UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 11-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 Commission File No. 2-39621 A. Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN B. Name of the issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: United Fire & Casualty Company 118 Second Avenue SE Cedar Rapids, IA 52407 The United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan ("Plan") is subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). Therefore, in lieu of the requirements of Items 1-3 of Form 11-K, the financial statements of net assets available for the benefits of the Plan as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the changes in net assets available for benefits for the year ended December 31, 2002, have been prepared in accordance with the financial reporting requirements of ERISA. The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN By: The United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan Retirement Committee July 14, 2003 /s/ John A. Rife -------------------------- John A. Rife Chief Executive Officer UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAGE REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits, December 31, 2002 and 2001 2 Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits, for the Year Ended December 31, 2002 3 Notes to Financial Statements 4 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE: Form 5500, Schedule H, Part IV, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year) 9 EXHIBITS 10 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Trustees and Participants of United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets available for benefits of United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan as of December 31, 2002, and the related statement of changes in net assets available for benefits for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. The financial statements of United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan as of and for the year ended December 31, 2001, were audited by other auditors whose report, dated October 9, 2002, expressed a limited scope opinion on those statements. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the 2002 financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan at December 31, 2002, and the changes in its net assets available for benefits for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our audit was performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year) as of December 31, 2002, is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a required part of the financial statements, but is supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. This supplemental schedule is the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. /s/ Ernst & Young LLP July 14, 2003 Chicago, Illinois 1 UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN STATEMENTS OF NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS DECEMBER 31, 2002 AND 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 2001 -------------- ------------ ASSETS Investments: Participant-directed investments, at fair value $14,313,789 $14,163,221 Participant-directed investments, at contract value - 201,369 Participant loans 123,998 94,075 -------------- ----------- Total investments 14,437,787 14,458,665 Non-interest bearing cash 68,895 121,984 -------------- ----------- Total assets 14,506,682 14,580,649 LIABILITIES 162 14,088 -------------- ----------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS $14,506,520 $14,566,561 ============== =========== See accompanying notes to financial statements 2 UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADDITIONS: Interest and dividends $ 305,707 Contributions: Participant 2,136,902 Rollover 243,084 ------------- Total contributions 2,379,986 ------------- Total additions 2,685,693 DEDUCTIONS: Withdrawals 1,151,341 Net depreciation on fair value of investments 1,593,518 Administrative expenses 875 ------------- Total deductions 2,745,734 ------------- NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS (60,041) NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 14,566,561 ------------- NET ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR BENEFITS AT END OF YEAR $ 14,506,520 ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements 3 UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, DECEMBER 31, 2002 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN The following description of the United-Lafayette 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan (the "Plan") provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan agreement for a more complete description of the Plan's provisions. General - The Plan is a defined contribution plan covering all employees of United Fire & Casualty Company and its following subsidiaries: United Life Insurance Company; Lafayette Insurance Company; Insurance Brokers and Managers, Inc.; United Fire Group Foundation; Addison Insurance Company; Texas General Indemnity Company, American Indemnity Company, United Fire & Indemnity Company, United Fire Lloyds, and American Indemnity Financial Corporation (collectively the "Companies"), who have at least one hour of service and have attained age 21 or older. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). Contributions - Each year, participants may elect to contribute up to an annual dollar limitation, of their eligible compensation to the Plan through salary reduction. The Plan provides for payments by the participating employers to the Plan in such amounts as the Board of Directors of each of the Companies shall direct. No payments by participating employers have been made since the inception of the Plan. Participant Accounts - Individual accounts are maintained for each Plan participant. Each participant's account is credited with the participant's contribution and allocations of (a) the Companies' discretionary contributions and (b) Plan earnings, and charged with an allocation of Plan losses. Allocations are based on participant earnings (losses) or account balances, as defined. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. Participants direct the investment of employer and participant contributions into various investment options offered by the Plan. Participants may change their investment options daily. The Plan currently offers fifteen mutual funds, a common collective trust, United Fire & Casualty Company common stock and a self-directed account in which participants have access to a money market account, nine mutual funds and common stocks offered by The Charles Schwab Trust Company. United Fire & Casualty Company common stock can be purchased twice a month with new contributions or by transferring a portion of existing Plan balances. Vesting - Participants are immediately vested in their voluntary contributions plus actual earnings (losses) thereon. Vesting in the remainder of his/her account is based on years of continuous service with full vesting after two years. A participant with less than two years of credited service is 0% vested except in the event of the participant's death or disability while employed by the Companies, at which time the participant becomes 100% vested. After two years of credited service, participants are 100% vested. Forfeitures - Upon termination, the nonvested portion of a participant's account balance is forfeited. Forfeitures are to be used to first reduce the Plan's ordinary and necessary administrative expenses for the Plan year and then reduce the employer contributions for the Plan year. There were no forfeited invested balances included in the Plan's net assets available for benefits at December 31, 2002 and 2001. Participant Loans - Participants may borrow from their accounts a minimum of $1,000 up to a maximum equal to the lesser of $50,000 or 50 percent of their vested account balance. Loan terms range from 1-5 years, except for the purpose of acquiring the person's personal residence for which the term is commensurate with local prevailing terms, as determined by the Companies. The loans are secured by the balance in the participant's account and bear interest at a rate determined at the time of each loan by the Plan administrator. Principal and interest is paid ratably through semi-monthly payroll deductions. Payment of Benefits - Upon termination of service, a participant may elect to receive either a direct rollover or a lump-sum amount equal to the value of their vested accounts; installment payments over a fixed period of time not to exceed the participant's life expectancy or the joint life expectancy of the participant and the participant's designated beneficiary; or payments from a joint and survivor annuity purchased by the Plan. Prior to separation from service, participants may elect a hardship distribution in accordance with Plan policy. Administrative Expenses - The Plan's administrative expenses are paid by either the Plan or the Companies, as provided by the Plan document. The Companies paid principally all administrative expenses for 2002. 4 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Accounting - The financial statements of the Plan are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Valuation of Participant-Directed Investments at Fair Value and Participant Loans - Investments in mutual and pooled funds are stated at fair value based upon quoted market prices reported on recognized securities exchanges on the last business day of the year, which represents the net asset values of shares held by the Plan at year-end. The fair value of the participation units owned in the common trust fund is based on quoted redemption values on the last business day of the plan year. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Investments in money market funds and participant loans are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis of accounting. Valuation of Participant-Directed Investments at Contract Value - The Plan's investment in a pooled separate account with Hartford Life Insurance Company ("Hartford") consisted of stable value pooled investment contract funds. The account was fully benefit responsive and was valued at contract value. The account had been established for the purpose of maintaining contributions and allocating investments. The account's interest was the sum of all contributions, investment gains and interest, less any withdrawals, fees and investment losses. The accumulation unit value was determined by dividing the value of investments less administrative expenses by the total number of accumulation units. The average annual yield for these investments was 5.88% during 2001. In June 2001, the Plan notified Hartford of its intent to discontinue the contract. The discontinuance became effective 15 days after notification. On and after the discontinuance date, no further contributions were made to the fund or further withdrawals made from the fund. In June 2002, Hartford processed a withdrawal of discontinuance and distributed such amounts in accordance with the terms of the contract. Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of net assets available for benefits and changes therein during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Plan offers various investment instruments to its participants. Investment securities, in general, are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit, and overall market volatility. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, is it reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. Withdrawals - Participant withdrawals are recorded upon distribution. Amounts allocated to accounts of persons who have elected to withdraw from the Plan but have not yet been paid were $108 and $45,116 at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 5 3. INVESTMENTS The Charles Schwab Trust Company is trustee of the Plan and custodian of the Plan's assets. Hartford Life Insurance Company served as custodian of the Plan's assets that were held in the pooled separate account. The Plan's investments that represented five percent or more of the Plan's net assets available for benefits as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: Identity of Issuer Description of Investment Shares 2002 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab S&P 500 Investment Shares 55,475 shares at December 31, 2002; $ 751,126 $ 948,128 53,627 shares at December 31, 2001 First Eagle Fund of America Inc. First Eagle Fund of America 37,813 shares at December 31, 2002; 757,007 740,705 34,324 shares at December 31, 2001 Gartmore Morley Financial 202,026 shares at December 31, Services, Inc. Morley Stable Value Fund 2002; 3,377,142 2,477,465 156,007 shares at December 31, 2001 41,765 shares at December 31, Selected Funds Selected American Shares 2002; 1,065,429 1,203,073 38,821 shares at December 31, 2001 Strong Government Securities 281,156 shares at December 31, Strong Investments Inc. Fund 2002; 3,132,078 2,903,897 269,129 shares at December 31, 2001 37,932 shares at December 31, Weitz Securities, Inc. Weitz Value Portfolio 2002; 1,059,056 1,195,377 34,861 shares at December 31, 2001 40,211 shares at December 31, Artisan Funds Artisan International Fund 2001 - 738,281 Van Kampen Funds, Inc. Van Kampen Emerging Growth 18,269 shares at December 31, Fund Class A 