UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-21636
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund | ||||
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) |
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400 | ||||
Wheaton, IL 60187 | ||||
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) |
W. Scott Jardine, Esq. | ||||
First Trust Portfolios L.P. | ||||
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400 | ||||
Wheaton, IL 60187 | ||||
(Name and address of agent for service) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (630) 765-8000
Date of fiscal year end: December 31
Date of reporting period: December 31, 2017
Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.
A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.
Item 1. Report to Stockholders.
The registrant's annual report transmitted to shareholders pursuant to Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 is as follows:
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2017
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Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the goals, beliefs, plans or current expectations of First Trust Advisors L.P. (First Trust or the Advisor) and/or Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. (Aberdeen or the Sub-Advisor) and their respective representatives, taking into account the information currently available to them.
Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to current or historical fact. For example, forward-looking statements include the use of words such as anticipate, estimate, intend, expect, believe, plan, may, should, would or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the Fund) to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. When evaluating the information included in this report, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the judgment of the Advisor and/or Sub-Advisor and their respective representatives only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof.
Performance and Risk Disclosure
There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund is subject to market risk, which is the possibility that the market values of securities owned by the Fund will decline and that the value of the Fund shares may therefore be less than what you paid for them. Accordingly, you can lose money by investing in the Fund. See Risk Considerations in the Additional Information section of this report for a discussion of certain other risks of investing in the Fund.
Performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results, and current performance may be lower or higher than the figures shown. For the most recent month-end performance figures, please visit www.ftportfolios.com or speak with your financial advisor. Investment returns, net asset value and common share price will fluctuate and Fund shares, when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
The Advisor may also periodically provide additional information on Fund performance on the Funds web page at www.ftportfolios.com.
How to Read This Report
This report contains information that may help you evaluate your investment in the Fund. It includes details about the Fund and presents data and analysis that provide insight into the Funds performance and investment approach.
By reading the portfolio commentary by the portfolio management team of the Fund, you may obtain an understanding of how the market environment affected the Funds performance. The statistical information that follows may help you understand the Funds performance compared to that of relevant market benchmarks.
It is important to keep in mind that the opinions expressed by personnel of Aberdeen are just that: informed opinions. They should not be considered to be promises or advice. The opinions, like the statistics, cover the period through the date on the cover of this report. The material risks of investing in the Fund are spelled out in the prospectus, the statement of additional information, this report and other Fund regulatory filings.
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Letter from the Chairman and CEO
December 31, 2017
Dear Shareholders,
First Trust is pleased to provide you with the annual report for the First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund which contains detailed information about your investment for the twelve months ended December 31, 2017, including a market overview and a performance analysis for the period. We encourage you to read this report carefully and discuss it with your financial advisor.
This was a very strong year for U.S. markets. The three major indices the S&P 500® Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the Nasdaq posted their best performance since 2013. And there was more good news for Wall Street:
The S&P 500® achieved something it had not previously, finishing 2017 with 12 months of gains;
The Dow Jones realized a milestone as well, closing above 24,000 for the first time ever on November 30; and
The Nasdaq set a record by having 11 months of gains in 2017 (June was the only down month, and by just 0.86%).
World markets were also strong in 2017. According to the MSCI AC World Index, which captures all sources of equity returns in 23 developed and 24 emerging markets, world stocks rose every month in 2017. The value of public companies on global stock markets grew by $12.4 trillion during the year.
In 2017, stocks benefitted from increased global demand, growth in corporate profits (especially technology stocks) and an accommodative Federal Reserve. The housing market in the United States continues to grow due to a strong job market, low interest rates and tight inventory. As the year came to a close, President Trump signed the tax reform package, called the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which was seen as a promise kept by then-candidate Trump to accomplish sweeping reform. It is hoped this tax reform will boost economic activity to greater highs.
At First Trust, we are optimistic about the U.S. economy. We also continue to believe that you should invest for the long term and be prepared for market volatility, which can happen at any time. How can you do this? By keeping current on your portfolio and investing goals by speaking regularly with your investment professional. Its important to keep in mind that past performance of the U.S. and global stock markets or investment products can never guarantee future results. As weve said before, markets go up and they also go down, but savvy investors are prepared for either through careful attention to their portfolios and investment goals.
Thank you for giving First Trust the opportunity to be a part of your financial plan through your investment. We value our relationship with you and will report on your investment again in six months.
Sincerely,
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James A. Bowen |
Chairman of the Board of Trustees |
Chief Executive Officer of First Trust Advisors L.P. |
Page 1 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
As of December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Performance | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average Annual Total Return | ||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year Ended 12/31/17 |
5 Years Ended 12/31/17 |
10 Years Ended 12/31/17 |
Inception (11/23/04) to 12/31/17 | |||||||||||||||||
Fund Performance(3) | ||||||||||||||||||||
NAV |
15.91 | % | 2.25 | % | 6.33 | % | 6.80 | % | ||||||||||||
Market Value |
12.88 | % | 0.69 | % | 6.43 | % | 5.58 | % | ||||||||||||
Index Performance | ||||||||||||||||||||
Blended Index(4) |
10.68 | % | 1.15 | % | 4.52 | % | 5.26 | % | ||||||||||||
Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index |
9.61 | % | 3.66 | % | 6.54 | % | 7.35 | % | ||||||||||||
Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Index |
7.40 | % | 0.79 | % | 3.09 | % | 3.37 | % |
(1) | Most recent distribution paid or declared through 12/31/2017. Subject to change in the future. |
(2) | Distribution rates are calculated by annualizing the most recent distribution paid or declared through the report date and then dividing by Common Share price or NAV, as applicable, as of 12/31/2017. Subject to change in the future. |
(3) | Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain, and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and changes in NAV per share for NAV returns and changes in Common Share price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Past performance is not indicative of future results. |
(4) | Blended Index consists of the following: Citigroup World Government Bond Index (40.0%); JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index - Global Diversified (30.0%); JPMorgan Global Bond Index - Emerging Markets Diversified (30.0%). |
Page 2 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
AT A GLANCE (Continued)
As of December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
(5) | The credit quality and ratings information presented above reflects the ratings assigned by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs), including Standard & Poors Ratings Group, a division of the McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Ratings or a comparably rated NRSRO. For situations in which a security is rated by more than one NRSRO and the ratings are not equivalent, the highest ratings are used. Sub-investment grade ratings are those rated BB+/Ba1 or lower. Investment grade ratings are those rated BBB-/Baa3 or higher. The credit ratings shown relate to the creditworthiness of the issuers of the underlying securities in the Fund, and not to the Fund or its shares. Credit ratings are subject to change. |
(6) | Portfolio securities are included in a country based upon their underlying credit exposure as determined by Aberdeen Asset Management Inc., the sub-advisor. |
Page 3 |
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Advisor
First Trust Advisors L.P. (First Trust) is the investment advisor to the First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the Fund). First Trust is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of the Funds investment portfolio, managing the Funds business affairs and providing certain administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund.
Sub-Advisor
Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. (Aberdeen or the Sub-Advisor), a Securities and Exchange Commission registered investment advisor, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC (Aberdeen PLC). The merger of Standard Life plc and Aberdeen PLC, announced on March 6, 2017 (Merger), closed on August 14, 2017. Aberdeen PLC became a direct subsidiary of Standard Life plc as a result of the Merger and the combined company changed its name to Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Shareholders of the Fund are not required to take any action as a result of the Merger. Following the Merger, the Sub-Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc, but otherwise did not change. The subadvisory agreement, the services provided under the agreement, and the fees charged for services did not change as a result of the Merger. The portfolio management team did not change as a result of the Merger.
Portfolio Management Team
Investment decisions for the Fund are made by Aberdeen using a team approach and not by any one individual. By making team decisions, Aberdeen seeks to ensure that the investment process results in consistent returns across all portfolios with similar objectives. Aberdeen does not employ separate research analysts. Instead, Aberdeens investment managers combine analysis with portfolio management. Each member of the team has sector and portfolio responsibilities such as day-to-day monitoring of liquidity. The overall result of this matrix approach is a high degree of cross-coverage, leading to a deeper understanding of the securities in which Aberdeen invests. Below are the members of the team with significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Funds portfolio.
József Szabó
Head of Global Macro
Brett Diment
Head of Global Emerging Market Debt
Kevin Daly
Senior Investment Manager, Emerging Market Debt
Edwin Gutierrez
Head of Emerging Market Sovereign Debt
Max Wolman
Senior Investment Manager, Emerging Market Debt
James Athey
Investment Manager, Global Macro
Commentary
Fund Recap
The Fund had a net asset value (NAV) total return1 of 15.91% and a market value total return of 12.88% for the year ended
December 31, 2017, compared to the Blended Index total return of 10.68% over the same period. In addition to this Blended Index, the Fund currently uses other indexes for comparative purposes. The total returns for the year ended December 31, 2017, for these indexes were as follows: the Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index was 9.61% and the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Index was 7.40%.
1 | Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and changes in NAV per share for NAV returns and changes in Common Share price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Past performance is not indicative of future results. |
Page 4 |
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
An important factor impacting the return of the Fund relative to its benchmarks was the Funds use of financial leverage through the use of bank borrowings. The Fund uses leverage because its portfolio managers believe that, over time, leverage provides opportunities for additional income and total return for common shareholders. However, the use of leverage can also expose common shareholders to additional volatility. For example, as the prices of securities held by the Fund decline, the negative impact of the evaluation changes on Common Share NAV and Common Share market value total return is magnified by the use of leverage. Conversely, leverage may enhance Common Share returns during periods when the prices of securities held by the Fund generally are rising. Unlike the Fund, the Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index, Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Index and the components of the Blended Index are not leveraged. Leverage had a positive impact on the performance of the Fund over this reporting period.
Emerging Market Fixed Income Commentary
Market Recap
All components of emerging market (EM) debt performed strongly over the year, despite numerous idiosyncratic events that threatened to derail the positive sentiment towards the asset class. Demand for both hard currency and local currency bonds remained robust, while EM currencies were standout performers early on thanks to a weak U.S. dollar. An increase in commodity prices also boosted the asset class. The rally took a breather in September however, as U.S. Treasury yields rose sharply. At the same time, the euro depreciated against the U.S. dollar, paring the huge gains made during the year. The asset class exhibited a strong end to 2017, with hard currency sovereign and corporate debt returning 10.3% and 7.6% respectively during 2017, while local currency debt (15.2%) outperformed amid a strong rally in local rates and currency strength against the U.S. dollar.
EM debt enjoyed an excellent first half to 2017, posting its sixth consecutive month of positive returns in May before the rally came to an end in June. The rally played out despite relatively subdued commodity prices and a third U.S. interest rate hike in as many quarters. A dip in oil prices did put pressure on a number of EM credits, however. Flows into the asset class remained strong, while President Trump could do little to dampen sentiment despite his America first rhetoric. President Trumps inability to push through various pro-growth policies since taking office has been well documented, and has benefited EM debt. In Europe, the political environment calmed somewhat following Emmanuel Macrons sweeping victory in the French presidential elections. The buoyant sentiment led to hawkish comments from the European Central Bank (ECB) at its annual conference in late June, which subsequently saw rates markets sell off aggressively and yield curves steepening.
In December, the U.S. Federal Reserve (the Fed) carried out its third policy rate hike of the year, which was widely expected and carried very little broader market impact. The median dots for 2018 continued to show three rate hikes in 2018 and two in 2019, which was more dovish than the market expected given the Feds upgrades to its U.S. growth and employment forecasts. The yield of the U.S. 10-year treasury bond ended the year at 2.41%, four basis points (bps) lower than at the end of 2016. Commodities performed well as 2017 came to an end, with Brent crude oil rallying by over 5% to just shy of US$67 per barrel, while copper, iron ore and gold also finished the year strongly.
Investment grade (IG) countries started strongly, outperforming their high yield counterparts which were skewed by a dramatic 12% collapse in Venezuelan asset prices. However, as has been the case for much of the year, high yield assets rebounded as IG credits were negatively affected by the sell-off in U.S. Treasuries and risk-on sentiment. Spreads on investment grade bonds in the Index narrowed by 47 bps, resulting in a 9.3% return over the period, while spreads on high yield bonds narrowed by 90 bps, resulting in an 11.4% return.
Performance Analysis
The EM debt portion of the Fund outperformed the EM debt portion of the Blended Index over the period in both hard currency and local currency bonds.
Within the hard currency space, the Funds overweight position in Ecuador was the key positive contributor to performance, as were an overweight to Iraq and Ethiopia. Security selection in Nigeria also contributed positively. On the other side, both security selection and country allocation to Venezuela detracted from performance as did security selection in Lebanon and currency allocation to the Brazilian real. Within the local currency holdings, underweight positions in Romania and Czech Republic were the primary contributors to performance as were an overweight to Indonesia and Malaysia and currency allocation to the Brazilian Real. The main detractors were all due to currency positioning, specifically in Poland, Argentina, Czech Republic, Malaysia and Hungary.
Market and Fund Outlook
We believe that a strong end to 2017 suggests that sentiment will remain favourably disposed to the asset class. We expect that the new issue pipeline to be extremely strong in the first few months of the year as issuers seek to take advantage of low yields and high
Page 5 |
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
demand we believe that this will be the case in both sovereign and corporate debt. Flows into emerging markets have reached approximately US$112.79bn as of the end of December and we believe that 2017 will likely result in the strongest year for inflows since JP Morgan started recording such data in 2004. The outlook (as long as there is not a systemic event) is expected to be similar for 2018, in our view, given that we believe on aggregate institutional investors remain underallocated to the asset class and the search for yield investment rationale endures.
Developed Market Commentary
Market Recap
The year of 2017 saw the global economic recovery broadly gain momentum prompting a number of central banks to gradually remove excess policy stimulus. Against this backdrop of positive growth, geopolitics was a major focus for global asset markets including tensions on the Korean peninsula, European elections and UK-EU post-Brexit negotiations.
U.S. growth was solid while the labor market continued to tighten. The unemployment rate fell to a post-crisis low of 4.1%, although inflationary pressures remained tepid. U.S. 10-year treasury yields closed the period four bps lower at 2.41%, while the curve flattened as the Fed delivered three 25 bps rate hikes, increasing the Fed funds target range to 1.25-1.5% and announced the beginning of balance sheet unwind. Jerome Powell was also announced as the new Fed Chair and will replace Janet Yellen in February 2018. Of the potential candidates, he represents the most continuity with current Fed policy. Much attention was on Trumps plans for tax reform and after numerous impediments (e.g., failure to repeal and replace Obamacare), a bill which features $1.5 trillion worth of cuts over the next decade was signed into law in December.
