Nevada
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
1000
(Primary
Standard Industrial
Classification
Code Number)
|
91-1975651
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification
No.)
|
Louis
A. Bevilacqua, Esq.
Joseph
R. Tiano, Jr., Esq.
Thelen
Reid & Priest LLP
701
8th Street, N.W.
Washington,
D.C. 20001
(202)
508-4000
|
Jerry
P. Peppers, Esq.
Pillsbury
Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
1540
Broadway
New
York, NY 10036-4039
(212)
858-1205
|
Title
of each class of securities to
be registered |
Amount
to
be registered (1)
|
Proposed
maximum offering
price per share |
Proposed
maximum
aggregate offering price |
Amount
of
registration fee (2) |
|||||||||
Common
Stock, par value $0.001 per share
|
135,638,023
|
$
|
0.56
|
$
|
75,957,292.88
|
$
|
8,127.43
|
||||||
Shares
underlying options to be assumed in the transaction
|
21,122,442
|
$
|
0.56
|
$
|
11,828,567.52
|
$
|
1,265.66
|
||||||
Shares
underlying Common Stock Purchase Warrants to be assumed in the
transaction
|
2,743,662
|
$
|
0.56
|
$
|
1,536,450.72
|
$
|
164.40
|
||||||
Total
|
159,504,127
|
$
|
0.56
|
$
|
89,322,311.12
|
$
|
9,557.49
(3
|
)
|
Page
|
||
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
|
v
|
|
SUMMARY
|
1
|
|
RISK
FACTORS RELATING TO THE MERGER
|
10
|
|
AVAILABILITY
OF ADDITIONAL SHARES OF NOVASTAR COMMON STOCK UPON THE CONSUMMATION
OF THE
MERGER COULD DEPRESS THE PRICE OF NOVASTAR COMMON STOCK
|
10
|
|
THE
RIGHTS OF THORIUM POWER STOCKHOLDERS WILL DIFFER FROM THEIR
RIGHTS AS
NOVASTAR SECURITY HOLDERS, WHICH COULD PROVIDE LESS PROTECTION
TO THE
THORIUM POWER STOCKHOLDERS FOLLOWING THE MERGER
|
10
|
|
FAILURE
TO COMPLETE THE MERGER COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE BUSINESS,
RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION OF NOVASTAR AND THORIUM
POWER
|
11
|
|
NOVASTAR
AND THORIUM POWER AGREED TO ENTER INTO THE AGREEMENT AND PLAN
OF MERGER
PURSUANT TO CERTAIN ASSESSMENTS, WHICH ARE INEXACT AND
UNCERTAIN
|
11
|
|
THE
INTEGRATION OF THE NOVASTAR AND THORIUM POWER BUSINESSES MAY
BE COSTLY AND
THE FAILURE OF MANAGEMENT TO SUCCESSFULLY EFFECT THE INTEGRATION
MAY
ADVERSELY AFFECT NOVASTAR’S BUSINESS, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL
CONDITION
|
12
|
|
AS
CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS ARE OFFICERS AND/OR DIRECTORS OF EACH OF
THORIUM POWER
AND NOVASTAR, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST ARE INHERENT
|
12
|
|
THE
TIME OF INDIVIDUALS PARTICIPATING IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BOTH
COMPANIES WILL
BE STRETCHED THIN PENDING COMPLETION OF THE MERGER, AND THE
SUBSTANTIAL
EXPENSES ASSOCIATED WITH THE MERGER COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT
THE FINANCIAL
RESULTS OF NOVASTAR AND THORIUM POWER
|
12
|
|
RISK
FACTORS RELATING TO NOVASTAR
|
13
|
|
NOVASTAR
CONTINUES TO EXPERIENCE SIGNIFICANT OPERATING LOSSES
|
13
|
|
NOVASTAR’S
LIMITED OPERATING HISTORY MAKES IT DIFFICULT FOR YOU TO JUDGE
ITS
PROSPECTS
|
13
|
|
NOVASTAR’S
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES ARE UNCERTAIN
|
13
|
|
MINERAL
EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES ARE SPECULATIVE IN
NATURE.
|
14
|
|
NOVASTAR
IS AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY, AND THERE IS NO ASSURANCE
THAT A
COMMERCIALLY VIABLE DEPOSIT OR "RESERVE" EXISTS ON ANY PROPERTIES
FOR
WHICH NOVASTAR HAS, OR MIGHT OBTAIN, AN INTEREST
|
14
|
|
NOVASTAR’S
BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION ARE SUBJECT TO THE RISKS APPLICABLE
TO
MINING COMPANIES GENERALLY
|
15
|
|
NOVASTAR
WILL BE SUBJECT TO OPERATING HAZARDS, COMPETITION AND DOWNWARD
PRICE
FLUCTUATION WHICH MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT NOVASTAR’S FINANCIAL
CONDITION
|
15
|
NOVASTAR’S
ACTIVITIES WILL BE SUBJECT TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND OTHER INDUSTRY
REGULATIONS
WHICH COULD HAVE AN ADVERSE EFFECT ON THE FINANCIAL CONDITION
OF
NOVASTAR
|
16
|
|
NOVASTAR
WILL RELY ON SETH GRAE AND CERTAIN OTHER KEY INDIVIDUALS AND
THE LOSS OF
MR. GRAE OR ANY OF THESE OTHER KEY INDIVIDUALS WOULD HAVE AN
ADVERSE
EFFECT ON NOVASTAR
|
16
|
|
RISK
FACTORS RELATING TO THORIUM POWER
|
17
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S LIMITED OPERATING HISTORY MAKES IT DIFFICULT FOR YOU TO JUDGE
ITS
PROSPECTS
|
17
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES ARE UNCERTAIN
|
17
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S FUEL DESIGNS DIFFER FROM FUELS CURRENTLY LICENSED AND USED
BY
COMMERCIAL NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS. AS A RESULT, THE LICENSING
AND APPROVAL
PROCESS FOR THORIUM POWER’S FUELS MAY BE DELAYED AND MADE MORE COSTLY, AND
INDUSTRY ACCEPTANCE OF THORIUM POWER’S FUELS MAY BE
HAMPERED
|
19
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S PLANS TO DEVELOP ITS THORIUM/WEAPONS-GRADE PLUTONIUM DISPOSING
FUEL ARE DEPENDENT UPON U.S. GOVERNMENT FUNDING AND SUPPORT.
WITHOUT SUCH
SUPPORT, THORIUM POWER IS UNLIKELY TO BE ABLE TO SERVE THIS
MARKET
|
19
|
|
THORIUM
POWER DOES NOT HAVE RIGHTS TO ALL OF THE PROCESSES AND METHODOLOGIES
THAT
ARE USED OR MAY BE USED OR USEFUL IN ITS BUSINESS IN THE FUTURE.
IF
THORIUM POWER IS UNABLE TO OBTAIN SUCH RIGHTS ON REASONABLE
TERMS IN THE
FUTURE, THORIUM POWER’S ABILITY TO EXPLOIT ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MAY
BE LIMITED
|
20
|
|
THORIUM
POWER RELIES UPON SETH GRAE AND THE LOSS OF MR. GRAE WOULD
HAVE AN ADVERSE
EFFECT ON THORIUM POWER
|
20
|
|
THE
PRICE OF FOSSIL FUELS OR URANIUM MAY FALL, WHICH WOULD REDUCE
THE INTEREST
IN THORIUM FUEL BY REDUCING ECONOMIC ADVANTAGES OF UTILIZING
THORIUM BASED
FUELS AND ADVERSELY AFFECT THE MARKET PROSPECTS FOR THORIUM
POWER’S FUEL
DESIGNS
|
20
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S RESEARCH OPERATIONS ARE CONDUCTED PRIMARILY IN RUSSIA, MAKING
THEM
SUBJECT TO POLITICAL UNCERTAINTIES RELATING TO RUSSIA AND U.S.-RUSSIA
RELATIONS
|
21
|
|
THORIUM
POWER SERVES THE NUCLEAR POWER INDUSTRY, WHICH IS HIGHLY
REGULATED
|
21
|
|
PUBLIC
OPPOSITION TO NUCLEAR POWER COULD INCREASE
|
21
|
|
MODIFICATIONS
TO EXISTING NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE AS WELL AS REACTORS
MAY
PROVE TOO EXTENSIVE OR COSTLY
|
22
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S NUCLEAR FUEL PROCESS IS DEPENDENT ON OUTSIDE SUPPLIERS OF
NUCLEAR
AND OTHER MATERIALS
|
22
|
|
RISKS
RELATED TO THE OWNERSHIP OF NOVASTAR STOCK
|
23
|
|
THERE
MAY BE VOLATILITY IN THE NOVASTAR STOCK PRICE, WHICH COULD
NEGATIVELY
AFFECT INVESTMENTS, AND STOCKHOLDERS MAY NOT BE ABLE TO RESELL
THEIR
SHARES AT OR ABOVE THE VALUE THEY RECEIVE IN THE MERGER
|
23
|
BECAUSE
THE NOVASTAR SECURITIES TRADE ON THE OTC BULLETIN BOARD, THE
ABILITY TO
SELL SHARES IN THE SECONDARY MARKET MAY BE LIMITED
|
24
|
|
A
LARGE NUMBER OF SHARES WILL BE ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE AND
MAY DEPRESS
NOVASTAR’S STOCK PRICE
|
24
|
|
NOVASTAR
WILL NOT HAVE CUMULATIVE VOTING AND A SMALL NUMBER OF EXISTING
STOCKHOLDERS CONTROL NOVASTAR, WHICH COULD LIMIT YOUR ABILITY
TO INFLUENCE
THE OUTCOME OF STOCKHOLDER VOTES
|
25
|
|
WE
DO NOT EXPECT TO DECLARE DIVIDENDS IN THE FORESEEABLE
FUTURE
|
25
|
|
COMPARATIVE
HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA PER SHARE DATA
|
26
|
|
MARKET
PRICE AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
|
27
|
|
APPROVAL
OF THE MERGER
|
29
|
|
BACKGROUND
OF THE MERGER
|
29
|
|
THORIUM
POWER’S REASONS FOR THE MERGER
|
30
|
|
NOVASTAR’S
REASONS FOR THE MERGER
|
31
|
|
INTERESTS
OF SOME THORIUM POWER OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS IN THE MERGER
|
32
|
|
APPOINTMENT
OF THORIUM POWER EXECUTIVE OFFICERS BY NOVASTAR
|
32
|
|
COMPENSATION
AND EQUITY INTERESTS
|
33
|
|
INTERESTS
OF SOME NOVASTAR OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS IN THE MERGER
|
34
|
|
INDEMNIFICATION
AND D&O INSURANCE
|
35
|
|
VOTES
REQUIRED FOR APPROVAL OF THE MERGER
|
35
|
|
THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
|
37
|
|
GENERAL
|
37
|
|
MERGER
CONSIDERATION
|
37
|
|
TREATMENT
OF THORIUM POWER WARRANTS AND STOCK OPTIONS
|
38
|
|
PROCEDURES
FOR EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES
|
38
|
|
DIRECTORS
OF NOVASTAR AFTER THE MERGER
|
39
|
|
OFFICERS
OF NOVASTAR AFTER THE MERGER
|
41
|
|
THE
MERGER AGREEMENT
|
42
|
|
REGULATORY
APPROVALS
|
49
|
|
MATERIAL
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
|
49
|
|
RIGHTS
OF DISSENTING STOCKHOLDERS
|
53
|
|
NOVASTAR
RESOURCES LTD. SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
54
|
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS -
NOVASTAR
|
56
|
|
THORIUM
POWER, INC. SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
66
|
|
MANAGEMENT
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS -
THORIUM POWER
|
68
|
|
NOVASTAR’S
BUSINESS
|
74
|
|
NOVASTAR
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
|
79
|
|
SUMMARY
OF CASH AND CERTAIN OTHER COMPENSATION
|
79
|
AGGREGATED
NOVASTAR OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR-END AND FISCAL
YEAR-END
OPTION VALUES TABLE
|
81
|
|
OPTION/SAR
GRANTS
|
81
|
|
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
|
82
|
|
NOVASTAR
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
|
82
|
|
THORIUM
POWER'S BUSINESS
|
83
|
|
THORIUM
POWER'S MANAGEMENT
|
92
|
|
THORIUM
POWER EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
|
95
|
|
EXECUTIVE
OFFICER OPTION GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
|
96
|
|
AGGREGATED
OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR-END AND FISCAL YEAR-END
OPTION VALUES
TABLE
|
96
|
|
THORIUM
POWER PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS
|
97
|
|
DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES
|
100
|
|
MATERIAL
CONTRACTS BETWEEN NOVASTAR AND THORIUM POWER
|
101
|
|
COMPARATIVE
RIGHTS OF HOLDERS OF THORIUM POWER COMMON STOCK AND NOVASTAR
COMMON
STOCK
|
101
|
|
TRANSFER
AGENT AND REGISTRAR
|
108
|
|
LEGAL
MATTERS
|
108
|
|
EXPERTS
|
108
|
|
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
|
109
|
· |
the
amount, timing and form of consideration to be received by Thorium
Power
security holders in the merger;
|
· |
the
anticipated closing date of the
merger;
|
· |
the
anticipated tax treatment of the
merger;
|
· |
the
benefits expected to result from the merger;
|
· |
the
future business activity, performance and financial condition of
Novastar
and its subsidiaries following the
merger;
|
· |
the
ability to realize the synergies and other perceived advantages resulting
from the merger; and
|
· |
the
ability to retain key personnel before and after the merger.
|
· |
the
market for U.S. and Russian weapons grade plutonium
disposition;
|
· |
the
market for disposition of plutonium in spent nuclear fuel;
and
|
· |
the
market for commercial nuclear fuel.
|
· |
improved
access to capital markets;
|
· |
complementary
business development plans relating to the promotion of thorium as
a fuel
for nuclear reactors;
|
· |
Novastar’s
rights to certain exploration stage properties in Queensland, Australia
that may contain thorium deposits and Novastar’s rights to certain
properties in Alabama that may contain thorium deposits, other rare
earth
minerals and platinum group metals;
|
· |
the
ability to use registered securities to make future acquisitions
of assets
or businesses;
|
· |
increased
visibility in the financial
community;
|
· |
improved
transparency of operations; and
|
· |
perceived
credibility and enhanced corporate image of being a publicly traded
company.
|
· |
Thorium
Power’s promising technology, business model and prospects for growth and
expansion;
|
· |
the
anticipated increase in Novastar stock value as a result of the merger;
and
|
· |
the
integration resulting from the combination of Novastar’s properties that
are prospective for thorium and the need of Thorium Power’s prospective
customers to utilize thorium as a raw material for Thorium Power’s nuclear
fuel designs.
|
Exercise
Price
|
Number
of shares
|
|||
$1.00
|
22.965
|
|||
$5.00
|
12.315
|
· |
the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part becomes
effective;
|
· |
the
board of directors of Novastar shall have (i) approved the merger
agreement and the merger; (ii) amended and restated Novastar’s bylaws; and
(iii) amended Novastar’s certificate of incorporation to (A) increase the
number of authorized shares of Novastar common stock to 500,000,000
and
(B) change the name of Novastar to “Thorium Power Ltd.” and (iii) make
other changes as may be mutually agreed upon by the
parties;
|
· |
Novastar
shall have obtained the written consent of the holders of a majority
in
interest of the Novastar common stock to the amendments to the certificate
of incorporation of Novastar described
above;
|
· |
Seth
Grae and Andrey Mushakov shall have entered into employment agreements
with Novastar;
|
· |
the
total number of shares of Thorium Power’s common stock held by dissenting
stockholders shall not exceed 10% of the outstanding shares of Thorium
Power’s common stock;
|
· |
requisite
approval of the merger by the Thorium Power stockholders and board
of
directors;
|
· |
receipt
of releases from certain persons as the parties may reasonably request;
and
|
· |
the
parties shall have completed their respective due diligence review
to
their respective satisfaction.
|
· |
the
parties will give prompt written notice to each other of any material
adverse development causing a breach of any of their representations
and
warranties;
|
· |
Novastar
will prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement and any
amendment or supplement thereto relating to the merger and a separate
registration statement relating to securities to be issued in the
merger
to affiliates of Novastar or Thorium prior to the merger and shares
issued
in connection with private placements prior to the
merger;
|
· |
Novastar
will furnish to Thorium Power all of its filings to be made with
the SEC
and all materials to be mailed to Novastar’s stockholders and will solicit
comments from Thorium Power;
|
· |
the
parties will operate only in the ordinary and usual course of business
consistent with past practice and will use reasonable commercial
efforts
to preserve their respective business. In addition, Novastar has
agreed
not issue any securities to its employees, consultants, advisors
or others
in consideration for services rendered or to be rendered without
the prior
written consent of Thorium Power;
|
· |
prior
to issuing any public announcement or statement with respect to the
merger, the parties will, subject to their respective legal obligations,
consult with each other and will allow each other to review the contents
of any such public announcement or statement and any such
filing;
|
· |
Thorium
Power will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holders
of its
options and warrants that have an exercise price at $5.00 or less
to
exchange such securities for Novastar common stock pursuant to the
merger
agreement;
|
· |
Novastar
will appoint Seth Grae as its Chief Executive Officer and
President;
|
· |
the
parties have agreed not to solicit the submission of merger proposals
from
any third parties;
|
· |
on
or before March 31, 2006, Novastar will use commercially reasonable
efforts to raise at least $2,750,000 in an equity financing transaction
and will invest at least $1,200,000 of such funds in Thorium Power
for
Thorium Power Common Stock at a price per share of $4.00;
and
|
· |
Novastar
will use commercially reasonable efforts to amend certain mining
contracts
to which Novastar is a party, such that the only remedy for a breach
of
obligations by Novastar thereunder is termination of such
contracts.
|
· |
the
board of directors of the receiving party determines in good faith,
after
receiving the advice of its outside legal counsel, that action is
required
in order for the board of directors of the party to act in a manner
consistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable
law,
|
· |
the
board of directors of the party concludes in good faith, in consultation
with its financial advisors, that the Alternative Proposal constitutes
a
Superior Proposal, and
|
· |
the
party receives from the person making the proposal a suitable
confidentiality agreement.
|
· |
determines
in good faith that the Alternative Proposal is a Superior Proposal
(and
continues to constitute a Superior Proposal after taking into account
any
modifications proposed by the other parties), and
|
· |
after
receiving the advice of its outside counsel has concluded in good
faith
that action is required in order for the board of directors of the
party
receiving the Alternative Proposal to act in a manner consistent
with its
fiduciary duties under applicable
law,
|
· |
by
the mutual written consent of the
Parties;
|
· |
by
Novastar or TP Acquisition Corp.,
|
· |
upon
written notice to Thorium Power that any of the conditions have not
been
fulfilled or waived on or prior to October 31,
2006,
|
· |
if
there has been a breach by Thorium Power of any representation, warranty
or covenant made by it in the merger agreement which has prevented
the
satisfaction of any condition to the obligations of Novastar and/or
TP
Acquisition Corp. to effect the closing and such breach has not been
cured
by Thorium Power or waived by Novastar and TP Acquisition Corp. within
20
business days after all other conditions to closing have been satisfied
or
are capable of being satisfied,
|
· |
if
an Alternative Proposal relating to Thorium Power has not been rejected
within thirty (30) days after receipt of such a proposal by Thorium
Power,
or
|
· |
if
Novastar and/or TP Acquisition Corp. have complied with the provisions
of
the merger agreement relating to Superior Proposals.
|
· |
by
Thorium Power;
|
· |
upon
written notice to Novastar and TP Acquisition Corp. that any of the
conditions have not been fulfilled or waived on or prior to October
31,
2006,
|
· |
if
there has been a breach by Novastar or TP Acquisition Corp. of any
representation, warranty or covenant made by it in the merger agreement
which has prevented the satisfaction of any condition to the obligations
of Thorium Power to effect the closing and such breach has not been
cured
by Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub or waived by Thorium Power within
20
business days after all other conditions to closing have been satisfied
or
are capable of being satisfied,
|
· |
if
an Alternative Proposal relating to Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub
has
not been rejected within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof by
Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub, or
|
· |
if
Thorium Power has complied with the provisions of the merger agreement
relating to a Superior Proposal.
|
· |
By
any party to the merger agreement if a governmental authority issues
an
order, decree or ruling or takes any other action permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger and such order, decree,
ruling or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable.
|
· |
potential
partners may refrain from entering into agreements with Novastar
or
Thorium Power;
|
· |
employee
turnover may increase; and
|
· |
Thorium
Power, and to a lesser extent, Novastar, may require additional capital,
which may not be available on terms attractive to Thorium Power and
Novastar, as applicable, or at all.
|
· |
costs
of bringing each property into production, including exploration
work,
preparation of production feasibility studies and construction of
production facilities;
|
· |
availability
and costs of financing;
|
· |
ongoing
costs of production;
|
· |
market
prices for the minerals to be
produced;
|
· |
environmental
compliance regulations and restraints;
and
|
· |
political
climate and/or governmental regulation and
control.
|
· |
Fuel
fabrication: The relatively high melting point of thorium oxide will
require fuel pellet manufacturing techniques that are different from
those
currently used for uranium pellets.
|
· |
Fuel
fabrication: Thorium Power’s fuel rod designs are greater than 3 meters
long compared to conventional Russian fuel rods that are 1 meter
long. The
longer rods will required new equipment and experience making longer
extrusions.
|
· |
Fuel
design: Thorium Power’s “seed-and-blanket” fuel assembly design has a
detachable central part which is not in conventional fuel
designs.
|
· |
Fuel
design: Thorium Power’s fuel design includes plutonium-zirconium fuel rods
which will operate in a soluble boron environment . Current reactor
operating experience is with uranium-zirconium fuel in a boron-free
environment.
|
· |
Fuel
use: Thorium Power’s fuel is expected to be capable of producing more
gigawatt days per ton of fuel than is allowed by current reactor
licenses,
so to gain full economic benefits, reactor operators will have to
get
regulatory approval.
|
· |
Fuel
use: Thorium Power’s fuel are expected to produce energy economically for
up to 9 years in the reactor core. Current fuel demonstrates the
cladding
can remain corrosion-free for up to 5 years. Testing is needed to
prove
corrosion resistance for the longer residence time.
|
· |
Fuel
reprocessing: The IAEA has identified a number of ways that reprocessing
spent thorium fuel will require technologies different from existing
uranium fuel reprocessing. Management’s current marketing plans do not
assume or depend on the ability to reprocess and recycle spent fuel.
Management expects spent thorium fuel will go into long term storage.
