e6vk
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For June 30, 2006
Commission File Number 1-14642
ING Groep N.V.
Amstelveenseweg 500
1081 KL Amsterdam
The Netherlands
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
FORM 20-F þ FORM 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted
by Regulation S-T rule 101(b) (1): ___
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T rule 101(b) (7): ___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
YES o NO þ
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b).
THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT ON FORM F-3 (FILE NO. 333-130040) OF ING GROEP N.V. AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE
ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS FURNISHED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS
SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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2
1. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS
1.1 INTRODUCTION
PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION
In this Report on Form 6-K (Form 6-K), ING Groep N.V. refers to the ING holding company
incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands, and references to ING, ING Group, the Company
and the Group refer to ING Groep N.V. and its consolidated subsidiaries. ING Groep N.V.s primary
insurance and banking subholdings are ING Verzekeringen N.V. (together with its consolidated
subsidiaries, ING Insurance) and ING Bank N.V. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, ING
Bank), respectively.
All references to IFRS-EU in this Form 6-K refer to International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the EU, including the decisions ING Group made with regard to the options available
under IFRS as adopted by the EU.
The profit and loss account presented and discussed within this Form 6-K differs from that included
in the previously filed 2006 press releases on Form 6-K (August 16, 2006 and May 15, 2006) in that
this Form 6-K only presents IFRS-EU profit and loss account information and the 2006 press releases
have included profit and loss account on an underlying basis. However, underlying profit before tax
is included within this Form 6-K as this is the performance measure utilized by the Group for
segment reporting. Refer to page 5 for further discussion of underlying profit before tax and to
page 10 for the reconciliation of underlying profit before tax to profit before tax by reporting
segment.
The consolidated financial statements of ING Group are presented in accordance with IFRS-EU.
IFRS-EU differs in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (US GAAP). Section 3 on page 24 includes a summary of the significant
differences between the two frameworks and additional disclosures required under US GAAP.
Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, references to US$ and Dollars are
to United States dollars and references to EUR are to euros.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain of the statements contained in this Form 6-K that are not historical facts are statements
of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on managements current
views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such
statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such
statements due to, without limitation,
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changes in general economic conditions, including in particular economic conditions in INGs core markets, |
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changes in performance of financial markets, including emerging markets, |
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the frequency and severity of insured loss events, |
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changes affecting mortality and morbidity levels and trends, |
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changes affecting persistency levels, |
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changes affecting interest rate levels, |
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changes affecting currency exchange rates, including the euro/U.S. dollar exchange rate, |
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increasing levels of competition in the Netherlands, Belgium, Central and Rest of Europe (Europe, excluding the Netherlands
and Belgium), the United States and other markets in which we do business, including emerging markets, |
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changes in laws and regulations, |
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regulatory changes relating to the banking or insurance industries, |
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changes in the policies of central banks and/or foreign governments, |
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general competitive factors, in each case on a global, regional and/or national basis. |
ING is under no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as
a result of new information or for any other reason.
3
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
On August 21, 2006 ING Groep N.V. announced it had sold 2,590,000 (depositary receipts for)
ordinary ING shares on the open market from 15 to 18 August at an average price of EUR 32.97.
On August 10, 2006 ING announced to sell its 83.7% stake in Deutsche Hypothekenbank AG, a publicly
listed mortgage bank in Germany which specializes in large-scale commercial financing, to German
banks BHF-Bank AG and M.M. Warburg & CO and private investors. For ING Group, the transaction is
expected to result in a net loss of about EUR 80 million, to be booked in the second half of the
year.
On July 17, 2006 ING Group announced it had reached an agreement with ABN AMRO Asset Management
(Asia) Ltd. to acquire its Taiwanese domestic asset management business, ABN AMRO Asset Management
(Taiwan) Ltd. ING Group will pay EUR 68 million.
4
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following information should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified by reference to the
Groups condensed consolidated interim accounts and other financial information included elsewhere
herein. ING Group evaluates the results of its insurance operations and banking operations,
including Insurance Europe, Insurance Americas, Insurance Asia/Pacific, Wholesale Banking, Retail
Banking and ING Direct, using the financial performance measure of underlying profit before tax.
Underlying profit before tax is defined as profit before tax excluding, as applicable for each
respective segment, profit from divested units and gains/losses on divestments.
While these excluded items are significant components in understanding and assessing the Groups
consolidated financial performance, ING Group believes that the presentation of underlying profit
before tax enhances the understanding and comparability of its segment performance by highlighting
profit before tax attributable to ongoing operations and the underlying profitability of the
segment businesses. For example, we believe that trends in the underlying profitability of our
segments can be more clearly identified without the effects of the realized gains/losses on
divestments that are made to finance acquisitions as the timing of these gains is largely subject
to the Companys discretion, influenced by market opportunities and ING Group does not believe that
they are indicative of future results. Underlying profit before tax is not a substitute for profit
before tax as determined in accordance with IFRS-EU. ING Groups definition of underlying profit
before tax may differ from those used by other companies and may change over time. Refer to the
reconciliation of underlying profit before tax to profit before tax by segment in Note 2.5.5 on
page 22 to our condensed consolidated interim accounts.
The following table sets forth the consolidated results of operations of ING Group for the six
months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
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Insurance(2) |
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Banking(2) |
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Eliminations |
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Total |
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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2006 |
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2005 |
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(EUR millions) |
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Gross premium income |
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24,577 |
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22,624 |
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24,577 |
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22,624 |
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Investment income |
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5,156 |
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4,756 |
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287 |
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730 |
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20 |
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7 |
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5,423 |
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5,479 |
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Interest result banking operations |
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4,630 |
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4,297 |
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68 |
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42 |
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4,562 |
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4,255 |
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Commission income |
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813 |
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692 |
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1,363 |
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1,136 |
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2,176 |
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1,828 |
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Other income |
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441 |
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145 |
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984 |
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857 |
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9 |
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6 |
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1,416 |
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996 |
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Total income |
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30,987 |
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28,217 |
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7,264 |
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7,020 |
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97 |
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55 |
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38,154 |
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35,182 |
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Underwriting expenditure |
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25,107 |
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23,397 |
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25,107 |
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23,397 |
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Other interest expenses |
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686 |
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535 |
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97 |
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55 |
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589 |
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480 |
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Operating expenses |
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2,626 |
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2,466 |
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4,474 |
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4,408 |
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7,100 |
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6,874 |
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Release of/Addition to loan loss
provisions/impairments |
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(2 |
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3 |
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(30 |
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46 |
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(32 |
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49 |
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Total expenditure |
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28,417 |
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26,401 |
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4,444 |
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4,454 |
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97 |
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55 |
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32,764 |
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30,800 |
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Profit before tax |
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2,570 |
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1,816 |
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2,820 |
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2,566 |
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5,390 |
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4,382 |
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Taxation |
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469 |
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277 |
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721 |
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489 |
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1,190 |
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766 |
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Profit before minority interests |
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2,101 |
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1,539 |
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2,099 |
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2,077 |
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4,200 |
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3,616 |
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Minority interests |
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153 |
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109 |
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27 |
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15 |
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180 |
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124 |
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Net profit (attributable to
Shareholders of the parent) |
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1,948 |
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1,430 |
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2,072 |
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2,062 |
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4,020 |
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3,492 |
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Profit before tax |
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2,570 |
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1,816 |
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2,820 |
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2,566 |
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5,390 |
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4,382 |
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Gains/losses on divestments(1) |
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(49 |
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49 |
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9 |
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(394 |
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(40 |
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(345 |
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Profit divested units |
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(15 |
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1 |
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63 |
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1 |
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48 |
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Underlying profit before tax |
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2,521 |
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1,850 |
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2,830 |
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2,235 |
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5,351 |
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4,085 |
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(1) |
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Divestments Insurance: unwinding Piraeus (EUR 34 million, 2006) gain Australia non-life
(EUR 15 million, 2006), sale of Freeler (EUR 10 million, 2005), gain IPO Canada (EUR 19
million, 2005) and sale of Life of Georgia (EUR (78) million, 2005). Divestments Banking: sale
of William de Broë ( (9) million, 2006), sale of Baring Asset Management (EUR 255 million,
2005), sale of 12.8% ING Bank Slaski shares (EUR 92 million, 2005) and restructuring
NMB-Heller (EUR 47 million, 2005). |
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(2) |
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Excluding intercompany eliminations |
5
GROUP OVERVIEW
The profit before tax of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 1,008
million, or 23.0%, to EUR 5,390 million, from EUR 4,382 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005. This reflects an increase of 41.5% and an increase of 9.9%, respectively, for the Groups
insurance and banking operations. Underlying profit before tax increased EUR 1,266 million or 31.0%
from EUR 4,085 million to EUR 5,351 million. The insurance business in Europe and Asia/Pacific had
positive results driven by strong increases in both life insurance (Netherlands, Central Europe and
Rest of Europe and South Korea) and non-life insurance (Netherlands and Canada). Insurance Americas
profit before tax increased slightly due to growth in assets under management and strong sales
offset by increased net interest-related losses, increased expenses and decreased results in
Mexico. The increase in Wholesale Banking profit before tax was driven by strong income growth at
ING Real Estate, cost control and release of loan loss provisions. Retail Banking profit before tax
increased due to strong growth in mortgages and savings. ING Direct reported improved results in
all countries.
