UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
(Mark One) | ||
(X) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002. |
OR
( ) | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-8957
ALASKA AIR GROUP, INC.
Delaware | 91-1292054 | |
(State or other
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
19300 Pacific Highway South, Seattle, Washington 98188
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (206) 431-7040
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( )
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
The registrant has 26,549,161 common shares, par value $1.00, outstanding at October 31, 2002.
During 2002, the Company changed its accounting policies relating to the accrual for certain lease return costs and capitalization of software development costs. In addition, the Company changed its accounting for aircraft purchase commitments assumed by a third party. The Company also made other corrections and certain reclassifications of deferred income taxes and other balance sheet and income statement items, none of which have a significant impact on previously reported equity or net earnings. Because the previous accounting methods and classifications are not considered to be in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, the Companys previously issued consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 1999, 2000, and 2001, including the interim periods within those years, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, have been restated.
This amendment to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 amends and restates only those items of the previously filed Form 10-Q which have been affected by the restatement. In order to preserve the nature and character of the disclosures set forth in such items as originally filed, no attempt has been made in this amendment to modify or update such disclosures except as required to reflect the effects of the restatement and to make non-substantive revisions to the notes to the consolidated financial statements. For additional information regarding the restatement, see Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ASSETS | ||||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
(In Millions) | 2001 | 2002 | ||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 490.8 | $ | 308.7 | ||||
Marketable securities |
169.8 | 352.3 | ||||||
Receivables - net |
83.8 | 88.0 | ||||||
Inventories and supplies - net |
70.2 | 71.1 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
104.4 | 134.0 | ||||||
Total Current Assets |
919.0 | 954.1 | ||||||
Property and Equipment |
||||||||
Flight equipment |
2,003.6 | 2,040.2 | ||||||
Other property and equipment |
403.8 | 436.6 | ||||||
Deposits for future flight equipment |
112.4 | 87.6 | ||||||
2,519.8 | 2,564.4 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
698.3 | 783.6 | ||||||
Total Property and Equipment - Net |
1,821.5 | 1,780.8 | ||||||
Goodwill |
51.4 | | ||||||
Other Assets |
158.6 | 166.0 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,950.5 | $ | 2,900.9 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||||
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||||
(In Millions Except Share Amounts) | 2001 | 2002 | ||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 124.6 | $ | 138.6 | ||||||
Accrued aircraft rent |
80.3 | 66.6 | ||||||||
Accrued wages, vacation and payroll taxes |
77.8 | 87.2 | ||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
209.0 | 179.8 | ||||||||
Air traffic liability |
217.1 | 228.9 | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt and
capital lease obligations |
43.2 | 46.2 | ||||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
752.0 | 747.3 | ||||||||
Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations |
852.2 | 843.7 | ||||||||
Other Liabilities and Credits |
||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
173.4 | 172.1 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
204.3 | 222.3 | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
117.3 | 126.4 | ||||||||
495.0 | 520.8 | |||||||||
Shareholders Equity |
||||||||||
Common stock, $1 par value |
||||||||||
Authorized: 100,000,000 shares |
||||||||||
Issued: 2001 - 29,268,869 shares
2002 - 29,285,569 shares |
29.3 | 29.3 | ||||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
482.6 | 482.9 | ||||||||
Treasury stock, at cost: 2001 - 2,740,501 shares
2002 - 2,736,408 shares |
(62.5 | ) | (62.5 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
(2.5 | ) | 10.6 | |||||||
Retained earnings |
404.4 | 328.8 | ||||||||
851.3 | 789.1 | |||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 2,950.5 | $ | 2,900.9 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Three Months Ended September 30 | Restated | Restated | |||||||
(In Millions Except Per Share Amounts) | 2001 | 2002 | |||||||
Operating Revenues |
|||||||||
Passenger |
$ | 536.3 | $ | 570.7 | |||||
Freight and mail |
22.7 | 21.1 | |||||||
Other - net |
28.5 | 28.8 | |||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
587.5 | 620.6 | |||||||
Operating Expenses |
|||||||||
Wages and benefits |
202.7 | 224.1 | |||||||
Contracted services |
21.3 | 22.2 | |||||||
Aircraft fuel |
85.5 | 82.7 | |||||||
Aircraft maintenance |
43.6 | 35.8 | |||||||
Aircraft rent |
46.1 | 48.3 | |||||||
Food and beverage service |
15.2 | 18.6 | |||||||
Commissions |
16.2 | 7.2 | |||||||
Other selling expenses |
31.8 | 32.5 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
34.3 | 34.4 | |||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets |
0.4 | (0.3 | ) | ||||||
Landing fees and other rentals |
33.3 | 38.1 | |||||||
Other |
43.4 | 51.5 | |||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
573.8 | 595.1 | |||||||
Operating Income |
13.7 | 25.5 | |||||||
Nonoperating Income (Expense) |
|||||||||
Interest income |
6.2 | 6.0 | |||||||
Interest expense, net |
(9.6 | ) | (10.6 | ) | |||||
U.S. government compensation |
29.1 | 0.4 | |||||||
Other - net |
0.5 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||
26.2 | (6.2 | ) | |||||||
Income before income tax |
39.9 | 19.3 | |||||||
Income tax expense |
13.7 | 6.8 | |||||||
Net Income |
$ | 26.2 | $ | 12.5 | |||||
Basic Earnings Per Share |
$ | 0.99 | $ | 0.47 | |||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
$ | 0.99 | $ | 0.47 | |||||
Shares used for computation: |
|||||||||
Basic |
26.514 | 26.549 | |||||||
Diluted |
26.559 | 26.562 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Nine Months Ended September 30 | Restated | Restated | |||||||
(In Millions Except Per Share Amounts) | 2001 | 2002 | |||||||
Operating Revenues |
|||||||||
Passenger |
$ | 1,547.4 | $ | 1,552.0 | |||||
Freight and mail |
67.3 | 59.4 | |||||||
Other - net |
72.0 | 85.0 | |||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
1,686.7 | 1,696.4 | |||||||
Operating
Expenses |
|||||||||
Wages and benefits |
588.2 | 638.8 | |||||||
Contracted services |
65.0 | 69.3 | |||||||
Aircraft fuel |
265.0 | 222.6 | |||||||
Aircraft maintenance |
143.6 | 121.3 | |||||||
Aircraft rent |
138.6 | 141.6 | |||||||
Food and beverage service |
44.6 | 49.9 | |||||||
Commissions |
47.9 | 31.1 | |||||||
Other selling expenses |
96.4 | 96.2 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
96.9 | 100.7 | |||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets |
1.6 | (0.8 | ) | ||||||
Landing fees and other rentals |
91.6 | 103.9 | |||||||
Other |
138.6 | 150.9 | |||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