This
is current U.S. Government policy.
|
· |
use
of thorium instead of only uranium,
|
· |
higher
uranium enrichment level,
|
· |
seed-and
blanket fuel assembly design integrating thorium and
uranium,
|
· |
high
burn-up levels of uranium,
|
· |
use
of metallic seed rods,
|
· |
longer
residence time of the blanket in the reactor, and
|
· |
the
ability of Thorium Power’s fuels to dispose of reactor-grade plutonium
and/or weapons-grade plutonium through the use of a new fuel design
and in
reactors that have never used plutonium-bearing fresh
fuels.
|
· |
quarterly
variations in operating results;
|
· |
changes
in financial estimates by securities
analysts;
|
· |
changes
in market valuations of other similar
companies;
|
· |
announcements
by Novastar or its competitors of new products or of significant
technical
innovations, contracts, receipt of (or failure to obtain) government
funding or support, acquisitions, strategic partnerships or joint
ventures;
|
· |
additions
or departures of key personnel;
|
· |
any
deviations in net sales or in losses from levels expected by securities
analysts or any reduction in political support from levels expected
by
securities analysts;
|
· |
future
sales of common stock; and
|
· |
results
of analyses of mining and resources
assets.
|
NINE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31,
2006
|
YEAR
ENDED
JUNE
30, 2005
|
YEAR
ENDED
JUNE
30, 2004
|
||||||||
Historical
- Novastar:
|
||||||||||
Basic
income (loss) per share
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
$
|
($0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
||
Diluted
net income (loss) per share
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
$
|
($0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
||
Book
value per share
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
2006
|
YEAR
ENDED
DECEMBER
31, 2005
|
YEAR
ENDED
DECEMBER
31, 2004
|
||||||||
Historical
- Thorium Power:
|
||||||||||
Basic
loss per share
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
Diluted
loss per share
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
|
Book
value per share
|
$
|
0.12
|
$
|
(0.23
|
)
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
PRO
FORMA
AS
OF
MARCH
31,
2006
|
PRO
FORMA
AS
OF
JUNE
30,
2005
|
PRO
FORMA AS
OF
JUNE
30,
2004
|
||||||||
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||
Basic
and Diluted loss per share:
|
||||||||||
Including
effect of subsequent stock issuance (a)
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
||
Excluding
effect of subsequent stock issuance (b)
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
$
|
(0.01
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
||
Pro
Forma Book value per share (c)
|
$
|
0.06
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Historical
book value per share
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
FISCAL
YEAR
|
QUARTER
ENDING
|
HIGH
|
LOW
|
|||||||
2006
|
June
30, 2006
|
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.43
|
|||||
March
31, 2006
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.51
|
||||||
2005
|
December
31, 2005
|
$
|
0.31
|
$
|
0.13
|
|||||
|
September
30, 2005
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
0.11
|
|||||
|
June
30, 2005
|
$
|
0.22
|
$
|
0.077
|
|||||
|
March
31, 2005
|
$
|
0.22
|
$
|
0.09
|
|||||
2004
|
December
31, 2004
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.07
|
|||||
|
September
30, 2004
|
$
|
0.04
|
$
|
0.017
|
|||||
|
June
30, 2004
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
0.025
|
|||||
|
March
31, 2004
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
0.009
|
l
|
Following
the merger, the combined company will be a public reporting company.
The
combined company will be able to use registered securities to effect
acquisitions of assets and possibly businesses in the future. Thorium
Power being a public company will result in increased visibility
in the
financial community. Status as a public reporting company will also
result
in improved transparency of operations and a perceived credibility
and
enhanced corporate image of being a publicly traded
company.
|
l
|
Thorium
Power’s existing stockholders will benefit from holding the publicly
traded Novastar shares with an increase in the liquidity of their
investments in Thorium Power.
|
l
|
Novastar
had an existing base of institutional stockholders that were already
involved in Novastar and, accordingly, had a reason to support Novastar
and the proposed business
combination.
|
l
|
The
Thorium Power board of directors believes that the merger will be
viewed
favorably by private equity investors and will enhance the combined
company’s ability to obtain private equity investment, both due to the
prospect of a public trading market resulting from the merger and
from the
credibility and contacts of Novastar and its advisors in the investment
community. In fact, following the execution of the merger agreement,
Thorium Power received private equity financing in the aggregate
amount of
approximately $1,000,000 from investors other than Novastar, some
of whom
were introduced to Thorium Power by Novastar and its advisors. In
addition, since signing the merger agreement, Novastar has raised
in
excess of $15 million in financing through private placements of
its
equity securities. This equity investment allowed Novastar to pay
off its
outstanding liabilities and still retain capital resources that will
be
available to the combined company after the merger is closed, and
the
Thorium Power board of directors believes that such financing would
have
been very difficult or impossible to obtain had the merger not been
contemplated.
|
l
|
As
part of the transaction, Seth Grae was to become Chief Executive
Officer
of Novastar, and existing Novastar management would not have a continuing
leadership role.
|
l
|
The Thorium Power board of directors believes that Novastar’s investment in Thorium Power during the period preceding execution of the merger agreement, in an aggregate amount of approximately $600,000 was a concrete signal of Novastar’s commitment to Thorium Power’s goals, which would continue to the stockholders following the merger. |
l
|
The
board of directors believes that Thorium Power’s access to capital markets
will be better once Thorium Power is merged with Novastar, a public
company.
|
l
|
Merging
with a public company may be a more efficient way of becoming publicly
traded.
|
l
|
Novastar’s
rights to certain exploration stage properties in Queensland, Australia
that may contain thorium deposits and Novastar’s rights to certain
properties in Alabama that may contain thorium deposits, other rare
earth
minerals and platinum group metals.
|
l
|
Thorium
Power has technology that Novastar believes is promising and Novastar
believes that Thorium Power’s business model is sound and that Thorium
Power has good growth and expansion
prospects.
|
l
|
Novastar
believes that the merger of the two companies will create synergies
that
will benefit the stockholders of the combined
company.
|
l
|
The
Novastar board of directors believes that the merger will be viewed
favorably by private equity investors and will enhance the combined
company’s ability to obtain private equity investment, both due to the
prospect of a public trading market resulting from the merger and
from the
credibility and contacts of Novastar and its advisors in the investment
community. Since signing the merger agreement, Novastar has raised
in
excess of $15 million in financing through private placements of
its
equity securities. This equity investment allowed Novastar to pay
off its
outstanding liabilities and still retain capital resources that will
be
available to the combined company after the merger is closed, and
the
Novastar board of directors believes that such financing would have
been
very difficult or impossible to obtain had the merger not been
contemplated.
|
Exercise
Price
|
Number
of shares
|
|||
$1.00
|
22.965
|
|||
$5.00
|
12.315
|
Title
|
Name
|
Pre-Merger
Affiliation
|
||
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Director
|
Seth
Grae
|
Thorium
Power
|
||
Chief
Operating Officer and Director
|
Cornelius
J. Milmoe
|
Novastar
|
||
Interim
Secretary and Director
|
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
|
Thorium
Power
|
||
Executive
Vice President - International Nuclear Operations
|
Andrey
Mushakov
|
Thorium
Power
|
||
Treasurer
and Acting Chief Financial Officer
|
Larry
Goldman
|
Neither
Company
|
· |
organization,
standing, corporate power and similar corporate
matters;
|
· |
authorization,
execution, deliver and enforceability of the merger
agreement;
|
· |
valid
issuance of Novastar common stock;
|
· |
capital
structure;
|
· |
accuracy
of financial statements and other
information;
|
· |
absence
of certain adverse changes;
|
· |
absence
of litigation not previously
disclosed;
|
· |
absence
of liabilities or claims not previously
disclosed;
|
· |
timely
filing of all required tax returns;
|
· |
delivery
of all requested information;
|
· |
material
contracts;
|
· |
whether
any brokers were retained in connection with the merger
transaction;
|
· |
status
of employees and compliance with labor
laws;
|
· |
compliance
with the federal securities laws and the accuracy of all information
filed
with the SEC;
|
· |
compliance
with environmental laws; and
|
· |
absence
of any untrue statement of a material
fact.
|
· |
organization,
standing, corporate power and similar corporate
matters;
|
· |
authorization,
execution, deliver and enforceability of the merger
agreement;
|
· |
capital
structure;
|
· |
accuracy
of financial statements and other
information;
|
· |
absence
of certain adverse changes;
|
· |
absence
of litigation not previously
disclosed;
|
· |
absence
of liabilities or claims not previously
disclosed;
|
· |
timely
filing of all required tax returns;
|
· |
delivery
of all requested information;
|
· |
material
contracts;
|
· |
no
brokers;
|
· |
status
of employees and compliance with labor
laws;
|
· |
compliance
with environmental laws; and
|
· |
absence
of any untrue statement of a material
fact.
|
· |
the
parties will use their commercially reasonable efforts to take all
action
and to do all things necessary, proper, or advisable in order to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by the
merger
agreement;
|
· |
the
parties are entitled to have full access to all premises, properties,
personnel, books, records (including tax records), contracts, and
documents of or pertaining to the other
parties;
|
· |
the
parties will give prompt written notice to the other parties of any
material adverse development causing a breach of any of their
representations and warranties;
|
· |
Novastar
will prepare and file with the SEC this registration statement on
Form S-4
and any amendment or supplement thereto, in addition to a separate
registration statement relating to securities to be issued in the
merger
to affiliates of Novastar or Thorium prior to the merger and shares
issued
in connection with private placements prior to the merger. The parties
have agreed to use their commercially reasonable efforts to have
such
registration statements declared effective by the SEC as promptly
as
practicable after the filing. Thorium Power has agreed to cooperate
with
Novastar in the preparation of these registration statements, which
includes, among other things, the delivery to Novastar of such audited
financial statements as are required by the rules and regulations
of the
SEC for inclusion in the registration statement;
|
· |
subject
to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement, Thorium Power
has
agreed to proceed diligently and in good faith to, as promptly as
practicable, obtain all required consents, make any other filings
with and
give any other notices to governmental entities or any other public
or
private third parties required to consummate the
merger;
|
· |
Novastar
must furnish to Thorium Power all of their filings to be made with
the SEC
and all materials to be mailed to Novastar’s stockholders and will solicit
comments from Thorium Power;
|
· |
the
parties will operate only in the ordinary and usual course of business
consistent with past practice and will use reasonable commercial
efforts
to preserve their respective business. In addition, Novastar has
agreed
not issue any securities to its employees, consultants, advisors
or others
in consideration for services rendered or to be rendered without
the prior
written consent of Thorium Power;
|
· |
prior
to issuing any public announcement or statement with respect to the
merger, the parties will, subject to their respective legal obligations,
consult with each other and will allow each other to review the contents
of any such public announcement or statement and any such
filing;
|
· |
Thorium
Power will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the holders
of its
options and warrants that have an exercised price at $5.00 or less
to
exchange such securities for Novastar common stock pursuant to the
merger
agreement;
|
· |
Novastar
will appoint Seth Grae as its Chief Executive Officer and
President;
|
· |
the
parties have agreed not to solicit the submission of merger proposal
from
any third parties;
|
· |
on
or before March 31, 2006, Novastar will use commercially reasonable
efforts to raise at least $2,750,000 in an equity financing transaction
and will invest at least $1,200,000 of such funds in Thorium Power
for
Thorium Power Common Stock at a price per share of $4.00;
and
|
· |
Novastar
will use commercially reasonable efforts to amend certain contracts
to
which Novastar is a party, such that the only remedy for a breach
of
obligations by Novastar thereunder is termination of such
contracts.
|
· |
the
accuracy of all representations and
warranties;
|
· |
the
performance and compliance with all covenants, agreements and
conditions;
|
· |
the
delivery of certificates, documents and legal opinions;
and
|
· |
the
ability to complete the merger under applicable state
laws.
|
· |
this
registration statement must become effective and no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of this registration statement can be issued or
remain
in effect;
|
· |
the
board of directors of Novastar must approve (i) the merger agreement
and
the merger; (ii) amended and restated bylaws; and (iii) an amendment
to
Novastar’s Certificate of Incorporation to (a) increase the number of
authorized shares of Novastar Common Stock to 500,000,000, (b) change
the
name of Novastar to “Thorium Power Ltd.” and (iii) make other changes as
may be mutually agreed upon by the
parties;
|
· |
Novastar
shall have obtained the written consent of the holders of a majority
in
interest of the Novastar Common Stock to the amendments to the Certificate
of Incorporation of Novastar;
|
· |
all
directors of Novastar shall have resigned from their positions as
directors and the persons designated by Thorium Power shall comprise
the
entire board of Novastar. In addition, Novastar shall have filed
an
information statement that complies with Rule 14f-1 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934;
|
· |
Seth
Grae and Andrey Mushakov shall have entered into an employment agreement
with Novastar;
|
· |
the
total number of shares of Thorium Power common stock held by dissenting
stockholders shall not exceed 10% of the outstanding shares of its
common
stock;
|
· |
holders
of Thorium Power options and warrants that have an exercise price
at $5.00
or less shall have agreed to exchange their securities for Novastar
Common
Stock in accordance with the merger
agreement;
|
· |
requisite
approval of the merger by Thorium Power’s stockholders and board of
directors;
|
· |
receipt
of releases from certain persons as the parties may reasonably request;
|
· |
absence
of any occurrence, event, incident, action, failure to act, or transaction
since the date hereof which has had or is reasonably likely to cause
a
material adverse effect (financial or otherwise) on the business,
assets,
liabilities, condition, property, prospects or results of operations
of
the other party; and
|
· |
the
parties shall have completed their respective due diligence review
of each
other.
|
· |
the
board of directors of the receiving party determines in good faith,
after
receiving the advice of its outside legal counsel, that action is
required
in order for the board of directors of the party to act in a manner
consistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable
law,
|
· |
the
board of directors of the party concludes in good faith, in consultation
with its financial advisors, that the Alternative Proposal constitutes
a
Superior Proposal, and
|
· |
the
party receives from the person making the proposal a suitable
confidentiality agreement.
|
· |
determines
in good faith that the Alternative Proposal is a Superior Proposal
(and
continues to constitute a Superior Proposal after taking into account
any
modifications proposed by the other parties), and
|
· |
after
receiving the advice of its outside counsel has concluded in good
faith
that action is required in order for the board of directors of the
party
receiving the Alternative Proposal to act in a manner consistent
with its
fiduciary duties under applicable
law,
|
· |
By
the mutual written consent of the
Parties.
|
· |
By
Novastar or TP Acquisition Corp.,
|
· |
upon
written notice to Thorium Power that any of the conditions have not
been
fulfilled or waived on or prior to October 31,
2006,
|
· |
if
there has been a breach by Thorium Power of any representation, warranty
or covenant made by it in the merger agreement which has prevented
the
satisfaction of any condition to the obligations of Novastar and/or
TP
Acquisition Corp. to effect the closing and such breach has not been
cured
by Thorium Power or waived by Novastar and TP Acquisition Corp. within
20
business days after all other conditions to closing have been satisfied
or
are capable of being satisfied,
|
· |
if
an Alternative Proposal relating to Thorium Power has not been rejected
within thirty (30) days after receipt of such a proposal by Thorium
Power,
or
|
· |
if
Novastar and/or TP Acquisition Corp. have complied with the provisions
of
the merger agreement relating to Superior Proposals.
|
· |
By
Thorium Power,
|
· |
upon
written notice to Novastar and TP Acquisition Corp. that any of the
conditions have not been fulfilled or waived on or prior to October
31,
2006,
|
· |
if
there has been a breach by Novastar or TP Acquisition Corp. of any
representation, warranty or covenant made by it in the merger agreement
which has prevented the satisfaction of any condition to the obligations
of Thorium Power to effect the closing and such breach has not been
cured
by Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub or waived by Thorium Power within
20
business days after all other conditions to closing have been satisfied
or
are capable of being satisfied,
|
· |
if
an Alternative Proposal relating to Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub
has
not been rejected within thirty (30) days after receipt thereof by
Novastar and/or Acquisition Sub, or
|
· |
if
Thorium Power has complied with the provisions of the merger agreement
relating to a Superior Proposal.
|
· |
By
any party to the merger agreement if a governmental authority issues
an
order, decree or ruling or takes any other action permanently restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger and such order, decree,
ruling or other action shall have become final and
nonappealable.
|
· |
an
individual citizen or resident of the United
States;
|
· |
a
corporation (including an entity other than a corporation which is
treated
as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes), a partnership
or a
limited liability company, that is created or organized in or under
the
laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof;
|
· |
an
estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation
regardless of its source; or
|
· |
a
trust if, in general, a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision
over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons
have the
authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or a
trust in
existence on August 20, 1996 if such trust has elected to continue
to be
treated as a U.S. person and met certain other
requirements.
|
· |
the
Code;
|
· |
current,
temporary and proposed Treasury regulations promulgated under the
Code;
|
· |
the
legislative history of the Code;
|
· |
current
administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal Revenue
Service (the “IRS”), including its practices and policies as expressed in
private letter rulings, which are not binding on the IRS except with
respect to a taxpayer that receives such a ruling;
and
|
· |
court
decisions.
|
NINE
MONTHS ENDED
MARCH
31,
|
YEARS
ENDED
JUNE
30,
|
||||||||||||
2006
(unaudited)
|
2005
(unaudited)
|
2005
(audited)
|
2004
(audited)
|
||||||||||
STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS DATA
|
|||||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
|||||
Expenses
|
|||||||||||||
Consulting
|
$
|
3,362,399
|
$
|
833,048
|
$
|
2,303,533
|
$
|
23,635
|
|||||
Interest
attributable to beneficial
conversion feature for notes payable
|
—
|
$
|
442,813
|
$
|
442,813
|
$
|
55,178
|
||||||
Interest
- other
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
678
|
|||||||
Public
relations
|
$
|
132,785
|
—
|
$
|
68,899
|
$
|
0
|
||||||
Legal
|
$
|
273,776
|
—
|
$
|
27,654
|
$
|
8,912
|
||||||
Administrative
|
$
|
69,994
|
$
|
80,526
|
$
|
15,929
|
$
|
3,996
|
|||||
Accounting
|
$
|
50,113
|
—
|
$
|
2,506
|
$
|
3,031
|
||||||
Forgiveness
of debt
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
(169,818
|
)
|
$
|
0
|
||||||
Mineral
property acquisition
costs
|
$
|
1,720,544
|
—
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||
Mineral
property exploration
expenses
|
$
|
269,608
|
—
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||
Write
down of equipment
|
—
|
—
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
|||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
$
|
5,020,335
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
(10,899,554
|
)
|
$
|
(1,356,387
|
)
|
$
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
$
|
(95,430
|
)
|
|
Loss
Per Share
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
($0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
|||
Weighted
Average Number of Shares Outstanding
|
103,148,271
|
50,110,123
|
57,188,970
|
38,372,532
|
AS
OF March 31,
|
AS
OF June 30,
|
|||||||||
2006
(unaudited)
|
2005
(audited)
|
2004
(audited)
|
||||||||
BALANCE
SHEET DATA
|
||||||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
$
|
324,960
|
$
|
802
|
$
|
0
|
||||
Long
Term Investment
|
$
|
700,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||
Exploration
Equipment
|
$
|
55,290
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
774
|
||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
1,080,250
|
$
|
802
|
$
|
774
|
||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
$
|
691,505
|
$
|
224,980
|
$
|
323,663
|
||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$
|
691,505
|
$
|
224,980
|
$
|
772,969
|
||||
Total
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
|
$
|
388,745
|
($224,178
|
)
|
($772,195
|
)
|
· |
industrial
super alloys used in the aerospace and nuclear
industries
|
· |
crystals
manufactured for the production of
lasers
|
· |
the
refining of petroleum products
|
· |
in
magnetic refrigeration technology
|
· |
as
catalysts used in the manufacture of
fuel-cells
|
· |
in
cellular phones and other wireless
equipment
|
· |
magnetic
plastic technology used in computer data memory
devices
|
· |
fiber-optic
lines and to color, polarize and polish
glass
|
· |
the
creation of high temperature
superconductors
|
· |
catalytic
converters for the automotive
industry
|
Line
Item
|
6/30/05
|
6/30/04
|
Increase
(Decrease)
|
Percentage
Increase (Decrease)
|
|||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
0
|
%
|
|||||
Operating
Expenses
|
$
|
2,248,703
|
$
|
39,574
|
$
|
2,209,129
|
5582
|
%
|
|||||
Interest
Expense
|
$
|
442,813
|
$
|
55,856
|
$
|
386,957
|
693
|
%
|
|||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
2,691,516
|
$
|
95,430
|
$
|
2,596,086
|
2720
|
%
|
|||||
Loss
per common share
|
($0.05
|
)
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.05
|
—
|
Line
Item
|
3/31/06
|
3/31/05
|
Increase
(Decrease)
|
Percentage
Increase (Decrease)
|
|||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.00
|
0
|
%
|
|||||
Operating
Expenses
|
$
|
10,899,554
|
$
|
913,574
|
$
|
9,985,980
|
1090
|
%
|
|||||
Interest
Expense
|
—
|
$
|
442,813
|
($442,813
|
)
|
(100
|
)%
|
||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
10,899,554
|
$
|
1,356,387
|
$
|
9,543,167
|
700
|
%
|
|||||
Loss
per common share
|
($0.11
|
)
|
($0.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.08
|
270
|
%
|
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED
MARCH 31
|
YEARS
ENDED
DECEMBER
31
|
Cumulative
from January 8, 1992 (inception) through
March
31, 2006
|
||||||||||||||
2006
(unaudited)
|
2005
(unaudited)
|
2005
(unaudited)
|
2004
(unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||
STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
0
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
0
|
$
|
624,985
|
||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
330,973
|
113,272
|
457,503
|
623,526
|
16,457,320
|
|||||||||||
Operating
Loss
|
330,973
|
113,272
|
457,503
|
623,526
|
15,832,335
|
|||||||||||
Other
Income (Loss)
|
(866
|
)
|
0
|
(303,001
|
)
|
(351,1480
|
)
|
30,834
|
||||||||
Net
Loss
|
331,839
|
113,272
|
760,504
|
974,674
|
15,801,501
|
|||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
(0.09
|
)
|
(0.03
|
)
|
(0.23
|
)
|
(0.30
|
)
|
||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
3,558,395
|
3,289,463
|
3,314,862
|
3,249,421
|
AS
OF
MARCH
31
|
AS
OF DECEMBER 31
|
|||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||||
BALANCE
SHEET DATA
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
673,653
|
$
|
283
|
462
|
|||||
Working
capital
|
233,791
|
(982,278
|
)
|
(844,196
|
)
|
|||||
Total
Assets
|
911,732
|
246,556
|
247,718
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt
|
13,746
|
14,818
|
0
|
|||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
454,832
|
(757,103
|
)
|
(603,746
|
)
|
Line
Item
|
12/31/05
|
|
12/31/04
|
|
Increase
(Decrease)
|
|
Percentage
Increase (Decrease)
|
||||||
Revenues
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
$
|
760,558
|
$
|
947,779
|
$
|
(214,221
|
)
|
(34.4
|
)%
|
||||
Other
Expenses (Income)
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
$
|
(105
|
)
|
$
|
(51
|
)
|
(49
|
)%
|
||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
760,504
|
$
|
974,674
|
$
|
(214,170
|
)
|
(21.9
|
)%
|
||||
Loss
per common share
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.30
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
23.3
|
%
|
||||
Line
Item
|
3/31/06
|
|
3/31/05
|
|
Increase
(Decrease)
|
|
Percentage
Increase (Decrease)
|
||||||
Revenues
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
$
|
330,973
|
$
|
113,272
|
$
|
217,701
|
192
|
%
|
|||||
Other
Expenses
|
$
|
866
|
—
|
$
|
866
|
—
|
|||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
331,839
|
$
|
113,272
|
$
|
218,567
|
193
|
%
|
|||||
Loss
per common share
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
$
|
0.06
|
200
|
%
|
|||
l
|
Accounting
for expenses in connection with stock options and warrants by using
the
Black-Scholes option pricing
method;
|
l
|
Valuation
of intangible assets;
|
l
|
Valuation
of contingent liabilities
|
NAME
|
AGE
|
POSITION
|
||
Seth
Grae
|
43
|
Chief
Executive Officer, President, and Director
|
||
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
|
72
|
Interim
Secretary, Director and Chairman of the Board
|
||
Cornelius
J. Milmoe
|
59
|
Chief
Operating Officer and Director
|
||
Larry
Goldman
|
49
|
Treasurer
and Acting Chief Financial Officer
|
||
Andrey
Mushakov
|
29
|
Executive
Vice President - International Nuclear
Operations
|
LONG
TERM COMPENSATION
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
ANNUAL
COMPENSATION
|
AWARDS
|
PAYOUTS
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
And
Principal
Position
|
Year
|
Salary(1)
($)
|
Bonus
($)
|
Other
Annual
Compensation
($)
(3)
|
Restricted
Stock
Award(s)
($)
|
Securities
Under-Lying
Options/SARs (#)
|
LTIP
Payouts ($)
|
All
Other Compensation
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Paul
Carter (1)
|
2005
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
40,000
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Chief
Executive
|
2004
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Officer,
President, Chairman and Director
|
2003
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Charles
H. Merchant
|
2005
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Interim
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
|
2004
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
||||||||||
Secretary
|
2003
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
(1)
|
Mr.
