Prospectus
Supplement Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration No. 333-142442
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT NO. 1
DATED July 27, 2007
(To Prospectus Dated July 17, 2007)
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
12,032,140 Shares of Common Stock
This prospectus supplement supplements information contained in, and should be read in conjunction with, that certain Prospectus, dated July 17, 2007, of Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. This prospectus supplement is not complete without, and may not be delivered or used except in connection with, the original Prospectus. The Prospectus relates to the public sale, from time to time, of up to 12,032,140 shares of our common stock by the selling shareholders identified in the Prospectus.
The information attached to this prospectus supplement modifies and supersedes, in part, the information in the Prospectus. Any information that is modified or superseded in the Prospectus shall not be deemed to constitute a part of the Prospectus, except as modified or superseded by this prospectus supplement.
This prospectus supplement includes the attached Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 27, 2007.
We may amend or supplement the Prospectus from time to time by filing amendments or supplements as required. You should read the entire Prospectus and any amendments or supplements carefully before you make an investment decision.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities or determined if this Prospectus Supplement (or the original Prospectus dated July 17, 2007) is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus supplement is July 27, 2007.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 24, 2007
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware |
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000-31332 |
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33-0264467 |
(State or other
jurisdiction of |
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(Commission File Number) |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
(Address of Principal Executive Offices; Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (949) 635-2100
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2-(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 8-K
Item 1.01. Material Contracts.
On July 24, 2007, Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (the Company) completed an $11.1 million financing transaction (the Transaction) that provided the Company with funding to repay convertible notes previously issued by the Company that were scheduled to become due in July and August 2007. In the Transaction, the Company transferred substantially all of the assets (the Transferred Assets) of the Companys Liquidmetal Coatings division (the Division) to a newly formed, newly capitalized subsidiary named Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMC), and LMC assumed substantially all of the liabilities of the Division (the Assumed Liabilities). LMC was capitalized through a $6.5 million subordinated debt and equity investment by C3 Capital Partners and a $5.0 million senior credit facility with Bank Midwest, N.A., both out of Kansas City, Missouri. The Company will retain a 69.5% in LMC, and the remaining 30.75% of the equity of LMC will be held by C3 Capital Partners, Larry Buffington (who will also serve as the President and CEO of LMC), and CRESO Capital Partners (the financial advisor in the Transaction).
Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement
In connection with the Transaction, the Company and LMC entered into an Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement, dated July 24, 2007 (the Asset Purchase Agreement), under which the Company sold and contributed the Transferred Assets to LMC in exchange for the 69.25% membership interest in LMC, a cash purchase price of $11,095,000, and the assumption by LMC of the Assumed Liabilities. Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed that it would not compete or assist other competitors in the metal coatings industry, and LMC agreed that it would not compete or assist other competitors in the non-coatings amorphous or semi-amorphous metallic materials industry. Pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company and LMC also entered into a Services Agreement, under which the Company will continue to provide certain transition services for LMC following the closing of the Transaction, and a License and Technical Support Agreement, under which the Company and LMC entered into certain cross-licenses and covenants relating to the post-closing operation of their respective businesses. Also under the Asset Purchase Agreement, LMC entered into an Employment Agreement with Larry Buffington, who will also serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of LMC. The Employment Agreement has a 5-year term, provides for an annual base salary of $250,000, and provides for potential performance bonuses of up to 50% of Mr. Buffingtons base salary. The Employment Agreement provides that, in the event that Mr. Buffingtons employment is terminated by LMC in a Termination Without Cause (as defined in the agreement), then Mr. Buffington will be entitled to severance in the amount of 12-months salary continuation (or salary until the end of the 5-year term if less than 12 months is left in the term).
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Securities Purchase Agreement between LMC and C3
In the Transaction, LMC also entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 24, 2006 (the Securities Purchase Agreement), with C3 Capital Partners, L.P. (C3), C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. (C3 II, and with C3, the C3 entities), and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of LMC that will operate the thermal spray coatings business (LMCS). Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, LMC sold and issued to the C3 entities subordinated promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of $5.53 million (the Notes) and a 19% membership interest in LMC. Under the Securities Purchase Agreement, the C3 entities have the right, beginning on the 5th anniversary of the closing of the Transactions (or, if earlier, upon a default by LMC under the Notes or Securities Purchase Agreement) to require LMC to purchase the C3 entities membership interests in LMC for a purchase price equal to their pro rata portion of the greater of (i) the appraised fair market value of LMC or (ii) six times LMCs trailing 12-month earnings before interest taxes, depreciation, and amortization, less funded debt.
The Notes have a maturity date of July 20, 2012 with no required principal payments before maturity other than upon specified triggering events, such as a change in control of LMC. Interest accrues under the Notes at a rate of 14% per annum, with 12% interest being payable monthly beginning September 2007 and the remaining 2% interest being payable at maturity of the Notes. In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement and the Notes, the Company and LMC entered into pledge agreements with the C3 entities in which the Company pledged its membership interest in LMC to secure the obligations under the notes and LMC pledged its membership interests in LMCS to secure its obligations under the Notes. LMC and LMCS also granted to C3 a blanket security interest in all of their assets to secure their obligations under the Notes.
Loan Agreement with Bank Midwest, N.A.
As part of the Transaction, the Company entered into a Loan Agreement, dated July 24, 2007 (the Loan Agreement), with Bank Midwest, N.A. (Midwest). The Loan Agreement provides for total loan availability of $5.5 million, consisting of a $4 million term loan and a revolving loan of up to $1.5 million. The term loan portion of the Loan Agreement is evidenced by a Term Note (the Term Note) issued by LMC to Midwest in the principal amount of $4 million and having a maturity date of July 20, 2011. The revolving loan portion of the Loan Agreement is evidenced by a Revolving Note (the Revolving Note) issued by LMC to Midwest of up to $1.5 million and having a maturity date of July 20, 2008. Borrowing availability under the Revolving Note is based in a percentage of LMCs eligible receivables and eligible inventory, and the initial advance under the Revolving Note was $1.0 million. LMCs obligations under the Loan Agreement are secured by a blanket security interest in all of LMCs and LMCSs assets, and pursuant to an intercreditor agreement between the C3 entities and Midwest, Midwests security interest in the assets is senior to C3s security interest in the same assets.
Interest on the Term Note accrues on the outstanding principal amount at the rate of 8.48% per annum. LMC is required to make monthly payments of principal and interest under the Term Note, with monthly payments of (i) $62,500 during months 1 through 12, (ii) $83,333.33 during months 13 through 36, and (iii) $104,166.67 during months 37 through 48. All remaining principal and interest shall be due and payable upon the maturity date. If the Term Note is prepaid within the first twenty-four (24) months after July 24, 2007, LMC will pay a prepayment penalty of 1% of the outstanding principal balance, together with accrued interest. After the twenty-four month period has lapsed, LMC will have the right to prepay the Term Note without penalty. Interest accrues on the Revolving Note at the prime rate of interest. LMC will make monthly interest payments on the Revolving Note until July 20, 2008, at which point LMC will pay all remaining principal and interest.
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LMC Operating Agreement
As a part of the Transaction and immediately prior to the transfer of the Transferred Assets and Assumed Liabilities pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Company, the C3 entities, Larry Buffington, CRESO Capital Partners, and LMC entered into an Operating Agreement, dated July 24, 2007, relating to LMC (the Operating Agreement). Under the Operating Agreement, LMT was issued its 69.25% membership interest in LMC, the C3 funds were issued their collective 19% membership interest, Mr. Buffington was issued his 10% membership interest (subject to repurchase a various prices depending upon his length of employment with LMC), and CRESO Capital Partners was issued a 1.75% membership interest. The Operating Agreement provides that LMC will be managed by a Board of Managers comprised of one manager designated by the Company, one manager designated by C3, and Larry Buffington (but Mr. Buffington will only serve as a manager while he serves as President and CEO of LMC and does not at such time serve as President and CEO of the Company). The Operating Agreement designates Larry Buffington as LMCs initial President and CEO.
Item 2.01. Completion of Disposition of Assets.
The information included in Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.01.
Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation.
The information included in Item 1.01 of this Form 8-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03 to the extent that such information would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 2.03 of Form 8-K.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
The following information is being furnished under Item 7.01 of Form 8-K: Press release, dated July 26, 2007, announcing the Transaction. A copy of this press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
See the Exhibit Index set forth below for a list of exhibits included with this Form 8-K.
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Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunder duly authorized.
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Larry Buffington |
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Larry Buffington, |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
Date: July 27, 2007
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit |
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Document Description |
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2.1 |
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Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement, dated July 24, 2007 between Company and Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC. (includes Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC Operating Agreement). |
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2.2 |
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Loan Agreement, dated July 24, 2007 by and among Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC and Bank Midwest, N.A. |
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2.3 |
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Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 24, 2007 by and among Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, C3 Capital Partners, L.P., C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC. |
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99.1 |
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Press Release, dated July 26, 2007 |
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Exhibit 2.1
ASSET PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
by and among
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
and
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC.
July 24, 2007
ASSET PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
1. |
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PURCHASE, SALE AND CONTRIBUTION OF ASSETS |
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1 |
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1.1. |
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Assets to be Transferred |
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1 |
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1.2. |
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Excluded Assets |
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3 |
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2. |
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ASSUMPTION OF LIABILITIES |
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3 |
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2.1. |
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Liabilities to be Assumed |
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3 |
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2.2. |
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Liabilities Not to be Assumed |
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4 |
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3. |
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ISSUANCE OF LMC LLC MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AND PAYMENT OF CASH PURCHASE PRICE |
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4 |
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3.1. |
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Consideration for Contributed Assets |
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4 |
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3.2. |
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Purchase Price for Purchased Assets |
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4 |
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3.3. |
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Payment of Purchase Price |
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4 |
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3.4. |
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Purchase Price Adjustment |
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5 |
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3.5. |
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Tax Allocation |
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7 |
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4. |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LMT |
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7 |
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4.1. |
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Corporate |
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7 |
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4.2. |
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Authority |
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7 |
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4.3. |
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Title to and Condition of Properties |
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8 |
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4.4. |
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Incorporation of Securities Purchase Agreement Representations and Warranties |
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8 |
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5. |
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LMC |
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8 |
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5.1. |
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Corporate |
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8 |
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5.2. |
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Authority |
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8 |
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6. |
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COVENANTS OF LMT |
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9 |
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6.1. |
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Conduct of Business Pending the Closing |
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9 |
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6.2. |
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Consents |
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9 |
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6.3. |
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Other Action |
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10 |
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6.4. |
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Cooperation |
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10 |
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6.5. |
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Restrictions on LMT |
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10 |
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7. |
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COVENANTS OF LMC |
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11 |
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7.1. |
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Restrictions on LMC |
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11 |
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7.2. |
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Post-Closing Access to LMC Documents and Records |
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12 |
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8. |
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LMCS OBLIGATIONS |
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13 |
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8.1. |
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Representations and Warranties True on the Closing Date |
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13 |
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8.2. |
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No Business Material Adverse Effect |
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13 |
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8.3. |
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Compliance With Agreement |
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13 |
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8.4. |
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Absence of Litigation |
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13 |
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8.5. |
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Senior Credit Facility |
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13 |
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8.6. |
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Transactions Contemplated by Securities Purchase Agreement |
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13 |
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8.7. |
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LMC Operating Agreement |
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13 |
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8.8. |
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Escrow Agreement |
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14 |
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8.9. |
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Buffington Employment Agreement |
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14 |
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8.10. |
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Services Agreement |
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14 |
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8.11. |
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License and Technical Support Agreement |
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14 |
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8.12. |
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Opinions of PCE |
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14 |
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8.13. |
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Consents and Approvals |
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14 |
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8.14. |
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No Late Payables |
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14 |
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9. |
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO LMTS OBLIGATIONS |
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14 |
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9.1. |
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Representations and Warranties True on the Closing Date |
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15 |
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9.2. |
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Compliance With Agreement |
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15 |
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9.3. |
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Absence of Litigation |
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15 |
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9.4. |
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Senior Credit Facility |
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15 |
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9.5. |
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Transactions Contemplated by Securities Purchase Agreement |
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15 |
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9.6. |
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LMC Operating Agreement |
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15 |
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9.7. |
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Escrow Agreement |
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15 |
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9.8. |
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Buffington Employment Agreement |
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15 |
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9.9. |
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Services Agreement |
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16 |
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9.10. |
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License and Technical Support Agreement |
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16 |
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9.11. |
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Opinions of PCE |
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16 |
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9.12. |
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Consents and Approvals |
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16 |
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10. |
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SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION |
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16 |
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10.1. |
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LMTs Obligation to Indemnify |
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16 |
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10.2. |
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LMC Obligation to Indemnify |
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16 |
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10.3. |
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Procedures Relating to Indemnification |
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17 |
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10.4. |
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Limitations on Indemnification |
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17 |
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10.5. |
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Characterization of Indemnification Payments |
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18 |
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11. |
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CLOSING |
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18 |
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11.1. |
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Documents to be Delivered by LMT |
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18 |
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11.2. |
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Documents to be Delivered by LMC |
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19 |
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12. |
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TERMINATION |
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20 |
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12.1. |
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Right of Termination Without Breach |
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20 |
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12.2. |
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Termination for Breach |
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20 |
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13. |
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MISCELLANEOUS |
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21 |
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13.1. |
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Further Assurance |
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21 |
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13.2. |
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Disclosures and Announcements |
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21 |
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13.3. |
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Assignment; Parties in Interest |
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21 |
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13.4. |
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Equitable Relief |
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21 |
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13.5. |
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Governing Law |
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21 |
ii
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13.6. |
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Amendment and Modification |
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22 |
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13.7. |
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Notice |
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22 |
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13.8. |
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Expenses |
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23 |
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13.9. |
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Entire Agreement |
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23 |
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13.10. |
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Counterparts |
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23 |
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13.11. |
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Headings |
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23 |
Disclosure Schedule |
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Schedule 1.1(a) |
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Real Property Leases |
Schedule 1.1(b) |
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Tangible Personal Property |
Schedule 1.1(c) |
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Personal Property Leases |
Schedule 1.1(d) |
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Insurance Policies |
Schedule 1.1(e) |
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Contracts |
Schedule 1.1(f) |
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Division Intellectual Property |
Schedule 2.0( ) |
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Assumed Contracts |
Schedule 5.0 |
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Tax Allocation |
Schedule 1.1(g) |
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Foreign Corporation Qualification |
Schedule 3.0(a) |
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Pre-Closing Liens |
Schedule 3.0(b) |
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Post-Closing Liens |
Exhibits |
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Exhibit A |
Form of LMC Limited Liability Company Agreement |
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Exhibit B |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit C |
Form of Buffington Employment Agreement |
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Exhibit D |
Form of Services Agreement |
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Exhibit E |
Form of License and Technical Support Agreement |
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Exhibit F |
Form of Promissory Note for Upward Purchase Price Adjustment |
iii
ASSET PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS ASSET PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and effective as of July 24, 2007 by and among LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (LMT), and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMC).
WHEREAS, LMT operates a business division that markets and sells metallic industrial coatings and powders under the Liquidmetal® Coatings and/or ArmacorTM Coatings brand names (the Business); and
WHEREAS, LMT desires to sell and contribute substantially all of its operating assets that are used, held for use or acquired or developed for use primarily in the Business to LMC, and LMC desires to purchase such assets and accept such contribution. As used in this Agreement, Division means LMT with respect to the Business; and
WHEREAS, LMC has entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement of even date herewith (the Securities Purchase Agreement) with C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3), and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 II), pursuant to which C3 and C3 II have agreed to purchase from LMC 14% Subordinated Notes (the Notes) and membership interests (the Membership Interests) in LMC.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties agree as follows:
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, LMT shall, on the Closing Date, contribute or sell, transfer, convey, assign, and deliver to LMC, and LMC shall, on the Closing Date, accept such contribution and purchase from LMT, all of the following assets used in the Business, together with all rights and privileges associated with such assets, but not including the Excluded Assets (collectively, the Transferred Assets):
2
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 1.1, LMT shall not contribute or sell, convey, assign, transfer or deliver to LMC, and LMC shall not purchase or acquire from LMT, the following (collectively, Excluded Assets):
As used in this Agreement, the term Liability shall mean and include any direct or indirect indebtedness, guaranty, endorsement, claim, loss, damage, deficiency, cost, expense, obligation or responsibility, fixed or unfixed, known or unknown, asserted or unasserted, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, LMC shall assume and agree to perform and discharge the following, and only the following Liabilities of the Division (collectively the Assumed Liabilities):
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The Contracts described in subsection 2.1(b) above are hereinafter collectively described as the Assumed Contracts.
Except as and to the extent specifically set forth in Section 2.1, LMC is not assuming any Liabilities of LMT and all such Liabilities shall be and remain the responsibility of LMT.
In consideration of the Transferred Assets contributed to LMC, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at Closing LMC shall issue to LMT limited liability company membership interests of LMC (Membership Interests) equal to 69.25% of the total outstanding Membership Interests of LMC outstanding immediately after giving effect to such issuance. The Membership Interests shall be issued pursuant to the form of Limited Liability Company Agreement attached as Exhibit A.
In consideration of the Transferred Assets purchased by LMC, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, LMC shall assume the Assumed Liabilities and authorize its lenders to pay to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Escrow Agreement cash equal to the sum of Eleven Million Ninety Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($11,095,000) as adjusted upward or downward by the Upward Purchase Price Adjustment or Downward Purchase Price Adjustment, if any (the Purchase Price). The term Escrow Agreement shall mean an Escrow Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, and Escrow Agent shall have the meaning set forth in the Escrow Agreement.
The Purchase Price shall be paid by LMC as follows:
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such Upward Purchase Price Adjustment which shall be due and payable in full forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date.
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The allocation of the Transferred Assets between the Transferred Assets to be sold by LMT to LMC and the Transferred Assets to be contributed by LMT to LMC is set forth on Schedule 3.5, and the allocation of the Purchase Price among the Transferred Assets to be sold is also set forth on Schedule 3.5. LMT and LMC will follow and use such allocation in all tax returns, filings or other related reports made by them to any governmental agencies.
LMT makes the following representations and warranties to LMC, each of which is true and correct on the date hereof, shall remain true and correct to and including the Closing Date, shall be unaffected by any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by LMC, or any knowledge of LMC other than as specifically disclosed in the Disclosure Schedules delivered to LMC at the time of the execution of this Agreement, and shall survive the Closing of the transactions provided for herein.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMT pursuant hereto and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by LMT. No other or further corporate act or proceeding on the part of LMT is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMT pursuant hereto or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement constitutes, and when executed and delivered, the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMT pursuant hereto will constitute, valid binding agreements of LMT, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may
7
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors rights and by general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
LMT has good and marketable title to all the Transferred Assets, free and clear of all mortgages, liens (statutory or otherwise), security interests, claims, pledges, licenses, equities, options, conditional sales contracts, assessments, levies, easements, covenants, reservations, restrictions, rights-of-way, exceptions, limitations, charges or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever (collectively, Liens) except those described in Schedule 4.3(a), and municipal and zoning ordinances and easements for public utilities, none of which interfere with the use of the Transferred Assets as currently utilized or adversely affect the marketability of the Transferred Assets. At Closing, LMC will receive good and marketable title to all the Transferred Assets, free and clear of all Liens of any nature whatsoever except those described in Schedule 4.3(b).
The representations and warranties made by LMC in the Sections 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 6.11, 6.12, 6.13, 6.14, 6.15, 6.17, 6.18, 6.19, 6.21, 6.23, 6.24 and 6.25 of the Securities Purchase Agreement (the Incorporated SPA Representations and Warranties) are incorporated herein by reference as representations and warranties of LMT as if fully set forth herein and LMT hereby adopts and ratifies all of the Incorporated SPA Representations and Warranties. For purposes hereof, any reference to LMC or Company in the SPA Representations and Warranties shall be deemed to refer to the Division.
LMC makes the following representations and warranties to LMT, each of which is true and correct on the date hereof, shall remain true and correct to and including the Closing Date, shall be unaffected by any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by LMT or any notice to LMT, and shall survive the Closing of the transactions provided for herein.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMC pursuant hereto and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by LMC. No other
8
company act or proceeding on the part of LMC or its members is necessary to authorize this Agreement or the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMC pursuant hereto or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement constitutes, and when executed and delivered, the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered by LMC pursuant hereto will constitute, valid and binding agreements of LMC, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors rights generally, and by general equitable principles.
LMT covenants and agrees as follows:
From the date hereof until the Closing, except as otherwise approved in writing by LMC:
LMT will use its best efforts prior to Closing to obtain all consents necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
9
LMT shall use its best efforts to cause the fulfillment at the earliest practicable date of all of the conditions to the parties obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
LMT and LMC agree to cooperate with each other in connection with, including furnishing or causing to be furnished, upon request and as promptly as practicable, such information and assistance relating to the transactions contemplated by the Agreement as is reasonably necessary for, the preparation or filing of all Tax Returns, the making of any elections related to Taxes, and the conduct of any audits, examinations, litigation, suits or other proceedings relating the Taxes, including refunds.
10
violation, LMC shall be entitled to a temporary restraining order, temporary and permanent injunctions, and other equitable relief, without the necessity of posting any bond or proving any actual damage, in addition to all other rights and remedies that may be available to LMC from time to time.
(c) If a judicial or arbitral determination is made that any of the provisions of this Section 6.5 constitutes an unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable restriction against LMT or any of its Affiliates, the provisions of this Section 6.5 shall be rendered void only to the extent that such judicial or arbitral determination finds such provisions to be unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable with respect to LMT or any Affiliate thereof. In this regard, the parties hereby agree that any judicial authority construing this Agreement shall be empowered to sever any territory or portion thereof, any prohibited business activity or any time period from the coverage of this Section 5.0 and to apply the provisions of this Section 6.5 to the remaining portion of the covered territory, the remaining business activities and the remaining time period not so severed by such judicial or arbitral authority. The time period during which the prohibitions set forth in this Section 6.5 shall apply shall be tolled and suspended for a period equal to the aggregate time during which LMT or any Affiliate thereof (other than LMC) violates such prohibitions in any respect.
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, the term Affiliate means, as to any specified person or entity, any other person or entity that directly or indirectly controls, or is under common control with, or is controlled by, such specified person or entity and, if such other person is an individual, any member of the immediate family of such individual. As used in this definition, control (including, with its correlative meanings, controlled by and under common control with) shall mean possession, directly or indirectly, of power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract, or otherwise) and immediate family shall mean any parent, child, grandchild, spouse, or sibling.
LMC covenants and agrees as follows:
7.1. Restrictions on LMC.
(a) In order to protect adequately the interest of LMT in entering into the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and in consideration of the obligations of LMT herein, LMC agrees that it shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than LMT) not to, during the four-year period beginning on the Closing Date anywhere in the world:
(i) directly or indirectly, whether as an owner, shareholder, member, investor, partner, joint venturer, licensor, financier, operator, consultant, agent, distributor, independent contractor, participant, creditor or otherwise, invest in (other than ownership as a passive investor of less than five percent of the voting stock of a publicly-traded company), own, manage, operate, finance, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation, financing, control of, or act as a consultant to, be associated with, lend its or their name or any trade name to,
11
any of its or their credit to, or otherwise render services or advice to or on behalf of, any business that engages manufacture, marketing, sale, distribution, or application of amorphous or semi-amorphous metallic materials (or composite materials including amorphous or semi-amorphous metallic materials) or products made therefrom, but excluding the Business (the LMT Business);
(ii) directly or indirectly induce or attempt to induce any customer of LMT in relation to the LMT Business to reduce such customers purchases of products of the LMT Business from LMT or its Affiliates after the Closing Date or induce or attempt to induce any supplier to LMT with respect to the LMT Business to reduce such suppliers deliveries of materials of the LMT Business after the Closing Date;
(iii) directly or indirectly, except as expressly permitted by LMT or its successors or assigns in advance in writing, solicit any employee to leave the employ of LMT, its Affiliates (other than LMC), or their respective successors and assigns; or
(b) LMC acknowledges and agrees that LMTs remedies at law for any violation or attempted violation of the LMCs obligations under this Section 7.1 would be inadequate and incomplete, and agrees that in the event of any such violation or attempted violation, LMT shall be entitled to a temporary restraining order, temporary and permanent injunctions, and other equitable relief, without the necessity of posting any bond or proving any actual damage, in addition to all other rights and remedies that may be available to LMT from time to time.
(c) If a judicial or arbitral determination is made that any of the provisions of this Section 7.1 constitutes an unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable restriction against LMC or any of its Affiliates, the provisions of this Section 7.1 shall be rendered void only to the extent that such judicial or arbitral determination finds such provisions to be unreasonable or otherwise unenforceable with respect to LMC or any Affiliate thereof. In this regard, the parties hereby agree that any judicial authority construing this Agreement shall be empowered to sever any territory or portion thereof, any prohibited business activity or any time period from the coverage of this Section 7.1 and to apply the provisions of this Section 7.1 to the remaining portion of the covered territory, the remaining business activities and the remaining time period not so severed by such judicial or arbitral authority. The time period during which the prohibitions set forth in this Section 7.1 shall apply shall be tolled and suspended for a period equal to the aggregate time during which an LMC violates such prohibitions in any respect.
After the Closing, LMC shall cooperate, and cause its agents and representatives to cooperate, with LMT and its agents and representatives to provide such agents and representatives access to such books, records and information relating to LMC, as may be reasonably requested from time to time.
12
Each and every obligation of LMC to be performed on the Closing Date shall be subject to the satisfaction prior to or at the Closing of each of the following conditions:
Each of the representations and warranties made by LMT in this Agreement, and the statements contained in the Disclosure Schedules or in any instrument, list, certificate or writing delivered by LMT pursuant to this Agreement, shall be true and correct when made and shall be true and correct at and as of the Closing Date as though such representations and warranties were made or given on and as of the Closing Date, except for any changes permitted by the terms of this Agreement or consented to in writing by LMC.
No events, circumstances or developments shall have occurred since the date of the Recent Balance Sheet which, individually or in the aggregate, results or would reasonably be expected to result in a Business Material Adverse Effect.
LMT shall have performed and complied with all of its agreements and obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or complied with by LMT prior to or on the Closing Date, including the delivery of the closing documents specified in Section 11.1.
No Litigation shall have been commenced or threatened, and no investigation by any Government Entity shall have been commenced, against LMC, the Division or any of the Affiliates, officers or directors of any of them, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
Bank Midwest, N.A. shall have advanced or otherwise made available to LMC an aggregate of no less than $5,000,000 and no more than $5,500,000 pursuant to a secured credit facility on customary terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to LMC.
LMC, C3, and C3 II shall have consummated the purchase and sale of the Notes and Membership Interests pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement.
LMT, C3, C3 II, Larry Buffington, and CRESO Capital Partners shall have each executed and delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of a Limited Liability Company
13
Operating Agreement of LMC in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the Operating Agreement).
LMT, C3, C3 II, and Bank Midwest shall have each executed and delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of an Escrow Agreement.
Larry Buffington shall have delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of an Employment Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (the Buffington Employment Agreement).
LMT shall have delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of a Services Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D (Services Agreement).
LMT shall have delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of a License and Technical Support Agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit E (the License Agreement).
The Board of Directors of LMT shall have received from PCE Valuations, LLC (i) an opinion as to the fair value of the Transferred Assets and the consideration received therefore by LMT and (ii) an opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point of view to the creditors of LMT, of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the PCE Opinions).
LMT shall have received all consents and/or approvals from third parties necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
The Business will have no notes payable or accounts payable outstanding that are past due according to the payment terms set forth on the applicable invoice.
Each and every obligation of LMT to be performed on the Closing Date shall be subject to the satisfaction prior to or at the Closing of the following conditions:
14
Each of the representations and warranties made by LMC in this Agreement shall be true and correct when made and shall be true and correct at and as of the Closing Date as though such representations and warranties were made or given on and as of the Closing Date.
LMC shall have performed and complied with all of LMCs agreements and obligations under this Agreement which are to be performed or complied with by LMC prior to or on the Closing Date, including the delivery of the closing documents specified in Section 11.2.
No Litigation shall have been commenced or threatened, and no investigation by any Government Entity shall have been commenced, against LMC, LMT or any of the Affiliates, officers or directors of any of them, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby; provided that the obligations of LMT shall not be affected unless there is a reasonable likelihood that as a result of such action, suit, proceeding or investigation LMT will be unable to retain substantially all the consideration to which it is entitled under this Agreement.
Bank Midwest, N.A. shall have advanced or otherwise made available to LMC an aggregate of no less than $5,000,000 and no more than $5,500,000 pursuant to a secured credit facility on customary terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to LMC.
LMC, C3, and C3 II shall have consummated the purchase and sale of the Notes and Membership Interests pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement.
LMC, C3, C3 II, and Larry Buffington shall have each executed and delivered to LMT a duly executed counterpart of the Operating Agreement.
LMC, C3, C3 II, and Bank Midwest shall have each executed and delivered to LMT a duly executed counterpart of an Escrow Agreement.
Larry Buffington shall have delivered to LMC a duly executed counterpart of the Buffington Employment Agreement.
15
LMC shall have delivered to LMT a duly executed counterpart of a Services Agreement.
LMC shall have delivered to LMT a duly executed counterpart of the License Agreement.
The Board of Directors of LMT shall have received the PCE Opinions from PCE Valuations.
LMT shall have received all consents and/or approvals from third parties necessary for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Subsequent to the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions of this Article 10, LMT shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless LMC and its directors, officers, employees, agents, Affiliates and assigns (collectively, the LMC Indemnified Persons) from and against all losses, liabilities, damages, deficiencies, costs or expenses, including interest and penalties imposed or assessed by any judicial or administrative body and reasonable attorneys fees, whether or not arising out of third-party claims and including all amounts paid in investigation, defense or settlement of the foregoing, net of all tax savings for the foregoing (collectively, Losses) suffered or incurred by any LMC Indemnified Person based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of (i) any inaccuracy in or breach of (without regard to any knowledge, dollar threshold or materiality qualification contained therein) any representation or warranty of LMT in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, (ii) any breach of (without regard to any knowledge, dollar threshold or materiality qualification contained herein) any covenant or agreement of LMT in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, and (iii) any Liability of the Division other than Assumed Liabilities.
Subsequent to the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions of this Article 10, LMC shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless LMT, its directors, officers, employees, agents, Affiliates and assigns from and against all Losses suffered or incurred by any such Person based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of (i) any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty of LMC in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto, (ii) any breach of any covenant or agreement of LMC in this Agreement or in any document delivered pursuant hereto or (iii) any Assumed Liabilities.
16
Except for fraud, as to which claims may be brought without limitation as to time, amount or the other provisions of this Section 10:
17
Any payments made pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement shall be treated for all Tax purposes as adjustments to the consideration to be paid hereunder and no party or any of its Affiliates shall take any position on a Tax Return or in any proceeding with any taxing authority contrary to such treatment, unless otherwise required by law.
The closing of this transaction (the Closing) shall take place at the offices of Foley & Lardner LLP, 100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2700, Tampa, Florida at 10:00 a.m. (local time) on the date hereof or at such other time and place as the parties hereto shall agree upon. Such date is referred to in this Agreement as the Closing Date.
At the Closing, LMT shall deliver to LMC the following documents, in each case duly executed or otherwise in proper form:
18
counsel to transfer, assign, convey and deliver to LMC the Transferred Assets as contemplated hereby.
At the Closing, LMC shall deliver to LMT the following documents, in each case duly executed or otherwise in proper form:
19
This Agreement may be terminated without further liability of any party at any time prior to the Closing by mutual written agreement of LMC and LMT.
20
From time to time, at LMCs request and without further consideration, LMT will execute and deliver to LMC such documents, instruments and consents and take such other action as LMC may reasonably request in order to consummate more effectively the transactions contemplated hereby, to discharge the covenants of LMT and to vest in LMC good, valid and marketable title to the business and assets being transferred hereunder.
Both the timing and the content of all disclosure to third parties and public announcements concerning the transactions provided for in this Agreement by either LMT or LMC shall be subject to the approval of the other in all essential respects, except that LMCs approval shall not be required as to any statements and other information which LMT may submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission or LMTs stockholders or be required to make pursuant to any rule or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission or national securities exchange or national over-the-counter market or otherwise required by law.
LMC and LMT agree that any breach of any partys obligation to consummate the contribution, purchase and sale of the Transferred Assets on the Closing Date, will result in irreparable injury to the other parties for which a remedy at law would be inadequate; and that, in addition to any relief at law which may be available to the injured party or parties for such breach and regardless of any other provision contained in this Agreement, the injured party or parties shall be entitled to injunctive and other equitable relief as a court may grant. This Section 13.4 shall not be construed to limit any injured partys right to obtain equitable relief for other breaches of this Agreement under general equitable standards.
This Agreement shall be governed by and be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof. Any legal suit, action or proceeding brought by LMT or LMC, or any of their respective Affiliates, arising out of or based upon this Agreement shall be instituted in the courts of the
21
State of Texas or the Courts of the United States of America located in the State of Texas (collectively, the Courts), and each of LMT and LMC (on its behalf and on behalf of its Affiliates) waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocable submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING (INCLUDING ANY COUNTERCLAIM) ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT.
LMC and LMT may amend, modify and supplement this Agreement in such manner as may be agreed upon by them in writing.
All notices, requests, demands and other communications hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be: (a) personally delivered; (b) sent by telecopier, facsimile transmission or other electronic means of transmitting written documents; or (c) sent to the parties at their respective addresses indicated herein by registered or certified U.S. mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid, or by private overnight mail courier service. The respective addresses to be used for all such notices, demands or requests are as follows:
(a) If to LMC, to:
30452 Esperanza,
Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688
Attention: Larry Buffington, Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (949) 635-2108
(with a copy to)
C3 Capital, LLC
4520 Main Street
Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Facsimile: 816-756-5552
or to such other person or address as LMC shall furnish to LMT in writing.
(b) If to LMT, to:
30452 Esperanza,
Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688
Attention: John Kang, Chairman
22
Facsimile: (949) 635-2108
(with a copy to)
Curt Creely, Esq.
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street
Suite 2700
Tampa, FL 33602-5810
Facsimile: 813-221-4210
Telephone: 813-225-4122
or to such other person or address as LMT shall furnish to LMC in writing.
If personally delivered, such communication shall be deemed delivered upon actual receipt; if electronically transmitted pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered the next business day after transmission (and sender shall bear the burden of proof of delivery); if sent by overnight courier pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered upon receipt; and if sent by U.S. mail pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered as of the date of delivery indicated on the receipt issued by the relevant postal service, or, if the addressee fails or refuses to accept delivery, as of the date of such failure or refusal. Any party to this Agreement may change its address for the purposes of this Agreement by giving notice thereof in accordance with this Section.
Regardless of whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, each party shall pay all fees and expenses of its legal, accounting, investment banking and other professional counsel and agents in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to Sections 10 and 12.2(c) hereof.
This instrument embodies the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the transactions contemplated herein, and there have been and are no agreements, representations or warranties between the parties other than those set forth or provided for herein.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
The headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not constitute a part hereof.
23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date and year first above written.
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By: /s/ John Kang
John Kang, Chairman of the Board
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
By: /s/ Larry Buffington
Larry Buffington, President and Chief
Executive Officer
24
Exhibit A
Form of LMC Limited Liability Company Agreement
OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
A Delaware Limited Liability Company
Adopted as of July 24, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Article I |
|
FORMATION AND ORGANIZATION |
|
1 |
Section 1.1 |
|
NAME AND FORMATION |
|
1 |
Section 1.2 |
|
PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS |
|
1 |
Section 1.3 |
|
REGISTERED OFFICE AND REGISTERED AGENT |
|
1 |
Section 1.4 |
|
TERM |
|
1 |
Section 1.5 |
|
NO STATE LAW PARTNERSHIP |
|
2 |
Article II |
|
PURPOSE AND POWERS OF THE COMPANY |
|
2 |
Section 2.1 |
|
PURPOSE |
|
2 |
Section 2.2 |
|
POWERS OF THE COMPANY |
|
2 |
Article III |
|
capital structure, contributions to capital and capital accounts |
|
2 |
Section 3.1 |
|
INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
|
2 |
Section 3.2 |
|
ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
|
2 |
Section 3.3 |
|
RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS |
|
2 |
Section 3.4 |
|
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS |
|
2 |
Section 3.5 |
|
CAPITAL STRUCTURES AND PERCENTAGE INTERESTS |
|
3 |
Section 3.6 |
|
LOANS BY MEMBERS |
|
4 |
Section 3.7 |
|
PROFITS INTEREST OF CLASS C HOLDERS |
|
4 |
Article IV |
|
allocations of taxable profits and losses |
|
4 |
Section 4.1 |
|
DETERMINATION OF PROFIT OR LOSS |
|
4 |
Section 4.2 |
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES |
|
4 |
Section 4.3 |
|
ALLOCATION |
|
5 |
Section 4.4 |
|
SPECIAL ALLOCATIONS |
|
5 |
Section 4.5 |
|
BUILT-IN GAIN OR LOSS |
|
7 |
Section 4.6 |
|
INCOME CHARACTERIZATION |
|
7 |
Section 4.7 |
|
CREDITS |
|
7 |
Section 4.8 |
|
CHANGE IN INTERESTS |
|
7 |
Section 4.9 |
|
CREDITING ACCOUNTS |
|
8 |
Article V |
|
DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
8 |
Section 5.1 |
|
DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS |
|
8 |
Section 5.2 |
|
ALLOCATION |
|
8 |
Section 5.3 |
|
LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
8 |
Section 5.4 |
|
MANDATORY TAX DISTRIBUTIONS |
|
9 |
Article VI |
|
duration of business; termination |
|
9 |
Section 6.1 |
|
DURATION OF COMPANY |
|
9 |
Section 6.2 |
|
DEATH, ETC., OF MEMBER |
|
9 |
Section 6.3 |
|
LIQUIDATION |
|
9 |
Article VII |
|
RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF MEMBERS |
|
10 |
Section 7.1 |
|
LIABILITIES OF MEMBERS |
|
10 |
i
Section 7.2 |
|
LIMITATIONS ON POWERS OF MEMBERS |
|
10 |
Section 7.3 |
|
PROHIBITION AGAINST PARTITION |
|
10 |
Article VIII |
|
meetings of members |
|
10 |
Section 8.1 |
|
ANNUAL MEETING |
|
10 |
Section 8.2 |
|
SPECIAL MEETING |
|
10 |
Section 8.3 |
|
PLACE OF MEETING |
|
11 |
Section 8.4 |
|
NOTICE OF MEETING |
|
11 |
Section 8.5 |
|
WAIVER OF NOTICE |
|
11 |
Section 8.6 |
|
FIXING OF RECORD DATE |
|
11 |
Section 8.7 |
|
QUORUM |
|
11 |
Section 8.8 |
|
PROXIES |
|
11 |
Section 8.9 |
|
VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
|
12 |
Section 8.10 |
|
VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS BY CERTAIN HOLDERS |
|
12 |
Section 8.11 |
|
ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OR TELEPHONE CONFERENCE |
|
12 |
Section 8.12 |
|
ANNUAL REPORTS, ETC. |
|
13 |
Article IX |
|
BOARD OF MANAGERS |
|
13 |
Section 9.1 |
|
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL |
|
13 |
Section 9.2 |
|
NUMBER AND ELECTION |
|
13 |
Section 9.3 |
|
RESIGNATION |
|
13 |
Section 9.4 |
|
REMOVAL OF MANAGER |
|
13 |
Section 9.5 |
|
EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED RIGHTS AND POWERS |
|
14 |
Section 9.6 |
|
CERTAIN LIMITATIONS |
|
14 |
Section 9.7 |
|
MEETINGS OF MANAGERS |
|
15 |
Section 9.8 |
|
COMPENSATION |
|
16 |
Article X |
|
OFFICERS |
|
16 |
Section 10.1 |
|
NUMBER |
|
16 |
Section 10.2 |
|
ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE |
|
17 |
Section 10.3 |
|
REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION |
|
17 |
Section 10.4 |
|
VACANCIES |
|
17 |
Section 10.5 |
|
CHAIR |
|
17 |
Section 10.6 |
|
PRESIDENT |
|
17 |
Section 10.7 |
|
VICE PRESIDENTS |
|
17 |
Section 10.8 |
|
SECRETARY |
|
17 |
Section 10.9 |
|
TREASURER |
|
18 |
Section 10.10 |
|
SALARIES |
|
18 |
Article XI |
|
INDEMNIFICATION OF MEMBERS, managers and directors |
|
18 |
Section 11.1 |
|
RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION |
|
18 |
Section 11.2 |
|
ADVANCES |
|
18 |
Section 11.3 |
|
SAVINGS CLAUSE |
|
18 |
ii
Article XII |
|
ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
|
19 |
Section 12.1 |
|
GENERAL RESTRICTION ON ASSIGNMENT |
|
19 |
Section 12.2 |
|
RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL |
|
19 |
Section 12.3 |
|
INVOLUNTARY TRANSFER |
|
21 |
Section 12.4 |
|
TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT |
|
22 |
Section 12.5 |
|
WITHDRAWALS |
|
23 |
Section 12.6 |
|
RIGHTS OF ASSIGNEE OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
|
23 |
Section 12.7 |
|
SUBSTITUTED MEMBER |
|
23 |
Section 12.8 |
|
SECURITIES LAWS |
|
24 |
Section 12.9 |
|
INVALID TRANSFER |
|
24 |
Section 12.10 |
|
DISTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS IN RESPECT OF A TRANSFERRED INTEREST |
|
24 |
Section 12.11 |
|
DRAG-ALONG RIGHTS |
|
24 |
Section 12.12 |
|
APPLICABILITY OF PROVISIONS TO CLASS A HOLDERS |
|
25 |
Article XIII |
|
CONVERSION TO CORPORATE SOLUTION |
|
26 |
Article XIV |
|
BOOKS AND RECORDS |
|
26 |
Section 14.1 |
|
BOOKS AND RECORDS |
|
26 |
Section 14.2 |
|
CUSTODY OF MEMBER FUNDS; BANK ACCOUNTS |
|
27 |
Section 14.3 |
|
ACCOUNTANTS |
|
27 |
Section 14.4 |
|
SECTION 754 ELECTION |
|
27 |
Section 14.5 |
|
FISCAL YEAR |
|
27 |
Section 14.6 |
|
TAX MATTERS PARTNER |
|
27 |
Section 14.7 |
|
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND TAX RETURN INFORMATION |
|
27 |
Section 14.8 |
|
MONTHLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
|
28 |
Section 14.9 |
|
INSPECTION RIGHTS |
|
28 |
Article XV |
|
employment agreements |
|
28 |
Article XVI |
|
definitions |
|
28 |
Section 16.1 |
|
DEFINITIONS |
|
28 |
Article XVII |
|
agreement prepared by attorney for company |
|
33 |
Article XVIII |
|
amendments |
|
33 |
Article XIX |
|
manager and member relations to the company |
|
33 |
Article XX |
|
CHOICE OF LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; AND WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
|
34 |
Section 20.1 |
|
LAW |
|
34 |
Section 20.2 |
|
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
|
34 |
iii
Article XXI |
|
MISCELLANEOUS |
|
34 |
Section 21.1 |
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DELAY OR OMISSIONS |
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34 |
Section 21.2 |
|
WAIVER |
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34 |
Section 21.3 |
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WAIVER OF PARTITION |
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34 |
Section 21.4 |
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SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS |
|
34 |
Section 21.5 |
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NOTICES |
|
35 |
Section 21.6 |
|
ENTIRE AGREEMENT |
|
35 |
Section 21.7 |
|
PRONOUNS |
|
35 |
Section 21.8 |
|
TITLES AND SUBTITLES |
|
35 |
Section 21.9 |
|
SEVERABILITY |
|
35 |
Section 21.10 |
|
BINDING EFFECT |
|
36 |
Section 21.11 |
|
CREDITORS |
|
36 |
Section 21.12 |
|
EXECUTION OF ADDITIONAL INSTRUMENTS |
|
36 |
Section 21.13 |
|
RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE |
|
36 |
Section 21.14 |
|
COUNTERPARTS |
|
36 |
iv
THIS OPERATING AGREEMENT (Agreement) is hereby entered into effective as of the 24th day of July, 2007, by and between the persons identified as Members on Exhibit A attached hereto and executing this Agreement on the signature pages hereof (each of whom is sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a Member and collectively as Members) and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company).
