UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-21636
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
W. Scott Jardine, Esq.
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
(Name and address of agent for service)
registrant’s telephone number,
including area code: (630) 765-8000
Date of fiscal year end: December
31
Date of reporting period: December
31, 2018
Form N-CSR is to be used by management
investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report
that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1).
The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking
roles.
A registrant is required to disclose
the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to
respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management
and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden
estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington,
DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
The Report to Shareholders
is attached herewith.
First
Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
For the
Year Ended
December
31, 2018
First Trust/Aberdeen Global
Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
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Caution Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains
certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the goals,
beliefs, plans or current expectations of First Trust Advisors L.P. (“First Trust” or the “Advisor”) and/or Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. (“ASII” or the
“Sub-Advisor”) and their respective representatives, taking into account the information currently available to them. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to current
or historical fact. For example, forward-looking statements include the use of words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “expect,” “believe,”
“plan,” “may,” “should,” “would” or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes.
Forward-looking
statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the
“Fund”) to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. When evaluating the information included in this report, you
are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect the judgment of the Advisor and/or Sub-Advisor and their respective representatives only as of the date hereof. We undertake
no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof.
Performance and Risk
Disclosure
There is no assurance
that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund is subject to market risk, which is the possibility that the market values of securities owned by the Fund will decline and that the value of the Fund
shares may therefore be less than what you paid for them. Accordingly, you can lose money by investing in the Fund. See “Risk Considerations” in the Additional Information section of this report for a
discussion of certain other risks of investing in the Fund.
Performance data quoted
represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results, and current performance may be lower or higher than the figures shown. For the most recent month-end performance figures, please visit www.ftportfolios.com or speak with your financial advisor. Investment returns, net asset value and common share price will fluctuate and Fund shares, when sold,
may be worth more or less than their original cost.
The Advisor may also
periodically provide additional information on Fund performance on the Fund’s web page at www.ftportfolios.com.
How to Read This
Report
This report contains
information that may help you evaluate your investment in the Fund. It includes details about the Fund and presents data and analysis that provide insight into the Fund’s performance and investment approach.
By reading the portfolio
commentary by the portfolio management team of the Fund, you may obtain an understanding of how the market environment affected the Fund’s performance. The statistical information that follows may help you
understand the Fund’s performance compared to that of relevant market benchmarks.
It is important to keep
in mind that the opinions expressed by personnel of First Trust and ASII are just that: informed opinions. They should not be considered to be promises or advice. The opinions, like the statistics, cover the period
through the date on the cover of this report. The material risks of investing in the Fund are spelled out in the prospectus, the statement of additional information, this report and other Fund regulatory filings.
First Trust/Aberdeen Global
Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Letter from the Chairman and
CEO
December 31, 2018
Dear Shareholders,
First Trust is pleased
to provide you with the annual report for the First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the “Fund”), which contains detailed information about the Fund for the twelve months ended December 31,
2018, including a market overview and performance analysis. We encourage you to read this report carefully and discuss it with your financial advisor.
As I wrote in my June
2018 letter, investors were hoping for another strong year in the markets for 2018. For the entire year, however, increased market volatility was the norm for U.S. and global markets. Despite the volatility, August
was a strong month for stocks, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average (“DJIA”) finished the month just under its previous high in January 2018. At the close of the third quarter in September, the markets had
moved higher into positive territory. In fact, all three major U.S. indices (the Nasdaq Composite Index, the DJIA and the S&P 500® Index) hit record levels during the third quarter. Yet, in October, markets were again very volatile, surprising
analysts and investors alike. Both global markets and U.S. markets fell on fears of slowing growth, trade wars and higher interest rates. The DJIA was down 5% for October and the MSCI EAFE Index, an index of stocks in
21 developed markets (excluding the U.S. and Canada), was down 9% for the month. However, investors cheered as November ended, and the DJIA climbed 617 points (2.5%) to its biggest one-day gain in eight months. The
MSCI EAFE Index ended November down slightly. December held its own shocks as it became the worst December for stocks since the Great Depression. The DJIA and the MSCI EAFE Index ended December with year-to-date
returns of -3.48% and-13.79%, respectively.
Based on continued
strong job growth and the economic outlook in the U.S., the Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) raised interest rates in March, June and September. At their September meeting, the Fed indicated the possibility of
one additional rate hike in 2018 and three more in 2019. At their November meeting, the Fed did not raise interest rates. However, at their December 19th meeting, the Fed did raise interest rates by 25 basis points. Analysts and investors will be watching to see what the Fed
does with rates in 2019.
While trade tensions
have had an impact on markets around the world and could continue to do so in the future, our economists believe that the long-term impact of U.S. tariffs will be to encourage countries to come back to the table and
talk about more equal trade. Despite market volatility, we continue to believe that the combination of low interest rates, low inflation and strong corporate earnings still point to a positive economic environment and
further growth, though we understand that past performance can never guarantee future performance.
We continue to believe
that you should invest for the long term and be prepared for market movements, which can happen at any time. You can do this by keeping current on your portfolio and by speaking regularly with your investment
professional. Markets go up and they also go down, but savvy investors are prepared for either through careful attention to investment goals.
Thank you for giving
First Trust the opportunity to be a part of your financial plan. We value our relationship with you and will report on the Fund again in six months.
Sincerely,
James A. Bowen
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
Chief Executive Officer of First Trust
Advisors L.P.
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
“AT A GLANCE”
As of December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Fund Statistics
|
|
Symbol on New York Stock Exchange
| FAM
|
Common Share Price
| $9.38
|
Common Share Net Asset Value (“NAV”)
| $11.07
|
Premium (Discount) to NAV
| (15.27)%
|
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares
| $141,375,852
|
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(1)
| $0.0700
|
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share
| $0.8400
|
Current Distribution Rate on Common Share Price(2)
| 8.96%
|
Current Distribution Rate on NAV(2)
| 7.59%
|
Common Share Price & NAV (weekly closing price)
Performance
|
|
|
|
|
| Average Annual Total Return
|
| 1 Year Ended
12/31/18
| 5 Years Ended
12/31/18
| 10 Years Ended
12/31/18
| Inception (11/23/04)
to 12/31/18
|
Fund Performance(3)
|
|
|
|
|
NAV
| -6.85%
| 2.48%
| 8.40%
| 5.77%
|
Market Value
| -12.42%
| 0.86%
| 8.75%
| 4.19%
|
Index Performance
|
|
|
|
|
Blended Index(4)
| -3.89%
| 1.39%
| 4.19%
| 4.59%
|
Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index
| -3.02%
| 3.59%
| 8.11%
| 6.58%
|
Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Index
| -1.20%
| 1.08%
| 2.48%
| 3.04%
|
(1)
| Most recent distribution paid or declared through 12/31/2018. Subject to change in the future.
|
(2)
| Distribution rates are calculated by annualizing the most recent distribution paid or declared through the report date and then dividing by Common Share Price or NAV, as applicable, as of 12/31/2018.
Subject to change in the future.
|
(3)
| Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain, and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and changes in NAV per
share for NAV returns and changes in Common Share Price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Past performance is not indicative of
future results.
|
(4)
| Blended Index consists of the following: FTSE World Government Bond Index (40.0%); JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index - Global Diversified (30.0%); JPMorgan Global Bond Index - Emerging Markets
Diversified (30.0%).
|
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
“AT A GLANCE”
(Continued)
As of December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Credit Quality(5)
| % of Total
Fixed-Income
Investments
|
AAA
| 17.7%
|
AA
| 2.4
|
AA-
| 0.6
|
A+
| 7.4
|
A
| 5.9
|
A-
| 10.3
|
BBB
| 9.8
|
BBB-
| 7.3
|
BB+
| 6.5
|
BB
| 6.0
|
BB-
| 6.0
|
B+
| 4.7
|
B
| 7.3
|
B-
| 4.4
|
Not Rated
| 3.7
|
Total
| 100.0%
|
Top 10 Countries(6)
| % of Total
Investments
|
United States
| 10.0%
|
Japan
| 7.4
|
Brazil
| 7.4
|
South Africa
| 6.1
|
Poland
| 5.9
|
Turkey
| 5.7
|
Russia
| 5.6
|
Mexico
| 5.0
|
Italy
| 3.4
|
Australia
| 3.3
|
Total
| 59.8%
|
Industry Classification
| % of Total
Investments
|
Sovereigns
| 78.6%
|
Government Regional
| 3.3
|
Utilities
| 2.3
|
Metals & Mining
| 2.0
|
Banks
| 2.0
|
Exploration & Production
| 1.8
|
Integrated Oils
| 1.3
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services
| 1.1
|
Real Estate
| 0.8
|
Communications Equipment
| 0.8
|
Government Development Banks
| 0.7
|
Central Bank
| 0.7
|
Oil & Gas Services & Equipment
| 0.6
|
Supranationals
| 0.5
|
Pipelines
| 0.5
|
Retail - Consumer Discretionary
| 0.4
|
Life Insurance
| 0.4
|
Food & Beverage
| 0.4
|
Airlines
| 0.4
|
Software & Services
| 0.4
|
Wireline Telecommunication Services
| 0.4
|
Commercial Finance
| 0.3
|
Power Generation
| 0.3
|
Industrial Other
| 0.0*
|
Total
| 100.0%
|
*
| Amount is less than 0.1%.
|
Top Ten Holdings
| % of Total
Investments
|
Japan Government Ten Year Bond, 0.10%, 6/20/27
| 5.8%
|
Russian Federal Bond - OFZ, 7.05%, 1/19/28
| 3.4
|
Turkey Government Bond, 8.80%, 9/27/23
| 3.4
|
Republic of South Africa Government Bond, 10.50%, 12/21/26
| 3.4
|
United States Treasury Note, 8.75%, 8/15/20
| 3.3
|
Treasury Corp. of Victoria, 6.00%, 10/17/22
| 3.3
|
Canadian Government Bond, 8.00%, 6/01/23
| 3.0
|
United States Treasury Note, 2.63%, 5/15/21
| 2.9
|
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Series F, 10.00%, 1/01/21
| 2.9
|
Peruvian Government International Bond, 6.90%, 8/12/37
| 2.6
|
Total
| 34.0%
|
(5)
| The credit quality and ratings information presented above reflects the ratings assigned by one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSROs), including Standard &
Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of the McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Ratings or a comparably rated NRSRO. For situations in which a security is rated by more than one
NRSRO and the ratings are not equivalent, the highest ratings are used. Sub-investment grade ratings are those rated BB+/Ba1 or lower. Investment grade ratings are those rated BBB-/Baa3 or higher. The credit ratings
shown relate to the creditworthiness of the issuers of the underlying securities in the Fund, and not to the Fund or its shares. Credit ratings are subject to change.
|
(6)
| Portfolio securities are included in a country based upon their underlying credit exposure as determined by Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc., the sub-advisor.
|
Portfolio Commentary
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Advisor
First Trust Advisors L.P.
(“First Trust” or the “Advisor”) serves as the investment advisor to the First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the “Fund”). First Trust is responsible for the ongoing
monitoring of the Fund’s investment portfolio, managing the Fund’s business affairs and providing certain administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund.
Sub-Advisor
Aberdeen Standard
Investments Inc. (“ASII” or the “Sub-Advisor”) (formerly, Aberdeen Asset Management Inc.), a Securities and Exchange Commission registered investment advisor, is an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Standard Life Aberdeen plc is a publicly-traded global provider of long-term savings and investments listed on the London Stock Exchange, managing assets for institutional and
retail clients from offices around the world.
Portfolio Management
Team
Investment decisions for
the Fund are made by ASII using a team approach and not by any one individual. By making team decisions, ASII seeks to ensure that the investment process results in consistent returns across all portfolios with
similar objectives. ASII does not employ separate research analysts. Instead, ASII’s investment managers combine analysis with portfolio management. Each member of the team has sector and portfolio
responsibilities such as day-to-day monitoring of liquidity. The overall result of this matrix approach is a high degree of cross-coverage, leading to a deeper understanding of the securities in which ASII invests.
Below are the members of the team with significant responsibility for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.
James Athey
Senior Investment
Manager, Global Macro
Brett Diment
Head of Global Emerging
Market Debt
Kevin Daly
Senior Investment
Manager, Emerging Market Debt
Edwin Gutierrez
Head of Emerging Market
Sovereign Debt
Max Wolman
Senior Investment
Manager, Emerging Market Debt
Patrick O’Donnell
Senior Investment
Manager, Global Macro and Pan Euro
Commentary
First Trust/Aberdeen Global
Opportunity Income Fund
The Fund’s primary
investment objective is to seek a high level of current income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation. The Fund pursues these objectives by investing its Managed Assets in the world bond
markets through a diversified portfolio of investment grade and below-investment grade government and corporate debt securities. “Managed Assets” means the total asset value of the Fund minus the sum of
the Fund’s liabilities other than the principal amount of borrowings, if any. There can be no assurance that Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund may not be appropriate for all investors.
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Fund Recap
The Fund had a net asset
value (“NAV”) total return1 of -6.85% and a market value total return of -12.42% for the 12-months ended December 31, 2018, compared to the Blended
Index2 total return of -3.89% over the same period. In addition to this Blended Index, the Fund currently uses other indexes for
comparative purposes. The total returns for the 12-month period ended December 31, 2018 for these indexes were as follows: the Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index was -3.02% and the Bloomberg Barclays
Global Aggregate Index was -1.20%.
An important factor
impacting the return of the Fund relative to its benchmarks was the Fund’s use of financial leverage through the use of bank borrowings. The Fund uses leverage because its portfolio managers believe that, over
time, leverage provides opportunities for additional income and total return for common shareholders. However, the use of leverage can also expose common shareholders to additional volatility. For example, as the
prices of securities held by the Fund decline, the negative impact of the evaluation changes on Common Share NAV and Common Share market value total return is magnified by the use of leverage. Conversely, leverage may
enhance Common Share returns during periods when the prices of securities held by the Fund generally are rising. Unlike the Fund, the Bloomberg Barclays Global Emerging Markets Index, Bloomberg Barclays Global
Aggregate Index and the components of the Blended Index are not leveraged. Leverage had a negative impact on the performance of the Fund over this reporting period.
Emerging Market Fixed
Income Commentary
Market Recap
The year 2018 proved to
be a very challenging year for global markets with both equity and bond markets showing negative returns for the year. There were a number of factors over the year leading to the weak returns, such as the beginning of
quantitative tightening by the Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) with the 100 basis points (“bps”) of Fed Fund hikes from 1.5% to 2.5% and the unwinding of the Fed’s balance sheet. The ongoing
trade wars between China and the U.S., continued geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, slowing Chinese growth and the sell-off in commodities at the end of the year were also drivers of market weakness.
Emerging market
currencies were a big driver of the negative returns for the Emerging Markets (“EM”), in particular, the Argentinian Peso and Turkish Lira depreciated by 50% and 28% respectively over the 12-month period
ended December 31, 2018. There were serious concerns by investors over Argentina’s slow fiscal adjustments and widening current account whilst in Turkey, President Erdogan’s vice-like control over the
executive and legislative branches and his attempt to control the Central Bank of Turkey were all negatives for the market. Elections in Brazil and Mexico also added to increased volatility in 2018 as investors were
unsure who would win the Brazilian election; either the market unfriendly Workers’ Party (PT) under Fernando Haddad or the little-known candidate, Jair Bolsonaro, from the Social Liberal Party. Bolsonaro
succeeded in a second-round run-off and the Brazilian market has reacted very positively since the election result in October 2018. Andres Lopez Obrador was the winner of the Mexican Presidential election, a result
widely expected by the market, but nevertheless, the worst possible outcome for the Mexican market, in our view, given his socialist agenda and plans for the state-owned oil company Pemex. Ongoing sanctions by the
U.S. state department against Russia and lower oil prices were negative drivers for Russian assets over the period with both the Russian Ruble and Russian bonds showing negative returns for the year.
Performance Analysis
The EM debt portion of
the Fund underperformed the EM debt portion of its Blended Index over the 12-month period ended December 31, 2018, in both hard currency and local currency bonds. Part of the underperformance was due to the
Fund’s overweight to EM debt and subsequent underweight to global bonds, as the EM debt indices underperformed the FTSE World Government Bond Index (“WGBI”). The Fund’s overweight to Russian
and Indonesian local bonds and the Mexican Peso were detractors to performance, while local Egyptian T-bills, Nigerian bank bonds and good market timing with the addition of Turkey local bonds were positive
contributors to performance.