1,718.0 | 1,725.5 | |||||||
Operating Loss |
(31.3 | ) | (29.1 | ) | |||||
Nonoperating
Income (Expense)
|
|||||||||
Interest income
|
18.2 | 16.1 | |||||||
Interest expense, net |
(25.2 | ) | (33.3 | ) | |||||
U.S. government compensation |
29.1 | 0.5 | |||||||
Other - net |
| 8.9 | |||||||
22.1 | (7.8 | ) | |||||||
Loss before income tax and accounting change |
(9.2 | ) | (36.9 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit |
(3.2 | ) | (12.8 | ) | |||||
Loss before accounting change |
(6.0 | ) | (24.1 | ) | |||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| (51.4 | ) | ||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (6.0 | ) | $ | (75.5 | ) | |||
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share: |
|||||||||
Loss before accounting change |
$ | (0.23 | ) | $ | (0.91 | ) | |||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| (1.93 | ) | ||||||
Net Loss Per Share |
$ | (0.23 | ) | $ | (2.84 | ) | |||
Shares used for computation: |
|||||||||
Basic |
26.489 | 26.543 | |||||||
Diluted |
26.489 | 26.543 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
RESTATED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common | Capital in | Treasury | Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Common | Excess of | Stock, | Comprehensive | Retained | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | Outstanding | Stock | Par Value | at Cost | Income (Loss) | Earnings | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 31, 2001: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As previously reported |
26.528 | $ | 29.3 | $ | 482.5 | $ | (62.6 | ) | $ | (3.9 | ) | $ | 375.0 | $ | 820.3 | ||||||||||||||
Prior period adjustment (see Note 2) |
0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 29.4 | 31.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
As restated |
26.528 | $ | 29.3 | $ | 482.6 | $ | (62.5 | ) | $ | (2.5 | ) | $ | 404.4 | $ | 851.3 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 |
(75.5 | ) | (75.5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related to marketable securities: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value |
0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification to earnings |
0.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax effect |
(0.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0.7 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Related to fuel hedges: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value |
26.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification to earnings |
(6.5 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax effect |
(7.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12.4 | 12.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss |
(62.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury stock sales |
0.005 | (0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock issued under stock plans |
0.016 | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances at September 30, 2002 |
26.549 | $ | 29.3 | $ | 482.9 | $ | (62.5 | ) | $ | 10.6 | $ | 328.8 | $ | 789.1 | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Restated | Restated | |||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30 (In millions) | 2001 | 2002 | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (6.0 | ) | $ | (75.5 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| 51.4 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
96.9 | 100.7 | ||||||||
Amortization of airframe and engine overhauls |
55.3 | 46.5 | ||||||||
Changes in derivative fair values |
3.4 | (6.0 | ) | |||||||
Loss (gain) on disposition of assets |
1.6 | (0.8 | ) | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in deferred income taxes |
28.0 | (9.3 | ) | |||||||
Increase in accounts receivable - net |
(1.7 | ) | (4.2 | ) | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in other current assets |
2.3 | (16.9 | ) | |||||||
Increase in air traffic liability |
31.7 | 11.7 | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities |
48.4 | (15.1 | ) | |||||||
Increase in deferred revenue and other-net |
14.7 | 34.6 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
274.6 | 117.1 | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||
Proceeds from disposition of assets |
1.2 | 3.5 | ||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities |
(675.0 | ) | (457.1 | ) | ||||||
Sales and maturities of marketable securities |
394.5 | 275.7 | ||||||||
Property and equipment additions: |
||||||||||
Aircraft purchase deposits |
(41.4 | ) | (24.8 | ) | ||||||
Capitalized overhauls |
(38.8 | ) | (40.7 | ) | ||||||
Aircraft |
(258.9 | ) | (36.8 | ) | ||||||
Other flight equipment |
(41.0 | ) | (12.6 | ) | ||||||
Other property |
(29.5 | ) | (33.4 | ) | ||||||
Aircraft deposits returned |
59.6 | 41.4 | ||||||||
Restricted deposits and other |
(18.7 | ) | (13.4 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(648.0 | ) | (298.2 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
359.5 | 25.5 | ||||||||
Long-term debt and capital lease payments |
(57.8 | ) | (26.8 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
1.4 | 0.3 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
303.1 | (1.0 | ) | |||||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
(70.3 | ) | (182.1 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
101.4 | 490.8 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 31.1 | $ | 308.7 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash paid (refunded) during the period for: |
||||||||||
Interest (net of amount capitalized) |
$ | 34.8 | $ | 32.1 | ||||||
Income taxes paid (refunds received) |
(16.7 | ) | (20.8 | ) | ||||||
Noncash investing and financing activities |
None | None |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Alaska Air Group, Inc.
Note 1. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Alaska Air
Group, Inc. (the Company) include the accounts of its principal subsidiaries,
Alaska Airlines, Inc. (Alaska) and Horizon Air Industries, Inc. (Horizon).
These interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited and should be
read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements in the Companys
annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001. In the
opinion of management, all adjustments have been made which are necessary to
present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2002,
as well as the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2002 and 2001. Except for the restatement of the previous
financial statements as described below, the adjustments made were of a normal
recurring nature. Certain reclassifications have been made in the prior years
restated financial statements to conform to the 2002 presentation.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and they require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Significant estimates include assumptions used to record liabilities, expenses and revenue associated with the Companys Mileage Plan, estimated useful lives of property and equipment and the amounts of certain accrued liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
As further discussed in Note 2, in 2002 the Company restated its consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001, and for all quarterly periods during the year ended December 31, 2001. The Company also restated its consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002.
