e497
The
information in this preliminary prospectus supplement is not
complete and may be changed. A registration statement relating
to these securities has been filed with and declared effective
by the Securities and Exchange Commission. This preliminary
prospectus supplement is not an offer to sell these securities
and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
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PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
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JANUARY 13, 2010
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(To
Prospectus dated April 17, 2009)
5,500,000 Shares
Common
Stock
$ per share
We are offering 5,500,000 shares of our common stock. We
are a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company
that began investment activities on September 28, 2004. Our
investment objective is to obtain a high after-tax total return
by investing at least 85% of our total assets in energy-related
master limited partnerships and their affiliates (collectively,
MLPs), and in other companies that, as their
principal business, operate assets used in the gathering,
transporting, processing, storing, refining, distributing,
mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids
(including propane), crude oil, refined petroleum products or
coal (collectively with MLPs, Midstream Energy
Companies). This prospectus supplement, together with the
accompanying prospectus dated April 17, 2009, sets forth
the information that you should know before investing.
Our currently outstanding shares of common stock are, and the
common stock offered by this prospectus supplement and
accompanying prospectus, subject to notice of issuance, will be,
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
KYN. The last reported sale price of our common
stock on January 12, 2010 was $25.02 per share. The net
asset value per share of our common stock at the close of
business on January 12, 2010 was $21.52.
This investment involves risks. See Risk Factors
beginning on page 10 of the accompanying prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per
Share
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Total
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Public offering price
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$
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$
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Underwriting discounts and commissions
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$
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$
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Proceeds, before expenses, to us
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$
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$
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The underwriters may also purchase up to an additional
825,000 shares of our common stock at the public offering
price, less underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by
us to cover over-allotments, if any, within 45 days from
the date of this prospectus supplement. If the underwriters
exercise the option in full, the total underwriting discounts
and commissions will be $ , and the
total proceeds, before expenses, to us will be
$ .
The underwriters are offering the shares of common stock as set
forth under Underwriting. Delivery of the shares of
common stock will be made on or about January ,
2010.
Joint
Book Running Managers
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UBS
Investment
Bank |
BofA Merrill
Lynch |
Citi |
Morgan Stanley |
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, which we refer to collectively as the
Prospectus. This prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus set forth certain information about us
that a prospective investor should carefully consider before
making an investment in our securities. This prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of this offering,
also adds to and updates information contained in the
accompanying prospectus and the documents incorporated by
reference in the accompanying prospectus. The accompanying
prospectus gives more general information, some of which may not
apply to this offering. If the description of this offering
varies between this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in this
prospectus supplement; provided that if any statement in one of
these documents is inconsistent with a statement in another
document having a later date and incorporated by reference into
the accompanying prospectus or prospectus supplement, the
statement in the incorporated document having the later date
modifies or supersedes the earlier statement. We have not
authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If
anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information,
you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell
these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is
not permitted or where the person making the offer or sale is
not qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is not
permitted to make such offer or sale. The information contained
in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
and the accompanying prospectus is accurate only as of the
respective dates on their front covers, regardless of the time
of delivery of this prospectus supplement, the accompanying
prospectus, or the sale of the common stock. Our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since that date.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Prospectus Supplement
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ii
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S-1
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S-6
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S-7
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S-8
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S-10
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S-10
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Unaudited Financial Statements as of and for the Nine Months
Ended August 31, 2009
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F-1
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Prospectus
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Prospectus Summary
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1
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Forward-Looking Statements
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4
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Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company
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5
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Fees and Expenses
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6
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Financial Highlights
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8
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Market and Net Asset Value Information
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8
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Use of Proceeds
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9
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Risk Factors
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10
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Distributions
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25
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Dividend Reinvestment Plan
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26
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Investment Objective and Policies
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28
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Use of Leverage
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33
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Management
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36
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Net Asset Value
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41
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Description of Capital Stock
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43
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Description of Preferred Stock
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46
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Description of Debt Securities
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48
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Our Structure; Common Stock Repurchases and Change in Our
Structure
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50
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Tax Matters
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52
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Plan of Distribution
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55
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Transfer Agent and Dividend-Paying Agent
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58
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Administrator, Custodian and Fund Accountant
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58
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Legal Matters
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58
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Table of Contents of Our Statement of Additional Information
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59
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Financial Statements as of and for the Year Ended
November 30, 2008
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G-1
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i
You should read this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus before deciding whether to invest and retain it for
future reference. A statement of additional information, dated
April 17, 2009 (SAI), as supplemented from time
to time, containing additional information about us, has been
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) and is incorporated by reference in its
entirety into this prospectus supplement. You may request a free
copy of our SAI by calling
(877) 657-3863/MLP-FUND,
or by writing to us. Electronic copies of the accompanying
prospectus, our stockholder reports and our SAI are also
available on our website
(http://www.kaynefunds.com).
You may also obtain copies of these documents (and other
information regarding us) from the SECs web site
(http://www.sec.gov).
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
SAI contain forward-looking statements. All statements other
than statements of historical facts included in this prospectus
that address activities, events or developments that we expect,
believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are
forward-looking statements including, in particular, the
statements about our plans, objectives, strategies and prospects
regarding, among other things, our financial condition, results
of operations and business. We have identified some of these
forward-looking statements with words like believe,
may, could, might,
forecast, possible,
potential, project, will,
should, expect, intend,
plan, predict, anticipate,
estimate, approximate or
continue and other words and terms of similar
meaning and the negative of such terms. Such forward-looking
statements may be contained in this prospectus supplement as
well as in the accompanying prospectus. These forward-looking
statements are based on current expectations about future events
affecting us and are subject to uncertainties and factors
relating to our operations and business environment, all of
which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our
control. Many factors mentioned in our discussion in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, including
the risks outlined under Risk Factors, will be
important in determining future results. In addition, several
factors that could materially affect our actual results are the
ability of the MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies in
which we invest to achieve their objectives, our ability to
source favorable private investments, the timing and amount of
distributions and dividends from the MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies in which we intend to invest, the dependence of
our future success on the general economy and its impact on the
industries in which we invest and other factors discussed in our
periodic filings with the SEC.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our
forward-looking statements are reasonable, we do not know
whether our expectations will prove correct. They can be
affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or
unknown risks and uncertainties. The factors identified above
are believed to be important factors, but not necessarily all of
the important factors, that could cause our actual results to
differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking
statement. Unpredictable or unknown factors could also have
material adverse effects on us. Since our actual results,
performance or achievements could differ materially from those
expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements,
we cannot give any assurance that any of the events anticipated
by the forward-looking statements will occur or, if any of them
do, what impact they will have on our results of operations and
financial condition. All forward-looking statements included in
this prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, or the
SAI are expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing
cautionary statements. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only
as of the date of such documents. We do not undertake any
obligation to update, amend or clarify these forward-looking
statements or the risk factors contained therein, whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as
may be required under the federal securities laws. We
acknowledge that, notwithstanding the foregoing statements, the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 does not apply
to investment companies such as us.
ii
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
This summary provides an overview of selected information and
does not contain all of the information you should consider
before investing in our common stock. You should read carefully
the entire prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus,
including the section entitled Risk Factors and the
financial statements and related notes, before making an
investment decision.
THE
COMPANY
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company, a Maryland corporation,
is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the 1940 Act). Our investment objective is to
obtain a high after-tax total return by investing at least 85%
of our total assets in MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies. We also must comply with the SECs rule
regarding investment company names, which requires us, under
normal market conditions, to invest at least 80% of our total
assets in MLPs so long as MLP is in our name. Our
currently outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares
of common stock sold pursuant to this prospectus supplement and
accompanying prospectus, subject to notice of issuance, will be
listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under
the symbol KYN.
We began investment activities in September 2004 following our
initial public offering. As of December 31, 2009, we had
net assets applicable to our common stock of approximately
$1.1 billion and total assets of approximately
$1.7 billion.
INVESTMENT
ADVISER
KA Fund Advisors, LLC, or KAFA, is our investment adviser,
responsible for implementing and administering our investment
strategy. KAFA is a subsidiary of Kayne Anderson Capital
Advisors, L.P. (KACALP and together with KAFA,
Kayne Anderson), a SEC-registered investment
adviser. As of November 30, 2009, Kayne Anderson and its
affiliates managed approximately $8.0 billion, including
approximately $4.0 billion in MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies. Kayne Anderson has invested in MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies since 1998. We believe that Kayne
Anderson has developed an understanding of the MLP market that
enables it to identify and take advantage of public MLP
investment opportunities. In addition, Kayne Andersons
senior professionals have developed a strong reputation in the
energy sector and have many long-term relationships with
industry managers, which we believe gives Kayne Anderson an
important advantage in sourcing and structuring private
investments.
S-1
PORTFOLIO
INVESTMENTS
Our investments in the securities of MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies are principally in equity securities issued by
MLPs. Generally, we invest in equity securities of
(i) master limited partnerships, including preferred,
common and subordinated units and general partner interests,
(ii) owners of such interests in master limited
partnerships, and (iii) other Midstream Energy Companies.
We may also invest in debt securities of MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies with varying maturities of up to
30 years.
We are permitted to invest up to 50% of our total assets in
unregistered or otherwise restricted securities of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies, including securities issued by
private companies. We may invest up to 15% of our total assets
in any single issuer.
We are permitted to invest up to 20% of our total assets in debt
securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies,
including below investment grade debt securities rated, at the
time of investment, at least B3 by Moodys Investors
Service, Inc., or Moodys, B- by Standard &
Poors or Fitch Ratings, or Fitch, or, if unrated,
determined by Kayne Anderson to be of comparable quality. In
addition, up to one-quarter of our permitted investments in debt
securities (or up to 5% of our total assets) may include unrated
debt securities of private companies.
As of December 31, 2009, we held $1.7 billion in
equity investments and $32 million in fixed income
investments. As of that date, we held restricted securities with
a fair market value of $4 million. Our top 10 largest
holdings by issuer as of that date were:
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Amount
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Percent of Total
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Company
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Sector
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Type of Securities
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($ millions)
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Investments
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1.
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Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units
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152.0
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8.9
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%
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2.
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Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units
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130.3
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7.6
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%
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3.
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Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units
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127.5
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7.4
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%
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4.
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Inergy, L.P.
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Propane MLP
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Common Units
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118.4
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6.9
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%
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5.
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Kinder Morgan Management, LLC
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MLP Affiliate
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Common Shares
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106.3
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6.2
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%
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6.
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MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units and Senior Notes
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98.1
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5.7
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%
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7.
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Copano Energy, L.L.C.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units and Senior Notes
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83.9
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4.9
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%
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8.
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Energy Transfer Partners, L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units
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81.0
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4.7
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%
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9.
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Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.
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General Partner MLP
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Common Units
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73.3
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4.3
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%
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10.
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Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P.
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Midstream MLP
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Common Units
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71.3
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4.2
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%
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S-2
RECENT
DEVELOPMENTS
Auction Rate
Preferred Stock
As of November 30, 2009, we had 3,000 shares of our
Series D Auction Rate Preferred Stock (the ARP
Shares) outstanding, totaling $75 million. Holders of
the ARP Shares are entitled to receive cash dividend payments at
an annual rate that may vary for each rate period. The ARP
Shares have a liquidation preference of $25,000 per share. Since
February 14, 2008, there have been more ARP Shares offered
for sale than there were buyers of the ARP Shares, and as a
result, the auctions for the ARP Shares have failed.
Consequently, the dividend rate on the ARP Shares has been set
at the maximum rate. Based on our current credit ratings, the
maximum rate is equal to 200% of the greater of (a) the AA
Composite Commercial Paper Rate or (b) the applicable
LIBOR. The dividend rate as of January 7, 2010 was 0.416%.
In addition, on December 14, 2009, an investment advisory
firm claiming to represent owners of 31.5% of our outstanding
ARP Shares filed a Schedule 13D, or a Beneficial Ownership
Report, with the SEC, disclosing its intention to nominate a
candidate for election by the ARP Shares to our Board of
Directors at the next annual meeting of stockholders. That
nomination was formally made in a letter to our Secretary, also
dated December 14, 2009. The Nominating Committee of our
Board of Directors has not yet made a recommendation with
respect to such nominee. Based on that letter and prior
communications with officers of the Company, the aforementioned
firm may seek to influence the timing and terms of our
repurchase of the ARP Shares. In such 13D filing, that firm
disclosed that it purchased a portion of such ARP Shares in
private transactions at a discount to the liquidation preference
after the auctions related to the ARP Shares began to fail in
February 2008.
On December 16, 2009, we announced that our Board of
Directors is actively considering refinancing alternatives for
the ARP Shares. We and our Board of Directors have been in
discussions with our underwriters, as well as with certain large
preferred shareholders, to develop a solution that balances the
interests of both common and preferred shareholders.
We continue to explore alternatives for the repurchase or
redemption of the ARP Shares. It is our goal to repurchase or
redeem the ARP Shares during 2010. However, such repurchase or
redemption will be dependent upon many factors, including
accessing new preferred equity on acceptable terms. There can be
no assurance as to whether or when such repurchase or redemption
will occur.
Moodys
Credit Rating
On December 23, 2009, Moodys Investor Service
(Moodys) announced that it has placed on
review for possible downgrade our senior notes, rated Aaa, and
our ARP Shares, rated Aa2. Moodys placed the senior notes
and preferred shares of other closed-end funds that invest in
MLPs on review for possible downgrade on that same date.
Moodys action was prompted by concerns regarding each
closed-end funds exposure to the MLP asset class. We plan
to work with Moodys to address their concerns about MLPs.
No assurances can be made that our effort to address their
concerns will be successful, but we do not anticipate that any
such downgrade will have a material impact on us.
S-3
DISTRIBUTIONS
We have paid distributions to common stockholders every fiscal
quarter since inception. Cumulative distributions paid since
inception total $9.58 per share and our distribution rate has
increased by 28% from an indicative quarterly rate of $0.375 per
share to our most recent quarterly distribution of $0.48 per
share to be paid to common stockholders on January 15,
2010). We intend to continue to pay quarterly distributions to
our common stockholders. Our next regularly scheduled quarterly
distribution will be for our fiscal quarter ending
February 28, 2010 and, if approved by our Board of
Directors, will be paid to common stockholders on or about
April 15, 2010. Payment of future distributions is subject
to approval by our Board of Directors, as well as meeting the
covenants of our senior debt and the asset coverage requirements
of the 1940 Act. The distributions we have paid since inception
are as follows:
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Payment Date
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Distribution per Share ($)
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January 15, 2010(1)
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0.4800
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October 9, 2009
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0.4800
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July 10, 2009
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0.4800
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April 17, 2009
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0.4800
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January 9, 2009
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0.5000
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October 10, 2008
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0.5000
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July 11, 2008
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0.5000
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April 11, 2008
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0.4975
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January 11, 2008
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0.4950
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October 12, 2007
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0.4900
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July 12, 2007
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0.4900
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April 13, 2007
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0.4800
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January 12, 2007
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0.4700
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October 13, 2006
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0.4500
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July 13, 2006
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0.4400
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April 13, 2006
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0.4300
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January 12, 2006
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0.4250
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October 14, 2005
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0.4200
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July 15, 2005
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0.4150
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April 15, 2005
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0.4100
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January 14, 2005
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0.2500
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(2)
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(1) |
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On December 15, 2009, we declared a distribution of
$0.48 per share to be paid on January 15, 2010 to
stockholders of record on January 6, 2010. |
(2) |
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Represents a partial payment for approximately two months.
The indicative quarterly rate was $0.375 per share. |
S-4
THE
OFFERING
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Common stock we are offering
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5,500,000 shares
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Common stock to be outstanding after this offering
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57,079,541 shares(1)
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Use of proceeds after expenses
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We estimate that our net proceeds from this offering after
expenses without exercise of the over-allotment option will be
approximately $ million. We
intend to use the net proceeds to make investments in portfolio
companies in accordance with our investment objective and for
general corporate purposes. See Use of Proceeds.
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Risk factors
|
|
See Risk Factors and other information included in
the accompanying prospectus for a discussion of factors you
should carefully consider before deciding to invest in shares of
our common stock.
|
NYSE Symbol
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KYN
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(1) |
|
The number of shares outstanding after the offering assumes
the underwriters over-allotment option is not exercised.
If the over-allotment option is exercised in full, we will issue
and sell an additional 825,000 shares. |
The shareholder transaction expenses can be summarized as
follows:
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|
Underwriting discounts and commissions (as a percentage of
offering price)
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%
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Net offering expenses borne by us (as a percentage of offering
price)
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%
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Dividend reinvestment plan fees(2)
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None
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|
(2) |
|
You will pay brokerage charges if you direct American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, as agent for our common
stockholders, to sell your common stock held in a dividend
reinvestment account. |
S-5
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds from the sale of the
5,500,000 shares of common stock that we are offering will
be approximately $ million,
after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and
estimated offering expenses payable by us. If the underwriters
exercise their over-allotment option in full, we estimate that
our net proceeds from this offering will be approximately
$ million, after deducting
the underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses payable by us.
We intend to use the net proceeds of the offering to make
investments in portfolio companies in accordance with our
investment objective and policies and for general corporate
purposes.
Pending such investments, we anticipate (i) either
investing the proceeds in short-term securities issued by the
U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities or in
high quality, short-term or long-term debt obligations or money
market instruments and (ii) repaying all or a portion of
the indebtedness owed under our existing unsecured revolving
credit facility. A delay in the anticipated use of proceeds
could lower returns, reduce our distribution to common
stockholders and reduce the amount of cash available to make
dividend and interest payments on preferred stock and debt
securities, respectively.
As of the date of this prospectus, we had approximately
$15 million aggregate principal amount outstanding on our
credit facility. Amounts repaid under our credit facility will
remain available for future borrowings. Outstanding balances
under the credit facility accrue interest daily at a rate equal
to the one-month LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum based on current
asset coverage ratios. The interest rate may vary between LIBOR
plus 2.25% and LIBOR plus 3.50% depending on asset coverage
ratios. We will pay a fee equal to a rate of 0.50% per annum on
any unused amounts of the credit facility. As of the date of
this prospectus supplement, the current rate is 2.49%.
S-6
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our capitalization (i) as of
August 31, 2009, (ii) as adjusted to give effect to
the issuance of $110 million of senior notes on
November 4, 2009 and (iii) as further adjusted to give
effect to the common shares offered hereby. As indicated below,
common stockholders will bear the offering costs associated with
this offering.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of August 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
As Further Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-Term Debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unsecured revolving credit facility
|
|
$
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Long-Term Debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes Series G(2)
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
Senior Notes Series H(2)
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Senior Notes Series I(2)
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
Senior Notes Series J(2)
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
Senior Notes Series K(2)
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
Senior Notes Series M(2)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
Senior Notes Series N(2)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Debt:
|
|
$
|
304,000
|
|
|
$
|
370,000
|
|
|
$
|
370,000
|
|
Preferred Stock:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series D Auction Rate Preferred Stock, $0.001 par
value per share, liquidation value $25,000 per share
(3,000 shares issued and outstanding, 10,000 shares
authorized)(2)
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
Common Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value per share,
199,990,000 shares authorized (51,294,195 shares
issued and outstanding; 57,079,541 shares issued and outstanding
as further adjusted)(2)(3)(4)
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Paid-in capital(5)
|
|
|
903,842
|
|
|
|
903,842
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated net investment loss, net of income taxes, less
dividends
|
|
|
(115,589
|
)
|
|
|
(115,589
|
)
|
|
|
(115,589
|
)
|
Accumulated realized gains on investments and interest rate swap
contracts, net of income taxes
|
|
|
43,931
|
|
|
|
43,931
|
|
|
|
43,931
|
|
Net unrealized gains on investments and interest rate swap
contracts, net of income taxes
|
|
|
91,840
|
|
|
|
91,840
|
|
|
|
91,840
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets applicable to common Stockholders
|
|
$
|
924,075
|
|
|
$
|
924,075
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
As described under Use of Proceeds, we intend to
use the net proceeds from this offering to make investments in
portfolio companies in accordance with our investment objective
and policies and for general corporate purposes. Pending such
investments, we anticipate (i) either investing the
proceeds in short-term securities issued by the U.S. government
or its agencies or instrumentalities or in high quality,
short-term or long-term debt obligations or money market
instruments, and (ii) repaying all or a portion of the
indebtedness owed under our existing unsecured revolving credit
facility. |
|
(2) |
|
We do not hold any of these outstanding securities for our
account. |
|
(3) |
|
This does not include shares that may be issued in connection
with the underwriters over-allotment option. |
|
(4) |
|
On October 9, 2009, we issued 285,346 shares of
common stock pursuant to our dividend reinvestment plan. |
|
(5) |
|
As further adjusted, additional paid-in capital reflects the
proceeds of the issuance of shares of common stock offered
hereby ($ ), less $0.001 par
value per share of common stock
($ ), less the underwriting
discounts and commissions ($ ) and
less the net estimated offering costs borne by us
($ ) related to the issuance of the
shares. |
S-7
UNDERWRITING
We are offering the shares of our common stock described in this
prospectus supplement through the underwriters named below. UBS
Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated are the joint book-running
managers of the offering. We have entered into an underwriting
agreement with the underwriters. Subject to the terms and
conditions of the underwriting agreement, each of the
underwriters has severally agreed to purchase the number of
shares of common stock listed next to its name in the following
table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Underwriters
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
UBS Securities LLC
|
|
|
|
|
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
5,500,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the shares included in this offering
are subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and to other
conditions. The underwriting agreement provides that the
underwriters must buy all of the shares if they buy any of them.
However, the underwriters are not required to take or pay for
the shares covered by the underwriters over-allotment
option described below.
Our common stock is offered subject to a number of conditions,
including:
|
|
Ø
|
receipt and acceptance of our common stock by the
underwriters; and
|
|
Ø
|
the underwriters right to reject orders in whole or in
part.
|
In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or
securities dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically.
OVER-ALLOTMENT
OPTION
We have granted the underwriters an option to buy up to an
aggregate of 825,000 additional shares of common stock. The
underwriters may exercise this option solely for the purpose of
covering over-allotments, if any, made in connection with this
offering. The underwriters have 45 days from the date of
this prospectus supplement to exercise this option. If the
underwriters exercise this option, they will each purchase
additional shares approximately in proportion to the amounts
specified in the table above.
COMMISSIONS AND
DISCOUNTS
Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will be offered at
the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement. Any shares sold by the underwriters to
securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to
$ per share from the public
offering price. Any of these securities dealers may resell any
shares purchased from the underwriters to other brokers or
dealers at a discount of up to $
from the public offering price. Sales of shares made outside of
the U.S. may be made by affiliates of the underwriters. If all
of the shares are not sold at the public offering price, the
underwriters may change the offering price and the other selling
terms. Upon execution of the underwriting agreement, the
underwriters will be obligated to purchase the shares at the
prices and upon the terms stated therein and, as a result, will
thereafter bear any risk associated with changing the offering
price to the public and other selling terms. Investors must pay
for their shares of common stock on or before
January , 2010.
S-8
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting
discounts and commissions we will pay to the underwriters
assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the
underwriters option to purchase up to an additional
825,000 shares of common stock.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No Exercise
|
|
Full Exercise
|
|
Per share
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
We estimate that the total expenses of this offering payable by
us, not including the underwriting discounts and commissions,
will be approximately $200,000.
NO SALES OF
SIMILAR SECURITIES
We, Kayne Anderson and certain officers of Kayne Anderson,
including all of our officers, and our directors who own shares
of our common stock
and/or
purchase shares of our common stock in this offering, have
entered into
lock-up
agreements with the underwriters. Under these agreements,
subject to certain exceptions, we and each of these persons may
not, without the prior written consent of UBS Securities LLC,
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated,
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose
of, directly or indirectly, or hedge our common stock or
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for
our common stock for a period of 60 days after the date of
this prospectus supplement. In the event that either
(x) during the last 17 days of the
60-day
period referred to above, we issue an earnings release or
(y) prior to the expiration of such 60 days, we
announce that we will release earnings during the
16-day
period beginning on the last day of such
60-day
period, the restrictions described above shall continue to apply
until the expiration of the
18-day
period beginning on the date of the earnings or the press
release.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities
Act. If we are unable to provide this indemnification, we have
agreed to contribute to payments the underwriters may be
required to make in respect of those liabilities.
NYSE
LISTING
Our currently outstanding shares of common stock are, and the
shares of common stock sold pursuant to this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, subject to notice of
issuance, will be listed on the NYSE under the symbol
KYN.
PRICE
STABILIZATION, SHORT POSITIONS
In connection with this offering, the underwriters may engage in
activities that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the
price of our common stock, including:
|
|
Ø
|
stabilizing transactions;
|
|
Ø
|
short sales;
|
|
Ø
|
purchases to cover positions created by short sales;
|
|
Ø
|
imposition of penalty bids; and
|
|
Ø
|
syndicate covering transactions.
|
Stabilizing transactions consist of bids or purchases made for
the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market
price of our common stock while this offering is in progress.
These transactions may also include making short sales of our
common stock which involve the sale by the underwriters of a
greater number of shares of common stock than they are required
to purchase in this offering.
Short sales may be covered short sales, which are
short positions in an amount not greater than the
underwriters over-allotment option referred to above, or
may be naked short sales, which are short positions
in excess of that amount.
S-9
The underwriters may close out any covered short position by
either exercising their over-allotment option, in whole or in
part, or by purchasing shares in the open market. In making this
determination, the underwriters will consider, among other
things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open
market as compared to the price at which they may purchase share
through the over-allotment option.
The underwriters may close out any naked short sale position by
purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is
more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that
there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock
in the open market that could adversely affect investors who
purchased in this offering.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when
a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of
the underwriting discounts and commissions received by it
because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or
for the account of that underwriter in stabilizing or short
covering transactions.
As a result of these activities, the price of our common stock
may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the
open market. If these activities are commenced, they may be
discontinued by the underwriters at any time. The underwriters
may carry out these transactions on the NYSE or in the
over-the-counter market, or otherwise.
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation
or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect
that the transactions described above may have on the price of
the common stock. In addition, neither we nor any of the
underwriters make any representation that the underwriters will
engage in these stabilizing transactions or that any
transaction, if commenced, will not be discontinued without
notice.
AFFILIATIONS
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates may from time to
time in the future engage in transactions with us and perform
services for us in the ordinary course of their business.
As of the date of this prospectus supplement, affiliates of
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and
Citigroup Global Markets Inc. owned approximately
$11 million and $37 million, respectively, of our ARP
Shares. See Prospectus Supplement Summary
Recent Developments-Auction Rate Preferred Stock.
Affiliates of UBS Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner
& Smith Incorporated and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. are
lenders under our credit facility. See Use of
Proceeds.
KA Associates, Inc., an affiliate of ours and Kayne Anderson, is
expected to be a member of the selling group for this offering.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with our common stock will
be passed upon for us by Paul, Hastings, Janofsky &
Walker LLP, Los Angeles, California, and for the underwriters by
Sidley Austin LLP, New York, New York. Paul, Hastings,
Janofsky & Walker LLP and Sidley Austin LLP may rely
as to certain matters of Maryland law on the opinion of Venable
LLP, Baltimore, Maryland.
WHERE YOU CAN
FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange
Act) and the 1940 Act, and are required to file reports,
including annual and semi-annual reports, proxy statements and
other information with the SEC. We voluntarily file quarterly
shareholder reports. Our most recent shareholder report filed
with the SEC is for the six-month period ended May 31,
2009. These documents are available on the SECs EDGAR
system and can be inspected and copied for a fee at the
SECs public reference room, 100 F Street, N.E.,
Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Additional
information about the operation of the public reference room
facilities may be obtained by calling the SEC at
(202) 551-5850.
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus do
not contain all of the information in our registration
statement, including amendments, exhibits, and schedules.
Statements in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus about the contents of any contract or other document
are not necessarily
S-10
complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of
the contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the
registration statement, each such statement being qualified in
all respects by this reference. Additional information about us
can be found in our Registration Statement (including
amendments, exhibits, and schedules) on
Form N-2
filed with the SEC. The SEC maintains a web site
(http://www.sec.gov)
that contains our Registration Statement, other documents
incorporated by reference, and other information we have filed
electronically with the SEC, including proxy statements and
reports filed under the Exchange Act.
S-11
UNAUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2009
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
|
|
|
F-9 |
|
|
|
|
F-10 |
|
|
|
|
F-11 |
|
F-1
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of |
|
|
Description |
|
Shares/Units |
|
Value |
Long-Term Investments 146.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments(a) 141.4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP(b) 91.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boardwalk Pipeline Partners, LP |
|
|
369 |
|
|
$ |
8,648 |
|
Buckeye Partners, L.P. |
|
|
736 |
|
|
|
34,555 |
|
Copano Energy, L.L.C. |
|
|
3,370 |
|
|
|
52,329 |
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P.(c) |
|
|
3,084 |
|
|
|
12,088 |
|
DCP Midstream Partners, LP |
|
|
618 |
|
|
|
13,842 |
|
Duncan Energy Partners L.P. |
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
4,758 |
|
El Paso Pipeline Partners, L.P. |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
10,456 |
|
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P.(d) |
|
|
1,214 |
|
|
|
52,040 |
|
Energy Transfer Partners, L.P. |
|
|
1,812 |
|
|
|
73,459 |
|
Enterprise Products Partners L.P. |
|
|
3,829 |
|
|
|
103,379 |
|
Exterran Partners, L.P. |
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
14,142 |
|
Global Partners LP |
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
30,356 |
|
Holly Energy Partners, L.P. |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
10,184 |
|
Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. |
|
|
957 |
|
|
|
34,664 |
|
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. |
|
|
2,733 |
|
|
|
56,468 |
|
Martin Midstream Partners L.P. |
|
|
341 |
|
|
|
8,182 |
|
ONEOK Partners, L.P.(d) |
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
31,661 |
|
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.(e) |
|
|
2,876 |
|
|
|
136,455 |
|
Quicksilver Gas Services LP |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
3,643 |
|
Regency Energy Partners LP |
|
|
2,858 |
|
|
|
46,521 |
|
Spectra Energy Partners, LP |
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
6,881 |
|
Targa Resources Partners LP |
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
4,093 |
|
TC PipeLines, LP |
|
|
836 |
|
|
|
30,521 |
|
TEPPCO Partners, L.P. |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
6,039 |
|
TransMontaigne Partners L.P. |
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
6,273 |
|
Western Gas Partners, LP |
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
13,735 |
|
Williams Partners L.P. |
|
|
1,565 |
|
|
|
31,066 |
|
Williams Pipeline Partners L.P. |
|
|
548 |
|
|
|
10,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
846,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Propane MLP 9.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inergy, L.P. |
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
89,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shipping MLP 6.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Product Partners L.P. |
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
6,207 |
|
K-Sea Transportation Partners L.P. |
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
11,157 |
|
Navios Maritime Partners L.P. |
|
|
472 |
|
|
|
5,521 |
|
OSG America L.P. |
|
|
624 |
|
|
|
5,225 |
|
Teekay LNG Partners L.P. |
|
|
907 |
|
|
|
20,817 |
|
Teekay Offshore Partners L.P. |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
7,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of |
|
|
Description |
|
Shares/Units |
|
Value |
Coal MLP 0.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. |
|
|
87 |
|
|
$ |
2,870 |
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP Unregistered(c)(f)(g) |
|
|
(h) |
|
|
|
|
|
Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
1,292 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upstream MLP 0.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legacy Reserves LP |
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
3,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MLP Affiliates(b) 12.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C.(i) |
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
26,312 |
|
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC(d)(i) |
|
|
1,844 |
|
|
|
87,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
113,594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner MLP(b) 20.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alliance Holdings GP L.P. |
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
12,742 |
|
CNR GP Holdco, LLC Unregistered(c)(f)(g)(j) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P. |
|
|
2,490 |
|
|
|
66,949 |
|
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
|
|
1,243 |
|
|
|
34,796 |
|
Inergy Holdings, L.P. |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
2,940 |
|
Magellan Midstream Holdings, L.P. |
|
|
3,224 |
|
|
|
70,188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187,615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other MLP 0.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calumet Specialty Products Partners, L.P. |
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
5,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity Investments (Cost $1,152,730) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,306,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
Maturity |
|
Principal |
|
|
Description |
|
Rate |
|
Date |
|
Amount |
|
Value |
Energy Debt Investments 4.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coal MLP 0.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP(c)(f)(g) |
|
|
(k) |
|
|
|
12/3/09 |
|
|
$ |
13,601 |
|
|
$ |
6,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP 2.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
El Paso Corporation |
|
|
7.75 |
% |
|
|
1/15/32 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
4,452 |
|
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. |
|
|
8.75 |
|
|
|
4/15/18 |
|
|
|
6,149 |
|
|
|
5,842 |
|
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P. |
|
|
6.88 |
|
|
|
11/1/14 |
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
3,185 |
|
Regency Energy Partners LP |
|
|
9.38 |
|
|
|
6/1/16 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upstream MLP(b) 2.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlas Energy Resources, LLC |
|
|
12.13 |
|
|
|
8/1/17 |
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
9,495 |
|
Atlas Energy Resources, LLC |
|
|
10.75 |
|
|
|
2/1/18 |
|
|
|
8,747 |
|
|
|
8,834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Energy Debt Investments (Cost $46,472) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Investments (Cost
$1,199,202) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,349,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-Term Investment 0.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase Agreement 0.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (Agreement dated
8/31/09 to be repurchased at $1,700),
collateralized by $1,750 in U.S. Treasury note
(Cost $1,700) |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
9/1/09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments 146.2% (Cost $1,200,902) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,351,112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except number of option contracts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of |
|
|
Description |
|
Contracts |
|
Value |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Contracts Written(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P., call option expiring 9/19/09 @ $40.00 |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
$ (137 |
) |
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P., call option expiring 9/19/09 @ $45.00 |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
ONEOK Partners, L.P., call option expiring 9/19/09 @ $50.00 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
(85 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Call Option Contracts Written (Premiums Received $231) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(232 |
) |
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(304,000 |
) |
Unrealized Depreciation on Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,536 |
) |
Revolving Credit Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
Deferred Taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,330 |
) |
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(355,374 |
) |
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(352,037 |
) |
Preferred Stock at Redemption Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 924,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Unless otherwise noted, equity
investments are common units/common shares. |
|
(b) |
|
Includes Limited Liability Companies. |
|
(c) |
|
Security is non-income producing. |
|
(d) |
|
Security or a portion thereof is segregated as collateral on option contracts written or
interest rate swap contracts. |
|
(e) |
|
The Company believes that it is an affiliate of Plains All American, L.P. (See Note 5
Agreements and Affiliations). |
|
(f) |
|
Fair valued securities, restricted from public sale (See
Notes 2, 3 and 7). |
|
(g) |
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP is a privately-held MLP that the Company believes is a
controlled affiliate (See Note 5 Agreements and Affiliations). On January 7, 2009,
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP (Clearwater) filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of
the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. |
|
(h) |
|
The Company owns 3,889 common units, 34 warrants (which expire on September 30, 2018) and 41
unregistered, deferred participation units of Clearwater which were assigned no value as of
August 31, 2009. |
|
(i) |
|
Distributions are paid-in-kind. |
|
(j) |
|
CNR GP Holdco, LLC is the general partner of Clearwater. The Company owns 83.7% of CNR GP
Holdco, LLC and believes it is a controlled affiliate (See Note 5 Agreements and
Affiliations). |
|
(k) |
|
Floating rate unsecured working capital term loan. Interest is paid-in-kind at a rate of the
higher of (i) one year LIBOR or (ii) 4.75%, plus 900 basis points (13.75% as of August 31,
2009). As described in Note 2(i), the Company is not accruing interest on this investment. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Investments at fair value: |
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated (Cost $1,026,924) |
|
|
$1,206,837 |
|
Affiliated (Cost $84,645) |
|
|
136,455 |
|
Controlled (Cost $87,633) |
|
|
6,120 |
|
Repurchase agreement (Cost $1,700) |
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments (Cost $1,200,902) |
|
|
1,351,112 |
|
Deposits with brokers |
|
|
78 |
|
Receivable for securities sold |
|
|
320 |
|
Interest, dividends and distributions receivable |
|
|
641 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
63 |
|
Deferred debt issuance costs and other, net |
|
|
2,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
1,354,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Payable for securities purchased |
|
|
19,658 |
|
Revolving credit line |
|
|
2,000 |
|
Investment management fee payable |
|
|
4,251 |
|
Accrued directors fees and expenses |
|
|
53 |
|
Call option contracts written (Premiums received $231) |
|
|
232 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
4,314 |
|
Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
1,536 |
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
19,330 |
|
Senior Unsecured Notes |
|
|
304,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
355,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PREFERRED STOCK |
|
|
|
|
$25,000 liquidation value per share applicable to 3,000 outstanding shares (10,000 shares
authorized) |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
$ 924,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS CONSIST OF |
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value (51,294,195 shares issued and outstanding, 199,990,000 shares
authorized) |
|
|
$ 51 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
903,842 |
|
Accumulated net investment loss, net of income taxes, less dividends |
|
|
(115,589 |
) |
Accumulated realized gains on investments and interest rate swap contracts, net of income taxes |
|
|
43,931 |
|
Net unrealized gains on investments and interest rate swap contracts, net of income taxes |
|
|
91,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
$ 924,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE |
|
|
$18.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
6
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT INCOME |
|
|
|
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions: |
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated investments |
|
|
$ 65,481 |
|
Affiliated investments |
|
|
7,773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions |
|
|
73,254 |
|
Return of capital |
|
|
(65,385 |
) |
|
|
| |
|
Net dividends and distributions |
|
|
7,869 |
|
Interest |
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated investments |
|
|
1,176 |
|
Controlled investments |
|
|
932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest |
|
|
2,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income |
|
|
9,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees |
|
|
11,060 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
909 |
|
Administration fees |
|
|
407 |
|
Insurance |
|
|
176 |
|
Reports to stockholders |
|
|
156 |
|
Directors fees |
|
|
147 |
|
Custodian fees |
|
|
127 |
|
Bad debt expense |
|
|
779 |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
834 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses Before Interest Expense and Taxes |
|
|
14,595 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
13,586 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses Before Taxes |
|
|
28,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Loss Before Taxes |
|
|
(18,204 |
) |
Deferred tax benefit |
|
|
6,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Loss |
|
|
(11,469 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS/(LOSSES) |
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Losses |
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
(24,759 |
) |
Options |
|
|
(1,841 |
) |
Payments on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(14,070 |
) |
Deferred tax benefit |
|
|
15,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Losses |
|
|
(25,622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) |
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
371,684 |
|
Options |
|
|
598 |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
7,341 |
|
Deferred tax expense |
|
|
(140,460 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gains |
|
|
239,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Gains |
|
|
213,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
202,072 |
|
DISTRIBUTION TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS |
|
|
$ 201,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
7
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
(amounts in 000s, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine |
|
For the Fiscal |
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
August 31, 2009 |
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
2008 |
|
OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment loss, net of tax |
|
|
$ (11,469 |
) |
|
|
$ (31,676 |
) |
|
Net realized losses, net of tax |
|
|
(25,622 |
) |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
Net change in unrealized gains/(losses), net of tax |
|
|
239,163 |
|
|
|
(549,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
|
|
202,072 |
|
|
|
(581,425 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DIVIDENDS/DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions return of capital |
|
|
(451 |
) |
(1) |
|
(4,176 |
) |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions to Preferred Stockholders |
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
(4,176 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DIVIDENDS/DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions return of capital |
|
|
(64,965 |
) |
(1) |
|
(86,757 |
) |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions to Common Stockholders |
|
|
(64,965 |
) |
|
|
(86,757 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from common stock public offerings of 6,223,700 shares of common
stock |
|
|
126,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting discounts and offering expenses associated with the issuance of
common stock |
|
|
(5,524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of 894,309 and 950,637 shares of common stock from reinvestment of
distributions, respectively |
|
|
15,757 |
|
|
|
23,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders from
Capital Stock Transactions |
|
|
136,263 |
|
|
|
23,484 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders |
|
|
272,919 |
|
|
|
(648,874 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
651,156 |
|
|
|
1,300,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
|
$ 924,075 |
|
|
|
$ 651,156 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
This is an estimate of the characterization of the distributions paid to preferred
stockholders and common stockholders for the nine months ended August 31, 2009 as either a
dividend (ordinary income) or distribution (return of capital). This estimate is based on the
Companys operating results during the period. The actual characterization of the preferred
stock and common stock distributions made during the current year will not be determinable
until after the end of the fiscal year when the Company can determine earnings and profits
and, therefore, it may differ from the preliminary estimates. |
|
(2) |
|
All distributions paid to preferred stockholders and common stockholders for the fiscal year
ended November 30, 2008 were characterized as distributions (return of capital). This
characterization is based on the Companys earnings and
profits. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
8
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations |
|
$ |
202,072 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets resulting from operations to net
cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax expense |
|
|
118,677 |
|
Return of capital distributions |
|
|
65,385 |
|
Net realized losses |
|
|
40,670 |
|
Unrealized gains on investments, interest rate swap contracts and options written |
|
|
(379,623 |
) |
Accretion of bond discount, net |
|
|
(201 |
) |
Purchase of investments |
|
|
(444,269 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of investments |
|
|
272,082 |
|
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments, net |
|
|
25,968 |
|
Sale of option contracts, net |
|
|
5,373 |
|
Decrease in deposits with brokers |
|
|
2,237 |
|
Decrease in receivable for securities sold |
|
|
2,199 |
|
Decrease in income tax receivable |
|
|
669 |
|
Decrease in interest, dividend and distributions receivable |
|
|
41 |
|
Decrease in deferred debt issuance costs and other |
|
|
469 |
|
Increase in payable for securities purchased |
|
|
19,629 |
|
Decrease in investment management fee payable |
|
|
(377 |
) |
Increase in accrued directors fees |
|
|
1 |
|
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(3,849 |
) |
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities |
|
|
(72,847 |
) |
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of shares of common stock, net |
|
|
120,506 |
|
Proceeds from revolving credit line |
|
|
2,000 |
|
Cash distributions paid to preferred stockholders |
|
|
(451 |
) |
Cash distributions paid to common stockholders |
|
|
(49,208 |
) |
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
72,847 |
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH |
|
|
|
|
CASH BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH END OF PERIOD |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Non-cash financing activities not included herein consist of reinvestment of distributions of
$15,757 pursuant to the Companys dividend reinvestment plan.