Carter served as Novastar’s Chief Executive Officer from 2002 until
December 1, 2005.
|
(2)
|
Mr.
Merchant served as Novastar’s interim Chief Executive Officer from
December 1, 2005 until March 17,
2006.
|
(3)
|
The
value of perquisites and other personal benefits, securities and
property
for the named executive officers that do not exceed the lesser of
$1,000
or 10% of the total of the annual salary and bonus is not reported
herein.
|
Name
|
Number
of
Securities
Underlying Options Granted
(1)
|
%
of Total Options Granted To Employees in the
Fiscal Year
|
Exercise
Price
|
Expiration
Date
|
|||||||||
Paul
Carter
|
0
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||||||||
Charles
H. Merchant
|
0
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Number
of Shares of Common Stock Underlying Unexercised Options at Year
End
June 30, 2005
|
Value
of Unexpected In-The-Money Options at Year
End June 30, 2005 (1)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Shares
Acquired on Exercise
|
Value
Realized
($)
|
Exercisable
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
Unexercisable
|
||||||||||
Paul
Carter
|
0
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||||||||||||
Charles
H. Merchant
|
0
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
(1)
|
Options
are "in-the-money" if the market price of a share of common stock
exceeds
the exercise price of the option.
|
l
|
each
securityholder known by Novastar to be the beneficial owner of more
than
5% of Novastar’s outstanding common
stock;
|
l
|
each
current director;
|
l
|
each
of the named executive officers of Novastar listed in the table under
the
caption “Executive Compensation”
and
|
l
|
all
current directors and executive officers as a
group.
|
Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)
|
Amount
and Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership(1)
|
Percent
of
Common
Stock(2)
|
|||||
Seth
Grae
|
7,050,000
|
4.5
|
%
|
||||
Andrey
Mushakov
|
1,828,125
|
1.2
|
%
|
||||
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
|
273,333
|
*
|
|||||
Cornelius
J. Milmoe
|
75,000
|
*
|
|||||
Larry
Goldman
|
75,000
|
*
|
|||||
OTC
Investments Ltd.
1710-1177
West Hastings Street
Vancouver,
BC V6E 2L3
Canada
|
15,000,000
|
9.6
|
%
|
||||
Directors
and Officers as a Group (four people)
|
9,301,458
|
5.9
|
%
|
·
|
the
market for U.S. and Russian weapons grade plutonium
disposition;
|
·
|
the
market for disposition of plutonium in spent nuclear fuel;
and
|
·
|
the
market for commercial nuclear fuel.
|
· |
Patent
No. 6,026,136, a seed-blanket unit fuel assembly for a nuclear
reactor
|
· |
Patent
No. 5,949,837, a nuclear reactor having a core including a plurality
of
seed-blanket units
|
· |
Patent
No. 5,864,593, a method for operating a nuclear reactor core comprised
of
at least first and second groups of seed-blanket
units
|
· |
Patent
No. 5,737,375, a nuclear reactor having a core including a plurality
of
seed-blanket units
|
· |
Russia
- Patent No. 2,176,826
|
· |
Russia
- Patent No. 2,222,837
|
· |
South
Korea - Patent No. 301,339
|
· |
South
Korea - Patent No. 336,214
|
· |
China
- Patent No. ZL 96196267.4
|
NAME
|
AGE
|
POSITION
|
||
Seth
Grae
|
43
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and Director
|
||
Andrey
Mushakov
|
29
|
Treasurer
and Secretary
|
||
Harold
Welch
|
77
|
Chairman
and Director
|
||
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
|
72
|
Director
|
||
Daniel
Barstow Magraw
|
59
|
Director
|
||
Alfred
Rubin
|
75
|
Director
|
· |
for
a breach of such director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
stockholders,
|
· |
for
acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve the intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law,
|
· |
under
Section 174 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware,
or
|
· |
for
any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit.
|
LONG
TERM COMPENSATION
|
||||||||||
ANNUAL
COMPENSATION
|
AWARDS
|
PAYOUTS
|
||||||||
Name
and
Principal
Position
|
Year
|
Salary
($)
(1)
|
Bonus
($)
|
Other
Annual Compensation
($)
|
Restricted
Stock
Award(s)
($)
|
Securities
Underlying Options/ SARs
(#)
|
LTIP
Payouts
($)
|
All
Other Compensation
($)
|
||
Seth
Grae,
President
and CEO
|
2005
|
158,333
|
-
|
150,000
|
||||||
2004
|
150,000
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
2003
|
158,333
|
-
|
-
|
Name
|
Name
of Securities
Underlying
Options
Granted
|
%
of Total Options
Granted
to Employees in the
Fiscal
Year
|
Exercise
Price
|
Expiration
Date
|
||||
Seth
Grae
|
150,000
|
66
|
$4.00
|
July
2010
|
Number
of Shares of Common Stock Underlying Unexercised Options at Year
End
(December
31, 2005)
|
Value
of Unexercised In-The-Money Options at Year End (December 31, 2005)
(1)
($)
|
|||||||||||
Name
|
Shares
Acquired on Exercise
|
Value
Realized ($)
|
Exercisable
|
Unexercisable
|
Exercisable
|
Unexercisable
|
||||||
Seth
Grae
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
208,000
|
—
|
0
|
—
|
· |
each
security holder known by Thorium Power to be the beneficial owner
of more
than 5% of Thorium Power’s outstanding
securities;
|
· |
each
current executive officer of Thorium
Power;
|
· |
each
current director of Thorium Power;
and
|
· |
all
current directors and executive officers of Thorium Power as a
group.
|
Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
|
Amount
and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
of
Thorium
Power (2)
|
Percent
of Thorium Power’s
Common
Stock
|
||
Thunder
Investors, LLC
200
West Madison Street
Chicago,
IL 60606
|
1,012,500
(6)
|
20.8%
|
||
Seth
Grae
1249
Beverly Road
McLean,
VA 22102
|
521,698
(3)
|
11.8%
|
||
Gilliette
Lee Chukat and/or Annette M. Radkowsky
10
Hameah Ve echad Street
Ramat
Chen 52234
Israel
|
458,810
(7)
|
10.9%
|
||
G.
Harold Welch, Jr.
307
St. Ronan Street
New
Haven, CT 06511
|
234,166
(8)
|
5.6%
|
||
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
7609
Glenbrook Road
Bethesda,
MD 20814
|
140,025
(4)
|
3.3%
|
||
Andrey
Mushakov
1701
East West Hwy., Apt. 401
Silver
Spring, MD 20910
|
37,500
(5)
|
0.9%
|
||
Daniel
Barstow Magraw, Jr.
8564
Horseshoe Lane
Potomac,
MD 20854
|
35,573
(9)
|
0.8%
|
||
Alfred
Rubin
3411
Fallstaff Road
Baltimore,
MD 21215
|
30,750
|
0.7%
|
||
Mark
Mamolen
1759
W. 28th Street
Sunset
Island #1
Miami
Beach, FL 33140
|
487,500
(10)
|
10.8%
|
||
Craig
Robins
1632
Pennsylvania Avenue
Miami,
FL 33139
|
291,000
(11)
|
6.6%
|
||
Officers
and Directors as a group (6 people)
|
999,712
|
21.8%
|
· |
the
board of directors of the corporation approved either the business
combination or the transaction which resulted in such stockholder
owning
more than 15% of such stock before the stockholder obtained such
ownership;
|
· |
after
the transaction which resulted in the stockholder owning more than
15% of
the outstanding voting stock of the corporation is completed, such
stockholder owns at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation
outstanding at the time that the transaction commenced;
or
|
· |
at
or after the time the stockholder obtains more than 15% of the outstanding
voting stock of the corporation, the business combination is approved
by
the board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting
of
stockholders (and not by written consent) by the affirmative vote
of at
least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by
the
acquiring stockholder.
|
· |
the
corporation would be unable to pay its debts as they become due in
the
usual course of business; or
|
· |
the
total assets of the corporation would be less than the sum of its
total
liabilities plus the amount that would be needed, if that corporation
were
then dissolved, to satisfy the rights of stockholders having superior
preferential rights upon dissolution to the stockholders receiving
the
distribution.
|
· |
a
breach
of the duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
stockholders;
|
· |
acts
or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct
or
a knowing violation of law;
|
· |
a
declaration of a dividend or the authorization of the repurchase
or
redemption of stock in violation of Delaware corporate law;
or
|
· |
any
transaction from which the director derived an improper personal
benefit.
|
· |
his
act or failure to act constituted a breach of his fiduciary duties;
and
|
· |
his
breach of those duties involved intentional misconduct, fraud or
a knowing
violation of the law.
|
· |
the
contract is between the corporation and a director of the corporation
or
an entity in which a director of the corporation has a financial
interest;
|
· |
an
interested director is present at the meeting of the board of directors
that authorizes or approves the contract or transaction;
or
|
· |
the
vote or votes of the interested director are counted for purposes
of
authorizing or approving the contract or transaction involving the
interested transaction.
|
Exhibit
Number |
Description
|
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form 10-SB filed on December 17, 1999).
|
|
3.2
|
By-laws
(incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration Statement on Form
10-SB filed on December 17, 1999).
|
|
5*
|
Opinion
of Gary Henrie, as to the validity under Nevada law of the Securities
being registered hereunder
|
|
4.1
|
2005
Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants of Custom Brand Networks,
Inc.
dated March 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on March 10,
2005).
|
|
4.2
|
2005
Augmented Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants of Novastar Resources
Ltd. dated August 15, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on August 19,
2005).
|
|
4.3
|
2006
Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21,
2006)
|
8*
|
Tax
opinion of Thelen Reid & Priest LLP
|
|
10.1
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Walter Doyle (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
|
10.2
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Adam Harrison (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
|
10.3
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Tim Lelek (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
|
10.4
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Bruce Fearn (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
|
10.5
|
Compensation
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Paul G. Carter (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
|
10.6
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Walter Doyle (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
|
10.7
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Sanjeev Pamnani (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
|
10.8
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Seth Shaw (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
|
10.9
|
Assignment
of Specific Mineral Rights dated September 14, 2005 between American
Graphite Holdings and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by
reference
from Novastar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11,
2005).
|
|
10.10
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated March 5, 2006, to Assignment of Specific Mineral Rights
between American Graphite Holdings and Novastar Resources Ltd.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.10 of the initial filing
of
this Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed June 14,
2006).
|
|
10.11
|
Mining
Acquisition Agreement dated September 30, 2005 between Walter Doyle
and
Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2005).
|
10.12
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated March 5, 2006, to Mining Acquisition Agreement between
Walter
Doyle and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference
from Exhibit
10.12 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
|
10.13
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar
Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power, Inc. (incorporated
by reference from Novastar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 13,
2006).
|
|
10.14
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated June 9, 2006, to Agreement and Plan of Merger between
Novastar Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power,
Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006).
|
|
10.15
|
Employment
Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar and
Seth Grae
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
|
10.16
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar
and Seth
Grae (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
|
10.17
|
Subscription
Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar and
Thorium
Power (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
|
10.18
|
Amended
and Restated Consulting Agreement, dated February 6, 2006, between
Novastar and Alan Gelband (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5 of
the current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21,
2006)
|
|
10.19
|
Form
of Subscription Agreement between Novastar and the investors in
the
private placement closed on February 14, 2006 (incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit 10.6 of the current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed
February 21, 2006)
|
|
10.20
|
Assignment
of Minerals Lease, dated December 31, 2005, between CM Properties
and
Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed January 10,
2006)
|
|
10.21
|
Amendment
No. 1 to Assignment of Minerals Lease, dated March 5, 2006 between
CM
Properties and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference
from
Exhibit 10.21 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement
on Form
S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
|
10.22
|
Office
Service Renewal Agreement, dated September 21, 2005, between Tysons
Business Center, LLC and Thorium Power (incorporated by reference
from
Exhibit 10.22 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement
on Form
S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.23
|
Sublease
Agreement, dated May 28, 2004, between Thorium Power and Carmen
&
Muss, P.L.L.C. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.23 of
the
initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed
June 14,
2006).
|
|
10.24
|
Office
Building Lease, dated August 14, 2001, between Washington Real
Estate
Investment Trust and Thorium Power (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit
10.24 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
|
10.25
|
Teaming
Agreement dated February 22, 2006 between The University of Texas
System,
The University of Texas of the Permian Basin, The University of
Texas at
Austin, The University of Texas at Arlington, The University of
Texas at
Dallas, The University of Texas at El Paso, The City of Andrews,
Texas,
Andrews County, Texas, the Midland Development Corporation, the
Odessa
Development Corporation, Thorium Power and General Atomics (incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.25 of the initial filing of this Registration
Statement on Form S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
|
10.26
|
Amendment
No. 1 to Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement, dated June
12, 2006,
among Novastar Resources, Ltd., Alan Gelband and Alan Gelband Company,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006).
|
|
10.27
|
Employment
Agreement, dated June 6, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Cornelius J. Milmoe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
|
10.28
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated June 6, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd. and
Cornelius J. Milmoe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
|
10.29
|
Consulting
Agreement, dated June 12, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and Larry
Goldman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report
of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006).
|
|
10.30
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated June 12, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Larry Goldman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
|
10.31
|
Office
Service Agreement, dated April 19, 2006, between Tysons Business
Center
LLC and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit
10.31 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
|
10.32
|
Employment
Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Andrey Mushakov (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the
current
report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
10.33
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Andrey Mushakov (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
|
10.34
|
Employment
Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Thomas Graham, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of
the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
|
10.35
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Thomas Graham, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
|
10.36
|
Amendment
No. 2, dated August 8, 2006, to Agreement and Plan of Merger between
Novastar Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power,
Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006).
|
|
14.1
|
Code
of Ethics (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB filed on October 13, 2004).
|
|
16.1
|
Letter
from Morgan and Company dated September 14, 2005 regarding change
in
independent accountant (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2005).
|
|
23.1*
|
Consent
of Thelen Reid & Priest LLP (included in Exhibit 8)
|
|
23.2*
|
Consent
of Gary Henrie, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5)
|
|
23.3*
|
Consent
of Telford Sadovnick, P.L.L.C.
|
|
23.4*
|
Consent
of Morgan and Company, Chartered Accountants
|
|
23.5*
|
Consent
of Child, Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, PLLC
|
|
24*
|
Power
of Attorney (included on the signature page to this registration
statement)
|
(1)
|
To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made,
a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
|
(ii)
|
To
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective
date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent
a
fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease
in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities
offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation
from
the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be
reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and
Exchange
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes
in
volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum
aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration
Fee" table in the effective registration statement;
|
(iii)
|
To
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution
not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material
change to such information in the registration statement.
|
(2)
|
That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities
Act,
each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered therein,
and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be in
the
initial bona fide offering thereof.
|
(3)
|
To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any
of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination
of the
offering.
|
(4)
|
That,
for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act,
each
filing of the registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13 (a)
or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan's annual report
pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as
amended) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
|
(5)
|
To
respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference
into
the prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this Form,
within
one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated
documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This
includes
information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective
date
of this registration statement through the date of responding to
the
request.
|
(6)
|
Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act,
may
be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the
registrant pursuant to the provisions described under Item 20 above,
or
otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of
the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against
public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such
liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses
incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrants
in
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted
by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities
being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit
to a
court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the
Securities Act, as amended, and will be governed by the final adjudication
of such issue.
|
(7)
|
That
prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered hereunder
through use of a prospectus which is a part of this registration
statement, by any person or party who is deemed to be an underwriter
within the meaning of Rule 145(c), the issuer undertakes that such
reoffering prospectus will contain the information called for by
the
applicable registration form with respect to reofferings by persons
who
may be deemed underwriters, in addition to the information called
for by
the other Items of the applicable
form.
|
(8)
|
That
every prospectus (i) that is filed pursuant to paragraph (h)(1) of
Item
512 of Regulation S-K, or (ii) that purports to meet the requirements
of
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act and is used in connection
with an
offering of securities subject to Rule 415, will be filed as a part
of an
amendment to the registration statement and will not be used until
such
amendment is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at
that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
|
(9)
|
To
supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning
a
transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that
was not
the subject of and included in the registration statement when it
became
effective.
|
NOVASTAR RESOURCES LTD. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Seth
Grae, Chief Executive Officer
|
||
SIGNATURE
|
TITLE
|
/s/
Seth Grae
Seth Grae |
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Director
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
/s/
Larry Goldman
Larry Goldman |
Acting
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
/s/
Thomas Graham, Jr.
Thomas
Graham, Jr.