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under this Statement, the Companys goodwill will no longer be amortized, but instead will be tested for impairment on a minimum of an annual basis. The impact of discontinuing amortization of existing goodwill has resulted in an increase of net income of $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company completed the first step of its impairment test related to its $51.4 million of goodwill. The test was performed using Alaska and Horizon as separate reporting units. In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company completed the second step of its impairment test and determined that all of the Companys goodwill was impaired. As a result, the Company recorded a one-time, non-cash charge, effective January 1, 2002, of $51.4 million ($12.5 million for Alaska and $38.9 million for Horizon) to write-off all of its goodwill. This charge is reflected as a cumulative effect of accounting change in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The Statement also requires that the associated asset retirement costs be capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
8
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This Statement supersedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of and APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the Results of Operations Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions. Adoption of this Statement, in the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2002, did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections. This Statement requires that only certain debt extinguishment transactions be classified as extraordinary items. Additionally, under this Statement, capital leases that are modified so that the resulting agreement is an operating lease shall be accounted for under the sale-leaseback provisions of SFAS No. 98. SFAS No. 145 also includes minor modifications to existing GAAP literature. SFAS No. 145 is generally effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). The Statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. The Statement is effective for the Company on January 1, 2003 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 2. Restatement of Financial Statements
During 2002, the Company changed its accounting policies relating to the
accrual for certain lease return costs and capitalization of software
development costs. In addition, the Company changed its accounting for
aircraft purchase commitments assumed by a third party. The Company also made
other corrections and certain reclassifications of deferred income taxes and
other balance sheet and income statement items, none of which have a
significant impact to previously reported equity or net earnings. Because the
previous accounting methods and classifications are not considered to be in
compliance with GAAP, the Companys previously issued consolidated financial
statements for the years ended December 31, 1999, 2000 and 2001, including the
interim periods within those years, and for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2002, have been restated. Significant changes are more fully
described below.
Leased Aircraft Return Costs
The Company leases many of its aircraft under relatively long-term
operating lease agreements. These aircraft are subject to periodic airframe
and engine overhauls based on the Companys maintenance program. The Companys
previous policy was to capitalize these overhauls and amortize the costs over
the estimated lives of the overhauls. Separately, many of the Companys lease
agreements contain provisions, which require that at the end of the lease,
either certain minimum times remain until the next overhaul or the Company make
a cash payment to the lessor. At the inception of the lease, the Company does
not know the balance between actual time remaining to the next overhaul and
cash payments that will be used to satisfy its return commitments. Under the
previous method, the Company accrued the costs of returning leased aircraft,
including any cash payments due to lessors and any unamortized overhauls, on a
straight-line basis over the lives of the leases. Airframe and engine
overhauls are now capitalized and amortized over the
9
remaining lease term, if shorter than the life of the overhaul. Additionally, under the new method, since the amount of cash payments by themselves cannot be reasonably predicted at the inception of the lease, the Company will accrue cash payments expected to be made to lessors over the last few years of the lease when probable and estimable.
Internally Developed Software
The Company revised its accounting practices for certain costs of
internally developed software. These costs were previously charged to expense
as they were incurred. Internally developed software costs are now capitalized
and amortized over the estimated lives of the software.
Aircraft Purchase Commitments
The Company has a purchase commitment that may trigger a liability under
certain events of default. The Company previously recognized a portion of this
commitment, which was funded by a third party as a liability, and related
aircraft purchase deposits on its balance sheet. Since the executory contract
for the purchase commitment is not an obligation of the Company until the
aircraft is delivered, this commitment is disclosed as a purchase commitment
and not included in long-term debt or deposits for future flight equipment.
In the Companys filing of its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002, the Company previously restated its financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and as of December 31, 2001. Subsequently, the Company identified other corrections and certain reclassifications, which have been restated in this filing. Amounts show as previously reported for September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2001 in the accompanying tables reflect the Companys original reporting of its financial statements as of and for the respective periods.
The effects of the restatement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 is as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2001 | September 30, 2001 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
As Previously | As Previously | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported | Restated | Reported | Restated | |||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
$ | 583.4 | $ | 587.5 | $ | 1,678.7 | $ | 1,686.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
$ | 570.6 | $ | 573.8 | $ | 1,704.1 | $ | 1,718.0 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
$ | 12.8 | $ | 13.7 | $ | (25.4 | ) | $ | (31.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
$ | 25.3 | $ | 26.2 | $ | (3.1 | ) | $ | (6.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Basic and Diluted
Earnings (Loss) per Share |
$ | 0.95 | $ | 0.99 | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) | ||||||||||||||
10
The effect of the restatement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 is as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2002 | September 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
As Previously | As Previously | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported | Restated | Reported | Restated | |||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
$ | 620.1 | $ | 620.6 | $ | 1,696.8 | $ | 1,696.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses |
$ | 596.5 | $ | 595.1 | $ | 1,731.1 | $ | 1,725.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
$ | 23.6 | $ | 25.5 | $ | (34.3 | ) | $ | (29.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) Before Accounting
Change |
$ | 10.6 | $ | 12.5 | $ | (28.0 | ) | $ | (24.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
$ | 10.6 | $ | 12.5 | $ | (28.0 | ) | $ | (75.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss)
Per Share Before Accounting Change |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (1.05 | ) | $ | (0.91 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss)
Per Share |
$ | 0.40 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (1.05 | ) | $ | (2.84 | ) |
The effect of the restatement on selected balance sheet items is as follows:
December 31, 2001 | September 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As Previously | As Previously | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reported | Restated | Reported | Restated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current Assets |
$ | 900.4 | $ | 919.0 | $ | 956.1 | $ | 954.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property and Equipment-Net |
$ | 1,825.0 | $ | 1,821.5 | $ | 1,772.9 | $ | 1,780.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities |
$ | 756.2 | $ | 752.0 | $ | 756.5 | $ | 747.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Debt |
$ | 863.3 | $ | 852.2 | $ | 843.7 | $ | 843.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders Equity |
$ | 820.3 | $ | 851.3 | $ | 836.4 | $ | 789.1 | * |
* Includes $51.4 million cumulative effect of the accounting change in connection with the impairment of goodwill upon the adoption of SFAS No. 142.
