Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4)
Registration No. 333-192165
17,000,000 Shares
Common Stock
The selling stockholders of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. identified in this prospectus are offering shares of our common stock. We are not selling any shares in this offering and will not receive any of the proceeds. We will bear all of the offering expenses other than the underwriting discounts and commissions.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol SFM. On November 25, 2013, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $37.52 per share.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. See Risk Factors beginning on page 15 for a discussion of factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Per Share | Total | |||||||
Public offering price |
$ | 37.00000 | $ | 629,000,000 | ||||
Underwriting discount(1) |
$ | 1.20250 | $ | 20,442,500 | ||||
Proceeds to the selling stockholders |
$ | 35.79750 | $ | 608,557,500 |
(1) | We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for certain FINRA-related expenses. See Underwriting. |
The underwriters have the option to purchase up to an additional 2,550,000 shares from the selling stockholders at the public offering price less the underwriting discount. They may exercise that option for 30 days.
The underwriters expect to deliver the shares of common stock against payment in New York, New York on or about December 2, 2013.
Goldman, Sachs & Co. | Credit Suisse |
BofA Merrill Lynch
Apollo Global Securities | Barclays | Deutsche Bank Securities | UBS Investment Bank | |||
Guggenheim Securities | Wolfe Research Securities |
Prospectus dated November 25, 2013
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F-1 |
Neither we, the selling stockholders, nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses we have prepared. We and the underwriters take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the shares of common stock offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.
Persons who come into possession of this prospectus and any such free writing prospectus in jurisdictions outside the United States are required to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions as to this offering and the distribution of this prospectus and any such free writing prospectus applicable to that jurisdiction.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
We report our results of operations on a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31, with each fiscal quarter generally divided into three periods consisting of two four-week periods and one five-week period. Our last three completed fiscal years ended on January 2, 2011, January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012. For ease of reference, we identify our fiscal years in this prospectus by reference to the calendar year ending closest to the last day of such fiscal year. For example, we refer to our fiscal years ended January 2, 2011, January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012 as fiscal 2010, fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012, respectively.
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TRADEMARKS AND TRADE NAMES
This prospectus includes our trademarks and service marks, SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET®, SPROUTS® and HEALTHY LIVING FOR LESS!®, which are protected under applicable intellectual property laws and are the property of Sprouts. This prospectus also contains trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights of other companies, which are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® or TM symbols. We do not intend our use or display of other parties trademarks, trade names or service marks to imply, and such use or display should not be construed to imply, a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, these other parties.
MARKET, INDUSTRY AND OTHER DATA
Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this prospectus concerning our industry and the markets in which we operate is based on information from independent industry and research organizations, such as Buxton Company, and other third-party sources (including the Nutrition Business Journal, the Progressive Grocers 80th Annual Report of the Grocery Industry (referred to as Progressive Grocer), and other industry publications, surveys and forecasts), and management estimates. Management estimates are derived from publicly available information released by independent industry analysts and third-party sources, as well as data from our internal research, and are based on assumptions made by us upon reviewing such data and our knowledge of our industry and markets, which we believe to be reasonable. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of the future performance of our industry and our future performance are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described in Risk Factors. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us.
RECENT TRANSACTIONS
In 2002, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (referred to as Sprouts Arizona) opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2011, we were formed when Sprouts Arizona combined with Henrys Holdings, LLC (referred to as Henrys), which operated 35 Henrys Farmers Markets stores and eight Sun Harvest Market stores (referred to as the Henrys Transaction). The Henrys Transaction was led by investment funds affiliated with, and co-investment vehicles managed by, Apollo Management VI, L.P. (referred to as the Apollo Funds). The Apollo Funds are affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, referred to as Apollo). In May 2012, we acquired Sunflower Farmers Market, Inc., which operated 37 Sunflower Farmers Market stores (referred to as Sunflower). We refer to this as the Sunflower Transaction. The Henrys Transaction and the Sunflower Transaction are collectively referred to as the Transactions.
CORPORATE CONVERSION
On July 29, 2013, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, converted into Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the issuer of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus, pursuant to a statutory conversion (referred to as the corporate conversion). As used in this prospectus, unless the context otherwise requires, references to the Company, Sprouts, we, us and our refer to Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC and after the corporate conversion to Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and, where appropriate, its subsidiaries. In the
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corporate conversion, each unit of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC was converted into 11 shares of common stock of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., and each option to purchase units of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC was converted into an option to purchase 11 shares of common stock of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. For the convenience of the reader, except as the context otherwise requires, all information included in this prospectus is presented giving effect to the corporate conversion.
COMPARABLE STORE SALES
As used in this prospectus, the term comparable store sales growth refers to the percentage change in our comparable store sales as compared to the prior comparable period. Our practice is to include sales from a store in comparable store sales beginning on the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening and to exclude sales from a closed store from comparable store sales beginning on the day of closure. We include sales from an acquired store in comparable store sales on the later of (i) the day of acquisition or (ii) the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening. This practice may differ from the methods that other retailers use to calculate comparable store sales.
In this prospectus we discuss our pro forma comparable store sales growth for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012 and for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. We compute pro forma comparable store sales growth giving effect to (i) the 2011 combination of Sprouts Arizona with Henrys in the Henrys Transaction, and (ii) our 2012 acquisition of Sunflower in the Sunflower Transaction, in each case as if such Transactions occurred on the first day of fiscal 2007. Stores acquired in these transactions have been rebranded as Sprouts Farmers Market stores. See Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data for a reconciliation of historical sales to pro forma net sales and a presentation of pro forma comparable store sales growth for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012 and for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013.
In addition, in this prospectus we refer to pro forma comparable store sales growth on a two-year stacked basis, which is computed by adding the pro forma comparable store sales growth of the period referenced and the pro forma comparable store sales growth of the same fiscal period ended twelve months prior.
We believe pro forma comparable store sales growth provides investors with helpful information with respect to our operating performance.
PRO FORMA INFORMATION
This prospectus contains unaudited pro forma financial information prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 gives pro forma effect to:
| the Sunflower Transaction and the related financing (in the case of fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 only); |
| the April 2013 refinancing, as defined and described in Prospectus SummaryApril 2013 Refinancing; and |
| the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (as defined below) (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and |
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general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness (referred to collectively as the Pro Forma Offering); |
in each case as if such transactions had been consummated on January 2, 2012, the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information.
In addition, this prospectus also contains an unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2011 under the caption Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsUnaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information. This supplemental pro forma information gives effect to the Transactions as if they were consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
To supplement our financial information presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (referred to as GAAP), we use the following additional measures to clarify and enhance an understanding of past performance:
| Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as earnings (net income or loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing performance; |
| Adjusted EBIT, which is defined as earnings (net income or loss) before interest and taxes, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance; |
| Adjusted net income, which is defined as net income (loss) adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance; and |
| Adjusted net income per share-diluted, which is defined as adjusted net income (defined above) divided by weighted average shares outstanding-diluted. |
This prospectus contains pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 under the caption Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information, as described under Pro Forma Information above. For fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, we present the foregoing non-GAAP measures on a pro forma basis derived from such pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. See Prospectus SummarySummary Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data and Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data for further discussion and a reconciliation of pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to pro forma net income.
Pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT, pro forma adjusted net income and pro forma adjusted net income per share are performance measures that provide supplemental information we believe is useful to analysts and investors to evaluate our ongoing results of operations, when considered alongside other GAAP measures such as net income, net income per share, operating income and gross profit. These non-GAAP measures exclude the financial impact of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing operating performance, and thereby facilitate review of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Other companies may have different capital structures or different lease terms, and comparability to our results of operations may be impacted by the effects of acquisition accounting on our depreciation and amortization. As a result of the effects of these factors and factors specific to other companies, we believe pro forma adjusted
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EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income provide helpful information to analysts and investors to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance to that of other companies. We also use pro forma adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items defined in our Credit Facility (as defined below), for board of director and bank compliance reporting.
These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standard meanings prescribed by GAAP. Use of these terms may differ from similar measures reported by other companies. Because of their limitations, none of these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to reinvest in growth of our business, or as a measure of cash that will be available to meet our obligations. Each of these non-GAAP measures has its limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
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This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and does not contain all of the information that you should consider in making your investment decision. Before investing in our common stock, you should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the sections entitled Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes.
As used in this prospectus, unless the context otherwise requires, references to the Company, Sprouts, we, us and our refer to Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC and after the corporate conversion to Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and, where appropriate, its subsidiaries.
Who We Are
Sprouts Farmers Market is a high-growth, differentiated, specialty retailer of natural and organic food focusing on health and wellness at great value. We offer a complete shopping experience that includes fresh produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, body care and natural household items catering to consumers growing interest in eating and living healthier. Since our founding in 2002, we have grown rapidly, significantly increasing our sales, store count and profitability. With pro forma fiscal 2012 net sales of $2.0 billion and 167 stores in eight states as of September 29, 2013, we are one of the largest specialty retailers of natural and organic food in the United States. According to research conducted for us by Buxton Company, a customer analytics research firm, we have significant growth opportunities in existing and new markets across the United States with the potential for approximately 1,200 locations operating under our current format.
The cornerstones of our business are fresh, natural and organic products at compelling prices, an attractive and differentiated shopping experience, and knowledgeable team members who we believe provide best-in-class customer service and product education. These attributes have positioned us to deliver strong financial results, as evidenced by the following:
| Stores under our management have achieved positive comparable store sales growth for 26 consecutive quarters, including throughout the recent economic downturn; |
| Pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% in fiscal 2012 and 5.1% in fiscal 2011, or 14.8% on a two-year stacked basis through fiscal 2012, and pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 and 10.1% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, or 19.8% on a two-year stacked basis for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013; |
| Pro forma net sales of $2.0 billion in fiscal 2012, representing an increase of 16% from pro forma net sales of $1.7 billion in fiscal 2011, and net sales of $1.8 billion for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 21.0% from pro forma net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012; |
| Pro forma adjusted EBITDA of $147.3 million in fiscal 2012, and pro forma adjusted EBITDA of $157.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 32.7% from pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012; and |
| Net income of $19.5 million in fiscal 2012, an increase from a loss of $27.4 million in fiscal 2011, and pro forma adjusted net income of $47.3 million in fiscal 2012. Net income was $42.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 99.7% from net income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 pro forma for the Sunflower Transaction. |
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Healthy Living for Less. We offer high-quality, natural and organic products at attractive prices in every department. Consistent with our farmers market heritage, our offering begins with fresh produce, which we source, warehouse and distribute in-house and sell at prices we believe to be significantly below those of other food retailers. In addition, our scale, operating structure and deep industry relationships position us to consistently deliver Healthy Living for Less throughout the store. Based on our experience, we believe we attract a broad customer base, including conventional supermarket customers, and appeal to a much wider demographic than other specialty retailers of natural and organic food. We believe that over time, our compelling prices and product offering converts many trial customers into loyal lifestyle customers who shop Sprouts with greater frequency and across an increasing number of departments.
Attractive, Differentiated Shopping Experience. In a convenient, small-box format (average store size of 27,500 sq. ft.), our stores have a farmers market feel, with a bright, open-air atmosphere to create a comfortable and engaging in-store experience. We strive to be our customers everyday market. We feature fresh produce and bulk foods at the center of the store surrounded by a complete grocery offering, including vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, beer and wine, body care and natural household items. Consistent with our natural and organic offering, we choose not to carry most of the traditional, national branded consumer packaged goods generally found at conventional grocery retailers (e.g., Doritos, Tide and Lucky Charms). Instead, we offer high-quality alternatives that emphasize our focus on fresh, natural and organic products at great values.
Customer Service & Education. We are dedicated to our mission of Healthy Living for Less, and we attract team members who share our passion for educating and serving our customers with the goal of making healthy eating easier and more accessible. We believe our well-trained and engaged team members help our customers increasingly understand that they can purchase a wide selection of high-quality, healthy and great tasting food for themselves and their families at attractive prices by shopping at Sprouts.
Our Industry
We operate in the $600 billion U.S. supermarket industry and, based on our industry experience, we believe we are capturing significant market share from conventional supermarkets and other food retailers. We believe interest in healthy eating, an increasing focus on preventative health measures, and the rising costs of healthcare have driven significant growth in natural and organic food consumption. According to the Nutrition Business Journal, spending on natural and organic food experienced a compound annual growth rate (referred to as CAGR) of 12% from 1997 to 2012, reaching $51 billion in the United States, and is expected to continue to grow to $98 billion in 2020, representing a CAGR of 9% from 2012 to 2020.
What Makes Us Different
We believe the following competitive strengths position Sprouts to capitalize on two powerful, long-term consumer trendsa growing interest in health and wellness and a focus on value:
Comprehensive natural and organic product offering at great value. We feature an expansive offering of high-quality, natural and organic products at compelling value. In particular, we position Sprouts to be a value leader in fresh produce in order to drive trial visits to our stores by new customers. We believe that, over time, our differentiated product offering and strong value proposition converts many trial customers into loyal, lifestyle customers.
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Resilient business model with strong financial performance. We achieved positive, pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.0%, 2.6%, 2.3%, 5.1%, 9.7% and 9.7% in fiscal 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. We believe the consistency of our performance over time, even through the recent economic downturn from 2008 to 2010, and across geographies and vintages is the result of a number of factors, including our distinctive value positioning and merchandising strategies, product innovation and a well-trained staff focused on customer education and service. In addition, we believe our high volume and low-cost store model enhance our ability to consistently offer competitive prices on a complete assortment of natural and organic products.
Proven and replicable economic store model. We believe that our store model, combined with our rigorous store selection process and a growing interest in health and wellness, contribute to our attractive new store returns on investment. Our typical store requires an average new store cash investment of approximately $2.8 million, including store buildout (net of contributions from landlords), inventory (net of payables) and cash pre-opening expenses. Based on historical performance, we target pre-tax cash-on-cash returns of 35-40% within three to four years after opening. We believe the consistent performance of our store portfolio across geographies and vintages supports the portability of the Sprouts brand and store model into a wide range of markets.
Significant new store growth opportunity supported by broad demographic appeal. We believe, based on our experience, that our broad product offering and value proposition appeals to a wider demographic than other leading competitors, including higher-priced health food and gourmet food retailers. Sprouts has been successful across a variety of urban, suburban and rural locations in diverse geographies, from California to Oklahoma, underscoring the heightened interest in eating healthy across markets. Based on research conducted for us, we believe that the U.S. market can support approximately 1,200 Sprouts Farmers Market stores operating under our current format, including 300 in states in which we currently operate. We intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years, balanced among existing, adjacent and new markets.
The below diagram shows our current store footprint, by state, as of September 29, 2013.
Current Store Locations | Store Count | |
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Passionate and experienced management team with proven track record. Since inception, we have been dedicated to delivering Healthy Living for Less. Our passion and commitment is shared by team members throughout the entire organization, from our stores to our corporate office. Our executive management team has extensive grocery and food retail industry experience, and deep roots in organic, natural and specialty food retail. With recent investments in people, systems and other infrastructure, we believe we are well positioned to achieve our future growth plans.
Growing Our Business
We are pursuing a number of strategies to continue our growth and strong financial performance, including:
Expand our store base. We intend to continue expanding our store base by pursuing new store openings in existing markets, expanding into adjacent markets, and penetrating new markets. From our founding in 2002 through September 29, 2013, we opened 91 new stores while successfully rebranding 43 Henrys and 39 Sunflower stores to the Sprouts banner. On a combined basis, Sprouts, Henrys and Sunflower opened an average of 16 stores per year from fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012. We opened 19 new stores in fiscal 2013, and we intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years.
Increase comparable store sales. For 26 consecutive quarters, including throughout the recent economic downturn from 2008 to 2010, stores under our management have achieved positive comparable store sales growth. We believe we can continue to grow the number of customer transactions by enhancing our core value proposition and distinctive customer-oriented shopping experience. We aim to grow our average ticket by continuing to expand and refine our fresh, natural and organic product offering, our targeted and personalized marketing efforts and our in-store education. We believe these factors, combined with the continued strong growth in natural and organic food consumption, will allow Sprouts to gain new customers, increase customer loyalty and, over time, convert single-department trial customers into core, lifestyle customers who shop Sprouts with greater frequency and across an increasing number of departments.
Continue to enhance our operating margins. We believe we can continue to enhance our operating margins though efficiencies of scale, improved systems, continued cost discipline and enhancements to our merchandise offerings. We have made significant investments in management, information technology systems, training, marketing, compliance and other infrastructure to enable us to pursue our growth plans, which we believe will also enhance our margins over time. Furthermore, we expect to achieve economies of scale in sourcing and distribution as we add new stores.
Grow the Sprouts Farmers Market brand. We are committed to supporting our stores, product offerings and brand through a variety of marketing programs, private label offerings and corporate partnerships. In addition, we will continue our community outreach and charity programs to more broadly connect with our local communities with the aim of promoting our brand and educating consumers on healthy choices. We will also continue to expand our innovative marketing and promotional strategy through print, digital and social media platforms, all of which promote our mission of Healthy Living for Less.
April 2013 Refinancing
Effective as of April 23, 2013, we entered into a credit agreement with Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, and certain lenders (referred to as the Credit Facility). The
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Credit Facility provides for a $700.0 million senior secured term loan (referred to as the Term Loan), and a $60.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (referred to as the Revolving Credit Facility).
A portion of the proceeds of the Term Loan was used to repay in full the outstanding balance of $403.1 million under our prior revolving credit facility (referred to as the Former Revolving Credit Facility) and our prior term loan facility (referred to as the Former Term Loan and, together with the Former Revolving Credit Facility, the Former Credit Facilities) that we entered into on April 18, 2011. We used the remaining proceeds of the Term Loan, together with cash on hand, to make a distribution to our equity holders, to make payments to vested option holders and to pay transaction fees and expenses.
We refer to the transactions through which we entered into the Credit Facility and applied the proceeds as described above as the April 2013 Refinancing. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsLiquidity and Capital ResourcesLong-term Debt and Former Credit FacilitiesApril 2013 Refinancing.
Initial Public Offering
On August 6, 2013, we completed our initial public offering (referred to as our IPO) of 21,275,000 shares of common stock, including 2,775,000 shares of common stock issued as a result of the exercise in full of the underwriters option to purchase additional shares, at a price of $18.00 per share. We sold 20,477,215 shares of common stock, including the additional shares, and certain stockholders sold the remaining 797,785 shares.
We received net proceeds from our IPO of approximately $344.1 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses. We used the net proceeds to repay $340.0 million of outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan and the remainder for general corporate purposes.
Risks To Consider
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks highlighted in the section entitled Risk Factors following this prospectus summary before making an investment decision. These risks include, among others, the following:
| we face intense competition in our industry, and our failure to compete successfully may have a material adverse effect on our business; |
| we may be unable to successfully open new stores; |
| we may be unable to manage our rapid growth in opening or acquiring new stores as a result of new store opening costs, lower sales from new or acquired stores or difficulties integrating such stores into our existing store base; |
| we may be unable to maintain levels of comparable store sales or generate operating levels in our new stores consistent with our mature stores; |
| we may be unable to maintain or improve our operating margins; |
| we may be unable to identify and react to trends and consumer preferences; |
| product supply disruptions may have an adverse effect on our profitability and operating results; |
| actual or perceived food safety and labeling concerns and related unfavorable publicity may adversely affect us; |
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| unfavorable changes in or our failure to comply with governmental regulation could harm our business; |
| general economic conditions that impact consumer spending could adversely affect our business; |
| we may be unable to generate sufficient cash flow to meet our fixed payment obligations, including fixed store leases and debt service obligations; and |
| covenant restrictions contained in our debt agreements that restrict our operational flexibility may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. |
Corporate Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 11811 N. Tatum Boulevard, Suite 2400, Phoenix, Arizona 85028, and our telephone number is (480) 814-8016. Our website address is www.sprouts.com. The information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus, and you should not consider any information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website as part of this prospectus or in deciding whether to purchase our common stock.
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The Offering
Common stock offered by the selling stockholders |
17,000,000 shares |
Common stock outstanding before this offering |
146,433,944 shares |
Common stock to be outstanding after this offering |
147,470,545 shares |
Option to purchase additional shares |
The underwriters have the option to purchase up to 2,550,000 additional shares from certain of the selling stockholders at the public offering price less the underwriting discount. They may exercise that option for 30 days. |
Use of proceeds |
The selling stockholders, which include certain of our officers, directors and team members, will receive all of the proceeds from this offering. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares in this offering. See Principal and Selling Stockholders. |
Risk factors |
See Risk Factors beginning on page 15 and the other information included in this prospectus for a discussion of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. |
Dividend Policy |
We have not paid any dividends since our IPO. We do not anticipate declaring or paying, in the foreseeable future, any cash dividends on our capital stock. Any future determination as to the declaration and payment of dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on then existing conditions, including our operating results, financial condition, contractual restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects, and other factors our board of directors may deem relevant. Our Credit Facility contains covenants that would restrict our ability to pay cash dividends. |
Conflicts of Interest |
Apollo Global Securities, LLC, an underwriter of this offering, is an affiliate of Apollo, our controlling stockholder. Since Apollo beneficially owns more than 10% of our outstanding common stock, a conflict of interest is deemed to exist under Financial Industry Regulation Authority (referred to as FINRA) Rule 5121(f)(5)(B). In addition, a conflict of interest is also deemed to exist under Rule 5121(f)(5)(C) because affiliates of Apollo Global Securities, LLC will receive more than 5% of the net proceeds of this offering. However, Rule 5121 permits Apollo Global Securities, LLC to participate in the offering notwithstanding these conflicts of interest because Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, the |
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underwriters primarily responsible for managing this offering, satisfy the criteria required by Rule 5121(f)(12)(E) and neither Goldman, Sachs & Co. nor Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC nor their respective affiliates have a conflict of interest with us. In accordance with Rule 5121, Apollo Global Securities, LLC will not sell our common stock to a discretionary account without receiving written approval from the account holder. See UnderwritingConflicts of Interest. |
NASDAQ Global Select Market symbol |
SFM |
Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this prospectus reflects and assumes:
| The issuance of 1,036,601 shares to certain selling stockholders upon exercise of stock options in connection with the consummation of this offering, which shares will be sold by such selling stockholders in this offering; and |
| no exercise of the underwriters option to purchase up to an additional 2,550,000 shares of common stock. |
The number of shares of common stock to be outstanding after this offering is based on 146,433,944 shares of our common stock outstanding as of September 29, 2013 and excludes:
| 10,998,688 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options outstanding under our Sprouts Farmers Markets, Inc, Option Plan (referred to as the 2011 Option Plan) and 2013 Incentive Compensation Plan (referred to as the 2013 Incentive Plan, and the 2011 Option Plan and 2013 Incentive Plan are collectively referred to as the Incentive Plans) at a weighted average exercise price of $3.56 per share; and |
| 9,681,960 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2013 Incentive Plan. |
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Summary Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data
The following tables summarize our consolidated historical and pro forma financial and other data and should be read together with Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data, Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. We have derived the consolidated statements of operations data for fiscal 2010, fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012 from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Consolidated statements of operations data for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 and summary balance sheet data as of September 29, 2013 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements, also included elsewhere in this prospectus. These statements, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (inclusive of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement. Our historical results set forth below are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period.
In 2002, Sprouts Arizona opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2011, Sprouts Arizona combined with Henrys, which operated 35 Henrys Farmers Market stores and eight Sun Harvest Market stores, as a part of the Henrys Transaction led by the Apollo Funds. Apollo held a controlling interest in Henrys former parent prior to the Henrys Transaction and continued to hold a controlling interest in the Company afterwards. Due to Apollos continued controlling interest, the Henrys Transaction resulted in Henrys financial statements becoming the financial statements of the Company, followed immediately by the acquisition by the Company of the Sprouts Farmers Market business. As a result, the Company was determined to be the accounting acquirer, effective April 18, 2011. Accordingly, our consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2010 and for the period from January 3, 2011 through April 17, 2011 reflect only the historic results of Henrys prior to the Henrys Transaction. Commencing on April 18, 2011, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona.
In May 2012, we acquired Sunflower in the Sunflower Transaction. Commencing on May 29, 2012, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower.
The Sunflower Transaction, the April 2013 Refinancing and our IPO had a material impact on our results of operations. Accordingly, we have included pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 which gives effect to these transactions, as more fully described in the notes below. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for unaudited pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. In addition, see Managements Discussion and Analysis and Financial Condition and Results of OperationsUnaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information for unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 prepared to give effect to the Transactions as if they had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011.