Europe was preoccupied with political developments with a calendar chockfull of elections beginning with the Netherlands, followed by France in June. Markets welcomed both results, particularly the appointment of French President Emmanuel Macron and the possible implementation of reforms, as well as reduced European break up risk. The improved sentiment prompted a sharp appreciation in the euro and a sharp selloff in German bunds, while peripheral spreads grinded tighter. In Germany, the incumbent CDU/CSU party lost 10% of the vote share relative to the previous elections in 2013, while the right-wing Alternative for Germany party saw increased support. Former coalition partners Social Democrats Party have agreed to have talks with the Christian Democratic Union of Germany/the Christian Social Union of Bavaria after initially consigning themselves to opposition. Catalonia also held a regional election in December which failed to resolve its independence issues as separatists retained a slim majority, although, Ciudadanos, who favor union with Spain, emerged as the single largest party.
The European recovery gained momentum with gross domestic product (GDP) growth reaching 2.8% year-on-year in the third quarter, while the unemployment rate fell to 8.7% prompting the European Central Bank (ECB) to guide markets towards an exit from excessive monetary stimulus. Indeed, the ECB announced it would taper its asset purchases from 60bn to 30bn as of January 2018 and extend the program by nine months, or longer. German bunds traded in a wide range reaching a low of 15 bps in April, over European Union (EU) break up concerns ahead of the French presidential election, then moving sharply higher after some hawkish comments from Draghi at a conference in Sintra. The 10-year yield closed 22 bps at 42 bps. The euro was the top performing currency in G10 space, appreciating 14% versus the U.S. dollar.
In the UK, the Bank of England raised interest rates by 25 bps to 0.5% for the first time in 15 years amid rising inflation following the post-Brexit vote currency depreciation. Politics continued to remain a focus for market participants. Prime Minister Theresa May announced a snap general election supposedly to strengthen her hand in Brexit negotiations. This proved to be a miscalculation as the election resulted in a hung parliament. The Conservatives now rely on the Irish Democratic Unionist Party for their majority. After protracted negotiations, the UK finally reached an agreement with the EU on its divorce terms. The UK will commit to continued regulatory alignment with the EU to avoid the Irish border dispute, which may push the UK towards a softer form of Brexit. The deal also requires the UK to honour outstanding EU liabilities, with a net payment is estimated around 45-55bn. Overall, the terms of agreement are closely aligned with the opening demands made by the EU, which may be viewed unfavourably by Brexiteers, however, it paves the way for trade talks, with emphasis on a two-year transition period likely to begin immediately. Sterling was fairly volatile but closed 10% higher versus the U.S. dollar. UK gilt ten year yields moved a touch higher, while the yield curve flattened.
The Bank of Japan (BoJ) maintained steadfast policy targeting a ten-year yield of 0% and committing to a 2% inflation target, helping act as an anchor for global yields. Incumbent Prime Minster Shinzo Abe won a convincing victory in the snap general election, securing around a 2/3 majority. The yen weakened following the result, partly driven by expectations of continued very easy policy by the BoJ as it is assumed that Kuroda will remain as Governor, but closed 3% stronger versus the U.S. dollar at the end of the period.
Page 6 |
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Performance Analysis
The Funds developed market bond portfolio outperformed in 2017, with a return of 10.15% versus 7.40% for the Blended Index. The portfolios investments continued to be concentrated in Australia, New Zealand, and the Eurozone relative to underweight positions in the U.S. and Japan.
Currency exposures after hedges were the biggest drag on performance. The Fund was overweight U.S. dollars and underweight Japanese yen and euro in a year when the dollar was weakening. Additions in non-euro European currencies in the second half of the year added value and reduced the drag from the EUR underweight.
Currency hedging in total over the year detracted from performance as it hedged non-USD exposure back into underperforming USD.
Rates exposures offset the negative contribution from currencies though. The biggest support came from European peripheral holdings where both the EUR denominated bond holdings and the USD denominated bonds performed strongly with yield spreads over the respective reference markets (Germany and U.S.) tightening, particularly on Portuguese holdings. The portfolio reduced its long exposure on periphery, taking profits in the second half of the year. Long duration positions in Australia and New Zealand also added value as those markets provided one of the highest absolute returns in developed markets. With the U.S. and core European bond markets underperforming short durations positions there also boosted performance.
Coming from the absolute positive return and the outperformance of the Fund versus benchmarks, leverage was contributing positively.
Market and Fund Outlook
Our global markets outlook is characterized by late cycle dynamics. We expect central banks to pursue further normalisation led by the Fed, to be joined by the ECB later in 2018. However, given that the BoJ continues to anchor the long end of yield curves globally for now, we expect this normalization to lead to further flattening of the U.S. curve, with some potential for inflation surprises.
Supported by robust growth and risk asset momentum, this can remain a bullish impulse for a while for risk assets, but in our risk spectrum that sums up influences, we see a number of growing vulnerabilities including geopolitical concerns, EU politics, China debt and the pervasively high market valuations. In other words, we acknowledge the strength of the late cycle environment, but medium term we are inclined to see returns skewed to the downside for risk assets.
The sum of these influences, in our view, gives us a modestly bullish signal on interest rate risk, positive on the U.S. dollar and neutral to negative on credit. We think the pricing out of European political risk is getting complacent as we go into elections in Italy and will watch developments closely there.
Page 7 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value (Local Currency) |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value (US Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) 107.2% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Argentina 4.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||
68,744,138 | Argentina POM Politica Monetaria, Argentina Central Bank 7 day repurchase reference rate (ARS) (b) |
28.75% | 06/21/20 | $ 3,931,483 | |||||||||||||||||
1,350,000 | Argentine Republic Government International Bond (EUR) |
5.25% | 01/15/28 | 1,688,261 | |||||||||||||||||
715,040 | Argentine Republic Government International Bond (USD) |
8.28% | 12/31/33 | 829,803 | |||||||||||||||||
1,300,000 | Argentine Republic Government International Bond (USD) |
7.13% | 07/06/36 | 1,411,800 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
7,861,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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Australia 5.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
10,972,000 | Treasury Corp. of Victoria (AUD) |
6.00% | 10/17/22 | 9,922,399 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Bahrain 0.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
800,000 | Bahrain Government International Bond (USD) |
7.00% | 01/26/26 | 834,312 | |||||||||||||||||
680,000 | Bahrain Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.00% | 10/12/28 | 692,107 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,526,419 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Brazil 5.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
32,600,000 | Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Series F (BRL) |
10.00% | 01/01/25 | 9,840,037 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Canada 2.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
4,043,000 | Canadian Government Bond (CAD) |
8.00% | 06/01/23 | 4,221,381 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Czech Republic 0.8% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
20,910,000 | Czech Republic Government Bond (CZK) |
5.70% | 05/25/24 | 1,269,026 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Dominican Republic 1.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
142,500,000 | Dominican Republic Bond (DOP) (c) |
10.50% | 04/07/23 | 3,229,519 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ecuador 3.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
740,000 | Ecuador Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
8.75% | 06/02/23 | 820,475 | |||||||||||||||||
2,750,000 | Ecuador Government International Bond (USD) |
9.65% | 12/13/26 | 3,165,937 | |||||||||||||||||
1,540,000 | Ecuador Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
8.88% | 10/23/27 | 1,699,775 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
5,686,187 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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Egypt 2.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
575,000 | Egypt Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
6.13% | 01/31/22 | 602,700 | |||||||||||||||||
380,000 | Egypt Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
8.50% | 01/31/47 | 437,270 | |||||||||||||||||
61,000,000 | Egypt Treasury Bills (EGP) |
(d) | 05/29/18 | 3,208,113 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
4,248,083 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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El Salvador 1.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,000,000 | El Salvador Government International Bond (USD) |
5.88% | 01/30/25 | 1,010,000 | |||||||||||||||||
580,000 | El Salvador Government International Bond (USD) |
7.65% | 06/15/35 | 631,568 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,641,568 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ethiopia 1.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,620,000 | Ethiopia International Bond (USD) (c) |
6.63% | 12/11/24 | 1,702,863 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ghana 1.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
6,200,000 | Ghana Government Bond (GHS) |
21.50% | 03/09/20 | 1,492,403 | |||||||||||||||||
600,000 | Ghana Government International Bond (USD) |
8.13% | 01/18/26 | 669,025 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,161,428 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Honduras 0.7% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,125,000 | Honduras Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.50% | 03/15/24 | 1,262,812 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesia 3.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
61,800,000,000 | Indonesia Treasury Bond (IDR) |
8.38% | 03/15/34 | 5,090,216 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
Page 8 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value (Local Currency) |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value (US Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Iraq 1.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
428,000 | Iraq International Bond (USD) (c) |
6.75% | 03/09/23 | $ 438,717 | |||||||||||||||||
1,760,000 | Iraq International Bond (USD) |
5.80% | 01/15/28 | 1,702,900 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,141,617 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Italy 7.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
581,000 | Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro (EUR) |
3.75% | 05/01/21 | 776,410 | |||||||||||||||||
3,000,000 | Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro (EUR) |
9.00% | 11/01/23 | 5,205,312 | |||||||||||||||||
1,600,000 | Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro (EUR) |
7.25% | 11/01/26 | 2,777,024 | |||||||||||||||||
2,970,000 | Republic of Italy Government International Bond (USD) |
6.88% | 09/27/23 | 3,513,807 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
12,272,553 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Japan 7.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
795,500,000 | Japan Government Ten Year Bond (JPY) |
0.10% | 06/20/27 | 7,109,931 | |||||||||||||||||
476,350,000 | Japan Government Thirty Year Bond (JPY) |
2.40% | 03/20/37 | 5,666,546 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
12,776,477 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Kenya 0.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
590,000 | Kenya Government International Bond (USD) |
6.88% | 06/24/24 | 629,828 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Malaysia 1.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
13,000,000 | Malaysia Government Bond (MYR) |
3.89% | 03/15/27 | 3,146,405 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Mexico 3.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
15,461,000 | Mexican Bonos (MXN) |
6.50% | 06/09/22 | 753,459 | |||||||||||||||||
20,000,000 | Mexican Bonos (MXN) |
10.00% | 12/05/24 | 1,147,545 | |||||||||||||||||
58,800,000 | Mexican Bonos (MXN) |
8.50% | 11/18/38 | 3,208,768 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
5,109,772 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Mongolia 0.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Mongolia Government International Bond (USD) |
5.13% | 12/05/22 | 744,484 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
New Zealand 1.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
2,708,000 | New Zealand Government Bond (NZD) |
6.00% | 05/15/21 | 2,166,032 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Nigeria 0.8% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
663,000 | Nigeria Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.88% | 02/16/32 | 751,046 | |||||||||||||||||
513,000 | Nigeria Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.63% | 11/28/47 | 551,852 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,302,898 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Norway 0.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
7,511,000 | Norway Government Bond (NOK) (c) |
1.75% | 02/17/27 | 928,534 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Pakistan 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
760,000 | Pakistan Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
6.88% | 12/05/27 | 763,892 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Peru 3.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
16,000,000 | Peruvian Government International Bond (PEN) |
6.90% | 08/12/37 | 5,561,723 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Poland 7.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
16,748,000 | Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN) |
5.75% | 10/25/21 | 5,423,813 | |||||||||||||||||
12,500,000 | Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN) |
4.00% | 10/25/23 | 3,829,953 | |||||||||||||||||
12,987,000 | Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN) |
2.50% | 07/25/27 | 3,492,594 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
12,746,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Portugal 2.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
2,000,000 | Portugal Government International Bond (USD) |
5.13% | 10/15/24 | 2,152,970 |
See Notes to Financial Statements | Page 9 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value (Local Currency) |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value (US Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Portugal (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,088,000 | Portugal Obrigacoes do Tesouro OT (EUR) (c) |
5.65% | 02/15/24 | $ 1,661,921 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
3,814,891 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Russia 6.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
605,000,000 | Russian Federal Bond - OFZ (RUB) |
7.05% | 01/19/28 | 10,213,240 | |||||||||||||||||
400,000 | Russian Foreign Bond - Eurobond (USD) |
5.88% | 09/16/43 | 464,960 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
10,678,200 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Rwanda 0.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,440,000 | Rwanda International Government Bond (USD) |
6.63% | 05/02/23 | 1,511,345 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Senegal 0.8% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,170,000 | Senegal Government International Bond (USD) |
8.75% | 05/13/21 | 1,352,236 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
South Africa 8.1% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
68,400,000 | Republic of South Africa Government Bond (ZAR) |
10.50% | 12/21/26 | 6,180,187 | |||||||||||||||||
87,000,000 | Republic of South Africa Government Bond (ZAR) |
6.25% | 03/31/36 | 5,071,848 | |||||||||||||||||
2,200,000 | Republic of South Africa Government International Bond (USD) |
4.88% | 04/14/26 | 2,254,516 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
13,506,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Spain 6.1% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
5,000,000 | Spain Government Bond (EUR) (c) |
5.90% | 07/30/26 | 8,253,630 | |||||||||||||||||
1,000,000 | Spain Government Bond (EUR) |
6.00% | 01/31/29 | 1,719,310 | |||||||||||||||||
100,000 | Spain Government Bond (EUR) (c) |
5.15% | 10/31/44 | 174,689 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
10,147,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Sri Lanka 0.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,500,000 | Sri Lanka Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
6.20% | 05/11/27 | 1,586,578 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Supranationals 0.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
8,550,000 | European Investment Bank (SEK) |