Note 3. Frequent Flyer Program
Alaskas Mileage Plan liabilities are included under the following balance
sheet captions:
December 31, 2001 | September 30, 2002 | |||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
$ | 65.7 | $ | 79.5 | ||||||||||||
Other Liabilities and Credits: |
||||||||||||||||
Deferred revenue |
150.7 | 171.7 | ||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
31.9 | 32.3 | ||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 248.3 | $ | 283.5 | ||||||||||||
Note 4. Other Assets
At December 31, 2001 and September 30, 2002, other assets included prepaid
pension cost of $98.4 million and $90.2 million, respectively.
Note 5. Earnings per Share
Earnings per share (EPS) calculations were as follows (in millions except
per share amounts). Stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS, because they are
antidilutive, represented 2.0 million and 3.1 million shares, respectively, for
the three months ended September 30, 2001 and 2002, and 2.3 million and 2.4
million shares, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and
2002.
11
Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | ||||||||||
Restated 2001 | Restated 2002 | Restated 2001 | Restated 2002 | ||||||||
Basic | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before accounting change | $ | 26.2 | $ | 12.5 | $ | (6.0) | $ | (24.1) | |||
Average shares outstanding | 26.514 | 26.549 | 26.489 | 26.543 | |||||||
|
|||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share before accounting change | $ | 0.99 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (0.23) | $ | (0.91) | |||
|
|||||||||||
Diluted | |||||||||||
Income (loss) before accounting change | $ | 26.2 | $ | 12.5 | $ | (6.0) | $ | (24.1) | |||
Average shares outstanding | 26.514 | 26.549 | 26.489 | 26.543 | |||||||
Assumed exercise of stock options | ..045 | .013 | | | |||||||
|
|||||||||||
Diluted EPS shares | 26.559 | 26.562 | 26.489 | 26.543 | |||||||
|
|||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share before accounting change | $ | 0.99 | $ | 0.47 | $ | (0.23) | $ | (0.91) | |||
|
Note 6. Operating Segment Information
Operating segment information for Alaska and Horizon was as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||
Restated 2001 | Restated 2002 | Restated 2001 | Restated 2002 | |||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||
Alaska |
$ | 484.2 | $ | 512.4 | $ | 1,377.5 | $ | 1,403.4 | ||||||||||
Horizon |
107.5 | 115.5 | 323.4 | 311.8 | ||||||||||||||
Elimination of intercompany revenues |
(4.2 | ) | (7.3 | ) | (14.2 | ) | (18.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 587.5 | $ | 620.6 | $ | 1,686.7 | $ | 1,696.4 | ||||||||||
Income (loss) before income tax and
accounting change: |
||||||||||||||||||
Alaska |
$ | 33.0 | $ | 13.1 | $ | 2.5 | $ | (28.7 | ) | |||||||||
Horizon |
7.0 | 6.2 | (10.1 | ) | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other |
(0.1 | ) | (1.6 | ) | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Consolidated |
$ | 39.9 | $ | 19.3 | $ | (9.2 | ) | $ | (36.9 | ) | ||||||||
Restated | Restated | ||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||
2001 | 2002 | ||||||||
Total assets at end of period : |
|||||||||
Alaska |
$ | 2,736.4 | $ | 2,756.7 | |||||
Horizon |
258.7 | 222.8 | |||||||
Other |
906.2 | 812.7 | |||||||
Elimination of
intercompany accounts |
(946.0 | ) | (891.3 | ) | |||||
Consolidated |
$ | 2,955.3 | $ | 2,900.9 | |||||
12
Note 7. U.S. Government
Compensation
In September 2001, the U.S. Government passed the Air Transportation
Safety and System Stabilization Act to compensate the airlines for direct and
incremental losses as a result of the September 11th terrorist attacks. In the
second quarter of 2002, Alaska and Horizon each submitted final applications to
the Department of Transportation (DOT) based on each companys losses. During
the third quarter of 2002, the DOT completed its review procedures and
remitted final compensation payments to Alaska and Horizon of $0.2 million and
$0.2 million, respectively. These amounts are reflected in the Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2002.
13
ALASKA AIRLINES FINANCIAL AND STATISTICAL DATA (unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | % | Restated | Restated | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2002 | Change | 2001 | 2002 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Data (in millions): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger |
$ | 441.1 | $ | 468.0 | 6.1 | % | $ | 1,258.0 | $ | 1,275.6 | 1.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Freight and mail |
20.8 | 19.6 | -5.8 | % | 60.5 | 55.6 | -8.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other - net |
22.3 | 24.8 | 11.2 | % | 59.0 | 72.2 | 22.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Revenues |
484.2 | 512.4 | 5.8 | % | 1,377.5 | 1,403.4 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wages and benefits |
164.3 | 185.4 | 12.8 | % | 476.5 | 525.6 | 10.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contracted services |
19.0 | 19.1 | 0.5 | % | 57.0 | 60.3 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel |
71.8 | 70.7 | -1.5 | % | 219.8 | 190.1 | -13.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance |
32.9 | 31.6 | -4.0 | % | 100.0 | 103.3 | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft rent |
33.7 | 32.2 | -4.5 | % | 104.0 | 95.7 | -8.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage service |
14.4 | 17.8 | 23.6 | % | 42.4 | 47.9 | 13.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions |
16.4 | 12.1 | -26.2 | % | 50.4 | 40.6 | -19.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other selling expenses |
26.3 | 26.1 | -0.8 | % | 78.9 | 78.8 | -0.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
27.3 | 29.2 | 7.0 | % | 76.1 | 85.9 | 12.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on sale of assets |
0.6 | 0.5 | -16.7 | % | 1.8 | 0.7 | -61.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rentals |
25.9 | 30.1 | 16.2 | % | 70.8 | 82.3 | 16.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
34.6 | 38.9 | 12.4 | % | 110.3 | 112.7 | 2.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses |
467.2 | 493.7 | 5.7 | % | 1,388.0 | 1,423.9 | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Income (Loss) |
17.0 | 18.7 | 10.0 | % | (10.5 | ) | (20.5 | ) | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
7.0 | 6.4 | 21.6 | 17.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(11.8 | ) | (11.2 | ) | (34.5 | ) | (34.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized |
1.5 | 0.5 | 6.5 | 1.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government compensation |
18.7 | 0.2 | 18.7 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other - net |
0.6 | (1.5 | ) | 0.7 | 7.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16.0 | (5.6 | ) | 13.0 | (8.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income tax
and accounting change |
$ | 33.0 | $ | 13.1 | NM | $ | 2.5 | $ | (28.7 | ) | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Statistics: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue passengers (000) |
