pvct10q063009.htm



 
United States
 Securities And Exchange Commission
Washington, DC 20549



FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x  Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009

OR

o  Transition Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from __________ to _______________

Commission file number: 0-9410

Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Nevada
90-0031917
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

7327 Oak Ridge Highway Suite A, Knoxville, TN 37931
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

866/594-5999
(Issuer's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant:  (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes x      No    o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer.  (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer                                    o                                        Accelerated Filer                                                                    o                  
Non-Accelerated Filer                                      o                                        Smaller reporting company                                                   x


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes     o      No     x 

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's stock, $0.001 par value per share, as of June 30, 2009 was 60,528,941.

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one):    Yes     o No     x

 



 
 

 


Item 1.  Financial Statements

PROVECTUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(A Development-Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

   
June 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
             
Assets
           
             
Current Assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 3,812,978     $ 2,796,020  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    43,411       50,691  
                 
Total Current Assets
    3,856,389       2,846,711  
                 
Equipment and Furnishings, less accumulated depreciation of $395,861 and $391,233,    respectively
    29,062       33,690  
Patents, net of amortization of $4,440,577 and $4,105,017, respectively
    7,274,868       7,610,428  
                 
Other assets
    27,000       27,000  
                 
    $ 11,187,319     $ 10,517,829  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
               
                 
Current Liabilities
               
Accounts payable – trade
  $ 237,338     $ 267,093  
Accrued compensation and payroll taxes
    267,237       79,955  
Accrued consulting expense
    116,966       66,250  
Cash received in advance for pending stock transaction
    144,000       --  
Other accrued expenses
    256,904       48,995  
                 
Total Current Liabilities
    1,022,445       462,293  
                 
Stockholders' Equity
        Preferred stock; par value $.001 per share; 25,000,000 shares authorized; no shares
                     issued and outstanding
    --       --  
Common stock; par value $.001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized;
     60,528,941 and 53,017,076 shares issued and outstanding, respectively              
      60,529         53,017  
                Paid-in capital
    71,967,727       65,478,126  
                Deficit accumulated during the development stage
    (61,863,382 )     (55,475,607 )
                 
Total Stockholders' Equity
    10,164,874       10,055,536  
                 
    $ 11,187,319     $ 10,517,829  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
2

 




PROVECTUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(A Development-Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

   
Three
Months Ended
June 30, 2009
   
Three
Months Ended
June 30, 2008
   
 
 
 
 
Six
Months Ended
June 30, 2009
   
 
 
 
 
Six
Months Ended
June 30, 2008
   
Cumulative Amounts from January 17,
2002
(Inception) Through
June 30, 2009
 
                               
Revenues
                             
        OTC product revenue
  $ --     $ --     $ --     $ --     $ 25,648  
        Medical device revenue
    --       --       --       --       14,109  
                                         
Total revenues
    --       --       --       --       39,757  
                                         
Cost of sales
    --       --       --       --       15,216  
                                         
Gross profit
    --       --       --       --       24,541  
                                         
Operating expenses
                                       
Research and development
    1,565,393       1,248,668       2,481,326       2,311,784       18,440,107  
General and administrative
    2,272,743       1,298,446       3,572,167       2,463,440       30,785,045  
Amortization
    167,780       167,780       335,560       335,560       4,440,577  
                                         
Total operating loss
    (4,005,916 )     (2,714,894 )     (6,389,053 )     (5,110,784 )     (53,641,188 )
                                         
Gain on sale of fixed assets
    --       --       --       --       55,075  
                                         
Loss on extinguishment of debt
    --       --       --       --       (825,867 )
                                         
Investment income
    104       19,005       1,278       58,910       646,602  
                                         
Interest expense
    --       --       --       --       (8,098,004 )
                                         
Net loss
  $ (4,005,812 )   $ (2,695,889 )   $ (6,387,775 )   $ (5,051,874 )   $ (61,863,382 )
                                         
Basic and diluted loss per
  common share
  $ (0.07 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.10 )        
                                         
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted
    57,271,116       50,981,758           55,278,160           50,433,460          

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.