RECITALS
The Company was organized in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act upon the filing of a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effective July 9, 2007. The parties hereby provide for the Companys capitalization and management and its affairs and the conduct of its business.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
Section 1.1. NAME AND FORMATION. The name of the Company is: LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC. All Company business shall be conducted in the name of LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC or such other names that comply with applicable law as the Board of Managers may select from time to time.
Section 1.2. PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS. The initial principal office of the Company will be located at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688, and may be changed to such other place within or without the State of Delaware as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Managers. It is contemplated that the initial principal office will move to the Houston, Texas metropolitan area when a location for such office is leased in that area.
Section 1.3. REGISTERED OFFICE AND REGISTERED AGENT. The Companys initial registered agent and office shall be CorpDirect Agents, Inc., 615 South DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware 19901. The Company may change its registered agent or registered office to any other place or places in the State of Delaware as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Managers.
Section 1.4. TERM. The term of the Company shall be perpetual, unless the Company is dissolved in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Section 1.5. NO STATE LAW PARTNERSHIP. The Members intend that the Company (i) shall be taxed as a partnership for all applicable federal, state and local income tax purposes and (ii) shall not be a partnership or joint venture for any other purpose, and that no Member or any Manager shall, by virtue of this Agreement, be a partner or joint venturer of any other Member or Manager.
Article II.
PURPOSE AND POWERS OF THE COMPANY
Section 2.1. PURPOSE. The Company is formed for the purpose of manufacturing and applying metallic coating to various products and engaging in any other business activity permitted under the Act as the Board of Managers may determine from time to time.
Section 2.2. POWERS OF THE COMPANY. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall have the power and authority to take any and all actions necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental or convenient to or for the furtherance of the purposes set forth in Section 2.1, and all powers reasonably connected with such activities and businesses that may be legally exercised by limited liability companies under the Act, and may engage in all activities necessary, customary, convenient, or incident to any of the foregoing.
Article III.
capital structure,
contributions to capital
and capital accounts
Section 3.1. INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS. The Members have previously contributed, or shall contribute simultaneously with the execution hereof, capital to the Company in accordance with the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A (the Initial Capital Contributions) in exchange for their respective Membership Units.
Section 3.2. ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS. The Member may make additional contributions of capital to the Company as the Member determines are necessary, appropriate or desirable; provided, however, that the Member shall have no obligation to contribute any additional capital to the Company, and except as set forth in the Act, the Member shall have no personal liability for any obligations of the Company.
Section 3.3. RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS. Until the dissolution and liquidation of the Company, no Member shall have the right to demand or receive any part of the Members capital contribution and there is no right given to any Member to demand and receive property other than cash in return for the Members capital contribution.
Section 3.4. CAPITAL ACCOUNTS. An individual Capital Account shall be maintained for each Member in accordance with Section 704(b) of the Code, paragraph 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the accompanying Treasury Regulations, and the following rules:
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contributions made by the Member, (ii) any amount credited to the Capital Account of a Member pursuant to Section 4.9 hereof as a result of any Company income, profits or gains allocated to the Member (and as adjusted pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the Treasury Regulations), and (iii) the amount of any Company liabilities assumed by the Member or that are secured by any Company property distributed to that Member, and decreased by: (i) the amount of money and the fair market value of any property (other than money) comprising any distributions to the Member pursuant to Article V hereof, (ii) any amount debited to the Capital Account of a Member pursuant to Section 4.9 hereof as a result of any Company expenses, deductions, losses and credits allocated to the Member (and as adjusted pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the Treasury Regulations), and (iii) the amount of any liabilities of such Member that are assumed by the Company or that are secured by any property contributed by that Member to the Company.
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Section 3.6. LOANS BY MEMBERS. A Member may at any time lend funds to the Company as may be agreed upon by the Board of Managers. Such funds shall represent a debt, payable on demand, unless otherwise specifically provided, from the Company to the Member making the loan, and interest, at a rate agreed upon by the Board of Managers, shall be paid thereon and charged as an expense to the Company.
Section 3.7. PROFITS INTEREST OF CLASS C HOLDERS. The Class C Holders shall own a percentage of the profits of the Company equal to the right to receive their respective percentage interest as shown on Exhibit A, attached hereto, of the available cash distributed among the Members pursuant to Section 5.2 and Section 5.3. In addition, taxable income shall be allocated to the Class C Holders equal to their respective percentage interest as shown on Exhibit A, attached hereto, of the Net Profits allocated among the Members pursuant to Section 4.3(a)(ii).
It is the agreement of the Members that the rights of the Class C Holders under this Section 3.7 shall be limited to receiving allocations of taxable income and distributions of cash as described herein, but that the Class C Holders shall not receive any other rights in and shall not participate in any other allocations of taxable income, loss, credit, deduction, gain, or other tax items or distributions of cash from the Company except as specifically provided in this Section 3.7.
Section 4.1. DETERMINATION OF PROFIT OR LOSS. The items of income, gains, expenses, deductions, losses and credits generated by the Company for federal income tax purposes shall be determined in accordance with a generally accepted method of accounting as soon as practicable after the close of the fiscal year of the Company.
Section 4.2. COSTS AND EXPENSES. The Company shall pay all expenses (which expenses shall be billed directly to the Company) of the Company which may include but are not limited to: (i) legal, audit, accounting, and other fees; (ii) expenses and taxes incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution and transfer of documents evidencing ownership of Membership Units in the Company or in connection with the business of the Company; (iii) expenses of organizing, revising, amending, converting, modifying or terminating the Company; (iv) expenses in connection with distributions made by the Company to, and communications and bookkeeping work necessary in maintaining relations with, the Members; and (v) costs of any accounting, statistical or bookkeeping equipment necessary for the maintenance of the books and records of the Company.
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Section 4.3. ALLOCATION. The net profits, net gains and net losses generated by the Company for federal income tax purposes for a year shall be allocated among the Members as follows:
Section 4.4. SPECIAL ALLOCATIONS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the following special allocations shall be made in the following order:
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), and this Section 4.4(a) is
5
intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in that Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Regulations. This Section 4.4(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in that Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
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Section 4.5. BUILT-IN GAIN OR LOSS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article IV, in accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the accompanying Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss and deduction with respect to any property other than cash contributed to the capital of the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members so as to take into account any variation between (i) the adjusted basis of such property to the Company for federal income tax purposes on the date of contribution and (ii) the fair market value of such property on the date contributed to the Company, as determined by the Board of Managers.
Section 4.6. INCOME CHARACTERIZATION. For purposes of determining the character (as ordinary income or capital gain) of any taxable income of the Company allocated to the Members pursuant to this Article IV, such portion of the taxable income of the Company allocated pursuant to this Article IV which is treated as ordinary income attributable to the recapture of depreciation shall, to the extent possible, be allocated among the Members in the proportion which (i) the amount of depreciation previously allocated to each Member bears to (ii) the total of such depreciation allocated to all Members. This Section 4.6 shall not alter the amount of allocations among the Members pursuant to this Article IV, but merely the character of income so allocated.
Section 4.7. CREDITS. Tax credits shall be allocated among the Members in accordance with Section 4.3 hereof.
Section 4.8. CHANGE IN INTERESTS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a change in the Members Percentage Interests in the Company during a year, whether occasioned by admission of a new Member, additional contributions, assignments of Membership Units or otherwise, the allocation of items of income and expense shall be made so as to reflect the Members varying Percentage Interests in the Company during the year. Profits and losses for the year shall be prorated on a daily basis and allocated among the Members based upon the period of time during which they held their respective Percentage Interests.
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Section 4.9. CREDITING ACCOUNTS. Items of income, gains, expenses, deductions, losses and credits shall be credited or debited, as the case may be, to each Members Capital Account created pursuant to Section 3.4 as provided in this Article.
Section 5.1. DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS. The Company may make distributions of any amounts in excess of its reasonable operating requirements as determined by the Board of Managers. The amounts available for distribution may be generated by operations of the Company through sale, condemnation, financing or refinancing of assets of the Company, by collection of amounts owed to the Company or by any other transaction. In the case of amounts attributable to a Capital Transaction, the net proceeds to be distributed hereunder shall be the net cash proceeds received by the Company after payment of, or provision for, all Company debts, obligations and reserves required or permitted to be paid upon, or incurred or established in connection with, the receipt by the Company of such proceeds (said reserves to be established in the reasonable discretion of the Board of Managers), and all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the Capital Transaction giving rise to such proceeds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no distribution shall be made unless after the distribution the Company retains assets sufficient to pay all its debts as they become due and such distribution, if made, would not cause the Company to otherwise become insolvent.
Section 5.2. ALLOCATION. Distributions of available cash pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof shall be made to the Members according to their respective Percentage Interests in the Company at that time.
Section 5.3. LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS. After giving effect to all Member contributions, distributions, allocations, and capital account adjustments for all taxable years of the Company (including the taxable year during which the Company is liquidated), the Company shall distribute the liquidation proceeds derived from the dissolution, winding-up, liquidation, and termination of the Company (plus any remaining assets of the Company that are to be distributed in kind to the Members) in the following priority and proportions:
8
The Board of Managers shall use reasonable efforts to cause the proceeds from a liquidation of the Company to be distributed in the same fiscal year in which the sale of the Companys assets occurs.
Section 5.4. MANDATORY TAX DISTRIBUTIONS. In order to permit the Members to pay taxes on Company taxable income, the Company shall, to the extent of Available Cash, distribute cash at least annually and no later than 75 days after the end of a Fiscal Year, an amount which, at the time of such distribution, when added to all prior distributions pursuant to this Section 5.4, equals the cumulative maximum tax payable by an individual taxpayer at the highest combined marginal tax rates of federal and state income taxes imposed on resident individuals in the United States on the taxable income of the Company. Such distribution shall be made ratably to the Members in proportion to their respective Member Percentages.
Section 6.1. DURATION OF COMPANY. The Company shall continue until the earlier of:
Section 6.2. DEATH, ETC., OF MEMBER. The Company shall not be dissolved upon the death, insanity, total disability, bankruptcy, dissolution or withdrawal of any Member, or by the assignment by any Member of all of the Membership Units or Economic Interest in the Company.
Section 6.3. LIQUIDATION. In the event of termination of the Company:
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Section 7.1. LIABILITIES OF MEMBERS. No Member shall be obligated to make capital contributions to the Company except as provided in Article III. No Member shall have any personal liability with respect to the liabilities or obligations of the Company except as provided in Article III. Failure of the Company to observe any formalities or requirements relating to the exercise of its powers or the management of its business or affairs under this Agreement or the Act shall not be grounds for imposing personal liability on the Members for liabilities or obligations of the Company.
Section 7.2. LIMITATIONS ON POWERS OF MEMBERS. Except as expressly authorized by this Agreement, no Member may, directly or indirectly, (a) resign, retire or withdraw from the Company, (b) dissolve, terminate or liquidate the Company, (c) petition a court for the dissolution, termination or liquidation of the Company, or (d) cause any property of the Company to be subject to the authority of any court, trustee or receiver (including suits for partition and bankruptcy, insolvency, and similar proceedings).
Section 7.3. PROHIBITION AGAINST PARTITION. Each Member irrevocably waives any and all rights the Member may have to maintain an action for partition with respect to any property of the Company.
Section 8.1. ANNUAL MEETING. The annual meeting of the Members shall be held between January 1st and December 31st of each year, on such date and at such hour as may be specified in the Notice of Meeting or in a duly executed Waiver of Notice thereof, for the purpose of electing Managers to serve for the ensuing year and the transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting. If the day fixed for the annual meeting shall be a legal holiday in the State of Texas, such meeting shall be held on the next succeeding business day.
Section 8.2. SPECIAL MEETING. Special meetings of the Members, for any purpose or purposes, may be called by the President or by a majority of the Board of Managers or by any Member owning Membership Units in the Company.
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Section 8.3. PLACE OF MEETING. The Board of Managers may designate any place, either within or without the State of Delaware, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, as the place of meeting for any annual or special meeting of Members. If no designation is made by the Board of Managers, the place of meeting shall be the principal office of the Company in the State of Texas.
Section 8.4. NOTICE OF MEETING. Written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered to each Member of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by first-class mail, by or at the direction of the President or the Secretary or by the Members calling the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered at the earliest date of the following: (a) when received; (b) five days after its deposit in the United States mail addressed to the Member at his address as it appears on the records of the Company, with the postage thereon prepaid; or (c) on the date shown on the return receipt if sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested.
Section 8.5. WAIVER OF NOTICE. Members may waive notice of a meeting before or after the date and time specified in the written notice of meeting. All waivers of notice must be in writing, be signed by the Member entitled to the notice and be delivered to the Company for inclusion in the appropriate records. None of the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, a Members meeting must be specified in a written waiver of notice. Attendance of a Member at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting, unless the Member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting.
Section 8.6. FIXING OF RECORD DATE. The Board of Managers may fix a date, not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date set for any meeting of the Members, as the record date as of which the Members of record entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting and any adjournment thereof shall be determined.
Section 8.7. QUORUM. A majority of the Membership Units of the Company, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of the Members. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, it shall not be necessary to give any notice of the adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, and any business may be transacted at the adjourned meeting that might have been transacted at the original date of the meeting. If, however, after the adjournment, the Board of Managers fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given in compliance with 4.0 to each Member of record on the new record date entitled to vote at such meeting. After a quorum has been established at a Members meeting, the subsequent withdrawal of Members, so as to reduce the Membership Units entitled to vote at the meeting below the percentage required for a quorum, shall not affect the validity of any action taken at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Section 8.8. PROXIES. Every Member entitled to vote at a meeting of Members or to express consent or dissent without a meeting, or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact, may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. The proxy must be executed in writing by the Member or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. Such proxy shall be filed with the Company before or at the time of such meeting or at the time of expressing such consent or dissent without a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven (11) months after the date thereof unless provided otherwise in the proxy.
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Section 8.9. VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS. Except as provided in 6.0, each Member shall be entitled to one (1) vote per one (1) Membership Unit (and a corresponding fractional vote for each fraction of a Membership Unit) upon each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the Members. If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of the Members owning a majority of the Membership Units represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the Members unless a greater percentage is required by the Delaware Statutes, this Agreement or the Companys Certificate of Formation.
Section 8.10. VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Membership Units standing in the name of a corporation may be voted by the officer, agent or proxy designated by the bylaws of the corporate Member or, in the absence of any applicable bylaws, by such person as the managers of the corporate Member may designate. Proof of such designation may be made by presentation of a certified copy of the bylaws or other instrument of the corporate Member. In the absence of any such designation or, in case of conflicting designation by the corporate Member, the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president, the secretary, and the treasurer of the corporate Member shall be presumed to possess, in that order, authority to vote such Membership Units.
Membership Units held by an administrator, executor, guardian or conservator may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such Membership Units into his name.
Membership Units standing in the name of a trustee may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, but no trustee shall be entitled to vote Membership Units held by him without a transfer of such Membership Units into his name.
Membership Units standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and Membership Units held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name, if authority so to do be contained in an appropriate order of the court by which such receiver was appointed.
A Member whose Membership Units are pledged shall be entitled to vote such Membership Units until the Membership Units have been transferred into the name of the pledgee, and thereafter the pledgee or his nominee shall be entitled to vote the Membership Units so transferred only in the event the pledgee becomes a Substituted Member (as defined in Section 12.3 hereinbelow).
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Section 8.12. ANNUAL REPORTS, ETC.. The Company shall file any necessary reports with the State of Delaware and pay the annual tax for Limited Liability Companies to the State of Delaware.
Section 9.1. MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL. The management and control of the Company shall be vested in the Board of Managers. The Board of Managers shall have, except as specifically limited in this Agreement, full and exclusive authority in the management and control of the Company, and shall have all the rights and powers which are otherwise conferred by law or are necessary or advisable for the discharge of their duties and the management of the business and affairs of the Company.
Section 9.2. NUMBER AND ELECTION. The Board of Managers shall consist of three Managers (unless it has only two Managers as a result of the last two sentences of this paragraph). Managers shall be elected as follows: Members holding Class A Units shall have the right to elect one Manager, Members holding Class B Units shall have the right to elect one Manager, and Larry Buffington shall serve as a Manager. In the event of the death, resignation or removal of a Manager, the Member who elected such Manager may elect a successor Manager. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Larry Buffington ceases to be actively employed by the Company on a full-time basis as the Companys principal executive officer, then as of the date of such cessation, he shall cease to serve as a Manager, and the size of the Board of Managers will thereupon be reduced to two Managers. In addition, Larry Buffington shall not have the right to serve as a Manager during any period of time during which he is serving as an officer or employee of Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (LMT)). The Member holding Class A Units hereby elects John Kang to serve as an initial Manager, and the Members holding Class B Units hereby elect Robert Smith to serve as an initial Manager.
Section 9.3. RESIGNATION. A Manager may resign at any time by delivering written notice to the Board of Managers or to the Company. A resignation is effective when notice is delivered unless the notice specifies a later effective date.
Section 9.4. REMOVAL OF MANAGER. Each Member may remove its elected Manager, with or without cause, at any time.
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Section 9.5. EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED RIGHTS AND POWERS. Without limiting the generality of Section 9.1, but subject to the provisions of Section 9.6, the Board of Managers are expressly authorized on behalf of the Company to:
Section 9.6. CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, and in addition to other acts expressly prohibited by this Agreement or by law, the Board of Managers, without the prior written consent or approval of the Members holding a Supermajority (as defined in Article XVI) of the issued and outstanding Membership Units, may not cause the Company to do any of the following:
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Section 9.7. MEETINGS OF MANAGERS.
15
Subject to the requirements of the Act, the Certificate of Formation or this Agreement, the Board of Managers, or members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers, may participate in and hold a meeting of the Managers or any committee of Managers, as the case may be, by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can speak to and hear each other, and participation in such meeting shall constitute attendance and presence in person at such meeting, except where a person participates in the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
Section 9.8. COMPENSATION. If approved by the Board of Managers and the Members, one or more Managers, or members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers, may be reasonably compensated for services rendered. Each Manager and members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers shall be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in attending meetings.
Section 10.1. NUMBER. The Officers of the Company shall be the President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, each of whom shall be elected by the Board of Managers. Such other Officers and assistant Officers and agents as may be deemed necessary may be elected or appointed by the Board of Managers. Any two (2) or more offices may be held by the same person. The Board of Managers hereby elects Larry Buffington as the initial President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company to serve until his successor his duly elected or until his earlier resignation or removal.
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Section 10.2. ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE. The Officers of the Company shall be elected annually by the Board of Managers at the regular meeting of the Managers held after each annual meeting of the Members. If the election of Officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. Each Officer shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified or until his earlier resignation, removal from office or death.
Section 10.3. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any Officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Managers may be removed by the Board of Managers with or without cause, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Election or appointment of an Officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights. Any Officer of the Company may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Managers. Any such resignation shall take effect after time specified therein, or, if the time is not specified therein, upon its acceptance by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.4. VACANCIES. A vacancy, however occurring, in any office may be filled by the Board of Managers for the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 10.5. CHAIR. The Chair of the Board of Managers, if one is elected or appointed, shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Managers and shall have such other powers and duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Managers, upon written directions given to him or her pursuant to resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.6. PRESIDENT. The President shall be the principal executive Officer of the Company and, subject to the control of the Board of Managers, shall in general supervise and control all of the business affairs of the Company. The President shall, when present, preside at all meetings of the Members and of the Board of Managers, unless the Board of Managers has elected a Chair of the Board of Managers and the Chair is present at such meeting. The President may sign deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments which the Board of Managers has authorized to be executed, except in cases where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Managers or by this Agreement to some other Officer or agent of the Company, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed; and in general shall perform all duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.7. VICE PRESIDENTS. If a Vice-President is elected or appointed, in the absence of the President or in the event of his death, inability or refusal to act, the Vice-President shall have the duties of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the President. The Vice-President shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or the Board of Managers.
Section 10.8. SECRETARY. The Secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of all the meetings of the Members and the Board of Managers in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the Company records; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each Member; (e) have general charge of the Membership Unit transfer books of the Company, if the Company issues certificates representing such Membership Units; and (f) in general perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Managers.
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Section 10.9. TREASURER. The Treasurer shall: (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Company; receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Company from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys in the name of the Company in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as shall be selected by the Board of Managers; and (b) in general perform all of the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Managers. If required by the Board of Managers, the Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Managers shall determine.
Section 10.10. SALARIES. The salaries of the Officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Managers and no Officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by reason of the fact that he is also a Manager of the Company.
Section 11.1. RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION. The Company shall indemnify the Members, Managers and Officers to the fullest extent allowed by law from all claims brought by third parties relating to or arising out of the Companys business. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Members, Managers and Officers to the fullest extent permitted or authorized by the Act or future legislation or by current or future judicial or administrative decision (but, in the case of future legislation or decision, only to the extent that it permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights than permitted prior to the legislation or decision), against all fines, liabilities, settlements, losses, damages, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees, asserted against the Member, Manager and/or Officer or incurred by any of them in their capacity as Member, Manager and/or Officer or arising out of their status as Member, Manager an/or Officer, as the case may be. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled. The Company may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and the indemnified persons against all fines, liabilities, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees, whether or not the Company would have the legal power to indemnify him directly against such liability.
Section 11.2. ADVANCES. Costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by a person referred to in Section 11.1 in defending a civil or criminal suit, action or proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking to repay all amounts advanced if it is ultimately determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company as authorized by this Article.
Section 11.3. SAVINGS CLAUSE. If this Article XI or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Company shall nevertheless indemnify and hold harmless the Members, Managers, Officers or any other person indemnified pursuant to this Article XI as to costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys fee), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement with respect to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative to the full extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Article XI that shall not have been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
18
The Transfer of any Membership Units or Economic Interests in violation of the prohibition contained in this Section 12.1 shall be deemed invalid, null and void, and of no force and effect. Any Person to whom Membership Units are attempted to be Transferred in violation of this Section 12.1 shall not be entitled to vote on matters coming before the Members, participate in the management of the Company, act as an agent of the Company, receive distributions from the Company or have any other rights in or with respect to the Membership Units. Any person to whom an Economic Interest is attempted to be transferred in violation of this Section 12.1 shall not be entitled to receive distributions from the Company or have any other rights in or with respect to the Economic Interest.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term Transfer, or Transferred, when used in this Agreement with respect to the Membership Units or Economic Interests, includes a sale, assignment, gift, pledge, encumbrance or any other disposition, whether voluntary, by operation of law or otherwise, and transferee and transferor have corresponding meanings. Further, any such proposed Transfer must be accomplished by written instrument satisfactory in form and content to the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be), accompanied by such assurances of genuineness and effectiveness of signatures and the obtaining of any governmental approvals or legal opinions as the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be) may reasonably require and payment of any reasonable costs of transfer as the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be) may require and all transfer taxes as may be imposed.
In the event of a change of control (as defined hereinbelow) of the Class A Holder, the Class C Holder shall be deemed to have made an offer to sell all of his Membership Units and Economic Interests to the Company immediately prior to the effectuation of the change of control in accordance with the terms of Section 12.2 hereinbelow; provided, however, that for purposes of this provision, the per Membership Unit purchase price for the Offered Interest shall be the Fair Market Value (as defined in Article XVI hereinbelow) of the Offered Interest and the terms of payment shall be the payment terms set forth in Section 12.2(d) below. For purposes of this provision, the term change of control shall mean a transaction or series of transactions (related or unrelated) which result in the Class A Holder no longer owning, immediately after such transaction or series of transactions, in excess of fifty percent (50%) (determined by vote and value) of the issued and outstanding equity securities or beneficial interests of the Company.
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The notice of exercise of option shall specify a date for the closing of the redemption of the Offered Interest (hereinafter referred to as the Closing or the Closing Date), which shall not be less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the expiration of the time within which the Company may exercise its option.
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The notice of exercise of option shall specify a date for the closing of the redemption of the Affected Interest (hereinafter referred to as the Closing or the Closing Date), which shall not be less than thirty (30) days nor more than ninety (90) days after the expiration of the time within which the Company may exercise its option.
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The redemption price shall be paid within ninety (90) days after the Company notifies Buffington or his successor of the election to redeem his Class C Units. The redemption price shall be paid in cash to the extent it will not impair the operations of the Company, and the balance shall be paid by a promissory note payable on the first anniversary of the Termination Event with interest at Prime Rate published in the Wall Street Journal, adjusted quarterly.
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Subject to Section 9.6, the Board of Managers shall have the power and authority to effect the conversion of the Companys business form from a limited liability company to a corporation (for any reason whatsoever, including without limitation, a public offering of the Companys Capital Securities) or the merger of the Company with or into a new or previously-established but dormant corporation having no assets or liabilities, debts or other obligations of any kind whatsoever other than those associated with its formation and initial capitalization (such a conversion or merger is referred to as a Conversion and such corporation is referred to as Newco).
Upon the consummation of a Conversion, the Units held by each holder thereof shall thereupon be converted into a number of shares of Newcos Capital Securities containing the economic and other terms and rights relative to each other holder of Units as the Board of Managers shall determine to be as nearly as practicable in all material respects the same as such holders Units as provided herein. The Board of Managers determination of the class (and the terms thereof and rights associated therewith) and number of shares of Newco Capital Securities that each Member receives upon a Conversion shall be final and binding on the holders of Units absent manifest arithmetic error.
In connection with a Conversion, each Member hereby covenants and agrees to take any and all such action and execute and deliver any and all such instruments and other documents as the Board of Managers may reasonably request in order to effect or evidence such Conversion. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Member shall have or be entitled to exercise any dissenters rights, appraisal rights or other similar rights in connection with such Conversion.
The Company will also cause Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMCS), its wholly owned subsidiary, to keep complete books and records in the same manner as required above.
26
27
The Company shall neither (i) modify, amend or terminate the confidentiality, nonsolicitation and noncompetition agreements between the Company and Larry Buffington (the Employment Agreements) without the prior written consent of C3 and C3 II, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed nor (ii) provide any employee, who is a party to the Employment Agreements, with any compensation, benefit or reimbursement for any expenses related to the performance of such employees duties as contemplated by such employees Employment Agreements, except as provided by the Employment Agreements.
Act means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended.
Affiliate or Affiliated Party means, with respect to any Member, a partner of a Member; any member of the immediate family of any Member; any shareholder, officer or director of a Member or any member of their respective immediate families; any person, firm or entity which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with a Member, any
28
partner of any Member or any shareholder, officer or director of a partner of any Member or their respective families; or any person, firm or entity which is associated with a Member, any partner of a Member, any officer, director or shareholder of a Member or any member of their respective immediate families in a joint venture, partnership or other form of business association. In this definition, the term control shall mean the ownership of ten percent (10%) or more of the beneficial interest in the firm or entity referred to, and the term immediate family shall mean the spouse, ancestors, lineal descendants, brothers and sisters of the person in question, including those adopted. To the extent the term Affiliate or Affiliated Party is used in the context of an affiliation with a Person (the Subject) other than a Member then such term shall have the same meaning above; however, the term Member within such definition shall be replaced with the Subject.
Agreement means this Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a holiday on which national banking associations in the State of Delaware are closed.
Capital Account means, with respect to any Member, the account maintained for such Member in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.4.
Capital Contribution means, with respect to any Member, the aggregate amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money) contributed to the Company pursuant to Section 3.2.
Capital Securities means as to any Person that is a corporation, the authorized shares of such Persons capital stock, including all classes of common, preferred, voting and nonvoting capital stock, and, as to any Person that is not a corporation or an individual, the ownership or membership interests in such Person, including, without limitation, the right to share in profits and losses, the right to receive distributions of cash and property, and the right to receive allocations of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit and similar items from such Person, whether or not such interests include voting or similar rights entitling the holder thereof to exercise control over such Person.
Capital Transaction means any of the following events: (A) any sale or other disposition of all or any part of any capital assets of the Company, (B) any loans secured by all or any part of the capital assets of the Company, (C) the refinancing of any Company indebtedness, (D) the condemnation of all or any part of the capital assets of the Company, or (E) any insurance recovery relating to any capital assets owned by the Company.
Class A Holder means a Member holding Class A Units.
Class B Holder means a Member holding Class B Units.
Class C Holder means a Member holding Class C Units.
Class A Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class A Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class A
29
Units owned by such Class A Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members.
Class B Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class B Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class B Units owned by such Class B Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members.
Class C Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class C Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class C Units owned by such Class C Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members;
Class A Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class A Units in this Agreement.
Class B Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class B Units in this Agreement.
Class C Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class C Units in this Agreement.
Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
Company means the Delaware limited liability company that is the subject of this Agreement.
Company Property means all real and personal property acquired by the Company and any improvements thereto, including, without limitation, any tangible or intangible property of the Company.
Conversion has the meaning specified in Article XIII of this Agreement.
Deficit Capital Account Balance means, with respect to any Member, the deficit balance, if any, in such Members Capital Account as of the end of the relevant fiscal year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
Economic Interest shall mean a Members or Economic Interest Owners pro rata share of the Companys profits and distributions of the Companys assets pursuant to this Operating
30
Agreement and the Act, but shall not include any right to participate in the management of affairs of the Company, including, the right to vote on, consent to or otherwise participate in any decision of the Members or Managers.
Economic Interest Owner shall mean the owner of an Economic Interest who is not a Member.
Fair Market Value of a Membership Interest shall mean the amount the Selling Member or Transferor would receive with respect to its Membership Interest upon the dissolution and termination of the Company assuming (A) such dissolution or termination occurred on the date of the Notice, and (B) the assets of the Company were sold for their fair market value without compulsion for the Company to sell such assets. The fair market value of the Companys assets shall be agreed upon by the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be, and the Company. If they are unable to agree upon a value within ten (10) days, then they shall agree upon an appraiser who shall determine the value. However, if they are unable to agree upon an appraiser within five (5) working days after either party serves written demand on the other, then each shall select one appraiser and the two appraisers so selected shall select a third appraiser whose determination shall be conclusive and binding for this purpose. In the event that the Company or the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be, fails to designate an appraiser pursuant to the preceding sentence within five (5) working days after either party serves written demand on the other, then the appraisal shall be performed by the one appraiser who was timely designated. The cost of the appraisal shall be divided equally between the Company and the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be.
Fiscal Year means the fiscal year of the Company which shall be the calendar year unless otherwise required by the Code.
Lien means (a) any encumbrance, mortgage, pledge, lien, charge or other security interest of any kind upon any property or assets of any character, or upon the income or profits therefrom; (b) any acquisition of or agreement to have an option to acquire any property or assets upon conditional sale or other title retention agreement, device or arrangement (including a capitalized lease); or (c) any sale, assignment, pledge or other transfer for security of any accounts, general intangibles or chattel paper, with or without recourse; excluding in each instance the lien of this Agreement.
Manager has the meaning specified in Article IX of this Agreement.
Member means the persons listed on Exhibit A hereto, and includes any Person admitted as an additional Member or a substitute Member pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, in such Persons capacity as a member of the Company, and Members means two (2) or more of such Persons when acting in their capacities as members of the Company.
Membership Rights means all legal and beneficial ownership interests in, and rights and duties as a Member of, the Company, including, without limitation, the right to share in Profits and Losses, the right to receive distributions of cash and other property from the Company, and the right to receive allocations of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit and similar items from the Company.
Membership Units shall mean the units into which the ownership interests of the Members in the Company are divided, including such Members Economic Interest and the right of such Member to any and all benefits to which such Member may be entitled as provided in this
31
Agreement or under the Act, together with the obligation of such Member to comply with all of the provisions of this Agreement and of the Act.
Newco has the meaning specified in Article XIII of this Agreement.
Nonrecourse Deductions has the meaning set forth in Sections 1.704-2(b) and 1.704-2(c) of the Regulations. The amount of Nonrecourse Deductions for a Company fiscal year equals the net increase in Partnership Minimum Gain during that fiscal year determined pursuant to Section 1.704-2(d) of the Regulations reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate distributions during that fiscal year of proceeds of a Nonrecourse Liability that are allocable to an increase in Partnership Minimum Gain, determined according to the provisions of Sections 1.704-2(h) of the Regulations.
Nonrecourse Liability has the meaning set forth in Section 1.752-1(a)(2) of the Regulations.
Partner Minimum Gain means an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i) of the Regulations.
Partner Nonrecourse Debt has the meaning set forth in Section 1.704-2(b)(4) of the Regulations.
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions has the meaning set forth in Section 1.704-2(i)(2) of the Regulations. The amount of Partner Nonrecourse Deductions with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt for a Company fiscal year equals the net increase during the year in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt reduced (but not below zero) by proceeds of the liability distributed during that fiscal year to the Member bearing the economic risk of loss for the liability that are both attributable to the liability and allocable to an increase in Partner Minimum Gain attributable, determined according to the provisions of Section 1.704-2(h) of the Regulations.
Partnership Minimum Gain has the meaning set forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).
Percentage Interest means, with respect to a holder of Common Units at any time and from time to time, the Class A Percentage Interest, Class B Percentage and/or Class C Percentage held by such holder
Person includes any individual, corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture, trust, estate, limited liability company, or other legal entity or organization.
Requisite Majority means the approval or vote of the holders owning at least a majority of the Companys issued and outstanding Membership Units at any given time.
Supermajority means the approval or vote of the holders owning at least eighty-five percent (85%) of the Companys issued and outstanding Membership Units at any given time.
Tax Matters Partner has the meaning specified in Section 14.6.
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Transfer means any sale, assignment, encumbrance, hypothecation, pledge, conveyance in trust, gift, transfer by bequest, devise or descent, or other transfer or disposition of any kind, including, but not limited to, transfers to receivers, levying creditors, trustees or receivers in bankruptcy proceedings or general assignees for the benefit of creditors, whether voluntary or by operation of law, directly or indirectly.
Treasury Regulations means such regulations implemented by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the Code.
The parties acknowledge that the counsel for the Company, Foley & Lardner, prepared this Agreement on behalf of and in the course of its representation of the Company, and that:
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the written approval of the Members holding a Supermajority, as that term is defined herein, of the Membership Units in the Company shall be required to alter, modify or amend this Agreement; provided, however, that no alteration, modification or amendment of Articles III, IV, V, VI or VII hereof or this Article xViiI which would materially and adversely affect the economic interest of one or more Members, or their successors or assigns, may be made without the unanimous written consent of all such Members so adversely affected. Notwithstanding the above, this Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Board of Managers, without the consent of any of the Members, (i) to add to the representations, duties or obligations of the members of the Board of Managers, (ii) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement and (iii) to delete or add any provision of this Agreement required to be so deleted or added by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities commission or similar official, which addition or deletion is deemed by such commission or official to be for the benefit or protection of the Members.
No Manager or Member shall be restricted in any way from engaging in any other business venture or activity and no Manager or Member shall be accountable to the Company or to any other Manager or Member because of any activity or venture which does not directly involve the Company. Neither the Company nor the Members shall have any right under this Agreement in and to the other activities of any Manager or Member or to their income or profits from such business venture or activity.
33
Article
XX.
CHOICE OF LAW;
SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; AND WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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If to the Company, addressed to:
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attention: Larry Buffington, Chief
Executive Officer
Fax No.: 813.314.0270
with a copy to:
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2700
Tampa, FL 33602-5804
Tel: (813) 225-4122
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210|
Attention: Curt P. Creely, Esq.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement as of the date first set forth hereinabove.
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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CLASS B HOLDERS: |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
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Its General Partner |
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C3 Capital Partners, LLC, a Delaware |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. |
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Its General Partner |
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C3 Capital Partners II, LLC, a Delaware |
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CLASS C HOLDERS: |
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LARRY BUFFINGTON |
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Larry Buffington |
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Global Strategy & Capital Group, Inc. d.b.a |
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CRESO Capital Partners |
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Exhibit A
Members |
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Initial Capital |
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Number and |
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Percentage |
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Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation |
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$ |
3,577,210 |
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6,986 |
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69.25 |
% |
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C3 Capital Partners, LP, a Delaware limited partnership |
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$ |
564,218 |
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1,102 |
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11.02 |
% |
Attn: Robert L. Smith Facsimile: 816-756-5552 |
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C3 Capital Partners II, LP, a Delaware limited partnership |
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$ |
408,572 |
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798 |
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7.98 |
% |
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Larry Buffington |
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$ |
0.00 |
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1,000 |
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10.00 |
% |
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Members |
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Initial Capital |
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Number and |
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Percentage |
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Global Strategy & Capital Group, Inc. d.b.a CRESO Capital Partners, a corporation |
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$ |
0.00 |
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114 |
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1.75 |
% |
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TOTALS |
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$ |
4,550,000 |
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10,000 Units |
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100 |
% |
* Issued pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement of even date herewith between the Company and Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc.
** Issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement of even date herewith between the Company, C3 Capital Partners, L.P., and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P.
*** Issued pursuant to that certain Employment Agreement of even date herewith between the Company and Larry Buffington.
**** Issued as consideration for placement agent services provided by Cresco Capital Partners.
2
Exhibit B
Form of Escrow Agreement
ESCROW AGREEMENT
This Escrow Agreement dated this 24th day of July, 2007 (this Escrow Agreement), is entered into by and among C3 Capital Partners, LP, C3 Capital Partners II, LP (together C3), Bank Midwest, N.A. (when acting in its capacity as a lender, BMW), Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (LMT), Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together LMC) and Bank Midwest, N.A. (when acting in its capacity as escrow agent, the Escrow Agent).
WHEREAS, LMT is entering into a transaction (the Transaction) wherein substantially all of the assets of its Liquidmetal Coatings business unit (Transferred Assets) will be transferred to a new majority owned subsidiary, LMC, through a combination of sale and contribution, and LMC will incur indebtedness secured by the Transferred Assets and any other assets thereafter acquired by LMC; and,
WHEREAS, to help finance the Transaction, C3 will loan to and invest monies in the aggregate amount of six million five hundred thousand dollars ($6,500,000.00) to LMC, and contemporaneously therewith LMC will execute a subordinated note in favor of C3, and grant C3 a second in priority security interest (subordinate only to the security interest of BMW) in the assets of LMC. In addition, C3 will receive units of LMC equal to nineteen percent (19%) of the common equity of LMC (C3 Contribution); and,
WHEREAS, to further help finance the Transaction, BMW will loan monies in the aggregate amount of five million five hundred thousand dollars ($5,500,000.00) to LMC and contemporaneously therewith LMC will execute notes in favor of BMW and grant BMW a first in priority security interest in the assets of LMC (BMW Contribution); and,
WHEREAS, LMC will use the C3 Contribution and BMW Contribution net of the loan fees, legal fees and other costs incurred by C3 and BMW (collectively the Transaction Monies) to pay the amounts required by LMT to consummate the Transaction and convey the Transferred Assets to LMC; and,
WHEREAS, LMT in connection with the Transaction is required to pay in full, from the received Transaction Monies, all of the indebtedness and liabilities owed to the holders of the 7% Senior Secured Convertible Notes Due August 2, 2007, the 6% Senior Secured Notes Due July 29, 2007 (collectively Notes), and the amounts due to the other parties listed on the Funds Flow Memorandum attached hereto as Exhibit A (collectively, Other Creditors); and,
WHEREAS, LMT in connection with the Transaction is required to pay in full, from the received Transaction Monies, all of the indebtedness and liabilities owed to the
holders of the 8% Unsecured Subordinated Convertible Notes Due August 17, 2007, (the Unsecured Notes); and,
WHEREAS, to assure that the Transaction Monies are paid to the holders of the Notes and the Other Creditors, all parties hereto are agreeing to deposit the Transaction Monies with the Escrow Agent for disbursement by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Escrow Agreement (Escrow Funds).