During the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the Company received a federal income tax refund of
$665 and interest paid was $17,101.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
9
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period |
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004(1)
through |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
For the Fiscal Year Ended November 30, |
|
|
|
November 30, |
|
| |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
2008 |
| | |
2007 |
| | |
2006 |
| | |
2005 |
| | |
2004 |
Per Share of Common Stock(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of period |
|
|
$14.74 |
|
|
|
$30.08 |
|
|
|
$28.99 |
|
|
|
$25.07 |
|
|
|
$23.91 |
|
|
|
$23.70 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income/(loss) |
|
|
(0.25) |
|
|
|
(0.73) |
|
|
|
(0.73) |
|
|
|
(0.62) |
|
|
|
(0.17) |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on
investments, securities sold short, options and
interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
(12.56) |
|
|
|
3.58 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
|
|
|
2.80 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from investment operations |
|
|
4.58 |
|
|
|
(13.29) |
|
|
|
2.85 |
|
|
|
5.77 |
|
|
|
2.63 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stockholder Dividends (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.05) |
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Stockholder Distributions return of
capital (4) |
|
|
(0.01) |
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions Preferred
Stockholders |
|
|
(0.01) |
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
(0.10) |
|
|
|
(0.05) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholder Dividends (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.09) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.13) |
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stockholder Distributions return of
capital (4) |
|
|
(1.46) |
|
|
|
(1.99) |
|
|
|
(1.84) |
|
|
|
(1.75) |
|
|
|
(1.37) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions Common
Stockholders |
|
|
(1.46) |
|
|
|
(1.99) |
|
|
|
(1.93) |
|
|
|
(1.75) |
|
|
|
(1.50) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting discounts and offering costs on the
issuance of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.03) |
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive effect due to issuance of common
stock, net of underwriting discounts and offering
costs |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive effect due to shares issued in
reinvestment of dividends |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital stock transactions |
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.08 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of period |
|
|
$18.02 |
|
|
|
$14.74 |
|
|
|
$30.08 |
|
|
|
$28.99 |
|
|
|
$25.07 |
|
|
|
$23.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share of common stock, end of period |
|
|
$20.35 |
|
|
|
$13.37 |
|
|
|
$28.27 |
|
|
|
$31.39 |
|
|
|
$24.33 |
|
|
|
$24.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment return based on common stock market
value(5) |
|
|
65.1% |
(6) |
|
|
(48.8)% |
|
|
|
(4.4)% |
|
|
|
37.9% |
|
|
|
3.7% |
|
|
|
(0.4)% |
(6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data and Ratios(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets applicable to common stockholders, end of
period |
|
|
$ 924,075 |
|
|
|
$ 651,156 |
|
|
|
$ 1,300,030 |
|
|
|
$ 1,103,392 |
|
|
|
$ 932,090 |
|
|
|
$ 792,836 |
|
Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets(8) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management fees |
|
|
2.1% |
|
|
|
2.2% |
|
|
|
2.3% |
|
|
|
3.2% |
|
|
|
1.2% |
|
|
|
0.8% |
|
Other expenses |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
2.6% |
|
|
|
2.5% |
|
|
|
2.5% |
|
|
|
3.4% |
|
|
|
1.5% |
|
|
|
1.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and auction agent fees |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
Bad debt expense |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense/(benefit) |
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
(29.7) |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses |
|
|
27.4% |
|
|
|
(23.8)% |
|
|
|
8.3% |
|
|
|
18.9% |
|
|
|
8.7% |
|
|
|
4.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of net investment income/(loss) to average net
assets |
|
|
(2.1)% |
|
|
|
(2.8)% |
|
|
|
(2.3)% |
|
|
|
(2.4)% |
|
|
|
(0.7)% |
|
|
|
0.5% |
|
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets to common
stockholders resulting from operations to average net
assets |
|
|
28.3% |
(6) |
|
|
(51.2)% |
|
|
|
7.3% |
|
|
|
21.7% |
|
|
|
10.0% |
|
|
|
0.9% |
(6) |
Portfolio turnover rate |
|
|
26.2% |
(6) |
|
|
6.7% |
|
|
|
10.6% |
|
|
|
10.0% |
|
|
|
25.6% |
|
|
|
11.8% |
(6) |
Average net assets |
|
|
$ 712,923 |
|
|
|
$ 1,143,192 |
|
|
|
$ 1,302,425 |
|
|
|
$ 986,908 |
|
|
|
$ 870,672 |
|
|
|
$ 729,280 |
|
Senior Notes outstanding, end of period |
|
|
$ 304,000 |
|
|
|
$ 304,000 |
|
|
|
$ 505,000 |
|
|
|
$ 320,000 |
|
|
|
$ 260,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility outstanding, end of period |
|
|
$ 2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ 97,000 |
|
|
|
$ 17,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
10
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Period |
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 28, |
|
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2004(1) through |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
For the Fiscal Year Ended November 30, |
|
|
November 30, |
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Supplemental Data and Ratios continued(7) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction Rate Preferred Stock, end of period |
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset coverage of total debt Debt Incurrence
Test(9) |
|
|
426.5% |
|
|
|
338.9% |
|
|
|
328.4% |
|
|
|
449.7% |
|
|
|
487.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
Asset coverage of total leverage (Debt and Preferred
Stock)(10) |
|
|
342.5% |
|
|
|
271.8% |
|
|
|
292.0% |
|
|
|
367.8% |
|
|
|
378.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
Average amount of borrowings outstanding per share of
common stock during the period(2) |
|
$ |
6.71 |
|
|
$ |
11.52 |
|
|
$ |
12.14 |
|
|
$ |
8.53 |
|
|
$ |
5.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Commencement of operations. |
|
(2) |
|
Based on average shares of common stock outstanding of 45,378,268; 43,671,666; 41,134,949;
37,638,314; 34,077,731 and 33,165,900 for the nine months ended August 31, 2009; fiscal years
ended November 30, 2008 through 2005 and the period September 28, 2004 through November 30,
2004. |
|
(3) |
|
Initial public offering price of $25.00 per share less underwriting discounts of $1.25 per
share and offering costs of $0.05 per share. |
|
(4) |
|
The information presented for the nine months ended August 31, 2009 is an estimate of the
characterization of the distribution paid and is based on the Companys operating results
during the period. The information presented for each other period is a characterization of a
portion of the total distributions paid to preferred stockholders and common stockholders as
either a dividend (ordinary income) or a distribution (return of capital) and is based on the
Companys earnings and profits. |
|
(5) |
|
Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common stock at the market price
on the first day and a sale at the current market price on the last day of the period
reported. The calculation also assumed reinvestment of distributions at actual prices pursuant
to the Companys dividend reinvestment plan. |
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(6) |
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Not annualized. |
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(7) |
|
Unless otherwise noted, ratios are annualized for periods of
less than one full year. |
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(8) |
|
The following table sets forth the components of the Companys ratio of expenses to average
total assets for each period presented in the Companys
Financial Highlights. |
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For the Nine |
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For the Period |
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Months Ended |
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September 28, |
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August 31, |
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2004(1) through |
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2009 |
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For the Fiscal Year Ended November 30, |
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November 30, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
Management fees |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
|
% |
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
Other expenses |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Subtotal |
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1.6 |
% |
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|
1.6 |
|
% |
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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Interest expense and auction agent fees |
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1.5 |
|
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2.1 |
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1.3 |
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1.1 |
|
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0.6 |
|
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0.0 |
|
Bad debt expense |
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0.1 |
|
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|
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Income tax expense/(benefit) |
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13.7 |
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(18.5 |
) |
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2.2 |
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8.9 |
|
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5.0 |
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3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total expenses |
|
|
16.9 |
% |
|
|
(14.8 |
) |
% |
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
12.2 |
% |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
4.4 |
% |
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Average total assets |
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$1,156,449 |
|
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$1,841,311 |
|
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|
$2,105,217 |
|
|
|
$1,520,322 |
|
|
|
$1,137,399 |
|
|
|
$ 778,899 |
|
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
11
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
|
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(9) |
|
Calculated pursuant to section 18(a)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act. Represents the value of total
assets less all liabilities not represented by senior notes or any other senior securities
representing indebtedness divided by the aggregate amount of senior notes and any other senior
securities representing indebtedness. Under the 1940 Act, the Company may not incur additional
indebtedness if, at the time of such incurrence, asset coverage with respect to senior
securities representing indebtedness would be less than 300%. For purposes of this test the
revolving credit facility is considered a senior security
representing indebtedness. |
|
(10) |
|
Calculated pursuant to section 18(a)(2)(A) and section 18(a)(2)(B) of the 1940 Act.
Represents the value of total assets less all liabilities not represented by senior notes, any
other senior securities representing indebtedness, and auction rate preferred stock divided by
the aggregate amount of senior notes, any other senior securities representing indebtedness
and auction rate preferred stock. Under the 1940 Act, the Company may not declare or make any
distribution on its common stock nor can it incur additional preferred stock if at the time of
such declaration or incurrence its asset coverage with respect to all senior securities would
be les than 200%. For purposes of this test, the revolving credit facility is considered a
senior security representing indebtedness. |
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
12
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
1. Organization
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company (the Company) was organized as a Maryland corporation
on June 4, 2004, and is a non-diversified closed-end management investment company registered under
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Companys investment objective
is to obtain a high after-tax total return by investing at least 85% of its net assets plus any
borrowings (total assets) in energy-related master limited partnerships and their affiliates
(collectively, MLPs), and in other companies that, as their principal business, operate assets
used in the gathering, transporting, processing, storing, refining, distributing, mining or
marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids (including propane), crude oil, refined petroleum
products or coal (collectively with MLPs, Midstream Energy Companies). The Company commenced
operations on September 28, 2004. The Companys shares of common stock are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE) under the symbol KYN.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
A. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ materially from
those estimates.
B. Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In May 2009, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 165 (SFAS No. 165), Subsequent Events. The
Company has adopted SFAS No. 165 with these financial statements.
SFAS No. 165 requires the Company to recognize in the financial statements the effects of all
subsequent events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities. For non-recognized subsequent events that must be disclosed to
keep the financial statements from being misleading, the Company will be required to disclose the
nature of the event as well as an estimate of its financial effect, or a statement that such an
estimate cannot be made. In addition, SFAS No. 165 requires the Company to disclose the date
through which the subsequent events have been evaluated. Management has evaluated any matters
requiring such disclosure through the date when such financial statements were
issued and has noted no such events. Subsequent events after such date have not been evaluated with
respect to the impact on such financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued Statement on Financial Accounting Standards No. 168, The FASB
Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a
replacement of FASB Statement No. 162 (SFAS No. 168). SFAS No. 168 will become the source of
authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) required by the FASB to be
applied to nongovernmental entities. SFAS No. 168 reorganizes thousands of GAAP pronouncements into
roughly 90 accounting topics and displays them using a consistent structure. Also included is
relevant Securities and Exchange Commission guidance organized using the same topical structure in
separate sections. SFAS No. 168 will be effective for financial statements issued for reporting
periods that end after September 15, 2009 and will supersede all then-existing non- SEC accounting
and reporting standards. This statement will have an impact on the Companys financial statements
since all future references to authoritative accounting literature will be references in accordance
with SFAS No. 168. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 168 for the quarter ending November 30, 2009.
The Company is currently evaluating the effect on its financial statement disclosures since all
future references to authoritative accounting literature will be references in accordance with the
Codification. As SFAS No. 168 is not intended to change or alter existing GAAP, it is not expected
to have any impact on the Companys financial statements and will only impact
references for accounting guidance.
13
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-4, Determining Fair Value
When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and
Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly. Effective for interim and annual reporting periods
ending after June 15, 2009, FSP No. 157- 4 illustrates how companies should determine whether there
have been significant decreases in the volume and level of activity for a Level 1 or Level 2 asset
or liability to be measured at fair value when compared to normal market activity. If an entity
determines that there have been significant decreases, then transactions or quoted prices may not
be representative of fair value. While FSP No. 157-4 does not prescribe a methodology for
determining fair value for assets and liabilities that have significant decreases in volume and
level of activity, all relevant observable inputs should be considered including quoted market
prices, bid and ask prices and indicative price quotes to estimate fair value of an asset or
liability.
During fiscal 2009, the Company has considered bid and ask prices from third-party price
sheets, indicative price quotes and quoted market prices when estimating fair value for the
Companys fixed income investments and other private equity. FSP No. 157-4 is not expected to have
a significant impact on the Companys method of valuation for the assets and liabilities in the
Companys financial statements.
C. Calculation of Net Asset Value The Company determines its net asset value as of the
close of regular session trading on the NYSE no less frequently than the last business day of each
month, and makes its net asset value available for publication monthly. Currently, the Company
calculates its net asset value on a weekly basis and such calculation is made available on its
website, www.kaynefunds.com. Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of the Companys
assets (including accrued interest and distributions), less all of its liabilities (including
accrued expenses, distributions payable, current and deferred and other accrued income taxes, and
any borrowings) and the liquidation value of any outstanding preferred stock, by the total number
of common shares outstanding.
D. Investment Valuation Readily marketable portfolio securities listed on any exchange
other than the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (NASDAQ) are valued, except as indicated below, at the
last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been
no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the most recent bid and asked prices
on such day. Securities admitted to trade on the NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ official closing
price. Portfolio securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale
price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange
representing the principal market for such securities.
Equity securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but excluding securities admitted to
trading on the NASDAQ, are valued at the closing bid prices. Fixed income securities that are
considered corporate bonds are valued by using the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by an
independent pricing service. For fixed income securities that are considered corporate bank loans,
the fair market value is determined by using the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by the
syndicate bank or principal market maker. When price quotes are not available, fair market value
will be based on prices of comparable securities. In certain cases, the Company may not be able to
purchase or sell fixed income securities at the quoted prices due to the lack of liquidity for
these securities.
Exchange-traded options and futures contracts are valued at the last sales price at the close
of trading in the market where such contracts are principally traded or, if there was no sale on
the applicable exchange on such day, at the mean between the quoted bid and ask price as of the
close of such exchange.
The Company holds securities that are privately issued or otherwise restricted as to resale.
For these securities, as well as any other portfolio security held by the Company for which
reliable market quotations are not readily available, valuations are determined in a manner that
most fairly reflects fair value of the security on the valuation date. Unless otherwise determined
by the Board of Directors, the following valuation process is used for such securities:
|
|
|
Investment Team Valuation. The applicable investments are initially valued
by KA Fund Advisors, LLC (Kayne Anderson or the Adviser) investment professionals
responsible for the portfolio investments; |
14
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
Investment Team Valuation Documentation. Preliminary valuation conclusions
are documented and discussed with senior management of Kayne Anderson. Such valuations
generally are submitted to the Valuation Committee (a committee of the Companys Board
of Directors) or the Board of Directors on a monthly basis, and stand for intervening
periods of time. |
|
|
|
|
Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee meets on or about the end of
each month to consider new valuations presented by Kayne Anderson, if any, which were
made in accordance with the Valuation Procedures in such month. Between meetings of
the Valuation Committee, a senior officer of Kayne Anderson is authorized to make
valuation determinations. The Valuation Committees valuations stand for intervening
periods of time unless the Valuation Committee meets again at the request of Kayne
Anderson, the Board of Directors, or the Valuation Committee itself. All valuation
determinations of the Valuation Committee are subject to ratification by the Board at
its next regular meeting. |
|
|
|
|
Valuation Firm. No less than quarterly, a third-party valuation firm engaged
by the Board of Directors reviews the valuation methodologies and calculations
employed for these securities. |
|
|
|
|
Board of Directors Determination. The Board of Directors meets quarterly to
consider the valuations provided by Kayne Anderson and the Valuation Committee, if
applicable, and ratify valuations for the applicable securities. The Board of
Directors considers the report provided by the third-party valuation firm in reviewing
and determining in good faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities. |
Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, securities that are convertible into or
otherwise will become publicly traded (e.g., through subsequent registration or expiration of a
restriction on trading) are valued through the process described above, using a valuation based on
the market value of the publicly traded security less a discount. The discount is initially equal
in amount to the discount negotiated at the time the purchase price is agreed to. To the extent
that such securities are convertible or otherwise become publicly traded within a time frame that
may be reasonably determined, Kayne Anderson may determine an applicable discount in accordance
with a methodology approved by the Valuation Committee.
At August 31, 2009, the Company held 0.7% of its net assets applicable to common stockholders
(0.5% of total assets) in securities valued at fair value as determined pursuant to procedures
adopted by the Board of Directors, with fair value of $6,120. Although these securities may be
resold in privately negotiated transactions (subject to certain restrictions), these values may
differ from the values that would have been used had a ready market for these securities existed,
and the differences could be material (See Note 7 Restricted Securities).
E. Repurchase Agreements The Company has agreed to purchase securities from financial
institutions, subject to the sellers agreement to repurchase them at an agreed-upon time and price
(repurchase agreements). The financial institutions with which the Company enters into repurchase
agreements are banks and broker/dealers which Kayne Anderson considers creditworthy. The seller
under a repurchase agreement is required to maintain the value of the securities as collateral,
subject to the agreement, at not less than the repurchase price plus accrued interest. Kayne
Anderson monitors daily the mark-to-market of the value of the collateral, and, if necessary,
requires the seller to maintain additional securities so that the value of the collateral is not
less than the repurchase price. Default by or bankruptcy of the seller would, however, expose the
Company to possible loss because of adverse market action or delays in connection with the
disposition of the underlying securities.
F. Short Sales A short sale is a transaction in which the Company sells securities it does
not own (but has borrowed) in anticipation of or to hedge against a decline in the market price of
the securities. To complete a short sale, the Company may arrange through a broker to borrow the
securities to be delivered to the buyer. The proceeds received by the Company for the short sale
are retained by the broker until the Company replaces the borrowed securities. In borrowing the
securities to be delivered to the buyer, the Company becomes obligated to replace the securities
borrowed at their market price at the time of replacement, whatever the price may be.
15
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
All short sales are fully collateralized. The Company maintains assets consisting of cash or
liquid securities equal in amount to the liability created by the short sale. These assets are
adjusted daily to reflect changes in the value of the securities sold short. The Company is liable
for any dividends or distributions paid on securities sold short.
The Company may also sell short against the box (i.e., the Company enters into a short sale
as described above while holding an offsetting long position in the security which it sold short).
If the Company enters into a short sale against the box, the Company segregates an equivalent
amount of securities owned as collateral while the short sale is outstanding. At August 31, 2009,
the Company had no open short sales.
G. Security Transactions Security transactions are accounted for on the date these
securities are purchased or sold (trade date). Realized gains and losses are reported on an
identified cost basis.
H. Return of Capital Estimates Distributions received from the Companys investments in
MLPs generally are comprised of income and return of capital. The Company records investment income
and return of capital based on estimates made at the time such distributions are received. Such
estimates are based on historical information available from each MLP and other industry sources.
These estimates may subsequently be revised based on information received from MLPs after their tax
reporting periods are concluded.
For the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the Company estimated that 89% of the MLP
distributions received would be treated as a return of capital. The Company recorded as return of
capital the amount of $65,385 of dividends and distributions received from its investments. Net
Realized Losses and Net Change in Unrealized Gains in the accompanying Statement of Operations were
decreased and increased by $34,416 and $30,969, respectively, attributable to the recording of such
dividends and distributions as reduction in the cost basis of investments.
I. Investment Income The Company records dividends and distributions on the ex-dividend
date. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis, including amortization of premiums and
accretion of discounts to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. When investing
in securities with payment in-kind interest, the Company will accrue interest income during the
life of the security even though it will not be receiving cash as the interest is accrued. In
accordance with Statement of Position 93-1, Financial Accounting and Reporting for High-Yield Debt
Securities by Investment Companies, to the extent that interest income to be received is not
expected to be realized, a reserve against income is established.
Many of the Companys debt securities were purchased at a discount or premium to the par value
of the security. The non-cash accretion of a discount to par value increases interest income while
the non-cash amortization of a premium to par value decreases interest income. The amount of these
non-cash adjustments can be found in the Companys Statement of Cash Flows. The non-cash accretion
of a discount increases the cost basis of the debt security, which results in an offsetting
unrealized loss. The non-cash amortization of a premium decreases the cost basis of the debt
security which results in an offsetting unrealized gain.
During the six months ended May 31, 2009, the Company recorded $985 in interest revenue
related to its investment in Clearwater Natural resources, LP (Clearwater). During third quarter
2009, the Company established a reserve of $779, which represented past due interest accrued from
January 1 to May 31, 2009. The Company received a payment-in-kind note for interest accrued from
December 1, 2008 through December 31, 2008. These additional notes received by the Company are
included in the Schedule of Investments at fair value. Since the second quarter of 2009, the
Company has not accrued interest income on its investment in Clearwater.
During the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the Company received $7,511 of paid-in-kind
stock dividends in total from Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. and Kinder Morgan Management, LLC.
Paid-in-kind stock dividends consist of additional units of Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C. and
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC. The additional units are not reflected in investment income during
the period received but are recorded as unrealized gains upon receipt.
16
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
J. Distributions to Stockholders Distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the
ex-dividend date. Distributions to stockholders of the Companys auction rate preferred stock are
accrued on a daily basis and are determined as described in Note 12 Preferred Stock. The
estimated characterization of the distributions paid to preferred and common stockholders will be
either a dividend (ordinary income) or distribution (return of capital). This estimate is based on
the Companys operating results during the period. The actual characterization of the preferred and
common stock distributions made during the current year will not be determinable until after the
end of the fiscal year when the Company can determine earnings and profits and, therefore, it may
differ from the preliminary estimates.
K. Partnership Accounting Policy The Company records its pro-rata share of the
income/(loss) and capital gains/(losses), to the extent of distributions it has received, allocated
from the underlying partnerships and adjusts the cost of the underlying partnerships accordingly.
These amounts are included in the Companys Statement of Operations.
L. Federal and State Income Taxation The Company, as a corporation, is obligated to pay
federal and state income tax on its taxable income. The Company invests its assets primarily in
MLPs, which generally are treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. As a limited
partner in the MLPs, the Company includes its allocable share of the MLPs taxable income in
computing its own taxable income. Deferred income taxes reflect (i) taxes on unrealized
gains/(losses), which are attributable to the temporary difference between fair market value and
tax basis, (ii) the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes and
(iii) the net tax benefit of accumulated net operating losses. To the extent the Company has a
deferred tax asset; consideration is given as to whether or not a valuation allowance is required.
The need to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is assessed periodically by the
Company based on the criterion established by the Statement of Financial Standards, Accounting for
Income Taxes (SFAS No. 109) that it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the
deferred tax asset will not be realized. In the assessment for a valuation allowance, consideration
is given to all positive and negative evidence related to the realization of the deferred tax
asset. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of
current and cumulative losses, forecasts of future profitability (which are highly dependent on
future cash distributions from the Companys MLP holdings), the duration of statutory carryforward
periods and the associated risk that operating loss carryforwards may expire unused.
The Company may rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs, which may not
necessarily be timely, to estimate taxable income allocable to the MLP units held in the portfolio
and to estimate the associated deferred tax liability. Such estimates are made in good faith. From
time to time, as new information becomes available, the Company modifies its estimates or
assumptions regarding the deferred tax liability.
The Companys policy is to classify interest and penalties associated with underpayment of
federal and state income taxes, if any, as income tax expense on its Statement of Operations. As of
August 31, 2009, the Company does not have any interest or penalties associated with the
underpayment of any income taxes. All tax years since inception remain open and subject to
examination by tax jurisdictions.
M. Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses derivative financial instruments
(principally interest rate swap contracts) to manage interest rate risks. The Company uses
interest rate swap contracts to hedge against increasing interest expense on its leverage resulting
from increases in short term interest rates. The Company does not hedge any interest rate risk
associated with portfolio holdings. Interest rate transactions the Company uses for hedging
purposes expose it to certain risks that differ from the risks associated with its portfolio
holdings. A decline in interest rates may result in a decline in the value of the swap contracts,
which, everything else being held constant, would result in a decline in the net assets of the
Company. In addition, if the counterparty to an interest rate swap or cap defaults, the Company
would not be able to use the anticipated net receipts under the interest rate swap or cap to offset
its cost of financial leverage.
Interest rate swap contracts are recorded at fair value with changes in value during the
reporting period, and amounts accrued under the agreements, included as unrealized gains or losses
in the Statement of Operations. Monthly cash settlements under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements
are recorded as realized gains or
17
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
losses in the Statement of Operations. The Company generally
values its interest rate swap contracts based on dealer quotations, if available, or by discounting
the future cash flows from the stated terms of the interest rate swap agreement by using interest
rates currently available in the market. See Note 13 Interest Rate Swap Contracts for more
detail.
The Company is also exposed to financial market risks including changes in the valuations of
its investment portfolio. The Company may purchase or write (sell) call options. A call option on
a security is a contract that gives the holder of the option, in return for a premium, the right to
buy from the writer of the option the security underlying the option at a specified exercise price
at any time during the term of the option.
The Company would normally purchase call options in anticipation of an increase in the market
value of securities of the type in which it may invest. The Company would ordinarily realize a
gain on a purchased call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities exceeded
the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and transaction costs; otherwise the Company would
realize either no gain or a loss on the purchased call option.
The Company may also write (sell) call options with the purpose of generating income or
reducing its holding of certain securities. The writer of an option on a security has the
obligation upon exercise of the option to deliver the underlying security upon payment of the
exercise price. The successful use of options depends in part on the degree of correlation between
the options and securities.
When the Company writes a call option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Company
is recorded as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current fair value of the option
written. Premiums received from writing options that expire unexercised are treated by the Company
on the expiration date as realized gains from investments. If the Company repurchases a written
call option prior to its exercise, the difference between the premium received and the amount paid
to repurchase the option is treated as a realized gain or loss. If a call option is exercised, the
premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether
the Company has realized a gain or loss. The Company, as the writer of an option, bears the market
risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. See Note
8 Option Contracts for more detail on option contracts written and purchased.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities. This standard amends and expands the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, to illustrate how and why an entity
uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for
under SFAS No. 133; and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys
financial position, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 and interim periods within
those fiscal years. As of December 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 161.
The following table sets forth the fair value of the Companys derivative instruments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives Not Accounted for as Hedging |
|
|
|
Fair Value as of |
Instruments under SFAS No. 133 |
|
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location |
|
August 31, 2009 |
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call options |
|
Call option contracts written |
|
$ |
(232) |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(1,536) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,768) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
The following tables set forth the effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of
Operations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized |
|
|
Change in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses on |
|
|
Unrealized Gains |
|
Derivatives not accounted for as |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives |
|
|
on Derivatives |
|
hedging instruments |
|
Location of Gains/(Losses) |
|
|
Recognized in |
|
|
Recognized in |
|
under SFAS No. 133 |
|
on Derivatives Recognized in Income |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Income |
|
Call options |
|
Options |
|
$ |
(1,841) |
|
|
$ |
598 |
|
Interest rate swap contracts |
|
Payments on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(14,070) |
|
|
|
7,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(15,911) |
|
|
$ |
7,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
N. Indemnifications Under the Companys organizational documents, its officers and directors
are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the
Company. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Company enters into contracts that
provide general indemnification to other parties. The Companys maximum exposure under these
arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Company
that have not yet occurred, and may not occur. However, the Company has not had prior claims or
losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
3. Fair Value
SFAS No. 157. In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement on Financial Accounting Standards,
Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). This standard establishes a single authoritative
definition of fair value, sets out a framework for measuring fair value and requires additional
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies to fair value measurements already
required or permitted by existing standards. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The changes to current generally accepted accounting principles from the application of this
Statement relate to the definition of fair value, the methods used to measure fair value, and the
expanded disclosures about fair value measurements.
As of December 1, 2007, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157. The Company has performed an
analysis of all existing investments and derivative instruments to determine the significance and
character of all inputs to their fair value determination. Based on this assessment, the adoption
of this standard did not have any material effect on the Companys net asset value. However, the
adoption of the standard does require the Company to provide additional disclosures about the
inputs used to develop the measurements and the effect of certain measurements on changes in net
assets for the reportable periods as contained in the Companys periodic filings. Further,
valuation techniques to measure fair value shall maximize the use of relevant observable inputs
that do not require significant adjustment and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
SFAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value into the following three broad categories.
|
|
|
Level 1 Quoted unadjusted prices for identical instruments in active markets
to which the Company has access at the date of measurement. |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted
prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers
are observable in active markets. Level 2 inputs are those in markets for which there
are few transactions, the prices are not current, little public information exists or
instances where prices vary substantially over time or among brokered market makers. |
19
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
Level 3 Model derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or
significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable inputs are those inputs that
reflect the Companys own assumptions that market participants would use to price the
asset or liability based on the best available information. |
The
following table presents the Companys assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at August
31, 2009. Note that the valuation levels below are not necessarily an indication of the risk or
liquidity associated with the underlying investment. For instance, the Companys repurchase
agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury notes, are generally high quality and liquid;
however, the Company reflects these repurchase agreements as Level 2 because the inputs used to
determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
|
Prices with Other |
|
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
|
Observable Inputs |
|
|
Inputs |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
(Level 1) |
|
|
(Level 2) |
|
|
(Level 3)(1) |
|
Assets at Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
$ |
1,349,412 |
|
|
$ |
1,306,484 |
|
|
$ |
36,808 |
|
|
$ |
6,120 |
|
Repurchase Agreement |
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets at fair value |
|
$ |
1,351,112 |
|
|
$ |
1,306,484 |
|
|
$ |
38,508 |
|
|
$ |
6,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities at Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
Option contracts written |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
1,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Companys investments in Level 3 represent its investments in Clearwater Natural
Resources, L.P. and CNR GP Holdco, LLC as more fully described in Note 7 Restricted
Securities. |
The following table presents the Companys assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using
significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at November 30, 2008 and at August 31, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-Term |
|
Assets at Fair Value Using Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
|
Investments |
Balance November 30, 2008 |
|
$ |
32,987 |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 |
|
|
|
|
Realized gains/(losses) |
|
|
|
|
Unrealized losses, net |
|
|
(26,867) |
|
Purchases, issuances or settlements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance August 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
6,120 |
|
|
|
|
The $26,867 of unrealized losses presented in the table above relate to investments that are
still held at August 31, 2009 and the Company includes these unrealized losses in the Statement of
Operations Net Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses).
The Company did not have any liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis
using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) at November 30, 2008 and at August 31, 2009.
20
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
4. Concentration of Risk
The Companys investment objective is to obtain a high after-tax total return with an emphasis
on current income paid to its stockholders. Under normal circumstances, the Company intends to
invest at least 85% of its total assets in securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies,
and to invest at least 80% of its total assets in MLPs, which are subject to certain risks, such as
supply and demand risk, depletion and exploration risk, commodity pricing risk, acquisition risk, and the risk associated with the hazards inherent in midstream
energy industry activities. A substantial portion of the cash flow received by the Company is
derived from investment in equity securities of MLPs. The amount of cash that an MLP has available
for distributions and the tax character of such distributions are dependent upon the amount of cash
generated by the MLPs operations. The Company may invest up to 15% of its total assets in any
single issuer and a decline in value of the securities of such an issuer could significantly impact
the net asset value of the Company. The Company may invest up to 20% of its total assets in debt
securities, which may include below investment grade securities. The Company may, for defensive
purposes, temporarily invest all or a significant portion of its assets in investment grade
securities, short-term debt securities and cash or cash equivalents. To the extent the Company uses
this strategy, it may not achieve its investment objectives.
5. Agreements and Affiliations
A. Administration Agreement On February 27, 2009, the Administration Agreement between the
Company and Bear Stearns Funds Management Inc., dated September 15, 2004, was terminated. The
termination was by mutual agreement of the parties. No penalties were incurred by the Company
resulting from the termination of the Administration Agreement with Bear Stearns Funds Management
Inc.
On February 27, 2009, the Company, entered into an Administration Agreement (the
Administration Agreement) with Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC (Ultimus). Pursuant to the
Administration Agreement, Ultimus will provide certain administrative services for the Company. The
Administration Agreement will terminate on February 27, 2010, with automatic one-year renewals
unless earlier terminated by either party as provided under the terms of Administration Agreement.
B. Investment Management Agreement The Company has entered into an investment management
agreement with Kayne Anderson under which the Adviser, subject to the overall supervision of the
Companys Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day operations of, and provides investment
advisory services to, the Company. For providing these services, the Adviser receives a management
fee from the Company. On June 15, 2009, the Company renewed its agreement with the advisor for a
period of one year. The agreement may be renewed annually upon approval of the Companys Board of
Directors.
For the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the Company paid and accrued management fees at an
annual rate of 1.375% of average total assets.
For purposes of calculating the management fee, the Companys total assets are equal to the
Companys gross asset value (which includes assets attributable to or proceeds from the Companys
use of preferred stock, commercial paper or notes issuances and other borrowings and excludes any
net deferred tax asset), minus the sum of the Companys accrued and unpaid distributions on any
outstanding common stock and accrued and unpaid distributions on any outstanding preferred stock
and accrued liabilities (other than liabilities associated with borrowing or leverage by the
Company and any accrued taxes). Liabilities associated with borrowing or leverage by the Company
include the principal amount of any borrowings, commercial paper or notes issued by the Company,
the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock, and other liabilities from other
forms of borrowing or leverage such as short positions and put or call options held or written by
the Company.
C. Portfolio Companies From time to time, the Company may control or may be an affiliate
of one or more portfolio companies, each as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940
Act, the Company would be presumed to control a portfolio company if the Company owned 25% or
more of its outstanding voting securities
21
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
and would be an affiliate of a portfolio company if the Company owned 5% or more of its outstanding voting securities. The 1940 Act contains prohibitions
and restrictions relating to transactions between investment companies and their affiliates
(including the Companys investment adviser), principal underwriters and affiliates of those
affiliates or underwriters.
The Company believes that there is significant ambiguity in the application of existing
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) staff interpretations of the term voting security to
complex structures such as limited partnership interests of the kind in which the Company invests.
As a result, it is possible that the SEC staff may consider that certain securities investments in
limited partnerships are voting securities under the staffs prevailing interpretations of this term. If such determination is made, the Company may be
regarded as a person affiliated with and controlling the issuers(s) of those securities for
purposes of Section 17 of the 1940 Act.
In light of the ambiguity of the definition of voting securities, the Company does not intend
to treat any class of limited partnership interests that it holds as voting securities unless the
security holders of such class currently have the ability, under the partnership agreement, to
remove the general partner (assuming a sufficient vote of such securities, other than securities
held by the general partner, in favor of such removal) or the Company has an economic interest of
sufficient size that otherwise gives it the de facto power to exercise a controlling influence over
the partnership. The Company believes this treatment is appropriate given that the general partner
controls the partnership, and without the ability to remove the general partner or the power to
otherwise exercise a controlling influence over the partnership due to the size of an economic
interest, the security holders have no control over the partnership.
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP At August 31, 2009, the Company held approximately 42.5% of
the limited partnership interest of Clearwater. The Company controls CNR GP Holdco, LLC, which is
the general partner of Clearwater. The Company believes that it controls and is an affiliate of
Clearwater under the 1940 Act by virtue of its controlling interest in the general partner of
Clearwater.
CNR GP Holdco, LLC At August 31, 2009, the Company held an 83.7% interest in CNR GP Holdco,
LLC (CNR), which is the general partner of Clearwater. The Company believes that it controls
and is an affiliate of CNR under the 1940 Act by virtue of its controlling interest.
On January 7, 2009, Clearwater filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the
U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Clearwater has continued operations as a debtor-in-possession. Clearwater is
conducting a sales process for the Companys assets.
Plains All American, L.P. Robert V. Sinnott is a senior executive of Kayne Anderson Capital
Advisors, L.P. (KACALP), the managing member of KA Fund Advisors, LLC (KAFA). Mr. Sinnott also
serves as a director on the board of Plains All American GP LLC, the general partner of Plains All
American Pipeline, L.P. Members of senior management and various advisory clients of KACALP and
KAFA own units of Plains All American GP LLC. Various advisory clients of KACALP and KAFA,
including the Company, own units in Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. The Company believes that it
is an affiliate of Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. under the 1940 Act.
22
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
6. Income Taxes
Deferred income taxes reflect (i) taxes on unrealized gains/(losses), which are attributable
to the difference between fair market value and tax basis, (ii) the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes
and the amounts used for income tax purposes and (iii) the net tax benefit of accumulated net
operating losses. Components of the Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities as of August 31,
2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
90,229 |
|
Capital loss carryforwards |
|
|
18,599 |
|
Other |
|
|
109 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains on investment securities, interest rate swap contracts and option contracts |
|
|
(101,463) |
|
Basis reductions resulting from estimated return of capital |
|
|
(26,804) |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax liability |
|
$ |
(19,330) |
|
|
|
|
At August 31, 2009, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards of $243,861
(deferred tax asset of $81,179). Realization of the deferred tax assets and net operating loss
carryforwards are dependent, in part, on generating sufficient taxable income prior to expiration
of the loss carryforwards. If not utilized, $54,194; $52,182; $53,043 and $84,442 of the net
operating loss carryforward will expire in 2026, 2027, 2028 and 2029, respectively. As of November
30, 2008, the Company had a capital loss carryforward of approximately $50,267 which may be carried
forward 5 years and, if not utilized, expires in the year ending November 30, 2013. For
corporations, capital losses can only be used to offset capital gains and cannot be used to offset
ordinary income. In addition, the Company has state net operating losses of $120,414 that
represent a deferred tax asset of $9,050. These state net operating losses begin to expire in 2014
through 2029.
The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of its deferred tax asset based on the
weight of available evidence. The Companys analysis of the need for a valuation allowance
considers that it has incurred a cumulative loss over the three year period ended November 30,
2008, and the nine months ended August 31, 2009. Substantially all of the Companys net pre-tax
losses related to unrealized depreciation of investments occurred during the fiscal fourth quarter
of 2008 as a result of the unprecedented decline in the overall financial, commodity and MLP
markets.
When assessing the recoverability of its deferred tax asset, significant weight was given to
the Companys forecast of future taxable income, which is based principally on the expected
continuation of cash distributions from the Companys MLP holdings and interest income from its
fixed income holdings at or near current levels. Consideration was also given to the effects of
potential of additional future realized and unrealized losses on investments and the period over
which these deferred tax assets can be realized, as the expiration dates for the federal tax loss
carryforwards range from seventeen to twenty years.
Recovery of the deferred tax asset is dependent on continued payment of the MLP cash
distributions at or near current levels in the future and the resultant generation of taxable
income. Based on the Companys assessment, it has determined that it is more likely than not that
the net deferred tax asset will be realized through future taxable income of the appropriate
character. Accordingly, no valuation allowance has been established for the Companys net deferred
tax asset.
The Company will continue to assess the need for a valuation allowance in the future. The
Company will review its financial forecasts in relation to actual results and expected trends on an
ongoing basis. Unexpected significant decreases in cash distributions from the Companys MLP
holdings or significant further declines in the fair value of its portfolio of investments may
change the Companys assessment regarding the recoverability of its
23
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
deferred tax asset and would likely result in a valuation allowance. If a valuation allowance
is required to reduce the deferred tax asset in the future, it could have a material impact on the
Companys net asset value and results of operations in the period it is recorded.
Total income taxes were different from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory
income tax rate of 35 percent to the net investment loss and realized and unrealized gains (losses)
on investments and interest rate swap contracts before taxes for the nine months ended August 31,
2009, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Computed expected federal income tax |
|
$ |
112,262 |
|
State income tax, net of federal tax expense |
|
|
6,415 |
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense |
|
$ |
118,677 |
|
|
|
|
At August 31, 2009, the cost basis of investments for federal income tax purposes was
$1,074,711 and the net cash received on option contracts written was $231. The cost basis of
investments includes a $126,192 reduction in basis attributable to the Companys portion of the
allocated losses from its MLP investments. At August 31, 2009, gross unrealized appreciation and
depreciation of investments and options for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Gross unrealized appreciation of investments (including options) |
|
$ |
398,685 |
|
Gross unrealized depreciation of investments (including options) |
|
|
(122,285 |
) |
|
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation before tax and interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
276,400 |
|
Net unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts |
|
|
(1,536 |
) |
|
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation before tax |
|
|
274,864 |
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized appreciation after tax |
|
$ |
173,164 |
|
|
|
|
7. Restricted Securities
From time to time, certain of the Companys investments may be restricted as to resale. For
instance, private investements that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and cannot, as a result, be offered for public sale in a non-exempt transaction without
first being registered. In other cases, certain of the Companys investments have restrictions such
as lock-up agreements that preclude the Company from offering these securities for public sale.
24
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
At August 31, 2009, the Company held the following restricted investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
|
|
|
Type of |
|
($) |
|
|
Acquisition |
|
Cost |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
per Unit/ |
|
|
Percent of |
|
|
Total |
|
Investment |
|
Security |
|
Restriction |
|
(in 000s) |
|
|
Date |
|
Basis |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Warrant |
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Assets |
|
Clearwater Natural
Resources, L.P. |
|
Common Units |
|
(1) |
|
|
3,889 |
|
|
(2) |
|
$ |
72,860 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
% |
|
Clearwater Natural
Resources, L.P. |
|
Unsecured Term Loan |
|
(1) |
|
$ |
13,601 |
|
|
(3) |
|
|
13,689 |
|
|
|
6,120 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
0.5 |
|
Clearwater Natural
Resources, L.P. |
|
Deferred Participation Units |
|
(1) |
|
|
41 |
|
|
3/5/2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural
Resources, L.P. |
|
Warrants |
|
(1) |
|
|
34 |
|
|
9/29/2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CNR GP Holdco, LLC |
|
LLC Interests |
|
(1) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
3/5/2008 |
|
|
1,083 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of securities valued in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Directors(4) |
|
$ |
87,632 |
|
|
$ |
6,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7% |
|
|
0.5% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlas Energy Resources, LLC |
|
Senior Notes |
|
(5) |
|
$ |
8,747 |
|
|
(6) |
|
$ |
7,128 |
|
|
$ |
8,834 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
1.0% |
|
|
0.7% |
|
MarkWest Energy Partners,
L.P. |
|
Senior Notes |
|
(5) |
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
|
(6) |
|
|
2,904 |
|
|
|
3,185 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
Regency Energy Partners LP |
|
Senior Notes |
|
(5) |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
|
(6) |
|
|
5,025 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of securities valued by prices provided by market maker or independent pricing services |
|
$ |
15,057 |
|
|
$ |
17,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8% |
|
|
1.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total of all restricted securities |
|
$ |
102,689 |
|
|
$ |
23,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5% |
|
|
1.8% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
On January 7, 2009, Clearwater Natural Resources, LP (Clearwater) filed a voluntary
petition under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Clearwater has continued operations as
a debtor-in-possession. Clearwater is conducting a sales process for the Companys assets. No
assurances can be made as to the success of such sales process and the proceeds received in
such process. |
|
(2) |
|
The Company purchased common units on August 1, 2005 and October 2, 2006. |
|
(3) |
|
The Company purchased term loans on January 11, 2008; February 28, 2008; May 5, 2008; July 8,
2008; August 6, 2008; and September 29, 2008. The Company is not accruing interest income on
this investment. |
|
(4) |
|
Restricted securities that represent Level 3 under SFAS No. 157. Security is valued using
inputs reflecting the Companys own assumptions as more fully described in Note 2
Significant Accounting Policies. |
|
(5) |
|
Unregistered security of a public company. Restricted securities that represent Level 2
under SFAS No. 157. Securities with a fair market value determined by the mean of the bid and
ask prices provided by a syndicate bank, principal market maker or an independent pricing
service as more fully described in Note 2 Significant Accounting Policies. These securities
have limited trading volume and are not listed on a national exchange. |
|
(6) |
|
Acquired at various dates throughout the nine months ended August 31, 2009. |
25
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
8. Option Contracts
Transactions in option contracts for the nine months ended August 31, 2009 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
Contracts |
|
Premium |
Call Options Purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at beginning of period |
|
|
17,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,243 |
|
Options exercised |
|
|
(14,100 |
) |
|
|
(3,704 |
) |
Options expired |
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,539 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call Options Written |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at beginning of period |
|
|
800 |
|
|
$ |
101 |
|
Options written |
|
|
20,143 |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
Options written and subsequently repurchased |
|
|
(2,600 |
) |
|
|
(360 |
) |
Options exercised |
|
|
(12,635 |
) |
|
|
(1,703 |
) |
Options expired |
|
|
(3,708 |
) |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of period |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
$ |
231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9. Investment Transactions
For the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the Company purchased and sold securities in the
amounts of $444,269 and $272,082 (excluding short-term investments, options and interest rate
swaps), respectively.
10. Revolving Credit Facility
On June 26, 2009, the Company entered into an $80,000 unsecured revolving credit facility (the
Credit Facility) with a syndicate of lenders. JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. was lead arranger of the
Credit Facility, and Bank of America N.A., UBS Investment Bank and Citibank, N.A. participated in
the syndication. The Credit Facility has a 364-day commitment terminating on June 25, 2010.
Outstanding loan balances will accrue interest daily at a rate equal to the one-month LIBOR plus
2.25% per annum based on current asset coverage ratios. The interest rate may vary between LIBOR
plus 2.25% and LIBOR plus 3.50% depending on asset coverage ratios. The Company will pay a fee
equal to a rate of 0.50% per annum on any unused amounts of the Credit Facility. The Credit
Facility contains various covenants related to other indebtedness, liens and limits on the
Companys overall leverage.
For the nine months ended August 31, 2009, the average amount outstanding under the Companys
credit facilities was $405 with a weighted average interest rate of 4.36%. As of August 31, 2009,
the Company had outstanding borrowings on its Credit Facility of $2,000 and the interest rate was
4.50%. The borrowings outstanding were converted to a LIBOR based loan at a rate of 2.50%.
26
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
11. Senior Unsecured Notes
At August 31, 2009, the Company had $304,000, aggregate principal amount, of senior unsecured
fixed and floating rate notes (the Senior Unsecured Notes) outstanding. The table below sets
forth the key terms of each series of the Senior Unsecured Notes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
|
|
|
Series |
|
Outstanding |
|
Rate |
|
Maturity |
G |
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
|
5.645% |
|
6/19/2011 |
H |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
3-month LIBOR + 225 bps |
|
6/19/2011 |
I |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
5.847% |
|
6/19/2012 |
J |
|
|
24,000 |
|
|
3-month LIBOR + 225 bps |
|
6/19/2012 |
K |
|
|
125,000 |
|
|
5.991% |
|
6/19/2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
304,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holders of the fixed rate Senior Unsecured Notes (Series G, Series I and Series K) are
entitled to receive cash interest payments semi-annually (on June 19 and December 19) at the fixed
rate. Holders of the floating rate Senior Unsecured Notes (Series H and J) are entitled to receive
cash interest payments quarterly (on March 19, June 19, September 19, and December 19) at the
floating rate equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 2.25%.
During the period, the average principal balance outstanding was $304,000 with a weighted
average interest rate of 5.84%.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are not listed on any exchange or automated quotation system. Under
the 1940 Act and the terms of the Senior Unsecured Notes, the Company may not declare dividends or
make other distributions on shares of common stock or purchases of such shares if, at any time of
the declaration, distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding Senior
Unsecured Notes would be less than 300%. The Senior Unsecured Notes contain various covenants of
the Company related to other indebtedness, liens and limits on the Companys overall leverage.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are redeemable in certain circumstances at the option of the
Company. The Senior Unsecured Notes are also subject to a mandatory redemption to the extent needed
to satisfy certain requirements if the Company fails to meet an asset coverage ratio required by
law and is not able to cure the coverage deficiency by the applicable deadline, or fails to cure a
deficiency as stated in the Companys rating
27
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AUGUST 31, 2009
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts, share and per share amounts)
(UNAUDITED)
agency guidelines in a timely manner. A full copy of the note purchase agreement can be found
on the Companys website, www.kaynefunds.com.