3,747 | 3,978 | 6.2 | % | 10,643 | 10,787 | 1.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RPMs (000,000) |
3,328 | 3,673 | 10.4 | % | 9,514 | 10,022 | 5.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASMs (000,000) |
4,687 | 5,207 | 11.1 | % | 13,798 | 14,602 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger load factor |
71.0 | % | 70.5 | % | -0.5 | pts | 69.0 | % | 68.6 | % | -0.4 | pts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Breakeven load factor |
69.6 | % | 69.4 | % | -0.2 | pts | 71.1 | % | 71.4 | % | 0.3 | pts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Yield per passenger mile |
13.25 | ¢ | 12.74 | ¢ | -3.9 | % | 13.22 | ¢ | 12.73 | ¢ | -3.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue per ASM |
10.33 | ¢ | 9.84 | ¢ | -4.7 | % | 9.98 | ¢ | 9.61 | ¢ | -3.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses per ASM |
9.97 | ¢ | 9.48 | ¢ | -4.9 | % | 10.06 | ¢ | 9.75 | ¢ | -3.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expense per ASM excluding fuel |
8.44 | ¢ | 8.12 | ¢ | -3.7 | % | 8.47 | ¢ | 8.45 | ¢ | -0.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel cost per gallon |
90.1 | ¢ | 81.6 | ¢ | -9.4 | % | 93.1 | ¢ | 77.9 | ¢ | -16.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel gallons (000,000) |
79.6 | 86.6 | 8.8 | % | 236.1 | 243.9 | 3.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average number of employees |
10,222 | 10,465 | 2.4 | % | 10,209 | 10,167 | -0.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft utilization (blk hrs/day) |
10.3 | 11.2 | 8.2 | % | 10.8 | 10.7 | -0.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating fleet at period-end |
102 | 102 | 0.0 | % | 102 | 102 | 0.0 | % |
NM = Not Meaningful
Note:
Certain reclassifications have been made to the September 30, 2001 restated statements
of operations to conform to the September 30, 2002 presentation.
14
HORIZON AIR FINANCIAL AND STATISTICAL DATA (unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | % | Restated | Restated | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2001 | 2002 | Change | 2001 | 2002 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial Data (in millions): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger |
$ | 98.4 | $ | 108.9 | 10.7 | % | $ | 301.0 | $ | 291.6 | -3.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Freight and mail |
1.9 | 1.4 | 26.3 | % | 6.8 | 3.8 | 44.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other - net |
7.2 | 5.2 | 27.8 | % | 15.6 | 16.4 | 5.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Revenues |
107.5 | 115.5 | 7.4 | % | 323.4 | 311.8 | -3.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wages and benefits |
38.4 | 38.7 | 0.8 | % | 111.7 | 113.2 | 1.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contracted services |
3.2 | 4.2 | 31.3 | % | 10.4 | 12.3 | 18.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft fuel |
13.8 | 12.0 | 13.0 | % | 45.2 | 32.5 | 28.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft maintenance |
10.7 | 4.3 | 59.8 | % | 43.6 | 18.0 | 58.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft rent |
12.3 | 16.2 | 31.7 | % | 34.6 | 45.9 | 32.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage service |
0.8 | 0.8 | 0.0 | % | 2.3 | 2.0 | 13.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions |
3.1 | 1.3 | 58.1 | % | 9.0 | 5.7 | 36.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other selling expenses |
5.5 | 6.4 | 16.4 | % | 17.6 | 17.4 | -1.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6.7 | 4.8 | 28.4 | % | 19.8 | 13.9 | 29.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(0.3 | ) | (0.8 | ) | NM | (0.3 | ) | (1.4 | ) | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Landing fees and other rentals |
7.9 | 8.6 | 8.9 | % | 22.1 | 22.8 | 3.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
8.7 | 12.6 | 44.8 | % | 27.3 | 37.5 | 37.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Operating Expenses |
110.8 | 109.1 | -1.5 | % | 343.3 | 319.8 | -6.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
Income (Loss) |
(3.3 | ) | 6.4 | NM | (19.9 | ) | (8.0 | ) | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
0.3 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(0.6 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (2.8 | ) | (1.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest capitalized |
0.6 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government compensation |
10.4 | 0.2 | 10.4 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other - net |
(0.1 | ) | (0.2 | ) | (0.5 | ) | 1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
10.3 | (0.2 | ) | 9.8 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income tax
and accounting change |
$ | 7.0 | $ | 6.2 | 11.4 | % | $ | (10.1 | ) | $ | (7.1 | ) | 29.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating Statistics: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue passengers (000) |
1,207 | 1,334 | 10.5 | % | 3,635 | 3,621 | -0.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
RPMs (000,000) |
357 | 424 | 19.0 | % | 1,050 | 1,128 | 7.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASMs (000,000) |
555 | 657 | 18.4 | % | 1,674 | 1,795 | 7.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger load factor |
64.3 | % | 64.6 | % | 0.3 | pts | 62.7 | % | 62.8 | % | 0.1 | pts | ||||||||||||||||||||
Breakeven load factor |
66.9 | % | 61.5 | % | -5.4 | pts | 67.4 | % | 65.0 | % | -2.4 | pts | ||||||||||||||||||||
Yield per passenger mile |
27.59 | ¢ | 25.66 | ¢ | -7.0 | % | 28.67 | ¢ | 25.85 | ¢ | -9.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue per ASM |
19.37 | ¢ | 17.58 | ¢ | -9.2 | % | 19.32 | ¢ | 17.37 | ¢ | 10.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses per ASM |
19.96 | ¢ | 16.60 | ¢ | 16.8 | % | 20.51 | ¢ | 17.82 | ¢ | 13.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Expense per ASM excluding fuel |
17.48 | ¢ | 14.78 | ¢ | 15.4 | % | 17.81 | ¢ | 16.01 | ¢ | 10.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel cost per gallon |
94.0 | ¢ | 81.9 | ¢ | 12.9 | % | 97.6 | ¢ | 80.1 | ¢ | 17.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel gallons (000,000) |
14.7 | 14.7 | 0.0 | % | 46.4 | 40.6 | 12.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average number of employees |
3,811 | 3,518 | -7.7 | % | 3,840 | 3,462 | -9.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft utilization (blk hrs/day) |
7.6 | 7.7 | 0.9 | % | 7.9 | 7.4 | -6.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating fleet at period-end |
65 | 63 | -3.1 | % | 65 | 63 | -3.1 | % |
NM = Not Meaningful
15
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2002 the Company restated its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 and the interim periods within that year. The Company also restated its consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002. The accompanying managements discussion and analysis gives effect to the restatement.