WHEREAS, the parties agree and acknowledge that Bank Midwest, N.A. has duplicate roles under the terms of this Escrow Agreement, and will be acting as both lender and escrow agent and will fulfill the duties of each in its capacity herein.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of the mutual promises and covenants set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Operation of the Escrow. C3 and BMW will cause to be wired directly to Escrow Agent, the Escrow Funds in order to complete the Transaction. Escrow Agent shall deposit the Escrow Funds in an interest bearing account at an institution which is federally insured (Account) and any interest amounts accrued in said Escrow Account will be paid to the party or parties receiving the principal Escrow Funds at such time as final disbursement of the Escrow Funds is made. Escrow Agent shall disburse such funds upon the following terms and conditions.
(a) Receipt by Escrow Agent of: (i) an executed copy of the Consent Agreement from the holders of the Convertible Subordinated Notes issued on January 3, 2007 and amendments thereto dated April 23, 2007, (ii) an executed copy of Consent from Hana Financial, Inc; (iii) executed copies of the payoff letters from the holders of the Notes and each of the Other Creditors; and (iv) release of security interests by the holders of the Notes, and the Other Creditors, if applicable (Required Documents).
(b) Upon the receipt of the Required Documents the Escrow Agent shall disburse to the holders of the Notes and the Other Creditors the amounts set forth on the Funds Flow Memorandum attached hereto as Exhibit A.
(c) Upon the receipt of joint written directions from C3, BMW, LMC and LMT, the Escrow Agent shall disburse to the holders of the Unsecured Notes the amount set forth in such written instructions.
2. Payment of Escrow Agents Fees and Expenses. All fees and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, charged by Escrow Agent for its activities pursuant to this Agreement shall be borne equally and jointly by LMT and LMC; provided, however, that LMT, and LMC, shall be solely responsible for their own expenses incurred in connection with their respective performances hereunder, except as provided in other prior agreements between the parties; and provided, further, that any expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, charged by Escrow Agent in connection with any dispute between LMT, LMC, C3, and BMW with respect to this Agreement shall be borne by the nonprevailing party as among LMT, LMC, C3 and BMW.
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3. Termination. This Escrow Agreement shall be terminated upon disbursement of all the Escrow Funds in accordance with the terms of this Escrow Agreement and may be terminated prior to that date by written consent signed by all the parties hereto, including the Escrow Agent. Any written termination shall be effective on the date specified in the termination document, or, if not specified, then on the date when signed by all parties hereto, including the Escrow Agent. Furthermore, this Escrow Agreement shall be terminated if the Required Documents are not received by the Escrow Agent by September 1, 2007, or an earlier date which is agreed upon in writing by all parties. In the event the Escrow Agent does not receive the Required Documents with respect to one or more holders of Notes or Other Creditors by September 1, 2007, the Escrow Agent shall return the Escrow Funds to C3 and BMW.
4. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT SHALL ESCROW AGENT BE LIABLE TO LMT, LMC, C3 , OR BMW, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, FOR ANY (I) DAMAGES OR EXPENSES ARISING OUT OF THE SERVICES PROVIDED HEREUNDER, OTHER THAN DAMAGES WHICH RESULT FROM THE ESCROW AGENTS GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT, OR (II) SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF THE ESCROW AGENT HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
5. Escrow Agents Rights and Responsibilities. To induce Escrow Agent to act hereunder, LMT, LMC, C3 and BMW hereby agree that:
(a) Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any opinion, order, decision, notice, affidavit, direction, or other writing delivered to it hereunder without being required to determine the authenticity or the correctness of any fact stated therein that is believed by Escrow Agent in good faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person. Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for the sufficiency of the execution or for the genuineness of documents or instruments delivered to it under this Agreement or for any lack of endorsement thereon or for a description therein, nor shall Escrow Agent be responsible or liable on account of the identity, authority, or rights of the person executing or delivering or purporting to execute or deliver any such document or instrument;
(b) Escrow Agent may act, and shall be fully protected and shall incur no liability in acting, in reliance upon advice of counsel in reference to any matter connected with this Agreement and shall not be liable for any mistake of fact or error in judgment, or for any acts or omissions of any kind, unless caused by its bad faith or willful misconduct;
(c) LMT, LMC, C3 and BMW, jointly and severally, shall indemnify Escrow Agent from, and hold Escrow Agent harmless against, any loss, liability, cost, or expense relating to breach of this Agreement, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys fees and expenses, incurred by Escrow Agent, unless caused by its bad faith or willful misconduct arising out of, or in connection with, Escrow Agent carrying out its duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.
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6. Disputes. In the event of any disagreement between any of the parties hereto resulting in adverse claims and demands being made in connection with the Escrow Funds, the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to refuse to comply with any demand or claim, as long as such disagreement shall continue, and in so refusing to make any delivery or other disposition of the Escrow Funds, the Escrow Agent shall not be or become liable to any of the parties hereto for its refusal to comply with such conflicting or adverse demands, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to refuse and refrain to act until:
(a) The rights of the adverse claimants shall have been fully and finally adjudicated in a court having jurisdiction over the parties and the Escrow Funds, or
(b) All differences shall have been reconciled by a written agreement signed by LMT, LMC, C3 , and BMW, and the Escrow Agent shall have received an original execution copy of same.
7. Resignation of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent may resign or be removed, at any time, for any reason, by written notice of its resignation or removal to the proper parties at their respective addresses as set forth herein, at least 10 business days before the date specified for such resignation or removal to take effect. Upon the effective date of such resignation or removal:
(a) The Escrow Funds shall be delivered by the Escrow Agent to such successor escrow agent as may be designated in writing by LMT, LMC, C3 and BMW, whereupon the Escrow Agents obligations hereunder shall cease and terminate; or
(b) If no such successor Escrow Agent has been designated by such date, the Escrow Agents sole obligation thereafter shall be to keep the Escrow Funds and to deliver the same to a person designated in writing by LMT, LMC, C3 and BMW or in accordance with the directions of a final order or judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.
8. Severability. Any invalidity, in whole or in part, of any provision of this Escrow Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provisions of this Escrow Agreement.
9. Amendment of Agreement. The Escrow Agent shall not be bound by any amendment of this Escrow Agreement and no amendment shall be effective unless:
(a) The amendment is in writing; and
(b) The amendment is executed by all the parties hereto.
10. Notices. All notices shall be deemed conclusively to have been given and delivered if the same is in writing and (a) mailed, by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, or (b) hand delivered, or (c) by overnight delivery via a reputable national overnight delivery service, to the addresses first set forth herein or to such other address as any of the parties hereto may designate by notice given as above provided. Any item sent by registered or certified mail, as above
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provided, will be deemed given two days following deposit in the United States mail. The addresses for the purposes herein are:
Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc.
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
C3 Capital Partners, LP
4520 Main Street, Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
C3 Capital Partners II, LP
4520 Main Street, Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Bank Midwest, N.A.
1100 Main Street, Suite 350
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Judson Stanion
Bank Midwest, N.A. (as Escrow Agent)
1100 Main Street, Suite 350
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Judson Stanion
11. Miscellaneous. This Escrow Agreement and the related documents covering the Transaction contains the entire understanding of the parties hereto and supersedes all prior oral and written understandings, agreements or undertakings of the parties with respect to the escrowing of funds by LMT, LMC, C3, BMW in connection with the Transaction. This Escrow Agreement and all actions taken hereunder in accordance with its terms shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of LMT, LMC, C3, BMW, the Escrow Agent and their respective heirs,
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successors and assigns. This Escrow Agreement and the Escrow Agents employment hereunder shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Missouri. This Escrow Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts with the same effect as if all signatures and all counterparts were written upon the same instrument.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have each caused this Escrow Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.
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6
Exhibit C
Form of Buffington Employment Agreement
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into effective as of July 24, 2007 (the Effective Date), by and between LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company), and LARRY BUFFINGTON, an individual residing in the State of Texas (the Employee).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Employee desires to be employed by the Company upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to assure itself of the Employees continued employment in the capacities set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
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Entities or in some manner injure the reputation, business, or business relationships of the Company or Related Entities; (7) the Employees inability to perform an essential function of Employees position; or (8) any material breach by Employee of this Agreement. The Company may terminate this Agreement for Cause at any time without notice. In the event of a termination for Cause, the Company shall be relieved of all its obligations to the Employee provided for by this Agreement as of the effective date of termination, and all payments to the Employee hereunder shall immediately cease and terminate as of such date, except that Employee shall be entitled to receive any unpaid base salary, bonuses or benefits owing to Employee up to and including the effective date of termination, provided, however, that the Employees obligations under Sections 6 and 7 shall survive such a termination for Cause and any liabilities or obligations which have accrued and are owed by the Employee to the Company shall not be extinguished or released thereby.
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Employee acknowledges that Employees services hereunder are of a special, unique, and extraordinary character, and Employees position with the Company places Employee in a position of confidence and trust with customers, suppliers, and other persons and entities with whom the Company and its Related Entities have a business relationship. The Employee further acknowledges that the rendering of services under this Agreement will likely require the disclosure to Employee of Confidential Information (as defined below) and Trade Secrets (as defined below) of the Company relating to the Company and/or Related Entities. As a consequence, the Employee agrees that it is reasonable and necessary for the protection of the goodwill and legitimate business interests of the Company and Related Entities that the Employee make the covenants contained in this Section 6, that such covenants are a material inducement for the Company to employ the Employee and to enter into this Agreement, and that the covenants are given as an integral part of and incident to this Agreement. Accordingly, the Employee agrees that the geographic scope of the above covenants is a reasonable means of protecting the Companys (and the Related Entities) legitimate business interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing covenants, nothing set forth in this Agreement shall prohibit the Employee from owning the securities of (i) corporations which are listed on a national securities exchange or traded in the national over-the-counter market in an amount which shall not exceed 5% of the outstanding shares of any such corporation or (ii) any corporation, partnership, firm or other form of business organization which does not compete with, is not engaged in, and does not carry on any aspect of, either directly or indirectly through a subsidiary or otherwise, any Covered Business.
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[signatures follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
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Exhibit D
Form of Services Agreement
SERVICES AGREEMENT
THIS SERVICES AGREEMENT is made as of the 24th day of July, 2007 (the Agreement), by and between Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ( LMC), and Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (or LMT). LMT and LMC may collectively be referred to as the Parties. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Asset Purchase Agreement (as defined below).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Parties have entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement of even date herewith (the Asset Purchase Agreement), pursuant to which, among other things, LMC purchased from the LMT the Purchased Assets (as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement); and
WHEREAS, LMC manufacturers and sells industrial coatings materials and provides application services of industrial coatings from its facilities and offices (the Business); and
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and provisions hereof, LMC desires to engage LMT to provide certain services to LMC and LMT desires to provide such services to LMC.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, the mutual covenants and other agreements set forth herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
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If to LMC, to: |
Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. 30452 Esperanza Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 Attn: Larry Buffington, CEO Fax: (949) 635-2108 |
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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
Foley & Lardner LLP 100 N. Tampa Street, Suite 2700 Tampa, FL 33602 Attention: Curt P. Creely Fax: (813) 221-4210 |
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and with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
Bryan Cave LLP 3500 One Kansas City Place 1200 Main Street Kansas City, Missouri 64105 Attn: Thomas W. Van Dyke Facsimile: (816) 374-3300 |
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If to LMT, to: |
Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. 30452 Esperanza Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 Attn: John Kang, Chairman Fax: (949) 635-2108 |
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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
Foley & Lardner LLP 100 N. Tampa Street, Suite 2700 Tampa, FL 33602 Attention: Curt P. Creely Fax: (813) 221-4210 |
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Any party from time to time may change its address or facsimile number for the purpose of receipt of notices to that party by giving a similar notice specifying a new address or facsimile number to the other notice parties listed above in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement on the date first above written.
LMC: |
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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Exhibit A
1. Financial Management
A. Prepare financial reports
B. Support preparation and work with audit firm
C. Support preparation and work for Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 compliance
D. Process Vendor Purchases, Invoices and Accounts Payable
E. Process Customer Orders, Invoices and Accounts Receivable
F. Perform Human Resource functions including
· Process new employees
· Process terminated employees
· Compute payroll calculation
· Distribute payroll checks and stubs
2. Information Technology Services
A. Maintain SAP financial system
B. Maintain e-mail system
C. Provide remote desktop support
3. General and Administrative Services
A. Assist in selection of insurance policies and coverage
B. Assist in selection and transition of financial system
C. Assist in selection and implementation of payroll system and service
D. Assist in selection of local IT support company
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Exhibit B
Rates
Position |
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VP Finance |
$75.00 |
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Controller |
$45.00 |
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Staff Accountant |
$22.50 |
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VP R&D |
$90.00 |
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Director R&D |
$50.00 |
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Senior Technician |
$42.50 |
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Technician |
$22.50 |
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Administrative |
$18.00 |
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VP IT |
$75.00 |
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Exhibit E
Form of License and Technical Support Agreement
LICENSE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT AGREEMENT
THIS LICENSE AND TECHNICAL SUPPORT AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into as of the 24th day of July, 2007 (the Effective Date), by and between LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation having its principal place of business at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 (LMT), and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company having its principal place of business at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 (LMC).
RECITALS:
A. Pursuant to an Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement of even date herewith between LMT and LMC, LMT transferred substantially all of the assets (the Transferred Assets) of LMTs Liquidmetal Coatings business unit (the Coatings Business) to LMC through a combination of sale and capital contribution (the Coatings Transaction).
B. The Transferred Assets include certain patent rights and other intellectual property related to the Coatings Business (the Transferred Intellectual Property).
C. After the date hereof, LMT will continue to employ certain individuals who may from time to time develop technology or inventions that may be useful in the Coatings Business, and LMC may develop technology or inventions that may be useful in LMTs Amorphous Alloy Business (as defined below), and the parties therefore desire to enter into certain technology licenses with one another as more particularly set forth herein.
D. After the date hereof and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, LMC may also wish to procure certain technical support from LMT employees relating to Metallic Coatings (as defined below).
AGREEMENTS:
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, LMT and LMC agree as follows:
For purposes of this Agreement and except as otherwise specifically set forth herein, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings:
whether by contract or otherwise; and the terms controlling and controlled have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
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(including, but not limited to, all foreign counterpart patent applications), and letters patent that may issue on such applications.
2.4. Notice of Improvements. During the Term, Licensor shall on at least a semiannual basis provide Licensee with written notice of all Improvements in the LMC Field or the LMT Field (as the case may be) conceived, discovered or developed by Licensor or any of its Affiliates since the Effective Date or last providing such notice to Licensee (an Improvement Notice). The Improvement Notices shall include a written description of each such Improvement in sufficient detail so as to allow its technical and proprietary merit to be promptly and fully evaluated. Such Improvements shall automatically be licensed to the Licensee pursuant to this Article 2.
2.5 Sublicenses. Any sublicense granted by a Licensee shall only contain terms consistent with this Agreement, including, without limitation, Article 4 hereof.
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attempt to register the Trademark or any other trademark or trade name of LMT, or use or register any other trademark or trade name which may be confusingly similar to the Trademark or any other trademark or trade name of LMT.
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mortgage for the benefit of creditors, or if a receiver, trustee, custodian, or similar agent is appointed or takes possession of any property or business of such other party.
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_____________________________
_____________________________
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Or to such other person or address as LMC shall furnish to LMT in writing.
Liquidmetal Technologies
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688
Attention: John Kang
Phone No.: (949) 635-2100
Fax No.: (949) 635-2108
With copies to:
Or to such other person or address as LMT shall furnish to LMC in writing.
If personally delivered, such communication shall be deemed delivered upon actual receipt by the attention addressees or persons authorized to accept for such addressees; if transmitted by facsimile pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered the next business day after transmission (and sender shall bear the burden of proof of delivery); if sent by overnight courier pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered upon receipt by the attention addressees or persons authorized to accept for such addressees; and if sent by mail pursuant to this paragraph, such communication shall be deemed delivered as of the date of delivery indicated on the receipt issued by the relevant postal service, or, if the addressee fails or refuses to accept delivery, as of the date of such failure or refusal. Any party to this Agreement may change its address for the purposes of this Agreement by giving notice thereof in accordance with this paragraph.
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nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver of such breach unless otherwise expressly provided in such waiver.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date set forth above:
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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EXHIBIT A
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Senior Scientist |
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Technician |
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Exhibit F
Form of Promissory Note for Upward Purchase Price Adjustment
PROMISSORY NOTE
$155,298.00 |
Effective as of , 2007 |
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC (Maker), promises to pay to the order of LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (Holder) or any subsequent holder of this Promissory Note (this Note), at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 or at such other place as Holder may designate, the principal sum of the Upward Purchase Price Adjustment, as that term is defined in the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement between Maker and Holder, or One Hundred Fifty Five Thousand Two Hundred Ninety Eight Dollars ($155,298.00), together with any accrued interest thereon, which shall be due and payable upon the following terms and conditions contained in this Note.
1. The outstanding principal balance of this Note shall be due and payable on the date that is forty-five (45) calendar days after the date hereof. This Note may be prepaid, either in whole or in part, at any time without penalty.
2. The outstanding principal amount of this Note shall bear interest at a rate equal to the Prime Rate (as defined below) plus .5%, calculated on a 360-day year basis. The Prime Rate, as used in this Note, shall mean that rate of interest announced from time to time by Bank of America, N.A. as its prime rate, it being understood and agreed that such rate shall not necessarily be the lowest rate then offered by Bank of America, N.A. to its most creditworthy borrowers. Any change in the Prime Rate shall be effective as of the beginning of the day on which such change is announced to become effective.
3. The remedies under this Note shall be cumulative. Failure of the Holder to exercise any of its rights and remedies under this Note shall not constitute a waiver of the right to exercise the same at that or any other time. All rights and remedies of the Holder for default under this Note shall be cumulative to the greatest extent permitted by law. If there is any default under this Note, and this Note is placed in the hands of an attorney for collection or is collected through any court, including any bankruptcy court, Maker promises to pay to the Holder the Holders reasonable attorneys fees and court costs incurred in collecting or attempting to collect this Note or enforcing the Holders rights hereunder.
4. This Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to principles of choice of law thereunder. The venue for any judicial or arbitration proceedings arising out of this Note or the obligations hereunder shall be in the state courts of the State of Texas. As it is the intent of all parties to this transaction to abide by the interest limitations of any applicable usury law, it is expressly agreed, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, that the Holder shall not be allowed or entitled to collect any interest (or any sum which is considered interest by law) which is in excess of any legal rate
applicable hereto. Should any amount be collected hereunder which would cause the interest to exceed said lawful rate, such part of said amount in excess of the lawful rate shall automatically be credited to principal, or, if all principal amounts have been paid, shall be refunded to the Maker. The provisions of this Note are hereby modified to the extent necessary to conform with the limitations and provisions of this paragraph. This paragraph shall govern over all other provisions in any document or agreement now or hereafter existing. Maker shall pay all documentary stamp taxes on this Note. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING (INCLUDING ANY COUNTERCLAIM) ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS NOTE.
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Exhibit 2.2
LOAN AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, this Agreement) made this 24th day of July, 2007 (the Effective Date), by and between BANK MIDWEST, N.A. (Lender), with an address of 1100 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105, LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC (LMC), with an address of c/o Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688 and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC (LMCS), with an address of c/o Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688. LMC and LMCS, jointly and severally, hereinafter referred to as Borrowers, and each individually, Borrower.
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, Borrowers may from time to time request Loans from Lender, and the parties wish to provide for the terms and conditions upon which such Loans or other financial accommodations, if made by Lender, shall be made;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of any Loan (including any Loan by renewal or extension) hereafter made to Borrowers by Lender, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by each Borrower, the parties agree as follows:
As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
Debt means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person; (b) all borrowed money of such Person (including principal, interest, fees and charges), whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments; (c) all obligations to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services; (d) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, with respect to the maximum face amount of all letters of credit (whether or not drawn), bankers acceptances and similar obligations issued for the account of such Person (including the letters of credit), and all unpaid drawings in respect of such letters of credit, bankers acceptances and similar obligations; (e) all indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such indebtedness has been assumed by such Person (provided, however, if such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable in respect of such indebtedness, such indebtedness shall be deemed to be in an amount equal to the fair market value of the property subject to such Lien at the time of determination); (f) the aggregate amount of all capitalized lease obligations of such Person; (g) all contingent liabilities of such Person, whether or not reflected on its balance sheet; (h) all hedging obligations of such Person; (i) all Debt of any partnership of which such Person is a general partner; and (j) all monetary obligations of such Person under (i) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (ii) an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting
treatment). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt shall not include trade payables and accrued expenses incurred by such Person in accordance with customary practices and in the ordinary course of business of such Person.
Debtor Relief Proceeding means any bankruptcy, reorganization, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership or other similar proceedings under any state or federal law now or hereafter in effect which are commenced by or against either or both of the Borrowers or if either or both of the Borrowers otherwise take any action to restrain, enjoin or otherwise impede the Lender in the exercise of the remedies afforded to Lender under this Agreement or under any of the obligations owed by each Borrower to the Lender, or at law or in equity.
Depreciation shall mean the total amounts added to depreciation, amortization, obsolescence, valuation and other proper reserves, as reflected on Borrowers financial statements and determined in accordance with GAAP.
EBITDA means, for any period, the sum for such period of (i) Net Income, plus (ii) Interest Charges, plus (iii) federal and state income taxes, plus (iv) Depreciation, plus (v) all other non-cash charges, in each case to the extent included in determining Net Income for such period.
Eligible Cash means cash on deposit with Lender.
Eligible Inventory means all inventory of Borrowers which meets each of the following requirements:
2
Inventory which is at any time Eligible Inventory but which subsequently fails to meet any of the foregoing requirements shall forthwith cease to be Eligible Inventory.
Eligible Receivables means any right of payment for goods sold, leased or licensed or service rendered by a Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, and may, without limitation, in whole or in part, be in the form of an account, chattel paper or instrument as determined by Lender in good faith in accordance with Lenders reasonable and customary business practices, which are aged less than ninety (90) days.
Event of Default means any of the following in addition to any event of default defined in the Loan Documents:
3
Excess Cash Flow means, for any period, EBITDA less (i) federal and state income taxes, less (ii) capital expenditures, less (iii) Senior Debt Service, less (iv) Interest Charges arising from Borrowers Debt to C3.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio means, with respect to any period, the ratio of (i) EBITDA minus federal and state income taxes minus capital expenditures to (ii) Total Debt Service.
4
General Intangibles means any and all existing or acquired educational licenses, certifications and other similar items of value as determined by Lender in good faith in accordance with Lenders reasonable and customary business practices.
Interest Charges means, for any period, the sum of: (a) all interest charges and related expenses payable with respect to that fiscal period to a lender in connection with borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of assets that are treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (b) the portion of capitalized lease obligations with respect to that fiscal period that should be treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (c) all charges paid or payable (without duplication) during that period with respect to any hedging agreements.
Leverage Maximum means (i) as of even date herewith through month six (6): 1.75 to 1.00; (ii) for months seven (7) through month twelve (12): 1.60 to 1.00; (iii) for months thirteen (13) to twenty-four (24): 1.50 to 1.00; (iv) for months twenty-five (25) through the Term Note Maturity Date: 1.25 to 1.00.
Lien means, with respect to any Person, any interest granted by such Person in any real or personal property, asset or other right owned or being purchased or acquired by such Person (including an interest in respect of any capital lease) which secures payment or performance of any obligation and shall include any mortgage, lien, encumbrance, title retention lien, charge or other security interest of any kind, whether arising by contract, as a matter of law, by judicial process or otherwise.
Loans shall mean all loans and advances made by Lender to or on behalf of Borrowers hereunder.
Loan Documents shall mean all agreements instruments and documents, including, without limitation, this Agreement, the Term Note, the Revolving Note, the LCM Security Agreement, the LMCS Security Agreement and all other writings heretofore, now or from time to time hereafter executed by or on behalf of Borrower or any other Person delivered to Lender in connection with the Loans or the transactions contemplated hereby, as each of the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
Net Income means, with respect to Borrowers for any period, the net income (or loss) of Borrowers for such period as determined in accordance with GAAP.
Net Worth means, as of any given date, a Persons equity calculated in conformance with GAAP by subtracting total liabilities from total Tangible Assets.
Permitted Liens means:
5
Person means any natural person, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, trust, joint venture, joint stock company, association, unincorporated organization, government or agency or political subdivision thereof, or other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.
Security Agreements means, collectively, the Security Agreement executed by LMC in favor of Lender dated as of even date herewith and the Security Agreement executed by LMCS in favor of Lender as of even date herewith.
6
Senior Debt Service means, with respect to any period, an amount equal to the sum of (i) Interest Charges arising from the Loans for such period, plus (ii) the scheduled amortization of any Loans during such period, plus (iii) Interest Charges arising from any capitalized lease obligations of Borrower for such period, plus (iv) the scheduled amortization of any capitalized lease obligations of Borrowers during such period.
Senior Debt Service Coverage Ratio means, with respect to any period, the ratio of (i) EBITDA minus federal and state income taxes minus capital expenditures to (ii) Senior Debt Service.
Senior Funded Debt means, at any time (i) the aggregate amount outstanding of all Loans, plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all capitalized lease obligations of Borrowers.
Subsidiary and Subsidiaries shall mean, respectively, with respect to any Person, each and all such corporations, partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, joint ventures or other entities of which or in which such Person owns, directly or indirectly, such number of outstanding capital securities as have more than fifty percent (50%) of the ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to Subsidiaries herein shall be a reference to Subsidiaries of Borrower.
Tangible Assets means the total of all assets appearing on a balance sheet of Borrowers prepared in accordance with GAAP (with inventory being valued at the lower of cost or market), after deducting all proper reserves (including reserves for Depreciation) minus the sum of (i) goodwill, patents, trademarks, prepaid expenses, deposits, deferred charges and other personal property which is classified as intangible property in accordance with GAAP.
Tangible Net Worth means, as of any given date, Borrowers consolidated Net Worth plus the outstanding amount of all Debt from Borrowers to C3.
Total Debt Service means, with respect to any period, an amount equal to the sum of (i) Interest Charges for such period plus (ii) the scheduled amortization of any Debt during such period.
Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same definition as set forth in the Security Agreements or the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted by the State of Missouri.
7
8
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lender shall not be obligated to make advances (Advances) of the Loan to Borrower, unless Lender is satisfied that the conditions precedent to the making of such Advance have been satisfied by Borrower.
9
10
1.75:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2007, and December 31, 2007;
1.60:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2008, and June 30, 2008;
1.50:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2008, December 31, 2008, March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2009; and
1.25:1.00 for each fiscal quarter ending thereafter.
$7,000,000.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2007, December 31, 2007, March 31, 2008, and June 30, 2008;
11
$7,500,000.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2008, December 31, 2008, March 31, 2009, and June 30, 2009;
$8,500,000.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2009, December 31, 2009, March 31, 2010, and June 30, 2010;
$9,000,000.00 for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2010, December 31, 2010, March 31, 2011, and June 30, 2011;
$9,500,000.00 for each fiscal quarter ending thereafter.
12
13
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
14
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower and Lender have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
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BORROWER: |
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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/s/ Larry Buffington |
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Name: |
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Larry Buffington |
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Its: |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC, |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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/s/ Larry Buffington |
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Name: |
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Larry Buffington |
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Its: |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
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[Signature of Lender Appears on the Following Page]
15
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LENDER: |
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BANK MIDWEST, N.A. |
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By: |
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/s/ Judson Stanion |
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Name: |
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Judson Stanion |
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Its: |
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Vice President |
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16
Exhibit A
Borrowing Base Certificate
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Date: |
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Prepared By: |
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1 |
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Total Accounts Receivable |
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$ |
1,510,000 |
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2 |
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Less: Aged 90 Days or More |
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$ |
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3 |
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Less: Credits |
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$ |
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4 |
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Eligible Accounts Receivable |
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$ |
1,510,000 |
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5 |
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Advance Rate |
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85.0 |
% |
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6 |
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Loanable Value - Accounts Receivable |
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$ |
1,283,500.00 |
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7 |
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Total Inventory |
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$ |
682,000.00 |
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8 |
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Less: Inventory Exclusions (if any) |
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$ |
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9 |
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Eligible Inventory |
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$ |
682,000.00 |
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10 |
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Advance Rate |
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50.0 |
% |
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11 |
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Loanable Value - Inventory |
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$ |
341,000 |
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12 |
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Total Loanable Value |
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$ |
1,624,500 |
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13 |
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Authorized Maximum of Revolver |
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$ |
1,500,000 |
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14 |
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Trailing 12 Months EBITDA |
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$ |
3,403,000 |
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15 |
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Applicable Leverage Maximum |
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1.75 |
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16 |
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Leverage Maximum |
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$ |
5,955,250 |
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17 |
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Beginning Loan Balance (RLOC) |
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$ |
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18 |
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Beginning Loan Balance (Term Loan) |
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$ |
4,000,000 |
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19 |
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RLOC Loan Available |
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$ |
1,500,000 |
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19 |
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Advance Amount |
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$ |
1,000,000 |
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20 |
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Ending Loan Balance (RLOC plus Term) |
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$ |
5,000,000 |
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21 |
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Remaining Availability |
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$ |
500,000 |
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Attachments: |
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____ Sales Journal |
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____ Cash Receipts Journal |
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____ Credit Memo Journal |
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____ Financial Covenants |
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Exhibit B
Disclosure Schedules are omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The following sets forth a list of the omitted Schedules. The registrant agrees to furnish supplementally to the Commission a copy of any omitted Schedule, upon the Commissions request.
Liquidmetal / Quarterly Financial Covenants (based on annualized projections)
Exhibit 2.3
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DATED JULY 24, 2007
AMONG
C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P.,
C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P.,
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
AND
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC
Table of Contents
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Page |
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Section 1. |
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Definitions and Related Matters |
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1 |
1.1 |
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Definitions |
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1 |
1.2 |
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Accounting Principles |
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1 |
1.3 |
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Other Interpretive Matters |
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1 |
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Section 2. |
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Authorization and Closing |
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2 |
2.1 |
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Authorization of the Securities |
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2 |
2.2 |
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Purchase and Sale of the Securities |
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2 |
2.3 |
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The Closing |
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2 |
2.4 |
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Use of Proceeds |
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2 |
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Section 3. |
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Conditions of Purchasers Obligation at the Closing |
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3 |
3.1 |
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants; No Event of Default |
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3 |
3.2 |
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Certificate of Formation |
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3 |
3.3 |
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Operating Agreement |
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3 |
3.4 |
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14% Subordinated Secured Notes |
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3 |
3.5 |
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Sale of the Membership Units to the Purchaser |
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4 |
3.6 |
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Employment Agreement |
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4 |
3.7 |
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Security Agreements |
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4 |
3.8 |
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Pledge Agreements |
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4 |
3.9 |
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Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement |
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4 |
3.10 |
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Financing |
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4 |
3.11 |
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Proceedings |
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5 |
3.12 |
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No Material Adverse Effect |
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5 |
3.13 |
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Deliveries of the Company at Closing |
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5 |
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Section 4. |
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Conditions of Companys Obligation at the Closing |
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6 |
4.1 |
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants; No Event of Default |
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6 |
4.2 |
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Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement |
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7 |
4.3 |
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Financing |
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7 |
4.4 |
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Deliveries of C3 and C3 II at Closing |
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7 |
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Section 5. |
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Covenants |
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7 |
5.1 |
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Affirmative Covenants |
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7 |
5.2 |
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Attendance at Board Meetings |
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9 |
5.3 |
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Additional Affirmative Covenants |
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10 |
5.4 |
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Negative Covenants |
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12 |
5.5 |
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Financial Covenants |
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15 |
5.6 |
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SBIC Regulatory Provisions |
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15 |
5.7 |
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Public Disclosures |
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16 |
5.8 |
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Further Assurances |
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16 |
5.9 |
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Post Closing Obligations |
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16 |
5.10 |
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Annual Budget Approval |
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17 |
5.11 |
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Put Provisions |
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17 |
i
Section 6. |
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Representations and Warranties of the Company and LMCS |
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19 |
6.1 |
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Organization, Corporate Power and Licenses |
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19 |
6.2 |
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Capitalization and Related Matters |
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19 |
6.3 |
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Subsidiaries; Investments |
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20 |
6.4 |
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Authorization; No Breach |
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20 |
6.5 |
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Financial Statements |
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20 |
6.6 |
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Projections and Pro Forma Financial Statements |
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21 |
6.7 |
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Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities |
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21 |
6.8 |
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No Material Adverse Change |
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21 |
6.9 |
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Assets |
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21 |
6.10 |
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Tax Matters |
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22 |
6.11 |
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Contracts and Commitments |
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22 |
6.12 |
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Intellectual Property Rights |
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22 |
6.13 |
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Litigation, Etc |
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23 |
6.14 |
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Brokerage |
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23 |
6.15 |
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Governmental Consent, Etc |
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23 |
6.16 |
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Insurance |
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23 |
6.17 |
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Employees |
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23 |
6.18 |
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ERISA |
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24 |
6.19 |
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Compliance with Laws |
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24 |
6.20 |
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Small Business Matters |
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24 |
6.21 |
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Affiliated Transactions |
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25 |
6.22 |
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Investment Company |
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25 |
6.23 |
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Margin Regulations |
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25 |
6.24 |
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Public Utility Holding Company Act |
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25 |
6.25 |
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Customers and Suppliers |
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25 |
6.26 |
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Disclosure |
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26 |
6.27 |
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Closing Date |
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26 |
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Section 7. |
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Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers |
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26 |
7.1 |
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Organization, Corporate Power and Licenses |
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26 |
7.2 |
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Due Authorizations |
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26 |
7.3 |
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Purchasers Investment Representations |
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27 |
7.4 |
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Purchasers Reliance |
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28 |
7.5 |
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Permitted SBIC Investment |
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28 |
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Section 8. |
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Events of Default |
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28 |
8.1 |
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Definition |
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28 |
8.2 |
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Consequences of Events of Default |
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31 |
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Section 9. |
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Miscellaneous |
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32 |
9.1 |
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Expenses |
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32 |
9.2 |
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Remedies |
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33 |
9.3 |
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Amendments and Waivers |
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33 |
9.4 |
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Survival of Agreement |
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33 |
9.5 |
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No Setoffs, Etc |
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34 |
9.6 |
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Successors and Assigns |
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34 |
ii
9.7 |
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Aggregation |
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34 |
9.8 |
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Severability |
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34 |
9.9 |
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Counterparts |
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34 |
9.10 |
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Governing Law |
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34 |
9.11 |
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Notices |
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35 |
9.12 |
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Consideration for Purchased Units; Treatment of Fees |
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36 |
9.13 |
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Construction |
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36 |
9.14 |
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Complete Agreement |
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37 |
9.15 |
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Indemnification |
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37 |
9.16 |
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Payment Set Aside |
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38 |
9.17 |
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Jurisdiction and Venue |
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38 |
9.18 |
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Waiver of Right to Jury Trial |
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38 |
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List of Exhibits and Appendices |
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List of Disclosure Schedules |
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Appendix 1 Definitions |
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iii
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made as of July 24, 2007, between Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company), Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMCS), C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3) and C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 II), and each of the other holders of Securities (as defined below) or any equity for which Securities are exchanged or converted, if any, who become a party hereto in accordance with the terms hereof (C3, C3 II and such other holders are collectively referred to herein as the Purchasers).
The parties hereto agree as follows:
Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth on Appendix 1 attached hereto (such meanings are applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined).
The classification, character and amount of all assets, liabilities, capital accounts and reserves and of all items of income and expense to be determined, and any consolidation or other accounting computation to be made, and the interpretation of any definition containing any financial term, pursuant to this Agreement shall be determined and made in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
In each of the Investment Documents, unless a clear contrary intention appears: (a) the singular number includes the plural number and vice versa; (b) reference to any Person includes such Persons successors and assigns but, if applicable, only if such successors and assigns are permitted by such Investment Document, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity excludes such Person in any other capacity or individually; (c) reference to any agreement (including this Agreement and the Schedules and Exhibits and the Appendices hereto), document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument as amended or modified; (d) reference to any applicable law, statute, rule or regulation means such applicable law, statute, rule or regulation as amended, modified, codified or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time to time, including rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (e) references to any Subsidiary of a Person shall be given effect only at such times as such Person has one or more Subsidiaries.
2.1 Authorization of the Securities. The Company and LMCS have, or on or before the Closing will have, duly authorized the sale and issuance to:
(a) C3 of (i) a fourteen percent (14%) Subordinated Note in the principal amount of $3,770,000 and containing the terms and conditions and in the form set forth on Exhibit A-1 attached hereto (C3 Note), and (ii) 1,102 Membership Units, which shall represent 11.02% of the Membership Units of the Company (the C3 Membership Units) and shall have the terms and conditions set forth in the Companys Operating Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit B-1; and
(b) C3 II of (i) a fourteen percent (14%) Subordinated Note in the principal amount of $2,730,000 and containing the terms and conditions and in the form set forth on Exhibit A-2 attached hereto (C3 II Note, and together with the C3 Note, and any other notes issued by the Company in respect of the purchase of the Securities are collectively referred to as the Notes), and (ii) 798 Membership Units, which shall represent 7.98% of the of Membership Units of the Company (the C3 II Membership Units, and together with the C3 Membership Units, the Purchased Membership Units) and shall have the terms and conditions set forth in the Companys Operating Agreement, attached hereto as Exhibit B-1. The Notes and the Purchased Membership Units are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Securities.
At the Closing, the Company shall sell to C3 and C3 II and, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, C3 and C3 II shall purchase from the Company and LMCS, the Notes at an aggregate price equal to $5,527,210 and the Membership Units at an aggregate price equal to $972,790 (collectively, the Purchase Price).
The closing of the purchase and sale of the Note and the Purchased Membership Units (the Closing) shall take place at the offices of Bryan Cave LLP, 3500 One Kansas City Place, 1200 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64105 at 10:00 a.m. on July 24, 2007, subject however, to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 3 and Section 4. At the Closing, the Company shall deliver the Securities to C3 and C3 II and C3 and C3 II shall deposit the Purchase Price into an escrow account pursuant to the Escrow Agreement dated as of an even date herewith by and among C3, C3 II, Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (LMT), Bank Midwest, N.A. (BMW), Company and BMW as escrow agent (the Escrow Agent).
The Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the Securities for (a) the purchase of certain assets from LMT pursuant to the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated as of July 24, 2007 by and among LMT and LMC (the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement), including payment of the purchase price to LMT and (b) all
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reasonable expenses related to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents.
Section 3. Conditions of Purchasers Obligation at the Closing. The obligation of Purchasers to purchase the Securities at the Closing is subject to the fulfillment as of the Closing of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by Purchasers:
The Certificate of Formation of each of the Company and LMCS in the form attached as Exhibits C-1 and C-2 shall be in full force and effect under the laws of the Delaware.
The Operating Agreement of each of the Company and LMCS shall be in the form of Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2, respectively and such Operating Agreements shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
The Company shall have issued and delivered the Notes to C3 and C3 II and the Notes shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
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The Company shall have issued and delivered to C3 and C3 II the Purchased Membership Units to be purchased hereunder at the Closing.
The confidentiality, nonsolicitation and noncompetition agreement between the Company and Larry Buffington attached hereto as Exhibit D and (the Employment Agreement), shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing and shall not have been modified or amended.
The Company and LMCS shall each have entered into definitive security agreements in the forms attached hereto as Exhibit E-1 and E-2, respectively (the Security Agreements) for the purpose of securing the obligations arising under the Notes, and such Security Agreements shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
The Company and LMT shall each have entered into a Pledge Agreement for the purpose of securing the obligations arising under the Notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F (the Pledge Agreements) and such Pledge Agreements shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
The Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing. The conditions in Articles 8 and 9 of the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall have been satisfied in full (without reliance on any waiver by the parties thereto). The transactions contemplated by the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall have been consummated simultaneously with the Closing hereunder in accordance with the terms of the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement. The Company shall have also executed a Collateral Assignment in form attached hereto as Exhibit G (Collateral Assignment), and such Collateral Assignment shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
BMW shall have advanced or otherwise made available to the Company an aggregate of no less than $5,000,000 and no more than $5,500,000 pursuant to a secured credit facility on customary terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers and Company (the Senior Credit Facility), and the Purchasers will agree to subordinate its Lien in the Companys assets to the Lien of such Senior Credit Facility pursuant to an intercreditor agreement with the provider of the Senior Credit Facility (Senior Lender) on customary and reasonable terms acceptable to the Purchaser.
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All proceedings required to be taken by the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been taken and all documents incident thereto shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to C3 and C3 II and their counsel.
Since December 31, 2006, there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect.
At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to the Purchasers, except as otherwise indicated below, all of the following:
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Section 4. Conditions of Companys Obligation at the Closing. The obligation of the Company to issue and sell the Securities at the Closing is subject to the fulfillment as of the Closing of the following conditions, any one or more of which may be waived by Company:
All of the representations and warranties contained in Section 7 hereof (considered collectively) and each of these representations and warranties (considered individually) shall be true, complete and correct in all material respects at and as of the Closing (without giving effect to any material or materiality qualification) (both immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents) as though then made, except for representations and warranties which refer to facts
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existing on a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date, and the Purchaser shall have performed in all material respects all of the covenants required to be performed by it under the Investment Documents that are to be complied with or performed by the Purchaser on or prior to the Closing (unless the same shall have been waived, in writing, by Company, and there shall not exist any Event of Default or Potential Event of Default.
The Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall be in full force and effect as of the Closing. The conditions in Articles 8 and 9 of the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall have been satisfied in full (without reliance on any waiver by the parties thereto). The transactions contemplated by the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall have been consummated simultaneously with the Closing hereunder in accordance with the terms of the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement.
BMW shall have advanced or otherwise made available to the Company an aggregate of no less than $5,000,000 and no more than $5,500,000 pursuant to a secured credit facility on customary terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to each Purchaser and Company, and each Purchaser shall have agreed to subordinate its Lien in the Companys assets to the Lien of such Senior Credit Facility pursuant to an intercreditor agreement with the Senior Lender on customary and reasonable terms acceptable to the Purchasers.
So long as the principal amount under the Notes remain outstanding, prior to the indefeasible payment in full of all amounts due and owing under the Notes, the Company shall deliver to the Purchaser:
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So long as any Securities remain outstanding or notes issued in exchange for any Securities remain outstanding and prior to the indefeasible payment in full of all amounts due and owing under the Notes, the Purchasers shall have the right to attend and observe all the Companys board of managers meetings (the Purchasers Observation Rights). The Company shall give the Purchasers written notice of each meeting of its board of managers and each committee thereof at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of each such meeting, and the Company shall permit one (1) representative of C3 and C3 II (the Purchaser Representative) to attend all meetings of its board of managers and all committees thereof; provided, that in the case of telephonic meetings conducted in accordance with the Companys Governing Documents and applicable law, the Purchaser Representative shall receive actual notice thereof at least 48 hours prior to any such meeting, and the Purchaser Representative shall be given the opportunity to listen to such telephonic meetings unless the Purchaser Representative shall have waived in writing such advance notice. The Purchaser Representative shall be entitled to receive all written materials and other information (including, without limitation, copies of meeting minutes) given to managers in connection with such meetings at the same time such materials and information are given to the managers. If the Company proposes
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to take any action by written consent in lieu of a meeting of its board of managers or of any committee thereof, the Company shall give written notice thereof to the Purchaser Representative prior to the effective date of such consent describing in reasonable detail the nature and substance of such action. The Company shall pay the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Purchaser Representative incurred in connection with attending all such meetings.
5.3 Additional Affirmative Covenants. So long as any of the Securities remain outstanding and prior to the indefeasible payment in full of all amounts due and owing under the Notes or any Put Notes issued pursuant to Section 5.11(c):
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So long as any of the principal amount under the Notes remain outstanding, neither the Company nor LMCS shall do any of the following, without the prior written consent of the Purchasers, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed:
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13
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3.5:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008, September 30, 2008, and December 31, 2008
3.0:1.0 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2009 and for each fiscal quarter ending thereafter.
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The Company shall not disclose any Purchasers name or identity as an investor in the Company in any press release or other public announcement, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser unless such disclosure is required by this Agreement, applicable securities law, applicable rules of any securities exchange, law, statute, rule or regulation or by order of a court of competent jurisdiction, in which case, prior to making such disclosure, the Company shall give written notice to such Purchaser describing in reasonable detail the proposed content of such disclosure and shall permit such Purchaser to review and comment upon the form and substance of such disclosure.
At any time and from time to time, upon the reasonable request of the Purchasers, the Company shall execute, deliver and acknowledge or cause to be executed, delivered and acknowledged, such further documents and instruments and do such other acts and things as so requested in order to fully effect the purposes of this Agreement, the other Investment Documents and any other agreements, instruments and documents delivered pursuant hereto or in connection with the Securities. In addition, if requested by the Purchasers, the Company shall obtain and promptly furnish to the Purchasers evidence of all governmental approvals as may be required to enable the Company to comply with its respective obligations under the Investment Documents and to continue its business as conducted on the date hereof without material interruption or interference.
5.9 Post Closing Obligations. No later than fifteen (15) days following the Closing, the Company shall have made all filings under all applicable federal and state securities laws necessary to consummate the issuance of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement in compliance with such laws.
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So long as any of the principal amount under the Notes remains outstanding, the Company will not submit any budget to its board of managers (or similar governing body) for approval or implement any Annual Budget unless such budget is first presented to the Purchasers for approval as set forth in Section 5.1(h) and approved by the Purchasers (an Approved Annual Budget), which approval by Purchaser shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if there shall be an Event of Default in existence as of the commencement of any fiscal year, the Purchasers will have absolute approval rights with respect to such upcoming Annual Budget and the Company will not submit any budget to its board of managers (or similar governing body) for approval or implement any Annual Budget unless the Purchasers have approved said budget in writing.
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(d) The Company shall not be required to pay cash or property to repurchase Put Equity to the extent the sole reason for not doing so is that it is prohibited from doing so under applicable law due to a lack of surplus; provided, that the Company will take all reasonable steps necessary to make such payments under this Section, including without limitation reducing its capital and/or increasing its net assets (by re-appraisal or otherwise). The Company shall deliver an Officers Certificate to the Purchaser that specifies the provision of law on account of which the Company is so precluded from making such payment and the action that the Company is taking to remedy the same.
(e) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if the Company is not able to pay the Put Price in full in cash within 90 days after the delivery of a Put Notice, the Purchasers may rescind the exercise of the put option at such Purchasers election by delivering written notice to the Company within 30 days after the Company notifies each such electing Purchaser that it will be unable to pay the Put Price in full in cash. If the Company fails to satisfy its obligations pursuant to this Section the Purchasers may pursue any and all rights and remedies at law or in equity.
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Section 6. Representations and Warranties of the Company and LMCS. As a material inducement to the Purchasers to enter into this Agreement and purchase the Securities hereunder, the Company and LMCS hereby represent and warrant to the Purchasers as follows:
The Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization and is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or conduct of business requires it to qualify. The Company possesses all requisite company power and authority and all material licenses, certifications, permits and authorizations necessary to own and operate its properties, to carry on its businesses as now conducted and presently proposed to be conducted and to carry out the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents.
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The attached Subsidiary Schedule correctly sets forth the name of each Subsidiary of the Company, the jurisdiction of its incorporation, formation or organization and the Persons owning the outstanding Equity Interests of such Subsidiary. Except as set forth on the Subsidiary Schedule, the Company does not own or hold the right to acquire any Equity Interests in any other Person.
The execution, delivery and performance of each of the Investment Documents and all other agreements and instruments contemplated hereby and thereby to which the Company is a party, including the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement, and all agreements and instruments referenced therein, have been duly authorized by the Company. Except as set forth on the attached Restrictions Schedule, the execution and delivery by the Company of each of the Investment Documents and all other agreements and instruments contemplated hereby and thereby to which it is a party, including the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement, and all agreements and instruments referenced therein, the offering, sale and issuance of the Securities hereunder and the fulfillment of and compliance with the respective terms hereof and thereof by the Company, do not and shall not: (a) conflict with or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of; (b) constitute a default under; (c) result in the creation of any Lien upon the Companys Membership Units or assets pursuant to; (d) give any third party the right to modify, terminate or accelerate any obligation under; (e) result in a violation of; or (f) require any authorization, consent, approval, exemption or other action by or notice or declaration to, or filing with, any court or administrative or governmental body or agency pursuant to, the Governing Documents of the Company, or any law, statute, rule or regulation to which the Company is subject, or any material agreement, instrument, order, judgment or decree to which the Company is subject.
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The Company does not have any material obligation or liability (whether accrued, absolute, contingent, unliquidated or otherwise) arising out of transactions entered into at or prior to the Closing, or any action or inaction at or prior to the Closing, or any state of facts existing at or prior to the Closing other than: (a) liabilities set forth on the Pro Forma Balance Sheet (including any notes thereto); (b) other liabilities and obligations expressly disclosed on the attached Liabilities Schedule; and (c) any liabilities incurred in connection with the transactions contemplated in any of the Investment Documents.
Since the date of the Special-Purpose Financial Statements, there has been no change in the operating results, assets, liabilities, operations, prospects, business, condition, employee relations, dealer relations, distributor relations, customer relations or supplier relations of the Company or LMCS, taken as a whole, which has had or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
Except as set forth on the attached Assets Schedule, the Company, upon Closing, will have good and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold interest in the material properties and assets located on their premises or shown on the Pro Forma Balance Sheet, free and clear of all Liens, except for Permitted Liens. Except as described on the Assets Schedule, upon Closing the Companys, equipment and other tangible assets will be in good operating condition (ordinary wear and tear excepted) and are fit for use in the ordinary course of business.
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6.10 Tax Matters.
Except as set forth on the attached Taxes Schedule:
The attached Intellectual Property Schedule contains a complete and accurate list of all material (a) patented or registered Intellectual Property Rights owned or licensed by the Company or LMCS, (b) pending patent applications and applications for registrations of other
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Intellectual Property Rights filed by the Company or LMCS, (c) registered or unregistered trade names and corporate names owned or licensed by the Company or LMCS and (d) registered or unregistered trademarks, service marks, internet domain names, copyrights, mask works and computer software owned or licensed by the Company or LMCS (collectively, the Intellectual Property). The Company or LMCS shall have the right to use all Intellectual Property free and clear from any liens and on the same terms and conditions as LMT after the Closing. There have been no claims made against LMT asserting the invalidity, misuse or unenforceability of any Intellectual Property and there is no basis for any such claim and LMT has not received any notices of, and has no knowledge of any facts which indicate a likelihood of, any misappropriation by, or conflict with any Person with respect to any Intellectual Property.
Except as set forth on the Litigation Schedule, there are no material actions, suits, proceedings, orders, investigations or claims pending or, to the Companys Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Company or LMCS (or affecting any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company or LMCS with respect to their businesses or proposed business activities), or pending or threatened by the Company or LMCS against any third party, at law or in equity, or before or by any governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality.
Except as set forth on the Brokerage Schedule, there are no claims for brokerage commissions, finders fees or similar compensation in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents based on any arrangement or agreement binding upon the Company. The Company shall pay, and hold the Purchasers harmless against, any liability, loss or expense (including reasonable attorneys fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection with any such claim.
No material permit, consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration to or filing with, any governmental authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Investment Documents and the other agreements contemplated hereby and thereby, except as set forth on the attached Consents Schedule.
Effective as of the Closing, the insurance coverage of the Company will be customary for prudent companies of similar size engaged in similar lines of business.
The Company is not Aware of any executive or key employee of the Company or LMCS or any group of employees of the Company or LMCS that has any plans to terminate employment with the Company or LMCS. The Company and LMCS have complied in all material respects with all laws, statutes, rules and regulations relating to the employment of labor
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(including provisions thereof relating to wages, hours, equal opportunity, collective bargaining and the payment of social security and other taxes), and the Company is not Aware of any material labor relations problems (including any union organization activities, threatened or actual strikes or work stoppages or material grievances). To the Companys Knowledge and except as set forth in the Employment Agreement, none of its employees or the employees of LMCS are subject to any noncompete, nondisclosure, confidentiality, employment, consulting or similar agreements relating to, affecting or in conflict with the present or proposed business activities of the Company or LMCS.
To the Companys Knowledge, neither the Company nor LMCS have violated any law, statute, rule or regulation which violation has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and the Company has not received notice of any such violation.
The Company acknowledges that each of C3 and C3 II is a federally licensed SBIC under the SBIC Act. To the knowledge of the Company, the Company, together with its
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affiliates (as that term is defined in 13 CFR §121.103), is a small business concern within the meaning of the SBIC Regulations, including 13 CFR §121.103. After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents, the Company will have 500 or fewer full-time equivalent employees. The information regarding the Company and affiliates (as defined above) set forth in the Small Business Administration Form 480, Form 652 and Form 1031 delivered at the Closing is accurate and complete. Copies of such forms have been completed and executed by the Company and delivered to C3 and C3 II at the Closing.
Except as set forth on the attached Affiliated Transactions Schedule, no officer, manager, director, employee, member, stockholder, partner, limited partner, owner, principal or Affiliate of the Company or LMCS or to Companys Knowledge, any Person related, by blood, marriage or adoption to any such Person in which any such Person owns any beneficial interest, is a party to any agreement, contract, commitment, transaction or arrangement with the Company or LMCS has any material interest in any material property used by the Company or LMCS, except for employment arrangements and compensation in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice, or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement.
The Company is not an investment company or an affiliated person of, or promoter or principal underwriter for, an investment company, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor is the Company, directly or indirectly, controlled by or acting on behalf of any Person which is an investment company within the meaning of such act.
The Company does not own any margin stock, as the term is defined in Regulation U of the Federal Reserve Board, and the proceeds of the sale of the Securities will be used only for the purposes contemplated in Section 2.4 hereof.
The Company is not a holding company, or a subsidiary company of a holding company, or an affiliate of a holding company, or an affiliate of a subsidiary company of a holding company, within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.
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Neither this Agreement nor any of the schedules, attachments, written statements, documents, certificates or other items provided to the Purchasers by or on behalf of the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit a material fact necessary to make each statement contained herein or therein not misleading.
The representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement and elsewhere in the Investment Documents and all information contained in any exhibit, schedule or attachment hereto or thereto or in any certificate or other writing delivered by, or on behalf of, the Company to the Purchasers is and shall be complete and correct as of the Closing, except for those representations and warranties which refer to facts existing on a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such date (both immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents).
Section 7. Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. As a material inducement to the Company to enter into this Agreement and issuance of the Securities hereunder, the Purchasers hereby represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
Each Purchaser is a limited liability company or corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization and is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction in which its ownership of property or conduct of business requires it to qualify. Each Purchaser possesses all requisite company power and authority and all licenses, certifications, permits and authorizations necessary to own and operate its properties, to carry on its businesses as now conducted and presently proposed to be conducted and to carry out the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents.
Each Purchaser has full power and authority to execute this Agreement and the other Investment Documents to which it is, or is specified to be, a party. The execution and delivery by Purchaser of the Investment Documents, the performance by it of its obligations thereunder, and the
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Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each Purchaser. This Agreement has been, and each of the other Investment Documents when executed, will be, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Purchaser enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, hereby represents that:
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Each Purchaser acknowledges that, except as expressly set forth in the Companys and LMCSs representations and warranties in Section 6, it is consummating the Transaction without any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, by the Company, or any of the Companys officers, directors, employees, Affiliates or advisors, including with respect to (i) merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose, (ii) the operation of the business of the Company and LMCS after the Closing in any manner, or (iii) the probable success or profitability of the business of the Company and LMCS after the Closing. With respect to any projection or forecast delivered by or on behalf of the Company and LMCS to Purchasers, Purchasers acknowledge that (x) there are uncertainties inherent in attempting to make such projections and forecasts, (y) the accuracy and correctness of such projections and forecasts may be affected by information which may become available through discovery or otherwise after the date of such projections and forecasts and (z) it is familiar with each of the foregoing. Purchasers have no knowledge of any facts and/or circumstances that would make any of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 6 untrue or misleading.
7.5 Permitted SBIC Investment. To Purchasers knowledge, the Purchasers investment in the Securities is permitted by the SBIC Act and SBIC regulations.
An Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred if, during the time that any of the Securities are outstanding until the Notes, or any Put Notes issued pursuant to Section 5.11(c), have been repaid in full:
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29
30
The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason or cause for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.
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The Company shall pay, and hold the Purchasers harmless against liability for the payment of, and reimburse on demand as and when incurred from and against: (a) all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by each of them in connection with their due diligence review of the Company, the preparation, negotiation, execution and interpretation of the Investment Documents, and the consummation of all of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel, environmental consultants and accountants), which costs and expenses shall be payable at the Closing and which shall not exceed $150,000 in the aggregate or, if the Closing does not occur, payable upon demand; (b) all reasonable fees and expenses incurred with respect to any amendments or waivers (whether or not the same become effective) under or in respect of each of the Investment Documents, the Governing Documents of the Company and the other agreements and instruments contemplated hereby and thereby (including all expenses incurred in connection with any proposed merger, sale or recapitalization of the Company); (c) all recording and filing fees, stamp and other Taxes which may be payable in respect of the execution and delivery of the Investment Documents or the issuance, delivery or acquisition of any Securities or any other Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted; and (d) the reasonable fees and expenses incurred with respect to the enforcement of the rights granted under the Investment Documents, the Securities,
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any other Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted. If the Company fails to pay when due any amounts due to the Purchasers or fails to comply with any obligations pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement, document or instrument executed or delivered in connection herewith, the Company shall, upon demand by the Purchasers, pay to the Purchasers such further amounts as shall be sufficient to cover the cost and expense (including, but not limited to attorneys fees) incurred by or on behalf of the Purchasers in collecting all such amounts due or in otherwise enforcing the Purchasers rights and remedies hereunder. To the extent any Event of Default, after investigation, is acknowledged and agreed to by the Company or otherwise determined, the Company agrees to pay to the Purchasers all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by them, including reasonable compensation to their attorneys for all services rendered, in connection with the investigation of any such Event of Default and enforcement of their rights hereunder or under the other Investment Documents.
Each holder of Securities shall have all rights and remedies set forth in the Investment Documents and the Governing Documents of the Company and all rights and remedies which such holders have been granted at any time under any other agreement or contract and all of the rights which such holders have under any law, statute, rule or regulation. No remedy hereunder or thereunder conferred is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy, and each and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or thereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or by statute or otherwise. Any Purchaser having any rights under any provision of the Investment Documents shall be entitled to enforce such rights specifically (without posting a bond or other security), to recover damages by reason of any breach of any provision of the Investment Documents and to exercise all other rights granted by law, statute, rule or regulation.
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the provisions of this Agreement may be amended and the Company may take any action herein prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of the holders of a majority-in-interest of the Securities provided, that if there are no Securities outstanding, the provisions of this Agreement may be amended or waived by the Company and the Company may take any action herein prohibited. No other course of dealing between the Company and the holder of any Securities or any other equity for which Securities are exchanged or converted or any delay in exercising any rights hereunder or under the Governing Documents of the Company shall operate as waiver of any rights of any such holders. For purposes of this Agreement, the Securities or any equity for which Securities are exchanged or converted which are held by the Company shall not be deemed to be outstanding.
All covenants, representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or made in writing by the Company in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement until such time as the Notes, together with all unpaid interest thereon, are paid
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in full; provided, however, the obligations set forth in Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.4(f), 5.4(q), 5.4(v) and 5.4(w) shall survive so long as any Securities remain outstanding.
All payments hereunder and under the Securities and any notes issued in exchange for any Securities shall be made by the Company without setoff, offset, deduction or counterclaim, free and clear of all taxes, levies, imports, duties, fees and charges, and without any withholding, restriction or conditions imposed by any governmental authority.
All covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement by or on behalf of any of the parties hereto shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the parties hereto whether or not so expressed; provided, that the Company shall not be permitted to assign or delegate its rights or obligations under this Agreement, the Securities or any notes issued in exchange for any Securities. The Purchasers may assign, by sale, participation or otherwise all, or any, of their rights and obligations under this Agreement to any other venture capital or institutional investor as it may choose, subject to the approval of the Company, and such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
For purposes of the Investment Documents, all holdings of Securities and any equity for which Securities are exchanged or converted by Persons who are Affiliates of each other shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting any threshold tests under the Investment Documents.
Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of this Agreement and shall be reformed and enforced to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law.
This Agreement may be executed in two (2) or more counterparts, any one (1) of which need not contain the signatures of more than one (1) party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one (1) and the same Agreement.
All other issues and questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement and the schedules hereto and (except as otherwise expressly provided therein) the exhibits hereto shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the
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laws of the State of Missouri, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the State of Missouri or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Missouri. In furtherance of the foregoing, the internal law of the State of Missouri shall control the interpretation and construction of this Agreement (and all schedules and exhibits hereto), even though under that jurisdictions choice of law or conflict of law analysis, the substantive law of some other jurisdiction would ordinarily apply.
All notices, demands or other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient, sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid or sent via facsimile to the number set forth below with a copy mailed to the recipient as set forth above. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the Company and Purchasers at the addresses indicated below:
To the Company:
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street
Suite 2700
Tampa, Florida 33602
Attn: Curt P. Creely
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210
To LMCS
Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
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To the Purchasers:
C3 Capital, LLC
4520 Main Street
Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Facsimile: (816) 756-5552
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Bryan Cave LLP
3500 One Kansas City Place
1200 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Thomas W. Van Dyke
Facsimile: (816) 374-3300
or to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party.
C3, C3 II and the Company acknowledge and agree that (i) the Notes and Purchased Membership Units constitute an investment unit for purposes of Section 1273(c)(2) of the Code, (ii) the fair market value of the Notes to be purchased by C3 and C3 II hereunder is $5,527,210 and the fair market value of the Purchased Membership Units to be issued hereunder is $972,790, and (iii) for purposes of Treasury Regulation section 1.1273-2(h), the issue price allocable to the Notes is $5,527,210 and the issue price allocable to the Purchased Membership Units is $972,790. C3, C3 II and the Company shall file their respective federal, state and local Tax Returns in a manner which is consistent with such valuation and allocation and shall not take any action or position (whether in preparation of Tax Returns, financial statements or otherwise) which is inconsistent or contrary with any of the above.
The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. If an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement. The parties intend that each representation, warranty and covenant contained herein shall have independent significance.
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This Agreement, those documents expressly referred to herein, and the other documents of even date herewith delivered or executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby embody the complete agreement and understanding among the parties and supersede any prior agreements or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, which may have related to the subject matter hereof in any way.
In consideration of the Purchasers execution and delivery of this Agreement and the purchase of the Securities hereunder and in addition to all of the Companys other obligations under this Agreement and in addition to all other rights and remedies available at law or in equity, the Company shall defend, protect and indemnify the Purchasers and each other holder of Securities or any other equity for which Securities are exchanged or converted and all of their officers, managers, directors, stockholders, members, partners, limited partners, Affiliates, employees, agents, representatives, successors and assigns (including those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) (collectively, the Indemnitees), and save and hold each of them harmless from and against, and pay on behalf of or reimburse such part), on demand as and when incurred, any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses (including diminutions in value and consequential damages), costs, penalties, fees, liabilities and damages and expenses in connection therewith (irrespective of whether any such Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), including reasonable attorneys fees and disbursements, interest and penalties and all amounts paid in investigation, defense or settlement of any of the foregoing and claims relating to any of the foregoing (the Liabilities), incurred by the Indemnitees or any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to: (a) any transaction financed or to be financed in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, with the proceeds of the issuance of the Securities; (b) the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of the Investment Documents, any Governing Documents of the Company and any other instrument, document or agreement executed pursuant hereto or thereto of the Company by any of the Indemnitees, except to the extent any such Liabilities are caused by Purchasers breach of an Investment Document or by the particular Indemnitees gross negligence or willful misconduct; and (c) the past, present or future environmental condition of any property owned, operated or used by the Company, its predecessors or successors or of any offsite treatment, storage or disposal location associated therewith, including, without limitation, the presence on or under, or the escape, seepage, leakage, spillage, discharge, emission, release or threatened release into, onto or from, any such property or location of any toxic, chemical or hazardous substance, material or waste (including, without limitation, any losses, liabilities, damages, injuries, penalties, fees, costs, expenses or claims asserted or arising under any Environmental and Safety Requirement) regardless of whether caused by, or within the control of, the Company. To the extent that the foregoing undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable for any reason, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Liabilities which is permissible under applicable law.
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To the extent that any payment or payments is made to any Purchaser hereunder or under the Securities, any notes issued in exchange for any Securities or any Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted or such Purchaser enforces its rights or exercises its right of setoff hereunder or thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or setoff or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to such payor, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law, statute, rule or regulation (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
Each of the parties: (a) submits to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting in Kansas City, Missouri in any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Securities or any Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted; (b) agrees that all claims in respect of the action or proceeding may be heard or determined in any such court; and (c) agrees not to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Securities, any notes issued in exchange for any Securities or any Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted in any other court. Each of the parties waives any defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any action or proceeding so brought and waives any bond, surety or other security that might be required of any other party with respect thereto.
THE COMPANY AND EACH HOLDER OF SECURITIES AND MEMBERSHIP UNITS FOR WHICH SECURITIES ARE EXCHANGED OR CONVERTED HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION IN ANY COURT WITH RESPECT TO, IN CONNECTION WITH, OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE SECURITIES, ANY NOTES ISSUED IN EXCHANGE FOR ANY SECURITIES OR ANY MEMBERSHIP UNITS FOR WHICH SECURITIES ARE EXCHANGED OR CONVERTED OR THE VALIDITY, PROTECTION, INTERPRETATION, COLLECTION OR ENFORCEMENT THEREOF. THE COMPANY AGREES THAT THIS SECTION IS A SPECIFIC AND MATERIAL ASPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT PURCHASER WOULD NOT PURCHASE THE SECURITIES HEREUNDER IF THIS SECTION WERE NOT PART OF THIS AGREEMENT.
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Signature Page to Securities Purchase Agreement
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date first written above.
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COMPANY: |
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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Name: Larry Buffington |
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Its: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC |
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/s/ Larry Buffington |
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Name: Larry Buffington |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
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C3 Partners, LLC |
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C3 II: |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. |
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By: C3 Partners II, LLC |
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LIST OF EXHIBITS AND APPENDICES
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Section |
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Exhibit A-1 |
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C3 Note |
2.1(a) |
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Exhibit A-2 |
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C3 II Note |
2.1(b) |
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Exhibit B-1 |
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Company Operating Agreement |
2.1(a) |
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Exhibit B-2 |
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LMCS Operating Agreement |
3.3 |
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Exhibit C-1 |
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Company Certificate of Formation |
3.2 |
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Exhibit C-2 |
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LMCS Certificate of Formation |
3.2 |
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Exhibit D |
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Employment Agreement |
3.6 |
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Exhibit E-1 |
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Security Agreement |
3.7 |
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Exhibit E-2 |
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Patent and Trademark Security Agreement |
3.7 |
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Exhibit F |
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Pledge Agreement |
3.8 |
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Exhibit G |
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Collateral Assignment |
3.9 |
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Exhibit H-1 |
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SBA Form 480 |
3.13(i) |
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Exhibit H-2 |
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SBA Form 652 |
3.13(i) |
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Exhibit H-3 |
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SBA Form 1031 |
3.13(i) |
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Exhibit I |
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Solvency Certificate |
3.13(p) |
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Exhibit J |
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Irrevocable Springing Proxy |
3.13(s) |
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Exhibit K |
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Compliance Certificate |
5.1(k) |
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Exhibit L |
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Pro Forma Balance Sheet |
6.6(b) |
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Appendix 1 |
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Definitions |
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LIST OF DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
Section |
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Consents Schedule |
3.13(h) |
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Use of Proceeds Schedule |
3.15(r) |
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Capitalization Schedule |
6.2(a) |
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Subsidiary Schedule |
6.3 |
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Restrictions Schedule |
6.4 |
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Financial Statements Schedule |
6.5 |
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Liabilities Schedule |
6.7 |
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Assets Schedule |
6.9 |
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Taxes Schedule |
6.10 |
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Contracts Schedule |
6.11 |
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Intellectual Property Schedule |
6.12 |
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Litigation Schedule |
6.13 |
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Brokerage Schedule |
6.14 |
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Consents Schedule |
6.15 |
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ERISA Schedule |
6.18 |
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Affiliated Transactions Schedule |
6.21 |
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Customer Schedule |
6.25 |
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Supplier Schedule |
6.25 |
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Exhibit A-1
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT WERE ISSUED ON JULY 24, 2007, AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED JULY 24, 2007 AND AS AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, AMONG LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, AND C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. AND C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, A COPY OF SUCH CONDITIONS SHALL BE FURNISHED BY THE MAKER TO THE HOLDER HEREOF WITHOUT CHARGE.
14% SUBORDINATED NOTE
July 24, 2007 |
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$3,770,000 |
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMC), and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMCS, hereinafter jointly and severally with LMC, Borrowers and each individually, Borrower) hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 Capital), the principal amount of $3,770,000 (Principal Amount), together with interest thereon calculated from the date hereof in accordance with the provisions of this Note.
This Note is issued pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 24, 2007 (as amended and modified from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), among Borrowers, C3 Capital and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement contains terms governing the rights of the holder of this Note, and all provisions of the Purchase Agreement are hereby incorporated herein in full by reference. Unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
1. Payment of Interest. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Purchase Agreement,
(a) In-Kind Interest. Interest shall accrue at a rate of 2% per annum (the In-Kind Interest, which shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed in any year) on the unpaid Principal Amount, applied on a monthly basis to the Principal Amount, and paid, together with the Principal Amount in accordance with Section 2 or Section 4(c), as the case may be.
(b) Paid Interest. Interest shall accrue at a rate of 12% per annum (Paid Interest, which shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed in any year) on the unpaid Principal Amount of this Note and shall be paid on the first day of each calendar month beginning September 1, 2007. Unless prohibited under applicable law, any amount of accrued interest which is not paid pursuant to this Section 1(b) on the date on which it is due and payable shall bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, or as otherwise specified in the Purchase Agreement, until such interest is paid to the holder of this Note. Any accrued interest which for any reason has not theretofore been paid during the term of this Note shall be paid in full on the date on which the final payment of the Principal Amount is made. (In-Kind Interest and Paid Interest, collectively, shall be referred to herein as Combined Interest.)
(c) Form of Interest Payment. Payments of Combined Interest shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available
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funds by automatic bank draft pursuant to the instructions attached hereto as Schedule A, or at such other place as the holder of this Note (the Holder) may specify in writing.
2. Payment of the Principal Amount on the Note.
(a) Schedule of Principal Payments. Borrowers shall pay the unpaid Principal Amount to the Holder on July 20, 2012 (Maturity Date), together with all accrued and unpaid Combined Interest on the Principal Amount being repaid.
(b) Form of Principal Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds by automatic bank draft pursuant to the instructions attached hereto as Schedule A, or at such other place as the Holder may specify in writing.
3. Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the Events of Default (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
(a) Default Rate. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a default or an Event of Default by Borrowers under this Note or the Purchase Agreement, all amounts due and owing under the Note shall bear interest at a rate equal to three percent (3%) per annum greater than the then existing applicable Combined Interest rate on this Note (Default Rate).
(b) Insolvency or Regulatory Default. If any Event of Default contemplated by Section 8.1(d) or 8.1(n) of the Purchase Agreement shall occur for any reason, then in any such event, in addition to all rights and remedies of the Holder under the Purchase Agreement, applicable law or otherwise, all such rights and remedies being cumulative, not exclusive and enforceable alternatively, successively and concurrently, the Holder may, at its option, declare any or all of Borrowers obligations, liabilities and indebtedness owing to the Holder under the Purchase Agreement and all amounts owing under this Note, to be due and payable, whereupon the then unpaid balance hereof, together with all Combined Interest accrued thereon, shall forthwith become due and payable, together with interest accruing thereafter at the then applicable interest rate stated above until the indebtedness evidenced by this Note is paid in full, plus the costs and expenses of collection hereof, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys fees and legal expenses.
(c) Waiver. Each Borrower (i) waives diligence, demand, presentment, protest and notice of any kind, (ii) agrees that it will not be necessary for the Holder to first institute suit in order to enforce payment of this Note and (iii) consents to any one or more extensions or postponements of time of payment, release, surrender or substitution of collateral security, or forbearance or other indulgence, without notice or consent. The pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand against any Borrower is hereby expressly waived by such Borrower.
(d) Certain Obligors. The Holder shall not be required to resort to any Collateral for payment, but may proceed against any Borrower and any guarantors or
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endorsees hereof in such order and manner as the Holder may choose. None of the rights of the Holder shall be waived or diminished by any failure or delay in the exercise thereof.
4. Covenants. Borrowers covenant and agree that, so long as this Note is outstanding and unpaid, Borrowers will punctually pay or cause to be paid the Principal Amount, premium, if any, and Combined Interest on this Note at the dates and places and in the manner specified herein. Any sums required to be withheld from any payment of principal, premium, if any, or Combined Interest on this Note by operation of law or pursuant to any order, judgment, execution, treaty, rule or regulation may be withheld by Borrowers and paid over in accordance therewith.
5. Usury Laws. It is the intention of Borrowers and the Holder to conform strictly to all applicable usury laws now or hereafter in force, and any interest payable under this Note shall be subject to reduction to the amount not in excess of the maximum legal amount allowed under the applicable usury laws as now or hereafter construed by the courts having jurisdiction over such matters. If the maturity of this Note is accelerated by reason of an election by the Holder resulting from an Event of Default, voluntary prepayment by Borrowers or otherwise, then earned interest may never include more than the maximum amount permitted by law, statute, rule or regulation, computed from the date hereof until payment, and any interest in excess of the maximum amount permitted by law, statute, rule or regulation shall be canceled automatically and, if theretofore paid, shall at the option of the Holder hereof either be rebated to Borrowers or credited on the principal amount of this Note, or if this Note has been paid, then the excess shall be rebated to Borrowers. The aggregate amount of all interest (whether designated as In-Kind Interest, Paid Interest, service charges, points or otherwise) contracted for, chargeable, or receivable under this Note shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum legal rate upon the unpaid Principal Amount of this Note remaining unpaid from time to time.
6. Prepayment.
(a) Optional Prepayment. All or any portion of the outstanding Note may be prepaid by Borrowers in accordance with the terms hereof (Optional Prepayment).
(b) Mandatory Prepayment. Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as defined below), the Holder, in its sole discretion, may require mandatory prepayment of the Note in full including the Principal Amount and unpaid interest at the Default Rate (Mandatory Prepayment). For purposes of this Note, a Triggering Event shall be defined as (i) a Change in Control of LMC (as defined in the Purchase Agreement); (ii) the sale of all or substantially all of LMC or its assets; (iii) an underwritten public offering of LMCs securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which the aggregate gross proceeds to LMC are at least $15,000,000; or (iv) the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default as specifically provided for the Purchase Agreement.
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(c) Prepayment. Borrowers may prepay the Principal Amount and unpaid In-Kind Interest at any time and from time to time, without premium or penalty; provided however, that (i) prior to the first anniversary of the execution and delivery of this Note, the prepayment price shall equal the outstanding Principal Amount being repaid, together with accrued but unpaid Paid Interest, plus a prepayment penalty of three percent (3%) of the outstanding Principal Amount, or (ii) prior to the second anniversary of the execution and delivery of this Note, the prepayment price shall equal the outstanding Principal Amount being repaid, together with accrued but unpaid Paid Interest, plus a prepayment penalty of two percent (2%) of the outstanding Principal Amount (the Prepayment Price).
(d) Prepayment Notice. At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a prepayment date, Borrowers shall mail a notice of prepayment to the Holder. The notice shall state (i) the prepayment date, (ii) the Prepayment Price, (iii) that the Note must be surrendered to Borrowers to collect the Prepayment Price and (iv) that interest on the Note called for prepayment ceases to accrue on and after the prepayment date. Once notice of prepayment is mailed, the Note called for prepayment becomes due and payable on the prepayment date.
7. Maturity.
To the extent this Note is not prepaid by Borrowers as provided in Section 6 hereof, the Principal Amount, together with accrued but unpaid Combined Interest, shall be due and payable on demand on the Maturity Date.
8. Other Provisions Relating to Rights of the Holder of this Note.
(a) Rights of the Holder of this Note. Except as otherwise provided by Sections 2.1 and 4.2 of the Purchase Agreement, this Note shall not entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a Member or Manager of any Borrower, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive distributions (except as specifically provided herein), or to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of Members of Managers or any other proceedings of any Borrower.
(b) Lost, Stolen, Mutilated or Destroyed Note. If this Note shall be mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed, Borrowers shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated Note, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen, or destroyed Note, a new Note for the principal amount of this Note so mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed but only upon receipt of evidence (which may consist of a signed affidavit of the Holder), of such loss, theft, or destruction of such Note, and of the ownership thereof, and indemnity, if requested, all reasonably satisfactory to Borrowers.
9. Other Matters.
(a) Binding Effect; Assignment. The provisions of this Note shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Holder, Borrowers and their respective successors and assigns.
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(b) Further Actions. At any time and from time to time, Borrowers and the Holder agree, without further consideration, to take such actions and to execute and deliver such documents as the other may reasonably request to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Note, including without limitation, the due execution of the Purchase Agreement and the execution and filing of financing statements with the appropriate filing offices resulting in perfected security interests.
(c) Modification; Waiver. This Note and the Purchase Agreement set forth the entire understanding of Borrowers and the Holder with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all existing agreements between them concerning such subject matter. This Note may be amended, modified, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by Borrowers and the Holder. Any waiver by Borrowers or the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Note shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Note. The failure of Borrowers or the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Note on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Note. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof or hereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise hereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder. Any waiver must be in writing. The rights and remedies provided herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which any party may otherwise have at law or in equity.
(d) Notices. All notices, demands or other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Note shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient, sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid or sent via facsimile to the number set forth below with a copy mailed to the recipient as set forth above. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the addresses indicated below:
To LMC:
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
To LMCS:
Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
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Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
With a copy to:
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street
Suite 2700
Tampa, Florida 33602
Attn: Curt P. Creely
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210
To the Holder:
C3 Capital Partners, L.P.
C3 Capital Partners II, L.P.
4520 Main Street, Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Facsimile: (816) 756-5552
With a copy to:
Bryan Cave LLP
3500 One Kansas City Place
1200 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Thomas W. Van Dyke
Facsimile: (816) 374-3300
or to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party.
(e) Severability. If any provision of this Note is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the balance of this Note shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other persons and circumstances. The rate of interest on this Note is subject to any limitations imposed by applicable usury laws.
(f) Headings. The headings in this Note are solely for convenience of reference and shall be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of this Note.
(g) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in all respects under the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to its conflict of laws rules or principles. Any suit, action, proceeding or litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought and prosecuted in such federal or state court or
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courts located within the State of Missouri as provided by law. The parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally consent to the jurisdiction of each such court or courts located within the State of Missouri and to service of process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by any other manner provided by applicable law, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive any right to claim that any suit, action, proceeding or litigation so commenced has been commenced in an inconvenient forum.
(h) Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Note and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been authorized by the Board of Managers of each Borrower and by any necessary vote or with the consent of the Members of each Borrower.
[Signatures on following page]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Borrower has caused this Note to be executed on this 24th day of July, 2007.
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8
Exhibit A-2
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT WERE ISSUED ON JULY 24, 2007, AND HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE TRANSFER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS SPECIFIED IN THE SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED JULY 24, 2007 AND AS AMENDED AND MODIFIED FROM TIME TO TIME, AMONG LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, AND C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. AND C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, A COPY OF SUCH CONDITIONS SHALL BE FURNISHED BY THE MAKER TO THE HOLDER HEREOF WITHOUT CHARGE.
14% SUBORDINATED NOTE
July 24, 2007 |
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$2,730,000 |
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMC), and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC (LMCS, hereinafter jointly and severally with LMC, Borrowers and each individually, Borrower), hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 Capital), the principal amount of $2,730,000 (Principal Amount), together with interest thereon calculated from the date hereof in accordance with the provisions of this Note.
This Note is issued pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 24, 2007 (as amended and modified from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), among Borrowers, C3 Capital and C3 Capital Partners, L.P. This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Agreement contains terms governing the rights of the holder of this Note, and all provisions of the Purchase Agreement are hereby incorporated herein in full by reference. Unless otherwise indicated herein, capitalized terms used in this Note have the same meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement.
1. Payment of Interest. Except as otherwise expressly provided in the Purchase Agreement,
(a) In-Kind Interest. Interest shall accrue at a rate of 2% per annum (the In-Kind Interest, which shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed in any year) on the unpaid Principal Amount, applied on a monthly basis to the Principal Amount, and paid, together with the Principal Amount in accordance with Section 2 or Section 4(c), as the case may be.
(b) Paid Interest. Interest shall accrue at a rate of 12% per annum (Paid Interest, which shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed in any year) on the unpaid Principal Amount of this Note and shall be paid on the first day of each calendar month beginning September 1, 2007. Unless prohibited under applicable law, any amount of accrued interest which is not paid pursuant to this Section 1(b) on the date on which it is due and payable shall bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum, or as otherwise specified in the Purchase Agreement, until such interest is paid to the holder of this Note. Any accrued interest which for any reason has not theretofore been paid during the term of this Note shall be paid in full on the date on which the final payment of the Principal Amount is made. (In-Kind Interest and Paid Interest, collectively, shall be referred to herein as Combined Interest.)
(c) Form of Interest Payment. Payments of Combined Interest shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available
1
funds by automatic bank draft pursuant to the instructions attached hereto as Schedule A, or at such other place as the holder of this Note (the Holder) may specify in writing.
2. Payment of the Principal Amount on the Note.
(a) Schedule of Principal Payments. Borrowers shall pay the unpaid Principal Amount to the Holder on July 20, 2012 (Maturity Date), together with all accrued and unpaid Combined Interest on the Principal Amount being repaid.
(b) Form of Principal Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds by automatic bank draft pursuant to the instructions attached hereto as Schedule A, or at such other place as the Holder may specify in writing.
3. Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the Events of Default (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder.
(a) Default Rate. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a default or an Event of Default by Borrowers under this Note or the Purchase Agreement, all amounts due and owing under the Note shall bear interest at a rate equal to three percent (3%) per annum greater than the then existing applicable Combined Interest rate on this Note (Default Rate).
(b) Insolvency or Regulatory Default. If any Event of Default contemplated by Section 8.1(d) or 8.1(n) of the Purchase Agreement shall occur for any reason, then in any such event, in addition to all rights and remedies of the Holder under the Purchase Agreement, applicable law or otherwise, all such rights and remedies being cumulative, not exclusive and enforceable alternatively, successively and concurrently, the Holder may, at its option, declare any or all of the Borrowers obligations, liabilities and indebtedness owing to the Holder under the Purchase Agreement and all amounts owing under this Note, to be due and payable, whereupon the then unpaid balance hereof, together with all Combined Interest accrued thereon, shall forthwith become due and payable, together with interest accruing thereafter at the then applicable interest rate stated above until the indebtedness evidenced by this Note is paid in full, plus the costs and expenses of collection hereof, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys fees and legal expenses.