Market and Fund Outlook
The backdrop for EM
started to turn more positive at the end of 2018. The Fed switched to a more cautious tone on monetary policy tightening and China is slowly implementing its stimulus agenda. Going into 2019, the lack of certainty on
Fed rate hikes should weigh on the U.S. dollar, in our view, and we believe this bodes well for EM currencies. Moreover, large economic adjustments in major EM, such as Argentina and Turkey, we believe suggest that
these markets will start from a better fundamental position compared
1
| Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and changes in NAV per
share for NAV returns and changes in Common Share Price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one year. Past performance is not indicative of
future results.
|
2
| Blended Index consists of the following: FTSE World Government Bond Index (40.0%); JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index – Global Diversified (30.0%); JPMorgan Global Bond Index – Emerging
Markets Diversified (30.0%).
|
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
to last year. Alongside
attractive valuations versus other risk assets, these factors point to a possible turn in the sentiment towards EM, in our opinion. Key risks remain around the U.S.-China trade dispute, with little evidence indicating
a compromise is near, in our opinion. Meanwhile, political risks in EM, in our view, stem from upcoming elections in Argentina, Indonesia, India and South Africa.
Developed Market
Commentary
Market Recap
A small number of themes
dominated financial markets throughout almost all of 2018. An escalation of trade concerns – specifically, trade wars between the United States and China – unnerved market participants as to prospects for
global growth. Worries about Eurozone viability in the shape of Italian political turmoil were a powerful influence. Elsewhere, negotiations over the United Kingdom’s (“UK”) withdrawal from the
European Union (“EU”) rumbled on, with no signs of a clear and satisfactory conclusion.
In the U.S., the Trump
administration signaled a move towards protectionist policies as early as the first quarter of 2018, with the announcement in March of tariffs on steel and aluminum imports. The initial market reaction was a risk-off
tone and a rally in bonds. Near the end of March, President Trump proposed tariffs on some Chinese imports, prompting headlines suggesting China was preparing counter measures. The tit-for-tat nature of the U.S.-China
trade spat continued for much of the year, while Trump moved to negotiate a new North American Free Trade Agreement deal with Canada and Mexico. Domestic economic signals confirmed strong growth momentum, with
unemployment and manufacturing numbers all pointing to robust, sustainable growth. In response, the Fed raised interest rates several times during 2018. The U.S. 10-year Treasury yields closed the period 27 bps higher
at 2.68%.
European bond markets
were preoccupied with Italian politics. A general election resulted in a coalition between two Euro-skeptical populist parties who seemed intent on a clash with Brussels over budget proposals; if election pledges were
to be met, these would breach EU deficit guidelines. This uncertainty affected Italian banks badly given their fragile health. European banks generally had a difficult time given turmoil in Turkey during the summer
when its currency weakened significantly. Economic signs within Europe became less encouraging as the period progressed, with data pointing to slower activity and a fall in business confidence. For example, purchasing
managers’ survey data softened, Germany posted negative gross domestic product growth and Italian growth stalled. Despite signs of weakening economic performance, the European Central Bank confirmed its plan to
end its bond-buying program. The 10-year German bund yield was 14 bps lower at 0.24%, over 2018 as a whole.
In the UK, the seemingly
intractable Brexit negotiations grew ever more complicated. Progress was slow to non-existent. Prime Minister Theresa May’s Chequers Plan was rejected by her ruling Conservative party. Then, towards the end of
the year, her withdrawal agreement failed to secure Parliamentary assent by an overwhelming majority. The International Monetary Fund released a report stating that “Brexit” is “weighing on the [UK]
economy, even as growth is accelerating in the rest of the world”. Gilts proved resilient, notwithstanding a 0.25% interest rate rise from the Bank of England in August. That 0.25% rise was just the second hike
in over 10 years. The yield on the 10-year UK gilt was 5 bps higher at 1.27% over the year.
During the first quarter
of 2018, Haruhiko Kuroda was nominated by Prime Minister Shinzo Abe for another five-year term as governor of the Bank of Japan (“BoJ”); the implication was for continued commitment to ending the low
inflation that has dogged the country for the past two decades. In the latter part of the year, while the BoJ kept its interest rate targets unchanged (around 0% for the 10-year), it said it would tolerate wider
fluctuations around the 10-year yield target depending on inflation and economic condition. Governor Kuroda explained that this was providing support to the Japanese Government Bond market functioning. Forward
guidance was also introduced with short- and long-term rates to be maintained at extremely low levels for an extended period of time.
Performance Analysis
The Fund’s
developed market bond portfolio underperformed relative to the WGBI during 2018. Currency exposures after hedges were the biggest detractor from performance. An underweight to the Japanese yen also detracted as the
currency strengthened on the back of risk off sentiment as a result of financial market volatility. An overweight exposure to the Australian dollar also negatively contributed. These losses were partially offset by an
underweight to euros.
Currency hedging in total
over the year positively contributed to performance as non-USD exposure was hedged back into a strengthening dollar.
Rates exposures also
detracted from returns. Allocation to U.S. dollar-denominated Italy and Portugal debt were a drag as tensions between the populist Italian government and the EU over 2019 budget plans pushed peripheral spreads
aggressively wider in the first half of the period. These losses were partially offset by long duration positions in Australia and Canada.
Portfolio Commentary (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
Annual Report
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Market and Fund Outlook
While the U.S. remains an
economy with a relatively strong structural growth rate, we believe that the shine will come off at the margin as growth moderates in 2019. In our view, higher interest rates, higher costs for businesses and an amount
of fading fiscal stimulus all point to growth falling back towards trend, although the U.S. economy will remain the strongest of the majors. Nevertheless, we believe the Fed is taking a more pragmatic approach to
normalization in light of recent volatility in financial markets, adopting a wait-and-see approach as the economy adjusts to tighter financial conditions.
With the Italian budget
issue resolved for now and a new round of TLTRO (targeted longer-term refinancing operations) in the pipeline for 2019, we foresee a period of relative stability in Europe. We believe the EU parliament elections may
highlight the political divides in Europe, exacerbated by the period of low growth currently being experienced. This same weakness in growth will also weigh on fiscals through the year, bringing renewed concerns over
deficit limits and debt sustainability of the most indebted countries, in our view.
While the Fed has stopped
the supertanker of rates normalization in its tracks, we remain cautious due to Fed Chairman Jerome Powell forgetting to pull the handbrake or pausing the 50 billion USD monthly unwind of the balance sheet. While
there is little more the Fed can do on rates, short of cutting (which we believe it will not do until a recession seems probable), we believe the continued quantitative tightening will remain a key influence on
markets, particularly while margin compression is expected.
Having just corrected
significantly, we believe this volatility affords us tactical opportunities to hold risk in an environment where our strategic view is more cautious. The medium-term view is cautiously positive on credit, EM, EU
periphery and rates risk. The U.S. dollar, meanwhile, is expected to weaken moderately, in our view.
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
(Local
Currency)
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
(US Dollars)
|
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) – 100.2%
|
|
| Angola – 0.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,300,000
|
| Angolan Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 9.38%
|
| 05/08/48
|
| $1,220,609
|
|
| Argentina – 2.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89,880,000
|
| Argentina POM Politica Monetaria, ARLLMONP (ARS) (c)
|
| 65.51%
|
| 06/21/20
|
| 2,553,993
|
940,000
|
| Argentine Republic Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 5.63%
|
| 01/26/22
|
| 796,650
|
715,039
|
| Argentine Republic Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 8.28%
|
| 12/31/33
|
| 554,156
|
|
|
|
| 3,904,799
|
|
| Australia – 4.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,945,000
|
| Treasury Corp. of Victoria (AUD)
|
| 6.00%
|
| 10/17/22
|
| 6,378,905
|
|
| Bahrain – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800,000
|
| Bahrain Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 7.00%
|
| 01/26/26
|
| 821,588
|
|
| Brazil – 6.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,700,000
|
| Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Series F (BRL)
|
| 10.00%
|
| 01/01/21
|
| 5,592,767
|
13,800,000
|
| Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Series F (BRL)
|
| 10.00%
|
| 01/01/29
|
| 3,746,196
|
|
|
|
| 9,338,963
|
|
| Canada – 4.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,449,000
|
| Canadian Government Bond (CAD)
|
| 8.00%
|
| 06/01/23
|
| 5,934,053
|
|
| Costa Rica – 0.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720,000
|
| Costa Rica Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 4.25%
|
| 01/26/23
|
| 636,300
|
219,000
|
| Costa Rica Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 7.00%
|
| 04/04/44
|
| 186,971
|
511,000
|
| Costa Rica Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 7.16%
|
| 03/12/45
|
| 442,654
|
|
|
|
| 1,265,925
|
|
| Czech Republic – 0.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,910,000
|
| Czech Republic Government Bond (CZK)
|
| 5.70%
|
| 05/25/24
|
| 1,133,145
|
|
| Ecuador – 1.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,180,000
|
| Ecuador Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 8.75%
|
| 06/02/23
|
| 2,043,750
|
|
| Egypt – 0.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380,000
|
| Egypt Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 8.50%
|
| 01/31/47
|
| 344,295
|
1,050,000
|
| Egypt Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 7.90%
|
| 02/21/48
|
| 907,360
|
|
|
|
| 1,251,655
|
|
| El Salvador – 0.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580,000
|
| El Salvador Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 7.65%
|
| 06/15/35
|
| 551,290
|
|
| France – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561,000
|
| French Republic Government Bond OAT (EUR)
|
| 3.25%
|
| 05/25/45
|
| 884,257
|
|
| Germany – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
508,000
|
| Bundesrepublik Deutschland Bundesanleihe (EUR)
|
| 2.50%
|
| 08/15/46
|
| 820,138
|
|
| Ghana – 2.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,340,000
|
| Ghana Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 8.13%
|
| 01/18/26
|
| 1,283,814
|
1,450,000
|
| Ghana Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 7.63%
|
| 05/16/29
|
| 1,303,840
|
6,200,000
|
| Republic of Ghana Government Bond (GHS)
|
| 21.50%
|
| 03/09/20
|
| 1,301,185
|
|
|
|
| 3,888,839
|
|
| Indonesia – 2.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,750,000,000
|
| Indonesia Treasury Bond (IDR)
|
| 5.63%
|
| 05/15/23
|
| 1,325,734
|
Page 8
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
(Local
Currency)
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
(US Dollars)
|
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) (Continued)
|
|
| Indonesia (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,400,000,000
|
| Indonesia Treasury Bond (IDR)
|
| 8.38%
|
| 03/15/34
|
| $2,139,374
|
|
|
|
| 3,465,108
|
|
| Iraq – 1.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
428,000
|
| Iraq International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 6.75%
|
| 03/09/23
|
| 408,696
|
1,760,000
|
| Iraq International Bond (USD)
|
| 5.80%
|
| 01/15/28
|
| 1,582,944
|
|
|
|
| 1,991,640
|
|
| Italy – 4.7%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,762,000
|
| Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro (EUR)
|
| 9.00%
|
| 11/01/23
|
| 4,223,756
|
1,600,000
|
| Italy Buoni Poliennali Del Tesoro (EUR)
|
| 7.25%
|
| 11/01/26
|
| 2,463,944
|
|
|
|
| 6,687,700
|
|
| Japan – 10.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,219,050,000
|
| Japan Government Ten Year Bond (JPY)
|
| 0.10%
|
| 06/20/27
|
| 11,300,367
|
252,850,000
|
| Japan Government Thirty Year Bond (JPY)
|
| 2.40%
|
| 03/20/37
|
| 3,096,279
|
|
|
|
| 14,396,646
|
|
| Kenya – 0.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
590,000
|
| Kenya Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 6.88%
|
| 06/24/24
|
| 556,060
|
|
| Malaysia – 2.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,000,000
|
| Malaysia Government Bond (MYR)
|
| 3.89%
|
| 03/15/27
|
| 3,079,888
|
|
| Mexico – 5.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,500,000
|
| Mexican Bonos (MXN)
|
| 6.50%
|
| 06/09/22
|
| 1,266,870
|
20,000,000
|
| Mexican Bonos (MXN)
|
| 10.00%
|
| 12/05/24
|
| 1,081,950
|
27,000,000
|
| Mexican Bonos (MXN)
|
| 5.75%
|
| 03/05/26
|
| 1,161,941
|
97,602,800
|
| Mexican Bonos (MXN)
|
| 7.75%
|
| 11/13/42
|
| 4,390,394
|
|
|
|
| 7,901,155
|
|
| Nigeria – 2.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,130,000,000
|
| Nigeria Government Bond (NGN)
|
| 12.50%
|
| 01/22/26
|
| 2,703,296
|
663,000
|
| Nigeria Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 7.88%
|
| 02/16/32
|
| 603,801
|
513,000
|
| Nigeria Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 7.63%
|
| 11/28/47
|
| 433,430
|
|
|
|
| 3,740,527
|
|
| Norway – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,511,000
|
| Norway Government Bond (NOK) (b)
|
| 1.75%
|
| 02/17/27
|
| 872,765
|
|
| Oman – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
770,000
|
| Oman Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 6.75%
|
| 01/17/48
|
| 637,471
|
|
| Peru – 3.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,000,000
|
| Peruvian Government International Bond (PEN)
|
| 6.90%
|
| 08/12/37
|
| 5,096,939
|
|
| Poland – 8.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,444,000
|
| Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN)
|
| 2.50%
|
| 01/25/23
|
| 3,933,326
|
17,100,000
|
| Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN)
|
| 4.00%
|
| 10/25/23
|
| 4,957,028
|
10,000,000
|
| Republic of Poland Government Bond (PLN)
|
| 2.50%
|
| 07/25/27
|
| 2,628,306
|
|
|
|
| 11,518,660
|
|
| Portugal – 1.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,088,000
|
| Portugal Obrigacoes do Tesouro OT (EUR) (b)
|
| 5.65%
|
| 02/15/24
|
| 1,562,032
|
|
| Russia – 5.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510,000,000
|
| Russian Federal Bond - OFZ (RUB)
|
| 7.05%
|
| 01/19/28
|
| 6,660,560
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 9
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
(Local
Currency)