The Senior Unsecured Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company and, upon liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company, will rank: (1) senior to all the Companys outstanding
preferred shares; (2) senior to all of the Companys outstanding common shares; (3) on a parity
with any unsecured creditors of the Company and any unsecured senior securities representing
indebtedness of the Company; and (4) junior to any secured creditors of the Company.
At August 31, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all covenants under the Senior
Unsecured Notes agreements.
12. Preferred Stock
At August 31, 2009, the Company had 3,000 shares of Series D Auction Rate Preferred Stock
(ARP Shares) outstanding, totaling $75,000. The Company has 10,000 shares of authorized preferred
stock. The preferred stock has rights determined by the Board of Directors. The ARP Shares have a
liquidation value of $25,000 per share plus any accumulated, but unpaid dividends, whether or not
declared.
Holders of the ARP Shares are entitled to receive cash dividend payments at an annual rate
that may vary for each rate period.
Since February 14, 2008, there have been more ARP Shares offered for sale then there were
buyers of those ARP Shares, and as a result, the auctions of the Companys Series D ARP Shares have
failed. As a result, the dividend rate on the ARP Shares has been set at such maximum rate. Based
on the Companys current credit ratings, the maximum rate is equal to 200% of the greater of
(a) the AA Composite Commercial Paper Rate or (b) the applicable LIBOR. The dividend rate as of
August 31, 2009 was 0.50%. The weighted average dividend rate for the nine months ended August 31,
2009, was 0.78%. This rate includes the applicable rate based on the latest results of the auction
and does not include commissions paid to the auction agent. Under the 1940 Act, the Company may not
declare dividends or make other distribution on shares of common stock or purchases of such shares
if, at any time of the declaration, distribution or purchase, asset coverage with respect to the
outstanding senior securities representing indebtedness and preferred stock would be less than
200%.
The ARP Shares are redeemable in certain circumstances at the option of the Company. The
ARP Shares are also subject to a mandatory redemption if the Company fails to meet an asset
coverage ratio required by law, or fails to cure deficiency as stated in the Companys rating
agency guidelines in a timely manner.
The holders of the ARP Shares have voting rights equal to the holders of common stock (one
vote per share) and will vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class
except on matters affecting only the holders of ARP Shares or the holders of common stock.
13. Interest Rate Swap Contracts
The Company has entered into interest rate swap contracts to partially hedge itself from
increasing interest expense on its leverage resulting from increasing short-term interest rates. A
decline in interest rates may result in a decline in the value of the swap contracts, which,
everything else being held constant, would result in a decline in the net assets of the Company. In
addition, if the counterparty to the interest rate swap contracts defaults, the Company would not
be able to use the anticipated receipts under the swap contracts to offset the interest payments on
the Companys leverage. At the time the interest rate swap contracts reach their scheduled
termination, there is a risk that the Company would not be able to obtain a replacement transaction
or that the terms of the replacement transaction would not be as favorable as on the expiring
transaction. In addition, if the Company is required to terminate any swap contract early, then the
Company could be required to make a termination payment. On December 24, 2008, the Company
terminated $66,000 aggregate notional amount of interest rate swap contracts
28
BASE
PROSPECTUS
$350,000,000
Common
Stock
We are a
non-diversified, closed-end management investment company that
began investment activities on September 28, 2004. Our
investment objective is to obtain a high after-tax total return
by investing at least 85% of our net assets plus any borrowings
(our total assets) in energy-related master limited
partnerships and their affiliates (collectively,
MLPs), and in other companies that, as their
principal business, operate assets used in the gathering,
transporting, processing, storing, refining, distributing,
mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids
(including propane), crude oil, refined petroleum products or
coal (collectively with MLPs, Midstream Energy
Companies). We invest in equity securities of
(i) master limited partnerships, including preferred,
common and subordinated units and general partner interests,
(ii) owners of such interests in master limited
partnerships, and (iii) other Midstream Energy Companies.
Additionally, we may invest in debt securities of MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies. Substantially all of our total
assets consist of publicly traded securities of MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies. We are permitted to may invest up
to 50% of our total assets in unregistered or otherwise
restricted securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies, including securities issued by private companies.
We may
offer, from time to time, shares of our common stock,
$0.001 par value per share, in one or more offerings. We
may offer our common stock in amounts, at prices and on terms
set forth in a prospectus supplement to this prospectus. You
should read this prospectus and the related prospectus
supplement carefully before you decide to invest in our common
stock.
We may offer
and sell our common stock to or through underwriters, through
dealers or agents that we designate from time to time, directly
to purchasers or through a combination of these methods. If an
offering of our common stock involves any underwriters, dealers
or agents, then the applicable prospectus supplement will name
the underwriters, dealers or agents and will provide information
regarding any applicable purchase price, fee, commission or
discount arrangements made with those underwriters, dealers or
agents or the basis upon which such amount may be calculated.
For more information about the manners in which we may offer our
common stock, see Plan of Distribution. We may not
sell our common stock through agents, underwriters or dealers
without delivery of a prospectus supplement.
(continued
on the following page)
Investing
in our securities may be speculative and involve a high degree
of risk and should not constitute a complete investment program.
Before buying any securities, you should read the discussion of
the material risks of investing in our securities in Risk
Factors beginning on page 10 of this prospectus. You
should consider carefully these risks together with all of the
other information contained in this prospectus and any
prospectus supplement before making a decision to purchase our
securities.
Neither
the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of
this prospectus is April 17, 2009.
(continued from the previous page)
We are managed by KA Fund Advisors, LLC, a subsidiary of
Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P. (together, Kayne
Anderson), a leading investor in MLPs. As of
March 31, 2009, Kayne Anderson and its affiliates managed
approximately $6.3 billion, including approximately
$2.7 billion in MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies.
Shares of our common stock are listed on the New York Stock
Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol KYN.
The net asset value of our common stock at the close of business
on March 31, 2009 was $14.75 per share, and the last sale
price per share of our common stock on the NYSE on such date was
$19.88. See Market and Net Asset Value Information.
Shares of common stock of closed-end investment companies,
like ours, frequently trade at discounts to their net asset
values. If our common stock trades at a discount to our net
asset value, the risk of loss may increase for purchasers in
this offering, especially for those investors who expect to sell
their common stock in a relatively short period after purchasing
shares in this offering. See Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Common Stock Market Discount
From Net Asset Value Risk.
Our common stock is junior in liquidation and distribution
rights to our debt securities and preferred stock. The issuance
of our debt securities and preferred stock represents the
leveraging of our common stock. See Use of
Leverage Effects of Leverage, Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Common
Stock Leverage Risk to Common Stockholders and
Description of Capital Stock. The issuance of any
additional common stock offered by this prospectus will enable
us to increase the aggregate amount of our leverage. Our
preferred stock is senior in liquidation and distribution rights
to our common stock and junior in liquidation and distribution
rights to our debt securities. Investors in our preferred stock
are entitled to receive cash dividends at an annual rate that
may vary for each dividend period. Our debt securities are our
unsecured obligations and, upon our liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, rank: (1) senior to all of our outstanding
common stock and any preferred stock; (2) on a parity with
our obligations to any unsecured creditors and any unsecured
senior securities representing our indebtedness; and
(3) junior to our obligations to any secured creditors.
Holders of our floating rate senior unsecured notes are entitled
to receive quarterly cash interest payments at an annual rate
that may vary for each rate period. Holders of our fixed rate
senior unsecured notes are entitled to receive semi-annual cash
interest payments at an annual rate per the terms of such notes.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any related
prospectus supplement and any free writing prospectus authorized
by us. We have not authorized any other person to provide you
with different information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on
it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted or where
the person making the offer or sale is not qualified to do so or
to any person to whom it is not permitted to make such offer or
sale. You should assume that the information appearing in this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement or any free writing
prospectus is accurate only as of the respective dates on their
front covers, regardless of the time of delivery of this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement, any free writing
prospectus or any sale of our common stock. Our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since that date.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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1
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4
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5
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6
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8
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8
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9
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10
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25
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26
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28
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33
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36
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41
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43
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46
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48
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50
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52
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55
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58
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58
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58
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59
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|
i
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we have
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC), using the shelf registration
process. Under the shelf registration process, we may sell, at
any time, and from time to time, separately or together in one
or more offerings, shares of our common stock described in this
prospectus. The common stock may be offered at prices and on
terms described in one or more supplements to this prospectus.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
common stock that we may offer. Each time we use this prospectus
to offer common stock, we will provide a prospectus supplement
that will contain specific information about the terms of that
offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. This
prospectus, together with any prospectus supplement and free
writing prospectuses, sets forth concisely the information about
us that a prospective investor ought to know before investing.
You should read this prospectus and the related prospectus
supplement before deciding whether to invest and retain them for
future reference. A statement of additional information, dated
April 17, 2009 (SAI), containing additional
information about us, has been filed with the SEC and is
incorporated by reference in its entirety into this prospectus.
You may request a free copy of our stockholder reports and our
SAI, by calling
(877) 657-3863/MLP-FUND,
by accessing our web site
(http://www.kaynefunds.com),
or by writing to us. You may also obtain copies of these
documents (and other information regarding us) from the
SECs web site
(http://www.sec.gov).
ii
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information contained
elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all
of the information that you should consider before investing in
our common stock offered by this prospectus. You should
carefully read the entire prospectus, any related prospectus
supplement and the SAI, including the documents incorporated by
reference into them, particularly the section entitled
Risk Factors and the financial statements and
related notes. Except where the context suggests otherwise, the
terms we, us, and our refer
to Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company; Kayne
Anderson refers to KA Fund Advisors, LLC and its
managing member, Kayne Anderson Capital Advisors, L.P. and its
predecessor; midstream energy assets refers to
assets used in the gathering, transporting, processing, storing,
refining, distributing, mining or marketing of natural gas,
natural gas liquids (including propane), crude oil, refined
petroleum products or coal; MLPs refers to
energy-related master limited partnerships, as well as limited
liability companies treated as partnerships and affiliates of
those energy-related master limited partnerships and limited
liability companies that in either case have substantially
identical economic characteristics as energy-related master
limited partnerships; and Midstream Energy Companies
means (i) MLPs and (ii) other companies that, as their
principal business, operate midstream energy assets.
About
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company, a Maryland corporation,
is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the 1940 Act). Our investment objective is to
obtain a high after-tax total return by investing at least 85%
of our total assets in MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies. We also must comply with the SECs rule
regarding investment company names, which requires us, under
normal market conditions, to invest at least 80% of our total
assets in MLPs so long as MLP is in our name. Our currently
outstanding shares of common stock are listed on the New York
Stock Exchange, or NYSE, under the symbol KYN.
We began investment activities in September 2004 following our
initial public offering, which raised net proceeds of
$786 million after the payment of offering expenses and
underwriting discounts. Since that time, we have completed the
following capital raising transactions: (a) five series of
auction rate senior notes in an aggregate principal amount of
$505 million, (b) one series of auction rate preferred
stock in an aggregate amount of $75 million, (c) two
underwritten public offerings of our common stock for aggregate
proceeds after the payment of offering expenses and underwriting
discounts of approximately $205 million, (d) one
direct placement of our common stock to purchasers in a
privately negotiated transaction for proceeds after the payment
of offering expenses of approximately $28 million,
and (e) six series of senior unsecured notes in an
aggregate principal amount of $450 million. As of
November 30, 2008, we had approximately 44.2 million
shares of common stock outstanding, net assets applicable to our
common stock of approximately $651 million and total assets
of approximately $1.1 billion (including a
$99.3 million net deferred tax asset).
Our $75 million of Series D Auction Rate Preferred
Stock, or ARP Shares, pay adjustable rate dividends, which are
redetermined periodically by an auction process. The adjustment
period for dividends on ARP Shares may be as short as one day or
as long as one year or more. Since February 14, 2008, there
have been more ARP Shares offered for sale than there were
buyers of those ARP Shares and, as a result, our auctions have
failed and the dividend rates on the ARP Shares have been set at
such maximum rates. Based on our current credit ratings, the
maximum rate is equal to 200% of the greater of (a) the AA
Composite Commercial Paper Rate or (b) the applicable London
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) rate. The dividend
rate was 1.02% as of March 31, 2009.
In June 2008, we used the net proceeds from the senior
unsecured notes, which we collectively refer to as the Senior
Notes, and borrowings from our revolving credit facility to
redeem $505 million aggregate principal amount of our four
outstanding series of auction rate senior notes due 2045, which
we refer to as the Series A, B, C and E Notes, and one
outstanding series of auction rate senior notes due 2047, or
Series F Notes. Upon deposit of the redemption funds on
June 19, 2008, the Series A, B, C, E and F Notes
were no longer deemed outstanding pursuant to the terms of the
Indenture governing the notes.
On October 8, 2008 and October 10, 2008, we completed
the repurchase of $60 million and $20 million,
respectively, aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes
at 101% of par value. One November 28, 2008, we
completed the repurchase of $66 million aggregate
principal amount of the Senior Notes at par value. In each
transaction, we used available cash on hand to repay the Senior
Notes.
1
The
Offering
We may offer, from time to time, shares of our common stock at
prices and on terms to be set forth in one or more prospectus
supplements to this prospectus.
We may offer and sell our common stock to or through
underwriters, through dealers or agents that we designate from
time to time, directly to purchasers or through a combination of
these methods. If an offering of common stock involves any
underwriters, dealers or agents, then the applicable prospectus
supplement will name the underwriters, dealers or agents and
will provide information regarding any applicable purchase
price, fee, commission or discount arrangements made with those
underwriters, dealers or agents or the basis upon which such
amount may be calculated. See Plan of Distribution.
We may not sell any of our common stock through agents,
underwriters or dealers without delivery of a prospectus
supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of
our common stock.
Our
Portfolio Investments
Our investments in the securities of MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies are principally in equity securities issued by
MLPs. Generally, we invest in equity securities of
(i) master limited partnerships, including preferred,
common and subordinated units and general partner interests,
(ii) owners of such interests in master limited
partnerships, and (iii) other Midstream Energy Companies.
Finally, we may also, from time to time, invest in debt
securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies with
varying maturities of up to 30 years.
We are permitted to invest up to 50% of our total assets in
unregistered or otherwise restricted securities of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies, including securities issued by
private companies. We may invest up to 15% of our total assets
in any single issuer.
We are permitted to invest up to 20% of our total assets in
debt securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies,
including below investment grade debt securities rated, at the
time of investment, at least B3 by Moodys Investors
Service, Inc., or Moodys, B- by Standard &
Poors or Fitch Ratings, or Fitch, or, if unrated,
determined by Kayne Anderson to be of comparable quality. In
addition, up to one-quarter of our permitted investments in debt
securities (or up to 5% of our total assets) may include unrated
debt securities of private companies.
On a limited basis, we may also use derivative investments to
hedge against interest rate and market risks. We may also
utilize short sales to hedge such risks and as part of short
sale investment strategies.
About Our
Investment Adviser
KA Fund Advisors, LLC, or KAFA, is our investment adviser,
responsible for implementing and administering our investment
strategy. KAFA is a subsidiary of Kayne Anderson Capital
Advisors, L.P. (KACALP and together with KAFA,
Kayne Anderson), a SEC-registered investment
adviser. As of March 31, 2009, Kayne Anderson and its
affiliates managed approximately $6.3 billion, including
approximately $2.7 billion in MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies. Kayne Anderson has invested in MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies since 1998. We believe that Kayne
Anderson has developed an understanding of the MLP market that
enables it to identify and take advantage of public MLP
investment opportunities. In addition, Kayne Andersons
senior professionals have developed a strong reputation in the
energy sector and have many long-term relationships with
industry managers, which we believe gives Kayne Anderson an
important advantage in sourcing and structuring private
investments.
Use of
Financial Leverage
We leverage our common stock through the issuance of preferred
stock, debt securities, our revolving credit facility and other
borrowings. The issuance of additional common stock offered by
this prospectus will enable us to increase the aggregate amount
of our leverage.
The timing and terms of any leverage transactions will be
determined by our Board of Directors. The use of leverage
involves significant risks and creates a greater risk of loss,
as well as potential for more gain, for holders of our common
stock than if leverage is not used. Throughout this prospectus,
our debt securities, including Senior Notes, our revolving
credit facility or other borrowings are collectively referred to
as Borrowings. See Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Common Stock Leverage Risk to
Common Stockholders.
Under normal market conditions, our policy is to utilize our
Borrowings and our preferred stock, including ARP Shares (each a
Leverage Instrument and collectively Leverage
Instruments) in an amount that represents
2
approximately 30% of our total assets, including proceeds from
such Leverage Instruments. However, based on market conditions
at the time, we may use Leverage Instruments in amounts that
represent greater than 30% leverage to the extent permitted by
the 1940 Act. As of November 30, 2008, our Leverage
instruments represented approximately 36% of our total assets.
Leverage Instruments have seniority in liquidation and
distribution rights over our common stock. See Use of
Leverage.
Because Kayne Andersons fee is based upon a percentage of
our average total assets, Kayne Andersons fee is likely to
be higher since we employ leverage. Therefore, Kayne Anderson
has a financial incentive to use leverage, which may create a
conflict of interest between Kayne Anderson and our common
stockholders. There can be no assurance that our leveraging
strategy will be successful during any period in which it is
used. The use of leverage involves significant risks. See
Risk Factors Risks Related to Our Common
Stock Leverage Risk to Common Stockholders.
Distributions
and Interest
As of the date of this prospectus, we have paid distributions to
common stockholders every fiscal quarter since inception. We are
a taxable corporation and thus the component of our
distributions that come from our current or accumulated earnings
and profits will be taxable to stockholders as dividend income
for federal income tax purposes. These dividends will constitute
qualified dividend income for federal income tax purposes, which
is currently taxable to individual stockholders at a maximum
federal income tax rate of 15% for taxable years beginning on or
before December 31, 2010, provided certain holding period
requirements are met. Distributions that exceed our current or
accumulated earnings and profits will continue to be treated as
a tax-deferred return of capital to the extent of a
stockholders basis. We expect that a significant portion
of our future distributions will be treated as a return of
capital to stockholders for tax purposes. A return of capital
represents a return of a stockholders original investment
in shares of our stock, and should not be confused with a
dividend from earnings and profits. Although return of capital
distributions may not be taxable, such distributions may
increase an investors tax liability for capital gains upon
the sale of our shares by reducing the investors tax basis
for such shares. Our quarterly distributions, if any, will be
determined by our Board of Directors and will be subject to
meeting the covenants of our senior debt and asset coverage
requirements of the 1940 Act. We will pay distributions and
interest on our preferred stock and debt securities,
respectively, in accordance with their terms. See
Distributions and Tax Matters.
Use of
Proceeds
We intend to use the net proceeds of any sales of our common
stock pursuant to this prospectus to make investments in
portfolio companies in accordance with our investment objective
and policies, to repay indebtedness or for general corporate
purposes. See Use of Proceeds.
Pending such investments, we anticipate either investing the
proceeds in short-term securities issued by the
U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities or in
high quality, short-term or long-term debt obligations or money
market instruments. The supplement to this prospectus relating
to an offering will more fully identify the use of proceeds from
such offering. See Use of Proceeds.
Taxation
We are treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes
and, as a result, unlike most investment companies, we are
subject to corporate income tax to the extent we recognize
taxable income. As a partner in MLPs, we have to report our
allocable share of each MLPs taxable income or loss in
computing our taxable income or loss, whether or not we actually
receive any cash from such MLP. As of November 30, 2008, we
had a net deferred tax asset of $99.3 million. See
Tax Matters.
Risk
Management Techniques
We may, but are not required to, use various hedging and other
transactions to seek to manage interest rate and market risks.
See Risk Factors Risks Related to Our Common
Stock Leverage Risk to Common Stockholders.
Risks Related to Our Investments and
Investment Techniques Derivatives Risk,
Investment Objective and Policies Investment
Practices Hedging and Other Risk Management
Transactions and Our Investments
Our Use of Derivatives, Options and Hedging Transactions
in our SAI. There is no guarantee we will use these risk
management techniques.
3
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this prospectus constitute forward-looking
statements, which involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties
and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements to be materially different
from any future results, levels of activity, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. Such factors include, among others, those listed
under Risk Factors in this prospectus and our SAI.
In this prospectus, we use words such as
anticipates, believes,
expects, intends and similar expressions
to identify forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus
include statements as to:
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our operating results;
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our business prospects;
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the impact of investments that we expect to make;
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our contractual arrangements and relationships with third
parties;
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the dependence of our future success on the general economy and
its impact on the industries in which we invest;
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our ability to source favorable private investments;
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the ability of the MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies in
which we invest to achieve their objectives;
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our expected financings and investments;
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our use of financial leverage;
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our tax status;
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the tax status of the MLPs in which we intend to invest;
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the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital; and
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the timing and amount of distributions and dividends from the
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies in which we intend to
invest.
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The factors identified above are believed to be important
factors, but not necessarily all of the important factors, that
could cause our actual results to differ materially from those
expressed in any forward-looking statement. Unpredictable or
unknown factors could also have material adverse effects on us.
Since our actual results, performance or achievements could
differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these
forward-looking statements, we cannot give any assurance that
any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements
will occur, or, if any of them do, what impact they will have on
our results of operations and financial condition. All
forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are
expressly qualified in their entirety by the foregoing
cautionary statements. You are cautioned not to place undue
reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only
as of the date of this prospectus. We do not undertake any
obligation to update, amend or clarify these forward-looking
statements or the risk factors contained in this prospectus,
whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise, except as may be required under the federal
securities laws. Although we undertake no obligation to revise
or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to
consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to
you or through reports that we in the future may file with the
SEC, including our annual reports. We acknowledge that,
notwithstanding the foregoing statement, the safe harbor for
forward-looking statements under the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 does not apply to investment
companies such as us.
4
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
We are a non-diversified, closed-end management investment
company registered under the 1940 Act, and formed as a Maryland
corporation in June 2004. Our common stock is listed on the NYSE
under the symbol KYN.
On June 4, 2004, we issued 4,000 shares of our common
stock in a private placement to provide us with seed capital
prior to our initial public offering of common stock, par value
$0.001 per share, or common stock. Those shares are held by an
affiliate of Kayne Anderson.
On September 28, 2004, we issued 30,000,000 shares of
common stock in an initial public offering. On October 22,
2004 and November 16, 2004, we issued an additional
1,500,000 and 1,661,900 shares of common stock,
respectively, in connection with partial exercises by the
underwriters of their over allotment option. The proceeds of the
initial public offering and subsequent exercises of the over
allotment option of common stock were approximately
$786 million after the payment of offering expenses and
underwriting discounts. We completed two additional underwritten
public offerings of our common stock on October 17, 2005
and April 17, 2007 for aggregate proceeds after the payment
of offering expenses and underwriting discounts of approximately
$205 million. On May 16, 2007, we issued an additional
820,916 shares of common stock in a privately negotiated
transaction for proceeds after the payment of offering expenses
of approximately $28 million.
On April 12, 2005, we issued an aggregate amount of
$75 million of ARP Shares. After the payment of offering
expenses and underwriting discounts, we received net proceeds of
approximately $74 million from the issuance of the ARP
Shares. As of November 30, 2008, the aggregate amount of
ARP Shares represented approximately 7.1% of our total assets.
On June 19, 2008, we issued $450 million of Senior
Notes. We used the net proceeds from that offering and
borrowings on our revolving credit facility to redeem
$505 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding
Series A, B, C, E and F Notes. Upon deposit of the
redemption funds on June 19, 2008, the Series A, B, C,
E and F Notes were no longer deemed outstanding pursuant to the
terms of the Indenture governing the notes.
On October 8, 2008 and October 10, 2008, we completed the
repurchase of $60 million and $20 million, respectively, of the
Senior Notes at 101% of par value. On November 28, 2008, we
completed the repurchase of $66 million of the Senior Notes at
par value. In each transaction, we used available cash on hand
to repay the Senior Notes.
We have paid distributions to common stockholders every fiscal
quarter since inception. See Distributions.
The following table sets forth information about our outstanding
securities as of November 30, 2008 (the information in the
table is unaudited):
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Amount of Shares/
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Amount Held
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Aggregate Principal
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by Us or
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Actual Amount
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Title of Class
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Amount Authorized
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for Our Account
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Outstanding
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Common Stock
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199,990,000
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0
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44,176,186
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Auction Rate Preferred Stock,
Series D(1)
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10,000
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0
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3,000
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Senior Notes, Series G
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$75,000,000
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0
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$
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75,000,000
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Senior Notes,
Series H(2)
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$25,000,000
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0
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$
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20,000,000
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Senior Notes, Series I
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$60,000,000
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0
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$
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60,000,000
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Senior Notes,
Series J(2)
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$40,000,000
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0
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$
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24,000,000
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Senior Notes, Series K
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$
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125,000,000
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0
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$
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125,000,000
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Senior Notes,
Series L(2)
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$
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125,000,000
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0
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0
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(1) |
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Each share has a liquidation preference of $25,000
($75 million aggregate liquidation preference for
outstanding shares). |
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(2) |
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On October 8, 2008 and October 10, 2008, we repurchased $60
million and $20 million, respectively, of Series L Notes . On
November 28, 2008, we repurchased $5 million of Senior H Notes,
$16 million of Series J Notes and $45 million of Series L Notes. |
5
Our principal office is located at 717 Texas Avenue,
Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002, and our telephone number
is
(877) 657-3863/MLP-FUND.
FEES AND
EXPENSES
The following table contains information about the costs and
expenses that common stockholders will bear directly or
indirectly. The Annual Expense table below assumes that leverage
is 36% of our total assets, which represents the actual leverage
on November 30, 2008.
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Stockholder Transaction Expenses:
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Sales Load Paid by You (as a percentage of offering
price)(1)
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%
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Offering Expenses Borne by Us (as a percentage of offering
price)(2)
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%
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Dividend Reinvestment Plan
Fees(3)
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None
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Total Stockholder Transaction Expenses (as a percentage of
offering
price)(4)
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%
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Percentage
of Net Assets Attributable to Common
Stock(5)
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Annual Expenses:
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Management
Fees(6)
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1.97
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%
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Interest Payments on Borrowed
Funds(7)(8)
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2.76
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%
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Dividend Payments on Preferred
Stock(8)(9)
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0.12
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%
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Other Expenses (exclusive of current and deferred income tax
expense (benefit))
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0.51
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%
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Annual Expenses (exclusive of current and deferred income tax
expense (benefit))
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5.36
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%
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Current Income Tax Expense
(Benefit)(10)
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0.01
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%
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Deferred Income Tax Expense
(Benefit)(10)
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(52.22
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)%
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Total Annual Expenses (Benefit) (including current and deferred
income tax expenses (benefit))
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(46.85
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)%
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(1) |
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The sales load will apply only if the common stock to which this
prospectus relates are sold to or through underwriters. In such
case, a corresponding prospectus supplement will disclose the
applicable sales load. |
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(2) |
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The related prospectus supplement will disclose the estimated
amount of offering expenses, the offering price and the offering
expenses borne by us as a percentage of the offering price. |
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(3) |
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The expenses of administering our dividend reinvestment plan are
included in Other Expenses. You will pay brokerage charges if
you direct American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, as agent for our common stockholders (the
Plan Administrator), to sell your common stock held
in a dividend reinvestment account. See Dividend
Reinvestment Plan. |
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(4) |
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The related prospectus supplement will disclose the offering
price and the total stockholder transaction expenses as a
percentage of the offering price. |
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(5) |
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The annual expenses in the table are calculated assuming that
leverage is 36% of our total assets, which represents the actual
leverage on November 30, 2008. The annual expenses in the table
assume no additional issuances of ARP Shares or common stock and
no interest rate swap agreements. |
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(6) |
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Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Management Agreement,
between us and KAFA, the management fee is calculated at an
annual rate of 1.375% of our average total assets (excluding net
deferred income tax assets). In the table above, management fees
are calculated based on our total assets at November 30,
2008. Management fees of 1.97% are calculated as a percentage of
net assets attributable to common stock as of November 30,
2008, which results in a higher percentage than the percentage
attributable to average total assets. See
Management Investment Management
Agreement. |
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(7) |
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Interest Payments on Borrowed Funds in the table reflect the
interest and offering expense borne by us in connection with the
issuance of Borrowings as a percentage of our net assets.
Interest rates were as follows: Series G Notes, 5.645%;
Series H Notes, 3.44%; Series I Notes, 5.847%;
Series J Notes, 3.44%; and Series K |
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Notes, 5.991%;. Interest rates on Series H and J Notes,
which are floating rate notes, are based on the
3-month
LIBOR as of March 31, 2009 of 1.19% plus 2.25%. At November
30, 2008, there were no borrowings outstanding under our
revolving credit facility. We pay a commitment fee equal to a
rate of 0.50% per annum on any unused amounts of the $125
million revolver commitment. |
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(8) |
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Interest payment obligations on our Borrowings and dividend
payment obligations on our ARP Shares have been hedged in part
by interest rate swap agreements. These estimated payments made
or received on our interest rate swap agreements are not
included in annual expenses. As of March 31, 2009, we had
interest rate swap agreements with a notional amount of
$194 million. The average interest rate payable under these
agreements was 1.34% as compared to the variable benchmark
(1-month
LIBOR) of 0.50%. Our interest rate swap agreements would
increase Annual Expenses by 0.27% of net assets attributable to
common stock. |
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(9) |
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Dividend Payments on Preferred Stock in the table reflect the
dividends paid by us in connection with our ARP Shares as a
percentage of our net assets, based on the dividend rate of
1.02% in effect as of March 31, 2009. |
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(10) |
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For the fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, we recorded a
current tax expense of $0.1 million attributable to net
investment losses and deferred tax benefit of $340 million
attributable to our net investment loss, realized losses and
unrealized losses. |
The purpose of the table above and the example below is to help
you understand all fees and expenses that you would bear
directly or indirectly as a holder of our common stock. See
Management and Dividend Reinvestment
Plan.
Example
The following example illustrates the expenses that common
stockholders would pay on a $1,000 investment in our common
stock, assuming a 12.0% cash yield on our investments, a 5%
annual appreciation in net assets (prior to reinvestment of
distributions) and expenses based on a management fee of 1.375%
of average total assets and a 37.0% tax rate. Based on these
assumptions, annual expenses before tax are 5.4% of net assets
attributable to our common stock in year 1 and total annual
expenses after tax are 12.2% of net assets attributable to our
common stock in year 1. The following example also assumes that
all distributions are reinvested at net asset value.
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1 Year
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3 Years
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5 Years
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10 Years
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Before
tax(1)
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$
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51
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$
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143
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$
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236
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$
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490
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After
tax(1)(2)
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$
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114
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$
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335
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$
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562
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$
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1,184
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(1) |
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Expenses include the 1.375% annual management fee payable to
KAFA as a percentage of average total assets. |
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(2) |
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Taxes calculated based on an assumed 5% annual appreciation in
net assets (prior to reinvestment of distributions). |
THE EXAMPLE SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A REPRESENTATION OF FUTURE
EXPENSES. The example assumes that the estimated Other
Expenses set forth in the Annual Expenses table are
accurate and that all distributions are reinvested at net asset
value and that we are engaged in leverage of 36% of total
assets, which represents actual leverage at November 30, 2008.
The cost of leverage is expressed as a blended interest/dividend
rate and represents the weighted average cost on our Leverage
Instruments, excluding the impacts of our interest rate swap
agreements. ACTUAL EXPENSES MAY BE GREATER OR LESS THAN THOSE
SHOWN. Moreover, our actual rate of return may be greater or
less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the example.
7
FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS
The Financial Highlights for the period September 28, 2004
through November 30, 2004 and the fiscal years ended
November 30, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008, including
accompanying notes thereto and the reports of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP thereon, contained in the following
documents filed by us with the SEC are hereby incorporated by
reference into, and are made part of, this prospectus: Our
Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended
November 30, 2008 contained in our
Form N-CSR
filed with the SEC on February 6, 2009. A copy of such
Annual Report to Stockholders must accompany the delivery of
this prospectus.
MARKET
AND NET ASSET VALUE INFORMATION
Shares of our common stock are listed on the NYSE under the
symbol KYN. Our common stock commenced trading on
the NYSE on September 28, 2004.
Our common stock has traded both at a premium and at a discount
in relation to its net asset value. Although our common stock
has traded at a premium to net asset value, we cannot assure
that this will continue after the offering or that our common
stock will not trade at a discount in the future. Our issuance
of common stock may have an adverse effect on prices in the
secondary market for our common stock by increasing the number
of shares of common stock available, which may create downward
pressure on the market price for our common stock. The continued
development of alternatives to us as a vehicle for investment in
a portfolio of MLPs, including other publicly traded investment
companies and private funds, may reduce or eliminate any
tendency of our common stock to trade at a premium in the
future. Shares of closed-end investment companies frequently
trade at a discount to net asset value. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Common
Stock Market Discount From Net Asset Value
Risk.
The following table sets forth for each of the fiscal quarters
indicated the range of high and low closing sales price of our
common stock and the quarter-end sales price, each as reported
on the NYSE, the net asset value per share of common stock and
the premium or discount to net asset value per share at which
our shares were trading. Net asset value is generally determined
on the last business day of each calendar month. See Net
Asset Value for information as to the determination of our
net asset value.
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Premium/
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Highest
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Lowest
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(Discount) of
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Quarterly
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Quarterly
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Quarter-End
|
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Closing
|
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Closing
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Quarter-End Closing
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Sales Price
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Sales Price
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Sales Price
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Sales Price
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NAV(1)
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to
NAV(2)
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Fiscal Year 2009
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First Quarter
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$
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19.84
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$
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11.12
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$
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17.32
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$
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14.84
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16.7
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%
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Fiscal Year 2008
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Fourth Quarter
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27.39
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12.17
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13.37
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14.74
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(9.3
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)%
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Third Quarter
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31.43
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25.34
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27.13
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25.09
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8.1
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%
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Second Quarter
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30.87
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26.21
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30.68
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28.00
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9.6
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%
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First Quarter
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31.00
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27.10
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29.55
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28.41
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4.0
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%
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Fiscal Year 2007
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Fourth Quarter
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32.87
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26.43
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28.27
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30.08
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(6.0
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)%
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Third Quarter
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35.30
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30.22
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32.66
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31.40
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4.0
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%
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Second Quarter
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37.44
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32.10
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34.17
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34.13
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0.1
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%
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First Quarter
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32.98
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30.20
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32.91
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30.97
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6.3
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%
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Source of market prices: Reuters Group PLC.
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(1) |
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NAV per share is determined as of close of business on the last
day of the relevant quarter and therefore may not reflect the
NAV per share on the date of the high and low closing sales
prices, which may or may not fall on the last day of the
quarter. NAV per share shown are based on outstanding shares at
the end of the relevant quarter. |
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(2) |
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Calculated as of the quarter-end closing sales price divided by
the quarter-end NAV. |
On March 31, 2009, the last reported sales price of our common
stock on the NYSE was $19.88, which represented a premium of
approximately 34.8% to the NAV per share reported by us on that
date.
As of November 30, 2008, we had 44,176,186 shares of
common stock outstanding and we had net assets applicable to
common stockholders of approximately $651 million.
8
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from sales of our common stock
pursuant to this prospectus to make investments in portfolio
companies in accordance with our investment objectives and
policies, to repay indebtedness or for general corporate
purposes. Pending such investments, we anticipate either
investing the proceeds in short-term securities issued by the
U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities or in
high quality, short-term or long-term debt obligations or money
market instruments. The supplement to this prospectus relating
to an offering will more fully identify the use of proceeds from
such offering.
9
RISK
FACTORS
Investing in our common stock involves risk, including the risk
that you may receive little or no return on your investment or
that you may lose part or all of your investment. The following
discussion summarizes some of the risks that a potential common
stockholder should carefully consider before deciding whether to
invest in our common stock offered hereby. For additional
information about the risks associated with investing in our
common stock, see Our Investments in our SAI.
Risks
Related to Our Business and Structure
Competition
Risk
At the time we completed our initial public offering in
September 2004, we were one of the few publicly traded
investment companies offering access to a portfolio of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies. There are now a limited number
of other companies, including other publicly traded investment
companies and private funds, which may serve as alternatives to
us for investment in a portfolio of MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies. In addition, tax law changes have increased,
and future tax law changes may again increase the ability of
mutual funds and other regulated investment companies or other
institutions to invest in MLPs. These competitive conditions may
positively impact MLPs in which we invest, but future tax law
changes could adversely impact our ability to make desired
investments in the MLP market. As a taxable corporation, we are
not subject to the limitations on investments in MLPs that apply
to mutual funds and other regulated investment companies under
current tax law.
Management
Risk; Dependence on Key Personnel of Kayne
Anderson
Our portfolio is subject to management risk because it is
actively managed. Kayne Anderson applies investment techniques
and risk analyses in making investment decisions for us, but
there can be no guarantee that they will produce the desired
results.
We depend upon Kayne Andersons key personnel for our
future success and upon their access to certain individuals and
investments in the midstream energy industry. In particular, we
depend on the diligence, skill and network of business contacts
of our portfolio managers, who evaluate, negotiate, structure,
close and monitor our investments. These individuals do not have
long-term employment contracts with Kayne Anderson, although
they do have equity interests and other financial incentives to
remain with Kayne Anderson. For a description of Kayne Anderson,
see Management Investment Adviser. We
also depend on the senior management of Kayne Anderson. The
departure of any of our portfolio managers or the senior
management of Kayne Anderson could have a material adverse
effect on our ability to achieve our investment objective. In
addition, we can offer no assurance that Kayne Anderson will
remain our investment adviser or that we will continue to have
access to Kayne Andersons industry contacts and deal flow.
Conflicts
of Interest of Kayne Anderson
Conflicts of interest may arise because Kayne Anderson and its
affiliates generally carry on substantial investment activities
for other clients in which we will have no interest. Kayne
Anderson or its affiliates may have financial incentives to
favor certain of such accounts over us. Any of their proprietary
accounts and other customer accounts may compete with us for
specific trades. Kayne Anderson or its affiliates may buy or
sell securities for us which differ from securities bought or
sold for other accounts and customers, even though their
investment objectives and policies may be similar to ours.
Situations may occur when we could be disadvantaged because of
the investment activities conducted by Kayne Anderson or its
affiliates for their other accounts. Such situations may be
based on, among other things, legal or internal restrictions on
the combined size of positions that may be taken for us and the
other accounts, thereby limiting the size of our position, or
the difficulty of liquidating an investment for us and the other
accounts where the market cannot absorb the sale of the combined
position.
Our investment opportunities may be limited by affiliations of
Kayne Anderson or its affiliates with MLPs or other Midstream
Energy Companies. Additionally, to the extent that Kayne
Anderson sources and structures private investments in MLPs,
certain employees of Kayne Anderson may become aware of actions
planned by MLPs, such as acquisitions, that may not be announced
to the public. It is possible that we could be precluded from
investing in
10
an MLP about which Kayne Anderson has material non-public
information; however, it is Kayne Andersons intention to
ensure that any material non-public information available to
certain Kayne Anderson employees not be shared with those
employees responsible for the purchase and sale of publicly
traded MLP securities.
KAFA also manages Kayne Anderson Energy Total Return Fund, Inc.,
a closed end investment company listed on the NYSE under the
ticker KYE, Kayne Anderson Energy Development
Company, a business development company listed on the NYSE under
the ticker KED, and KA First Reserve, LLC, a newly
organized private investment fund with approximately
$140.4 million in total assets and $250.5 million of
undrawn equity commitments as of March 31, 2009, and KACALP
manages several private investment funds (collectively,
Affiliated Funds). Some of the Affiliated Funds have
investment objectives that are similar to or overlap with ours.
In particular, certain Affiliated Funds invest in MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies. Further, Kayne Anderson may at some
time in the future, manage other investment funds with the same
investment objective as ours.
Investment decisions for us are made independently from those of
Kayne Andersons other clients; however, from time to time,
the same investment decision may be made for more than one fund
or account. When two or more clients advised by Kayne Anderson
or its affiliates seek to purchase or sell the same publicly
traded securities, the securities actually purchased or sold are
allocated among the clients on a good faith equitable basis by
Kayne Anderson in its discretion in accordance with the
clients various investment objectives and procedures
adopted by Kayne Anderson and approved by our Board of
Directors. In some cases, this system may adversely affect the
price or size of the position we may obtain. In other cases,
however, our ability to participate in volume transactions may
produce better execution for us.
From time to time, we may control or may be an
affiliate of one or more of our portfolio companies,
each as defined in the 1940 Act. In general, under the 1940 Act,
we would control a portfolio company if we owned 25%
or more of its outstanding voting securities and would be an
affiliate of a portfolio company if we owned 5% or
more of its outstanding voting securities. The 1940 Act contains
prohibitions and restrictions relating to transactions between
investment companies and their affiliates (including our
investment adviser), principal underwriters and affiliates of
those affiliates or underwriters.
We believe that there is significant ambiguity in the
application of existing SEC staff interpretations of the term
voting security to complex structures such as
limited partnership interests of the kind in which we invest. As
a result, it is possible that the SEC staff may consider that
the certain securities investments in limited partnerships are
voting securities under the staffs prevailing
interpretations of this term. If such determination is made, we
may be regarded as a person affiliated with and controlling the
issuer(s) of those securities for purposes of Section 17 of
the 1940 Act.
In light of the ambiguity of the definition of voting
securities, we do not intend to treat any class of limited
partnership interests we hold as voting securities
unless the security holders of such class currently have the
ability, under the partnership agreement, to remove the general
partner (assuming a sufficient vote of such securities, other
than securities held by the general partner, in favor of such
removal) or we have an economic interest of sufficient size that
otherwise gives us the de facto power to exercise a controlling
influence over the partnership. We believe this treatment is
appropriate given that the general partner controls the
partnership, and without the ability to remove the general
partner or the power to otherwise exercise a controlling
influence over the partnership due to the size of an economic
interest, the security holders have no control over the
partnership.
There is no assurance that the SEC staff will not consider that
other limited partnership securities that we own and do not
treat as voting securities are, in fact, voting securities for
the purposes of Section 17 of the 1940 Act. If such
determination were made, we will be required to abide by the
restrictions on control or affiliate
transactions as proscribed in the 1940 Act. We or any portfolio
company that we control, and our affiliates, may from time to
time engage in certain of such joint transactions, purchases,
sales and loans in reliance upon and in compliance with the
conditions of certain exemptive rules promulgated by the SEC. We
cannot assure you, however, that we would be able to satisfy the
conditions of these rules with respect to any particular
eligible transaction, or even if we were allowed to engage in
such a transaction that the terms would be more or as favorable
to us or any company that we control as those that could be
obtained in arms length transaction. As a result of these
prohibitions, restrictions may be imposed on the size of
positions that may be taken for us or on the type of investments
that we could make.
11
As discussed above, under the 1940 Act, we and our affiliates,
including Affiliated Funds, may be precluded from co-investing
in private placements of securities, including in any portfolio
companies that we control. Except as permitted by law, Kayne
Anderson will not co-invest its other clients assets in
the private transactions in which we invest. Kayne Anderson will
allocate private investment opportunities among its clients,
including us, based on allocation policies that take into
account several suitability factors, including the size of the
investment opportunity, the amount each client has available for
investment and the clients investment objectives. These
allocation policies may result in the allocation of investment
opportunities to an Affiliated Fund rather than to us. The
policies contemplate that Kayne Anderson will exercise
discretion, based on several factors relevant to the
determination, in allocating the entirety, or a portion, of such
investment opportunities to an Affiliated Fund, in priority to
other prospectively interested advisory clients, including us.
In this regard, when applied to specified investment
opportunities that would normally be suitable for us, the
allocation policies may result in certain Affiliated Funds
having greater priority than us to participate in such
opportunities depending on the totality of the considerations,
including, among other things, our available capital for
investment, our existing holdings, applicable tax and
diversification standards to which we may then be subject and
the ability to efficiently liquidate a portion of our existing
portfolio in a timely and prudent fashion in the time period
required to fund the transaction.
The investment management fee paid to Kayne Anderson is based on
the value of our assets, as periodically determined. A
significant percentage of our assets may be illiquid securities
acquired in private transactions for which market quotations
will not be readily available. Although we will adopt valuation
procedures designed to determine valuations of illiquid
securities in a manner that reflects their fair value, there
typically is a range of prices that may be established for each
individual security. Senior management of Kayne Anderson, our
Board of Directors and its Valuation Committee, and a
third-party valuation firm participate in the valuation of our
securities. See Net Asset Value.
Certain
Affiliations
We are affiliated with KA Associates, Inc., a Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA, member broker-dealer.
Absent an exemption from the SEC or other regulatory relief, we
are generally precluded from effecting certain principal
transactions with affiliated brokers, and our ability to utilize
affiliated brokers for agency transactions is subject to
restrictions. This could limit our ability to engage in
securities transactions and take advantage of market
opportunities.
Valuation
Risk
Market prices may not be readily available for subordinated
units, direct ownership of general partner interests, restricted
or unregistered securities of certain MLPs or interests in
private companies, and the value of such investments will
ordinarily be determined based on fair valuations determined by
the Board of Directors or its designee pursuant to procedures
adopted by the Board of Directors. Restrictions on resale or the
absence of a liquid secondary market may adversely affect our
ability to determine our net asset value. The sale price of
securities that are not readily marketable may be lower or
higher than our most recent determination of their fair value.