(c) Waiver. Each Borrower (i) waives diligence, demand, presentment, protest and notice of any kind, (ii) agrees that it will not be necessary for the Holder to first institute suit in order to enforce payment of this Note and (iii) consents to any one or more extensions or postponements of time of payment, release, surrender or substitution of collateral security, or forbearance or other indulgence, without notice or consent. The pleading of any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand against any Borrower is hereby expressly waived by such Borrower.
(d) Certain Obligors. The Holder shall not be required to resort to any Collateral for payment, but may proceed against any Borrower and any guarantors or
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endorsees hereof in such order and manner as the Holder may choose. None of the rights of the Holder shall be waived or diminished by any failure or delay in the exercise thereof.
4. Covenants. Borrowers covenant and agree that, so long as this Note is outstanding and unpaid, Borrowers will punctually pay or cause to be paid the Principal Amount, premium, if any, and Combined Interest on this Note at the dates and places and in the manner specified herein. Any sums required to be withheld from any payment of principal, premium, if any, or Combined Interest on this Note by operation of law or pursuant to any order, judgment, execution, treaty, rule or regulation may be withheld by Borrowers and paid over in accordance therewith.
5. Usury Laws. It is the intention of Borrowers and the Holder to conform strictly to all applicable usury laws now or hereafter in force, and any interest payable under this Note shall be subject to reduction to the amount not in excess of the maximum legal amount allowed under the applicable usury laws as now or hereafter construed by the courts having jurisdiction over such matters. If the maturity of this Note is accelerated by reason of an election by the Holder resulting from an Event of Default, voluntary prepayment by Borrowers or otherwise, then earned interest may never include more than the maximum amount permitted by law, statute, rule or regulation, computed from the date hereof until payment, and any interest in excess of the maximum amount permitted by law, statute, rule or regulation shall be canceled automatically and, if theretofore paid, shall at the option of the Holder hereof either be rebated to the Company or credited on the principal amount of this Note, or if this Note has been paid, then the excess shall be rebated to Borrowers. The aggregate amount of all interest (whether designated as In-Kind Interest, Paid Interest, service charges, points or otherwise) contracted for, chargeable, or receivable under this Note shall under no circumstances exceed the maximum legal rate upon the unpaid Principal Amount of this Note remaining unpaid from time to time.
6. Prepayment.
(a) Optional Prepayment. All or any portion of the outstanding Note may be prepaid by Borrowers in accordance with the terms hereof (Optional Prepayment).
(b) Mandatory Prepayment. Upon the occurrence of a Triggering Event (as defined below), the Holder, in its sole discretion, may require mandatory prepayment of the Note in full including the Principal Amount and unpaid interest at the Default Rate (Mandatory Prepayment). For purposes of this Note, a Triggering Event shall be defined as (i) a Change in Control of LMC (as defined in the Purchase Agreement); (ii) the sale of all or substantially all of LMC or its assets; (iii) an underwritten public offering of the LMCs securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which the aggregate gross proceeds to LMC are at least $15,000,000; or (iv) the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default as specifically provided for the Purchase Agreement.
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(c) Prepayment. Borrowers may prepay the Principal Amount and unpaid In-Kind Interest at any time and from time to time, without premium or penalty; provided however, that (i) prior to the first anniversary of the execution and delivery of this Note, the prepayment price shall equal the outstanding Principal Amount being repaid, together with accrued but unpaid Paid Interest, plus a prepayment penalty of three percent (3%) of the outstanding Principal Amount, or (ii) prior to the second anniversary of the execution and delivery of this Note, the prepayment price shall equal the outstanding Principal Amount being repaid, together with accrued but unpaid Paid Interest, plus a prepayment penalty of two percent (2%) of the outstanding Principal Amount (the Prepayment Price).
(d) Prepayment Notice. At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a prepayment date, Borrowers shall mail a notice of prepayment to the Holder. The notice shall state (i) the prepayment date, (ii) the Prepayment Price, (iii) that the Note must be surrendered to Borrowers to collect the Prepayment Price and (iv) that interest on the Note called for prepayment ceases to accrue on and after the prepayment date. Once notice of prepayment is mailed, the Note called for prepayment becomes due and payable on the prepayment date.
7. Maturity.
To the extent this Note is not prepaid by Borrowers as provided in Section 6 hereof, the Principal Amount, together with accrued but unpaid Combined Interest, shall be due and payable on demand on the Maturity Date.
8. Other Provisions Relating to Rights of the Holder of this Note.
(a) Rights of the Holder of this Note. Except as otherwise provided by Sections 2.1 and 4.2 of the Purchase Agreement, this Note shall not entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a Member or Manager of any Borrower, including, without limitation, the right to vote, to receive distributions (except as specifically provided herein), or to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of Members of Managers or any other proceedings of any Borrower.
(b) Lost, Stolen, Mutilated or Destroyed Note. If this Note shall be mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed, Borrowers shall execute and deliver, in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation of a mutilated Note, or in lieu of or in substitution for a lost, stolen, or destroyed Note, a new Note for the principal amount of this Note so mutilated, lost, stolen, or destroyed but only upon receipt of evidence (which may consist of a signed affidavit of the Holder), of such loss, theft, or destruction of such Note, and of the ownership thereof, and indemnity, if requested, all reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower.
9. Other Matters.
(a) Binding Effect; Assignment. The provisions of this Note shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Holder, Borrowers and their respective successors and assigns.
4
(b) Further Actions. At any time and from time to time, Borrowers and the Holder agree, without further consideration, to take such actions and to execute and deliver such documents as the other may reasonably request to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Note, including without limitation, the due execution of the Purchase Agreement and the execution and filing of financing statements with the appropriate filing offices resulting in perfected security interests.
(c) Modification; Waiver. This Note and the Purchase Agreement set forth the entire understanding of Borrowers and the Holder with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all existing agreements between them concerning such subject matter. This Note may be amended, modified, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by Borrowers and the Holder. Any waiver by Borrowers or the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Note shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Note. The failure of Borrowers or the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Note on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Note. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof or hereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise hereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege hereunder. Any waiver must be in writing. The rights and remedies provided herein are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which any party may otherwise have at law or in equity.
(d) Notices. All notices, demands or other communications to be given or delivered under or by reason of the provisions of this Note shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally to the recipient, sent to the recipient by reputable overnight courier service (charges prepaid), mailed to the recipient by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid or sent via facsimile to the number set forth below with a copy mailed to the recipient as set forth above. Such notices, demands and other communications shall be sent to the addresses indicated below:
To LMC:
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
To LMCS:
Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
5
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
With a copy to:
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street
Suite 2700
Tampa, Florida 33602
Attn: Curt P. Creely
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210
To the Holder:
C3 Capital Partners, L.P.
C3 Capital Partners II, L.P.
4520 Main Street, Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Facsimile: (816) 756-5552
with a copy to:
Bryan Cave LLP
3500 One Kansas City Place
1200 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Thomas W. Van Dyke
Facsimile: (816) 374-3300
or to such other address or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by prior written notice to the sending party.
(e) Severability. If any provision of this Note is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the balance of this Note shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other persons and circumstances. The rate of interest on this Note is subject to any limitations imposed by applicable usury laws.
(f) Headings. The headings in this Note are solely for convenience of reference and shall be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of this Note.
(g) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in all respects under the laws of the State of Missouri, without reference to its conflict of laws rules or principles. Any suit, action, proceeding or litigation arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be brought and prosecuted in such federal or state court or courts located within the State of Missouri as provided by law. The parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally consent to the jurisdiction of each such court or
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courts located within the State of Missouri and to service of process by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by any other manner provided by applicable law, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive any right to claim that any suit, action, proceeding or litigation so commenced has been commenced in an inconvenient forum.
(h) Due Authorization. The execution and delivery of this Note and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein have been authorized by the Board of Managers of each Borrower and by any necessary vote or with the consent of the Members of each Borrower.
[Signatures on following page]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Borrower has caused this Note to be executed on this 24th day of July, 2007.
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS |
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8
Exhibit B-1
OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
A Delaware Limited Liability Company
Adopted as of July 24, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I |
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FORMATION AND ORGANIZATION |
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1 |
Section 1.1 |
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NAME AND FORMATION |
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1 |
Section 1.2 |
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PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS |
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1 |
Section 1.3 |
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REGISTERED OFFICE AND REGISTERED AGENT |
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1 |
Section 1.4 |
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TERM |
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1 |
Section 1.5 |
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NO STATE LAW PARTNERSHIP |
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1 |
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ARTICLE II |
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PURPOSE AND POWERS OF THE COMPANY |
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2 |
Section 2.1 |
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PURPOSE |
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2 |
Section 2.2 |
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POWERS OF THE COMPANY |
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2 |
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ARTICLE III |
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE, CONTRIBUTIONS TO CAPITAL AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS |
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2 |
Section 3.1 |
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INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
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2 |
Section 3.2 |
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ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
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2 |
Section 3.3 |
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RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS |
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2 |
Section 3.4 |
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CAPITAL ACCOUNTS |
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2 |
Section 3.5 |
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CAPITAL STRUCTURES AND PERCENTAGE INTERESTS |
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3 |
Section 3.6 |
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LOANS BY MEMBERS |
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4 |
Section 3.7 |
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PROFITS INTEREST OF CLASS C HOLDERS |
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4 |
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ARTICLE IV |
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ALLOCATIONS OF TAXABLE PROFITS AND LOSSES |
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4 |
Section 4.1 |
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DETERMINATION OF PROFIT OR LOSS |
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4 |
Section 4.2 |
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COSTS AND EXPENSES |
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4 |
Section 4.3 |
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ALLOCATION |
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5 |
Section 4.4 |
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SPECIAL ALLOCATIONS |
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5 |
Section 4.5 |
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BUILT-IN GAIN OR LOSS |
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7 |
Section 4.6 |
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INCOME CHARACTERIZATION |
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7 |
Section 4.7 |
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CREDITS |
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7 |
Section 4.8 |
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CHANGE IN INTERESTS |
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7 |
Section 4.9 |
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CREDITING ACCOUNTS |
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8 |
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ARTICLE V |
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DISTRIBUTIONS |
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8 |
Section 5.1 |
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DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS |
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8 |
Section 5.2 |
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ALLOCATION |
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8 |
Section 5.3 |
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LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS |
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8 |
Section 5.4 |
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MANDATORY TAX DISTRIBUTIONS |
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9 |
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ARTICLE VI |
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DURATION OF BUSINESS; TERMINATION |
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9 |
Section 6.1 |
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DURATION OF COMPANY |
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9 |
Section 6.2 |
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DEATH, ETC., OF MEMBER |
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9 |
Section 6.3 |
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LIQUIDATION |
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9 |
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ARTICLE VII |
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RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF MEMBERS |
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10 |
Section 7.1 |
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LIABILITIES OF MEMBERS |
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10 |
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Section 7.2 |
LIMITATIONS ON POWERS OF MEMBERS |
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10 |
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Section 7.3 |
PROHIBITION AGAINST PARTITION |
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10 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
MEETINGS OF MEMBERS |
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10 |
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Section 8.1 |
ANNUAL MEETING |
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10 |
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Section 8.2 |
SPECIAL MEETING |
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11 |
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Section 8.3 |
PLACE OF MEETING |
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11 |
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Section 8.4 |
NOTICE OF MEETING |
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11 |
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Section 8.5 |
WAIVER OF NOTICE |
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11 |
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Section 8.6 |
FIXING OF RECORD DATE |
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11 |
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Section 8.7 |
QUORUM |
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11 |
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Section 8.8 |
PROXIES |
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11 |
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Section 8.9 |
VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
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12 |
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Section 8.10 |
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VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS BY CERTAIN HOLDERS |
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12 |
Section 8.11 |
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ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OR TELEPHONE CONFERENCE |
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12 |
Section 8.12 |
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ANNUAL REPORTS, ETC. |
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13 |
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ARTICLE IX |
BOARD OF MANAGERS |
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13 |
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Section 9.1 |
MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL |
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13 |
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Section 9.2 |
NUMBER AND ELECTION |
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13 |
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Section 9.3 |
RESIGNATION |
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13 |
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Section 9.4 |
REMOVAL OF MANAGER |
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14 |
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Section 9.5 |
EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED RIGHTS AND POWERS |
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14 |
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Section 9.6 |
CERTAIN LIMITATIONS |
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14 |
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Section 9.7 |
MEETINGS OF MANAGERS |
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15 |
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Section 9.8 |
COMPENSATION |
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16 |
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ARTICLE X |
OFFICERS |
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16 |
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Section 10.1 |
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NUMBER |
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16 |
Section 10.2 |
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ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE |
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17 |
Section 10.3 |
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REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION |
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17 |
Section 10.4 |
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VACANCIES |
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17 |
Section 10.5 |
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CHAIR |
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17 |
Section 10.6 |
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PRESIDENT |
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17 |
Section 10.7 |
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VICE PRESIDENTS |
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17 |
Section 10.8 |
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SECRETARY |
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17 |
Section 10.9 |
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TREASURER |
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18 |
Section 10.10 |
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SALARIES |
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18 |
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ARTICLE XI |
INDEMNIFICATION OF MEMBERS, MANAGERS AND DIRECTORS |
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18 |
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Section 11.1 |
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RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION |
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18 |
Section 11.2 |
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ADVANCES |
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18 |
Section 11.3 |
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SAVINGS CLAUSE |
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18 |
ii
ARTICLE XII |
ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
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19 |
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Section 12.1 |
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GENERAL RESTRICTION ON ASSIGNMENT |
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19 |
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Section 12.2 |
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RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL |
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20 |
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Section 12.3 |
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INVOLUNTARY TRANSFER |
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21 |
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Section 12.4 |
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TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT |
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22 |
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Section 12.5 |
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WITHDRAWALS |
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23 |
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Section 12.6 |
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RIGHTS OF ASSIGNEE OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS |
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23 |
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Section 12.7 |
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SUBSTITUTED MEMBER |
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23 |
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Section 12.8 |
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SECURITIES LAWS |
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24 |
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Section 12.9 |
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INVALID TRANSFER |
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24 |
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Section 12.10 |
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DISTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS IN RESPECT OF A TRANSFERRED INTEREST |
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24 |
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Section 12.11 |
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DRAG-ALONG RIGHTS |
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24 |
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Section 12.12 |
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APPLICABILITY OF PROVISIONS TO CLASS A HOLDERS |
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25 |
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ARTICLE XIII |
CONVERSION TO CORPORATE SOLUTION |
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26 |
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ARTICLE XIV |
BOOKS AND RECORDS |
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26 |
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Section 14.1 |
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BOOKS AND RECORDS |
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26 |
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Section 14.2 |
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CUSTODY OF MEMBER FUNDS; BANK ACCOUNTS |
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27 |
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Section 14.3 |
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ACCOUNTANTS |
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27 |
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Section 14.4 |
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SECTION 754 ELECTION |
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27 |
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Section 14.5 |
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FISCAL YEAR |
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27 |
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Section 14.6 |
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TAX MATTERS PARTNER |
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27 |
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Section 14.7 |
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ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND TAX RETURN INFORMATION |
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27 |
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Section 14.8 |
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MONTHLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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28 |
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Section 14.9 |
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INSPECTION RIGHTS |
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28 |
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ARTICLE XV |
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS |
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28 |
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ARTICLE XVI |
DEFINITIONS |
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28 |
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Section 16.1 |
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DEFINITIONS |
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28 |
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ARTICLE XVII |
AGREEMENT PREPARED BY ATTORNEY FOR COMPANY |
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33 |
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ARTICLE XVIII |
AMENDMENTS |
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33 |
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ARTICLE XIX |
MANAGER AND MEMBER RELATIONS TO THE COMPANY |
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33 |
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ARTICLE XX |
CHOICE OF LAW; SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; AND WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
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34 |
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Section 20.1 |
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LAW |
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34 |
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Section 20.2 |
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
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34 |
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iii
ARTICLE XXI |
MISCELLANEOUS |
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34 |
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Section 21.1 |
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DELAY OR OMISSIONS |
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34 |
Section 21.2 |
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WAIVER |
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34 |
Section 21.3 |
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WAIVER OF PARTITION |
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34 |
Section 21.4 |
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SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS |
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34 |
Section 21.5 |
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NOTICES |
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35 |
Section 21.6 |
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ENTIRE AGREEMENT |
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35 |
Section 21.7 |
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PRONOUNS |
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35 |
Section 21.8 |
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TITLES AND SUBTITLES |
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35 |
Section 21.9 |
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SEVERABILITY |
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36 |
Section 21.10 |
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BINDING EFFECT |
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36 |
Section 21.11 |
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CREDITORS |
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36 |
Section 21.12 |
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EXECUTION OF ADDITIONAL INSTRUMENTS |
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36 |
Section 21.13 |
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RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE |
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36 |
Section 21.14 |
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COUNTERPARTS |
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36 |
iv
OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
THIS OPERATING AGREEMENT (Agreement) is hereby entered into effective as of the 24th day of July, 2007, by and between the persons identified as Members on Exhibit A attached hereto and executing this Agreement on the signature pages hereof (each of whom is sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a Member and collectively as Members) and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company).
RECITALS
The Company was organized in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act upon the filing of a Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware effective July 9, 2007. The parties hereby provide for the Companys capitalization and management and its affairs and the conduct of its business.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
Section 1.1 NAME AND FORMATION. The name of the Company is: LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC. All Company business shall be conducted in the name of LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC or such other names that comply with applicable law as the Board of Managers may select from time to time.
Section 1.2 PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS. The initial principal office of the Company will be located at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688, and may be changed to such other place within or without the State of Delaware as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Managers. It is contemplated that the initial principal office will move to the Houston, Texas metropolitan area when a location for such office is leased in that area.
Section 1.3 REGISTERED OFFICE AND REGISTERED AGENT. The Companys initial registered agent and office shall be CorpDirect Agents, Inc., 615 South DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware 19901. The Company may change its registered agent or registered office to any other place or places in the State of Delaware as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Managers.
Section 1.4 TERM. The term of the Company shall be perpetual, unless the Company is dissolved in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Section 1.5 NO STATE LAW PARTNERSHIP. The Members intend that the Company (i) shall be taxed as a partnership for all applicable federal, state and local income tax
purposes and (ii) shall not be a partnership or joint venture for any other purpose, and that no Member or any Manager shall, by virtue of this Agreement, be a partner or joint venturer of any other Member or Manager.
Section 2.1 PURPOSE. The Company is formed for the purpose of manufacturing and applying metallic coating to various products and engaging in any other business activity permitted under the Act as the Board of Managers may determine from time to time.
Section 2.2 POWERS OF THE COMPANY. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall have the power and authority to take any and all actions necessary, appropriate, proper, advisable, incidental or convenient to or for the furtherance of the purposes set forth in Section 2.1, and all powers reasonably connected with such activities and businesses that may be legally exercised by limited liability companies under the Act, and may engage in all activities necessary, customary, convenient, or incident to any of the foregoing.
Section 3.1 INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS. The Members have previously contributed, or shall contribute simultaneously with the execution hereof, capital to the Company in accordance with the schedule attached hereto as Exhibit A (the Initial Capital Contributions) in exchange for their respective Membership Units.
Section 3.2 ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS. The Member may make additional contributions of capital to the Company as the Member determines are necessary, appropriate or desirable; provided, however, that the Member shall have no obligation to contribute any additional capital to the Company, and except as set forth in the Act, the Member shall have no personal liability for any obligations of the Company.
Section 3.3 RETURN OF CONTRIBUTIONS. Until the dissolution and liquidation of the Company, no Member shall have the right to demand or receive any part of the Members capital contribution and there is no right given to any Member to demand and receive property other than cash in return for the Members capital contribution.
Section 3.4 CAPITAL ACCOUNTS. An individual Capital Account shall be maintained for each Member in accordance with Section 704(b) of the Code, paragraph 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the accompanying Treasury Regulations, and the following rules:
(a) Computation of Capital Account Balance. The Capital Account of a Member shall consist of the amount of money and the fair market value of any property (other than money) comprising the Members proportionate share of the Initial Capital Contribution pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof, as increased by: (i) the amount of money and the fair market value of any property (other than money) comprising any additional capital contributions made by the Member, (ii) any amount credited to the Capital Account of a Member pursuant to Section 4.9 hereof as a result of any Company income, profits or gains
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allocated to the Member (and as adjusted pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the Treasury Regulations), and (iii) the amount of any Company liabilities assumed by the Member or that are secured by any Company property distributed to that Member, and decreased by: (i) the amount of money and the fair market value of any property (other than money) comprising any distributions to the Member pursuant to Article V hereof, (ii) any amount debited to the Capital Account of a Member pursuant to Section 4.9 hereof as a result of any Company expenses, deductions, losses and credits allocated to the Member (and as adjusted pursuant to Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the Treasury Regulations), and (iii) the amount of any liabilities of such Member that are assumed by the Company or that are secured by any property contributed by that Member to the Company.
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Section 3.6 LOANS BY MEMBERS. A Member may at any time lend funds to the Company as may be agreed upon by the Board of Managers. Such funds shall represent a debt, payable on demand, unless otherwise specifically provided, from the Company to the Member making the loan, and interest, at a rate agreed upon by the Board of Managers, shall be paid thereon and charged as an expense to the Company.
Section 3.7 PROFITS INTEREST OF CLASS C HOLDERS. The Class C Holders shall own a percentage of the profits of the Company equal to the right to receive their respective percentage interest as shown on Exhibit A, attached hereto, of the available cash distributed among the Members pursuant to Section 5.2 and Section 5.3. In addition, taxable income shall be allocated to the Class C Holders equal to their respective percentage interest as shown on Exhibit A, attached hereto, of the Net Profits allocated among the Members pursuant to Section 4.3(a)(ii).
It is the agreement of the Members that the rights of the Class C Holders under this Section 3.7 shall be limited to receiving allocations of taxable income and distributions of cash as described herein, but that the Class C Holders shall not receive any other rights in and shall not participate in any other allocations of taxable income, loss, credit, deduction, gain, or other tax items or distributions of cash from the Company except as specifically provided in this Section 3.7.
Section 4.1 DETERMINATION OF PROFIT OR LOSS. The items of income, gains, expenses, deductions, losses and credits generated by the Company for federal income tax purposes shall be determined in accordance with a generally accepted method of accounting as soon as practicable after the close of the fiscal year of the Company.
Section 4.2 COSTS AND EXPENSES. The Company shall pay all expenses (which expenses shall be billed directly to the Company) of the Company which may include but are not limited to: (i) legal, audit, accounting, and other fees; (ii) expenses and taxes incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution and transfer of documents evidencing ownership of Membership Units in the Company or in connection with the business of the Company; (iii) expenses of organizing, revising, amending, converting, modifying or terminating the Company; (iv) expenses in connection with distributions made by the Company to, and communications and bookkeeping work necessary in maintaining relations with, the Members; and (v) costs of any accounting, statistical or bookkeeping equipment necessary for the maintenance of the books and records of the Company.
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Section 4.3 ALLOCATION. The net profits, net gains and net losses generated by the Company for federal income tax purposes for a year shall be allocated among the Members as follows:
Section 4.4 SPECIAL ALLOCATIONS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the following special allocations shall be made in the following order:
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be allocated shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(f), and this Section
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4.4(a) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in that Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Regulations. This Section 4.4(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in that Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.
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Section 4.5 BUILT-IN GAIN OR LOSS. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article IV, in accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the accompanying Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss and deduction with respect to any property other than cash contributed to the capital of the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members so as to take into account any variation between (i) the adjusted basis of such property to the Company for federal income tax purposes on the date of contribution and (ii) the fair market value of such property on the date contributed to the Company, as determined by the Board of Managers.
Section 4.6 INCOME CHARACTERIZATION. For purposes of determining the character (as ordinary income or capital gain) of any taxable income of the Company allocated to the Members pursuant to this Article IV, such portion of the taxable income of the Company allocated pursuant to this Article IV which is treated as ordinary income attributable to the recapture of depreciation shall, to the extent possible, be allocated among the Members in the proportion which (i) the amount of depreciation previously allocated to each Member bears to (ii) the total of such depreciation allocated to all Members. This Section 4.6 shall not alter the amount of allocations among the Members pursuant to this Article IV, but merely the character of income so allocated.
Section 4.7 CREDITS. Tax credits shall be allocated among the Members in accordance with Section 4.3 hereof.
Section 4.8 CHANGE IN INTERESTS. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a change in the Members Percentage Interests in the Company during a year, whether occasioned by admission of a new Member, additional contributions, assignments of Membership Units or otherwise, the allocation of items of income and expense shall be made so as to reflect the Members varying Percentage Interests in the Company during the year. Profits and losses for the year shall be prorated on a daily basis and allocated among the Members based upon the period of time during which they held their respective Percentage Interests.
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Section 4.9 CREDITING ACCOUNTS. Items of income, gains, expenses, deductions, losses and credits shall be credited or debited, as the case may be, to each Members Capital Account created pursuant to Section 3.4 as provided in this Article.
Section 5.1 DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS. The Company may make distributions of any amounts in excess of its reasonable operating requirements as determined by the Board of Managers. The amounts available for distribution may be generated by operations of the Company through sale, condemnation, financing or refinancing of assets of the Company, by collection of amounts owed to the Company or by any other transaction. In the case of amounts attributable to a Capital Transaction, the net proceeds to be distributed hereunder shall be the net cash proceeds received by the Company after payment of, or provision for, all Company debts, obligations and reserves required or permitted to be paid upon, or incurred or established in connection with, the receipt by the Company of such proceeds (said reserves to be established in the reasonable discretion of the Board of Managers), and all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the Capital Transaction giving rise to such proceeds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no distribution shall be made unless after the distribution the Company retains assets sufficient to pay all its debts as they become due and such distribution, if made, would not cause the Company to otherwise become insolvent.
Section 5.2 ALLOCATION. Distributions of available cash pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof shall be made to the Members according to their respective Percentage Interests in the Company at that time.
Section 5.3 LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS. After giving effect to all Member contributions, distributions, allocations, and capital account adjustments for all taxable years of the Company (including the taxable year during which the Company is liquidated), the Company shall distribute the liquidation proceeds derived from the dissolution, winding-up, liquidation, and termination of the Company (plus any remaining assets of the Company that are to be distributed in kind to the Members) in the following priority and proportions:
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The Board of Managers shall use reasonable efforts to cause the proceeds from a liquidation of the Company to be distributed in the same fiscal year in which the sale of the Companys assets occurs.
Section 5.4 MANDATORY TAX DISTRIBUTIONS. In order to permit the Members to pay taxes on Company taxable income, the Company shall, to the extent of Available Cash, distribute cash at least annually and no later than 75 days after the end of a Fiscal Year, an amount which, at the time of such distribution, when added to all prior distributions pursuant to this Section 5.4, equals the cumulative maximum tax payable by an individual taxpayer at the highest combined marginal tax rates of federal and state income taxes imposed on resident individuals in the United States on the taxable income of the Company. Such distribution shall be made ratably to the Members in proportion to their respective Member Percentages.
Section 6.1 DURATION OF COMPANY. The Company shall continue until the earlier of:
Section 6.2 DEATH, ETC., OF MEMBER. The Company shall not be dissolved upon the death, insanity, total disability, bankruptcy, dissolution or withdrawal of any Member, or by the assignment by any Member of all of the Membership Units or Economic Interest in the Company.
Section 6.3 LIQUIDATION. In the event of termination of the Company:
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Section 7.1 LIABILITIES OF MEMBERS. No Member shall be obligated to make capital contributions to the Company except as provided in Article III. No Member shall have any personal liability with respect to the liabilities or obligations of the Company except as provided in Article III. Failure of the Company to observe any formalities or requirements relating to the exercise of its powers or the management of its business or affairs under this Agreement or the Act shall not be grounds for imposing personal liability on the Members for liabilities or obligations of the Company.
Section 7.2 LIMITATIONS ON POWERS OF MEMBERS. Except as expressly authorized by this Agreement, no Member may, directly or indirectly, (a) resign, retire or withdraw from the Company, (b) dissolve, terminate or liquidate the Company, (c) petition a court for the dissolution, termination or liquidation of the Company, or (d) cause any property of the Company to be subject to the authority of any court, trustee or receiver (including suits for partition and bankruptcy, insolvency, and similar proceedings).
Section 7.3 PROHIBITION AGAINST PARTITION. Each Member irrevocably waives any and all rights the Member may have to maintain an action for partition with respect to any property of the Company.
Section 8.1 ANNUAL MEETING. The annual meeting of the Members shall be held between January 1st and December 31st of each year, on such date and at such hour as may be specified in the Notice of Meeting or in a duly executed Waiver of Notice thereof, for the purpose of electing Managers to serve for the ensuing year and the transaction of such other business as may come before the meeting. If the day fixed for the annual meeting shall be a legal holiday in the State of Texas, such meeting shall be held on the next succeeding business day.
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Section 8.2 SPECIAL MEETING. Special meetings of the Members, for any purpose or purposes, may be called by the President or by a majority of the Board of Managers or by any Member owning Membership Units in the Company.
Section 8.3 PLACE OF MEETING. The Board of Managers may designate any place, either within or without the State of Delaware, unless otherwise prescribed by statute, as the place of meeting for any annual or special meeting of Members. If no designation is made by the Board of Managers, the place of meeting shall be the principal office of the Company in the State of Texas.
Section 8.4 NOTICE OF MEETING. Written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered to each Member of record entitled to vote at such meeting not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by first-class mail, by or at the direction of the President or the Secretary or by the Members calling the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered at the earliest date of the following: (a) when received; (b) five days after its deposit in the United States mail addressed to the Member at his address as it appears on the records of the Company, with the postage thereon prepaid; or (c) on the date shown on the return receipt if sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested.
Section 8.5 WAIVER OF NOTICE. Members may waive notice of a meeting before or after the date and time specified in the written notice of meeting. All waivers of notice must be in writing, be signed by the Member entitled to the notice and be delivered to the Company for inclusion in the appropriate records. None of the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, a Members meeting must be specified in a written waiver of notice. Attendance of a Member at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of the meeting, unless the Member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting.
Section 8.6 FIXING OF RECORD DATE. The Board of Managers may fix a date, not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date set for any meeting of the Members, as the record date as of which the Members of record entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting and any adjournment thereof shall be determined.
Section 8.7 QUORUM. A majority of the Membership Units of the Company, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of the Members. When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, it shall not be necessary to give any notice of the adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, and any business may be transacted at the adjourned meeting that might have been transacted at the original date of the meeting. If, however, after the adjournment, the Board of Managers fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given in compliance with Section 8.4 to each Member of record on the new record date entitled to vote at such meeting. After a quorum has been established at a Members meeting, the subsequent withdrawal of Members, so as to reduce the Membership Units entitled to vote at the meeting below the percentage required for a quorum, shall not affect the validity of any action taken at the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
Section 8.8 PROXIES. Every Member entitled to vote at a meeting of Members or to express consent or dissent without a meeting, or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact, may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. The proxy must be executed in writing by the Member or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact. Such proxy shall be filed with the Company before
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or at the time of such meeting or at the time of expressing such consent or dissent without a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven (11) months after the date thereof unless provided otherwise in the proxy.
Section 8.9 VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS. Except as provided in Section 9.6, each Member shall be entitled to one (1) vote per one (1) Membership Unit (and a corresponding fractional vote for each fraction of a Membership Unit) upon each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the Members. If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of the Members owning a majority of the Membership Units represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the Members unless a greater percentage is required by the Delaware Statutes, this Agreement or the Companys Certificate of Formation.
Section 8.10 VOTING OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Membership Units standing in the name of a corporation may be voted by the officer, agent or proxy designated by the bylaws of the corporate Member or, in the absence of any applicable bylaws, by such person as the managers of the corporate Member may designate. Proof of such designation may be made by presentation of a certified copy of the bylaws or other instrument of the corporate Member. In the absence of any such designation or, in case of conflicting designation by the corporate Member, the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president, the secretary, and the treasurer of the corporate Member shall be presumed to possess, in that order, authority to vote such Membership Units.
Membership Units held by an administrator, executor, guardian or conservator may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such Membership Units into his name.
Membership Units standing in the name of a trustee may be voted by him, either in person or by proxy, but no trustee shall be entitled to vote Membership Units held by him without a transfer of such Membership Units into his name.
Membership Units standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and Membership Units held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer thereof into his name, if authority so to do be contained in an appropriate order of the court by which such receiver was appointed.
A Member whose Membership Units are pledged shall be entitled to vote such Membership Units until the Membership Units have been transferred into the name of the pledgee, and thereafter the pledgee or his nominee shall be entitled to vote the Membership Units so transferred only in the event the pledgee becomes a Substituted Member (as defined in Section 12.3 hereinbelow).
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Section 8.12 ANNUAL REPORTS, ETC.. The Company shall file any necessary reports with the State of Delaware and pay the annual tax for Limited Liability Companies to the State of Delaware.
Section 9.1 MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL. The management and control of the Company shall be vested in the Board of Managers. The Board of Managers shall have, except as specifically limited in this Agreement, full and exclusive authority in the management and control of the Company, and shall have all the rights and powers which are otherwise conferred by law or are necessary or advisable for the discharge of their duties and the management of the business and affairs of the Company.
Section 9.2 NUMBER AND ELECTION. The Board of Managers shall consist of three Managers (unless it has only two Managers as a result of the last two sentences of this paragraph). Managers shall be elected as follows: Members holding Class A Units shall have the right to elect one Manager, Members holding Class B Units shall have the right to elect one Manager, and Larry Buffington shall serve as a Manager. In the event of the death, resignation or removal of a Manager, the Member who elected such Manager may elect a successor Manager. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Larry Buffington ceases to be actively employed by the Company on a full-time basis as the Companys principal executive officer, then as of the date of such cessation, he shall cease to serve as a Manager, and the size of the Board of Managers will thereupon be reduced to two Managers. In addition, Larry Buffington shall not have the right to serve as a Manager during any period of time during which he is serving as an officer or employee of Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (LMT)). The Member holding Class A Units hereby elects John Kang to serve as an initial Manager, and the Members holding Class B Units hereby elect Robert Smith to serve as an initial Manager.
Section 9.3 RESIGNATION. A Manager may resign at any time by delivering written notice to the Board of Managers or to the Company. A resignation is effective when notice is delivered unless the notice specifies a later effective date.
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Section 9.4 REMOVAL OF MANAGER. Each Member may remove its elected Manager, with or without cause, at any time.
Section 9.5 EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED RIGHTS AND POWERS. Without limiting the generality of Section 9.1, but subject to the provisions of Section 9.6, the Board of Managers are expressly authorized on behalf of the Company to:
Section 9.6 CERTAIN LIMITATIONS. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, and in addition to other acts expressly prohibited by this Agreement or by law, the Board of Managers, without the prior written consent or approval of the Members holding a Supermajority (as defined in Article XVI) of the issued and outstanding Membership Units, may not cause the Company to do any of the following:
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Section 9.7 MEETINGS OF MANAGERS.
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Subject to the requirements of the Act, the Certificate of Formation or this Agreement, the Board of Managers, or members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers, may participate in and hold a meeting of the Managers or any committee of Managers, as the case may be, by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can speak to and hear each other, and participation in such meeting shall constitute attendance and presence in person at such meeting, except where a person participates in the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
Section 9.8 COMPENSATION. If approved by the Board of Managers and the Members, one or more Managers, or members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers, may be reasonably compensated for services rendered. Each Manager and members of any committee designated by the Board of Managers shall be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in attending meetings.
Section 10.1 NUMBER. The Officers of the Company shall be the President, a Secretary and a Treasurer, each of whom shall be elected by the Board of Managers. Such other Officers and
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assistant Officers and agents as may be deemed necessary may be elected or appointed by the Board of Managers. Any two (2) or more offices may be held by the same person. The Board of Managers hereby elects Larry Buffington as the initial President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company to serve until his successor his duly elected or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Section 10.2 ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE. The Officers of the Company shall be elected annually by the Board of Managers at the regular meeting of the Managers held after each annual meeting of the Members. If the election of Officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as conveniently may be. Each Officer shall hold office until his successor shall have been duly elected and shall have qualified or until his earlier resignation, removal from office or death.
Section 10.3 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any Officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Managers may be removed by the Board of Managers with or without cause, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Election or appointment of an Officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights. Any Officer of the Company may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board of Managers. Any such resignation shall take effect after time specified therein, or, if the time is not specified therein, upon its acceptance by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.4 VACANCIES. A vacancy, however occurring, in any office may be filled by the Board of Managers for the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 10.5 CHAIR. The Chair of the Board of Managers, if one is elected or appointed, shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Managers and shall have such other powers and duties as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Managers, upon written directions given to him or her pursuant to resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.6 PRESIDENT. The President shall be the principal executive Officer of the Company and, subject to the control of the Board of Managers, shall in general supervise and control all of the business affairs of the Company. The President shall, when present, preside at all meetings of the Members and of the Board of Managers, unless the Board of Managers has elected a Chair of the Board of Managers and the Chair is present at such meeting. The President may sign deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments which the Board of Managers has authorized to be executed, except in cases where the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Managers or by this Agreement to some other Officer or agent of the Company, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed; and in general shall perform all duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.7 VICE PRESIDENTS. If a Vice-President is elected or appointed, in the absence of the President or in the event of his death, inability or refusal to act, the Vice-President shall have the duties of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the President. The Vice-President shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or the Board of Managers.
Section 10.8 SECRETARY. The Secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of all the meetings of the Members and the Board of Managers in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the Company records; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each
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Member; (e) have general charge of the Membership Unit transfer books of the Company, if the Company issues certificates representing such Membership Units; and (f) in general perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Managers.
Section 10.9 TREASURER. The Treasurer shall: (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Company; receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Company from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys in the name of the Company in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as shall be selected by the Board of Managers; and (b) in general perform all of the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the President or by the Board of Managers. If required by the Board of Managers, the Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Board of Managers shall determine.
Section 10.10 SALARIES. The salaries of the Officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Managers and no Officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary by reason of the fact that he is also a Manager of the Company.
Section 11.1 RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION. The Company shall indemnify the Members, Managers and Officers to the fullest extent allowed by law from all claims brought by third parties relating to or arising out of the Companys business. The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Members, Managers and Officers to the fullest extent permitted or authorized by the Act or future legislation or by current or future judicial or administrative decision (but, in the case of future legislation or decision, only to the extent that it permits the Company to provide broader indemnification rights than permitted prior to the legislation or decision), against all fines, liabilities, settlements, losses, damages, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees, asserted against the Member, Manager and/or Officer or incurred by any of them in their capacity as Member, Manager and/or Officer or arising out of their status as Member, Manager an/or Officer, as the case may be. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled. The Company may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and the indemnified persons against all fines, liabilities, costs and expenses, including attorneys fees, whether or not the Company would have the legal power to indemnify him directly against such liability.
Section 11.2 ADVANCES. Costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by a person referred to in Section 11.1 in defending a civil or criminal suit, action or proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking to repay all amounts advanced if it is ultimately determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company as authorized by this Article.
Section 11.3 SAVINGS CLAUSE. If this Article XI or any portion hereof shall be invalidated on any ground by any court of competent jurisdiction, then the Company shall nevertheless indemnify and hold harmless the Members, Managers, Officers or any other person indemnified pursuant to this Article XI as to costs, charges and expenses (including attorneys fee), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement with respect to any action, suit or proceeding,
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whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative to the full extent permitted by any applicable portion of this Article XI that shall not have been invalidated and to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
Section 12.1 GENERAL RESTRICTION ON ASSIGNMENT. Except as expressly permitted hereunder, no Member or Economic Interest Owner may Transfer all or any portion of, or any interest or rights in, their Membership Units or Economic Interest without the prior written consent of the Board of Managers (excluding Managers who are Affiliates of the transferring Member) (the Non-Affiliated Managers) or, if there are no Non-Affiliated Managers, then the consent of all of the Members other than the transferring Member (the Non-Affiliated Members). Each Member hereby acknowledges the reasonableness of this prohibition in view of the purposes of the Company and the relationship of the Members.
The Transfer of any Membership Units or Economic Interests in violation of the prohibition contained in this Section 12.1 shall be deemed invalid, null and void, and of no force and effect. Any Person to whom Membership Units are attempted to be Transferred in violation of this Section 12.1 shall not be entitled to vote on matters coming before the Members, participate in the management of the Company, act as an agent of the Company, receive distributions from the Company or have any other rights in or with respect to the Membership Units. Any person to whom an Economic Interest is attempted to be transferred in violation of this Section 12.1 shall not be entitled to receive distributions from the Company or have any other rights in or with respect to the Economic Interest.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term Transfer, or Transferred, when used in this Agreement with respect to the Membership Units or Economic Interests, includes a sale, assignment, gift, pledge, encumbrance or any other disposition, whether voluntary, by operation of law or otherwise, and transferee and transferor have corresponding meanings. Further, any such proposed Transfer must be accomplished by written instrument satisfactory in form and content to the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be), accompanied by such assurances of genuineness and effectiveness of signatures and the obtaining of any governmental approvals or legal opinions as the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be) may reasonably require and payment of any reasonable costs of transfer as the Non-Affiliated Managers or Non-Affiliated Members (as the case may be) may require and all transfer taxes as may be imposed.
In the event of a change of control (as defined hereinbelow) of the Class A Holder, the Class C Holder shall be deemed to have made an offer to sell all of his Membership Units and Economic Interests to the Company immediately prior to the effectuation of the change of control in accordance with the terms of Section 12.2 hereinbelow; provided, however, that for purposes of this provision, the per Membership Unit purchase price for the Offered Interest shall be the Fair Market Value (as defined in Article XVI hereinbelow) of the Offered Interest and the terms of payment shall be the payment terms set forth in Section 12.2(d) below. For purposes of this provision, the term change of control shall mean a transaction or series of transactions (related or unrelated) which result in the Class A Holder no longer owning, immediately after such transaction or series of transactions, in excess of fifty percent (50%) (determined by vote and value) of the issued and outstanding equity securities or beneficial interests of the Company.