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Fiscal 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2010(1) |
Fiscal 2011(1) |
Actual(2) | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(3) |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Statements of Operations Data: |
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Net sales |
$ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | $ | 1,990,963 | $ | 1,990,963 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
366,947 | 794,905 | 1,264,514 | 1,403,158 | 1,403,158 | |||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
149,869 | 310,974 | 530,309 | 587,805 | 587,805 | |||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
114,463 | 238,245 | 368,323 | 403,731 | 403,731 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
23,277 | 58,528 | 86,364 | 91,611 | 91,611 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
867 | 32,202 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,341 | 1,338 | 2,782 | 5,218 | 5,218 | |||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
354 | 6,382 | 2,155 | 2,214 | 2,214 | |||||||||||||||
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Income (loss) from operations |
8,567 | (25,721 | ) | 70,685 | 85,031 | 85,031 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(681 | ) | (19,813 | ) | (35,488 | ) | (40,250 | ) | (28,313 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income |
295 | 358 | 562 | 649 | 649 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
8,181 | (45,176 | ) | 34,767 | 44,438 | 56,375 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(3,320 | ) | 17,731 | (15,267 | ) | (19,912 | ) | (24,568 | ) | |||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | $ | 24,526 | $ | 31,807 | |||||||||
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Per Share Data: |
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Net income (loss) per sharebasic(5) |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.22 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) per sharediluted(5) |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.22 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingbasic(5) |
64,350 | 96,954 | 119,427 | 125,510 | 144,399 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingdiluted(5) |
64,350 | 96,954 | 121,781 | 127,864 | 146,247 | |||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Financial Measures: |
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA(6) |
$ | 147,340 | $ | 147,340 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted EBIT(6) |
$ | 106,967 | $ | 106,967 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income(6) |
$ | 39,996 | $ | 47,277 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted(6) |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 0.32 |
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Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 29, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||
Actual(2) | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(3) |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
Actual | Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Statements of Operations Data: |
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Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 1,060,573 | 1,060,573 | 1,278,623 | 1,278,623 | |||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
393,927 | 451,449 | 451,449 | 551,052 | 551,052 | |||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
268,279 | 303,726 | 303,726 | 367,064 | 367,064 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
64,846 | 70,109 | 70,109 | 60,259 | 60,259 | |||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,070 | 4,506 | 4,506 | 5,254 | 5,254 | |||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
3,552 | 3,611 | 3,611 | 1,670 | 1,670 | |||||||||||||||
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Income from operations |
55,180 | 69,497 | 69,497 | 116,805 | 116,805 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(25,414 | ) | (30,352 | ) | (21,386 | ) | (30,346 | ) | (21,156 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income |
201 | 288 | 288 | 447 | 447 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | (17,682 | ) | (474 | ) | ||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
28,975 | 38,441 | 47,407 | 69,224 | 95,622 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
(12,816 | ) | (17,382 | ) | (20,880 | ) | (27,178 | ) | (37,473 | ) | ||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 26,527 | $ | 42,046 | $ | 58,149 | ||||||||||
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Per Share Data: |
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Net income per sharebasic(5) |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||||
Net income per sharediluted(5) |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingbasic(5) |
116,791 | 125,363 | 144,252 | 130,538 | 144,850 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingdiluted(5) |
118,441 | 127,013 | 145,443 | 134,529 | 149,334 | |||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Financial Measures: |
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA(6) |
$ | 118,610 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 157,424 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted EBIT(6) |
$ | 88,331 | $ | 88,331 | $ | 122,478 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income(6) |
$ | 34,748 | $ | 40,218 | $ | 61,479 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted(6) |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.41 |
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2010 |
Fiscal 2011 |
Fiscal 2012 |
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
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Pro forma comparable store sales growth(7) |
2.3 | % | 5.1 | % | 9.7 | % | 10.1 | % | 9.7 | % | ||||||||||
Pro forma stores at end of period |
129 | 138 | 148 | 148 | 167 | |||||||||||||||
Other Operating Data: |
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Stores at beginning of period |
40 | 43 | 103 | 103 | 148 | |||||||||||||||
Opened |
3 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 19 | |||||||||||||||
Acquired(8) |
| 56 | 37 | 37 | | |||||||||||||||
Closed |
| (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Stores at end of period |
43 | 103 | 148 | 148 | 167 | |||||||||||||||
Gross square feet at end of period |
1,035,841 | 2,721,430 | 4,064,888 | 4,064,888 | 4,582,743 | |||||||||||||||
Average store size at end of period (gross square feet) |
24,089 | 26,422 | 27,465 | 27,465 | 27,442 |
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Balance Sheet Data: |
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As of September 29, 2013 |
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(in thousands) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 91,735 | ||
Total assets |
1,181,803 | |||
Total capital and finance lease obligations, including current portion |
120,308 | |||
Total long-term debt, including current portion |
351,778 | |||
Total stockholders equity |
485,634 |
(1) | The results of operations for fiscal 2010 and for the period from January 3, 2011 through April 18, 2011 reflect the sales and expenses directly attributable to Henrys operations and include allocations of expenses from Henrys previous parent company. These expenses were allocated to Henrys on the basis that was considered to reflect fairly or reasonably the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit obtained by, Henrys. Historical financial statements for Henrys prior to April 18, 2011 do not reflect the interest expense or debt Henrys might have incurred if it had been a stand-alone entity. Additionally, we would have expected to incur other expenses not reflected in our historical financial statements prior to April 18, 2011, if Henrys had operated as a stand-alone entity. Commencing on April 18, 2011, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona. |
(2) | For the period from April 18, 2011 to May 28, 2012 our consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Henrys and Sprouts Arizona. Commencing on May 29, 2012, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower. |
(3) | The Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction information includes the pre-combination results of operations of Sunflower and pro forma adjustments for acquisition accounting and the related acquisition financing, as if the Sunflower Transaction and related financing had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. |
(4) | The Pro Forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 includes the Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction information described in note 3 above. Additionally, the Pro Forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 gives effect to pro forma adjustments to reflect the April 2013 Refinancing, the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness under our Credit Facility as if these events had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. This is based on net proceeds of our IPO to us of $344.1 million (including the exercise of the underwriters option to purchase additional shares), after deducting $24.5 million of underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(5) | Pro forma net income per share (basic and diluted) gives effect to the items described in notes 3 or 4 above, as applicable, as if they had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(6) | Pro forma adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma earnings (pro forma net income (loss)) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing performance. Pro forma adjusted EBIT is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma earnings (pro forma net income (loss)) before interest and taxes, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance. Pro forma adjusted net income is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma net income (loss) adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance. Pro forma net income gives effect to the items described in notes 3 or 4 above, as applicable, as if they had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted is calculated by dividing pro forma adjusted net income by pro forma diluted weighted shares outstanding. |
Pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT, pro forma adjusted net income and pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted are performance measures that provide supplemental information we believe is useful to analysts and investors to evaluate our ongoing results of operations, when considered alongside other GAAP measures such as net income, operating income and gross profit. These non-GAAP measures exclude the financial impact of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing operating performance, and thereby facilitate review of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Other companies may have different capital structures or different lease terms, and comparability to our results of operations may be impacted by the effects of acquisition accounting on our depreciation and amortization. As a result of the effects of these factors and factors specific to other companies, we believe pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income provide helpful information to analysts and investors to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance to that of other companies. We also use pro forma adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items defined in our Credit Facility, for board of director and bank compliance reporting.
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These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standard meanings prescribed by GAAP. Use of these terms may differ from similar measures reported by other companies. Because of their limitations, none of these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to reinvest in growth of our business, or as a measure of cash that will be available to meet our obligations. Each of these non-GAAP measures has its limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
The following table shows a reconciliation of pro forma adjusted net income, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted EBITDA to pro forma net income for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013:
Fiscal 2012 | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 29, 2013 |
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Pro Forma | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||
Sprouts | Sprouts | Sprouts | ||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma for | Farmers | Pro Forma for | Farmers | Farmers | ||||||||||||||||
Sunflower | Market, | Sunflower | Market, | Market, | ||||||||||||||||
Transaction | Inc. | Transaction | Inc. | Inc. | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma net income(a) |
$ | 24,526 | $ | 31,807 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 26,527 | $ | 58,149 | ||||||||||
Add: Pro forma income tax provision |
19,912 | 24,568 | 17,382 | 20,880 | 37,473 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma net income before income taxes |
44,438 | 56,375 | 38,441 | 47,407 | 95,622 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments: |
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Costs associated with integration(b) |
17,120 | 17,120 | 13,010 | 13,010 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||||
IPO bonus(c) |
| | | | 3,183 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt(d) |
992 | 992 | 992 | 992 | 474 | |||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs(e) |
2,214 | 2,214 | 3,611 | 3,611 | 1,670 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets(f) |
1,953 | 1,953 | 1,925 | 1,925 | 399 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted income tax provision(g) |
(26,721 | ) | (31,377 | ) | (23,231 | ) | (26,727 | ) | (39,854 | ) | ||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted net income |
39,996 | 47,277 | 34,748 | 40,218 | 61,479 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma interest expense, net |
40,250 | 28,313 | 30,352 | 21,386 | 21,145 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted income tax provision(g) |
26,721 | 31,377 | 23,231 | 26,727 | 39,854 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted EBIT |
106,967 | 106,967 | 88,331 | 88,331 | 122,478 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma depreciation, amortization and accretion |
40,373 | 40,373 | 30,279 | 30,279 | 34,946 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 147,340 | $ | 147,340 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 157,424 | ||||||||||
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(a) | See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a reconciliation of pro forma net income to net income for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(b) | Costs associated with integration represent the costs to integrate the combined businesses resulting from the Transactions. These expenses include professional fees and severance, which we exclude from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. We do not expect to incur material expenses associated with integration of the Transactions in fiscal 2013. |
(c) | IPO bonus represents bonuses related to the IPO paid to our team members, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
(d) | Loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2012 represents the amount recorded as a result of the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation. The loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2013 includes $0.5 million related to the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation. We exclude losses on extinguishment of debt from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. |
(e) | Store closure and exit costs have been excluded from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income. In fiscal 2012 these consisted of the costs to close one store and a Sunflower administrative facility following the Sunflower Transaction, as well as revised estimates for store closure costs recorded in fiscal 2011. Store closure and exit costs in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 primarily consisted of the costs to close the former Sunflower warehouse. |
(f) | Loss on disposal of assets in fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 represents the loss recorded in connection with the disposal of property and equipment. We exclude gains and losses on disposals of assets from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. |
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(g) | Pro forma adjusted income tax provision for all periods presented represents pro forma income tax provision plus the tax effect of the adjustments described in notes (b) through (f) above based on statutory tax rates for the period. For fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 this amount was further adjusted to reflect a $1.8 million reduction in pro forma income tax provision for the effects of certain items related to the Sunflower Transaction. Of the adjustment, $2.2 million relates to the tax effects of $3.3 million and $2.9 million of non-deductible transaction costs incurred by us and Sunflower, respectively, based on statutory tax rates for the period. This adjustment was partially offset by a $0.4 million adjustment related to tax benefits from Sunflower stock option exercises. We have excluded these items from our pro forma adjusted income tax provision because management believes they do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations and are not reflective of our ongoing income tax provision. |
(7) | Pro forma comparable store sales growth reflects comparable store sales growth calculated as if the Transactions had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2007. Our practice is to include net sales from a store in comparable store sales beginning on the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening and to exclude net sales from a closed store from comparable store sales on the day of closure. We include net sales from an acquired store in comparable store sales on the later of (i) the day of acquisition or (ii) the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening. We use pro forma comparable store sales to calculate pro forma comparable store sales growth. See Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data for a reconciliation of pro forma net sales to net sales and a presentation of pro forma comparable store sales growth for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(8) | As a result of a change in reporting entity from Henrys to us in fiscal 2011, we acquired 56 Sprouts Arizona stores in the Henrys Transaction. We acquired 37 Sunflower stores in the Sunflower Transaction in fiscal 2012. |
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Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and related notes, before deciding whether to purchase shares of our common stock. Any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect our business, operating results, financial condition, or prospects and cause the value of our common stock to decline, which could cause you to lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to Our Business and Industry
Competition in our industry is intense, and our failure to compete successfully may adversely affect our revenues and profitability.
We operate in the highly competitive retail food industry. Our competitors include supermarkets, natural food stores, mass or discount retailers, warehouse membership clubs, online retailers, and specialty stores. These retailers compete with us for products, customers and locations. We compete on a combination of factors, primarily product selection and quality, customer service, store format, location and price. Our success depends on our ability to offer products that appeal to our customers preferences, and our failure to offer such products could lead to a decrease in our sales. To the extent that our competitors lower prices, our ability to maintain profit margins and sales levels may be negatively impacted. In addition, some competitors are aggressively expanding their number of stores or their product offerings or increasing the space allocated to perishable and specialty foods, including natural and organic foods. Some of these competitors may have been in business longer or may have greater financial or marketing resources than we do and may be able to devote greater resources to sourcing, promoting and selling their products. As competition in certain areas intensifies or competitors open stores within close proximity to our stores, our results of operations may be negatively impacted through a loss of sales, decrease in market share, reduction in margin from competitive price changes or greater operating costs.
Our continued growth depends on new store openings, and our failure to successfully open new stores could negatively impact our business and stock price.
Our continued growth depends, in large part, on our ability to open new stores and to operate those stores successfully. Successful implementation of this strategy depends upon a number of factors, including our ability to effectively achieve a level of cash flow or obtain necessary financing to support our expansion; find suitable sites for new store locations; negotiate and execute leases on acceptable terms; secure and manage the inventory necessary for the launch and operation of our new stores; hire, train and retain skilled store personnel; promote and market new stores; and address competitive merchandising, distribution and other challenges encountered in connection with expansion into new geographic areas and markets. Although we plan to expand our store base primarily through new store openings, we may grow through strategic acquisitions. Our ability to grow through strategic acquisitions will depend upon our ability to identify suitable targets and negotiate acceptable terms and conditions for their acquisition, as well as our ability to obtain financing for such acquisitions, integrate the acquired stores into our existing store base and retain the customers of such stores. If we are ineffective in performing these activities, then our efforts to open and operate new stores may be unsuccessful or unprofitable, and we may be unable to execute our growth strategy.
Although we believe, based on research conducted for us by a third-party research firm, that the U.S. market can support approximately 1,200 Sprouts Farmers Market stores operating under our current format, we anticipate that it will take years to grow our store count to that number. We cannot assure you that we will grow our store count to approximately 1,200 stores. We opened 19 stores in 2013, and we intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years.
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However, we cannot assure you that we will achieve this expected level of new store growth. We may not have the level of cash flow or financing necessary to support our growth strategy. Additionally, our proposed expansion will place increased demands on our operational, managerial and administrative resources. These increased demands could cause us to operate our existing business less effectively, which in turn could cause deterioration in the financial performance of our existing stores. Further, new store openings in markets where we have existing stores may result in reduced sales volumes at our existing stores in those markets. If we experience a decline in performance, we may slow or discontinue store openings, or we may decide to close stores that we are unable to operate in a profitable manner. If we fail to successfully implement our growth strategy, including by opening new stores, our financial condition and operating results may be adversely affected.
On many of our projects, including build-to-suit and existing repurposed locations, we have received landlord contributions for leasehold improvements and other build-out costs. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to continue to receive landlord contributions at the same levels or at all. Any reductions of landlord contributions could have an adverse impact on our new store cash-on-cash returns and our operating results.
We may be unable to maintain or increase comparable store sales, which could negatively impact our business and stock price.
We may not be able to maintain or improve the levels of comparable store sales that we have experienced in the past. Our comparable store sales growth could be lower than our historical average for many reasons, including:
| general economic conditions; |
| slowing in the natural and organic retail sector; |
| the impact of new and acquired stores entering into the comparable store base; |
| the opening of new stores that cannibalize store sales in existing areas; |
| increased competitive activity; |
| price changes in response to competitive factors; |
| possible supply shortages; |
| consumer preferences, buying trends and spending levels; |
| product price inflation and deflation; |
| the number and dollar amount of customer transactions in our stores; |
| cycling against any year of above-average sales results; |
| our ability to provide product offerings that generate new and repeat visits to our stores; and |
| the level of customer service that we provide in our stores. |
These factors may cause our comparable store sales results to be materially lower than in recent periods, which could harm our business and result in a decline in the price of our common stock.
Our newly opened stores may negatively impact our financial results in the short-term, and may not achieve sales and operating levels consistent with our more mature stores on a timely basis or at all.
We have actively pursued new store growth and plan to continue doing so in the future. We cannot assure you that our new store openings will be successful or reach the sales and profitability
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levels of our existing stores. New store openings may negatively impact our financial results in the short-term due to the effect of store opening costs and lower sales and contribution to overall profitability during the initial period following opening. New stores build their sales volume and their customer base over time and, as a result, generally have lower margins and higher operating expenses, as a percentage of net sales, than our more mature stores. New stores may not achieve sustained sales and operating levels consistent with our more mature store base on a timely basis or at all. This may have an adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.
In addition, we may not be able to successfully integrate new stores into our existing store base and those new stores may not be as profitable as our existing stores. Further, we have experienced in the past, and expect to experience in the future, some sales volume transfer from our existing stores to our new stores as some of our existing customers switch to new, closer locations. If our new stores are less profitable than our existing stores, or if we experience sales volume transfer from our existing stores, our financial condition and operating results may be adversely affected.
We may be unable to maintain or improve our operating margins, which could adversely affect our financial condition and ability to grow.
If we are unable to successfully manage the potential difficulties associated with store growth, we may not be able to capture the efficiencies of scale that we expect from expansion. If we are not able to continue to capture efficiencies of scale, improve our systems, continue our cost discipline, and maintain appropriate store labor levels and disciplined product selection, our operating margins may stagnate or decline, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and adversely affect the price of our common stock.
We rely heavily on sales of fresh produce, and product supply disruptions may have an adverse effect on our profitability and operating results.
We have a significant focus on perishable products, including fresh produce. Sales of produce accounted for approximately 25% of our pro forma net sales in fiscal 2012 and 26% of our net sales in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. Although we have not experienced difficulty in maintaining the supply of our produce to date, there is no assurance that quality fresh produce will be available to meet our needs in the future. Produce is vulnerable to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, frosts, earthquakes, hurricanes and pestilences. Adverse weather conditions and natural disasters can lower crop yields and reduce crop size and quality, which in turn could reduce the available supply of, or increase the price of, fresh produce. In addition, we could suffer significant produce inventory losses in the event of disruption of our distribution network or extended power outages in our distribution centers. If we are unable to maintain produce inventory levels suitable for our business needs, it would materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
If we are unable to successfully identify market trends and react to changing consumer preferences in a timely manner, our sales may decrease.
We believe our success depends, in substantial part, on our ability to:
| anticipate, identify and react to natural and organic grocery and dietary supplement trends and changing consumer preferences in a timely manner; |
| translate market trends into appropriate, saleable product and service offerings in our stores before our competitors; and |
| develop and maintain vendor relationships that provide us access to the newest merchandise on reasonable terms. |
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Consumer preferences often change rapidly and without warning, moving from one trend to another among many product or retail concepts. Our performance is impacted by trends regarding healthy lifestyles, dietary preferences, natural and organic products, and vitamins and supplements. Consumer preferences towards supplements or natural and organic food products might shift as a result of, among other things, economic conditions, food safety perceptions and the cost of these products. Our store offerings currently include natural and organic products and dietary supplements. A change in consumer preferences away from our offerings would have a material adverse effect on our business. Additionally, negative publicity over the safety of any such items may adversely affect demand for our products, and could result in lower customer traffic, sales and results of operations.
If we are unable to anticipate and satisfy consumer preferences in the regions where we operate, our sales may decrease, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Real or perceived quality or food safety concerns could have an adverse effect on our sales and reputation.
We could be materially adversely affected if consumers lose confidence in the safety and quality of products we sell. We are a fresh, natural and organic retailer, and we believe that many customers choose to shop our stores because of their interest in health, nutrition and food safety. As a result, we believe that our customers hold us to a high food safety standard. Concerns regarding the safety of our food products or the safety and quality of our food supply chain could cause shoppers to avoid shopping with us, even if the basis for the concern is outside of our control. In addition, adverse publicity about these concerns, whether or not ultimately based on fact, and whether or not involving products sold at our stores, could discourage consumers from buying products we sell and have an adverse effect on our sales. Any lost confidence on the part of our customers would be difficult and costly to reestablish. Any such adverse effect could be exacerbated by our position in the market as a natural and organic food retailer, and could significantly reduce our brand value. Issues regarding the quality or safety of any food items sold by us, regardless of the cause, could have a substantial and adverse effect on our sales and operating results.
Products we sell could cause unexpected side effects, illness, injury or death that could result in their discontinuance or expose us to lawsuits, either of which could result in unexpected costs and damage to our reputation.
There is increasing governmental scrutiny of and public awareness regarding food safety. Unexpected side effects, illness, injury, or death caused by products we sell could result in the discontinuance of sales of these products or prevent us from achieving market acceptance of the affected products. Such side effects, illnesses, injuries and death could also expose us to product liability or negligence lawsuits. Any claims brought against us may exceed our existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits. Any judgment against us that is in excess of our policy limits would have to be paid from our cash reserves, which would reduce our capital resources. Further, we may not have sufficient capital resources to pay a judgment, in which case our creditors could levy against our assets. The real or perceived sale of contaminated or harmful products would cause negative publicity regarding our company, brand, or products, which could in turn harm our reputation and net sales, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition.
If we fail to maintain our reputation and the value of our brand, our sales may decline.
We believe our continued success depends on our ability to maintain and grow the value of the Sprouts brand. Maintaining, promoting and positioning our brand and reputation will depend largely on the success of our marketing and merchandising efforts and our ability to provide a consistent, high-
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quality customer experience. Brand value is based in large part on perceptions of subjective qualities, and even isolated incidents can erode trust and confidence, particularly if they result in adverse publicity, governmental investigations or litigation. Our brand could be adversely affected if we fail to achieve these objectives, or if our public image or reputation were to be tarnished by negative publicity. Our reputation could also suffer from real or perceived issues involving the labeling or marketing of products we sell as natural.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (referred to as the FDA) and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (referred to as the USDA) have each issued statements regarding the appropriate use of the word natural, there is no single, U.S. government-regulated definition of the term natural for use in the food industry. The resulting uncertainty has led to consumer confusion, distrust and legal challenges. Plaintiffs have commenced legal actions against a number of food companies that market natural products, asserting false, misleading and deceptive advertising and labeling claims, including claims related to genetically modified ingredients. In limited circumstances, the FDA has taken regulatory action against products labeled natural that nonetheless contain synthetic ingredients or components. Should we become subject to similar claims, consumers may avoid purchasing products from us or seek alternatives, even if the basis for the claim is unfounded. Adverse publicity about these matters may discourage consumers from buying our products. The cost of defending against any such claims could be significant. Any loss of confidence on the part of consumers in the truthfulness of our labeling or ingredient claims would be difficult and costly to overcome and may significantly reduce our brand value. Any of these events could adversely affect our reputation and brand and decrease our sales, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
The current geographic concentration of our stores creates an exposure to local or regional downturns or catastrophic occurrences.
As of September 29, 2013, we operated 73 stores in California, making California our largest market representing 44% of our total stores and 46% of our net sales in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. We also have store concentration in Arizona, Colorado and Texas, operating 26, 24 and 29 stores in those states, respectively, and representing 45% in the aggregate of our net sales in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. In addition, we source a large portion of our produce from California, ranging from approximately 40% to approximately 70% depending on the time of year. As a result, our business is currently more susceptible to regional conditions than the operations of more geographically diversified competitors, and we are vulnerable to economic downturns in those regions. Any unforeseen events or circumstances that negatively affect these areas in which we have stores or from which we obtain products could materially adversely affect our revenues and profitability. These factors include, among other things, changes in demographics, population and employee bases, wage increases, changes in economic conditions, severe weather conditions and other catastrophic occurrences. Such conditions may result in reduced customer traffic and spending in our stores, physical damage to our stores, loss of inventory, closure of one or more of our stores, inadequate work force in our markets, temporary disruption in the supply of products, delays in the delivery of goods to our stores and a reduction in the availability of products in our stores. Any of these factors may disrupt our business and materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
Disruption of significant supplier relationships could negatively affect our business.
Natures Best, Inc. (referred to as NB) is our primary supplier of dry grocery and frozen food products, accounting for approximately 17% and 23% of our total purchases in fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. We also have commitments in place with NB to order certain amounts of our distribution-sourced organic and natural produce from NB, and to
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maintain certain minimum average annual store purchase volumes, including for any new stores we open. Our current contractual relationship with NB continues through April 2018. Due to this concentration of purchases from a single third-party supplier, the cancellation of our distribution arrangement or the disruption, delay or inability of NB to deliver product to our stores may materially and adversely affect our operating results while we establish alternative distribution channels. Another 4% of our total purchases for both fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 were made through our secondary supplier, United Natural Foods Inc. (referred to as UNFI). Our current contractual relationship with UNFI continues through December 2, 2014 (subject to automatic renewal for successive one-year periods unless either we or UNFI elect not to renew). There is no assurance UNFI or other distributors will be able to fulfill our needs on favorable terms or at all. In addition, if NB, UNFI or any of our other suppliers fail to comply with food safety or other laws and regulations, or face allegations of non-compliance, their operations may be disrupted. We cannot assure you that we would be able to find replacement suppliers on commercially reasonable terms, which would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Any significant interruption in the operations of our distribution centers could disrupt our ability to deliver our produce in a timely manner.
We self-distribute our produce through our two distribution centers located in Arizona and Texas and a third-party distribution center in California. Any significant interruption in the operation of our distribution center infrastructure, such as disruptions due to fire, severe weather or other catastrophic events, power outages, labor disagreements, or shipping problems, could adversely impact our ability to distribute produce to our stores. Such interruptions could result in lost sales and a loss of customer loyalty to our brand. While we maintain business interruption and property insurance, if the operation of our distribution centers were interrupted for any reason causing delays in shipment of produce to our stores, our insurance may not be sufficient to cover losses we experience, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We, as well as our vendors, are subject to numerous laws and regulations and our compliance with these laws and regulations, as they currently exist or as modified in the future, may increase our costs, limit or eliminate our ability to sell certain products, raise regulatory enforcement risks not present in the past, or otherwise adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
As a retailer of food, vitamins and supplements and a seller of many of our private label products, we are subject to numerous health and safety laws and regulations. Our suppliers and contract manufacturers are also subject to such laws and regulations. These laws and regulations apply to many aspects of our business, including the manufacturing, packaging, labeling, distribution, advertising, sale, quality and safety of products we sell, as well as the health and safety of our team members and the protection of the environment. We are subject to regulation by various government agencies, including the FDA, the USDA, the Federal Trade Commission (referred to as the FTC), the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the Consumer Product Safety Commission and the Environmental Protection Agency, as well as various state and local agencies.
We are also subject to the USDAs Organic Rule, which facilitates interstate commerce and the marketing of organically produced food, and provides assurance to our customers that such products meet consistent, uniform standards. Compliance with the USDAs Organic Rule also places a significant burden on some of our suppliers, which may cause a disruption in some of our product offerings. In addition, the USDAs Food Safety Inspection Service (referred to as FSIS) conducts regular, mandatory on-site inspections of processing and manufacturing facilities. When violations occur, the agency has broad discretion to withhold FSIS inspection services, shut down processing facilities and take civil or criminal actions against violators of applicable statutes and regulations.
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As a retailer of supplements, our sales of vitamins and supplements are regulated under the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (referred to as DSHEA), a statute which is administered by the FDA as part of its responsibilities under the federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (referred to as FDCA). DSHEA expressly permits vitamins and supplements to bear statements describing how a product affects the structure, function and/or general well-being of the body. However, no statement may expressly or implicitly represent that a supplement will diagnose, cure, mitigate, treat or prevent a disease.
New or revised government laws and regulations, such as the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (referred to as FSMA), passed in January 2011, which grants the FDA greater authority over the safety of the national food supply, as well as increased enforcement by government agencies, could result in additional compliance costs and civil remedies. Specifically, the FSMA requires the FDA to issue regulations mandating that risk-based preventive controls be observed by the majority of food producers. This authority applies to all domestic food facilities and, by way of imported food supplier verification requirements, to all foreign facilities that supply food products. In addition, the FSMA requires the FDA to establish science-based minimum standards for the safe production and harvesting of produce, requires the FDA to identify high risk foods and high risk facilities and instructs the FDA to set goals for the frequency of FDA inspections of such high risk facilities as well as non-high risk facilities and foreign facilities from which food is imported into the United States.
With respect to both food and dietary supplements, the FSMA meaningfully augments the FDAs ability to access a producers records and a suppliers records. This increased access could permit the FDA to identify areas of concern it had not previously considered to be problematic either for us or for our suppliers. The FSMA is also likely to result in enhanced tracking and tracing of food requirements and, as a result, added recordkeeping burdens upon our suppliers. In addition, under the FSMA, the FDA has the authority to inspect certifications and therefore evaluate whether foods and ingredients from our suppliers are compliant with the FDAs regulatory requirements. Such inspections may delay the supply of certain products or result in certain products being unavailable to us for sale in our stores.
DSHEA established that no notification to the FDA is required to market a dietary supplement if it contains only dietary ingredients that were present in the U.S. food supply prior to DSHEAs enactment. However, for a dietary ingredient not present in the food supply prior to DSHEAs enactment, the manufacturer is required to provide the FDA with information supporting the conclusion that the ingredient will reasonably be expected to be safe at least 75 days before introducing a new dietary ingredient into interstate commerce. As required by the FSMA, the FDA issued draft guidance in July 2011, which attempts to clarify when an ingredient will be considered a new dietary ingredient, the evidence needed to document the safety of a new dietary ingredient, and appropriate methods for establishing the identity of a new dietary ingredient. In particular, the guidance may cause dietary supplement products available in the market before DSHEA to now be classified to include a new dietary ingredient if the dietary supplement product was produced using manufacturing processes different from those used in 1994. Accordingly, the adoption of the draft FDA guidance or similar guidance could materially adversely affect the availability of dietary supplement products.
The FDA has broad authority to enforce the provisions of the FDCA applicable to the safety, labeling, manufacturing and promotion of foods and dietary supplements, including powers to issue a public warning letter to a company, publicize information about illegal products, institute an administrative detention of food, request or order a recall of illegal products from the market, and request the Department of Justice to initiate a seizure action, an injunction action or a criminal prosecution in the U.S. courts. Pursuant to the FSMA, the FDA also has the power to refuse the import of any food or dietary supplement from a foreign supplier that is not appropriately verified as in compliance with all FDA laws and regulations. Moreover, the FDA has the authority to administratively suspend the registration of any facility producing food, including supplements, deemed to present a reasonable probability of causing serious adverse health consequences.