1.25% | 05/12/25 | 1,069,846 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Suriname 0.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
675,000 | Republic of Suriname (USD) (c) |
9.25% | 10/26/26 | 729,000 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Tanzania 0.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
483,337 | Tanzania Government International Bond, 6 Mo LIBOR + 6.00% (USD) (b) |
7.45% | 03/09/20 | 508,108 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Turkey 4.1% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
27,700,000 | Turkey Government Bond (TRY) |
10.40% | 03/20/24 | 6,810,817 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ukraine 1.7% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,720,000 | Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 09/01/24 | 1,814,428 | |||||||||||||||||
197,000 | Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 09/01/25 | 205,985 | |||||||||||||||||
197,000 | Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 09/01/26 | 203,887 | |||||||||||||||||
197,000 | Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 09/01/27 | 203,924 | |||||||||||||||||
716,000 | Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (c) |
(d) | 05/31/40 | 396,546 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,824,770 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
United Kingdom 2.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
974,000 | United Kingdom Gilt (GBP) |
4.25% | 12/07/27 | 1,691,119 | |||||||||||||||||
1,250,000 | United Kingdom Gilt (GBP) |
4.25% | 12/07/49 | 2,731,179 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
4,422,298 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Uruguay 0.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
18,609,000 | Uruguay Government International Bond (UYU) (c) |
9.88% | 06/20/22 | 686,494 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
Page 10 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value (Local Currency) |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value (US Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Venezuela 0.1% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
732,400 | Venezuela Government International Bond (USD) (e) |
9.25% | 05/07/28 | $ 151,973 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total Foreign Sovereign Bonds and Notes |
179,754,596 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Cost $173,797,767) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (a) (f) 23.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Argentina 0.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
525,000 | Genneia S.A. (USD) (c) |
8.75% | 01/20/22 | 578,282 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Azerbaijan 0.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,305,000 | Southern Gas Corridor CJSC (USD) (c) |
6.88% | 03/24/26 | 1,485,989 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Bangladesh 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Banglalink Digital Communications Ltd. (USD) (c) |
8.63% | 05/06/19 | 781,875 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Barbados 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Sagicor Finance 2015 Ltd. (USD) (c) |
8.88% | 08/11/22 | 848,438 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Brazil 4.1% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
766,000 | Azul Investments LLP (USD) (c) |
5.88% | 10/26/24 | 763,128 | |||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Caixa Economica Federal (USD) (g) |
7.25% | 07/23/24 | 766,875 | |||||||||||||||||
850,000 | GTL Trade Finance, Inc. (USD) |
7.25% | 04/16/44 | 923,312 | |||||||||||||||||
1,550,000 | OAS Finance Ltd. (USD) (e) (g) (h) (i) |
8.88% | (j) | 81,375 | |||||||||||||||||
460,000 | OAS Investments GmbH (USD) (e) (h) (i) |
8.25% | 10/19/19 | 24,150 | |||||||||||||||||
1,700,000 | Petrobras Global Finance BV (USD) (c) |
5.30% | 01/27/25 | 1,707,225 | |||||||||||||||||
1,830,000 | Petrobras Global Finance BV (USD) |
8.75% | 05/23/26 | 2,191,425 | |||||||||||||||||
445,875 | QGOG Atlantic/Alaskan Rigs Ltd. (USD) |
5.25% | 07/30/18 | 439,187 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
6,896,677 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Colombia 0.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
550,000 | Banco GNB Sudameris S.A. (USD) (c) (g) |
6.50% | 04/03/27 | 573,375 | |||||||||||||||||
955,000 | Bancolombia S.A. (USD) (g) |
4.88% | 10/18/27 | 943,301 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,516,676 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Dominican Republic 1.2% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,860,000 | AES Andres BV / Dominican Power Partners / Empresa Generadora de Electricidad Itabo (USD) (c) |
7.95% | 05/11/26 | 2,022,750 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
El Salvador 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
800,000 | Grupo Unicomer Co., Ltd. (USD) (c) |
7.88% | 04/01/24 | 870,000 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Georgia 1.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
540,000 | BGEO Group JSC (USD) (c) |
6.00% | 07/26/23 | 564,077 | |||||||||||||||||
975,000 | Georgian Oil and Gas Corp. JSC (USD) (c) |
6.75% | 04/26/21 | 1,048,482 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,612,559 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Guatemala 0.4% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
735,000 | Comunicaciones Celulares S.A. Via Comcel Trust (USD) (c) |
6.88% | 02/06/24 | 763,966 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Honduras 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
770,000 | Inversiones Atlantida S.A. (USD) (c) |
8.25% | 07/28/22 | 795,425 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Hong Kong 0.5% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
765,000 | Shimao Property Holdings Ltd. (USD) |
8.38% | 02/10/22 | 829,116 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
India 1.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
120,000,000 | NTPC Ltd. (INR) |
7.25% | 05/03/22 | 1,902,049 |
See Notes to Financial Statements | Page 11 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value (Local Currency) |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value (US Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (a) (f) (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
India (Continued) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
756,000 | Vedanta Resources PLC (USD) (c) |
6.13% | 08/09/24 | $ 773,282 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,675,331 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Kazakhstan 1.2% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,120,000 | Nostrum Oil & Gas Finance BV (USD) (c) |
8.00% | 07/25/22 | 1,164,116 | |||||||||||||||||
789,000 | Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd. (USD) (c) |
4.00% | 08/15/26 | 793,537 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,957,653 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Mexico 1.7% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Axtel SAB de CV (USD) (c) |
6.38% | 11/14/24 | 776,250 | |||||||||||||||||
670,000 | Cemex SAB de CV (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 04/16/26 | 760,450 | |||||||||||||||||
13,950,000 | Petroleos Mexicanos (MXN) |
7.19% | 09/12/24 | 632,017 | |||||||||||||||||
680,000 | Unifin Financiera SAB de CV (USD) (c) |
7.25% | 09/27/23 | 710,600 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,879,317 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Nigeria 1.9% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
750,000 | Access Bank PLC (USD) (c) |
10.50% | 10/19/21 | 846,510 | |||||||||||||||||
730,000 | IHS Netherlands Holdco BV (USD) (c) |
9.50% | 10/27/21 | 787,937 | |||||||||||||||||
720,000 | United Bank for Africa PLC (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 06/08/22 | 745,315 | |||||||||||||||||
740,000 | Zenith Bank PLC (USD) (c) |
7.38% | 05/30/22 | 771,968 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
3,151,730 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Paraguay 0.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,020,000 | Banco Regional SAECA (USD) (c) |
8.13% | 01/24/19 | 1,068,654 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Russia 1.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,045,000 | Evraz Group S.A. (USD) (c) |
5.38% | 03/20/23 | 1,088,106 | |||||||||||||||||
600,000 | GTH Finance BV (USD) (c) |
7.25% | 04/26/23 | 675,828 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,763,934 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Turkey 2.0% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
920,000 | Hazine Mustesarligi Varlik Kiralama AS (USD) (c) |
5.00% | 04/06/23 | 938,730 | |||||||||||||||||
770,000 | Odea Bank AS (USD) (c) (g) |
7.63% | 08/01/27 | 713,790 | |||||||||||||||||
744,000 | Turkiye Vakiflar Bankasi TAO (USD) |
6.00% | 11/01/22 | 736,510 | |||||||||||||||||
870,000 | Yasar Holdings AS (USD) (c) |
8.88% | 05/06/20 | 890,443 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
3,279,473 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Ukraine 1.3% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
733,752 | Metinvest BV (USD) (k) |
9.37% | 12/31/21 | 769,326 | |||||||||||||||||
530,000 | MHP S.E. (USD) (c) |
7.75% | 05/10/24 | 575,792 | |||||||||||||||||
735,000 | Ukreximbank Via Biz Finance PLC (USD) |
9.63% | 04/27/22 | 787,479 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2,132,597 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Venezuela 0.7% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
4,392,312 | Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. (USD) (e) |
6.00% | 05/16/24 | 1,011,681 | |||||||||||||||||
702,005 | Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. (USD) (e) |
6.00% | 11/15/26 | 157,249 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
1,168,930 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes |
39,079,372 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Cost $39,420,522) |
Page 12 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
Principal Value |
Description |
Stated Coupon |
Stated Maturity |
Value | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT BONDS AND NOTES (a) 3.6% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
$ 1,260,000 | United States Treasury Note |
1.50% | 08/15/26 | $ 1,172,342 | |||||||||||||||||
4,002,000 | United States Treasury Note |
3.75% | 11/15/43 | 4,769,415 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total U.S. Government Bonds and Notes |
5,941,757 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Cost $5,837,141) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total Investments 134.1% (Cost $219,055,430) (l) |
224,775,725 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding Loans (37.8)% |
(63,308,553) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net Other Assets and Liabilities 3.7% |
6,152,640 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net Assets 100.0% |
$ 167,619,812 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
Purchase | Sale | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Settlement Date |
Counterparty | Amount Purchased |
Amount Sold |
Value as of 12/31/2017 |
Value as of 12/31/2017 |
Appreciation/ (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
RBC | CAD | 1,770,000 | USD | 1,416,189 | $ | 1,408,370 | $ | 1,416,189 | $ | (7,819 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
BAR | GBP | 616,229 | USD | 814,295 | 832,344 | 814,295 | 18,049 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
GS | GBP | 953,771 | USD | 1,260,000 | 1,288,263 | 1,260,000 | 28,263 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
02/22/18 |
DB | RUB | 311,059,000 | USD | 5,262,375 | 5,358,430 | 5,262,375 | 96,055 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
DB | ZAR | 3,591,000 | USD | 289,317 | 289,677 | 289,317 | 360 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
CIT | ZAR | 66,057,000 | USD | 4,796,532 | 5,328,661 | 4,796,532 | 532,129 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
RBC | USD | 5,268,764 | AUD | 6,788,000 | 5,268,764 | 5,296,387 | (27,623 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
CIT | USD | 4,451,491 | CAD | 5,599,000 | 4,451,491 | 4,455,066 | (3,575 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
CIT | USD | 781,579 | EUR | 662,000 | 781,579 | 794,882 | (13,303 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
RBC | USD | 2,057,739 | GBP | 1,570,000 | 2,057,739 | 2,120,606 | (62,867 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
JPM | USD | 1,405,809 | JPY | 158,090,000 | 1,405,809 | 1,403,884 | 1,925 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
CIT | USD | 1,391,140 | MXN | 26,128,000 | 1,391,140 | 1,325,666 | 65,474 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
JPM | USD | 2,094,280 | NZD | 2,959,000 | 2,094,280 | 2,096,716 | (2,436 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
JPM | USD | 3,573,314 | PLN | 13,167,000 | 3,580,071 | 3,782,634 | (202,563 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
02/22/18 |
CIT | USD | 5,213,862 | RUB | 311,059,000 | 5,213,862 | 5,358,430 | (144,568 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
JPM | USD | 3,913,982 | ZAR | 50,416,000 | 3,913,982 | 4,066,939 | (152,957 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/10/18 |
MS | USD | 4,716,186 | ZAR | 66,057,000 | 4,716,186 | 5,328,662 | (612,476 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|
$ | (487,932 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Counterparty Abbreviations
BAR |
Barclays Bank | |
CIT |
Citibank, NA | |
DB |
Deutsche Bank | |
GS |
Goldman Sachs | |
JPM |
JPMorgan Chase | |
MS |
Morgan Stanley | |
RBC |
Royal Bank of Canada |
See Note 2D Forward Foreign Currency Contracts in the Notes to Financial Statements.
See Note 2I Offsetting on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities in the Notes to Financial Statements for a table that presents the forward foreign currency contracts assets and liabilities on a gross basis.
(a) | All of these securities are available to serve as collateral for the outstanding loans. |
(b) | Floating rate security. |
(c) | This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt from registration upon resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. Pursuant to procedures adopted by the Funds Board of Trustees, this security has been determined to be liquid by Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. (the Sub-Advisor). Although market instability can result in periods of increased overall market illiquidity, liquidity for each security is determined based on security specific factors and assumptions, which require subjective judgment. At December 31, 2017, securities noted as such amounted to $56,682,964 or 33.8% of net assets. |
See Notes to Financial Statements | Page 13 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
(d) | Zero coupon bond. |
(e) | This issuer is in default and interest is not being accrued by the Fund, nor paid by the issuer. |
(f) | Portfolio securities are included in a country based upon their underlying credit exposure as determined by the Sub-Advisor. |
(g) | Fixed-to-floating or fixed-to-variable rate security. The interest rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at December 31, 2017. At a predetermined date, the fixed rate will change to a floating rate or a variable rate. |
(h) | This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt from registration upon resale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers (see Note 2C - Restricted Securities in the Notes to Financial Statements). |
(i) | This issuer has filed for bankruptcy protection in a São Paulo state court. |
(j) | Perpetual maturity. |
(k) | These notes are Senior Payment-In-Kind (PIK) Toggle Notes whereby the issuer pays interest on the notes in cash at the rate of 2.793% per annum (Cash-pay Interest Amount). In addition to the Cash-pay Interest Amount, the issuer pays interest on the notes at the rate of 6.5795% per annum, in cash, only if any Notes Cash Sweep Amount is available, and otherwise in PIK Notes. |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, this security paid all of its interest in cash. |
(l) | Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes was $225,129,500. As of December 31, 2017, the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost was $11,793,278 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value was $12,634,985. The net unrealized depreciation was $841,707. The amounts presented are inclusive of derivative contracts. |
Valuation Inputs
A summary of the inputs used to value the Funds investments as of December 31, 2017 is as follows (see Note 2A - Portfolio Valuation in the Notes to Financial Statements):
ASSETS TABLE
Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Significant | Significant | |||||||||
Value at | Quoted | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||
12/31/2017 | Prices | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Foreign Sovereign Bonds and Notes* |
$ | 179,754,596 | $ | $ | 179,754,596 | $ | ||||||
Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes* |
39,079,372 | | 39,079,372 | | ||||||||
U.S. Government Bonds and Notes |
5,941,757 | | 5,941,757 | | ||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Total Investments |
224,775,725 | | 224,775,725 | | ||||||||
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts |
742,255 | | 742,255 | | ||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 225,517,980 | $ | $ | 225,517,980 | $ | ||||||
|
| |||||||||||
LIABILITIES TABLE | ||||||||||||
Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||
Total | Level 1 | Significant | Significant | |||||||||
Value at | Quoted | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||
12/31/2017 | Prices | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts |
$ | (1,230,187 | ) | $ | $ | (1,230,187 | ) | $ | ||||
|
|
* See Portfolio of Investments for country breakout.
All transfers in and out of the Levels during the period are assumed to occur on the last day of the period at their current value. There were no transfers between Levels at December 31, 2017.