3

 
PROVECTUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(A Development-Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
   
Common Stock
                   
   
Number of shares
   
Par value
   
Paid-in capital
   
Accumulated deficit
   
Total
 
                               
Balance, at January 17, 2002
    --     $ --     $ --     $ --     $ --  
Issuance to founding shareholders
    6,000,000       6,000       (6,000 )     --       --  
Sale of stock
    50,000       50       24,950       --       25,000  
Issuance of stock to employees
    510,000       510       931,490       --       932,000  
Issuance of stock for services
    120,000       120       359,880       --       360,000  
Net loss for the period from January 17, 2002 (inception) to April 23, 2002  (date of reverse merger)
    --       --       --       (1,316,198 )     (1,316,198 )
Balance, at April 23, 2002
    6,680,000     $ 6,680     $ 1,310,320     $ (1,316,198 )   $ 802  
Shares issued in reverse merger
    265,763       266       (3,911 )     --       (3,645 )
Issuance of stock for services
    1,900,000       1,900       5,142,100       --       5,144,000  
Purchase and retirement of stock
    (400,000 )     (400 )     (47,600 )     --       (48,000 )
Stock issued for acquisition of Valley Pharmaceuticals
    500,007       500       12,225,820       --       12,226,320  
Exercise of warrants
    452,919       453       --       --       453  
Warrants issued in connection with convertible debt
    --       --       126,587       --       126,587  
Stock and warrants issued for acquisition of Pure-ific
    25,000       25       26,975       --       27,000  
Net loss for the period from April 23, 2002 (date of reverse merger) to December 31, 2002
    --       --       --       (5,749,937 )     (5,749,937 )
Balance, at December 31, 2002
    9,423,689     $ 9,424     $ 18,780,291     $ (7,066,135 )   $ 11,723,580  
Issuance of stock for services
    764,000       764       239,036       --       239,800  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       145,479       --       145,479  
Stock to be issued for services
    --       --       281,500       --       281,500  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       34,659       --       34,659  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation S
    679,820       680       379,667       --       380,347  
Beneficial conversion related to convertible debt
    --       --       601,000       --       601,000  
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2003
    --       --       --       (3,155,313 )     (3,155,313 )
Balance, at December 31, 2003
    10,867,509     $ 10,868     $ 20,461,632     $ (10,221,448 )   $ 10,251,052  
Issuance of stock for services
    733,872       734       449,190       --       449,923  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       495,480       --       495,480  
Exercise of warrants
    132,608       133       4,867       --       5,000  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       15,612       --       15,612  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation S
    2,469,723       2,469       790,668       --       793,137  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation D
    1,930,164       1,930       1,286,930       --       1,288,861  
Beneficial conversion related to convertible debt
    --       --       360,256       --       360,256  
Issuance of convertible debt with warrants
    --       --       105,250       --       105,250  
Repurchase of beneficial conversion feature
    --       --       (258,345 )     --       (258,345 )
Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2004
    --       --       --       (4,344,525 )     (4,344,525 )
Balance, at December 31, 2004
    16,133,876     $ 16,134     $ 23,711,540     $ (14,565,973 )   $ 9,161,701  
Issuance of stock for services
    226,733       227       152,058       --       152,285  
Issuance of stock for interest payable
    263,721       264       195,767       --       196,031  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       1,534,405       --       1,534,405  
Issuance of warrants for contractual obligations
    --       --       985,010       --       985,010  
Exercise of warrants and stock options
    1,571,849       1,572       1,438,223       --       1,439,795  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       15,752       --       15,752  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation D
    6,221,257       6,221       6,506,955       --       6,513,176  
Debt conversion to common stock
    3,405,541       3,405       3,045,957       --       3,049,795  
Issuance of warrants with convertible debt
    --       --       1,574,900       --       1,574,900  
Beneficial conversion related to convertible debt
    --       --       1,633,176       --       1,633,176  
Beneficial conversion related to interest expense
    --       --       39,259       --       39,529  
Repurchase of beneficial conversion feature
    --       --       (144,128 )     --       (144,128 )
Net loss for the year ended 2005
    --       --       --       (11,763,853 )     (11,763,853 )
Balance, at December 31, 2005
    27,822,977     $ 27,823     $ 40,689,144     $ (26,329,826 )   $ 14,387,141  
Issuance of stock for services
    719,246       719       676,024       --       676,743  
Issuance of stock for interest payable
    194,327       195       183,401       --       183,596  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       370,023       --       370,023  
Exercise of warrants and stock options
    1,245,809       1,246       1,188,570       --       1,189,816  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       1,862,456       --       1,862,456  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation D
    10,092,495       10,092       4,120,329       --       4,130,421  
Debt conversion to common stock
    2,377,512       2,377       1,573,959       --       1,576,336  
Beneficial conversion related to interest expense
    --       --       16,447       --       16,447  
Net loss for the year ended 2006
    --       --       --       (8,870,579 )     (8,870,579 )
Balance, at December 31, 2006
    42,452,366     $ 42,452     $ 50,680,353     $ (35,200,405 )   $ 15,522,400  
 