The Groups tax charge for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased to EUR 1,190 million from
EUR 766 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. This represents an increase in the overall
effective tax rate to 22.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2006, from 17.5% for the six months
ended June 30, 2005, mainly due to the release of tax provisions in the second quarter of 2005, of
which EUR 100 million related to insurance operations and EUR 35 million related to banking
operations.
Net profit for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 528 million, or 15.1%, to EUR
4,020 million from EUR 3,492 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Net profit from the
banking operations increased 0.5% to EUR 2,072 million, primarily as a result of low risk costs and
growth in interest income, which was partly offset by increased taxes. Net profit from insurance
operations increased 36.2% to EUR 1,948 million due to increased income and increased capital gains
on shares, which was partly offset by higher taxes and a slight increase of expenses.
US GAAP net profit of EUR 3,239 million is EUR (781) million lower than IFRS-EU net profit of EUR
4,020 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and EUR 314 million higher (EUR 3,806 million)
than IFRS-EU net profit of EUR 3,492 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The
difference between IFRS-EU net income and US GAAP net income changed between June 30, 2005 and June
30, 2006 primarily due to the change in the reversal adjustment of IFRS-EU hedge accounting for US
GAAP reporting as a result of the impact of the rise in interest rates during the period ended June
30, 2006 (change of EUR (2,006) million); the impairment of the Sul America goodwill of EUR 311
million for US GAAP reporting during the period ended
June 30, 2005; the one-time loan loss
provision release in 2005 of EUR 609 million for the alignment of US GAAP reporting with the change
in estimation process for loan loss provisioning on adoption of IFRS-EU; and, the tax effect of the
IFRS-EU/US GAAP reconciling items and certain other taxation adjustments resulting in a tax benefit
adjustment of EUR 605 million for the period ended June 30, 2006 compared to a tax loss adjustment
of EUR 362 million for the period ended June 30, 2005. Refer to pages 24-28 for the description of
the significant differences between IFRS-EU and US GAAP and the reconciliation of certain IFRS-EU
income statement and balance sheet items to US GAAP.
The debt/equity ratio of ING Groep N.V. increased to 9.97% from 9.43% at December 31, 2005. This
increase is mainly attributable to the buy-back of ING shares to cover employee options, dividend
pay-out to ING shareholders and the buy-back of preference A shares. The capital coverage ratio for
INGs insurance operations increased to 257% of regulatory requirements at the end of June 2006,
compared with 255% at December 31, 2005. The Tier-1 ratio of ING Bank N.V. stood at 7.32% on June
30, 2006, the same level as at December 31, 2005, well above the regulatory required minimum level
of 4%.
INSURANCE OPERATIONS
Income
Total income from insurance operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR
2,770 million, or 9.8% to EUR 30,987 million from EUR 28,217 million for the six months ended June
30, 2005.
Premium income in the Groups life and non-life operations increased by 9.5% and 3.4%,
respectively.
6
Total premium income increased by 8.6%, or EUR 1,953 million, which was primarily due
to Insurance Americas. The effect of exchange rate movements positively affected growth in premium
income by EUR 723 million (mainly due to the strengthening of the Canadian and US dollar versus the
euro).
Investment income increased by EUR 400 million or 8.4% to EUR 5,156 million in the first six months
of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005 due to increased gains on shares, movements in
the fair value of real estate investments and a positive impact from currencies, which were partly
offset by decreased realized capital gains on bonds.
Commission income increased by EUR 121 million, or 17.5% to EUR 813 million led by an increase in
Insurance Americas and Asia/Pacific reflecting growth in assets under management.
Other income increased by EUR 296 million, or 204.1% to EUR 441 million, due to an increase in fair
value changes on private equity investments, increased revaluation results from non-trading
derivatives and increased revaluation results at Real Estate.
Underwriting expenditure
Underwriting expenditure increased by 7.3% or EUR 1,710 million from EUR 23,397 million to EUR
25,107 million. The underwriting expenditure of the life insurance operations increased by EUR
1,666 million or 8.0% to EUR 22,567 million for the first six months of 2006. The underwriting
expenditure of the non-life insurance operations increased by EUR 44 million or 1.8% to EUR 2,540
million in the first six months of 2006.
Expenses
Operating expenses for the Groups insurance operations over the first six months of 2006 increased
by EUR 160 million, or 6.5%, to EUR 2,626 million, from EUR 2,466 million for the first six months
of 2005. Exchange rate differences of EUR 92 million contributed to the increase. All business
lines reported increased operating expenses, except Insurance Europe as a result of the decreased
operating expenses (4.7%) in the Netherlands.
Profit before tax and net profit
The profit before tax from the Groups insurance activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006
increased by EUR 754 million, or 41.5%, to EUR 2,570 million, from EUR 1,816 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2005, reflecting an increase in profits of the life operations by 62.5% and
of the non-life operations by 9.0%. The increase in profit of the life operations was driven by
higher results in the Netherlands, Central and Rest of Europe and South Korea. The profit growth of
the non-life operations was mainly driven by the Netherlands and Canada. The combined ratio
improved to 89% from 90% due to a lower claims ratio. Net profit for the Groups insurance
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 518 million, or 36.2%, to EUR
1,948 million, from EUR 1,430 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The effective tax
rate for the Groups insurance operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was 18.2%, an
increase of 2.9% compared to the 15.3% rate for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase
was mainly due to a tax release of EUR 100 million in the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Underlying profit before tax
Underlying profit before tax from the insurance operations increased by 36.3% or EUR 671 million to
EUR 2,521 million from EUR 1,850 million in the first six months of 2005. Underlying profit of
Insurance Europe increased by 15.3% to EUR 1,147 million due to improved results in the life and
non-life businesses, supported by increased revaluations in real estate and private equity
investments. Insurance Americas decreased by 4.6% from EUR 986 million in the first six months of
2005 to EUR 941 million in the first six months of 2006, as a result of higher net interest
related losses on fixed income investments, increased expenses, weaker mortality experience in the
United States, lower results in Mexico, partially offset by currency effects from strengthening of
the Canadian and US dollar against the Euro. Underlying profit from Insurance Asia increased by
41.0% to EUR 313 million mainly driven by continued growth in South Korea.
7
BANKING OPERATIONS
Income
Total income from banking increased 3.5%, or EUR 244 million to EUR 7,264 million from EUR 7,020
million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, mainly due to strong growth in savings and mortgage
lending and increased commission income.
The net interest result for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 333 million, or
7.7%, to EUR 4,630 million, from EUR 4,297 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, driven
by higher interest results in Retail Banking and ING Direct, which were partially offset by lower
interest results in Wholesale Banking. The total interest margin in the six months ended June 30,
2006 was 1.06%, a decrease of 9 basis points compared with the six months ended June 30, 2005, due
to a flattening of the yield curve, pressure on client margins and the ongoing growth of ING Direct
with a lower average interest margin.
Investment income decreased by EUR 443 million, or 60.7%, to EUR 287 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2006, from EUR 730 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The decrease was
mainly attributable to the gains in the first six months of 2005 on the sale of Baring Asset
Management (EUR 255 million) and a 12.77% stake in ING Bank Slaski (EUR 92 million) as well as the
NMB-Heller transaction (EUR 47 million) reflected in the six months ended June 30, 2005. Lower
results on the sale of real estate were partly compensated by higher fair value changes on real
estate.
Commission income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 227 million, or 20.0%, to
EUR 1,363 million, from EUR 1,136 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase in
commission income was primarily due to the securities business at ING Belgium (successful sale of
mutual funds), ING Direct and the international Wholesale Banking units. Commission income from
funds transfer, management fees and brokerage and advisory fees also had substantial growth.
Other income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 127 million, or 14.8%, to EUR
984 million, from EUR 857 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The increase is largely
due to a EUR 161 million increased result of the trading portfolio, partly offset by lower
valuation results from non-trading derivatives and lower other revenue.
Expenses
Operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 66 million, or 1.5%, to
EUR 4,474 million, from EUR 4,408 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Expenses
increased due to higher expenses to support the growth of the ING Direct activities and increased
personnel expenses at ING Real Estate and Retail Banking, which were offset by EUR 119 million
lower expenses due to the impact of divestments.
Addition to the provision for loan losses
The provision for loan losses reflected a release of EUR 30 million for the six months ended June
30, 2006, compared to an addition of EUR 46 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005,
representing a decrease of EUR 76 million. The decrease of risk costs were related to a benign
credit environment and to the release of previously taken provisions on loans in Wholesale Banking.
Profit before tax and net profit
The net profit from INGs banking operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by
EUR 10 million, or 0.5%, to EUR 2,072 million, from EUR 2,062 million for the six months ended June
30, 2005. Divestments had a positive impact on profit before tax in the first six months of 2005,
including EUR 408 million in gains from the sale of Baring Asset Management, the sale of the 12.77%
stake in ING Bank Slaski as well as the NMB-Heller transaction. Total profit before tax rose EUR
254 million, or 9.9%, to EUR 2,820 million. The effective tax rate for INGs banking operations
increased from 19.1% (EUR 489 million) for the six months ended June 30, 2005, to 25.6% (EUR 721
million) for the six months ended June 30, 2006, mainly due to non-taxable gains on divestments in
2005.