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In connection with the marketing and advertisement of products we sell, we could be the target of claims relating to false or deceptive advertising, including under the auspices of the FTC and the consumer protection statutes of some states. Furthermore, in recent years, the FDA has been aggressive in enforcing its regulations with respect to nutrient content claims (e.g., low fat, good source of, calorie free, etc.), unauthorized health claims (claims that characterize the relationship between a food or food ingredient and a disease or health condition), and other claims that impermissibly suggest therapeutic benefits for certain foods or food components. These events could interrupt the marketing and sales of products in our stores, including our private label products, severely damage our brand reputation and public image, increase the cost of products in our stores, result in product recalls or litigation, and impede our ability to deliver merchandise in sufficient quantities or quality to our stores, which could result in a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We are also subject to laws and regulations more generally applicable to retailers, including labor and employment, taxation, zoning and land use, environmental protection, workplace safety, public health, community right-to-know and alcoholic beverage sales. Our stores are subject to unscheduled inspections on a regular basis, which, if violations are found, could result in the assessment of fines, suspension of one or more needed licenses and, in the case of repeated critical violations, closure of the store until a re-inspection demonstrates that we have remediated the problem. Further, our new store openings could be delayed or prevented or our existing stores could be impacted by difficulties or failures in our ability to obtain or maintain required approvals or licenses. In addition, we are subject to environmental laws pursuant to which we could be held responsible for all of the costs relating to any contamination at our or our predecessors past or present facilities and at third-party waste disposal sites, regardless of our knowledge of, or responsibility for, such contamination.
As is common in our industry, we rely on our suppliers and contract manufacturers to ensure that the products they manufacture and sell to us comply with all applicable regulatory and legislative requirements. In general, we seek certifications of compliance, representations and warranties, indemnification and/or insurance from our suppliers and contract manufacturers. However, even with adequate insurance and indemnification, any claims of non-compliance could significantly damage our reputation and consumer confidence in our products. In order to comply with applicable statutes and regulations, our suppliers and contract manufacturers have from time to time reformulated, eliminated or relabeled certain of their products and we have revised certain provisions of our sales and marketing program.
We cannot predict the nature of future laws, regulations, interpretations or applications, or determine what effect either additional government regulations or administrative orders, when and if promulgated, or disparate federal, state and local regulatory schemes would have on our business in the future. They could, however, increase our costs or require the reformulation of certain products to meet new standards, the recall or discontinuance of certain products not able to be reformulated, additional recordkeeping, expanded documentation of the properties of certain products, expanded or different labeling and/or scientific substantiation. Any or all of such requirements could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our nutrition-oriented educational activities may be impacted by government regulation or our inability to secure adequate liability insurance.
We provide nutrition-oriented education to our customers, and these activities may be subject to state and federal regulation, and oversight by professional organizations. In the past, the FDA has expressed concerns regarding summarized health and nutrition-related information that (i) does not, in the FDAs view, accurately present such information, (ii) diverts a consumers attention and focus from FDA-required nutrition labeling and information or (iii) impermissibly promotes drug-type disease-related benefits. If our team members or third parties we engage to provide this information do not act
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in accordance with regulatory requirements, we may become subject to penalties that could have a material adverse effect on our business. We believe we are currently in compliance with relevant regulatory requirements, and we maintain professional liability insurance in order to mitigate risks associated with this nutrition-oriented education. However, we cannot predict the nature of future government regulation and oversight, including the potential impact of any such regulation on this activity. Furthermore, the availability of professional liability insurance or the scope of such coverage may change, or our insurance coverage may prove inadequate, which may adversely impact the ability of our customer educators to provide some information to our customers. The occurrence of any such developments could negatively impact the perception of our brand, our sales and our ability to attract new customers.
General economic conditions that impact consumer spending could adversely affect our business.
The retail food business is sensitive to changes in general economic conditions. Recessionary economic cycles, increases in interest rates, higher prices for commodities, fuel and other energy, inflation, high levels of unemployment and consumer debt, depressed home values, high tax rates and other economic factors that affect consumer spending and confidence or buying habits may materially adversely affect the demand for products we sell in our stores. In recent years, the U.S. economy has experienced volatility due to uncertainties related to energy prices, credit availability, difficulties in the banking and financial services sectors, decreases in home values and retirement accounts, high unemployment and falling consumer confidence. As a result, consumers are more cautious and could shift their spending to lower-priced competition, such as warehouse membership clubs, dollar stores or extreme value formats, which could have a material and adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.
In addition, inflation or deflation can impact our business. Food deflation could reduce sales growth and earnings, while food inflation, combined with reduced consumer spending, could reduce gross profit margins. As a result, our operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
A widespread health epidemic could materially impact our business.
Our business could be severely impacted by a widespread regional, national or global health epidemic. A widespread health epidemic may cause customers to avoid public gathering places such as our stores or otherwise change their shopping behaviors. Additionally, a widespread health epidemic could also adversely impact our business by disrupting production and delivery of products to our stores and by impacting our ability to appropriately staff our stores.
Increased commodity prices and availability may impact profitability.
Many products we sell include ingredients such as wheat, corn, oils, milk, sugar, cocoa and other commodities. Commodity prices worldwide have been increasing. Any increase in commodity prices may cause our vendors to seek price increases from us. We cannot assure you that we will be able to mitigate vendor efforts to increase our costs, either in whole or in part. In the event we are unable to continue mitigating potential vendor price increases, we may in turn consider raising our prices, and our customers may be deterred by any such price increases. Our profitability may be impacted through increased costs to us which may impact gross margins, or through reduced revenue as a result of a decline in the number and average size of customer transactions.
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Energy costs are an increasingly significant component of our operating expenses and increasing energy costs, unless offset by more efficient usage or other operational responses, may impact our profitability.
We utilize natural gas, water, sewer and electricity in our stores and use gasoline and diesel in trucks that deliver products to our stores. We may also be required to pay certain adjustments or other amounts pursuant to our supply and delivery contracts in connection with increases in fuel prices. Increases in energy costs, whether driven by increased demand, decreased or disrupted supply or an anticipation of any such events will increase the costs of operating our stores. Our shipping costs have also increased recently due to rising fuel and freight prices, and these costs may continue to increase. We may not be able to recover these rising costs through increased prices charged to our customers, and any increased prices may exacerbate the risk of customers choosing lower-cost alternatives. In addition, if we are unsuccessful in attempts to protect against these increases in energy costs through long-term energy contracts, improved energy procurement, improved efficiency and other operational improvements, the overall costs of operating our stores will increase, which would impact our profitability, financial condition and results of operations.
Increases in certain costs affecting our marketing, advertising and promotions may adversely impact our ability to advertise effectively and reduce our profitability.
Postal rate increases, and increasing paper and printing costs affect the cost of our promotional mailings. In response to any future increase in mailing costs, we may consider reducing the number and size of certain promotional pieces. In addition, we rely on discounts from the basic postal rate structure, such as discounts for bulk mailings and sorting by zip code and carrier routes. We are not party to any long-term contracts for the supply of paper. Future increases in costs affecting our marketing, advertising and promotions could adversely impact our ability to advertise effectively and our profitability.
Disruptions to, or security breaches involving, our information technology systems could harm our ability to run our business.
We rely extensively on information technology systems for point of sale processing in our stores, supply chain, financial reporting, human resources and various other processes and transactions. Our information technology systems are subject to damage or interruption from power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, security breaches, including breaches of our transaction processing or other systems that could result in the compromise of confidential customer data, catastrophic events, and usage errors by our team members. In January 2013, we discovered sophisticated malware installed on certain credit card pin pads in a limited number of our stores designed to illegally access our customers credit card information. We discovered the malware shortly after it was planted and promptly shut down its access to our systems, but it is possible that our customers credit card information was compromised. In connection with the January 2013 breach, in addition to replacing the affected card terminals for a total cost of approximately $170,000, we engaged a nationally recognized cybersecurity firm to investigate the incident. The costs associated with the investigation, and any penalties assessed by our credit card vendors, are covered by our insurance policy, subject to our insurance deductible of $100,000. We have implemented numerous additional security protocols since the attack in order to further tighten security, but there can be no assurance similar breaches will not occur in the future. Our information technology systems may also fail to perform as we anticipate, and we may encounter difficulties in adapting these systems to changing technologies or expanding them to meet the future needs of our business. If our systems are breached, damaged or cease to function properly, we may have to make significant investments to fix or replace them, suffer interruptions in our operations, incur liability to our customers and others, face costly litigation, and our reputation with our customers may be harmed. Various third parties, such as our suppliers and payment processors, also rely heavily on information technology systems, and any
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failure of these systems could also cause significant interruptions to our business. Any material interruption in the information technology systems we rely on may have a material adverse effect on our operating results and financial condition.
We may be unable to adequately protect our intellectual property rights, which could harm our business.
We rely on a combination of trademark, trade secret, copyright and domain name law and internal procedures and nondisclosure agreements to protect our intellectual property. In particular, we believe our trademarks, including SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET®, SPROUTS® and HEALTHY LIVING FOR LESS!®, and our domain names, including sprouts.com, are valuable assets. However, there can be no assurance that our intellectual property rights will be sufficient to distinguish our products and services from those of our competitors and to provide us with a competitive advantage. From time to time, third parties may use names and logos similar to ours, may apply to register trademarks or domain names similar to ours, and may infringe or otherwise violate our intellectual property rights. There can be no assurance that our intellectual property rights can be successfully asserted against such third parties or will not be invalidated, circumvented or challenged. Asserting or defending our intellectual property rights could be time consuming and costly and could distract managements attention and resources. If we are unable to prevent our competitors from using names, logos and domain names similar to ours, consumer confusion could result, the perception of our brand and products could be negatively affected, and our sales and profitability could suffer as a result. We also license the SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS trademark to a third party for use in operating two grocery stores. If the licensee fails to maintain the quality of the goods and services used in connection with this trademark, our rights to, and the value of, this and similar trademarks could potentially be harmed. Negative publicity relating to the licensee could also be incorrectly associated with us, which could harm the business. Failure to protect our proprietary information could also have a material adverse effect on our business.
We may also be subject to claims that our activities or the products we sell infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the intellectual property rights of others. Any such claims can be time consuming and costly to defend and may distract managements attention and resources, even if the claims are without merit. Such claims may also require us to enter into costly settlement or license agreements (which could, for example, prevent us from using our trademarks in certain geographies or in connection with certain products and services), pay costly damage awards, and face a temporary or permanent injunction prohibiting us from marketing or providing the affected products and services, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Changes in accounting standards may materially impact reporting of our financial condition and results of operations.
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and related accounting pronouncements, implementation guidelines, and interpretations for many aspects of our business, such as accounting for inventories, goodwill and intangible assets, store closures, leases, insurance, income taxes, stock-based compensation and accounting for mergers and acquisitions, are complex and involve subjective judgments. Changes in these rules or their interpretation may significantly change or add significant volatility to our reported earnings without a comparable underlying change in cash flow from operations. As a result, changes in accounting standards may materially impact our reported financial condition and results of operations.
Specifically, proposed changes to financial accounting standards could require such leases to be recognized on our balance sheet. In addition to our indebtedness, we have significant obligations relating to our current operating leases. All of our existing stores are subject to leases, which have average remaining terms of nine years and, as of September 29, 2013, we had undiscounted operating
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lease commitments of approximately $905.0 million, scheduled through 2032, related primarily to our stores, including stores that are not yet open. These commitments represent the minimum lease payments due under our operating leases, excluding common area maintenance, insurance and taxes related to our operating lease obligations, and do not reflect fair market value rent reset provisions in the leases. These leases are classified as operating leases and disclosed in Note 20 to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, but are not reflected as liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. During fiscal 2012, our rent expense charged under operating leases was approximately $54.2 million.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (referred to as FASB) is currently working on amendments to existing accounting standards governing a number of areas including, but not limited to, accounting for leases. In May 2013, the FASB issued a new exposure draft, Leases (referred to as the Exposure Draft), which would replace the existing guidance in Accounting Standards Codification 840 (referred to as ASC 840), Leases (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 13, Accounting for Leases). Under the Exposure Draft, among other changes in practice, a lessees rights and obligations under most leases, including existing and new arrangements, would be recognized as assets and liabilities, respectively, on the balance sheet. Other significant provisions of the Exposure Draft include (i) defining the lease term to include the noncancellable period together with periods for which there is a significant economic incentive for the lessee to extend or not terminate the lease; (ii) defining the initial lease liability to be recorded on the balance sheet to contemplate only those variable lease payments that depend on an index or that are in substance fixed; and (iii) a dual approach for determining whether lease expense is recognized on a straight-line or accelerated basis, depending on whether the lessee is expected to consume more than an insignificant portion of the leased assets economic benefits. The comment period for the Exposure Draft ended on September 13, 2013. If and when effective, this Exposure Draft will likely have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements, as a majority of our store leases have been classified as operating leases, which results in rental payments being charged to expense over the terms of the related leases. Additionally, operating leases are not reflected in our consolidated balance sheets, which means that neither a leased asset nor an obligation for future lease payments is reflected in our consolidated balance sheets. The proposed changes to ASC 840 would require that substantially all operating leases be recognized as assets and liabilities on our balance sheet. The right to use the leased property would be capitalized as an asset and the present value of future lease payments would be accounted for as a liability. However, as the standard-setting process is still ongoing, we are unable to determine the impact this proposed change in accounting standards will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Legal proceedings could materially impact our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our operations, which are characterized by a high volume of customer traffic and by transactions involving a wide variety of product selections, carry a higher exposure to consumer litigation risk when compared to the operations of companies operating in some other industries. Consequently, we may be a party to individual personal injury, product liability, intellectual property, employment-related and other legal actions in the ordinary course of our business, including litigation arising from food-related illness. The outcome of litigation, particularly class action lawsuits, is difficult to assess or quantify. Plaintiffs in these types of lawsuits may seek recovery of very large or indeterminate amounts, and the magnitude of the potential loss relating to such lawsuits may remain unknown for substantial periods of time. While we maintain insurance, insurance coverage may not be adequate, and the cost to defend against future litigation may be significant. There may also be adverse publicity associated with litigation that may decrease consumer confidence in our business, regardless of whether the allegations are valid or whether we are ultimately found liable. As a result, litigation may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Claims under our insurance plans may differ from our estimates, which could materially impact our results of operations.
We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance plans to provide for the potential liabilities for workers compensation, general liability (including, in connection with legal proceedings described under Legal proceedings could materially impact our business, financial condition and results of operations above), property insurance, director and officers liability insurance, vehicle liability and team member health-care benefits. Liabilities associated with the risks that are retained by us are estimated, in part, by considering historical claims experience, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. Our results could be materially impacted by claims and other expenses related to such plans if future occurrences and claims differ from these assumptions and historical trends.
Our high level of fixed lease obligations could adversely affect our financial performance.
Our high level of fixed lease obligations will require us to use a significant portion of cash generated by our operations to satisfy these obligations, and could adversely impact our ability to obtain future financing to support our growth or other operational investments. We will require substantial cash flows from operations to make our payments under our operating leases, all of which provide for periodic increases in rent. If we are not able to make the required payments under the leases, the lenders or owners of the relevant stores, distribution centers or administrative offices may, among other things, repossess those assets, which could adversely affect our ability to conduct our operations. In addition, our failure to make payments under our operating leases could trigger defaults under other leases or under agreements governing our indebtedness, which could cause the counterparties under those agreements to accelerate the obligations due thereunder.
Our lease obligations may require us to continue paying rent for store locations that we no longer operate.
We are subject to risks associated with our current and future store, distribution center and administrative office real estate leases. We generally cannot cancel our leases, so if we decide to close or relocate a location, we may nonetheless be committed to perform our obligations under the applicable lease, including paying the base rent for the remaining lease term. In addition, as our leases expire, we may fail to negotiate renewals, either on commercially acceptable terms or any terms at all, which could materially adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
The loss of key management could negatively affect our business.
We are dependent upon a number of key management and other team members. If we were to lose the services of a significant number of key team members within a short period of time, this could have a material adverse effect on our operations as we may not be able to find suitable individuals to replace them on a timely basis, if at all. In addition, any such departure could be viewed in a negative light by investors and analysts, which may cause our stock price to decline. We do not maintain key person insurance on any team member.
If we are unable to attract, train and retain team members, we may not be able to grow or successfully operate our business.
The food retail industry is labor intensive. Our continued success is dependent upon our ability to attract and retain qualified team members who understand and appreciate our culture and are able to represent our brand effectively and establish credibility with our business partners and consumers. We face intense competition for qualified team members, many of whom are subject to offers from competing employers. Our ability to meet our labor needs, while controlling wage and labor-related
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costs, is subject to numerous external factors, including the availability of a sufficient number of qualified persons in the work force in the markets in which we are located, unemployment levels within those markets, unionization of the available work force, prevailing wage rates, changing demographics, health and other insurance costs and changes in employment legislation. In the event of increasing wage rates, if we fail to increase our wages competitively, the quality of our workforce could decline, causing our customer service to suffer, while increasing our wages could cause our earnings to decrease. If we are unable to hire and retain team members capable of meeting our business needs and expectations, our business and brand image may be impaired. Any failure to meet our staffing needs or any material increase in turnover rates of our team members or team member wages may adversely affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
Higher wage and benefit costs could adversely affect our business.
Changes in federal and state minimum wage laws and other laws relating to employee benefits, including the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, could cause us to incur additional wage and benefit costs. Increased labor costs would increase our expenses and have an adverse impact on our profitability.
Union attempts to organize our team members could negatively affect our business.
None of our team members are currently subject to a collective bargaining agreement. As we continue to grow and enter different regions, unions may attempt to organize all or part of our team member base at certain stores or within certain regions. Responding to such organization attempts may distract management and team members and may have a negative financial impact on individual stores, or on our business as a whole.
We may require additional capital to fund the expansion of our business, and our inability to obtain such capital could harm our business.
To support our expanding business, we must have sufficient capital to continue to make significant investments in our new and existing stores and advertising. We cannot assure you that cash generated by our operations will be sufficient to allow us to fund such expansion. If cash flows from operations are not sufficient, we may need additional equity or debt financing to provide the funds required to expand our business. If such financing is not available on satisfactory terms or at all, we may be unable to expand our business or to develop new business at the rate desired and our operating results may suffer. Debt financing increases expenses, may contain covenants that restrict the operation of our business, and must be repaid regardless of operating results. Equity financing, or debt financing that is convertible into equity, could result in additional dilution to our existing stockholders.
Our inability to obtain adequate capital resources, whether in the form of equity or debt, to fund our business and growth strategies may require us to delay, scale back or eliminate some or all of our operations or the expansion of our business, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition or prospects.
We may be unable to generate sufficient cash flow to satisfy our debt service obligations, which could adversely impact our business.
As of September 29, 2013, after giving effect to the application of $340.0 million of net proceeds from our IPO described herein, we had outstanding indebtedness of $360.0 million. We may incur additional indebtedness in the future, including borrowings under our Credit Facility. We continue to have significant debt service obligations following the completion of our IPO. Our indebtedness, or any
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additional indebtedness we may incur, could require us to divert funds identified for other purposes for debt service and impair our liquidity position. If we cannot generate sufficient cash flow from operations to service our debt, we may need to refinance our debt, dispose of assets or issue equity to obtain necessary funds. We do not know whether we will be able to take any of such actions on a timely basis, on terms satisfactory to us or at all.
The fact that a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations could be needed to make payments on this indebtedness could have important consequences, including the following:
| reducing our ability to execute our growth strategy, including new store development; |
| impacting our ability to continue to execute our operational strategies in existing stores; |
| increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; |
| reducing the availability of our cash flow for other purposes; |
| limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the market in which we operate, which would place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that may have less debt; |
| limiting our ability to borrow additional funds; and |
| failing to comply with the covenants in our debt agreements could result in all of our indebtedness becoming immediately due and payable. |
Our ability to obtain necessary funds through borrowing will depend on our ability to generate cash flow from operations. Our ability to generate cash is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, and other factors that are beyond our control. If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operations or if future borrowings are not available to us under our Credit Facility or otherwise in amounts sufficient to enable us to fund our liquidity needs, our operating results and financial condition may be adversely affected. Our inability to make scheduled payments on our debt obligations in the future would require us to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness on or before maturity, sell assets, delay capital expenditures, or seek additional equity investment.
Covenants in our debt agreements restrict our operational flexibility.
The agreement governing our Credit Facility contains usual and customary restrictive covenants relating to our management and the operation of our business, including the following:
| incurring additional indebtedness; |
| making certain investments; |
| merging, dissolving, liquidating, consolidating, or disposing of all or substantially all of our assets; |
| paying dividends, making distributions, or redeeming capital stock; |
| entering into transactions with our affiliates; and |
| granting liens on our assets. |
Our Credit Facility also requires us to maintain a specified financial ratio at the end of any fiscal quarter at any time the Revolving Credit Facility is drawn. Our ability to meet this financial ratio, if applicable, could be affected by events beyond our control. Failure to comply with any of the covenants under our Credit Facility could result in a default under the facility, which could cause our lenders to accelerate the timing of payments and exercise their lien on substantially all of our assets, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition.
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We incur substantial costs as a result of being a public company.
Following the completion of our IPO, we are subject to public company reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (referred to as the Exchange Act), and the rules and regulations regarding corporate governance practices, including those under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (referred to as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), the Dodd-Frank Act of 2010, and the listing requirements of NASDAQ Global Select Market. We incur significant legal, accounting, and other expenses as a public company, including costs resulting from our public company reporting obligations and maintenance of corporate governance practices. Our management and other personnel devote a substantial amount of time to ensure that we comply with all of these requirements. The reporting requirements, rules, and regulations require substantial legal and financial compliance costs and will make some activities more time-consuming and costly than when we were a private company. Any changes that we make to comply with these obligations may not be sufficient to allow us to satisfy our obligations as a public company on a timely basis, or at all.
Our management has limited experience managing a public company, and our current resources may not be sufficient to fulfill our public company obligations.
As a public company, we are subject to various regulatory requirements, including those of the Securities and Exchange Commission (referred to as the SEC) and the NASDAQ Global Select Market. These requirements include record keeping, financial reporting and corporate governance rules and regulations. Our management team has limited experience in managing a public company and, historically, has not had the resources typically found in a public company. Our internal infrastructure may not be adequate to support our increased reporting obligations, and we may be unable to hire, train or retain necessary staff and may initially be reliant on engaging outside consultants or professionals to overcome our lack of experience. Our business could be adversely affected if our internal infrastructure is inadequate, we are unable to engage outside consultants, or are otherwise unable to fulfill our public company obligations.
If we are unable to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in the future, we may fail to prevent or detect material misstatements in our financial statements, in which case investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of our common stock may decline.
As a public company, we are required to maintain internal control over financial reporting and to report any material weaknesses in such internal control. In addition, beginning with our 2014 annual report on Form 10-K to be filed in 2015, we will be required to file a report by management on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We are in the process of designing, implementing, and testing the internal control over financial reporting required to comply with this obligation, which is a time-consuming, costly and complicated process. In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting beginning with our 2014 annual report on Form 10-K to be filed in 2015.
In connection with the audit of the financial statements for Sprouts Arizona for fiscal 2010 and our financial statements for fiscal 2011, material weaknesses were identified. We have taken steps to remediate these items by hiring additional finance and accounting personnel and by establishing and formalizing accounting policies and procedures.
In connection with the audit of our financial statements for fiscal 2012, a material weakness related to internal controls with respect to costing of inventories was identified. We previously valued our non-perishable products at the lower of cost or market with costs determined based on replacement costs before discounts. We later determined that replacement costs before discounts was
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not an acceptable method under GAAP. As a result, we restated our fiscal 2011 financial statements to correct for this error and we changed our inventory method for non-perishable products to the lower of cost or market using weighted-average costs. The correction of this error also resulted in an audit adjustment in fiscal 2012. As a result, it was determined that a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting existed related to our failure to design and maintain effective controls with respect to the application of an appropriate GAAP method in determining inventory costs for non-perishable products. We are currently recording our inventory costs for non-perishable inventory using weighted-average costs that include statistical and other estimation methods which we believe provide a reasonable basis to value our non-perishable inventory. We are currently addressing this material weakness in the development of our internal control over financial reporting processes. However we cannot at this time estimate how long it will take to remediate this material weakness.
If we are unsuccessful in our efforts to remediate any material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, if we identify any additional material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, if we are unable to comply with the requirements of Section 404 in a timely manner or assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting when required, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports and the market price of our common stock could be negatively affected. In addition, we could become subject to investigations by NASDAQ Global Select Market, the SEC, or other regulatory authorities, which could require additional financial and management resources.
If our goodwill becomes impaired, we may be required to record a significant charge to earnings.
We have a significant amount of goodwill. As of September 29, 2013, we had goodwill of approximately $368.1 million, which represented 31% of our total assets as of such date. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth fiscal quarter or whenever events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of our reporting unit below its carrying amount. Fair value is determined based on the discounted cash flows and comparable market values of our single reporting unit. If the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the fair value of the implied goodwill is calculated as the difference between the fair value of our reporting unit and the fair value of the underlying assets and liabilities, excluding goodwill. In the event an impairment to goodwill is identified, an immediate charge to earnings in an amount equal to the excess of the carrying value over the implied fair value would be recorded, which would adversely affect our operating results. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting EstimatesGoodwill and Intangible Assets.
Determining market values using a discounted cash flow method requires that we make significant estimates and assumptions, including long-term projections of cash flows, market conditions and appropriate market rates. Our judgments are based on historical experience, current market trends and other information. In estimating future cash flows, we rely on internally generated forecasts for operating profits and cash flows, including capital expenditures. Based on our annual impairment test during fiscal 2010, 2011 and 2012, no goodwill impairment charge was required to be recorded. Changes in estimates of future cash flows caused by items such as unforeseen events or changes in market conditions could negatively affect our reporting units fair value and result in an impairment charge. Factors that could cause us to change our estimates of future cash flows include a prolonged economic crisis, successful efforts by our competitors to gain market share in our core markets, our inability to compete effectively with other retailers or our inability to maintain price competitiveness. An impairment of a significant portion of our goodwill could materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
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Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Common Stock
Our stock price may be volatile, and you may not be able to resell your shares at or above the offering price or at all.
Prior to our IPO, there had been no public market for our common stock. An active public market for our common stock may not be sustained. If an active public market is not sustained, it may be difficult for you to sell your shares of our common stock at a price that is attractive to you, or at all. The price of our common stock in any such market may be higher or lower than the price that you pay in this offering. If you purchase shares of our common stock in this offering, you will pay a price that was not established in a competitive market. Rather, you will pay the price that the selling stockholders negotiated with the representatives of the underwriters, which may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the trading market.
There is no guarantee that our common stock will appreciate in value or even maintain the price at which our stockholders have purchased their shares. The trading price of our common stock may be volatile and subject to wide price fluctuations in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including the following:
| actual or anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly or annual financial results; |
| the financial guidance we may provide to the public, any changes in such guidance, or our failure to meet such guidance; |
| failure of industry or securities analysts to maintain coverage of our company, changes in financial estimates by any industry or securities analysts that follow our company, or our failure to meet such estimates; |
| various market factors or perceived market factors, including rumors, whether or not correct, involving us or our competitors; |
| fluctuations in stock market prices and trading volumes of securities of similar companies; |
| sales, or anticipated sales, of large blocks of our stock; |
| short selling of our common stock by investors; |
| additions or departures of key personnel; |
| new store openings or entry into new markets by us or by our competitors; |
| regulatory or political developments; |
| changes in accounting principles or methodologies; |
| litigation and governmental investigations; |
| acquisitions by us or by our competitors; and |
| general financial market conditions or events. |
Furthermore, the stock markets have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These and other factors may cause the market price and demand for our common stock to fluctuate substantially, which may limit or prevent investors from readily selling their shares of common stock and may otherwise negatively affect the price or liquidity of our common stock. In addition, in the past, when the market price of a stock has been volatile, holders of that stock have sometimes instituted securities class action litigation against the company that issued the stock. If any of our stockholders were to bring a lawsuit against us, we could incur substantial costs defending the lawsuit or paying for settlements or damages. Such a lawsuit could also divert the time and attention of our management from our business.