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
(US Dollars)
|
FOREIGN SOVEREIGN BONDS AND NOTES (a) (Continued)
|
|
| Russia (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90,000,000
|
| Russian Federal Bond - OFZ (RUB)
|
| 7.70%
|
| 03/23/33
|
| $1,204,043
|
400,000
|
| Russian Foreign Bond - Eurobond (USD)
|
| 5.88%
|
| 09/16/43
|
| 422,398
|
|
|
|
| 8,287,001
|
|
| Rwanda – 1.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,440,000
|
| Rwanda International Government Bond (USD)
|
| 6.63%
|
| 05/02/23
|
| 1,432,022
|
|
| South Africa – 6.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86,460,000
|
| Republic of South Africa Government Bond (ZAR)
|
| 10.50%
|
| 12/21/26
|
| 6,543,167
|
2,200,000
|
| Republic of South Africa Government International Bond (USD)
|
| 4.88%
|
| 04/14/26
|
| 2,096,582
|
|
|
|
| 8,639,749
|
|
| Spain – 2.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,111,000
|
| Spain Government Bond (EUR) (b)
|
| 5.90%
|
| 07/30/26
|
| 3,274,160
|
100,000
|
| Spain Government Bond (EUR) (b)
|
| 5.15%
|
| 10/31/44
|
| 173,226
|
|
|
|
| 3,447,386
|
|
| Sri Lanka – 1.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,500,000
|
| Sri Lanka Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 6.75%
|
| 04/18/28
|
| 1,369,808
|
|
| Supranationals – 0.7%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,550,000
|
| European Investment Bank (SEK)
|
| 1.25%
|
| 05/12/25
|
| 993,746
|
|
| Suriname – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
675,000
|
| Suriname Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 9.25%
|
| 10/26/26
|
| 653,063
|
|
| Tanzania – 0.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290,006
|
| Tanzania Government International Bond, 6 Mo. LIBOR + 6.00% (USD) (c)
|
| 8.54%
|
| 03/09/20
|
| 296,308
|
|
| Tunisia – 1.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600,000
|
| Banque Centrale de Tunisie International Bond (USD)
|
| 5.75%
|
| 01/30/25
|
| 1,350,888
|
|
| Turkey – 6.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,500,000
|
| Turkey Government Bond (TRY)
|
| 8.80%
|
| 09/27/23
|
| 6,605,574
|
15,100,000
|
| Turkey Government Bond (TRY)
|
| 10.40%
|
| 03/20/24
|
| 2,222,560
|
|
|
|
| 8,828,134
|
|
| Ukraine – 1.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370,000
|
| Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| 7.75%
|
| 09/01/24
|
| 1,209,673
|
716,000
|
| Ukraine Government International Bond (USD) (b)
|
| (d)
|
| 05/31/40
|
| 415,230
|
|
|
|
| 1,624,903
|
|
| United Kingdom – 2.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
754,000
|
| United Kingdom Gilt (GBP)
|
| 4.25%
|
| 12/07/27
|
| 1,212,011
|
1,250,000
|
| United Kingdom Gilt (GBP)
|
| 4.25%
|
| 12/07/49
|
| 2,508,009
|
|
|
|
| 3,720,020
|
|
| Total Foreign Sovereign Bonds and Notes
|
| 141,587,535
|
|
| (Cost $150,917,573)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (a) (e) – 23.9%
|
|
| Argentina – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
525,000
|
| Genneia S.A. (USD) (b)
|
| 8.75%
|
| 01/20/22
|
| 477,094
|
|
| Bahrain – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650,000
|
| Oil and Gas Holding Co. BSCC (The) (USD) (b)
|
| 8.38%
|
| 11/07/28
|
| 664,570
|
Page 10
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
(Local
Currency)
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
(US Dollars)
|
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (a) (e) (Continued)
|
|
| Barbados – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750,000
|
| Sagicor Finance 2015 Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 8.88%
|
| 08/11/22
|
| $785,625
|
|
| Brazil – 3.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
766,000
|
| Azul Investments LLP (USD) (b)
|
| 5.88%
|
| 10/26/24
|
| 718,133
|
780,000
|
| CSN Resources S.A. (USD) (b)
|
| 7.63%
|
| 02/13/23
|
| 729,300
|
850,000
|
| GTL Trade Finance, Inc. (USD)
|
| 7.25%
|
| 04/16/44
|
| 888,250
|
1,550,000
|
| OAS Finance Ltd. (USD) (f) (g) (h) (i)
|
| 8.88%
|
| (j)
|
| 23,250
|
460,000
|
| OAS Investments GmbH (USD) (f) (g) (h)
|
| 8.25%
|
| 10/19/19
|
| 6,900
|
620,000
|
| Odebrecht Drilling Norbe VIII/IX Ltd. (USD)
|
| 6.35%
|
| 12/01/21
|
| 598,610
|
1,830,000
|
| Petrobras Global Finance BV (USD)
|
| 8.75%
|
| 05/23/26
|
| 2,053,260
|
|
|
|
| 5,017,703
|
|
| China – 1.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765,000
|
| Shimao Property Holdings Ltd. (USD)
|
| 8.38%
|
| 02/10/22
|
| 796,317
|
308,000
|
| Yingde Gases Investment Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 6.25%
|
| 01/19/23
|
| 290,293
|
280,000
|
| Yingde Gases Investment Ltd. (USD)
|
| 6.25%
|
| 01/19/23
|
| 263,903
|
|
|
|
| 1,350,513
|
|
| Colombia – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
429,000
|
| Banco GNB Sudameris S.A. (USD) (b) (i)
|
| 6.50%
|
| 04/03/27
|
| 423,101
|
|
| Congo – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
720,000
|
| HTA Group Ltd. (USD)
|
| 9.13%
|
| 03/08/22
|
| 734,040
|
|
| Dominican Republic – 1.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,860,000
|
| AES Andres BV / Dominican Power Partners / Empresa Generadora de Electricidad Itabo (USD) (b)
|
| 7.95%
|
| 05/11/26
|
| 1,887,900
|
|
| El Salvador – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800,000
|
| Grupo Unicomer Co., Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 7.88%
|
| 04/01/24
|
| 836,000
|
|
| Georgia – 1.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540,000
|
| Bank of Georgia JSC (USD) (b)
|
| 6.00%
|
| 07/26/23
|
| 526,543
|
975,000
|
| Georgian Oil and Gas Corp. JSC (USD) (b)
|
| 6.75%
|
| 04/26/21
|
| 979,999
|
|
|
|
| 1,506,542
|
|
| Guatemala – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735,000
|
| Comunicaciones Celulares S.A. Via Comcel Trust (USD) (b)
|
| 6.88%
|
| 02/06/24
|
| 750,703
|
|
| Honduras – 0.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
396,000
|
| Inversiones Atlantida S.A. (USD) (b)
|
| 8.25%
|
| 07/28/22
|
| 404,023
|
|
| India – 0.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
756,000
|
| Vedanta Resources PLC (USD) (b)
|
| 6.13%
|
| 08/09/24
|
| 630,494
|
|
| Indonesia – 1.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
970,000
|
| Jababeka International BV (USD)
|
| 6.50%
|
| 10/05/23
|
| 803,921
|
760,000
|
| Medco Platinum Road Pte Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 6.75%
|
| 01/30/25
|
| 651,850
|
|
|
|
| 1,455,771
|
|
| Kazakhstan – 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
789,000
|
| Tengizchevroil Finance Co. International Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 4.00%
|
| 08/15/26
|
| 730,314
|
|
| Mexico – 1.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,950,000
|
| Petroleos Mexicanos (MXN)
|
| 7.19%
|
| 09/12/24
|
| 555,466
|
750,000
|
| Sixsigma Networks Mexico SA de CV (USD) (b)
|
| 7.50%
|
| 05/02/25
|
| 714,375
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 11
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
(Local
Currency)
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
(US Dollars)
|
FOREIGN CORPORATE BONDS AND NOTES (a) (e) (Continued)
|
|
| Mexico (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
773,000
|
| Unifin Financiera SAB de CV SOFOM ENR (USD) (b) (i)
|
| 8.88%
|
| (j)
|
| $641,590
|
|
|
|
| 1,911,431
|
|
| Nigeria – 1.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
730,000
|
| IHS Netherlands Holdco BV (USD) (b)
|
| 9.50%
|
| 10/27/21
|
| 737,220
|
770,000
|
| SEPLAT Petroleum Development Co., PLC (USD) (b)
|
| 9.25%
|
| 04/01/23
|
| 765,357
|
1,070,000
|
| United Bank for Africa PLC (USD) (b)
|
| 7.75%
|
| 06/08/22
|
| 1,061,923
|
|
|
|
| 2,564,500
|
|
| Oman – 0.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
892,000
|
| Oztel Holdings SPC Ltd. (USD) (b)
|
| 6.63%
|
| 04/24/28
|
| 824,498
|
|
| Russia – 1.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
304,000
|
| Credit Bank of Moscow Via CBOM Finance PLC (USD) (i)
|
| 7.50%
|
| 10/05/27
|
| 230,976
|
1,045,000
|
| Evraz Group S.A. (USD) (b)
|
| 5.38%
|
| 03/20/23
|
| 1,035,021
|
790,000
|
| Gazprom OAO Via Gaz Capital S.A. (USD)
|
| 4.95%
|
| 03/23/27
|
| 755,413
|
600,000
|
| GTH Finance BV (USD) (b)
|
| 7.25%
|
| 04/26/23
|
| 616,431
|
|
|
|
| 2,637,841
|
|
| South Africa – 2.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,000,000
|
| Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd. (ZAR)
|
| 7.50%
|
| 09/15/33
|
| 2,496,414
|
690,000
|
| Liquid Telecommunications Financing PLC (USD)
|
| 8.50%
|
| 07/13/22
|
| 697,352
|
|
|
|
| 3,193,766
|
|
| Turkey – 1.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
920,000
|
| Hazine Mustesarligi Varlik Kiralama AS (USD) (b)
|
| 5.00%
|
| 04/06/23
|
| 876,526
|
790,000
|
| Turkiye Garanti Bankasi AS (USD) (i)
|
| 6.13%
|
| 05/24/27
|
| 680,716
|
744,000
|
| Turkiye Vakiflar Bankasi TAO (USD)
|
| 6.00%
|
| 11/01/22
|
| 633,970
|
|
|
|
| 2,191,212
|
|
| Ukraine – 2.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
770,000
|
| Metinvest BV (USD) (b)
|
| 8.50%
|
| 04/23/26
|
| 695,976
|
860,000
|
| MHP Lux S.A. (USD) (b)
|
| 6.95%
|
| 04/03/26
|
| 743,556
|
19,750,000
|
| Ukreximbank Via Biz Finance PLC (UAH)
|
| 16.50%
|
| 03/02/21
|
| 634,567
|
735,000
|
| Ukreximbank Via Biz Finance PLC (USD)
|
| 9.63%
|
| 04/27/22
|
| 721,733
|
|
|
|
| 2,795,832
|
|
| Total Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes
|
| 33,773,473
|
|
| (Cost $37,397,355)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 12
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Principal
Value
|
| Description
|
| Stated
Coupon
|
| Stated
Maturity
|
| Value
|
U.S. GOVERNMENT BONDS AND NOTES (a) – 13.7%
|
$5,816,000
|
| United States Treasury Note
|
| 8.75%
|
| 08/15/20
|
| $6,385,559
|
5,613,000
|
| United States Treasury Note
|
| 2.63%
|
| 05/15/21
|
| 5,632,295
|
2,919,000
|
| United States Treasury Note
|
| 2.38%
|
| 05/15/27
|
| 2,858,738
|
4,002,000
|
| United States Treasury Note
|
| 3.75%
|
| 11/15/43
|
| 4,521,166
|
|
| Total U.S. Government Bonds and Notes
|
| 19,397,758
|
|
| (Cost $19,349,233)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total Investments – 137.8%
|
| 194,758,766
|
| (Cost $207,664,161) (k)
|
|
|
| Outstanding Loans – (43.0)%
|
| (60,798,703)
|
| Net Other Assets and Liabilities – 5.2%
|
| 7,415,789
|
| Net Assets – 100.0%
|
| $141,375,852
|
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
|
Settlement
Date
|
| Counterparty
|
| Amount
Purchased
|
| Amount
Sold
|
| Purchase
Value as of
12/31/2018
|
| Sale
Value as of
12/31/2018
|
| Unrealized
Appreciation/
(Depreciation)
|
01/10/19
|
| CIT
|
| CAD
| 2,844,000
|
| USD
| 2,195,384
|
| $ 2,083,767
|
| $ 2,195,384
|
| $ (111,617)
|
01/10/19
|
| BAR
|
| PLN
| 547,000
|
| USD
| 145,158
|
| 146,193
|
| 145,158
|
| 1,035
|
01/10/19
|
| DB
|
| USD
| 5,274,076
|
| AUD
| 7,456,000
|
| 5,274,076
|
| 5,252,739
|
| 21,337
|
02/21/19
|
| BAR
|
| USD
| 2,213,610
|
| BRL
| 8,425,000
|
| 2,213,610
|
| 2,165,378
|
| 48,232
|
01/10/19
|
| UBS
|
| USD
| 7,347,339
|
| CAD
| 9,479,000
|
| 7,347,339
|
| 6,945,160
|
| 402,179
|
01/10/19
|
| UBS
|
| USD
| 2,076,742
|
| MXN
| 42,589,000
|
| 2,076,742
|
| 2,163,650
|
| (86,908)
|
01/10/19
|
| GS
|
| USD
| 2,197,449
|
| PLN
| 8,230,000
|
| 2,197,449
|
| 2,199,578
|
| (2,129)
|
01/10/19
|
| UBS
|
| USD
| 2,513,460
|
| ZAR
| 37,558,000
|
| 2,513,460
|
| 2,607,235
|
| (93,775)
|
01/10/19
|
| BAR
|
| USD
| 2,568,399
|
| ZAR
| 36,799,000
|
| 2,568,399
|
| 2,554,546
|
| 13,853
|
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
|
| $192,207
|
Counterparty Abbreviations
|
BAR
| Barclays Bank
|
CIT
| Citibank, NA
|
DB
| Deutsche Bank
|
GS
| Goldman Sachs
|
UBS
| UBS
|
See Note 2D –
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts in the Notes to Financial Statements.
See Note 2I –
Offsetting on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities in the Notes to Financial Statements for a table that presents the forward foreign currency contracts’ assets and liabilities on a gross basis.
|
(a)
| All of these securities are available to serve as collateral for the outstanding loans.
|
(b)
| This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt from registration upon resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“1933 Act”), and may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. Pursuant to procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, this security has
been determined to be liquid by Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. (the “Sub-Advisor”). Although market instability can result in periods of increased overall market illiquidity, liquidity for each
security is determined based on security specific factors and assumptions, which require subjective judgment. At December 31, 2018, securities noted as such amounted to $37,631,624 or 26.6% of net assets.
|
(c)
| Floating rate security.
|
(d)
| Zero coupon bond.
|
(e)
| Portfolio securities are included in a country based upon their underlying credit exposure as determined by the Sub-Advisor.
|
(f)
| This security, sold within the terms of a private placement memorandum, is exempt from registration upon resale under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, and may be resold in transactions
exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers (see Note 2C - Restricted Securities in the Notes to Financial Statements).
|
(g)
| This issuer is in default and interest is not being accrued by the Fund, nor paid by the issuer.
|
(h)
| This issuer has filed for bankruptcy protection in a São Paulo state court.
|
(i)
| Fixed-to-floating or fixed-to-variable rate security. The interest rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at December 31, 2018. At a predetermined date, the
fixed rate will change to a floating rate or a variable rate.
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 13
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
(j)
| Perpetual maturity.
|
(k)
| Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes was $213,454,887. As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which
there was an excess of value over tax cost was $3,512,550 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value was $22,016,464. The net unrealized
depreciation was $18,503,914. The amounts presented are inclusive of derivative contracts.
|
ARLLMONP
| Argentina Blended Historical Policy Rate
|
LIBOR
| London Interbank Offered Rate
|
Valuation Inputs
A summary of the inputs
used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2018 is as follows (see Note 2A - Portfolio Valuation in the Notes to Financial Statements):
ASSETS TABLE
|
| Total
Value at
12/31/2018
| Level 1
Quoted
Prices
| Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
| Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
Foreign Sovereign Bonds and Notes*
| $ 141,587,535
| $ —
| $ 141,587,535
| $ —
|
Foreign Corporate Bonds and Notes*
| 33,773,473
| —
| 33,773,473
| —
|
U.S. Government Bonds and Notes
| 19,397,758
| —
| 19,397,758
| —
|
Total Investments
| 194,758,766
| —
| 194,758,766
| —
|
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
| 486,636
| —
| 486,636
| —
|
Total
| $ 195,245,402
| $—
| $ 195,245,402
| $—
|
LIABILITIES TABLE |
| Total
Value at
12/31/2018
| Level 1
Quoted
Prices
| Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
| Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
|
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts
| $ (294,429)
| $ —
| $ (294,429)
| $ —
|
*
| See Portfolio of Investments for country breakout.
|
Page 14
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Portfolio of Investments
(Continued)
December 31, 2018
Currency Exposure
Diversification
| % of Total
Investments†
|
USD
| 49.2%
|
JPY
| 7.4
|
EUR
| 6.9
|
PLN
| 4.9
|
TRY
| 4.5
|
RUB
| 4.0
|
BRL
| 3.7
|
MXN
| 3.2
|
PEN
| 2.6
|
ZAR
| 2.0
|
GBP
| 1.9
|
IDR
| 1.8
|
MYR
| 1.6
|
NGN
| 1.4
|
ARS
| 1.3
|
GHS
| 0.7
|
CZK
| 0.6
|
AUD
| 0.6
|
CAD
| 0.5
|
SEK
| 0.5
|
NOK
| 0.4
|
UAH
| 0.3
|
Total
| 100.0%
|
†
| The weightings include the impact of forward foreign currency contracts.