 
4

 
Issuance of stock for services
    150,000       150       298,800       --       298,950  
Issuance of stock for interest payable
    1,141       1       1,257       --       1,258  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       472,635       --       472,635  
Exercise of warrants and stock options
    3,928,957       3,929       3,981,712       --       3,985,641  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       2,340,619       --       2,340,619  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation D
    2,376,817       2,377       1,845,761       --       1,848,138  
Debt conversion to common stock
    490,000       490       367,010       --       367,500  
Net loss for the year ended 2007
    --       --       --       (10,005,631 )     (10,005,631 )
Balance, at December 31, 2007
    49,399,281     $ 49,399     $ 59,988,147     $ (45,206,036 )   $ 14,831,510  
Issuance of stock for services
    350,000       350       389,650       --       390,000  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       517,820       --       517,820  
Exercise of warrants and stock options
    3,267,795       3,268       2,636,443       --       2,639,711  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       1,946,066       --       1,946,066  
Net loss for the year ended 2008
    --       --       --       (10,269,571 )     (10,269,571 )
Balance, at December 31, 2008
    53,017,076     $ 53,017     $ 65,478,126     $ (55,475,607 )   $ 10,055,536  
Issuance of stock for services
    476,012       476       387,274       --       387,750  
Issuance of warrants for services
    --       --       317,954       --       317,954  
Exercise of warrants and stock options
    2,428,526       2,429       1,698,271       --       1,700,700  
Employee compensation from stock options
    --       --       870,937       --       870,937  
Issuance of stock pursuant to Regulation D
    4,607,327       4,607       3,215,165       --       3,219,772  
Net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009
    --       --       --       (6,387,775 )     (6,387,775 )
Balance, at June 30, 2009
    60,528,941     $ 60,529     $ 71,967,727     $ (61,863,382 )   $ 10,164,874  


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
5

 

PROVECTUS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(A Development-Stage Company)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2009
   
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008
   
Cumulative Amounts from January 17, 2002 (Inception) through
June 30, 2009
 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
                 
Net loss
  $ (6,387,775 )   $ (5,051,874 )   $ (61,863,382 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
                       
Depreciation
    4,628       4,628       418,862  
Amortization of patents
    335,560       335,560       4,440,577  
Amortization of original issue discount
    --       --       3,845,721  
Amortization of commitment fee
    --       --       310,866  
Amortization of prepaid consultant expense
    --       --       1,295,226  
Amortization of deferred loan costs
    --       --       2,261,584  
Accretion of United States Treasury Notes
    --       (16,451 )     (373,295 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt
    --       --       825,867  
Loss on exercise of warrants
    --       --       236,146  
Beneficial conversion of convertible interest
    --       --       55,976  
Convertible interest
    --       --       389,950  
Compensation through issuance of stock options
    870,937       1,155,231       7,086,101  
Compensation through issuance of stock
    --       --       932,000  
Issuance of stock for services
    387,750       135,500       7,100,398  
Issuance of warrants for services
    317,954       111,333       1,851,578  
Issuance of warrants for contractual obligations
    --       --       985,010  
Gain on sale of equipment
    --       --       (55,075 )
(Increase) decrease in assets
                       
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    7,280       53,446       (43,411 )
Increase (decrease) in liabilities
                       
     Accounts payable
    (29,755 )     (311,462 )     233,693  
     Accrued expenses
    445,907       (205,452 )     790,737  
                         
Net cash used in operating activities
    (4,047,514 )     (3,789,541 )     (29,274,871 )
                         
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                       
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    --       --       180,075  
Capital expenditures
    --       --       (62,049 )
Increase in cash in escrow
    --       (2,000,000 )     (2,000,000 )
Proceeds from investments
    --       9,230,000       37,010,481  
Purchases of investments
    --       (5,111,020 )     (36,637,186 )
                         
Net cash provided by investing activities
    --       2,118,980       491,321  
                         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
                       
Net proceeds from loans from stockholder
    --       --       174,000  
Proceeds from convertible debt
    --       --       6,706,795  
Net proceeds from sales of common stock
    3,219,772       --       18,198,853  
Net proceeds from exercises of warrants and stock options
    1,700,700       1,323,341       10,724,970  
Cash received in advance for pending stock transaction
    144,000       --       144,000  
Cash paid to retire convertible debt
    --       --       (2,385,959 )
Cash paid for deferred loan costs
    --       --       (747,612 )
Premium paid on extinguishments of debt
    --       --       (170,519 )
Purchase and retirement of common stock
    --       --       (48,000 )
                         
Net cash provided by financing activities
    5,064,472       1,323,241       32,596,529  
                         
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,016,958     $ (347,220 )   $ 3,812,978  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period
  $ 2,796,020     $ 352,389     $ --  
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period
  $ 3,812,978     $ 5,169     $ 3,812,978  
                         

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
6

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information pursuant to Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2009.  The Company has evaluated subsequent events through August 7, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued.