|
Director
|
/s/
Cornelius J. Milmoe
Cornelius
J. Milmoe
|
Director
|
Page
|
||
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
NOVASTAR
|
||
Novastar
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2006 and June 30,
2005
|
F-1
|
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and nine
months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 and from the period from June 28, 1999
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-2
|
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended March
31,
2006 and 2005 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to March
31, 2006
|
F-3
|
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficiency) for the
period
from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception) to March 31,
2006
|
F-4
|
|
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Quarterly Financial Statements
|
F-7
|
|
AUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - NOVASTAR
|
||
Report
of Telford Sadovnick P.L.L.C., Independent Auditor of
Novastar
|
F-20
|
|
Report
of Morgan & Company, Independent Auditor of Novastar
|
F-21
|
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2005 and
2004
|
F-22
|
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended
June 30,
2005 and 2004 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to June
30, 2005
|
F-23
|
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended
June 30,
2005 and 2004 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to June
30, 2005
|
F-24
|
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficiency)
for the
period from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception) to June 30,
2005
|
F-25
|
|
Notes
to Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-28
|
|
UNAUDITED
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER
|
||
Thorium
Power Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2006
|
F-41
|
|
Thorium
Power Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months
ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-42
|
|
Thorium
Power Statement of Stockholders Equity for the period from January
8, 1992
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-43
|
|
Thorium
Power Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the period
from
January 8, 1992 (inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-44
|
|
Thorium
Power Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31,
2006
and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception) to March
31,
2006
|
F-47
|
|
Notes
to Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements
|
F-49
|
|
AUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER
|
||
Report
of Child Van Wagoner and Bradshaw, PLLC, Independent Auditor to Thorium
Power
|
F-62
|
|
Thorium
Power Audited Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and
2006
|
F-63
|
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statements of Operations for the year ended December
31,
2005 and 2004
|
F-65
|
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the
period
from January 8, 1992 (inception) to December 31, 2006
|
F-66
|
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December
31,
2005 and 2004 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception)
to
December 31, 2006
|
F-69
|
|
Notes
to Audited Financial Statements
|
F-71
|
|
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
Page
|
|
UNAUDITED
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -
NOVASTAR
|
|
Novastar
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2006 and June 30,
2005
|
F-1
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and
nine months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 and from the period from June 28,
1999
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-2
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
March 31,
2006 and 2005 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to March
31, 2006
|
F-3
|
Novastar
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficiency) for
the period
from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception) to March 31,
2006
|
F-4
|
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Quarterly Financial Statements
|
F-7
|
AUDITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - NOVASTAR
|
|
Report
of Telford Sadovnick P.L.L.C., Independent Auditor of
Novastar
|
F-20
|
Report
of Morgan & Company, Independent Auditor of Novastar
|
F-21
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2005 and
2004
|
F-22
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended
June 30,
2005 and 2004 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to June
30, 2005
|
F-23
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the year ended
June 30,
2005 and 2004 and from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception)
to June
30, 2005
|
F-24
|
Novastar
Audited Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity (Deficiency)
for the
period from the period from June 28, 1999 (inception) to June 30,
2005
|
F-25
|
Notes
to Audited Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-28
|
UNAUDITED
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER
|
|
Thorium
Power Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2006
|
F-41
|
Thorium
Power Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months
ended
March 31, 2006 and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-42
|
Thorium
Power Statement of Stockholders Equity for the period from January
8, 1992
(inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-43
|
Thorium
Power Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the period
from
January 8, 1992 (inception) to March 31, 2006
|
F-44
|
Thorium
Power Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March
31, 2006
and 2005 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception) to
March 31,
2006
|
F-47
|
Notes
to Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements
|
F-49
|
AUDITED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - THORIUM POWER
|
|
Report
of Child Van Wagoner and Bradshaw, PLLC, Independent Auditor to
Thorium
Power
|
F-62
|
Thorium
Power Audited Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2005 and
2006
|
F-63
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statements of Operations for the year ended December
31,
2005 and 2004
|
F-65
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statement of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the
period
from January 8, 1992 (inception) to December 31, 2006
|
F-66
|
Thorium
Power Audited Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December
31,
2005 and 2004 and for the period from January 8, 1992 (inception)
to
December 31, 2006
|
F-69
|
Notes
to Audited Financial Statements
|
F-71
|
UNAUDITED
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
|
|
|
MARCH
31
2006 |
JUNE
30
2005
|
|||||
ASSETS
|
|
|
|||||
Current
|
|
|
|||||
Cash
|
$
|
66,516
|
$
|
802
|
|||
Restricted
cash
|
-
|
94,140
|
|||||
Less:
Refundable to subscribers of common stock
|
-
|
(94,140
|
)
|
||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
258,444
|
-
|
|||||
|
324,960
|
802
|
|||||
Long
Term Investment
|
700,000
|
-
|
|||||
Exploration
Equipment
|
55,290
|
-
|
|||||
|
|||||||
$
|
1,080,250
|
$
|
802
|
||||
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
Current
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
306,581
|
$
|
121,438
|
|||
Accrued
liabilities
|
378,061
|
103,542
|
|||||
Due
to related party
|
6,863
|
-
|
|||||
|
691,505
|
224,980
|
|||||
|
|||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY (DEFICIENCY)
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Share
Capital
|
|||||||
Authorized:
|
|||||||
250,000,000
voting common shares with a par value of
$0.001 per share
|
|||||||
50,000,000
preferred shares with a par value of $0.001
per share
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Issued
and outstanding:
|
|||||||
112,015,606
common shares (June 30, 2005 -
|
|||||||
86,072,532)
|
112,015
|
86,073
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
11,259,343
|
3,832,247
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Share
Subscriptions Received
|
250,000
|
-
|
|||||
Common
Share Purchase Warrants
|
352,918
|
495,834
|
|||||
Shares
Committed For Issuance
|
4,150,000
|
-
|
|||||
Accumulated
Deficit
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
Stock Compensation
|
(697,612
|
)
|
(499,967
|
)
|
|||
|
388,745
|
(224,178
|
)
|
||||
$
|
1,080,250
|
$
|
802
|
THREE
MONTHS ENDED
MARCH
31
|
|
NINE
MONTHS ENDED
MARCH
31
|
|
CUMULATIVE
PERIOD FROM
INCEPTION
JUNE
18
1999
TO
MARCH
31
|
|
|||||||||||
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2006
|
|
|||||
Revenue
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
184,162
|
||||||
Expenses
|
||||||||||||||||
Consulting
|
1,219,379
|
833,048
|
3,362,399
|
833,048
|
5,860,312
|
|||||||||||
Interest
attributable to
|
||||||||||||||||
beneficial
conversion
|
||||||||||||||||
feature
for notes
|
||||||||||||||||
payable
|
-
|
411,693
|
-
|
442,813
|
579,379
|
|||||||||||
Interest
- other
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
678
|
|||||||||||
Public
relations
|
37,167
|
-
|
132,785
|
-
|
276,128
|
|||||||||||
Legal
|
246,704
|
-
|
273,776
|
-
|
483,372
|
|||||||||||
General
and
|
||||||||||||||||
administrative
|
58,488
|
77,439
|
69,994
|
80,526
|
990,117
|
|||||||||||
Accounting
|
7,811
|
-
|
50,113
|
-
|
128,981
|
|||||||||||
Forgiveness
of debt
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(169,818
|
)
|
||||||||||
Mineral
property
|
||||||||||||||||
acquisition
costs
|
-
|
-
|
1,720,544
|
-
|
1,770,544
|
|||||||||||
Mineral
property
|
||||||||||||||||
exploration
|
||||||||||||||||
expenses
|
224,946
|
-
|
269,608
|
-
|
269,608
|
|||||||||||
Cancellation
costs
|
(1,754,166
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
Stock
based
|
||||||||||||||||
compensation
|
5,020,335
|
-
|
5,020,335
|
-
|
5,020,335
|
|||||||||||
Write
down of
|
||||||||||||||||
equipment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
12,445
|
|||||||||||
5,060,664
|
1,322,180
|
10,899,554
|
1,356,387
|
15,222,081
|
||||||||||||
Net
Loss For The Period
|
$
|
(5,060,664
|
)
|
$
|
(1,322,180
|
)
|
$
|
(10,899,554
|
)
|
$
|
(1,356,387
|
)
|
$
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
|
Net
Loss Per Common
|
||||||||||||||||
Share,
Basic and diluted
|
$
|
(0.04
|
)
|
$
|
(0.02
|
)
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
$
|
(0.03
|
)
|
||||
Weighted
Average
|
||||||||||||||||
Number
Of Shares Outstanding
|
130,887,505
|
65,722,532
|
103,148,271
|
50,110,123
|
NINE
MONTHS ENDED
MARCH
31
|
CUMULATIVE
PERIOD
FROM
JUNE
28, 1999(INCEPTION) TO
MARCH
31
|
|||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
Cash
provided by (used in):
|
||||||||||
Operating
Activities
|
||||||||||
Loss
for the period
|
$
|
(10,899,554
|
)
|
$
|
(1,356,387
|
)
|
$
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
|
Items
not involving cash:
|
||||||||||
Shares
issued for other than cash
|
10,028,491
|
733,048
|
12,413,024
|
|||||||
Interest
attributable to beneficial conversion feature for notes
payable
|
-
|
442,813
|
579,379
|
|||||||
Amortization
of equipment
|
2,910
|
117
|
6,723
|
|||||||
Forgiveness
of debt
|
-
|
-
|
(169,818
|
)
|
||||||
Write
down of equipment
|
-
|
-
|
12,445
|
|||||||
Changes
in non-cash operating working capital items:
|
||||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
459,662
|
72,528
|
854,460
|
|||||||
Due
to related party
|
44,363
|
-
|
44,363
|
|||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
(258,444
|
)
|
-
|
(258,444
|
)
|
|||||
Net
Cash Used In Operating Activities
|
(622,572
|
)
|
(107,881
|
)
|
(1,555,787
|
)
|
||||
Investing
Activities
|
||||||||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
(58,200
|
)
|
-
|
(60,008
|
)
|
|||||
Acquisition
of long term investment
|
(700,000
|
)
|
-
|
(700,000
|
)
|
|||||
Net
Cash Used In Investing Activities
|
(758,200
|
)
|
-
|
(760,008
|
)
|
|||||
Financing
Activities
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from loan payable to shareholder
|
-
|
-
|
16,097
|
|||||||
Issue
of common shares
|
1,596,486
|
-
|
1,615,436
|
|||||||
Share
subscriptions received
|
250,000
|
-
|
250,000
|
|||||||
Cash
paid for redemption of shares
|
(400,000
|
)
|
-
|
(400,000
|
)
|
|||||
Advances
on notes payable
|
-
|
107,881
|
900,000
|
|||||||
Cash
acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
|
-
|
-
|
778
|
|||||||
Net
Cash Provided By Financing Activities
|
1,446,486
|
107,881
|
2,382,311
|
|||||||
Net
Increase (Decrease) In Cash
|
65,714
|
-
|
66,516
|
|||||||
Cash,
Beginning Of Period
|
802
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Cash,
End Of Period
|
$
|
66,516
|
$
|
-
|
$ |
66,516
|
||||
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid during the period:
|
||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
COMMON
STOCK
|
COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS
|
ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
|
DEFERRED
|
SHARE
SUBSCRIPTIONS
|
SHARES
COMMITTED FOR
|
ACCUMULATED
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES
|
AMOUNT
|
WARRANTS
|
AMOUNT
|
CAPITAL
|
COMPENSATION
|
RECEIVED
|
ISSUANCE
|
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of shares to founders
|
3,465
|
$
|
3
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
18,947
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
18,950
|
|||||||||||||
Net
loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(159,909
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2000
|
3,465
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
18,947
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(140,959
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase
of common stock by
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
consideration
of forgiveness of loan
|
(1,445
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
16,098
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
16,097
|
|||||||||||||||||||
payable
to shareholder
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2,020
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
35,045
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(124,862
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment
to number of shares issued and
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
outstanding
as a result of the reverse
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
take-over
transaction -
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Custom
Branded Networks, Inc.
|
(2,020
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Aquistar
Ventures (USA) Inc.
|
15,463,008
|
15,463
|
-
|
-
|
(15,463
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
15,463,008
|
15,463
|
-
|
-
|
19,584
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(124,862
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
allotted in connection with the
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
acquisition
of Custom Branded Networks,
|
25,000,000
|
25,000
|
-
|
-
|
(9,772
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
15,228
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Inc.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less:
Allotted and not yet issued
|
(8,090,476
|
)
|
(8,090
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
8,090
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
421,214
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
421,214
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(723,239
|
)
|
(723,239
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2001
|
32,372,532
|
32,373
|
-
|
-
|
439,116
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(883,148
|
)
|
(411,659
|
)
|
COMMON
STOCK
|
COMMON
STOCK PURCHASE WARRANTS
|
ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN CAPITAL
|
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
|
SHARE
SUBSCRIPTIONS
RECEIVED
|
SHARES
COMMITTE
FOR
ISSUANCE
|
ACCUMULATED
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES
|
AMOUNT
|
WARRANTS
|
AMOUNT
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2001
|
32,372,532
|
$
|
32,373
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
439,116
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(883,148
|
)
|
$
|
(411,659
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Additional
shares issued in connection with
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
the
acquisition of Custom Branded
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Networks,
Inc.
|
1,500,000
|
1,500
|
-
|
-
|
(1,500
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
109,748
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
109,748
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(326,038
|
)
|
(326,038
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2002
|
33,872,532
|
33,873
|
-
|
-
|
547,364
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,209,186
|
)
|
(627,949
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for deferred
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
compensation
expense
|
4,500,000
|
4,500
|
-
|
-
|
40,500
|
(45,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
45,116
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
45,116
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(142,233
|
)
|
(142,233
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2003
|
38,372,532
|
38,373
|
-
|
-
|
632,980
|
(22,500
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(1,351,419
|
)
|
(702,566
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,301
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,301
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(95,430
|
)
|
(95,430
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2004
|
38,372,532
|
38,373
|
-
|
-
|
636,281
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,446,849
|
)
|
(772,195
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for services
|
14,800,000
|
14,800
|
-
|
-
|
901,200
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
916,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock and warrants for
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
convertible
notes
|
20,000,000
|
20,000
|
20,000,000
|
495,834
|
484,166
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for services
|
11,600,000
|
11,600
|
-
|
-
|
1,583,900
|
(598,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
997,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for services
|
1,300,000
|
1,300
|
-
|
-
|
226,700
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
228,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
98,033
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
98,033
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2005
|
86,072,532
|
86,073
|
20,000,000
|
495,834
|
3,832,247
|
(499,967
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
(224,178
|
)
|
COMMON
STOCK
|
|
COMMON
STOCK
PURCHASE
WARRANTS
|
|
ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
|
|
DEFERRED
|
|
SHARE
SUBSCRIPTIONS
|
|
SHARES
COMMITTED
FOR
|
|
ACCUMULATED
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|
SHARES
|
|
AMOUNT
|
|
WARRANTS
|
|
AMOUNT
|
|
CAPITAL
|
|
COMPENSATION
|
|
RECEIVED
|
|
ISSUANCE
|
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
|||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2005
|
86,072,532
|
$
|
86,073
|
20,000,000
|
$
|
495,834
|
$
|
3,832,247
|
$
|
(499,967
|
)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
$
|
(224,178
|
)
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
17,358,078
|
17,358
|
-
|
-
|
3,578,443
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,595,801
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
stock
and warrants for settlement debt
|
249,999
|
250
|
124,999
|
7,569
|
29,681
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
37,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for property
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
acquisition
|
6,000,000
|
6,000
|
-
|
-
|
1,604,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,610,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Private
placement for issuance of common
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
stock,
warrants and subscriptions
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
received
|
7,334,997
|
7,334
|
3,667,499
|
345,349
|
1,243,803
|
-
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
1,846,486
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cancellation
of warrants
|
-
|
-
|
(20,000,000
|
)
|
(495,834
|
)
|
495,834
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of shares as compensation for
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
warrants
cancelled by shareholder
|
15,000,000
|
15,000
|
-
|
-
|
1,739,166
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,754,166
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
499,967
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
499,967
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(697,612
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(697,612
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase
of issued shares
|
(5,000,000
|
)
|
(5,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(395,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(400,000
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
returned to treasury
|
(15,000,000
|
)
|
(15,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(1,739,166
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,754,166
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Shares
committed for issuance
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,150,000
|
-
|
4,150,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
870,335
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
870,335
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(10,899,554
|
)
|
(10,899,554
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2006
|
112,015,606
|
$
|
112,015
|
3,792,498
|
$
|
352,918
|
$
|
11,259,343
|
$
|
(697,612
|
)
|
$
|
250,000
|
$
|
4,150,000
|
$
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
$
|
388,745
|
|||||||||||
Deficit
accumulated during the
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
development
stage
|
$
|
(1,351,419
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deficit
accumulated during the
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
exploration
stage
|
(13,686,500
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2006
|
$
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
1.
|
BASIS
OF PRESENTATION
|
|
|
|
The
unaudited financial information furnished herein reflects all adjustments,
which in the opinion of management are necessary to fairly state
the
Company’s interim financial position and the results of its operations
for
the periods presented. This report on Form 10-QSB should be read
in
conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Company’s Form 10-KSB/A for the fiscal year ended June 30,
2005. The Company assumes that the users of the interim financial
information herein have read or have access to the audited financial
statements for the preceding fiscal year and that the adequacy
of
additional disclosure needed for a fair presentation may be determined
in
that context. Accordingly, footnote disclosure, which would substantially
duplicate the disclosure contained in the Company’s Form 10-KSB/A for the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, has been omitted. The results
of
operations for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2006 are not
necessarily indicative of results for the entire fiscal year ending
June
30, 2006.
|
|
|
2.
|
NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
|
|
|
|
Novastar
Resources Ltd. (the “Company”) was previously a development stage company
engaged in the business of providing turnkey private label internet
services to organizations throughout the domestic United States
and
Canada. Commencing July 1, 2003 the Company became an exploration
stage
company engaged in the acquisition and exploration of mineral claims.
Upon
location of a commercial minable reserve, the Company expects to
actively
prepare the site for its extraction and enter a development
stage.
|
|
|
|
During
the year ended June 30, 2005 the Company changed its name from
Custom
Branded Networks, Inc. and increased its authorized common shares
from
50,000,000 shares to 250,000,000 shares and also authorized 50,000,000
preferred shares for issuance at a par value of $0.001.
|
|
|
|
Going
Concern
|
|
|
|
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared
assuming
the Company will continue as a going
concern.
|
2.
|
NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has
incurred a
net loss of $15,037,919 since inception, and has had minimal sales.
The
future of the Company is dependent upon its ability to obtain financing
and upon future profitable operations from the development of its
mineral
claims. Management has plans to seek additional capital through
a private
placement or public offering of its common stock (See Note 14 (a)).
The
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
relating
to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or
the
amounts of and classification of liabilities that might be necessary
in
the event the Company cannot continue in existence.
|
|
|
|
|
3.
|
RESTRICTED
CASH
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the year ended June 30, 2005 proceeds totaling $94,140 were received
in
accordance with a planned private placement of common stock scheduled
to
close subsequent to the year end. This private placement was terminated
and no shares of the Company were issued. During the period ended
March
31, 2006, $89,140 was reimbursed to the subscribers in cash, while
the
balance was used, with the consent of the subscribers, towards
a private
placement that closed in the period .
|
|
|
|
|
4.
|
LONG
TERM INVESTMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
As
disclosed in Note 13, as at March 31, 2006 the Company has invested
a
total of $700,000 in Thorium Power Inc. (“Thorium Power”). The investment
consists of 175,000 common shares of Thorium Power purchased at
$4.00 per
share. The Company’s investment of less than 5% of the common stock of
Thorium Power is carried at cost because the Company does not exercise
influence over Thorium Power’s operating and financial
activities.
|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
MINERAL
PROPERTIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
On
September 14, 2005 the Company entered into an agreement whereby
certain
mineral leases in the Clay County District of Alabama were assigned
to the
Company. The Company assumed a lease held by the lessee, who has
subsequently become an officer of the Company, for consideration
of
$100,000 cash (paid as at March 31, 2006), 1,000,000 restricted
common
shares of the Company at a deemed price of $160,000 (issued on
October 21,
2005) and a $15 per ton net royalty of Thorium/monazite removed
from the
leased properties.
|
5.
|
MINERAL
PROPERTIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
On
May 1, 2005 the Company entered into an agreement to purchase a
92.25%
interest in three mineral interests located in the state of North
Queensland, Australia. This agreement was replaced and superceded
by an
agreement dated September 30, 2005, to increase the Company’s purchase to
a 100% interest. As consideration, the Company issued 5,000,000
restricted
common shares of the Company to the vendor at a deemed value price
of
$1,450,000 (issued on October 21, 2005). In addition, the Company
must
incur the following exploration expenditures, not to exceed
$695,000:
|
|
i)
|
$125,000
by December 31, 2006;
|
|
ii)
|
an
additional $150,000 by December 31, 2007;
|
|
iii)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31, 2008;
|
|
iv)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31, 2009;
|
|
v)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31,
2010.
|
|
c)
|
On
December 31, 2005 the Company entered into an agreement whereby
certain
mineral leases in the Cleburne and Clay County Districts of Alabama
are to
be assigned to the Company. The Company will assume 51% of a lease
held by
the lessee, who subsequently become an officer of the Company but
no
longer served as an officer as at March 31, 2006, for consideration
of
2,000,000 restricted common shares of the Company (not issued as
at March
31, 2006). In addition, the Company must incur $1,500,000 on property
expenditures and for each $100,000 in additional expenditures,
the Company
will receive an additional 4% interest in the lease up to a maximum
of an
extra 40% interest. Upon reaching a 91% interest, the lessee shall
retain
a 9% interest and shall receive $17.50 per ounce of pure Platinum
Group
Metal (PGM) produced. For each 2,500 ounces of PGM produced, the
lessee
shall receive an additional 1,000,000 restricted common shares
of the
Company, up to a maximum of 8,000,000 shares, for a period of two
years
from the acquisition of the Company’s 91% interest being
obtained.
|
6.
|
CONVERTIBLE
NOTE PAYABLE
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
On
January, 31, 2002 the Company executed $1,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of convertible notes due not earlier than January 31, 2009.
These
notes were secured by the assets of the Company. The Company received
$1,000,000 in advances through to June 20, 2005 (2004 - $892,119),
including in-kind consideration of $100,000. The notes bore no
interest
until the maturity date.
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
On
January 20, 2005 the Company issued 20,000,000 common shares at
a price of
$0.05 per share, and 20,000,000 warrants, for the purchase of 20,000,000
shares of common stock of the Company, to the holder on conversion
of the
notes. The warrants are exercisable at a price of $0.05 per share
until
January 20, 2008. The warrants were valued using the Black Scholes
option
pricing model using the following assumptions: weighted average
expected
life of 3 years, volatility of 284%, rate of quarterly dividends
- $nil,
risk free interest rate of 3.5%. The $1,000,000 consideration was
allocated to the common stock and share purchase warrants based
upon their
relative fair values on the date of conversion. The amount allocated
to
the common shares issued was $504,166. The amount allocated to
the share
purchase warrants was $495,834.
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
Because
the market interest rate on similar types of notes was approximately
14%
per annum the day the notes were issued, the Company had recorded
a
discount of $579,378 related to the beneficial conversion feature.
During
the year ended June 30, 2005, $442,813 (2004 - $55,170) was amortized
and
recorded as interest expense. The discount was fully amortized
as interest
expense upon conversion.
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
During
the period ended March 31, 2006 the share purchase warrants were
cancelled
by mutual agreement of the holder and the Company, in return for
15,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
On
February 20, 2006 the holder returned all 15,000,000 shares to
the
Company’s treasury for cancellation. The Company did not compensate the
holder for the return of the shares.
|
||
|
|
|
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
i)
|
Common
Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
On
August 3, 2005 the Company issued 800,000 restricted shares of
common
stock to its advisory board as compensation for consulting services
performed (Note 11(c)). The value attributed to these shares was
$128,000
($0.16 per share).
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
(Continued)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
i)
|
Common
Stock (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
On
September 22, 2005 the Company issued a total of 4,187,500 shares
of
common stock to outside consultants as payment for services rendered.
Of
the total issuance, 4,000,000 were issued pursuant to the March
2005
Compensation Plan (Note 11(a)), while 187,500 were issued pursuant
to the
August 2005 Augmented Compensation Plan (Note 11(b)). The value
attributed
to these shares was $462,828 ($0.11 per share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
On
September 30, 2005 the Company issued 300,000 shares of common
stock to an
outside consultant as payment for services rendered. These shares
were
issued pursuant to the August 2005 Augmented Compensation Plan
(Note
11(b)), and the value attributed was $51,000 ($0.17 per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d)
|
On
October 21, 2005 the Company issued 1,000,000 restricted common
shares
with value of $160,000 ($0.16 per share) for mineral property acquisition
costs, as described in note 5(a).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e)
|
On
October 21, 2005 the Company issued 5,000,000 restricted common
shares
with value of $1,450,000 ($0.29 per share) for mineral property
acquisition costs, as described in note 5(b).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
f)
|
On
November 1, 2005 the Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock
to an
outside consultant as payment for his services rendered. These
shares were
issued pursuant to the August 2005 Augmented Compensation Plan
(Note
11(b)) and the value attributed to these shares was $51,000 ($0.17
per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
g)
|
On
November 23, 2005 the Company closed a private placement of $631,500,
consisting of an offering of 4,209,998 units of at a price of $0.15
per
unit. Each unit consists of one common share and one-half of a
non-transferable share purchase warrant. Each warrant entitles
the holder
thereof to acquire one additional share of common stock at a price
of
$0.30 per share and have an expiry date of twelve months from the
closing
date of the subscription. The warrants were valued using the Black
Scholes
option pricing model using the following assumptions: weighted
average
expected life of 1 year, volatility of 141%, rate of quarterly
dividends -
$Nil, risk free interest rate of 3.61%. The amount allocated to
the share
purchase warrants was $127,467. Of the 4,209,998 units issued in
the
private placement, 249,999 units were issued as settlement of debt
of
$37,500. The remainder of the units were issued for total cash
proceeds of
$594,000.
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
(Continued)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
i)
|
Common
Stock (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
h)
|
On
December 1, 2005 the Company issued 15,000,000 shares of common
stock as
compensation for the cancellation of 20,000,000 share purchase
warrants,
which were issued during the year ended June 30, 2005 with a value
of
$495,834. The total value attributable to the compensating shares
was
$2,250,000 ($0.15 per share). On February 20, 2006, all 15,000,000
of
these shares were returned to the Company’s treasury for
cancellation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i)
|
On
December 1, 2005 the Company issued 4,158,333 shares of common
stock to
various outside consultants as payment for services rendered. The
total
issuance was pursuant to the August 2005 Augmented Compensation
Plan (Note
11(b)). The value attributed to these shares was $706,916 ($0.17
per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
j)
|
On
December 1, 2005 the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common
stock to an
outside consultant as payment for their services rendered. The
value
attributable to these shares was $150,000 ($0.15 per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
k)
|
On
December 1, 2005 the Company issued 300,000 shares of common stock
to an
outside consultant as payment for his services rendered. These
shares were
issued pursuant to the August 2005 Augmented Compensation Plan
(Note
11(b)) and the value attributed to these shares was $51,000 ($0.17
per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
l)
|
On
January 9, 2006 the Company issued 355,714 shares of common stock
to 3West
LLC for drilling services in the Clay County District of Alabama.
These
shares were issued pursuant to a drilling agreement at $0.293 per
share
for total consideration of $104,173.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
m)
|
On
January 11, 2006 the Company issued 3,100,000 shares of common
stock to
various outside consultants as payment for services rendered. The
total
issuance was pursuant to the August 2005 Augmented Compensation
Plan (Note
11(b)). The value attributed to these shares was $527,000 ($0.17
per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
n)
|
On
January 24, 2006 the Company issued 181,428 shares of common stock
to
3West LLC for drilling services in the Clay County District of
Alabama.
The shares were issued pursuant to a drilling agreement at $0.293
per
share for total consideration of
$53,132.
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
(Continued)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
i)
|
Common
Stock (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
o)
|
On
January 27, 2006 the Company issued 150,000 shares of common stock
to an
outside consultant as payment for his services rendered. The value
attributed to these shares was $94,500 ($0.63 per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
p)
|
On
February 2, 2006 the Company issued 135,545 shares of common stock
to
3West LLC for drilling services in the Clay County District of
Alabama.