|
Currency Abbreviations
|
ARS
| Argentine Peso
|
AUD
| Australian Dollar
|
BRL
| Brazilian Real
|
CAD
| Canadian Dollar
|
CZK
| Czech Republic Koruna
|
EUR
| Euro
|
GBP
| British Pound Sterling
|
GHS
| Ghanaian Cedis
|
IDR
| Indonesian Rupiah
|
JPY
| Japanese Yen
|
MXN
| Mexican Peso
|
MYR
| Malaysian Ringgit
|
NGN
| Nigerian Naira
|
NOK
| Norwegian Krone
|
PEN
| Peruvian Nuevo Sol
|
PLN
| Polish Zloty
|
RUB
| Russian Ruble
|
SEK
| Swedish Krona
|
TRY
| Turkish Lira
|
UAH
| Ukrainian Hryvnia
|
USD
| United States Dollar
|
ZAR
| South African Rand
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 15
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Statement of Assets and
Liabilities
December 31, 2018
ASSETS:
|
|
Investments, at value
(Cost $207,664,161)
| $ 194,758,766
|
Cash
| 3,702,538
|
Foreign currency (Cost $385,577)
| 389,519
|
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts
| 486,636
|
Receivables:
|
|
Interest
| 3,573,242
|
Interest reclaims
| 51,236
|
Prepaid expenses
| 1,419
|
Total Assets
| 202,963,356
|
LIABILITIES:
|
|
Outstanding loans
| 60,798,703
|
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts
| 294,429
|
Payables:
|
|
Investment advisory fees
| 170,835
|
Custodian fees
| 65,435
|
Due to broker
| 59,082
|
Audit and tax fees
| 58,405
|
Interest and fees on loans
| 56,435
|
Shareholder reporting fees
| 38,790
|
Administrative fees
| 26,638
|
Legal fees
| 8,761
|
Transfer agent fees
| 6,429
|
Deferred foreign capital gains tax
| 927
|
Financial reporting fees
| 771
|
Trustees’ fees and expenses
| 20
|
Other liabilities
| 1,844
|
Total Liabilities
| 61,587,504
|
NET ASSETS
| $141,375,852
|
NET ASSETS consist of:
|
|
Paid-in capital
| $ 167,478,260
|
Par value
| 127,705
|
Accumulated distributable earnings (loss)
| (26,230,113)
|
NET ASSETS
| $141,375,852
|
NET ASSET VALUE, per Common Share (par value $0.01 per Common Share)
| $11.07
|
Number of Common Shares outstanding (unlimited number of Common Shares has been authorized)
| 12,770,468
|
Page 16
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Statement of Operations
For the Year Ended December
31, 2018
INVESTMENT INCOME:
|
|
Interest (net of foreign withholding tax of $51,257)
| $ 13,313,971
|
Total investment income
| 13,313,971
|
EXPENSES:
|
|
Investment advisory fees
| 2,154,902
|
Interest and fees on loans
| 1,529,610
|
Custodian fees
| 213,402
|
Administrative fees
| 135,101
|
Shareholder reporting fees
| 74,810
|
Audit and tax fees
| 58,864
|
Transfer agent fees
| 36,045
|
Legal fees
| 31,043
|
Listing expense
| 21,250
|
Trustees’ fees and expenses
| 16,082
|
Financial reporting fees
| 9,250
|
Other
| 28,391
|
Total expenses
| 4,308,750
|
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)
| 9,005,221
|
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):
|
|
Net realized gain (loss) on:
|
|
Investments
| (5,164,589)
|
Forward foreign currency contracts
| 944,579
|
Foreign currency transactions
| (619,162)
|
Foreign capital gains tax
| (56,167)
|
Net realized gain (loss)
| (4,895,339)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:
|
|
Investments
| (18,625,690)
|
Forward foreign currency contracts
| 680,139
|
Foreign currency translation
| 517,624
|
Deferred foreign capital gains tax
| 56,296
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
| (17,371,631)
|
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)
| (22,266,970)
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
| $(13,261,749)
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 17
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Statements of Changes in
Net Assets
| Year
Ended
12/31/2018
|
| Year
Ended
12/31/2017
|
OPERATIONS:
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
| $ 9,005,221
|
| $ 11,109,128
|
Net realized gain (loss)
| (4,895,339)
|
| (2,216,986)
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
| (17,371,631)
|
| 18,077,333
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
| (13,261,749)
|
| 26,969,475
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
|
|
|
|
Investment operations
| (6,988,946)
|
|
|
Net investment income
|
|
| (5,641,828)
|
Return of capital
| (4,330,624)
|
| (7,956,025)
|
Total distributions to shareholders
| (11,319,570)
|
| (13,597,853)
|
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:
|
|
|
|
Purchase of Common Shares pursuant to a tender offer
| —
|
| (54,234,272)
|
Repurchase of Common Shares
| (1,662,641)
|
| —
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions
| (1,662,641)
|
| (54,234,272)
|
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
| (26,243,960)
|
| (40,862,650)
|
NET ASSETS:
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period
| 167,619,812
|
| 208,482,462
|
End of period
| $ 141,375,852
|
| $ 167,619,812
|
Accumulated net investment income (loss) at end of period
|
|
| $(2,667,570)
|
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS were as follows:
|
|
|
|
Common Shares at beginning of period
| 12,950,337
|
| 17,267,115
|
Common Shares purchased pursuant to a tender offer (a)
| —
|
| (4,316,778)
|
Common Shares repurchased (b)
| (179,869)
|
| —
|
Common Shares at end of period
| 12,770,468
|
| 12,950,337
|
(a)
| On May 25, 2017, the Fund commenced a tender offer for up to 25% of its outstanding common shares for cash at a price per share equal to 98% of the net asset value per share
determined on the expiration date. The Fund’s tender offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on Friday, June 23, 2017. Because the Fund’s tender offer was oversubscribed, the Fund repurchased
4,316,778 (25%) of its outstanding common shares on a pro-rata basis based on the number of shares properly tendered.
|
(b)
| On September 15, 2015, the Fund commenced a Share repurchase program. The program originally expired on March 15, 2016, but the Board of Trustees of the Fund has
subsequently authorized the continuation of the Fund’s share repurchase program until March 15, 2019. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund repurchased 179,869 shares at a weighted average
discount of 15.45% from net asset value per share. The Fund did not repurchase any shares during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. The Fund expects to continue the share repurchase program until the earlier of
(i) the repurchase of an additional 547,553 common shares (for an aggregate of 870,510) or (ii) March 15, 2019.
|
Page 18
See Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December
31, 2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
| $(13,261,749)
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
|
|
Purchases of investments
| (126,200,660)
|
|
Sales, maturities and paydown of investments
| 131,867,072
|
|
Net amortization/accretion of premiums/discounts on investments
| 560,268
|
|
Net realized gain/loss on investments
| 5,164,589
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments
| 18,625,690
|
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts
| (680,139)
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Decrease in interest receivable
| 315,736
|
|
Increase in interest reclaims receivable
| (51,236)
|
|
Decrease in prepaid expenses
| 198
|
|
Increase in interest and fees payable on loans
| 16,504
|
|
Increase in due to broker
| 52,325
|
|
Decrease in investment advisory fees payable
| (23,769)
|
|
Decrease in audit and tax fees payable
| (119)
|
|
Increase in legal fees payable
| 7,028
|
|
Increase in shareholder reporting fees payable
| 13,558
|
|
Increase in administrative fees payable
| 6,538
|
|
Increase in custodian fees payable
| 12,516
|
|
Decrease in transfer agent fees payable
| (293)
|
|
Decrease in Trustees’ fees and expenses payable
| (6)
|
|
Decrease in deferred foreign capital gains tax
| (56,296)
|
|
Increase in other liabilities payable
| 1,297
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
| $16,369,052
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
Repurchase of Common Shares
| (1,662,641)
|
|
Distributions to Common Shareholders from investment operations
| (6,988,946)
|
|
Distributions to Common Shareholders from return of capital
| (4,330,624)
|
|
Repayment of borrowings
| (2,000,000)
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on Euro Loans (a)
| (509,850)
|
|
Cash used in financing activities
|
| (15,492,061)
|
Increase in cash and foreign currency (b)
|
| 876,991
|
Cash and foreign currency at beginning of period
|
| 3,215,066
|
Cash and foreign currency at end of period
|
| $4,092,057
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest and fees
|
| $1,513,106
|
(a)
| This amount is a component of net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency translation as shown on the Statement of Operations.
|
(b)
| Includes net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency of $7,774, which does not include the effect of exchange rate changes on Euro
borrowings.
|
See Notes to Financial Statements
Page 19
First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity
Income Fund (FAM)
Financial Highlights
For a Common Share
outstanding throughout each period
| Year Ended December 31,
|
2018
|
| 2017
|
| 2016
|
| 2015
|
| 2014
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
| $ 12.94
|
| $ 12.07
|
| $ 11.66
|
| $ 13.77
|
| $ 15.32
|
Income from investment operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income (loss)
| 0.69
|
| 0.72
|
| 0.73
|
| 0.82
|
| 1.03
|
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
| (1.70)
|
| 0.98
|
| 0.58
|
| (1.80)
|
| (1.22)
|
Total from investment operations
| (1.01)
|
| 1.70
|
| 1.31
|
| (0.98)
|
| (0.19)
|
Distributions paid to shareholders from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income
| (0.54)
|
| (0.37)
|
| (0.43)
|
| —
|
| (0.71)
|
Net realized gain
| —
|
| —
|
| —
|
| —
|
| (0.13)
|
Return of capital
| (0.34)
|
| (0.53)
|
| (0.47)
|
| (1.14)
|
| (0.52)
|
Total distributions paid to Common Shareholders
| (0.88)
|
| (0.90)
|
| (0.90)
|
| (1.14)
|
| (1.36)
|
Common Share repurchases
| 0.02
|
| —
|
| —
|
| 0.01
|
| —
|
Tender offer purchases
| —
|
| 0.07
|
| —
|
| —
|
| —
|
Net asset value, end of period
| $11.07
|
| $12.94
|
| $12.07
|
| $11.66
|
| $13.77
|
Market value, end of period
| $9.38
|
| $11.66
|
| $11.16
|
| $10.13
|
| $12.04
|
Total return based on net asset value (a)
| (6.85)%
|
| 15.91%
|
| 12.39%
|
| (6.03)%
|
| (0.84)%
|
Total return based on market value (a)
| (12.42)%
|
| 12.88%
|
| 19.61%
|
| (6.63)%
|
| (5.46)%
|
Ratios to average net assets/supplemental data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
| $ 141,376
|
| $ 167,620
|
| $ 208,482
|
| $ 201,262
|
| $ 239,807
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets
| 2.81%
|
| 2.52%
|
| 2.19%
|
| 2.10%
|
| 2.16%
|
Ratio of total expenses to average net assets excluding interest expense
| 1.82%
|
| 1.84%
|
| 1.71%
|
| 1.71%
|
| 1.76%
|
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets
| 5.88%
|
| 5.81%
|
| 5.93%
|
| 6.42%
|
| 6.79%
|
Portfolio turnover rate
| 58%
|
| 54%
|
| 64%
|
| 61%
|
| 61%
|
Indebtedness:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans outstanding (in 000’s)
| $ 60,799
|
| $ 63,309
|
| $ 82,421
|
| $ 86,243
|
| $ 97,405
|
Asset coverage per $1,000 of indebtedness (b)
| $ 3,325
|
| $ 3,648
|
| $ 3,529
|
| $ 3,334
|
| $ 3,462
|
(a)
| Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and
changes in net asset value per share for net asset value returns and changes in Common Share Price for market value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods of less than one
year. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
|
(b)
| Calculated by subtracting the Fund’s total liabilities (not including the loans outstanding) from the Fund’s total assets, and dividing by the
outstanding loans balance in 000’s.
|
Page 20
See Notes to Financial Statements
Notes to Financial Statements
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
1. Organization
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (the “Fund”) is a diversified, closed-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust on September 2, 2004, and is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund trades under the ticker symbol FAM on the New York Stock Exchange
(“NYSE”).
The Fund’s primary
investment objective is to seek a high level of current income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation. The Fund pursues these objectives by investing its Managed Assets in the world bond
markets through a diversified portfolio of investment grade and below-investment grade government and corporate debt securities. “Managed Assets” means the total asset value of the Fund minus the sum of
the Fund’s liabilities other than the principal amount of borrowings, if any. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund may not be appropriate for all investors.
2. Significant
Accounting Policies
The Fund is considered an
investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946, “Financial
Services-Investment Companies.” The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of the financial statements. The preparation of the financial
statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
A. Portfolio
Valuation
The net asset value
(“NAV”) of the Common Shares of the Fund is determined daily as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If the NYSE closes
early on a valuation day, the NAV is determined as of that time. Domestic debt securities and foreign securities are priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for those securities. The
Fund’s NAV per Common Share is calculated by dividing the value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued interest and dividends), less all liabilities (including accrued expenses, dividends declared but
unpaid and any borrowings of the Fund), by the total number of Common Shares outstanding.
The Fund’s
investments are valued daily at market value or, in the absence of market value with respect to any portfolio securities, at fair value. Market value prices represent last sale or official closing prices from a
national or foreign exchange (i.e., a regulated market) and are primarily obtained from third-party pricing services. Fair value prices represent any prices not considered market value prices and are either obtained
from a third-party pricing service or are determined by the Pricing Committee of the Fund’s investment advisor, First Trust Advisors L.P. (“First Trust” or the “Advisor”), in accordance
with valuation procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, and in accordance with provisions of the 1940 Act. Investments valued by the Advisor’s Pricing Committee, if any, are footnoted as such in
the footnotes to the Portfolio of Investments. The Fund’s investments are valued as follows:
Bonds,
notes, and other debt securities are fair valued on the basis of valuations provided by dealers who make markets in such securities or by a third-party pricing service approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees,
which may use the following valuation inputs when available:
1)
| benchmark yields;
|
2)
| reported trades;
|
3)
| broker/dealer quotes;
|
4)
| issuer spreads;
|
5)
| benchmark securities;
|
6)
| bids and offers; and
|
7)
| reference data including market research publications.
|
Fixed
income and other debt securities having a remaining maturity of sixty days or less when purchased are fair valued at cost adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts (amortized cost), provided the
Advisor’s Pricing Committee has determined that the use of amortized cost is an appropriate reflection of fair value given market and issuer-specific conditions existing at the time of the determination. Factors
that may be considered in determining the appropriateness of the use of amortized cost include, but are not limited to, the following:
1)
| the credit conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto;
|
2)
| the liquidity conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto;
|
3)
| the interest rate conditions in the relevant market and changes thereto (such as significant changes in interest rates);
|
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
4)
| issuer-specific conditions (such as significant credit deterioration); and
|
5)
| any other market-based data the Advisor’s Pricing Committee considers relevant. In this regard, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee may use last-obtained market-based data to assist it when
valuing portfolio securities using amortized cost.
|
Forward foreign currency contracts are fair valued at the current day’s interpolated foreign exchange rate, as calculated using the current day’s spot rate, and the thirty, sixty, ninety, and one-hundred
eighty day forward rates provided by a third-party pricing service.
Certain securities may
not be able to be priced by pre-established pricing methods. Such securities may be valued by the Fund’s Board of Trustees or its delegate, the Advisor’s Pricing Committee, at fair value. These securities
generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities which may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”)) for which a
third-party pricing service is unable to provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; a security whose market or fair value price is not available from a pre-established pricing source;
a security with respect to which an event has occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the market has closed but before the calculation of the Fund’s NAV or make it difficult
or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security whose price, as provided by the third-party pricing service, does not reflect the security’s fair value. As a general principle, the current
fair value of a security would appear to be the amount which the owner might reasonably expect to receive for the security upon its current sale. When fair value prices are used, generally they will differ from market
quotations or official closing prices on the applicable exchanges. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the fair value of such securities, including, but not limited to, the following:
1)
| the fundamental business data relating to the issuer, or economic data relating to the country of issue;
|
2)
| an evaluation of the forces which influence the market in which these securities are purchased and sold;
|
3)
| the type, size and cost of the security;
|
4)
| the financial statements of the issuer, or the financial condition of the country of issue;
|
5)
| the credit quality and cash flow of the issuer, or country of issue, based on Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc.’s (“ASII” or the “Sub-Advisor”) or external analysis;
|
6)
| the information as to any transactions in or offers for the security;
|
7)
| the price and extent of public trading in similar securities (or equity securities) of the issuer/borrower, or comparable companies;
|
8)
| the coupon payments;
|
9)
| the quality, value and salability of collateral, if any, securing the security;
|
10)
| the business prospects of the issuer, including any ability to obtain money or resources from a parent or affiliate and an assessment of the issuer’s management (for corporate debt only);
|
11)
| the economic, political and social prospects/developments of the country of issue and the assessment of the country’s governmental leaders/officials (for sovereign debt only);
|
12)
| the prospects for the issuer’s industry, and multiples (of earnings and/or cash flows) being paid for similar businesses in that industry (for corporate debt only); and
|
13)
| other relevant factors.
|
The Fund is subject to
fair value accounting standards that define fair value, establish the framework for measuring fair value and provide a three-level hierarchy for fair valuation based upon the inputs to the valuation as of the
measurement date. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
•
| Level 1 – Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. An active market is a market in which transactions for the investment occur with sufficient frequency and
volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
|
•
| Level 2 – Level 2 inputs are observable inputs, either directly or indirectly, and include the following:
|
o
| Quoted prices for similar investments in active markets.
|
o
| Quoted prices for identical or similar investments in markets that are non-active. A non-active market is a market where there are few transactions for the investment, the prices are not current, or
price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers, or in which little information is released publicly.
|
o
| Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the investment (for example, interest rates and yield curves observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss
severities, credit risks, and default rates).
|
o
| Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
|
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
•
| Level 3 – Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs may reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing
the investment.
|
The inputs or
methodologies used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those investments. A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of
December 31, 2018, is included with the Fund’s Portfolio of Investments.
B. Security
Transactions and Investment Income
Security transactions are
recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Amortization of premiums and accretion
of discounts are recorded by using the effective interest method.
Withholding taxes and tax
reclaims on foreign interest have been provided for in accordance with each Fund’s understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates.
Securities purchased or
sold on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitment basis may have extended settlement periods. The value of the security so purchased is subject to market fluctuations during this period. The Fund
maintains liquid assets with a current value at least equal to the amount of its when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitments until payment is made. At December 31, 2018, the Fund had no when-issued,
delayed-delivery or forward purchase commitments.
C. Restricted
Securities
The Fund invests in
restricted securities, which are securities that may not be offered for public sale without first being registered under the 1933 Act. Prior to registration, restricted securities may only be resold in transactions
exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act, normally to qualified institutional buyers. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund held restricted securities as shown in the following table that the
Sub-Advisor has deemed illiquid pursuant to procedures adopted by the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Although market instability can result in periods of increased overall market illiquidity, liquidity for each
security is determined based on security-specific factors and assumptions, which require subjective judgment. The Fund does not have the right to demand that such securities be registered. These securities are valued
according to the valuation procedures as stated in the Portfolio Valuation note (Note 2A) and are not expressed as a discount to the carrying value of a comparable unrestricted security. There are no unrestricted
securities with the same maturity dates and yields for these issuers.