2. Recapitalization and Merger

Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., formerly known as "Provectus Pharmaceutical, Inc." and "SPM Group, Inc.," was incorporated under Colorado law on May 1, 1978.  SPM Group ceased operations in 1991, and became a development-stage company effective January 1, 1992, with the new corporate purpose of seeking out acquisitions of properties, businesses, or merger candidates, without limitation as to the nature of the business operations or geographic location of the acquisition candidate.

On April 1, 2002, SPM Group changed its name to "Provectus Pharmaceutical, Inc." and reincorporated in Nevada in preparation for a transaction with Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately-held Tennessee corporation ("PPI"). On April 23, 2002, an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization between Provectus Pharmaceutical and PPI was approved by the written consent of a majority of the outstanding shares of Provectus Pharmaceutical.  As a result, Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. issued 6,680,000 shares of common stock in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of PPI.  As part of the acquisition, Provectus Pharmaceutical changed its name to "Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc." and PPI became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Provectus.  This transaction was recorded as a recapitalization of PPI.

On November 19, 2002, the Company acquired Valley Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a privately-held Tennessee corporation formerly known as Photogen, Inc., by merging PPI with and into Valley and naming the surviving corporation "Xantech Pharmaceuticals, Inc." Photogen, Inc. was separated from Photogen Technologies, Inc. in a non-pro-rata split-off to some of its shareholders.  The assets of Photogen, Inc. consisted primarily of the equipment and intangibles related to its therapeutic activity and were recorded at their fair value.  The majority shareholders of Valley were also the majority shareholders of Provectus.  Valley had no revenues prior to the transaction with the Company.  By acquiring Valley, the Company acquired its intellectual property, including issued U.S. patents and patentable inventions.

3. Basic and Diluted Loss Per Common Share

Basic and diluted loss per common share is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Loss per share excludes the impact of outstanding options and warrants as they are antidilutive. Potential common shares excluded from the calculation at June 30, 2009 and 2008 relate to 20,274,009 and 21,655,672 from warrants, and 8,792,177 and 8,915,093 from options.  Included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding are 473,567 common shares committed to be issued but not outstanding at June 30, 2009.

4. Equity and Debt Transactions

(a) During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued 75,000 shares of common stock to consultants in exchange for services.  Consulting costs charged to operations were $70,250.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company issued 275,000 shares of common stock to consultants in exchange for services.  Consulting costs charged to operations were $317,500.

(b) During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued 243,612 warrants to consultants in exchange for services.  Consulting costs charged to operations were $131,476.  During the three months ended March 31, 2009, 292,112 warrants were exercised for $219,084 resulting in 292,112 shares being issued.  292,112 of the warrants exercised had an exercise price of $0.935 that was reduced to $0.75.  Additional consulting costs of $17,961 were charged to operations as a result of the reduction of the exercise price of the 292,112 warrants.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company issued 101,500 warrants to consultants in exchange for services.  Consulting costs charged to operations were $49,684.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, 1,830,164 warrants were exercised for $1,380,124 resulting in 1,830,164 shares being issued.  1,800,164 of the warrants exercised had an exercise price of $0.935 that was reduced to $0.75.  Additional consulting costs of $118,833 were charged to operations as a result of the reduction of the exercise price of the 1,800,164 warrants.  Also, the Company paid $94,508 and issued 126,012 shares of common stock at a fair market value of $151,214 to Chicago Investment Group of Illinois, L.L.C. as a placement agent for this transaction.  The cash costs have been off-set against the proceeds received and the shares of common stock are classified as stock for services.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, 1,283,508 warrants were forfeited.

7

(c) In May and June 2009 the Company completed a private placement transaction with accredited investors pursuant to which the Company sold a total of 1,750,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.90 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $1,575,000.  In connection with the sale of common stock, the Company also issued warrants to the investors to purchase up to 875,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Company paid $227,250 and issued 175,000 shares of common stock at a fair market value of $197,750 to Maxim Group, LLC as a placement agent for this transaction.  The cash costs have been off-set against the proceeds received.  During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company completed a private placement transaction with accredited investors pursuant to which the Company sold a total of 2,868,994 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.75 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,151,749.  186,667 common shares are committed to be issued but not outstanding at June 30, 2009.  In connection with the sale of common stock, the Company also issued warrants to the investors to purchase up to 1,434,510 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The Company paid $255,323, has accrued $24,404 to be paid as of June 30, 2009, and is committed to issue 286,900 shares of common stock at June 30, 2009 at a fair market value of $295,507 to Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. as placement agent for this transaction.  The cash costs have been off-set against the proceeds received.