Page 14 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments (Continued)
December 31, 2017
See Notes to Financial Statements | Page 15 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
December 31, 2017
ASSETS: |
||||
Investments, at value |
$ | 224,775,725 | ||
Cash |
2,959,230 | |||
Foreign currency (Cost $268,065) |
255,836 | |||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts |
742,255 | |||
Interest receivable |
3,888,978 | |||
Prepaid expenses |
1,617 | |||
|
|
|||
Total Assets |
232,623,641 | |||
|
|
|||
LIABILITIES: |
||||
Outstanding loans |
63,308,553 | |||
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts |
1,230,187 | |||
Payables: |
||||
Investment advisory fees |
194,604 | |||
Audit and tax fees |
58,524 | |||
Deferred foreign capital gains tax |
57,223 | |||
Custodian fees |
52,919 | |||
Interest and fees on loans |
39,931 | |||
Printing fees |
25,232 | |||
Administrative fees |
20,100 | |||
Due to broker |
6,757 | |||
Transfer agent fees |
6,722 | |||
Legal fees |
1,733 | |||
Financial reporting fees |
771 | |||
Trustees fees and expenses |
26 | |||
Other liabilities |
547 | |||
|
|
|||
Total Liabilities |
65,003,829 | |||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS |
$ | 167,619,812 | ||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS consist of: |
||||
Paid-in capital |
$ | 173,522,291 | ||
Par value |
129,503 | |||
Accumulated net investment income (loss) |
(2,667,570 | ) | ||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, forward foreign currency contracts and foreign currency transactions |
(11,104,382 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, forward foreign currency contracts and foreign currency translation |
7,739,970 | |||
|
|
|||
NET ASSETS |
$ | 167,619,812 | ||
|
|
|||
NET ASSET VALUE, per Common Share (par value $0.01 per Common Share) |
$ | 12.94 | ||
|
|
|||
Number of Common Shares outstanding (unlimited number of Common Shares has been authorized) |
12,950,337 | |||
|
|
Page 16 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
INVESTMENT INCOME: |
||||
Interest (net of foreign withholding tax of $28,556) |
$ | 15,924,020 | ||
Other |
1,337 | |||
|
|
|||
Total investment income |
15,925,357 | |||
|
|
|||
EXPENSES: |
||||
Investment advisory fees |
2,634,132 | |||
Interest and fees on loans |
1,298,016 | |||
Custodian fees |
212,846 | |||
Offering costs |
162,800 | |||
Administrative fees |
156,429 | |||
Legal fees |
123,027 | |||
Printing fees |
72,353 | |||
Audit and tax fees |
58,728 | |||
Transfer agent fees |
37,420 | |||
Trustees fees and expenses |
16,690 | |||
Financial reporting fees |
9,250 | |||
Other |
34,538 | |||
|
|
|||
Total expenses |
4,816,229 | |||
|
|
|||
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) |
11,109,128 | |||
|
|
|||
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS): |
||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: |
||||
Investments |
(2,230,552 | ) | ||
Forward foreign currency contracts |
68,076 | |||
Foreign currency transactions |
(28,228 | ) | ||
Foreign capital gains tax |
(26,282 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net realized gain (loss) |
(2,216,986 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||
Investments |
21,517,836 | |||
Forward foreign currency contracts |
(2,079,135 | ) | ||
Foreign currency translation |
(1,325,003 | ) | ||
Deferred foreign capital gains tax |
(36,365 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
18,077,333 | |||
|
|
|||
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) |
15,860,347 | |||
|
|
|||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
$ | 26,969,475 | ||
|
|
See Notes to Financial Statements |
Page 17 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Year Ended 12/31/2017 |
Year Ended 12/31/2016 |
|||||||
OPERATIONS: |
||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
$ | 11,109,128 | $ | 12,617,344 | ||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
(2,216,986 | ) | (8,275,605 | ) | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
18,077,333 | 18,418,954 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
26,969,475 | 22,760,693 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
(5,641,828 | ) | (7,434,503 | ) | ||||
Return of capital |
(7,956,025 | ) | (8,105,901 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total distributions to shareholders |
(13,597,853 | ) | (15,540,404 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS: |
||||||||
Purchase of Common Shares pursuant to a tender offer |
(54,234,272 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions |
(54,234,272 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets |
(40,862,650 | ) | 7,220,289 | |||||
NET ASSETS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
208,482,462 | 201,262,173 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
End of period |
$ | 167,619,812 | $ | 208,482,462 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Accumulated net investment income (loss) at end of period |
$ | (2,667,570 | ) | $ | (3,958,479 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|||||
COMMON SHARES: |
||||||||
Common Shares at beginning of period |
17,267,115 | 17,267,115 | ||||||
Common Shares repurchased (a) |
| | ||||||
Common Shares purchased pursuant to a tender offer (b) |
(4,316,778 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Common Shares at end of period |
12,950,337 | 17,267,115 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | On September 15, 2015, the Fund commenced a share repurchase program. The program originally expired on March 15, 2016, but the Board of Trustees of the Fund has subsequently authorized the continuation of the Funds share repurchase program until March 15, 2018. The Fund did not repurchase any shares during the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. The Fund expects to continue to repurchase its outstanding shares until the earlier of (i) the repurchase of an additional 727,422 common shares (for an aggregate of 870,510), or (ii) March 15, 2018. |
(b) | On May 25, 2017, the Fund commenced a tender offer for up to 25% of its outstanding common shares for cash at a price per share equal to 98% of the net asset value per share determined on the expiration date. The Funds tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on Friday, June 23, 2017. Because the Funds tender offer was oversubscribed, the Fund repurchased 4,316,778 (25%) of its outstanding common shares on a pro-rata basis based on the number of shares properly tendered. |
Page 18 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 26,969,475 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of investments |
(151,747,838 | ) | ||||||
Sales, maturities and paydown of investments |
222,078,843 | |||||||
Net amortization/accretion of premiums/discounts on investments |
847,207 | |||||||
Net realized gain/loss on investments |
2,230,552 | |||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments |
(21,517,836 | ) | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts |
2,079,135 | |||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Decrease in interest receivable |
1,789,585 | |||||||
Decrease in due from broker |
50,224 | |||||||
Decrease in prepaid expenses |
2,427 | |||||||
Decrease in interest and fees payable on loans |
(63,124 | ) | ||||||
Increase in due to broker |
6,757 | |||||||
Decrease in investment advisory fees payable |
(49,701 | ) | ||||||
Increase in audit and tax fees payable |
205 | |||||||
Decrease in legal fees payable |
(5,071 | ) | ||||||
Increase in printing fees payable |
3,311 | |||||||
Decrease in administrative fees payable |
(1,769 | ) | ||||||
Increase in custodian fees payable |
7,646 | |||||||
Decrease in transfer agent fees payable |
(3,380 | ) | ||||||
Decrease in Trustees fees and expenses payable |
(5 | ) | ||||||
Increase in deferred foreign capital gains tax |
36,365 | |||||||
Decrease in other liabilities payable |
(2,220 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 82,710,788 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders from net investment income |
(5,641,828 | ) | ||||||
Distributions to Common Shareholders from return of capital |
(7,956,025 | ) | ||||||
Repayment of borrowings |
(20,500,000 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of Common Shares pursuant to a tender offer |
(54,234,272 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on Euro Loans (a) |
1,387,291 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Cash used in financing activities |
(86,944,834 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Decrease in cash and foreign currency (b) |
(4,234,046 | ) | ||||||
Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period |
7,449,112 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Cash and foreign currency at end of period |
$ | 3,215,066 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest and fees |
$ | 1,361,140 | ||||||
|
|
(a) | This amount is a component of net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency translation as shown on the Statement of Operations. |
(b) | Includes net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency of $62,288, which does not include the effect of exchange rate changes on Euro borrowings. |
See Notes to Financial Statements | Page 19 |
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
For a Common Share outstanding throughout each period
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 12.07 | $ | 11.66 | $ | 13.77 | $ | 15.32 | $ | 18.37 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Income from investment operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) |
0.72 | 0.73 | 0.82 | 1.03 | 1.07 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
0.98 | 0.58 | (1.80 | ) | (1.22 | ) | (2.56 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.70 | 1.31 | (0.98 | ) | (0.19 | ) | (1.49 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Distributions paid to shareholders from: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.37 | ) | (0.43 | ) | | (0.71 | ) | (1.08 | ) | |||||||||||
Net realized gain |
| | | (0.13 | ) | (0.13 | ) | |||||||||||||
Return of capital |
(0.53 | ) | (0.47 | ) | (1.14 | ) | (0.52 | ) | (0.35 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total distributions paid to Common Shareholders |
(0.90 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (1.14 | ) | (1.36 | ) | (1.56 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Common Share repurchases |
| | 0.01 | | | |||||||||||||||
Tender offer purchases |
0.07 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$ | 12.94 | $ | 12.07 | $ | 11.66 | $ | 13.77 | $ | 15.32 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Market value, end of period |
$ | 11.66 | $ | 11.16 | $ | 10.13 | $ | 12.04 | $ | 14.05 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total return based on net asset value (a) |
15.91 | % | 12.39 | % | (6.03 | )% | (0.84 | )% | (7.91 | )% | ||||||||||
Total return based on market value (a) |
12.88 | % | 19.61 | % | (6.63 | )% | (5.46 | )% | (13.13 | )% | ||||||||||
Ratios to average net assets/supplemental data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) |
$ | 167,620 | $ | 208,482 | $ | 201,262 | $ | 239,807 | $ | 266,682 | ||||||||||
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets |
2.52 | % | 2.19 | % | 2.10 | % | 2.16 | % | 2.10 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense |
1.84 | % | 1.71 | % | 1.71 | % | 1.76 | % | 1.72 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
5.81 | % | 5.93 | % | 6.42 | % | 6.79 | % | 6.41 | % | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
54 | % | 64 | % | 61 | % | 61 | % | 56 | % | ||||||||||
Indebtedness: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total loans outstanding (in 000s) |
$ | 63,309 | $ | 82,421 | $ | 86,243 | $ | 97,405 | $ | 98,966 | ||||||||||
Asset coverage per $1,000 of indebtedness (b) |
$ | 3,648 | $ | 3,529 | $ | 3,334 | $ | 3,462 | $ | 3,695 |
(a) | Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and changes in net asset value per share for net asset value returns and changes in Common Share price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Past performance is not indicative of future results. |
(b) | Calculated by subtracting the Funds total liabilities (not including the loan outstanding) from the Funds total assets, and dividing by the outstanding loan balance in 000s. |
Page 20 | See Notes to Financial Statements |
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
1. Organization
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the Fund) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust on September 2, 2004, and is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Fund trades under the ticker symbol FAM on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
The Funds primary investment objective is to seek a high level of current income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation. The Fund pursues these objectives by investing its Managed Assets in the world bond markets through a diversified portfolio of investment grade and below-investment grade government and corporate debt securities. Managed Assets means the total asset value of the Fund minus the sum of the Funds liabilities other than the principal amount of borrowings, if any. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund may not be appropriate for all investors.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The Fund is considered an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services-Investment Companies. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of the financial statements. The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
A. Portfolio Valuation
The net asset value (NAV) of the Common Shares of the Fund is determined daily as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If the NYSE closes early on a valuation day, the NAV is determined as of that time. Domestic debt securities and foreign securities are priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. The Funds NAV per Common Share is calculated by dividing the value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued interest and dividends), less all liabilities (including accrued expenses, dividends declared but unpaid and any borrowings of the Fund), by the total number of Common Shares outstanding.
The Funds investments are valued daily at market value or, in the absence of market value with respect to any portfolio securities, at fair value. Market value prices represent last sale or official closing prices from a national or foreign exchange (i.e., a regulated market) and are primarily obtained from third-party pricing services. Fair value prices represent any prices not considered market value prices and are either obtained from a third-party pricing service or are determined by the Pricing Committee of the Funds investment advisor, First Trust Advisors L.P. (First Trust or the Advisor), in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the Funds Board of Trustees, and in accordance with provisions of the 1940 Act. Investments valued by the Advisors Pricing Committee, if any, are footnoted as such in the footnotes to the Portfolio of Investments. The Funds investments are valued as follows:
Bonds, notes, and other debt securities are fair valued on the basis of valuations provided by dealers who make markets in such securities or by a third-party pricing service approved by the Funds Board of Trustees, which may use the following valuation inputs when available:
1) | benchmark yields; |
2) | reported trades; |
3) | broker/dealer quotes; |
4) | issuer spreads; |
5) | benchmark securities; |
6) | bids and offers; and |
7) | reference data including market research publications. |
Fixed-income and other debt securities having a remaining maturity of sixty days or less when purchased are fair valued at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts (amortized cost), provided the Advisors Pricing Committee has determined that the use of amortized cost is an appropriate reflection of fair value given market and issuer-specific conditions existing at the time of the determination. Factors that may be considered in determining the appropriateness of the use of amortized cost include, but are not limited to, the following:
1) | the credit conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto; |
2) | the liquidity conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto; |
3) | the interest rate conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto (such as significant changes in interest rates); |
Page 21 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
4) | issuer-specific conditions (such as significant credit deterioration); and |
5) | any other market-based data the Advisors Pricing Committee considers relevant. In this regard, the Advisors Pricing Committee may use last-obtained market-based data to assist it when valuing portfolio securities using amortized cost. |
Forward foreign currency contracts are fair valued at the current days interpolated foreign exchange rate, as calculated using the current days spot rate, and the thirty, sixty, ninety, and one-hundred eighty day forward rates provided by a third-party pricing service.
Certain securities may not be able to be priced by pre-established pricing methods. Such securities may be valued by the Funds Board of Trustees or its delegate, the Advisors Pricing Committee, at fair value. These securities generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities which may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act)) for which a third-party pricing service is unable to provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; a security whose market or fair value price is not available from a pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but before the calculation of the Funds NAV or make it difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the third-party pricing service, does not reflect the securitys fair value. As a general principle, the current fair value of a security would appear to be the amount which the owner might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. When fair value prices are used, generally they will differ from market quotations or official closing prices on the applicable exchanges. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of such securities, including, but not limited to, the following:
1) | the fundamental business data relating to the issuer, or economic data relating to the country of issue; |
2) | an evaluation of the forces which influence the market in which these securities are purchased and sold; |
3) | the type, size and cost of security; |
4) | the financial statements of the issuer, or the financial condition of the country of issue; |
5) | the credit quality and cash flow of the issuer, or country of issue, based on Aberdeen Asset Management Inc.s (Aberdeen or the Sub-Advisor) or external analysis; |
6) | the information as to any transactions in or offers for the security; |
7) | the price and extent of public trading in similar securities (or equity securities) of the issuer/borrower, or comparable companies; |
8) | the coupon payments; |
9) | the quality, value and salability of collateral, if any, securing the security; |
10) | the business prospects of the issuer, including any ability to obtain money or resources from a parent or affiliate and an assessment of the issuers management (for corporate debt only); |
11) | the economic, political and social prospects/developments of the country of issue and the assessment of the countrys governmental leaders/officials (for sovereign debt only); |
12) | the prospects for the issuers industry, and multiples (of earnings and/or cash flows) being paid for similar businesses in that industry (for corporate debt only); and |
13) | other relevant factors. |
The Fund is subject to fair value accounting standards that define fair value, establish the framework for measuring fair value and provide a three-level hierarchy for fair valuation based upon the inputs to the valuation as of the measurement date. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
| Level 1 Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. An active market is a market in which transactions for the investment occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. |
| Level 2 Level 2 inputs are observable inputs, either directly or indirectly, and include the following: |
o | Quoted prices for similar investments in active markets. |
o | Quoted prices for identical or similar investments in markets that are non-active. A non-active market is a market where there are few transactions for the investment, the prices are not current, or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is released publicly. |
o | Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the investment (for example, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default rates). |
o | Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means. |
Page 22 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
| Level 3 Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs may reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the investment. |
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those investments. A summary of the inputs used to value the Funds investments as of December 31, 2017, is included with the Funds Portfolio of Investments.