Underlying profit before tax
INGs banking operations had a strong increase in underlying profit before tax driven by strong
income
growth in all three business lines and continued low risk costs, offset by minimal increases in
expenses. Underlying profit before tax increased 26.6% or EUR 595 million from EUR 2,235 million in
8
the first six months of 2005 to EUR 2,830 million in the first six months of 2006. Income growth
was driven by higher savings and residential mortgages at ING Direct and Retail Banking as well as
higher commission income at Wholesale Banking.
CONSOLIDATED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
The following table sets forth ING Groups condensed consolidated assets and liabilities at June
30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
Dec. 31, |
(amounts in EUR billion, except for amounts per share) |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
Financial assets at fair value through P&L |
|
|
293 |
|
|
|
268 |
|
Investments |
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
Loans and advances to customers |
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
439 |
|
Total assets (1) |
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
Life |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Investment contracts |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance and investment contracts |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
Amounts due to banks |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Customer deposits and other funds on deposit |
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
466 |
|
Financial liabilities at fair value through P&L |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
Debt securities in issue/other borrowed funds |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
Total liabilities (1) |
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Shareholders equity per ordinary share |
|
|
15.40 |
|
|
|
16.96 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
For a complete balance sheet reference is made to page 17: Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheet of ING Group |
Total assets
Total assets increased by EUR 62 billion, or 5.4%, in the first six months of 2006 to EUR 1,221
billion from EUR 1,159 billion at December 31, 2005, primarily reflecting increased loans and
advances to customers of EUR 31 billion and increased financial assets at fair value through P&L of
EUR 25 billion.
Loans and advances to customers
Loans and advances to customers increased by EUR 31 billion, or 7.1%, to EUR 470 billion at June
30, 2006. Of this amount EUR 37 billion refers to loans and advances to customers within insurance
operations and EUR 436 billion relates to loans and advances to customers within banking
operations, of which EUR 241 billion relates to corporate lending and EUR 198 billion to personal
lending.
Shareholders equity
Shareholders equity decreased by EUR 4 billion, or 10.8%, to EUR 33 billion at June 30, 2006
compared to EUR 37 billion at December 31, 2005. This decrease was mainly due to unrealized
revaluations on debt securities of EUR (6) billion, exchange rate differences of EUR (1) billion, a
change in cash-flow hedge reserve of EUR (1) billion and the cash dividend payment of EUR (1)
billion offset by retained net profit of EUR 4 billion and deferred interest crediting to life
insurance policyholders of EUR 2 billion.
9
SEGMENT REPORTING
ING Groups segments are based on the management structure of the Group, which is different from
its legal structure.
The following table sets forth the contribution of our six business lines to our underlying profit
before tax for the six months ending June 30, 2006 and 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance |
|
|
Insurance |
|
|
Insurance |
|
|
Wholesale |
|
|
Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
2006 (EUR millions) |
|
Europe |
|
|
Americas |
|
|
Asia/Pacific |
|
|
Banking |
|
|
Banking |
|
|
ING Direct |
|
|
Other(1) |
|
|
Group |
|
Total income |
|
|
8,439 |
|
|
|
15,247 |
|
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
3,033 |
|
|
|
3,028 |
|
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
38,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
7,258 |
|
|
|
14,306 |
|
|
|
6,675 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
2,010 |
|
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
32,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
Profit before tax from divested units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
5,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 (EUR millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
8,243 |
|
|
|
13,391 |
|
|
|
6,663 |
|
|
|
3,244 |
|
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
35,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
7,238 |
|
|
|
12,452 |
|
|
|
6,438 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
1,962 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
4,382 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(332 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(345 |
) |
Profit before tax from divested units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other mainly includes items not directly attributable to the business lines and
intercompany eliminations |
10
Insurance Europe
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Premium income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
4,402 |
|
|
|
4,231 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
1,282 |
|
|
|
1,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,684 |
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
2,255 |
|
|
|
2,275 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
153 |
|
Other income |
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
8,439 |
|
|
|
8,243 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting expenditure |
|
|
6,081 |
|
|
|
6,079 |
|
Other interest expenses |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
920 |
|
Investment losses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
7,258 |
|
|
|
7,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
908 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
1,005 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income of Insurance Europe for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 196
million, or 2.4% to EUR 8,439 million from EUR 8,243 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005, reflecting increases in premium income, commission income and other income.
Premium income in the life operations increased by 4.0% driven by higher premiums in Central and
Rest of Europe (a new life insurance business was started in Bulgaria in April 2006) and the
Netherlands, partly offset by lower premiums in Belgium. However, premium income in non-life
operations decreased by 4.5%, mainly due to a decrease in the loss of income premiums in the
Netherlands in the first quarter 2006 due to the introduction of a new long-term disability
legislation. Total premium income increased by 2.0%.
Investment income decreased by EUR 20 million or 0.9% to EUR 2,255 million in the first six months
of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005, reflecting the lower valuation of assets
underlying certain group pension contracts with profit sharing, which is offset in underwriting
expenditure. This is partly offset by the EUR 34 million gain recorded which is related to the
unwinding of the cross-shareholding with Piraeus Bank in Greece.
Commission income increased by EUR 18 million, or 11.8% to EUR 171 million, driven by higher
management fees in Central and Rest of Europe (particularly in Poland) as assets under management
increased.
Other income increased by EUR 87 million, or 36.0% to EUR 329 million as a result of higher fair
value changes on private equity investments, the revaluation of non-trading derivatives and higher
revaluation results on real estate.
Expenses
Operating expenses of Insurance Europe over the first six months of 2006 decreased by EUR 20
million, or 2.2%, to EUR 900 million, from EUR 920 million for the first six months 2005. This
decrease
was driven by lower headcount in the Netherlands (restructuring programs at Nationale-Nederlanden)
and lower pension costs. However, in Central and Rest of Europe operating expenses rose by 12.1%
due to the growth of the business and the consolidation of the Slovak pension fund purchased in
2005.
11
Profit before tax
The profit before tax of Insurance Europe for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR
176 million, or 17.6%, to EUR 1,181 million, from EUR 1,005 million for the six months ended June
30, 2005, reflecting an increase in profits of the life operations by 13.5% and of the non-life
operations by 33.8%. The increase in profit of the life operations was driven by higher results in
the Netherlands and Central and Rest of Europe. The profit growth of the non-life operations was
mainly driven by the Netherlands.
Insurance Americas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Premium income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
10,351 |
|
|
|
8,925 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
2,118 |
|
|
|
1,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
12,469 |
|
|
|
10,872 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
2,232 |
|
|
|
2,177 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
Other income |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
15,247 |
|
|
|
13,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting expenditure |
|
|
12,810 |
|
|
|
11,274 |
|
Other interest expenses |
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
1,129 |
|
Investment losses |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
14,306 |
|
|
|
12,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments/Profit from divested units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income of Insurance Americas for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR 1,856
million, or 13.9% to EUR 15,247 million from EUR 13,391 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005, reflecting increases in premium income, investment income, commission income and other
income. Divestments and currency effects (mainly the strengthening of the Canadian and US dollar
versus the euro) contributed EUR 808 million to this increase.
Premium income in the life operations increased by 16.0% and premium income in non-life operations
increased by 8.8%. The effect of exchange rate movements positively affected growth in premium
income by EUR 689 million. Total premium income increased by 14.7% led by the US with an increase
of 10.4%, due to higher sales of annuity and retirement services.
Investment income increased by EUR 55 million or 2.5% to EUR 2,232 million in the first six months
of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005 due to currency movements of EUR 129 million,
offset by higher net-interest related losses on normal trading of fixed-income investments
resulting from rising interest rates.
Commission income increased by EUR 74 million, or 17.6% to EUR 494 million, mainly due to higher
fee income from growth in assets under management and the effect of exchange rate movements of EUR
26 million.
Other income increased by EUR 130 million to EUR 52 million, from a loss of EUR 78 million in first
half 2005, mainly due to valuation results from non-trading derivatives.
12
Expenses
Operating expenses of Insurance Americas over the first six months of 2006 increased by EUR 133
million, or 11.8%, to EUR 1,262 million, from EUR 1,129 million for the first six months 2005.
Exchange rate differences contributed EUR 82 million to the increase.
Profit before tax
The profit before tax from Insurance Americas for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by
EUR 2 million, or 0.2%, to EUR 941 million, from EUR 939 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005, reflecting an increase in profits of the life operations by 17.0% and a decrease of the
non-life operations by 16.6. The increase in profit of the life operations was driven by higher
results in the US. The decreased profit of the non-life operations was driven by Latin America
(Mexico) partly offset by higher profit in Canada..
As previously reported, ING affiliates in the U.S. have been involved in investigations of products
and practices in the financial services industry conducted by various state and federal agencies
and self-regulatory organizations, some of which have resulted in regulatory action involving ING.
The timing and outcome of these on-going matters are uncertain but are not expected to have a
material adverse effect on ING Group.