5. Stock-Based Compensation

One employee of the Company exercised a total of 156,250 options during the three months ended June 30, 2009 at an exercise price of $0.64 per share of common stock for $100,000.  Another employee of the Company exercised a total of 150,000 options during the three months ended June 30, 2008 at an exercise price of $0.64 per share of common stock for $96,000.  On June 19, 2009, the Company issued 250,000 stock options to its re-elected Members of the Board.  The options vested on the date of grant.  The exercise price is the fair market price on the date of issuance, and all options were outstanding at June 30, 2009.

Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted FASB 123R. This change in accounting replaces existing requirements under FASB 123 and eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transaction using APB 25. The compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. For purposes of estimating the fair value of each stock option on the date of grant, the Company utilized the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected volatility factor of the market price of the company’s common stock (as determined by reviewing its historical public market closing prices). Because the Company's employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. Included in the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009, is $550,937 and $870,937, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense which relates to the fair value of stock options.  Included in the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, is $661,000 and $1,155,231, respectively, of stock-based compensation expense which relates to the fair value of stock options.

6. Subsequent Events

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through August 7, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued.
$780,427 in cash has been received in July 2009 due to sales of equity securities which resulted in 1,040,569 shares of common stock and 520,285 additional warrants being issued.





 
8

 


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion is intended to assist in the understanding and assessment of significant changes and trends related to our results of operations and our financial condition together with our consolidated subsidiaries.  This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Historical results and percentage relationships set forth in the statement of operations, including trends which might appear, are not necessarily indicative of future operations.

Capital Structure

Our ability to continue as a going concern is reasonably assured due to our financing completed thus far in 2009 which includes an additional $780,427 in cash that has been received in July 2009 due to sales of equity securities. Given our current rate of expenditures, we expect to raise additional capital in 2009 to ensure we continue as a going concern.  However, our existing funds are sufficient to meet minimal necessary expenses during 2009 and throughout 2010.
 
We have implemented our integrated business plan, including execution of the current and next phases in clinical development of our pharmaceutical products and continued execution of research programs for new research initiatives.
 
We intend to proceed as rapidly as possible with a majority stake asset sale and subsequent licensure of our OTC products that can be sold with a minimum of regulatory compliance and with the further development of revenue sources through a majority stake asset sale and subsequent licensing of our existing medical device and biotech intellectual property portfolio. Although we believe that there is a reasonable basis for our expectation that we will become profitable due to the asset sale of a majority stake via a spin-out transaction of the wholly-owned subsidiary that contains the OTC assets and subsequent licensure of our OTC products, we cannot assure you that we will be able to achieve, or maintain, a level of profitability sufficient to meet our operating expenses.
 
Our current plans include continuing to operate with our four employees during the immediate future, but we have added two additional consultants and anticipate adding two more consultants in the next 12 months. Our current plans also include minimal purchases of new property, plant and equipment, and increased research and development for additional clinical trials.
 
Plan of Operation

With the reorganization of Provectus and PPI and the acquisition and integration into the Company of Valley and Pure-ific, we believe we have obtained a unique combination of core intellectual properties and OTC and other non-core products. This combination represents the foundation for an operating company that we believe will provide both profitability and long-term growth.  In 2008 and the first half of 2009, we continued to carefully control expenditures in preparation for the asset sale and licensure or spin out of our OTC products, medical device and biotech technologies, and we will issue equity only when it makes sense and primarily for purposes of attracting strategic investors.
 
In the short term, we intend to develop our business by licensing our existing OTC products, principally Pure-Stick, GloveAid and Pure-ific, and selling a majority stake of the OTC assets.  We are planning the majority sale of the OTC assets via a spin-out transaction of the wholly-owned subsidiary that contains the OTC assets.  We also plan to license our medical device and biotech technologies and sell a majority stake via a spin-out transaction of those non-core wholly-owned subsidiaries.  In the longer term, we expect to continue the process of developing, testing and obtaining the approval of the U. S. Food and Drug Administration for prescription drugs in particular.  Additionally, we have restarted our research programs that will identify additional conditions that our intellectual properties may be used to treat as well as additional treatments for those and other conditions.
 
We have continued to make significant progress with the major research and development projects expected to be ongoing in the next 12 months.  The Phase 2 trial in metastatic melanoma has been significantly completed which is expected to cost approximately $207,000 during the remainder of 2009 and has cost approximately $2,793,000 through June 30, 2009.  Additionally, we planned $675,000 of expenditures in 2007 and 2008 to substantially advance our work with other oncology indications which included the third group of our expanded Phase 1 breast carcinoma clinical trial.  The third group of our expanded Phase 1 breast carcinoma clinical trial was completed in September 2008.  Our Phase 2 psoriasis trial commenced in November 2007 and is expected to cost approximately $1,725,000, of which approximately $1,553,000 has been expended thus far.  Our Phase 2 atopic dermatitis trial commenced in May 2008 and the cost is included in the psoriasis trial budget and actual figures.  Our Phase 1 liver cancer trial is expected to commence in the second half of 2009 and is expected to cost approximately $600,000, of which approximately $503,000 has been expended thus far.  We anticipate expending $476,000 during the remainder of 2009 for direct clinical trial expense.  This includes the remaining 2009 expenditures for all projects currently planned.  The table below summarizes our projects, the actual costs expended to date and costs expected after June 30, 2009.
 