B. Security Transactions and Investment Income
Security transactions are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Interest income is recorded daily on the accrual basis. Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts are recorded by using the effective interest method.
Withholding taxes and tax reclaims on foreign interest have been provided for in accordance with each Funds understanding of the applicable countrys tax rules and rates.
Securities purchased or sold on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitment basis may have extended settlement periods. The value of the security so purchased is subject to market fluctuations during this period. The Fund maintains liquid assets with a current value at least equal to the amount of its when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitments until payment is made. At December 31, 2017, the Fund had no when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitments.
C. Restricted Securities
The Fund invests in restricted securities, which are securities that may not be offered for public sale without first being registered under the 1933 Act. Prior to registration, restricted securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, normally to qualified institutional buyers. As of December 31, 2017, the Fund held restricted securities as shown in the following table that the Sub-Advisor has deemed illiquid pursuant to procedures adopted by the Funds Board of Trustees. Although market instability can result in periods of increased overall market illiquidity, liquidity for each security is determined based on security-specific factors and assumptions, which require subjective judgment. The Fund does not have the right to demand that such securities be registered. These securities are valued according to the valuation procedures as stated in the Portfolio Valuation note (Note 2A) and are not expressed as a discount to the carrying value of a comparable unrestricted security. There are no unrestricted securities with the same maturity dates and yields for these issuers.
Security | Acquisition Date |
Principal Values/Shares |
Price | Carrying Cost |
Value | % of Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
OAS Finance Ltd., 8.88% |
4/18/2013 | $ | 1,550,000 | $ | 5.25 | $ | 1,550,000 | $ | 81,375 | 0.05% | ||||||||||||||||||||
OAS Investments GmbH, 8.25% |
10/12/2012 | 460,000 | 5.25 | 460,000 | 24,150 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 2,010,000 | $ | 105,525 | 0.06% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
D. Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
The Fund is subject to foreign currency risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Forward foreign currency contracts are agreements between two parties (Counterparties) to exchange one currency for another at a future date and at a specified price. The Fund uses forward foreign currency contracts to facilitate transactions in foreign securities and to manage the Funds foreign currency exposure. These contracts are valued daily, and the Funds net equity therein, representing unrealized gain or loss on the contracts as measured by the difference between the forward foreign exchange rates at the dates of entry into the contracts and the forward rates at the reporting date, is included in Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts and Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is included in Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency contracts on the Statement of Operations. When the forward contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the proceeds from (or the cost of) the closing transaction and the Funds basis in the contract. This realized gain or loss is included in Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency contracts on the Statement of Operations. Risks arise from the possible inability of Counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from movement in currency and securities values and interest rates. Due to the risks, the Fund could incur losses in excess of the net unrealized value shown on the Forward Foreign Currency Contracts table in the Portfolio of Investments. In the event of default by the Counterparty, the Fund will provide notice to the Counterparty of the Funds intent to convert the currency held by the Fund into the currency that the Counterparty agreed to exchange with the Fund. If a Counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties,
Page 23 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
the Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in a bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain only limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
E. Foreign Currency
The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period. Purchases and sales of investments and items of income and expense are translated on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses on assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, which result from changes in foreign currency exchange rates have been included in Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency translation on the Statement of Operations. Unrealized gains and losses on investments in securities which result from changes in foreign exchange rates are included with fluctuations arising from changes in market price and are shown in Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments on the Statement of Operations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses include the effect of changes in exchange rates between trade date and settlement date on investment security transactions, foreign currency transactions and interest and dividends received and are shown in Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions on the Statement of Operations. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase settlement date and subsequent sale trade date is included in Net realized gain (loss) on investments on the Statement of Operations.
F. Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders
The Fund will distribute to holders of its Common Shares monthly dividends of all or a portion of its net income after the payment of interest and dividends in connection with leverage, if any. Distributions of any long-term capital gains earned by the Fund are distributed at least annually. Distributions will automatically be reinvested into additional Common Shares pursuant to the Funds Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless cash distributions are elected by the shareholder.
Distributions from net investment income and realized capital gains are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Certain capital accounts in the financial statements are periodically adjusted for permanent differences in order to reflect their tax character. These permanent differences are primarily due to the varying treatment of income and gain/loss on portfolio securities held by the Fund and have no impact on net assets or NAV per share. Temporary differences, which arise from recognizing certain items of income, expense and gain/loss in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes, will reverse at some time in the future.
Permanent differences incurred during the year ended December 31, 2017, primarily as a result of differing book and tax treatment on realization of foreign currency gains (losses), have been reclassified at year end to reflect a decrease in accumulated net investment income (loss) by $4,176,391, an increase in accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by $4,339,191 and a decrease to paid-in capital of $162,800. Net assets were not affected by this reclassification.
The tax character of distributions paid by the Fund during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was as follows:
Distributions paid from: | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 5,641,828 | $ | 7,434,503 | ||||
Capital gain |
| | ||||||
Return of capital |
7,956,025 | 8,105,901 |
As of December 31, 2017, the distributable earnings and net assets on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income |
$ | | ||||||
Undistributed capital gains |
| |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total undistributed earnings |
| |||||||
Accumulated capital and other losses |
(7,510,417 | ) | ||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
1,665,900 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total accumulated earnings (losses) |
(5,844,517 | ) | ||||||
Other |
(187,465 | ) | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
173,651,794 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total net assets |
$ | 167,619,812 | ||||||
|
|
Page 24 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
G. Income and Other Taxes
The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which includes distributing substantially all of its net investment income and net realized gains to shareholders. Accordingly, no provision has been made for federal and state income taxes. However, due to the timing and amount of distributions, the Fund may be subject to an excise tax of 4% of the amount by which approximately 98% of the Funds taxable income exceeds the distributions from such taxable income for the calendar year.
Certain countries assess a capital gains tax on securities sold in their local markets. This tax is accrued as the securities in these foreign markets appreciate in value and is paid at the time of sale to the extent a capital gain is realized. Taxes accrued on securities in an unrealized appreciation position are included in Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the Statement of Operations. The capital gains tax paid on securities sold is included in Net realized gain (loss) on foreign capital gains tax on the Statement of Operations.
The Fund intends to utilize provisions of the federal income tax laws which allow it to carry a realized capital loss forward indefinitely following the year of the loss and offset such loss against any future realized capital gains. The Fund is subject to certain limitations under U.S. tax rules on the use of capital loss carryforwards and net unrealized built-in losses. These limitations apply when there has been a 50% change in ownership. At December 31, 2017, the Fund had $6,923,925 non-expiring capital loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes.
Certain losses realized during the current fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first day of the following fiscal year for federal income tax purposes. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the Fund incurred and elected to defer capital losses of $586,492.
The Fund is subject to accounting standards that establish a minimum threshold for recognizing, and a system for measuring, the benefits of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Taxable years ending 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017 remain open to federal and state audit. As of December 31, 2017, management has evaluated the application of these standards to the Fund, and has determined that no provision for income tax is required in the Funds financial statements for uncertain tax positions.
H. Expenses
The Fund will pay all expenses directly related to its operations.
I. Offsetting on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Offsetting assets and liabilities require entities to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, and disclose instruments and transactions subject to master netting or similar agreements. These disclosure requirements are intended to help investors and other financial statement users better assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements on a funds financial position. The transactions subject to offsetting disclosures are derivative instruments, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions.
For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to master netting arrangements (MNAs) or similar agreements on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. MNAs provide the right, in the event of default (including bankruptcy and insolvency), for the non-defaulting Counterparty to liquidate the collateral and calculate the net exposure to the defaulting party or request additional collateral.
At December 31, 2017, derivative assets and liabilities (by type) on a gross basis are as follows:
Gross Amounts not Offset Assets and Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets |
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
Net Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
Financial Instruments |
Collateral Amounts Received |
Net Amount | |||||||
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts* |
$ 742,255 | $ | $ 742,255 | $ (163,371) | $ | $ 578,884 |
Page 25 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
Gross Amounts not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities |
Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
Net Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
Financial Instruments |
Collateral Amounts Pledged |
Net Amount | |||||||
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts* |
$ (1,230,187) | $ | $ (1,230,187) | $ 163,371 | $ | $ (1,066,816) |
* The respective Counterparties for each contract are disclosed in the Forward Foreign Currency Contracts table in the Portfolio of Investments.
J. New and Amended Financial Reporting Rules and Forms
On October 13, 2016, the SEC adopted new rules and forms, and amended existing rules and forms. The new and amended rules and forms are intended to modernize the reporting of information provided by funds and to improve the quality and type of information that funds provide to the SEC and investors. In part, the new and amended rules and forms amend Regulation S-X and require standardized, enhanced disclosures about derivatives in a funds financial statements, as well as other amendments. The compliance date for the amendments of Regulation S-X was August 1, 2017, which resulted in additional disclosure for variable interest rate securities and derivative instruments within the Portfolio of Investments. The new form types and other rule amendments will be effective for the First Trust funds, including the Fund, for reporting periods beginning on and after June 1, 2018. Management is evaluating the new form types and other rule amendments that are effective on and after June 1, 2018 to determine the impact to the Fund.
3. Investment Advisory Fee, Affiliated Transactions and Other Fee Arrangements
First Trust, the investment advisor to the Fund, is a limited partnership with one limited partner, Grace Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The Charger Corporation. The Charger Corporation is an Illinois corporation controlled by James A. Bowen, Chief Executive Officer of First Trust. First Trust is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of the Funds investment portfolio, managing the Funds business affairs and providing certain administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund. For these services, First Trust is entitled to a monthly fee calculated at an annual rate of 1.00% of the Funds Managed Assets. First Trust also provides fund reporting services to the Fund for a flat annual fee in the amount of $9,250.
Aberdeen serves as the Funds sub-advisor and manages the Funds portfolio subject to First Trusts supervision. The Sub-Advisor receives a monthly portfolio management fee calculated at an annual rate of 0.50% of the Funds Managed Assets that is paid by First Trust out of its investment advisory fee.
Aberdeen, an SEC registered investment advisor, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC (Aberdeen PLC). The merger of Standard Life plc and Aberdeen PLC (Merger), closed on August 14, 2017. Aberdeen PLC became a direct subsidiary of Standard Life plc as a result of the Merger and the combined company changed its name to Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Shareholders of the Fund were not required to take any action as a result of the Merger. Following the Merger, the Sub-Advisor is an indirect subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc, but otherwise did not change. The sub-advisory agreement, the services provided under the agreement, and the fees charged for services did not change as a result of the Merger. The portfolio management team did not change as a result of the Merger.
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (BNYM IS) serves as the Funds transfer agent in accordance with certain fee arrangements. As transfer agent, BNYM IS is responsible for maintaining shareholder records for the Fund. The Bank of New York Mellon (BNYM) serves as the Funds administrator, fund accountant, and custodian in accordance with certain fee arrangements. As administrator and fund accountant, BNYM is responsible for providing certain administrative and accounting services to the Fund, including maintaining the Funds books of account, records of the Funds securities transactions, and certain other books and records. As custodian, BNYM is responsible for custody of the Funds assets. BNYM IS and BNYM are subsidiaries of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, a financial holding company.
Page 26 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
Each Trustee who is not an officer or employee of First Trust, any sub-advisor or any of their affiliates (Independent Trustees) is paid a fixed annual retainer that is allocated equally among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex. Each Independent Trustee is also paid an annual per fund fee that varies based on whether the fund is a closed-end or other actively managed fund, or is an index fund.
Additionally, the Lead Independent Trustee and the Chairmen of the Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Valuation Committee are paid annual fees to serve in such capacities, with such compensation allocated pro rata among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on net assets. Independent Trustees are reimbursed for travel and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with all meetings. The Lead Independent Trustee and Committee Chairmen rotate every three years. The officers and Interested Trustee receive no compensation from the Fund for acting in such capacities.
4. Purchases and Sales of Securities
The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments, other than U.S. government obligations and short-term obligations, for the year ended December 31, 2017, were $131,801,967 and $204,805,873, respectively. The cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of U.S. government obligations, for the year ended December 31, 2017, were $4,485,425 and $4,461,910, respectively.
5. Derivative Transactions
The following table presents the type of derivatives held by the Fund at December 31, 2017, the primary underlying risk exposure and location of these instruments as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
Asset Derivatives |
Liability Derivatives | |||||||||
Derivative Instrument |
Risk Exposure |
Statement of Assets and |
Value | Statement of Assets and |
Value | |||||
Forward foreign currency contracts |
Currency Risk | Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts | $ 742,255 | Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts | $ 1,230,187 |
The following table presents the amount of net realized gain (loss) and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) recognized for the year ended December 31, 2017, on derivative instruments, as well as the primary underlying risk exposure associated with each instrument.
Statement of Operations Location |
||||
Currency Risk Exposure |
||||
Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency contracts |
$ | 68,076 | ||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency contracts |
(2,079,135 | ) |
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the notional values of forward foreign currency contracts opened and closed were $740,019,045 and $801,468,686, respectively.