Security
| Acquisition
Date
| Principal
Value/Shares
| Current Price
| Carrying
Cost
|
| Value
|
| % of
Net
Assets
|
OAS Finance Ltd., 8.88%
| 4/18/2013
| $1,550,000
| $1.50
| $1,550,000
|
| $23,250
|
| 0.02%
|
OAS Investments GmbH, 8.25%, 10/19/19
| 10/12/2012
| 460,000
| 1.50
| 460,000
|
| 6,900
|
| 0.00
|
|
|
|
| $2,010,000
|
| $30,150
|
| 0.02%
|
D. Forward Foreign
Currency Contracts
The Fund is subject to
foreign currency risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. Forward foreign currency contracts are agreements between two parties (“Counterparties”) to exchange one currency for
another at a future date and at a specified price. The Fund uses forward foreign currency contracts to facilitate transactions in foreign securities and to manage the Fund’s foreign currency exposure. These
contracts are valued daily, and the Fund’s net equity therein, representing unrealized gain or loss on the contracts as measured by the difference between the forward foreign exchange rates at the dates of entry
into the contracts and the forward rates at the reporting date, is included in “Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts” and “Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency
contracts” on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency
contracts” on the Statement of Operations. When the forward contract is closed, a Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the proceeds from (or the cost of) the closing transaction
and the Fund’s basis in the contract. This realized gain or loss is included in “Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency contracts” on the Statement of Operations. Risks arise from the
possible inability of Counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts and from movement in currency, securities values and interest rates. Due to the risks, the Fund could incur losses in excess of the net
unrealized value shown on the Forward Foreign Currency Contracts table in the Portfolio of Investments. In the event of default by the Counterparty, the Fund will provide notice to the Counterparty of the Fund’s
intent to convert the currency held by the Fund into the currency that the Counterparty agreed to exchange with the Fund. If a Counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to
financial difficulties, the Fund
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
may experience significant delays in
obtaining any recovery in a bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain only limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
E. Foreign
Currency
The books and records of
the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies, investments and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period. Purchases and sales
of investments and items of income and expense are translated on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses on assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, which result
from changes in foreign currency exchange rates have been included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency translation” on the Statement of Operations. Unrealized gains
and losses on investments in securities which result from changes in foreign exchange rates are included with fluctuations arising from changes in market price and are shown in “Net change in unrealized
appreciation (depreciation) on investments” on the Statement of Operations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses include the effect of changes in exchange rates between trade date and settlement date
on investment security transactions, foreign currency transactions and interest and dividends received and are shown in “Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions” on the Statement of
Operations. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial purchase settlement date and subsequent sale trade date is included in “Net realized gain
(loss) on investments” on the Statement of Operations.
F. Dividends and
Distributions to Shareholders
The Fund will distribute
to holders of its Common Shares monthly dividends of all or a portion of its net income after the payment of interest and dividends in connection with leverage, if any. Distributions of any long-term capital gains
earned by the Fund are distributed at least annually. Distributions will automatically be reinvested into additional Common Shares pursuant to the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless cash distributions are
elected by the shareholder.
Distributions from net
investment income and realized capital gains are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Certain capital accounts in the financial statements are periodically
adjusted for permanent differences in order to reflect their tax character. These permanent differences are primarily due to the varying treatment of income and gain/loss on portfolio securities held by the Fund and
have no impact on net assets or NAV per share. Temporary differences, which arise from recognizing certain items of income, expense and gain/loss in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes, will
reverse at some time in the future.
Permanent differences
incurred during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, primarily as a result of differing book and tax treatment on realization of foreign currency gains (losses), have been reclassified at year end to reflect a
decrease in accumulated net investment income (loss) by $1,587,325, an increase in accumulated net realized gain (loss) by $1,639,889 and a decrease to paid-in capital of $52,564. Accumulated distributable earnings
(loss) consists of accumulated net investment income (loss), accumulated net realized gain (loss), and unrealized appreciation (depreciation). Net assets were not affected by this reclassification.
The tax character of
distributions paid by the Fund during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, was as follows:
Distributions paid from:
| 2018
| 2017
|
Ordinary income
| $6,988,946
| $5,641,828
|
Capital gains
| —
| —
|
Return of capital
| 4,330,624
| 7,956,025
|
As of December 31, 2018,
the components of distributable earnings and net assets on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income
| $—
|
Undistributed capital gains
| —
|
Total undistributed earnings
| —
|
Accumulated capital and other losses
| (10,731,017)
|
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
| (15,422,387)
|
Total accumulated earnings (losses)
| (26,153,404)
|
Other
| (76,709)
|
Paid-in capital
| 167,605,965
|
Total net assets
| $141,375,852
|
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
G. Income and Other
Taxes
The Fund intends to
continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which includes distributing substantially all of its net
investment income and net realized gains to shareholders. Accordingly, no provision has been made for federal and state income taxes. However, due to the timing and amount of distributions, the Fund may be subject to
an excise tax of 4% of the amount by which approximately 98% of the Fund’s taxable income exceeds the distributions from such taxable income for the calendar year.
Certain countries assess
a capital gains tax on securities sold in their local markets. This tax is accrued as the securities in these foreign markets appreciate in value and is paid at the time of sale to the extent a capital gain is
realized. Taxes accrued on securities in an unrealized appreciation position are included in “Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on deferred foreign capital gains tax” on the Statement of
Operations. The capital gains tax paid on securities sold, if any, is included in “Net realized gain (loss) on foreign capital gains tax” on the Statement of Operations.
India’s Finance
Bill, 2018 (“Finance Bill, 2018”) was enacted into law on March 29, 2018 and amongst other provisions, it introduces a long-term capital gains tax beginning April 1, 2018. Long-term capital gains on the
sale of listed shares in excess of INR 0.1 million will be taxed at the rate of 10% (plus applicable surcharge and cess (which is a type of tax)) subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. Long-term capital gains
accruing as of January 31, 2018 will be considered exempt due to a grandfather clause in the provision. In the case of the sale of listed shares held by the Fund for one year or less, the income would be classified as
short-term capital gains and would be taxable at 15% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) provided the shares are sold on the stock exchange and subjected to securities transaction tax (“STT”). The Finance
Bill, 2018 increases the cess imposed on the sum of tax and surcharge from 3% to 4%. The cess 4% rate is applied to the capital gains tax, resulting in a higher effective rate of capital gains tax. Where the sale of
shares is outside the stock exchange and not subject to STT, the long-term capital gains would be taxed at 10% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) and short-term capital gains would be taxed at 30% (plus applicable
surcharge and cess). The Finance Bill, 2018, approves the carry forward of long-term capital losses to be offset against long-term capital gains. Short-term losses and long-term losses can be netted against short-term
gains and long-term gains, respectively.
The Fund intends to
utilize provisions of the federal income tax laws which allow it to carry a realized capital loss forward indefinitely following the year of the loss and offset such loss against any future realized capital gains. The
Fund is subject to certain limitations under U.S. tax rules on the use of capital loss carryforwards and net unrealized built-in losses. These limitations apply when there has been a 50% change in ownership. At
December 31, 2018, the Fund had $10,146,042 non-expiring capital loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes.
Certain losses realized
during the current fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first day of the following fiscal year for federal income tax purposes. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund incurred and
elected to defer capital losses of $584,975.
The Fund is subject to
accounting standards that establish a minimum threshold for recognizing, and a system for measuring, the benefits of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Taxable years ended 2015, 2016, 2017,
and 2018 remain open to federal and state audit. As of December 31, 2018, management has evaluated the application of these standards to the Fund, and has determined that no provision for income tax is required in the
Fund’s financial statements for uncertain tax positions.
H. Expenses
The Fund will pay all
expenses directly related to its operations.
I. Offsetting on the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Offsetting assets and
liabilities requires entities to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, and disclose instruments and transactions
subject to master netting or similar agreements. These disclosure requirements are intended to help investors and other financial statement users better assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements
on a fund’s financial position. The transactions subject to offsetting disclosures are derivative instruments, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities
lending transactions.
For financial reporting
purposes, the Fund does not offset financial assets and financial liabilities that are subject to master netting arrangements (“MNAs”) or similar agreements on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. MNAs
provide the right, in the event of default (including bankruptcy and insolvency), for the non-defaulting Counterparty to liquidate the collateral and calculate the net exposure to the defaulting party or request
additional collateral.
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
At December 31, 2018,
derivative assets and liabilities (by type) on a gross basis are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Amounts not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
| Gross
Amounts of
Recognized
Assets
|
| Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets
and Liabilities
|
| Net Amounts of
Assets
Presented
in the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities
|
| Financial
Instruments
|
| Collateral
Amounts
Received
|
| Net
Amount
|
Forward Foreign
Currency Contracts*
| $ 486,636
|
| $ —
|
| $ 486,636
|
| $ (180,683)
|
| $ —
|
| $ 305,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
Amounts not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
|
|
| Gross
Amounts of
Recognized
Liabilities
|
| Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statement of
Assets
and Liabilities
|
| Net Amounts of
Liabilities
Presented
in the Statement
of Assets and
Liabilities
|
| Financial
Instruments
|
| Collateral
Amounts
Pledged
|
| Net
Amount
|
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts*
| $ (294,429)
|
| $ —
|
| $ (294,429)
|
| $ 180,683
|
| $ —
|
| $ (113,746)
|
* The respective
Counterparties for each contract are disclosed in the Forward Foreign Currency Contracts table in the Portfolio of Investments.
J. New Accounting
Pronouncements
On March 30, 2017, the
FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-08 “Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities,” which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt
securities held at a premium by shortening such period to the earliest call date. The new guidance requires an entity to amortize the premium on a callable debt security within its scope to the earliest call date,
unless the guidance for considering estimated prepayments is applied. If the call option is not exercised at the earliest call date, the yield is reset to the effective yield using the payment terms of the security.
If the security has more than one call date and the premium was amortized to a call price greater than the next call price, any excess of the amortized cost basis over the amount repayable at the next call date will
be amortized to that date. If there are no other call dates, any excess of the amortized cost basis over the par amount will be amortized to maturity. Discounts on purchased callable debt securities will continue to
be amortized to the security’s maturity date. ASU 2017-08 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Earlier
adoption is permitted for all entities, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the ASU in an interim period, any adjustments must be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that
includes that interim period. Management is still assessing the impact of the adoption of ASU 2017-08 on the financial statements but does not expect it to have a material impact.
On August 28, 2018, the
FASB issued ASU 2018-13, “Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement,” which amends the fair value measurement disclosure requirements of ASC 820. The
amendments of ASU 2018-13 include new, eliminated, and modified disclosure requirements of ASC 820. In addition, the amendments clarify that materiality is an appropriate consideration of entities when evaluating
disclosure requirements. The ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted for any eliminated or modified disclosures upon issuance
of this ASU. The Fund has early adopted ASU 2018-13 for these financial statements, which did not result in a material impact.
3. Investment
Advisory Fee, Affiliated Transactions and Other Fee Arrangements
First Trust, the
investment advisor to the Fund, is a limited partnership with one limited partner, Grace Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The Charger Corporation. The Charger Corporation is an Illinois corporation
controlled by James A. Bowen, Chief Executive Officer of First Trust. First Trust is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of the Fund’s investment portfolio,
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
managing the Fund’s business
affairs and providing certain administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund. For these services, First Trust is entitled to a monthly fee calculated at an annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund’s
Managed Assets. First Trust also provides fund reporting services to the Fund for a flat annual fee in the amount of $9,250.
ASII serves as the
Fund’s sub-advisor and manages the Fund’s portfolio subject to First Trust’s supervision. The Sub-Advisor receives a monthly portfolio management fee calculated at an annual rate of 0.50% of the
Fund’s Managed Assets that is paid by First Trust out of its investment advisory fee.
ASII, an SEC registered
investment advisor, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Standard Life Aberdeen plc is a publicly-traded global provider of long-term savings and investments listed on the London Stock
Exchange, managing assets for institutional and retail clients from offices around the world.
BNY Mellon Investment
Servicing (US) Inc. (“BNYM IS”) serves as the Fund’s transfer agent in accordance with certain fee arrangements. As transfer agent, BNYM IS is responsible for maintaining shareholder records for the
Fund. The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNYM”) serves as the Fund’s administrator, fund accountant, and custodian in accordance with certain fee arrangements. As administrator and fund accountant, BNYM
is responsible for providing certain administrative and accounting services to the Fund, including maintaining the Fund’s books of account, records of the Fund’s securities transactions, and certain other
books and records. As custodian, BNYM is responsible for custody of the Fund’s assets. BNYM IS and BNYM are subsidiaries of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, a financial holding company.
Each Trustee who is not
an officer or employee of First Trust, any sub-advisor or any of their affiliates (“Independent Trustees”) is paid a fixed annual retainer that is allocated equally among each fund in the First Trust Fund
Complex. Each Independent Trustee is also paid an annual per fund fee that varies based on whether the fund is a closed-end or other actively managed fund, or is an index fund.
Additionally, the Lead
Independent Trustee and the Chairmen of the Audit Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Valuation Committee are paid annual fees to serve in such capacities, with such compensation allocated pro rata
among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on net assets. Independent Trustees are reimbursed for travel and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with all meetings. The Lead Independent Trustee and
Committee Chairmen rotate every three years. The officers and “Interested” Trustee receive no compensation from the Fund for acting in such capacities.
4. Purchases and
Sales of Securities
The cost of purchases and
proceeds from sales of investments, other than U.S. government obligations and short-term obligations, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, were $102,376,623 and $118,676,949, respectively. The cost of
purchases and proceeds from sales of U.S. government obligations, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, were $17,965,986 and $4,292,408, respectively.
5. Derivative
Transactions
The following table
presents the type of derivatives held by the Fund at December 31, 2018, the primary underlying risk exposure and the location of these instruments as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
|
|
|
| Asset Derivatives
|
| Liability Derivatives
|
Derivative
Instrument
|
| Risk
Exposure
|
| Statement of Assets and
Liabilities Location
|
| Value
|
| Statement of Assets and
Liabilities Location
|
| Value
|
Forward foreign
currency
contracts
|
| Currency Risk
|
| Unrealized appreciation
on forward foreign
currency contracts
|
| $ 486,636
|
| Unrealized depreciation
on forward foreign
currency contracts
|
| $ 294,429
|
The following table
presents the amount of net realized gain (loss) and change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) recognized for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, on derivative instruments, as well as the primary
underlying risk exposure associated with each instrument.
Statement of Operations Location
|
|
Currency Risk Exposure
|
|
Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency contracts
| $944,579
|
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency contracts
| 680,139
|
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
During the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2018, the notional values of forward foreign currency contracts opened and closed were $450,177,827 and $487,595,969, respectively.
6. Borrowings
The Fund has a credit
agreement with The Bank of Nova Scotia, which provides for a revolving credit facility to be used as leverage for the Fund. The revolving credit facility provides for a secured line of credit for the Fund where Fund
assets are pledged against advances made to the Fund. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after any such borrowings, must have an “asset coverage” of at least 300% (33-1/3% of the
Fund’s total assets after borrowings). The total commitment under the facility is up to $70,000,000. As of December 31, 2018, the Fund had three loans outstanding under the revolving credit facility totaling
$60,798,703, which approximates fair value, under the credit agreement. The borrowings are categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. The three loans, which are all LIBOR loans, bear interest based on the
adjusted LIBOR rate and are in the amounts of $37,000,000, $13,000,000 and $10,798,703 (the U.S. Dollar equivalent of a €9,425,000 loan). For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, the average amount
outstanding was $62,400,933. The high and low annual interest rates during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 were 3.24% and 0.78%, respectively, and the average weighted average interest rate was 2.40%. The
weighted average interest rate at December 31, 2018 was 2.81%. The interest rate under the credit facility is equal to the 1-month LIBOR plus 0.78%. Prior to December 21, 2018, the maximum commitment amount was
$75,000,000. The Fund pays a commitment fee of 0.25% on any day that the loan balances are less than 75% of the total commitment or 0.15% in all other events. These fees are included in “Interest and fees on
loans” on the Statement of Operations. The revolving credit facility is scheduled to expire on December 20, 2019, but can be renewed annually.
7. Indemnification
The Fund has a variety of
indemnification obligations under contracts with its service providers. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these
contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
8. Tender Offer
As previously announced,
the Fund conducted a tender offer for up to 25% of its outstanding common shares for cash at a price per share equal to 98% of the net asset value per share determined on the expiration date. The Fund’s tender
offer expired at 5:00 p.m. New York City time on Friday, June 23, 2017.
Because the Fund’s
tender offer was oversubscribed, the Fund repurchased 25% of its outstanding common shares on a pro-rata basis based on the number of shares properly tendered (Pro-Ration Factor). The final results of the tender offer
are provided in the table below.