 Projects  
Planned Project Cost
   
Expenditures through
June 30, 2009
   
Expected after
June 30, 2009
 
Melanoma
  $ 3,000,000     $ 2,793,000     $ 207,000  
Breast/Other
  $ 675,000     $ 675,000     $ -0-  
Psoriasis/AD
  $ 1,725,000     $ 1,553,000     $ 172,000  
Liver
  $ 600,000     $ 503,000     $ 97,000  

 
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Comparison of Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and June 30, 2008

Revenues

OTC Product Revenue was $-0- in both the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.  We discontinued our proof-of-concept program in November 2006 and have therefore ceased selling our OTC products.  There was no medical device revenue in both the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.  The lack of medical device revenue resulted due to no emphasis on selling.  The Company has designated the OTC and medical device products as non-core and is considering the sale of the underlying assets in conjunction with the planned spin-out of the respective wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Research and development

Research and development costs of $1,565,393 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 included payroll of $1,203,753, consulting and contract labor of $278,609, legal of $33,554, insurance of $31,319, lab supplies and pharmaceutical preparations of $4,649, rent and utilities of $11,195, and depreciation expense of $2,314.  Research and development costs of $1,248,668 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 included payroll of $757,808, consulting and contract labor of $355,049, legal of $50,618, insurance of $18,456, lab supplies and pharmaceutical preparations of $45,889, rent and utilities of $18,534, and depreciation expense of $2,314.  The increase in payroll is the result of an increase in salaries and bonuses as well as higher pension expense due to quarterly versus annual allocation offset partially by lower stock-based compensation expense.  The decrease in consulting and contract labor is primarily the result of less expense necessary to manage the Phase 2 metastatic melanoma clinical trial since enrollment was completed mid-quarter.

Research and development costs of $2,481,326 for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included payroll of $1,721,190, consulting and contract labor of $550,692, legal of $85,343, insurance of $63,647, lab supplies and pharmaceutical preparations of $26,824, rent and utilities of $29,002, and depreciation expense of $4,628.  Research and development costs of $2,311,784 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 included payroll of $1,491,809, consulting and contract labor of $531,094, legal of $142,566, insurance of $36,978, lab supplies and pharmaceutical preparations of $65,381, rent and utilities of $39,328, and depreciation expense of $4,628.  The increase in payroll is the result of an increase in salaries and bonuses offset partially by lower stock-based compensation expense as well as lower pension expense due to quarterly versus annual allocation.

General and administrative

General and administrative expenses increased by $974,297 in the three months ended June, 2009 to $2,272,743 from $1,298,446 for the three months ended June 30, 2008.  The increase resulted primarily from approximately $650,000 of additional investor relations and conference expenses.  This increase was also a result of approximately $450,000 in total payroll expenses from higher salaries and bonuses as well as higher pension expense due to quarterly versus annual allocation offset partially by lower stock-based compensation.

General and administrative expenses increased by $1,108,727 in the six months ended June, 2009 to $3,572,167 from $2,463,440 for the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The increase resulted primarily from approximately $800,000 of additional investor relations and conference expenses.  This increase was also a result of approximately $300,000 in total payroll expenses from higher salaries and bonuses offset partially by lower stock-based compensation expense as well as lower pension expense due to quarterly versus annual allocation.

Investment income
 
Investment income decreased by $18,901 in the three months ended June 30, 2009 to $104 from $19,005 in the three months ended June 30, 2008.  The decrease resulted due to lower interest rates on cash and cash equivalents as well as lower balances in 2009 versus 2008.

Investment income decreased by $57,632 in the six months ended June 30, 2009 to $1,278 from $58,910 in the six months ended June 30, 2008.  The decrease resulted due to lower interest rates on cash and cash equivalents as well as lower balances in 2009 versus 2008.

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Cash Flow

Our cash and cash equivalents were $3,800,000 at June 30, 2009, compared with $2,800,000 at December 31, 2008.  The increase of $1,000,000 was due primarily to cash provided of $4,900,000 from sales of equity securities and the exercises of warrants and stock options during the six months ended June 30, 2009 offset by less cash used in operating activities.  We have maintained our expenditure rate in 2009 primarily with our clinical trial projects and our investor relations efforts to communicate the progress of the Company.  In addition, approximately $780,000 in cash has been received in July 2009 due to sales of equity securities which resulted in 1,040,569 shares of common stock and 520,285 additional warrants being issued.