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The large number of shares eligible for public sale could depress the market price of our common stock.
The market price of our common stock could decline as a result of sales of a large number of shares of our common stock in the market, and the perception that these sales could occur may depress the market price. We had 146,433,944 shares of common stock outstanding as of September 29, 2013. Of these shares, the 21,275,000 shares of common stock sold in our IPO are freely tradable, except for any shares purchased by our affiliates as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (referred to as the Securities Act). The holders of substantially all of the remaining shares of common stock have agreed with the underwriters in our IPO, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of their common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the 180-day period beginning on July 31, 2013, except with the prior written consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC (and this offering is being made pursuant to such a consent). This 180-day restricted period may be extended under a limited number of circumstances. We, our officers and directors and the selling stockholders will enter into new lock-up agreements in connection with this offering that will restrict transfers for a period of 90 days, subject to certain exceptions. This 90-day restricted period may be extended under a limited number of circumstances. See Underwriting.
In addition, the stockholders agreement by and among us and holders of all of the outstanding shares of our common stock prior to our IPO limits the ability of current equity holders (other than the Apollo Funds) to sell their shares, subject to various exceptions, until October 31, 2014 (subject to a potential extension of up to 90 days). However, the Apollo Funds will have the ability to require us to register shares of our common stock held by them for resale (subject to the restrictions during the 180-day restricted period referred to above), and our stockholders party to the stockholders agreement will also have the ability to participate in such registered offerings or to otherwise sell the same percentage of their shares of our common stock as the percentage of shares sold by the Apollo Funds in any such registered offering. We are registering the shares offered by the selling stockholders hereby pursuant to the exercise by the Apollo Funds of a demand registration right under the Stockholders Agreement. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsStockholders Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, after the expiration of the restricted period, these shares may be sold in the public market, subject to prior registration or qualification for an exemption from registration, including, in the case of shares held by affiliates, compliance with the volume restrictions of Rule 144.
We have registered all shares of common stock that we may issue under our incentive plans. They can be freely sold in the public market upon issuance, subject to volume limitations applicable to affiliates and the lock-up arrangements described above.
Sales of common stock as restrictions end may make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate.
In the future, we may also issue our securities in connection with a capital raise or acquisitions. The amount of shares of our common stock issued in connection with a capital raise or acquisition could constitute a material portion of our then-outstanding shares of our common stock, which would result in dilution.
Our principal stockholders have substantial control over us and are able to influence corporate matters.
Upon the closing of our IPO and as of the date of this prospectus, our directors, executive officers, and holders of more than 5% of our common stock, together with their affiliates, beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 63.6% of our outstanding common stock. In particular, as of the date of this prospectus, the Apollo Funds beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 44.5% of
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our outstanding common stock, and will own, in the aggregate, approximately 38.2% of our outstanding common stock upon the completion of this offering. These amounts compare to approximately 14.5% of our outstanding common stock represented by the shares sold in our IPO and 11.5% of our outstanding common stock sold in this offering. As a result, these stockholders, acting together, or the Apollo Funds acting alone, will be able to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or other sale of our company or its assets. This concentration of ownership could limit your ability to influence corporate matters and may have the effect of delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring control over us.
Certain underwriters are affiliates of our controlling stockholder and have interests in this offering beyond customary underwriting discounts and commissions.
Apollo Global Securities, LLC, an underwriter of this offering, is an affiliate of Apollo, our controlling stockholder. Since Apollo beneficially owns more than 10% of our outstanding common stock, a conflict of interest is deemed to exist under FINRA Rule 5121(f)(5)(B). In addition, a conflict of interest is also deemed to exist under Rule 5121(f)(5)(C) because affiliates of Apollo Global Securities, LLC will receive more than 5% of the net proceeds of this offering. Accordingly, we intend that this offering will be made in compliance with the applicable provisions of Rule 5121. In particular, pursuant to Rule 5121, the appointment of a qualified independent underwriter is not necessary because Apollo Global Securities, LLC is not primarily responsible for managing this offering, and the underwriters that are primarily responsible for managing this offering (Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC) satisfy the criteria required by Rule 5121(f)(12)(E) and do not have a conflict of interest with us. However, in accordance with Rule 5121, Apollo Global Securities, LLC will not sell our common stock to a discretionary account without receiving written approval from the account holder. See UnderwritingConflicts of Interest.
Anti-takeover provisions could impair a takeover attempt and adversely affect existing stockholders.
Certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and applicable provisions of Delaware law may have the effect of rendering more difficult, delaying, or preventing an acquisition of our company, even when this would be in the best interest of our stockholders. Our corporate governance documents include the following provisions:
| creating a classified board of directors whose members serve staggered three-year terms; |
| authorizing blank check preferred stock, which could be issued by our board of directors without stockholder approval and may contain voting, liquidation, dividend, and other rights superior to our common stock; |
| limiting the liability of, and providing indemnification to, our directors and officers; |
| prohibiting our stockholders from acting by written consent, thereby requiring stockholder action to be taken at an annual or special meeting of stockholders; |
| prohibiting our stockholders from calling special meetings of stockholders, which may delay the ability of our stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or the ability of holders controlling a majority of our capital stock to take any action, including the removal of directors; |
| requiring advance notice of stockholder proposals for business to be conducted at meetings of our stockholders and for nominations of candidates for election to our board of directors; |
| controlling the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of board and stockholder meetings; |
| providing the board of directors with the express power to postpone previously scheduled annual meetings and to cancel previously scheduled special meetings; |
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| permitting newly created directorships resulting from an increase in the authorized number of directors or vacancies on our board of directors to be filled only by a majority of our remaining directors, even if less than a quorum is then in office, or by a sole remaining director; and |
| providing that our board of directors is expressly authorized to make, repeal, alter, or amend our bylaws. |
In addition, Delaware law imposes conditions on the voting of control shares and on certain business combination transactions with interested stockholders.
These provisions, alone or together, could delay or prevent hostile takeovers and changes in control or changes in our management. Any provision of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring a change in control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their shares of our common stock, and could also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay for our common stock.
If securities or industry analysts cease publishing research or reports about us, our business, or our market, or if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our stock, our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock is influenced by the research and reports that industry or securities analysts may publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If we do not maintain adequate research coverage, or if any of the analysts who may cover us downgrade our stock or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business or provide relatively more favorable recommendations about our competitors, our stock price could decline. If any analyst who may cover us were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.
Since we do not expect to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future, investors in this offering may be forced to sell their stock in order to obtain a return on their investment.
We do not anticipate declaring or paying in the foreseeable future any cash dividends on our capital stock. Instead, we plan to retain any earnings to finance our operations and growth plans discussed elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition, our Credit Facility contains covenants that would restrict our ability to pay cash dividends. Accordingly, investors must rely on sales of their common stock after price appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize any return on their investment. As a result, investors seeking cash dividends should not purchase our common stock.
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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, including the sections entitled Prospectus Summary, Risk Factors, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Business, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this prospectus, including statements regarding our future operating results and financial position, business strategy, and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. In many cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as may, should, expects, plans, anticipates, could, intends, target, projects, contemplates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, or continue or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions.
The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus reflect our views as of the date of this prospectus about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and changes in circumstances that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future events, results, performance, or achievements. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, those factors described in Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Some of the key factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations include the following:
| the competitive nature of the industry in which we conduct our business; |
| our ability to open new stores; |
| our ability to increase comparable store sales; |
| the potential for our newly opened stores to negatively impact our financial results in the short or long term; |
| our ability to maintain or improve operating margins; |
| produce or supply chain disruptions; |
| our ability to identify market trends and react to changing consumer preferences; |
| the impact of quality or food safety concerns; |
| our exposure to lawsuits relating to the products we sell; |
| our ability to maintain our brand value and reputation; |
| the geographic concentration of our stores; |
| disruption of significant supplier relationships; |
| significant interruptions in the operations of our distribution centers; |
| the effects of government regulation; |
| liabilities arising out of our nutrition-oriented educational activities; |
| general economic conditions affecting consumer spending; |
| the occurrence of a widespread health epidemic; |
| increased commodity prices and lack of availability; |
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| increased energy costs; |
| increases in the cost of our marketing, advertising, and promotional activities; |
| the failure of our information technology systems; |
| our inability to protect our intellectual property; |
| changes in accounting standards; |
| the outcome of litigation against us; |
| our ability to accurately estimate claims under our insurance plans; |
| our high level of fixed lease obligations; |
| our ability to satisfy our lease obligations; |
| the retention of key management; |
| our ability to attract, train and retain store team members; |
| the effect of increased labor costs; |
| union organization activities; |
| our ability to raise additional capital to finance the growth of our business; |
| our ability to service our debt obligations; |
| restrictions in our debt agreements; |
| increased costs as the result of being a public company; |
| the limited experience of our management in managing a public company; |
| our ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting; and |
| the potential for our goodwill to become impaired. |
Readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. All of the forward-looking statements we have included in this prospectus are based on information available to us on the date of this prospectus. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.
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The selling stockholders will receive all of the net proceeds from the sale of the shares offered hereby. We will not receive any proceeds from this offering. Certain of the selling stockholders will exercise options to purchase all or a portion of the shares they are offering hereby. Any proceeds we receive from the exercise of such options will be used by us for general corporate purposes.
In connection with this offering, we will incur certain issuance costs, consisting of various registration, printing and professional services fees. We will expense these costs as incurred.
MARKET PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK
Our common stock began trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol SFM on August 1, 2013. Prior to that date, there was no public market for our common stock. The price range per share of common stock presented below represents the highest and lowest closing prices for our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market for each full quarterly period since our IPO.
High | Low | |||||||
2013 |
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Third quarter |
$ | 46.31 | $ | 33.00 | ||||
Fourth quarter (through November 25, 2013) |
$ | 49.45 | $ | 37.52 |
The closing price of our common stock as of November 25, 2013 was $37.52 per share, and the number of stockholders of record of our common stock as of November 25, 2013 was 523. This number excludes stockholders whose stock is held in nominee or street name by brokers.
We do not anticipate declaring or paying in the foreseeable future, any cash dividends on our capital stock. Any future determination as to the declaration and payment of dividends, if any, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on then existing conditions, including our operating results, financial condition, contractual restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects, and other factors our board of directors may deem relevant. Our Credit Facility contains covenants that would restrict our ability to pay cash dividends.
38
The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of September 29, 2013.
In connection with this offering we will incur certain issuance costs, consisting of various registration, printing and professional services fees. We will expense these costs as incurred.
You should read this table together with Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.
As of September 29, 2013 | ||||
(in thousands, except share data) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 91,735 | ||
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Capital and finance lease obligations, including current portion |
$ | 120,308 | ||
Long-term debt, including current portion |
351,778 | |||
Stockholders equity: |
||||
Undesignated preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
| |||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 146,433,944 shares issued and outstanding |
146 | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
460,271 | |||
Retained earnings |
25,217 | |||
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Total stockholders equity |
485,634 | |||
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Total capitalization |
$ | 957,720 | ||
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The outstanding share information in the table above is based on 146,433,944 shares of our common stock outstanding as of September 29, 2013 and excludes the following:
| 12,035,289 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options outstanding as of September 29, 2013 under the 2011 Option Plan and the 2013 Incentive Compensation Plan at a weighted average exercise price of $3.54 per share; and |
| 9,681,960 shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2013 Incentive Plan. |
In connection with the closing of this offering, selling stockholders will exercise 1,036,601 stock options to acquire 1,036,601 newly-issued shares of common stock to be sold in this offering. If the underwriters option to acquire up to 2,550,000 additional shares is exercised in full, an additional 146,015 shares of common stock will be issued upon the exercise of stock options and sold in the offering.
39
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
The following tables set forth our selected historical financial and other data, as well as certain pro forma information. You should read the selected historical and pro forma financial and other data in conjunction with the information included under the heading Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our historical results set forth below are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period.
The historical balance sheet data as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012 and the historical statements of operations data for fiscal 2010, fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, which are included elsewhere in this prospectus. Historical statements of operations data for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 and historical balance sheet data as of September 29, 2013 have been derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements which are included elsewhere in this prospectus. These statements, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (inclusive of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement. The historical balance sheet data as of January 3, 2010 and January 2, 2011 and the historical statement of operations data for fiscal 2009 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, which are not included in this prospectus. The historical balance sheet data as of January 4, 2009 and the historical statement of operations data for fiscal 2008 have been derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements, which are not included in this prospectus.
In 2002, Sprouts Arizona opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2011, Sprouts Arizona combined with Henrys, which operated 35 Henrys Farmers Market stores and eight Sun Harvest Market stores, as a part of the Henrys Transaction led by the Apollo Funds. Apollo held a controlling interest in Henrys former parent prior to the Henrys Transaction and continued to hold a controlling interest in the Company afterwards. Due to Apollos continued controlling interest, the Henrys Transaction resulted in Henrys financial statements becoming the financial statements of the Company, followed immediately by the acquisition by the Company of the Sprouts Farmers Market business. As a result, the Company was determined to be the accounting acquirer, effective April 18, 2011. Accordingly, our consolidated financial statements for fiscal 2008, fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2010 and for the period from January 3, 2011 through April 17, 2011 reflect only the historic results of Henrys prior to the Henrys Transaction. Commencing on April 18, 2011, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona.
In May 2012, we acquired Sunflower in the Sunflower Transaction. Commencing on May 29, 2012, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower.
The Sunflower Transaction, the April 2013 Refinancing and our IPO had a material impact on our results of operations. Accordingly, we have included pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, which gives effect to these transactions as more fully described in the notes below. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for unaudited pro forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. In addition, see Managements Discussion and Analysis and Financial Condition and Results of OperationsUnaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information for unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 prepared to reflect the Transactions as if they had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011.
40
Fiscal 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2008(1) |
Fiscal 2009(1) |
Fiscal 2010(1) |
Fiscal 2011(1) |
Actual(2) | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(3) |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statements of Operations Data: |
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Net sales |
$ | 441,056 | $ | 487,693 | $ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | $ | 1,990,963 | $ | 1,990,963 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
315,527 | 346,310 | 366,947 | 794,905 | 1,264,514 | 1,403,158 | 1,403,158 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
125,529 | 141,383 | 149,869 | 310,974 | 530,309 | 587,805 | 587,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
92,207 | 106,373 | 114,463 | 238,245 | 368,323 | 403,731 | 403,731 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
26,520 | 23,506 | 23,277 | 58,528 | 86,364 | 91,611 | 91,611 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
| | 867 | 32,202 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
780 | 2,647 | 2,341 | 1,338 | 2,782 | 5,218 | 5,218 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
133 | 299 | 354 | 6,382 | 2,155 | 2,214 | 2,214 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Income (loss) from operations |
5,889 | 8,558 | 8,567 | (25,721 | ) | 70,685 | 85,031 | 85,031 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(202 | ) | (582 | ) | (681 | ) | (19,813 | ) | (35,488 | ) | (40,250 | ) | (28,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
444 | 343 | 295 | 358 | 562 | 649 | 649 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | | | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
6,131 | 8,319 | 8,181 | (45,176 | ) | 34,767 | 44,438 | 56,375 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(2,466 | ) | (3,346 | ) | (3,320 | ) | 17,731 | (15,267 | ) | (19,912 | ) | (24,568 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,665 | $ | 4,973 | $ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | $ | 24,526 | $ | 31,807 | |||||||||||||
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Per Share Data: |
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Net income (loss) per sharebasic(5) |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.22 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per sharediluted(5) |
$ | 0.06 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.22 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingbasic(5) |
64,350 | 64,350 | 64,350 | 96,954 | 119,427 | 125,510 | 144,399 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingdiluted(5) |
64,350 | 64,350 | 64,350 | 96,954 | 121,781 | 127,864 | 146,247 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Financial Measures: |
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA(6) |
$ | 147,340 | $ | 147,340 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted EBIT(6) |
$ | 106,967 | $ | 106,967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income(6) |
$ | 39,996 | $ | 47,277 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted(6) |
$ | 0.31 | $ | 0.32 |
41
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 29, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||
Actual(2) | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(3) |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
Actual | Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(4) |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Statements of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 1,060,573 | 1,060,573 | 1,278,623 | 1,278,623 | |||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
393,927 | 451,449 | 451,449 | 551,052 | 551,052 | |||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
268,279 | 303,726 | 303,726 | 367,064 | 367,064 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
64,846 | 70,109 | 70,109 | 60,259 | 60,259 | |||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,070 | 4,506 | 4,506 | 5,254 | 5,254 | |||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
3,552 | 3,611 | 3,611 | 1,670 | 1,670 | |||||||||||||||
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Income from operations |
55,180 | 69,497 | 69,497 | 116,805 | 116,805 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(25,414 | ) | (30,352 | ) | (21,386 | ) | (30,346 | ) | (21,156 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income |
201 | 288 | 288 | 447 | 447 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | (992 | ) | (992 | ) | (17,682 | ) | (474 | ) | ||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
28,975 | 38,441 | 47,407 | 69,224 | 95,622 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
(12,816 | ) | (17,382 | ) | (20,880 | ) | (27,178 | ) | (37,473 | ) | ||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 26,527 | $ | 42,046 | $ | 58,149 | ||||||||||
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Per Share Data: |
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Net income per sharebasic(5) |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||||
Net income per sharediluted(5) |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingbasic(5) |
116,791 | 125,363 | 144,252 | 130,538 | 144,850 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstandingdiluted(5) |
118,441 | 127,013 | 145,443 | 134,529 | 149,334 | |||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Financial Measures: |
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA(6) |
$ | 118,610 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 157,424 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted EBIT(6) |
$ | 88,331 | $ | 88,331 | $ | 122,478 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income(6) |
$ | 34,748 | $ | 40,218 | $ | 61,479 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted(6) |
$ | 0.27 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.41 |
Fiscal 2008(1)(7) |
Fiscal 2009(1) |
Fiscal 2010(1) |
Fiscal 2011(1) |
Fiscal 2012(2) |
Thirty-Nine weeks ended |
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September 30, 2012(2) |
September 30, 2013 |
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Pro forma comparable store |
9.0 | % | 2.6 | % | 2.3 | % | 5.1 | % | 9.7 | % | 10.1 | % | 9.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma stores at end of period |
87 | 109 | 129 | 138 | 148 | 148 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Operating Data: |
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Stores at beginning of period |
36 | 36 | 40 | 43 | 103 | 103 | 148 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Opened |
| 4 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired(9) |
| | | 56 | 37 | 37 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Closed |
| | | (3 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Stores at end of period |
36 | 40 | 43 | 103 | 148 | 148 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gross square feet at end of period |
837,630 | 949,627 | 1,035,841 | 2,721,430 | 4,064,888 | 4,064,888 | 4,582,743 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average store size at end of period (gross square feet) |
23,268 | 23,741 | 24,089 | 26,422 | 27,465 | 27,465 | 27,442 |
42
As of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
January 4, 2009(1) |
January 3, 2010(1) |
January 2, 2011(1) |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
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(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,921 | $ | 6,232 | $ | 4,918 | $ | 14,542 | $ | 67,211 | $ | 91,735 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
191,653 | 220,818 | 232,636 | 761,646 | 1,103,236 | 1,181,803 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total capital and finance lease obligations, including current portion |
5,311 | 7,967 | 8,248 | 75,409 | 107,639 | 120,308 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total long-term debt, including current portion |
| | | 294,764 | 426,544 | 351,778 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
140,300 | 157,932 | 156,660 | 267,453 | 386,755 | 485,634 |
(1) | Fiscal 2008, fiscal 2009, fiscal 2010 and the period from January 3, 2011 through April 18, 2011 reflect the sales and expenses directly attributable to Henrys operations and include allocations of expenses from Henrys previous parent company. These expenses were allocated to Henrys on the basis that was considered to reflect fairly or reasonably the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit obtained by, Henrys. Historical financial statements for Henrys prior to April 18, 2011 do not reflect the interest expense or debt Henrys might have incurred if it had been a stand-alone entity. Additionally, we would have expected to incur other expenses not reflected in our historical financial statements prior to April 18, 2011, if Henrys had operated as a stand-alone entity. Commencing on April 18, 2011, our consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona. |
(2) | For the period from April 18, 2011 to May 28, 2012 our consolidated financial statements include the financial position results of operations and cash flows of Henrys and Sprouts Arizona. Commencing on May 29, 2012, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower. |
(3) | The Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction information includes the pre-combination results of operations of Sunflower and pro forma adjustments for acquisition accounting and the related acquisition financing, as if the Sunflower Transaction and related financing had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. |
(4) | The Pro Forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 includes the Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction information described in note 3 above. Additionally, the Pro Forma information for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 gives effect to pro forma adjustments to reflect the April 2013 Refinancing, the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness under our Credit Facility as described herein as if these events had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(5) | Pro forma net income per share (basic and diluted) gives effect to the items described in notes 3 or 4 above, as applicable, as if they had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a presentation of such pro forma financial data for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(6) | Pro forma adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma earnings (pro forma net income (loss)) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing performance. Pro forma adjusted EBIT is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma earnings (pro forma net income (loss)) before interest and taxes, further adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance. Pro forma adjusted net income is a non-GAAP measure defined as pro forma net income adjusted to eliminate the effects of items management does not consider in assessing ongoing performance. Pro forma net income gives effect to the items described in notes 3 or 4 above, as applicable, as if they had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012. Pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted is calculated by dividing pro forma adjusted net income by pro forma diluted weighted average shares outstanding. |
Pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT, pro forma adjusted net income and pro forma adjusted net income per sharediluted are performance measures that provide supplemental information we believe is useful to analysts and investors to evaluate our ongoing results of operations, when considered alongside other GAAP measures such as net income, operating income and gross profit. These non-GAAP measures exclude the financial impact of items management does not consider in assessing our ongoing operating performance, and thereby facilitate review of our operating performance on a period-to-period basis. Other companies may have different capital structures or different lease terms and comparability to our results of operations may be impacted by the effects of acquisition accounting on our depreciation and amortization. As a result of the effects of these factors and factors specific to other companies, we believe pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income provide helpful information to analysts and investors to facilitate a comparison of our operating performance to that of other companies.
43
We also use pro forma adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for additional items defined in our Credit Facility, for board of director and bank compliance reporting.
These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide additional information only and do not have any standard meanings prescribed by GAAP. Use of these terms may differ from similar measures reported by other companies. Because of their limitations, none of these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to reinvest in growth of our business, or as a measure of cash that will be available to meet our obligations. Each of these non-GAAP measures has its limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
The following table shows a reconciliation of pro forma adjusted net income, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted EBITDA to pro forma net income for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013:
Fiscal 2012 | Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 29, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. |
Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. |
Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. |
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(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma net income(a) |
$ | 24,526 | $ | 31,807 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 26,527 | $ | 58,149 | ||||||||||
Add: Pro forma income tax provision |
19,912 | 24,568 | 17,382 | 20,880 | 37,473 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma net income before income taxes |
44,438 | 56,375 | 38,441 | 47,407 | 95,622 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments: |
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Costs associated with integration(b) |
17,120 | 17,120 | 13,010 | 13,010 | (15 | ) | ||||||||||||||
IPO bonus(c) |
| | | | 3,183 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt(d) |
992 | 992 | 992 | 992 | 474 | |||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs(e) |
2,214 | 2,214 | 3,611 | 3,611 | 1,670 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets(f) |
1,953 | 1,953 | 1,925 | 1,925 | 399 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted income tax provision(g) |
(26,721 | ) | (31,377 | ) | (23,231 | ) | (26,727 | ) | (39,854 | ) | ||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted net income |
39,996 | 47,277 | 34,748 | 40,218 | 61,479 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma interest expense, net |
40,250 | 28,313 | 30,352 | 21,386 | 21,145 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjusted income tax provision(g) |
26,721 | 31,377 | 23,231 | 26,727 | 39,854 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted EBIT |
106,967 | 106,967 | 88,331 | 88,331 | 122,478 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma depreciation, amortization and accretion |
40,373 | 40,373 | 30,279 | 30,279 | 34,946 | |||||||||||||||
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Pro forma adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 147,340 | $ | 147,340 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 118,610 | $ | 157,424 | ||||||||||
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(a) | See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for a reconciliation of pro forma net income to net income for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. |
(b) | Costs associated with integration represent the costs to integrate the combined businesses resulting from the Transactions. These expenses include professional fees and severance, which we exclude from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. We do not expect to incur material expenses associated with integration of the Transactions in fiscal 2013. |
(c) | IPO bonus represents bonuses related to the IPO paid to our team members, which are included in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
(d) | Loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2012 represents the amount recorded as a result of the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation. The loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2013 includes $0.5 million related to the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation. We exclude losses on extinguishment of debt from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. |
(e) | Store closure and exit costs have been excluded from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income. In fiscal 2012 these consisted of the costs to close one store and a Sunflower administrative facility following the Sunflower Transaction, as well as revised estimates for store closure costs recorded in fiscal 2011. Store closure and exit costs in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 primarily consisted of the costs to close the former Sunflower warehouse. |
44
(f) | Loss on disposal of assets in fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 represents the loss recorded in connection with the disposal of property and equipment. We exclude gains and losses on disposals of assets from our pro forma adjusted EBITDA, pro forma adjusted EBIT and pro forma adjusted net income to provide period-to-period comparability of our operating results because management believes these costs do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations. |
(g) | Pro forma adjusted income tax provision represents pro forma income tax provision plus the tax effect of the adjustments described in notes (b) through (f) above based on statutory tax rates for the period. This amount was further adjusted to reflect a $1.8 million reduction in pro forma income tax provision for the effects of certain items related to the Sunflower Transaction during fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. Of the adjustment, $2.2 million relates to the tax effect of $3.3 million and $2.9 million of non-deductible transaction costs incurred by us and Sunflower, respectively, based on statutory tax rates for the period. This adjustment was partially offset by a $0.4 million adjustment related to tax benefits from Sunflower stock option exercises. We have excluded these items from our pro forma adjusted income tax provision because management believes they do not directly reflect the ongoing performance of our store operations and are not reflective of our ongoing income tax provision. |
(7) | In fiscal 2008, two stores in California were relocated in close proximity to the original store locations. These stores are not reflected as either opened or closed in the period. |
(8) | Pro forma comparable store sales growth reflects comparable store sales growth calculated as if the Transactions had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2007. Our practice is to include net sales from a store in comparable store sales beginning on the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening and to exclude net sales from a closed store from comparable store sales on the day of closure. We include net sales from an acquired store in comparable store sales on the later of (i) the day of acquisition or (ii) the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening. We use pro forma comparable store sales to calculate pro forma comparable store sales growth. A reconciliation of pro forma net sales to net sales and a presentation of pro forma comparable store sales growth are as follows for the periods indicated: |
Supplemental Pro Forma DataNet Sales
Fiscal 2008 |
Fiscal 2009 |
Fiscal 2010 |
Fiscal 2011 |
Fiscal 2012 |
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net salesactual |
$ | 441,056 | $ | 487,693 | $ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | $ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||||||||||
Pro forma adjustments(a) |
617,732 | 751,677 | 973,543 | 616,776 | 196,140 | 196,140 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Pro forma net sales |
$ | 1,058,788 | $ | 1,239,370 | $ | 1,490,359 | $ | 1,722,655 | $ | 1,990,963 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||||||||||
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Pro forma comparable store sales growth(b) |
9.0 | % | 2.6 | % | 2.3 | % | 5.1 | % | 9.7 | % | 10.1 | % | 9.7 | % |
(a) | Pro forma adjustments reflect the net sales of Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower, as if the Transactions had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2008. |
(b) | Pro forma comparable store sales growth is calculated as if the Transactions had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2007. |
(9) | As a result of a change in reporting entity from Henrys to us in connection with the Henrys Transaction in fiscal 2011, we acquired 56 Sprouts Arizona stores in the Henrys Transaction. We also acquired 37 stores in connection with the Sunflower Transaction in fiscal 2012. |
45
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information presents the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 after giving effect to the transactions and adjustments as described in the accompanying notes.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information includes our historical results of operations and the results of operations of Sunflower, after giving pro forma effect to:
| the Sunflower Transaction and the related financing (in the case of fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 only) (presented as Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations); and |
| our April 2013 Refinancing and the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock being issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness as described herein (referred to collectively as the Pro Forma Offering and, together with Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction, presented as Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information). |
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 reflects the Sunflower Transaction and the Pro Forma Offering as if they occurred on January 2, 2012, the first day of fiscal 2012. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 gives pro forma effect to the Pro Forma Offering as if it occurred on January 2, 2012.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give pro forma effect to events that are directly attributable to the Sunflower Transaction and other transactions described above, have an ongoing effect on our statement of operations and are factually supportable. Our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information and explanatory notes present how our financial statements may have appeared had the business actually been combined and had our capital structure reflected the above transactions as of the dates noted above. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations shows the impact on the combined statement of operations of the acquisition method of accounting under Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC 805, Business Combinations. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information was prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information. The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to reflect the results the consolidated company may achieve in future periods or the historical results that would have been obtained had the above transactions been completed as of January 2, 2012. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information also does not give effect to the potential impact of current financial conditions, any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Sunflower Transaction. Furthermore, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations does not include certain nonrecurring charges and the related tax effects which result directly from the Sunflower Transaction and the Pro Forma Offering as described in the notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is derived from and should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.