2001 - 773,142 One Group Dealer Services, Inc. One Group Mid Cap Growth 40,304 shares at December 31, Fund Class A 2001 - 848,390 30,862 shares at December 31, The Janus Funds Janus Olympus Fund 2001 - 859,499 *Indicates a party-in-interest to the Plan. 6 During 2002, the Plan's investments (including investments bought, sold and held during the year) appreciated (depreciated) in fair value, as follows: Net Unrealized Identity of Issuer, Borrower Appreciation Lessor or Similar Party Description of Investment Fair Value (Depreciation) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Artisan Funds Artisan International Fund $ 652,848 $ (177,752) Century Shares Trust Co. Century Shares Trust 176,028 (45,586) Cohen & Steers Capital Mgmt. Cohen & Steers Realty 97,309 (2,392) Columbia Funds Columbia High Yield Fund CL Z 65,576 (1,410) Dodge & Cox Fund Dodge & Cox Balanced Fund 338,496 (27,233) First Eagle of America, Inc. First Eagle Fund of America 757,007 (18,050) Gabelli Asset Management, Inc. Gabelli Westwood Balanced 169,596 (19,559) Gartmore Morley Financial Services Morley Stable Value Fund 3,377,142 205,368 ING Fund Distributor, Inc. ING Int'l Small Cap Growth 601,901 (183,050) The Janus Funds Janus Olympus Fund 606,059 (283,022) One Group Dealers Services, Inc. One Group Mid Cap Growth Fund 714,976 (127,576) Selected Funds Selected American Shares 1,065,429 (213,788) Strong Investments Strong Government Securities Fund 3,132,078 94,573 Van Kampen Funds, Inc. Van Kampen Emerging Growth Fund 551,876 (335,115) Weitz Securities, Inc. Weitz Value Portfolio 1,059,056 (219,152) Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab S & P 500 Investment Shares 751,126 (224,867) Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab Retirement Money Fund 450 - United Fire & Casualty Company* United Fire & Casualty Company 63,722 (2,541) Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab - Personal Choice Accounts 133,114 (12,366) ---------------------------------------- Total participant-directed investments at fair value $14,313,789 $(1,593,518) ======================================== *Indicates a party-in-interest to the Plan. 7 4. PLAN TERMINATION Although it has not expressed any intention to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions set forth in ERISA. In the event of any termination of the Plan, or upon complete of partial discontinuance of contributions, the accounts of each affected participant become fully vested. 5. TRUSTEE CERTIFICATION The following is a summary of the 2001 unaudited information regarding the Plan, as included in the Plan's 2001 financial statements and supplemental schedules, that was prepared by or derived from information prepared by The Charles Schwab Trust Company, trustee of the Plan, and Hartford Life Insurance Company, custodian of the pooled separate account, furnished to the Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator has obtained certifications from the trustee and custodian that the information is complete and accurate: 2001 ---- Statements of net assets available for benefits: Investments at contract value $ 201,369 Investments at fair value (including cash and cash equivalents) 14,285,205 The above figures include all 2001 investments that exceeded 5 percent or more of the Plan's net assets (as displayed in Note 3). 6. FEDERAL INCOME TAX STATUS The Plan obtained its latest determination letter dated March 2, 1995, in which the Internal Revenue Service stated that the Plan, as then designed, was in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. The Plan has been amended since receiving that letter; however, the Company believes the Plan as designed is in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Internal Revenue Code. Therefore, no provision for income tax has been included in the Plan's financial statements. 7. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Effective January 1, 2003, the Plan was amended to comply with rules and regulations contained in the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001. The provisions of the amendment increased eligible annual compensation in accordance with Internal Revenue Service regulations, modified restrictions pertaining to employee loans, rollovers, distributions and benefit requirements, and incorporated and defined additional terms to the Plan. 8 UNITED-LAFAYETTE 401(k) PROFIT SHARING PLAN FORM 5500, SCHEDULE H, PART IV, LINE 4i - SCHEDULE OF ASSETS (HELD AT END OF YEAR) DECEMBER 31, 2002 Identity of Issuer, Borrower Current Lessor or Similar Party Description of Investment Shares Value ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mutual Funds ------------ Artisan Funds Artisan International Fund 44,141 $ 652,848 Century Shares Trust Co. Century Shares Trust 5,881 176,028 Cohen & Steers Capital Mgmt. Cohen & Steers Realty 2,245 97,309 Columbia Funds Columbia High Yield Fund CL Z 7,835 65,576 Dodge & Cox Fund Dodge & Cox Balanced Fund 5,572 338,496 First Eagle of America, Inc. First Eagle Fund of America 37,813 757,007 Gabelli Asset Management, Inc. Gabelli Westwood Balanced 16,977 169,596 ING Fund Distributor, Inc. ING Int'l Small Cap Growth 30,140 601,901 The Janus Funds Janus Olympus Fund 30,303 606,059 One Group Dealers Services, Inc. One Group Mid Cap Growth Fund 42,558 714,976 Selected Funds Selected American Shares 41,765 1,065,429 Strong Investments Strong Government Securities Fund 281,156 3,132,078 Van Kampen Funds, Inc. Van Kampen Emerging Growth Fund 19,529 551,876 Weitz Securities, Inc. Weitz Value Portfolio 37,932 1,059,056 Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab S & P 500 Investment Shares 55,475 751,126 Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab Retirement Money Fund 450 450 Common Collective Trust ----------------------- Gartmore Morley Financial Services Morley Stable Value Fund 202,026 3,377,142 Common Stock ------------ United Fire & Casualty Company* United Fire & Casualty Company 1,905 63,722 Personal Choice Retirement Accounts ----------------------------------- Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.* Schwab - Personal Choice Accounts 133,114 ------------ Total participant-directed investments at fair value 14,313,789 Participant loans (maturing 2003 through 2017 at interest rates ranging from 7% - 14%) 123,998 ------------ Total assets held for investment purposes $ 14,437,787 ============ *Indicates a party-in-interest to the Plan. 9 Index to Exhibits Exhibit Number Description --------- -------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors 99.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 99.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 10