Insurance Asia/Pacific
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Gross premiums written: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
6,388 |
|
|
|
6,146 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
6,411 |
|
|
|
6,167 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
Other income |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
6,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting expenditure |
|
|
6,212 |
|
|
|
6,043 |
|
Other interest expenses |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
391 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
6,675 |
|
|
|
6,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from insurance operations before tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
Non-life |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments/Profit from divested units |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income from Insurance Asia/Pacific for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by EUR
340 million, or 5.1% to EUR 7,003 million from EUR 6,663 million for the six months ended June 30,
2005, reflecting increases in premium income, investment income and commission income.
Premium income in the Groups life operations increased by 3.9% and premium income in non-life
operations increased by 9.5%. Total premium income increased by 4.0%, primarily due to increased
sales in South Korea and Taiwan. Premium income in Japan decreased driven by a decline in
single-premium variable annuities resulting from increased competition. The operations in China and
Thailand showed high premium growth figures.
13
Investment income increased by EUR 105 million or 26.1% to EUR 508 million in the first six months
of 2006 as compared to the first six months of 2005, mainly reflecting growth in the insurance
portfolios in South Korea and Taiwan as well as an improvement in the investment portfolio to
higher-yielding assets.
Commission income increased by EUR 28 million, or 23.7% to EUR 146 million, reflecting growth in
assets under management at ING Investment Management Asia and in the Australian life and wealth
management business.
Other income decreased from a loss of EUR 25 million in the first six months of 2005 to a loss of
EUR 62 million, mainly due to losses on derivatives to hedge guarantees on variable annuities in
Japan.
Expenses
Operating expenses of Insurance Asia/Pacific over the first six months of 2006 increased by EUR 67
million, or 17.1%, to EUR 458 million, from EUR 391 million for the first six months of 2005.
Operating expenses increased primarily due to the strong growth in South Korea. The growth included
EUR 19 million of expenses in Taiwan partly related to the domestication of the Taiwanese
insurance unit as of March 1, 2006.
Profit before tax
The profit before tax of Insurance Asia/Pacific for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased by
EUR 103 million, or 45.8%, to EUR 328 million, from EUR 225 million for the six months ended June
30, 2005. Life insurance increased EUR 87 million or 39.0%; non-life increased from EUR 2 million
to EUR 18 million due to the release of a provision of EUR 15 million in the first quarter of 2006
related to the sale of the Australian non-life insurance business. The increase in profit of the
life operations was driven by higher results in South Korea and Japan.
In Taiwan a charge of EUR 55 million was taken in the first six months 2006 to strengthen reserves
due to the low interest environment, reducing profit in the six months to nil. Interest rates
increased in the first six months, resulting in an improvement of the reserve adequacy level of ING
Life Taiwan at the 50% confidence level. At the 90% confidence level the reserve inadequacy
improved and is now at the lower end of the EUR 2.8 3.3 billion range for Taiwan and EUR 1.1
1.6 billion for Insurance Asia/Pacific. That is more than compensated by excess reserves elsewhere
in the Group.
Wholesale Banking
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Interest result |
|
|
1,317 |
|
|
|
1,337 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
633 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
668 |
|
|
|
545 |
|
Other income |
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
3,033 |
|
|
|
3,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
1,674 |
|
|
|
1,768 |
|
Addition to the provision for loan losses |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments/Profit from divested units |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
1,498 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income declined by EUR 211 million, or 6.5%, to EUR 3,033 million, mainly attributable to the
gains in the first six months of 2005 on the sales of Baring Asset Management and the ING Bank
Slaski shares, as well as the NMB-Heller transaction. This decrease is offset by an increase of EUR
104 million or 30.4% in income at ING Real Estate, driven by growth in the investment management
activities following the purchases of two property portfolios in 2005 and an improvement in results
from the development activities. There was also an increase in realized gains on equity
investments.
14
Expenses
Operating expenses declined 5.3% to EUR 1,674 million, due to the divestments of Baring Asset
Management in 2005 and of Williams de Broë in 2006, as well as the impairment losses on development
projects at ING Real Estate in the first six months of 2005. The cost/income ratio for Wholesale
Banking deteriorated to 55.2% from 54.5% in the first six months of 2005, due to the decrease in
income as 2005 included large gains on divestments.
Profit before tax and underlying profit before tax
Profit before tax decreased by EUR 64 million, or 4.1%, mainly attributable to the gains in the
first six months of 2005 on the sales of Baring Asset Management and the ING Bank Slaski shares, as
well as the NMB-Heller transaction. Underlying profit before tax increased by EUR 215 million, or
16.8%, to EUR 1,498 million, primarily attributable to the increase in income at ING Real Estate
and to the increase in the net release of loan loss provisions resulting from further improvement
of the credit portfolio and the release of provisions previously taken.
Retail Banking
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Interest result |
|
|
2,301 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
Other income |
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
3,028 |
|
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
1,944 |
|
|
|
1,903 |
|
Addition to the provision for loan losses |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
2,010 |
|
|
|
1,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
Gains/losses on divestments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income increased by EUR 196 million, or 6.9%, to EUR 3,028 million. Income in the first six
months of 2005 included EUR 62 million of the gain on the sale of ING Bank Slaski shares. The
increase was driven by relatively strong growth in Belgium and Poland. Income from Belgium grew
15.1% driven by higher income from mortgages, savings and current accounts. In Poland income,
excluding the gain on ING Bank Slaski shares, rose 25.8% due to growth in savings and an
improvement in the interest margin. In the Netherlands income growth was subdued at 5.4%, due in
part to the reclassification of fees paid to other banks for guest use of ATMs from expenses to
commission income. The total interest result rose 7.2%, driven by growth in mortgages and savings.
Commission income rose 15.8%, driven by higher asset management fees in the Netherlands and
Belgium, partially offset by lower funds transfer commission due to the shift of fees paid for ATM
use.
Expenses
Operating expenses increased slightly by 2.2% from EUR 1,903 million to EUR 1,944 million, as lower
expenses in the Netherlands and Belgium offset the increase in litigation provisions. Expenses in
the Netherlands declined due to cost containment and the shift of ATM fees paid. In Belgium,
expenses declined by 4.7%, supported by some small divestments in 2005. Expenses in Poland were up
11.1%, almost entirely due to higher staff expenses. The cost/income ratio improved to 64.2% from
67.2% in the first six months of 2005.
Profit before tax
Profit before tax increased by EUR 148 million, or 17.0%, mainly due to higher results from the
Netherlands and Belgium.
15
ING Direct
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(EUR millions) |
Interest result |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment income |
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Other income |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Total income |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
Addition to the provision for loan losses |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Total income increased by EUR 231 million, or 23.5%, to EUR 1,215 million, driven mainly by a 25.2%
increase in the interest result as funds entrusted and the mortgage portfolio continued to
demonstrate strong growth. Since the end of June 2005, total funds entrusted grew by EUR 21.1
billion, or 12.0%, to EUR 196.9 billion at the end of June 2006. The residential mortgage portfolio
increased by EUR 19.6 billion, or 47.3%, to EUR 61.0 billion, driven by strong growth in Germany,
Canada, Spain and Australia. The total interest margin of the ING Direct operations increased in
the first six months of 2006 to 0.92%, compared to 0.90% in the first six months of 2005.
Expenses
Operating expenses increased by EUR 156 million, or 23.4%, to EUR 823 million as a result of higher
marketing costs and higher expenses to facilitate the continued strong growth of the business,
notably in mortgage distribution. The cost/income ratio of ING Direct slightly improved to 67.7%
from 67.8% in the first half year of 2005.
Profit before tax
Profit before tax increased by EUR 105 million, or 41.3%, to EUR 359 million from EUR 254 million
in the first half year of 2005. All eight ING Direct units reported a profit before tax in the
first six months of 2006, with Germany, France and Italy showing strong profit growth. Profit
before tax of ING Direct UK rose to EUR 11 million in the first six months of 2006 from a loss of
EUR 21 million in the first six months of 2005.