The shares were issued pursuant to a drilling agreement at $0.293
per
share for total consideration of $39,695.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
q)
|
On
February 13, 2006 the Company issued 2,389,558 shares of common
stock to
an outside consultant as payment for services rendered, and a portion
for
services to be rendered. The value attributed to these shares was
$955,823
($0.40 per share).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
r)
|
On
February 20, 2006 15,000,000 shares at the Company’s common stock were
returned to treasury for cancellation, as described in Note
6.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
s)
|
On
February 20, 2006 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were
returned to treasury for cancellation, as described in Note
5(b).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t)
|
On
March 30, 2006 3,374,998 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued
pursuant to a private placement whereby the Company offered 4,208,331
units at $0.30 per unit for cash proceeds of $1,262,500. The proceeds
are
to be used to complete the proposed merger with Thorium Power Inc.
as
described in Note 12. Each unit consists of one share of common
stock and
one-half of a non-transferable share purchase warrant. Each whole
warrant
entitles the holder thereof to acquire one additional share of
common
stock at a price of $0.50 per share and expires twelve months from
the
closing date of the subscription. The warrants were valued using
the Black
Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions: weighted
average expected life of 1 year, volatility of 148%, rate of quarterly
dividends $Nil, risk free interest rate of 2.86%. The amount allocated
to
the share purchase warrants was $225,450. As at March 31, 2006,
the
Company has an obligation to issue a further 833,333 units to various
subscribers pursuant to this private placement (issued
subsequently).
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
(Continued)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
ii)
|
Stock
Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On
February 14, 2006 the Company approved the 2006 Stock Option Plan
(the
“Plan”) for directors, employees and consultants of the Company. The
Company has reserved up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock of
its
unissued share capital for the Plan. Other limitations are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
No
more than 10,000,000 options can be granted for the purchase of
restricted
common shares.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
No
more than 8,000,000 options can be granted to any one
person.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
No
more than 5,000,000 options can be granted to any one person for
the
purchase of restricted common
shares.
|
|
NUMBER
OF
SHARES
|
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
EXERCISE
PRICE
|
|||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding,
June 30, 2005
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
|
|||||||
Granted
|
7,200,000
|
0.80
|
|||||
Expired
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Outstanding,
March 31, 2006
|
7,200,000
|
$
|
0.80
|
NUMBER
OF
OPTIONS
|
EXERCISE
PRICE
|
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE
REMAINING
CONTRACTUAL
LIFE
(YEARS)
|
||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
1,050,000
|
|
$
0.80
|
|
9.917
|
7.
|
SHARE
CAPITAL
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii)
|
Stock
Based Compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the period ended March 31, 2006 the Company granted options to
purchase
7,200,000 shares at $0.80 per share. The options will vest over
a period
of 42 months; with 6/48 vesting immediately and 1/48 vesting each
month
thereafter.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
fair value of options granted has been estimated on the date of
the grant
using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of
options
granted during the year is $0.83 (2004 - $Nil).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions
used in the option-pricing model are as
follows:
|
|
2005
|
|||
|
|
|||
Average
risk-free interest rate
|
4.33
|
%
|
||
Average
expected life
|
5
years
|
|||
Expected
volatility
|
284
|
%
|
||
Expected
dividends
|
Nil
|
8.
|
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
On
June 1, 2005 the Company entered into a consulting agreement with
two
consultants whereby the consultants were issued 4,600,000 common
shares at
$0.13 per share. The terms of the agreements are for 6 months.
Amortization is taken on a monthly basis over the term of the agreement.
As at March 31, 2006, this amount was fully amortized.
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
On
August 15, 2005 the Company entered into consulting agreements
with two
consultants, whereby the consultants were to be issued shares on
certain
dates over the 8 month terms of the
agreements.
|
8.
|
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
(Continued)
|
|
|
On
December 1, 2005 these consultants were issued 1,060,000 common
shares at
$0.17 per share on an accelerated basis. Amortization is taken
on a
monthly basis over the remainder of the terms. As at March 31,
2006,
$21,250 has yet to be amortized from this accelerated
issuance.
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
On
January 11, 2006 the Company issued an aggregate of 3,100,000 common
shares to various consultants at $0.17 per share pursuant to various
consulting agreements. A portion of these shares were issued on
an
accelerated basis. Amortization is taken on a monthly basis over
the
remainder of the terms. As at March 31, 2006, $676,362 has yet
to be
amortized from this accelerated
issuance.
|
9.
|
RELATED
PARTIES
|
|
a)
|
During
the nine month period ended March 31, 2006 an officer and director
of the
Company made payments on behalf of the Company in the amount of
$51,613.
These amounts were advanced without interest and are due on demand.
A
total of $50,000 was reimbursed to this individual through cash
payment
and the issuance of common stock. As at March 31, 2006 this individual
was
no longer an officer of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursuant
to the consulting agreement disclosed in Note 12(a), the Company
incurred
$9,000 in consulting fees to this individual for the period ended
March
31, 2006. $6,000 was paid in cash, while the remainder was owing
as at
March 31, 2006, such that the outstanding balance payable to this
individual as at March 31, 2006 is $4,613.
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the nine month period ending March 31, 2006 this individual was
issued on
aggregate of 2,050,000 common shares of the Company for consulting
services rendered. The value of these services totaled $348,500
($0.17 per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
During
the nine month period ended March 31, 2006 an officer and director
of the
Company was paid $100,000 in cash and issued 1,000,000 restricted
common
shares of the Company pursuant to the mineral property agreement
discussed
in Note 5(a). As at March 31, 2006 this individual was no longer
an
officer of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pursuant
to the consulting agreement disclosed in Note 12(b), the Company
incurred
$26,250 in consulting fees to this individual for the period ended
March
31, 2006. $24,000 was in paid in cash, while the remainder was
owing as at
March 31, 2006, such that the outstanding balance payable to this
individual as at March 31, 2006 is
$2,250.
|
9.
|
RELATED
PARTIES
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the nine month period ended March 31, 2006 this individual was
issued an
aggregate 1,000,000 common shares of the Company for consulting
services
rendered. The value of these services totalled $170,000 ($0.17
per
share).
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE ON NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
During
the nine month period ended March 31, 2006 the Company had the
following
non- cash financing and investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
The
Company issued 16,685,391 common shares to consultants for consulting
services provided to the Company with value of
$3,398,802.
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
The
Company issued 6,000,000 common shares to two individuals for mineral
property acquisition costs with value of $1,610,000 as described
in Notes
5(a) and 5(b).
|
|
|
|
|
|
On
February 20, 2006, 5,000,000 of these shares were returned to the
Company’s treasury for cancellation.
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
The
Company issued 15,000,000 common shares to an individual as compensation
for 20,000,000 share purchase warrants that were cancelled as described
in
Note 7(h). On February 20, 2006 all 15,000,000 of these shares
were
returned to the Company’s treasury for cancellation.
|
|
|
|
11.
|
CONSULTING
AGREEMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
On
March 3, 2005 the Company filed a registration statement dated
March 10,
2005, relating to the offer and sale of up to 20,000,000 shares
of its
common stock to outside consultants in payment for services rendered,
pursuant to the 2005 Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants
that was
approved by the board of directors. At March 31, 2006, all of the
shares
have been issued under this
prospectus.
|
11.
|
CONSULTING
AGREEMENTS
(Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
On
August 18, 2005 the Company filed a registration statement relating
to the
offer and sale of up to 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to
outside
consultants in payment of services rendered, pursuant to the 2005
Augmented Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants as approved
by the
board of directors. It then entered into various consulting agreements
with outside consultants to provide certain consulting services
to the
Company. Compensation is by way of issuance of an aggregate of
11,875,000
shares of common stock of the Company over the term of the agreements.
As
at March 31, 2006, 8,345,833 shares have been issued, having a
value of
$1,418,523 ($0.17 per share).
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
On
September 30, 2005 the Company issued 800,000 restricted shares
of common
stock to its advisory board, having a value of $128,000 ($0.16
per
share).
|
|
|
|
12.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
On
January 1, 2006 the Company entered into a consulting agreement
with an
officer and a director whereby the Company is obligated to pay
$3,000 per
month for a period of six months. This individual resigned as an
officer
on March 17, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
On
August 15, 2005 the Company entered into a consulting agreement
with an
officer and a director whereby the Company is obligated to pay
$3,500 per
month for a period of eight months. This individual resigned as
an officer
on March 17, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
c)
|
On
February 1, 2006 the Company entered into an employment contract
with an
individual whereby the Company is obligated to pay $600 per week
for a
period of one year.
|
|
|
|
|
d)
|
On
January 24, 2006 the Company entered into an employment contract
with an
individual whereby the Company is obligated to pay $600 per week
for a
period of one year.
|
|
|
|
|
e)
|
On
February 14, 2006 the Company entered into an employment contract
with an
individual whereby the Company is obligated to pay an annual salary
of
$275,000, issue 5,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, and grant
7,200,000 stock options (granted as at March 31, 2006). A total
value of
$4,150,000 has been attributed to the common shares committed for
issuance, which was recorded as stock based compensation to the
statement
of operations. This individual was appointed an officer of the
Company on
March 17, 2006.
|
13.
|
DEFINITIVE
MERGER AGREEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
On
February 14, 2006 the Company entered into a Definitive Merger
Agreement
(“Agreement and Plan of Merger”) for a business combination with Thorium
Power, Inc. (“Thorium Power”). Under the Agreement and Plan of Merger,
each common share of Thorium Power will be converted into securities
of
the Company pursuant to a conversion ratio formula. The combined
company
will operate under the name of Thorium Power Ltd. The merger transaction
is subject to certain conditions precedent, including an increase
in the
Company’s authorized share capital and the declaration of the
effectiveness of a registration statement by the Securities and
Exchange
Commission. Other conditions precedent include that since January
1, 2006
Novastar shall have raised at least $2,750,000 in an equity financing
transaction (raised as at March 31, 2006), and shall have invested
at
least $1,350,000 in Thorium Power common stock at a price per share
of
$4.00 ($700,000 invested as at March 31, 2006).
|
|
|
|
|
|
In
conjunction with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, the Company
entered
into a consulting agreement to issue 2,389,558 common shares as
consideration for services received in connection with the business
combination (issued as at March 31, 2006).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent
to the period ended March 31, 2006, a majority of the shareholders
of
Thorium Power voted in favor of the business
combination.
|
|
|
|
|
14.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subsequent
to March 31, 2006 the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
a)
|
Closed
a 36,659,837 unit private placement at $0.425 per unit for cash proceeds
of $15,580,434. Each unit consists of one share of common stock
and
one-half of a non- transferable share purchase warrant. Each whole
warrant
entitles the holder thereof to acquire one additional share of
common
stock at a price of $0.65 per share and expires twelve months from
the
closing date of the subscription.
|
|
|
|
|
b)
|
Granted
2,000,000 stock options to a member of the Company’s advisory board
pursuant to the 2006 stock option plan. The first 500,000 options
will
vest October 1, 2006 and the remainder will vest in monthly increments
of
41,667. The options are exercisable at a price of $0.64 for a period
of
ten years from the date of grant.
|
/s/
TELFORD SADOVNICK,
P.L.L.C.
|
CERTIFIED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
|
September
27, 2004
|
Chartered
Accountants
|
JUNE
30
|
|||||||
|
2005
|
2004
|
|||||
|
|
|
|||||
ASSETS
|
|
|
|||||
Current
|
|
|
|||||
Cash
|
$
|
802
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Restricted
cash
|
94,140
|
-
|
|||||
Less:
refundable to subscribers of common stock
|
(94,140
|
)
|
-
|
||||
|
802
|
||||||
Equipment,
net
|
-
|
774
|
|||||
|
|||||||
$
|
802
|
$
|
774
|
||||
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Current
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
$
|
224,980
|
$
|
323,663
|
|||
|
|||||||
Convertible
Notes Payable,net
of discount
|
-
|
449,306
|
|||||
|
224,980
|
772,969
|
|||||
|
|||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Share
Capital
|
|||||||
Authorized:
|
|||||||
250,000,000
(2004 - 50,000,000) common shares with a par value of $0.001
per
share
|
|||||||
50,000,000
(2004 - nil) preferred shares with a par value of $0.001 per
share
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Issued
and outstanding:
|
|||||||
86,072,532
common shares at June 30, 2005 and
|
|||||||
38,372,532
common shares at June 30, 2004
|
86,073
|
38,373
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
3,832,247
|
636,281
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Share
Purchase Warrants
|
495,834
|
-
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Accumulated
Deficit
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
(1,446,849
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
Deferred
Compensation
|
(499,967
|
)
|
-
|
||||
|
(224,178
|
)
|
(772,195
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
$
|
802
|
$
|
774
|
YEAR
ENDED
|
CUMULATIVE
FROM
JUNE
28, 1999
(INCEPTION)
TO
|
|||||||||
JUNE
30
|
JUNE
30,
|
|||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
184,162
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Consulting
|
2,303,533
|
23,635
|
2,497,913
|
|||||||
Interest
attributable to beneficial conversion feature for notes
payable
|
442,813
|
55,178
|
579,379
|
|||||||
Interest
- other
|
-
|
678
|
678
|
|||||||
Public
relations
|
68,899
|
-
|
143,343
|
|||||||
Legal
|
27,654
|
8,912
|
209,596
|
|||||||
Administrative
|
15,929
|
3,996
|
920,123
|
|||||||
Accounting
|
2,506
|
3,031
|
78,868
|
|||||||
Forgiveness
of debt
|
(169,818
|
)
|
-
|
(169,818
|
)
|
|||||
Mineral
property payment
|
-
|
-
|
50,000
|
|||||||
Write
down of equipment
|
-
|
-
|
12,445
|
|||||||
|
2,691,516
|
95,430
|
4,322,527
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net
Loss For The Period
|
$
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
$
|
(95,430
|
)
|
$
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net
Loss Per Common Share, Basic And Diluted
|
$
|
(0.05
|
)
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted
Average Number Of Common Shares Outstanding, Basic and
Diluted
|
57,188,970
|
38,372,532
|
|
YEAR
ENDED
|
CUMULATIVE
PERIOD
FROM
JUNE
28, 1999
(INCEPTION)
TO
|
|||||||||
JUNE
30
|
JUNE
30,
|
|||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
2005
|
||||||||
Cash
provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating
Activities
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss
for the period
|
<3trong>$
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
$
|
(95,430
|
)
|
$
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
|
Items
not involving cash:
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Shares
issued for other than cash
|
2,339,533
|
22,500
|
2,384,533
|
|||||||
Interest
attributable to beneficial conversion feature for notes
payable
|
442,813
|
55,178
|
579,379
|
|||||||
Amortization
of equipment
|
774
|
193
|
3,813
|
|||||||
Forgiveness
of debt
|
(169,818
|
)
|
-
|
(169,818
|
)
|
|||||
Write
down of equipment
|
-
|
-
|
12,445
|
|||||||
|
(78,214
|
)
|
(17,559
|
)
|
(1,328,013
|
)
|
||||
Changes
in non-cash operating working capital items:
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
71,135
|
7,265
|
394,798
|
|||||||
|
7,079
|
(10,294
|
)
|
(933,215
|
)
|
|||||
Investing
Activity
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
-
|
-
|
(1,808
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Financing
Activities
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from loan payable to shareholder
|
-
|
-
|
16,097
|
|||||||
Issue
of common shares
|
-
|
-
|
18,950
|
|||||||
Advances
on notes payable
|
7,881
|
9,400
|
900,000
|
|||||||
Cash
acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
|
-
|
-
|
778
|
|||||||
|
7,881
|
9,400
|
935,825
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Increase
(Decrease) In Cash
|
802
|
(894
|
)
|
802
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash,
Beginning Of Period
|
-
|
894
|
-
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash,
End Of Period
|
$
|
802
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
802
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow
Information
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the year:
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
COMMON
STOCK
|
ADDITIONAL
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON
STOCK
|
PURCHASE
WARRANTS
|
PAID-IN
|
DEFERRED
|
ACCUMULATED
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES
|
AMOUNT
|
WARRANTS
|
AMOUNT
|
CAPITAL
|
COMPENSATION
|
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of shares to founders
|
3,465
|
$
|
3
|
-
|
$$
|
-
|
18,947
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
18,950
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(159,909
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2000
|
3,465
|
3
|
-
|
-
|
18,947
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(140,959
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase
of common stock by consideration of forgiveness of loan payable
to
shareholder
|
(1,445
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
16,098
|
-
|
-
|
16,097
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
2,020
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
35,045
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(124,862
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment
to number of shares issued and outstanding as a result of the
reverse
take-over transaction -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Custom
Branded Networks, Inc.
|
(2,020
|
)
|
(2
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Aquistar
Ventures (USA) Inc.
|
15,463,008
|
15,463
|
-
|
-
|
(15,463
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
15,463,008
|
15,463
|
-
|
-
|
19,584
|
-
|
(159,909
|
)
|
(124,862
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Shares
allotted in connection with the acquisition of Custom Branded
Networks,
Inc.
|
25,000,000
|
25,000
|
-
|
-
|
(9,772
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
15,228
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Less:
Allotted and not yet issued
|
(8,090,476
|
)
|
(8,090
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
8,090
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
421,214
|
-
|
-
|
421,214
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(723,239
|
)
|
(723,239
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2001
|
32,372,532
|
$
|
32,373
|
-
|
$$
|
-
|
439,116
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(883,148
|
)
|
$
|
(411,659
|
)
|
COMMON
STOCK
|
ADDITIONAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON
STOCK
|
PURCHASE
WARRANTS
|
PAID-IN
|
DEFERRED
|
ACCUMULATED | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES
|
AMOUNT
|
WARRANTS
|
AMOUNT
|
CAPITAL
|
COMPENSATION
|
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2001
|
32,372,532
|
$
|
32,373
|
-
|
$$
|
-
|
439,116
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(883,148
|
)
|
$
|
(411,659
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
shares issued in connection with the acquisition of Custom Branded
Networks, Inc.
|
1,500,000
|
1,500
|
-
|
-
|
(1,500
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
109,748
|
-
|
-
|
109,748
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(326,038
|
)
|
(326,038
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2002
|
33,872,532
|
33,873
|
-
|
-
|
547,364
|
-
|
(1,209,186
|
)
|
(627,949
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for deferred compensation expense
|
4,500,000
|
4,500
|
-
|
-
|
40,500
|
(45,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
-
|
22,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
45,116
|
-
|
-
|
45,116
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(142,233
|
)
|
(142,233
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2003
|
38,372,532
|
$
|
38,373
|
-
|
$$
|
-
|
632,980
|
$
|
(22,500
|
)
|
$
|
(1,351,419
|
)
|
$
|
(702,566
|
)
|
ADDITIONAL
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON
STOCK
|
PUHASE WARRANTS |
PAID-IN
|
DEFERRED
|
ACCUMULATED
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES
|
AMOUNT
|
WARRANTS
|
AMOUNT
|
CAPITAL
|
COMPENSATION
|
DEFICIT
|
TOTAL
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2003
|
38,372,532
|
$
|
38,373
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
632,980
|
$
|
(22,500
|
)
|
$
|
(1,351,419
|
)
|
$
|
(702,566
|
)
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22,500
|
-
|
22,500
|
|||||||||||||||||
Common
stock conversion rights
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,301
|
- |
-
|
3,301
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
- |
(95,430
|
)
|
(95,430
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2004
|
38,372,532
|
38,373
|
-
|
-
|
636,281
|
- |
(1,446,849
|
)
|
(772,195
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for services
|
16,100,000
|
16,100
|
-
|
-
|
1,127,900
|
- |
-
|
1,144,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock and warrants for convertible notes
|
20,000,000
|
20,000
|
20,000,000
|
495,834
|
484,166
|
- |
-
|
1,000,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
Issue
of common stock for services
|
11,600,000
|
11,600
|
-
|
-
|
1,583,900
|
(598,000
|
)
|
-
|
997,500
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred compensation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
98,033
|
-
|
98,033
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net
loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
(2,691,516
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2005
|
86,072,532
|
$
|
86,073
|
20,000,000
|
$
|
495,834
|
$
|
3,832,247
|
$
|
(499,967
|
)
|
$
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
$
|
(224,178
|
)
|
||||||||
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
|
|
$
|
(1,351,419
|
)
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Deficit
accumulated during the exploration stage
|
|
|
(2,786,946
|
)
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2005
|
|
|
$
|
(4,138,365
|
)
|
|
1.
|
NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND GOING
CONCERN
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
|
i)
|
monetary
items at the rate prevailing at the balance sheet date;
|
|||
|
ii)
|
non-monetary
items at the historical exchange rate;
|
|||
iii)
|
revenue
and expense at the average rate in effect during the applicable
accounting
period.
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
2.
|
SIGNIFICANT
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(Continued)
|
3.
|
RECENT
ACCOUNTING
PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
a)
|
In
November 2004, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No.
151 (“SFAS 151”), “Inventory Costs”. This Statement amends the guidance in
ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing, “to clarify the accounting for
abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling
costs and
wasted material (spoilage). In addition, this Statement requires
that
allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion
be
based on the normal capacity of the production facilities.
The provisions
of this Statement will be effective for the Company beginning
with its
fiscal year ending 2006. The Company has determined that the
adoption of
SFAS 151 does not have an impact on its results of operations
of financial
position.
|
b)
|
In
December 2004, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No.
153 (“SFAS 153”), “Exchanges of Non-monetary Assets - an amendment of APB
Opinion No. 29”. This Statement amended APB Opinion 29 to eliminate the
exception of non-monetary exchanges of similar productive assets
and
replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of non-monetary
assets
that do not have commercial substance. A non-monetary exchange
has
commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity
are expected
to change significantly as a result of the exchange. The Company
has
determined that the adoption of SFAS 153 does not have an impact
on its
results of operations or financial
position.
|
3.
|
RECENT
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
(Continued)
|
c)
|
In
December 2004, FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No.
123 (revised 2004) (“SFAS 123 Revised”), “Share-Based Payment”. This
Statement requires that the cost resulting from all share-based
transactions be recorded in the financial statements. The Statement
establishes fair value as the measurement objective in accounting
for
share-based payment arrangements and requires all entities
to apply a
fair-value-based measurement in accounting for share-based
payment
transactions with employees. The Statement also establishes
fair value as
the measurement objective for transactions in which an entity
acquires
goods or services from non-employees in share-based payment
transactions.