Number of
Shares Tendered
|
| Number of
Tendered Shares
to be Purchased
|
| Pro-Ration Factor
|
| Purchase Price
(98% of NAV on
Expiration Date)
|
| Number of
Outstanding Shares
after Tender Offer
|
8,693,400
|
| 4,316,778
|
| 49.66%
|
| $ 12.5636
|
| 12,950,337
|
9. Subsequent
Events
Management has evaluated
the impact of all subsequent events to the Fund through the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial
statements that have not already been disclosed.
Report of Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the shareholders and the
Board of Trustees of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund:
Opinion on the Financial
Statements and Financial Highlights
We have audited the
accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the portfolio of investments, of First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund (the “Fund”), as of December 31, 2018, the related
statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the
period then ended, and the related notes. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, and the
results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the
period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial
statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights based on our
audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S.
federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits
in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of
material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required
to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly,
we express no such opinion.
Our audits included
performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such
procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of
December 31, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
Chicago, Illinois
February 22, 2019
We have served as the
auditor of one or more First Trust investment companies since 2001.
Additional Information
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Dividend Reinvestment
Plan
If your Common Shares are
registered directly with the Fund or if you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”), unless you elect, by written notice
to the Fund, to receive cash distributions, all dividends, including any capital gain distributions, on your Common Shares will be automatically reinvested by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (the “Plan
Agent”), in additional Common Shares under the Plan. If you elect to receive cash distributions, you will receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you by the Plan Agent, as the dividend
paying agent.
If you decide to
participate in the Plan, the number of Common Shares you will receive will be determined as follows:
(1)
| If Common Shares are trading at or above net asset value (“NAV”) at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) NAV per Common Share on that
date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.
|
(2)
| If Common Shares are trading below NAV at the time of valuation, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will purchase Common Shares in the open market,
on the NYSE or elsewhere, for the participants’ accounts. It is possible that the market price for the Common Shares may increase before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average
purchase price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the dividend or distribution had been paid in Common Shares
issued by the Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and distributions received in cash to purchase Common Shares in the open market within 30 days of the valuation date except where temporary curtailment or
suspension of purchases is necessary to comply with federal securities laws. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested cash payments.
|
You may elect to opt-out
of or withdraw from the Plan at any time by giving written notice to the Plan Agent, or by telephone at (866) 340-1104, in accordance with such reasonable requirements as the Plan Agent and the Fund may agree upon. If
you withdraw or the Plan is terminated, you will receive a certificate for each whole share in your account under the Plan, and you will receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish,
the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage commissions.
The Plan Agent maintains
all Common Shareholders’ accounts in the Plan and gives written confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information you may need for tax records. Common Shares in your account will be held by
the Plan Agent in non-certificated form. The Plan Agent will forward to each participant any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares so held only in accordance with proxies returned to the Fund. Any proxy
you receive will include all Common Shares you have received under the Plan.
There is no brokerage
charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in Common Shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market
purchases.
Automatically reinvesting
dividends and distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions. Capital gains and income are realized although cash is not received by you. Consult
your financial advisor for more information.
If you hold your Common
Shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate in the Plan, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above.
The Fund reserves the
right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of the Board of Trustees the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend
the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional information about the Plan may be obtained by writing BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., 301 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware
19809.
Proxy Voting Policies
and Procedures
A description of the
policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies and information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio investments during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is
available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on the Fund’s website at www.ftportfolios.com; and (3) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at www.sec.gov.
Additional Information (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Portfolio Holdings
The Fund files its
complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Form N-Qs are available (1) by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on the Fund’s
website at www.ftportfolios.com; and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
Beginning in April 2019,
the Fund will cease to disclose its holdings on Form N-Q and will file Form N-PORT with the SEC on a monthly basis. Part F of Form N-PORT, which contains the complete schedule of the Fund’s portfolio holdings,
will be made available in the same manner as Form N-Q discussed above.
Federal Tax
Information
Of the ordinary income
(including short-term capital gain) distributions made by the Fund during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, none qualified for the corporate dividends received deduction available to corporate shareholders or
as qualified dividend income.
NYSE Certification
Information
In accordance with
Section 303A-12 of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Listed Company Manual, the Fund’s President has certified to the NYSE that, as of April 26, 2018, he was not aware of any violation by the Fund
of NYSE corporate governance listing standards. In addition, the Fund’s reports to the SEC on Forms N-CSR and N-Q contain certifications by the Fund’s principal executive officer and principal financial
officer that relate to the Fund’s public disclosure in such reports and are required by Rule 30a-2 under the 1940 Act.
Submission of Matters to
a Vote of Shareholders
The Fund held its Annual
Meeting of Shareholders (the “Annual Meeting”) on April 23, 2018. At the Annual Meeting, Richard E. Erickson and Thomas R. Kadlec were elected by the Common Shareholders of the First Trust/Aberdeen Global
Opportunity Income Fund as Class II Trustees for a three-year term expiring at the Fund’s annual meeting of shareholders in 2021. The number of votes cast in favor of Mr. Erickson was 10,443,785, the number of
votes against was 672,607 and the number of broker non-votes was 1,833,945. The number of votes cast in favor of Mr. Kadlec was 10,475,357, the number of votes against was 641,035 and the number of broker non-votes
was 1,833,945. James A. Bowen, Robert F. Keith and Niel B. Nielson are the other current and continuing Trustees.
Risk Considerations
The following discussion
summarizes certain (but not all) of the principal risks associated with investing in the Fund. The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company
Act of 1940 and, in accordance therewith, files reports, proxy statements and other information that is available for review.
Asset-Backed
Securities Risk. To the extent the Fund invests significantly in asset-backed securities, its exposure to prepayment and extension risks may be greater than other investments in fixed-income securities.
Rising interest rates tend to extend the duration of such securities, making them more sensitive to losses in value resulting from increases in interest rates. Payment of interest and repayment of principal on
asset-backed securities is largely dependent upon the cash flows generated by the assets backing the securities. Asset-backed security values may also be affected by the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the
pool, the originator of the loans or receivables and any entities providing credit enhancement.
Credit Agency Risk. Credit ratings are determined by credit rating agencies and are only the opinions of such entities. Ratings assigned by a rating agency are not absolute standards of credit quality and do
not evaluate market risk or the liquidity of securities. Any shortcomings or inefficiencies in credit rating agencies’ processes for determining credit ratings may adversely affect the credit ratings of
securities held by the Fund and, as a result, may adversely affect those securities’ perceived or actual credit risk.
Credit and Below-Investment
Grade Securities Risk. Credit risk is the risk that one or more securities in the Fund’s portfolio will decline in price, or the issuer thereof will fail to pay interest or repay principal when due.
Below-investment grade instruments are commonly referred to as high-yield securities or “junk” bonds and are considered speculative with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay
principal and are susceptible to default or decline in market value due to adverse economic and business developments. High-yield securities are often unsecured and subordinated to other creditors of the issuer. The
market values for high-yield securities tend to be very volatile, and these securities are generally less liquid than investment grade securities. For these reasons, an investment in the Fund is subject to the
following specific risks: (i) increased price sensitivity to changing interest rates and to a deteriorating economic environment; (ii) greater risk of loss due to default or declining credit quality; (iii) adverse
company
Additional Information (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
specific events more likely to render
the issuer unable to make interest and/or principal payments; (iv) negative perception of the high-yield market which may depress the price and liquidity of high-yield securities; (v) volatility; and (vi)
liquidity.
Credit Linked Notes
Risk. Credit linked notes are securities that are collateralized by one or more credit default swaps on designated debt securities that are referred to as “reference securities.”
Through the purchase of a credit linked note, the buyer assumes the risk of the default or, in some cases, other declines in credit quality of the referenced securities. The buyer also takes on exposure to the issuer
of the credit linked note in the full amount of the purchase price of the note. The issuer of a credit linked note normally will have hedged its risk on the reference securities without acquiring any additional credit
exposure. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the credit linked note at an agreed upon interest rate, and, if there has been no default or, if applicable, other declines in
credit quality, a return of principal at the maturity date. If one of the underlying reference securities defaults or suffers certain other declines in credit quality, the Fund may, instead of receiving repayment of
principal in whole or in part, receive the security that has defaulted. The market for credit linked notes may suddenly become illiquid. Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes
in the prices for credit linked notes. In certain cases, a market price for a credit linked note may not be available.
Cyber Security Risk. As the use of Internet technology has become more prevalent in the course of business, the Fund has become more susceptible to potential operational risks through breaches in cyber
security. A breach in cyber security refers to both intentional and unintentional events that may cause the Fund to lose proprietary information, suffer data corruption or lose operational capacity. Such events could
cause the Fund to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs associated with corrective measures and/or financial loss. Cyber security breaches may involve unauthorized access to the
Fund’s digital information systems through “hacking” or malicious software coding, but may also result from outside attacks such as denial-of-service attacks through efforts to make network services
unavailable to intended users. In addition, cyber security breaches of the Fund’s third-party service providers, such as its administrator, transfer agent, custodian, or sub-advisor, as applicable, or issuers in
which the Fund invests, can also subject the Fund to many of the same risks associated with direct cyber security breaches. The Fund has established risk management systems designed to reduce the risks associated with
cyber security. However, there is no guarantee that such efforts will succeed, especially because the Fund does not directly control the cyber security systems of issuers or third party service providers.
Emerging Markets
Risk. Investments in emerging market securities are considered speculative. In addition to the general risks of investing in non-U.S. securities, heightened risks of investing in emerging
markets securities include: smaller market capitalization of securities markets, which may suffer periods of relative illiquidity; significant price volatility; restrictions on foreign investment; and possible
restrictions on repatriation of investment income and capital. Furthermore, foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales, and future economic or political crises could lead to price controls,
forced mergers, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, seizure, nationalization or creation of government monopolies. The currencies of emerging market countries may experience significant declines against the U.S.
dollar, and devaluation may occur subsequent to investments in these currencies by the Fund. Inflation and rapid fluctuations in inflation rates have had, and may continue to have, negative effects on the economies
and securities markets of certain emerging market countries. The risks associated with investing in emerging market securities also include: greater political uncertainties, dependence on international trade or
development assistance, overburdened infrastructures and environmental problems.
Europe Risk. A significant number of countries in Europe are member states in the European Union (the “EU”), which faces major issues involving its membership, structure, procedures and
policies. By adopting the Euro as its currency, a member state relinquishes control over its own monetary policies. In general, monetary policy is set for the Eurozone by the European Central Bank and fiscal policy is
overseen and approved by the EU. European countries that are members of, or candidates to join, the Economic and Monetary Union (“EMU”) may be subject to various restrictions, including restrictions on
deficits and debt levels. As a result of the foregoing, monetary and fiscal policies may not address the needs of all member countries. In addition, the fiscal policies of a single member state can impact and pose
economic risks to the EU as a whole. There is continued concern over national-level support for the Euro, which could lead to certain countries leaving the EMU, the implementation of capital controls, or potentially
the dissolution of the Euro. The dissolution of the Euro would have significant negative effects on European economies and would cause funds with holdings denominated in Euros to face substantial challenges, including
difficulties relating to settlement of trades and valuation of holdings, diminished liquidity, and the redenomination of holdings into other currencies.
The European financial
markets have experienced volatility and adverse trends due to concerns about economic downturns, rising government debt levels and the possible default of government debt in several European countries. A default or
debt restructuring by any European country can adversely impact holders of that country’s debt and can affect exposures to other EU countries and their financial companies as well. The European sovereign debt
crisis has resulted in a weakened Euro and has put into question the future financial prospects of the European region as a whole.
Additional Information (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Fixed Income
Securities Risk. An investment in fixed income securities is subject to certain risks, including:
•
| Issuer Risk. The value of fixed income securities may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, leverage and reduced demand for the
issuer’s goods and services.
|
•
| Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed income securities will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. When market interest rates rise, the market value of
fixed rate securities generally will fall. Market value generally falls further for fixed rate securities with longer duration. During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types of securities
may be extended because of slower than expected prepayments. This may lock in a below-market yield, increase the security’s duration and further reduce the value of the security. Investments in fixed rate
securities with long-term maturities may experience significant price declines if long-term interest rates increase.
|
•
| Prepayment Risk. During periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security may exercise its option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the Fund to reinvest the proceeds from
such prepayment in lower yielding securities, which may result in a decline in the Fund’s income and distributions to common shareholders.
|
•
| Reinvestment Risk. Reinvestment risk is the risk that income from the Fund’s portfolio will decline if the Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called securities
at market interest rates that are below the Fund portfolio’s current earnings rate. Similarly, the yield-to-maturity of a security assumes that all coupons are reinvested at the prevailing rate. If rates fall,
the actual yield realized on the security may be lower as the security’s coupons are reinvested at lower yields.
|
Forward Foreign Currency
Exchange Contracts Risk. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts involve certain risks, including the risk of failure of the counterparty to perform its obligations under the contract and the risk that the use
of forward contracts may not serve as a complete hedge because of an imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the contracts and the prices of the currencies hedged. While forward foreign currency
exchange contracts may limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currencies, they also may limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currencies increase. In addition,
because forward currency exchange contracts are privately negotiated transactions, there can be no assurance that the Fund will have flexibility to roll-over a forward currency exchange contract upon its expiration if
it desires to do so.
Hedging against a decline
in the value of a currency does not eliminate fluctuations in the value of a portfolio security traded in that currency or prevent a loss if the value of the security declines. Moreover, it may not be possible for the
Fund to hedge against a devaluation that is so generally anticipated that the Fund is not able to contract to sell the currency at a price above the devaluation level it anticipates. The cost to the Fund of engaging
in currency exchange transactions varies with such factors as the currency involved, the length of the contract period and prevailing market conditions.
Geographic Concentration
Risk. The Fund may invest from time to time a substantial amount of its assets in issuers located in a single country or region. Because the Fund may concentrate its investments in this manner,
it assumes the risk that economic, political and social conditions in that country or region will have a significant impact on its investment performance, which may result in greater losses and volatility than if it
had diversified its investments across a greater number of countries and regions.
Government Securities
Risk. The ability of a government issuer, especially in an emerging market country, to make timely and complete payments on its debt obligations will be strongly influenced by the government
issuer’s balance of payments, including export performance, its access to international credits and investments, fluctuations of interest rates and the extent of its foreign reserves. A country whose exports are
concentrated in a few commodities or whose economy depends on certain strategic imports could be vulnerable to fluctuations in international prices of these commodities or imports. To the extent that a country
receives payment for its exports in currencies other than U.S. dollars, its ability to make debt payments denominated in U.S. dollars could be adversely affected. If a government issuer cannot generate sufficient
earnings from foreign trade to service its external debt, it may need to depend on continuing loans and aid from foreign governments, commercial banks, and multinational organizations. There are no bankruptcy
proceedings similar to those in the United States by which defaulted government debt may be collected. Additional factors that may influence a government issuer’s ability or willingness to service debt include,
but are not limited to, a country’s cash flow situation, the availability of sufficient foreign exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of its debt service burden to the economy as a whole, and
the issuer’s policy towards the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and other international agencies to which a government debtor may be subject.
The Fund’s
investments in non-U.S. government securities have additional risks and considerations that may not typically be associated with investments in U.S. government securities. Economies and social and political climates
in individual countries may differ unfavorably from the United States. Non-U.S. economies may have less favorable rates of growth of gross domestic product, rates of inflation, currency valuation, capital
reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payments positions. Many countries have experienced extremely high rates of inflation for many years. Unanticipated economic, political and social developments
may also affect the values of the Fund’s investments and limit the availability of additional investments in such countries. Furthermore, such
Additional Information (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
developments may significantly disrupt
the financial markets or interfere with the Fund’s ability to enforce its rights against non-U.S. government issuers. Investments in debt instruments of issuers located in emerging market countries are
considered speculative.
Leverage Risk. The use of leverage by the Fund can magnify the effect of any losses. If the income and gains from the securities and investments purchased with leverage proceeds do not cover the cost of
leverage, the return to the common shares will be less than if leverage had not been used. Leverage involves risks and special considerations for common shareholders including: the likelihood of greater volatility of
net asset value and market price of the common shares than a comparable portfolio without leverage; the risk that fluctuations in interest rates on borrowings will reduce the return to the common shareholders or will
result in fluctuations in the dividends paid on the common shares; in a declining market, the use of leverage is likely to cause a greater decline in the net asset value of the common shares than if the Fund were not
leveraged, which may result in a greater decline in the market price of the common shares; and when the Fund uses certain types of leverage, the investment advisory fee payable to the Advisor and by the Advisor to the
Sub-Advisor will be higher than if the Fund did not use leverage.
Management Risk and
Reliance on Key Personnel. The implementation of the Fund’s investment strategy depends upon the continued contributions of certain key employees of the Advisor and Sub-Advisor, some of whom have unique talents
and experience and would be difficult to replace. The loss or interruption of the services of a key member of the portfolio management team could have a negative impact on the Fund.