Additionally, the value of these securities typically requires
more reliance on the judgment of Kayne Anderson than that
required for securities for which there is an active trading
market. Due to the difficulty in valuing these securities and
the absence of an active trading market for these investments,
we may not be able to realize these securities true value
or may have to delay their sale in order to do so. In addition,
we will rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs,
which may not necessarily be timely, to estimate taxable income
allocable to the MLP units held in our portfolio and to estimate
associated deferred tax liability for purposes of financial
statement reporting and determining our net asset value. From
time to time, we will modify our estimates or assumptions
regarding our deferred tax liability (asset) as new information
becomes available. To the extent we modify our estimates or
assumptions, our net asset value would likely fluctuate. See
Net Asset Value.
Anti-Takeover
Provisions
Our Charter, Bylaws and the Maryland General Corporation Law
include provisions that could limit the ability of other
entities or persons to acquire control of us, to convert us to
open-end status, or to change the composition of our Board of
Directors. We have also adopted other measures that may make it
difficult for a third party to obtain
12
control of us, including provisions of our Charter classifying
our Board of Directors in three classes serving staggered
three-year terms, and provisions authorizing our Board of
Directors to classify or reclassify shares of our stock in one
or more classes or series to cause the issuance of additional
shares of our stock, and to amend our Charter, without
stockholder approval, to increase or decrease the number of
shares of stock that we have authority to issue. These
provisions, as well as other provisions of our Charter and
Bylaws, could have the effect of discouraging, delaying,
deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in control
that might otherwise be in the best interests of our
stockholders. As a result, these provisions may deprive our
common stockholders of opportunities to sell their common stock
at a premium over the then current market price of our common
stock. See Description of Capital Stock.
Risks
Related to Our Common Stock
Market
Discount From Net Asset Value Risk
Our common stock has traded both at a premium and at a discount
to our net asset value. The last reported sale price, net asset
value per share and percentage premium to net asset value per
share of our common stock on March 31, 2009 were
$19.88, $14.75 and 34.8%, respectively. There is no
assurance that this premium will continue after the date of this
prospectus or that our common stock will not again trade at a
discount. Shares of closed-end investment companies frequently
trade at a discount to their net asset value. This
characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk
that our net asset value could decrease as a result of our
investment activities and may be greater for investors expecting
to sell their shares in a relatively short period following
completion of this offering. Although the value of our net
assets is generally considered by market participants in
determining whether to purchase or sell shares, whether
investors will realize gains or losses upon the sale of our
common stock depends upon whether the market price of our common
stock at the time of sale is above or below the investors
purchase price for our common stock. Because the market price of
our common stock is affected by factors such as net asset value,
dividend or distribution levels (which are dependent, in part,
on expenses), supply of and demand for our common stock,
stability of dividends or distributions, trading volume of our
common stock, general market and economic conditions, and other
factors beyond our control, we cannot predict whether our common
stock will trade at, below or above net asset value or at, below
or above the offering price.
Leverage
Risk to Common Stockholders
The issuance of Leverage Instruments represents the leveraging
of our common stock. Leverage is a technique that could
adversely affect our common stockholders. Unless the income and
capital appreciation, if any, on securities acquired with the
proceeds from Leverage Instruments exceed the costs of the
leverage, the use of leverage could cause us to lose money. When
leverage is used, the net asset value and market value of our
common stock will be more volatile. There is no assurance that
our use of leverage will be successful.
Our common stockholders bear the costs of leverage through
higher operating expenses. Our common stockholders also bear
management fees, whereas, holders of Senior Notes or preferred
stock, do not bear management fees. Because management fees are
based on our total assets, our use of leverage increases the
effective management fee borne by our common stockholders. In
addition, the issuance of additional senior debt securities or
preferred stock by us would result in offering expenses and
other costs, which would ultimately be borne by our common
stockholders. Fluctuations in interest rates could increase our
interest or dividend payments on Leverage Instruments and could
reduce cash available for distributions on common stock. Certain
Leverage Instruments are subject to covenants regarding asset
coverage, portfolio composition and other matters, which may
affect our ability to pay distributions to our common
stockholders in certain instances. We may also be required to
pledge our assets to the lenders in connection with certain
other types of borrowing.
Leverage involves other risks and special considerations for
common stockholders including: the likelihood of greater
volatility of net asset value and market price of our common
stock than a comparable portfolio without leverage; the risk of
fluctuations in dividend rates or interest rates on Leverage
Instruments; that the dividends or interest paid on Leverage
Instruments may reduce the returns to our common stockholders or
result in fluctuations in the distributions paid on our common
stock; the effect of leverage in a declining market, which is
likely to cause a greater decline in the net asset value of our
common stock than if we were not leveraged, which may result in
a
13
greater decline in the market price of our common stock; and
when we use financial leverage, the investment management fee
payable to Kayne Anderson may be higher than if we did not use
leverage.
Leverage Instruments constitute a substantial lien and burden by
reason of their prior claim against our income and against our
net assets in liquidation. The rights of lenders to receive
payments of interest on and repayments of principal of any
Borrowings are senior to the rights of holders of common stock
and preferred stock, with respect to the payment of
distributions or upon liquidation. We may not be permitted to
declare dividends or other distributions, including dividends
and distributions with respect to common stock or preferred
stock or purchase common stock or preferred stock unless at such
time, we meet certain asset coverage requirements and no event
of default exists under any Borrowing. In addition, we may not
be permitted to pay distributions on common stock unless all
dividends on the preferred stock
and/or
accrued interest on Borrowings have been paid, or set aside for
payment.
In an event of default under any Borrowing, the lenders have the
right to cause a liquidation of collateral (i.e., sell
MLP units and other of our assets) and, if any such default is
not cured, the lenders may be able to control the liquidation as
well. If an event of default occurs or in an effort to avoid an
event of default, we may be forced to sell securities at
inopportune times and, as a result, receive lower prices for
such security sales.
Certain types of leverage including the Senior Notes, subject us
to certain affirmative covenants relating to asset coverage and
our portfolio composition and may impose special restrictions on
our use of various investment techniques or strategies or in our
ability to pay dividends and other distributions on common stock
in certain instances. In addition, we are subject to certain
negative covenants relating to transaction with affiliates,
mergers and consolidation, among others. We are also subject to
certain restrictions on investments imposed by guidelines of one
or more rating agencies, which issue ratings for Leverage
Instruments issued by us. These guidelines may impose asset
coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more
stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act. Kayne Anderson
does not believe that these covenants or guidelines will impede
it from managing our portfolio in accordance with our investment
objective and policies.
While we may from time to time consider reducing leverage in
response to actual or anticipated changes in interest rates in
an effort to mitigate the increased volatility of current income
and net asset value associated with leverage, there can be no
assurance that we will actually reduce leverage in the future or
that any reduction, if undertaken, will benefit our common
stockholders. Changes in the future direction of interest rates
are very difficult to predict accurately. If we were to reduce
leverage based on a prediction about future changes to interest
rates, and that prediction turned out to be incorrect, the
reduction in leverage would likely operate to reduce the income
and/or total
returns to common stockholders relative to the circumstance if
we had not reduced leverage. We may decide that this risk
outweighs the likelihood of achieving the desired reduction to
volatility in income and the price of our common stock if the
prediction were to turn out to be correct, and determine not to
reduce leverage as described above.
Finally, the 1940 Act provides certain rights and protections
for preferred stockholders which may adversely affect the
interests of our common stockholders. See Description of
Preferred Stock.
Risks
Related to Our Investments and Investment Techniques
Investment
and Market Risk
An investment in our common stock is subject to investment risk,
including the possible loss of the entire amount that you
invest. Your investment in our common stock represents an
indirect investment in the securities owned by us, some of which
will be traded on a national securities exchange or in the
over-the-counter markets. An investment in our common stock is
not intended to constitute a complete investment program and
should not be viewed as such. The value of these publicly traded
securities, like other market investments, may move up or down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. The value of the securities
in which we invest may affect the value of our common stock.
Your common stock at any point in time may be worth less than
your original investment, even after taking into account the
reinvestment of our distributions. We are primarily a long-term
investment vehicle and should not be used for short-term trading.
14
Energy
Sector Risk
Certain risks inherent in investing in MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies include the following:
Supply and Demand Risk. A decrease in the
production of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil, coal
or other energy commodities or a decrease in the volume of such
commodities available for transportation, mining, processing,
storage or distribution may adversely impact the financial
performance of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies.
Production declines and volume decreases could be caused by
various factors, including catastrophic events affecting
production, depletion of resources, labor difficulties,
environmental proceedings, increased regulations, equipment
failures and unexpected maintenance problems, import supply
disruption, increased competition from alternative energy
sources or curtailed drilling activity due to low commodity
prices. Alternatively, a sustained decline in demand for such
commodities could also adversely affect the financial
performance of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies.
Factors which could lead to a decline in demand include economic
recession or other adverse economic conditions, higher fuel
taxes or governmental regulations, increases in fuel economy,
consumer shifts to the use of alternative fuel sources, changes
in commodity prices, or weather.
Depletion and Exploration Risk. Many MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies are either engaged in the
production of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil,
refined petroleum products or coal, or are engaged in
transporting, storing, distributing and processing these items
on behalf of shippers. To maintain or grow their revenues, these
companies or their customers need to maintain or expand their
reserves through exploration of new sources of supply, through
the development of existing sources, through acquisitions, or
through long-term contracts to acquire reserves. The financial
performance of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies may be
adversely affected if they, or the companies to whom they
provide the service, are unable to cost-effectively acquire
additional reserves sufficient to replace the natural decline.
Regulatory Risk. MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies are subject to significant federal, state and
local government regulation in virtually every aspect of their
operations, including how facilities are constructed, maintained
and operated, environmental and safety controls, and the prices
they may charge for the products and services they provide.
Various governmental authorities have the power to enforce
compliance with these regulations and the permits issued under
them, and violators are subject to administrative, civil and
criminal penalties, including civil fines, injunctions or both.
Stricter laws, regulations or enforcement policies could be
enacted in the future which would likely increase compliance
costs and may adversely affect the financial performance of MLPs
and other Midstream Energy Companies.
Commodity Pricing Risk. The operations and
financial performance of MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies may be directly affected by energy commodity prices,
especially those MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies which
own the underlying energy commodity or receive payments for
services that are based on commodity prices. Commodity prices
fluctuate for several reasons, including changes in market and
economic conditions, the impact of weather on demand, levels of
domestic production and imported commodities, energy
conservation, domestic and foreign governmental regulation and
taxation and the availability of local, intrastate and
interstate transportation systems. Volatility of commodity
prices, which may lead to a reduction in production or supply,
may also negatively impact the performance of MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies which are solely involved in the
transportation, processing, storing, distribution or marketing
of commodities. Volatility of commodity prices may also make it
more difficult for MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies to
raise capital to the extent the market perceives that their
performance may be directly or indirectly tied to commodity
prices. In addition to the volatility of commodity prices,
extremely high commodity prices that remain at such level or
higher may drive further energy conservation efforts which may
adversely affect the performance of MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Companies.
Acquisition Risk. The abilities of MLPs to
grow and to increase distributions to unitholders can be highly
dependent on their ability to make acquisitions that result in
an increase in cash available for distribution. In the event
that MLPs are unable to make such accretive acquisitions because
they are unable to identify attractive acquisition candidates,
negotiate acceptable purchase contracts, because they are unable
to raise financing for such acquisitions on economically
acceptable terms, or because they are outbid by competitors,
their future growth and ability to raise distributions will be
limited. Furthermore, even if MLPs do consummate acquisitions
that they
15
believe will be accretive, the acquisitions may instead result
in a decrease in cash available for distribution. Any
acquisition involves risks, including, among other things:
mistaken assumptions about revenues and costs, including
synergies; the assumption of unknown liabilities; limitations on
rights to indemnity from the seller; the diversion of
managements attention from other business concerns;
unforeseen difficulties operating in new product or geographic
areas; and customer or key employee losses at the acquired
businesses.
Interest Rate Risk. Rising interest rates
could adversely impact the financial performance of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies by increasing their costs of
capital. This may reduce their ability to execute acquisitions
or expansion projects in a cost-effective manner.
MLP valuations are based on numerous factors, including sector
and business fundamentals, management expertise, and
expectations of future operating results. However, MLP yields
are also susceptible in the short-term to fluctuations in
interest rates and like Treasury bonds, the prices of MLP
securities typically decline when interest rates rise. Because
we will principally invest in MLP equity securities, our
investment in such securities means that the net asset value and
market price of our common stock may decline if interest rates
rise.
Affiliated Party Risk. Certain MLPs are
dependent on their parents or sponsors for a majority of their
revenues. Any failure by an MLPs parents or sponsors to
satisfy their payments or obligations would impact the
MLPs revenues and cash flows and ability to make
distributions.
Catastrophe Risk. The operations of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies are subject to many hazards
inherent in the transporting, processing, storing, distributing,
mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude
oil, coal, refined petroleum products or other hydrocarbons, or
in the exploring, managing or producing of such commodities,
including: damage to pipelines, storage tanks or related
equipment and surrounding properties caused by hurricanes,
tornadoes, floods, fires and other natural disasters or by acts
of terrorism; inadvertent damage from construction and farm
equipment; leaks of natural gas, natural gas liquids, crude oil,
refined petroleum products or other hydrocarbons; fires and
explosions. These risks could result in substantial losses due
to personal injury or loss of life, severe damage to and
destruction of property and equipment and pollution or other
environmental damage and may result in the curtailment or
suspension of their related operations. Not all MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies are fully insured against all risks
inherent to their businesses. If a significant accident or event
occurs that is not fully insured, it could adversely affect
their operations and financial condition.
Terrorism/Market Disruption Risk. The
terrorist attacks in the United States on September 11,
2001 had a disruptive effect on the economy and the securities
markets. United States military and related action in Iraq is
ongoing and events in the Middle East could have significant
adverse effects on the U.S. economy, financial and
commodities markets. Uncertainty surrounding retaliatory
military strikes or a sustained military campaign may affect MLP
and other Midstream Energy Company operations in unpredictable
ways, including disruptions of fuel supplies and markets, and
transmission and distribution facilities could be direct
targets, or indirect casualties, of an act of terror. The
U.S. government has issued warnings that energy assets,
specifically the United States pipeline infrastructure,
may be the future target of terrorist organizations. In
addition, changes in the insurance markets have made certain
types of insurance more difficult, if not impossible, to obtain
and have generally resulted in increased premium costs.
MLP Risks. An investment in MLP units involves
certain risks which differ from an investment in the common
stock of a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited
control and voting rights on matters affecting the partnership.
In addition, there are certain tax risks associated with an
investment in MLP units and conflicts of interest exist between
common unit holders and the general partner, including those
arising from incentive distribution payments.
Concentration Risk. Our investments will be
concentrated in one or more industries within the energy sector.
The focus of our portfolio on a specific industry or industries
within the energy sector may present more risks than if our
portfolio were broadly diversified over numerous industries and
sectors of the economy. A downturn in one or more industries
within the energy sector would have a larger impact on us than
on an investment company that does not concentrate in such
sector. At times the performance of securities of companies in
the energy sector will lag the performance of other industries
or sectors or the broader market as a whole.
16
Weather Risk. Extreme weather conditions, such
as Hurricane Ivan in 2004, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita in 2005
and Hurricane Ike in 2008, could result in substantial damage to
the facilities of certain MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies located in the affected areas and significant
volatility in the supply of natural resources, commodity prices
and the earnings of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies,
and could therefore adversely affect their securities.
MLPs
and Other Midstream Energy Company Risk
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies are also subject to
risks that are specific to the industry they serve.
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies that provide crude
oil, refined product and natural gas services are subject to
supply and demand fluctuations in the markets they serve which
will be impacted by a wide range of factors, including
fluctuating commodity prices, weather, increased conservation or
use of alternative fuel sources, increased governmental or
environmental regulation, depletion, rising interest rates,
declines in domestic or foreign production, accidents or
catastrophic events, and economic conditions, among others.
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies with propane assets
are subject to earnings variability based upon weather
conditions in the markets they serve, fluctuating commodity
prices, increased use of alternative fuels, increased
governmental or environmental regulation, and accidents or
catastrophic events, among others. Further, extremely high
commodity prices that remain at such level or higher may
adversely affect the demand for services provided by MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies.
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies with coal assets are
subject to supply and demand fluctuations in the markets they
serve, which will be impacted by a wide range of factors
including, fluctuating commodity prices, the level of their
customers coal stockpiles, weather, increased conservation
or use of alternative fuel sources, increased governmental or
environmental regulation, depletion, rising interest rates,
declines in domestic or foreign production, mining accidents or
catastrophic events, health claims and economic conditions,
among others. In addition, the rising costs of fuel, explosives
and labor may not be recovered immediately through increased
revenues.
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies engaged in the
exploration and production business are subject to overstatement
of the quantities of their reserves based upon any reserve
estimates that prove to be inaccurate, that no commercially
productive oil, natural gas or other energy reservoirs will be
discovered as a result of drilling or other exploration
activities, the curtailment, delay or cancellation of
exploration activities are as a result of a unexpected
conditions or miscalculations, title problems, pressure or
irregularities in formations, equipment failures or accidents,
adverse weather conditions, compliance with environmental and
other governmental requirements and cost of, or shortages or
delays in the availability of, drilling rigs and other
exploration equipment, and operational risks and hazards
associated with the development of the underlying properties,
including natural disasters, blowouts, explosions, fires,
leakage of crude oil, natural gas or other resources, mechanical
failures, cratering, and pollution.
MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies engaged in marine
transportation (or tanker companies) are exposed to
many of the same risks as MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies as summarized above. In addition , the highly cyclic
nature of the tanker industry may lead to volatile changes in
charter rates and vessel values, which may adversely affect the
earnings of tanker companies in our portfolio. Fluctuations in
charter rates and vessel result from changes in the supply and
demand for tanker capacity and changes in the supply and demand
for oil and oil products. Historically, the tanker markets have
been volatile because many conditions and factors can affect the
supply and demand for tanker capacity. Changes in demand for
transportation of oil over longer distances and supply of
tankers to carry that oil may materially affect revenues,
profitability and cash flows of tanker companies.
The successful operation of vessels in the charter market
depends upon, among other things, obtaining profitable spot
charters and minimizing time spent waiting for charters and
traveling unladen to pick up cargo. The value of tanker vessels
may fluctuate and could adversely affect the value of tanker
company securities in our
17
portfolio. Declining tanker values could affect the ability of
tanker companies to raise cash by limiting their ability to
refinance their vessels, thereby adversely impacting tanker
company liquidity.
Tanker company vessels are at risk of damage or loss because of
events such as mechanical failure, collision, human error, war,
terrorism, piracy, cargo loss and bad weather. In addition,
changing economic, regulatory and political conditions in some
countries, including political and military conflicts, have from
time to time resulted in attacks on vessels, mining of
waterways, piracy, terrorism, labor strikes, boycotts and
government requisitioning of vessels. These sorts of events
could interfere with shipping lanes and result in market
disruptions and a significant loss of tanker company earnings.
Cash
Flow Risk
A substantial portion of the cash flow received by us is derived
from our investment in equity securities of MLPs. The amount of
cash that an MLP has available for distributions and the tax
character of such distributions depends upon the amount of cash
generated by the MLPs operations. Cash available for
distribution will vary from quarter to quarter and is largely
dependent on factors affecting the MLPs operations and
factors affecting the energy industry in general. In addition to
the risk factors described above, other factors which may reduce
the amount of cash an MLP has available for distribution include
increased operating costs, maintenance capital expenditures,
acquisition costs, expansion, construction or exploration costs
and borrowing costs.
Tax
Risks
Tax Risk of MLPs. Our ability to meet our
investment objective will depend on the level of taxable income
and distributions and dividends we receive from the MLP and
other Midstream Energy Company securities in which we invest, a
factor over which we have no control. The benefit we derive from
our investment in MLPs is largely dependent on the MLPs being
treated as partnerships and not as corporations for federal
income tax purposes. As a partnership, an MLP has no tax
liability at the entity level. If, as a result of a change in
current law or a change in an MLPs business, an MLP were
treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes, such
MLP would be obligated to pay federal income tax on its income
at the corporate tax rate. If an MLP were classified as a
corporation for federal income tax purposes, the amount of cash
available for distribution would be reduced and distributions
received by us would be taxed under federal income tax laws
applicable to corporate distributions (as dividend income,
return of capital, or capital gain). Therefore, treatment of an
MLP as a corporation for federal income tax purposes would
result in a reduction in the after-tax return to us, likely
causing a reduction in the value of our common stock.
Tax Law Change Risk. Changes in tax laws or
regulations, or interpretations thereof in the future, could
adversely affect us or the MLPs in which we invest. Any such
changes could negatively impact our common stockholders.
Legislation could also negatively impact the amount and tax
characterization of distributions received by our common
stockholders. Under current law, qualified dividend income
received by individual stockholders is taxed at the rate
applicable to long-term capital gains, which is generally 15%
for individuals, provided a holding period requirement and
certain other requirements are met. This reduced rate of tax on
qualified dividend income is currently scheduled to revert to
ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after
December 31, 2010 and the maximum 15% federal income tax
rate for long-term capital gain is scheduled to revert to 20%
for such taxable years.
Deferred Tax Risks. As a limited partner in
the MLPs in which we invest, we will receive our distributive
share of income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits from
those MLPs. Historically, a significant portion of income from
such MLPs has been offset by tax deductions. We will incur a
current tax liability on our distributive share of an MLPs
income and gains that is not offset by tax deductions, losses,
and credits, or our net operating loss carryforwards, if any.
The percentage of an MLPs income and gains which is offset
by tax deductions, losses, and credits will fluctuate over time
for various reasons. A significant slowdown in acquisition
activity or capital spending by MLPs held in our portfolio could
result in a reduction of accelerated depreciation generated by
new acquisitions, which may result in increased current tax
liability to us.
We rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs,
which may not necessarily be timely, to estimate taxable income
allocable to the MLP units held in the portfolio and to estimate
the associated deferred taxes. Such
18
estimates are made in good faith. From time to time, as new
information becomes available, we modify our estimates or
assumptions regarding our deferred taxes.
Deferred income taxes reflect (1) taxes on unrealized
gains/(losses) which are attributable to the difference between
the fair market value and tax basis of our investments and
(2) the tax benefit of accumulated net operating losses. We
will accrue a net deferred tax liability if our future tax
liability on our unrealized gains exceeds the tax benefit of our
accumulated net operating losses, if any. We will accrue a net
deferred tax asset if our future tax liability on our unrealized
gains is less than the tax benefit of our accumulated net
operating losses or if we have net unrealized losses on our
investments.
To the extent we have a net deferred tax asset, consideration is
given as to whether or not a valuation allowance is required.
The need to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax
assets is assessed periodically based on the criterion
established by the Statement of Financial Standards,
Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS
No. 109) that it is more likely than not that some portion
or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. In our
assessment for a valuation allowance, consideration is given to
all positive and negative evidence related to the realization of
the deferred tax asset. This assessment considers, among other
matters, the nature, frequency and severity of current and
cumulative losses, forecasts of future profitability (which are
highly dependent on future MLP cash distributions), the duration
of statutory carryforward periods and the associated risk that
operating loss carryforwards may expire unused.
As of November 30, 2008, we had a net deferred tax asset of
$99.3 million. As of that date, our analysis of the need
for a valuation allowance considered that we had incurred a
cumulative loss over the three year period ended
November 30, 2008. Substantially all of our net pre-tax
losses related to unrealized depreciation of investments
occurred during the fiscal fourth quarter of 2008 as a result of
the unprecedented decline in the overall financial, commodity
and MLP markets.
Recovery of the deferred tax asset is dependent on continued
payment of the MLP cash distributions at or near current levels
in the future and the resultant generation of taxable income.
Unexpected significant decreases in MLP cash distributions or
significant further declines in the fair value of our portfolio
of investments may change our assessment regarding the
recoverability of the deferred tax asset and would likely result
in a valuation allowance.
If a valuation allowance is required to reduce the deferred tax
asset in the future, it could have a material impact on our net
asset value and results of operations in the period it is
recorded.
Deferred Tax Risks of Investing in our Common
Stock. A reduction in the return of capital
portion of the distributions that we receive or an increase in
our portfolio turnover may reduce that portion of our
distribution, paid to common stockholders, treated as a
tax-deferred return of capital and increase that portion treated
as a dividend, resulting in lower after-tax distributions to our
common stockholders. See the Tax Matters in this
prospectus and also in our SAI.
Delay
in Use of Proceeds
Although we intend to invest the proceeds of this offering in
accordance with our investment objective as soon as practicable,
such investments may be delayed if suitable investments are
unavailable at the time or if we are unable to secure firm
commitments for direct placements. Prior to the time we are
fully invested, the proceeds of the offering may temporarily be
invested in cash, cash equivalents or other securities. Income
we received from these securities would likely be less than
returns sought pursuant to our investment objective and
policies. See Use of Proceeds.
Equity
Securities Risk
MLP common units and other equity securities may be subject to
general movements in the stock market and a significant drop in
the stock market may depress the price of securities to which we
have exposure. MLP units and other equity securities prices
fluctuate for several reasons, including changes in the
financial condition of a particular issuer (generally measured
in terms of distributable cash flow in the case of MLPs),
investors perceptions of MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies, the general condition of the relevant stock market,
or when
19
political or economic events affecting the issuers occur. In
addition, the prices of MLP units and other Midstream Energy
Company equity securities may be sensitive to rising interest
rates given their yield-based nature.
Certain of the MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies in
which we invest have comparatively smaller capitalizations than
other companies. Investing in the securities of smaller MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies presents some unique investment
risks. These MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies may have
limited product lines and markets, as well as shorter operating
histories, less experienced management and more limited
financial resources than larger MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies and may be more vulnerable to adverse general market
or economic developments. Stocks of smaller MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies may be less liquid than those of
larger MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies and may
experience greater price fluctuations than larger MLPs and other
Midstream Energy Companies. In addition, small-cap securities
may not be widely followed by the investment community, which
may result in reduced demand.
Risks
Associated with an Investment in Initial Public Offerings
(IPOs)
Securities purchased in IPOs are often subject to the general
risks associated with investments in companies with small market
capitalizations, and typically to a heightened degree.
Securities issued in IPOs have no trading history, and
information about the companies may be available for very
limited periods. In addition, the prices of securities sold in
an IPO may be highly volatile. At any particular time or from
time to time, the Company may not be able to invest in IPOs, or
to invest to the extent desired, because, for example, only a
small portion (if any) of the securities being offered in an IPO
may be available to the Company. In addition, under certain
market conditions, a relatively small number of companies may
issue securities in IPOs. The investment performance of the
Company during periods when it is unable to invest significantly
or at all in IPOs may be lower than during periods when it is
able to do so.
IPO securities may be volatile, and the Company cannot predict
whether investments in IPOs will be successful. As the Company
grows in size, the positive effect of IPO investments on the
Company may decrease.
Risks
Associated with a Private Investment in a Public Entity (
PIPE) Transaction
PIPE investors purchase securities directly from a publicly
traded company in a private placement transaction, typically at
a discount to the market price of the companys common
stock. Because the sale of the securities is not registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), the securities are
restricted and cannot be immediately resold by the
investors into the public markets. Accordingly, the company
typically agrees as part of the PIPE deal to register the
restricted securities with the SEC. PIPE securities may be
deemed illiquid.
Privately
Held Company Risk
Investing in privately held companies involves risk. For
example, privately held companies are not subject to SEC
reporting requirements, are not required to maintain their
accounting records in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and are not required to maintain
effective internal controls over financial reporting. As a
result, the Investment Adviser may not have timely or accurate
information about the business, financial condition and results
of operations of the privately held companies in which the Fund
invests. In addition, the securities of privately held companies
are generally illiquid, and entail the risks described under
Liquidity Risk below.
Liquidity
Risk
Although common units of MLPs and common stocks of other
Midstream Energy Companies trade on the NYSE, American Stock
Exchange (AMEX), and the NASDAQ Stock Market
(NASDAQ), certain securities may trade less
frequently, particularly those with smaller capitalizations.
Securities with limited trading volumes may display volatile or
erratic price movements. Also, Kayne Anderson is one of the
largest investors in our investment sector. Thus, it may be more
difficult for us to buy and sell significant amounts of such
securities without an unfavorable impact on prevailing market
prices. Larger purchases or sales of these securities by us in a
short period of time may cause abnormal movements in the market
price of these securities. As a result, these securities may be
difficult to dispose of at a fair price at the times when we
believe it is desirable to do so. These securities are
20
also more difficult to value, and Kayne Andersons judgment
as to value will often be given greater weight than market
quotations, if any exist. Investment of our capital in
securities that are less actively traded or over time experience
decreased trading volume may restrict our ability to take
advantage of other market opportunities.
We also invest in unregistered or otherwise restricted
securities. The term restricted securities refers to
securities that are unregistered or are held by control persons
of the issuer and securities that are subject to contractual
restrictions on their resale. Unregistered securities are
securities that cannot be sold publicly in the United States
without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act), unless an exemption
from such registration is available. Restricted securities may
be more difficult to value and we may have difficulty disposing
of such assets either in a timely manner or for a reasonable
price. In order to dispose of an unregistered security, we,
where we have contractual rights to do so, may have to cause
such security to be registered. A considerable period may elapse
between the time the decision is made to sell the security and
the time the security is registered so that we could sell it.
Contractual restrictions on the resale of securities vary in
length and scope and are generally the result of a negotiation
between the issuer and acquiror of the securities. We would, in
either case, bear the risks of any downward price fluctuation
during that period. The difficulties and delays associated with
selling restricted securities could result in our inability to
realize a favorable price upon disposition of such securities,
and at times might make disposition of such securities
impossible.
Our investments in restricted securities may include investments
in private companies. Such securities are not registered under
the Securities Act until the company becomes a public company.
Accordingly, in addition to the risks described above, our
ability to dispose of such securities on favorable terms would
be limited until the portfolio company becomes a public company.
Non-Diversification
Risk
We are a non-diversified, closed-end investment company under
the 1940 Act and will not be treated as a regulated investment
company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or
the Code. Accordingly, there are no regulatory requirements
under the 1940 Act or the Code on the minimum number or size of
securities we hold. As of November 30, 2008, we held
investments in approximately 53 issuers.
As of November 30, 2008, substantially all of our total
assets were invested in publicly traded securities of MLPs and
other Midstream Energy Companies. As of November 30, 2008,
there were 73 publicly traded MLPs (partnerships) which manage
and operate energy assets. We primarily select our investments
in publicly traded securities from securities issued by MLPs in
this small pool, together with securities issued by newly public
MLPs, if any. We also invest in publicly traded securities
issued by other Midstream Energy Companies.
As a result of selecting our investments from this small pool of
publicly traded securities, a change in the value of the
securities of any one of these publicly traded MLPs could have a
significant impact on our portfolio. In addition, as there can
be a correlation in the valuation of the securities of publicly
traded MLPs, a change in value of the securities of one such MLP
could negatively influence the valuations of the securities of
other publicly traded MLPs that we may hold in our portfolio.
As we may invest up to 15% of our total assets in any single
issuer, a decline in value of the securities of such an issuer
could significantly impact the value of our portfolio.
Interest
Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that securities will decline in
value because of changes in market interest rates. The yields of
equity and debt securities of MLPs are susceptible in the
short-term to fluctuations in interest rates and, like Treasury
bonds, the prices of these securities typically decline when
interest rates rise. Accordingly, our net asset value and the
market price of our common stock may decline when interest rates
rise. Further, rising interest rates could adversely impact the
financial performance of Midstream Energy Companies by
increasing their costs of capital. This may reduce their ability
to execute acquisitions or expansion projects in a
cost-effective manner.
Certain debt instruments, particularly below investment grade
securities, may contain call or redemption provisions which
would allow the issuer thereof to prepay principal prior to the
debt instruments stated maturity. This is known as
prepayment risk. Prepayment risk is greater during a falling
interest rate environment as issuers
21
can reduce their cost of capital by refinancing higher yielding
debt instruments with lower yielding debt instruments. An issuer
may also elect to refinance their debt instruments with lower
yielding debt instruments if the credit standing of the issuer
improves. To the extent debt securities in our portfolio are
called or redeemed, we may be forced to reinvest in lower
yielding securities.
Inflation
Risk
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income
from investment will be worth less in the future as inflation
decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the real
value of our securities and distributions that we pay declines.
Interest
Rate Hedging Risk
We may in the future hedge against interest rate risk resulting
from our leveraged capital structure. We do not intend to hedge
interest rate risk of portfolio holdings. Interest rate
transactions that we may use for hedging purposes will expose us
to certain risks that differ from the risks associated with our
portfolio holdings. There are economic costs of hedging
reflected in the price of interest rate swaps, caps and similar
techniques, the cost of which can be significant. In addition,
our success in using hedging instruments is subject to Kayne
Andersons ability to predict correctly changes in the
relationships of such hedging instruments to our leverage risk,
and there can be no assurance that Kayne Andersons
judgment in this respect will be accurate. To the extent there
is a decline in interest rates, the value of interest rate swaps
or caps could decline, and result in a decline in the net asset
value of our common stock. In addition, if the counterparty to
an interest rate swap or cap defaults, we would not be able to
use the anticipated net receipts under the interest rate swap or
cap to offset our cost of financial leverage.
Portfolio
Turnover Risk
We anticipate that our annual portfolio turnover rate will range
between 10%-15%, but the rate may vary greatly from year to
year. Portfolio turnover rate is not considered a limiting
factor in Kayne Andersons execution of investment
decisions. The types of MLPs in which we intend to invest have
historically made cash distributions to limited partners, the
substantial portion of which would not be taxed as income to us
in that tax year but rather would be treated as a non-taxable
return of capital to the extent of our basis. As a result, most
of the tax related to such distribution would be deferred until
subsequent sale of our MLP units, at which time we would pay any
required tax on gains. Therefore, the sooner we sell such MLP
units, the sooner we would be required to pay tax on resulting
gains, and the cash available to us to pay distributions to our
common stockholders in the year of such tax payment would be
less than if such taxes were deferred until a later year. These
taxable gains may increase our current and accumulated earnings
and profits, resulting in a greater portion of our common stock
distributions being treated as dividend income to our common
stockholders. In addition, a higher portfolio turnover rate
results in correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and
other transactional expenses that are borne by us. See
Investment Objective and Policies Investment
Practices Portfolio Turnover and Tax
Matters.
Derivatives
Risk
We may purchase and sell derivative investments such as
exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on
securities, equity, fixed income and interest rate indices, and
other financial instruments, enter into various interest rate
transactions such as swaps, caps, floors or collars or credit
transactions and credit default swaps. We also may purchase
derivative investments that combine features of these
instruments. The use of derivatives has risks, including the
imperfect correlation between the value of such instruments and
the underlying assets, the possible default of the other party
to the transaction or illiquidity of the derivative investments.
Furthermore, the ability to successfully use these techniques
depends on our ability to predict pertinent market movements,
which cannot be assured. Thus, the use of derivatives may result
in losses greater than if they had not been used, may require us
to sell or purchase portfolio securities at inopportune times or
for prices other than current market values, may limit the
amount of appreciation we can realize on an investment or may
cause us to hold a security that we might otherwise sell.
Additionally, amounts paid by us as premiums and cash or other
assets held in margin accounts with respect to derivative
transactions are not otherwise available to us for investment
purposes.
22
We may write covered call options. As the writer of a covered
call option, during the options life we give up the
opportunity to profit from increases in the market value of the
security covering the call option above the sum of the premium
and the strike price of the call, but we retain the risk of loss
should the price of the underlying security decline. The writer
of an option has no control over the time when it may be
required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option.
Once an option writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot
effect a closing purchase transaction in order to terminate its
obligation under the option and must deliver the underlying
security at the exercise price. There can be no assurance that a
liquid market will exist when we seek to close out an option
position. If trading were suspended in an option purchased by
us, we would not be able to close out the option. If we were
unable to close out a covered call option that we had written on
a security, we would not be able to sell the underlying security
unless the option expired without exercise.
Depending on whether we would be entitled to receive net
payments from the counterparty on a swap or cap, which in turn
would depend on the general state of short-term interest rates
at that point in time, a default by a counterparty could
negatively impact the performance of our common stock. In
addition, at the time an interest rate or commodity swap or cap
transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a
risk that we would not be able to obtain a replacement
transaction or that the terms of the replacement would not be as
favorable as on the expiring transaction. If this occurs, it
could have a negative impact on the performance of our common
stock. If we fail to maintain any required asset coverage ratios
in connection with any use by us of Leverage Instruments, we may
be required to redeem or prepay some or all of the Leverage
Instruments. Such redemption or prepayment would likely result
in our seeking to terminate early all or a portion of any swap
or cap transactions. Early termination of a swap could result in
a termination payment by or to us. Early termination of a cap
could result in a termination payment to us.
We segregate liquid assets against or otherwise cover our future
obligations under such swap or cap transactions, in order to
provide that our future commitments for which we have not
segregated liquid assets against or otherwise covered, together
with any outstanding Borrowings, do not exceed
331/3%
of our total assets less liabilities (other than the amount of
our Borrowings). In addition, such transactions and other use of
Leverage Instruments by us are subject to the asset coverage
requirements of the 1940 Act, which generally restrict us from
engaging in such transactions unless the value of our total
assets less liabilities (other than the amount of our
Borrowings) is at least 300% of the principal amount of our
Borrowings and the value of our total assets less liabilities
(other than the amount of our Leverage Instruments) are at least
200% of the principal amount of our Leverage Instruments.
The use of interest rate and commodity swaps and caps is a
highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques
and risks different from those associated with ordinary
portfolio security transactions. Depending on market conditions
in general, our use of swaps or caps could enhance or harm the
overall performance of our common stock. For example, we may use
interest rate swaps and caps in connection with any use by us of
Leverage Instruments. Under the terms of the outstanding
interest rate swap agreements as of March 31, 2009, we are
obligated to pay a weighted average rate of 1.34%on a notional
amount of $194 million. To the extent interest rates
decline, the value of the interest rate swap or cap could
decline, and could result in a decline in the net asset value of
our common stock. In addition, if short-term interest rates are
lower than our fixed rate of payment on the interest rate swap,
the swap will reduce common stock net earnings. Buying interest
rate caps could decrease the net earnings of our common stock in
the event that the premium paid by us to the counterparty
exceeds the additional amount we would have been required to pay
had we not entered into the cap agreement.
Interest rate and commodity swaps and caps do not involve the
delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal.
Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate and
commodity swaps is limited to the net amount of interest
payments that we are contractually obligated to make. If the
counterparty defaults, we would not be able to use the
anticipated net receipts under the swap or cap to offset any
declines in the value of our portfolio assets being hedged or
the increase in our cost of financial leverage. Depending on
whether we would be entitled to receive net payments from the
counterparty on the swap or cap, which in turn would depend on
the general state of the market rates at that point in time,
such a default could negatively impact the performance of our
common stock.
23
Short
Sales Risk
Short selling involves selling securities which may or may not
be owned and borrowing the same securities for delivery to the
purchaser, with an obligation to replace the borrowed securities
at a later date. Short selling allows the short seller to profit
from declines in market prices to the extent such declines
exceed the transaction costs and the costs of borrowing the
securities. A short sale creates the risk of an unlimited loss,
in that the price of the underlying security could theoretically
increase without limit, thus increasing the cost of buying those
securities to cover the short position. There can be no
assurance that the securities necessary to cover a short
position will be available for purchase. Purchasing securities
to close out the short position can itself cause the price of
the securities to rise further, thereby exacerbating the loss.
Our obligation to replace a borrowed security is secured by
collateral deposited with the broker-dealer, usually cash,
U.S. government securities or other liquid securities
similar to those borrowed. We also are required to segregate
similar collateral to the extent, if any, necessary so that the
value of both collateral amounts in the aggregate is at all
times equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the
security sold short. Depending on arrangements made with the
broker-dealer from which we borrowed the security regarding
payment over of any payments received by us on such security, we
may not receive any payments (including interest) on the
collateral deposited with such broker-dealer.
Debt
Securities Risks
Debt securities in which we invest are subject to many of the
risks described elsewhere in this section. In addition, they are
subject to credit risk, and, depending on their quality, other
special risks.
Credit Risk. An issuer of a debt security may
be unable to make interest payments and repay principal. We
could lose money if the issuer of a debt obligation is, or is
perceived to be, unable or unwilling to make timely principal
and/or
interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. The
downgrade of a security by rating agencies may further decrease
its value. Additionally, a portfolio company may issue to us a
debt security that has
payment-in-kind
interest, which represents contractual interest added to the
principal balance and due at the maturity date of the debt
security in which we invest. It is possible that by effectively
increasing the principal balance payable to us or deferring cash
payment of such interest until maturity, the use of
payment-in-kind
features will increase the risk that such amounts will become
uncollectible when due and payable.
Below Investment Grade and Unrated Debt Securities
Risk. Below investment grade debt securities in
which we may invest are rated from B3 to Ba1 by Moodys,
from B- to BB+ by Fitch or Standard & Poors, or
comparably rated by another rating agency. Below investment
grade and unrated debt securities generally pay a premium above
the yields of U.S. government securities or debt securities
of investment grade issuers because they are subject to greater
risks than these securities. These risks, which reflect their
speculative character, include the following: greater yield and
price volatility; greater credit risk and risk of default;
potentially greater sensitivity to general economic or industry
conditions; potential lack of attractive resale opportunities
(illiquidity); and additional expenses to seek recovery from
issuers who default.
In addition, the prices of these below investment grade and
unrated debt securities are more sensitive to negative
developments, such as a decline in the issuers revenues,
downturns in profitability in the energy industry or a general
economic downturn, than are the prices of higher grade
securities. Below investment grade and unrated debt securities
tend to be less liquid than investment grade securities and the
market for below investment grade and unrated debt securities
could contract further under adverse market or economic
conditions. In such a scenario, it may be more difficult for us
to sell these securities in a timely manner or for as high a
price as could be realized if such securities were more widely
traded. The market value of below investment grade and unrated
debt securities may be more volatile than the market value of
investment grade securities and generally tends to reflect the
markets perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer
and short-term market developments to a greater extent than
investment grade securities, which primarily reflect
fluctuations in general levels of interest rates. In the event
of a default by a below investment grade or unrated debt
security held in our portfolio in the payment of principal or
interest, we may incur additional expense to the extent we are
required to seek recovery of such principal or interest. For a
further description of below investment grade and unrated debt
securities and the risks associated therewith, see
Investment Policies in our SAI.
24
DISTRIBUTIONS
We have paid distributions to common stockholders every fiscal
quarter since inception. The following table sets forth
information about distributions we paid to our common
stockholders, percentage participation by common stockholders in
our dividend reinvestment program and reinvestments and related
issuances of additional shares of common stock as a result of
such participation (the information in the table is unaudited):
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Amount of
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Additional Shares
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Percentage of Common
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Corresponding
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of Common Stock
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Stockholders Electing
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Reinvestment
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Issued through
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Amount of
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to Participate in
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through Dividend
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Dividend
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Distribution Payment Date
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Distribution
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Dividend Reinvestment
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Reinvestment
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Reinvestment
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to Common Stockholders
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Per Share
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Program
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Program
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Program
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January 14, 2005
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$
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0.2500
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65
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%
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$
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5,400,602
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222,522
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April 15, 2005
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0.4100
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51
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%
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7,042,073
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288,020
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July 15, 2005
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0.4150
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47
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%
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6,570,925
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249,656
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October 14, 2005
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0.4200
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44
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%
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6,251,280
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249,453
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January 12, 2006
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0.4250
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42
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%
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6,627,404
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263,620
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April 13, 2006
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0.4300
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39
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%
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6,312,557
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203,318
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July 13, 2006
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0.4400
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37
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%
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6,183,973
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204,423
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October 13, 2006
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0.4500
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34
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%
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5,864,353
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217,924
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January 12, 2007
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0.4700
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32
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%
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5,717,595
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200,336
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April 13, 2007
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0.4800
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32
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%
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5,796,166
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168,885
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July 12, 2007
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0.4900
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29
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%
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6,069,814
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173,572
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October 12, 2007
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0.4900
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28
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%
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6,000,757
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197,004
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January 11, 2008
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0.4950
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28
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%
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5,997,410
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205,813
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April 11, 2008
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0.4975
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28
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%
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5,987,021
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217,393
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July 11, 2008
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0.5000
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26
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%
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5,757,159
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209,275
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October 10, 2008
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0.5000
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26
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%
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5,742,732
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318,156
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January 9, 2009
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0.5000
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26
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%
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5,649,807
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343,871
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April 17, 2009
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0.4800
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*
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*
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*
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* |
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Information is not yet available for this period. |
We intend to continue to pay quarterly distributions to our
common stockholders, funded in part by the cash and other income
generated from our portfolio investment. The cash and other
income generated from our portfolio investments is the amount
received by us as cash or
paid-in-kind
distributions from MLPs or other Midstream Energy Companies,
interest payments received on debt securities owned by us, other
payments on securities owned by us and income tax benefits, if
any, less current or anticipated operating expenses, taxes on
our taxable income, if any, and our leverage costs. We expect
that a significant portion of our future distributions will be
treated as a return of capital to stockholders for tax purposes.