The Statement replaces FASB Statement No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation” and supercedes APB Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees”. The provisions of this Statement will be effective
for the Company beginning its fiscal year ending 2007. The
Company has
determined that the adoption of SFAS 123 (Revised) does not
have an impact
on its results of operations or financial
position.
|
4.
|
RESTRICTED
CASH
|
5.
|
CONVERTIBLE
NOTES PAYABLE
|
5.
|
CONVERTIBLE
NOTES PAYABLE
(Continued)
|
6.
|
MINERAL
PROPERTIES
|
i)
|
raise
$1,000,000 and deposit the funds in a separate bank account
on or before
May 1, 2006, such funds to be used for testing and/or developing
the
properties, or
|
ii)
|
if
the Company fails to raise the $1,000,000 in development funds
and deposit
such funds into a separate bank account by May 1, 2006, then
the Company
has an option to acquire the 92.25% interest in the property
by issuing
common shares of the Company the aggregate number of which
will be equal
to the aggregate share price (defined as an amount equal to
$1,000,000
less the aggregate amount of funds deposited into the separate
development
bank account (if any)) divided by the value of the individual
shares of
the Company (defined as an amount equal to the greater of (a)
the closing
price per share for the sale of Company shares on the OTC bulletin
board
on May 1, 2006 and (b) the amount of $0.10 per common
share).
|
7.
|
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
|
8.
|
RELATED
PARTIES
|
9.
|
INCOME
TAX LOSSES
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Statutory
rates
|
35
|
%
|
35
|
%
|
|||
|
|||||||
Recovery
of income taxes computed at statutory rates
|
$
|
(942,031
|
)
|
$
|
(33,000
|
)
|
|
Mineral
property
|
(315
|
)
|
1,000
|
||||
Tax
benefit not recognized on current year’s losses
|
942,346
|
32,000
|
|||||
|
|||||||
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
|
|
|
|||||
Net
operating loss carry forward
|
$
|
1,442,031
|
$
|
500,000
|
|||
Mineral
property
|
945
|
4,000
|
|||||
Less:
Valuation allowance
|
(1,442,976
|
)
|
(504,000
|
)
|
|||
|
|||||||
Deferred
tax asset
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
9.
|
INCOME
TAX LOSSES
(Continued)
|
2020
|
$
|
159,000
|
||
2021
|
$
|
723,000
|
||
2022
|
$
|
326,000
|
||
2023
|
$
|
102,000
|
||
2024
|
$
|
96,000
|
||
2025
|
$
|
2,692,000
|
10.
|
2005
COMPENSATION PLAN FOR OUTSIDE
CONSULTANTS
|
11.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE ON NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
a)
|
The
Company issued 16,900,000 common shares to consultants pursuant
to
consulting agreements entered into with the Company with value
of
$1,144,000, which was based on exchange amounts, representing
the amounts
established and agreed upon by the
parties.
|
b)
|
The
Company issued 20,000,000 common shares and 20,000,000 common
stock
purchase warrants with a value of $1,000,000 pursuant to the
exercise of
convertible notes payable referred to in Note
5.
|
c)
|
The
Company issued 11,600,000 common shares to consultants pursuant
to
consulting agreements entered into with the Company with a
value of
$1,595,500. Of this amount, $598,000 was recorded as deferred
compensation
to be amortized over the life of the consulting contracts as
described in
Note 7.
|
11.
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE ON NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
(Continued)
|
d)
|
Two
former directors of the Company forgave a total of $169,818
relating to
accrued vacation payable, payroll liabilities and other accrued
expenses
incurred.
|
12.
|
CONSULTING
AGREEMENTS
|
13.
|
COMPARATIVE
FIGURES
|
14.
|
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTRACTUAL
OBLIGATIONS
|
15.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
|
a)
|
entered
into an agreement whereby certain mineral leases in the Clay
County
District of Alabama were assigned to the Company. The Company
assumed a
lease held by the lessee for the consideration of $100,000
cash (paid),
1,000,000 restricted common shares of the Company at a deemed
issue price
of $0.001 per share and a $15 net royalty per ton of Thorium/monazite
removed from the leased properties;
|
15.
|
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS(Continued)
|
b)
|
filed
a prospectus dated August 18, 2005, relating to the offer and
sale of up
to 20,000,000 shares of its common stock to outside consultants
in payment
of services rendered, pursuant to the 2005 Augmented Compensation
Plan for
Outside Consultants as approved by the board of directors.
It then entered
into various consulting agreements with outside consultants
to provide
certain consulting services to the Company. Compensation is
by way of
issuance of an aggregate of 11,875,000 shares of common stock
of the
Company over the term of the agreements. Subsequent to June
30, 2005,
4,527,500
shares have been issued, having a value of $747,000. The Company
also
issued 800,000 shares of common stock to its advisory board,
having a
value of $128,000.
|
c)
|
cancelled
the agreement entered into on May 1, 2005 to purchase a 92.25%
interest in
three mineral properties in North Queensland, Australia. It
then entered
into a new agreement to purchase a 100% undivided interest
in these
mineral interests. As consideration, the Company must issue
5,000,000
restricted common shares to the vendor. In addition, the Company
must
incur the following exploration expenditures, not to exceed
$695,000:
|
i)
|
$125,000
by December 31, 2006;
|
|
ii)
|
an
additional $150,000 by December 31, 2007;
|
|
iii)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31, 2008;
|
|
iv)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31, 2009;
|
|
v)
|
an
additional $140,000 by December 31,
2010.
|
d)
|
cancelled
the 20,000,000 warrants, for the purchase of 20,000,000 shares
of common
stock of the Company, that had been issued on January 20,
2005;
|
e)
|
returned
proceeds to subscribers of $94,140 received relating to a private
placement that was cancelled.
|
f)
|
closed
a private placement of $631,500, consisting of an offering
of 4,209,998
units at a price of $0.15 per unit. Each unit consists of one
common share
and one-half of a non-transferable share purchase warrant.
Each warrant
entitles the holder thereof to acquire one additional share
of common
stock at a price of $0.30 per share and having an expiry date
of twelve
months from the closing date of the
subscription.
|
ASSETS
|
||||
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
673,653
|
||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets:
|
3,293
|
|||
Total
Current Assets
|
676,946
|
|||
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
||||
Property,
plant and equipment
|
37,153
|
|||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(17,185
|
)
|
||
Total
Property, Plant and Equipment
|
19,968
|
|||
OTHER
ASSETS
|
||||
Patent
costs - net of accumulated amortization of $198,054
|
207,251
|
|||
Security
deposits
|
7,567
|
|||
Total
Other Assets
|
214,818
|
|||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
911,732
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
||||
Accounts
payable:
|
$
|
85,631
|
||
Accrued
salaries - officers
|
-
|
|||
Other
accrued expenses
|
329,945
|
|||
Notes
payable - related party
|
17,500
|
|||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
4,196
|
|||
Other
current liabilities
|
5,882
|
|||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
443,154
|
|||
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
||||
Note
payable
|
13,746
|
|||
Total
Liabilities
|
456,900
|
|||
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||
Common
Stock-$.05 par value-authorized 20,000,000 shares issued
and outstanding 3,690,019 shares
|
184,501
|
|||
Common
stock and warrants - Additional paid-in capital
|
16,071,832
|
|||
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
(15,801,501
|
)
|
||
Total
Stockholders' Equity
|
454,832
|
|||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$
|
911,732
|
For
the three months ended
March
31,
|
Cumulative
From
January
8, 1992
Through
March
31,
|
|||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
Revenue
|
||||||||||
License
revenue
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
624,985
|
|||||
Total
Revenue
|
-
|
-
|
624,985
|
|||||||
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||
Research
and development
|
-
|
-
|
3,892,158
|
|||||||
Salaries
|
73,700
|
57,000
|
3,578,714
|
|||||||
Professional
fees
|
138,144
|
32,098
|
2,201,269
|
|||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
-
|
-
|
2,229,871
|
|||||||
Other
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
119,128
|
24,174
|
4,555,308
|
|||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
330,972
|
113,272
|
16,457,320
|
|||||||
Loss
from operations
|
330,972
|
113,272
|
15,832,335
|
|||||||
Other
(income) expenses
|
||||||||||
Interest
(income) expense - net
|
566
|
-
|
(107,576
|
)
|
||||||
Other
(income) expense
|
(200
|
)
|
-
|
(359
|
)
|
|||||
Foreign
currency translation loss
|
501
|
-
|
501
|
|||||||
Settlement
costs
|
-
|
-
|
76,600
|
|||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
331,839
|
113,272
|
$
|
15,801,501
|
|||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
$
|
(0.09
|
)
|
(0.03
|
)
|
|||||
Number
of shares used to comput% per share data
|
3,558,395
|
3,289,463
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Accumulated
(Deficit)
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||
Inception
- January 8, 1992
|
||||||||||||||||
Authorized
2,500,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||||||
Issuance
of common stock for technology and service
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
-
|
60,000
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the period ended
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
(60,000
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1993
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
258,500
|
12,925
|
535,030
|
-
|
547,955
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
47,000
|
2,350
|
20,000
|
-
|
22,350
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
99,500
|
100,000
|
||||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1993
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(81,526
|
)
|
(81,526
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1994
|
1,515,500
|
75,775
|
654,530
|
(141,526
|
)
|
588,779
|
||||||||||
Authorized
10,000,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
26,200
|
1,310
|
260,690
|
-
|
262,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,400
|
-
|
15,400
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1994
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(639,861
|
)
|
(639,861
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1995
|
1,551,700
|
77,585
|
940,120
|
(781,387
|
)
|
236,318
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
41,500
|
2,075
|
412,925
|
-
|
415,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
7,800
|
390
|
7,410
|
-
|
7,800
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1995
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1996
|
1,611,000
|
80,550
|
1,369,955
|
(1,869,469
|
)
|
(418,964
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
30,300
|
1,515
|
301,485
|
-
|
303,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
8,000
|
400
|
7,600
|
-
|
8,000
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
34,000
|
1,700
|
32,300
|
-
|
34,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
7,950
|
-
|
7,950
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1996
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(763,179
|
)
|
(763,179
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Accumulated
(Deficit)
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1997
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
56,700
|
2,835
|
564,165
|
-
|
567,000
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
51,000
|
2,550
|
79,450
|
-
|
82,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,960
|
-
|
15,960
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1997
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(598,718
|
)
|
(598,718
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1998
|
1,791,000
|
89,550
|
2,378,865
|
(3,231,366
|
)
|
(762,951
|
)
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
66,536
|
3,327
|
662,033
|
-
|
665,360
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
280,000
|
14,000
|
456,000
|
-
|
470,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
1,325
|
1,325
|
||||||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1998
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(792,185
|
)
|
(792,185
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1999
|
2,137,536
|
106,877
|
3,498,223
|
(4,023,551
|
)
|
(418,451
|
)
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
35,675
|
1,784
|
354,966
|
-
|
356,750
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
35,250
|
1,762
|
180,738
|
-
|
182,500
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1999
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(822,803
|
)
|
(822,803
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2000
|
2,208,461
|
110,423
|
4,033,927
|
(4,846,354
|
)
|
(702,004
|
)
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
284,600
|
14,230
|
2,831,770
|
-
|
2,846,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
102,000
|
5,100
|
449,900
|
-
|
455,000
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2001
|
2,595,061
|
129,753
|
7,315,597
|
(6,333,708
|
)
|
1,111,642
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
350,000
|
17,500
|
3,468,031
|
-
|
3,485,531
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for settlement
|
10,000
|
500
|
36,100
|
-
|
36,600
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
28,600
|
1,430
|
139,570
|
-
|
141,000
|
|||||||||||
Modification
of options
|
-
|
-
|
28,500
|
-
|
28,500
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2001
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
2,983,661
|
$
|
149,183
|
$
|
10,987,798
|
$
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
$
|
2,196,807
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Accumulated
(Deficit)
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
|
||||||||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2002
|
2,983,661
|
149,183
|
10,987,798
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
2,196,807
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
5,000
|
250
|
49,750
|
-
|
50,000
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
5,000
|
250
|
22,750
|
-
|
23,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
1,000
|
50
|
(50
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2002
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2003
|
2,994,661
|
149,733
|
11,060,248
|
(11,164,949
|
)
|
45,032
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
115,000
|
5,750
|
604,250
|
610,000
|
||||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
106,300
|
5,315
|
157,685
|
163,000
|
||||||||||||
Modifications
of options and warrants
|
-
|
-
|
1,506,427
|
1,506,427
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
5,000
|
250
|
(250
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2003
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2004
|
3,220,961
|
$
|
161,048
|
$
|
13,328,360
|
$
|
(13,734,483
|
)
|
$
|
(245,075
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
63,500
|
3,175
|
254,576
|
257,751
|
||||||||||||
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,750
|
88
|
6,913
|
7,000
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
351,253
|
-
|
351,253
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2004
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(974,674
|
)
|
(974,674
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2005
|
3,286,211
|
$
|
164,311
|
$
|
13,941,101
|
$
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
$
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
65,998
|
3,300
|
257,692
|
260,992
|
||||||||||||
Loan
conversion into stock
|
10,775
|
539
|
42,561
|
43,100
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
303,055
|
-
|
303,055
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(760,504
|
)
|
(760,504
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
3,362,984
|
$
|
168,149
|
$
|
14,544,410
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
$
|
(757,103
|
)
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
|
Accumulated
(Deficit)
|
Stockholders’
Equity
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
|
||||||||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2006
|
3,362,984
|
$
|
168,149
|
$
|
14,544,410
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
$
|
(757,103
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
326,010
|
16,301
|
1,523,373
|
1,539,674
|
||||||||||||
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,025
|
51
|
4,049
|
4,100
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the quarter ended March 31, 2006
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(331,839
|
)
|
(331,839
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
3,690,019
|
$
|
184,501
|
$
|
16,071,832
|
$
|
(15,801,501
|
)
|
$
|
454,832
|
For
the three months ended March 31
|
Cumulative
From
January
8, 1992
Through
March
31,
|
|||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(331,839
|
)
|
$
|
(113,272
|
)
|
$
|
(15,801,501
|
)
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to net cash
|
||||||||||
provided
by (used by) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Write-off
of foreign patent, including amortization
|
-
|
-
|
75,000
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
6,564
|
5,467
|
277,889
|
|||||||
(Gain)
loss on disposition of assets
|
-
|
-
|
86,855
|
|||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for technology and services
|
-
|
-
|
88,250
|
|||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
-
|
-
|
2,229,870
|
|||||||
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid and other expenses
|
2,987
|
3,486
|
(3,293
|
)
|
||||||
Increase
(decrease) in accrued expenses
|
(517,318
|
)
|
72,583
|
421,459
|
||||||
Net
cash used by operating activities
|
(839,606
|
)
|
(31,736
|
)
|
(12,625,471
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Patent
costs
|
(300
|
)
|
(2,310
|
)
|
(405,305
|
)
|
||||
Security
deposits
|
-
|
32
|
(7,567
|
)
|
||||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
(1,057
|
)
|
(22,217
|
)
|
(275,241
|
)
|
||||
Loans
granted - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
(160,365
|
)
|
||||||
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
160,365
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
-
|
-
|
13,583
|
|||||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(1,357
|
)
|
(24,495
|
)
|
(674,530
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of stock
|
1,543,774
|
7,599
|
13,938,212
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from loans - related parties
|
-
|
26,640
|
384,690
|
|||||||
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
(28,430
|
)
|
-
|
(268,089
|
)
|
|||||
Conversion
of related party loans to stock
|
-
|
-
|
(99,100
|
)
|
||||||
Proceeds
from loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
42,663
|
|||||||
Repayment
of loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
(42,663
|
)
|
||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
61
|
22,218
|
22,278
|
|||||||
Principal
repayments of long-term debt
|
(1,072
|
)
|
-
|
(4,337
|
)
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
1,514,333
|
56,457
|
13,973,654
|
|||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
673,370
|
226
|
673,653
|
For
the quarters ended March 31
|
Cumulative
From
January
8, 1992
Through
March
31,
|
|||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2006
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents - beginning
|
283
|
462
|
-
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents - end
|
$
|
673,653
|
$
|
688
|
$
|
673,653
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosures
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid - interest
|
$
|
566
|
$
|
143
|
$
|
5,376
|
||||
Cash
paid - taxes
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Non-Cash
Transactions:
|
||||||||||
Conversion
of debt to equity
|
$
|
4,100
|
$
|
26,200
|
$
|
103,200
|
1. |
The Company and Business
Operations
|
2. |
Summary
of Significant Accounting
policies
|
b. |
Patent
Costs - Patent
costs represent legal fees and filing costs capitalized and amortized
over
their estimated useful lives of 20 years. Amortization expense
for Patents
was $4,259 and $4,261 for the three month periods ended March 31,
2006 and
March 31, 2005 and $198,504 for the cumulative period from Inception
to
March 31, 2006.
|
c. |
Cash
Equivalents - Cash
equivalents consist of cash and cash investments with maturities
of three
months or less at the time of
purchase.
|
d. |
Start-Up
Costs -
The Company, in accordance with the provisions of the American
Institute
of Certified Public Accountants' Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5,
"Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities”, expenses all start-up and
organizational costs as they are
incurred.
|
e. |
Property,
Plant and Equipment - Property,
Plant and Equipment is comprised of leasehold improvements, an
automobile,
and office equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation of furniture, computer and office equipment is computed
over
the estimated useful life of the asset, generally five and seven
years
respectively, utilizing the double declining balance methodology.
Depreciation for the leasehold improvements is computed using the
straight-line method over the 5 year term of the lease. Upon disposition
of assets, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated
and any gain or loss is included in the statement of income. Expenditures
for major improvements are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs
are
expensed as incurred.
|
f. |
Long-Lived
Assets -
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets
might not
be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment
assessment
include a significant decline in the observable market value of
an asset,
a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset
is used, or
any other significant adverse change that would indicate that the
carrying
amount of an asset or group of assets is not
recoverable.
|
g. |
Estimates
and Assumptions - The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
|
h. |
Stock-based
Compensation - Employees.
When stock based compensation is issued to employees and directors,
in
connection with their services as directors, the revised Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ‘Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation’ (“SFAS 123(R)”) requires companies to record compensation
cost for stock based employee compensation plans at fair value.
From
inception through 2003, the Company accounted for stock based compensation
using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles
Board
Opinion No. 25, ‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees’ (“APB No. 25”).
APB No. 25 requires no recognition of compensation expense for
the stock
based compensation arrangements provided by the Company where the
exercise
price is equal to the market price at the date of the grants.
|
i. |
Income
Taxes - Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.
Deferred tax assets, including tax loss and credit carryforwards,
and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in
the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax expense represents
the change during the period in the deferred tax assets and deferred
tax
liabilities. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities
are
individually classified as current and non-current based on their
characteristics. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not
that some
portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
|
j. |
Earnings
per Share - Basic
net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net
earnings
(loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings
(loss)
per common share is determined using the weighted-average number
of common
shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive
effect of
common stock equivalents. In periods where losses are reported,
the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common
stock
equivalents because their inclusion would be
anti-dilutive.
|
k. |
New
Accounting Pronouncements - In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29”. SFAS
153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application
permitted.
The adoption of SFAS 153 is not expected to have a material impact
on our
results of operations or financial
position.