At our current cash expenditure rate, our cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to meet our current and planned needs in 2009 and 2010 since we expect additional cash inflows from the exercise of existing warrants and sales of equity securities.  If we do not have sufficient cash inflows from the exercise of existing warrants and sales of equity securities, then we will reduce administrative expenses including management salaries which will enable us to meet minimum expenditures planned during the remainder of 2009 and 2010.  Since we plan for $476,000 of direct clinical trial expense and $300,000 of fixed expenses to operate during the remainder of 2009, we have enough cash on hand to fund the remainder of 2009 operations with the cash on hand at June 30, 2009 and the $780,000 of additional proceeds received in July 2009.

We are seeking to improve our cash flow through the majority stake asset sale and licensure of our OTC products as well as other non-core assets.  However, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in selling a majority stake of the OTC and other non-core assets via a spin-out transaction and licensing our existing OTC products.  Moreover, even if we are successful in improving our current cash flow position, we nonetheless plan to seek additional funds to meet our long-term requirements in 2010 and beyond.  We anticipate that these funds will come from the proceeds of private placements, the exercise of existing warrants outstanding, or public offerings of debt or equity securities.  We also intend to license our dermatology drug product candidate portfolio once we have completed our Phase 2 psoriasis and atopic eczema studies later in 2009.

Capital Resources

As noted above, our present cash flow is currently sufficient to meet our short-term operating needs.  Excess cash will be used to finance the next phases in clinical development of our pharmaceutical products.  We anticipate that any required funds for our operating and development needs beyond 2009 and 2010 will come from the proceeds of private placements, the exercise of existing warrants outstanding, or public offerings of debt or equity securities, unless we are successful with our plans for our non-core assets and/or our dermatology drug product candidate portfolio and then we will likely have sufficient cash inflows.  While we believe that we have a reasonable basis for our expectation that we will be able to raise additional funds, we cannot assure you that we will be able to complete additional financing in a timely manner.  In addition, any such financing may result in significant dilution to shareholders.

Critical Accounting Policies
 
Long-Lived Assets

We review the carrying values of our long-lived assets for possible impairment whenever an event or change in circumstances indicates that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable.  Any long-lived assets held for disposal are reported at the lower of their carrying amounts or fair value less cost to sell.  Management has determined there to be no impairment.

Patent Costs
 
Internal patent costs are expensed in the period incurred. Patents purchased are capitalized and amortized over their remaining lives, which range from 8-13 years.  Annual amortization of the patents is expected to be approximately $671,000 for the next year.
 
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Stock-Based Compensation
 
We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (FASB 123R), effective January 1, 2006 under the modified prospective method, which recognizes compensation cost beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirements of FASB 123R for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and to awards modified, repurchased, or cancelled after that date and (b) based on the requirements of FASB 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of FASB 123R that remain unvested on the effective date.
 
The compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions is measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued and is expensed on a straight-line basis. For purposes of estimating the fair value of each stock option, on the date of grant, we utilized the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected volatility factor of the market price of the company’s common stock (as determined by reviewing its historical public market closing prices). Because our employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.

The Company records the fair value of warrants granted to non-employees in exchange for services in accordance with EITF 96-18 “Accounting for Equity Instruments That are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.”  Warrants to non-employees are generally vested and nonforfeitable upon the date of the grant.  Accordingly fair value is determined on the grant date.

Research and Development

Research and development costs are charged to expense when incurred. An allocation of payroll expenses to research and development is made based on a percentage estimate of time spent. The research and development costs include the following: consulting - IT, depreciation, lab equipment repair, lab supplies and pharmaceutical preparations, insurance, legal - patents, office supplies, payroll expenses, rental - building, repairs, software, taxes and fees, and utilities.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In April 2008, FSP No. FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets” (“FSP No. FAS 142-3”) was issued which provides for additional considerations to be used in determining useful lives and requires additional disclosure regarding renewals. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2009 which did not have a significant impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS 165”). SFAS 165 establishes general standards for accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are available to be issued (“subsequent events”). More specifically, SFAS 165 sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition in the financial statements, identifies the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and the disclosures that should be made about events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date. SFAS 165 provides largely the same guidance on subsequent events which previously existed only in auditing literature. The disclosure is required in financial statements for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through August 7, 2009, which is the day the financial statements were issued.