Our quarterly distributions to common stockholders, if any, will
be determined by our Board of Director and will be subject to
meeting the covenants of our senior debt and asset coverage
requirements of the 1940 Act. There is no assurance we will
continue to pay regular distributions or that we will do so at a
particular rate.
We pay dividends on ARP Shares in accordance with the terms
thereof. ARP Shares pay adjustable rate dividends, which are
redetermined periodically by an auction process. The adjustment
period for dividends on ARP Shares could be as short as one day
or as long as a year or more. As of March 31, 2009, the
dividend rate on the ARP Shares was 1.02%. This dividend rate
does not include commissions paid to the auction agent or the
effect of our outstanding interest rate swap agreements as of
March 31, 2009 (weighted average fixed rate of 1.34% on a
notional amount of $194 million).
25
All of our realized capital gains, if any, net of applicable
taxes, and any cash and other income from investments not
distributed as a distribution will be retained by us. Unless you
elect to receive your common stock distributions in cash, they
will automatically be reinvested into additional common stock
pursuant to our Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
The 1940 Act generally limits our long-term capital gain
distributions to one per year. This limitation does not apply to
that portion of our distributions that is not characterized as
long-term capital gain (e.g., return of capital or
distribution of interest income). Although we have no current
plans to do so, we may in the future apply to the SEC for an
exemption from Section 19(b) of the 1940 Act and
Rule 19b-1
thereunder permitting us to make periodic distributions of
long-term capital gains provided that our distribution policy
with respect to our common stock calls for periodic (e.g.,
quarterly) distributions in an amount equal to a fixed
percentage of our average net asset value over a specified
period of time or market price per common share at or about the
time of distribution or pay-out of a level dollar amount. The
exemption also would permit us to make distributions with
respect to the ARP Shares and any shares of preferred stock that
we may offer hereby in accordance with such shares terms.
We cannot assure you that if we apply for this exemption, the
requested relief will be granted by the SEC in a timely manner,
if at all.
Because the cash distributions received from the MLPs in our
portfolio are expected to exceed the earnings and profits
associated with owning such MLPs, we expect that a significant
portion of our distributions will be paid from sources other
than our current or accumulated earnings, income or profits. The
portion of the distribution which exceeds our current or
accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a return of
capital to the extent of a stockholders basis in our
common stock, then as capital gain. See Tax Matters.
DIVIDEND
REINVESTMENT PLAN
We have adopted a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the
Plan) that provides that unless you elect to receive
your dividends or distributions in cash, they will be
automatically reinvested by the Plan Administrator, American
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, in additional
shares of our common stock. If you elect to receive your
dividends or distributions in cash, you will receive them in
cash paid by check mailed directly to you by the Plan
Administrator.
No action is required on the part of a registered stockholder to
have their cash distribution reinvested in shares of our common
stock. Unless you or your brokerage firm decides to opt out of
the Plan, the number of shares of common stock you will receive
will be determined as follows:
(1) The number of share to be issued to a stockholder shall
be based on share price equal to 95% of the closing price of our
common stock one day prior to the dividend payment date.
(2) Our Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion,
instruct us to purchase shares of its Common Stock in the open
market in connection with the implementation of the Plan as
follows: If our common stock is trading below net asset value at
the time of valuation, upon notice from us, the Plan
Administrator will receive the dividend or distribution in cash
and will purchase common stock in the open market, on the NYSE
or elsewhere, for the participants accounts, except that
the Plan Administrator will endeavor to terminate purchases in
the open market and cause us to issue the remaining shares if,
following the commencement of the purchases, the market value of
the shares, including brokerage commissions, exceeds the net
asset value at the time of valuation. Provided the Plan
Administrator can terminate purchases on the open market, the
remaining shares will be issued by us at a price equal to the
greater of (i) the net asset value at the time of valuation
or (ii) 95% of the then current market price. It is
possible that the average purchase price per share paid by the
Plan Administrator may exceed the market price at the time of
valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the
dividend or distribution had been paid entirely in common stock
issued by us.
You may withdraw from the Plan at any time by giving written
notice to the Plan Administrator, or by telephone in accordance
with such reasonable requirements as we and the Plan
Administrator may agree upon. If you withdraw or the Plan is
terminated, you will receive a certificate for each whole share
in your account under the Plan and you will receive a cash
payment for any fractional shares in your account. If you wish,
the Plan Administrator will sell your shares and send the
proceeds to you, less brokerage commissions. The Plan
Administrator is authorized to deduct a $15 transaction fee plus
a $0.10 per share brokerage commission from the proceeds.
26
The Plan Administrator maintains all common stockholders
accounts in the Plan and gives written confirmation of all
transactions in the accounts, including information you may need
for tax records. Common stock in your account will be held by
the Plan Administrator in non-certificated form. The Plan
Administrator will forward to each participant any proxy
solicitation material and will vote any shares so held only in
accordance with proxies returned to us. Any proxy you receive
will include all common stock you have received under the Plan.
There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends
or distributions in common stock. However, all participants will
pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the
Plan Administrator when it makes open market purchases.
Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not
mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving
dividends and distributions, even though you have not received
any cash with which to pay the resulting tax. See Tax
Matters.
If you hold your common stock with a brokerage firm that does
not participate in the Plan, you will not be able to participate
in the Plan and any distribution reinvestment may be effected on
different terms than those described above. Consult your
financial advisor for more information.
The Plan Administrators fees under the Plan will be borne
by us. There is no direct service charge to participants in the
Plan; however, we reserve the right to amend or terminate the
Plan, including amending the Plan to include a service charge
payable by the participants, if in the judgment of the Board of
Directors the change is warranted. Any amendment to the Plan,
except amendments necessary or appropriate to comply with
applicable law or the rules and policies of the SEC or any other
regulatory authority, require us to provide at least
30 days written notice to each participant. Additional
information about the Plan may be obtained from American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company at 59 Maiden Lane, New
York, New York 10038.
27
INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
Our investment objective is to obtain high after-tax total
return by investing at least 85% of our total assets in public
and private investments in MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies. Our investment objective is considered a fundamental
policy and therefore may not be changed without the approval of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities. When used with respect to our voting securities, a
majority of the outstanding voting securities means
(i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting, if the
holders of more than 50% of the shares are present or
represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the shares,
whichever is less. There can be no assurance that we will
achieve our investment objective.
The following investment policies are considered non-fundamental
and may be changed by the Board of Directors without the
approval of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities, provided that the holders
of such voting securities receive at least 60 days
prior written notice of any change:
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For as long as the word MLP is in our name, it shall
be our policy, under normal market conditions, to invest at
least 80% of our total assets in MLPs.
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We intend to invest at least 50% of our total assets in publicly
traded securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies.
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Under normal market conditions, we may invest up to 50% of our
total assets in unregistered or otherwise restricted securities
of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies. The types of
unregistered or otherwise restricted securities that we may
purchase include common units, subordinated units, preferred
units, and convertible units of, and general partner interests
in, MLPs, and securities of other public and private Midstream
Energy Companies.
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We may invest up to 15% of our total assets in any single issuer.
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We may invest up to 20% of our total assets in debt securities
of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies, including below
investment grade debt securities rated, at the time of
investment, at least B3 by Moodys, B- by
Standard & Poors or Fitch, comparably rated by
another rating agency or, if unrated, determined by Kayne
Anderson to be of comparable quality. In addition, up to
one-quarter of our permitted investments in debt securities (or
up to 5% of our total assets) may include unrated debt
securities of private companies.
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Under normal market conditions, our policy is to utilize our
Borrowings and our preferred stock, including ARP Shares (each a
Leverage Instrument and collectively Leverage
Instrument) in an amount that represents approximately 30%
of our total assets, including proceeds from such Leverage
Instruments. However, we reserve the right at any time, if we
believe that market conditions are appropriate, to use Leverage
Instruments to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.
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We may, but are not required to, use derivative investments and
engage in short sales to hedge against interest rate and market
risks.
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Unless otherwise stated, all investment restrictions apply at
the time of purchase and we will not be required to reduce a
position due solely to market value fluctuations.
Description
of MLPs
Master Limited Partnerships. MLPs are limited
partnerships, the partnership units of which are listed and
traded on a U.S. securities exchange. To qualify as an MLP
and not to be taxed as a corporation, a partnership must receive
at least 90% of its income from qualifying sources as set forth
in Section 7704(d) of the Code. These qualifying sources
include natural resource-based activities such as the
exploration, development, mining, production, processing,
refining, transportation, storage and marketing of mineral or
natural resources. MLPs generally have two classes of owners,
the general partner and limited partners. The general partner is
typically owned by a major energy company, an investment fund,
the direct management of the MLP or is an entity owned by one or
more of such parties. The general partner may be structured as a
private or publicly traded corporation or other entity. The
general partner typically controls the operations and management
of the MLP through an up to 2%
28
equity interest in the MLP plus, in many cases, ownership of
common units and subordinated units. Limited partners typically
own the remainder of the partnership, through ownership of
common units, and have a limited role in the partnerships
operations and management.
MLPs are typically structured such that common units and general
partner interests have first priority to receive quarterly cash
distributions up to an established minimum amount (minimum
quarterly distributions or MQD). Common and
general partner interests also accrue arrearages in
distributions to the extent the MQD is not paid. Once common and
general partner interests have been paid, subordinated units
receive distributions of up to the MQD; however, subordinated
units do not accrue arrearages. Distributable cash in excess of
the MQD paid to both common and subordinated units is
distributed to both common and subordinated units generally on a
pro rata basis. The general partner is also eligible to receive
incentive distributions if the general partner operates the
business in a manner which results in distributions paid per
common unit surpassing specified target levels. As the general
partner increases cash distributions to the limited partners,
the general partner receives an increasingly higher percentage
of the incremental cash distributions. A common arrangement
provides that the general partner can reach a tier where it
receives 50% of every incremental dollar paid to common and
subordinated unit holders. These incentive distributions
encourage the general partner to streamline costs, increase
capital expenditures and acquire assets in order to increase the
partnerships cash flow and raise the quarterly cash
distribution in order to reach higher tiers. Such results
benefit all security holders of the MLP.
MLPs in which we invest are currently classified by us as
midstream MLPs, propane MLPs, coal MLPs, upstream MLPs and
marine transportation MLPs.
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Midstream MLPs are engaged in (a) the treating, gathering,
compression, processing, transmission and storage of natural gas
and the transportation, fractionation and storage of natural gas
liquids (primarily propane, ethane, butane and natural
gasoline); (b) the gathering, transportation, storage and
terminalling of crude oil; and (c) the transportation
(usually via pipelines, barges, rail cars and trucks), storage
and terminalling of refined petroleum products (primarily
gasoline, diesel fuel and jet fuel) and other hydrocarbon
by-products. MLPs may also operate ancillary businesses
including the marketing of the products and logistical services.
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Propane MLPs are engaged in the distribution of propane to
homeowners for space and water heating and to commercial,
industrial and agricultural customers. Propane serves
approximately 3% of the household energy needs in the United
States, largely for homes beyond the geographic reach of natural
gas distribution pipelines. Volumes are weather dependent and a
majority of annual cash flow is earned during the winter heating
season (October through March).
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Coal MLPs are engaged in the owning, leasing, managing,
production and sale of coal and coal reserves. Electricity
generation is the primary use of coal in the United States.
Demand for electricity and supply of alternative fuels to
generators are the primary drivers of coal demand.
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Upstream MLPs are businesses engaged in the exploration,
extraction, production and acquisition of natural gas and crude
oil, from geological reservoirs. An Upstream MLPs cash
flow and distributions are driven by the amount of oil and
natural gas produced and the demand for and price of crude oil
and natural gas.
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Marine transportation MLPs provide transportation and
distribution services for energy related products through the
ownership and operation of several types of vessels, such as
crude oil tankers, refined product tankers, liquefied natural
gas tankers, tank barges and tugboats. Marine transportation
plays in important role in domestic and international trade of
crude oil, refined petroleum products natural gas liquids and
liquefied natural gas.
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For purposes of our investment objective, the term
MLPs includes affiliates of MLPs that own general
partner interests or, in some cases, subordinated units,
registered or unregistered common units, or other limited
partner units in an MLP.
29
Our
Portfolio
At any given time, we expect that our portfolio will have some
or all of the types of investments described below. A
description of our investment policies and restrictions and more
information about our portfolio investments are contained in
this prospectus and our SAI.
Equity Securities of MLPs. Equity securities
of MLPs include common units, subordinated units and general
partner interests of such companies.
MLP common units represent a limited partnership interest in the
MLP. Common units are listed and traded on U.S. securities
exchanges or over-the-counter, with their value fluctuating
predominantly based on prevailing market conditions and the
success of the MLP. We intend to purchase common units in market
transactions as well as directly from the MLP or other parties
in private placements. Unlike owners of common stock of a
corporation, owners of common units have limited voting rights
and have no ability to annually elect directors. MLPs generally
distribute all available cash flow (cash flow from operations
less maintenance capital expenditures) in the form of quarterly
distributions. Common units along with general partner units,
have first priority to receive quarterly cash distributions up
to the MQD and have arrearage rights. In the event of
liquidation, common units have preference over subordinated
units, but not debt or preferred units, to the remaining assets
of the MLP.
MLP subordinated units are typically issued by MLPs to their
original sponsors, such as their founders, corporate general
partners of MLPs, entities that sell assets to the MLP, and
investors such as us. We may purchase subordinated units
directly from these persons as well as newly-issued subordinated
units from MLPs themselves. Subordinated units have similar
voting rights as common units and are generally not publicly
traded. Once the MQD on the common units, including any
arrearages, has been paid, subordinated units receive cash
distributions up to the MQD prior to any incentive payments to
the MLPs general partner. Unlike common units,
subordinated units do not have arrearage rights. In the event of
liquidation, common units and general partner interests have
priority over subordinated units. Subordinated units are
typically converted into common units on a one-to-one ratio
after certain time periods
and/or
performance targets have been satisfied. Subordinated units are
generally valued based on the price of the common units,
discounted to reflect the timing or likelihood of their
conversion to common units.
MLP subordinated units in which we may invest generally convert
to common units at a one-to-one ratio. The purchase or sale
price of subordinated units is generally tied to the common unit
price less a discount. The size of the discount varies depending
on the likelihood of conversion, the length of time remaining to
conversion, the size of the block purchased relative to trading
volumes, and other factors, including smaller capitalization
partnerships or companies potentially having limited product
lines, markets or financial resources, lacking management depth
or experience, and being more vulnerable to adverse general
market or economic development than larger more established
companies.
I-Shares represent an ownership interest issued by an affiliated
party of an MLP. The MLP affiliate uses the proceeds from the
sale of I-Shares to purchase limited partnership interests in
the MLP in the form of
i-units.
I-units have
similar features as MLP common units in terms of voting rights,
liquidation preference and distributions. However, rather than
receiving cash, the MLP affiliate receives additional
i-units in
an amount equal to the cash distributions received by MLP common
units. Similarly, holders of I-Shares will receive additional
I-Shares, in the same proportion as the MLP affiliates receipt
of i-units,
rather than cash distributions. I-Shares themselves have limited
voting rights which are similar to those applicable to MLP
common units. The MLP affiliate issuing the
I-Shares is
structured as a corporation for federal income tax purposes. The
two existing I-Shares are traded on the NYSE.
General partner interests of MLPs are typically retained by an
MLPs original sponsors, such as its founders, corporate
partners, entities that sell assets to the MLP and investors
such as us. A holder of general partner interests can be liable
under certain circumstances for amounts greater than the amount
of the holders investment in the general partner interest.
General partner interests often confer direct board
participation rights and in many cases, operating control, over
the MLP. These interests themselves are not publicly traded,
although they may be owned by publicly traded entities. General
partner interests receive cash distributions, typically 2% of
the MLPs aggregate cash distributions, which are
contractually defined in the partnership agreement. In addition,
holders of general partner interests typically hold incentive
distribution rights, which provide them with a larger share of
the aggregate
30
MLP cash distributions as the distributions to limited partner
unit holders are increased to prescribed levels. General partner
interests generally cannot be converted into common units. The
general partner interest can be redeemed by the MLP if the MLP
unitholders choose to remove the general partner, typically with
a supermajority vote by limited partner unitholders.
Equity Securities of Publicly Traded Midstream Energy
Companies. Equity securities of publicly traded
Midstream Energy Companies consist of common equity, preferred
equity and other securities convertible into equity securities
of such companies. Holders of common stock are typically
entitled to one vote per share on all matters to be voted on by
stockholders. Holders of preferred equity can be entitled to a
wide range of voting and other rights, depending on the
structure of each separate security. Securities convertible into
equity securities of Midstream Energy Companies generally
convert according to set ratios into common stock and are, like
preferred equity, entitled to a wide range of voting and other
rights. We intend to invest in equity securities of publicly
traded Midstream Energy Companies primarily through market
transactions.
Securities of Private Companies. Our
investments in the debt or equity securities of private
companies operating midstream energy assets will typically be
made with the expectation that such assets will be contributed
to a newly-formed MLP or sold to or merged with, an existing MLP
within approximately one to two years.
Debt Securities. The debt securities in which
we invest provide for fixed or variable principal payments and
various types of interest rate and reset terms, including fixed
rate, adjustable rate, zero coupon, contingent, deferred,
payment-in-kind
and auction rate features. Certain debt securities are
perpetual in that they have no maturity date.
Certain debt securities are zero coupon bonds. A zero coupon
bond is a bond that does not pay interest either for the entire
life of the obligations or for an initial period after the
issuance of the obligation. To the extent that we invest in
below investment grade or unrated debt securities, such
securities will be rated, at the time of investment, at least
B- by Standard & Poors or Fitch, B3 by
Moodys, a comparable rating by at least one other rating
agency or, if unrated, determined by Kayne Anderson to be of
comparable quality. If a security satisfies our minimum rating
criteria at the time of purchase and is subsequently downgraded
below such rating, we will not be required to dispose of such
security.
Because the risk of default is higher for below investment grade
and unrated debt securities than for investment grade
securities, Kayne Andersons research and credit analysis
is a particularly important part of managing securities of this
type. Kayne Anderson will attempt to identify those issuers of
below investment grade and unrated debt securities whose
financial condition Kayne Anderson believes is sufficient to
meet future obligations or has improved or is expected to
improve in the future. Kayne Andersons analysis focuses on
relative values based on such factors as interest or dividend
coverage, asset coverage, operating history, financial
resources, earnings prospects and the experience and managerial
strength of the issuer.
Temporary Defensive Position. During periods
in which Kayne Anderson determines that it is temporarily unable
to follow our investment strategy or that it is impractical to
do so, we may deviate from our investment strategy and invest
all or any portion of our net assets in cash or cash
equivalents. Kayne Andersons determination that it is
temporarily unable to follow our investment strategy or that it
is impractical to do so will generally occur only in situations
in which a market disruption event has occurred and where
trading in the securities selected through application of our
investment strategy is extremely limited or absent. In such a
case, our shares may be adversely affected and we may not pursue
or achieve our investment objective.
Investment
Practices
Hedging and Other Risk Management
Transactions. We may, but are not required to,
use various hedging and other risk management transactions to
seek to manage interest rate and market risks.
We may purchase and sell derivative investments such as
exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on
securities, equity, fixed income and interest rate indices, and
other financial instruments, and enter into various interest
rate transactions, such as swaps, caps, floors or collars, or
credit transactions and credit default swaps. We also may
purchase derivative investments that combine features of these
instruments. We generally seek to use these instruments as
hedging strategies to seek to manage our effective interest rate
exposure, including the dividends and interest paid on any
Leverage Instruments issued or used by us, protect against
possible adverse
31
changes in the market value of securities held in or to be
purchased for our portfolio, or otherwise protect the value of
our portfolio. See Risk Factors Risks Related
to Our Investments and Investment Techniques
Derivatives Risk in the prospectus and Investment
Policies in our SAI for a more complete discussion of
these transactions and their risks.
We may also short sell Treasury securities to hedge our interest
rate exposure. When shorting Treasury securities, the loss is
limited to the principal amount that is contractually required
to be repaid at maturity and the interest expense that must be
paid at the specified times. See Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Investments and Investment
Techniques Short Sales Risk.
Use of Arbitrage and Other Strategies. We may
use various arbitrage and other strategies to try to generate
additional return. As part of such strategies, we may engage in
paired long-short trades to arbitrage pricing disparities in
securities issued by MLPs or between MLPs and their affiliates;
write (or sell) covered call options on the securities of MLPs
or other securities held in our portfolio; or, purchase call
options or enter into swap contracts to increase our exposure to
MLPs; or sell securities short. Paired trading consists of
taking a long position in one security and concurrently taking a
short position in another security within the same company. With
a long position, we purchase a stock outright; whereas with a
short position, we would sell a security that we do not own and
must borrow to meet our settlement obligations. We will realize
a profit or incur a loss from a short position depending on
whether the value of the underlying stock decreases or
increases, respectively, between the time the stock is sold and
when we replace the borrowed security. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Investments and
Investment Techniques Short Sales Risk.
We may write (or sell) covered call options on the securities of
MLPs or other securities held in our portfolio. We will not
write uncovered calls. To increase our exposure to certain
issuers, we may purchase call options or use swap agreements. We
do not anticipate that these strategies will comprise a
substantial portion of our investments. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Investments and
Investment Techniques Derivatives Risk.
We may engage in short sales. Our use of naked short
sales of equity securities (i.e., where we have no
opposing long position in the securities of the same issuer)
will be limited, so that, (i) measured on a daily basis,
the market value of all such short sale positions does not
exceed 10% of our total assets, and (ii) at the time of
entering into any such short sales, the market value of all such
short sale positions immediately following such transaction
shall not exceed 5% of our total assets. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Investments and
Investment Techniques Short Sales Risk.
Portfolio Turnover. We anticipate that our
annual portfolio turnover rate will range between 10%-15%, but
the rate may vary greatly from year to year. Portfolio turnover
rate is not considered a limiting factor in Kayne
Andersons execution of investment decisions. The types of
MLPs in which we intend to invest historically have made cash
distributions to limited partners that would not be taxed as
income to us in that tax year but rather would be treated as a
non-taxable return of capital to the extent of our basis. As a
result, the tax related to such distribution would be deferred
until subsequent sale of our MLP units, at which time we would
pay any required tax on capital gain. Therefore, the sooner we
sell such MLP units, the sooner we would be required to pay tax
on resulting capital gains, and the cash available to us to pay
distributions to our common stockholders in the year of such tax
payment would be less than if such taxes were deferred until a
later year. In addition, the greater the number of such MLP
units that we sell in any year, i.e., the higher our
turnover rate, the greater our potential tax liability for that
year. These taxable gains may increase our current and
accumulated earnings and profits, resulting in a greater portion
of our common stock distributions being treated as dividend
income to our common stockholders. In addition, a higher
portfolio turnover rate results in correspondingly greater
brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses that are
borne by us. See Tax Matters.
32
USE OF
LEVERAGE
We generally will seek to enhance our total returns through the
use of financial leverage, which may include the issuance of
Leverage Instruments. Under normal market conditions, our policy
is to utilize our Borrowings and our preferred stock, including
ARP Shares (each a Leverage Instrument and
collectively Leverage Instruments) in an amount that
represents approximately 30% of our total assets, including
proceeds from such Leverage Instruments. However, based on
market conditions at the time, we may use Leverage Instruments
in amounts that represent greater than 30% leverage to the
extent permitted by the 1940 Act. As of November 30, 2008, our
Leverage Instruments represented approximately 36% of our total
assets. Depending on the type of Leverage Instruments involved,
our use of financial leverage may require the approval of our
Board of Directors. Leverage creates a greater risk of loss, as
well as potential for more gain, for our common stock than if
leverage is not used. Our common stock is junior in liquidation
and distribution rights to our Leverage Instruments. We expect
to invest the net proceeds derived from any use of Leverage
Instruments according to the investment objective and policies
described in this prospectus.
Leverage creates risk for our common stockholders, including the
likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market
price of the shares, and the risk of fluctuations in dividend
rates or interest rates on Leverage Instruments which may affect
the return to the holders of our common stock or will result in
fluctuations in the distributions paid by us on our common
stock. To the extent the return on securities purchased with
funds received from Leverage Instruments exceeds their cost
(including increased expenses to us), our total return will be
greater than if Leverage Instruments had not been used.
Conversely, if the return derived from such securities is less
than the cost of Leverage Instruments (including increased
expenses to us), our total return will be less than if Leverage
Instruments had not been used, and therefore, the amount
available for distribution to our common stockholders will be
reduced. In the latter case, Kayne Anderson in its best judgment
nevertheless may determine to maintain our leveraged position if
it expects that the benefits to our common stockholders of so
doing will outweigh the current reduced return.
The fees paid to Kayne Anderson will be calculated on the basis
of our total assets including proceeds from Leverage
Instruments. During periods in which we use financial leverage,
the investment management fee payable to Kayne Anderson may be
higher than if we did not use a leveraged capital structure.
Consequently, we and Kayne Anderson may have differing interests
in determining whether to leverage our assets. Our Board of
Directors monitors our use of Leverage Instruments and this
potential conflict. The use of leverage creates risks and
involves special considerations. See Risk
Factors Risks Related to Our Common
Stock Leverage Risk to Common Stockholders.
The Maryland General Corporation Law authorizes us, without
prior approval of our common stockholders, to borrow money. In
this regard, we may obtain proceeds through Borrowings and may
secure any such Borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise
subjecting as security our assets. In connection with such
Borrowings, we may be required to maintain minimum average
balances with the lender or to pay a commitment or other fee to
maintain a line of credit. Any such requirements will increase
the cost of Borrowing over the stated interest rate.
Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, we, immediately after
issuing any preferred stock or debt securities (senior
securities) representing indebtedness, must have an
asset coverage of at least 300%
(331/3%
of our total assets after such issuance). With respect to such
issuance, asset coverage means the ratio which the value of our
total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not
represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act),
bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing
indebtedness issued by us.
The rights of our lenders to receive interest on and repayment
of principal of any Borrowings will be senior to those of our
common stockholders, and the terms of any such Borrowings may
contain provisions which limit certain of our activities,
including the payment of distributions to our common
stockholders in certain circumstances. Under the 1940 Act, we
may not declare any dividend or other distribution on any class
of our capital stock, or purchase any such capital stock, unless
our aggregate indebtedness has, at the time of the declaration
of any such dividend or distribution, or at the time of any such
purchase, an asset coverage of at least 300% after declaring the
amount of such dividend, distribution or purchase price, as the
case may be. Further, the 1940 Act does (in certain
circumstances) grant our lenders certain voting rights in the
event of default in the payment of interest on or repayment of
principal.
33
Certain types of Borrowings, including the Senior Notes, subject
us to certain affirmative covenants relating to asset coverage
and portfolio composition and may impose special restrictions on
our use of various investment techniques or strategies or on our
ability to pay distributions on common stock in certain
circumstances. In addition, we are subject to certain negative
covenants relating to transactions with affiliates, mergers and
consolidations among others. We are also subject to certain
restrictions on investments imposed by guidelines of one or more
rating agencies, which issue ratings for the Leverage
Instruments issued by us. These guidelines may impose asset
coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more
stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act. It is not
anticipated that these covenants or guidelines will impede Kayne
Anderson from managing our portfolio in accordance with our
investment objective and policies.
In an event of default under any Borrowing, the lenders have the
right to cause a liquidation of collateral (i.e. sell MLP units
and other of our assets) and, if any such default is not cured,
the lenders may be able to control the liquidation as well. If
an event of default occurs or in an effort to avoid an event of
default, we may be forced to sell securities at inopportune
times and, as a result, receive lower prices for such security
sales.
Under the 1940 Act, we are not permitted to issue preferred
stock unless immediately after such issuance the value of our
total assets less all liabilities and indebtedness not
represented by senior securities is at least 200% of the sum of
the liquidation value of the outstanding preferred stock plus
the aggregate amount of senior securities representing
indebtedness. In addition, we are not permitted to declare any
cash dividend or other distribution on our common stock unless,
at the time of such declaration, our preferred stock has an
asset coverage of at least 200%. We intend, to the extent
possible, to purchase or redeem our preferred stock from time to
time to the extent necessary in order to maintain asset coverage
on such preferred stock of at least 200%. In addition, as a
condition to obtaining ratings on the preferred stock, the terms
of any preferred stock include asset coverage maintenance
provisions which will require the redemption of the preferred
stock in the event of non-compliance by us and may also prohibit
dividends and other distributions on our common stock in such
circumstances. In order to meet redemption requirements, we may
have to liquidate portfolio securities. Such liquidations and
redemptions would cause us to incur related transaction costs
and could result in capital losses to us. If we have preferred
stock outstanding, two of our directors will be elected by the
holders of preferred stock as a class. Our remaining directors
will be elected by holders of our common stock and preferred
stock voting together as a single class. In the event we fail to
pay dividends on our preferred stock for two years, holders of
preferred stock would be entitled to elect a majority of our
directors.
We may also borrow money as a temporary measure for
extraordinary or emergency purposes, including the payment of
dividends and the settlement of securities transactions which
otherwise might require untimely dispositions of our securities.
See Investment Objective and Policies Our
Portfolio Temporary Defensive Position.
Effects
of Leverage
On June 19, 2008, we issued $450 million of Senior
Notes, certain of the Senior Notes have fixed interest rates and
others have floating rates. The following Senior Notes have
fixed interest rates: Series G Notes 5.645%;
Series I Notes 5.847% and Series K
Notes 5.991%. The Series H, J and L Senior
Notes are floating rate notes whose interest payments are based
on 3-month
LIBOR, plus 2.25%, 2.25% and 2.30%, respectively. We used the
net proceeds from the private offering of our Senior Notes,
together with borrowings from our revolving credit facility, to
redeem $505 million aggregate principal amount of our
outstanding Series A, B, C, D, E and F Notes, effective
June 19, 2008. On October 8, 2008 and October 10, 2008, we
completed the repurchase of $60 million and $20 million,
respectively, aggregate principal amount of the Series L Notes
at 101% of par value. On November 28, 2008, we completed the
repurchase of $66 million aggregate principal amount of the
Series H, J and L Notes at par value. In each transaction, we
used available cash on hand to repay the Senior Notes.
The interest rates payable by us on our borrowings made under
our revolving credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. are
variable based upon the
1-month
LIBOR plus 1.65%. As of March 31, 2009, there was no
balance outstanding under our revolving credit facility. We pay
a commitment fee equal to a rate of 0.50% per annum on any
unused amounts of the $125 million revolver commitment. As of
March 31, 2009, the dividend rate for the ARP Shares was 1.02%.
Assuming that our leverage costs remain as described above,
excluding the effect of
34
the outstanding interest rate swaps, our average annual cost of
leverage would be 4.78%. Income generated by our portfolio as of
November 30, 2008 (net of our estimated related expenses)
must exceed 3.6% in order to cover such leverage costs. These
numbers, which do not include the impacts of our interest rate
swap agreements, are merely estimates used for illustration;
actual dividend or interest rates on the Leverage Instruments
will vary frequently and may be significantly higher or lower
than the rate estimated above.
The following table is furnished in response to requirements of
the SEC. It is designed to illustrate the effect of leverage on
common stock total return, assuming investment portfolio total
returns (comprised of income and changes in the value of
securities held in our portfolio) of minus 10% to plus 10%.
These assumed investment portfolio returns are hypothetical
figures and are not necessarily indicative of the investment
portfolio returns experienced or expected to be experienced by
us. See Risk Factors. The table further reflects the
issuance of Leverage Instruments representing 36.0% of our total
assets (actual leverage at November 30, 2008), net of expenses,
and our estimated leverage costs of 4.78%. The cost of leverage
is expressed as a blended interest/dividend rate and represents
the weighted average cost on our Leverage Instruments, excluding
the impacts of our interest rate swap agreements.
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Assumed Portfolio Total Return (Net of Expenses)
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(10
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)%
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(5
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)%
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0
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%
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5
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%
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10
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%
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Common Stock Total Return
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(18.2
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)%
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(10.9
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)%
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(3.6
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)%
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3.7
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%
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11.0
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%
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Common stock total return is composed of two elements: common
stock distributions paid by us (the amount of which is largely
determined by our cash and other income after paying dividends
or interest on our Leverage Instruments) and gains or losses on
the value of the securities we own. As required by SEC rules,
the table above assumes that we are more likely to suffer
capital losses than to enjoy capital appreciation. For example,
to assume a total return of 0% we must assume that the
distributions we receive on our investments is entirely offset
by losses in the value of those securities.
35
MANAGEMENT
Directors
and Officers
Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our
Board of Directors, including supervision of the duties
performed by KA Fund Advisors, LLC. Our Board currently
consists of five directors. As indicated, a majority of our
Board consists of Directors that are not interested
persons as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940
Act. We refer to these individuals as our Independent
Directors. The Board of Directors elects our officers, who
serve at the Boards discretion. The following table
includes information regarding our directors and officers, and
their principal occupations and other affiliations during the
past five years. The addresses for all directors are 1800 Avenue
of the Stars, Second Floor Los Angeles, CA 90067 and 717 Texas
Avenue, Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002. All of our
directors currently serve on the Board of Directors of Kayne
Anderson Energy Total Return Fund, Inc. (KYE), a
closed-end investment company registered under the 1940 Act,
that is advised by Kayne Anderson.
Independent
Directors
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Other Directorships
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Name
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Position(s) Held
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Term of Office/
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Principal Occupations During
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Held by
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(Year Born)
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with Registrant
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Time of Service
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Past Five Years
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Director/Officer
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Anne K. Costin
(born 1950)
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Director
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3-year term (until the 2010 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders)/served since inception
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Professor at the Amsterdam Institute of Finance. Adjunct
Professor in the Finance and Economics Department of Columbia
University Graduate School of Business in New York from 2004
through 2007. As of March 1, 2005, Ms. Costin retired after a
28-year career at Citigroup. During the last five years, Ms.
Costin was Managing Director and Global Deputy Head of the
Project & Structured Trade Finance product group within
Citigroups Investment Banking Division.
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KYE
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Steven C. Good
(born 1942)
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Director
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3-year term (until the 2009 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders)/served since inception
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Senior partner at Good Swartz Brown & Berns LLP, a division
of JH Cohen LLP as of June 1, 2008, which offers accounting, tax
and business advisory services to middle market private and
publicly-traded companies, their owners and their management.
Founded Block, Good and Gagerman in 1976, which later evolved in
stages into Good Swartz Brown & Berns LLP.
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KYE; OSI Systems, Inc.; and Big Dog Holdings, Inc.
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Gerald I. Isenberg
(born 1940)
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Director
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3-year term (until the 2011 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders)/served since June 2005
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Professor Emeritus at the University of Southern California
School of Cinema-Television since 2007. Chief Financial Officer
of Teeccino Caffe Inc., a privately owned beverage manufacturer
and distributor. Board member of Kayne Anderson Rudnick Mutual
Funds(1) from 1998 to 2002.
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KYE; Teeccino Caffe Inc.; and the Caucus for Television
Producers, Writers & Directors Foundation
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William H. Shea
(born 1954)
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Director
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3-year term (until the 2010 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders)/served since March 2008
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Private investor since June 2007. From September 2000 to June
2007, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (Chairman
from May 2004 to June 2007) of Buckeye Partners, L.P. (pipeline
transportation and refined petroleum products company). From May
2004 to June 2007, President, Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman of Buckeye GP Holdings, L.P. and its predecessors.
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KYE; and Penn Virginia Corp.
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Interested
Director
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Other Directorships
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Name
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Position(s) Held
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Term of Office/
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Principal Occupations During
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Held by
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(Year Born)
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with Registrant
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Time of Service
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Past Five Years
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Director/Officer
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Kevin S. McCarthy*
(born 1959)
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Chairman of the Board of Directors; President and Chief
Executive Officer
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3-year term as a director (until the 2009 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders), elected annually as an officer/served since
inception
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Senior Managing Director of KACALP since June 2004 and of KAFA
since 2006. President and Chief Executive Officer of KYE and
Kayne Anderson Energy Development Company (KED)
since inception (KYE inception in 2005 and KED inception in
2006). Global Head of Energy at UBS Securities L.L.C. from
November 2000 to May 2004.
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KYE; Kayne Anderson Energy Development Company; Range Resources
Corporation; Clearwater Natural Resources, L.L.C; Direct Fuel
Partners, L.P.; and ProPetro Services, Inc.
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Mr. McCarthy is an interested person of Kayne
Anderson MLP Investment Company by virtue of his employment
relationship with KAFA, our investment adviser. |
Officers
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Other Directorships
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Name
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Position(s) Held
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Term of Office/
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Principal Occupations During
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Held by
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(Year Born)
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with Registrant
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Time of Service
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Past Five Years
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Director/Officer
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Terry A. Hart
(born 1969)
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
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Elected annually/served since December 2005
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of KYE since December 2005
and of KED since September 2006. Director of Structured Finance,
Assistant Treasurer, Senior Vice President and Controller of
Dynegy, Inc. from 2000 to 2005.
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None
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David J. Shladovsky
(born 1960)
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Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer
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Elected annually/served since inception
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Managing Director and General Counsel of KACALP since 1997 and
of KAFA since 2006. Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer of
KYE since 2005 and of KED since 2006.
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None
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J.C. Frey
(born 1968)
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Executive Vice President, Assistant Treasurer, Assistant
Secretary
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Elected annually/served as Assistant Treasurer and Assistant
Secretary since inception; served as Executive Vice President
since June 2008
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Senior Managing Director of KACALP since 2004 and of KAFA since
2006, and Managing Director of KACALP since 2000. Portfolio
Manager of KACALP since 2000, Portfolio Manager, Vice President,
Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of KYE since 2005
and of KED since 2006. Executive Vice President of KYE and KED
since June 2008
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None
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James C. Baker
(born 1972)
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Executive Vice President
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Elected annually/served as Vice President from June 2005 to June
2008; served as Executive Vice President since June 2008
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Senior Managing Director of KACALP and KAFA since February 2008,
Managing Director of KACALP and KAFA since December 2004 and
2006, respectively. Vice President of KYE from 2005 to 2008 and
of KED from 2006 to 2008, and Executive Vice President of KYE
and KED since June 2008. Director in Planning and Analysis at
El Paso Corporation from April 2004 to December 2004.
Director at UBS Securities LLC (energy investment banking group)
from 2002 to 2004 and Associate Director from 2000 to 2002.
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ProPetro Services, Inc.; and Quest Midstream Partners, L.P.
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Under our Charter, our directors are divided into three classes.
Each class of Directors hold office for a three year term. At
each annual meeting of our stockholders, the successors to the
class of Directors whose terms expire at such meeting will be
elected to hold office for a term expiring at the annual meeting
of stockholders held in the third year following the year of
their election. Each Director will hold office for the term to
which he or she is elected and until his or her successor is
duly elected and qualifies. Additional information regarding our
Board and its committees, is set forth under
Management in our SAI.
Investment
Adviser
KAFA is our investment adviser and is registered with the SEC
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, or
Advisers Act. KAFA also is responsible for managing our business
affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and other
administrative services. KAFA is a Delaware limited liability
company. The managing member of KAFA is Kayne Anderson Capital
Advisors, L.P., a California limited partnership and an
37
investment adviser registered with the SEC under the Advisers
Act. Kayne Anderson has one general partner, Kayne Anderson
Investment Management, Inc., and a number of individual limited
partners. Kayne Anderson Investment Management, Inc. is a Nevada
corporation controlled by Richard A. Kayne and John E. Anderson.
Kayne Andersons predecessor was established as an
independent investment advisory firm in 1984.
Kayne Andersons management of our portfolio is led by two
of its Senior Managing Directors, Kevin S. McCarthy and J.C.
Frey, who have each served as our portfolio managers since our
inception in 2004. Our portfolio managers draw on the research
and analytical support of David L. LaBonte, a Senior Managing
Director of Kayne Anderson, as well as the experience and
expertise of other professionals at Kayne Anderson, including
its Chief Executive Officer, Richard Kayne, and its President
and Chief Investment Officer, Robert V. Sinnott, as well as
Richard J. Farber, James C. Baker, Jody C. Meraz, Marc A.
Minikes and Ian S. Sinnott.
Kevin S. McCarthy is our Chief Executive Officer and he
has served as the Chief Executive Officer and
co-portfolio
manager of Kayne Anderson Energy Total Return Fund since May
2005 and of Kayne Anderson Energy Development Company since
September 2006. Mr. McCarthy has served as a Senior
Managing Director at KACALP since June 2004 and of KAFA since
2006. Prior to that, Mr. McCarthy was Global Head of Energy
at UBS Securities LLC. In this role, Mr. McCarthy had
senior responsibility for all of UBS energy investment
banking activities. Mr. McCarthy was with UBS Securities
from 2000 to 2004. From 1995 to 2000, Mr. McCarthy led the
energy investment banking activities of Dean Witter Reynolds and
then PaineWebber Incorporated. Mr. McCarthy began his
investment banking career in 1984. Mr. McCarthy earned a BA
degree in Economics and Geology from Amherst College in 1981,
and an MBA degree in Finance from the University of
Pennsylvanias Wharton School in 1984.
J.C. Frey is a Senior Managing Director of Kayne
Anderson. Mr. Frey serves as portfolio manager of Kayne
Andersons funds investing in MLP securities, including
service as a co-portfolio manager, Executive Vice President,
Assistant Secretary and Assistant Treasurer of Kayne Anderson
Energy Total Return Fund and Kayne Anderson Energy Development
Company. Mr. Frey began investing in MLPs on behalf of
Kayne Anderson in 1998 and has served as portfolio manager of
Kayne Andersons MLP funds since their inception in 2000.
Prior to joining Kayne Anderson in 1997, Mr. Frey was a CPA
and audit manager in KPMG Peat Marwicks financial services
group, specializing in banking and finance clients, and loan
securitizations. Mr. Frey graduated from Loyola Marymount
University with a BS degree in Accounting in 1990. In 1991, he
received a Masters degree in Taxation from the University
of Southern California.
Richard A. Kayne is Chief Executive Officer of Kayne
Anderson and its affiliated broker-dealer, KA Associates,
Inc. Mr. Kayne began his career in 1966 as an analyst with
Loeb, Rhodes & Co. in New York. Prior to forming Kayne
Andersons predecessor in 1984, Mr. Kayne was a
principal of Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., Inc., where he
managed private accounts, a hedge fund and a portion of firm
capital. Mr. Kayne is a trustee of and the former Chairman
of the Investment Committee of the University of California at
Los Angeles Foundation, and is a trustee and Co-Chairman of the
Investment Committee of the Jewish Community Foundation of Los
Angeles. Mr. Kayne earned a BS degree in Statistics from
Stanford University in 1966 and an MBA degree from UCLAs
Anderson School of Management in 1968.
Robert V. Sinnott is President, Chief Investment Officer
and Senior Managing Director of Energy Investments of Kayne
Anderson. Mr. Sinnott is a member of the Board of Directors
of Plains All American Pipeline, LP and Kayne Anderson Energy
Development Company. He joined Kayne Anderson in 1992. From 1986
to 1992, Mr. Sinnott was vice president and senior
securities officer of Citibanks Investment Banking
Division, concentrating in high-yield corporate buyouts and
restructuring opportunities. From 1981 to 1986, Mr. Sinnott
served as director of corporate finance for United Energy
Resources, a pipeline company. Mr. Sinnott began his career
in the financial industry in 1976 as a vice president and debt
analyst for Bank of America in its oil and gas finance
department. Mr. Sinnott graduated from the University of
Virginia in 1971 with a BA degree in Economics. In 1976,
Mr. Sinnott received an MBA degree in Finance from Harvard
University.
David L. LaBonte is a Senior Managing Director of Kayne
Anderson, responsible for coordinating and providing research
and analytical support in the areas of MLPs and other Midstream
Energy Company investments. Mr. LaBonte joined Kayne
Anderson from Citigroups Smith Barney unit, where he was a
Managing Director in the U.S. Equity Research Division
responsible for providing research coverage of MLPs and other
Midstream Energy
38
Companies. Mr. LaBonte worked at Smith Barney from 1998
until March 2005. Prior thereto, Mr. LaBonte was a vice
president in the Investment Management Group of Wells Fargo
Bank, where he was responsible for research coverage of the
natural gas pipeline industry and managing equity and
fixed-income portfolios. In 1993, Mr. LaBonte received his
BS degree in Corporate Finance from California Polytechnic
University-Pomona.
Richard J. Farber is a Senior Managing Director of Kayne
Anderson. Mr. Farber is responsible for proprietary trading
and hedging, and serves as Portfolio Manager for arbitrage
strategies. Mr. Farber also provides analytical support in
the MLP area. Mr. Farber joined Kayne Anderson in 1994.