|
3. |
Status
of the Company
|
4. |
Research
and Development Costs
|
5. |
Property Plant and
Equipment
|
Original
Costs
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
Net
Book
Value
|
||||||||
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
$
|
14,935
|
$
|
12,235
|
$
|
2,700
|
||||
Automobile
|
22,218
|
4,950
|
17,268
|
|||||||
$
|
37,153
|
$
|
17,185
|
$
|
19,968
|
6. |
Stock
Options and Warrants
|
2002
and prior
|
2003
|
2004-2005
|
|||
Expected
life of options
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
5%
|
4%
|
4%
|
||
Volatility
of stock
|
100%
|
100%
|
32%
|
||
Expected
dividend yield
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange
for
Services
|
In
Connection
with
purchase
of
stock
|
Issued
as
Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
|||||||||
1/1/1993
|
12/31/1993
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
0
|
1,040,000
|
35,000
|
15,000
|
(10,000)
|
1,080,000
|
||||||||||
$5
per share
|
0
|
220,000
|
220,000
|
|||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
0
|
0
|
||||||||||||||
1,300,000
|
||||||||||||||||
1/1/1994
|
12/31/1994
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,080,000
|
95,000
|
1,175,000
|
|||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
220,000
|
50,000
|
25,000
|
295,000
|
||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
0
|
55,000
|
36,100
|
91,100
|
||||||||||||
1,561,100
|
||||||||||||||||
1/1/1995
|
12/31/1995
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,175,000
|
(10,000)
|
25,000
|
1,190,000
|
||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
295,000
|
155,000
|
(25,000)
|
425,000
|
||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
91,100
|
30,000
|
41,500
|
5,000
|
167,600
|
|||||||||||
|
1,782,600
|
|||||||||||||||
1/1/1996
|
12/31/1996
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,190,000
|
(34,000)
|
100,000
|
1,256,000
|
||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
425,000
|
60,000
|
(82,500)
|
402,500
|
||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
167,600
|
25,000
|
30,300
|
14,000
|
(17,500)
|
219,400
|
||||||||||
1,877,900
|
||||||||||||||||
1/1/1997
|
12/31/1997
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,256,000
|
(47,500)
|
81,000
|
1,289,500
|
||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
402,500
|
(42,500)
|
360,000
|
|||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
219,400
|
118,000
|
56,700
|
(3,500)
|
(38,500)
|
352,100
|
||||||||||
2,001,600
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange
for
Services
|
In
Connection
with
purchase
of
stock
|
Issued
as
Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
|||||||||
01/01/1998
|
12/31/1998
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,289,500
|
(232,500)
|
(95,000)
|
55,000
|
1,017,000
|
|||||||||||
$5
per share
|
360,000
|
(47,500)
|
(172,500)
|
(50,000)
|
90,000
|
|||||||||||
$10
per share
|
352,100
|
2,500
|
9,500
|
(5,000)
|
359,100
|
|||||||||||
1,466,100
|
||||||||||||||||
01/01/1999
|
12/31/1999
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,017,000
|
(5,000)
|
(20,000)
|
992,000
|
||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
90,000
|
(25,000)
|
65,000
|
|||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
359,100
|
(5,250)
|
(26,850)
|
327,000
|
||||||||||||
1,384,000
|
||||||||||||||||
01/01/2000
|
12/31/2000
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
992,000
|
(60,000)
|
932,000
|
|||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
65,000
|
600,000
|
(5,000)
|
660,000
|
||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
327,000
|
(37,000)
|
(13,500)
|
276,500
|
||||||||||||
1,868,500
|
||||||||||||||||
01/01/2001
|
12/31/2001
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
932,000
|
(5,000)
|
927,000
|
|||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
660,000
|
(20,000)
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
276,500
|
223,000
|
700,000
|
625,000
|
(3,600)
|
(51,200)
|
1,769,700
|
|||||||||
3,336,700
|
||||||||||||||||
01/01/2002
|
12/31/2002
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
927,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,000)
|
(7,000)
|
-
|
917,000
|
||||||||
$5
per share
|
640,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
640,000
|
||||||||
$10
per share
|
1,769,700
|
-
|
10,000
|
(625,000)
|
(2,000)
|
(97,700)
|
-
|
1,055,000
|
||||||||
2,612,000
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange
for
Services
|
In
Connection
with
purchase
of
stock
|
Issued
as
Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
|||||||||
01/01/2004
|
12/31/2004
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,017,000
|
||||||||
$4
per share
|
0
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
250,000
|
||||||||
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
||||||||
$9.73-$10
per share
|
412,495
|
-
|
-
|
600
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,095
|
||||||||
2,760,095
|
||||||||||||||||
01/01/2005
|
12/31/2005
|
|||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,000)
|
-
|
-
|
2,016,000
|
||||||||
$4
per share
|
250,000
|
225,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
475,000
|
||||||||
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
||||||||
$9.60-$10
per share
|
413,095
|
-
|
-
|
705
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,800
|
||||||||
2,984,800
|
March
31, 2006
|
Number
|
Weighted
average
Remaining
Life
|
Weighted-
average
exercise
price
|
|||
Range
of Prices
|
||||||
$1.00
|
2,016,000
|
1.5
years
|
$1.00
|
|||
$4.00
|
475,000
|
4.0
years
|
$4.00
|
|||
$5.00
|
80,000
|
1.4
years
|
$5.00
|
|||
$9.6017-10.00
|
416,258
|
0.9
years
|
$9.89
|
|||
2,987,258
|
$2.82
|
7. |
Income
Taxes
|
Assets
|
||||
Approximate
net operating loss
|
13,182,000
|
|||
Less:
valuation allowance
|
(13,182,000
|
)
|
||
$
|
-
|
8. |
Profit
Sharing Plan
|
9. |
Research
Agreement
|
10. |
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Dollars
|
||||
Year
ending December 31, 2006
|
4,500
|
11. |
Related
Parties
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
283
|
$
|
462
|
|||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets:
|
|||||||
Prepayment
of premium for directors & officers liability
insurance
|
3,881
|
3,881
|
|||||
Prepayment
of premium for life insurance
|
911
|
911
|
|||||
Other
prepaid expenses and current assets
|
1,488
|
2,014
|
|||||
Total
Current Assets
|
6,563
|
7,268
|
|||||
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|||||||
Property,
plant and equipment
|
36,096
|
31,235
|
|||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(14,881
|
)
|
(22,156
|
)
|
|||
Total
Property, Plant and Equipment
|
21,215
|
9,079
|
|||||
OTHER
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Patent
costs - net of accumulated amortization of $193,794 and $176,524
respectively
|
211,211
|
223,959
|
|||||
Security
deposits
|
7,567
|
7,412
|
|||||
Total
Other Assets
|
218,778
|
231,371
|
|||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
246,556
|
$
|
247,718
|
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
4,135
|
-
|
|||||
Accrued
expenses and accounts payable:
|
|||||||
Accrued
salaries
|
387,500
|
205,000
|
|||||
Accrued
legal fees
|
207,276
|
238,405
|
|||||
Other
accrued expenses and accounts payable
|
338,090
|
346,560
|
|||||
Note
payable
|
45,930
|
55,600
|
|||||
Other
current liabilities
|
5,910
|
5,899
|
|||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
988,841
|
851,464
|
|||||
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
|||||||
Note
payable
|
14,818
|
||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
1,003,659
|
851,464
|
|||||
STOCKHOLDERS'
DEFICIENCY
|
|||||||
Common
Stock-$.05 par value-authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding
3,362,984 shares and 3,286,211 shares, respectively
|
168,149
|
164,311
|
|||||
Common
stock and warrants - Additional paid-in capital
|
14,544,410
|
13,941,101
|
|||||
Deficit
accumulated during the development stage
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
|||
Total
Stockholders' Deficiency
|
(757,103
|
)
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
|
$
|
246,556
|
$
|
247,718
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
Cumulative From
January
8, 1992
|
|||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
Through
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Revenue
|
||||||||||
License
revenue
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
$
|
624,985
|
|||||
Total
Revenue
|
-
|
-
|
624,985
|
|||||||
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||
Research
and development
|
17,500
|
-
|
3,892,158
|
|||||||
Salaries
|
257,383
|
231,271
|
3,505,014
|
|||||||
Professional
fees
|
14,527
|
32,257
|
2,063,125
|
|||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
303,055
|
351,253
|
2,229,871
|
|||||||
Other
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
168,093
|
359,998
|
4,436,180
|
|||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
760,558
|
974,779
|
16,126,348
|
|||||||
Loss
from operations
|
760,558
|
974,779
|
15,501,363
|
|||||||
Other
(income) expenses
|
||||||||||
Interest
income
|
-
|
0
|
(108,142
|
)
|
||||||
Other
income
|
(54
|
)
|
(105
|
)
|
(159
|
)
|
||||
Settlement
costs
|
-
|
0
|
76,600
|
|||||||
Net
Loss
|
$
|
760,504
|
974,674
|
$
|
15,469,662
|
|||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
|
0.23
|
0.30
|
||||||||
Number
of shares used to compute per share data
|
3,314,862
|
3,249,421
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
Inception
- January 8, 1992
|
||||||||||||||||
Authorized
2,500,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||||||
Issuance
of common stock for technology and service
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
-
|
60,000
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the period ended
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
(60,000
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1993
|
1,200,000
|
60,000
|
-
|
(60,000
|
)
|
-
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
258,500
|
12,925
|
535,030
|
-
|
547,955
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
47,000
|
2,350
|
20,000
|
-
|
22,350
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
99,500
|
100,000
|
||||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1993
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(81,526
|
)
|
(81,526
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1994
|
1,515,500
|
75,775
|
654,530
|
(141,526
|
)
|
588,779
|
||||||||||
Authorized
10,000,000 shares - $.05 par value
|
||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
26,200
|
1,310
|
260,690
|
-
|
262,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,400
|
-
|
15,400
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1994
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(639,861
|
)
|
(639,861
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1995
|
1,551,700
|
77,585
|
940,120
|
(781,387
|
)
|
236,318
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
41,500
|
2,075
|
412,925
|
-
|
415,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for services
|
7,800
|
390
|
7,410
|
-
|
7,800
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
10,000
|
500
|
9,500
|
-
|
10,000
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1995
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
(1,088,082
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1996
|
1,611,000
|
80,550
|
1,369,955
|
(1,869,469
|
)
|
(418,964
|
)
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
30,300
|
1,515
|
301,485
|
-
|
303,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
8,000
|
400
|
7,600
|
-
|
8,000
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
34,000
|
1,700
|
32,300
|
-
|
34,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
7,950
|
-
|
7,950
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1996
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(763,179
|
)
|
(763,179
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1997
|
1,683,300
|
$
|
84,165
|
$
|
1,719,290
|
$
|
(2,632,648
|
)
|
$
|
(829,193
|
)
|
||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
56,700
|
2,835
|
564,165
|
-
|
567,000
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
51,000
|
2,550
|
79,450
|
-
|
82,000
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
15,960
|
-
|
15,960
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1997
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(598,718
|
)
|
(598,718
|
)
|
||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1998
|
1,791,000
|
89,550
|
2,378,865
|
(3,231,366
|
)
|
(762,951
|
)
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
66,536
|
3,327
|
662,033
|
-
|
665,360
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
280,000
|
14,000
|
456,000
|
-
|
470,000
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
1,325
|
1,325
|
|||||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1998
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(792,185
|
)
|
(792,185
|
)
|
||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 1999
|
2,137,536
|
106,877
|
3,498,223
|
(4,023,551
|
)
|
(418,451
|
)
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
35,675
|
1,784
|
354,966
|
-
|
356,750
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
35,250
|
1,762
|
180,738
|
-
|
182,500
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 1999
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(822,803
|
)
|
(822,803
|
)
|
||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2000
|
2,208,461
|
110,423
|
4,033,927
|
(4,846,354
|
)
|
(702,004
|
)
|
||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for cash
|
284,600
|
14,230
|
2,831,770
|
-
|
2,846,000
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for services
|
102,000
|
5,100
|
449,900
|
-
|
455,000
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
(1,487,354
|
)
|
||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2001
|
2,595,061
|
129,753
|
7,315,597
|
(6,333,708
|
)
|
1,111,642
|
|||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
350,000
|
17,500
|
3,468,031
|
-
|
3,485,531
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock for settlement
|
10,000
|
500
|
36,100
|
-
|
36,600
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
28,600
|
1,430
|
139,570
|
-
|
141,000
|
||||||||||
Modification
of options
|
-
|
-
|
28,500
|
-
|
28,500
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2001
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
(2,606,466
|
)
|
||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
2,983,661
|
$
|
149,183
|
$
|
10,987,798
|
$
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
$
|
2,196,807
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2002
|
2,983,661
|
149,183
|
10,987,798
|
(8,940,174
|
)
|
2,196,807
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
5,000
|
250
|
49,750
|
-
|
50,000
|
|||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
5,000
|
250
|
22,750
|
-
|
23,000
|
|||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
1,000
|
50
|
(50
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2002
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
(2,224,775
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2003
|
2,994,661
|
149,733
|
11,060,248
|
(11,164,949
|
)
|
45,032
|
||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
115,000
|
5,750
|
604,250
|
610,000
|
||||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options and warrants
|
106,300
|
5,315
|
157,685
|
163,000
|
||||||||||||
Modifications
of options and warrants
|
-
|
-
|
1,506,427
|
1,506,427
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock not previously recognized
|
5,000
|
250
|
(250
|
)
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2003
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
(2,569,534
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2004
|
3,220,961
|
$
|
161,048
|
$
|
13,328,360
|
$
|
(13,734,483
|
)
|
$
|
(245,075
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
63,500
|
3,175
|
254,576
|
257,751
|
||||||||||||
Loan
conversion into stock
|
1,750
|
88
|
6,913
|
7,000
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
351,253
|
-
|
351,253
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2004
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(974,674
|
)
|
(974,674
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
- January 1, 2005
|
3,286,211
|
$
|
164,311
|
$
|
13,941,101
|
$
|
(14,709,158
|
)
|
$
|
(603,746
|
)
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock and warrants for cash
|
65,998
|
3,300
|
257,692
|
260,992
|
||||||||||||
Loan
conversion into stock
|
10,775
|
539
|
42,561
|
43,100
|
||||||||||||
Issuance
of options to non-employees for services
|
-
|
-
|
303,055
|
-
|
303,055
|
|||||||||||
Net
(loss) for the year ended December 31, 2005
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(760,504
|
)
|
(760,504
|
)
|
|||||||||
Balance
Forward
|
3,362,984
|
$
|
168,149
|
$
|
14,544,410
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
$
|
(757,103
|
)
|
|
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
|
Cumulative From
January
8, 1992
|
||||||
2005
|
2004
|
Through
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(760,504
|
)
|
$
|
(974,674
|
)
|
$
|
(15,469,662
|
)
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to net cash
|
||||||||||
provided
by (used by) operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Write-off
of foreign patent, including amortization
|
-
|
-
|
75,000
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
22,704
|
40,700
|
271,325
|
|||||||
(Gain)
loss on disposition of fixed assets
|
3,710
|
80,227
|
86,855
|
|||||||
Issuance
of stock in exchange for technology and services
|
-
|
-
|
88,250
|
|||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
303,055
|
351,253
|
2,229,870
|
|||||||
(Increase)
decrease in prepaid and other expenses
|
525
|
38,651
|
(6,280
|
)
|
||||||
Increase
(decrease) in accrued and other expenses
|
142,913
|
198,279
|
938,777
|
|||||||
Net
cash used by operating activities
|
(287,597
|
)
|
(265,564
|
)
|
(11,785,865
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Patent
costs
|
(4,523
|
)
|
(40,238
|
)
|
(405,005
|
)
|
||||
Security
deposits
|
(154
|
)
|
(1,520
|
)
|
(7,567
|
)
|
||||
Purchase
of equipment
|
(22,217
|
)
|
-
|
(274,184
|
)
|
|||||
Loans
granted - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
(160,365
|
)
|
||||||
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
-
|
-
|
160,365
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
937
|
12,596
|
13,583
|
|||||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(25,957
|
)
|
(29,162
|
)
|
(673,173
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of stock
|
260,992
|
257,750
|
12,295,338
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from loans - related parties
|
85,227
|
26,750
|
384,690
|
|||||||
Repayment
of loans - related parties
|
(51,796
|
)
|
(15,550
|
)
|
(239,659
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
42,663
|
|||||||
Repayment
of loan from payroll service
|
-
|
-
|
(42,663
|
)
|
||||||
Net
changes in current portion of long-term debt
|
4,135
|
-
|
4,135
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from issuance of long-term debt
|
18,082
|
-
|
18,082
|
|||||||
Principal
repayments of long-term debt
|
(3,265
|
)
|
-
|
(3,265
|
)
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
313,375
|
268,950
|
12,459,321
|
|||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(179
|
)
|
(25,776
|
)
|
283
|
For
the years ended December 31
|
Cumulative
From January 8, 1992
|
|||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
Through
December
31, 2005
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents - beginning
|
462
|
26,238
|
-
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents - end
|
$
|
283
|
$
|
462
|
$
|
283
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosures
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid - interest
|
$
|
2,621
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
4,810
|
||||
Non-Cash
Transactions:
|
||||||||||
Conversion
of debt to equity
|
43,100
|
7,000
|
99,100
|
1. |
The
Company and Business
Operations
|
2. |
Summary
of Significant Accounting
policies
|
a. |
Revenue
Recognition
-
|
b. |
Patent
Costs - Patent
costs represent legal fees and filing costs capitalized and amortized
over
their estimated useful lives of 20 years. Amortization expense
for Patents
was $17,270 and $17,044 for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
2004 and
$193,794 for the cumulative period from Inception to December 31,
2005.
|
c. |
Cash
Equivalents - Cash
equivalents consist of cash and cash investments with maturities
of three
months or less at the time of
purchase.
|
d. |
Start-Up
Costs -
The Company, in accordance with the provisions of the American
Institute
of Certified Public Accountants' Statement of Position (SOP) 98-5,
"Reporting on the Costs of Start-up Activities”, expenses all start-up and
organizational costs as they are
incurred.
|
e. |
Property,
Plant and Equipment - Property,
Plant and Equipment is comprised of leasehold improvements, an
automobile,
and office equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.
Depreciation of furniture, computer and office equipment is computed
over
the estimated useful life of the asset, generally five and seven
years
respectively, utilizing the double declining balance methodology.
Depreciation for the leasehold improvements is computed using the
straight-line method over the 5 year term of the lease. Upon disposition
of assets, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are eliminated
and any gain or loss is included in the statement of income. Expenditures
for major improvements are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs
are
expensed as incurred.
|
f. |
Long-Lived
Assets -
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or
changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets
might not
be recoverable. Conditions that would necessitate an impairment
assessment
include a significant decline in the observable market value of
an asset,
a significant change in the extent or manner in which an asset
is used, or
any other significant adverse change that would indicate that the
carrying
amount of an asset or group of assets is not
recoverable.
|
g. |
Estimates
and Assumptions - The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and
disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
|
h. |
Stock-based
Compensation - Employees.
When stock based compensation is issued to employees and directors,
in
connection with their services as directors, the revised Statement
of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ‘Accounting for Stock Based
Compensation’ (“SFAS 123(R)”) requires companies to record compensation
cost for stock based employee compensation plans at fair value.
From
inception through 2003, the Company accounted for stock based compensation
using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles
Board
Opinion No. 25, ‘Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees’ (“APB No. 25”).
APB No. 25 requires no recognition of compensation expense for
the stock
based compensation arrangements provided by the Company where the
exercise
price is equal to the market price at the date of the grants.
|
i. |
Income
Taxes - Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.
Deferred tax assets, including tax loss and credit carryforwards,
and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences
are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in
the period
that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax expense represents
the change during the period in the deferred tax assets and deferred
tax
liabilities. The components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities
are
individually classified as current and non-current based on their
characteristics. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not
that some
portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.
|
j. |
Earnings
per Share - Basic
net earnings (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net
earnings
(loss) applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average
number of
common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings
(loss)
per common share is determined using the weighted-average number
of common
shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for the dilutive
effect of
common stock equivalents, consisting of shares that might be issued
upon
exercise of common stock options. In periods where losses are reported,
the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes
common
stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be
anti-dilutive.
|
k. |
New
Accounting Pronouncements - In
December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary
Assets, an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29”. SFAS
153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal
periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application
permitted.
The adoption of SFAS 153 is not expected to have a material impact
on our
results of operations or financial
position.
|
3. |
Status
of the Company
|
4. |
Research
and Development Costs
|
5. |
Property
Plant and Equipment
|
December
31, 2005
|
Original
Costs
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
Net
Book Value
|
|||||||
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
13,879
|
11,821
|
2,058
|
|||||||
Automobile
|
22,217
|
3,060
|
19,157
|
|||||||
$
|
36,096
|
$
|
14,881
|
$
|
21,215
|
December
31, 2004
|
Original
Costs
|
Accumulated
Depreciation
|
Net
Book Value
|
|||||||
Furniture,
computer and office equipment
|
31,235
|
22,156
|
9,079
|
|||||||
$
|
31,235
|
$
|
22,156
|
$
|
9,079
|
6. |
Stock
Options and Warrants
|
2002
and prior
|
2003
|
2004-2005
|
||||
Expected
life of options
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
Actual
life
|
|||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
5%
|
4%
|
4%
|
|||
Volatility
of stock
|
100%
|
100%
|
32%
|
|||
Expected
dividend yield
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange for Services
|
In
Connection with purchase of stock
|
Issued
as Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
1/1/1993
|
12/31/1993
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
0
|
1,040,000
|
35,000
|
15,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
1,080,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
0
|
220,000
|
220,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
1,300,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/1/1994
|
12/31/1994
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,080,000
|
95,000
|
1,175,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
220,000
|
50,000
|
25,000
|
295,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
0
|
55,000
|
36,100
|
91,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
1,561,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/1/1995
|
12/31/1995
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,175,000
|
(10,000
|
)
|
25,000
|
1,190,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
295,000
|
155,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
425,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
91,100
|
30,000
|
41,500
|
5,000
|
167,600
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
1,782,600
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/1/1996
|
12/31/1996
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,190,000
|
(34,000
|
)
|
100,000
|
1,256,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
425,000
|
60,000
|
(82,500
|
)
|
402,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
167,600
|
25,000
|
30,300
|
14,000
|
(17,500
|
)
|
219,400
|
||||||||||||||||||
1,877,900
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/1/1997
|
12/31/1997
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,256,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
81,000
|
1,289,500
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
402,500
|
(42,500
|
)
|
360,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
219,400
|
118,000
|
56,700
|
(3,500
|
)
|
(38,500
|
)
|
352,100
|
|||||||||||||||||
2,001,600
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange for Services
|
In
Connection with purchase of stock
|
Issued
as Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
01/01/1998
|
12/31/1998
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,289,500
|
(232,500
|
)
|
(95,000
|
)
|
55,000
|
1,017,000
|
||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
360,000
|
(47,500
|
)
|
(172,500
|
)
|
(50,000
|
)
|
90,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
352,100
|
2,500
|
9,500
|
(5,000
|
)
|
359,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||
1,466,100
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/01/1999
|
12/31/1999
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
1,017,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
(20,000
|
)
|
992,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
90,000
|
(25,000
|
)
|
65,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
359,100
|
(5,250
|
)
|
(26,850
|
)
|
327,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||
1,384,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/01/2000
|
12/31/2000
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
992,000
|
(60,000
|
)
|
932,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
65,000
|
600,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
660,000
|
||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
327,000
|
(37,000
|
)
|
(13,500
|
)
|
276,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||
1,868,500
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/01/2001
|
12/31/2001
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
932,000
|
(5,000
|
)
|
927,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
660,000
|
(20,000
|
)
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
276,500
|
223,000
|
700,000
|
625,000
|
(3,600
|
)
|
(51,200
|
)
|
1,769,700
|
||||||||||||||||
3,336,700
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/01/2002
|
12/31/2002
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
927,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(3,000
|
)
|
(7,000
|
)
|
-
|
917,000
|
|||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
640,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
640,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$10
per share
|
1,769,700
|
-
|
10,000
|
(625,000
|
)
|
(2,000
|
)
|
(97,700
|
)
|
-
|
1,055,000
|
||||||||||||||
2,612,000
|
Beginning
Balance
|
In
Exchange for Services
|
In
Connection with purchase of stock
|
Issued
as
Incentive
|
Converted
to
stock/
Exercised
|
Expired
|
Repriced
|
Ending
Balance
|
||||||||||||||||||
01/01/2004
|
12/31/2004
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,017,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$4
per share
|
0
|
250,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
250,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$9.73-$10
per share
|
412,495
|
-
|
-
|
600
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,095
|
|||||||||||||||||
2,760,095
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
01/01/2005
|
12/31/2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
$1
per share
|
2,017,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,000
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
2,016,000
|
||||||||||||||||
$4
per share
|
250,000
|
225,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
475,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$5
per share
|
80,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
80,000
|
|||||||||||||||||
$9.60-$10
per share
|
413,095
|
-
|
-
|
705
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
413,800
|
|||||||||||||||||
2,984,800
|
December
31, 2005
|
Number
|
Weighted
average Remaining Life
|
Weighted-
average exercise price
|
|||||||
Range
of Prices
|
||||||||||
$1.00
|
2,016,000
|
1.8
years
|
$
|
1.00
|
||||||
$4.00
|
475,000
|
4.3
years
|
$
|
4.00
|
||||||
$5.00
|
80,000
|
1.7
years
|
$
|
5.00
|
||||||
$9.60-10.00
|
413,800
|
1.1
years
|
$
|
9.95
|
||||||
2,984,800
|
$
|
2.83
|
December
31, 2004
|
Number
|
Weighted
average Remaining Life
|
Weighted-
average exercise price
|
|||||||
Range
of Prices
|
||||||||||
$1.00
|
2,017,000
|
2.8
years
|
$
|
1.00
|
||||||
$4.00
|
250,000
|
5.0
years
|
$
|
4.00
|
||||||
$5.00
|
80,000
|
2.7
years
|
$
|
5.00
|
||||||
$9.73-10.00
|
413,095
|
2.1
years
|
$
|
9.97
|
||||||
2,760,095
|
$
|
2.73
|
7. |
Income
Taxes
|
Assets
|
||||
Net
operating loss
|
12,850,000
|
|||
Less:
Valuation allowance
|
(12,850,000
|
)
|
||
$
|
-
|
8. |
Profit
Sharing Plan
|
9. |
Research
Agreement
|
10. |
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
|
Dollars
|
||
Year
ending December 31, 2006
|
6,000
|
11. |
Related
Parties
|
12. |
Subsequent
Events
|
a. |
Merger
Agreement
|
b. |
Firm
Price Commitments
|
c. |
Private
equity financing
|
Pro
Forma
|
PPM
|
||||||||||||||||||
Novastar
|
Thorium
|
Adjustment
|
Equity
Raise
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Currrent
Assets
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash
|
66,516
|
673,653
|
1
|
0
|
15,580,434
|
16,320,603
|
|||||||||||||
Prepaid
Expenses
|
258,444
|
3,293
|
0
|
261,737
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
324,960
|
676,946
|
0
|
15,580,434
|
16,582,340
|
||||||||||||||
Property
Plant and Equipment -net
|
55,290
|
19,968
|
75,258
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
Assets
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Investment
in Thorium Power
|
700,000
|
0
|
2
|
(700,000
|
)
|
0
|
|||||||||||||
Patent
Costs - net
|
0
|
207,251
|
207,251
|
||||||||||||||||
Security
Deposits
|
0
|
7,567
|
7,567
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Other Assets
|
700,000
|
214,818
|
(700,000
|
)
|
0
|
214,818
|
|||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
1,080,250
|
911,732
|
-700,000
|
15,580,434
|
16,872,416
|
||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholdes Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Current
Liabilities
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Current
portion long term debt
|
0
|
4,196
|
4,196
|
||||||||||||||||
Accounts
Payable
|
306,581
|
85,631
|
392,212
|
||||||||||||||||
Accrued
Liabilities
|
378,061
|
329,945
|
708,006
|
||||||||||||||||
Due
to related party
|
6,863
|
17,500
|
24,363
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
0
|
5,882
|
5,882
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
691,505
|
443,154
|
0
|
1,134,659
|
|||||||||||||||
Notes
Payable - long term
|
0
|
13,746
|
0
|
13,746
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilites
|
691,505
|
456,900
|
0
|
1,148,405
|
|||||||||||||||
Stockholders
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
|
112,015
|
184,501
|
1
|
36,660
|
284,313
|
||||||||||||||
2
|
(8,750
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
3
|
135,638
|
||||||||||||||||||
5
|
(175,751
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Additional
Paid in Capital - Stock and Warrants
|
11,612,261
|
16,071,832
|
1
|
15,543,774
|
27,538,811
|
||||||||||||||
2
|
(691,250
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
3
|
(135,638
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
4
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||
5
|
175,751
|
||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock subscribed
|
250,000
|
0
|
250,000
|
||||||||||||||||
Common
stock reserved for issuance
|
4,150,000
|
0
|
4,150,000
|
||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
deficit - development stage
|
(15,037,919
|
)
|
(15,801,501
|
)
|
4
|
15,037,919
|
(15,801,501
|
)
|
|||||||||||
Deferred
stock compensation
|
(697,612
|
)
|
0
|
(697,612
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Stockholders Equity
|
388,745
|
454,832
|
-700,000
|
15,580,434
|
15,724,011
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
1,080,250
|
911,732
|
-700,000
|
15,580,434
|
16,872,416
|
||||||||||||||
Pro-Forma
Adjustments
|
|||||||
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 1
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
|||||
Cash
|
15,580,434
|
||||||
Common
Stock
|
36,660
|
||||||
Additional
Paid In Capital
|
15,543,774
|
To
record private placement sale of 36,659,837 shares at $.425
per share,
money raised due to the merger
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Note
for pro-forma purposes only, this PPM equity raise is for accounting
purposes deemed to be raised subsequent to the recapitalization
of
Thorium
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 2
|
|||||||
Common
Stock - Thorium
|
8,750
|
||||||
Additonal
Paid in Capital - Thorium
|
691,250
|
||||||
Investment
- Thorium Power
|
700,000
|
||||||
To
eliminate Novastar's investment in Thorium
|
|||||||
175,000
shares at $4 per share
|
|||||||
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 3
|
|||||||
Additional
paid in Capital
|
135,638
|
||||||
Common
Stock
|
135,638
|
To
record the issuance of Novastar stock pursuant to the merger
agreement
|
|||||||
Novastar
will issue 135,638,023 common shares at $.001 par value granting
Thorium
|
|||||||
Sharholders
a 54.5% interest in Novastar, prior to the private placement
(Adjustment
1) above. In addition, Thorium management will control
|
|||||||
the
combined entity and Board of Directors, therefore this will
be accounted
for as a recapitalization of Thorium Power, Inc.
|
|||||||
Novastar
was a shell with minimal assets prior to the merger
agreement
|
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 4
|
|||||||
Additional
Paid in Captial - Novastar
|
15,037,919
|
||||||
Retained
Earnings - Novastar
|
15,037,919
|
||||||
To
eliminate Novastar's retained earnings
|
|||||||
Pro-Forma
Adjustment - 5
|
|||||||
Common
Stock - Thorium
|
175,751
|
||||||
Additonal
Paid In Capital
|
175,751
|
||||||
To
eliminate Thorium's capital stock - recapitalization
|
|||||||
March
31, 2006 Balance 184,501
|
|||||||
Elimin.