Results of Operations
Alaska Airlines
Freight and mail revenues decreased 5.8% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to comparable periods in 2001. This decrease is primarily a result of increases in freight revenues offset by decreases in mail revenues.
Other-net revenues increased 11.2%, due largely to increased revenue related to the sale of miles in Alaskas frequent flyer program, new security fee reimbursement revenue and higher essential air service subsidy rates.
16
Total operating expenses increased 5.7% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to the same period in 2001, while our cost per ASM decreased by 4.9%. Our cost per ASM excluding fuel decreased by 3.7%. Explanations of significant period over period changes in the components of operating expenses are as follows:
| Wages and benefits increased $21.1 million, or 12.8% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in 2001. This increase is due principally to increases of $9.7 million in employee wages and higher pension, medical insurance, and workers compensation costs. Increases in wages resulted from pilot pay increases (11% effective in June 2001 plus 5% effective in May 2002), scale step increases for union employees and annual merit raises for management employees. | ||
| Fuel expense decreased 1.5% due to a 9.4% decrease in the cost per gallon of fuel combined with an 8.8% increase in gallons consumed. Fuel hedging saved $4.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2002. | ||
| Aircraft maintenance expense decreased $1.3 million or 4.0% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to the same period in 2001. This decrease is due largely to fewer major engine repairs and overhauls. In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company expects a 30% increase in maintenance expense when compared to the same period in 2001. This expected increase is a result of several maintenance checks scheduled for the 4th quarter of 2001 that were postponed until first quarter of 2002 while the Company assessed its operating needs in the aftermath of September 11th. | ||
| Commission expense decreased 26.2%, despite a 6.1% increase in passenger revenue, due to the elimination of base commissions and the continuing shift to direct sales channels. In June 2002, the Company changed its travel agent commissions program to eliminate base commissions and move to a 100% incentive-based program. This change reduced commissions expense in the third quarter of 2002 by approximately $7.6 million. During the three months ended September 30, 2002, 54.5% of the Companys ticket sales were made through travel agents, versus 57.7% in 2001. During the three months ended September 30, 2002, 22.6% of total ticket sales were made through Alaskas Internet web site versus 17.5% in 2001. | ||
| Landing fees and other rentals increased 16.2%, primarily due to higher rates as a result of airport construction projects, ground rents on our four new routes and 6.6% more departures during the three months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in 2001. | ||
| Other expense increased 12.4% due to higher insurance costs, partially offset by lower costs for property taxes, legal services, uninsured losses, supplies and passenger remuneration costs. |
Horizon Air
During the three months ended September 30, 2002, capacity increased 18.4%
compared to the same period in 2001. This increase is due principally to
service in new markets (San Jose and Portland to Tucson, Sacramento and
Portland to Palm Springs, Boise and Portland to Denver, Boise to San Francisco
and San Diego). Our traffic grew by 19.0%, and our passenger load factor
increased 0.3 percentage points. For 2001,
capacity, traffic and load factors were adversely impacted by the September
11th terrorist attacks. For the quarter, passenger yields decreased 7.0% due
to a combination of fewer business passengers, a drop off in
17
demand due to the September 11th terrorist attacks, an increase in average trip length, and fare sales offered to stimulate demand. The higher traffic combined with the lower yield resulted in a 10.7% increase in passenger revenue.
Freight and mail revenues decreased 26.3% primarily due to lower freight volumes attributable to increased security restrictions and a slower economy. Other-net revenues decreased 27.8%, primarily due to lower levels of manufacturer support received as compensation for delays in delivery of new aircraft.
Operating expenses decreased by $1.7 million, or 1.5%, during the three months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the same period in 2001. This decrease is due principally to decreases in maintenance expense and fuel expense benefits due to the transition to our new fleet. The decreases in these operating expenses were largely offset by increases in aircraft rent and other expenses. Our cost per ASM decreased by 16.8%, while our cost per ASM excluding fuel decreased by 15.4%. Explanations of significant year-over-year changes in the components of operating expenses are as follows:
| Wages and benefits increased 0.8% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to the same period in 2001. This increase is due principally to increases in average wages and benefits per employee, partially offset by a reduction in the number of employees. Average wages and benefits per employee increased due to a pilot pay increase that was effective in September 2001, scale and step increases for union employees, annual merit raises for management employees, and higher health insurance costs for all employees. | |
| Contracted services increased 31.3% due principally to increased airport security screening costs at all airports, increased outside services costs and ground handling costs at new airports served. | |
| Fuel expense decreased 13.0% primarily due to a 12.9% decrease in the cost per gallon of fuel. Fuel hedging saved $1.2 million during the three months ended September 30, 2002. | |
| Aircraft maintenance expense decreased 59.8% due principally to the greater use of new aircraft in 2002 and higher expenses in 2001 related to the phasing out of the Fokker F-28 jet aircraft. | |
| Aircraft rent increased 31.7% due to higher rental rates incurred on new Dash 8-400 and CRJ 700 aircraft commencing in mid-2001 through mid-2002. | |
| Depreciation and amortization expense decreased 28.4%, primarily due to the phasing out of the Fokker F-28 jet aircraft in 2001. | |
| Other expense increased 44.8%, primarily due to higher expenditures for insurance and property taxes, partly offset by lower personnel expenses and supply costs. |
Consolidated Nonoperating Income
(Expense)
Consolidated nonoperating income (expense) during the three months ended
September 30, 2002 and 2001 includes $0.4 million and $29.1 million,
respectively of U.S. government compensation received in connection with the
September 11th terrorists attacks. Excluding these amounts, net nonoperating
items were $6.6 million expense during the three months ended September 30,
2002 compared to $2.9 million expense during the same period in
2001. The $3.7 million increase was primarily due to losses resulting from hedge
ineffectiveness on fuel hedging contracts.