6. Borrowings
The Fund has a credit agreement with The Bank of Nova Scotia, which provides for a revolving credit facility to be used as leverage for the Fund. The revolving credit facility provides for a secured line of credit for the Fund where Fund assets are pledged against advances made to the Fund. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after any such borrowings, must have an asset coverage of at least 300% (33-1/3% of the Funds total assets after borrowings). The total commitment under the facility is up to $75,000,000. As of December 31, 2017, the Fund had three loans outstanding under the revolving credit facility totaling $63,308,553, which approximates fair value, under the credit agreement. The borrowings are categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. The three loans, which are all LIBOR loans, bear interest based on the adjusted LIBOR rate and are in the amounts of $39,000,000, $13,000,000 and $11,308,553 (the U.S. Dollar equivalent of a 9,425,000 loan). For the year ended December 31, 2017, the average amount outstanding was $72,313,182. The high and low annual interest rates during the year ended December 31, 2017 were 2.30% and 0.78%, respectively, and the average weighted average interest rate was 1.71%. The weighted average interest rate at December 31, 2017 was 2.01%. The interest rate under the credit facility is equal to the 1-month LIBOR plus 0.78%. Prior to December 26, 2017, the maximum commitment amount was $110,000,000 and the rate was 1-month LIBOR plus 0.80%. The Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.25% on any day that the loan balances are less than 75% of the total commitment or 0.15% in all other events. These fees are included in Interest and fees on loans on the Statement of Operations. The revolving credit facility is scheduled to expire on December 21, 2018, but can be renewed annually.
Page 27 |
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017
7. Indemnification
The Fund has a variety of indemnification obligations under contracts with its service providers. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
8. Tender Offer
As previously announced, the Fund conducted a tender offer for up to 25% of its outstanding common shares for cash at a price per share equal to 98% of the net asset value per share determined on the expiration date. The Funds tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on Friday, June 23, 2017.
Because the Funds tender offer was oversubscribed, the Fund repurchased 25% of its outstanding common shares on a pro-rata basis based on the number of shares properly tendered (Pro-Ration Factor). The final results of the tender offer are provided in the table below.
Number of Shares Tendered |
Number of Tendered Shares to be Purchased |
Pro-Ration Factor | Purchase Price (98% of NAV on Expiration Date) |
Number of Outstanding Shares after Tender Offer | ||||
8,693,400 |
4,316,778 | 49.66% | $ 12.5636 | 12,950,337 |
9. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events to the Fund through the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements that have not already been disclosed.
Page 28 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
To the Shareholders and the Board of Trustees of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund:
Opinion on the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the Fund), including the portfolio of investments, as of December 31, 2017, the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the periods presented, and the related notes. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Funds management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of their internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2017, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Chicago, Illinois |
February 22, 2018 |
We have served as the auditor of one or more First Trust investment companies since 2001. |
Page 29 |
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
If your Common Shares are registered directly with the Fund or if you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the Funds Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the Plan), unless you elect, by written notice to the Fund, to receive cash distributions, all dividends, including any capital gain distributions, on your Common Shares will be automatically reinvested by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (the Plan Agent), in additional Common Shares under the Plan. If you elect to receive cash distributions, you will receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you by the Plan Agent, as the dividend paying agent.
If you decide to participate in the Plan, the number of Common Shares you will receive will be determined as follows:
(1) | If Common Shares are trading at or above net asset value (NAV) at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) NAV per Common Share on that date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date. |
(2) | If Common Shares are trading below NAV at the time of valuation, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will purchase Common Shares in the open market, on the NYSE or elsewhere, for the participants accounts. It is possible that the market price for the Common Shares may increase before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average purchase price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the dividend or distribution had been paid in Common Shares issued by the Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and distributions received in cash to purchase Common Shares in the open market within 30 days of the valuation date except where temporary curtailment or suspension of purchases is necessary to comply with federal securities laws. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested cash payments. |
You may elect to opt-out of or withdraw from the Plan at any time by giving written notice to the Plan Agent, or by telephone at (866) 340-1104, in accordance with such reasonable requirements as the Plan Agent and the Fund may agree upon. If you withdraw or the Plan is terminated, you will receive a certificate for each whole share in your account under the Plan, and you will receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish, the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage commissions.
The Plan Agent maintains all Common Shareholders accounts in the Plan and gives written confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information you may need for tax records. Common Shares in your account will be held by the Plan Agent in non-certificated form. The Plan Agent will forward to each participant any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares so held only in accordance with proxies returned to the Fund. Any proxy you receive will include all Common Shares you have received under the Plan.
There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in Common Shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases.
Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions. Capital gains and income are realized although cash is not received by you. Consult your financial advisor for more information.
If you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate in the Plan, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of the Board of Trustees the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional information about the Plan may be obtained by writing BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., 301 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies and information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio investments during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on the Funds website located at www.ftportfolios.com; and (3) on the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) website located at www.sec.gov.
Portfolio Holdings
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds Form N-Qs are available (1) by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on the Funds website located at
Page 30 |
Additional Information (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
www.ftportfolios.com; (3) on the SECs website at www.sec.gov; and (4) for review and copying at the SECs Public Reference Room (PRR) in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operation of the PRR may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.
Tax Information
Of the ordinary income (including short-term capital gain) distributions made by the Fund during the year ended December 31, 2017, none qualified for the corporate dividends received deduction available to corporate shareholders or as qualified dividend income.
NYSE Certification Information
In accordance with Section 303A-12 of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Listed Company Manual, the Funds President has certified to the NYSE that, as of May 1, 2017, he was not aware of any violation by the Fund of NYSE corporate governance listing standards. In addition, the Funds reports to the SEC on Forms N-CSR and N-Q contain certifications by the Funds principal executive officer and principal financial officer that relate to the Funds public disclosure in such reports and are required by Rule 30a-2 under the 1940 Act.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Shareholders
The Fund held its Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the Annual Meeting) on April 24, 2017. At the Annual Meeting, Robert F. Keith was elected by the Common Shareholders of the First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund as a Class I Trustee for a three-year term expiring at the Funds annual meeting of shareholders in 2020. The number of votes cast in favor of Mr. Keith was 10,489,596, the number of votes against was 4,523,303 and the number of broker non-votes was 2,254,216. James A. Bowen, Richard E. Erickson, Thomas R. Kadlec and Niel B. Nielson are the other current and continuing Trustees.
Risk Considerations
Risks are inherent in all investing. The following summarizes some, but not all, of the risks that should be considered for the Fund. For additional information about the risks associated with investing in the Fund, please see the Funds prospectus and statement of additional information, as well as other Fund regulatory filings.
Currency Risk: The value of securities denominated or quoted in foreign currencies may be adversely affected by fluctuations in the relative currency exchange rates and by exchange control regulations. The Funds investment performance may be negatively affected by a devaluation of a currency in which the Funds investments are denominated or quoted. Further, the Funds investment performance may be significantly affected, either positively or negatively, by currency exchange rates because the U.S. dollar value of securities denominated or quoted in another currency will increase or decrease in response to changes in the value of such currency in relation to the U.S. dollar. While certain of the Funds non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities may be hedged into U.S. dollars, hedging may not alleviate all currency risks.
Emerging Markets Risk: The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of issuers located in countries considered to be emerging markets. Investments in such securities are considered speculative. In addition to the general risks of investing in non-U.S. securities, heightened risks of investing in emerging markets securities include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; and possible restrictions on repatriation of investment income and capital. Furthermore, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales, and future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by the Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries. The risks associated with investing in emerging market securities also include: greater political uncertainties, dependence on international trade or development assistance, overburdened infrastructures and environmental problems.
Europe Risk: The Fund invests in securities issued by companies operating in Europe. The Fund is therefore subject to certain risks associated specifically with Europe. A significant number of countries in Europe are member states in the European Union (the EU), and the member states no longer control their own monetary policies by directing independent interest rates for their currencies. In these member states, the authority to direct monetary policies, including money supply and official interest rates for the Euro, is exercised by the European Central Bank. In addition, the continued implementation of the EU provisions and recent rapid political and social change throughout Europe make the extent and nature of future economic development in the region and their effect on securities issued by European companies impossible to predict. The European sovereign debt crisis has resulted in a weakened Euro and has put into question the future financial prospects of the European region as a whole.
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Additional Information (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Fixed-Income Securities Risk: Debt securities, including high-yield securities, are subject to certain risks, including: (i) issuer risk, which is the risk that the value of fixed-income securities may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services or, in the case of asset-backed issuers, a decline in the value and/or cash flows of the underlying assets; (ii) reinvestment risk, which is the risk that income from the Funds portfolio will decline if the proceeds from matured, traded or called bonds are reinvested at market interest rates that are below the portfolios current earnings rate; (iii) prepayment risk, which is the risk that during periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security may exercise its option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the reinvestment in lower yielding securities; and (iv) credit risk, which is the risk that a security in the Funds portfolio will decline in price or the issuer fails to make interest payments when due because the issuer of the security experiences a decline in its financial status.
Government Securities Risk: The ability of a government issuer, especially in an emerging market country, to make timely and complete payments on its debt obligations will be strongly influenced by the government issuers balance of payments, including export performance, its access to international credits and investments, fluctuations of interest rates and the extent of its foreign reserves. A country whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities or whose economy depends on certain strategic imports could be vulnerable to fluctuations in international prices of these commodities or imports. To the extent that a country receives payment for its exports in currencies other than U.S. dollars, its ability to make debt payments denominated in U.S. dollars could be adversely affected. If a government issuer cannot generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade to service its external debt, it may need to depend on continuing loans and aid from foreign governments, commercial banks, and multinational organizations. There are no bankruptcy proceedings similar to those in the United States by which defaulted government debt may be collected. Additional factors that may influence a government issuers ability or willingness to service debt include, but are not limited to, a countrys cash flow situation, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of its debt service burden to the economy as a whole, and the issuers policy towards the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and other international agencies to which a government debtor may be subject.
Interest Rate Risk: The Funds portfolio is also subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed-income securities will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. Investments in debt securities with long-term maturities may experience significant price declines if long-term interest rates increase.
Investment and Market Risk: An investment in the Funds Common Shares is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal invested. An investment in Common Shares represents an indirect investment in the securities owned by the Fund. The value of these securities, like other market investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than the original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions. Security prices can fluctuate for several reasons including the general condition of the securities markets, or when political or economic events affecting the issuers occur. When the Advisor or Sub-Advisor determines that it is temporarily unable to follow the Funds investment strategy or that it is impractical to do so (such as when a market disruption event has occurred and trading in the securities is extremely limited or absent), the Fund may take temporary defensive positions.
Leverage Risk: The use of leverage results in additional risks and can magnify the effect of any losses. The funds borrowed pursuant to a leverage borrowing program constitute a substantial lien and burden by reason of their prior claim against the income of the Fund and against the net assets of the Fund in liquidation. The rights of lenders to receive payments of interest on and repayments of principal on any borrowings made by the Fund under a leverage borrowing program are senior to the rights of holders of Common Shares with respect to payment of dividends or upon liquidation. If the Fund is not in compliance with certain credit facility provisions, the Fund may not be permitted to declare dividends or other distributions, including dividends and distributions with respect to Common Shares, or purchase Common Shares.
Liquidity Risk: The Fund may invest up to 10% of its Managed Assets in securities that, at the time of investment, are illiquid (determined using the SECs standard applicable to investment companies, i.e., securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the value at which the Fund has valued the securities). If the economy experiences a sudden downturn, or if the debt markets for such companies become distressed, the Fund may have particular difficulty selling its assets in sufficient amounts, at reasonable prices and in a sufficiently timely manner.
Non-Investment Grade Securities Risk: The Fund may invest up to 60% of its Managed Assets in non-investment grade securities. Noninvestment grade securities are rated below Baa3 by Moodys Investors Service, Inc., below BBB- by Standard & Poors, or comparably rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, determined by the Sub-Advisor to be of comparable credit quality. Non-investment grade debt instruments are commonly referred to as high-yield or junk bonds and are considered speculative with respect to the issuers capacity to pay interest and repay principal and are susceptible to default or decline in market value due to adverse economic and business developments. The market values for high-yield securities tend to be very volatile, and these securities are less liquid than investment grade debt securities. High yield securities are generally not listed on a national securities exchange but trade in the over-the-counter markets. Due to the smaller, less liquid market for high yield securities,
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Additional Information (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
the bid-offer spread on such securities is generally greater than it is for investment grade securities and the purchase or sale of such securities may take longer to complete. At certain times, the market for high yield debt may experience decreased liquidity, and investor perception of increased risk may cause yield spreads to widen.
Non-U.S. Government Securities Risk: Economies and social and political climates in individual countries may differ unfavorably from the United States. Non-U.S. economies may have less favorable rates of growth of gross domestic product, rates of inflation, currency valuation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years. Unanticipated economic, political and social developments may also affect the values of the Funds investments and limit the availability of additional investments in such countries. Furthermore, such developments may significantly disrupt the financial markets or interfere with the Funds ability to enforce its rights against non-U.S. government issuers. Investments in debt instruments of issuers located in emerging market countries are considered speculative. Heightened risks of investing in emerging markets government debt include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; and possible repatriation of investment income and capital. Furthermore, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales and future economic or political crises could lead to price controls, forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S. dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by the Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies and securities markets of certain emerging market countries.
Non-U.S. Issuer Risk: Investments in the securities and instruments of non-U.S. issuers involve certain considerations and risks notordinarily associated with investments in securities and instruments of U.S. issuers. Non-U.S. companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. Non-U.S. securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies may be subject to less government supervision and regulation than exists in the United States. Dividend and interest income may be subject to withholding and other non-U.S. taxes, which may adversely affect the net return on such investments. There may be difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad. Non-U.S. investments may also involve risks associated with the level of currency exchange rates, less complete financial information about the issuers, less market liquidity, more market volatility and political instability. Future political and economic developments, the possible seizure or nationalization of non-U.S. holdings, the possible establishment of exchange controls or freezes on the convertibility of currency, or the adoption of other governmental restrictions might adversely affect an investment in non-U.S. securities.
Page 33 |
Board of Trustees and Officers
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
The following tables identify the Trustees and Officers of the Fund. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons is 120 E. Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, IL 60187.