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Section 12.2 RIGHT OF FIRST REFUSAL. In addition to the general restrictions contained in Section 12.1 above, no Member or Economic Interest Owner may voluntarily Transfer any right, title or interest in its Membership Units or Economic Interest, or any part thereof, to any Person, unless the Member or Economic Interest Owner desiring to make the transfer, hereinafter referred to as the Transferor, shall (a) have received a bona fide written offer to purchase such interest in the Company by an unrelated third party (the Proposed Transferee) and (b) have made an offer to tender to the Company for redemption all of the Transferors interest in the Company which the Transferor desires to sell, give or otherwise transfer to the Proposed Transferee (the Offered Interest) in the manner hereinafter described in this Section 12.2, and the offer shall not have been accepted.
The notice of exercise of option shall specify a date for the closing of the redemption of the Offered Interest (hereinafter referred to as the Closing or the Closing Date), which shall not be less than thirty (30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the expiration of the time within which the Company may exercise its option.
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Section 12.3 INVOLUNTARY TRANSFER. In the event any Membership Units or Economic Interest are the subject of an involuntary Transfer, whether due to bankruptcy, assignment for benefit of creditors, judicial order, legal process, divorce, execution, attachment, enforcement of a pledge or other encumbrance, or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as the Affected Interest), the Member or Economic Interest Owner owning the Affected Interest shall be deemed to have made, immediately prior to such involuntary transfer, an offer first to tender to the Company for redemption all of the Affected Interest in the manner hereinafter described in this Section 12.3. There shall be no obligation or requirement that the Company redeem any of the Affected Interest under this Section 12.3, any redemption of the Affected Interest being solely upon election to do so. The Company may redeem all or any portion of the Affected Interest.
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The notice of exercise of option shall specify a date for the closing of the redemption of the Affected Interest (hereinafter referred to as the Closing or the Closing Date), which shall not be less than thirty (30) days nor more than ninety (90) days after the expiration of the time within which the Company may exercise its option.
Section 12.4 TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT. In the event that Larry Buffingtons (Buffington) employment with the Company is terminated for any reason (including but not limited to death, voluntary severance or permanent disability) (the Terminating Event), then the Company may redeem, within six (6) months after the Terminating Event, all of the Class C Units in the Company owned by Buffington on the following terms:
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The redemption price shall be paid within ninety (90) days after the Company notifies Buffington or his successor of the election to redeem his Class C Units. The redemption price shall be paid in cash to the extent it will not impair the operations of the Company, and the balance shall be paid by a promissory note payable on the first anniversary of the Termination Event with interest at Prime Rate published in the Wall Street Journal, adjusted quarterly.
Section 12.5 WITHDRAWALS. No Member may withdraw from the Company, except upon the prior written consent of the Board of Managers.
Section 12.6 RIGHTS OF ASSIGNEE OF MEMBERSHIP UNITS. Unless the assignee of a Membership Unit is admitted as a Substituted Member as provided in Section 12.7, the assignee will be merely an Economic Interest Owner, and the assignees rights shall be limited to sharing in the profits to which the assignor would otherwise have been entitled and to receiving the assignors share of any proceeds and an accounting upon dissolution. The assignee shall have no right to vote on Company matters, exercise any purchase rights granted to Members hereunder, inspect Company books and records or otherwise participate in Company affairs and the interest of the assignee shall be disregarded for purposes of determining whether Members owning the required Membership Units have voted on any matter requiring a vote of the Members or in determining the total of the Membership Units outstanding for voting purposes. For example, in the event a judgment creditor obtains a charge against a Members Membership Unit, pursuant to Section 608.433(4) of the Act, or any successor provision, then unless the judgment creditor is admitted as a Substituted Member, the judgment creditor will be merely an Economic Interest Owner and will not acquire any other rights of a Member. All remaining rights and interest in the Membership Units which were owned by the Transferring Member immediately prior to the Transfer and that were associated with the assigned Economic Interest (including, without limitation, the rights of the Transferring Member to participate in the management and affairs of the Company) shall immediately lapse until the Managers, in their sole discretion, reinstate such rights to the Economic Interest Owner or to a successor or transferee of such Economic Interest Owner.
Section 12.7 SUBSTITUTED MEMBER. An assignee of the whole or any portion of a Members Membership Interests in the Company, validly assigned under this Article XII, may become a Substituted Member in the place of his assignor(s), to the extent of the Membership Interests validly assigned, if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
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Section 12.8 SECURITIES LAWS. The Membership Units have not been registered under the Federal or state securities laws of any state and, therefore, may not be resold unless appropriate Federal and state securities laws, as well as the other provisions of this Article XII have been complied with.
Section 12.9 INVALID TRANSFER. No Transfer of a Membership Unit or Economic Interest that is in violation of this Article XII shall be valid or effective, and the Company shall not recognize any improper transfer for the purposes of making allocations, payments of profits, return of capital contributions or other distributions with respect to such Membership Unit or Economic Interest. The Company may enforce the provisions of this Article XII either directly or indirectly or through its agents by entering an appropriate stop transfer order on its books or otherwise refusing to register or transfer or permit the registration or transfer on its books of any proposed transfers not in accordance with this Article XII.
Section 12.10 DISTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATIONS IN RESPECT OF A TRANSFERRED INTEREST. If any Member Transfers any part of a Membership Unit or Economic Interest in the Company during any accounting period in compliance with the provisions of this Article XII, Company income, gain, deductions and losses attributable to such interest for the respective period shall be divided and allocated between the transferor and the transferee by taking into account their varying interests during the applicable accounting period in accordance with Code section 706(d), using the daily proration method. All Company distributions on or before the effective date of such transfer shall be made to the transferor and all such Company distributions thereafter shall be made to the transferee. Solely for purposes of making Company tax allocations and distributions, the Company shall recognize a transfer on the day following the day of transfer. Neither the Company nor any Member shall incur any liability for making Company allocations and distributions in accordance with the provisions of this Section 12.10.
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Subject to Section 9.6, the Board of Managers shall have the power and authority to effect the conversion of the Companys business form from a limited liability company to a corporation (for any reason whatsoever, including without limitation, a public offering of the Companys Capital Securities) or the merger of the Company with or into a new or previously-established but dormant corporation having no assets or liabilities, debts or other obligations of any kind whatsoever other than those associated with its formation and initial capitalization (such a conversion or merger is referred to as a Conversion and such corporation is referred to as Newco).
Upon the consummation of a Conversion, the Units held by each holder thereof shall thereupon be converted into a number of shares of Newcos Capital Securities containing the economic and other terms and rights relative to each other holder of Units as the Board of Managers shall determine to be as nearly as practicable in all material respects the same as such holders Units as provided herein. The Board of Managers determination of the class (and the terms thereof and rights associated therewith) and number of shares of Newco Capital Securities that each Member receives upon a Conversion shall be final and binding on the holders of Units absent manifest arithmetic error.
In connection with a Conversion, each Member hereby covenants and agrees to take any and all such action and execute and deliver any and all such instruments and other documents as the Board of Managers may reasonably request in order to effect or evidence such Conversion. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Member shall have or be entitled to exercise any dissenters rights, appraisal rights or other similar rights in connection with such Conversion.
Section 14.1 BOOKS AND RECORDS. The Board of Managers shall keep or cause to be kept complete books and records of the Company and supporting documentation of the transactions with respect to the conduct of the Companys business. These and all other records of the Company, including information relating to the Companys activities, information with respect to the sale by a Member or any Affiliate of goods or services to the Company, and a list of the names and business addresses of all Members shall be kept at the offices of the Company, or at such other location as may be determined by the Board of Managers, and shall be available for examination there by any Member, or his duly authorized representative, at reasonable times upon reasonable notice. Any Member, or his duly authorized representative, upon paying the costs of collection, duplication and mailing, shall be entitled to a copy of the list of names and addresses of the Members. The books and records shall be maintained in accordance with sound accounting practices.
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The Company will also cause Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (LMCS), its wholly owned subsidiary, to keep complete books and records in the same manner as required above.
Section 14.2 CUSTODY OF MEMBER FUNDS; BANK ACCOUNTS.
Section 14.3 ACCOUNTANTS. The accountants for the Company shall be such certified public accountants as shall be selected by the Board of Managers.
Section 14.4 SECTION 754 ELECTION. In the event of a distribution of Company Property (other than money) to a Member or upon a transfer of all or any part of the Membership Units of a Member, the Board of Managers may in their sole and absolute discretion, upon the written request of the Member receiving the distribution or the transferee of the Membership Units, as the case may be (the Electing Member), elect pursuant to Section 754 of the Code, to adjust the basis of the Companys property in the manner provided in Sections 734 and 743 thereof, respectively. Each Member agrees to furnish the Company with all information necessary to give effect to such election. The election will be filed with the Company information tax return for the first taxable year to which the election applies. If the Board of Managers decide to make the Section 754 election, the Electing Member will be responsible for all additional accounting costs incurred by the Company as a result of the Electing Members request to make the election under Code Section 754.
Section 14.5 FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.
Section 14.6 TAX MATTERS PARTNER. LMT shall be the Tax Matters Partner of the Company for purposes of Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code. The Tax Matters Partner shall have the power and authority, subject to the review and control of the Board of Managers, to manage and control, on behalf of the Company, any administrative proceeding at the Company level with the Internal Revenue Service relating to the determination of any item of Company income, gain, loss, deduction or credit for federal income tax purposes. The Tax Matters Partner may be removed, and a new Tax Matters Partner appointed, by the Board of Managers in accordance with the Code and the Treasury Regulations.
Section 14.7 ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND TAX RETURN INFORMATION. The Company shall provide to C3 Capital Partners, L.P. (C3), and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. (C3 II), as soon as available, and, in any event, within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, a copy of the annual consolidated financial statements of the Company and
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LMCS for such fiscal year containing balance sheets, statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows at the end of such fiscal year, in each, except for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007, setting forth in comparative form the figures for the preceding fiscal year (if any), all in reasonable detail and audited and certified by independent certified public accountants of recognized standing reasonably acceptable to C3 and C3 II, to the effect that such report has been prepared in accordance with GAAP. Within ninety (90) days after the end of each Tax year, Company shall provide sufficient information with respect to the Company for such Tax year necessary for C3 and C3 II to prepare their federal, state and local income Tax Returns. The Company shall provide copies of the federal, state and local income Tax Returns of the Company for each Tax year promptly after the filing thereof.
Section 14.8 MONTHLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The Company shall provide to C3 and C3 II, as soon as available and, in any event, within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, a copy of an unaudited consolidated financial report of the Company and LMCS as of the end of such month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, including balance sheets, statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows, setting forth in each case comparisons to the Companys and LMCSs Annual Budget and to the corresponding period in the preceding fiscal year and a brief narrative explaining the results of the Companys and LMCSs operations for such period; all such statements shall have been prepared in accordance with GAAP (absent footnotes and customary year-end adjustments) and fairly present the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and LMCS at the date and for the periods indicated therein.
Section 14.9 INSPECTION RIGHTS. At any reasonable time and from time to time, the Company shall permit representatives of C3 and C3 II to examine, copy and make extracts from its books and records, to visit and inspect the Companys and LMCSs properties, and to discuss Companys and LMCSs business, operations, and financial condition with Companys or LMCSs officers, employees and independent certified public accountants, provided that C3 and C3 II agree to keep such information confidential and to use such information solely in connection with its investment in the Membership Units.
The Company shall neither (i) modify, amend or terminate the confidentiality, nonsolicitation and noncompetition agreements between the Company and Larry Buffington (the Employment Agreements) without the prior written consent of C3 and C3 II, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed nor (ii) provide any employee, who is a party to the Employment Agreements, with any compensation, benefit or reimbursement for any expenses related to the performance of such employees duties as contemplated by such employees Employment Agreements, except as provided by the Employment Agreements.
Section 16.1 DEFINITIONS. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms defined in this Article XVI shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, have the meanings herein specified.
Act means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended.
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Affiliate or Affiliated Party means, with respect to any Member, a partner of a Member; any member of the immediate family of any Member; any shareholder, officer or director of a Member or any member of their respective immediate families; any person, firm or entity which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with a Member, any partner of any Member or any shareholder, officer or director of a partner of any Member or their respective families; or any person, firm or entity which is associated with a Member, any partner of a Member, any officer, director or shareholder of a Member or any member of their respective immediate families in a joint venture, partnership or other form of business association. In this definition, the term control shall mean the ownership of ten percent (10%) or more of the beneficial interest in the firm or entity referred to, and the term immediate family shall mean the spouse, ancestors, lineal descendants, brothers and sisters of the person in question, including those adopted. To the extent the term Affiliate or Affiliated Party is used in the context of an affiliation with a Person (the Subject) other than a Member then such term shall have the same meaning above; however, the term Member within such definition shall be replaced with the Subject.
Agreement means this Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, as amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a holiday on which national banking associations in the State of Delaware are closed.
Capital Account means, with respect to any Member, the account maintained for such Member in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.4.
Capital Contribution means, with respect to any Member, the aggregate amount of money and the initial Gross Asset Value of any property (other than money) contributed to the Company pursuant to Section 3.2.
Capital Securities means as to any Person that is a corporation, the authorized shares of such Persons capital stock, including all classes of common, preferred, voting and nonvoting capital stock, and, as to any Person that is not a corporation or an individual, the ownership or membership interests in such Person, including, without limitation, the right to share in profits and losses, the right to receive distributions of cash and property, and the right to receive allocations of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit and similar items from such Person, whether or not such interests include voting or similar rights entitling the holder thereof to exercise control over such Person.
Capital Transaction means any of the following events: (A) any sale or other disposition of all or any part of any capital assets of the Company, (B) any loans secured by all or any part of the capital assets of the Company, (C) the refinancing of any Company indebtedness, (D) the condemnation of all or any part of the capital assets of the Company, or (E) any insurance recovery relating to any capital assets owned by the Company.
Class A Holder means a Member holding Class A Units.
Class B Holder means a Member holding Class B Units.
Class C Holder means a Member holding Class C Units.
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Class A Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class A Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class A Units owned by such Class A Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members.
Class B Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class B Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class B Units owned by such Class B Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members.
Class C Percentage Interest means, with respect to a Class C Holder at any time and from time to time, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Class C Units owned by such Class C Holder and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Common Units owned by all Members;
Class A Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class A Units in this Agreement.
Class B Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class B Units in this Agreement.
Class C Unit means a Unit representing a fractional part of the Member Interests of the Members and having the rights and obligations specified with respect to the Class C Units in this Agreement.
Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.
Company means the Delaware limited liability company that is the subject of this Agreement.
Company Property means all real and personal property acquired by the Company and any improvements thereto, including, without limitation, any tangible or intangible property of the Company.
Conversion has the meaning specified in Article XIII of this Agreement.
Deficit Capital Account Balance means, with respect to any Member, the deficit balance, if any, in such Members Capital Account as of the end of the relevant fiscal year, after giving effect to the following adjustments:
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Economic Interest shall mean a Members or Economic Interest Owners pro rata share of the Companys profits and distributions of the Companys assets pursuant to this Operating Agreement and the Act, but shall not include any right to participate in the management of affairs of the Company, including, the right to vote on, consent to or otherwise participate in any decision of the Members or Managers.
Economic Interest Owner shall mean the owner of an Economic Interest who is not a Member.
Fair Market Value of a Membership Interest shall mean the amount the Selling Member or Transferor would receive with respect to its Membership Interest upon the dissolution and termination of the Company assuming (A) such dissolution or termination occurred on the date of the Notice, and (B) the assets of the Company were sold for their fair market value without compulsion for the Company to sell such assets. The fair market value of the Companys assets shall be agreed upon by the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be, and the Company. If they are unable to agree upon a value within ten (10) days, then they shall agree upon an appraiser who shall determine the value. However, if they are unable to agree upon an appraiser within five (5) working days after either party serves written demand on the other, then each shall select one appraiser and the two appraisers so selected shall select a third appraiser whose determination shall be conclusive and binding for this purpose. In the event that the Company or the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be, fails to designate an appraiser pursuant to the preceding sentence within five (5) working days after either party serves written demand on the other, then the appraisal shall be performed by the one appraiser who was timely designated. The cost of the appraisal shall be divided equally between the Company and the Selling Member or Transferor, as the case may be.
Fiscal Year means the fiscal year of the Company which shall be the calendar year unless otherwise required by the Code.
Lien means (a) any encumbrance, mortgage, pledge, lien, charge or other security interest of any kind upon any property or assets of any character, or upon the income or profits therefrom; (b) any acquisition of or agreement to have an option to acquire any property or assets upon conditional sale or other title retention agreement, device or arrangement (including a capitalized lease); or (c) any sale, assignment, pledge or other transfer for security of any accounts, general intangibles or chattel paper, with or without recourse; excluding in each instance the lien of this Agreement.
Manager has the meaning specified in Article IX of this Agreement.
Member means the persons listed on Exhibit A hereto, and includes any Person admitted as an additional Member or a substitute Member pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, in such Persons capacity as a member of the Company, and Members means two (2) or more of such Persons when acting in their capacities as members of the Company.
Membership Rights means all legal and beneficial ownership interests in, and rights and duties as a Member of, the Company, including, without limitation, the right to share in Profits and Losses, the right to receive distributions of cash and other property from the Company, and the right to receive allocations of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit and similar items from the Company.
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Membership Units shall mean the units into which the ownership interests of the Members in the Company are divided, including such Members Economic Interest and the right of such Member to any and all benefits to which such Member may be entitled as provided in this Agreement or under the Act, together with the obligation of such Member to comply with all of the provisions of this Agreement and of the Act.
Newco has the meaning specified in Article XIII of this Agreement.
Nonrecourse Deductions has the meaning set forth in Sections 1.704-2(b) and 1.704-2(c) of the Regulations. The amount of Nonrecourse Deductions for a Company fiscal year equals the net increase in Partnership Minimum Gain during that fiscal year determined pursuant to Section 1.704-2(d) of the Regulations reduced (but not below zero) by the aggregate distributions during that fiscal year of proceeds of a Nonrecourse Liability that are allocable to an increase in Partnership Minimum Gain, determined according to the provisions of Sections 1.704-2(h) of the Regulations.
Nonrecourse Liability has the meaning set forth in Section 1.752-1(a)(2) of the Regulations.
Partner Minimum Gain means an amount, with respect to each Partner Nonrecourse Debt, equal to the Partnership Minimum Gain that would result if such Partner Nonrecourse Debt were treated as a Nonrecourse Liability, determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i) of the Regulations.
Partner Nonrecourse Debt has the meaning set forth in Section 1.704-2(b)(4) of the Regulations.
Partner Nonrecourse Deductions has the meaning set forth in Section 1.704-2(i)(2) of the Regulations. The amount of Partner Nonrecourse Deductions with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt for a Company fiscal year equals the net increase during the year in Partner Minimum Gain attributable to such Partner Nonrecourse Debt reduced (but not below zero) by proceeds of the liability distributed during that fiscal year to the Member bearing the economic risk of loss for the liability that are both attributable to the liability and allocable to an increase in Partner Minimum Gain attributable, determined according to the provisions of Section 1.704-2(h) of the Regulations.
Partnership Minimum Gain has the meaning set forth in Regulations Sections 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d).
Percentage Interest means, with respect to a holder of Common Units at any time and from time to time, the Class A Percentage Interest, Class B Percentage and/or Class C Percentage held by such holder
Person includes any individual, corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture, trust, estate, limited liability company, or other legal entity or organization.
Requisite Majority means the approval or vote of the holders owning at least a majority of the Companys issued and outstanding Membership Units at any given time.
Supermajority means the approval or vote of the holders owning at least eighty-five percent (85%) of the Companys issued and outstanding Membership Units at any given time.
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Tax Matters Partner has the meaning specified in Section 14.6.
Transfer means any sale, assignment, encumbrance, hypothecation, pledge, conveyance in trust, gift, transfer by bequest, devise or descent, or other transfer or disposition of any kind, including, but not limited to, transfers to receivers, levying creditors, trustees or receivers in bankruptcy proceedings or general assignees for the benefit of creditors, whether voluntary or by operation of law, directly or indirectly.
Treasury Regulations means such regulations implemented by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to the Code.
The parties acknowledge that the counsel for the Company, Foley & Lardner, prepared this Agreement on behalf of and in the course of its representation of the Company, and that:
Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the written approval of the Members holding a Supermajority, as that term is defined herein, of the Membership Units in the Company shall be required to alter, modify or amend this Agreement; provided, however, that no alteration, modification or amendment of Articles III, IV, V, VI or VII hereof or this Article XVIII which would materially and adversely affect the economic interest of one or more Members, or their successors or assigns, may be made without the unanimous written consent of all such Members so adversely affected. Notwithstanding the above, this Agreement may be amended from time to time by the Board of Managers, without the consent of any of the Members, (i) to add to the representations, duties or obligations of the members of the Board of Managers, (ii) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement and (iii) to delete or add any provision of this Agreement required to be so deleted or added by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission or by any state securities commission or similar official, which addition or deletion is deemed by such commission or official to be for the benefit or protection of the Members.
No Manager or Member shall be restricted in any way from engaging in any other business venture or activity and no Manager or Member shall be accountable to the Company or to any other Manager or Member because of any activity or venture which does not directly involve the Company. Neither the Company nor the Members shall have any right under this Agreement in and
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to the other activities of any Manager or Member or to their income or profits from such business venture or activity.
Section 20.1 LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Delaware. The parties agree that any action brought by any party under or in relation to this Agreement, including without limitation to interpret or enforce any provision of this Agreement, shall be brought in, and each party agrees to and does hereby submit to the jurisdiction and venue of, any state or federal court located in Delaware.
Section 20.2 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY VOLUNTARILY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE RELATED AGREEMENTS, DOCUMENTS OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
Section 21.1 DELAY OR OMISSIONS. It is agreed that no delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any party, upon any breach, default or noncompliance by another party under this Agreement shall impair any such right, power or remedy, nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach, default or noncompliance, or any acquiescence therein, or of or in any similar breach, default or noncompliance thereafter occurring. It is further agreed that any waiver, permit, consent or approval of any kind or character on any partys part of any breach, default or noncompliance under this Agreement or any waiver on such partys part of any provisions or conditions of the Agreement must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent specifically set forth in such writing. All remedies, either under this Agreement, by law, or otherwise afforded to any party, shall be cumulative and not alternative.
Section 21.2 WAIVER. No waivers of any breach of this Agreement extended by any party hereto to any other party shall be construed as a waiver of any rights or remedies of any other party hereto or with respect to any subsequent breach.
Section 21.3 WAIVER OF PARTITION. The Members hereby agree that no Member, nor any successor in interest to any Member, shall have the right, while this Agreement remains in effect, to have any Company property partitioned, or to file a complaint or institute any proceeding at law or in equity to have such property partitioned, and all Members, on behalf of themselves and their heirs, successors and assigns, hereby waive any such right.
Section 21.4 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, executors and administrators and shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by each Person who shall be a holder of the Capital Securities of the Company from time to time; provided, however, that prior to the receipt by the Company of adequate written notice of the transfer of any Capital Securities of the Company specifying the full name and address
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of the transferee and such transferees satisfaction of all requirements to be a Permitted Transferee hereunder, the Company may deem and treat the person listed as the holder of such Capital Securities of the Company in its records as the absolute owner and holder of such Capital Securities of the Company for all purposes.
Section 21.5 NOTICES. All notices required in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effectively given: (a) upon personal delivery to the party to be notified, (b) when sent by confirmed electronic mail or facsimile if sent during normal business hours of the recipient; if not, then on the next business day, (c) five (5) days after having been sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or (d) one (1) day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight courier, specifying next day delivery, with written notification of receipt. All communications shall be sent to the Company at the address below and to each Member at the address as set forth on Exhibit A hereto or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days advance written notice to the other parties hereto:
If to the Company, addressed to:
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attention: Larry Buffington, Chief
Executive Officer
Fax No.: 813.314.0270
with a copy to:
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2700
Tampa, FL 33602-5804
Tel: (813) 225-4122
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210|
Attention: Curt P. Creely, Esq.
Section 21.6 ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, along with the other documents delivered pursuant thereto, including but not limited to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement of even date herewith, constitute the full and entire understanding and agreement between the parties with regard to the subjects hereof and thereof and no party shall be liable or bound to any other in any manner by any oral or written representations, warranties, covenants and agreements except as specifically set forth herein and therein. Each party expressly represents and warrants that it is not relying on any oral or written representations, warranties, covenants or agreements outside of this Agreement.
Section 21.7 PRONOUNS. All pronouns contained herein, and any variations thereof, shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine or neutral, singular or plural, as to the identity of the parties hereto may require.
Section 21.8 TITLES AND SUBTITLES. The titles of the sections and subsections of the Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement.
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Section 21.9 SEVERABILITY. In the event one or more of the provisions of this Agreement should, for any reason, be held by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this Agreement, and this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
Section 21.10 BINDING EFFECT. Except as provided to the contrary, the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure solely to the benefit of all the Members, their personal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns.
Section 21.11 CREDITORS. The provisions of this Agreement are not for the benefit of and may not be specifically enforced by any creditors of the Company.
Section 21.12 EXECUTION OF ADDITIONAL INSTRUMENTS. Each Member hereby agrees to execute such other and further statements of interest and holdings, designations, powers of attorney, and other instruments necessary to comply with any applicable laws, rules, or regulations.
Section 21.13 RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE. The rights and remedies provided by this Agreement are cumulative and the use of any one right or remedy by any party shall not preclude or waive the right to use any or all other remedies. Said rights and remedies are given in addition to any other rights the parties may have by law, statute, ordinance, or otherwise.
Section 21.14 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Counterparts of this Agreement (or applicable signature pages hereof) that are manually signed and delivered by facsimile transmission shall be deemed to constitute signed original counterparts hereof and shall bind the parties signing and delivering in such manner.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement as of the date first set forth hereinabove.
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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MEMBERS: |
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CLASS A HOLDER: |
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LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: _______________________________ |
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Title:______________________________ |
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CLASS B HOLDERS: |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
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By: Its General Partner |
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C3 Capital Partners, LLC, a Delaware |
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limited liability company |
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By:________________________________ |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. |
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By: Its General Partner |
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C3 Capital Partners II, LLC, a |
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company |
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CLASS C HOLDERS: |
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LARRY BUFFINGTON |
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Larry Buffington |
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Global
Strategy & Capital Group, Inc. d.b.a |
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38
Exhibit A
Members |
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Initial Capital |
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Number and Class |
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Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., a |
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$ |
3,577,210 |
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6,986
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69.25 |
% |
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30452 Esperanza |
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C3 Capital Partners, LP, a Delaware |
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$ |
564,218 |
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1,102
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11.02 |
% |
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C3 Capital, LLC |
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C3 Capital Partners II, LP, a Delaware |
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$ |
408,572 |
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798
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7.98 |
% |
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C3 Capital, LLC |
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Larry Buffington |
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$ |
0.00 |
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1,000
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10.00 |
% |
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2205 Riva Row, Unite 2410 |
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Members |
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Global Strategy & Capital Group, |
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$ |
0.00 |
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114
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1.75 |
% |
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660 Newport Center Drive,
Suite 800 |
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TOTALS |
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$ |
4,550,000 |
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10,000 Units |
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100 |
% |
*Issued pursuant to that certain Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement of even date herewith between the Company and Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc.
**Issued pursuant to that certain Securities Purchase Agreement of even date herewith between the Company, C3 Capital Partners, L.P., and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P.
***Issued pursuant to that certain Employment Agreement of even date herewith between the Company and Larry Buffington.
****Issued as consideration for placement agent services provided by Cresco Capital Partners.
2
Exhibit B-2
OPERATING AGREEMENT
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC,
A Delaware Limited Liability Company
Adopted as of July 24, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE |
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ARTICLE I ORGANIZATION |
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1 |
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1.1 |
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FORMATION |
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1 |
1.2 |
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CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION |
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1.3 |
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NAME |
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1.4 |
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TERM |
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1.5 |
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PRINCIPAL OFFICE |
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2 |
1.6 |
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REGISTERED AGENT/REGISTERED OFFICE |
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1.7 |
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MEMBER |
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2 |
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ARTICLE II PURPOSE AND BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY |
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2.1 |
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PURPOSE |
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2.2 |
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AUTHORITY OF THE COMPANY |
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2 |
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ARTICLE III CONTRIBUTIONS TO CAPITAL AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS |
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3.1 |
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INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
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3.2 |
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ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
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3.3 |
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CAPITAL ACCOUNTS |
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2 |
3.4 |
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LOANS. |
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2 |
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ARTICLE IV TAX CHARACTERIZATION |
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ARTICLE V COSTS AND EXPENSES |
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ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS |
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6.1 |
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DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS |
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6.2 |
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LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS |
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ARTICLE VII DURATION, LIQUIDATION, AND TERMINATION |
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7.1 |
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DURATION OF COMPANY |
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7.2 |
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LIQUIDATION |
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7.3 |
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ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION |
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ARTICLE VIII MANAGEMENT |
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ARTICLE IX LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION |
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9.1 |
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LIMITATION OF LIABILITY |
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9.2 |
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INDEMNIFICATION |
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9.3 |
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NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT |
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ARTICLE X TRANSFER OF INTEREST AND ADDITIONAL MEMBERS |
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10.1 |
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TRANSFERS |
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10.2 |
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RIGHTS OF ASSIGNEE |
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10.3 |
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ADDITIONAL MEMBERS |
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6 |
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ARTICLE XI BOOKS, RECORDS AND ACCOUNTING |
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6 |
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11.1 |
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BOOKS AND RECORDS |
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11.2 |
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CUSTODY OF FUNDS |
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11.3 |
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FISCAL YEAR |
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6 |
11.4 |
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ANNUAL REPORT |
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6 |
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ARTICLE XII DEFINITIONS |
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7 |
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12.1 |
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Act and Delaware Limited Liability Company Act |
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12.2 |
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Agreement |
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7 |
12.3 |
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Capital Contributions |
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7 |
12.4 |
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Code |
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7 |
12.5 |
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Company |
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12.6 |
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MANAGER |
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7 |
12.7 |
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Member |
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12.8 |
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Membership Interest |
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7 |
12.9 |
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Membership Rights |
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7 |
12.10 |
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Person |
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7 |
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ARTICLE XIII AMENDMENT |
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7 |
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ARTICLE XIV GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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8 |
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14.1 |
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CAPTIONS |
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8 |
14.2 |
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VARIATIONS OF PRONOUNS |
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8 |
14.3 |
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CONSTRUCTION |
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8 |
14.4 |
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BINDING EFFECT |
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8 |
14.5 |
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SEVERABILITY |
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8 |
14.6 |
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COUNTERPART SIGNATURES |
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8 |
ii
OPERATING
AGREEMENT
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC
THIS OPERATING AGREEMENT (the Agreement) is hereby entered into as of July 24, 2007, by and between LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the Member and sometimes referred to as the Manager), and LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as the Company).
RECITAL
The Member has formed the Company pursuant to the provisions of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Chapter 18 of the Delaware Code, for the purposes set forth herein, and, accordingly, desires to enter into this Agreement in order to set forth the terms and conditions of the business and affairs of the Company and to determine the rights and obligations of its Member.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties, intending to be legally bound by this Agreement, hereby agree as follows:
1.1 FORMATION. The undersigned Member has formed the Company as a single-member limited liability company pursuant to the Act and the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
1.2 CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION. The Member has caused a Certificate of Formation to be prepared, executed and filed with the Delaware Secretary of State for the formation of the Company effective July 9, 2007. Any and all amendments to the Certificate required by law to be filed and recorded hereafter for any reason shall be filed by the Company in such office or offices as are required under the laws of the State of Delaware or elsewhere. The Company shall do all other acts and things that may now or hereafter be required for the perfection and continuation of the Company as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware or necessary in order to protect the limited liability of the Member under the laws of the State of Delaware or elsewhere.
1.3 NAME. The name of the Company is LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC. All Company business must be conducted in such name or other names that comply with applicable law as the Manager may, in the Managers sole discretion, select from time to time. If the Company does business under a name other than that set forth in its Certificate of Formation, then the Company shall file a fictitious name registration as required by law.
1.4 TERM. The term of the Company commenced on the filing of the Certificate of Formation with the Delaware Secretary of State and shall continue until terminated in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or by operation of law.
1.5 PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office of the Company shall be maintained at 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688, or at such other place which the Manager, in the Managers sole discretion, determines.
1.6 REGISTERED AGENT/REGISTERED OFFICE. The name of the registered agent of the Company is CorpDirect Agents, Inc. The street address of the registered office of the Company is 615 South DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware 19901.
1.7 MEMBER. The name of the sole Member is LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC. The present mailing address of the sole Member of the Company is 30452 Esperanza, Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688. The Member shall own 100% of the Membership Rights in the Company, including 100% of the Membership Interests.
2.1 PURPOSE. The Company is organized for the purpose of transacting all lawful activities and businesses that may be conducted by a limited liability company under the laws of Delaware.
2.2 AUTHORITY OF THE COMPANY. This Company shall have the powers and authority to do all things necessary to carry out its business and affairs as authorized by the Act.
3.1 INITIAL CONTRIBUTIONS. Upon the execution of this Agreement, the Member shall contribute to the Company the cash and property (other than cash) set forth on Schedule A attached hereto.
3.2 ADDITIONAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS. The Member may make additional contributions of capital to the Company as the Member determines are necessary, appropriate or desirable; provided, however, that the Member shall have no obligation to contribute any additional capital to the Company, and except as set forth in the Act, the Member shall have no personal liability for any obligations of the Company.
3.3 CAPITAL ACCOUNTS. A capital account shall be maintained by the Company for the Member.
2
The Member acknowledges that at all times that two or more persons or entities hold equity positions in the Company for federal income tax purposes (i) it is the intention of the Company to be treated as a partnership for federal and all relevant state tax purposes, and (ii) the Company will be treated as a partnership for federal and all relevant state tax purposes and shall make all available elections to be so treated. Until such time, however, it is the intention of the Member that the Company be disregarded for federal and all relevant state tax purposes. Accordingly, until such time, and notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3(b) of the Code, the Company shall be disregarded as an entity separate from the Member for federal and state income tax purposes, unless and until the Member causes the Company to file an election pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 301.7701-3(c) of the Code. All provisions of the Companys Certificate of Formation and this Agreement are to be so construed so as to preserve that tax status under these circumstances.
The Company shall pay all expenses of the Company (which expenses shall be billed directly to the Company) which may include but are not limited to: (i) legal, audit, accounting and other fees; (ii) expenses and taxes incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution and transfer of documents evidencing ownership of an interest in the Company or in connection with the business of the Company; (iii) expenses of organizing, revising, amending, converting, modifying or terminating the Company; (iv) expenses in connection with distributions made by the Company to, and communications and bookkeeping work necessary in maintaining relations with, the Member; and (v) costs of any accounting, statistical or bookkeeping equipment necessary for the maintenance of the books and records of the Company. .
6.1 DISTRIBUTABLE AMOUNTS. The Company may make distributions to the Member of any amount in excess of its reasonable operating requirements as determined by the Manager. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no distribution shall be made unless after the distribution the Company retains assets sufficient to pay all its debts as they become due and such distribution, if made, would not cause the Company to otherwise become insolvent.
3
6.2 LIQUIDATING DISTRIBUTIONS. In the event of liquidation of the Company, the assets of the Company shall be distributed to the Member in accordance with Section 7.2 hereinafter.
7.1 DURATION OF COMPANY. The Company shall continue in existence until the Manager, in the Members sole discretion, determines to dissolve the Company. In the event there should at any time be no Members of the Company, the Company shall not be dissolved and the successor-in-interest (or the personal or other legal representative of the last remaining Member) shall have the option to either dissolve the Company or agree in writing to continue the Company and to the admission of the successor-in-interest (or personal or other legal representative of the last remaining Member) or its nominee or designee to the Company as a Member, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of the last remaining Member.
7.2 LIQUIDATION. In the event of dissolution of the Company, the Manager shall wind up the affairs of the Company and shall distribute the money and other property of the Company in the following order of priority:
7.3 ARTICLES OF DISSOLUTION. In the event the Company is dissolved, Articles of Dissolution shall be promptly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State.
The management and control of the Company shall be vested solely in the Manager. The Manager shall have full and exclusive authority in the management and control of the Company, and shall have all the rights and powers to make all decisions with respect thereto and to do or cause to be done any and all acts or things deemed by the Manager to be necessary, appropriate or desirable to carry out or further the business and affairs of the Company.
The Manager may appoint such officers as the Manager may desire from time to time and delegate to such officers certain duties and obligations with regard to the day-to-day operations of the Company. The Manager shall appoint such officers in writing signed by the Manager, and any officer so appointed may be removed by the Manager, with or without cause, at any time immediately upon notice to such officer. Any officer may resign upon giving written notice to the Manager. Any officers of the Company shall have the duties, authorities and powers
4
customarily granted to such officer positions. The Manager hereby appoints Larry Buffington to serve as the initial President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
9.1 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. Except as otherwise provided by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be solely the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, and neither the Member nor the Manager shall be obligated personally for any such debt, obligation or liability of the Company, solely by reason of being a Member and/or Manager. The failure of the Company to observe any formalities or requirements relating to the exercise of its powers or the management of its business or affairs under this Agreement or the Act shall not be grounds for imposing personal liability on the Member or Manager for any debts, liabilities or obligations of the Company. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, the Member, in the Members capacity as such, shall have no liability in excess of (a) the amount of such Members Capital Contributions, (b) such Members share of any assets and undistributed profits of the Company, and (c) the amount of any distributions required to be returned pursuant to Section 18-607(b) or Section 18-804(c) of the Act.
9.2 INDEMNIFICATION. The Company (including any receiver or trustee of the Company), shall, to the fullest extent provided or allowed by law, indemnify, save harmless and pay all judgments and claims against the Member and/or Manager and each of the Members and/or Managers agents, affiliates, heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns (each hereinafter individually referred to as an Indemnified Party) from, against and in respect of any and all liability, loss, claim, damage, obligation, penalty, action, judgment, suit, proceeding, cost, disbursement and expense of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred or sustained by the Indemnified Party in connection with the business of the Company or by reason of any act performed or omitted to be performed in connection with the activities of the Company or in dealing with third parties on behalf of the Company, including costs and attorneys fees before and at trial and at all appellate levels, whether or not suit is instituted (which attorneys fees may be paid as incurred), and any amounts expended in the settlement of any claims of liability, loss or damage, provided that the act or omission of the Indemnified Party does not constitute fraud or willful misconduct by such Indemnified Party. The Company shall not pay for any insurance covering liability of the Member and/or Manager or the Members and/or Managers agents, affiliates, heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns for actions or omissions for which indemnification is not permitted hereunder; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall preclude the Company from purchasing and paying for such types of insurance, including extended coverage liability and casualty and workers compensation, as would be customary for any Person owning, managing and/or operating comparable property and engaged in a similar business or from naming the Member and/or Manager and any of the Members and/or Managers agents, affiliates, heirs, legal representatives, successors or assigns, or any Indemnified Party as additional insured parties thereunder.
9.3 NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT. The provisions of this Article IX shall be in addition to and not in limitation of any other rights of indemnification or reimbursement or limitations of liability to which Indemnified Party may be entitled under the Act, common law,
5
or otherwise. Notwithstanding any repeal of this Article IX or other amendment hereof, its provisions shall be binding upon the Company (subject only to the exceptions above set forth) as to any claim, loss, expense, liability, action or damage due to or arising out of matters which occur during or relate to the period prior to any such repeal or amendment of this Article IX.
10.1 TRANSFERS. The Member may sell, hypothecate, pledge, assign, or otherwise transfer all, or any portion, of its Membership Rights to one or more Persons.
10.2 RIGHTS OF ASSIGNEE. In the event of any transfer of all or any part of the Members Membership Rights to a successor, the successor shall thereupon become a Member and the Company shall continue in existence. In the event a judgment creditor obtains a charge against the Members Membership Interest pursuant to Section 18-703 of the Act, the judgment creditor shall have only the rights of an assignee and shall not become a Member and shall not have any other Membership Rights.
10.3 ADDITIONAL MEMBERS. The Manager may, in the Managers sole discretion, determine to admit additional Members.
11.1 BOOKS AND RECORDS. The books and records of the Company, if any, shall be maintained on a cash or accrual basis as determined by the Manager, in the Managers sole discretion, in accordance with a generally accepted method of accounting, consistently applied. These and all other records of the Company required to be kept pursuant to the Act shall be kept at the registered office of the Company.
11.2 CUSTODY OF FUNDS. The Manager shall have fiduciary responsibility for the safekeeping and use of all funds and assets of the Company, whether or not in the immediate possession or control of the Manager. The funds of the Company shall not be commingled with the funds of any other Person and the Manager shall not employ, or permit any other Person to employ, such funds in any manner except for the benefit of the Company. All funds of the Company not otherwise invested shall be deposited in one or more accounts maintained in such banking institutions as the Manager shall determine, and withdrawals shall be made only in the regular course of Company business.
11.3 FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Company shall be the calendar year.
11.4 ANNUAL REPORT. The Company shall file an annual report with the Delaware Secretary of State each year in the form provided by the Secretary of State.
6
12.1 ACT AND DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY ACT shall mean the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, Chapter 18 of the Delaware Code, as amended from time to time and any successor statute.
12.2 AGREEMENT shall mean this Operating Agreement, as amended, modified, or supplemented from time to time.
12.3 CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS shall mean the amount of cash and the agreed value of the property, the services, or the promissory note or other obligation to contribute cash or property or to perform services contributed by the Member for such Members interest in the Company, equal to the sum of the Members initial capital contributions plus the Members additional capital contributions, if any, made pursuant to Sections 3.1 and 3.2, respectively.
12.4 CODE shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as amended, or any corresponding provision of any succeeding law.