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Nine Months 2002 Compared with Nine Months
2001
The consolidated loss before accounting change for the nine months ended
September 30, 2002 was $24.1 million, or $0.91 per share compared with a net
loss of $6.0 million, or $0.23 per share during the same period in 2001. The
consolidated operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was
$29.1 million compared with an operating loss of $31.3 million during the same
period in 2001. A discussion of operating results for the two airlines
follows.
Alaska Airlines
Freight and mail revenue decreased 8.1% due to lower freight volumes attributable to increased security restrictions and a slower economy.
Other-net revenues increased 22.4% primarily due to increased revenue related to the sale of miles in Alaskas frequent flyer program, new security fee reimbursement revenue and higher essential air service subsidy rates.
Total operating expenses increased 2.6% during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to the same period in 2001. Cost per ASM decreased 3.1% and cost per ASM excluding fuel decreased slightly (.2%). Explanations of significant year-over-year changes in the components of operating expenses are as follows:
| Wages and benefits increased $49.1 million, or 10.3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in 2001. This increase is due principally to an increase in average wages and benefits per employee combined with an overall decrease in the number of employees. Average wages and benefits per employee increased due to pilot pay increases (11% effective in June 2001 plus 5% effective in May 2002), scale and step increases for union employees, annual merit raises for management employees, and higher pension and health insurance costs for all employees. | |
| Fuel expense decreased 13.5% due to a 16.3% decrease in the cost per gallon of fuel combined with a 3.3% increase in gallons consumed. Fuel hedging saved $5.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. | |
| Commission expense decreased 19.4%, despite a 1.4% increase in passenger revenue, due to elimination of base commissions and the continuing shift to direct sales channels. In June 2002, the Company changed its travel agent commissions program to eliminate base commissions and move to a 100% incentive-based program. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, 57.0% of the |
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Companys ticket sales were made through travel agents, versus 60.5% during the same period in 2001. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, 20.6% of total ticket sales were made through Alaskas Internet web site versus 16.0% during the same period in 2001. | |||
| Depreciation and amortization increased 12.9%, due principally to equipment added during the year. In addition, Alaska owns one more 737-900 and 737-200 Combi this year when compared to the same period in 2001. | ||
| Landing fees and other rentals increased 16.2 %, primarily due to higher rates as a result of airport construction projects, ground rents on our four new routes and more departures during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in 2001. | ||
| Other expense increased 2.2% due to higher insurance costs, partially offset by lower costs for property taxes, legal expenses, uninsured losses, supplies, personnel and passenger remuneration costs. |
Horizon Air
Other-net revenues increased 5.1% primarily due to higher levels of manufacturer support received as compensation for delays in delivery of new aircraft during the first quarter of 2002.
Operating expenses decreased by $23.5 million, or 6.8%, during the nine months ended September 30, 2002 compared to the same period in 2001. This decrease is due principally to decreases in maintenance expense and fuel expense due to the transition to our new fleet. These decreases in operating expenses were largely offset by increases in aircraft rent and other expenses. Our cost per ASM decreased by 13.1%, while our cost per ASM excluding fuel decreased by 10.1%. Explanations of significant year-over-year changes in the components of operating expenses are as follows:
| Wages and benefits increased 1.3% during the three months ended September 30, 2002 when compared to the same period in 2001. This increase is due principally to increases in average wages and benefits per employee, partially offset by a reduction in the number of employees. Average wages and benefits per employee increased due to a pilot pay increase that was effective in September 2001, scale and step increases for union employees, annual merit raises for management employees, and higher health insurance costs for all employees. | ||
| Fuel expense decreased 28.1% due to a 17.9% decrease in the cost per gallon of fuel and a 12.5% decrease in gallons consumed. The fuel consumption rate decreased due to the use of more fuel-efficient Dash 8-400 and CRJ 700 aircraft. Additionally, fuel hedging saved $1.4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2002. | ||
| Aircraft maintenance expense decreased 58.7% due principally to the greater use of new aircraft in |
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2002 and higher expenses in 2001 related to the phasing out of the Fokker F-28 jet aircraft. | |||
| Aircraft rent increased 32.7% due to higher rental rates incurred on new Dash 8-400 and CRJ 700 aircraft commencing in mid-2001 through mid-2002. | ||
| Other expense increased 37.4%, primarily due to higher expenditures for insurance, property taxes and legal fees, partly offset by lower passenger remuneration, supplies and communication costs. |
Consolidated Nonoperating Income (Expense)
Consolidated Income Tax Benefit (Expense)
Critical Accounting Policies
Liquidity and Capital Resources
December 31, 2001 Restated | September 30, 2002 Restated | Change | ||||||||||
(In millions, except debt-to-capital and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
Cash and marketable securities |
$ | 660.6 | $ | 661.0 | $ | 0.4 | ||||||
Working capital |
167.0 | 206.8 | 39.8 | |||||||||
Long-term debt and
capital lease obligations, net of current |
852.2 | 843.7 | (8.5 | ) | ||||||||
Shareholders equity |
851.3 | 789.1 | (62.2 | ) | ||||||||
Book value per common share |
$ | 32.09 | $ | 29.72 | $ | (2.37 | ) | |||||
Debt-to-capital |
50%:50% | 52%:48 | % | NA | ||||||||
Debt-to-capital assuming aircraft
operating leases are capitalized at seven times annualized rent |
72%:28% | 74%:26 | % | NA | ||||||||
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The Companys cash and marketable securities portfolio increased $0.4 million during the first nine months of 2002. Operating activities provided $117.1 million of cash during this period. Additional cash was provided by the issuance of $25.5 million of new debt. Cash outflows included $70.1 million of capital expenditures, for spare parts, airframe and engine overhauls and $36.8 million for purchases of new aircraft. In addition, the Company made $26.8 million of debt repayments.
Shareholders equity decreased $62.2 million due principally to the net loss of $75.5 million, partially offset by an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income of $13.1 million
Financing Activities During the first nine months of 2002, Horizon added three Dash 8-400 and six CRJ 700 aircraft to its operating fleet. The aircraft were financed with a combination of U.S. leveraged leases and single investor leases with terms of approximately 16.5 years. Future minimum lease payments under these nine leases total $221.2 million. Because these aircraft were financed at delivery, they are not included in the capital expenditures amount stated above.