Market Discount from Net
Asset Value. Shares of closed-end investment companies such as the Fund frequently trade at a discount from their net asset value. The Fund cannot predict whether its common shares will trade at, below
or above net asset value.
Non-U.S. Securities and
Currency Risk. Investing in securities of non-U.S. issuers may involve certain risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. These risks include: (i) there may be less
publicly available information about non-U.S. issuers or markets due to less rigorous disclosure or accounting standards or regulatory practices; (ii) non-U.S. markets may be smaller, less liquid and more volatile
than the U.S. market; (iii) potential adverse effects of fluctuations in currency exchange rates or controls on the value of the Fund’s investments; (iv) the economies of non-U.S. countries may grow at slower
rates than expected or may experience a downturn or recession; (v) the impact of economic, political, social or diplomatic events as well as of foreign governmental laws or restrictions; (vi) certain non-U.S.
countries may impose restrictions on the ability of non-U.S. issuers to make payments of principal and interest to investors located in the United States due to blockage of non-U.S. currency exchanges or otherwise;
and (vii) withholding and other non-U.S. taxes may decrease the Fund’s return. Foreign companies are generally not subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards as are U.S.
companies. In addition, there may be difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad, including in the event the issuer of a non-U.S. security defaults or enters bankruptcy administration or other
proceedings. These risks may be more pronounced to the extent that the Fund invests a significant amount of its assets in companies located in one region or in emerging markets. Because the Fund may invest in
securities denominated or quoted in non-U.S. currencies, changes in the non-U.S. currency/United States dollar exchange rate may affect the value of the Fund’s securities and the unrealized appreciation or
depreciation of investments. While certain of the Fund’s non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities may be hedged into U.S. dollars, hedging may not alleviate all currency risks.
Potential Conflicts of
Interest Risk. First Trust, ASII and the portfolio managers have interests which may conflict with the interests of the Fund. In particular, First Trust and ASII currently manage and may in the future
manage and/or advise other investment funds or accounts with the same or substantially similar investment objectives and strategies as the Fund. In addition, while the Fund is using leverage, the amount of the fees
paid to First Trust (and by First Trust to ASII) for investment advisory and management services are higher than if the Fund did not use leverage because the fees paid are calculated based on managed assets.
Therefore, First Trust and ASII have a financial incentive to leverage the Fund.
Valuation Risk. Unlike publicly traded common stock which trades on national exchanges, there is no central place or exchange for certain debt securities trading. Debt securities generally trade on an
“over-the-counter” market which may be anywhere in the world where the buyer and seller can settle on a price. Due to the lack of centralized information and trading, the valuation of certain debt
securities may carry more risk than that of common stock. Uncertainties in the conditions of the financial market, unreliable reference data, lack of transparency and inconsistency of valuation models and processes
may lead to inaccurate asset pricing.
Board of Trustees and Officers
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
The following tables
identify the Trustees and Officers of the Fund. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons is 120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, IL 60187.
Name, Year of Birth and Position with the Fund
| Term of Office and Year First Elected or Appointed(1)
| Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
| Number of Portfolios in the First Trust Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee
| Other Trusteeships or Directorships Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years
|
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES
|
Richard E. Erickson, Trustee
(1951)
| • Three Year Term
• Since Fund Inception | Physician; Officer, Wheaton Orthopedics; Limited Partner, Gundersen Real Estate Limited Partnership (June 1992 to December 2016); Member, Sportsmed LLC (April 2007
to November 2015)
| 161
| None
|
Thomas R. Kadlec, Trustee
(1957)
| • Three Year Term
• Since Fund Inception | President, ADM Investor Services, Inc. (Futures Commission Merchant)
| 161
| Director of ADM Investor Services, Inc., ADM Investor Services International, Futures Industry Association, and National Futures Association
|
Robert F. Keith, Trustee
(1956)
| • Three Year Term
• Since Fund Inception | President, Hibs Enterprises (Financial and Management Consulting)
| 161
| Director of Trust Company of Illinois
|
Niel B. Nielson, Trustee
(1954)
| • Three Year Term
• Since Fund Inception | Senior Advisor (August 2018 to Present), Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer (January 2015 to August 2018), Pelita Harapan Educational Foundation
(Educational Products and Services); President and Chief Executive Officer (June 2012 to September 2014), Servant Interactive LLC (Educational Products and Services); President and Chief Executive Officer (June 2012
to September 2014), Dew Learning LLC (Educational Products and Services)
| 161
| Director of Covenant Transport, Inc. (May 2003 to May 2014)
|
INTERESTED TRUSTEE
|
James A. Bowen(2), Trustee and
Chairman of the Board
(1955)
| • Three Year Term
• Since Fund Inception | Chief Executive Officer, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Chairman of the Board of Directors, BondWave LLC (Software
Development Company) and Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor)
| 161
| None
|
(1)
| Currently, James A. Bowen and Niel B. Nielson, as Class III Trustees, are serving as trustees until the Fund’s 2019 annual meeting of shareholders. Robert F. Keith, as a Class I Trustee, is
serving as a trustee until the Fund’s 2020 annual meeting of shareholders. Richard E. Erickson and Thomas R. Kadlec, as Class II Trustees, are serving as trustees until the Fund’s 2021 annual meeting of
shareholders.
|
(2)
| Mr. Bowen is deemed an “interested person” of the Fund due to his position as CEO of First Trust Advisors L.P., investment advisor of the Fund.
|
Board of Trustees and Officers (Continued)
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Name and Year of Birth
| Position and Offices with Fund
| Term of Office and Length of Service
| Principal Occupations
During Past 5 Years
|
OFFICERS(3)
|
James M. Dykas
(1966)
| President and Chief Executive Officer
| • Indefinite Term
• Since January 2016
| Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer (January 2016 to Present), Controller (January 2011 to January 2016), Senior Vice President (April 2007 to January 2016), First Trust
Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Chief Financial Officer (January 2016 to Present), BondWave LLC (Software Development Company) and Stonebridge Advisors LLC (Investment Advisor)
|
Donald P. Swade
(1972)
| Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
| • Indefinite Term
• Since January 2016
| Senior Vice President (July 2016 to Present), Vice President (April 2012 to July 2016), First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
W. Scott Jardine
(1960)
| Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
| • Indefinite Term
• Since Fund Inception
| General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.; Secretary and General Counsel, BondWave LLC; Secretary, Stonebridge Advisors LLC
|
Daniel J. Lindquist
(1970)
| Vice President
| • Indefinite Term
• Since December 2005
| Managing Director, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
Kristi A. Maher
(1966)
| Chief Compliance Officer and Assistant Secretary
| • Indefinite Term • Chief Compliance Officer Since January 2011
• Assistant Secretary Since Fund Inception | Deputy General Counsel, First Trust Advisors L.P. and First Trust Portfolios L.P.
|
(3)
| The term “officer” means the president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, controller or any other officer who performs a policy making function.
|
Privacy Policy
First Trust/Aberdeen
Global Opportunity Income Fund (FAM)
December 31, 2018
(Unaudited)
Privacy Policy
First Trust values our
relationship with you and considers your privacy an important priority in maintaining that relationship. We are committed to protecting the security and confidentiality of your personal information.
Sources of Information
We collect nonpublic
personal information about you from the following sources:
•
| Information we receive from you and your broker-dealer, investment advisor or financial representative through interviews, applications, agreements or other forms;
|
•
| Information about your transactions with us, our affiliates or others;
|
•
| Information we receive from your inquiries by mail, e-mail or telephone; and
|
•
| Information we collect on our website through the use of “cookies”. For example, we may identify the pages on our website that your browser requests or visits.
|
Information Collected
The type of data we
collect may include your name, address, social security number, age, financial status, assets, income, tax information, retirement and estate plan information, transaction history, account balance, payment history,
investment objectives, marital status, family relationships and other personal information.
Disclosure of
Information
We do not disclose any
nonpublic personal information about our customers or former customers to anyone, except as permitted by law. In addition to using this information to verify your identity (as required under law), the permitted uses
may also include the disclosure of such information to unaffiliated companies for the following reasons:
•
| In order to provide you with products and services and to effect transactions that you request or authorize, we may disclose your personal information as described above to unaffiliated financial
service providers and other companies that perform administrative or other services on our behalf, such as transfer agents, custodians and trustees, or that assist us in the distribution of investor materials such as
trustees, banks, financial representatives, proxy services, solicitors and printers.
|
•
| We may release information we have about you if you direct us to do so, if we are compelled by law to do so, or in other legally limited circumstances (for example to protect your
account from fraud).
|
In addition, in order to
alert you to our other financial products and services, we may share your personal information within First Trust.
Use of Website
Analytics
We currently use third
party analytics tools, Google Analytics and AddThis, to gather information for purposes of improving First Trust’s website and marketing our products and services to you. These tools employ cookies, which are
small pieces of text stored in a file by your web browser and sent to websites that you visit, to collect information, track website usage and viewing trends such as the number of hits, pages visited, videos and PDFs
viewed and the length of user sessions in order to evaluate website performance and enhance navigation of the website. We may also collect other anonymous information, which is generally limited to technical and web
navigation information such as the IP address of your device, internet browser type and operating system for purposes of analyzing the data to make First Trust’s website better and more useful to our users. The
information collected does not include any personal identifiable information such as your name, address, phone number or email address unless you provide that information through the website for us to contact you in
order to answer your questions or respond to your requests. To find out how to opt-out of these services click on: Google Analytics and AddThis.
Confidentiality and
Security
With regard to our
internal security procedures, First Trust restricts access to your nonpublic personal information to those First Trust employees who need to know that information to provide products or services to you. We maintain
physical, electronic and procedural safeguards to protect your nonpublic personal information.
Policy Updates and
Inquiries
As required by federal
law, we will notify you of our privacy policy annually. We reserve the right to modify this policy at any time, however, if we do change it, we will tell you promptly. For questions about our policy, or for additional
copies of this notice, please go to www.ftportfolios.com, or contact us at 1-800-621-1675 (First Trust Portfolios) or 1-800-222-6822 (First Trust Advisors).
May 2017
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INVESTMENT ADVISOR
First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite
400
Wheaton, IL 60187
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISOR
Aberdeen Standard Investments
Inc.
1735 Market Street, 32nd Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19103
TRANSFER AGENT
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing
(US) Inc.
301 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, DE 19809
ADMINISTRATOR,
FUND ACCOUNTANT, AND
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Deloitte & Touche LLP
111 S. Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
LEGAL COUNSEL
Chapman and Cutler LLP
111 W. Monroe Street
Chicago, IL 60603
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
| (a) | The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report,
has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed
by the registrant or a third party. |
| (c) | There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the
code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting
officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant
or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description. |
| (d) | The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the
code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting
officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant
or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions. |
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
As of the end of the period covered by the
report, the registrant’s board of trustees has determined that Thomas R. Kadlec and Robert F. Keith are qualified to serve
as audit committee financial experts serving on its audit committee and that each of them is “independent,” as defined
by Item 3 of Form N-CSR.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
(a) Audit
Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services
rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are
normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements were $53,000 for 2017 and
$53,000 for 2018.
(b) Audit-Related
Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years, for assurance and related
services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial
statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2018.
Audit-Related
Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant
for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of
the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $0 for 2017 and $0
for 2018.
(c) Tax
Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services
rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning to the registrant were $5,200 for 2017 and
$5,200 for 2018.
Tax
Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant
for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning to the registrant’s
adviser were $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2018.
(d) All
Other Fees (Registrant) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services
provided by the principal accountant to the registrant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this
Item were $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2018.
All
Other Fees (Investment Adviser) — The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products
and services provided by the principal accountant to the registrant’s investment adviser, other than services reported in
paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item were $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2018.
| (e)(1) | Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph
(c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. |
Pursuant to its
charter and its Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) is responsible
for the pre-approval of all audit services and permitted non-audit services (including the fees and terms thereof) to be performed
for the registrant by its independent auditors. The Chairman of the Committee is authorized to give such pre-approvals on behalf
of the Committee up to $25,000 and report any such pre-approval to the full Committee.
The Committee
is also responsible for the pre-approval of the independent auditor’s engagements for non-audit services with the registrant’s
adviser (not including a sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is sub-contracted or overseen by another
investment adviser) and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides
ongoing services to the registrant, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant,
subject to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services described in Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. If the independent
auditor has provided non-audit services to the registrant’s adviser (other than any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio
management and is sub-contracted with or overseen by another investment adviser) and any entity controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant
to its policies, the Committee will consider whether the provision of such non-audit services is compatible with the auditor’s
independence.
| (e)(2) | The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) for the registrant and
the registrant’s investment adviser of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to the pre-approval exceptions
included in paragraph (c)(7)(i)(c) or paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows: |
(b) 0%
(c) 0%
(d) 0%
| (f) | The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s
engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed
by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was less than fifty percent. |
| (g) | The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant
for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser
whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant for 2017
were $5,200 and $44,000 for the Registrant and the Registrant’s investment adviser, respectively and for 2018 were $5,200
and $48,190 for the Registrant and the Registrant’s investment adviser, respectively. |
| (h) | The Registrant’s audit committee of its Board of Trustees determined
that the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the Registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser
whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant
that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal
accountant’s independence. |
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed registrants.
| (a) | The registrant has a separately designated audit committee consisting of all the independent trustees
of the Registrant. The members of the audit committee are: Thomas R. Kadlec, Niel B. Nielson, Richard E. Erickson and Robert F.
Keith. |
Item 6. Investments.
| (a) | Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting
period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form. |
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy
Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
The Proxy Voting Policies are attached herewith.
Aberdeen U.S. Registered Advisers (the “Aberdeen
Advisers”)
Proxy Voting Guidelines
Effective as of June
1, 2017
Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”) requires the Aberdeen Advisers to vote proxies in a manner consistent
with clients’ best interest and must not place its interests above those of its clients when doing so. It requires the Aberdeen
Advisers to:
(i) adopt and implement written
policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that the Aberdeen Advisers vote proxies in the best interest of
the clients, and (ii) to disclose to the clients how they may obtain information on how the Aberdeen Advisers voted proxies. In
addition, Rule 204-2 requires the Aberdeen Advisers to keep records of proxy voting and client requests for information.
As registered investment advisers,
the Aberdeen Advisers have an obligation to vote proxies with respect to securities held in its client portfolios in the best economic
interests of the clients for which it has proxy voting authority.
The Aberdeen Advisers
invest for the clients’ portfolios in companies globally and actively target investment in those companies with sound corporate
governance practices. The Aberdeen Advisers are committed to exercising responsible ownership with a conviction that companies
adopting best practices in corporate governance will be more successful in their core activities and deliver enhanced returns to
shareholders.
Aberdeen and its affiliated
U.S. registered advisers (the “Aberdeen Advisers”) have adopted a proxy voting policy. The proxy voting policy is designed
and implemented in a way that is reasonably expected to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interests of clients.
Voting decisions are made by
the Aberdeen Advisers’ investment managers, and are based on their knowledge of the company and discussions with management
– Aberdeen Advisers’ investment managers consider explanations from companies about their compliance with relevant
corporate governance codes and may refer to independent research from voting advisory services in reaching a voting decision. Where
contentious issues arise in relation to motions put before a shareholders’ meeting, Aberdeen Advisers will usually contact
the management of the company to exchange views and give management the opportunity to articulate its position. The long term nature
of the relationships that we develop with investee company boards should enable us to deal with any concerns that we may have over
strategy, the management of risk or governance practices directly with the chairman or senior independent director. In circumstances
where this approach is unsuccessful, Aberdeen Advisers are prepared to escalate their intervention by expressing their concerns
through the company’s advisers, through interaction with other shareholders or attending and speaking at General Meetings.
As an independent asset manager,
Aberdeen is free of many of the conflicts of interest that can compromise the implementation of a rigorous and objective proxy
voting policy. However, in managing third party money on behalf of clients, there are a limited number of situations where potential
conflicts of interest could arise in the context of proxy voting. One case is where funds are invested in companies that are either
clients or related parties of clients. Another case is where one fund managed by Aberdeen invests in other funds managed by Aberdeen.
For cases
involving potential conflicts of interest, Aberdeen Advisers have implemented procedures to ensure the appropriate handling of
proxy voting decisions. The guiding principle of Aberdeen Advisers’ conflicts of interest policy is simple – to exercise
our right to vote in the best interests of the clients on whose behalf we are managing funds.
The first step is to identify any
significant potential conflicts of interest in advance by highlighting those stocks where a potential conflict may arise. These
stocks are recorded in a conflicts of interest database.
The provisional voting decision
made by a fund manager or other individual will be compared against any third party proxy voting research or recommendations. For
those cases where there is a contentious issue, including among others those cases where there is a difference between the provisional
voting decision and the third party voting recommendation, the rationale will need to be more detailed than in a standard case.