46
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 30, 2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(1) |
Historical Sunflower(1) |
Pro Forma Adjustments for | Notes | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(2) |
Pro Forma Adjustment for Pro Forma Offering(3) |
Notes | Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(3) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sunflower Fiscal Period Alignment(2) |
Sunflower Transaction(2) |
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Net sales |
$ | 1,794,823 | $ | 197,612 | $ | (1,472 | ) | $ | | $ | 1,990,963 | $ | | $ | 1,990,963 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
1,264,514 | 138,880 | (1,011 | ) | 775 | (2)(a) | 1,403,158 | | 1,403,158 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
530,309 | 58,732 | (461 | ) | (775 | ) | 587,805 | | 587,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
368,323 | 35,956 | (287 | ) | (261 | ) | (2)(b) | 403,731 | | 403,731 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
86,364 | 13,386 | (90 | ) | (8,049 | ) | (2)(c) | 91,611 | | 91,611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,782 | 2,450 | (14 | ) | | 5,218 | | 5,218 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
2,155 | 59 | | | 2,214 | | 2,214 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Income from operations |
70,685 | 6,881 | (70 | ) | 7,535 | 85,031 | | 85,031 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(35,488 | ) | (2,019 | ) | 14 | (2,757 | ) | (2)(d) | (40,250 | ) | 11,937 | (3)(a) | (28,313 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
562 | 88 | (1 | ) | | 649 | | 649 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | | | | (992 | ) | | (992 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
34,767 | 4,950 | (57 | ) | 4,778 | 44,438 | 11,937 | 56,375 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(15,267 | ) | (2,796 | ) | 14 | (1,863 | ) | (2)(e) | (19,912 | ) | (4,656 | ) | (3)(b) | (24,568 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 19,500 | $ | 2,154 | $ | (43 | ) | $ | 2,915 | $ | 24,526 | $ | 7,281 | $ | 31,807 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Per Share Information: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net incomebasic |
$ | 0.16 | (2)(f) | $ | 0.20 | (3)(c) | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net incomediluted |
$ | 0.16 | (2)(f) | $ | 0.19 | (3)(c) | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average Shares: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
119,427 | (2)(f) | 125,510 | (3)(c) | 144,399 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
121,781 | (2)(f) | 127,864 | (3)(c) | 146,247 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of, and should be read together with, this unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.
47
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2012
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Pro Forma Adjustments for | Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction(2) |
Pro Forma Adjustments for Pro Forma Offering(3) |
Notes(3) | Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(1) |
Historical Sunflower(1) |
Sunflower Fiscal Period Allignment(2) |
Sunflower Transaction(2) |
Notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 197,612 | $ | (1,472 | ) | $ | | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | | $ | 1,512,022 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 138,880 | (1,011 | ) | 749 | (2)(g) | 1,060,573 | | 1,060,573 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
393,927 | 58,732 | (461 | ) | (749 | ) | 451,449 | | 451,449 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
268,279 | 35,956 | (287 | ) | (222 | ) | (2)(h) | 303,726 | | 303,726 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
64,846 | 13,386 | (90 | ) | (8,033 | ) | (2)(i) | 70,109 | | 70,109 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,070 | 2,450 | (14 | ) | | 4,506 | | 4,506 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
3,552 | 59 | | | 3,611 | | 3,611 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Income from operations |
55,180 | 6,881 | (70 | ) | 7,506 | 69,497 | | 69,497 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(25,414 | ) | (2,019 | ) | 14 | (2,933 | ) | (2)(j) | (30,352 | ) | 8,966 | (3)(d) | (21,386 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income |
201 | 88 | (1 | ) | | 288 | | 288 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | | | | (992 | ) | | (992 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
28,975 | 4,950 | (57 | ) | 4,573 | 38,441 | 8,966 | 47,407 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(12,816 | ) | (2,796 | ) | 14 | (1,784 | ) | (2)(k) | (17,382 | ) | (3,498 | ) | (3)(e) | (20,880 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 2,154 | $ | (43 | ) | $ | 2,789 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 5,468 | $ | 26,527 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Per LLC Unit and Share Information: |
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Net incomebasic |
$ | 0.14 | (2)(l) | $ | 0.17 | (3)(f) | $ | 0.18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net incomediluted |
$ | 0.14 | (2)(l) | $ | 0.17 | (3)(f) | $ | 0.18 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average LLC Units and Shares: |
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Basic |
116,791 | (2)(l) | 125,363 | (3)(f) | 144,252 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
118,441 | (2)(l) | 127,013 | (3)(f) | 145,443 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, this unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.
48
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 29, 2013
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(1) |
Pro Forma Adjustment for Pro Forma Offering(3) |
Notes | Pro
Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(3) |
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Net sales |
$ | 1,829,675 | $ | | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
1,278,623 | | 1,278,623 | |||||||||||
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Gross profit |
551,052 | | 551,052 | |||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
367,064 | | 367,064 | |||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
60,259 | | 60,259 | |||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
5,254 | | 5,254 | |||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
1,670 | | 1,670 | |||||||||||
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Income from operations |
116,805 | | 116,805 | |||||||||||
Interest expense |
(30,346 | ) | 9,190 | (3)(g) | (21,156 | ) | ||||||||
Other income |
447 | | 447 | |||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(17,682 | ) | 17,208 | (3)(h) | (474 | ) | ||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
69,224 | 26,398 | 95,622 | |||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(27,178 | ) | (10,295 | ) | (3)(i) | (37,473 | ) | |||||||
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Net income |
$ | 42,046 | $ | 16,103 | $ | 58,149 | ||||||||
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Per Share Information: |
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Net incomebasic |
$ | 0.32 | (3)(j) | $ | 0.40 | |||||||||
Net incomediluted |
$ | 0.31 | (3)(j) | $ | 0.39 | |||||||||
Weighted Average Shares: |
||||||||||||||
Basic |
130,538 | (3)(j) | 144,850 | |||||||||||
Diluted |
134,529 | (3)(j) | 149,334 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, this unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.
49
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. Basis of Presentation and Description of Transactions
Effective May 29, 2012, we acquired all of the outstanding common and preferred stock of Sunflower in the Sunflower Transaction, a transaction accounted for as a business combination, which was financed through the issuance of debt and 14.9 million of our shares. Additionally, in April 2013, we completed the April 2013 Refinancing, which consisted of a refinancing of our debt, a distribution to our equity holders of $282 million and payments to vested option holders of $13.9 million. For further information about the Sunflower Transaction, see Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. For further information about the April 2013 Refinancing, see Note 26 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. In conjunction with our IPO, we used proceeds received in the offering to repay $340.0 million of our existing indebtedness, which is further reflected in these unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements. For further information about the $340.0 million repayment, see Note 7 to our unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
The historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. results of operations for fiscal 2012 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. Consolidated statements of operations data for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 are derived from our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods then ended also included elsewhere in this prospectus. The historical Sunflower results of operations for the period January 1, 2012 to May 28, 2012, were derived from the Sunflower pre-combination unaudited financial statements not included in this prospectus. Certain amounts from the Sunflower pre-combination unaudited financial statements have been reclassified to conform to our presentation.
2. Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction
The historical results of operations have been adjusted to give pro forma effect to events that are (i) directly attributable to the Sunflower Transaction, (ii) factually supportable and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results, as if the Sunflower Transaction occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012 (referred to as Pro Forma Adjustments for Sunflower Transaction).
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsFiscal 2012
Sunflowers fiscal 2012 commenced one day earlier than our fiscal 2012. Pro forma adjustments for Sunflower Fiscal Period Alignment reflect the pro forma impact of deducting one day from the historical Sunflower results of operations. Additional pro forma adjustments for the Sunflower Transaction consist of the following:
(a) Reflects pro forma adjustments attributable to the application of acquisition accounting to the Sunflower Transaction comprised of (i) a $0.7 million increase in rent expense, resulting principally from straight-line adjustments to rent expense as a result of the new basis in the acquired Sunflower leases as of the acquisition date and (ii) a $0.1 million net increase in amortization expense related to the fair value of favorable lease intangible assets and unfavorable lease liabilities recognized in the Sunflower Transaction. Management has assumed a weighted average useful life of 11.6 years for amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases in arriving at the pro forma amortization adjustment.
(b) Reflects pro forma adjustments to historical Sunflower depreciation related to the fair values of acquired buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, which are being amortized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Measurement of these assets in acquisition accounting is based on acquisition date fair value which was lower than
50
Sunflower pre-acquisition carrying value, primarily due to declines in real estate values and occupancy rates as a result of the recession and deferred maintenance associated with acquired furniture, fixtures and equipment. We also reduced remaining useful lives of certain acquired assets, which accelerated depreciation of those assets. The net effect of the reduction in carrying values and remaining useful lives of the acquired assets resulted in a reduction to pro forma depreciation expense compared to historical depreciation expense. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 38.4 years, 7.6 years and 4.7 years for buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, respectively, in arriving at the pro forma depreciation adjustments.
(c) Reflects costs associated with the Sunflower Transaction, which have been excluded from pro forma results due to the absence of a continuing effect on our business. The costs consist of (i) $3.2 million of transaction expenses we incurred in 2012 in connection with the Sunflower Transaction, consisting primarily of professional fees, (ii) $3.5 million of transaction expenses, consisting primarily of professional fees, recorded in Sunflowers historical pre-combination financial statements, and (iii) $1.1 million of share-based compensation expense associated with a change in control as a result of our acquisition of Sunflower recorded in Sunflowers historical pre-combination financial statements. Additionally, the pro forma adjustment includes (i) a $0.3 million decrease to historical Sunflower depreciation related to the fair value of acquired furniture and fixtures used for general and administrative purposes, which are being depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis and (ii) a $0.1 million increase to historical amortization expense associated with the Sunflower trade name. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 0.4 years for the acquired furniture and fixtures and 10 years for the Sunflower trade name in arriving at the pro forma depreciation and amortization amounts.
(d) In May 2012, we borrowed an additional $100.0 million, net of $0.5 million in financing fees and $2.7 million of issue discount, under our Former Term Loan and received net proceeds of $35.0 million from the issuance of our 10% Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes due 2019 (referred to as the Notes) to finance the Sunflower Transaction. The pro forma adjustment represents (i) the incremental interest expense of $4.0 million from our variable rate Former Term Loan and Notes, including amortization of issue discount and deferred financing fees, based on an interest rate of 6% in effect for the Former Term Loan and 10% for the Notes, (ii) the reversal of historical Sunflower interest expense of $0.9 million, as the pre-combination Sunflower debt was paid off in connection with the Sunflower Transaction, and (iii) a decrease in interest of $0.4 million resulting from the new basis in Sunflower finance and capital lease obligations acquired in the Sunflower Transaction. A one-eighth percentage change in the interest rate would increase or decrease interest expense by $0.1 million for the year ended December 30, 2012.
(e) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0% to the above pro forma adjustments.
(f) Pro forma net income per weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding reflects the issuance of 14,898,136 shares to finance the Sunflower Transaction, as if the Sunflower Transaction occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsThirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2012
Pro forma adjustments for the Sunflower Transaction consist of the following:
(g) Reflects pro forma adjustments attributable to the application of acquisition accounting to the Sunflower Transaction comprised of (i) a $0.8 million increase in rent expense, resulting principally from straight-line rent adjustments to rent expense as a result of the new basis in the acquired
51
Sunflower leases as of the acquisition date and (ii) a $0.1 million decrease in amortization expense related to the fair value of favorable lease intangible assets and unfavorable lease liabilities recognized in the Sunflower Transaction. Management has assumed a weighted average useful life of 11.6 years for amortization of favorable and unfavorable leases in arriving at the pro forma amortization adjustment.
(h) Reflects pro forma adjustments to historical Sunflower depreciation related to the fair values of acquired buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, which are being amortized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Measurement of these assets in acquisition accounting is based on acquisition date fair value which was lower than Sunflower pre-acquisition carrying value, primarily due to declines in real estate values and occupancy rates as a result of the recession and deferred maintenance associated with acquired furniture, fixtures and equipment. We also reduced remaining useful lives of certain acquired assets, which accelerated depreciation of those assets. The net effect of the reduction in carrying values and remaining useful lives of the acquired assets resulted in a reduction to pro forma depreciation expense compared to historical depreciation expense. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 38.4 years, 7.6 years and 4.7 years for buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, respectively, in arriving at the pro forma depreciation adjustments.
(i) Reflects costs associated with the Sunflower Transaction, which have been excluded from pro forma results due to the absence of a continuing effect on our business. The costs consist of (i) $3.2 million of transaction expenses we incurred in 2012 in connection with the Sunflower Transaction, consisting primarily of professional fees, (ii) $3.5 million of transaction expenses, consisting primarily of professional fees, recorded in Sunflowers historical pre-combination financial statements, and (iii) $1.1 million of share-based compensation expense associated with a change in control as a result of our acquisition of Sunflower recorded in Sunflowers historical pre-combination financial statements. Additionally, the pro forma adjustment includes (i) a $0.3 million decrease to historical Sunflower depreciation related to the fair value of acquired furniture and fixtures used for general and administrative purposes, which are being depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis and (ii) a $0.1 million increase to historical amortization expense associated with the Sunflower trade name. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 0.4 years for the acquired furniture and fixtures and 10 years for the Sunflower trade name in arriving at the pro forma depreciation and amortization amounts.
(j) In May 2012, we borrowed an additional $100.0 million, net of $0.5 million in financing fees and $2.7 million of issue discount, under our Former Term Loan and received net proceeds of $35.0 million from the issuance of the Notes to finance the Sunflower Transaction. The pro forma adjustment represents (i) the incremental interest expense of $4.0 million from our variable rate Former Term Loan and Notes, including amortization of issue discount and deferred financing fees, based on an interest rate of 6% in effect for the Former Term Loan and 10% for the Notes, (ii) the reversal of historical Sunflower interest expense of $0.9 million, as the pre-combination Sunflower debt was paid off in connection with the Sunflower Transaction and (iii) a decrease in interest expense of $0.2 million resulting primarily from the addition of financing leases acquired in the Sunflower Transaction. A one-eighth percentage change in the interest rate would increase or decrease interest expense by $0.1 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012.
(k) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0% to the pro forma adjustments described above.
(l) Pro forma net income per weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding reflects the issuance of 14,898,136 shares to finance the Sunflower Transaction, as if the Sunflower Transaction occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012.
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3. Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsFiscal 2012
The Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. condensed consolidated statement of operations data for fiscal 2012 includes the Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction and further reflects the pro forma effect of the April 2013 Refinancing and the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness as described herein as if these events had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012, as follows:
(a) The pro forma adjustment to interest expense represents the net decrease to pro forma interest expense on the Credit Facility related to the April 2013 Refinancing and the subsequent repayment on our Credit Facility using proceeds from our IPO. The pro forma adjustment of $11.9 million is based on an effective interest rate of 4.0%, which includes a 0.5% reduction to the interest rate of 4.5% due to our IPO.
(b) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0% to the pro forma adjustment to interest expense described above.
(c) Pro forma net income per weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding gives effect to the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses).
No adjustment has been made to the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations to reflect the $9.0 and $8.2 million loss on early extinguishment of debt, as these amounts are a non-recurring charges incurred as a result of the April 2013 Refinancing and the Credit Facility repayment using proceeds from our IPO.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsThirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2012
The Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. condensed consolidated statement of operations data for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 includes the Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction and further reflects the pro forma effect of the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness as described herein as if these events had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012, as follows:
(d) The pro forma adjustment to interest expense represents the decrease in pro forma interest expense on the Credit Facility related to the repayment on our Credit Facility. The pro forma adjustment of $9.0 million is based on an effective interest rate of 4.0%, which includes a 0.5% reduction due to our IPO.
(e) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0% to the pro forma adjustment to interest expense described above.
(f) Pro forma net income per weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding gives effect to the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining
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1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses).
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of OperationsThirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 29, 2013
The Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. condensed consolidated statement of operations data for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 includes the pro forma effect of the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses) and the application of $340.0 million of the proceeds to us from the sale of such shares by us to repay certain indebtedness as discussed above as if these events had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2012, as follows:
(g) The pro forma adjustment to interest expense represents the decrease in pro forma interest expense on the Credit Facility related to the repayment on our Credit Facility. The pro forma adjustment of $9.2 million is based on an effective interest rate of 4.0%, which includes a 0.5% reduction due to our IPO.
(h) The pro forma adjustment to loss on extinguishment of debt includes $8.2 million related to our April 2013 Refinancing and $9.0 million related to the $340.0 million repayment discussed above.
(i) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.0% to the pro forma adjustment to interest expense and loss on extinguishment of debt described above.
(j) Pro forma net income per weighted average basic and diluted shares outstanding gives effect to the issuance of 18,888,889 shares of common stock in our IPO (excluding the remaining 1,588,326 shares of common stock issued in that offering, which were deemed to have been used to pay underwriting discounts, offering expenses in such offering and general corporate expenses).
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data, Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information and the consolidated financial statements and related notes that are included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under Risk Factors or in other parts of this prospectus. Please also see the section entitled Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
Business Overview
Sprouts Farmers Market is a high-growth, differentiated, specialty retailer of natural and organic food focusing on health and wellness at great value. We offer a complete shopping experience that includes fresh produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, body care and natural household items catering to consumers growing interest in eating and living healthier. Since our founding in 2002, we have grown rapidly, significantly increasing our sales, store count and profitability. With pro forma fiscal 2012 net sales of $2.0 billion and 167 stores in eight states as of September 29, 2013, we are one of the largest specialty retailers of natural and organic food in the United States. According to research conducted for us by Buxton Company, a customer analytics research firm, we have significant growth opportunities in existing and new markets across the United States with the potential for approximately 1,200 locations operating under our current format.
The cornerstones of our business are fresh, natural and organic products at compelling prices (which we refer to as Healthy Living for Less), an attractive and differentiated shopping experience, and knowledgeable team members who we believe provide best-in-class customer service and product education.
Our History
In 2002, we opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2010, we had 54 stores and reached over $620 million in net sales and approximately 3,700 team members. In April 2011, we partnered with the Apollo Funds, and added 43 stores by merging with Henrys and its Sun Harvest-brand stores. Our merger with Henrys brought us to 103 total stores located in Arizona, California, Colorado and Texas as of the end of 2011. In May 2012, we added another 37 stores through our acquisition of Sunflower and extended our footprint into New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma and Utah. On August 1, 2013, our common stock began trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and on August 6, 2013, we closed our IPO.
Outlook
We are pursuing a number of strategies designed to continue our growth, including expansion of our store base, driving comparable store sales growth, enhancing our operating margins and growing the Sprouts brand. We intend to continue expanding our store base by pursuing new store openings in our existing markets, expanding into adjacent markets and penetrating new markets. Although we plan to expand our store base primarily through new store openings, we may grow through strategic acquisitions if we identify suitable targets and are able to negotiate acceptable terms and conditions for acquisition. We intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth for at least the next five years.
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We also believe we can continue to improve our comparable store sales growth by enhancing our core value proposition and distinctive customer-oriented shopping experience, as well as through expanding and refining our fresh, natural and organic product offerings, our targeted and personalized marketing efforts and our in-store education. We believe our operating margins will continue to benefit from scale efficiencies, information technology systems, continued cost discipline and enhancements to our merchandise offerings. We are committed to growing the Sprouts brand by supporting our stores, product offerings and corporate partnerships, including the expansion of innovative marketing and promotional strategies through print, digital and social media platforms, all of which promote our mission of Healthy Living for Less.
Components of Operating Results
We report our results of operations on a 52- or 53-week fiscal year ending on the Sunday closest to December 31, with each fiscal quarter generally divided into three periods consisting of two four-week periods and one five-week period. Fiscal 2010, 2011 and 2012 were 52-week years ending on January 2, 2011, January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively.
Net Sales
We recognize sales revenue at the point of sale, with discounts provided to customers reflected as a reduction in sales revenue. Proceeds from sales of gift cards are recorded as a liability at the time of sale, and recognized as sales when they are redeemed by the customer. We do not include sales taxes in net sales.
We monitor our pro forma comparable store sales growth to evaluate and identify trends in our sales performance. Pro forma comparable store sales growth reflects comparable store sales growth calculated as if the Transactions had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2007. Our practice is to include sales from a store in comparable store sales beginning on the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening and to exclude sales from a closed store from comparable store sales beginning on the day of closure. We include sales from an acquired store in comparable store sales on the later of (i) the day of acquisition or (ii) the first day of the 61st week following the stores opening. This practice may differ from the methods that other retailers use to calculate similar measures. We use pro forma comparable store sales to calculate pro forma comparable store sales growth. See Selected Consolidated Historical and Pro Forma Financial and Other Data for a reconciliation of historical net sales to pro forma net sales and a presentation of pro forma comparable store sales growth for fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012 and for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013.
Our net sales have increased substantially as a result of the Transactions. Net sales are also affected by store openings and closings and comparable store sales growth. Factors that influence comparable store sales growth and other sales trends include:
| general economic conditions and trends, including levels of disposable income and consumer confidence; |
| consumer preferences and buying trends; |
| our ability to identify market trends, and to source and provide product offerings that promote customer traffic and growth in average ticket; |
| the number of customer transactions and average ticket; |
| the prices of our products, including the effects of inflation and deflation; |
| opening new stores in the vicinity of our existing stores; |
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| advertising, in-store merchandising and other marketing activities; and |
| our competition, including competitive store openings in the vicinity of our stores and competitor pricing and merchandising strategies. |
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit
Cost of sales includes the cost of inventory sold during the period, including direct costs of purchased merchandise (net of discounts and allowances), distribution and supply chain costs, buying costs and supplies. Merchandise incentives received from vendors are reflected in the carrying value of inventory when earned or as progress is made toward earning the rebate or allowance, and are reflected as a component of cost of sales as the inventory is sold. Inflation and deflation in the prices of food and other products we sell may periodically affect our gross profit and gross margin. The short-term impact of inflation and deflation is largely dependent on whether or not we pass the effects through to our customers, which will depend upon competitive market conditions. In the first half of fiscal 2012, we experienced produce price deflation, which contributed to higher gross margins in our business during that period and the full fiscal year.
Occupancy costs include store rental, property taxes, utilities, common area maintenance, amortization of favorable and unfavorable leasehold interests and property insurance. Occupancy costs do not include building depreciation, which is classified as a direct store expense.
Our cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit are correlated to sales volumes. As sales increase, gross margin is affected by the relative mix of products sold, pricing strategies, inventory shrinkage and improved leverage of fixed costs of sales, buying and occupancy.
Direct store expenses
Direct store expenses consist of store-level expenses such as salaries and benefits, related equity-based compensation, supplies, depreciation and amortization for buildings, store leasehold improvements, equipment and other store specific costs. As sales increase, direct store expenses generally decline as a percentage of sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily consist of salaries and benefits costs, equity-based compensation, advertising, acquisition-related costs and corporate overhead.
We charge third-parties to place advertisements in our in-store guide and newspaper circulars. We record consideration received from vendors in connection with cooperative advertising programs as a reduction to advertising costs when the allowance represents reimbursement of a specific and identifiable cost. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred.
We expect our selling, general and administrative expenses will increase in future periods as a result of incremental share-based compensation, legal, accounting and other compliance-related expenses associated with being a public company and increases resulting from growth in the number of our stores.
Store pre-opening costs
Store pre-opening costs include rent expense during construction of new stores and costs related to new store openings, including costs associated with hiring and training personnel and other miscellaneous costs. Store pre-opening costs are expensed as incurred.
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Store closure and exit costs
We recognize a reserve for future operating lease payments associated with facilities that are no longer being utilized in our current operations. The reserve is recorded based on the present value of the remaining non-cancelable lease payments after the cease use date less an estimate of subtenant income. If subtenant income is expected to be higher than the lease payments, no accrual is recorded. Lease payments included in the closed store reserve are expected to be paid over the remaining terms of the respective leases. Our assumptions about subtenant income are based on our experience and knowledge of the area in which the closed property is located, guidance received from local brokers and agents and existing economic conditions. Adjustments to the closed store reserve relate primarily to changes in actual or estimated subtenant income and changes in actual lease payments from original estimates. Adjustments are made for changes in estimates in the period in which the change becomes known, considering timing of new information regarding market, subleases or other lease updates. Changes in reserve estimates are classified as store closure and exit costs in the consolidated statements of operations. Store closure and exit costs in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012 consisted primarily of reserves to close redundant store locations and facilities following the Transactions. Store closure and exit costs in fiscal 2012 also include adjustments to estimates recorded in fiscal 2011.
Benefit (provision) for income taxes
Prior to the Henrys Transaction, Henrys was included in the consolidated federal and certain state income tax groups of its previous parent for income tax reporting purposes. Henrys was not a separate taxpaying entity before the Henrys Transaction. However, for the periods presented through the Henrys Transaction, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis as if Henrys prepared its tax returns and accounted for income taxes on a separate company basis. As a result of the Henrys Transaction, for tax purposes, Henrys was acquired in a taxable asset acquisition. The purchase price was allocated to all identifiable assets with the residual assigned to tax deductible goodwill. The resulting basis differences between the new tax values and historical amounts resulted in a deferred tax asset of $47.6 million being recorded through stockholders equity. See Note 18 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for a discussion of the tax deductibility of goodwill.