Aircraft Purchase Commitments At September 30, 2002, the Company had firm orders for 29 aircraft requiring aggregate payments of approximately $587 million, as set forth below. In addition, Alaska has options to acquire 24 more B737s, and Horizon has options to acquire 15 Dash 8-400s and 25 CRJ 700s. Alaska expects to finance five of the B737-700 deliveries in 2003 with operating leases and the remainder of the new planes with long-term debt or internally generated cash. Horizon expects to finance its new aircraft with operating leases.
Delivery Period - Firm Orders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Aircraft | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | Total | |||||||||||||||
Boeing 737-700 |
| 6 | | | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Boeing 737-900 |
| 5 | 3 | | 8 | |||||||||||||||
Bombardier CRJ 700 |
1 | 2 | 6 | 6 | 15 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
1 | 13 | 9 | 6 | 29 | |||||||||||||||
Payments (Millions) |
$ | 51 | $ | 235 | $ | 194 | $ | 107 | $ | 587 | ||||||||||
The Company has a purchase commitment that may trigger a liability under certain events of default. The Company previously recognized a portion of this commitment, which was funded by a third party, as a liability and related aircraft purchase deposits on its balance sheet. Since the executory contract for the purchase commitment is not an obligation of the Company until the aircraft is delivered, this commitment is now disclosed as a purchase commitment and not included in long-term debt or deposits for future flight equipment. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
New Accounting Standards Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under this Statement the Companys goodwill will no longer be amortized, but instead will be tested for impairment on a minimum of an annual basis. The impact of discontinuing amortization of existing goodwill has resulted in an increase of net income of $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company completed the first step of its impairment test related to its $51.4 million of goodwill. The test was performed using Alaska and Horizon as separate reporting units. In the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company completed the second step of its impairment test and determined that all of the Companys goodwill was impaired. As a result, the Company recorded a one-time, non-cash charge, effective January 1, 2002, of $51.4
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million ($12.5 million Alaska and $38.9 million Horizon) to write-off all of its goodwill. This charge is reflected as a cumulative effect of accounting change in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The Statement also requires that the associated asset retirement costs be capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections). This Statement requires that only certain debt extinguishment transactions be classified as an extraordinary item. Additionally, under this Statement, capital leases that are modified so that the resulting agreement is an operating lease, shall be accounted for under the sale-leaseback provisions of SFAS No. 98. SFAS No. 145 also includes minor modifications to existing U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles literature. SFAS No. 145 is generally effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). The Statement requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred. The Statement is effective for the Company on January 1, 2003 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk
The Company utilizes financial derivative instruments as hedges to decrease its exposure to jet fuel price increases. The Company accounts for its fuel hedge derivative instruments as cash flow hedges as defined by SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended. At September 30, 2002, the Company had hedge agreements in place to hedge approximately 40% of its 2002 and 35% of its 2003 expected jet fuel requirements. Under SFAS No. 133, all changes in fair value that are considered to be effective are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) until the underlying jet fuel is consumed. The fair value of the Companys hedge instruments at September 30, 2002 was a net asset of approximately $21.6 million, which is recorded in prepaid expenses and other assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2002.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company recognized approximately $5.8 million and $6.8 million in realized hedging gains which are reflected in aircraft fuel in the consolidated statements of operations. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company recorded $2.0 million expense and $6.5 million income, respectively, related to the ineffectiveness of the Companys hedges. These amounts are recorded as non-operating income (expense) in other-net in the consolidated statements of operations.
As of September 30, 2002, the Company had unrealized hedging gains of $11.1 million (net of taxes of $6.5 million). This amount is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated
23
balance sheet as of September 30, 2002.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
In the 90-day period before the filing of this report, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Company (collectively, the certifying officers) have evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures. These disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in its periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified by the Commissions rules and forms, and that the information is communicated to the certifying officers on a timely basis.
The certifying officers concluded, based on their evaluation, that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective for the Company, taking into consideration the size and nature of the Companys business and operations.
No significant changes in the Companys internal controls or in other factors were detected that could significantly affect the Companys internal controls subsequent to the date when the internal controls were evaluated.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
Management believes the ultimate disposition of this matter is not likely to materially affect the Companys financial position or results of operations. This forward-looking statement is based on managements current understanding of the relevant law and facts; it is subject to various contingencies, including the potential costs and risks associated with litigation and the actions of judges and juries.
The Company is also a party to other ordinary routine litigation incidental to its business and with respect to which no material liability is expected.
ITEM 5. Other Information
Alaska has a labor contract with the Transit Workers Union (TWU), which covers 29 dispatchers. The contract was amendable on August 9, 2002. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company and TWU agreed to a five-year contract term on all issues except hourly wage rate and certain wage-related issues. By agreement
24
of both parties, those issues were submitted to interest arbitration to determine wages for a three-year period. The Company hopes to have resolution to these issues in the fourth quarter of 2002.
Horizon is continuing negotiations with the Association of Flight Attendants regarding the flight attendant employee group, whose contract is amendable January 28, 2003. During the third quarter of 2002, negotiations started with AMFA (that recently replaced the Transport Workers Union) regarding the mechanics and related classifications employee group, whose contract is amendable December 15, 2002.
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibits
Exhibit 99.1- Exhibit 99.2- |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
Reports on Form 8-K
25
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALASKA AIR GROUP, INC.
Registrant
Date: March 10, 2003
/s/ Terri K. Maupin
Terri K. Maupin
Staff Vice President/Finance and Controller
/s/ Bradley D. Tilden
Bradley D. Tilden
Executive Vice President/Finance and Chief Financial Officer
26
CERTIFICATIONS
I, John F. Kelly, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A for the period ending September 30, 2002 of Alaska Air Group, Inc.; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
March 10, 2003 | By | /s/John F. Kelly John F. Kelly Chief Executive Officer |
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I, Bradley D. Tilden, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q/A for the period ending September 30, 2002 of Alaska Air Group, Inc.; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; |
March 10, 2003 | By | /s/Bradley D. Tilden Bradley D. Tilden Chief Financial Officer |
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