16
2. ING GROUP CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM ACCOUNTS
2.1 Condensed consolidated balance sheet of ING Group as at
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006* |
|
|
2005 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and balances with central banks |
|
|
15,582 |
|
|
|
13,084 |
|
Amounts due from banks |
|
|
56,275 |
|
|
|
47,466 |
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
292,787 |
|
|
|
268,144 |
|
Investments |
|
|
320,476 |
|
|
|
324,644 |
|
Loans and advances to customers |
|
|
470,077 |
|
|
|
439,181 |
|
Reinsurance contracts |
|
|
7,026 |
|
|
|
8,285 |
|
Property and equipment |
|
|
5,821 |
|
|
|
5,757 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
52,859 |
|
|
|
52,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
1,220,903 |
|
|
|
1,158,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity (parent) |
|
|
33,214 |
|
|
|
36,736 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
1,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
35,023 |
|
|
|
38,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preference shares |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
Subordinated loans |
|
|
6,726 |
|
|
|
6,096 |
|
Debt securities in issue/other borrowed funds |
|
|
115,361 |
|
|
|
113,514 |
|
Insurance and investment contracts |
|
|
258,515 |
|
|
|
263,487 |
|
Amounts due to banks |
|
|
116,212 |
|
|
|
122,234 |
|
Customer deposits and other funds on deposit |
|
|
504,674 |
|
|
|
465,712 |
|
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
|
|
146,235 |
|
|
|
109,868 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
37,942 |
|
|
|
39,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
1,185,880 |
|
|
|
1,120,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity and liabilities |
|
|
1,220,903 |
|
|
|
1,158,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes referenced from 2.5.1 to 2.5.7 are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated interim accounts
17
2.2 Condensed consolidated profit and loss account* of ING Group for the six month periods ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income banking operations |
|
|
28,735 |
|
|
|
19,345 |
|
Interest expense banking operations |
|
|
24,173 |
|
|
|
15,090 |
|
|
|
|
Interest result from banking operations |
|
|
4,562 |
|
|
|
4,255 |
|
Gross premium income |
|
|
24,577 |
|
|
|
22,624 |
|
Investment income |
|
|
5,423 |
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
Commission income |
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
Other income |
|
|
1,416 |
|
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
38,154 |
|
|
|
35,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting expenditure |
|
|
25,107 |
|
|
|
23,397 |
|
Other interest expenses |
|
|
589 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
7,100 |
|
|
|
6,874 |
|
Release of/Addition to loan loss provisions |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
46 |
|
Reversal of other impairments/Other impairments |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenditure |
|
|
32,764 |
|
|
|
30,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
5,390 |
|
|
|
4,382 |
|
Taxation |
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (before minority interests) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
3,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attribution: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (attributable to shareholders of the parent) |
|
|
4,020 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (before minority interests) |
|
|
4,200 |
|
|
|
3,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Earnings per ordinary share (attributable to
shareholders of the parent) |
|
|
1.86 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
Diluted earnings per ordinary share |
|
|
1.84 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
The accompanying notes referenced from 2.5.1 to 2.5.7 are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated interim accounts
18
2.3 Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows* of ING Group for the six month periods ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net cash flow from operating activities |
|
|
12,888 |
|
|
|
18,127 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments and advances: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- group companies
- associates |
|
|
(185 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
- available-for-sale-investments |
|
|
(154,824 |
) |
|
|
(125,605 |
) |
- held-to-maturity-investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,029 |
) |
- real estate investments |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
- property and equipment |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(288 |
) |
- assets subject to operating lease |
|
|
(596 |
) |
|
|
(520 |
) |
- investments for the risk of policyholders |
|
|
(22,135 |
) |
|
|
(19,677 |
) |
- other investments |
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
(48 |
) |
Disposals and redemptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- group companies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
- associates |
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
- available-for-sale investments |
|
|
135,858 |
|
|
|
98,699 |
|
- held-to-maturity investments |
|
|
557 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
- real estate investments |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
- property and equipment |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
335 |
|
- assets subject to operating lease |
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
- investments for risk policyholders |
|
|
19,566 |
|
|
|
15,510 |
|
- other investments |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow from investment activities |
|
|
(21,655 |
) |
|
|
(31,160 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated loans |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
Repayments of subordinated loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(207 |
) |
Borrowed funds and debt securities |
|
|
7,319 |
|
|
|
(1,339 |
) |
Purchase/Sale of treasury shares |
|
|
(528 |
) |
|
|
(178 |
) |
Deposits by reinsurers |
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
200 |
|
Issuance of ordinary shares |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow from financing activities |
|
|
6,081 |
|
|
|
(2,297 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow |
|
|
(2,686 |
) |
|
|
(15,330 |
) |
Cash and equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
3,335 |
|
|
|
12,280 |
|
Effect of exchange-rate changes on cash and equivalents |
|
|
(504 |
) |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(2,701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents comprises the following items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury bills and other eligible bills |
|
|
7,432 |
|
|
|
14,133 |
|
Amounts due from/to banks |
|
|
(22,869 |
) |
|
|
(28,249 |
) |
Cash and balances with central banks |
|
|
15,582 |
|
|
|
11,415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and equivalents at end of period |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
(2,701 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes referenced from 2.5.1 to 2.5.7 are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated interim accounts
19
2.4 Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity* of ING Group for the six month periods ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Balance as at January 1 |
|
|
36,736 |
|
|
|
28,172 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized revaluations after taxation |
|
|
(5,215 |
) |
|
|
3,457 |
|
Realized gains/losses transferred to profit and loss |
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
(276 |
) |
Transfer to insurance liabilities/DAC |
|
|
1,794 |
|
|
|
(833 |
) |
Changes in cash flow hedge reserve |
|
|
(844 |
) |
|
|
767 |
|
Changes in own shares |
|
|
(456 |
) |
|
|
(89 |
) |
Exchange rate differences/other |
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
1,895 |
|
Total amount recognized directly in equity |
|
|
(6,146 |
) |
|
|
4,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit (attributable to shareholders of the
Parent) |
|
|
4,020 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,126 |
) |
|
|
8,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividend |
|
|
(1,396 |
) |
|
|
(1,275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as at June 30 |
|
|
33,214 |
|
|
|
35,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In finalising the transition to IFRS-EU, certain changes were made to the
transition impact included in the January 1, 2005 equity amount that was reported in the June 30,
2005 interim accounts. These changes (EUR 115 million) were insignificant, both individually and in
aggregate. For further information refer to the ING Group 2005 Annual Accounts (page 81). |
|
* |
|
Unaudited |
The accompanying notes referenced from 2.5.1 to 2.5.7 are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated interim accounts
20
2.5 Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts*
2.5.1 Basis of preparation
These condensed consolidated interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The accounting principles used to prepare
these condensed consolidated interim accounts comply with International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the European Union and are consistent with those set out in the notes to
the 2005 Consolidated Annual Accounts of ING Group.
Certain amendments to IAS 19 Employee Benefits became effective as of January 1, 2006. Also in
the first half of the year, several IFRIC interpretations became effective: IFRIC 4 Determining
whether an arrangement contains a lease; IFRC 8 Scope of IFRS 2; and IFRIC 9 Reassessment of
embedded derivatives. None of these recent amendments and interpretations have had a material
effect on equity or profit for the period. No other new standards became effective in the first
half of 2006 and recently issued standards that became effective after June 30, 2006 are not
expected to have a material effect on equity or profit for the period. ING Group has not early
adopted any new International Financial Reporting Standards.
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU provide several options in
accounting principles. ING Groups accounting principles under International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the EU and its decision on the options available are set out in the section
Principles of valuation and determination of results in the 2005 Annual Accounts.
These condensed consolidated interim accounts should be read in conjunction with ING Groups 2005
Annual Accounts.
Certain comparative amounts relating to 2005 have been reclassified to conform with the current
period presentation.
Certain amounts recorded in the condensed consolidated interim accounts reflect estimates and
assumptions made by management. Actual results may differ from the estimates made. Interim results
are not necessarily indicative of full-year results.
2.5.2 Loans and advances to customers by insurance and banking operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Insurance operations |
|
|
37,011 |
|
|
|
38,467 |
|
Banking operations |
|
|
436,330 |
|
|
|
404,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
473,341 |
|
|
|
442,978 |
|
Eliminations |
|
|
(3,264 |
) |
|
|
(3,797 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
470,077 |
|
|
|
439,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5.3 (a) Loans and advances to customers by type banking operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Loans to or guaranteed by public authorities |
|
|
34,647 |
|
|
|
31,442 |
|
Loans secured by mortgages |
|
|
202,713 |
|
|
|
181,112 |
|
Loans guaranteed by credit institutions |
|
|
1,965 |
|
|
|
1,826 |
|
Other personal lending |
|
|
23,215 |
|
|
|
25,142 |
|
Other corporate loans |
|
|
176,682 |
|
|
|
168,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
439,222 |
|
|
|
407,817 |
|
Provision for loan losses |
|
|
(2,892 |
) |
|
|
(3,306 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
436,330 |
|
|
|
404,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The June 30, 2006 and 2005 comparative amounts are unaudited |
21
2.5.3 (b) Movements in Provision for loan losses banking operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Opening balance as at January 1 |
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
4,456 |
|
Implementation IAS 32/39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(592 |
) |
Changes in the composition of the group |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
Write-offs |
|
|
(366 |
) |
|
|
(842 |
) |
Recoveries |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
(Decrease)/increase in loan loss provision |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
88 |
|
Exchange differences |
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
115 |
|
Other movements |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing balance |
|
|
2,899 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The closing balance is included in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- amounts due to banks |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
- loans and advances to customers |
|
|
2,892 |
|
|
|
3,306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,899 |
|
|
|
3,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5.4 Investment income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance |
|
Banking |
|
|
|
|
operations |
|
operations |
|
Total |
|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from disposal of group companies |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
Rental income |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
Change in fair value real estate investments |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
Dividend income |
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
Income from investments in debt securities |
|
|
3,319 |
|
|
|
2,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,319 |
|
|
|
2,697 |
|
Income from loans |
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
Realized gains/loss on equity securities |
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
Realized gains/loss on debt securities |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
182 |
|
Impairments on equity securities |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
Impairments on debt securities |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Impairments on loans |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5,136 |
|
|
|
4,749 |
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
5,423 |
|
|
|
5,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5.5 Segment Reporting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance |
|
Insurance |
|
Insurance |
|
Wholesale |
|
Retail |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
(in EUR million) |
|
Europe |
|
Americas |
|
Asia/Pacific |
|
Banking |
|
Banking |
|
ING Direct |
|
Other |
|
Eliminations |
|
Group |
|
|
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
8,439 |
|
|
|
15,247 |
|
|
|
7,003 |
|
|
|
3,033 |
|
|
|
3,028 |
|
|
|
1,215 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
38,154 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
1,147 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,351 |
|
Divestments |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,181 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income |
|
|
8,243 |
|
|
|
13,391 |
|
|
|
6,663 |
|
|
|
3,244 |
|
|
|
2,832 |
|
|
|
984 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
35,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit before tax |
|
|
995 |
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
1,283 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,085 |
|
Divestments |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
1,552 |
|
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,382 |
|
|
|
|
22
2.5.6 Acquisitions and Disposals
In June 2006, ING Group sold its UK brokerage unit Williams de Broë Plc to Evolution Group Plc
for EUR 22 million. The loss on disposal for the six month period ended June 30, 2006 was EUR (9)
million after tax.