Name, Year of Birth and Position with the Trust |
Term of Office and Year First Elected or Appointed(1) |
Principal Occupations During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in the First Trust Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Trusteeships or Directorships Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years | ||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||||
Richard E. Erickson, Trustee (1951) |
Three Year Term
Since Fund Inception |
Physician; Officer, Wheaton Orthopedics; Limited Partner, Gundersen Real Estate Limited Partnership (June 1992 to December 2016); Member, Sportsmed LLC (April 2007 to November 2015) | 151 | None | ||||
Thomas R. Kadlec, Trustee (1957) |
Three Year Term
Since Fund Inception |
President, ADM Investor Services, Inc. (Futures Commission Merchant) | 151 | Director of ADM Investor Services, Inc., ADM Investor Services International, Futures Industry Association, and National Futures Association | ||||
Robert F. Keith, Trustee (1956) |
Three Year Term
Since Fund June 2006 |
President, Hibs Enterprises (Financial and Management Consulting) | 151 | Director of Trust Company of Illinois | ||||
Niel B. Nielson, Trustee (1954) |
Three Year Term
Since Fund Inception |
Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer (January 2015 to Present), Pelita Harapan Educational Foundation (Educational Products and Services); President and Chief Executive Officer (June 2012 to September 2014), Servant Interactive LLC (Educational Products and Services); President and Chief Executive Officer (June 2012 to September 2014), Dew Learning LLC (Educational Products and Services) | 151 | Director of Covenant Transport, Inc. (May 2003 to May 2014) | ||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEE | ||||||||
James A. Bowen(2), Trustee and Chairman of the Board (1955) |
Three Year Term
Since Fund Inception |
Chief Executive Officer, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Chairman of the Board of Directors, BondWave LLC (Software Development Company) and Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor) | 151 | None |
(1) | Currently, Robert F. Keith, as a Class I Trustee, is serving as a trustee until the Funds 2020 annual meeting of shareholders. Richard E. Erickson and Thomas R. Kadlec, as Class II Trustees, are serving as trustees until the Funds 2018 annual meeting of shareholders. James A. Bowen and Niel B. Nielson, as Class III Trustees, are serving as trustees until the Funds 2019 annual meeting of shareholders. |
(2) | Mr. Bowen is deemed an interested person of the Fund due to his position as CEO of First Trust Advisors, L.P., investment advisor of the Fund. |
Page 34 |
Board of Trustees and Officers (Continued)
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Name and Year of Birth | Position and Offices with Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Service |
Principal Occupations During Past 5 Years | |||
OFFICERS(3) | ||||||
James M. Dykas (1966) |
President and Chief Executive Officer | Indefinite Term
Since January 2016 |
Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (January 2016 to Present), Controller (January 2011 to January 2016), Senior Vice President (April 2007 to January 2016), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Chief Financial Officer (January 2016 to Present), BondWave LLC (Software Development Company) and Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor) | |||
Donald P. Swade (1972) |
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer | Indefinite Term
Since January 2016 |
Senior Vice President (July 2016 to Present), Vice President (April 2012 to July 2016), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P. | |||
W. Scott Jardine (1960) |
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer | Indefinite Term
Since Fund Inception |
General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Secretary and General Counsel, BondWave LLC; Secretary, Stonebridge Advisors LLC | |||
Daniel J. Lindquist (1970) |
Vice President | Indefinite Term
Since December 2005 |
Managing Director, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P. | |||
Kristi A. Maher (1966) |
Chief Compliance Officer and Assistant Secretary | Indefinite Term
Chief Compliance Officer Since January 2011
Assistant Secretary Since Fund Inception |
Deputy General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P. |
(3) | The term officer means the president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, controller or any other officer who performs a policy making function. |
Page 35 |
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First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2017 (Unaudited)
Privacy Policy
First Trust values our relationship with you and considers your privacy an important priority in maintaining that relationship. We are committed to protecting the security and confidentiality of your personal information.
Sources of Information
We collect nonpublic personal information about you from the following sources:
| Information we receive from you and your broker-dealer, investment advisor or financial representative through interviews, applications, agreements or other forms; |
| Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates or others; |
| Information we receive from your inquiries by mail, e-mail or telephone; and |
| Information we collect on our website through the use of cookies. For example, we may identify the pages on our website that your browser requests or visits. |
Information Collected
The type of data we collect may include your name, address, social security number, age, financial status, assets, income, tax information, retirement and estate plan information, transaction history, account balance, payment history, investment objectives, marital status, family relationships and other personal information.
Disclosure of Information
We do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone, except as permitted by law. In addition to using this information to verify your identity (as required under law), the permitted uses may also include the disclosure of such information to unaffiliated companies for the following reasons:
| In order to provide you with products and services and to effect transactions that you request or authorize, we may disclose your personal information as described above to unaffiliated financial service providers and other companies that perform administrative or other services on our behalf, such as transfer agents, custodians and trustees, or that assist us in the distribution of investor materials such as trustees, banks, financial representatives, proxy services, solicitors and printers. |
| We may release information we have about you if you direct us to do so, if we are compelled by law to do so, or in other legally limited circumstances (for example to protect your account from fraud). |
In addition, in order to alert you to our other financial products and services, we may share your personal information within First Trust.
Use of Web Analytics
We currently use third party analytics tools, Google Analytics and AddThis, to gather information for purposes of improving First Trusts website and marketing our products and services to you. These tools employ cookies, which are small pieces of text stored in a file by your web browser and sent to websites that you visit, to collect information, track website usage and viewing trends such as the number of hits, pages visited, videos and PDFs viewed and the length of user sessions in order to evaluate website performance and enhance navigation of the website. We may also collect other anonymous information, which is generally limited to technical and web navigation information such as the IP address of your device, internet browser type and operating system for purposes of analyzing the data to make First Trusts website better and more useful to our users. The information collected does not include any personal identifiable information such as your name, address, phone number or email address unless you provide that information through the website for us to contact you in order to answer your questions or respond to your requests. To find out how to opt-out of these services click on: Google Analytics and AddThis.
Confidentiality and Security
With regard to our internal security procedures, First Trust restricts access to your nonpublic personal information to those First Trust employees who need to know that information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect your nonpublic personal information.
Policy Updates and Inquiries
As required by federal law, we will notify you of our privacy policy annually. We reserve the right to modify this policy at any time, however, if we do change it, we will tell you promptly. For questions about our policy, or for additional copies of this notice, please go to www.ftportfolios.com, or contact us at 1-800-621-1675 (First Trust Portfolios) or 1-800-222-6822 (First Trust Advisors).
May 2017
Page 36 |
INVESTMENT ADVISOR |
First Trust Advisors L.P. 120 E. Liberty Drive, Suite 400 |
Wheaton, IL 60187 |
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISOR |
Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. 1735 Market Street, 32nd Floor |
Philadelphia, PA 19103 |
TRANSFER AGENT |
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. 301 Bellevue Parkway |
Wilmington, DE 19809 |
ADMINISTRATOR, |
FUND ACCOUNTANT, AND |
CUSTODIAN |
The Bank of New York Mellon 101 Barclay Street, 20th Floor |
New York, NY 10286 |
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED |
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
Deloitte & Touche LLP 111 S. Wacker Drive |
Chicago, IL 60606 |
LEGAL COUNSEL |
Chapman and Cutler LLP 111 W. Monroe Street |
Chicago, IL 60603 |
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
(a) | The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party. |
(c) | There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description. |
(d) | The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions. |
(e) | Not applicable. |
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of trustees has determined that Thomas R. Kadlec and Robert F. Keith are qualified to serve as audit committee financial experts serving on its audit committee and that each of them is “independent,” as defined by Item 3 of Form N-CSR.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
(a) Audit Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements were $53,000 for 2016 and $53,000 for 2017.
(b) Audit-Related Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years, for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $91.91 for 2016 and $0 for 2017. The 2016 audit-related fees are related to the review of pricing committee procedures.
Audit-Related Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $0 for 2016 and $0 for 2017.
(c) Tax Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning to the registrant were $5,200 for 2016 and $5,200 for 2017.
Tax Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning to the registrant’s adviser were $0 for 2016 and $0 for 2017.
(d) All Other Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant to the registrant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item were $0 for 2016 and $0 for 2017.
All Other Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant to the registrant’s investment adviser, other than services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item were $0 for 2016 and $0 for 2017.
(e)(1) | Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. |
Pursuant to its charter and its Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) is responsible for the pre-approval of all audit services and permitted non-audit services (including the fees and terms thereof) to be performed for the registrant by its independent auditors. The Chairman of the Committee is authorized to give such pre-approvals on behalf of the Committee up to $25,000 and report any such pre-approval to the full Committee.
The Committee is also responsible for the pre-approval of the independent auditor’s engagements for non-audit services with the registrant’s adviser (not including a sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is sub-contracted or overseen by another investment adviser) and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant, subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. If the independent auditor has provided non-audit services to the registrant’s adviser (other than any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is sub-contracted with or overseen by another investment adviser) and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to its policies, the Committee will consider whether the provision of such non-audit services is compatible with the auditor’s independence.
(e)(2) | The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) for the registrant and the registrant’s investment adviser of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to the pre-approval exceptions included in paragraph (c)(7)(i)(c) or paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows: |
(b) 0%
(c) 0%
(d) 0%
(f) | The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was less than fifty percent. |
(g) | The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant for 2016 were $5,200 and $13,000 for the Registrant and the Registrant’s investment adviser, respectively and for 2017 were $5,200 and $44,000 for the Registrant and the Registrant’s investment adviser, respectively. |
(h) | The Registrant’s audit committee of its Board of Trustees determined that the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the Registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence. |
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed registrants.
(a) | The registrant has a separately designated audit committee consisting of all the independent trustees of the Registrant. The members of the audit committee are: Thomas R. Kadlec, Niel B. Nielson, Richard E. Erickson and Robert F. Keith. |
Item 6. Investments.
(a) | Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form. |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
The Proxy Voting Policies are attached herewith.
Aberdeen U.S. Registered Advisers (the “Aberdeen Advisers”)
Proxy Voting Guidelines
Effective as of June 1, 2017
Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”) requires the Aberdeen Advisers to vote proxies in a manner consistent with clients’ best interest and must not place its interests above those of its clients when doing so. It requires the Aberdeen Advisers to:
(i) adopt and implement written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that the Aberdeen Advisers vote proxies in the best interest of the clients, and (ii) to disclose to the clients how they may obtain information on how the Aberdeen Advisers voted proxies. In addition, Rule 204-2 requires the Aberdeen Advisers to keep records of proxy voting and client requests for information.
As registered investment advisers, the Aberdeen Advisers have an obligation to vote proxies with respect to securities held in its client portfolios in the best economic interests of the clients for which it has proxy voting authority.
The Aberdeen Advisers invest for the clients’ portfolios in companies globally and actively target investment in those companies with sound corporate governance practices. The Aberdeen Advisers are committed to exercising responsible ownership with a conviction that companies adopting best practices in corporate governance will be more successful in their core activities and deliver enhanced returns to shareholders.
Aberdeen and its affiliated U.S. registered advisers (the “Aberdeen Advisers”) have adopted a proxy voting policy. The proxy voting policy is designed and implemented in a way that is reasonably expected to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interests of clients.
Voting decisions are made by the Aberdeen Advisers’ investment managers, and are based on their knowledge of the company and discussions with management – Aberdeen Advisers’ investment managers consider explanations from companies about their compliance with relevant corporate governance codes and may refer to independent research from voting advisory services in reaching a voting decision. Where contentious issues arise in relation to motions put before a shareholders’ meeting, Aberdeen Advisers will usually contact the management of the company to exchange views and give management the opportunity to articulate its position. The long term nature of the relationships that we develop with investee company boards should enable us to deal with any concerns that we may have over strategy, the management of risk or governance practices directly with the chairman or senior independent director. In circumstances where this approach is unsuccessful, Aberdeen Advisers are prepared to escalate their intervention by expressing their concerns through the company’s advisers, through interaction with other shareholders or attending and speaking at General Meetings.
As an independent asset manager, Aberdeen is free of many of the conflicts of interest that can compromise the implementation of a rigorous and objective proxy voting policy. However, in managing third party money on behalf of clients, there are a limited number of situations where potential conflicts of interest could arise in the context of proxy voting. One case is where funds are invested in companies that are either clients or related parties of clients. Another case is where one fund managed by Aberdeen invests in other funds managed by Aberdeen.
For cases involving potential conflicts of interest, Aberdeen Advisers have implemented procedures to ensure the appropriate handling of proxy voting decisions. The guiding principle of Aberdeen Advisers’ conflicts of interest policy is simple – to exercise our right to vote in the best interests of the clients on whose behalf we are managing funds.
The first step is to identify any significant potential conflicts of interest in advance by highlighting those stocks where a potential conflict may arise. These stocks are recorded in a conflicts of interest database.
The provisional voting decision made by a fund manager or other individual will be compared against any third party proxy voting research or recommendations. For those cases where there is a contentious issue, including among others those cases where there is a difference between the provisional voting decision and the third party voting recommendation, the rationale will need to be more detailed than in a standard case. The process for handling these cases will be overseen by the designated corporate governance specialist, but in active portfolios the final decision on contentious proxy voting matters rests with the respective regional head of equities.
This policy has been developed by the Aberdeen corporate governance working group. The implementation of this policy, along with the conflicts of interest database, will be reviewed periodically by the group. Aberdeen’s Corporate Governance Policy and Principles are published on our website:
http://www.aberdeenasset.com/doc.nsf/Lit/CorporateGovernanceGroupPrinciples
To the extent that an Aberdeen Adviser may rely on sub-advisers, whether affiliated or unaffiliated, to manage any client portfolio on a discretionary basis, the Aberdeen Adviser may delegate responsibility for voting proxies to the sub-adviser. However, such sub-advisers will be required either to follow these Policies and Procedures or to demonstrate that their proxy voting policies and procedures are consistent with these Policies and Procedures or otherwise implemented in the best interests of the Aberdeen Advisers’ clients.
Upon request, the Aberdeen Advisers will provide clients with a copy of these Policies and Procedures, as revised from time to time.
As disclosed in Part 2A of each Aberdeen Adviser’s Form ADV, a client may obtain information on how its proxies were voted by requesting such information from its Aberdeen Adviser. Unless specifically requested by a client in writing, and other than as required for the Funds, the Aberdeen Advisers do not generally disclose client-specific proxy votes to third parties.