12.5 COMPANY shall mean the limited liability company organized in accordance with the Act and this Agreement.
12.6 MANAGER shall mean LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and any Person who is subsequently admitted as a member of the Company.
12.7 MEMBER shall mean LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and any successor Manager of the Company.
12.8 MEMBERSHIP INTEREST shall mean a Persons share of the profits and losses of, and the right to receive distributions from, the Company.
12.9 MEMBERSHIP RIGHTS shall mean all of the rights of a Member in the Company, including a Members: (i) Membership Interest; (ii) right to inspect the Companys books and records; (iii) right to participate in the management of the Company and vote on matters coming before the Company; and (iv) unless this Agreement or the Certificate of Formation provide to the contrary, right to act as an agent of the Company.
12.10 PERSON shall mean and includes an individual, corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, trust, estate, or other entity.
This Agreement may not be altered or modified except by the written consent of the Member and the Company.
7
14.1 CAPTIONS. Section titles or captions contained in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement, or the intent of any provision hereof.
14.2 VARIATIONS OF PRONOUNS. All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the Person may in the context require.
14.3 CONSTRUCTION. This Agreement shall be interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
14.4 BINDING EFFECT. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the undersigned, its legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns.
14.5 SEVERABILITY. Every provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable. If any term or provision is illegal or invalid for any reason, such illegality or invalidity will not affect the validity of the remainder of this Agreement.
14.6 COUNTERPART SIGNATURES. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (and by facsimile signatures) and, notwithstanding that all of the parties did not execute the same counterpart, each of such counterparts shall, for all purposes, be deemed to be an original, and all of such counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument, binding on all of the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement, effective as of the date first set forth above.
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SCHEDULE A
INITIAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION OF MEMBER
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Exhibit C-1
I, HARRIET SMITH WINDSOR, SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, DO HEREBY CERTIFY THE ATTACHED IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION OF LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, FILED IN THIS OFFICE ON THE NINTH DAY OF JULY, A.D. 2007, AT 11:49 O CLOCK A.M.
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/s/ Harriet Smith Windsor |
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Harriet Smith Windsor, Secretary of State |
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4385035 8100 |
AUTHENTICATION: 5826271 |
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070791788 |
DATE: 070907 |
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1
CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LL C
The undersigned hereby executes this Certificate of Formation of Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC (the Company) for the purpose of forming a limited liability company pursuant to Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del. C. § 18.101 et seq.
The name of the Company is Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC.
The address of the registered office of the Company is 615 South DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware 19901.
The Companys registered agent at such registered office address is CorpDirect Agents, Inc.
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this Certificate of Formation on the
9th day
of July, 2007.
/s/ Curt P. Creely |
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Curt P. Creely, Esq. |
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Tampa, Florida 33602 |
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Exhibit C-2
I, HARRIET SMITH WINDSOR, SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, DO HEREBY CERTIFY THE ATTACHED IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION OF LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC, FILED IN THIS OFFICE ON THE NINTH DAY OF JULY, A.D. 2007, AT 11:52 O CLOCK A.M.
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/s/ Harriet Smith Windsor |
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Harriet Smith Windsor, Secretary of State |
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4385038 8100 |
AUTHENTICATION: 5826272 |
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070791815 |
DATE: 070907 |
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1
CERTIFICATE OF FORMATION
OF
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC
The undersigned hereby executes this Certificate of Formation of Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC (the Company) for the purpose of forming a limited liability company pursuant to Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, 6 Del. C. §§ 18.101 et seq.
The name of the Company is Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC.
The address of the registered office of the Company is 615 South DuPont Highway, Kent County, Dover, Delaware 19901.
The Companys registered agent at such registered office address is CorpDirect Agents, Inc.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this Certificate of Formation on the 9th day of July, 2007.
/s/ Curt P.Creely |
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Curt P. Creely, Esq. |
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Authorized Person |
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c/o Foley & Lardner LLP |
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100 North Tampa Street |
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Suite 2700 |
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Exhibit D
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made and entered into effective as of July 24, 2007 (the Effective Date), by and between LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company), and LARRY BUFFINGTON, an individual residing in the State of Texas (the Employee).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Employee desires to be employed by the Company upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to assure itself of the Employees continued employment in the capacities set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
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3
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Employee acknowledges that Employees services hereunder are of a special, unique, and extraordinary character, and Employees position with the Company places Employee in a position of confidence and trust with customers, suppliers, and other persons and entities with whom the Company and its Related Entities have a business relationship. The Employee further acknowledges that the rendering of services under this Agreement will likely require the disclosure to Employee of Confidential Information (as defined below) and Trade Secrets (as defined below) of the Company relating to the Company and/or Related Entities. As a consequence, the Employee agrees that it is reasonable and necessary for the protection of the goodwill and legitimate business interests of the Company and Related Entities that the Employee make the covenants contained in this Section 6, that such covenants are a material inducement for the Company to employ the Employee and to enter into this Agreement, and that the covenants are given as an integral part of and incident to this Agreement. Accordingly, the Employee agrees that the geographic scope of the above covenants is a reasonable means of protecting the Companys (and the Related Entities) legitimate business interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing covenants, nothing set forth in this Agreement shall prohibit the Employee from owning the securities of (i) corporations which are listed on a national securities exchange or traded in the national over-the-counter market in an amount which shall not exceed 5% of the outstanding shares of any such corporation or (ii) any corporation, partnership, firm or other form of business organization which does not compete with, is not engaged in, and does not carry on any aspect of, either directly or indirectly through a subsidiary or otherwise, any Covered Business.
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[signatures follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC |
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30452 Esperanza |
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Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688 |
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Attention: Chief Financial Officer |
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Fax No.: (949) 635-2108 |
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(initial address until Houston office is opened) |
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EMPLOYEE |
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Printed Name: Larry Buffington |
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Larry Buffington |
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2205 Riva Row, Unit 2410 |
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The Woodlands, TX 77380 |
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Exhibit E-1
SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC)
Capitalized terms used and not defined in this Section 1 shall have the meanings given to them in the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted and in force in the State of Missouri, as from time to time amended.
The Accounts Collateral, Inventory Collateral, Equipment Collateral, General Intangibles Collateral, Other Property Collateral and Proceeds are collectively referred to herein as the Collateral.
2
It is the true, clear, and express intention of Debtor that the continuing grant of this security interest remain as security for payment and performance of the Obligations, whether now existing, or which may hereinafter be incurred, or whether or not contemplated by the parties at the time of the granting of this security interest. The notice of the continuing grant of this security interest, therefore, shall not be required to be stated on the face of any document representing any Obligations, nor otherwise identify it as being secured hereby. Any Obligations shall be deemed to have been made pursuant to Section 400.9-204 of the Uniform Commercial Code of Missouri. This Security Agreement shall terminate, and the security interest and liens granted hereunder shall terminate, upon Debtors repayment in full to Lender of the Obligations.
Collateral shall not be attached to any real estate (Real Property). Debtor agrees to notify Lender in writing of any intended sale, mortgage or conveyance of any Real Property on which the Collateral is located and to give written notice of the terms and conditions of this Security Agreement to any prospective purchaser, mortgagee or grantee of said Real Property and a copy of such notice to Lender.
When any Collateral is in the possession of a third party, Debtor will join with Lender in notifying the third party of Lenders security interest and obtaining an acknowledgement from the third party that it is holding the Collateral for the benefit of Lender. Debtor will obtain control agreements in form satisfactory to Lender as deemed necessary by Lender for purposes of further perfecting or enforcing the security interests of Lender hereunder. Debtor shall not create any Chattel Paper or certificated Collateral without delivering same to Lender or placing a legend on the Chattel Paper acceptable to Lender indicating that Lender has a security interest in the Chattel Paper.
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4
Upon request of Lender, Debtor will promptly do all other acts and things, and will execute and file all other instruments deemed necessary by Lender under applicable law to establish, maintain and continue Lenders perfected security interest in the Collateral and to effectuate the intent of this Security Agreement and will pay all reasonable costs and expenses of filing and recording or promptly reimburse Lender therefor if such costs and expenses are incurred by Lender, including the costs of any searches deemed necessary by Lender to establish, determine or maintain the validity and the priority of the security interest of Lender, and pay or otherwise satisfy all other claims and charges which in the opinion of Lender might prejudice, imperil or otherwise affect the Collateral or Lenders security interest therein. A photocopy of this Agreement shall be deemed an original for purposes of filing or recording.
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6
(a) Failure to Make Payments. Debtor fails to pay when due and payable (whether at maturity or otherwise, and such failure continues uncured for 10 Business Days following notice by Lender via electronic mail to Debtors President) the full amount of interest then accrued on the Notes due to Lender, or the full amount of any principal payment (together with any applicable premium) on any notes or any other amounts payable under the SPA with Lender or the Investment Documents with Senior Lender (the Indebtedness);
(b) Failure to Observe Covenants. Debtor:
i. breaches, fails to perform or observe any of the covenants contained in Sections 5.1 through 5.11 inclusive of the SPA and such failure continues uncured for twenty (20) days following notice provided by Lender via electronic mail to Debtors President, or as otherwise provided by Section 21(e), unless such period is otherwise extended by Lender; or
ii. breaches, fails to perform or observe any other provision contained in the Investment Documents and (1) if such failure has had or could have a Material Adverse Effect and such failure continues uncured for twenty (20) days following notice provided by Lender via electronic mail to Debtors President, or as otherwise provided by Section 21(e) unless such period is otherwise extended by Lender, or (2) if such failure has not had and could not have a Material Adverse Effect and such failure continues uncured for thirty (30) days or such Debtor is not proceeding diligently to cure such failure. Material Adverse Effect means any matter or
7
matters which would, alone or in the aggregate, have a materially adverse effect on: (a) the operating results, prospects, assets, liabilities, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or business of Debtor taken as a whole; or (b) the ability of such Debtor to perform any of its obligations under the Securities or the Investment Documents;
(c) Representations. Any representation, warranty or information contained herein or required to be furnished to any holder of the Securities pursuant to the Investment Documents, or any writing furnished by either Debtor to any holder of the Securities, is false or misleading in any material respect on the date made;
(d) Insolvency. Either Debtor makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors or admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or an order, judgment, decree or injunction is entered adjudicating Debtor bankrupt or insolvent or requiring the dissolution or split up of Debtor or preventing Debtor from conducting all or any part of its business; or any order for relief with respect to Debtor is entered under the Federal Bankruptcy Code; or Debtor petitions or applies to any tribunal for the appointment of a custodian, trustee, receiver or liquidator of Debtor, or of any substantial part of the assets of Debtor, or commences any proceeding (other than a proceeding for the voluntary liquidation and dissolution of any of its Subsidiaries) relating to Debtor under any bankruptcy reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation or similar laws of any jurisdiction now or hereafter in effect; or any such petition or application is filed, or any such proceeding is commenced, against Debtor and either (i) Debtor by any act indicates its approval thereof, consent thereto or acquiescence therein or (ii) such petition, application or proceeding is not dismissed within 60 days;
(e) Payments on Indebtedness. Debtor shall fail to pay when due any principal of or interest on any Indebtedness or the maturity of any such Indebtedness shall have been accelerated, or any such Indebtedness shall have been required to be prepaid prior to the stated maturity thereof, or any event shall have occurred and shall continue uncured for twenty (20) days following notice provided by C3 via electronic mail to Debtors President, or as otherwise provided by Section 21(e), that permits (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, would permit) any holder or holders of such Indebtedness or any Person acting on behalf of such holder or holders to accelerate the maturity thereof or require any such prepayment;
(f) Impairment of Security. This Agreement or any other Investment Documents (excluding the Employment Agreements) shall cease to be in full force and effect or shall be declared null and void or the validity or enforceability thereof shall be contested or challenged by Debtor, or Debtor shall deny that it has any further liability or obligation under any of the Investment Documents (excluding the Employment Agreements);
8
(g) ERISA Matters. (i) With respect to any Pension Plan, a Prohibited Transaction occurs which in the reasonable determination of Lender could result in material liability to Debtor, (ii) with respect to any Title IV Plan, the filing of a notice to voluntarily terminate any such plan in a distress termination, (iii) with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, Debtor or any ERISA Affiliate shall incur any Withdrawal Liability, (iv) with respect to any Qualified Plan, Debtor or any ERISA Affiliate shall incur an accumulated funding deficiency or request a funding waiver from the IRS or (v) with respect to any Title IV Plan or Multiemployer Plan which has an ERISA Event not described in clauses (ii) through (iv) hereof, in the reasonable determination of C3 there is a reasonable likelihood for termination of any such plan by the PBGC; provided, that the events listed in clauses (i) through (iv) hereof shall constitute Events of Default only if the liability, deficiency or waiver request of Debtor or any ERISA Affiliate, whether or not assessed, could, in the opinion of Lender reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(h) Commencement of Proceedings. Debtor shall fail to discharge within a period of thirty (30) days after the commencement thereof any attachment, sequestration, or similar proceeding or proceedings involving an aggregate amount in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) against any of its assets or properties, except and to the extent Debtor has obtained surety bonds;
(i) Entry of Judgment. A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) in the aggregate shall be rendered by a court or courts against Debtor and the same shall not be discharged (or provision shall not be made for such discharge), or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured, within forty-five (45) days from the date of entry thereof and Debtor shall not, within said period of forty-five (45) days, or such longer period during which execution of the same shall have been stayed, appeal therefrom and cause the execution thereof to be stayed during such appeal;
(j) Failure to Observe Other Obligations. Debtor defaults in the payment when due, or in performance or observance of, any material obligation of, or condition agreed to by, Debtor with respect to any material purchase or lease of goods or services where such default, singly or in the aggregate with all other such defaults, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(k) Receivership. Debtors assets are attached, seized, subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or are levied upon, or come within the possession of any receiver, trustee, custodian or assignee for the benefit of creditors in connection with any obligations or liabilities of Debtor and such attachment, seizure, warrant, levy or possession could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(l) Curtailment of Business Conduct. The occurrence of any event that could cause the cessation or substantial curtailment of the conduct of business by Debtor, including Debtor being enjoined, retrained or prevented by any court or administrative agency from conducting any material part of its business.
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(m) Change in Control. A Change in Control (as defined in the SPA) shall occur; or
(n) Regulatory Default. Any (a) diversion by Debtor of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes and Membership Units from the purposes set forth in Section 2.4 of the SPA or (b) change in Debtors business activity within the twelve (12) month period following the date of this Agreement that renders the investment by Lender into Debtor an ineligible investment for Debtor pursuant to Section 107.760 of Title 13 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
The foregoing shall constitute Events of Default whatever the reason or cause for any such Event of Default and whether it is voluntary or involuntary or is effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body.
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Lender shall also have the right to apply for and have a receiver appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce its rights and remedies hereunder in order to manage, protect and preserve the Collateral, continue the operation of the business of Debtor, and to collect all revenues and profits thereof and apply the same to the payment of (a) all expenses and other charges of such receivership, including the compensation of the receiver, and (b) the Obligations secured hereby until a sale or other disposition of such Collateral shall be finally made and consummated.
Lender may notify any and all parties obligated on any of the Collateral that the Collateral has been assigned to Lender and that all payments thereon are to be made directly to Lender. Lender may settle, compromise or release, on terms acceptable to Lender, in whole or in part, any amounts owing on such Collateral; sue to enforce payments and prosecute any action or proceeding with respect to the Collateral in its own name or the name of Debtor; and extend the time of payment, make allowance and adjustments, and issue credits in its own name or the name of Debtor.
The proceeds of any sale shall be applied in the following order: first, to pay all costs and expenses of every kind for care, safekeeping, collection, sale, delivery or otherwise (including expenses incurred in the protection of Lenders title to or lien upon or right in any such property, expenses for legal services of any kind in connection therewith or in making any such sale or sales, insurance, commission for sale and guaranty), then to interest on all Obligations of Debtor to Lender; then to the principal thereof, whether or not such Obligations are due or accrued. Any remaining surplus shall be paid to whomever shall be legally entitled thereto. Application of proceeds as between particular Obligations to Lender shall be in the absolute and sole discretion of Lender. If the proceeds of any such sales are insufficient to pay all Obligations of Debtor to Lender, Debtor shall remain liable for the deficiency.
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To Debtor:
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
30452 Esperanza
Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688
Attn: Legal Department
Facsimile: (813) 314-0270
12
With a copy to: (which shall not constitute notice)
Foley & Lardner LLP
100 North Tampa Street
Suite 2700
Tampa, Florida 33602
Attn: Curt P. Creely
Facsimile: (813) 221-4210
To Lender:
C3:
C3 Capital Partners, L.P.
4520 Main Street
Suite 1600
Kansas City, Missouri 64111
Attn: Robert L. Smith
Facsimile: (816) 756-5552
with a copy to:
Bryan Cave LLP
3500 One Kansas City Place
1200 Main Street
Kansas City, Missouri 64105
Attn: Thomas W. Van Dyke
Facsimile: (816) 374-3300
or at such other address or facsimile number as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other parties hereto. All such notices and communications shall be effective (i) if personally delivered, when delivered, (ii) if sent by certified mail, three (3) days after having been deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, (iii) if sent by overnight courier, one business day after having been given to such courier, or (iv) if transmitted by facsimile, when sent.
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Signature Page to Security Agreement
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Security Agreement has been executed and delivered by Debtor this 24th day of July, 2007.
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S-1
Exhibit E-2
PATENT AND TRADEMARK SECURITY AGREEMENT
(Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC)
This Patent and Trademark Security Agreement (Agreement), dated as of July 24, 2007, is made by and between Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company having a business location at the address set forth below next to its signature (the Debtor), C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3) and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 II, together with C3 shall hereinafter be referred to as the Secured Party).
Recitals
The Debtor and the Secured Party are parties to a Securities Purchase Agreement dated of even date herewith (as the same may hereafter be amended, supplemented or restated from time to time, collectively the Purchase Agreement) and Debtor has issued a 14% Subordinated Note dated of even date herewith to each of C3 and C3 II (as amended, supplemented, or restated from time to time, collectively, the Notes) (the Purchase Agreement, Notes and any and all other related documents are collectively referred to as the Loan Documents) both setting forth the terms on which the Secured Party may now or hereafter extend credit to or for the account of the Debtor.
The Debtor and Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. (LMT) have entered into an Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated July 24, 2007 (APA) wherein the Debtor is acquiring certain assets described in the APA from LMT.
As a condition to extending credit to or for the account of the Debtor, the Secured Party has required the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Debtor.
ACCORDINGLY, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained in the Loan Documents and herein, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Obligations means each and every debt, liability and obligation of every type and description arising under or in connection with any Loan Documents which the Debtor may now or at any time hereafter owe to the Secured Party, whether such debt, liability or obligation now exists or is hereafter created or incurred and whether it is or may be direct or indirect, due or to become due, absolute or contingent, primary or secondary, liquidated or unliquidated, independent, joint, several or joint and several, and including specifically, but not limited to, the Securities (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).
Patents means all of the Debtors right, title and interest in and to patents or applications for patents, fees or royalties with respect to each, and including without limitation the right to sue for past infringement and damages therefor, and licenses
thereunder, all as presently existing or hereafter arising or acquired, including without limitation the patents listed on Exhibit A.
Security Interest has the meaning given in Section 2.
Trademarks means all of the Debtors right, title and interest in and to: (i) trademarks, service marks, collective membership marks, registrations and applications for registration for each, and the respective goodwill associated with each, (ii) licenses, fees or royalties with respect to each, (iii) the right to sue for past, present and future infringement, dilution and damages therefor, (iv) and licenses thereunder, all as presently existing or hereafter arising or acquired, including, without limitation, the marks listed on Exhibit B.
[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]
THE PARTIES WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY
ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED ON OR PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Patent and Trademark Security Agreement as of the date written above.
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC |
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30452 Esperanza |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688 |
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Attn: Legal Department |
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Facsimile: (813) 314-0270 |
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C3 Capital Partners, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64111 |
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By:C3 Partners, LLC |
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Attention: Robert L. Smith |
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Its:General Partner |
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email: rsmith@c3cap.com |
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C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. |
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4520 Main Street, Suite 1600 |
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C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64111 |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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Attention: Robert L. Smith |
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By:C3 Partners II, LLC |
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email: rsmith@c3cap.com |
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The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of , 2007, by , the of Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, on behalf of the company.
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The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of , 2007, by , the of C3 Capital Partners, LLC, the general partner of C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, on behalf of the partnership.
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The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this day of , 2007, by , the of C3 Capital Partners II, LLC, the general partner of C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, on behalf of the partnership.
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EXHIBIT A
UNITED STATES ISSUED PATENTS
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FOREIGN ISSUED PATENTS
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EXHIBIT B
UNITED STATES ISSUED TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS
AND COLLECTIVE MEMBERSHIP MARKS
REGISTRATIONS
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APPLICATIONS
COLLECTIVE MEMBERSHIP MARKS
UNREGISTERED MARKS
Execution Copy
PLEDGE AGREEMENT
(Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc.)
This Membership Unit Pledge Agreement (Agreement) is made as of this 24th day of July, 2007, by and among Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (Pledgor), C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3) and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., (C3 II and C3 and their successors and assigns shall hereinafter be referred to as the Lender).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:
(1) Upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, together with any and all other documentation related thereto (all as amended, restated, extended or otherwise modified from time to time, the SPA) dated as of the date hereof by and among the Lender, Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company) and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Pledgor shall be the owner of 69.25% all of the issued and outstanding membership units (Membership Units) of the Company.
(2) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Pledgor is a condition precedent to the SPA.
(3) Capitalized terms, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings set forth in the SPA.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and in order to induce the Lender to enter into the SPA, the Pledgor hereby covenants to the Lender as follows:
SECTION 1. Pledge. The Pledgor hereby pledges to the Lender and grants to the Lender a security interest in all of the Pledgors now owned or hereinafter acquired right, title and interest in and to the following (the Pledged Collateral):
(a) the Membership Units;
(b) the proceeds, if and when received, of the Membership Units and other instruments and documents representing the Membership Units, and all cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Membership Units;
(c) the proceeds, if and when received, of all equity interests from time to time received or acquired by the Pledgor in any manner resulting from the acquisition or formation by the issuer of the Membership Units of a subsidiary, the certificates and other instruments and documents representing such equity interests and all cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such equity interests; and
(d) all other property hereafter delivered to the Lender in substitution for or in addition to any of the foregoing, all certificates, certificates of deposit, notes, instruments and documents representing or evidencing such property, and all cash, securities, interest, rights and other property at any time and from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all thereof.
SECTION 2. Security for Obligations. This Agreement secures the payment and performance of all the Companys obligations of every kind and nature under the SPA (the Obligations). For the purpose of this Agreement, the term Event of Default is defined as an Event of Default including any applicable cure periods under the SPA.
SECTION 3. No Personal Liability of Pledgor. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement, with the exception of the Pledgors pledge of the Pledged Collateral, Pledgor shall have no personal liability for the Companys obligations to Lender and Pledgor does not guaranty the Companys obligations to Lender.
SECTION 4. Delivery of Pledged Collateral. All instruments representing or evidencing the Pledged Collateral shall be delivered to and held by the Lender pursuant hereto and shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender. The Lender shall have the right, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, in its discretion, to transfer to or to register in the name of the Lender or any of its nominees any or all of the Pledged Collateral. In addition, the Lender shall have the right at any time to exchange instruments representing or evidencing Pledged Collateral for instruments of smaller or larger denominations.
SECTION 5. Representations and Warranties. The Pledgor represents and warrants as follows:
(a) The Membership Units have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) The Pledgor is and will be at all times the legal and beneficial owner of the Membership Units and the Pledged Collateral free and clear of any lien, security interest, option or other charge or encumbrance, except for security interests created in favor of the Lender, the Senior Lender and security interests otherwise consented to in advance and in writing by the Lender.
(c) The pledge pursuant to this Agreement of any Pledged Collateral creates or will create a valid and perfected security interest in the Pledged Collateral, securing the payment of the Obligations.
(d) No authorization, approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required either (i) for the pledge by the Pledgor of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Pledgor or (ii) for the exercise by the Lender of the rights
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provided for in this Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement (except as may be required in connection with such disposition by laws affecting the foreclosure of security interests generally).
SECTION 6. Further Assurances. The Pledgor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of the Pledgor, promptly execute and deliver all further instruments, certificates and documents and take all further action that may be reasonably necessary or desirable or that the Lender may reasonably request in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Pledged Collateral.
SECTION 7. Pledgors Rights; Distributions; Etc.
(a) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:
(i) The Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any rights pertaining to the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement including the right to vote the Membership Units for any purpose allowed under the Companys Certificate of Formation, Operating Agreement or applicable law.
(ii) The Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all interest and distributions in respect of the Pledged Collateral; provided, however, that any and all:
(A) proceeds, interest and distributions paid or payable other than in cash in respect of, and instruments and other property received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, or in exchange for, any Pledged Collateral;
(B) proceeds and distributions paid or payable in cash in respect of any Pledged Collateral in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution; and
(C) cash paid, payable or otherwise distributed in respect of principal of, or in redemption of, or in exchange for the Membership Units or any Pledged Collateral,
shall be, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Lender to hold as, Pledged Collateral and shall, if and when received by the Pledgor, be received in trust for the benefit of the Lender, be segregated from the other property or funds of the Pledgor, and be forthwith delivered to the Lender as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) All rights of the Pledgor to receive the interest and distributions on the Pledged Collateral which Pledgor would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain
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pursuant to Section 6(a)(ii) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Lender which shall thereupon have the sole right to receive and hold as Pledged Collateral such interest, distributions and payments.
(ii) All interest, distributions and payments which are received by the Pledgor contrary to the provisions of paragraph (i) of this Section 6(b) shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Lender, shall be segregated from other funds of the Pledgor and shall be forthwith paid over to the Lender as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).
SECTION 8. Transfers and Other Liens; Notice to Prior Secured Party. The Pledgor agrees that Pledgor will not create or permit to exist any lien, security interest, or other charge or encumbrance upon or with respect to the Membership Units or any of the Pledged Collateral, except for the security interest under this Agreement.
SECTION 9. Lender Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Pledgor hereby irrevocably appoints the Lender the Pledgors attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of the Pledgor and in the name of the Pledgor or otherwise, from time to time in the Lenders discretion, to take any action and to execute any instrument which the Lender may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, to demand, receive, endorse, hold and collect all instruments made payable to the Pledgor representing any distribution in respect of the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof and to give full discharge for the same.
SECTION 10. Lender May Perform. If the Pledgor fails to perform any agreement contained herein, the Lender may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the reasonable expenses of the Lender incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by the Pledgor in accordance with Section 13.
SECTION 11. Reasonable Care. The Lender shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Pledged Collateral in its possession if the Pledged Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Lender accords its own property.
SECTION 12. Remedies. If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:
(a) The Lender may exercise in respect of the Pledged Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein and as otherwise available to it at law or in equity, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of Missouri at that time, and the Lender may also, without notice as specified below, execute upon and apply (for itself or any designee it elects) the Pledged Collateral directly toward the payment of the Obligations, and sell the Pledged Collateral or any portion thereof at public or private sale, at any exchange, brokers board or at any of the Lenders offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the Lender may deem commercially reasonable. The
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Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least twenty-five (25) days notice to the Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale and one publication in a local newspaper, or at least twenty-five (25) days notice of the time after which any private sale is to be made, shall constitute reasonable notification. The Lender shall not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Lender may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefore, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.
(b) Any cash held by the Lender as Pledged Collateral and all cash proceeds received by the Lender in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Pledged Collateral may, in the discretion of the Lender, be held by the Lender as collateral for, and then or at any time thereafter applied (after payment of any amounts payable to the Lender pursuant to Section 13) in whole or in part by the Lender against, all or any part of the Obligations in such order as the Lender shall elect. Any surplus of such cash or cash proceeds held by the Lender and remaining after payment in full of all the Obligations shall be paid over to the Pledgor or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.
SECTION 13. Indemnification. Neither the Lender, nor any partner, officer, agent or employee of the Lender, shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them hereunder or in connection therewith, except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
SECTION 14. Expenses. The Pledgor will, upon demand, pay to the Lender the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel and of any experts and agents, which the Lender may incur in connection with (a) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Pledged Collateral, (b) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Lender hereunder, or (c) the failure by Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.
SECTION 15. Security Interest Absolute.
(a) All rights of the Lender and security interests hereunder, and all obligations of the Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of the SPA;
(ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the SPA;
(iii) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any other collateral, or any release of any of the Obligations; or
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(iv) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Pledgor or any other pledgor or any guarantor or co maker in respect of the Obligations or the Pledgor in respect of this Agreement.
(b) The Lender may, from time to time, whether before or after any of the Obligations shall become due and payable, without notice to the Pledgor, take all or any of the following actions:
(i) retain or obtain a security interest in any property, in addition to the Pledged Collateral, to secure any of the Obligations,
(ii) retain or obtain the primary or secondary liability of any party or parties with respect to any of the Obligations,
(iii) extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) or exchange any of the Obligations or release or compromise any obligation of any nature of any party with respect thereto,
(iv) surrender, release or exchange all or any part of any property, in addition to the Pledged Collateral, securing any of the Obligations, or compromise or extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) any obligations of any nature of any party with respect to any such property, and
(v) resort to the Pledged Collateral for payment of any of the Obligations whether or not it shall have resorted to any other property securing the Obligations or shall have proceeded against any party primarily or secondarily liable on any of the Obligations.
SECTION 16. Amendments; Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by the Pledgor herefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
SECTION 17. Addresses for Notices. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and mailed or delivered:
If to Pledgor: |
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Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. |
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30452 Esperanza |
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Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688 |
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Attn: Legal Department |
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Facsimile: (813) 314-0270 |
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With copy to: |
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Foley & Lardner LLP |
(which shall not |
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100 North Tampa Street |
constitute notice) |
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Suite 2700 |
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Tampa, Florida 33602 |
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Attn: Curt P. Creely |
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Facsimile: (816) 221-4210 |
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If to Lender: |
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C3 Capital Partners, L.P. |
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C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. |
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4520 Main Street, Suite 1600 |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64111 |
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Attention: Robert L. Smith |
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With copy to: |
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Bryan Cave LLP |
(which shall not |
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One Kansas City Place |
constitute notice) |
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1200 Main, Suite 3500 |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64105 |
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Attention: Thomas W. Van Dyke |
or as to any party at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to each other party complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section. All such notices and other communications shall, when mailed or telegraphed, respectively, be effective when deposited in the mails, addressed as stated above.
SECTION 18. Continuing Security Interest. This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in the Pledged Collateral and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of any commitment by the Lender with respect thereto, (b) be binding upon the Pledgor, the Pledgors successors, transferees and assigns, and (c) inure, together with the rights and remedies of the Lender hereunder, to the benefit of the Lender and its successors, transferees and assigns.
SECTION 19. Governing Law; Terms. This Agreement shall be effective upon delivery to the Lender, without further act, condition or acceptance by the Lender. Any invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or application of this Agreement shall not affect other lawful provisions and application thereof, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement are declared to be severable. This Agreement may not be waived, modified, amended, terminated, released or otherwise changed except by a writing signed by Pledgor and the Lender. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws (other than conflict laws) of the State of Missouri. The Pledgor (a) consents to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of Missouri in connection with any controversy related to this Agreement; (b) waives any argument that venue in any such forum is not convenient, (c) agrees that any litigation initiated by the Lender or the undersigned in connection with this Agreement may be venued in either the state courts located in Jackson County, Missouri or the United States Federal Court in the Western District of Missouri; and (d) agrees that a final judgment in any
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such suit, action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
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Signature Page to Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. Pledge Agreement
THE PLEDGOR WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY (WHICH THE LENDER ALSO WAIVES) IN ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED ON OR PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Pledgor has executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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a Delaware corporation |
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By: |
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Its: |
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S-1
Exhibit F
PLEDGE AGREEMENT
(Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC)
This Membership Unit Pledge Agreement (Agreement) is made as of this 24th day of July, 2007, by and among Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC a Delaware limited liability company, (Pledgor), C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3) and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P., (C3 II and C3 and their successors and assigns shall hereinafter be referred to as the Lender).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:
(1) Upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, together with any and all other documentation related thereto (all as amended, restated, extended or otherwise modified from time to time, the SPA) dated as of the date hereof by and among the Lender, Pledgor and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company), Pledgor shall be the owner of all of the issued and outstanding membership units of the Company (Membership Units).
(2) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Pledgor is a condition precedent to the SPA.
(3) Capitalized terms, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings set forth in the SPA.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and in order to induce the Lender to enter into the SPA, the Pledgor hereby covenants to the Lender as follows:
SECTION 1. Pledge. The Pledgor hereby pledges to the Lender and grants to the Lender a security interest in all of the Pledgors now owned or hereinafter acquired right, title and interest in and to the following (the Pledged Collateral):
(a) the Membership Units;
(b) the proceeds, if and when received, of the Membership Units and other instruments and documents representing the Membership Units, and all cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Membership Units;
(c) the proceeds, if and when received, of all equity interests from time to time received or acquired by the Pledgor in any manner resulting from the acquisition or formation by the issuer of the Membership Units of a subsidiary, the certificates and other instruments and documents representing such equity interests and all cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such equity interests; and
(d) all other property hereafter delivered to the Lender in substitution for or in addition to any of the foregoing, all certificates, certificates of deposit, notes, instruments and documents representing or evidencing such property, and all cash, securities, interest, rights and other property at any time and from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all thereof.
SECTION 2. Security for Obligations. This Agreement secures the payment and performance of all the Companys obligations of every kind and nature under the SPA (the Obligations). For the purpose of this Agreement, the term Event of Default is defined as an Event of Default including any applicable cure periods under the SPA.
SECTION 3. Delivery of Pledged Collateral. All instruments representing or evidencing the Pledged Collateral shall be delivered to and held by the Lender pursuant hereto and shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Lender. The Lender shall have the right, at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default, in its discretion, to transfer to or to register in the name of the Lender or any of its nominees any or all of the Pledged Collateral. In addition, the Lender shall have the right at any time to exchange instruments representing or evidencing Pledged Collateral for instruments of smaller or larger denominations.
SECTION 4. Representations and Warranties. The Pledgor represents and warrants as follows:
(a) The Membership Units have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) The Pledgor is and will be at all times the legal and beneficial owner of the Membership Units and the Pledged Collateral free and clear of any lien, security interest, option or other charge or encumbrance, except for security interests created in favor of the Lender, the Senior Lender and security interests otherwise consented to in advance and in writing by the Lender.
(c) The pledge pursuant to this Agreement of any Pledged Collateral creates or will create a valid and perfected security interest in the Pledged Collateral, securing the payment of the Obligations.
(d) No authorization, approval or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental authority or regulatory body is required either (i) for the pledge by the Pledgor of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement or for the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Pledgor or (ii) for the exercise by the Lender of the rights provided for in this Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Agreement (except as may be required in connection with such disposition by laws affecting the foreclosure of security interests generally).
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SECTION 5. Further Assurances. The Pledgor agrees that at any time and from time to time, at the expense of the Pledgor, promptly execute and deliver all further instruments, certificates and documents and take all further action that may be reasonably necessary or desirable or that the Lender may reasonably request in order to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Lender to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Pledged Collateral.
SECTION 6. Pledgors Rights; Distributions; Etc.
(a) So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:
(i) The Pledgor shall be entitled to exercise any rights pertaining to the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement including the right to vote the Membership Units for any purpose allowed under the Companys Certificate of Formation, Operating Agreement or applicable law.
(ii) The Pledgor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all interest and distributions in respect of the Pledged Collateral; provided, however, that any and all:
(A) proceeds, interest and distributions paid or payable other than in cash in respect of, and instruments and other property received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, or in exchange for, any Pledged Collateral;
(B) proceeds and distributions paid or payable in cash in respect of any Pledged Collateral in connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution; and
(C) cash paid, payable or otherwise distributed in respect of principal of, or in redemption of, or in exchange for the Membership Units or any Pledged Collateral,
shall be, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Lender to hold as, Pledged Collateral and shall, if and when received by the Pledgor, be received in trust for the benefit of the Lender, be segregated from the other property or funds of the Pledgor, and be forthwith delivered to the Lender as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).
(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) All rights of the Pledgor to receive the interest and distributions on the Pledged Collateral which Pledgor would otherwise be authorized to receive and retain pursuant to Section 6(a)(ii) shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Lender which shall thereupon have the sole right to receive and hold as Pledged Collateral such interest, distributions and payments.
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(ii) All interest, distributions and payments which are received by the Pledgor contrary to the provisions of paragraph (i) of this Section 6(b) shall be received in trust for the benefit of the Lender, shall be segregated from other funds of the Pledgor and shall be forthwith paid over to the Lender as Pledged Collateral in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement).
SECTION 7. Transfers and Other Liens; Notice to Prior Secured Party. The Pledgor agrees that Pledgor will not create or permit to exist any lien, security interest, or other charge or encumbrance upon or with respect to the Membership Units or any of the Pledged Collateral, except for the security interest under this Agreement and the security interest of the Senior Lender.
SECTION 8. Lender Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Pledgor hereby irrevocably appoints the Lender the Pledgors attorney-in-fact, with full authority in the place and stead of the Pledgor and in the name of the Pledgor or otherwise, from time to time in the Lenders discretion, to take any action and to execute any instrument which the Lender may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, to demand, receive, endorse, hold and collect all instruments made payable to the Pledgor representing any distribution in respect of the Pledged Collateral or any part thereof and to give full discharge for the same.
SECTION 9. Lender May Perform. If the Pledgor fails to perform any agreement contained herein, the Lender may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, and the reasonable expenses of the Lender incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by the Pledgor in accordance with Section 13.
SECTION 10. Reasonable Care. The Lender shall be deemed to have exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of the Pledged Collateral in its possession if the Pledged Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that which the Lender accords its own property.
SECTION 11. Remedies. If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing:
(a) The Lender may exercise in respect of the Pledged Collateral, in addition to other rights and remedies provided for herein and as otherwise available to it at law or in equity, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of Missouri at that time, and the Lender may also, without notice as specified below, execute upon and apply (for itself or any designee it elects) the Pledged Collateral directly toward the payment of the Obligations, and sell the Pledged Collateral or any portion thereof at public or private sale, at any exchange, brokers board or at any of the Lenders offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the Lender may deem commercially reasonable. The Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least twenty-five (25) days notice to the Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale and one publication in a local
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newspaper, or at least twenty-five (25) days notice of the time after which any private sale is to be made, shall constitute reasonable notification. The Lender shall not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Lender may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefore, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.
(b) Any cash held by the Lender as Pledged Collateral and all cash proceeds received by the Lender in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Pledged Collateral may, in the discretion of the Lender, be held by the Lender as collateral for, and then or at any time thereafter applied (after payment of any amounts payable to the Lender pursuant to Section 13) in whole or in part by the Lender against, all or any part of the Obligations in such order as the Lender shall elect. Any surplus of such cash or cash proceeds held by the Lender and remaining after payment in full of all the Obligations shall be paid over to the Pledgor or to whomsoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.
SECTION 12. Indemnification. Neither the Lender, nor any partner, officer, agent or employee of the Lender, shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them hereunder or in connection therewith, except for its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.
SECTION 13. Expenses. The Pledgor will, upon demand, pay to the Lender the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel and of any experts and agents, which the Lender may incur in connection with (a) the custody or preservation of, or the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Pledged Collateral, (b) the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Lender hereunder, or (c) the failure by Pledgor to perform or observe any of the provisions hereof.
SECTION 14. Security Interest Absolute.
(a) All rights of the Lender and security interests hereunder, and all obligations of the Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of the SPA;
(ii) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the SPA;
(iii) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any other collateral, or any release of any of the Obligations; or
(iv) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Pledgor or any other pledgor or any guarantor or co maker in respect of the Obligations or the Pledgor in respect of this Agreement.
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(b) The Lender may, from time to time, whether before or after any of the Obligations shall become due and payable, without notice to the Pledgor, take all or any of the following actions:
(i) retain or obtain a security interest in any property, in addition to the Pledged Collateral, to secure any of the Obligations,
(ii) retain or obtain the primary or secondary liability of any party or parties with respect to any of the Obligations,
(iii) extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) or exchange any of the Obligations or release or compromise any obligation of any nature of any party with respect thereto,
(iv) surrender, release or exchange all or any part of any property, in addition to the Pledged Collateral, securing any of the Obligations, or compromise or extend or renew for any period (whether or not longer than the original period) any obligations of any nature of any party with respect to any such property, and
(v) resort to the Pledged Collateral for payment of any of the Obligations whether or not it shall have resorted to any other property securing the Obligations or shall have proceeded against any party primarily or secondarily liable on any of the Obligations.
SECTION 15. Amendments; Etc. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement nor consent to any departure by the Pledgor herefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Lender, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given.
SECTION 16. Addresses for Notices. All notices and other communications provided for hereunder shall be in writing and mailed or delivered:
If to Pledgor: |
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Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC |
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30452 Esperanza |
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Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688 |
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Attn: Legal Department |
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Facsimile: (813) 314-0270 |
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With copy to: |
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Foley & Lardner LLP |
(which shall not |
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100 North Tampa Street |
constitute notice) |
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Suite 2700 |
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Tampa, Florida 33602 |
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Attn: Curt P. Creely |
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Facsimile: (813) 221-4210 |
6
If to Lender: |
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C3 Capital Partners, L.P. |
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C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. |
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4520 Main Street, Suite 1600 |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64111 |
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Attention: Robert L. Smith |
With copy to: |
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Bryan Cave LLP |
(which shall not |
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One Kansas City Place |
constitute notice) |
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1200 Main, Suite 3500 |
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Kansas City, Missouri 64105 |
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Attention: Thomas W. Van Dyke |
or as to any party at such other address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to each other party complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section. All such notices and other communications shall, when mailed or telegraphed, respectively, be effective when deposited in the mails, addressed as stated above.