2.5.7 Issuances, repurchases and repayment of debt and equity securities in issue
In March 2006, ING Group issued GBP 600 million in perpetual securities to institutional
investors in the United Kingdom. Also in March 2006, ING Group bought back from Aegon N.V.,
24,051,039 (depositary receipts) preference A shares in ING at a price of EUR 3.72 per share (EUR
89.5 million) in total.
In April 2006, ING Group issued EUR 1 billion in 10 year senior floating rate bonds and EUR 750
million in fixed rate bonds.
In May 2006, ING Group purchased 4,550,000 of its own shares in the market at an average price of
EUR 31.19 in order to adjust its hedging position for employee options. Also in May 2006, ING Bank
issued USD 1.25 billion 10 year subordinated Lower Tier II floating rate notes.
In June 2006, ING Group issued EUR 750 million in 5-year floating rate bonds.
23
3. SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY AND NET PROFIT ON THE BASIS OF US GAAP
All references to IFRS-EU in this section refer to International Financial Reporting Standards
as adopted by the EU, including the decisions ING Group made with regard to the options available
under IFRS as adopted by the EU.
The consolidated financial statements of ING Group are presented in accordance with IFRS-EU.
IFRS-EU differs in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (US GAAP). The following information includes a summary of the significant
differences between the two frameworks and additional disclosures required under US GAAP.
3.1 VALUATION AND INCOME RECOGNITION DIFFERENCES BETWEEN IFRS-EU AND US GAAP
Goodwill
Under IFRS-EU, goodwill is capitalized on acquisitions after January 1, 2004; goodwill on
acquisitions prior to January 1, 2004 was charged directly to equity. Under US GAAP, goodwill is
recognized on all acquisitions. When a reporting unit or a business is to be disposed of, goodwill
associated with that reporting unit or business is included in the carrying amount of the reporting
unit or business in determining the gain or loss on disposal. The difference as at January 1, 2004
may therefore result in differences in results on disposal. In addition, the transition difference
may result in differences in impairments in future years. The amount of the transition difference
changes due to foreign currency translation effect.
The timing of the recognition of goodwill may be different under IFRS-EU and US GAAP since IFRS-EU
requires that contingent consideration be recorded at the date of acquisition, with subsequent
adjustments to contingent consideration reflected in goodwill. Under US GAAP, contingent
consideration is only recorded when the contingency is resolved and the consideration is issued or
becomes issuable.
This item includes intangible assets and related amortization related to acquisitions before
January 1, 2004, which under IFRS-EU were charged directly to equity as part of goodwill.
Real estate
Investment property
Under IFRS-EU, investment property is measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized
in the profit and loss account. No depreciation is recorded. Under US GAAP, investment property is
measured at cost less depreciation and impairment. Depreciation is charged to the profit and loss
account. Realized results on disposal are reported in the profit and loss account.
Property in own use
Under IFRS-EU, property in own use is measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized
in equity. Negative revaluation reserves on a property-by-property basis are charged to the profit
and loss account. Subsequent recoveries are recognized as income up to the original cost.
Depreciation over the fair value is charged to the profit and loss account. On disposal any
revaluation reserve remains in equity and any difference between the carrying amount of the
property and the sales price is reported in the profit and loss account. Under US GAAP, property in
own use is measured at cost less depreciation and impairment. Depreciation over the cost basis is
charged to the profit and loss account. Realized results on disposal are reported in the profit and
loss account. Impairments are an adjustment to the cost basis and are not reversed on subsequent
recovery.
Sale and leaseback
Under IFRS-EU the gains and losses arising from a sale and operating leaseback transaction are
recognized immediately, provided the transaction has been concluded at fair value. Under US GAAP,
gains on a sale and operating leaseback transaction are generally amortized over the future period
of the lease.
24
Debt securities
Held to maturity investments
Under IFRS-EU, assets designated as held-to-maturity at the date of implementing IFRS-EU (January
1, 2005) were recorded at the amortized cost value as at that date. Under US GAAP, these assets
were transferred to held-to-maturity from available-for-sale at the January 1, 2005 fair value. The
difference between fair value and amortized cost at January 1, 2005 is amortized over the remaining
life. For assets designated as held-to-maturity after January 1, 2005 there is no difference
between IFRS-EU and US GAAP.
Effective interest on prepayment sensitive assets
Under IFRS-EU, in applying the effective yield method to determine amortized cost of prepayment
sensitive assets, the original effective yield is maintained and any recognized adjustment, based
on changes in future cash flow estimates, is made to the carrying amount of the asset (cumulative
catch-up method). Under US GAAP, for investments in highly-leveraged beneficial interests, the
prospective method is used to calculate a new yield. The prospective method discounts projected
cashflows to the current carrying amount and utilizes the new yield in future periods. For other
prepayment sensitive assets the new yield is calculated using the retrospective method. Under the
retrospective method, actual plus projected cashflows are discounted to the original purchase price
and the new yield is used to calculate a revised current carrying amount of the asset, with any
difference recorded in current period earnings.
Foreign currency translation
Under IFRS-EU, foreign currency translation results on translating the amortized cost of
available-for sale debt securities is included in the profit and loss account. The difference
between fair value and amortized cost as translated into the functional currency is included in the
revaluation reserve in equity. Under US GAAP all foreign currency translation results on
available-for-sale debt securities are recognized in shareholders equity as part of the fair value
adjustment (revaluation reserve).
Impairments
Under IFRS-EU interest related unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities, which are
fully related to fluctuations in risk free market interest rates, do not result in an impairment
loss. Under US GAAP, interest related impairment losses are recognized based on certain factors
including the intent and ability to hold the security to recovery.
Reversals of impairments
Under IFRS-EU, prior impairments on debt securities may be reversed if there is an increase in fair
value that can be objectively related to a new event. Under US GAAP, impairments on debt securities
are not reversed.
Derivatives and hedge accounting
Under IFRS-EU, hedge accounting is applied where possible. Accordingly, under IFRS-EU gains and
losses on derivatives are deferred in equity when hedging relationships are designated as cash flow
hedges. Adjustments are made to hedged items when hedging relationships are designated as fair
value hedges. Under US GAAP, the Group has opted to not apply hedge accounting subject to items
specifically designated as a hedge under US GAAP (including certain hedges of net investments in
foreign operations). Accordingly, under US GAAP all derivatives other than those designated as
hedges are marked-to-market through the income statement and no adjustments to hedged items are
recognized.
25
Fair value option
Under IFRS-EU, certain financial instruments are designated as at fair value through profit and
loss. For US GAAP, these financial instruments are reported as either available-for-sale
instruments with movements in fair value recognized in shareholders equity or as loans and
receivables which are carried at amortized cost.
Deferred acquisition costs
Under IFRS-EU, acquisition costs of certain life insurance business involving the receipt of
regular premiums are recognized and amortized to the profit and loss account in proportion to
future premiums. Under US GAAP, deferred acquisition costs of traditional insurance contracts are
likewise amortized in proportion to future premiums. For universal-life type contracts, investment
contracts and for participating individual life insurance contracts, deferred acquisition costs are
amortized at a constant rate based on the present value of the estimated gross profit margins
expected to be realized over the life of the book of contracts. Changes in estimated gross profits
result in a retroactive adjustment recorded in the period the estimate of future gross profits
change. Both under IFRS-EU and US GAAP deferred acquisition costs are adjusted, where applicable,
(through equity) to reflect changes that would have been necessary if unrealized investment gains
and losses related to available-for-sale securities had been realized. However, the amounts may be
different due to differences in underlying accounting principles.