Our proxy voting records are available per request and on the SEC’s website at SEC.gov. ERISA
The U.S. Department of Labor (“DOL”) has indicated that an investment adviser with a duty to vote proxies has an obligation to take reasonable steps under the circumstances to ensure that it receives the proxies. Failure to take any action to reconcile proxies would cause Aberdeen to fail to satisfy ERISA’s fiduciary responsibility provisions. Appropriate steps include informing the Plan sponsor and its trustees, bank custodian or broker/dealer custodian of the requirement that all proxies be forwarded to the adviser and making periodic reviews during the proxy season, including follow-up letters and phone calls if necessary. When voting proxies, an investment manager must consider proxies as a Plan asset and vote only in the best economic interests of the Plan participants, vote consistently among clients, and avoid specific client voting instructions about voting proxies.
DOL has provided investment managers with the following guidance about their ERISA responsibilities, including proxy voting, compliance with written statements of investment policy, and active monitoring of corporate management by Plan fiduciaries:
i. | Where the authority to manage Plan assets has been delegated to an investment manager, only the investment manager has authority to vote proxies, except when the named fiduciary has reserved to itself or to another named fiduciary (as authorized by the plan document) the right to direct a Plan trustee regarding the voting of proxies. |
ii. | Investment managers, as Plan fiduciaries, have a responsibility to vote proxies on foreign issues that may affect the value of the shares in the Plan’s portfolio and will vote such proxies unless the cost of doing so cannot be justified. |
iii. | An investment manager is required to comply with statements of investment policy, unless compliance with the guidelines in a given instance would be imprudent and therefore failure to follow the guidelines would not violate ERISA. ERISA does not shield the investment manager from liability for imprudent actions taken in compliance with a statement of investment policy. |
On occasions when it is deemed to be a fiduciary for an ERISA client’s assets, Aberdeen will vote the Plan assets in accordance with Aberdeen’s Proxy Voting Policy. Aberdeen will provide each ERISA client (upon request) with proxy voting records to demonstrate how proxies for securities held in the portfolio were voted.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
(a)(1) Identification of Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Members and Description of Role of Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Members
Information provided as of March 8, 2018
Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. (“Aberdeen” or the “Sub-Advisor”), a Securities and Exchange Commission registered investment advisor, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC (“Aberdeen PLC”). The merger of Standard Life plc and Aberdeen PLC, announced on March 6, 2017 (“Merger”), closed on August 14, 2017. Aberdeen PLC became a direct subsidiary of Standard Life plc as a result of the Merger and the combined company changed its name to Standard Life Aberdeen plc.
Investment decisions for the registrant are made by Aberdeen using a team approach and not by any one individual. By making team decisions, Aberdeen seeks to ensure that the investment process results in consistent returns across all portfolios with similar objectives. Aberdeen does not employ separate research analysts. Instead, Aberdeen’s investment managers combine the roles of analysis with portfolio management. Each member of the team has sector and portfolio responsibilities such as day-to-day monitoring of liquidity. The overall result of this matrix approach is a high degree of cross-coverage, leading to a deeper understanding of the securities in which Aberdeen invests.
József Szabó
Head of Global Macro
József Szabó is the Head of Global Macro Fixed Income and joined Aberdeen in 2011 from the central bank of Hungary where for the last six years he had managed fixed income portfolios as a part of the official FX reserves management operations. Previously, Mr. Szabó worked in monetary analysis within the central bank and served as secretary to the Monetary Council. Prior to that, Mr. Szabó worked for the Hungarian Government Debt Management Agency.
Brett Diment
Head of Emerging Market Debt
Mr. Diment is Head of Global Emerging Market Debt and joined Aberdeen following the acquisition of Deutsche Asset Management (“Deutsche”) in 2005. He is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Emerging Market Debt Team and portfolios. Mr. Diment had been at Deutsche since 1991 as a member of the Fixed Income group and served as Head of the Emerging Debt Team there from 1999 until its acquisition by Aberdeen.
Max Wolman
Senior Investment Manager, Emerging Market Debt
Mr. Wolman is a Senior Investment Manager on the Emerging Market Debt Team and has been with Aberdeen since January 2001. Mr. Wolman originally specialized in currency and domestic debt analysis but is now responsible for a wide range of emerging debt analysis including external and corporate issuers. Mr. Wolman is a member of the Emerging Markets Debt Investment Committee at Aberdeen and is also responsible for the daily implementation of the investment process.
Edwin Gutierrez
Head of Emerging Market Sovereign Debt
Mr. Gutierrez is the Head of Emerging Market Sovereign Debt. Edwin joined Aberdeen via the acquisition of Deutsche Asset Management's London and Philadelphia fixed income businesses in 2005, where he held the same role since joining Deutsche in 2000.
James Athey
Investment manager, Global Macro
Mr. Athey is a Senior Investment Manager on the Global Macro Team. James joined Aberdeen in 2001 through the Graduate Recruitment Program.
(a)(2) | Other Accounts Managed by Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Member and Potential Conflicts of Interest |
Other Accounts Managed by Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Member
Information provided as of December 31, 2017
(assets in millions).
Name of Portfolio Manager or Team Member | Type of Accounts*** | Total # of Accounts Managed | Total Assets | # of Accounts Managed for which Advisory Fee is Based on Performance |
Total Assets for which Advisory Fee is Based on Performance | |||||
1. Jozsef Szabo | Registered Investment Companies: | 2 | $125.57 | 0 | $0 | |||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: | 12 | $2,391.86 | 0 | $0 | ||||||
Other Accounts: | 24 | $2,145.21 | 2 | $172.36 | ||||||
2. Brett Diment | Registered Investment Companies: | 2 | $155.55 | 0 | $0 | |||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: | 16 | $4,066.27 | 0 | $0 | ||||||
Other Accounts: | 23 | $5,530.55 | 1 | $211.05 | ||||||
3. Edwin Gutierrez | Registered Investment Companies: | 2 | $155.55 | 0 | $0 | |||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: | 16 | $4,066.27 | 0 | $0 | ||||||
Other Accounts: | 23 | $5,530.55 | 1 | $211.05 | ||||||
4. Max Wolman | Registered Investment Companies: | 2 | $155.55 | 0 | $0 | |||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: | 16 | $4,066.27 | 0 | $0 | ||||||
Other Accounts: | 23 | $5,530.55 | 1 | $211.05 | ||||||
5. James Athey | Registered Investment Companies: | 2 | $125.57 | 0 | $0 | |||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: | 12 | $2,391.86 | 0 | $0 | ||||||
Other Accounts: | 24 | $2,145.21 | 2 | $172.36 |
Potential Conflicts of Interests
As of December 31, 2017
In accordance with legal requirements in the various jurisdictions in which they operate, and their own Conflicts of Interest policies, all subsidiaries of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, (together Aberdeen), have in place arrangements to identify and manage Conflicts of Interest that may arise between them and their clients or between their different clients. Where Aberdeen does not consider that these arrangements are sufficient to manage a particular conflict, it will inform the relevant client(s) of the nature of the conflict so that the client(s) may decide how to proceed.
The portfolio managers’ management of other accounts may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in connection with their management of the Fund's investments, on the one hand, and the investments of the other accounts, on the other. Other accounts may have the same investment objective as the Fund. Therefore, a potential conflict of interest may arise as a result of the identical investment objectives, whereby the portfolio manager could favor one account over another. However, the Aberdeen believes that these risks are mitigated by the fact that: (i) accounts with like investment strategies managed by a particular portfolio manager are generally managed in a similar fashion, subject to exceptions to account for particular investment restrictions or policies applicable only to certain accounts, differences in cash flows and account sizes, and similar factors; and (ii) portfolio manager personal trading is monitored to avoid potential conflicts. In addition, the Adviser has adopted trade allocation procedures that require equitable allocation of trade orders for a particular security among participating accounts.
In some cases, another account managed by the same portfolio manager may compensate Aberdeen based on the performance of the portfolio held by that account. The existence of such a performance-based fee may create additional conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities. The Fund’s portfolio managers manage a number of pooled investment vehicles and other accounts, a few of which contain performance based fees.
Another potential conflict could include instances in which securities considered as investments for the Fund also may be appropriate for other investment accounts managed by the Aberdeen or their affiliates. Whenever decisions are made to buy or sell securities by the Fund and one or more of the other accounts simultaneously, Aberdeen may aggregate the purchases and sales of the securities and will allocate the securities transactions in a manner that it believes to be equitable under the circumstances. As a result of the allocations, there may be instances where the Fund will not participate in a transaction that is allocated among other accounts. While these aggregation and allocation policies could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities available to the Fund from time to time, it is the opinion of Aberdeen that the benefits from the Aberdeen organization outweigh any disadvantage that may arise from exposure to simultaneous transactions. Aberdeen has adopted policies that are designed to eliminate or minimize conflicts of interest, although there is no guarantee that procedures adopted under such policies will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises or eliminate or minimize conflicts.
(a)(3) Compensation Structure of Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Members
Information provided as of December 31, 2017
Aberdeen’s remuneration policies are designed to support its business strategy as a leading international asset manager. The objective is to attract, retain and reward talented individuals for the delivery of sustained, superior returns for Aberdeen’s clients and shareholders. Aberdeen operates in a highly competitive international employment market, and aims to maintain its strong track record of success in developing and retaining talent.
Aberdeen’s policy is to recognize corporate and individual achievements each year through an appropriate annual bonus scheme. The aggregate value of awards in any year is dependent on the group’s overall performance and profitability. Consideration is also given to the levels of bonuses paid in the market. Individual awards, which are payable to all members of staff, are determined by a rigorous assessment of achievement against defined objectives.
A long-term incentive plan for key staff and senior employees comprises a mixture of cash and deferred shares in Aberdeen or select Aberdeen funds (where applicable). Overall compensation packages are designed to be competitive relative to the investment management industry.
Base Salary
Aberdeen’s policy is to pay a fair salary commensurate with the individual’s role, responsibilities and experience, and to consider market rates being offered for similar roles in the asset management sector and other comparable companies. Any increase is generally to reflect inflation and is applied in a manner consistent with other Aberdeen employees; any other increases must be justified by reference to promotion or changes in responsibilities.
Annual Bonus
The Remuneration Committee of Aberdeen determines the key performance indicators that will be applied in considering the overall size of the bonus pool. In line with practices amongst other asset management companies, individual bonuses are not subject to an absolute cap. However, the aggregate size of the bonus pool is dependent on the group’s overall performance and profitability. Consideration is also given to the levels of bonuses paid in the market. Individual awards are determined by a rigorous assessment of achievement against defined objectives, and are reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee.
Aberdeen has a deferral policy which is intended to assist in the retention of talent and to create additional alignment of executives’ interests with Aberdeen’s sustained performance and, in respect of the deferral into funds, managed by Aberdeen, to align the interest of asset managers with our clients.
Staff performance is reviewed formally at least once a year. The review process evaluates the various aspects that the individual has contributed to Aberdeen, and specifically, in the case of portfolio managers, to the relevant investment team. Discretionary bonuses are based on client service, asset growth and the performance of the respective portfolio manager. Overall participation in team meetings, generation of original research ideas and contribution to presenting the team externally are also evaluated.
In the calculation of a portfolio management team’s bonus, Aberdeen takes into consideration investment matters (which include the performance of funds, adherence to the company investment process, and quality of company meetings) as well as more subjective issues such as team participation and effectiveness at client presentations. To the extent performance is factored in, such performance is not judged against any specific benchmark and is evaluated over the period of a year - January to December. The pre- or after-tax performance of an individual account is not considered in the determination of a portfolio manager’s discretionary bonus; rather the review process evaluates the overall performance of the team for all of the accounts the team manages.
Portfolio manager performance on investment matters is judged over all of the accounts the portfolio manager contributes to and is documented in the appraisal process. A combination of the team’s and individual’s performance is considered and evaluated.
Although performance is not a substantial portion of a portfolio manager’s compensation, Aberdeen also recognizes that fund performance can often be driven by factors outside one’s control, such as (irrational) markets, and as such pays attention to the effort by portfolio managers to ensure integrity of our core process by sticking to disciplines and processes set, regardless of momentum and ‘hot’ themes. Short-terming is thus discouraged and trading-oriented managers will thus find it difficult to thrive in the Aberdeen environment. Additionally, if any of the aforementioned undue risks were to be taken by a portfolio manager, such trend would be identified via Aberdeen’s dynamic compliance monitoring system.
(a)(4) Disclosure of Securities Ownership
The information below is as of December 31, 2017
Name of Portfolio Manager or Team Member | Dollar ($) Range of Fund Shares Beneficially Owned | |
Jozsef Szabo | $0 | |
Brett Diment | $0 | |
Edwin Guiterrez | $0 | |
Max Wolman | $0 | |
James Athey | $0 |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased | (b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit) | (c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
Month #1 (01/01/2017 – 01/31/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #2 (02/01/2017 – 02/28/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #3 (03/01/2017 – 03/31/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #4 (04/01/2017 – 04/30/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #5 (05/01/2017 – 05/31/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #6 (06/01/2017 – 06/30/2017 |
4,316,778 | 12.5636 | 4,316,778 | 727,422 |
Month #7 (07/01/2017 – 07/31/2017 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #8 (08/01/2017 – 08/31/2017 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #9 (09/01/2017 – 09/31/2017 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #10 (10/01/2017 – 10/31/2017 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #11 (11/01/2017 – 11/30/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Month #12 (12/01/2017 – 12/31/2017) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 727,422 |
Total | 4,316,778 | 12.5636 | 4,316,778 | 727,422 |
On September 15, 2015, the Fund commenced a share repurchase program. The program originally expired on March 15, 2016, but the Board of Trustees of the Fund has subsequently authorized the continuation of the Fund’s share repurchase program until March 15, 2018. The Fund did not repurchase any shares during the years ended December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016. The Fund expects to continue to repurchase its outstanding shares until the earlier of (i) the repurchase of an additional 727,422 common shares (for an aggregate of 870,510), or (ii) March 15, 2018.
On May 25, 2017, the Fund commenced a tender offer for up to 25% of its outstanding common shares for cash at a price per share equal to 98% of the net asset value per share determined on the expiration date. The Fund’s tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on Friday, June 23, 2017. Because the Fund’s tender offer was oversubscribed, the Fund repurchased 4,316,778 (25%) of its outstanding common shares on a pro-rata basis based on the number of shares properly tendered.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) | Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto. |
(a)(2) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
(a)(3) | Not applicable. |
(b) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(registrant) | First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ James M. Dykas | |
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
Date | February 22, 2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ James M. Dykas | |
James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) |
Date | February 22, 2018 |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ Donald P. Swade | |
Donald P. Swade, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer) |
Date | February 22, 2018 |
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.