From 1990 to 1994, Mr. Farber was vice president of Lehman
Brothers Commodity Risk Management Group, specializing in
energy trading. Mr. Farber also worked at Lehman Brothers
as an institutional equity trader from 1988 to 1990. From 1985
to 1986, Mr. Farber was employed by Salomon Brothers, Inc.
as a mortgage bond analyst. Mr. Farber graduated from
Franklin and Marshall College in 1982 with a BA degree in
Economics. In 1988, Mr. Farber received his MBA degree in
Finance from UCLAs Anderson School of Management.
James C. Baker is a Senior Managing Director of Kayne
Anderson, providing analytical support in the MLP area. He also
serves as our Executive Vice President and as Executive Vice
President of Kayne Anderson Energy Total Return Fund and Kayne
Anderson Energy Development Company. Prior to joining Kayne
Anderson in 2004, Mr. Baker was a Director in the energy
investment banking group at UBS Securities LLC. At UBS,
Mr. Baker focused on securities underwriting and mergers
and acquisitions in the MLP industry. Prior to joining UBS in
2000, Mr. Baker was an Associate in the energy investment
banking group at PaineWebber Incorporated. Mr. Baker
received a BBA degree in Finance from the University of Texas at
Austin in 1995 and an MBA degree in Finance from Southern
Methodist University in 1997.
Jody C. Meraz is a Vice President for Kayne
Anderson. He is responsible for providing research coverage
analytical support for investments in MLPs. Prior to joining
Kayne Anderson in 2005, Mr. Meraz was an analyst in the
energy investment banking group at Credit Suisse First Boston,
where he focused on securities underwriting transactions and
mergers and acquisitions. From 2001 to 2003, Mr. Meraz was
in the Merchant Energy group at El Paso Corporation.
Mr. Meraz earned a B.A. in Economics from the University of
Texas at Austin in 2001.
Marc A. Minikes is a research analyst for KACALP. He is
responsible for providing research coverage of the marine
transportation industry. Prior to joining Kayne Anderson in
2006, Mr. Minikes was a member of the electric utility
equity research team at Citigroup Investment Research. Between
2002 and 2004 he worked as a research analyst at GE Asset
Management where he focused on high-yield securities in the
utility, merchant power and pipeline sectors. Mr. Minikes
earned a B.A. in History from the University of Michigan in
1992, an M.A. in Latin American Studies from the University of
California at Los Angeles in 1996 and an M.B.A. in Finance and
Economics from the University of Chicago in 2002.
Mr. Minikes is a Chartered Financial Analyst charterholder.
Ian S. Sinnott is a research analyst for KACALP. He is
responsible for providing research coverage in royalty and
income trusts and MLPs. Prior to joining Kayne Anderson in 2005,
Mr. Sinnott was an associate with Citigroup Asset
Management in the Equity Research group, responsible for the
software and services sectors. Mr. Sinnott earned a B.A. in
Economics from Harvard University in 2001. He is a Chartered
Financial Analyst charterholder and is a member of the CFA
Institute and the New York Society of Security Analysts. Ian S.
Sinnott is a nephew of Robert V. Sinnott.
Our SAI provides information about our portfolio managers
compensation, other accounts managed by them, and their
ownership of securities issued by us.
The principal office of our investment adviser is located at 717
Texas Avenue, Suite 3100, Houston, Texas 77002.
KACALPs principal office is located at 1800 Avenue of the
Stars, Second Floor, Los Angeles, California 90067. For
additional information concerning Kayne Anderson, including a
description of the services to be provided by Kayne Anderson,
see Investment Management Agreement
below.
Investment
Management Agreement
Pursuant to an investment management agreement, or the
Investment Management Agreement, between us and KAFA, effective
for periods commencing on or after December 12, 2006, we
pay a management fee, computed and paid quarterly at an annual
rate of 1.375% of our average total assets.
39
For purposes of calculation of the management fee, the
average total assets shall be determined on the
basis of the average of our total assets for each quarter in
such period. Total assets for each quarterly period are
determined by averaging the total assets at the last day of that
quarter with the total assets at the last day of the prior
quarter. Our total assets shall be equal to our average
quarterly gross asset value (which includes assets attributable
to or proceeds from our use of Leverage Instruments and excludes
any deferred tax assets), minus the sum of our accrued and
unpaid distribution on any outstanding common stock and accrued
and unpaid dividends on any outstanding preferred stock and
accrued liabilities (other than liabilities associated with
Leverage Instruments issued by us and any accrued taxes).
Liabilities associated with Leverage Instruments include the
principal amount of any Borrowings that we issue, the
liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock, and
other liabilities from other forms of borrowing or leverage such
as short positions and put or call options held or written by us.
In addition to KAFAs management fee, we pay all other
costs and expenses of our operations, such as compensation of
our directors (other than those affiliated with Kayne Anderson),
custodian, transfer agency, administrative, accounting and
distribution disbursing expenses, legal fees, leverage expenses,
expenses of independent auditors, expenses of personnel
including those who are affiliates of Kayne Anderson reasonably
incurred in connection with arranging or structuring portfolio
transactions for us, expenses of repurchasing our securities,
expenses of preparing, printing and distributing stockholder
reports, notices, proxy statements and reports to governmental
agencies, and taxes, if any.
The Investment Management Agreement will continue in effect from
year to year after its current one-year term commencing on June
26, 2008, so long as its continuation is approved at least
annually by our directors including a majority of Independent
Directors or the vote of a majority of our outstanding voting
securities. The Investment Management Agreement may be
terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty upon
60 days written notice by either party, or by action
of the Board of Directors or by a vote of a majority of our
outstanding voting securities (accompanied by appropriate
notice). It also provides that it will automatically terminate
in the event of its assignment, within the meaning of the 1940
Act. This means that an assignment of the Investment Management
Agreement to an affiliate of Kayne Anderson would normally not
cause a termination of the Investment Management Agreement.
Because Kayne Andersons fee is based upon a percentage of
our total assets, KAFAs fee will be higher to the extent
we employ financial leverage. As noted, we have issued Leverage
Instruments in a combined amount equal to approximately 36.0% of
our total assets as of November 30, 2008.
A discussion regarding the basis for approval by the Board of
Directors of our Investment Management Agreement with Kayne
Anderson is available in our November 30, 2008 Annual
Report to Stockholders.
40
NET ASSET
VALUE
We determine our net asset value as of the close of regular
session trading on the NYSE no less frequently than the last
business day of each month, and make our net asset value
available for publication monthly. Currently, we calculate our
net asset value on a weekly basis and such calculation is made
available on our website, www.kaynefunds.com. Net asset value is
computed by dividing the value of all of our assets (including
accrued interest and dividends and current and deferred income
tax assets), less all of our liabilities (including accrued
expenses, distributions payable, current and deferred and other
accrued income taxes, and any Borrowings) and the liquidation
value of any outstanding preferred stock, by the total number of
shares outstanding.
We may hold a substantial amount of securities that are
privately issued or illiquid. For these securities, as well as
any other portfolio security held by us for which, in the
judgment of Kayne Anderson, reliable market quotations are not
readily available, the pricing service does not provide a
valuation, or provides a valuation that in the judgment of Kayne
Anderson is stale or does not represent fair value, valuations
will be determined in a manner that most fairly reflects fair
value of the security on the valuation date. Unless otherwise
determined by our Board of Directors, the following valuation
process is used for such securities:
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Investment Team Valuation. The applicable
investments are initially valued by Kayne Andersons
investment professionals responsible for the portfolio
investments.
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Investment Team Valuation
Documentation. Preliminary valuation conclusions
are documented and discussed with senior management of Kayne
Anderson. Such valuations generally are submitted to the
Valuation Committee (a committee of our Board of Directors) or
our Board of Directors on a monthly basis, and stand for
intervening periods of time.
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Valuation Committee. The Valuation Committee
meets on or about the end of each month to consider new
valuations presented by Kayne Anderson, if any, which were made
in accordance with the Valuation Procedures in such month.
Between meetings of the Valuation Committee, a senior officer of
Kayne Anderson is authorized to make valuation determinations.
The Valuation Committees valuations stand for intervening
periods of time unless the Valuation Committee meets again at
the request of Kayne Anderson, our Board of Directors or the
Committee itself. The Valuation Committees valuation
determinations are subject to ratification by our Board at its
next regular meeting.
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Valuation Firm. No less than quarterly, a
third-party valuation firm engaged by our Board of Directors
reviews the valuation methodologies and calculations employed
for these securities.
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Board of Directors Determination. Our Board of
Directors meets quarterly to consider the valuations provided by
Kayne Anderson and the Valuation Committee, if applicable, and
ratify valuations for the applicable securities. Our Board of
Directors considers the reports, if any, provided by the
third-party valuation firm in reviewing and determining in good
faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities.
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Unless otherwise determined by our Board of Directors,
securities that are convertible into or otherwise will become
publicly traded (e.g., through subsequent registration or
expiration of a restriction on trading) are valued through the
process described above, using a valuation based on the market
value of the publicly traded security less a discount. The
discount is initially equal in amount to the discount negotiated
at the time the purchase price is agreed to. To the extent that
such securities are convertible or otherwise become publicly
traded within a time frame that may be reasonably determined,
Kayne Anderson may determine an amortization schedule for the
discount in accordance with a methodology approved by the
Valuation Committee.
We may rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs,
which may not necessarily be timely, to estimate taxable income
allocable to the MLP units held in our portfolio and to estimate
the associated deferred tax liability (asset). Such estimates
will be made in good faith and reviewed in accordance with the
valuation process approved by our Board of Directors. From time
to time we will modify our estimates
and/or
assumptions regarding our deferred tax liability (asset) as new
information becomes available. To the extent we modify our
estimates
and/or
assumptions, our net asset value would likely fluctuate.
For publicly traded securities with a readily available market
price, the valuation procedure is as described below. Readily
marketable portfolio securities listed on any exchange other
than the NASDAQ are valued, except as
41
indicated below, at the last sale price on the business day as
of which such value is being determined. If there has been no
sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the
most recent bid and asked prices on such day. Securities
admitted to trade on the NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ
official closing price. Portfolio securities traded on more than
one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the
business day as of which such value is being determined at the
close of the exchange representing the principal market for such
securities.
Equity securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but
excluding securities admitted to trading on the NASDAQ, are
valued at the closing bid prices. Fixed income securities that
are considered corporate bonds are valued by using the mean of
the bid and ask prices provided by an independent pricing
service. For fixed income securities that are considered
corporate bank loans, the fair market value is determined by
using the mean of the bid and ask prices provided by the
syndicate bank or principal market maker. When price quotes are
not available, fair market value will be based on prices of
comparable securities. In certain cases, we may not be able to
purchase or sell fixed income securities at the quoted prices
due to the lack of liquidity for these securities. Fixed income
securities maturing within 60 days are valued on an
amortized cost basis.
Any derivative transaction that we enter into may, depending on
the applicable market environment, have a positive or negative
value for purposes of calculating our net asset value. Any
option transaction that we enter into may, depending on the
applicable market environment, have no value or a positive
value. Exchange traded options and futures contracts are valued
at the last sales price at the close of trading in the market
where such contracts are principally traded or, if there was no
sale on the applicable exchange on such day, at the mean between
the quoted bid and ask price as of the close of such exchange.
Because we are a corporation that is obligated to pay income
taxes we accrue income tax liabilities and assets. As with any
other asset or liability, our tax assets and liabilities
increase or decrease our net asset value.
We invest our assets primarily in MLPs, which generally are
treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. As a
limited partner in the MLPs, we include our allocable share of
the MLPs taxable income or loss in computing our taxable
income or loss.
Deferred income taxes reflect taxes on unrealized gains/(losses)
which are attributable to the difference between the fair market
value and tax basis of our investments and the tax benefit of
accumulated net operating losses. We will accrue a net deferred
tax liability if our future tax liability on our unrealized
gains exceeds the tax benefit of our accumulated net operating
losses, if any. We will accrue a net deferred tax asset if our
future tax liability on our unrealized gains is less than the
tax benefit of our accumulated net operating losses or if we
have net unrealized losses on our investments.
To the extent we have a net deferred tax asset; consideration is
given as to whether or not a valuation allowance is required.
The need to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax
assets is assessed periodically based on the criterion
established by the Statement of Financial Standards,
Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS
No. 109) that it is more likely than not that some
portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
In our assessment for a valuation allowance, consideration is
given to all positive and negative evidence related to the
realization of the deferred tax asset. This assessment
considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and
severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of future
profitability (which are highly dependent on future MLP cash
distributions), the duration of statutory carryforward periods
and the associated risk that operating loss carryforwards may
expire unused.
Recovery of the deferred tax asset is dependent on continued
payment of the MLP cash distributions at or near current levels
in the future and the resultant generation of taxable income.
Unexpected significant decreases in MLP cash distributions or
significant further declines in the fair value of our portfolio
of investments may change our assessment regarding the
recoverability of the deferred tax asset and would likely result
in a valuation allowance.
If a valuation allowance is required to reduce the deferred tax
asset in the future, it could have a material impact on our net
asset value and results of operations in the period it is
recorded.
42
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following description is based on relevant portions of the
Maryland General Corporation Law and on our Charter and Bylaws.
This summary is not necessarily complete, and we refer you to
the Maryland General Corporation Law and our Charter and Bylaws
for a more detailed description of the provisions summarized
below.
Capital
Stock
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares
of stock, par value $0.001 per share, 199,990,000 of which are
classified as common stock and 10,000 of which are classified
and designated as Series D Auction Rate Preferred Stock.
There are no outstanding options or warrants to purchase our
stock. No stock has been authorized for issuance under any
equity compensation plans. Under Maryland law, our stockholders
generally are not personally liable for our debts or obligations.
Under our Charter, our Board of Directors is authorized to
classify and reclassify any unissued shares of stock into other
classes or series of stock and authorize the issuance of shares
of stock without obtaining stockholder approval. As permitted by
the Maryland General Corporation Law, our Charter provides that
the Board of Directors, without any action by our stockholders,
may amend the Charter from time to time to increase or decrease
the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares
of stock of any class or series that we have authority to issue.
Common
Stock
As of March 31, 2009, we had 44,520,057 shares of
common stock outstanding and 199,990,000 shares of common
stock authorized. Shares of our common stock are listed on the
NYSE under the symbol KYN.
All shares of our common stock have equal rights as to earnings,
assets, distributions and voting and, when they are issued, will
be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Distributions may be paid to the holders of our
common stock if, as and when authorized by our Board of
Directors and declared by us out of funds legally available
therefor. Shares of our common stock have no preemptive,
appraisal, exchange, conversion or redemption rights and are
freely transferable, except where their transfer is restricted
by federal and state securities laws or by contract. In the
event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each share
of our common stock would be entitled to share ratably in all of
our assets that are legally available for distribution after we
pay all debts and other liabilities and subject to any
preferential rights of holders of our preferred stock, if any
preferred stock is outstanding at such time. Each share of our
common stock is entitled to one vote on all matters submitted to
a vote of stockholders, including the election of directors.
Except as provided with respect to any other class or series of
stock, the holders of our common stock will possess exclusive
voting power. There is no cumulative voting in the election of
directors, which means that holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of common stock can elect all of our
directors, and holders of less than a majority of such shares
will be unable to elect any director.
So long as Senior Notes or other senior securities representing
indebtedness are outstanding, our common stockholders will not
be entitled to receive any distributions from us unless all
accrued interest on such senior indebtedness has been paid, and
unless our asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with
respect to any outstanding senior indebtedness would be at least
300% after giving effect to such distributions.
So long as any ARP Shares or other series of our preferred stock
are outstanding, except as contemplated by our articles
supplementary, we will not declare, pay or set apart for payment
any dividend or other distribution (other than a dividend or
distribution paid in shares of, or options, warrants or rights
to subscribe for or purchase, common stock or other shares of
stock, if any, ranking junior to ARP Shares or other series of
our preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation) with
respect to common stock or any other of our shares ranking
junior to or on a parity with ARP Shares or other series of our
preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation, or call for
redemption, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for
consideration any common stock or any other such junior shares
(except by conversion into or exchange for our shares ranking
junior to ARP Shares or other series of our preferred stock as
to dividends and upon liquidation) or any such parity shares
(except by conversion into or exchange for our shares ranking
junior to or on a parity with ARP Shares or other series of our
preferred stock as to dividends and upon liquidation), unless
(1) there is no event of default under the Senior Notes or
other senior
43
securities representing indebtedness that is continuing;
(2) immediately after such transaction, we would have
eligible assets with an aggregate discounted
value at least equal to the basic maintenance
amount (as each of these terms are defined in the articles
supplementary) and we would maintain asset coverage of at least
200% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the
Company which are stock (or such other percentage as may in the
future be specified in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum
asset coverage for senior securities which are stock of a
closed-end investment company as a condition of declaring
dividends on its common stock); (3) immediately after the
transaction, we would have eligible portfolio holdings with an
aggregated discounted value at least equal to the asset coverage
requirements, if any, under the Senior Notes or other senior
securities representing indebtedness, (4) full cumulative
dividends on ARP Shares or other series of our preferred stock
due on or prior to the date of the transaction have been
declared and paid; and (5) we have redeemed the full number
of required to be redeemed by any provision for mandatory
redemption contained in the articles supplementary.
The offering of common stock hereby, if made, has been approved
by the Board of Directors and, any sale of common stock by us
will be subject to the requirement of the 1940 Act that common
stock may not be sold at a price below the then-current net
asset value, exclusive of underwriting discounts and
commissions, except in limited circumstances including in
connection with an offering to existing stockholders.
Certain
Provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and our
Charter and Bylaws
The Maryland General Corporation Law and our Charter and Bylaws
contain provisions that could make it more difficult for a
potential acquiror to acquire us by means of a tender offer,
proxy contest or otherwise. These provisions are expected to
discourage certain coercive takeover practices and inadequate
takeover bids and to encourage persons seeking to acquire
control of us to negotiate first with our Board of Directors. We
believe the benefits of these provisions outweigh the potential
disadvantages of discouraging any such acquisition proposals
because, among other things, the negotiation of such proposals
may improve their terms.
Classified Board of Directors. Our Board of
Directors is divided into three classes of directors serving
staggered three-year terms. The term of the first class will
expire in 2008, and the current terms for the second and third
classes will expire in 2009 and 2010, respectively. Upon
expiration of their current terms, directors of each class will
be elected to serve for three-year terms and until their
successors are duly elected and qualify and each year one class
of directors will be elected by the stockholders. A classified
board may render a change in control of us or removal of our
incumbent management more difficult. We believe, however, that
the longer time required to elect a majority of a classified
Board of Directors will help to ensure the continuity and
stability of our management and policies.
Election of Directors. Our Charter and Bylaws
provide that the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote in the
election of directors will be required to elect a director.
Pursuant to our Charter, our Board of Directors may amend the
Bylaws to alter the vote required to elect directors.
Number of Directors; Vacancies; Removal. Our
Charter provides that the number of directors will be set only
by the Board of Directors in accordance with our Bylaws. Our
Bylaws provide that a majority of our entire Board of Directors
may at any time increase or decrease the number of directors.
However, unless our Bylaws are amended, the number of directors
may never be less than the minimum number required by the
Maryland General Corporation Law nor more than fifteen. Our
Charter provides that, at such time as we have at least three
independent directors and our common stock is registered under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we elect to be subject to
the provision of Subtitle 8 of Title 3 of the Maryland
General Corporation Law regarding the filling of vacancies on
the Board of Directors. Accordingly, except as may be provided
by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or
series of preferred stock, any and all vacancies on the Board of
Directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the
remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director
elected to fill a vacancy will serve for the remainder of the
full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred and
until a successor is elected and qualifies, subject to any
applicable requirements of the 1940 Act.
Our Charter provides that a director may be removed only for
cause, as defined in the Charter, and then only by the
affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to
be cast in the election of directors.
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Action by Stockholders. Under the Maryland
General Corporation Law, stockholder action can be taken only at
an annual or special meeting of stockholders or, unless the
charter provides for stockholder action by less than unanimous
written consent (which is not the case for our Charter), by
unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting. These
provisions, combined with the requirements of our Bylaws
regarding the calling of a stockholder-requested special meeting
of stockholders discussed below, may have the effect of delaying
consideration of a stockholder proposal until the next annual
meeting.
Advance Notice Provisions for Stockholder Nominations and
Stockholder Proposals. Our Bylaws provide that
with respect to an annual meeting of stockholders, nominations
of persons for election to the Board of Directors and the
proposal of business to be considered by stockholders may be
made only (1) pursuant to our notice of the meeting,
(2) by the Board of Directors or (3) by a stockholder
who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with
the advance notice procedures of the Bylaws. With respect to
special meetings of stockholders, only the business specified in
our notice of the meeting may be brought before the meeting.
Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors at
a special meeting may be made only (1) pursuant to our
notice of the meeting, (2) by the Board of Directors or
(3) provided that the Board of Directors has determined
that directors will be elected at the meeting, by a stockholder
who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with
the advance notice provisions of the Bylaws.
Calling of Special Meetings of
Stockholders. Our Bylaws provide that special
meetings of stockholders may be called by our Board of Directors
and certain of our officers. Additionally, our Bylaws provide
that, subject to the satisfaction of certain procedural and
informational requirements by the stockholders requesting the
meeting, a special meeting of stockholders will be called by the
secretary of the corporation upon the written request of
stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all
the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting.
Approval of Extraordinary Corporate Action; Amendment of
Charter and Bylaws. Under Maryland law, a
Maryland corporation generally cannot dissolve, amend its
charter, merge, sell all or substantially all of its assets,
engage in a share exchange or engage in similar transactions
outside the ordinary course of business, unless approved by the
affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least
two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.
However, a Maryland corporation may provide in its charter for
approval of these matters by a lesser percentage, but not less
than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the
matter. Our Charter generally provides for approval of Charter
amendments and extraordinary transactions by the stockholders
entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes entitled to be
cast on the matter. Our Charter also provides that certain
Charter amendments and any proposal for our conversion, whether
by merger or otherwise, from a closed-end company to an open-end
company or any proposal for our liquidation or dissolution
requires the approval of the stockholders entitled to cast at
least 80 percent of the votes entitled to be cast on such
matter. However, if such amendment or proposal is approved by at
least 80 percent of our continuing directors (in addition
to approval by our Board of Directors), such amendment or
proposal may be approved by a majority of the votes entitled to
be cast on such a matter. The continuing directors
are defined in our Charter as our current directors as well as
those directors whose nomination for election by the
stockholders or whose election by the directors to fill
vacancies is approved by a majority of the continuing directors
then on the Board of Directors. Our Charter and Bylaws provide
that the Board of Directors will have the exclusive power to
adopt, alter or repeal any provision of our Bylaws and to make
new Bylaws.
45
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK
As of March 31, 2009, we had 10,000 shares of
authorized undesignated preferred stock and 3,000 shares of
preferred stock classified and designated as Series D
Auction Rate Preferred Stock outstanding, or ARP Shares. Our
currently outstanding ARP Shares are not listed on any exchange
or quoted on any automated quotation system. ARP Shares
generally may only be bought or sold through an auction process.
The auctions for our outstanding ARP Shares generally occur
every seven (7) days, and determine the dividend rate to be
paid for each dividend period. Since February 14, 2008,
there have been more ARP Shares offered for sale than there were
buyers of those ARP Shares and, as a result, our auctions have
failed.
Our Charter authorizes our Board of Directors to classify and
reclassify any unissued shares of stock into other classes or
series of stock, including preferred stock, without the approval
of the holders of our common stock. Our common stockholders have
no preemptive right to purchase any preferred stock that might
be issued. We may elect to issue preferred stock as part of our
leverage strategy.
Prior to the issuance of shares of any other class or series,
our Board of Directors is required by Maryland law and by our
Charter to set the terms, preferences, conversion or other
rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends
or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions
of redemption for each class or series. Thus, the Board of
Directors could authorize the issuance of shares of preferred
stock with terms and conditions which could have the effect of
delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or a change in
control that might involve a premium price for holders of our
common stock or otherwise be in their best interest. You should
note, however, that any issuance of preferred stock must comply
with the requirements of the 1940 Act.
Preferred stock (including outstanding ARP Shares) ranks senior
in liquidation and distribution rights to our common stock and
junior in liquidation and distribution rights to debt securities.
Under the 1940 Act, we may only issue one class of senior equity
securities, which in the aggregate may represent no more than
50% of our total assets. So long as ARP Shares are outstanding,
additional issuances of our preferred stock must be considered
to be of the same class as ARP Shares under the 1940 Act and
interpretations thereunder and must rank on a parity with ARP
Shares with respect to the payment of dividends and upon the
distribution of our assets in liquidation.
Dividends. Holders of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive cash dividends, when, as and if authorized
by the Board of Directors and declared by us, out of funds
legally available therefor. Dividends so declared and payable
shall be paid to the extent permitted under Maryland law, to the
extent available and in preference to and priority over any
distribution declared, payable or set apart for payment on our
common stock. Dividends shall be payable from our earnings and
profits. Because of our emphasis on investments in MLPs, there
is a possibility that earnings and profits would not be
sufficient to pay dividends on preferred stock. In such a case,
dividends would be paid from cash flow in excess of earnings and
profits and would be treated as return of capital.
Limitations on Dividends, Distributions and
Redemptions. Under the 1940 Act, we may not
(1) declare any dividend with respect to preferred stock
if, at the time of such declaration (and after giving effect
thereto), asset coverage with respect to our Borrowings, that
are senior securities representing indebtedness (as defined in
the 1940 Act), would be less than 200% (or such other percentage
as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act as
the minimum asset coverage for senior securities representing
stock of a closed-end investment company as a condition of
declaring dividends on its preferred stock) or (2) declare
any other distribution on preferred stock or purchase or redeem
preferred stock if at the time of the declaration (and after
giving effect thereto), asset coverage with respect to our
senior securities representing indebtedness would be less than
300% (or such other percentage as may in the future be specified
in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum asset coverage for
senior securities representing stock of a closed-end investment
company as a condition of declaring distributions, purchases or
redemptions of its shares of capital stock). In addition, a
declaration of a dividend or other distribution on, or
repurchase or redemption of, preferred stock may be prohibited
(1) at any time that an event of default under our
Borrowings has occurred and is continuing; (2) if, after
giving effect to such declaration, we would not have eligible
portfolio holdings with an aggregated discounted value at least
equal to any asset coverage requirements associated with our
Borrowings; or (3) we have not redeemed the full amount of
our Borrowings required to be redeemed by any provision for
mandatory redemption.
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Liquidation Rights. In the event of our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our the affairs,
whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders of preferred stock
then outstanding, in preference to the holders of common stock,
will be entitled to payment out of our assets, or the proceeds
thereof, available for distribution to stockholders after
satisfaction of claims of our creditors, including the holders
of our debt securities, of a liquidation preference in the
amount equal to $25,000 per share of the preferred stock, plus
an amount equal to accumulated dividends (whether or not earned
or declared but without interest) to the date that payment of
such preference is made in full or a sum sufficient for the
payment thereof is set apart with the paying agent. After
payment of the full amount of a liquidating distribution, the
holders of preferred stock will not be entitled to any further
right or claim to our remaining assets. If, upon any such
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, whether
voluntary or involuntary, our assets available for distribution
among the holders of all outstanding preferred stock shall be
insufficient to permit the payment in full to such holders of
the amounts to which they are entitled, then available assets
shall be distributed among the holders of all outstanding
preferred stock ratably in that distribution of assets according
to the respective amounts which would be payable on all such
shares if all amounts thereon were paid in full. Preferred stock
ranks junior to our debt securities upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of our the affairs.
Voting Rights. Except as otherwise indicated
in the Charter or Bylaws, or as otherwise required by applicable
law, holders of preferred stock have one vote per share held on
each matter submitted to a vote of our stockholders and vote
together with holders of common stock and other preferred
stockholders, if any, as a single class. Under applicable rules
of the NYSE, we are currently required to hold annual meetings
of stockholders.
In connection with the election of the Board of Directors, the
holders of preferred stock shall be entitled, as a class, to the
exclusion of the holders of all other securities and classes of
stock, to elect two directors. The holders of outstanding common
stock and preferred stock voting together as a single class,
shall elect the balance of the directors. In addition, subject
to the prior rights, if any, of the holders of any other class
of senior securities outstanding, in the event we fail to pay
dividends on our preferred stock for two years, holders of
preferred stock would be entitled to elect a majority of our
directors.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding preferred stock voting as a separate class,
determined with reference to a vote of a majority of
outstanding voting securities as that term is defined in
Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act, shall be required to
approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the
1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares or any action
requiring a vote of our security holders under
Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. The affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding preferred stock, voting
as a separate class, will be required to, among other things,
amend, alter or repeal any of the preferences, rights or powers
of holders of such class so as to affect materially and
adversely such preferences, rights or powers. The affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
any series of preferred stock, voting separately from any other
series, will be required to approve any matter that materially
and adversely affects the rights, preferences, or powers of such
series in a manner different from that of other series or
classes of our shares of stock. The vote of holders of any
shares described in the immediately preceding sentence will in
each case be in addition to a separate vote of the requisite
percentage of common stock
and/or
preferred stock, if any, necessary to authorize the matter
presented to the stockholders.
Market. Our preferred stock may be bought or
sold at an auction that normally will be held periodically by
submitting orders through a broker-dealer who has entered into
an agreement with the auction agent (a
Broker-Dealer) or through a broker-dealer that has
entered into a separate agreement with a Broker-Dealer. Our
preferred stock is not listed on an exchange or automated
quotation system. Preferred stock may be transferred outside of
an auction through a Broker-Dealer or other broker-dealer.
Auction Agent, Transfer Agent, Registrar, Dividend Paying
Agent and Redemption Agent. The Bank of
New York, 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286,
serves as the auction agent, transfer agent, registrar, dividend
paying agent and redemption agent with respect to our preferred
stock.
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DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
Our Charter authorizes us to borrow money without the prior
approval of our stockholders. We may issue additional Borrowings
and may secure any such Borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or
otherwise subjecting as security our assets to the extent
permitted by the 1940 Act or rating agency guidelines. Any
Borrowings will rank senior to our common stock and any
preferred stock that we issue.
On June 19, 2008, we issued $450 million of Senior
Notes. We used the net proceeds from that offering and
borrowings on our revolving credit facility to redeem
$505 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding
Series A, B, C, E and F Notes. Upon deposit of the
redemption funds on June 19, 2008, the Series A, B, C,
E and F Notes were no longer deemed outstanding pursuant to the
terms of the Indenture governing the notes. On October 8,
2008 and October 10, 2008, we completed the repurchase of
$60 million and $20 million, respectively, aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes at 101% of par value. On
November 28, 2008, we completed the repurchase of
$66 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes at
par value. In each transaction, we used available cash on hand
to repay the Senior Notes. Senior Notes rank senior in
liquidation and distribution rights to our common stock and
preferred stock. The Senior Notes are subordinated in right of
payment to any of our secured indebtedness or other secured
obligations to the extent of the value of the assets that secure
the indebtedness or obligation. The Senior Notes may be prepaid
prior to their maturity at our option, in whole or in part,
under certain circumstances and are subject to mandatory
prepayment upon an event of default.
Under the 1940 Act, we may only issue one class of senior
securities representing indebtedness. So long as Senior Notes
are outstanding, additional debt securities must rank on a
parity with Senior Notes with respect to the payment of interest
and upon the distribution of our assets.
Interest. The interest rates payable by us on
our floating rate Senior Notes (Series H, J and
L Notes) will vary based on the 3-month LIBOR plus 2.25%,
2.25% and 2.30%, respectively. The fixed rate Senior Notes will
bear interest from the date of issuance at an anticipated fixed
rate equal to 5.645% per annum for the Series G Notes,
5.847% per annum for the Series I Notes and 5.991% per
annum for the Series K Notes. Interest on debt securities
will be payable when due. If we do not pay interest when due, it
will trigger an event of default and we will be restricted from
declaring dividends and making other distributions with respect
to our common stock and preferred stock.
Limitations. Under the requirements of the
1940 Act, immediately after issuing any senior securities
representing indebtedness, we must have an asset coverage of at
least 300%. With respect to our senior securities representing
indebtedness, asset coverage means the ratio which the value of
our total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not
represented by senior securities, bears to the aggregate amount
of senior securities representing indebtedness. We are subject
to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines of two rating
agencies that issued ratings for the Senior Notes, including
restrictions related to asset coverage and portfolio
composition. Such restrictions may be more stringent than those
imposed by the 1940 Act. Other types of Borrowings also may
result our being subject to similar covenants in credit
agreements.
Events of Default and Acceleration of Senior Notes;
Remedies. Any one of the following events will
constitute an event of default under the terms of
the Senior Notes:
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default in the payment of any principal make-whole amount or
floating rate prepayment amount, if any, on any series of Senior
Notes when due and payable whether at maturity or at a date
fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise;
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default in the payment of any interest on any series of Senior
Notes when due and payable and payable and the continuance of
such default for more than five business days;
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default in the performance of our compliance with certain
agreements, covenants or warranties of ours under the terms of
the Senior Notes, and continuance of such default or breach for
a period of 30 days, subject to certain exceptions;
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generally, the failure to pay our debts when they are due;
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default (as principal or as guarantor or other surety) in the
payment of any principal of or premium or make-whole amount or
interest on any indebtedness that is outstanding in an aggregate
principal amount of at least $5 million beyond any period
of grace provided with respect thereto, or default in the
performance of or compliance with any term of any evidence of
any indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount of
at least $5 million or of any mortgage, indenture or other
agreement relating thereto or any other condition exists, and as
a consequence of such default or condition such indebtedness
becomes due and payable before its stated maturity or before its
regularly scheduled dates of payment;
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failure to pay our debts as they become due; filing, or consent
by answer or otherwise to the filing against us of, a petition
for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other
petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of
any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar law of any jurisdiction; assignment for the benefit of
our creditors; consent to the appointment of a custodian,
receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with
respect to us or with respect to any substantial part of our
property; adjudication as insolvent or to be liquidated; or we
take corporate action for the purpose of any of the foregoing;
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an order by a governmental authority appointing, without our
consent, a custodian, receiver or trustee or with respect to any
substantial part of our property, or constituting an order for
relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or
any other petition in bankruptcy or for liquidation or we take
advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any
jurisdiction, or order our dissolution,
winding-up
or liquidation, or any such petition that has been filed against
us and such petition shall not be dismissed within 60 days;
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a final judgment or judgments for the payment of money
aggregating in excess of $5 million are rendered against us
and which judgments are not, within 60 days after entry
thereof, bonded, discharged or stayed pending appeal, or are not
discharged within 60 days after the expiration of such stay;
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KA Fund Advisors, LLC, or one of its affiliates is no longer our
advisor; or
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if, on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive
calendar months, the Senior Notes have a 1940 Act asset coverage
of less than 100%.
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Our Senior Notes provide for the following:
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Upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default, the
holders affected by such event of default may declare the
principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes immediately due
and payable;
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Upon an event of default relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar laws, acceleration of maturity occurs
automatically; and
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At any time after a declaration of acceleration with respect to
any Senior Notes has been made, and before a judgment or decree
for payment of the money due has been obtained, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding Senior Notes, by
written notice to us, may rescind and annul the declaration of
acceleration and its consequences if all events of default with
respect to the Senior Notes, other than the non-payment of the
principal of the Senior Notes which has become due solely by
such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived and
other conditions have been met.
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Unsecured creditors of ours may include, without limitation, our
service providers including Kayne Anderson, our custodian, the
auction agent, broker-dealers and the trustee, pursuant to the
terms of various contracts with us. Secured creditors of ours
may include without limitation parties entering into any
interest rate swap, floor or cap transactions, or other similar
transactions with us that create liens, pledges, charges,
security interests, security agreements or other encumbrances on
our assets.
Voting Rights. Our debt securities have no
voting rights, except to the extent required by law or as
otherwise provided in under the term of Senior Notes relating to
the acceleration of maturity upon the occurrence and continuance
of an event of default. The 1940 Act does (in certain
circumstances) grant our lenders certain voting rights in the
event of default in the payment of interest on or repayment of
principal.
Market. Our debt securities are not listed on
an exchange or automated quotation system.
Distribution Restrictions. A declaration of a
dividend or other distribution on or purchase or redemption of
common or preferred stock will be restricted: (i) at any
time that an event of default under our Senior Notes has
occurred and is continuing; (ii) if after giving effect to
such declaration, we would not have asset coverage as defined by
Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act of at least 300% with respect
to our senior securities representing indebtedness and at least
200% with respect to our senior securities representing
indebtedness and preferred stock; provided, however, that
distributions may be declared upon our preferred stock if our
senior securities representing indebtedness have asset coverage
of at least 200% at the time of the declaration; or
(iii) if after giving effect to such declaration, we would
not have eligible assets with an aggregated discounted
value (as defined under the terms of the Senior Notes)
equal to at least the basic maintenance amount required by each
rating agency (as defined in the Senior Notes) under its
respective rating agency guidelines, separately determined. In
addition, the terms of any other Borrowings may contain
provisions that limit certain of our activities, including the
payment of distributions to holders of common and preferred
stock, in certain circumstances.
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OUR
STRUCTURE; COMMON STOCK REPURCHASES
AND CHANGE IN OUR STRUCTURE
Closed-End
Structure
Closed-end funds differ from open-end management investment
companies (commonly referred to as mutual funds).
Closed-end funds generally list their shares for trading on a
securities exchange and do not redeem their shares at the option
of the stockholder. In contrast, mutual funds issue securities
redeemable at net asset value at the option of the stockholder
and typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares.
Mutual funds are subject to continuous asset in-flows and
out-flows that can complicate portfolio management, whereas
closed-end funds generally can stay more fully invested in
securities consistent with the closed-end funds investment
objective and policies. Accordingly, closed-end funds have
greater flexibility than open-end funds to make certain types of
investments, including investments in illiquid securities.
Shares of closed-end investment companies listed for trading on
a securities exchange frequently trade at a discount to their
net asset value, but in some cases trade at a premium. The
market price may be affected by net asset value, dividend or
distribution levels (which are dependent, in part, on expenses),
supply of and demand for the shares, stability of dividends or
distributions, trading volume of the shares, general market and
economic conditions and other factors beyond the control of the
closed-end fund. The foregoing factors may result in the market
price of our common stock being greater than, less than or equal
to net asset value. The Board of Directors has reviewed our
structure in light of our investment objective and policies and
has determined that the closed-end structure is in the best
interests of our stockholders. However, the Board of Directors
may review periodically the trading range and activity of our
shares with respect to our net asset value and may take certain
actions to seek to reduce or eliminate any such discount. Such
actions may include open market repurchases or tender offers for
our common stock at net asset value or our possible conversion
to an open-end mutual fund. There can be no assurance that the
Board will decide to undertake any of these actions or that, if
undertaken, such actions would result in our common stock
trading at a price equal to or close to net asset value per
share of our common stock. Based on the determination of the
Board of Directors in connection with our initial public
offering of our common stock that the closed-end structure is
desirable in light of our investment objective and policies, it
is highly unlikely that the Board would vote to convert us to an
open-end investment company.
Repurchase
of Common Stock and Tender Offers
In recognition of the possibility that our common stock might
trade at a discount to net asset value and that any such
discount may not be in the interest of our common stockholders,
the Board of Directors, in consultation with Kayne Anderson,
from time to time may, but is not required to, review possible
actions to reduce any such discount. The Board of Directors also
may, but is not required to, consider from time to time open
market repurchases of
and/or
tender offers for our common stock, as well as other potential
actions, to seek to reduce any market discount from net asset
value that may develop. After any consideration of potential
actions to seek to reduce any significant market discount, the
Board may, subject to its applicable duties and compliance with
applicable state and federal laws, authorize the commencement of
a share-repurchase program or tender offer. The size and timing
of any such share repurchase program or tender offer will be
determined by the Board of Directors in light of the market
discount of our common stock, trading volume of our common
stock, information presented to the Board of Directors regarding
the potential impact of any such share repurchase program or
tender offer, general market and economic conditions and
applicable law. There can be no assurance that we will in fact
effect repurchases of or tender offers for any of our common
stock. We may, subject to our investment limitation with respect
to Borrowings, incur debt to finance such repurchases or a
tender offer or for other valid purposes. Interest on any such
Borrowings would increase our expenses and reduce our net income.
There can be no assurance that repurchases of our common stock
or tender offers, if any, will cause our common stock to trade
at a price equal to or in excess of its net asset value.
Nevertheless, the possibility that a portion of our outstanding
common stock may be the subject of repurchases or tender offers
may reduce the spread between market price and net asset value
that might otherwise exist. Sellers may be less inclined to
accept a significant discount in the sale of their common stock
if they have a reasonable expectation of being able to receive a
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price of net asset value for a portion of their common stock in
conjunction with an announced repurchase program or tender offer
for our common stock.
Although the Board of Directors believes that repurchases or
tender offers generally would have a favorable effect on the
market price of our common stock, the acquisition of common
stock by us will decrease our total assets and therefore will
have the effect of increasing our expense ratio and decreasing
the asset coverage with respect to any preferred stock
outstanding. Because of the nature of our investment objective,
policies and portfolio, particularly our investment in illiquid
or otherwise restricted securities, it is possible that
repurchases of common stock or tender offers could interfere
with our ability to manage our investments in order to seek our
investment objective. Further, it is possible that we could
experience difficulty in borrowing money or be required to
dispose of portfolio securities to consummate repurchases of or
tender offers for common stock.
Possible
Conversion to Open-End Fund Status
Our Charter provides that any proposal for our conversion from a
closed-end company to an open-end company requires the approval
of our Board of Directors and the stockholders entitled to cast
at least 80 percent of the votes entitled to be cast on
such matter. However, if such proposal is also approved by at
least 80 percent of our continuing directors (in addition
to the approval by our Board of Directors), such proposal may be
approved by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the
matter. See Description of Capital Stock for a
discussion of voting requirements applicable to our conversion
to an open-end investment company. If we converted to an
open-end investment company, we would be required to redeem all
preferred stock then outstanding (requiring in turn that we
liquidate a portion of our investment portfolio) and our common
stock would no longer be listed on the NYSE. Conversion to
open-end status could also require us to modify certain
investment restrictions and policies. Stockholders of an
open-end investment company may require the investment company
to redeem their shares at any time (except in certain
circumstances as authorized by or permitted under the 1940 Act)
at their net asset value, less such redemption charge, if any,
as might be in effect at the time of redemption. In order to
avoid maintaining large cash positions or liquidating favorable
investments to meet redemptions, open-end investment companies
typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares.
Open-end investment companies are thus subject to periodic asset
in-flows and out-flows that can complicate portfolio management.
Our Board of Directors may at any time propose our conversion to
open-end status, depending upon its judgment regarding the
advisability of such action in light of circumstances then
prevailing.
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TAX
MATTERS
The following discussion of federal income tax matters is based
on the advice of our counsel, Paul, Hastings,
Janofsky & Walker LLP.
This section and the discussion in our SAI summarize the
material U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning our
common stock for U.S. taxpayers. This section is current as
of the date of this prospectus. Tax laws and interpretations
change frequently, and this summary does not describe all of the
tax consequences to all taxpayers. For example, this summary
generally does not describe your situation if you are a
non-U.S. person,
a broker-dealer, or other investor with special circumstances.
In addition, this section does not describe your state, local or
foreign taxes. As with any investment, you should consult your
own tax professional about your particular consequences.
Investors should consult their own tax advisors regarding the
tax consequences of investing in us.
Federal
Income Taxation of Kayne Anderson MLP Investment
Company
We are treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.
Thus, we are obligated to pay federal income tax on our taxable
income. We are also obligated to pay state income tax on our
taxable income, either because the states follow the federal
treatment or because the states separately impose a tax on us.
We invest our assets principally in MLPs, which generally are
treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes. As a
partner in the MLPs, we report our allocable share of the
MLPs taxable income, loss, deduction, and credits in
computing our taxable income. Based upon our review of the
historic results of the type of MLPs in which we invest, we
expect that the cash flow received by us with respect to our MLP
investments will exceed the taxable income allocated to us.
There is no assurance that our expectation regarding the tax
character of MLP distributions will be realized. If this
expectation is not realized, there will be greater tax expense
borne by us and less cash available to distribute to
stockholders. In addition, we will take into account in our
taxable income amounts of gain or loss recognized on the sale of
MLP units. Currently, the maximum regular federal income tax
rate for a corporation is 35%, but we may be subject to a 20%
alternative minimum tax on our alternative minimum taxable
income to the extent that the alternative minimum tax exceeds
our regular income tax.
Deferred income taxes reflect taxes on unrealized gains/(losses)
which are attributable to the difference between the fair market
value and tax basis of our investments and the tax benefit of
accumulated net operating losses. We will accrue a net deferred
tax liability if our future tax liability on our unrealized
gains exceeds the tax benefit of our accumulated net operating
losses, if any. We will accrue a net deferred tax asset if our
future tax liability on our unrealized gains is less than the
tax benefit of our accumulated net operating losses or if we
have net unrealized losses on our investments.
To the extent we have a net deferred tax asset; consideration is
given as to whether or not a valuation allowance is required.