Since the Henrys Transaction, our income tax (provision) benefit has been based on the new tax return filing group. Although we were structured as a limited liability company, we elected to be taxed as a corporation for income tax purposes. We are subject to federal income tax as well as state income tax in various jurisdictions of the United States in which we conduct business. Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method.
On July 29, 2013, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, converted into Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the issuer of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus. See Factors Affecting Comparability of Result of OperationsCorporate Conversion. The corporate conversion has not had a material impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows since we were treated as a corporation for income tax purposes prior to the conversion.
In September 2013, the Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations related to tangible property, which govern when a taxpayer must capitalize or deduct expenses for acquiring, maintaining, repairing and replacing tangible property. The regulations are effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2014; however, early adoption is permitted. We have analyzed the impacts of the tangible property regulations, and have determined we are in compliance with the regulations. The adoption of the regulations will not have a significant effect on our consolidated financial statements.
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Factors Affecting Comparability of Results of Operations
Henrys Transaction
Apollo held a controlling interest in Henrys former parent prior to the Henrys Transaction and continued to hold a controlling interest in the Company afterwards. Due to Apollos continued controlling interest, the Henrys Transaction resulted in Henrys financial statements becoming the financial statements of the Company, followed immediately by the acquisition by the Company of the Sprouts Farmers Market business. As a result, the Company was determined to be the accounting acquirer, effective April 18, 2011. Accordingly, the results of operations for fiscal 2010 and for the period from January 3, 2011 through April 18, 2011 reflect the sales and expenses directly attributable to Henrys operations and allocations of direct expenses from Henrys previous parent company. These expenses were allocated to Henrys on the basis that was considered to reflect fairly or reasonably the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit obtained by, Henrys. Historical financial statements for Henrys prior to April 18, 2011 do not reflect the interest expense Henrys might have incurred if it had been a stand-alone entity. Additionally, we would have expected to incur other expenses, not reflected in our historical financial statements prior to April 18, 2011, if Henrys were to operate as a stand-alone entity. Commencing on April 18, 2011, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona.
Sunflower Transaction
In May 2012, we acquired Sunflower in the Sunflower Transaction. Commencing on May 29, 2012, our consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower.
Pro Forma Information
The effects of the Transactions have a material effect on the comparability of our results of operations. Consequently, we have supplemented the comparative discussion of our results of operations for fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011 and for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 with a comparative discussion of our historical results of operations on a pro forma basis for fiscal 2012, fiscal 2011 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. In this discussion, pro forma statement of operations information for fiscal 2011 gives pro forma effect to the Transactions as if they were consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011, as set out in Unaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information below. The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 was prepared in a manner comparable to the requirements of Article 11 of Regulation S-X, but does not comply with Article 11 in that Rule 11-02(c) of Article 11 does not allow for the presentation of pro forma condensed statements of operations prior to the most recent year. The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 reflects the impact of the Transactions using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011. Pro forma statement of operations information for fiscal 2012 and for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 gives effect to the Sunflower Transaction as if it was consummated on the first day of fiscal 2012 as set out under Pro Forma for the Sunflower Transaction in Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information. This fiscal 2012 and thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 pro forma information presented in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations does not include the impact of the April 2013 Refinancing or the IPO since these transactions do not affect the comparability of our historical results of operations.
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April 2013 Refinancing
In April 2013, we completed the April 2013 Refinancing, a transaction in which we refinanced our debt and made a distribution to our equity and option holders, as further discussed in Liquidity and Capital Resources below. The April 2013 Refinancing resulted in an increase in borrowings and reduction in interest rate commencing in April 2013.
Corporate Conversion
In connection with our IPO, on July 29, 2013, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, converted into Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the issuer of the shares offered by the selling stockholders by this prospectus. As part of the corporate conversion, holders of membership interests of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC in the form of Class A and Class B units received 11 shares of our common stock for each unit held immediately prior to the corporate conversion, and options to purchase units became options to purchase 11 shares of our common stock for each unit underlying options outstanding immediately prior to the corporate conversion, at the same aggregate exercise price in effect prior to the corporate conversion. For the convenience of the reader, except where the context otherwise requires, information in this prospectus has been presented giving effect to the corporate conversion. The corporate conversion has not had a material impact on the comparability of our results of operations, since we were treated as a corporation for income tax purposes prior to the conversion.
IPO
On August 6, 2013, we completed our initial public offering of 21,275,000 shares of common stock of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., including 2,775,000 shares of common stock issued as a result of the exercise in full of the underwriters option to purchase additional shares, at a price of $18.00 per share. We sold 20,477,215 shares of common stock, including the additional shares, and certain stockholders sold the remaining 797,785 shares.
We received net proceeds from our IPO of approximately $344.1 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses. We used the net proceeds to repay $340.0 million of outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan and for general corporate purposes.
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Results of Operations for Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 29, 2013 and September 30, 2012
The following tables set forth our unaudited results of operations, supplemental pro forma information and other operating data for the periods presented. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of financial results to be achieved in future periods. All dollar amounts are in thousands, unless otherwise noted.
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 (As Reported) |
||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Unaudited Quarterly Consolidated Statement of Operations Data and Supplemental Pro Forma Information(1): |
||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 1,060,573 | 1,278,623 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Gross profit |
393,927 | 451,449 | 551,052 | |||||||||
Direct store expenses |
268,279 | 303,726 | 367,064 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
64,846 | 70,109 | 60,259 | |||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,070 | 4,506 | 5,254 | |||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
3,552 | 3,611 | 1,670 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income from operations |
55,180 | 69,497 | 116,805 | |||||||||
Interest expense |
(25,414 | ) | (30,352 | ) | (30,346 | ) | ||||||
Other income |
201 | 288 | 447 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | (992 | ) | (17,682 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income before income taxes |
28,975 | 38,441 | 69,224 | |||||||||
Income tax provision |
(12,816 | ) | (17,382 | ) | (27,178 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 21,059 | $ | 42,046 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Unaudited supplemental pro forma information for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 gives effect to the Sunflower Transaction as if it was consummated on the first day of fiscal 2012. See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for pro forma information for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 presented as Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction. |
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2012 | September 29, 2013 | |||||||
Pro forma comparable store sales growth(2) |
10.1 | % | 9.7 | % | ||||
Other Operating Data: |
||||||||
Stores at beginning of period |
103 | 148 | ||||||
Opened |
9 | 19 | ||||||
Acquired |
37 | | ||||||
Closed |
(1 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stores at end of period |
148 | 167 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(2) | See the explanation of pro forma comparable store sales growth above under Components of Operating ResultsNet Sales. |
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Comparison of Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 29, 2013 to Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 30, 2012 and Pro Forma Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September, 2012
Net sales
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 513,793 | 39 | % |
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 317,653 | 21 | % | ||||||||
Pro forma comparable store sales growth |
10.1 | % | 9.7 | % |
Net sales increased during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 as compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily as a result of (i) stores added through the Sunflower Transaction in fiscal 2012, (ii) new store openings and (iii) sales growth at stores operated prior to the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012.
Stores added through the Sunflower Transaction contributed $233.4 million, or 45%, of the increase in net sales in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. New store openings during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 contributed $123.0 million, or 24%, of the increase in net sales during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. The remaining $159.3 million, or 31%, of the increase in net sales resulted from net sales growth at stores operated prior to September 30, 2012. These increases were partially offset by $2.0 million of net sales related to a store closed in 2012.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, net sales increased primarily as a result of pro forma comparable store sales growth and new store openings during fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. Pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 contributed $144.0 million, or 45% of the increase in pro forma net sales. New store openings during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 contributed $123.0 million, or 39%, of the increase in net sales. The remaining $50.7 million, or 16%, of the increase in net sales was attributable to new store openings during fiscal 2012 not yet reflected in pro forma comparable store sales growth.
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 513,793 | 39 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 1,278,623 | 356,668 | 39 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
393,927 | 551,052 | 157,125 | 40 | % | |||||||||||
Gross margin |
29.9 | % | 30.1 | % | 0.2 | % |
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Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,512,022 | $ | 1,829,675 | $ | 317,653 | 21 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
1,060,573 | 1,278,623 | 218,050 | 21 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
451,449 | 551,052 | 99,603 | 22 | % | |||||||||||
Gross margin |
29.9 | % | 30.1 | % | 0.2 | % |
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy increased during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily due to the increase in sales following the Sunflower Transaction, new store openings and comparable store sales growth, as discussed above. During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, gross profit increased $153.8 million as a result of increased sales volume and $3.3 million as a result of an increase in gross margin. The 20 basis point increase in gross margin during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 reflects decreases in occupancy expenses as a percentage of net sales due to operating leverage offset slightly by decreased food margin related to lower margins in produce driven by inflation in certain commodity items and lower margins in the vitamin and supplement and body care departments due to merchandise alignment across Sprouts and former Henrys and Sunflower stores.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, cost of sales, buying and occupancy increased primarily due to the factors noted above.
Direct store expenses
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
$ | 268,279 | $ | 367,064 | $ | 98,785 | 37 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
20.4 | % | 20.1 | % | (0.3 | )% | ||||||||||
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
$ | 303,726 | $ | 367,064 | $ | 63,338 | 21 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
20.1 | % | 20.1 | % | | % |
Direct store expenses increased during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily due to $47.1 million of direct store expenses associated with additional stores we operated during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 related to the Sunflower Transaction and new store openings. Direct store expenses, as a percentage of net sales, decreased 30 basis points primarily related to a reduction in non-capitalizable store development costs as a percentage of sales.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, direct store expenses increased due to $25.2 million of direct store expenses associated with new store openings in 2013. The remainder of the increase is related to stores that were opened during or prior to 2012. Direct store expenses increased as a percentage of net sales were consistent with those of the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012.
63
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 64,846 | $ | 60,259 | $ | (4,587 | ) | (7 | )% | |||||||
Percentage of net sales |
4.9 | % | 3.3 | % | (1.6 | )% | ||||||||||
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 70,109 | $ | 60,259 | $ | (9,850 | ) | (14 | )% | |||||||
Percentage of net sales |
4.6 | % | 3.3 | % | (1.3 | )% |
The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 includes a $16.3 million decrease in acquisition and integration costs and $2.7 million related to settlement of a tradename dispute recorded in 2012. These decreases were partially offset by $3.2 million of bonuses paid in conjunction with our IPO, a $2.0 million increase in advertising, a $2.8 million increase in expenses related to technology initiatives, a $1.9 million increase in regional personnel and travel expenses related to increased store count, $1.2 million of increased equity-based compensation and payroll taxes including expense related to the anti-dilution payments made in April 2013, $1.0 million of IPO related expenses and $1.0 million in payroll and benefits. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of net sales during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 due to improved leverage of fixed selling, general and administrative expenses, primarily as a result of comparable store sales growth, synergies achieved from the integration of the Sunflower Transaction and the decrease in acquisition and integration costs described above.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased primarily due a $13.0 million decrease in acquisition and integration costs, $2.7 million decrease related to settlement of a tradename dispute recorded in 2012 and a $2.4 million decrease in administrative payroll and benefits related to synergies achieved from the integration of Sunflower. These items were offset by $3.2 million of bonuses paid in conjunction with our IPO, a $2.8 million increase in expenses related to technology initiatives, $1.2 million of increased equity based compensation and payroll taxes including expense related to the anti-dilution payments made in April 2013 and $1.0 million of IPO related expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of net sales during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 due to improved leverage of fixed selling, general and administrative expenses, primarily as a result of comparable store sales growth, synergies achieved from the integration of the Sunflower Transaction and the decrease in acquisition and integration costs described above.
Store pre-opening costs
Store pre-opening costs increased to $5.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $2.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. Store pre-opening costs in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 primarily include pre-opening costs related to the 19 stores opened during that period. Store pre-opening costs for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 include pre-opening costs related to nine stores opened during that time period. Of those nine stores, two were stores acquired in the Sunflower Transaction, where a portion of the related pre-opening costs are reflected in the Sunflower pre-acquisition financial statements (and accordingly, in the pro forma pre-opening costs discussed below). The increase in store pre-opening
64
costs in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 is due to the increased number of stores opened, increases related to opening stores in new markets which require additional pre-opening advertising, travel and team member training expenses, and certain pre-opening costs for stores opened in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 that were incurred in the Sunflower pre-acquisition financial statements. See pro forma pre-opening cost discussion below.
Store pre-opening costs increased to $5.3 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to $4.5 million during the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. Store pre-opening costs for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 are described above. Pro forma store pre-opening costs for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 include store pre-opening costs incurred by both us and Sunflower for the nine stores opened during that period. Seven stores were opened by us and two stores were opened by Sunflower prior to the Sunflower Transaction. Pre-opening costs recorded by Sunflower reflect higher store pre-opening rent incurred by Sunflower prior to the Sunflower Transaction due to early commencement dates for pre-combination leases. The increase in store pre-opening costs in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 is due to an increased number of store openings and increases related to opening stores in new markets as described above, offset by the impact of higher pre-opening costs incurred by Sunflower as described above.
Store closure and exit costs
Store closure and exit costs decreased to $1.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $3.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. The thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 includes charges related to the closure of a former Sunflower warehouse and adjustments to sublease estimates for stores and facilities already closed. The thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 includes charges related to the closure of a former Sunflower administrative facility and one store.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, store closure and exit costs decreased to $1.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $3.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily due to factors noted above.
Loss on extinguishment of debt
In the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt totaling $17.2 million related to the write-off of deferred financing costs and issue discount. These write-offs included $9.0 million related to the August 2013 pay down of debt using proceeds from our IPO and $8.2 million related to the April 2013 refinancing. Additionally, loss on extinguishment of debt includes $0.5 million related to the renewal of a financing lease.
We recorded a $1.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt related to the renewal of a financing lease during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased to $30.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $25.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily as a result of increased interest expense related to the April 2013 Refinancing and incremental borrowings and financing leases associated with the Sunflower Transaction. These were partially offset by a reduction in the interest rate related to the April 2013 Refinancing, the August 2013 pay down on the Term Loan, and the May 2013 payoff of the Senior Subordinated Notes. See Note 7 Long-Term Debt to our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
65
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, interest expense decreased to $30.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $30.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily due to the factors noted above.
Income tax provision
Income tax provision increased to $27.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from $12.8 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily related to an increase in income before income taxes. Our effective income tax rate decreased to 39.3% in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from 44.2% in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 related to the non-deductible transaction costs incurred in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 related to the Sunflower Transaction.
Comparing the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 to the pro forma thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, income tax provision was $27.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to income tax provision of $17.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily related to an increase in income before income taxes. Our effective income tax rate decreased to 39.3% in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 from 45.2% in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 related to the non-deductible transaction costs incurred in the comparable prior year period related to the Sunflower Transaction.
Net income
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (As Reported) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 42,046 | $ | 25,887 | 160 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
1.2 | % | 2.3 | % | 1.1 | % | ||||||||||
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2012 (Pro Forma) |
September 29, 2013 |
Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 21,059 | $ | 42,046 | $ | 20,987 | 100 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
1.4 | % | 2.3 | % | 0.9 | % |
Net income increased to $42.0 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to $16.2 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. This improvement in net income was primarily due to a $157.2 million increase in gross profit attributable to the increased sales volumes following the Sunflower Transaction, new store openings and comparable store sales growth, as described above, a $4.6 million decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses and a $1.9 million decrease in store closure and exit costs. This increase in net income was partially offset by a $98.8 million increase in direct store expenses, resulting from the increase in our store base, a $16.7 million increase in loss on extinguishment of debt primarily related to the April 2013 Refinancing and pay down of debt using the proceeds from our IPO, a $3.2 million increase in store pre-opening costs, a $4.9 million increase in interest expense and a $14.4 million increase in income tax provision.
Net income of $42.0 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 also increased compared to pro forma net income of $21.1 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. This improvement in net income was primarily due to a $99.6 million increase in
66
gross profit attributable to the increased sales volumes resulting from new store openings and comparable store sales growth, as described above, and a $9.9 million decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses. These factors were partially offset by a $63.3 million increase in direct store expenses due to new store openings, a $16.7 million increase in loss on extinguishment of debt related to the April 2013 Refinancing and pay down of debt using the proceeds from our IPO, and a $9.8 million increase in income tax provision.
Results of Operations for Fiscal 2010, 2011 and 2012
The following tables set forth our results of operations, unaudited supplemental pro forma information and other operating data for the periods presented. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of financial results to be achieved in future periods.
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | ||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
366,947 | 794,905 | 1,264,514 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Gross profit |
149,869 | 310,974 | 530,309 | |||||||||
Direct store expenses |
114,463 | 238,245 | 368,323 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
23,277 | 58,528 | 86,364 | |||||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
867 | 32,202 | | |||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,341 | 1,338 | 2,782 | |||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
354 | 6,382 | 2,155 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
8,567 | (25,721 | ) | 70,685 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
(681 | ) | (19,813 | ) | (35,488 | ) | ||||||
Other income |
295 | 358 | 562 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | (992 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
8,181 | (45,176 | ) | 34,767 | ||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(3,320 | ) | 17,731 | (15,267 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Unaudited Supplemental Pro Forma Information(1): |
||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,722,655 | $ | 1,990,963 | ||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
1,234,166 | 1,403,158 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
488,489 | 587,805 | ||||||
Direct store expenses |
360,437 | 403,731 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
83,077 | 91,611 | ||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
32,202 | | ||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
5,009 | 5,218 | ||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
7,009 | 2,214 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income from operations |
755 | 85,031 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(40,436 | ) | (40,250 | ) | ||||
Other income |
643 | 649 | ||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| (992 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(39,038 | ) | 44,438 | |||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
8,163 | (19,912 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (30,875 | ) | $ | 24,526 | |||
|
|
|
|
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(1) | Unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 gives effect to the Transactions as if they were consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011. See Unaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information below for a presentation of historical financial information, adjusted to give pro forma effect to the Transactions using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011. Unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2012 gives effect to the Sunflower Transaction as if it were consummated on the first day of fiscal 2012 (but does not give effect to the April 2013 Refinancing or the IPO). See Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information for pro forma information for fiscal 2012 presented as Pro Forma for Sunflower Transaction. |
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | ||||||||||
Other Operating Data: |
||||||||||||
Pro forma comparable store sales growth |
2.3 | % | 5.1 | % | 9.7 | % | ||||||
Stores at beginning of period |
40 | 43 | 103 | |||||||||
Opened |
3 | 7 | 9 | |||||||||
Acquired |
| 56 | 37 | |||||||||
Closed |
| (3 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||
Stores at end of period |
43 | 103 | 148 |
Comparison of Fiscal 2012 to Fiscal 2011
Net Sales
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | $ | 688,944 | 62 | % | ||||||||
Pro forma net sales |
1,722,655 | 1,990,963 | 268,308 | 16 | % | |||||||||||
Pro forma comparable store sales growth |
5.1 | % | 9.7 | % |
Net sales increased during fiscal 2012 primarily as a result of (i) stores added through the Sunflower Transaction in fiscal 2012 (net of closures), (ii) incremental sales from stores added through the Henrys Transaction in fiscal 2011 as a result of operating for a full year in fiscal 2012, (iii) new store openings and (iv) sales growth at stores operated prior to fiscal 2011.
Stores added through the Transactions contributed $514.7 million, or 75%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2012. Stores acquired in the Sunflower Transaction contributed $280.3 million in net sales during fiscal 2012 and stores acquired in the Henrys Transaction contributed an incremental $234.4 million in net sales during fiscal 2012 compared to fiscal 2011.
New store openings during fiscal 2012 contributed $52.2 million, or 8%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2012. New store openings during fiscal 2011 contributed an incremental $49.6 million, or 7%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2012 compared to fiscal 2011. The remaining $72.4 million, or 10%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2012 resulted from net sales growth at stores operated prior to fiscal 2011.
On a pro forma basis, net sales increased during fiscal 2012 primarily as a result of fiscal 2012 pro forma comparable store sales growth and new store openings during fiscal 2012. Pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% during fiscal 2012 contributed $161.7 million, or 60%, of the increase in pro forma net sales during fiscal 2012. New store openings during fiscal 2012 contributed $64.9 million, or 24%, of the increase in pro forma net sales during fiscal 2012. The remaining $41.7 million, or 16%, of the increase in pro forma net sales during fiscal 2012 was attributable to new store openings during fiscal 2011 not yet reflected in pro forma comparable store sales growth.
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Cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | $ | 688,944 | 62 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
794,905 | 1,264,514 | 469,609 | 59 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
310,974 | 530,309 | 219,335 | 71 | % | |||||||||||
Gross margin |
28.1 | % | 29.5 | % | 1.4 | % | ||||||||||
Pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,722,655 | $ | 1,990,963 | $ | 268,308 | 16 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
1,234,166 | 1,403,158 | 168,992 | 14 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
488,489 | 587,805 | 99,316 | 20 | % | |||||||||||
Gross margin |
28.4 | % | 29.5 | % | 1.1 | % |
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy increased during fiscal 2012 primarily due to the increase in sales following the Transactions, new store openings and sales growth, as discussed above. During fiscal 2012, gross profit increased $193.7 million as a result of increased sales volume and $25.6 million as a result of improved gross margin. The 140 basis point increase in gross margin during fiscal 2012 reflects (i) produce cost deflation in the first half of 2012, (ii) synergies from integration of the Transactions, including consolidation of certain buying costs, and (iii) improved leverage of occupancy costs, principally resulting from comparable store sales growth.
On a pro forma basis, cost of sales, buying and occupancy increased during fiscal 2012 primarily due to the increase in pro forma net sales, driven by pro forma comparable store sales growth and new store openings. During fiscal 2012, pro forma gross profit increased $76.1 million as a result of increased pro forma sales volume and $23.2 million as a result of improved pro forma gross margin. The 110 basis point increase in pro forma gross margin during fiscal 2012 reflects produce cost deflation in the first half of fiscal 2012, synergies realized following the Transactions and improved leverage of occupancy costs as a result of pro forma comparable store sales growth.
Direct store expenses
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
$ | 238,245 | $ | 368,323 | $ | 130,078 | 55 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
21.5 | % | 20.5 | % | (1.0 | )% | ||||||||||
Pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
$ | 360,437 | $ | 403,731 | $ | 43,294 | 12 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
20.9 | % | 20.3 | % | (0.6 | )% |
Direct store expenses increased during fiscal 2012 primarily due to the additional stores we operated during 2012 following the Transactions (net of closures) and new store openings. Direct store expenses increased $70.5 million during fiscal 2012 as a result of the additional stores we operated during fiscal 2012 related to the Sunflower Transaction and new store openings in 2012. The remainder of the change relates to stores opened during or prior to 2011 and the effect of a full year of expenses for the stores acquired in the Henrys Transaction. This increase was partially offset by a 100 basis point improvement in direct store expenses as a percentage of net sales, primarily due to (i) the alignment of store payroll and benefit policies following the Transactions, (ii) economies of scale with respect to certain benefit costs and (iii) improved leverage of store payroll expenses resulting from comparable store sales growth. These factors were partially offset by a $2.7 million loss on asset disposals during fiscal 2012.
69
On a pro forma basis, direct store expenses increased during fiscal 2012 primarily due to new store openings. Pro forma direct store expenses increased $18.5 million during fiscal 2012 as a result of new store openings. This increase was partially offset by a 60 basis point improvement in pro forma direct store expenses as a percentage of pro forma net sales primarily as a result of the effects of the alignment of store payroll and benefit policies and economies of scale with respect to certain benefit costs following the Transactions and improved leverage of store payroll expenses resulting from pro forma comparable store sales growth.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 58,528 | $ | 86,364 | $ | 27,836 | 48 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
5.3 | % | 4.8 | % | (0.5 | )% | ||||||||||
Pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 83,077 | $ | 91,611 | $ | 8,534 | 10 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
4.8 | % | 4.6 | % | (0.2 | )% |
The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses during fiscal 2012 includes (i) a $10.1 million increase in transaction and acquisition integration costs to $20.4 million, (ii) a $2.7 million legal settlement related to a trade name dispute, (iii) a $0.6 million loss on disposal of assets related to the disposal of equipment purchased in the Sunflower Transaction and (iv) incremental operating expenses following the Transactions. These factors were partially offset by synergies achieved from integration of the Transactions.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of net sales during fiscal 2012 primarily due to improved leverage of fixed selling, general and administrative expenses, primarily as a result of comparable store sales growth, new store openings and synergies achieved from integration of the Transactions. These factors were partially offset by the $10.1 million increase in acquisition integration costs and the $2.7 million legal settlement in fiscal 2012.
On a pro forma basis, selling, general and administrative expenses increased during fiscal 2012 primarily due to (i) a $12.5 million increase in acquisition integration costs to $17.1 million, (ii) a $2.7 million legal settlement in fiscal 2012 and (iii) a $0.6 million loss on disposal of assets related to the disposal of equipment purchased in the Sunflower Transaction, partially offset by synergies achieved from integration of the Transactions and a $1.2 million write-off of capitalized software that was recorded in fiscal 2011. Pro forma selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of pro forma net sales during fiscal 2012 primarily due to improved leverage of fixed selling, general and administrative expenses as a result of pro forma comparable store sales growth and synergies achieved from integration of the Transactions. These factors were partially offset by the $12.5 million increase in acquisition integration costs and the $2.7 million legal settlement in fiscal 2012.
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software
In connection with the Henrys Transaction and planned re-branding of Henrys stores, the estimated useful lives of the Henrys trade names and certain capitalized software were re-evaluated and amortization was accelerated. Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software totaled $32.2 million in fiscal 2011 and the assets were fully amortized by January 1, 2012.
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Store pre-opening costs
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
$ | 1,338 | $ | 2,782 | $ | 1,444 | 108 | % | ||||||||
Number of openings |
7 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
Avg. pre-opening cost per store opened |
$ | 191 | $ | 309 | ||||||||||||
Pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
$ | 5,009 | $ | 5,218 | $ | 209 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||
Number of openings, as reported |
7 | 9 | ||||||||||||||
Pre-combination openings |
6 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Pro forma openings |
13 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
Avg. pre-opening cost per store opened |
$ | 385 | $ | 474 |
Store pre-opening costs increased to $2.8 million during fiscal 2012 from $1.3 million during fiscal 2011. We opened nine stores in fiscal 2012 compared to seven stores in fiscal 2011, resulting in average store pre-opening costs of approximately $309,000 per store in fiscal 2012 compared to $191,000 per store in fiscal 2011. Average store pre-opening costs increased in fiscal 2012 primarily because a portion of fiscal 2011 store pre-opening costs were incurred by Sprouts Arizona prior to the Henrys Transaction.
On a pro forma basis, store pre-opening costs increased to $5.2 million, or $474,000 per opening, during fiscal 2012 from $5.0 million, or $385,000 per opening, during fiscal 2011. Pro forma store pre-opening costs for fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012 reflect the higher store pre-opening rent incurred by Sunflower prior to the Sunflower Transaction due to early commencement dates for pre-combination Sunflower leases.
Store closure and exit costs
Store closure and exit costs decreased to $2.2 million during fiscal 2012 from $6.4 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of (i) a $2.0 million favorable adjustment to our store closure reserve resulting from sublease rents in excess of original estimates, (ii) a $1.3 million favorable adjustment resulting from a lessors voluntary termination of a lease obligation previously reserved and (iii) a reduction in closures. One store and Sunflowers corporate office were closed following the Sunflower Transaction in fiscal 2012 and three stores and the Henrys corporate office were closed following the Henrys Transaction in fiscal 2011.