The process for handling these cases will be overseen by the designated corporate governance specialist, but in active portfolios
the final decision on contentious proxy voting matters rests with the respective regional head of equities.
This policy has been developed
by the Aberdeen corporate governance working group. The implementation of this policy, along with the conflicts of interest database,
will be reviewed periodically by the group. Aberdeen’s Corporate Governance Policy and Principles are published on our website:
http://www.aberdeenasset.com/doc.nsf/Lit/CorporateGovernanceGroupPrinciples
To the extent that an Aberdeen
Adviser may rely on sub-advisers, whether affiliated or unaffiliated, to manage any client portfolio on a discretionary basis,
the Aberdeen Adviser may delegate responsibility for voting proxies to the sub-adviser. However, such sub-advisers will be required
either to follow these Policies and Procedures or to demonstrate that their proxy voting policies and procedures are consistent
with these Policies and Procedures or otherwise implemented in the best interests of the Aberdeen Advisers’ clients.
Upon request, the Aberdeen Advisers
will provide clients with a copy of these Policies and Procedures, as revised from time to time.
As disclosed in Part 2A of
each Aberdeen Adviser’s Form ADV, a client may obtain information on how its proxies were voted by requesting such information
from its Aberdeen Adviser. Unless specifically requested by a client in writing, and other than as required for the Funds, the
Aberdeen Advisers do not generally disclose client-specific proxy votes to third parties.
Our proxy voting records
are available per request and on the SEC’s website at SEC.gov. ERISA
The U.S. Department of Labor
(“DOL”) has indicated that an investment adviser with a duty to vote proxies has an obligation to take reasonable steps
under the circumstances to ensure that it receives the proxies. Failure to take any action to reconcile proxies would cause Aberdeen
to fail to satisfy ERISA’s fiduciary responsibility provisions. Appropriate steps include informing the Plan sponsor and
its trustees, bank custodian or broker/dealer custodian of the requirement that all proxies be forwarded to the adviser and making
periodic reviews during the proxy season, including follow-up letters and phone calls if necessary. When voting proxies, an investment
manager must consider proxies as a Plan asset and vote only in the best economic interests of the Plan participants, vote consistently
among clients, and avoid specific client voting instructions about voting proxies.
DOL has provided investment
managers with the following guidance about their ERISA responsibilities, including proxy voting, compliance with written statements
of investment policy, and active monitoring of corporate management by Plan fiduciaries:
| i. | Where the authority to manage Plan assets has been delegated to an investment
manager, only the investment manager has authority to vote proxies, except when the named fiduciary has reserved to itself or to
another named fiduciary (as authorized by the plan document) the right to direct a Plan trustee regarding the voting of proxies. |
| ii. | Investment managers, as Plan fiduciaries, have a responsibility to vote proxies
on foreign issues that may affect the value of the shares in the Plan’s portfolio and will vote such proxies unless the cost
of doing so cannot be justified. |
| iii. | An investment manager is required to comply with statements of investment
policy, unless compliance with the guidelines in a given instance would be imprudent and therefore failure to follow the guidelines
would not violate ERISA. ERISA does not shield the investment manager from liability for imprudent actions taken in compliance
with a statement of investment policy. |
On occasions when it is deemed
to be a fiduciary for an ERISA client’s assets, Aberdeen will vote the Plan assets in accordance with Aberdeen’s Proxy
Voting Policy. Aberdeen will provide each ERISA client (upon request) with proxy voting records to demonstrate how proxies for
securities held in the portfolio were voted.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment
Companies.
(a)(1) Identification of Portfolio Manager(s) or Management
Team Members and Description of Role of Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Members
Information provided as of March 7, 2019
Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. (“ASII”
or the “Sub-Advisor”) (formerly Aberdeen Asset Management Inc.), a Securities and Exchange Commission registered investment
advisor, is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc. Standard Life Aberdeen plc is a publicly-traded
global provider of long-term savings and investments listed on the London Stock Exchange, managing assets for institutional and
retail clients from offices around the world. Portfolio Management Team Investment decisions for the Fund are made by ASII using
a team approach and not by any one individual. By making team decisions, ASII seeks to ensure that the investment process results
in consistent returns across all portfolios with similar objectives. ASII does not employ separate research analysts. Instead,
ASII’s investment managers combine analysis with portfolio management. Each member of the team has sector and portfolio responsibilities
such as day-to-day monitoring of liquidity. The overall result of this matrix approach is a high degree of cross-coverage, leading
to a deeper understanding of the securities in which ASII invests. Below are the members of the team with significant responsibility
for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio.
Brett Diment
Head of Global Emerging Market Debt
Mr. Diment is Head of Global Emerging Market
Debt and joined Aberdeen following the acquisition of Deutsche Asset Management (“Deutsche”) in 2005. He is responsible
for the day-to-day management of the Emerging Market Debt Team and portfolios. Mr. Diment had been at Deutsche since 1991 as a
member of the Fixed Income group and served as Head of the Emerging Debt Team there from 1999 until its acquisition by Aberdeen.
Max Wolman
Senior Investment Manager, Emerging Market Debt
Mr. Wolman is a Senior Investment Manager on
the Emerging Market Debt Team and has been with Aberdeen since January 2001. Mr. Wolman originally specialized in currency and
domestic debt analysis but is now responsible for a wide range of emerging debt analysis including external and corporate issuers.
Mr. Wolman is a member of the Emerging Markets Debt Investment Committee at Aberdeen and is also responsible for the daily implementation
of the investment process.
Edwin Gutierrez
Head of Emerging Market Sovereign Debt
Mr. Gutierrez is the Head of Emerging Market
Sovereign Debt. Edwin joined Aberdeen via the acquisition of Deutsche Asset Management's London and Philadelphia fixed income businesses
in 2005, where he held the same role since joining Deutsche in 2000.
James Athey
Senior Investment Manager, Fixed Income EMEA, Global & European
Rates
Mr. Athey is a Senior Investment Manager on
the Global Macro Team. James joined Aberdeen in 2001 through the Graduate Recruitment Program.
Patrick O’Donnell
Senior Investment Manager, Fixed Income EMEA, Global & European
Rates
Mr. O’Donnell is a Senior Investment
Manager on the Rates Management Team. Patrick Joined Aberdeen Standard Investments in 2005 through the Graduate Recruitment Program.
| (a)(2) | Other Accounts Managed by Portfolio Manager(s) or Management Team Member and Potential Conflicts of Interest |
Other Accounts Managed by Portfolio
Manager(s) or Management Team Member
Information provided as of December 31, 2017
(assets in millions).
Name of Portfolio Manager or Team Member |
Type of Accounts*** |
Total
# of Accounts Managed |
Total
Assets |
# of Accounts Managed for which Advisory Fee is Based on Performance |
Total Assets for which Advisory Fee is Based
on Performance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Brett Diment |
Registered Investment Companies: |
4 |
$320 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: |
19 |
$5,643 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Accounts: |
22 |
$5,416 |
1 |
$339.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. Edwin Gutierrez |
Registered Investment Companies: |
4 |
$320 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: |
19 |
$5,643 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Accounts: |
22 |
$5,416 |
1 |
$339.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3. James Athey |
Registered Investment Companies: |
2 |
$112 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: |
12 |
$1,043 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Accounts: |
29 |
$3,822 |
1 |
$157.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. Patrick O’Donnell |
Registered Investment Companies: |
2 |
$112 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: |
12 |
$1,043 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Accounts: |
29 |
$3,822 |
1 |
$157.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Max Wolman |
Registered Investment Companies: |
4 |
$320 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: |
19 |
$5,643 |
0 |
$0 |
|
Other Accounts: |
22 |
$5,416 |
1 |
$339.32 |
Potential Conflicts of Interests
As of December 31, 2018
Effective January 1, 2019, Aberdeen Asset Management
Inc.’s ("AAMI") name was changed to Aberdeen Standard Investments Inc. (“ASII”) to align with our global
brand. ASII is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Aberdeen Asset Management PLC (“Aberdeen PLC”). As of August 14, 2017,
further to the merger with Standard Life plc, Aberdeen PLC is a wholly owned subsidiary of Standard Life Aberdeen plc, which acts
as parent to existing Aberdeen and Standard Life business units. The asset management business of Standard Life Aberdeen plc operates
under the name Aberdeen Standard Investments (“ASI”). In accordance with legal requirements in the various jurisdictions
in which they operate, and their own Conflicts of Interest policies, all subsidiaries of have in place arrangements to identify
and manage Conflicts of Interest that may arise between them and their clients or between their different clients. Where ASI does
not consider that these arrangements are sufficient to manage a particular conflict, it will inform the relevant client(s) of the
nature of the conflict so that the client(s) may decide how to proceed. The portfolio managers’ management of “other
accounts” may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in connection with their management of the Fund’s investments,
on the one hand, and the investments of the other accounts, on the other. The other accounts may have the same investment objective
as the Fund. Therefore, a potential conflict of interest may arise as a result of the identical investment objectives, whereby
the portfolio manager could favor one account over another. However, ASI believes that these risks are mitigated by the fact that:
(i) accounts with like investment strategies managed by a particular portfolio manager are generally managed in a similar fashion,
subject to exceptions to account for particular investment restrictions or policies applicable only to certain accounts, differences
in cash flows and account sizes, and similar factors; and (ii) portfolio manager personal trading is monitored to avoid potential
conflicts. In addition, the Adviser has adopted trade allocation procedures that require equitable allocation of trade orders for
a particular security among participating accounts. In some cases, another account managed by the same portfolio manager may compensate
ASI based on the performance of the portfolio held by that account. The existence of such a performance-based fee may create additional
conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities. Another
potential conflict could include instances in which securities considered as investments for the Fund also may be appropriate for
other investment accounts managed by ASI or its affiliates. Whenever decisions are made to buy or sell securities by the Fund and
one or more of the other accounts simultaneously, ASI may aggregate the purchases and sales of the securities and will allocate
the securities transactions in a manner that they believe to be equitable under the circumstances. As a result of the allocations,
there may be instances where the Fund will not participate in a transaction that is allocated among other accounts. While these
aggregation and allocation policies could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities available to the Fund
from time to time, it is the opinion of ASI that the benefits achieved through economies of scale from the ASI organization outweigh
any disadvantage that may arise from exposure to simultaneous transactions. ASI has adopted policies that are designed to eliminate
or minimize conflicts of interest, although there is no guarantee that procedures adopted under such policies will detect each
and every situation in which a conflict arises or eliminate or minimize conflicts.
(a)(3) Compensation Structure of Portfolio Manager(s) or
Management Team Members
Information provided as of December 31, 2018
ASI’s remuneration policies are designed
to support its business strategy as a leading international asset manager. The objective is to attract, retain and reward talented
individuals for the delivery of sustained, superior returns for ASI’s clients and shareholders. ASI operates in a highly
competitive international employment market, and aims to maintain its strong track record of success in developing and retaining
talent. ASI’s policy is to recognize corporate and individual achievements each year through an appropriate annual bonus
scheme. The aggregate value of awards in any year is dependent on the Standard Life Aberdeen Group’s overall performance
and profitability. Consideration is also given to the levels of bonuses paid in the market. Individual awards, which are payable
to all members of staff, are determined by a rigorous assessment of achievement against defined objectives. A long-term incentive
plan for key staff and senior employees comprises of a mixture of cash and deferred shares in Aberdeen Asset Management PLC, or,
after August 14, 2017, Standard Life Aberdeen plc, or select ASI funds (where applicable). Overall compensation packages are designed
to be competitive relative to the investment management industry.
Base Salary: ASI’s policy is to pay a
fair salary commensurate with the individual’s role, responsibilities and experience, and having regard to the market rates
being offered for similar roles in the asset management sector and other comparable companies. Any increase is generally to reflect
inflation and is applied in a manner consistent with other ASI employees; any other increases must be justified by reference to
promotion or changes in responsibilities.
Annual Bonus: The Remuneration Committee of
ASI determines the key performance indicators that will be applied in considering the overall size of the bonus pool. In line with
practice amongst other asset management companies, individual bonuses are not subject to an absolute cap. However, the aggregate
size of the bonus pool is dependent on the Standard Life Aberdeen Group’s overall performance and profitability. Consideration
is also given to the levels of bonuses paid in the market. Individual awards are determined by a rigorous assessment of achievement
against defined objectives, and are reviewed and approved by the Remuneration Committee. ASI has a deferral policy which is intended
to assist in the retention of talent and to create additional alignment of executives’ interests with ASI’s sustained
performance and, in respect of the deferral into funds, managed by ASI, to align the interest of asset managers with our clients.
Staff performance is reviewed formally at least once a year. The review process evaluates the various aspects that the individual
has contributed to ASI, and specifically, in the case of portfolio managers, to the relevant investment team. Discretionary bonuses
are based on client service, asset growth and the performance of the respective portfolio manager. Overall participation in team
meetings, generation of original research ideas and contribution to presenting the team externally are also evaluated. In the calculation
of a portfolio management team’s bonus, ASI takes into consideration investment matters (which include the performance of
funds, adherence to the company investment process, and quality of company meetings) as well as more subjective issues such as
team participation and effectiveness at client presentations. To the extent performance is factored in, such performance is not
judged against any specific benchmark and is evaluated over the period of a year - January to December. The pre- or after-tax performance
of an individual account is not considered in the determination of a portfolio manager’s discretionary bonus; rather the
review process evaluates the overall performance of the team for all of the accounts the team manages. Portfolio manager performance
on investment matters is judged over all of the accounts the portfolio manager contributes to and is documented in the appraisal
process. A combination of the team’s and individual’s performance is considered and evaluated. Although performance
is not a substantial portion of a portfolio manager’s compensation, ASI also recognizes that fund performance can often be
driven by factors outside one’s control, such as (irrational) markets, and as such pays attention to the effort by portfolio
managers to ensure integrity of our core process by sticking to disciplines and processes set, regardless of momentum and ‘hot’
themes. Short-terming is thus discouraged and trading oriented managers will thus find it difficult to thrive in the ASI environment.
Additionally, if any of the aforementioned undue risks were to be taken by a portfolio manager, such trend would be identified
via ASI’s dynamic compliance monitoring system.
(a)(4) Disclosure of Securities Ownership
The information below is as of December 31, 2017
Name of Portfolio Manager or
Team Member |
|
Dollar ($) Range of Fund Shares Beneficially Owned |
|
|
|
Patrick O’Donnell |
|
$0 |
Brett Diment |
|
$0 |
Edwin Guiterrez |
|
$0 |
Max Wolman |
|
$0 |
James Athey |
|
$0 |
Item 9. Purchases of Equity
Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Period |
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased |
(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit) |
(c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
(d) Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs |
Month #1
(01/01/2018 – 01/31/2018) |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #2
(02/01/2018 – 02/28/2018) |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #3
(03/01/2018 – 03/31/2018) |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #4
(04/01/2018 – 04/30/2018) |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #5
(05/01/2018 – 05/31/2018) |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #6
(06/01/2018 – 06/30/2018 |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #7
(07/01/2018 – 07/31/2018 |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #8
(08/01/2018 – 08/31/2018 |
0 |
0 |
143,088 |
727,422 |
Month #9
(09/01/2018 – 09/31/2018 |
4,435 |
$ 9.57 |
147,523 |
722,987 |
Month #10
(10/01/2018 – 10/31/2018 |
43,777 |
$ 9.27 |
191,300 |
679,210 |
Month #11
(11/01/2018 – 11/30/2018) |
70,216 |
$ 9.20 |
261,516 |
608,994 |
Month #12
(12/01/2018 – 12/31/2018) |
61,441 |
$ 9.25 |
322,957 |
547,553 |
Total |
179,869 |
$ 9.24 |
322,957 |
547,553 |
On September 15, 2015, the Fund commenced a
Share repurchase program. The program originally expired on March 15, 2016, but the Board of Trustees of the Fund has subsequently
authorized the continuation of the Fund’s share repurchase program until March 15, 2019. For the fiscal year ended December
31, 2018, the Fund repurchased 179,869 shares at a weighted average discount of 15.45% from net asset value per share. The Fund
did not repurchase any shares during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. The Fund expects to continue the share repurchase
program until the earlier of (i) the repurchase of an additional 547,553 common shares (for an aggregate of 870,510) or (ii) March
15, 2019.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the
procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were
implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K
(17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | | The registrant’s principal executive and principal
financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17
CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required
by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17
CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b)
or 240.15d-15(b)). |
(b) | | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the
registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely
to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) | | Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required
by Item 2 is attached hereto. |
(a)(2) | | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
(b) | | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the
Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(registrant) | | First Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income
Fund |
|
|
By (Signature and Title)* | | /s/
James M. Dykas |
|
|
| | James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer) |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* | | /s/
James M. Dykas |
|
|
| | James M. Dykas, President and Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer) |
|
|
By (Signature and Title)* | | /s/
Donald P. Swade |
|
|
| | Donald P. Swade, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer
and Chief Accounting Officer
(principal financial officer) |
|
|
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or
her signature.