The need to establish a valuation allowance for deferred tax
assets is assessed periodically based on the criterion
established by the Statement of Financial Standards,
Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS
No. 109) that it is more likely than not that some
portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
In our assessment for a valuation allowance, consideration is
given to all positive and negative evidence related to the
realization of the deferred tax asset. This assessment
considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and
severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of future
profitability (which are highly dependent on future MLP cash
distributions), the duration of statutory carryforward periods
and the associated risk that operating loss carryforwards may
expire unused.
Recovery of the deferred tax asset is dependent on continued
payment of the MLP cash distributions at or near current levels
in the future and the resultant generation of taxable income.
Unexpected significant decreases in MLP cash distributions or
significant further declines in the fair value of our portfolio
of investments may change our assessment regarding the
recoverability of the deferred tax asset and would likely result
in a valuation allowance.
If a valuation allowance is required to reduce the deferred tax
asset in the future, it could have a material impact on our net
asset value and results of operations in the period it is
recorded.
As a corporation for tax purposes, our earnings and profits are
calculated using accounting methods that are different from tax
calculation methods. For instance, to calculate our earnings and
profits we will use the straight-line depreciation method rather
than the accelerated depreciation method. This treatment may,
for example, affect
52
our earnings and profits if an MLP in which we invest calculates
its income using the accelerated depreciation method. Our
earnings and profits would not be increased solely by the income
passed through from the MLP, but we would also have to include
in our earnings and profits the amount by which the accelerated
depreciation exceeded straight-line depreciation.
Because of the differences in the manner in which earnings and
profits and taxable income are calculated, we may make
distributions out of earnings and profits, treated as tax
dividends, in years in which we have no taxable income.
In addition, in calculating our alternative minimum taxable
income, certain percentage depletion deductions and intangible
drilling costs may be treated as items of tax preference. Items
of tax preference increase alternative minimum taxable income
and increase the likelihood that we may be subject to
alternative minimum tax.
We have not, and we will not, elect to be treated as a regulated
investment company under the Code. The Code generally provides
that a regulated investment company does not pay an entity level
income tax, provided that it distributes all or substantially
all of its income. Thus, the regulated investment company
taxation rules have no current application to us or to our
stockholders.
Federal
Income Taxation of Holders of Our Common Stock
Unlike a holder of a direct interest in MLPs, a stockholder will
not include its allocable share of our gross income, gains,
losses, deductions, or credits in computing its own taxable
income. Our distributions are treated as a tax dividend to the
stockholder to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings
and profits. If the distribution exceeds our earnings and
profits, the distribution will be treated as a return of capital
to our common stockholder to the extent of the
stockholders basis in our common stock, and then as
capital gain. Common stockholders will receive a Form 1099
from us (rather than a
Schedule K-1
from each MLP if the stockholder had invested directly in the
MLPs) and will recognize dividend income only to the extent of
our current and accumulated earnings and profits.
Generally, a corporations earnings and profits are
computed based upon taxable income, with certain specified
adjustments. As explained above, based upon the historic
performance of the MLPs, we anticipate that the distributed cash
from an MLP will exceed our share of such MLPs income.
Thus, we anticipate that only a portion of distributions of cash
and other income from investments will be treated as dividend
income to our common stockholders. As a corporation for tax
purposes, our earnings and profits will be calculated using
(i) straight-line depreciation rather than accelerated
depreciation, and cost rather than a percentage depletion
method, and (ii) intangible drilling costs and exploration
and development costs are amortized over a five-year and
ten-year period, respectively. Because of the differences in the
manner in which earnings and profits and taxable income are
calculated, we may make distributions out of earnings and
profits, treated as dividends, in years in which we have no
taxable income. To the extent that distributions to a
stockholder exceed our earnings and profits, a
stockholders basis in our common stock will be reduced
and, if a stockholder has no further basis in our shares, a
stockholder will report any excess as capital gain.
Under the current law, qualified dividend income is taxed at the
rate applicable to long-term capital gains, which is generally
15% for individuals, provided a holding period requirement and
certain other requirements are met. The portion of our
distributions of cash and other income from investments treated
as a dividend for federal income tax purposes should be treated
as qualified dividend income for federal income tax purposes if
the stockholder satisfies applicable holding period requirements
for our common stock. This reduced rate of tax on qualified
dividend income is currently scheduled to revert to ordinary
income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31,
2010 and the maximum 15% federal income tax rate for long-term
capital gain is scheduled to revert to 20% for such taxable
years.
If a holder of our common stock participates in our automatic
dividend reinvestment plan, such stockholder will be taxed upon
the amount of distributions as if such amount had been received
by the participating stockholder and the participating
stockholder reinvested such amount in additional common stock,
even though such holder has received no cash distribution from
us with which to pay such tax.
53
Investment
by Tax-Exempt Investors and Regulated Investment
Companies
Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from
federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and
other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on
Unrelated Business Taxable Income, or UBTI. Because we are a
corporation for federal income tax purposes, an owner of our
common stock will not report on its federal income tax return
any of our items of income, gain, loss and deduction. Therefore,
a tax-exempt investor will not have UBTI attributable to its
ownership or sale of our common stock unless its ownership of
our common stock is debt-financed. In general, common stock
would be debt-financed if the tax-exempt owner of common stock
incurs debt to acquire common stock or otherwise incurs or
maintains a debt that would not have been incurred or maintained
if that common stock had not been acquired.
As stated above, an owner of our common stock will not report on
its federal income tax return any of our items of gross income,
gain, loss and deduction. Instead, the owner will simply report
income with respect to our distributions or gain with respect to
the sale of our common stock. Thus, ownership of our common
stock will only result in income that is qualifying income for a
regulated investment company. Furthermore, any gain from the
sale or other disposition of our common stock will constitute
gain from the sale of stock or securities and will qualify for
purposes of the 90% income test applicable to regulated
investment companies. Finally, our common stock will constitute
qualifying assets to regulated investment companies, which
generally must own at least 50% in qualifying assets at the end
of each quarter, provided such regulated investment companies do
not violate certain percentage ownership limitations with
respect to our stock.
Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
Backup withholding of U.S. federal income tax at the rate
of 28% may apply to the distributions on our common stock to be
made by us if you fail to timely provide taxpayer identification
numbers or if we are so instructed by the Internal Revenue
Service, or IRS. Any amounts withheld from a payment to a
U.S. holder under the backup withholding rules are
allowable as a refund or credit against the holders
U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the
required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.
Other
Taxation
Foreign stockholders, including stockholders who are nonresident
alien individuals, may be subject to U.S. withholding tax
on certain distributions at a rate of 30% or such lower rates as
may be prescribed by any applicable treaty.
State and
Local Taxes
Our common stock distributions also may be subject to state and
local taxes. Non-U.S. holders of our common stock may be subject
to withholding on distributions or, in certain circumstances, on
proceeds from the sale of our common stock at a rate of 30% (or
lower rate reduced by treaty), in addition to any foreign taxes
that may apply Tax matters are very complicated, and the
federal, state local and foreign tax consequences of an
investment in and holding of our common stock will depend on the
facts of each investors situation. Investors are
encouraged to consult their own tax advisers regarding the
specific tax consequences that may affect them.
Tax
Risks
Investing in our common stock involves certain tax risks, which
are more fully described in the section Risk
Factors Tax Risks.
54
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may sell our common stock from time to time under this
prospectus and any related prospectus supplement in any one or
more of the following ways:
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directly to one or more purchasers;
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through agents for the period of their appointment;
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to underwriters as principals for resale to the public;
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to dealers as principals for resale to the public; or
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pursuant to our Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
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The common stock may be sold from time to time in one or more
transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the
time of sale, prices related to prevailing market prices, at
varying prices determined at the time of sale or at negotiated
prices. The prospectus supplement will describe the method of
distribution of our common stock offered therein.
The prospectus supplement relating to an offering of our common
stock will state the terms of the offering, including:
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the names of any agents, underwriters or dealers;
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any sales loads, underwriting discounts and commissions or
agency fees and other items constituting underwriters or
agents compensation;
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any discounts, commissions, fees or concessions allowed or
reallowed or paid to dealers or agents;
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the public offering or purchase price of the offered common
stock and the estimated net proceeds we will receive from the
sale; and
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any securities exchange on which the offered common stock may be
listed.
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Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions
allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time
to time.
Direct
Sales
We may sell our common stock directly to, and solicit offers
from, purchasers, including institutional investors or others
who may be deemed to be underwriters as defined in the
Securities Act, for any resales of the securities. In this case,
no underwriters or agents would be involved. We may use
electronic media, including the Internet, to sell offered common
stock directly. We will describe the terms of any of those sales
in a prospectus supplement.
Distribution
Through Agents
We may offer and sell our common stock on a continuous basis
through agents that we designate. We will name any agent
involved in the offer and sale and describe any commissions
payable by us in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise
indicated in the prospectus supplement, the agents will be
acting on a best efforts basis for the period of their
appointment.
Offers to purchase common stock may be solicited directly by the
issuer or by agents designated by the issuer from time to time.
Any such agent, who may be deemed to be an underwriter as the
term is defined in the Securities Act, involved in the offer or
sale of the offered common stock securities in respect of which
this prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions
payable by the issuer to such agent set forth, in a prospectus
supplement.
Distribution
Through Underwriters
We may offer and sell common stock securities from time to time
to one or more underwriters who would purchase the common stock
as principal for resale to the public either on a firm
commitment or best efforts basis. If we sell common stock to
underwriters, we will execute an underwriting agreement with
them at the time of the sale and will name them in the
prospectus supplement. In connection with these sales, the
underwriters may be deemed to have received compensation from us
in the form of underwriting discounts and commissions. The
underwriters also may receive commissions from purchasers of
common stock for whom they may act as agent. Unless otherwise
stated in the prospectus supplement, the underwriters will not
be obligated to purchase the common stock unless the conditions
set
55
forth in the underwriting agreement are satisfied, and if the
underwriters purchase any of the common stock, they will be
required to purchase all of the offered securities. In the event
of default by any underwriter, in certain circumstances, the
purchase commitments may be increased or the Underwriting
Agreement may be terminated. The underwriters may sell the
offered securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may
receive discounts, concessions or commissions from the
underwriters as well as from the purchasers for whom they may
act as agent. Sales of the offered securities by underwriters
may be in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale. The prospectus supplement
describes the method of reoffering by the underwriters. The
prospectus supplement also describes the discounts and
commissions to be allowed or paid to the underwriters, if any,
all other items constituting underwriting compensation, and the
discounts and commissions to be allowed or paid to dealers, if
any. If a prospectus supplement so indicates, we may grant the
underwriters an option to purchase additional shares of common
stock at the public offering price, less the underwriting
discounts and commissions, within a specified number of days
from the date of the prospectus supplement, to cover any
overallotments.
Distribution
Through Dealers
We may offer and sell common stock from time to time to one or
more dealers who would purchase the common stock as principal.
The dealers then may resell the offered common stock to the
public at fixed or varying prices to be determined by those
dealers at the time of resale. We will set forth the names of
the dealers and the terms of the transaction in the prospectus
supplement.
Distribution
Through Remarketing Firms
One or more dealers, referred to as remarketing
firms, may also offer or sell the common stock, if the
prospectus supplement so indicates, in connection with a
remarketing arrangement contemplated by the terms of the common
stock. Remarketing firms will act as principals for their own
account or as agents. These remarketing firms will offer or sell
the common stock in accordance with the terms of the common
stock. The prospectus supplement will identify any remarketing
firm and the terms of its agreement, if any, with us and will
describe the remarketing firms compensation. Remarketing
firms may be deemed to be underwriters in connection with the
common stock they remarket.
General
Information
Agents, underwriters, or dealers participating in an offering of
common stock and remarketing firms participating in a
remarketing of common stock may be deemed to be underwriters,
and any discounts and commission received by them and any profit
realized by them on resale of the offered common stock for whom
they may act as agent, may be deemed to be underwriting
discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
We may offer to sell common stock either at a fixed price or at
prices that may vary, at market prices prevailing at the time of
sale, at prices related to prevailing market prices, or at
negotiated prices.
If indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may
authorize underwriters or other persons acting as our agents to
solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase common stock
from us pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery
on a future date. Institutions with which these contracts may be
made include: commercial and savings banks, insurance companies,
pension funds, educational and charitable institutions and
others, but in all cases these institutions must be approved by
us. The obligations of any purchaser under any contract will be
subject only to those conditions described in the applicable
prospectus supplement. The underwriters and the other agents
will not have any responsibility for the validity or performance
of the contracts. The applicable prospectus supplement will
describe the commission payable for solicitation of those
contracts.
We may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or
sell common stock not covered by this prospectus to third
parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable
prospectus supplement indicates, in connection with those
derivatives, the third parties may sell common stock covered by
this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement,
including in short sale transactions. If so, the third parties
may use common stock pledged by us or borrowed from us or others
to settle those sales or to close out any related open
borrowings of stock, and may use common stock received from us
in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open
borrowings of stock. The third parties in such sale transactions
will be underwriters and will be identified in the applicable
prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment).
56
We may loan or pledge common stock to a financial institution or
other third party that in turn may sell the common stock using
this prospectus. Such financial institution or third party may
transfer its short position to investors in our common stock or
in connection with a simultaneous offering of other common stock
offered by this prospectus.
In connection with any offering of the common stock in an
underwritten transaction, the underwriters may engage in
transactions that stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the
market price of the offered common stock or any other
securities. Those transactions may include overallotment,
entering stabilizing bids, effecting syndicate covering
transactions, and reclaiming selling concessions allowed to an
underwriter or a dealer.
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An overallotment in connection with an offering creates a short
position in the offered securities for the underwriters
own account.
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An underwriter may place a stabilizing bid to purchase an
offered security for the purpose of pegging, fixing, or
maintaining the price of that security.
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Underwriters may engage in syndicate covering transactions to
cover overallotments or to stabilize the price of the offered
securities by bidding for, and purchasing, the offered
securities or any other securities in the open market in order
to reduce a short position created in connection with the
offering.
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The managing underwriter may impose a penalty bid on a syndicate
member to reclaim a selling concession in connection with an
offering when offered securities originally sold by the
syndicate member are purchased in syndicate covering
transactions or otherwise.
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Any of these activities may stabilize or maintain the market
price of the securities above independent market levels. The
underwriters are not required to engage in these activities, and
may end any of these activities at any time.
We will not require underwriters or dealers to make a market in
the common stock. Any underwriters to whom the offered
securities are sold for offering and sale may make a market in
the offered securities, but the underwriters will not be
obligated to do so and may discontinue any market-making at any
time without notice.
Under agreements entered into with us, underwriters and agents
may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain civil
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribution for payments the underwriters or agents may be
required to make. The underwriters, agents, and their affiliates
may engage in financial or other business transactions with us
and our subsidiaries, if any, in the ordinary course of business.
In compliance with the guidelines of FINRA, the maximum
commission or discount to be received by any member of FINRA or
independent broker-dealer will not be greater than eight percent
of the initial gross proceeds from the sale of any security
being sold.
The aggregate offering price specified on the cover of this
prospectus relates to the offering of the common stock not yet
issued as of the date of this prospectus. The place and time of
delivery for the offered securities in respect of which this
prospectus is delivered are set forth in the accompanying
prospectus supplement.
To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, the underwriters may from
time to time act as a broker or dealer and receive fees in
connection with the execution of our portfolio transactions
after the underwriters have ceased to be underwriters and,
subject to certain restrictions, each may act as a broker while
it is an underwriter.
A prospectus and accompanying prospectus supplement in
electronic form may be made available on the websites maintained
by the underwriters. The underwriters may agree to allocate our
common stock for sale to their online brokerage account holders.
Such allocations of our common stock for internet distributions
will be made on the same basis as other allocations. In
addition, our common stock may be sold by the underwriters to
securities dealers who resell securities to online brokerage
account holders.
Automatic
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
We may issue and sell shares of common stock pursuant to our
Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
57
TRANSFER
AGENT AND DIVIDEND-PAYING AGENT
American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, or AST,
acts as our transfer agent and dividend-paying agent. Please
send all correspondence to American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company at 59 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038.
For its services, AST receives a fixed fee per account. We will
reimburse AST for certain out-of-pocket expenses, which may
include payments by AST to entities, including affiliated
entities, that provide sub-stockholder services, recordkeeping
and/or
transfer agency services to our beneficial owners. The amount of
reimbursements for these services per benefit plan participant
fund account per year will not exceed the per account fee
payable by us to AST in connection with maintaining common
stockholder accounts.
ADMINISTRATOR,
CUSTODIAN AND FUND ACCOUNTANT
Ultimus Fund Solutions, LLC, or Ultimus, the Administrator,
provides certain administrative services for us, including but
not limited to preparing and maintaining books, records, and tax
and financial reports, and monitoring compliance with regulatory
requirements. The Administrator is located at 225 Pictoria
Drive, Suite 450, Cincinnati, Ohio 45246.
The Custodial Trust Company, an affiliate of our
Administrator, is the custodian of our common stock and other
assets. Custodial Trust Company is located at 101 Carnegie
Center, Princeton, New Jersey
08540-6231.
Ultimus is also our fund accountant. Ultimus assists in the
calculation of our net asset value and maintains and keeps
current the accounts, books, records and other documents
relating to our financial and portfolio transactions.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with the common stock
offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Paul, Hastings,
Janofsky & Walker LLP, or Paul Hastings, Los Angeles,
California. Paul Hastings may rely as to certain matters of
Maryland law on the opinion of Venable LLP, Baltimore, Maryland.
If certain legal matters in connection with an offering of
common stock are passed upon by counsel for the underwriters of
such offering, that counsel will be named in the prospectus
supplement related to that offering.
58
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30,
2008
CONTENTS
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G-28
|
|
G-1
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
PORTFOLIO SUMMARY
NOVEMBER 30, 2008
(UNAUDITED)
Portfolio
Investments by Category*
* As
a percentage of total investments.
Top 10
Holdings by Issuer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
of
|
Holding
|
|
Sector
|
|
Total
Investments
|
|
|
|
1.
|
|
|
Energy Transfer Partners, L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
11.2
|
%
|
|
|
2.
|
|
|
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
10.7
|
|
|
|
3.
|
|
|
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC
|
|
MLP Affiliates
|
|
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
4.
|
|
|
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
8.6
|
|
|
|
5.
|
|
|
Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
8.1
|
|
|
|
6.
|
|
|
Inergy, L.P.
|
|
Propane MLP
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
|
|
7.
|
|
|
Copano Energy, L.L.C.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
8.
|
|
|
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
9.
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP*
|
|
Coal MLP
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
10.
|
|
|
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
* Clearwater
Natural Resources, LP is a privately held entity.
G-2
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FOR
THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2008
This
discussion contains forward looking statements and good faith
estimates. The reader is referred to the disclosure on such
matters at the beginning of this annual report.
Overview
Kayne
Anderson MLP Investment Company (the Company) is a
non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The
Companys investment objective is to obtain a high
after-tax total return by investing at least 85% of its total
assets in energy-related master limited partnerships
(MLPs) and their affiliates, and in other companies
that, as their principal business, operate assets used in the
gathering, transporting, processing, storing, refining,
distributing, mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas
liquids, crude oil, refined petroleum products or coal
(collectively with MLPs, Midstream Energy Companies).
The Company
invests principally in equity securities of
(i) energy-related MLPs, (ii) owners of such interests
in MLPs (MLP Affiliates), and (iii) other
Midstream Energy Companies. The Company may, from time to time,
invest in debt securities of MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies. At November 30, 2008, the Companys
long-term investments were as follows:
Long-term
Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
|
of
Portfolio
|
|
Amount
|
|
of
Long-Term
|
Category
|
|
Companies
|
|
($ in
000s)
|
|
Investments
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MLP
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
$
|
801,341
|
|
|
|
87.9
|
%
|
MLP Affiliate
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
98,193
|
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
899,534
|
|
|
|
98.7
|
|
Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MLP
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
11,862
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
$
|
911,396
|
|
|
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a limited
partner in the MLPs, the Company reports its allocable share of
MLPs taxable income in computing its own taxable income.
During the year ended November 30, 2008 (fiscal
2008), the Company estimated that taxable income
associated with its ownership in MLPs was equal to 10% of the
distributions received from such MLPs. As a result, the Company
estimated that 90% of the MLP distributions will be treated as a
return of capital for tax purposes. For financial reporting
purposes, the Company reflects its MLP distributions net of the
return of capital portion. As a result, only 10% of the cash
distributions from MLPs received during fiscal 2008 are included
in investment income. The remaining 90% of distributions from
MLPs are reflected as a reduction in the cost basis of the
Companys portfolio securities, which has the effect of
increasing realized and unrealized gains by that same amount.
Financial
Review
During
fiscal 2008, the Company had a net decrease in net assets
resulting from operations of $581.4 million before
dividends/distributions to preferred stockholders of
$4.2 million. The components of this decrease are
(i) a net investment loss of $31.7 million
($50.2 million before taxes), (ii) net realized losses
of $0.6 million ($1.0 million before taxes) and
(iii) net change in unrealized losses of
$549.1 million ($870.2 million before taxes).
The Company
incurred a net investment loss (before taxes) of
$50.2 million during fiscal 2008. This consisted of net
dividends and distributions from MLPs and other Midstream Energy
Companies of $16.2 million, which was after the deduction
of $107.0 million of cash dividends and distributions
received by the Company that were treated as a return of
capital. Interest income on investments and repurchase
agreements was $1.5 million. Expenses were
$67.9 million, including $25.5 million of investment
management fees and $39.2 million of interest and auction
agent expense (including a $6.6 million
write-off of
debt issuance costs). Investment management fees were equal to
an annual rate of 1.4% of average total assets (2.2% of average
net assets applicable to common stockholders).
Net realized
losses (before taxes) during fiscal 2008 were $1.0 million,
consisting of realized gains on investments of
$18.8 million offset by $19.8 million of payments
pursuant to interest rate swap contracts. In order to partially
hedge itself against rising interest rates, the Company has
entered into interest rate swap contracts. Payments made or
received pursuant to those swap contracts (including any
termination of those contracts) are not reflected in interest
expense, but are reflected as realized gains or losses.
G-3
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
MANAGEMENT
DISCUSSION (CONCLUDED)
Net change
in unrealized losses (before taxes) during fiscal 2008 was
$870.2 million, consisting of unrealized losses on
investments of $873.2 million, offset by an increase in the
mark-to-market value of the interest rate swap contracts of
$3.0 million.
The Company
is taxed as a corporation for federal and state income tax
purposes. As a result, the Company records income tax expense or
benefit based on the investment income (loss) and realized gains
(losses). Similarly, the Company records a deferred income tax
expense (benefit) based on the unrealized gains (losses), which
are equal to the difference between the current market value of
its assets and liabilities compared to the tax basis of those
assets and liabilities. At November 30, 2008, the Company
was in a net operating loss position that resulted in the
majority of its income taxes being deferred. During fiscal 2008,
the Company recorded a deferred tax benefit of
$18.5 million attributable to its net investment loss; a
deferred tax benefit of $0.4 million attributable to its
realized losses; and a deferred tax benefit of
$321.1 million attributable to its unrealized losses. The
Companys taxes were computed based on an effective tax
rate of approximately 36.9% for the fiscal year ended
November 30, 2008.
As of
November 30, 2008, the Company had no outstanding
borrowings under its revolving credit facility.
The Company
has entered into five interest rate swap contracts with a
notional amount of $260 million, and a weighted average
fixed rate of 3.53% and weighted average duration of
2.3 years (as of November 30, 2008). In each of these
contracts, the Company pays a fixed rate of interest and
receives a floating rate of interest based on the London
Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR).
Dividends/Distributions
The Company
paid four quarterly dividends/distributions to its common
stockholders during fiscal 2008, totaling $86.8 million, or
$1.9925 per share. Payment of future distributions is subject to
board approval, as well as meeting of covenants of the
Companys senior debt and the asset coverage requirements
of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act).
Recent
Events
On
December 18, 2008, the Company set aside, for payment on
January 9, 2009, a dividend/distribution to its common
stockholders in the amount of $0.50 per share, for a total of
$22.1 million. Of this total, $5.7 million was
reinvested into the Company pursuant to the Companys
dividend reinvestment plan; in connection with that
reinvestment, 343,871 shares of common stock were issued.
On
December 24, 2008, the Company terminated $66 million
aggregate notional amount of interest rate swap contracts with
an average fixed rate of 3.77% for $3.6 million.
On
January 7, 2009, Clearwater Natural Resources, LP
(Clearwater) and Clearwater Natural Resources, LLC
(Clearwaters general partner) filed a voluntary petition
under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Both
entities have continued operations as a
debtor-in-possession.
Clearwaters existing lenders are providing
debtor-in-possession
financing and, as part of the financing agreement with the
banks, Clearwater has agreed to pursue a sales process for the
company.
On
January 19, 2009, the Company reduced the credit commitment
under its revolving credit facility with
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. from $200 million to
$125 million.
G-4
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOVEMBER
30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of
|
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
Shares/Units
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Long-Term Investments 140.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Investments(a) 138.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP(b) 96.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlas Pipeline Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
732
|
|
|
$
|
5,328
|
|
Buckeye Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
Copano Energy, L.L.C.
|
|
|
3,584
|
|
|
|
43,049
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P.
|
|
|
3,222
|
|
|
|
19,268
|
|
DCP Midstream Partners, LP
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
612
|
|
Duncan Energy Partners L.P.
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
|
2,005
|
|
Eagle Rock Energy Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
259
|
|
|
|
2,053
|
|
El Paso Pipeline Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
6,594
|
|
Enbridge Energy Partners L.P.
|
|
|
1,299
|
|
|
|
36,704
|
|
Energy Transfer Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
3,197
|
|
|
|
105,905
|
|
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
|
|
|
3,765
|
|
|
|
80,464
|
|
Exterran Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
8,013
|
|
Global Partners L.P.
|
|
|
1,472
|
|
|
|
16,776
|
|
Hiland Partners, LP
|
|
|
231
|
|
|
|
2,397
|
|
Holly Energy Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
2,373
|
|
Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
2,474
|
|
|
|
74,274
|
|
MarkWest Energy Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
2,256
|
|
|
|
28,806
|
|
Martin Midstream Partners L.P.
|
|
|
392
|
|
|
|
6,933
|
|
ONEOK Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
|
12,823
|
|
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P.(c)
|
|
|
2,947
|
|
|
|
100,771
|
|
Regency Energy Partners LP
|
|
|
1,988
|
|
|
|
18,075
|
|
Targa Resources Partners LP
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
|
4,082
|
|
TC PipeLines, LP
|
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
23,587
|
|
TEPPCO Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
|
10,078
|
|
Western Gas Partners LP
|
|
|
735
|
|
|
|
9,842
|
|
Williams Partners L.P.
|
|
|
501
|
|
|
|
7,039
|
|
Williams Pipeline Partners L.P.
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
|
1,517
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
629,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Propane MLP 7.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferrellgas Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
72
|
|
Inergy, L.P.
|
|
|
2,979
|
|
|
|
49,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,649
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shipping MLP 2.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Product Partners L.P.
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
K-Sea Transportation Partners L.P.
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
|
2,200
|
|
Navios Maritime Partners L.P.
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
887
|
|
OSG America L.P.
|
|
|
528
|
|
|
|
2,457
|
|
Teekay LNG Partners L.P.
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
5,606
|
|
Teekay Offshore Partners L.P.
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
2,669
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,227
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-5
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF
INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOVEMBER
30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. of
|
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
Shares/Units
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Coal MLP 4.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alliance Resource Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
98
|
|
|
$
|
2,602
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP
Unregistered(d)(e)(f)
|
|
|
3,889
|
|
|
|
19,445
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP Unregistered,
Deferred Participation Units(d)(e)(f)(g)
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP Warrants(d)(e)(f)(h)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
Natural Resource Partners L.P.
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
787
|
|
Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
|
6,790
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,791
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Upstream MLP(b) 5.6%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlas Energy Resources, LLC
|
|
|
1,441
|
|
|
|
24,210
|
|
BreitBurn Energy Partners L.P.
|
|
|
1,116
|
|
|
|
9,477
|
|
Constellation Energy Partners LLC
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
|
2,712
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,399
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MLP Affiliates(b) 15.1%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enbridge Energy Management, L.L.C.(i)
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
|
14,512
|
|
Kinder Morgan Management, LLC(i)(j)
|
|
|
2,029
|
|
|
|
83,681
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98,193
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner MLP(b) 5.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atlas Pipeline Holdings, L.P.
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
Buckeye GP Holdings L.P.
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
|
1,801
|
|
CNR GP Holdco, LLC Unregistered(d)(e)(f)(k)
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
1,513
|
|
Energy Transfer Equity, L.P.
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
Enterprise GP Holdings L.P.
|
|
|
1,027
|
|
|
|
19,186
|
|
Hiland Holdings GP, LP
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
585
|
|
Inergy Holdings GP
|
|
|
113
|
|
|
|
2,324
|
|
Magellan Midstream Holdings, L.P.
|
|
|
844
|
|
|
|
11,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,933
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other MLP 0.5%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calumet Specialty Products Partners, L.P.
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
|
3,422
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity Investments
(Cost $1,120,032)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899,534
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
Maturity
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy Debt Investment 1.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coal MLP 1.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP(d)(e)
(Cost $12,838)
|
|
(l)
|
|
|
12/03/09
|
|
|
$
|
12,810
|
|
|
|
11,862
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Long-Term Investments
(Cost $1,132,870)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
911,396
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-Term Investment 4.9%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase Agreements 4.2%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. (Agreement dated 11/28/08 to be
repurchased at $27,669), collateralized by $28,472 in
U.S. Treasury Bonds (Cost $27,668)
|
|
0.100%
|
|
|
12/01/08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-6
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF
INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
NOVEMBER
30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s, except option contracts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Call Option Contracts Purchased(f) 0.7%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP 0.7%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise Products Partners L.P., call option expiring 6/20/09
@ $25.00
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
800
|
|
Magellan Midstream Partners L.P., call option expiring 4/18/09
@ $30.00
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
1,950
|
|
ONEOK Partners, L.P., call option expiring 4/18/09 @ $50.00
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
1,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner MLP 0.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magellan Midstream Holdings L.P., call option expiring 3/21/09
@ $17.50
|
|
|
2,100
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Call Option Contracts Purchased (Premiums
Paid $5,243)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost
$32,911)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investments 144.9% (Cost
$1,165,781)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
943,614
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Contracts Written(f)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream MLP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ONEOK Partners, L.P., call option expiring 12/20/08 @ $55.00
(Premiums received $101)
|
|
|
800
|
|
|
|
(8
|
)
|
Senior Unsecured Notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(304,000
|
)
|
Other Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,872
|
)
|
Unrealized Depreciation on Interest Rate Swap Contracts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,877
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(325,757
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Deferred Tax Asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,347
|
|
Other Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,952
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(217,458
|
)
|
Preferred Stock at Redemption Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
651,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Unless
otherwise noted, equity investments are common units/common
shares.
|
|
(b)
|
|
Includes
Limited Liability Companies.
|
|
(c)
|
|
The Company
believes that it is an affiliate of Plains All American, L.P.
(See Note 5 Agreements and Affiliations).
|
|
(d)
|
|
Fair valued
securities, restricted from public sale (See Notes 2, 3 and
7).
|
|
(e)
|
|
Clearwater
Natural Resources, LP is a privately-held MLP that the Company
believes is a controlled affiliate (See Note 5
Agreements and Affiliations). On January 7, 2009,
Clearwater Natural Resources, LP (Clearwater) and
Clearwater Natural Resources, LLC (Clearwaters general
partner) filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the
U.S. Bankruptcy Code (See Note 16
Subsequent Events for further discussion).
|
|
(f)
|
|
Security is
non-income producing.
|
|
(g)
|
|
Holders of
Clearwater Natural Resources, LPs deferred participation
units are entitled, in certain circumstances, to receive a
portion of value realized in a sale or initial public offering
by certain of the partnerships common unitholders.
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-7
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
SCHEDULE OF
INVESTMENTS (CONCLUDED)
NOVEMBER
30, 2008
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
Warrants are
non-income producing and expire on September 30, 2018.
|
|
(i)
|
|
Distributions
are paid in-kind.
|
|
(j)
|
|
Security or
a portion thereof is segregated as collateral on interest rate
swap contracts.
|
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
CNR GP
Holdco, LLC is the general partner of Clearwater Natural
Resources, LP. The Company owns 83.7% of CNR GP Holdco, LLC and
believes it is a controlled affiliate (See
Note 5 Agreements and Affiliations).
|
|
(l)
|
|
Floating
rate unsecured working capital term loan. Interest is paid
in-kind at a rate of the higher of one year LIBOR or 4.75% plus
900 basis points (13.75% as of November 30, 2008).
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-8
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOVEMBER
30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s, except share and per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Investments at fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated (Cost $951,449)
|
|
$
|
777,638
|
|
Affiliated (Cost $94,640)
|
|
|
100,771
|
|
Controlled (Cost $86,781)
|
|
|
32,987
|
|
Call option contracts purchased (Cost $5,243)
|
|
|
4,550
|
|
Repurchase agreement (Cost $27,668)
|
|
|
27,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investments (Cost $1,165,781)
|
|
|
943,614
|
|
Deposits with brokers
|
|
|
2,315
|
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
|
99,347
|
|
Receivable for securities sold
|
|
|
2,519
|
|
Income tax receivable
|
|
|
732
|
|
Interest, dividends and distributions receivable
|
|
|
682
|
|
Deferred debt issuance costs and other, net
|
|
|
2,704
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
1,051,913
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
Investment management fee payable
|
|
|
4,628
|
|
Accrued directors fees and expenses
|
|
|
52
|
|
Payable for securities purchased
|
|
|
29
|
|
Call option contracts written, at fair value (Premiums
received $101)
|
|
|
8
|
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
8,163
|
|
Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts
|
|
|
8,877
|
|
Senior Unsecured Notes
|
|
|
304,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
325,757
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PREFERRED STOCK
|
|
|
|
|
$25,000 liquidation value per share applicable to 3,000
outstanding shares
(10,000 shares authorized)
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
|
|
$
|
651,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS CONSIST OF
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value (44,176,186 shares
issued and outstanding, 199,990,000 shares authorized)
|
|
$
|
44
|
|
Paid-in capital
|
|
|
833,002
|
|
Accumulated net investment loss, net of income taxes less
dividends
|
|
|
(104,120
|
)
|
Accumulated realized gains on investments and interest rate swap
contracts, net of income taxes
|
|
|
69,553
|
|
Net unrealized losses on investments and interest rate swap
contracts, net of income taxes
|
|
|
(147,323
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
|
|
$
|
651,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE
|
|
|
$14.74
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-9
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FOR THE
FISCAL YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends and distributions:
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated investments
|
|
$
|
112,358
|
|
Affiliated investments
|
|
|
10,858
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends and distributions
|
|
|
123,216
|
|
Return of capital
|
|
|
(107,023
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net dividends and distributions
|
|
|
16,193
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
Non-affiliated investments
|
|
|
538
|
|
Controlled investments
|
|
|
985
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total interest
|
|
|
1,523
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Investment Income
|
|
|
17,716
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
Investment management fees
|
|
|
25,526
|
|
Professional fees
|
|
|
886
|
|
Administration fees
|
|
|
856
|
|
Reports to stockholders
|
|
|
232
|
|
Custodian fees
|
|
|
232
|
|
Directors fees
|
|
|
179
|
|
Insurance
|
|
|
173
|
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses Before Interest Expense, Auction
Agent Fees and Taxes
|
|
|
28,752
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
31,625
|
|
Write off of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
6,630
|
|
Auction agent fees
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Expenses Before Taxes
|
|
|
67,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Loss Before Taxes
|
|
|
(50,198
|
)
|
Current tax expense
|
|
|
(51
|
)
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
18,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Investment Loss
|
|
|
(31,676
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS/(LOSSES)
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Gains/(Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
18,736
|
|
Options written
|
|
|
51
|
|
Payments on interest rate swap contracts
|
|
|
(19,783
|
)
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized Loss
|
|
|
(628
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
|
(873,219
|
)
|
Payments on interest rate swap contracts
|
|
|
2,997
|
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
321,101
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Change in Unrealized Losses
|
|
|
(549,121
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Realized and Unrealized Losses
|
|
|
(549,749
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
|
(581,425
|
)
|
DIVIDENDS/DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED STOCKHOLDERS
|
|
|
(4,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
|
|
$
|
(585,601
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-10
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
(amounts in 000s, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
|
|
November 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment loss, net of tax
|
|
$
|
(31,676
|
)
|
|
$
|
(29,965
|
)
|
Net realized gains/(losses), net of tax
|
|
|
(628
|
)
|
|
|
41,972
|
|
Net change in unrealized gains/(losses), net of tax
|
|
|
(549,121
|
)
|
|
|
87,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from
Operations
|
|
|
(581,425
|
)
|
|
|
99,505
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DIVIDENDS/DISTRIBUTIONS TO PREFERRED
STOCKHOLDERS(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,161
|
)
|
Distributions return of capital
|
|
|
(4,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions to Preferred Stockholders
|
|
|
(4,176
|
)
|
|
|
(4,161
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DIVIDENDS/DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON
STOCKHOLDERS(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,582
|
)
|
Distributions return of capital
|
|
|
(86,757
|
)
|
|
|
(74,759
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions to Common Stockholders
|
|
|
(86,757
|
)
|
|
|
(78,341
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from common stock public offerings of
4,420,916 shares of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,647
|
|
Underwriting discounts and offering expenses associated with the
issuance of common stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,597
|
)
|
Issuance of 950,637 and 739,797 shares of common stock from
reinvestment of distributions, respectively
|
|
|
23,484
|
|
|
|
23,585
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Common Stockholders
from Capital Stock Transactions
|
|
|
23,484
|
|
|
|
179,635
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Applicable to Common
Stockholders
|
|
|
(648,874
|
)
|
|
|
196,638
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of year
|
|
|
1,300,030
|
|
|
|
1,103,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of year
|
|
$
|
651,156
|
|
|
$
|
1,300,030
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
The
information presented in each of these items is a
characterization of a portion of the total dividends and
distributions paid to preferred and common stockholders for the
fiscal years ended November 30, 2007 and November 30,
2008 as either dividends (ordinary income) or distributions
(return of capital). This characterization is based on the
Companys earnings and profits.
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-11
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FOR THE
FISCAL YEAR ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2008
(amounts
in 000s)
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations
|
|
$
|
(581,425
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets resulting
from operations to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization and write-off of debt issuance cost
|
|
|
7,112
|
|
Net deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
(340,042
|
)
|
Return of capital distributions
|
|
|
107,023
|
|
Net realized losses
|
|
|
996
|
|
Unrealized losses on investments, interest rate swap contracts,
and options written
|
|
|
870,222
|
|
Purchase of investments
|
|
|
(120,643
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of investments
|
|
|
427,046
|
|
Purchase of short-term investments, net
|
|
|
(27,378
|
)
|
Purchase of option contracts, net
|
|
|
(5,142
|
)
|
Increase in deposits with brokers
|
|
|
(461
|
)
|
Decrease in receivable for securities sold
|
|
|
26,287
|
|
Decrease in interest, dividend and distributions receivables
|
|
|
1,027
|
|
Decrease in income tax receivable
|
|
|
1,743
|
|
Decrease in deferred debt issuance costs and other
|
|
|
23
|
|
Decrease in investment management fee payable
|
|
|
(3,087
|
)
|
Decrease in payable for securities purchased
|
|
|
(699
|
)
|
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
6,540
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
|
|
369,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured notes
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
Payment of debt issuance costs
|
|
|
(3,694
|
)
|
Redemption of senior unsecured notes
|
|
|
(146,000
|
)
|
Redemption of auction rate senior notes
|
|
|
(505,000
|
)
|
Repayment on revolving credit facility
|
|
|
(97,000
|
)
|
Cash distributions paid to preferred stockholders
|
|
|
(4,176
|
)
|
Cash distributions paid to common stockholders
|
|
|
(63,272
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
|
|
|
(369,142
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH
|
|
|
|
|
CASH BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH END OF YEAR
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
Noncash
financing activities not included herein consist of reinvestment
of distributions of $23,484 pursuant to the Companys
dividend reinvestment plan.
During the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, federal and state
income tax refunds of $1,679 were received (net of payments) and
interest paid was $24,623.
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-12
(amounts
in 000s, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the
Period
|
|
|
For the
Fiscal Year Ended
|
|
September 28,
2004(1)
|
|
|
November 30,
|
|
through
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
November 30,
2004
|
|
Per Share of Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
|
$
|
30.08
|
|
|
$
|
28.99
|
|
|
$
|
25.07
|
|
|
$
|
23.91
|
|
|
$
|
23.70
|
(2)
|
Income from
Operations(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net investment income/(loss)
|
|
|
(0.73
|
)
|
|
|
(0.73
|
)
|
|
|
(0.62
|
)
|
|
|
(0.17
|
)
|
|
|
0.02
|
|
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments,
securities sold short, options and interest rate swap contracts
|
|
|
(12.56
|
)
|
|
|
3.58
|
|
|
|
6.39
|
|
|
|
2.80
|
|
|
|
0.19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from investment operations
|
|
|
(13.29
|
)
|
|
|
2.85
|
|
|
|
5.77
|
|
|
|
2.63
|
|
|
|
0.21
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions Preferred
Stockholders(3)(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions return of capital
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends/distributions Preferred Stockholders
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends/Distributions Common
Stockholders(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions return of capital
|
|
|
(1.99
|
)
|
|
|
(1.84
|
)
|
|
|
(1.75
|
)
|
|
|
(1.37
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dividends/distributions Common Stockholders
|
|
|
(1.99
|
)
|
|
|
(1.93
|
)
|
|
|
(1.75
|
)
|
|
|
(1.50
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Stock
Transactions(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting discounts and offering costs on the issuance of
preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive effect due to issuance of common stock, net of
underwriting discounts and offering costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anti-dilutive effect due to shares issued in reinvestment of
dividends
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital stock transactions
|
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
|
0.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset value, end of period
|
|
$
|
14.74
|
|
|
$
|
30.08
|
|
|
$
|
28.99
|
|
|
$
|
25.07
|
|
|
$
|
23.91
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market value per share of common stock, end of period
|
|
$
|
13.37
|
|
|
$
|
28.27
|
|
|
$
|
31.39
|
|
|
$
|
24.33
|
|
|
$
|
24.90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total investment return based on common stock market
value(5)
|
|
|
(48.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(4.4
|
)%
|
|
|
37.9
|
%
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Data and
Ratios(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets applicable to common stockholders, end of period
|
|
$
|
651,156
|
|
|
$
|
1,300,030
|
|
|
$
|
1,103,392
|
|
|
$
|
932,090
|
|
|
$
|
792,836
|
|
Ratio of expenses to average net
assets:(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding income tax expense/benefit, interest expense and
auction agent fees
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
3.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.5
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
Excluding income tax expense/benefit
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
4.8
|
%
|
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
Including income tax expense/benefit
|
|
|
(23.8
|
)%
|
|
|
8.3
|
%
|
|
|
18.9
|
%
|
|
|
8.7
|
%
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
Ratio of net investment income/(loss) to average net assets
|
|
|
(2.8
|
)%
|
|
|
(2.3
|
)%
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)%
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|
|
0.5
|
%
|
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets to common stockholders
resulting from operations to average net assets
|
|
|
(51.2
|
)%
|
|
|
7.3
|
%
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%(8)
|
Portfolio turnover rate
|
|
|
6.7
|
%
|
|
|
10.6
|
%
|
|
|
10.0
|
%
|
|
|
25.6
|
%
|
|
|
11.8
|
%(8)
|
Senior Notes outstanding, end of period
|
|
$
|
304,000
|
|
|
$
|
505,000
|
|
|
$
|
320,000
|
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving credit facility
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
97,000
|
|
|
$
|
17,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Auction Rate Preferred Stock, end of period
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset coverage of total debt Dividend Payment
Test(9)
|
|
|
338.9
|
%
|
|
|
372.3
|
%
|
|
|
468.3
|
%
|
|
|
487.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Asset coverage of total debt Debt Incurrence
Test(10)
|
|
|
338.9
|
%
|
|
|
328.4
|
%
|
|
|
449.7
|
%
|
|
|
487.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Asset coverage of total leverage (Debt and Preferred
Stock)(11)
|
|
|
271.8
|
%
|
|
|
292.0
|
%
|
|
|
367.8
|
%
|
|
|
378.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Average amount of borrowings outstanding per share of common
stock during the period
|
|
$
|
11.52
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
12.14
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
8.53
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
5.57
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Commencement
of operations.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Initial
public offering price of $25.00 per share less underwriting
discounts of $1.25 per share and offering costs of $0.05 per
share.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Based on
average shares of common stock outstanding of 43,671,666;
41,134,949; 37,638,314; 34,077,731 and 33,165,900, for the
fiscal years ended November 30, 2008 through 2005 and the
period September 28, 2004 through November 30, 2004.
|
|
(4)
|
|
The
information presented for each period is a characterization of a
portion of the total dividends and distributions paid to
preferred stockholders and common stockholders as either a
dividend (ordinary income) or a distribution (return of capital)
and is based on the Companys earnings and profits.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Not
annualized for the period September 28, 2004 through
November 30, 2004. Total investment return is calculated
assuming a purchase of common stock at the market price on the
first day and a sale at the current
|
See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-13
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (CONCLUDED)
(amounts in 000s, except share and per share
amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
market price
on the last day of the period reported. The calculation also
assumes reinvestment of dividends at actual prices pursuant to
the Companys dividend reinvestment plan.
|
|
(6)
|
|
Unless
otherwise noted, ratios are annualized for periods of less than
one full year.
|
|
(7)
|
|
The
following table sets forth the components of the Companys
ratio of expenses to average total assets and average net assets
for each period presented in our Financial Highlights.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of
Expenses to:
|
|
|
|
Average
Total Assets as
|
|
|
Average
Net Assets as
|
|
|
|
of
November 30,
|
|
|
of
November 30,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
Management fees
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
|
|
2.0
|
%
|
|
|
0.9
|
%
|
|
|
0.7
|
%
|
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
3.2
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
|
|
0.8
|
%
|
Other expenses
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
Total expenses excluding income tax expense/benefit,
interest expense and auction agent fees
|
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
|
|
1.6
|
%
|
|
|
2.2
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
2.5
|
%
|
|
|
3.4
|
%
|
|
|
1.5
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
Interest expense and auction agent fees
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
0.8
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
Total expenses excluding income tax expense/benefit
income taxes and auction agent fees
|
|
|
3.7
|
%
|
|
|
2.9
|
%
|
|
|
3.3
|
%
|
|
|
1.8
|
%
|
|
|
1.1
|
%
|
|
|
5.9
|
%
|
|
|
4.8
|
%
|
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
|
|
2.3
|
%
|
|
|
1.2
|
%
|
Income tax expense/benefit
|
|
|
(18.5
|
)
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
|
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
|
|
(29.7
|
)
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
13.8
|
|
|
|
6.4
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
Total expenses including tax expense/benefit
|
|
|
(14.8
|
)%
|
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
|
|
12.2
|
%
|
|
|
6.8
|
%
|
|
|
4.4
|
%
|
|
|
(23.8
|
)%
|
|
|
8.3
|
%
|
|
|
18.9
|
%
|
|
|
8.7
|
%
|
|
|
4.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average total assets
|
|
$
|
1,841,311
|
|
|
$
|
2,105,217
|
|
|
$
|
1,520,322
|
|
|
$
|
1,137,399
|
|
|
$
|
778,899
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average net assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,143,192
|
|
|
$
|
1,302,425
|
|
|
$
|
986,908
|
|
|
$
|
870,672
|
|
|
$
|
729,280
|
|
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
Not
annualized.
|
|
(9)
|
|
Calculated
pursuant to section 18(a)(1)(B) of the 1940 Act. Represents
the value of total assets less all liabilities not represented
by senior notes or any other senior securities representing
indebtedness divided by the aggregate amount of senior notes and
any other securities representing indebtedness. Under the 1940
Act, the Company may not declare or make any distribution on its
common stock and preferred stock if at the time of such
declaration, asset coverage with respect to senior securities
representing indebtedness would be less than 300% and 200%,
respectively.
|
|
(10)
|
|
Calculated
pursuant to section 18(a)(1)(A) of the 1940 Act. Represents
the value of total assets less all liabilities not represented
by senior notes or any other senior securities representing
indebtedness divided by the aggregate amount of senior notes and
any other senior securities representing indebtedness. Under the
1940 Act, the Company may not incur additional indebtedness if,
at the time of such incurrence, asset coverage with respect to
senior securities representing indebtedness would be less than
300%. For purposes of this test the revolving credit facility is
considered a senior security representing indebtedness.