On a pro forma basis, store closure and exit costs decreased to $2.2 million during fiscal 2012 from $7.0 million during fiscal 2011, primarily for the same factors noted above, as well as a decrease in Sunflowers pre-combination store closure and exit costs from $627,000 in fiscal 2011 to $59,000 in fiscal 2012.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased to $35.5 million during fiscal 2012 from $19.8 million in fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of (i) $6.5 million of incremental interest expense resulting from the effect of a full year of borrowings associated with the Henrys Transaction in fiscal 2012, (ii) $6.1 million of interest on incremental borrowings associated with the Sunflower Transaction and (iii) interest on financing leases associated with leases acquired in the Transactions and new store openings.
In April 2011, we borrowed $310.0 million, net of $2.7 million in financing fees and $14.0 million of issue discount under the Former Term Loan to finance the Henrys Transaction. In May 2012, we borrowed an additional $100.0 million, net of $0.5 million in financing fees and $2.7 million of issue
71
discount under the Former Term Loan, and received proceeds of $35.0 million from the issuance of Notes to finance the Sunflower Transaction. We also borrowed and repaid $23.0 million and $3.0 million under our Former Revolving Credit Facility in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012, respectively. See Liquidity and Capital Resources.
On a pro forma basis, interest expense decreased to $40.3 million during fiscal 2012 from $40.4 million during fiscal 2011.
In April 2013, we completed the April 2013 Refinancing, which resulted in an increase in borrowings and reduction in interest rate commencing in April 2013. Based on our new borrowings over a full year, we expect interest expense to increase in fiscal 2013 as compared to fiscal 2012 offset by a reduction in debt balance from repayments using net offering proceeds and a 0.5% interest rate reduction as a result of the offering.
Loss on extinguishment of debt
We recorded a $1.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2012 as a result of the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation.
Income tax (provision) benefit
Income tax provision was $15.3 million during fiscal 2012 compared to an income tax benefit of $17.7 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of income before tax during fiscal 2012 compared to a loss before tax during fiscal 2011. Our effective income tax rate increased to 43.9% during fiscal 2012 from 39.2% during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of non-deductible transaction costs during fiscal 2012.
On a pro forma basis, income tax provision was $19.9 million during fiscal 2012 compared to a pro forma income tax benefit of $8.2 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of pro forma income before tax during fiscal 2012 compared to a pro forma loss before tax during fiscal 2011. Our pro forma effective income tax rate increased to 44.8% during fiscal 2012 from 20.9% in fiscal 2011, reflecting non-deductible transaction costs incurred by us and Sunflower during fiscal 2012, and no tax benefit resulting from pre-combination losses incurred by Sprouts Arizona during fiscal 2011 as a result of Sprouts Arizona pass-through status prior to the Henrys Transaction.
Net income (loss)
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | $ | 46,945 | 171 | % | |||||||
Percentage of sales |
(2.5 | )% | 1.1 | % | 3.6 | % | ||||||||||
Pro forma: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (30,875 | ) | $ | 24,526 | $ | 55,401 | 179 | % | |||||||
Percentage of sales |
(1.8 | )% | 1.2 | % | 3.0 | % |
We reported net income of $19.5 million during fiscal 2012 compared to a net loss of $27.4 million in fiscal 2011. This improvement in net income was primarily due to (i) a $219.3 million increase in gross profit attributable to the increased sales volumes following the Transactions, new store openings and comparable store sales growth, as well as produce cost deflation in the first half of fiscal 2012, as described above, (ii) $32.2 million of accelerated amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software recorded in fiscal 2011, which did not recur in fiscal 2012, and (iii) synergies achieved in the Transactions. These factors were partially offset by (i) a $130.1 million increase in direct store expenses, primarily as a result of the increase in our store base, (ii) a $27.8 million increase in selling,
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general and administrative expenses, primarily due to acquisition and integration costs, (iii) a $15.7 million increase in interest expense and (iv) a $33.0 million increase in income tax (provision) benefit.
On a pro forma basis, net income increased to $24.5 million during fiscal 2012 compared to a net loss of $30.9 million in fiscal 2011. This improvement in net income was primarily due to (i) a $99.3 million increase in pro forma gross profit attributable to the increased sales volumes resulting from new store openings and pro forma comparable store sales growth, as well as produce cost deflation in the first half of fiscal 2012, as described above and (ii) $32.2 million of accelerated amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software recorded in fiscal 2011, which did not recur in fiscal 2012. These factors were partially offset by (i) a $43.3 million increase in pro forma direct store expenses due to new store openings, (ii) a $28.1 million increase in pro forma income tax (provision) benefit, and (iii) an $8.5 million increase in pro forma selling, general and administrative expenses, primarily due to acquisition integration costs, as described above.
Comparison of Fiscal 2011 to Fiscal 2010
Net Sales
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 589,063 | 114 | % | ||||||||
Pro forma comparable store sales growth |
2.3 | % | 5.1 | % |
Net sales increased during fiscal 2011 primarily as a result of the Henrys Transaction (net of closures), new store openings and net sales growth at stores operated prior to fiscal 2011. Stores added through the Henrys Transaction contributed $513.0 million, or 87%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2011. New store openings during fiscal 2011 contributed $43.0 million, or 7%, of the increase in net sales during fiscal 2011. The remaining $33.1 million, or 6%, of the increase resulted from net sales growth at stores operated prior to fiscal 2011.
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 589,063 | 114 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
366,947 | 794,905 | 427,958 | 117 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
149,869 | 310,974 | 161,105 | 107 | % | |||||||||||
Gross margin |
29.0 | % | 28.1 | % | (0.9 | )% |
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy and gross profit increased during fiscal 2011 primarily due to the increase in sales following the Henrys Transaction, new store openings and net sales growth, as discussed above. Gross margin was 28.1% during fiscal 2011 compared to 29.0% during fiscal 2010, primarily as a result of alignment of our pricing strategy with Sprouts Arizona ahead of realization of synergies starting in the fourth quarter of 2011.
Direct store expenses
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
$ | 114,463 | $ | 238,245 | $ | 123,782 | 108 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of sales |
22.1 | % | 21.5 | % | (0.6 | )% |
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Direct store expenses increased during fiscal 2011 primarily due to the additional stores we operated during 2011 following the Henrys Transaction (net of closures) and new store openings. Direct store expenses decreased as a percentage of net sales during fiscal 2011 primarily due to (i) the Henrys Transaction, which added Sprouts Arizona stores with payroll and benefit expenses at a lower percentage of revenue, and (ii) improved leverage of store payroll expenses resulting from comparable store sales growth.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
$ | 23,277 | $ | 58,528 | $ | 35,251 | 151 | % | ||||||||
Percentage of net sales |
4.5 | % | 5.3 | % | 0.8 | % |
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased during fiscal 2011 primarily due to (i) incremental selling, general and administrative expenses from the Henrys Transaction, (ii) $10.3 million of transaction and acquisition integration costs associated with the Henrys Transaction, and (iii) a $3.3 million increase in equity-based compensation expense. As discussed in Factors Affecting Comparability of Results of OperationsHenrys Transaction, the results of operations for fiscal 2010 in our historical financial statements prior to April 18, 2011 do not reflect all costs expected to be incurred if we had operated as a stand-alone entity during that period.
These factors also resulted in an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales during fiscal 2011, the effects of which were partially offset by improved leverage of selling, general and administrative expenses resulting from comparable store sales growth.
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software
In connection with the Henrys Transaction and re-branding of Henrys stores, the estimated useful lives of the Henrys trade names and certain capitalized software were re-evaluated and amortization was accelerated. Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software totaled $32.2 million in fiscal 2011 compared to $0.9 million in fiscal 2010, and the assets were fully amortized by January 1, 2012.
Store pre-opening costs
Store pre-opening costs decreased to $1.3 million in fiscal 2011 from $2.3 million in fiscal 2010, reflecting our higher store pre-opening rent incurred prior to the Henrys Transaction. Additionally, $0.3 million of store pre-opening costs incurred in fiscal 2010 related to openings that occurred in fiscal 2011, and a portion of the pre-opening costs for openings that occurred in fiscal 2011 were incurred by Sprouts Arizona prior to the Henrys Transaction. We opened seven stores in fiscal 2011 and three stores in fiscal 2010.
Store closure and exit costs
Store closure and exit costs increased to $6.4 million in fiscal 2011 from $0.4 million in fiscal 2010, as a result of the closure of three stores and the Henrys corporate office following the Henrys Transaction in fiscal 2011.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased to $19.8 million during fiscal 2011 from $0.7 million in fiscal 2010, primarily as a result of incremental borrowings associated with the Henrys Transaction. As noted in Factors Affecting Comparability of Results of OperationsHenrys Transaction, fiscal 2010 does not reflect the interest expense Henrys might have incurred if it had been a stand-alone entity.
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Income tax (provision) benefit
Income tax benefit was $17.7 million during fiscal 2011 compared to an income tax provision of $3.3 million during fiscal 2010, primarily as a result of a loss before tax during fiscal 2011 compared to income before tax during fiscal 2010. Our effective income tax rate was 39.2% during fiscal 2011 compared to 40.6% during fiscal 2010.
Net income (loss)
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | (32,306 | ) | * | |||||||
Percentage of sales |
0.9 | % | (2.5 | )% | (3.4 | )% |
* | Not meaningful |
We recorded a net loss in fiscal 2011 compared to net income in fiscal 2010, primarily due to (i) the accelerated amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software, which totaled $32.2 million, and (ii) an increase in interest expense following the Henrys Transaction. Additionally in connection with the Henrys Transaction in 2011, we recorded $10.3 million of costs associated with transaction and acquisition integration costs, an increase of $6.0 million in store closure and exit costs, and an increase in equity-based compensation of $3.7 million, including the $3.3 million discussed above. Partially offsetting these factors was the improvement in direct store expenses as a percentage of net sales, driven by efficiency gains from the Henrys Transaction and income tax benefit described above.
Unaudited Supplemental Fiscal 2011 Pro Forma Information
The comparability of our results of operations is affected for the periods presented in this Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations by the Transactions. To supplement the discussion of our historical results of operations for fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011, we have included unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations information for fiscal 2011. The unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2011 includes our historical results of operations and the results of operations of Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower, after giving pro forma effect to the Transactions and the related financing obtained for the Transactions as if they had been consummated on the first day of fiscal 2011.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give pro forma effect to events that are directly attributable to the Transactions, have an ongoing effect on our results of operations and are factually supportable. The supplemental pro forma information and explanatory notes for fiscal 2011 present how our financial statements may have appeared had the businesses actually been combined as of the date noted above. The supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 shows the impact on the combined statement of operations of the acquisition method of accounting under Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC 805, Business Combinations. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date. The excess purchase price over the amounts assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed is recognized as goodwill.
The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 was prepared in a manner comparable to the requirements of Article 11 of Regulation S-X, but does not comply with Article 11 in that Rule 11-02(c) of Article 11 does not allow for the presentation of pro forma condensed statements
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of operations prior to the most recent year. The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 reflects the impact of the Transactions using the assumptions set forth in the notes to the unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011. The following unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to reflect the results the consolidated company may achieve in future periods or the historical results that would have been obtained had the combined businesses been operating as a consolidated company during the relevant period presented. The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 also does not give effect to the potential impact of current financial conditions, any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies or cost savings that may result from the Transactions. Furthermore, the unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 does not include certain nonrecurring charges and the related tax effects which result directly from the Transactions as described in the notes to the unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011.
The unaudited supplemental fiscal 2011 pro forma information is derived from and should be read in conjunction with the historical financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
UNAUDITED SUPPLEMENTAL PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR FISCAL 2011
(in thousands)
Historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.(1) |
Historical Sprouts Arizona(1) |
Historical Sunflower(1) |
Pro Forma Adjustments for Fiscal Period Alignment(2) |
Pro Forma Adjustments for the Transactions(2) |
Notes | Supplemental Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,105,879 | $ | 220,913 | $ | 406,710 | $ | (10,847 | ) | $ | | $ | 1,722,655 | |||||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
794,905 | 153,123 | 292,730 | (7,868 | ) | 1,276 | (2)(a) | 1,234,166 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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Gross profit |
310,974 | 67,790 | 113,980 | (2,979 | ) | (1,276 | ) | 488,489 | ||||||||||||||||||
Direct store expenses |
238,245 | 45,165 | 79,570 | (2,232 | ) | (311 | ) | (2)(b) | 360,437 | |||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
58,528 | 46,207 | 21,844 | (1,024 | ) | (42,478 | ) | (2)(c) | 83,077 | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
32,202 | | | | | 32,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
1,338 | 730 | 2,997 | (56 | ) | | 5,009 | |||||||||||||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
6,382 | | 627 | | | 7,009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Income (loss) from operations |
(25,721 | ) | (24,312 | ) | 8,942 | 333 | 41,513 | 755 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(19,813 | ) | (3,823 | ) | (5,101 | ) | 144 | (11,843 | ) | (2)(d) | (40,436 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income |
358 | 49 | 238 | (2 | ) | | 643 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
(45,176 | ) | (28,086 | ) | 4,079 | 475 | 29,670 | (39,038 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
17,731 | (70 | ) | 2,148 | 14 | (11,660 | ) | (2)(e) | 8,163 | |||||||||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | (27,445 | ) | $ | (28,156 | ) | $ | 6,227 | $ | 489 | $ | 18,010 | $ | (30,875 | ) | |||||||||||
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SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED SUPPLEMENTAL PRO FORMA CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
1. Basis of Presentation and Description of Transactions
On April 19, 2011, we completed the Henrys Transaction, in which we issued debt and 110.0 million of our shares to finance the merger of Sprouts Arizona and Henrys. Effective May 29, 2012, we completed the Sunflower Transaction, in which we acquired the outstanding common and preferred stock of Sunflower in a transaction financed through the issuance of debt and 14.9 million of our shares. For further information about the Transactions, which were accounted for as business combinations, see Note 4 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
The historical Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. results of operations for fiscal 2011 are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The historical Sprouts Arizona results of operations for the period from December 27, 2010 to April 18, 2011, were derived from the Sprouts Arizona pre-combination audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The historical Sunflower results of operations for fiscal 2011 were derived from the Sunflower pre-combination audited financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
The unaudited supplemental pro forma information for fiscal 2011 was prepared in a manner comparable to the requirements of Article 11 of Regulation S-X, but does not comply with Article 11 in that Rule 11-02(c) of Article 11 does not allow for the presentation of pro forma condensed statements of operations prior to the most recent year.
Certain amounts from the Sunflower pre-combination audited financial statements have been reclassified to conform to our presentation.
2. Supplemental Pro Forma Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give pro forma effect to events that are (i) directly attributable to the Transactions, (ii) factually supportable and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results, as if the Transactions occurred on the first day of fiscal 2011 (referred to as Pro Forma Adjustments for the Transactions).
Sprouts Arizonas fiscal 2011 commenced five days earlier than our fiscal 2011. Pro forma adjustments for Fiscal Period Alignment reflect the estimated pro forma impacts to align the starting date of the historical Sprouts Arizona results of operations to our starting date for fiscal 2011. Additional pro forma adjustments for the Transactions consist of the following:
(a) Reflects pro forma adjustments attributable to the application of acquisition accounting to the Transactions comprised of (i) a $2.0 million increase in rent expense, resulting principally from straight-line adjustments to rent expense as a result of the new basis in the acquired leases as of the acquisition date and (ii) a $0.7 million net decrease in amortization expense related to the fair value of favorable lease intangible assets and unfavorable lease liabilities recognized in the Transactions. Management has assumed a weighted average useful life of 12.2 years for favorable and unfavorable leases in arriving at the pro forma amortization adjustment.
(b) Reflects pro forma adjustments to historical Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower depreciation related to the fair value of acquired buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, which are being amortized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 37.4 years, 8.0 years and
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5.0 years for buildings, leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, respectively, in arriving at the pro forma depreciation adjustments.
(c) Reflects costs associated with the Transactions, which have been excluded from pro forma results due to the absence of a continuing effect on our business. These costs consist of (i) $5.9 million of transaction expenses we incurred in 2011 in connection with the Henrys Transaction, consisting primarily of professional fees, (ii) a $24.6 million termination fee and $1.4 million of fees paid by Sprouts Arizona to its previous manager prior to the Henrys Transaction and recorded in Sprouts Arizonas pre-combination financial statements, (iii) $6.9 million of transaction costs, consisting primarily of professional fees, recorded in Sprouts Arizonas pre-combination financial statements, and (iv) $3.3 million of payments and equity-based compensation expense associated with a change in control recorded in Sprouts Arizonas historical pre-combination financial statements. The pro forma adjustment also includes (i) a decrease of $0.6 million to historical depreciation related to the fair value of acquired furniture and fixtures used for general and administrative purposes, which are being depreciated over their estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis, and (ii) an increase of $0.2 million to historical amortization expense associated with the Sunflower trade name. Management has assumed weighted average useful lives of 3.9 years for the acquired furniture and fixtures and ten years for the Sunflower trade name in arriving at the pro forma depreciation and amortization amount.
(d) In April 2011, we borrowed $310.0 million, net of $2.7 million in financing fees and $14.0 million of issue discount under the Former Term Loan to finance the Henrys Transaction. In May 2012, we borrowed an additional $100.0 million, net of $0.5 million in financing fees and $2.7 million of issue discount under the Former Term Loan, and received net proceeds of $35.0 million from the issuance of the Notes to finance the Sunflower Transaction. The pro forma adjustment represents (i) the incremental interest expense of $15.9 million from our Former Term Loan and the Notes, including amortization of issue discount and deferred financing fees of $1.2 million, based on an interest rate of 6.0% in effect for our Former Term Loan, (ii) the reversal of historical Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower interest expense of $3.4 million, as the pre-combination Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower debt was paid off in connection with the Transactions, and (iii) a decrease in interest expense of $0.7 million resulting from the new basis in the Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower finance and capital lease obligations acquired in the Transactions. A one-eighth percentage increase (decrease) in the interest rate on our Former Term Loan would increase (decrease) interest expense by $0.5 million for fiscal 2011.
(e) The pro forma adjustment to income tax (provision) benefit is derived by applying a blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 39.3% to the above pro forma adjustments.
Quarterly Financial Data
The following table sets forth certain of our unaudited consolidated statements of operations data for each of the fiscal quarters in the fiscal years 2011, 2012 and 2013 (through the quarter ended September 29, 2013).
Thirteen weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
April 3, 2011 |
July 3, 2011 |
October 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
April 1, 2012 |
July 1, 2012 |
September 30, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
March 31, 2013 |
June 30, 2013 |
September 29, 2013 |
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Net sales |
$ | 141,693 | $ | 300,215 | $ | 339,696 | $ | 324,277 | $ | 375,720 | $ | 430,112 | $ | 510,050 | $ | 478,941 | $ | 573,694 | $ | 622,367 | $ | 633,614 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
$ | 6,234 | $ | (10,221 | ) | $ | (4,879 | ) | $ | (16,856 | ) | $ | 24,233 | $ | 17,652 | $ | 13,295 | $ | 15,505 | $ | 40,046 | $ | 40,078 | $ | 36,681 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,794 | $ | (9,412 | ) | $ | (7,094 | ) | $ | (14,734 | ) | $ | 9,546 | $ | 5,306 | $ | 1,307 | $ | 3,341 | $ | 18,117 | $ | 12,468 | $ | 11,461 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) per share: |
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Basic and diluted |
$ | 0.06 | $ | (0.09 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.08 |
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth the major sources and uses of cash for each of the periods set forth below, as well as our cash and cash equivalents at the end of each period:
Thirty-Nine weeks ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fiscal 2010 | Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 4,918 | $ | 14,542 | $ | 67,211 | $ | 81,326 | $ | 91,735 | ||||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 22,222 | $ | 52,384 | $ | 84,431 | $ | 82,495 | $ | 142,706 | ||||||||||
Cash used in investing activities |
$ | (17,059 | ) | $ | (260,505 | ) | $ | (166,703 | ) | $ | (149,165 | ) | $ | (74,603 | ) | |||||
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
$ | (6,477 | ) | $ | 217,745 | $ | 134,941 | $ | 133,454 | $ | (43,579 | ) |
Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily through cash generated from our operations, private placements of our equity, our IPO and borrowings under our current and former credit facilities. Our primary uses of cash are for purchases of inventory, operating expenses, capital expenditures primarily for opening new stores, and debt service. We also used cash for the Transactions in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012, respectively. In fiscal 2012, we generated $84.4 million in operating cash flows and ended fiscal 2012 with $67.2 million of cash and cash equivalents and had no amounts drawn under our Former Revolving Credit Facility.
We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents and cash anticipated to be generated by operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12 months. Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including new store openings, maintenance capital expenditures at existing stores, store initiatives and other corporate capital expenditures and activities. Our cash and cash equivalents position benefits from the fact that we generally collect cash from sales to customers the same day or, in the case of credit or debit card transactions, within days from the related sale. In the event that additional financing is required from outside sources, we may not be able to raise it on terms acceptable to us or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital when desired, our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $60.2 million to $142.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to $82.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, primarily related to our increased scale of operations following the Sunflower Transaction and new store openings. Between these fiscal periods we opened 19 stores. Additionally the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 includes the full impact of the acquired Sunflower stores. In addition to the increase in the number of stores we operate, we leveraged fixed direct store expenses through comparable store sales growth and a decrease in acquisition and integration costs of $16.3 million for the comparative periods.
For fiscal 2012, net cash provided by operating activities increased $32.0 million to $84.4 million, compared to $52.4 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of our increased scale of operations following the Transactions and new store openings. During fiscal 2012, we opened nine stores, acquired 37 stores in the Sunflower Transaction and closed one store. In addition to an increase in the number of stores we operate, during fiscal 2012 we improved our gross margin, leveraged fixed direct store expenses through comparable store sales growth and leveraged corporate expenses through store growth, comparable store sales growth and synergies achieved from integration of the Transactions. These factors were partially offset by an $18.5 million increase in interest payments and a $10.1 million increase in acquisition and integration costs during fiscal 2012 compared to fiscal 2011.
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For fiscal 2011, net cash provided by operating activities increased $30.2 million to $52.4 million compared to $22.2 million during fiscal 2010, primarily as a result of our increased scale of operations following the Henrys Transaction and new store openings. During fiscal 2011, we opened seven stores, acquired 56 stores in the Henrys Transaction and closed three stores. In addition to the increase in the number of stores we operate, during fiscal 2011 we were able to benefit from economies of scale and improved leverage of store-level payroll costs and selling, general and administrative expenses as a result of the Henrys Transaction, new store openings and comparable store sales growth during fiscal 2011. These factors were partially offset by a $13.2 million increase in interest payments and $10.3 million of acquisition and integration costs during fiscal 2011.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities decreased to $74.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 compared to $149.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. The decrease in cash used for investing activities is primarily related to the $130.2 million cash impact of the Sunflower acquisition in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, offset by capital expenditures for increased new store openings, store remodels and an increase in maintenance capital expenditures related to the increased scale of operations following the Sunflower Transaction and a decrease in proceeds from the disposal of property and equipment of $9.6 million.
For fiscal 2012, net cash used in investing activities decreased $93.8 million to $166.7 million, compared to $260.5 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of $103.0 million decrease in payments for business combinations. We made $129.9 million of payments during fiscal 2012 in connection with the Sunflower Transaction compared to $232.9 million of cash payments during fiscal 2011 in connection with the Henrys Transaction. Additionally, we generated $9.7 million in proceeds from disposal of property and equipment during fiscal 2012. These factors were partially offset by an $18.9 million increase in capital expenditures during fiscal 2012 compared to fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of an increase in new store openings and an increase in maintenance capital expenditures as a result of store growth.
For fiscal 2011, net cash used in investing activities increased $243.4 million to $260.5 million compared to $17.1 million during fiscal 2010, driven by the $232.9 million of cash payments during fiscal 2011 in connection with the Henrys Transaction and a $10.9 million increase in capital expenditures, driven by an increase in new store openings and the re-branding of Henrys stores.
Capital expenditures consist primarily of investments in new stores, including leasehold improvements and store equipment, the re-branding of Henrys and Sunflower stores following the Transactions, annual maintenance capital expenditures to maintain the appearance of our stores, sales enhancing initiatives and other corporate investments.
We expect capital expenditures of $70 million to $75 million in fiscal 2013, net of estimated landlord tenant improvement allowances of $11 million, primarily to fund investments in new stores, remodels, maintenance capital expenditures and corporate capital expenditures. We expect to fund our capital expenditures with cash on hand, cash generated from operating activities and, if required, borrowings under our Credit Facility.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $43.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 as compared to cash provided by financing activities of $133.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. The increase in cash used in financing activities of $177.1 million is related to the $295.9 million of dividend and anti-dilution payments made to stockholders and option holders, a net increase on payments of debt, net of new debt issued in 2013 of $221.6 million and
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$4.2 million in IPO expenses. These outflows were partially offset by inflows for an increase of $342.9 million for stock issued, including stock issued in the IPO and stock option exercises, and a $3.5 million increase in cash received from landlords for lease incentives.
For fiscal 2012, net cash provided by financing activities decreased $82.8 million to $134.9 million compared to $217.7 million during fiscal 2011, primarily as a result of a reduction in borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of equity. We received net proceeds of $131.8 million from borrowings under our Former Term Loan and issuance of the Notes to finance the Sunflower Transaction during fiscal 2012 (net of financing fees and issue discount). During fiscal 2011, we received net proceeds of $293.0 million under our Former Term Loan (net of financing fees and issue discount), proceeds of $206.0 million from the issuance of shares and an $8.0 million equity contribution from the Apollo Funds, to finance the Henrys Transaction, partially offset by a $274.6 million cash distribution to the former parent of Henrys. Other financing activities also included $5.5 million in proceeds for the issuance of shares during fiscal 2012, and $12.7 million of net transactions between Henrys and Henrys former parent during fiscal 2011 that did not recur during fiscal 2012 following the Henrys Transaction.
For fiscal 2011, net cash provided by financing activities was $217.7 million compared to $6.5 million of net cash used in financing activities during fiscal 2010, driven primarily by financing for the Henrys Transaction, as described above. Prior to the Henrys Transaction, financing activities consisted primarily of net transactions between Henrys and its former parent.
Long-term Debt and Former Credit Facilities
April 2013 Refinancing
Effective as of April 23, 2013 (referred to as the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date), a subsidiary of the Company (referred to as Intermediate Holdings), as borrower, refinanced the Former Revolving Credit Facility and the Former Term Loan by entering into the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility provides for the $700.0 million Term Loan and the $60.0 million senior secured Revolving Credit Facility. The terms of the Credit Facility allow us, subject to certain conditions, to increase the amount of the term loans and revolving commitments thereunder by an aggregate incremental amount of up to $160.0 million, plus an additional amount, so long as after giving effect to such increase, (i) in the case of incremental loans that rank pari passu with the initial term loans, the net first lien leverage ratio does not exceed 4.00 to 1.00, and (ii) in the case of incremental loans that rank junior to the initial Term Loan, the total leverage ratio does not exceed 5.25 to 1.00. No incremental loans have been committed to by any lender. In addition, $8.4 million of letters of credit were issued in order to backstop, replace or roll-over existing letters of credit under the Former Revolving Credit Facility.
The proceeds of the Term Loan were used to repay in full the outstanding balance of $403.1 million (as of April 23, 2013) under our Former Credit Facilities. Such repayment resulted in $8.2 million of loss on extinguishment of debt due to the write-off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount. The remaining proceeds of the term loans, together with cash on hand, were used to make an $282 million distribution to our equity holders, to make payments of $13.9 million to vested option holders and to pay transaction fees and expenses.
Obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and all of our current and future wholly owned material domestic subsidiaries. Our borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by (i) a pledge by Sprouts of its equity interests in Intermediate Holdings and (ii) first-priority liens on substantially all assets of Intermediate Holdings and the subsidiary guarantors, in each case, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions.