In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162” (“SFAS 168”). SFAS 168 establishes the FASB Standards Accounting Codification (“Codification”) as the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied to nongovernmental entities and rules and interpretive releases of the SEC as authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The Codification will supersede all the existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards upon its effective date and subsequently, the FASB will not issue new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions or Emerging Issues Task Force Abstracts. SFAS 168 also replaces FASB Statement No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” given that once in effect, the Codification will carry the same level of authority. The Company does not anticipate that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial statement disclosures.

Contractual Obligations - Leases
 
We lease office and laboratory space in Knoxville, Tennessee, on an annual basis, renewable for one year at our option.

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Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding, among other things, our anticipated financial and operating results. Forward-looking statements reflect our management’s current assumptions, beliefs, and expectations. Words such as "anticipate," "believe, “estimate," "expect," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. While we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such expectations will prove correct. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the future results, performance, or achievements expressed in or implied by any forward-looking statement we make. Some of the relevant risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual performance to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this report are discussed below under the heading "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We caution investors that these discussions of important risks and uncertainties are not exclusive, and our business may be subject to other risks and uncertainties which are not detailed there.

Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. We make forward-looking statements as of the date on which this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is filed with the SEC, and we assume no obligation to update the forward-looking statements after the date hereof whether as a result of new information or events, changed circumstances, or otherwise, except as required by law.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

             None.

Item 4T.  Controls and Procedures.

(a)  Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our "disclosure controls and procedures" (as that term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of June 30, 2009, the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.  Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information relating to the Company and the Company's consolidated subsidiaries is made known to such officers by others within these entities, particularly during the period this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was prepared, in order to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

(b)  Changes in Internal Controls. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 
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PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

The Company was not involved in any legal proceedings during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report of Form 10-Q.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

In May and June 2009 the Company completed a private placement transaction with accredited investors pursuant to which the Company sold a total of 1,750,000 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.90 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $1,575,000.  In connection with the sale of common stock, the Company also issued warrants to the investors to purchase up to 875,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Company paid $227,250 and issued 175,000 shares of common stock at a fair market value of $197,750 to Maxim Group, LLC as a placement agent for this transaction.  The cash costs have been off-set against the proceeds received which are for general corporate purposes.

During the three months ended June 30, 2009, the Company completed a private placement transaction with accredited investors pursuant to which the Company sold a total of 2,868,994 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.75 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,151,749.  186,667 common shares are committed to be issued but not outstanding at June 30, 2009.  In connection with the sale of common stock, the Company also issued warrants to the investors to purchase up to 1,434,508 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.50 per share. The Company paid $255,323, has accrued $24,404 to be paid as of June 30, 2009, and is committed to issue 286,900 shares of common stock at June 30, 2009 at a fair market value of $295,507 to Network 1 Financial Securities, Inc. as placement agent for this transaction.  The cash costs have been off-set against the proceeds received which are for general corporate purposes.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

            None.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

    (a)  Our annual meeting of shareholders was held on June 18, 2009.

    (b)  The following is a list of all nominees for Director of the Company who were elected at the annual meeting and whose term of office continued after the annual meeting:

         H. Craig Dees
         Timothy C. Scott
         Eric A. Wachter
         Stuart Fuchs
         Kelly M. McMasters
 
    (c)  There were present at the annual meeting in person or by proxy 38,102,448 (representing 70%) shares of our common stock out of a total of 54,051,728 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
 
    (d)  The results of the vote of the shareholders taken at the annual meeting by ballot and by proxy as solicited by us on behalf of the board of directors for the election of the nominees for our board of directors were as follows:

 
Nominee
For
Withhold Authority
H. Craig Dees
37,180,413
922,035
Timothy C. Scott
37,216,358
886,090
Eric A. Wachter
37,213,858
888,590
Stuart Fuchs
37,142,113
960,335
Kelly M. McMasters
37,142,113
960,335

Item 5. Other Information.

        None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

      31.1 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (Section 302 Certification), dated August 7, 2009, executed by H. Craig Dees, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

      31.2 Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (Section 302 Certification), dated August 7, 2009, executed by Peter R.  Culpepper, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

      32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350 (Section 906 Certification), dated August 7, 2009, executed by H. Craig Dees, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Peter R. Culpepper, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

 
14

 


Signatures

     In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

                                                                                Provectus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
                                                                            By:/s/ H. Craig Dees, Ph.D.
                                                                            H. Craig Dees, Ph.D.
                                                Chief Executive Officer

Date:  August 7, 2009

 
15

 


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.    Description
 
     31.1    Certification  Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (Section 302 Certification),  dated August 7, 2009, executed by H. Craig Dees, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

     31.2    Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) (Section 302 Certification), dated August 7, 2009, executed by Peter R.  Culpepper, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

     32.1    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350 (Section 906 Certification), dated August 7, 2009, executed by H. Craig Dees, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company,  and Peter R. Culpepper, Chief Financial Officer of the Company.



 
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