Provision for insurance liabilities
Both under IFRS-EU and US GAAP, the provision for life policy liabilities is calculated on the
basis of a prudent prospective actuarial method, having regard to the conditions of current
insurance contracts. The difference between IFRS-EU and US GAAP primarily concerns the treatment of
initial expenses and the assumptions which are made in calculating the provisions with regard to
the yield on the investments. Adequacy testing of the provisions for life policy liabilities, net
of unamortized policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired, is performed similarly
under both IFRS-EU and US GAAP. A reserve inadequacy (under US GAAP: a premium deficiency) exists
if the life policy liabilities plus the present value of expected future gross premiums are
insufficient to provide for expected future policy benefits and expenses and to recover any
unamortized policy acquisition costs and value of business acquired. Reserve strengthening is
recognised as an additional provision for insurance liabilities under IFRS-EU. Premium deficiencies
are recognised under US GAAP as an adjustment to the current years value of business acquired, or
if the deficiency is greater than the value of business acquired, it is recognised as a decrease in
deferred acquisition costs and then as an increase in the provision for life policy liabilities.
Based on the differences in the life policy liabilities under IFRS-EU and US GAAP and the different
confidence levels used in reserve adequacy testing, a premium deficiency may be recognised
differently under US GAAP.
Furthermore, a shadow premium deficiency may arise under US GAAP when unrealised investment gains
related to available-for-sale securities are included in the US GAAP adequacy testing as if the
gains had been realised. This results in an adjustment to equity for any shadow premium deficiency
calculated and an adjustment to the current years value of business acquired, deferred acquisition
costs, or provision for life policy liabilities as above. This adjustment is recorded under US GAAP
but is not recorded for IFRS-EU purposes.
Investment contracts
Under IFRS-EU, certain contracts that do not contain significant insurance risk are measured and
presented as financial instruments and not as insurance contracts. Under US GAAP, these contracts
are measured and presented as insurance contracts.
Deferred profit sharing
Under IFRS-EU, a deferred policyholder profit sharing liability is established for the realised and
unrealised investment results allocated to insurance contracts with discretionary participation or
with a legal/constructive obligation to share investment results with policyholders. Under US GAAP,
such deferred liability is only recognised for legal obligations.
Employee benefits
Unrecognized
actuarial gains and losses.
Under IFRS-EU, all previously unrecognized actuarial gains and losses were charged to equity at
26
January 1, 2004. Under US GAAP, no reset of actuarial gains and losses was applied at January 1,
2004.
Accumulated benefit obligation in excess of the fair value of the plan assets
Under US GAAP, an additional liability is recognized immediately in a situation where the
accumulated benefit obligation exceeds the fair value of the plan assets and that exceeds the
amount of the recorded unfunded accrued pension cost. The accumulated benefit obligation differs
from the projected benefit obligation in that it does not take into account future salary
increases. Under IFRS-EU, such additional liability is not recognized.
Equity instruments
Under IFRS-EU, instruments with the legal form of equity but with fixed or determinable repayments
or dividends are classified as liabilities. Under US GAAP, these instruments are classified as
equity.
Provision for restructuring
Under IFRS-EU, certain restructuring costs relating to employee terminations are recognized when a
restructuring plan has been announced. Under US GAAP, liabilities related to termination benefits
are recognized when incurred. Employee termination costs are generally considered to be incurred
when certain criteria have been met and the plan has been communicated to employees (communication
date). Liabilities are recognized on the communication date unless further service (beyond a
minimum retention period) is required from the employee in which case costs are recognized as
benefits are earned.
Associates and other equity investments
Differences arise between US GAAP and IFRS-EU for associates for which equity accounting is applied
due to underlying differences between IFRS-EU and US GAAP in the associates equity and profit and
loss. These mainly relate to underlying differences in the accounting treatment for real estate.
Loan loss provisioning
Under IFRS-EU, loan loss provisions are determined under a revised methodology based on a narrow
interpretation of an incurred loss model. The application of the IFRS-EU methodology has reduced
the amount of the unallocated provision for loan losses that ING Group provided in prior years to
adequately capture various subjective and judgmental aspects of credit risk assessment which were
not considered on an individual basis. Accordingly, the alignment of US GAAP reporting with the
change in estimation process on adoption of IFRS-EU in 2005 has resulted in a release of EUR 609
million (before tax) of the provision through the 2005 US GAAP profit.
Taxation
Under IFRS-EU the tax charge is normalized during the year by applying the expected annual
effective tax rates. Under US GAAP, the tax charge is also normalized, however certain items are
required to be recognized in the quarter in which they occur instead of being normalized. There is
no impact on an annual basis.
The impact of changes in tax rates result from fluctuations in certain tax jurisdictions tax
rates, as well as from changes in organizational structure, which result in changes in tax regimes
with different tax rates. Under IFRS-EU, the impact of changes in tax rates which are applied to
temporary differences which were initially established through the revaluation reserve are also
reflected through the revaluation reserve. Under US GAAP, the effect of changes in tax rates are
reported in net income.
A tax difference arises between IFRS-EU and US GAAP from the tax effect of the IFRS-EU and US GAAP
reconciling adjustments.
Other
Other includes the effect of certain other differences between IFRS-EU and US GAAP, which both
individually and in aggregate have no significant effect on shareholders equity and net profit for
the period.
27
3.2 RECONCILIATION OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY AND NET PROFIT TO US GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
Net profit |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR million) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Amounts in accordance with IFRS-EU |
|
|
33,214 |
|
|
|
36,736 |
|
|
|
4,020 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
Adjustments in respect of: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3,680 |
|
|
|
3,837 |
|
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(343 |
) |
Real estate |
|
|
(2,014 |
) |
|
|
(1,899 |
) |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(47 |
) |
Debt securities |
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Valuation of equity securities
Derivatives and hedge accounting |
|
|
140 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
(1,099 |
) |
|
|
907 |
|
Fair value option |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
Deferred acquisition costs and value of business acquired |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
(687 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(24 |
) |
Provision for insurance liabilities |
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
Deferred profit sharing |
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
2,691 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
Employee benefits |
|
|
541 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
|
|
(53 |
) |
Equity instruments |
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Provision for restructuring |
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
Associates and other equity investments |
|
|
(1,335 |
) |
|
|
(1,115 |
) |
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
(126 |
) |
Loan loss provisioning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
609 |
|
Other |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
3,178 |
|
|
|
5,254 |
|
|
|
(1,382 |
) |
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(605 |
) |
|
|
362 |
|
Minority interests in adjustments (after tax) |
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments after tax |
|
|
3,256 |
|
|
|
4,883 |
|
|
|
(781 |
) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
Amounts in accordance with US GAAP (excluding effects of
changes in accounting principles) |
|
|
36,470 |
|
|
|
41,619 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
3,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47 |
)(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts in accordance with US GAAP |
|
|
36,470 |
|
|
|
41,619 |
|
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
3,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles in the six months
period ended June 30, 2005 is the effect from the change in the method of accounting for real
estate in the course of construction. |
3.3 NET PROFIT PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
(in EUR million, except for amounts per share) |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Net profit determined in accordance with IFRS-EU |
|
|
4,020 |
|
|
|
3,492 |
|
Reconciling adjustments to net profit US GAAP |
|
|
(781 |
) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit determined in accordance with US GAAP
(excluding effects of changes in accounting
principles) |
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
3,853 |
|
|
Net profit determined in accordance with US GAAP
(including effects of changes in accounting
principles) (1) |
|
|
3,239 |
|
|
|
3,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
|
|
2,156.1 |
|
|
|
2,172.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings/(loss) per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFRS-EU |
|
|
1.86 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
|
US GAAP (excluding effects of changes in accounting
principles) |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.77 |
|
US GAAP (including effects of changes in accounting
principles) (1) |
|
|
1.50 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The effect of changes in accounting principles is EUR (47) million for six
months ended June 30, 2005, as explained in
Note 3.2 |
28
3.4 RECENTLY ADOPTED AND RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
FAS 154
Effective January 1, 2006, ING Group adopted Financial Accounting Standard SFAS No. 154,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (SFAS 154). This statement is a result of a broader
effort by the FASB to converge standards with the International Accounting Standards Board. SFAS
154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error
corrections.
It establishes, unless impracticable, retrospective application as the required method for
reporting a change in accounting principle in the absence of explicit transition requirements
specific to the newly adopted accounting principles. The adoption of SFAS 154 did not have a
material impact on ING Groups US GAAP shareholders equity and net profit.
EITF 04-05
In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a final consensus on EITF 04-05,
Investors Accounting for an Investment in a Limited Partnership When the Investor Is the Sole
General Partner and the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights. EITF 04-05 provides guidance on
determining when a general partner should or should not consolidate a limited partnership in light
of certain rights held by the limited partners. EITF 04-05 was effective after June 29, 2005 for
all newly formed limited partnership agreements and for any pre-existing limited partnership
agreements that were modified after that date. For all other limited partnership agreements
existing as of June 29, 2005 that remained unmodified, EITF 04-05 required adoption by January 1,
2006. The adoption of the provisions of EITF 04-05 did not have a material impact on ING Groups US
GAAP shareholders equity and net profit.
FSP 115-1
In November 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 115-1, The Meaning of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. The FSP nullifies the
accounting guidance relating to the recognition of investment portfolio other-than-temporary
impairments of EITF 03-01, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to
Certain Investments; carries forward the disclosure requirements included in the EITF 03-01 which
have been effective and applied by ING Group since December 31, 2003; supersedes EITF Topic No.