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(11)
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Calculated
pursuant to section 18(a)(2)(A) and
section 18(a)(2)(B) of the 1940 Act. Represents the value
of total assets less all liabilities not represented by senior
notes, any other senior securities representing indebtedness,
and auction rate preferred stock divided by the aggregate amount
of senior notes, any other senior securities representing
indebtedness and auction rate preferred stock. Under the 1940
Act, the Company may not declare or make any distribution on its
common stock nor can it incur additional preferred stock if at
the time of such declaration or incurrence its asset coverage
with respect to all senior securities would be less than 200%.
For purposes of this test, the revolving credit facility is
considered a senior security representing indebtedness.
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See
accompanying notes to financial statements.
G-14
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOVEMBER 30, 2008
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
Kayne
Anderson MLP Investment Company (the Company) was
organized as a Maryland corporation on June 4, 2004, and is
a non-diversified closed-end management investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the 1940 Act). The Companys investment
objective is to obtain a high after-tax total return by
investing at least 85% of its net assets plus any borrowings
(total assets) in energy-related master limited
partnerships and their affiliates (collectively,
MLPs), and in other companies that, as their
principal business, operate assets used in the gathering,
transporting, processing, storing, refining, distributing,
mining or marketing of natural gas, natural gas liquids
(including propane), crude oil, refined petroleum products or
coal (collectively with MLPs, Midstream Energy
Companies). The Company commenced operations on
September 28, 2004. The Companys shares of common
stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
(NYSE) under the symbol KYN.
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2.
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Significant
Accounting Policies
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A. Use
of Estimates The preparation of financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (GAAP)
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and
expenses during the period. Actual results could differ
materially from those estimates.
B. Calculation
of Net Asset Value The Fund determines its net
asset value as of the close of regular session trading on the
NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) no less
frequently than the last business day of each month, and makes
its net asset value available for publication monthly.
Currently, the Company calculates its net asset value on a
weekly basis and such calculation is made available on its
website, www.kaynefunds.com. Net asset value is computed by
dividing the value of the Companys assets (including
accrued interest and dividends/distributions), less all of its
liabilities (including accrued expenses, dividends/distributions
payable, current and deferred and other accrued income taxes,
and any borrowings) and the liquidation value of any outstanding
preferred stock, by the total number of common shares
outstanding.
C. Investment
Valuation Readily marketable portfolio
securities listed on any exchange other than the NASDAQ Stock
Market, Inc. (NASDAQ) are valued, except as
indicated below, at the last sale price on the business day as
of which such value is being determined. If there has been no
sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the
most recent bid and asked prices on such day. Securities
admitted to trade on the NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ
official closing price. Portfolio securities traded on more than
one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the
business day as of which such value is being determined at the
close of the exchange representing the principal market for such
securities.
Equity
securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but excluding
securities admitted to trading on the NASDAQ, are valued at the
closing bid prices. Fixed income securities with a remaining
maturity of 60 days or more are valued by the Company using
a pricing service. Fixed income securities maturing within
60 days will be valued on an amortized cost basis.
The Company
holds securities that are privately issued or otherwise
restricted as to resale. For these securities, as well as any
other portfolio security held by the Company for which reliable
market quotations are not readily available, valuations are
determined in a manner that most fairly reflects fair value of
the security on the valuation date. Unless otherwise determined
by the Board of Directors, the following valuation process is
used for such securities:
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Investment
Team
Valuation. The
applicable investments are initially valued by KA
Fund Advisors, LLC (Kayne Anderson or the
Adviser) investment professionals responsible for
the portfolio investments;
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Investment
Team Valuation
Documentation. Preliminary
valuation conclusions are documented and discussed with senior
management of Kayne Anderson. Such valuations generally are
submitted to the Valuation Committee (a committee of the
Companys Board of Directors) or the Board of Directors on
a monthly basis, and stand for intervening periods of time.
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G-15
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
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Valuation
Committee. The
Valuation Committee meets on or about the end of each month to
consider new valuations presented by Kayne Anderson, if any,
which were made in accordance with the Valuation Procedures in
such month. Between meetings of the Valuation Committee, a
senior officer of Kayne Anderson is authorized to make valuation
determinations. The Valuation Committees valuations stand
for intervening periods of time unless the Valuation Committee
meets again at the request of Kayne Anderson, the Board of
Directors, or the Valuation Committee itself. All valuation
determinations of the Valuation Committee are subject to
ratification by the Board at its next regular meeting.
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Valuation
Firm. No
less than quarterly, a third-party valuation firm engaged by the
Board of Directors reviews the valuation methodologies and
calculations employed for these securities.
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Board
of Directors
Determination. The
Board of Directors meets quarterly to consider the valuations
provided by Kayne Anderson and the Valuation Committee, if
applicable, and ratify valuations for the applicable securities.
The Board of Directors considers the report provided by the
third-party valuation firm in reviewing and determining in good
faith the fair value of the applicable portfolio securities.
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Unless
otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, securities that
are convertible into or otherwise will become publicly traded
(e.g., through subsequent registration or expiration of a
restriction on trading) are valued through the process described
above, using a valuation based on the market value of the
publicly traded security less a discount. The discount is
initially equal in amount to the discount negotiated at the time
the purchase price is agreed to. To the extent that such
securities are convertible or otherwise become publicly traded
within a time frame that may be reasonably determined, Kayne
Anderson may determine an applicable discount in accordance with
a methodology approved by the Valuation Committee.
Exchange-traded
options and futures contracts are valued at the last sales price
at the close of trading in the market where such contracts are
principally traded or, if there was no sale on the applicable
exchange on such day, at the mean between the quoted bid and ask
price as of the close of such exchange.
At
November 30, 2008, the Company held 5.1% of its net assets
applicable to common stockholders (3.1% of total assets) in
securities valued at fair value as determined pursuant to
procedures adopted by the Board of Directors, with fair value of
$32,987. Although these securities may be resold in privately
negotiated transactions (subject to certain
lock-up
restrictions), these values may differ from the values that
would have been used had a ready market for these securities
existed, and the differences could be material (See
Note 7 Restricted Securities).
On
March 19, 2008, the FASB released SFAS No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. SFAS No. 161 requires qualitative
disclosures about objectives and strategies for using
derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts
of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and
disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in
derivative agreements. The application of SFAS No. 161 is
required for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008
and interim periods within those fiscal years. At this time,
management is evaluating the implications of this standard and
its impact on the financial statements has not yet been
determined.
D. Repurchase
Agreements The Company has agreed to purchase
securities from financial institutions, subject to the
sellers agreement to repurchase them at an
agreed-upon
time and price (repurchase agreements). The
financial institutions with which the Company enters into
repurchase agreements are banks and broker/dealers which Kayne
Anderson considers creditworthy. The seller under a repurchase
agreement is required to maintain the value of the securities as
collateral, subject to the agreement, at not less than the
repurchase price plus accrued interest. Kayne Anderson monitors
daily the mark-to-market of the value of the collateral, and, if
necessary, requires the seller to maintain additional securities
so that the value of the collateral is not less than the
repurchase price. Default by or bankruptcy of the seller would,
however, expose the Company to possible loss because of adverse
market action or delays in connection with the disposition of
the underlying securities.
E. Short
Sales A short sale is a transaction in which the
Company sells securities it does not own (but has borrowed) in
anticipation of or to hedge against a decline in the market
price of the securities. To complete a short sale, the Company
may arrange through a broker to borrow the securities to be
delivered to the buyer. The proceeds received by the Company for
the short sale are retained by the broker until the Company
replaces the borrowed
G-16
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
securities.
In borrowing the securities to be delivered to the buyer, the
Company becomes obligated to replace the securities borrowed at
their market price at the time of replacement, whatever the
price may be.
All short
sales are fully collateralized. The Company maintains assets
consisting of cash or liquid securities equal in amount to the
liability created by the short sale. These assets are adjusted
daily to reflect changes in the value of the securities sold
short. The Company is liable for any dividends or distributions
paid on securities sold short.
The Company
may also sell short against the box (i.e.,
the Company enters into a short sale as described above
while holding an offsetting long position in the security which
it sold short). If the Company enters into a short sale
against the box, the Company segregates an
equivalent amount of securities owned as collateral while the
short sale is outstanding. At November 30, 2008, the
Company had no open short sales.
F. Option
Writing When the Company writes an option, an
amount equal to the premium received by the Company is recorded
as a liability and is subsequently adjusted to the current fair
value of the option written. Premiums received from writing
options that expire unexercised are treated by the Company on
the expiration date as realized gains from investments. The
difference between the premium and the amount paid on effecting
a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions,
is also treated as a realized gain, or if the premium is less
than the amount paid for the closing purchase transaction, as a
realized loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium is
added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security
in determining whether the Company has realized a gain or loss.
If a put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis
of the securities purchased by the Company. The Company, as the
writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable
change in the price of the security underlying the written
option (See Note 8 Option Contracts for more
detail on option contracts written and purchased).
G. Security
Transactions Security transactions are accounted
for on the date these securities are purchased or sold (trade
date). Realized gains and losses are reported on an identified
cost basis.
H. Return
of Capital Estimates Distributions received from
the Companys investments in MLPs generally are comprised
of income and return of capital. The Company records investment
income and return of capital based on estimates made at the time
such distributions are received. Such estimates are based on
historical information available from each MLP and other
industry sources. These estimates may subsequently be revised
based on information received from MLPs after their tax
reporting periods are concluded.
For the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, the Company estimated
that 90% of the MLP distributions received would be treated as a
return of capital. The Company recorded as return of capital the
amount of $107,023 of dividends and distributions received from
its investments. Included in this amount is a decrease of $3,517
attributed to 2007 tax reporting information received by the
Company in fiscal 2008. This resulted in an equivalent reduction
in the cost basis of the associated MLP investments. Net
Realized Losses and Net Change in Unrealized Losses in the
accompanying Statement of Operations were decreased by $38,208
and $68,815, respectively, attributable to the recording of such
dividends and distributions as reduction in the cost basis of
investments.
I. Investment
Income The Company records dividends and
distributions on the
ex-dividend
date. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis,
including amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts.
J. Dividends
and Distributions to Stockholders Dividends and
distributions to common stockholders are recorded on the
ex-dividend date. The character of dividends and distributions
made during the year may differ from their ultimate
characterization for federal income tax purposes. Dividends and
distributions to stockholders of the Companys auction rate
preferred stock are accrued on a daily basis and are determined
as described in Note 12 Preferred Stock. The
Companys dividends and distributions will be comprised of
return of capital
and/or
ordinary income, which is based on the earnings and profits of
the Company. The Company is unable to make final determinations
as to the character of the dividend/distribution until the
January after the end of the current fiscal year. The Company
will inform its common stockholders of the character of
dividends and distributions made during that fiscal year in
January following such fiscal year.
K. Partnership
Accounting Policy The Company records its
pro-rata share of the income/(loss) and capital gains/(losses),
to the extent of dividends it has received, allocated from the
underlying partnerships and adjusts the cost of the underlying
partnerships accordingly. These amounts are included in the
Companys Statement of Operations.
G-17
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
L. Federal
and State Income Taxation The Company, as a
corporation, is obligated to pay federal and state income tax on
its taxable income. The Company invests its assets primarily in
MLPs, which generally are treated as partnerships for federal
income tax purposes. As a limited partner in the MLPs, the
Company includes its allocable share of the MLPs taxable
income in computing its own taxable income. Deferred income
taxes reflect (i) taxes on unrealized gains/(losses), which
are attributable to the temporary difference between fair market
value and tax basis, (ii) the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for income tax purposes and (iii) the net tax benefit
of accumulated net operating losses. To the extent the Company
has a deferred tax asset; consideration is given as to whether
or not a valuation allowance is required. The need to establish
a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is assessed
periodically by the Company based on the criterion established
by the Statement of Financial Standards, Accounting for
Income Taxes (SFAS No. 109) that it is
more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred
tax asset will not be realized. In the assessment for a
valuation allowance, consideration is given to all positive and
negative evidence related to the realization of the deferred tax
asset. This assessment considers, among other matters, the
nature, frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses,
forecasts of future profitability (which are highly dependent on
future MLP cash distributions), the duration of statutory
carryforward periods and the associated risk that operating loss
carryforwards may expire unused.
The Company
may rely to some extent on information provided by the MLPs,
which may not necessarily be timely, to estimate taxable income
allocable to the MLP units held in the portfolio and to estimate
the associated deferred tax liability. Such estimates are made
in good faith. From time to time, as new information becomes
available, the Company modifies its estimates or assumptions
regarding the deferred tax liability.
As of
December 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation
48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income Taxes. This standard defines the threshold for
recognizing the benefits of tax-return positions in the
financial statements as more-likely-than-not to be
sustained by the taxing authority and requires measurement of a
tax position meeting the more-likely-than-not criterion, based
on the largest benefit that is more than 50 percent likely
to be realized. At adoption, companies must adjust their
financial statements to reflect only those tax positions that
are more-likely-than-not to be sustained as of the adoption date.
The adoption
of the interpretation did not have a material effect on the
Companys net asset value. The Companys policy is to
classify interest and penalties associated with underpayment of
federal and state income taxes, if any, as income tax expense on
its Statement of Operations. As of November 30, 2008, the
Company does not have any interest or penalties associated with
the underpayment of any income taxes. All tax years since
inception remain open and subject to examination by tax
jurisdictions.
M. Derivative
Financial Instruments The Company uses
derivative financial instruments (principally interest rate swap
contracts) to manage interest rate risk. The Company has
established policies and procedures for risk assessment and the
approval, reporting and monitoring of derivative financial
instrument activities. The Company does not hold or issue
derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. All
derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value with
changes in value during the reporting period, and amounts
accrued under the agreements, included as unrealized gains or
losses in the Statement of Operations. Monthly cash settlements
under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements are
recorded as realized gains or losses in the Statement of
Operations. The Company generally values its interest rate swap
contracts based on dealer quotations, if available, or by
discounting the future cash flows from the stated terms of the
interest rate swap agreement by using interest rates currently
available in the market.
N. Indemnifications
Under the Companys organizational
documents, its officers and directors are indemnified against
certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their
duties to the Company. In addition, in the normal course of
business, the Company enters into contracts that provide general
indemnification to other parties. The Companys maximum
exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would
involve future claims that may be made against the Company that
have not yet occurred, and may not occur. However, the Company
has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts
and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
SFAS No. 157. In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Statement on Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. This standard
establishes a single
G-18
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
authoritative
definition of fair value, sets out a framework for measuring
fair value and requires additional disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 applies to fair value
measurements already required or permitted by existing
standards. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal
years. The changes to current generally accepted accounting
principles from the application of this Statement relate to the
definition of fair value, the methods used to measure fair
value, and the expanded disclosures about fair value
measurements.
As of
December 1, 2007, the Company adopted
SFAS No. 157. The Company has performed an analysis of
all existing investments and derivative instruments to determine
the significance and character of all inputs to their fair value
determination. Based on this assessment, the adoption of this
standard did not have any material effect on the Companys
net asset value. However, the adoption of the standard does
require the Company to provide additional disclosures about the
inputs used to develop the measurements and the effect of
certain measurements on changes in net assets for the reportable
periods as contained in the Companys periodic filings.
SFAS No. 157
establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs
to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into the
following three broad categories.
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Level 1
Quoted
unadjusted prices for identical instruments in active markets to
which the Company has access at the date of measurement.
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Level 2
Quoted
prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices
for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not
active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant
inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active
markets. Level 2 inputs are those in markets for which
there are few transactions, the prices are not current, little
public information exists or instances where prices vary
substantially over time or among brokered market makers.
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Level 3
Model
derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs or
significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable inputs
are those inputs that reflect the Companys own assumptions
that market participants would use to price the asset or
liability based on the best available information.
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The
following table presents our assets and liabilities measured at
fair value on a recurring basis at November 30, 2008.
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Quoted
Prices in
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Prices
with Other
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Unobservable
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Active
Markets
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Observable
Inputs
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Inputs
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Total
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(Level
1)
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(Level
2)
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(Level
3)
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Assets at Fair Value
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Investments
|
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$
|
915,946
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$
|
878,409
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$
|
4,550
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$
|
32,987
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Liabilities at Fair Value
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Unrealized depreciation on interest rate swaps
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$
|
8,877
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$
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8,877
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Option contracts written
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8
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8
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Total liabilities at fair value
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$
|
8,885
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$
|
8,885
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The
following table presents our assets and liabilities measured at
fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) at November 30, 2007 and at
November 30, 2008.
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Long-Term
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Assets
at Fair Value Using Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
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Investments
|
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Balance November 30, 2007
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$
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195,919
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Transfers out of Level 3
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(157,030
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)
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Realized gains/(losses)
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Unrealized losses, net
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(19,823
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)
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Purchases, issuances or settlements
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13,921
|
|
|
|
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Balance November 30, 2008
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$
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32,987
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G-19
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
The $19,823
of unrealized losses presented in the table above relate to
investments that are still held at November 30, 2008 and
the Company includes these unrealized gains in the Statement of
Operations Net Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses).
The Company
did not have any liabilities that were measured at fair value on
a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3) at November 30, 2007 and at
November 30, 2008.
The
Companys investment objective is to obtain a high
after-tax total return with an emphasis on current income paid
to its stockholders. Under normal circumstances, the Company
intends to invest at least 85% of its total assets in securities
of MLPs and other Midstream Energy Companies, and to invest at
least 80% of its total assets in MLPs, which are subject to
certain risks, such as supply and demand risk, depletion and
exploration risk, commodity pricing risk, acquisition risk, and
the risk associated with the hazards inherent in midstream
energy industry activities. A substantial portion of the cash
flow received by the Company is derived from investment in
equity securities of MLPs. The amount of cash that an MLP has
available for distributions and the tax character of such
distributions are dependent upon the amount of cash generated by
the MLPs operations. The Company may invest up to 15% of
its total assets in any single issuer and a decline in value of
the securities of such an issuer could significantly impact the
net asset value of the Company. The Company may invest up to 20%
of its total assets in debt securities, which may include below
investment grade securities. The Company may, for defensive
purposes, temporarily invest all or a significant portion of its
assets in investment grade securities, short-term debt
securities and cash or cash equivalents. To the extent the
Company uses this strategy, it may not achieve its investment
objectives.
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5.
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Agreements
and Affiliations
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A. Investment
Management Agreement The Company has entered
into an investment management agreement with Kayne Anderson
under which the Adviser, subject to the overall supervision of
the Companys Board of Directors, manages the day-to-day
operations of, and provides investment advisory services to, the
Company. For providing these services, the Adviser receives a
management fee from the Company.
For the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, the Company paid and
accrued management fees at an annual rate of 1.375% of average
total assets.
For purposes
of calculating the management fee, the Companys total
assets are equal to the Companys gross asset value (which
includes assets attributable to or proceeds from the
Companys use of preferred stock, commercial paper or notes
issuances and other borrowings and excludes any net deferred tax
asset), minus the sum of the Companys accrued and unpaid
dividends/distributions on any outstanding common stock and
accrued and unpaid dividends/distributions on any outstanding
preferred stock and accrued liabilities (other than liabilities
associated with borrowing or leverage by the Company and any
accrued taxes). Liabilities associated with borrowing or
leverage by the Company include the principal amount of any
borrowings, commercial paper or notes issued by the Company, the
liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock, and
other liabilities from other forms of borrowing or leverage such
as short positions and put or call options held or written by
the Company.
B. Portfolio
Companies From time to time, the Company may
control or may be an affiliate of one or
more portfolio companies, each as defined in the 1940 Act. In
general, under the 1940 Act, the Company would be presumed to
control a portfolio company if the Company owned 25%
or more of its outstanding voting securities and would be an
affiliate of a portfolio company if the Company
owned 5% or more of its outstanding voting securities. The 1940
Act contains prohibitions and restrictions relating to
transactions between investment companies and their affiliates
(including the Companys investment adviser), principal
underwriters and affiliates of those affiliates or underwriters.
The Company
believes that there is significant ambiguity in the application
of existing Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
staff interpretations of the term voting security to
complex structures such as limited partnership interests of the
kind in which the Company invests. As a result, it is possible
that the SEC staff may consider that certain securities
investments in limited partnerships are voting securities under
the staffs
G-20
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
prevailing
interpretations of this term. If such determination is made, the
Company may be regarded as a person affiliated with and
controlling the issuers(s) of those securities for purposes of
Section 17 of the 1940 Act.
In light of
the ambiguity of the definition of voting securities, the
Company does not intend to treat any class of limited
partnership interests that it holds as voting
securities unless the security holders of such class
currently have the ability, under the partnership agreement, to
remove the general partner (assuming a sufficient vote of such
securities, other than securities held by the general partner,
in favor of such removal) or the Company has an economic
interest of sufficient size that otherwise gives it the de facto
power to exercise a controlling influence over the partnership.
The Company believes this treatment is appropriate given that
the general partner controls the partnership, and without the
ability to remove the general partner or the power to otherwise
exercise a controlling influence over the partnership due to the
size of an economic interest, the security holders have no
control over the partnership.
Clearwater
Natural Resources,
LP
At November 30, 2008, the Company held approximately 42.5%
of the limited partnership interest of Clearwater Natural
Resources, LP (Clearwater). The Company controls CNR
GP Holdco, LLC, which is the general partner of Clearwater. The
Company believes that it controls and is an
affiliate of Clearwater under the 1940 Act by virtue
of its controlling interest in the general partner of Clearwater.
CNR GP
Holdco,
LLC
At November 30, 2008, the Company held an 83.7% interest in
CNR GP Holdco, LLC (CNR), which is the general
partner of Clearwater. The Company believes that it
controls and is an affiliate of CNR
under the 1940 Act by virtue of its controlling interest. This
security was purchased on March 5, 2008.
Plains
All American,
L.P.
Robert V. Sinnott is a senior executive of Kayne Anderson
Capital Advisors, L.P. (KACALP), the managing member
of KA Fund Advisors, LLC (KAFA).
Mr. Sinnott also serves as a director on the board of
Plains All American GP LLC, the general partner of Plains All
American Pipeline, L.P. Members of senior management and various
advisory clients of KACALP and KAFA own units of Plains All
American GP LLC. Various advisory clients of KACALP and KAFA,
including the Company, own units in Plains All American
Pipeline, L.P. The Company believes that it is an affiliate of
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. under the 1940 Act.
Deferred
income taxes reflect (i) taxes on unrealized
gains/(losses), which are attributable to the difference between
fair market value and tax basis, (ii) the net tax effects
of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for income tax purposes and (iii) the net tax benefit
of accumulated net operating losses. Components of the
Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities as of
November 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards
|
|
|
77,584
|
|
Net unrealized losses on investment securities and interest rate
swap contracts
|
|
|
32,933
|
|
Other
|
|
|
114
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Basis reduction of investment in MLPs
|
|
|
(11,284
|
)
|
Valuation allowance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net deferred tax asset
|
|
$
|
99,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
November 30, 2008, the Company had federal net operating
loss carryforwards of $209,686. The federal net operating loss
carryforwards available are subject to limitations on their
annual usage. Realization of the deferred tax assets and net
operating loss carryforwards are dependent, in part, on
generating sufficient taxable income prior to expiration of the
loss carryforwards. If not utilized, $54,194, $52,182 and
$103,310 of the net operating loss carryforward will expire in
2026, 2027 and 2028, respectively. In addition, the Company has
state net operating losses which total $6,453. These state net
operating losses begin to expire in 2014 through 2028.
The Company
periodically reviews the recoverability of its deferred tax
asset based on the weight of available evidence. The
Companys analysis of the need for a valuation allowance
considers that it has incurred a cumulative loss over the three
year period ended November 30, 2008. Substantially all of
the Companys net pre-tax losses
G-21
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
related to
unrealized depreciation of investments occurred during the
fiscal fourth quarter of 2008 as a result of the unprecedented
decline in the overall financial, commodity and MLP markets.
When
assessing the recoverability of its deferred tax asset,
significant weight was given to the Companys forecast of
future taxable income, which is based principally on the
expected continuation of MLP cash distributions at or near
current levels. Consideration was also given to the effects of
potential of additional future realized and unrealized losses on
investments and the period over which these deferred tax assets
can be realized, as the expiration dates for the federal tax
loss carryforwards range from seventeen to twenty years.
Recovery of
the deferred tax asset is dependent on continued payment of the
MLP cash distributions at or near current levels in the future
and the resultant generation of taxable income. Based on the
Companys assessment, it has determined that it is more
likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will be realized
through future taxable income of the appropriate character.
Accordingly, no valuation allowance has been established for the
Companys net deferred tax asset.
The Company
will continue to assess the need for a valuation allowance in
the future. The Company will review its financial forecasts in
relation to actual results and expected trends on an ongoing
basis. Unexpected significant decreases in MLP cash
distributions or significant further declines in the fair value
of its portfolio of investments may change the Companys
assessment regarding the recoverability of its deferred tax
asset and would likely result in a valuation allowance. If a
valuation allowance is required to reduce the deferred tax asset
in the future, it could have a material impact on the
Companys net asset value and results of operations in the
period it is recorded.
Total income
taxes were different from the amount computed by applying the
federal statutory income tax rate of 35 percent to the net
investment loss and realized and unrealized gains (losses) on
investments and interest rate swap contracts before taxes for
the year ended November 30, 2008, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computed expected federal income tax
|
|
$
|
322,496
|
|
State income tax, net of federal tax benefit
|
|
|
18,376
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
(881
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax benefit
|
|
$
|
339,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
November 30, 2008, the cost basis of investments for
federal income tax purposes was $1,023,198. The cost basis of
investments includes a $142,583 reduction in basis attributable
to the Companys portion of the allocated losses from its
MLP investments. At November 30, 2008, gross unrealized
appreciation and depreciation of investments for federal income
tax purposes were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Gross unrealized appreciation of investments
|
|
$
|
184,587
|
|
Gross unrealized depreciation of investments
|
|
|
(264,172
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized depreciation before tax and interest rate swap
contracts
|
|
|
(79,585
|
)
|
Net unrealized depreciation on interest rate swap contracts
|
|
|
(8,877
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized depreciation before tax
|
|
|
(88,462
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized depreciation after tax
|
|
$
|
(55,820
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company
adopted FIN 48 as of December 1, 2007, and the
adoption of the interpretation did not have a material effect on
the Companys net asset value. The Companys policy is
to classify interest and penalties associated with underpayment
of federal and state income taxes, if any, as income tax expense
on its Statement of Operations. As of November 30, 2008,
the Company does not have any interest or penalties associated
with the underpayment of any income taxes. All tax years since
inception remain open and subject to examination by tax
jurisdictions.
From time to
time, certain of the Companys investments may be
restricted as to resale. For instance, securities that are not
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
cannot, as a result, be offered for public
G-22
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
sale in a
non-exempt transaction without first being registered. In other
cases, certain of the Companys investments have
restrictions such as
lock-up
agreements that preclude the Company from offering these
securities for public sale.
At
November 30, 2008, the Company held the following
restricted investments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type
of
|
|
|
Principal ($)
|
|
|
Acquisition
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
per
|
|
|
of Net
|
|
|
of
Total
|
|
Investment
|
|
Security(1)
|
|
Restriction
|
|
|
(in
000s)
|
|
|
Date
|
|
Basis
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Unit
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, L.P.
|
|
Common Units
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
3,889
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
$
|
72,860
|
|
|
$
|
19,445
|
|
|
$
|
5.00
|
|
|
|
3.0
|
%
|
|
|
1.9
|
%
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, L.P.
|
|
Term Loan
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,810
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
12,838
|
|
|
|
11,862
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, L.P.
|
|
Deferred Participation Units
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
3/5/2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
Clearwater Natural Resources, L.P.
|
|
Warrants
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
9/29/2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
|
4.99
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
0.0
|
|
CNR GP Holdco, LLC
|
|
LLC Interests
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
3/5/2008
|
|
|
1,083
|
|
|
|
1,513
|
|
|
|
1,513
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
86,781
|
|
|
$
|
32,987
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
%
|
|
|
3.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Restricted
security that represent Level 3 under
SFAS No. 157. Security is valued using inputs
reflecting the Companys own assumptions as more fully
described in Note 2 Significant Accounting
Policies.
|
|
(2)
|
|
On
January 7, 2009, Clearwater Natural Resources, LP
(Clearwater) and Clearwater Natural Resources, LLC
(Clearwaters general partner) filed a voluntary petition
under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code (See
Note 16 Subsequent Events for further
discussion).
|
|
(3)
|
|
The Company
purchased common units on August 1, 2005 and
October 2, 2006.
|
|
(4)
|
|
The Company
purchased term loans on January 11, 2008; February 28,
2008; May 5, 2008; July 8, 2008; August 6, 2008;
and September 29, 2008.
|
Transactions
in option contracts for the fiscal year ended November 30,
2008 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Premium
|
|
|
Call Options Purchased
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options purchased
|
|
|
17,100
|
|
|
$
|
5,243
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
17,100
|
|
|
$
|
5,243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Call Options Written
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options written
|
|
|
(1,580
|
)
|
|
$
|
(152
|
)
|
Options written terminated in closing purchase transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options expired
|
|
|
780
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at end of year
|
|
|
(800
|
)
|
|
$
|
(101
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.
|
Investment
Transactions
|
For the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, the Company purchased
and sold securities in the amount of $120,643 and $427,046
(excluding short-term investments, options and interest rate
swaps), respectively.
|
|
10.
|
Revolving
Credit Facility
|
On
April 15, 2008, the Company entered into a new $200,000
unsecured revolving credit facility (the New
Facility). The New Facility has a
364-day
commitment terminating on April 14, 2009 that may be
extended for additional non-overlapping
364-day
periods if mutually agreed upon by both the Company and
Custodial
G-23
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
Trust Company
(CTC), an affiliate of the Companys
administrator, Bear Stearns Funds Management Inc. Outstanding
loan balances under the New Facility will accrue interest daily
at a rate equal to the one-month LIBOR plus 1.65 percent.
The Company will pay a fee equal to a rate of 0.50 percent
per annum on any unused amounts of the New Facility. The New
Facility contains various covenants of the Company related to
other indebtedness, liens and limits on the Companys
overall leverage. A full copy of the New Facility can be found
on the Companys website, www.kaynefunds.com.
On
August 29, 2008, the New Facility was assigned by CTC to
its affiliate, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
Prior to
entering into the New Facility, the Company had an uncommitted
secured revolving credit facility with CTC, under which the
Company borrowed from CTC an aggregate amount of up to the
lesser of $200,000 or the maximum amount the Company was
permitted to borrow under the 1940 Act, subject to certain
limitations imposed by CTC.
For the
fiscal year ended November 30, 2008, the average amount
outstanding under the Companys credit facilities was
$34,926 with a weighted average interest rate of 3.32%. As of
November 30, 2008, the Company had no outstanding
borrowings under the New Facility.
On
January 19, 2009, the Company reduced the credit commitment
under its revolving credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A. from $200,000 to $125,000 (See Note 16
Subsequent Events for further discussion).
|
|
11.
|
Senior
Unsecured Notes
|
On
June 19, 2008, the Company issued $450,000, aggregate
principal amount, of senior unsecured fixed and floating rate
notes (the Senior Unsecured Notes) in a private
placement. The net proceeds from the issuance, combined with
borrowings under the Companys credit facility, were used
to redeem all $505,000, aggregate principal amount, of the
Companys then outstanding auction rate senior notes
(ARNs) between July 7, 2008 and July 14,
2008. From the issuance date of the Senior Unsecured Notes until
July 14, 2008, the Company incurred $1,457 in interest
costs associated with the ARNs. The Company wrote-off $5,528 of
debt issuance costs associated with the ARNs that were redeemed.
Since the
beginning of the Companys fiscal fourth quarter, the
market prices for publicly traded MLP securities have declined
substantially. As a result of this decline, on October 8,
2008 and October 10, 2008, the Company completed the
repurchase of $60,000 and $20,000, respectively, aggregate
principal amount of Floating Rate Series L Senior Notes at
101% of par value. On November 28, 2008, the Company
completed the repurchase of $66,000 aggregate principal amount
of Floating Rate Senior Notes Series H, J, and L at par
value. In each transaction, the Company used available cash on
hand to repay the Senior Unsecured Notes in order to manage its
compliance with asset coverage ratios under the 1940 Act and the
terms of its Senior Unsecured Notes. The Company wrote-off
$1,102 of debt issuance costs associated with the Senior
Unsecured Notes that were repurchased.
The table
below sets forth the key terms of each series of the Senior
Notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Notes
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
Repurchased
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Rate
|
|
Maturity
|
|
|
G
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
75,000
|
|
|
5.645%
|
|
|
6/19/2011
|
|
H
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
20,000
|
|
|
3-month LIBOR + 225 bps
|
|
|
6/19/2011
|
|
I
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
5.847%
|
|
|
6/19/2012
|
|
J
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
|
24,000
|
|
|
3-month LIBOR + 225 bps
|
|
|
6/19/2012
|
|
K
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
5.991%
|
|
|
6/19/2013
|
|
L
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
125,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3-month LIBOR + 230 bps
|
|
|
6/19/2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
450,000
|
|
|
$
|
146,000
|
|
|
$
|
304,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holders of
the fixed rate Senior Unsecured Notes (Series G,
Series I and Series K) are entitled to receive
cash interest payments semi-annually (on June 19 and December
19) at the fixed rate. Holders of the floating rate Senior
Notes (Series H and J) are entitled to receive cash
interest payments quarterly (on March 19, June 19,
September 19, and December 19) at the floating rate
equal to the 3-month LIBOR plus 2.25% or 2.30% depending on the
series.
G-24
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
During the
period, the average principal balance outstanding was $423,049
with a weighted average interest rate of 5.61%.
The Senior
Unsecured Notes are not listed on any exchange or automated
quotation system. Under the 1940 Act and the terms of the Senior
Unsecured Notes, the Company may not declare dividends or make
other distributions on shares of common stock or purchases of
such shares if, at any time of the declaration, distribution or
purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding Senior
Unsecured Notes would be less than 300%. The Senior Unsecured
Notes contain various covenants of the Company related to other
indebtedness, liens and limits on the Companys overall
leverage.
The Senior
Unsecured Notes are redeemable in certain circumstances at the
option of the Company. The Senior Unsecured Notes are also
subject to a mandatory redemption to the extent needed to
satisfy certain requirements if the Company fails to meet an
asset coverage ratio required by law and is not able to cure the
coverage deficiency by the applicable deadline, or fails to cure
a deficiency as stated in the Companys rating agency
guidelines in a timely manner. A full copy of the note purchase
agreement can be found on the Companys website,
www.kaynefunds.com.
The Senior
Unsecured Notes are unsecured obligations of the Company and,
upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, will
rank: (1) senior to all the Companys outstanding
preferred shares; (2) senior to all of the Companys
outstanding common shares; (3) on a parity with any
unsecured creditors of the Company and any unsecured senior
securities representing indebtedness of the Company; and
(4) junior to any secured creditors of the Company.
At
November 30, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all
covenants required under the Senior Unsecured Notes agreements.
Prior to the
redemption of the Companys ARNs, holders were entitled to
interest payments at an annual rate that varied for each rate
period. The weighted average interest rates of Series A, B,
C, E and F ARNs during the fiscal year ended November 30,
2008 were 5.31%, 5.33%, 5.82%, 5.36% and 5.45%, respectively.
These weighted average interest rates were based on the weekly
and monthly auctions, as appropriate, of the ARNs and did not
include commissions paid to the auction agent.
At
November 30, 2008, the Company had 3,000 shares of
Series D Auction Rate Preferred Stock
(ARP Shares) outstanding, totaling $75,000. The
Company has 10,000 shares of authorized preferred stock.
The preferred stock has rights determined by the Board of
Directors. The ARP Shares have a liquidation value of
$25,000 per share plus any accumulated, but unpaid dividends,
whether or not declared.
Holders of
the ARP Shares are entitled to receive cash dividend
payments at an annual rate that may vary for each rate period.
The dividend rate as of November 30, 2008 was 2.70%. The
weighted average dividend rate for the fiscal year ended
November 30, 2008, was 5.63%. This rate includes the
applicable rate based on the latest results of the auction and
does not include commissions paid to the auction agent. Under
the 1940 Act, the Company may not declare dividends or make
other distribution on shares of common stock or purchases of
such shares if, at any time of the declaration, distribution or
purchase, asset coverage with respect to the outstanding senior
securities representing indebtedness and preferred stock would
be less than 200%.
Since
February 14, 2008, there have been more ARP Shares
offered for sale then there were buyers of those
ARP Shares, and as a result, the auctions of the
Companys Series D ARP Shares have failed. As a
result, the dividend rate on the ARP Shares has been set at
such maximum rate. Based on the Companys current credit
ratings, the maximum rate is equal to 200% of the greater of
(a) the AA Composite Commercial Paper Rate or (b) the
applicable LIBOR rate.
The
ARP Shares are redeemable in certain circumstances at the
option of the Company. The ARP Shares are also subject to a
mandatory redemption if the Company fails to meet an asset
coverage ratio required by law, or fails to cure deficiency as
stated in the Companys rating agency guidelines in a
timely manner.
The holders
of the ARP Shares have voting rights equal to the holders
of common stock (one vote per share) and will vote together with
the holders of shares of common stock as a single class except
on matters affecting only the holders of ARP Shares or the
holders of common stock.
G-25
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
|
|
13.
|
Interest
Rate Swap Contracts
|
The Company
has entered into interest rate swap contracts to partially hedge
itself from increasing interest expense on its leverage
resulting from increasing short-term interest rates. A decline
in interest rates may result in a decline in the value of the
swap contracts, which, everything else being held constant,
would result in a decline in the net assets of the Company. In
addition, if the counterparty to the interest rate swap
contracts defaults, the Company would not be able to use the
anticipated receipts under the swap contracts to offset the
interest payments on the Companys leverage. At the time
the interest rate swap contracts reach their scheduled
termination, there is a risk that the Company would not be able
to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the
replacement transaction would not be as favorable as on the
expiring transaction. In addition, if the Company is required to
terminate any swap contract early, then the Company could be
required to make a termination payment. On May 15, and
June 11, 2008, the Company terminated $285,000 and
$140,000, aggregate notional amount, of interest rate swap
contracts with a weighted average fixed interest rate of 4.95%
and 4.42% for $13,677 and $2,892, respectively.
As of
November 30, 2008, the Company had entered into five
interest rate swap contracts with UBS AG as summarized below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed
Rate
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Termination
|
|
Notional
|
|
|
Paid by
the
|
|
|
Appreciation/
|
|
Date
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Company
|
|
|
(Depreciation)
|
|
|
12/6/2010
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
3.85
|
%
|
|
$
|
(1,931
|
)
|
1/22/2011
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
3.20
|
|
|
|
(1,298
|
)
|
10/17/2010
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
2.95
|
|
|
|
(488
|
)
|
10/17/2011
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
|
3.40
|
|
|
|
(1,734
|
)
|
4/1/2011
|
|
|
85,000
|
|
|
|
3.77
|
|
|
|
(3,426
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
260,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(8,877
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At
November 30, 2008, the weighted average duration of the
interest rate swap contracts was 2.3 years and the weighted
average fixed rate was 3.53%. For all five interest rate swap
contracts, the Company receives a floating rate, based on
one-month LIBOR.
The Company
has 199,990,000 shares of common stock authorized and
44,176,186 shares outstanding at November 30, 2008. As
of that date, KACALP owned 4,000 shares. Transactions in
common shares for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2008,
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding at November 30, 2007
|
|
|
43,225,549
|
|
Shares issued through reinvestment of cash distributions
|
|
|
950,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares outstanding at November 30, 2008
|
|
|
44,176,186
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.
|
Notice of
Potential Purchases of Preferred Stock
|
The Company
may, from time to time, repurchase shares of its auction rate
preferred stock for cash at a price not above the market value
of such shares at the time of such purchase, subject to the
requirements of applicable law.
On
December 18, 2008, the Company set aside for payment on
January 9, 2009, a dividend/distribution to its common
stockholders in the amount of $0.50 per share, for a total of
$22,088. Of this total, $5,650 was reinvested into the Company,
pursuant to the Companys dividend reinvestment plan. In
connection with that reinvestment, 343,871 shares of common
stock were issued.
On
December 24, 2008, the Company terminated $66,000 aggregate
notional amount of interest rate swap contracts with an average
fixed rate of 3.77% for $3,550.
On
January 7, 2009, Clearwater Natural Resources, LP
(Clearwater) and Clearwater Natural Resources, LLC
(Clearwaters general partner) filed a voluntary petition
under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Both
entities have continued operations as a
debtor-in-possession.
Clearwaters existing lenders are providing
debtor-in-
G-26
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONCLUDED)
(amounts in 000s, except option contracts written, share
and per share amounts)
possession
financing and, as part of the financing agreement with the
banks, Clearwater has agreed to pursue a sales process for the
company.
On
January 19, 2009, the Company reduced the credit commitment
available under the revolving credit facility with
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. from $200,000 to $125,000.
G-27
KAYNE
ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT COMPANY
To the Board
of Directors and Stockholders of
Kayne
Anderson MLP Investment Company:
In our
opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities,
including the schedule of investments, and the related
statements of operations, changes in net assets applicable to
common stockholders and cash flows, and the financial highlights
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company (the
Company) at November 30, 2008, and the results
of its operations, the changes in its net assets applicable to
common stockholders, its cash flows, and its financial
highlights for each of the periods presented, in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. These financial statements and financial highlights
(hereafter referred to as financial statements) are
the responsibility of the Companys management; our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these
financial statements in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, and
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We
believe that our audits, which included confirmation of
securities owned at November 30, 2008 by correspondence
with the custodian, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
LLP
Los Angeles,
California
January 28,
2009
G-28