SECTION 17. Continuing Security Interest. This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in the Pledged Collateral and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of any commitment by the Lender with respect thereto, (b) be binding upon the Pledgor, the Pledgors successors, transferees and assigns, and (c) inure, together with the rights and remedies of the Lender hereunder, to the benefit of the Lender and its successors, transferees and assigns.
SECTION 18. Governing Law; Terms. This Agreement shall be effective upon delivery to the Lender, without further act, condition or acceptance by the Lender. Any invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or application of this Agreement shall not affect other lawful provisions and application thereof, and to this end the provisions of this Agreement are declared to be severable. This Agreement may not be waived, modified, amended, terminated, released or otherwise changed except by a writing signed by Pledgor and the Lender. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws (other than conflict laws) of the State of Missouri. The Pledgor (a) consents to the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of Missouri in connection with any controversy related to this Agreement; (b) waives any argument that venue in any such forum is not convenient, (c) agrees that any litigation initiated by the Lender or the undersigned in connection with this Agreement may be venued in either the state courts located in Jackson County, Missouri or the United States Federal Court in the Western District of Missouri; and (d) agrees that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank.]
7
Signature Page to Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC Pledge Agreement
THE PLEDGOR WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY (WHICH THE LENDER ALSO WAIVES) IN ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED ON OR PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Pledgor has executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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S-1
Exhibit G
COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT OF RIGHTS AND SUMS DUE
UNDER THE
ASSET PURCHASE AND CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC a Delaware limited liability company (the Company) and LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC., a Delaware corporation (Seller) are parties to a certain Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement, dated as of July 24, 2007 (hereinafter, together with any and all amendments thereto, the Agreement), pursuant to which the Company shall acquire certain assets of Seller, as specifically identified therein.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Agreement, Seller has made certain representations, warranties and covenants in favor of the Company and agreed to indemnify Company in certain respects; and
WHEREAS, the Company, LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS SOLUTIONS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 Capital) and CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (C3 Capital II, together with C3 Capital shall hereinafter be referred to as C3) are parties to a certain Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of July 24, 2007 (hereinafter, as at any time amended, modified or supplemented, the SPA); and
WHEREAS, C3 has required, as a condition to Closing under the SPA, that the Company assign to C3 all of the Companys rights and remedies under the Agreement and all of the Companys right, title and interest in and to any and all sums due from Seller under the Agreement in order to secure the Companys obligations to C3 pursuant to the SPA; and
WHEREAS, capitalized terms, unless otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings set forth in the SPA.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00), the premises set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the Company agrees as follows:
1. As security for the payment and performance of the Companys obligations to C3 arising under the SPA (the Liabilities), the Company hereby assigns, transfers and sets over to C3 and hereby grants to C3 a security interest in, all of the Companys rights and remedies and right, title and interest in and to any and all sums due from Seller under the Agreement, including, without limitation, its rights and remedies with respect to (a) any breach by Seller of Sellers representations, warranties and covenants under the Agreement and (b) any indemnification from Seller arising under or pursuant to the Agreement.
2. Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default, insofar as the Company may have any right, privilege or claim against Seller under the Agreement, including, without limitation, all of the Companys rights and remedies with respect to indemnification, the Company will use prudent business judgment concerning the enforcement of such rights and, if in the exercise of such judgment the Company determines to enforce such rights or remedies, it will enforce the same diligently and in good faith.
3. Effective from and after the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes and empowers C3 or its agents, in C3s sole discretion, to assert, either directly or on behalf of the Company, any right, privilege or claim the Company may, from time to time, have against Seller under the Agreement, as C3 may deem proper, and to receive and collect any and all damages, awards and other monies resulting therefrom and all other sums due from Seller under the Agreement and to apply the same on account of the Liabilities. In no event, however, shall C3 be obligated to assert any such right, privilege or claim of the Company or to collect any sums and C3s failure to do so shall not give rise to any liability to the Company or any other Persons.
4. The Company hereby irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints C3 (and all officers, employees or agents designated by C3) as its true and lawful attorney (and agent-in-fact) for the purposes of enabling C3 or its respective agents to assert such rights, privileges and claims, to collect such sums related to the foregoing and to apply such monies in the manner set forth hereinabove.
5. The Company shall keep C3 fully informed of all circumstances bearing upon the Companys rights, remedies and sums due under the Agreement, and the Company shall not waive, amend, alter or modify any of its rights or remedies under the Agreement in any material respect, without the prior written consent of C3. The Company shall promptly advise C3 in writing of any default by Seller in the observance or performance of any of Sellers obligations under the Agreement.
6. This Agreement shall continue effective until the termination of the SPA and the payment in full of the Liabilities.
7. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed according to the laws and decisions of the State of Missouri and shall be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.
8. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that it shall remain liable under the Agreement to observe and perform all of the conditions and obligations therein contained to be observed and performed by it, and that neither this Agreement, nor any action taken pursuant hereto, shall cause C3 to be under any obligation or liability in any respect whatsoever to any party to the Agreement for the observance or performance of any of the representations, warranties, conditions, covenants, agreements or terms therein contained.
2
Signature Page to Collateral Assignment of Rights and Sums Due
Under the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this instrument has been duly executed and delivered as of July 24, 2007.
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LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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Accepted in Kansas City, Missouri: |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
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C3 Partners, LLC |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS II, L.P. |
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C3 Partners, LLC |
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General Partner |
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S-1
Exhibit H-1
U.S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION |
OMB Approval No. 3245-0009 |
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SIZE STATUS DECLARATION |
Expiration Date: 08/31/2007 |
This form must be completed by a business concern (Applicant) before it can receive financing or consulting and advisory services from a small business investment company licensed by SBA (Licensee). The Applicant should complete Part A and Part B (if necessary), sign the Applicants certification, and return the form to the Licensee from whom it is seeking assistance. The Licensee should sign the Licensees certification and retain the form in its files. Please do not send forms to SBA or to the Office of Management and Budget.
Name and address of Licensee |
Name and address of Applicant |
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C3 Capital Partners LP |
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4520 Main Street, Suite 1600 |
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Kansas City, MO 64111 |
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Applicants Form of Organization: |
o Corporation |
o Partnership |
o Limited Liability Company |
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o Proprietorship |
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PART A
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Yes |
No |
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1. |
Does Applicant (including affiliates) have tangible net worth in excess of |
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$18,000,000? (Tangible net worth = total net worth minus goodwill) |
o |
o |
2. |
Does Applicant (including affiliates) have average net income after Federal income |
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taxes (excluding any carry-over losses) for the preceding 2 completed fiscal years |
o |
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in excess of $6,000,000? |
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PART B
Applicant must complete this part only if the answer to either question in Part A was Yes. Applicant must not exceed the size standard for (1) the industry in which the Applicant combined with its affiliates is primarily engaged, and (2) the industry in which the Applicant alone is primarily engaged. Find the appropriate industry size standard under the NAICS code for your primary industry in 13 CFR 121.201.
1. |
Primary industry (include NAICS code): |
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Applicant combined with affiliates |
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Applicant Alone |
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2. |
Total annual receipts of Applicant (excluding affiliates) for each of its 3 most recently completed fiscal years see 13 CFR 121.104): |
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Year ended |
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$ |
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$ |
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Year ended |
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$ |
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3. |
Applicants average number of employees (excluding affiliates) based on the number of persons employed on a full-time, part-time, temporary, or other basis during each of the pay periods of the preceding 12 calendar months (see 13 CFR 121.106): |
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4. Affiliates of Applicant |
Total annual receipts of affiliates |
Average no. of persons employed by |
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(domestic and foreign)Names and full |
(excluding Applicant) for past 3 |
affiliates (excluding Applicant) on a |
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addresses |
completed fiscal years |
full-time, part-time, temporary, or other |
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basis during each of the pay periods of |
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the preceding 12 calendar months |
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a. |
a. Yr. |
$ |
a. |
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$ |
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$ |
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3-year average |
$ |
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b. Yr. |
$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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3-year average |
$ |
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c. Yr. |
$ |
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Yr. |
$ |
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Yr. |
$ |
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3-year average |
$ |
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Applicants Certification: Applicant, through its duly authorized officer, hereby certifies that all information herein and in attachments hereto is true and complete to the best of its knowledge and belief and that it intends to conduct, for a period of not less than 1 year from the date of the final disbursement of the funds involved in the subject financing and for a period of not less than 1 year from the date of the commencement of the consulting or advisory services, as a regular and continuous business operation, the business operation for which the application for financing or consulting or advisory services is being made.
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Name of Applicant |
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Licensees Certification: Based upon all the information available to us, including all information and facts obtained through our own investigation, the Licensee has concluded that the Applicant is a small business concern within the requirements of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended, and the Regulations of SBA thereunder. |
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PLEASE NOTE: The estimated burden for completing this form is 10 minutes per response. You will not be required to respond to this information collection if a valid OMB approval number is not displayed. If you have questions or comments concerning this estimate or other aspects of this information collection, please contact the U.S. Small Business Administration, Chief, Administrative Information Branch, Washington, D.C. 20416, and/or Office of Management and Budget, Clearance Officer, Paperwork Reduction Project (3245-0009), Washington, D.C. 20503. |
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This form was electronically produced by Elite Federal Forms, Inc. |
Exhibit H-2
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U.S. SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION |
Applicant/Licensee/Recipient/Subrecipient, (hereinafter referred to as applicant) in consideration of Federal financial assistance from the Small Business Administration, herewith agrees that it will comply with the nondiscrimination requirements of 13 CFR parts 112, 113, and 117, of the Regulations issued by the Small Business Administration (SBA).
13 CFR Parts 112, 113 and 117 require that no person shall on the grounds of age, color, handicap, marital status, national origin, race, religion or sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of or otherwise be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity for which the applicant received Federal financial assistance from SBA.
Applicant agrees to comply with the record keeping requirements of 13 CFR 112.9, 113.5, and 117.9 as set forth in SBA Form 793, Notice to New SBA Borrowers, to permit effective enforcement of 13 CFR 112, 113 and 117. Such record keeping requirements have been approved under OMB Number 3245-0076. Applicant further agrees to obtain or require similar Assurance of Compliance for Nondiscrimination from subrecipients, contractors/subcontractors, successors, transferees and assignees as long as it/they receive or retain possession of any Federal financial assistance from SBA. In the event the applicant fails to comply with any provision or requirements of 13 CFR Parts 112, 113 and 117, SBA may call, cancel, terminate, accelerate repayment or suspend any or all Federal financial assistance provided by SBA.
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Corporate Seal |
Signature of Authorized official |
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Name Address & Phone No. of Subrecipient |
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Signature of Authorized Official |
Exhibit H-3
U.S. Small Business Administration |
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Portfolio Financing Report |
OMB No. 32450078 |
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Expiration Date: 09/30/2007 |
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Name of Licensee C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, LP |
License Number 07/07-0111 |
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Part A Small Business Concern Data |
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1. Name of Small Concern |
2. Employer Identification Number |
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3. Street Address |
4. City |
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10. Date Business Established |
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11. Form of Business (select one) |
1) Corporation 2) Partnership 3) Proprietor 4) Limited Liability Company |
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12. NAICS Code |
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or Industry (if NAICS Code is not known) |
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13. Percentage of Small Concern (if any) Owned by: Black or African American |
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Asian |
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Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander |
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White % |
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14. Percentage of Small Concern Owned by Women (if any) |
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14a. Percentage Owned by Veterans (if any) % |
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Part B Prefinancing Information |
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Prefinancing Status (select one) |
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1) New Information 2) Previously Submitted 3) Acquired Business 4) New Business |
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15. Fiscal Year End Immediately Prior to Date of Financing (Month/Day/Year) / / |
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16. Gross Revenue for Prior Fiscal year $ |
17. After-Tax Profit (Loss) for Prior Fiscal Year $ |
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18. Income Taxes for Prior Fiscal Year: Federal $ |
State $ |
Local $ |
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19. Employee Payroll Tax Withholdings for Prior Fiscal Year: Federal $ |
State and Local $ |
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20. Total Assets $ |
21. Net Worth (Deficit) $ |
22. Retained Earnings (Deficit) $ |
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23. Number of Employees |
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Part C Financing Information |
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24. Date of Financing / / |
25. Date of Disbursement / / |
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26. Purpose of Financing (enter appropriate number(s); 1-10) |
1) 2) 3) |
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1) Working Capital or Inventory Purchase |
6) Acquisition of Machinery and Equipment |
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2) Plant Modernization or Leasehold Improvement |
7) Land Acquisition or Dwelling Construction on Existing Land |
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3) Acquisition of All or Part of an Existing Business |
8) Marketing Activities |
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4) Consolidation of Obligations or Non-SBIC Debt Refunding |
9) Research and Development |
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5) New Building or Plant Construction |
10) Other (specify) |
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27. Is this the First Financing of this Small Business by the Licensee? |
o Yes o No |
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28. Financing Instruments and Applicable Amounts (for participations, include Licensees portion only): |
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% Ownership |
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Loan Only |
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Total Financing |
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29. Comments |
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Part D Financing Information |
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Transmission Date / / |
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PLEASE NOTE: The estimated burden for the completion of this form is 12 minutes per response. You will not be required to respond to this information collection if a valid OMB approval number is not displayed. If you have questions or comments concerning this estimate or other aspects of this information collection, please contact the U.S. Small Business Administration, Chief, Administrative Information Branch, Washington, D.C. 20416 and/or Office of Management and Budget, Clearance Officer, Paperwork Reduction Project (3245-0078), Washington, D.C. 20503. PLEASE DO NOT SEND FORMS TO OMB. |
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Exhibit I
SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE
Furnished pursuant to Section 3.13(p) of the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of July 24, 2007 by and among Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC (the Company), Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC (LMCS), C3 Capital Partners, L.P. (C3), C3 Capital Partners, L.P. II (C3 II) (C3, together with C3 II, shall collectively be referred to herein the Lenders) (the Purchase Agreement).
The undersigned hereby certifies that he is the of the Company and that, as such, he is authorized to execute this Solvency Certificate on behalf of the Company and the undersigned further certifies that, on the date hereof and based on the financial information delivered pursuant to Section 6.5 of the Purchase Agreement, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by the Investment Documents:
(a) the fair salable value of the assets of the Company is greater than the total amount of the liabilities of the Company (including contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities, whether or not includable on its balance sheet in accordance with GAAP);
(b) to the undersigneds knowledge, the present fair salable value of the assets of the Company is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of the Company as they become absolute and matured;
(c) to the undersigneds knowledge, the Company will be able to realize upon its assets, or will have sufficient cash flow, to enable the Company to pay its debts, other liabilities, contingent obligations and other commitments as they mature in the ordinary course of business; and
(d) to the undersigneds knowledge, the Company does not have an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to engage in its anticipated businesses.
Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Purchase Agreement. For purposes of the foregoing, the fair salable value of any asset or investment was determined on the basis of the amount which may be realized within a reasonable time, either through collection or sale of such asset or investment at its regular market value, conceiving the latter as the amount which could be obtained therefor within such period by a capable and diligent businessman from an interested buyer who is willing to purchase under ordinary selling conditions.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has hereunto set his hand on behalf of the Company on this 24th day of July, 2007.
LIQUIDMETAL COATINGS, LLC |
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Exhibit J
IRREVOCABLE SPRINGING PROXY
1. If, as a result of an Event of Default of the type described in Sections 8.1(a) or 8.1(d) of the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company) fails to pay when payable (whether at maturity or otherwise) the full amount of interest then accrued on any Note, or the full amount of any principal payment (together with any applicable premium) on such Note, and such failure continues for six (6) months (the Triggering Event of Default), the undersigned holder (the Holder) of the amount of Membership Units of the Company, indicated on the signature page attached hereto, hereby irrevocably appoints and constitutes C3 Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and C3 Capital Partners, II L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the Proxy Holder), as its attorney and proxy to call and attend meetings, vote, give consents, and in all other ways shall have complete discretion to act in its place and stead as to all Membership Units subject hereto as long as this Irrevocable Proxy is in effect for the purpose of removing, designating, electing or appointing members to the board of managers of the Company and approving all actions required to be approved by the board of managers of the Company. Upon the occurrence of the Triggering Event of Default and until cured in accordance with the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), the Proxy Holder shall have full power of substitution and revocation and any proxies heretofore given shall, at such time, then be revoked. All capitalized terms used in this Irrevocable Proxy and not expressly defined herein shall have the same meaning assigned to such term as in the Securities Purchase Agreement among the Proxy Holder, the Company and Liquidmetal Coatings Solutions, LLC, dated July 24, 2007, as may be amended from time to time (the Purchase Agreement). This Irrevocable Proxy shall not be exercisable until six (6) months after the date of the Purchase Agreement.
2. Upon the cure of the Triggering Event of Default in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, all rights of the Proxy Holder in this Irrevocable Proxy shall revert to the Holder until the re-occurrence of such Triggering Event of Default.
3. In compliance with applicable law, this Irrevocable Proxy is irrevocable and coupled with an interest and executed in consideration of the purchase of the Notes and Membership Units pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
4. Any additional Membership Units of the Company issued to the Holder shall be subject to this Irrevocable Proxy. Certificates representing the Membership Units indicated below and any additional Membership Units of the Company issued to the Holder shall be affixed with a legend indicating that those Membership Units are subject to this Irrevocable Proxy as follows:
The voting power of the securities represented by this Certificate has been previously granted to C3 Capital Partners, L.P. and C3 Capital Partners II, L.P. pursuant to a written springing proxy effective December 20, 2007 which proxy is irrevocable.
5. This Proxy shall terminate upon the earlier of: (i) the indefeasible payment in full of all amounts due and owing under the Note; or (ii) the longest period permitted under the laws applicable to this Irrevocable Proxy. In the event this Irrevocable Proxy shall terminate by
operation of law or otherwise prior to the occurrence of the event described in part (i) above, then Holder agrees to immediately execute and deliver to the Proxy Holder a new proxy substantially similar to this Irrevocable Proxy, so long as the execution and delivery of such new proxy is not prohibited by or in violation of applicable law.
6. In the event of a dispute or controversy arising out of or relating to this Irrevocable Proxy, or performance hereof, the Proxy Holder shall be entitled to act as the Holders attorney and proxy to call and attend meetings, vote, give consents, and in all other ways to act in its place and stead as to all Membership Units subject hereto for the purpose of removing, designating, electing or appointing members to the board of managers of the Company pursuant to this Irrevocable Proxy during the pendency of such dispute. The prevailing party in any litigation or proceeding pertaining to this Irrevocable Proxy shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys fees actually incurred, together with costs of the litigation including expert witness fees, if any.
7. This Irrevocable Proxy may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original document, but all of which together shall be one and the same Irrevocable Proxy.
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LIQUIDMETAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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Membership Interests subject to this Irrevocable Proxy: 6,986 |
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AGREED AND ACKNOWLEDGED: |
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C3 CAPITAL PARTNERS, L.P. |
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General Partner |
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2
Exhibit K
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC
Pursuant to Section 11.2(c) of the Asset Purchase Agreement among Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Company, and Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (LMT), dated as of July 24, 2007 (the Asset Purchase Agreement), the Company hereby certifies to LMT as follows:
A. Each of the representations and warranties made by Company set forth in the Asset Purchase Agreement is true and correct as of the date hereof; and
B. Company has performed and complied with all of Companys obligations which are to be performed or complied with under the Asset Purchase Agreement on or prior to the date hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Compliance Certificate as of July 24, 2007.
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Larry Buffington |
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Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit L
Liquidmetal Technologies Inc.
Balance Sheet
FY 2007 ( Thousands of USD )
CORPORATE CONSOLIDATED
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DRAFT |
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After Transaction |
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Coatings |
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Application |
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Total |
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Cash |
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120 |
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120 |
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Accounts receivable |
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1,687 |
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1,687 |
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Inventories |
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387 |
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380 |
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767 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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Total Current Assets |
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2,194 |
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380 |
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2,574 |
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Property, Plant & Equipment, Net |
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2 |
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435 |
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437 |
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Intangible Assets, Net |
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21 |
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21 |
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Other Assets |
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474 |
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474 |
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Goodwill |
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9,978 |
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9,978 |
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Investment in Coatings |
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Investment in LSI |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ |
12,669 |
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$ |
815 |
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$ |
13,484 |
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Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses |
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1,151 |
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78 |
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1,229 |
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Deferred Revenue |
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81 |
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81 |
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Current Portion of Notes Payable |
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1,905 |
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300 |
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2,205 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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3,137 |
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378 |
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3,515 |
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Capital lease & other L/T Curr. Portion |
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Discount |
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Long Term Notes Payable |
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7,543 |
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150 |
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7,693 |
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Total Liabilities |
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10,680 |
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528 |
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11,208 |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-In Capital |
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Intercompany LMT/LMG |
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Accumulated Deficit |
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Acc. Comprehensive Incom (Loss) |
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Total Shareholders (Deficit) Equity |
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1,989 |
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287 |
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2,276 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES & EQUITY |
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$ |
12,669 |
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$ |
815 |
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$ |
13,484 |
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Appendix 1
Definitions
2007 Operating Budget has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(k).
Affiliate of any particular party means: (a) any other party which directly or indirectly, controls or is controlling by or is under common control with such party and (b) any officer, director, manager, managing partner or member of such party or any other party holding a similar position with respect to such party. A party shall be deemed to be controlled by any other party if such other party possesses, directly or indirectly, power to vote 20% or more of the securities (on a fully diluted basis) having ordinary voting power for the election of directors, managers or managing partners or power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such party whether by contract or otherwise.
Agreement has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
Annual Budget has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(h).
Approved Annual Budget has the meaning set forth in Section 5.10.
Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
BMW has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday under the laws of the State of Missouri or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or obligated to close in Kansas City, Missouri or the location of LMCs headquarters.
C3 has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
C3 II has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
C3 Membership Units has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
C3 II Membership Units has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
C3 Note has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
C3 II Note has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
Capital Expenditures means all expenditures which, in accordance with GAAP, would be required to be capitalized and shown on the balance sheet of the Company but excluding expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed: (a) from insurance proceeds (or similar recoveries) paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced or restored; (b) with awards of
compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or condemnation of the assets being replaced; or (c) substantially concurrently with the proceeds from the sale of similar assets.
Capitalized Lease means a lease under which the obligations of the lessee should, in accordance with GAAP, be included in determining total liabilities as shown on the liability side of a balance sheet of the lessee.
Capitalized Lease Obligations means the amount of the liability reflecting the aggregate discounted amount of future payments under all Capitalized Leases calculated in accordance with GAAP and Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 13.
Change in Control means: (a) the acquisition of the Company by another entity by means of any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, any reorganization, merger or consolidation, but excluding any merger effected primarily for the purpose of changing the domicile of the Company), unless the Companys members of record as constituted immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions will, immediately after such transaction or series of related transactions, hold at least a majority of the voting power (and if such entity is a partnership for income tax purposes, a majority interest in the capital and profits) of the surviving or acquiring entity or (b) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company.
Closing has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any reference to any particular Code section shall be interpreted to include any revision of or successor to that section regardless of how numbered or classified.
Collateral Assignment has the meaning set forth in Section 3.9.
Company has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
Convertible Securities of a Person means any securities (directly or indirectly) convertible into or exchangeable for any Membership Interest of such Person, including, without limitation, all warrants, options and other rights to acquire any Membership Units of such Person.
Diligent Efforts has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(c).
Dividend means any distribution by a Person with respect to its ownership interests whether in cash, securities (including common and preferred equity) or other property, including, without limitation, distributions upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of such Person.
EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization according to GAAP.
Employment Agreement has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.
Environmental Law means any applicable federal, state or local law, regulation, order, decree, permit, authorization, opinion, or common law relating to: (1) the protection, investigation or restoration of the environment, health, safety, or natural resources, (2) the handling, use, presence, disposal, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance, (3) noise, odor, wetlands, pollution, or contamination or (4) standards of conduct concerning protection of human health (including, without limitation, employee health and safety), in each case as amended and as now or hereafter in effect, and the term Hazardous Substance means any substance that is: (A) oil or other petroleum products, (B) hazardous wastes, as defined by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, (RCRA), 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq., or similar state or local law, ordinance, regulation or order, (C) hazardous substances, as defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., or similar state or local law, ordinance, regulation or order, (D) hazardous materials, as defined by the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, as amended, (HMTA), 49 U.S.C. § 1802, or similar state or local law, ordinance, regulation or order, (E) radioactive materials subject to the Atomic Energy Act, as amended, (AEA), 42 U.S.C. § 2014 et seq., or similar state or local law, ordinance, regulation or order, and (F) any other pollutant, contaminant, chemical, or substance whose presence creates or could create a hazard to health or the environment or a violation of any federal, state or local Environmental Law. Equity Purchase means any redemption, acquisition, purchase or other retirement of any Membership Interest of the Company or any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries, other than upon any conversion thereof into or exchange thereof for other Membership Units of such Person.
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (or any successor legislation thereto) , as amended, or any similar federal law then in force.
ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to the Company or any of its Affiliates, any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) under common control with such Person within the meaning of §414(b) or (c) of the Code (and §414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to §412 of the Code).
ERISA Event means, as to the Company or any of its Affiliates or any ERISA Affiliate: (a) a Reportable Event as defined in §4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder (other than a Reportable Event for which notice has been waived by regulation); (b) the withdrawal of the Company, any Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan in which it was a substantial employer as defined in §4001(a)(2) of ERISA or was deemed a substantial employee under §4062(e) of ERISA; (c) the termination of a Pension Plan, the filing of notice of intent to terminate a Pension Plan or the treatment of a Pension Plan amendment as a termination under §4041 of ERISA; (d) the institution of proceedings to terminate a Pension Plan by the PBGC; (e) the partial or complete withdrawal of any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, (f) the imposition of a lien on any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate pursuant to §412 of the Code or §302 of ERISA; (g) any event or condition which results in the reorganization or insolvency of a Multiemployer Plan to which any Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability under §4241 or §4245 of ERISA, respectively; and (h) any event or condition which results in the termination of a Multiemployer Plan, or the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate a Multiemployer Plan to which any
Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability under §4041A of ERISA or §4042 of ERISA, respectively.
Escrow Agent has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
Event of Default has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
Federal Bankruptcy Code means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended.
Financing means the purchase of the Securities by the Purchaser hereunder.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio means, with respect to any period, the ratio of EBITDA minus actual distributions of cash for federal and state income taxes minus capital expenditures to (ii) Total Debt Service.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and/or any other governing body or boards having jurisdiction, authority or responsibility for promulgating accounting standards, as in effect from time to time. Except as otherwise expressly stated herein, all references to GAAP shall be deemed to mean GAAP as consistently applied.
Governing Documents of a Person means such Persons Articles of Organization, Certificate of Formation, By-laws and/or Operating Agreement.
Guarantee means any guarantee of the payment or performance of any Indebtedness or other obligation and any other arrangement whereby credit is extended (or continued) to one obligor on the basis of any promise of another Person, whether that promise is expressed in terms of an obligation to: (a) pay the Indebtedness or other liabilities of such obligor; (b) purchase an obligation owed by such obligor; (c) purchase goods and services from such obligor pursuant to a take-or-pay contract; (d) maintain the capital, working capital, solvency or general financial condition of such obligor; or (e) otherwise assure any creditor of such obligor against loss (including by way of an agreement to repurchase or reimburse), whether or not any such arrangement is listed on the balance sheet of such other Person or referred to in a footnote thereto, but shall not include endorsements of items for collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Guarantee shall be equal to the amount of the obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported, or, if not a fixed or determined amount, the maximum amount guaranteed or supported.
Indebtedness means at a particular time, without duplication: (a) any indebtedness for borrowed money or issued in substitution for or exchange of indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) any indebtedness evidenced by any note, bond, debenture or other debt instrument; (c) any indebtedness for the deferred purchase price of property or services with respect to which a Person is liable, contingently or otherwise, as obligor or otherwise (other than trade payables and other current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice which are not more than 90 days past due unless the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which a Person has set aside adequate reserves therefore in accordance with GAAP); (d) any commitment by which a Person
assures a creditor against loss (including, without limitation, contingent reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit); (e) any obligations for which a Person is obligated pursuant to a Guarantee; (f) any obligations under Capitalized Leases with respect to which a Person is liable, contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or with respect to which obligations a Person assures a creditor against loss; (g) any indebtedness secured by a Lien on a Persons assets; (h) any unsatisfied obligation for Withdrawal Liability to a Multiemployer Plan; (i) all indebtedness of any partnership of which such Person is a general partner or in which such Person may incur liability as if such Person was a general partner; and (j) all indebtedness of a Person for which such Person may become liable as a fiduciary or otherwise.
Indemnitees has the meaning set forth in Section 9.15.
Intellectual Property has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12.
Intellectual Property Rights means all: (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions; (b) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, internet domain names, logos and corporate names and registrations and applications for registration thereof, together with all of the goodwill associated therewith; (c) copyrights (registered or unregistered) and copyrightable works and registrations and applications for registration thereof; (d) mask works and registrations and applications for registration thereof; (e) computer software, data, data bases and documentation thereof; (f) trade secrets and other confidential information (including, without limitation, ideas, formulas, compositions, inventions (whether patentable or unpatentable and whether or not reduced to practice), know-how, manufacturing and production processes and techniques, research and development information, drawings, specifications, designs, plans, proposals, technical data, copyrightable works, financial and marketing plans and customer and supplier lists and information); (g) other Intellectual Property Rights; and (h) copies and tangible embodiments thereof (in whatever form or medium).
Interest Charges means, for any period, the sum of: (a) all interest charges and related expenses payable with respect to that fiscal period to a lender in connection with borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of assets that are treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (b) the portion of capitalized lease obligations with respect to that fiscal period that should be treated as interest in accordance with GAAP, plus (c) all charges paid or payable (without duplication) during that period with respect to any hedging agreements.
Investment as applied to any Person means: (a) any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by such Person of any notes, obligations, instruments, Membership Units and other securities of any other Person; and (b) any capital contribution by such Person to any other Person.
Investment Documents means this Agreement, the agreements and instruments evidencing the Securities and any Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted, the Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement, the Operating Agreement, the Employment Agreement, the Pledge Agreements, the Irrevocable Springing Proxy, the Security Agreements, the Collateral Assignment Agreement and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments expressly contemplated hereby and thereby.
Irrevocable Springing Proxy has the meaning set forth in Section 3.13(s).
IRS means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
Knowledge or Aware regarding a Person means and includes the actual knowledge or awareness of such Person and its Subsidiaries (which shall include the actual knowledge and awareness of the officers, directors and key employees of such Person and its Subsidiaries and the general managers of each facility of such Person and its Subsidiaries).
Liabilities has the meaning set forth in Section 9.15.
Liens means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien, charge or other restriction of any kind whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof), any sale of receivables with recourse against the Company or Affiliate of the Company, any filing or agreement to file a financing statement as debtor under the Uniform Commercial Code or any similar statute other than to reflect ownership by a third party of property leased to the Company under a lease which is not in the nature of a conditional sale or title retention agreement.
LMCS has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
LMT has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
Material Adverse Effect means any matter or matters which would, alone or in the aggregate, have a materially adverse effect on: (a) the operating results, prospects, assets, liabilities, operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or business of the Company and LMCS taken as a whole; or (b) the ability of the Company to perform any of its obligations under the Securities or any of the Investment Documents, but excluding (i) changes or effects arising out of or resulting from the execution or delivery of this Agreement or the public announcement thereof, the consummation of the Transactions or the identity of Purchasers, or (ii) any events, circumstances, changes or effects that result from any action (A) required to be taken pursuant to Section 5 or (B) taken at the request of Purchaser and not contemplated by this Agreement.
Membership Units means a unit of equity interest in the Company and having such rights permitted by the Operating Agreement.
Multiemployer Plan shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in §4001(a)(3) of ERISA, and to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate makes, is making, or is obligated to make contributions on behalf of participants who are or were employed by any of them or to which such person has any current or potential liability.
Notes has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
Officers Certificate means a certificate signed by the chief executive officer of the Company on behalf of the Company, stating that: (a) the officer signing such certificate has made or has caused to be made such investigations as are necessary in order to permit him to verify the accuracy of the information set forth in such certificate; and (b) such certificate does
not misstate any material fact and does not omit to state any fact necessary to make the certificate not misleading.
PBGC shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto.
Pension Plan means a pension plan, as such term is defined in §3(2) of ERISA, which is subject to Title IV of ERISA (other than a multiemployer plan as defined in §4001(a)(3) of ERISA), and to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate may have liability, including any liability by reason of having been a substantial employer within the meaning of §4063 of ERISA at any time during the preceding 5 years, or by reason of being deemed to be a contributing sponsor under §4069 of ERISA.
Permitted Indebtedness means (a) any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to the terms of the Investment Documents; (b) Indebtedness secured by Liens permitted by clause (e) of the definition of Permitted Liens, provided, that the aggregate amount of all such Indebtedness at any time outstanding shall not exceed in the aggregate for the Company the amount provided for in the current budget approved pursuant to Section 5.1(h); and (c) Indebtedness described on the attached Indebtedness Schedule.
Permitted Liens means (a) Liens for Taxes or other governmental charges not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP such contest operates to suspend collections of the same; (b) Liens arising in the ordinary course of business (such as (i) Liens of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other similar Liens imposed by law and (ii) Liens incurred in connection with workers compensation, unemployment compensation and other types of social security (excluding Liens arising under ERISA) or in connection with surety bonds, bids, performance bonds and similar obligations) for sums not overdue or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and not involving any deposits or advances or borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property or services and, in each case, for which it maintains adequate reserves; (c) subject to the limitations set forth in clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness (i) Liens arising in connection with Capitalized Lease Obligations (and attaching only to the property being leased), (ii) Liens existing on property at the time of the acquisition thereof by the Company (and not created in contemplation of such acquisition) and (iii) Liens that constitute purchase money security interests on any property securing Indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring such property, provided, that any such Lien attaches to such property within 60 days of the acquisition thereof and attaches solely to the property so acquired; (d) attachments, appeal bonds, judgments and other similar Liens, for sums not exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate for the Company, arising in connection with court proceedings, provided, that the execution or other enforcement of such Liens is effectively stayed and the claims secured thereby are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings; (e) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar Liens not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company; (f) Liens securing the Senior Debt and Indebtedness under this Agreement; and (g) Liens which are described on the Liens Schedule.
Person means an individual, a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization, a governmental entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof and any other entity.
Plan shall mean as required by the context at any time, an employee benefit plan, as defined in §3(3) of ERISA, which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate maintains, contributes to or has an obligation to contribute to on behalf of participants who are or were employed by any of them.
Pledge Agreements has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8.
Potential Event of Default means any event or occurrence which with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute an Event of Default.
Pro Forma Balance Sheet has the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(b).
Prohibited Transaction means any transaction set forth in §406 of ERISA or §4975 of the Code, other than a transaction that is exempt under §408 of ERISA or § 4975 of the Code.
Public Offering means the consummation of an underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement filed by the Company (or any successor entity to the Company) with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act with respect to Membership Units of the Company (or any successor entity to the Company).
Purchase Price has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
Purchased Membership Units has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
Purchaser Representative has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
Purchasers has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
Purchasers Observation Rights has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
Put Closing has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(b)
Put Equity has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(a).
Put Notes has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(c).
Put Notice has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(a).
Put Price has the meaning set forth in Section 5.11(a).
Qualified Plan means an employee pension benefit plan, as defined in §3(2) of ERISA, which is intended to be tax-qualified under §401(a) of the Code, and which the
Company or any ERISA Affiliate maintains, contributes to or has an obligation to contribute to on behalf of participants who are or were employed by any of them.
Release has the meaning set forth in CERCLA.
Reportable Event means any of the events listed in §4043(c)(1), (2), (3), (5), (6), (8) or (9) of ERISA.
Restricted Securities means the Securities issued hereunder and any securities issued with respect to the Securities by way of a Dividend or split or in connection with a combination of Membership Units, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization. As to any particular Restricted Securities, such securities shall cease to be Restricted Securities when they have (a) been effectively registered, under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the registration statement covering them, (b) become eligible for sale pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any similar provision then in force) under the Securities Act or (c) been otherwise transferred and new certificates for them not bearing any legend regarding the Securities Act. Whenever any particular securities cease to be Restricted Securities, the holder thereof shall be entitled to receive from the Company, without expense, new securities of like tenor not bearing a Securities Act legend.
SBA means the United States Small Business Administration.
SBIC means a small business investment company licensed under the SBIC Act.
SBIC Act means the Small Business Investment Act of 1958, as amended, or any similar federal law then in force.
SBIC Holder means any holder of Securities or any Membership Units for which Securities are exchanged or converted which is an SBIC.
SBIC Regulations means the Small Business Investment Company Act of 1958, as amended, and the regulations issued by the Small Business Administration thereunder, codified at Title 13 of the Code of Federal Regulations (13 CFR), 107 and 121, as amended.
Securities has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar federal law then in force.
Securities and Exchange Commission includes any governmental body or agency succeeding to the functions thereof.
Security Agreements has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7.
Senior Credit Facility has the meaning set forth in Section 3.10.
Senior Debt means all Indebtedness owed under the Senior Credit Facility, including the line of credit or that is secured by any assets of the Company, excluding the Notes.
Senior Lender means the Person that provides financing to the Company under a line of credit or that is secured by any assets of the Company, excluding the holders of the Notes in their capacity as such.
Special Purpose Financial Statements has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a)(ii).
Subsidiary means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity of which: (a) if a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; or (b) if a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership interest thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by any Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof. For purposes hereof, a Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership interest in a limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity if such Person or Persons shall be allocated a majority of limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity gains or losses or shall be or control (or have the power to be or control) a managing director, manager or general partner of such limited liability company, partnership, association or other business entity.
Tax or Taxes means any federal, state, county, local, foreign or other income, gross receipts, ad valorem, franchise, profits, sales or use, transfer, registration, excise, utility, environmental, communications, real or personal property, capital stock, license, payroll, wage or other withholding, employment, social security, severance, stamp, occupation, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated and other taxes of any kind whatsoever (including deficiencies, penalties, additions to tax, and interest attributable thereto) whether disputed or not, including any obligation to pay the Taxes of others (by reason of transferee or successor liability, Treas. Reg. 1.1502-6 or similar state, local or foreign law, by contract or otherwise).
Tax Return means any return, information report or filing with respect to Taxes, including any schedules attached thereto and including any amendment thereof.
Title IV Plan means a Pension Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA.
Total Assets means, on any date, the net book value of all assets of the Company on that date, which, in accordance with GAAP, should be classified on the Companys balance sheet as assets.
Total Debt Service means, with respect to any period, an amount equal to the sum of (i) Interest Charges for such period plus (ii) the scheduled amortization of any Indebtedness during such period.
Total Funded Debt means, at any time, the aggregate amount outstanding of: (i) the Senior Debt; (ii) the Notes; plus (iii) any amounts owed to Foster Wheeler Corporation as payment of any deferred purchase price of assets.
Withdrawal Liability means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the liabilities, if any, pursuant to §4201 of ERISA, and any increase in contributions pursuant to §4243 of ERISA with respect to all Multiemployer Plans.
Exhibit 99.1
News Release
CONTACT: |
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Otis Buchanan |
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Liquidmetal Technologies |
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949-635-2120 |
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otis.buchanan@liquidmetal.com |
Liquidmetal® Technologies Announces $11.1 Million Funding
Through the Organization and Capitalization
Of New Coatings Business Subsidiary
$10.2 Million in Convertible Notes Retired
Rancho Santa Margarita, Ca. July 26th , 2007- Liquidmetal® Technologies, Inc. (OTCBB: LQMT) today announced the completion of an $11.1 million financing transaction in which it transferred the assets of its Liquidmetal Coatings division to a newly formed, newly capitalized subsidiary named Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC in a sale transaction. Going forward, Liquidmetal Coatings, LLC, referred to as LMC, will own and operate the Liquidmetal Coatings business as a separate entity in which Liquidmetal Technologies, Inc. will retain a 69.25% equity interest. John Kang, Chairman of Liquidmetal Technologies, commented, The establishment of LMC formally recognizes the strength of our Liquidmetal coating technology and the resulting market leadership of our coatings in the protective coatings market. The establishment of LMC as an independent subsidiary will provide the resources and focus to further grow this business.
LMC was funded through a $6.5 million subordinated debt and equity investment by C3 Capital Partners and a $5.0 million senior credit facility with Bank Midwest, N.A., both out of Kansas City, Missouri. The remaining 30.75% of the equity of LMC will be held by C3 Capital Partners, Larry Buffington (who will also serve as the President and CEO of LMC), and CRESO Capital Partners (the financial advisor in the transaction). The transaction resulted in $11.1 million in gross proceeds to Liquidmetal Technologies of which $10.2 million was used to retire convertible notes that were scheduled to become due in July and August 2007. The balance of the funds were used for transaction expenses and other debt.
This press release may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding our plans, future events, objectives, expectations, forecasts, or assumptions. Any statement in this press release that is not a statement of historical fact is a forward-looking statement, and in some cases, words such as believe, estimate, project, expect, intend, may, anticipate, plans, seeks, and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the anticipated outcomes or result, and undue reliance should not be placed on these statements. These risks and uncertainties may include: our limited operating history in developing and manufacturing products from bulk amorphous alloys; the adoption of our alloys by customers; the commercial success of our customers products; our ability to identify, develop, and commercialize new applications for our alloys; competition with suppliers of incumbent materials; the development of new materials that render our alloys obsolete; the ability to manage our anticipated growth; our limited direct experience in manufacturing bulk alloy products; scaling-up our manufacturing facilities; protecting our intellectual property; problems associated with manufacturing and selling our alloys outside of the United States; and other risks and uncertainties discussed in filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including risks described in subsequent reports on Form 10-Q, Form 10-K, Form 8-K, and other filings). Liquidmetal Technologies disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
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