Of Novastar Invest (8,750)
|
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||||||||
Novastar
|
Thorium
|
Adjustment
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||||
Revenue
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
Expenses
|
2,691,516
|
540,515
|
3,232,031
|
|||||||||||||
Other
Income and Expense
|
-
|
327,129
|
327,129
|
|||||||||||||
Net
Loss
|
2,691,516
|
867,644
|
3,559,160
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
and Dilluted Loss Per Share
|
0.05
|
0.26
|
0.02
|
|||||||||||||
Weighted
Avg. Shares Outstanding
|
57,188,970
|
3,282,142
|
1
|
135,638,023
|
192,826,993
|
Proforma
Adjustment - 1
|
||||||||||||||||
Novastar
outstanding shares are restated to reflect the shares to
be issued in the
reverse merger,
135,638,023
|
Novastar Resources Ltd.Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsFor The Nine Months Ended March 31, 2006
Pro Forma Novastar Thorium Adjustment Pro Forma Revenue - Operating Expenses 10,899,554 675,204 11,574,758 Other Income and Expense 0 303,867 303,867 Net Loss 10,899,554 979,071 11,878,625 Basic and Dilluted Loss Per Share 0.11 0.28 0.05 Weighted Avg. Shares Outstanding 103,148,271 3,436,629 135,638,023 238,786,294
Proforma Adjustment - 1 Novastar outstanding shares are restated to reflect the shares to be issued in the reverse merger, 135,638,023 See outstanding shares on 3/31/06 pro forma balance sheet
Page
|
|||
1. |
THE
MERGER AND CONSIDERATION; CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
|
1
|
|
1.1
|
The
Merger
|
1
|
|
1.2
|
Merger
Consideration
|
2
|
|
1.3
|
Appraisal
Rights
|
4
|
|
1.4
|
Certain
Definitions
|
5
|
|
1.5
|
Other
Definitions
|
10
|
|
2. |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THORIUM POWER
|
11
|
|
2.1
|
Organization
|
12
|
|
2.2
|
Capitalization
|
12
|
|
2.3
|
Authorization;
Validity of Agreement
|
12
|
|
2.4
|
No
Violations; Consents And Approvals
|
13
|
|
2.5
|
Financial
Statements
|
13
|
|
2.6
|
Operation
of Business
|
13
|
|
2.7
|
No
Undisclosed Liabilities
|
15
|
|
2.8
|
Litigation;
Compliance With Law; Licenses And Permits
|
15
|
|
2.9
|
Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA
|
15
|
|
2.10
|
Intellectual
Property
|
16
|
|
2.11
|
Material
Contracts
|
16
|
|
2.12
|
Taxes
|
17
|
|
2.13
|
Affiliated
Party Transactions
|
17
|
|
2.14
|
Environmental
Matters
|
18
|
|
2.15
|
No
Brokers
|
18
|
|
2.16
|
Assets
Utilized in The Business
|
18
|
|
2.17
|
Insurance
|
19
|
|
2.18
|
Delivery
of Documents; Corporate Records
|
19
|
|
2.19
|
Labor
And Employment Matters
|
19
|
|
2.20
|
Restrictive
Covenants
|
20
|
|
2.21
|
Directors,
Officers And Certain Employees
|
20
|
|
2.22
|
No
Misstatements Or Omissions
|
20
|
|
3. |
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF NOVASTAR AND ACQUISITION SUB
|
20
|
|
3.1
|
Organization
|
20
|
|
3.2
|
Authorization;
Validity of Agreement
|
21
|
|
3.3
|
No
Violations; Consents and Approvals
|
21
|
|
3.4
|
The
Shares
|
22
|
|
3.5
|
SEC
Filings; Disclosure
|
22
|
|
3.6
|
Litigation;
Compliance With Law; Licenses And Permits
|
22
|
|
3.7
|
No
Misstatements Or Omissions
|
23
|
|
3.8
|
Information
Supplied
|
23
|
|
3.9
|
Acquisition
Sub
|
23
|
|
3.10
|
Capitalization
|
23
|
|
3.11
|
Financial
Statements
|
24
|
|
3.12
|
Operation
of Business
|
25
|
3.13
|
No
Undisclosed Liabilities
|
26
|
|
3.14
|
Employee
Benefit Plans; ERISA
|
26
|
|
3.15
|
Intellectual
Property
|
26
|
|
3.16
|
Material
Contracts
|
27
|
|
3.17
|
Taxes
|
28
|
|
3.18
|
Affiliated
Party Transactions
|
28
|
|
3.19
|
Environmental
Matters
|
29
|
|
3.20
|
No
Brokers
|
29
|
|
3.21
|
Assets
Utilized in The Business
|
29
|
|
3.22
|
Insurance
|
29
|
|
3.23
|
Delivery
of Documents; Corporate Records
|
30
|
|
3.24
|
Labor
And Employment Matters
|
30
|
|
3.25
|
Restrictive
Covenants
|
31
|
|
3.26
|
Directors,
Officers And Certain Employees
|
31
|
|
3.27
|
Continuity
of Business Enterprise
|
31
|
|
4. |
CONDITIONS
TO OBLIGATIONS OF THORIUM POWER TO CLOSE
|
31
|
|
4.1
|
Correctness
of Representations And Warranties
|
31
|
|
4.2
|
Performance
of Covenants And Agreements
|
32
|
|
4.3
|
Effectiveness
of Registration Statement
|
32
|
|
4.4
|
No
New Proceedings
|
32
|
|
4.5
|
Board
of Directors Approvals
|
32
|
|
4.6
|
Stockholder
Approval of Charter Amendment
|
32
|
|
4.7
|
Receipt
of Releases
|
33
|
|
4.8
|
Employment
Agreements
|
33
|
|
4.9
|
Dissenting
Stockholders
|
33
|
|
4.10
|
Financing
|
33
|
|
4.11
|
14F-1
Information Statement
|
33
|
|
4.12
|
Amendment
of Novastar Material Contracts
|
33
|
|
4.13
|
Absence
of Material Adverse Change
|
33
|
|
4.14
|
Due
Diligence
|
34
|
|
4.15
|
Consents
And Approvals
|
34
|
|
4.16
|
Delivery
of Secretary’s Certificate
|
34
|
|
4.17
|
Exchange
Agent
|
34
|
|
4.18
|
Exchangeable
Securities
|
34
|
|
4.19
|
Novastar
Tax Returns
|
34
|
|
4.20
|
Other
Closing Documents
|
34
|
|
5. |
CONDITIONS
TO OBLIGATIONS OF NOVASTAR AND ACQUISITION SUB TO CLOSE
|
34
|
|
5.1
|
Correctness
of Representations And Warranties
|
35
|
|
5.2
|
Performance
of Covenants And Agreements
|
35
|
|
5.3
|
Board
Approval of Merger
|
35
|
|
5.4
|
Stockholder
Approval of Merger
|
35
|
|
5.5
|
Board
of Directors Approvals
|
35
|
|
5.6
|
Stockholder
Approval of Charter Amendment
|
35
|
|
5.7
|
Receipt
of Releases
|
36
|
|
5.8
|
Employment
Agreements
|
36
|
5.9
|
Effectiveness
of Registration Statement
|
36
|
|
5.10
|
No
New Proceedings
|
36
|
|
5.11
|
Dissenting
Stockholders
|
36
|
|
5.12
|
Consents
And Approvals
|
36
|
|
5.13
|
Absence
of Material Adverse Change
|
36
|
|
5.14
|
14F-1
Information Statement
|
36
|
|
5.15
|
Exchangeable
Securities
|
36
|
|
5.16
|
Delivery
of Secretary’s Certificate
|
37
|
|
5.17
|
Due
Diligence
|
37
|
|
5.18
|
Other
Closing Documents
|
37
|
|
6. |
PRE-CLOSING
COVENANTS
|
37
|
|
6.1
|
General
|
37
|
|
6.2
|
Full
Access
|
37
|
|
6.3
|
Notice
of Developments
|
38
|
|
6.4
|
Preparation
of Registration Statement
|
38
|
|
6.5
|
Regulatory
And Other Approvals
|
38
|
|
6.6
|
Periodic
Reports
|
39
|
|
6.7
|
Preservation
of Business
|
39
|
|
6.8
|
Publicity
|
41
|
|
6.9
|
Thorium
Power Exchangeable Securities
|
41
|
|
6.10
|
Appointment
of Seth Grae as CEO and President of Novastar
|
41
|
|
6.11
|
Continuity
of Business Enterprise
|
41
|
|
6.12
|
No
Solicitation
|
41
|
|
6.13
|
Financing
|
43
|
|
6.14
|
Amendment
of Novastar Material Contracts
|
43
|
|
7. |
INDEMNIFICATION
|
44
|
|
7.1
|
Indemnification
By Thorium Power
|
44
|
|
7.2
|
Indemnification
By Novastar
|
44
|
|
7.3
|
Limitations
Period
|
44
|
|
7.4
|
Procedures
For Resolution And Payment of Claims For Indemnification
|
44
|
|
7.5
|
Limitation
on Indemnification
|
45
|
|
7.6
|
Exclusive
Remedy
|
45
|
|
8. |
CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
|
46
|
|
9. |
TERMINATION
|
46
|
|
9.1
|
Ability
to Terminate
|
46
|
|
9.2
|
Procedure
and Effect of Termination
|
47
|
|
9.3
|
Remedies
upon Termination
|
47
|
|
9.4
|
Liquidated
Damages
|
47
|
|
10. |
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
48
|
|
10.1
|
Construction;
Governing Law
|
48
|
|
10.2
|
Notices
|
48
|
|
10.3
|
Assignment
|
49
|
|
10.4
|
Amendments
And Waivers
|
50
|
|
10.5
|
Attorneys’
Fees
|
50
|
|
10.6
|
Binding
Nature of Agreement
|
50
|
|
10.7
|
Expenses
|
50
|
10.8
|
Entire
Agreement
|
50
|
|
10.9
|
Severability
|
50
|
|
10.10
|
Counterparts;
Signatures; Section Headings
|
51
|
|
10.11
|
Waiver
of Jury Trial
|
51
|
|
10.12
|
Submission
to Jurisdiction
|
51
|
Schedule
2.2
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Capitalization
|
Schedule
2.4
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - No Violations; Consents and Approvals
|
Schedule
2.5
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Financial Statements
|
Schedule
2.6
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Operation of Business
|
Schedule
2.7
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
Schedule
2.8
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Litigation; Compliance With Law; Licenses And
Permits
|
Schedule
2.9
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA
|
Schedule
2.10
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Intellectual Property
|
Schedule
2.11
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Material Contracts
|
Schedule
2.12
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Taxes
|
Schedule
2.13(a)
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Affiliated Party Transactions
|
Schedule
2.13(b)
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Affiliated Party Transactions
|
Schedule
2.14
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Environmental Matters
|
Schedule
2.15
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - No Brokers
|
Schedule
2.17
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Insurance
|
Schedule
2.19
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Labor And Employment Matters
|
Schedule
2.20
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Restrictive Covenants
|
Schedule
2.21
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - Directors, Officers And Certain Employees
|
Schedule
3.3
|
-
|
Novastar
- No Violations; Consents And Approvals
|
Schedule
3.6
|
-
|
Novastar
- Litigation; Compliance With Law; Licenses And Permits
|
Schedule
3.10
|
-
|
Novastar
- Capitalization
|
Schedule
3.11
|
-
|
Novastar
- Financial Statements
|
Schedule
3.12
|
-
|
Novastar
- Operation of Business
|
Schedule
3.13
|
-
|
Novastar
- No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
Schedule
3.14
|
-
|
Novastar
- Employee Benefit Plans; ERISA
|
Schedule
3.15
|
-
|
Novastar
- Intellectual Property
|
Schedule
3.16
|
-
|
Novastar
- Material Contracts
|
Schedule
3.17
|
-
|
Novastar
- Taxes
|
Schedule
3.18(a)
|
-
|
Novastar
- Affiliated Party Transactions
|
Schedule
3.18(b)
|
-
|
Novastar
- Affiliated Party Transactions
|
Schedule
3.19
|
-
|
Novastar
- Environmental Matters
|
Schedule
3.20
|
-
|
Novastar
- No Brokers
|
Schedule
3.22
|
-
|
Novastar
- Insurance
|
Schedule
3.24
|
-
|
Novastar
- Labor and Employment Matters
|
Schedule
3.25
|
-
|
Novastar
- Restrictive Covenants
|
Schedule
3.26
|
-
|
Novastar
- Directors, Officers And Certain Employees
|
Schedule
4.4
|
-
|
Novastar
- No New Proceedings
|
Schedule
4.12
|
-
|
Amendment
of Novastar Material Contracts
|
Schedule
5.10
|
-
|
Thorium
Power - No New Proceedings
|
Schedule
6.7
|
-
|
Preservation
of Business
|
(mm) |
“Thorium
Power Convertible Securities”
is defined at Section 1.2(a).
|
(nn) |
“Thorium
Power Financial Statements”
is defined at Section 2.5(a).
|
(oo) |
“Thorium
Power Material Contracts”
is defined at Section 2.11(a).
|
NOVASTAR RESOURCES LTD. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Charles Merchant | |
Name:
Charles Merchant
Title:
Chief Operating Officer
and
Interim Chief Executive Officer
|
TP ACQUISITION CORP. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Charles Merchant | |
Name:
Charles Merchant
Title:
President
|
THORIUM POWER, INC. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name:
Seth Grae
Title:
President
|
NOVASTAR RESOURCES LTD. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name: Seth Grae
Title: President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
TP
ACQUISITION CORP.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name: Seth Grae
Title: President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
THORIUM POWER, INC. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name: Seth Grae
Title: President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
||
NOVASTAR RESOURCES LTD. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name:
Seth Grae
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
TP
ACQUISITION CORP.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name:
Seth Grae
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
THORIUM
POWER, INC.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Seth Grae | |
Name:
Seth Grae
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form 10-SB filed on December 17, 1999).
|
3.2
|
By-laws
(incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration Statement on Form
10-SB filed on December 17, 1999).
|
5*
|
Opinion
of Gary Henrie, as to the validity under Nevada law of the Securities
being registered hereunder
|
4.1
|
2005
Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants of Custom Brand Networks,
Inc.
dated March 1, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on March 10,
2005).
|
4.2
|
2005
Augmented Compensation Plan for Outside Consultants of Novastar Resources
Ltd. dated August 15, 2005 (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s
Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on August 19,
2005).
|
4.3
|
2006
Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
8*
|
Tax
opinion of Thelen Reid & Priest LLP
|
10.1
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Walter Doyle (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
10.2
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Adam Harrison (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
10.3
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Tim Lelek (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
10.4
|
Consulting
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Bruce Fearn (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19, 2004).
|
10.5
|
Compensation
Agreement dated October 15, 2004 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Paul G. Carter (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on October 19,
2004).
|
10.6
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Walter Doyle (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
10.7
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Sanjeev Pamnani (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
10.8
|
Consulting
Agreement dated January 24, 2005 between Custom Branded Networks,
Inc. and
Seth Shaw (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Registration
Statement on Form S-8 filed on January 27, 2005).
|
10.9
|
Assignment
of Specific Mineral Rights dated September 14, 2005 between American
Graphite Holdings and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by
reference
from Novastar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11,
2005).
|
10.10
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated March 5, 2006, to Assignment of Specific Mineral Rights
between American Graphite Holdings and Novastar Resources Ltd.
(incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.10 of the initial filing
of
this Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed June 14,
2006).
|
10.11
|
Mining
Acquisition Agreement dated September 30, 2005 between Walter Doyle
and
Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11, 2005).
|
10.12
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated March 5, 2006, to Mining Acquisition Agreement between
Walter
Doyle and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit
10.12 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.13
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar
Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power, Inc. (incorporated
by reference from Novastar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 13,
2006).
|
10.14
|
Amendment
No. 1, dated June 9, 2006, to Agreement and Plan of Merger between
Novastar Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power,
Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006).
|
10.15
|
Employment
Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar and
Seth Grae
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
10.16
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar
and Seth
Grae (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21,
2006)
|
10.17
|
Subscription
Agreement, dated as of February 14, 2006, between Novastar and
Thorium
Power (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21, 2006)
|
10.18
|
Amended
and Restated Consulting Agreement, dated February 6, 2006, between
Novastar and Alan Gelband (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.5 of
the current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed February 21,
2006)
|
10.19
|
Form
of Subscription Agreement between Novastar and the investors in
the
private placement closed on February 14, 2006 (incorporated by
reference
to Exhibit 10.6 of the current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed
February 21, 2006)
|
10.20
|
Assignment
of Minerals Lease, dated December 31, 2005, between CM Properties
and
Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed January 10,
2006)
|
10.21
|
Amendment
No. 1 to Assignment of Minerals Lease, dated March 5, 2006 between
CM
Properties and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference
from
Exhibit 10.21 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement
on Form
S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.22
|
Office
Service Renewal Agreement, dated September 21, 2005, between Tysons
Business Center, LLC and Thorium Power (incorporated by reference
from
Exhibit 10.22 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement
on Form
S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.23
|
Sublease
Agreement, dated May 28, 2004, between Thorium Power and Carmen
&
Muss, P.L.L.C. (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.23 of
the
initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form S-4 filed
June 14,
2006).
|
10.24
|
Office
Building Lease, dated August 14, 2001, between Washington Real
Estate
Investment Trust and Thorium Power (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit
10.24 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.25
|
Teaming
Agreement dated February 22, 2006 between The University of Texas
System,
The University of Texas of the Permian Basin, The University of
Texas at
Austin, The University of Texas at Arlington, The University of
Texas at
Dallas, The University of Texas at El Paso, The City of Andrews,
Texas,
Andrews County, Texas, the Midland Development Corporation, the
Odessa
Development Corporation, Thorium Power and General Atomics (incorporated
by reference from Exhibit 10.25 of the initial filing of this Registration
Statement on Form S-4 filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.26
|
Amendment
No. 1 to Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement, dated June
12, 2006,
among Novastar Resources, Ltd., Alan Gelband and Alan Gelband Company,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
10.27
|
Employment
Agreement, dated June 6, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Cornelius J. Milmoe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
10.28
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated June 6, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd. and
Cornelius J. Milmoe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
10.29
|
Consulting
Agreement, dated June 12, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and Larry
Goldman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current
report
of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13, 2006).
|
10.30
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated June 12, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Larry Goldman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed June 13,
2006).
|
10.31
|
Office
Service Agreement, dated April 19, 2006, between Tysons Business
Center
LLC and Novastar Resources Ltd. (incorporated by reference from
Exhibit
10.31 of the initial filing of this Registration Statement on Form
S-4
filed June 14, 2006).
|
10.32
|
Employment
Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Andrey Mushakov (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the
current
report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4, 2006).
|
10.33
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Andrey Mushakov (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
10.34
|
Employment
Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources, Ltd.
and
Thomas Graham, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of
the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
10.35
|
Stock
Option Agreement, dated July 27, 2006, between Novastar Resources,
Ltd.
and Thomas Graham, Jr. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4
of the
current report of Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 4,
2006).
|
10.36
|
Amendment
No. 2, dated August 8, 2006, to Agreement and Plan of Merger between
Novastar Resources Ltd., TP Acquisition Corp. and Thorium Power,
Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the current report
of
Novastar on Form 8-K filed August 9, 2006).
|
14.1
|
Code
of Ethics (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Annual Report on Form
10-KSB filed on October 13, 2004).
|
16.1
|
Letter
from Morgan and Company dated September 14, 2005 regarding change
in
independent accountant (incorporated by reference from Novastar’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 11,
2005).
|
23.1*
|
Consent
of Thelen Reid & Priest LLP (included in Exhibit 8)
|
23.2*
|
Consent
of Gary Henrie, Esq. (included in Exhibit 5)
|
23.3*
|
Consent
of Telford Sadovnick, P.L.L.C.
|
23.4*
|
Consent
of Morgan and Company, Chartered Accountants
|
23.5*
|
Consent
of Child, Van Wagoner & Bradshaw, PLLC
|
24*
|
Power
of Attorney (included on the signature page to this registration
statement)
|