D-44, Recognition of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment upon the Planned Sale of a Security Whose
Cost Exceeds Fair Value; and references existing other-than-temporary impairment guidance
including FAS 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities and SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin Topic 5M, Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Certain Investments in Debt and
Equity Securities. As required by FSP 115-1, ING Group adopted this guidance on a prospective
basis and recognized interest related impairment losses of EUR 57 million in the first six months
of 2006 for other-than-temporary impairments.
New Accounting pronouncements
FIN 48
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting and
reporting for income taxes where interpretation of the tax law may be uncertain. FIN 48 prescribes
a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and
disclosure of income tax uncertainties with respect to positions taken or expected to be taken in
income tax returns. This interpretation is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2006. ING will adopt FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. Management is currently evaluating the impact of
FIN 48 on ING.
Exposure draft on pension accounting
In March 2006, the FASB issued the exposure draft Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plansan amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and
132(R). The exposure draft requires balance sheet recognition of the funded status of defined
benefit postretirement plans, including pension plans. The exposure draft also requires that plan
assets and obligations are measured as of the date of their financial statements. A final standard
is expected to be issued during the second half of 2006 and is expected to be effective December
31, 2006. The
29
underfunded status of the Group plans as of December 31, 2005, was EUR 3,809 million.
3.5 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED UNDER US GAAP
The following information represents additional disclosures required under US GAAP. The information
has been prepared in accordance with IFRS-EU unless it specifically states that it is based on US
GAAP.
(a) Investment portfolio impairments and unrealized losses
The following tables show the (amortized) cost, the gross unrealized gains and losses and fair
value of INGs investments in marketable securities aggregated by type of security at June 30, 2006
and for the year ended December 31, 2005. The debt and equity securities consist of investments
with various issuers over several industry and geographical sectors. Debt securities include
fixed-interest securities, with the exception of mortgage loans and policy loans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
|
|
(in EUR million) |
|
Amortized cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
Fair value |
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
18,311 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
18,125 |
|
Debt securities available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Dutch Government |
|
|
6,887 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
7,092 |
|
- Foreign Government |
|
|
94,786 |
|
|
|
2,872 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
96,755 |
|
- Corporate debt securities |
|
|
78,666 |
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
78,261 |
|
- Asset-backed securities |
|
|
95,368 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
|
|
93,666 |
|
- Other |
|
|
9,676 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
9,576 |
|
|
|
|
Sub-total debt securities available-for-sale |
|
|
285,383 |
|
|
|
4,472 |
|
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
|
285,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities available-for-sale |
|
|
11,925 |
|
|
|
5,051 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
16,815 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
315,619 |
|
|
|
9,588 |
|
|
|
4,917 |
|
|
|
320,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
unrealized |
|
|
|
|
(in EUR million) |
|
cost |
|
|
gains |
|
|
losses |
|
|
Fair value |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
18,937 |
|
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
19,466 |
|
Debt securities available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Dutch Government |
|
|
6,931 |
|
|
|
603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,534 |
|
- Foreign Government |
|
|
93,867 |
|
|
|
6,681 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
|
|
100,347 |
|
- Corporate debt securities |
|
|
81,475 |
|
|
|
2,220 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
83,206 |
|
- Asset-backed securities |
|
|
88,235 |
|
|
|
606 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
|
|
87,812 |
|
- Other |
|
|
10,151 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
10,342 |
|
|
|
|
Sub-total debt securities available-for-sale |
|
|
280,659 |
|
|
|
10,391 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
289,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities available-for-sale |
|
|
11,422 |
|
|
|
5,134 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
16,466 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
311,018 |
|
|
|
16,062 |
|
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
325,173 |
|
|
|
|
30
The following table shows the duration of unrealized losses that are not deemed to be
otherthantemporarily impaired as at 30 June 2006 and for the year ended December 31, 2005 broken
down by type of security and by the period of time for which the fair value was below cost price:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
6 and 12 |
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 months |
|
|
months |
|
|
12 months |
|
|
|
|
(in EUR million) |
|
below cost |
|
|
below cost |
|
|
below cost |
|
|
Total |
|
June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Dutch Government |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
- Foreign Government |
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
903 |
|
- Corporate debt securities |
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
1,366 |
|
- Asset-backed securities |
|
|
512 |
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
874 |
|
|
|
1,998 |
|
- Other |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
Sub-total debt securities available-for-sale |
|
|
1,685 |
|
|
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
1,410 |
|
|
|
4,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities available-for-sale |
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1,939 |
|
|
|
1,521 |
|
|
|
1,457 |
|
|
|
4,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Between |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
6 and 12 |
|
|
More than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 months |
|
|
months |
|
|
12 months |
|
|
|
|
(in EUR million) |
|
below cost |
|
|
below cost |
|
|
below cost |
|
|
Total |
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities held-to-maturity |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Dutch Government
- Foreign Government |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
201 |
|
- Corporate debt securities |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
- Asset-backed securities |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
1,029 |
|
- Other |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
Sub-total debt securities available-for-sale |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity securities available for sale |
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
1,907 |
|
|
|
|
The Group assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is objective evidence that a
financial asset is impaired. The impairment review focuses on issuer specific developments
regarding the financial condition of the issuer, taking into account the Groups intent and ability
to hold the securities with unrealized losses as at year-end until anticipated full recovery. Other
factors considered in determining whether the assets are impaired include the evaluation of the
level and trends of interest rates, trends and level of volatility in stock markets, financial
condition of the issuer or counterparty, economic developments and expectations in the business
segment in which the issuer or counterparty operates. In the case of equity securities classified
as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below
its cost is considered in determining whether the assets are impaired.
In accordance with Group policy, an impairment of EUR 18 million and EUR 50 million, for June 30,
2006 and 2005 respectively, for both IFRS-EU and US GAAP was recognized for unrealized losses
related to equity securities classified as available-for-sale that had a significant or prolonged
decline in fair value below cost.
Further for US GAAP an additional impairment of EUR 57 million was recognized relating to
available-for-sale debt securities with unrealized losses for which it was determined that the
Group as at June 30, 2006 did not have the intent to hold the securities until anticipated full
recovery.
The Group has determined that the remaining unrealized losses on the companys investments in debt
31
securities and equity securities at June 30, 2006, are temporary in nature.
The Group does not consider the securities with unrealized losses for over 12 months as of June 30,
2006 to be impaired, due to one, or a combination, of the following factors:
- |
|
the market values of securities are only insignificantly lower than the cost price |
|
- |
|
the unrealized loss arose due to changes interest rates, however this has not effected the
expected future cash flows and the Group has the intent and ability to hold these securities to
anticipated full recovery, or |
|
- |
|
the issuers of debt securities are not considered to be in financial difficulty, despite the fact
that their credit rating has been lowered, reducing the market value of their securities. |
Under IFRS, if, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as
available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring
after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed through
the profit and loss account. Under US GAAP impairments may not be reversed in future periods.
Impairment losses recognized in the profit and loss account on equity instruments are not reversed
through the profit and loss account under both IFRS and US GAAP.
(b) Goodwill
ING Group performs the goodwill impairment test if any events or a change in circumstances indicate
that impairment may have taken place, or at a minimum on an annual basis. Evaluating whether or not
the indication of impairment is significant enough to require an impairment test to be performed
involves significant judgment. ING Group performs the annual goodwill impairment test in the fourth
quarter for all segments. During the six month period ended June 30, 2006 ING Group evaluated the
reporting units within the reporting segments and determined that Taiwan within the Insurance
Asia/Pacific segment, which was previously aggregated will be classified as a separate reporting
unit. The change has not affected the outcome of the goodwill impairment review as at June 30, 2006
The annual goodwill impairment test is performed in two steps:
In Step 1, ING Group determines the fair value of each reporting unit and compares this fair value
to the carrying amount of the reporting unit. If that carrying amount exceeds the calculated fair
value, ING Group is required to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test.
In Step 2, the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the assets and liabilities
of that reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation, in accordance with FAS
141, Business Combinations. The residual fair value after this allocation is the implied fair value
of the reporting units goodwill that is compared to the carrying value of goodwill. Goodwill
impairment is recorded to the extent that carrying value of goodwill exceeds the calculated implied
fair value of goodwill.
There is no indication that goodwill is impaired as of June 30, 2006. The outcome of the goodwill
impairment test for the year ended December 31, 2005 is discussed below.
The goodwill for the reporting unit Latin America primarily relates to SulAmérica. The 49% interest
in SulAmérica was acquired in 2002 and is accounted for under the equity method under IFRS-EU. In
2005, a valuation was performed on the business to determine the extent of future capital
requirements of the Brazilian joint venture. The valuation incorporates continued deterioration of
the health business and further worsening of the claims payment experience. Based on this study,
the valuation was below the carrying value, supporting an impairment of EUR 311 million in 2005 to
write-off all remaining goodwill for SulAmérica.The impairment charge had no impact on net income
under IFRS since the goodwill relates to an acquisition prior to January 1, 2004 and was therefore
not capitalized under IFRS.
32
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ING Groep N.V. |
|
|
|
|
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ C. Maas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. Maas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ H. van Barneveld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
H. van Barneveld |
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Manager Corporate Control & Finance |
|
|
Dated: September 26, 2006
33