The issue price for the Credit Facility was 99.5% of the principal amount thereof, which original issue discount or upfront fee will be amortized over the life of the Credit Facility. In connection with the
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closing of the Credit Facility, we paid arrangement fees to affiliates of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, and to an affiliate of Apollo Global Securities, LLC, as an arranger. See Underwriting.
Interest and Applicable Margin. All amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility bear interest, at our option, at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR (with a 1.00% floor with respect to Eurodollar borrowings under the Term Loan), adjusted for statutory reserves, plus a margin equal to 3.00%, or an alternate base rate, plus a margin equal to 2.00%, as set forth in the Credit Facility.
Payments and Prepayments. Subject to exceptions set forth therein, the Credit Facility requires mandatory prepayments, in amounts equal to (i) 50% (reduced to 25% if net first lien leverage is less than 3.00 to 1.00 but greater than 2.50 to 1.00 and 0% if net first lien leverage is less than 2.50 to 1.00) of excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Facility) at the end of each fiscal year, (ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds from certain non-ordinary course asset sales by Sprouts or any subsidiary guarantor (subject to certain exceptions and reinvestment provisions) and (iii) 100% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance or incurrence after the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date of debt by Sprouts or any of its subsidiaries not permitted under the Credit Facility.
Voluntary prepayments of borrowings under the Credit Facility are permitted at any time, in agreed-upon minimum principal amounts. There is a prepayment fee equal to 1.00% of the principal amount of the Term Loan under the Credit Facility optionally prepaid in connection with any repricing transaction on or prior to the first anniversary of the closing date. Prepayments made thereafter will not be subject to premium or penalty (except LIBOR breakage costs, if applicable).
The Term Loan will mature on the seventh anniversary of the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date and will amortize at a rate per annum, in four equal quarterly installments, in an aggregate amount equal to 1.00% of the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date principal amount of the term loans, with the balance due on the maturity date. The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on the fifth anniversary of the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date.
Covenants. The Credit Facility contains financial, affirmative and negative covenants that we believe are usual and customary for a senior secured credit agreement. In addition, if we have any amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, the Revolving Credit Facility requires us to maintain a ratio of Revolving Facility Credit exposure to consolidated trailing 12-month EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Facility) of no more than 0.75 to 1.00 as of the end of each such fiscal quarter.
We were in compliance with all applicable covenants under the Credit Facility as of September 29, 2013.
Events of Default. The Credit Facility contains customary events of default included in financing transactions, including failure to make payments when due, default under other material indebtedness, breach of covenants, breach of representations and warranties, involuntary or voluntary bankruptcy, and material monetary judgments. During the continuation of a payment default, we will be required to pay interest at a default rate unless waived.
Debt Repayment in Connection with IPO. On August 6, 2013, we used $340.0 million of the net proceeds from our IPO to make a partial repayment of the Term Loan. Such repayment resulted in $9.0 million of loss on extinguishment of debt due to the write-off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount for the portion of the debt repaid. This loss on extinguishment of debt is reflected in our statement of operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. As a result of our IPO and the concurrent repayment of a portion of the Term Loan, under the terms of the Credit Facility, the interest rate margins were reduced by 50 basis points to 3.00% in the case of LIBOR borrowings and 2.00% in the case of alternate base rate borrowings, effective August 2, 2013.
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Former Credit Facilities
On April 18, 2011, we entered into the Former Credit Facilities. The borrower under such Former Credit Facilities was Intermediate Holdings.
Our Former Credit Facilities provided for (i) the $50.0 million Former Revolving Credit Facility, including a letter of credit subfacility (up to the unused amount of the Former Revolving Credit Facility) and a $5.0 million swingline loan subfacility, and (ii) the $310.0 million Former Term Loan facility, maturing on April 18, 2018.
During April 2011, we borrowed $310.0 million, net of financing fee and issue discount, and used the proceeds to effectuate the Henrys Transaction. During April 2012, we amended the original agreement and used the incremental commitments provision of the Former Credit Facilities to borrow an additional $100.0 million, net of financing fees and issue discount, and used the proceeds to effectuate the Sunflower Transaction.
On April 23, 2013, as described under April 2013 Refinancing above, we repaid in full the Former Credit Facilities with the proceeds of the Term Loan under the Credit Facility and terminated the Former Credit Facilities. We were in compliance with all applicable covenants under our Former Credit Facilities as of the April 2013 Refinancing Closing Date.
See Note 13 to our audited consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this prospectus for additional information about our Former Credit Facilities.
The Notes
In May 2012, we received net proceeds of $35.0 million from the issuance of the Notes. Interest on the Notes was scheduled to accrue at 10% annually for the first three years, increasing by 1.0% each year thereafter through maturity, reaching a maximum rate of 14.0%. During 2013, $1.0 million of the Notes were issued to certain members of our senior management. In May 2013, we made payments totaling $35.3 million (inclusive of accrued interest) to noteholders in full repayment of the Notes. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsThe Notes.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of September 29, 2013, except for purchase commitments which are as of December 30, 2012, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods:
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Less Than 1 Year |
1-3 Years | 4-5 Years | More Than 5 Years |
||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Term Loan, including current portion(1) |
$ | 360,000 | $ | 7,000 | $ | 14,000 | $ | 14,000 | $ | 325,000 | ||||||||||
Interest payments on long-term debt(2) |
89,873 | 14,384 | 28,274 | 26,924 | 20,291 | |||||||||||||||
Capital and financing lease obligations(3) |
154,024 | 13,214 | 28,046 | 28,528 | 84,236 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations(3) |
905,037 | 68,726 | 162,430 | 158,515 | 515,366 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase commitments(4) |
31,024 | 18,921 | 11,829 | 274 | | |||||||||||||||
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|
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Totals(5) |
$ | 1,539,958 | $ | 122,245 | $ | 244,579 | $ | 228,241 | $ | 944,893 | ||||||||||
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(1) | In connection with the April 2013 Refinancing, we refinanced amounts due under our former credit facilities. The Term Loan will mature in April 2020 and will amortize at a rate of 1.0% per annum of the original amount of the Term Loan, in four equal installments, with the balance due on the maturity date. We made a partial repayment of the Term Loan in August 2013 using $340.0 million in proceeds from shares sold in our IPO. This is reflected as a reduction to the Term Loan, including current portion, in the More Than 5 Years column. See Note 7 Long-Term Debt to our unaudited consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | Represents estimated interest payments on our Term Loan based on principal amounts outstanding as of September 29, 2013, repayment terms and contractual interest rates expected to apply through maturity. We estimated LIBOR based on LIBOR in effect at September 29, 2013 to derive the contractual interest rate expected to apply to our Term Loan. After giving effect to the $340.0 million repayment in August 2013 and a 0.5% reduction in interest rate effective August 2, 2013, we estimate that our annual cash interest will decrease on a pro forma annualized basis by approximately $17.1 million from approximately $31.5 million to $14.4 million based on our debt balance as of September 29, 2013 and assuming LIBOR rates as of September 29, 2013. |
(3) | Represents estimated payments for capital and financing and operating lease obligations as of September 29, 2013. Capital and financing lease obligations and operating lease obligations are presented gross without offset for subtenant rentals. We have subtenant agreements under which we will receive $0.2 million for the period of less than one year, $0.3 million for years one to three, $0.2 million for years four to five, and no payments for the period beyond five years. |
(4) | Consists primarily of open purchase orders and commitments under noncancelable service contracts as of December 30, 2012. |
(5) | As of December 30, 2012, the Company had recorded $15.3 million of liabilities related to its self-insurance program. Self-insurance liabilities are not included in the table above because the payments are not contractual in nature and the timing of the payments is uncertain. |
The contractual commitment amounts in the table above are associated with agreements that are enforceable and legally binding. Obligations under contracts that we can cancel without a significant penalty are not included in the table above.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities, nor do we have any interest in entities referred to as variable interest entities.
Impact of Inflation
Inflation and deflation in the prices of food and other products we sell may periodically affect our sales, gross profit and gross margin. The short-term impact of inflation and deflation is largely dependent on whether or not the effects are passed through to our customers, which is subject to competitive market conditions. In the first half of fiscal 2012, we experienced produce price deflation, which contributed to higher gross margins in our business during that period and the full fiscal year.
Food inflation and deflation is affected by a variety of factors and our determination of whether to pass on the effects of inflation or deflation to our customers is made in conjunction with our overall pricing and marketing strategies. Although we may experience periodic effects on sales, gross profit and gross margins as a result of changing prices, we do not expect the effect of inflation or deflation to have a material impact on our ability to execute our long-term business strategy.
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Seasonality
Our business is subject to modest seasonality. Our average weekly sales fluctuate throughout the year and are typically highest in the first half of the fiscal year. Produce, which contributed approximately 26% of our net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, is generally more available in the first six months of our fiscal year due to the timing of peak growing seasons.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. These principles require us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses, cash flow and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Our estimates include, but are not limited to, those related to inventory, valuations, lease assumptions, self-insurance reserves, sublease assumptions for closed stores, goodwill and intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, fair values of equity-based awards and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. To the extent that there are material differences between these estimates and our actual results, our future financial statements will be affected.
We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which are described in Note 3 to the audited consolidated audited consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus, the following accounting policies involve a greater degree of judgment and complexity. Accordingly, we believe these are the most critical to fully understand and evaluate our financial condition and results of operations.
Equity-Based Compensation
Following the Henrys Transaction, we adopted the 2011 Option Plan in May 2011. Grants of options to purchase our shares under this plan have been for equity instruments exchanged for employee services. We account for equity-based compensation in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Codification Topic 718, CompensationStock Compensation (referred to as ASC 718). Compensation expense associated with equity incentive grants requires management judgment to calculate the estimated fair value of awards, which typically vest over multi-year periods and for which the ultimate amount of compensation is not known on the date of grant. Time vested options generally vest ratably over a period of 12 quarters (three years) and performance-based options vest over a period of three years based on financial performance targets for each year. In the event of a change in control as defined in the 2011 Option Plan, all options become immediately vested and exercisable.
Our board of directors has adopted, and our equity holders have approved, the 2013 Incentive Plan. The 2013 Incentive Plan became effective on July 31, 2013 and replaced the 2011 Option Plan (except with respect to outstanding options under the 2011 Option Plan). The 2013 Incentive Plan enables us to formulate and implement a compensation program that will attract, motivate and retain experienced, highly-qualified team members who will contribute to our financial success, and aligns the interests of our team members with those of our stockholders through the ability to grant a variety of stock-based and cash-based awards. The 2013 Incentive Plan serves as the umbrella plan for our stock-based and cash-based incentive compensation programs for our directors, officers and other team members.
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Under the provisions of ASC 718, equity-based compensation expense is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award. As required under this guidance, we estimate forfeitures for options granted which are not expected to vest. Changes in these inputs and assumptions can materially affect the measurement of the estimated fair value of our equity-based compensation expense.
At September 29, 2013, options to acquire 12,035,289 shares were outstanding, and a total of 11,878,460 options were vested or expected to vest. Equity-based compensation expense totaled $3.8 million, $4.7 million and $4.3 million in fiscal 2011, fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. The weighted average fair value of options granted to purchase shares was $1.12, $1.99 and $4.28 in fiscal 2011, 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. Unrecognized compensation cost relating to outstanding awards was $5.4 million at September 29, 2012, with a weighted average remaining vesting period of 0.9 years.
Valuation. We have used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of our equity-based compensation awards at grant date. For accounting purposes, the fair value of each grant during fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 was estimated using the following assumptions:
Fiscal 2011 | Fiscal 2012 | Thirty-Nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 | ||||
Dividend yield |
0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | |||
Expected volatility |
38.58% to 41.18% | 32.36% to 38.59% | 31.03% to 37.38% | |||
Risk-free interest rate |
0.57% to 1.88% | 0.40% to 0.77% | 0.56% to 1.36% | |||
Expected life (in years) |
3.63 to 4.83 | 3.75 to 5.00 | 4.00 to 5.00 |
The Black-Scholes model requires the use of highly subjective and complex assumptions to determine the fair value of equity-based compensation awards, including the options expected term and the price volatility of the underlying stock. Refer to Note 24 to our consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus for further discussion of these inputs.
In addition to assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model, we must also estimate a forfeiture rate to calculate the equity-based compensation cost for our awards. Our forfeiture rate is based on an analysis of our actual forfeitures of grants made under the 2011 Option Plan. We routinely evaluate the appropriateness of the forfeiture rate based on actual forfeiture experience, analysis of employee turnover and expectations of future option exercise behavior.
We will continue to use judgment in evaluating the assumptions related to our equity-based compensation on a prospective basis. If any of the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model change significantly or estimated forfeiture rates change, equity-based compensation for future awards may differ materially compared with the awards granted previously.
We are also required to estimate the fair value of the common stock underlying our equity-based awards when performing the fair value calculations with the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Due to the prior absence of a market for our common stock, the fair values were determined by our board of directors, with input from management. Additionally, a majority of awards granted were issued in proximity to transactions with third parties in which we issued equity at arms-length negotiated values. Grants subsequent to our IPO will be based on the trading value of our common stock.
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We granted equity awards between May 2011 and September 2013, as follows:
Grant Date |
Number of Options Granted |
Fair Value of Equity Per Share/Exercise Price |
Option Fair Value |
Aggregate Fair Value |
||||||||||||
May 2, 2011 |
9,368,040 | $ | 3.33 | $ | 1.07 to $1.19 | $ | 10,557,850 | |||||||||
September 25, 2011 |
772,200 | $ | 3.33 | $ | 1.03 to $1.15 | $ | 849,303 | |||||||||
July-August 2012 |
2,141,700 | $ | 6.01 | $ | 1.68 to $2.00 | $ | 4,032,117 | |||||||||
October 31, 2012 |
209,000 | $ | 6.01 | $ | 1.66 to $1.88 | $ | 391,243 | |||||||||
December 21, 2012 |
258,500 | $ | 9.15 | $ | 2.40 to $3.09 | $ | 727,423 | |||||||||
January-March 2013 |
66,000 | $ | 9.15 | $ | 2.36 to $3.10 | $ | 180,812 | |||||||||
April-June 2013 |
143,000 | $ | 9.15 | $ | 2.33 to $3.06 | $ | 381,547 | |||||||||
August 1, 2013 |
407,112 | $ | 18.00 | $ | 4.65 to $5.92 | $ | 2,070,471 |
The following factors were considered in our determination of the fair value of the common shares underlying our equity awards at each grant date:
May 2, 2011: We issued options to employees on May 2, 2011 and based the equity value on the equity value determined by an arms-length third-party negotiation in the Henrys Transaction, which closed April 18, 2011. This valuation reflects the proximity of the grant date to the Henrys Transaction and lack of synergies achieved to date resulting from the combination or other significant changes in our business that would cause an increase in the fair value of our equity.
September 25, 2011: We determined there was no change in the fair value of our equity from April 17, 2011 using the same factors described above for the May 2, 2011 grant.
July-August 2012: This valuation of the equity underlying these awards reflects the synergies achieved following the combination of Henrys and Sprouts Arizona and our growth. Additionally, this valuation also is consistent with the equity value reached in an arms length third-party negotiation in the Sunflower Transaction, which closed May 29, 2012.
October 31, 2012: We based the value of our equity underlying these awards using the same factors described above for the July-August 2012 grants.
December 21, 2012: We granted 23,500 options to employees on December 21, 2012. Significant factors in determining the fair value of our common equity underlying these awards were the following:
| Successful re-branding and integration of Henrys, Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower operations achieved by the end of fiscal 2012; |
| Our operating and financial performance and forecasts as a combined company; |
| New store openings and planned openings; |
| Market valuations of comparable publicly traded grocers; |
| The applicability of a discount to reflect a lack of marketability for our equity; |
| General capital market conditions in the U.S.; and |
| Our view that an initial public offering was feasible by the end of fiscal 2013. |
As a result of these factors, we determined an increase in the valuation of our common equity was justified. In order to estimate the fair value of our common equity underlying the December 21, 2012 option grants prior to our IPO, we estimated the business enterprise value (referred to as BEV) using the market approach, which we believe is most reflective of our BEV after taking into account our successful integrations of Henrys, Sprouts Arizona and Sunflower.
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Under the market approach, we estimated our BEV by deriving multiples of equity or invested capital to EBITDA for selected publicly traded comparable companies. We also estimated our BEV using the income approach as a benchmark to assess the BEV derived under the market approach and determined the two methods yielded similar BEV conclusions.
When selecting comparable companies, consideration was given to industry similarities, product offerings and market positioning, financial data availability and capital structure. In applying the market approach, we also estimated a discount for lack of marketability, primarily by reference to the discounts applied to equity values in the Transactions.
January-March 2013: We based the value of our equity underlying these awards using the same factors described above for the December 21, 2012 grants.
April-June 2013: We based the value of our equity underlying these awards using the same factors described above for the December 21, 2012 grants.
August 1, 2013: We based the value of our equity underlying these awards on our IPO pricing of $18.00 as the awards issued during this period were issued concurrent with the IPO.
There are significant estimates and judgments inherent in the determination of these valuations. These judgments and estimates include assumptions about our future performance, including the growth in the number of our stores, as well as the determination of the appropriate valuation methods at each valuation date. If we had made different assumptions, our equity-based compensation expense could have been different. We have not used the foregoing valuation methods since our IPO. Following our IPO, we base our equity valuations on the trading price of our common stock.
Inventories
Inventories consist of merchandise purchased for resale, which are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost method is used for warehouse perishable and store perishable department inventories by assigning costs to each of these items based on a first-in, first-out (referred to as FIFO) basis (net of vendor discounts).
Effective January 3, 2011, we changed our accounting policy for non-perishable inventories from the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method (referred to as RIM) to the lower of cost or market using weighted average costs. Our valuation of our non-perishable inventory using weighted average costs includes statistical and other estimation methods which we believe provide a reasonable basis to estimate our inventory values at the end of the respective periods.
Physical inventory counts for non-perishable inventories are performed in our stores during each fiscal quarter end by a third- party inventory counting service. As inventory is adjusted at each period end for the physical inventory results, we believe that all inventories are saleable and no allowances or reserves for shrinkage or obsolescence were recorded as of January 1, 2012, December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the cost of acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired. Our indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of trade names related to Sprouts Farmers Market and liquor licenses. We also hold intangible assets with finite useful lives, consisting of favorable and unfavorable leasehold interests and the Sunflower Farmers Market trade name.
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Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth fiscal quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Our impairment evaluation of goodwill consists of a qualitative assessment to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If this qualitative assessment indicates it is more likely than not the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis is required and goodwill is not impaired. Otherwise, we follow a two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test to determine if goodwill is impaired. The first step of the goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value no further analysis or impairment of goodwill is required. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the fair value of the reporting unit would be allocated to the reporting units assets and liabilities based on the relative fair value, with goodwill written down to its implied fair value, if necessary.
Our impairment evaluation for our indefinite-lived intangible assets consists of a qualitative assessment similar to that for goodwill. If our qualitative assessment indicates it is more likely than not that the estimated fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis is required and the asset is not impaired. Otherwise, we compare the estimated fair value of the asset to its carrying amount with an impairment loss recognized for the amount, if any, by which carrying value exceeds estimated fair value.
We can elect to bypass the qualitative assessments for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets and proceed directly to the quantitative assessments for goodwill or any indefinite-lived intangible assets in any period. We can resume the qualitative assessment approach in future periods.
We have determined we consist of a single reporting unit. We determine the fair value of the reporting unit and indefinite-lived intangible assets using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the discounted cash flow method as well as other generally accepted valuation methodologies. Significant estimates and assumptions are made in connection with the estimated reporting unit fair value, including projected cash flows, the timing of projected cash flows and applicable discount rates. These estimates and assumptions are generally Level 3 inputs because they are not observable. In the event actual results vary from our estimates and assumptions, or if we change our estimates and assumptions, we may be required to record a goodwill impairment charge.
No impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets was recorded during fiscal 2010, 2011, 2012 or the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
We assess our long-lived assets, including property and finite-lived equipment and intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. We group and evaluate long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which independent identifiable cash flows are available. Factors for impairment include a significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results or a significant negative industry or economic trend. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If impairment is indicated, a loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the asset group. The fair value is estimated based on discounted future cash flows or comparable market values, if available.
When assessing the recoverability of our long-lived assets, we make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows from the use and eventual disposition of the asset groups. We base our
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estimates on historical experience and projections, and consider recent economic and competitive trends. In the event that our estimates or assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record a long-lived asset impairment charge. We did not record any impairment loss during fiscal 2010, 2011, 2012 or the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013.
Income Taxes
Until the closing date of the Henrys Transaction, Henrys was not a separate tax-paying entity. Henrys was included in its parents consolidated federal and certain state income tax groups for income tax reporting purposes. For the period through such closing date, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis as if Henrys prepared its tax returns and accounted for income taxes on a separate-company basis. As a result of the Henrys Transaction, for tax purposes, Henrys was acquired in a taxable asset acquisition. The purchase price was allocated to Henrys identifiable assets and liabilities with the residual assigned to tax deductible goodwill. The resulting basis differences between the new tax values and historical book amounts resulted in a deferred tax asset of $47.6 million being recorded through stockholders equity.
In May 2012, we completed the acquisition of a 100% ownership interest in Sunflower. The acquisition was structured to be a tax-free reorganization. The tax basis of the property acquired in reorganization is equal to the basis in the property recorded by Sunflower just prior to the acquisition. The resulting basis difference between the historical tax amounts and the values resulted in net deferred tax assets of $1.9 million being recorded through goodwill.
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. We recognize the effect of income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. We record interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of income tax expense.
During the ordinary course of business, there are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax settlement is uncertain. Under applicable accounting guidance, we are required to evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets. The realization of our deferred tax assets is dependent on future earnings. Applicable accounting guidance requires that a valuation allowance be recognized when, based on available evidence, it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized due to the inability to generate sufficient taxable income in future periods. In circumstances where there is significant negative evidence, establishment of a valuation allowance must be considered. A pattern of sustained profitability is considered significant positive evidence when evaluating a decision to reverse a valuation allowance. Further, in those cases where a pattern of sustained profitability exists, projected future taxable income may also represent positive evidence, to the extent that such projections are determined to be reliable given the current economic environment. Accordingly, our assessment of our valuation allowances requires considerable judgment and could have a significant negative or positive impact on our current and future earnings.
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Self-Insurance Reserves
We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance programs to provide reserves for potential liabilities associated with general liability, workers compensation and employee health benefits. Liabilities for self-insurance reserves are estimated through consideration of various factors, which include historical claims experience, demographic factors, security factors and other actuarial assumptions. We believe our assumptions are reasonable, but the estimated reserves for these liabilities could be affected materially by future events or claims experiences that differ from historical trends and assumptions.
Closed Store Reserve
We recognize a reserve for future operating lease payments associated with facilities that are no longer being utilized in our current operations. The reserve is recorded based on the present value of the remaining noncancelable lease payments after the cease use date less an estimate of subtenant income. If subtenant income is expected to be higher than the lease payments, no accrual is recorded. Lease payments included in the closed store reserve are expected to be paid over the remaining terms of the respective leases. Our assumptions about subtenant income are based on our experience and knowledge of the area in which the closed property is located, guidance received from local brokers and agents and existing economic conditions. Adjustments to the closed store reserve relate primarily to changes in actual or estimated subtenant income and changes in actual lease payments from original estimates. Adjustments are made for changes in estimate in the period in which the change becomes known, considering timing of new information regarding, market, subleases or other lease updates. Adjustments in the closed store reserves are recorded in store closure and exit costs in the consolidated statements of operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 3 to our accompanying audited consolidated financial statements and Note 2 to our accompanying unaudited financial statements contained elsewhere in this prospectus.
We have determined that all other recently issued accounting standards will not have a material impact on our financial statements, or do not apply to our operations.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest Rate Sensitivity
Subsequent to the completion of the April 2013 Refinancing, we had $700.0 million outstanding principal amount of floating-rate debt. Each hundred basis point change in the applicable interest rate would result in a change in interest expense of $7.0 million, or $3.6 million after the $340.0 million repayment of the Term Loan as discussed in Note 7 Long-Term Debt to our unaudited consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This sensitivity analysis assumes our mix of financial instruments and all other variables will remain constant in future periods. These assumptions are made in order to facilitate the analysis and are not necessarily indicative of our future intentions.
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Who We Are
Sprouts Farmers Market is a high-growth, differentiated, specialty retailer of natural and organic food focusing on health and wellness at great value. We offer a complete shopping experience that includes fresh produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, body care and natural household items catering to consumers growing interest in eating and living healthier. Since our founding in 2002, we have grown rapidly, significantly increasing our sales, store count and profitability. With pro forma fiscal 2012 net sales of $2.0 billion and 167 stores in eight states as of September 29, 2013, we are one of the largest specialty retailers of natural and organic food in the United States. According to research conducted for us by Buxton Company, a customer analytics research firm, we have significant growth opportunities in existing and new markets across the United States with the potential for approximately 1,200 locations operating under our current format.
The cornerstones of our business are fresh, natural and organic products at compelling prices, an attractive and differentiated shopping experience, and knowledgeable team members who we believe provide best-in-class customer service and product education. These attributes have positioned us to deliver strong financial results, as evidenced by the following:
| Stores under our management have achieved positive comparable store sales growth for 26 consecutive quarters, including throughout the recent economic downturn; |
| Pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% in fiscal 2012 and 5.1% in fiscal 2011, or 14.8% on a two-year stacked basis through fiscal 2012, and pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 and 10.1% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012, or 19.8% on a two-year stacked basis for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013; |
| Pro forma net sales of $2.0 billion in fiscal 2012, representing an increase of 16% from pro forma net sales of $1.7 billion in fiscal 2011, and net sales of $1.8 billion for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 21.0% from pro forma net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012; |
| Pro forma adjusted EBITDA of $147.3 million in fiscal 2012, and pro forma adjusted EBITDA of $157.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 32.7% from pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012; and |
| Net income of $19.5 million in fiscal 2012, an increase from a loss of $27.4 million in fiscal 2011, and pro forma adjusted net income of $47.3 million in fiscal 2012. Net income was $42.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, representing an increase of 99.7% from net income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 pro forma for the Sunflower Transaction. |
Healthy Living For Less. The foundation of our value proposition is fresh, high-quality produce which we offer at prices we believe are significantly below those of conventional food retailers and even further below high-end natural and organic food retailers. We believe that by combining our scale in and self-distribution of produce, we ensure that our produce meets our high quality standards and can be delivered to customers at market leading prices. In addition, our scale, operating structure and deep industry relationships position us to consistently deliver Healthy Living for Less. Based on our experience, we believe we attract a broad customer base, including conventional supermarket customers, and appeal to a much wider demographic than other specialty retailers of natural and organic food. Trial visits to our stores allow us to engage with customers while showcasing our
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complete grocery offering and differentiated retail format. We believe that over time, our compelling prices and product offering convert many trial customers into loyal lifestyle customers who shop Sprouts with greater frequency and across an increasing number of departments.
Attractive, Differentiated Shopping Experience. In a convenient, small-box format (average store size of 27,500 sq. ft.), our stores have a farmers market feel, with easy-to-shop floor plans, a bright open-air atmosphere and low profile displays allowing customers to view the entire store upon entry. We design our stores to create a comfortable and engaging shopping experience supported by our well-trained and knowledgeable team members. We strive to be our customers everyday market. We dedicate significant floor space in the center of our stores to our produce and bulk food departments which we merchandise in bountifully stacked crates and rows of self-service bins creating a farmers market environment. Produce and bulk foods at the center of the store are surrounded by a complete grocery offering, including vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, beer and wine, body care and natural household items. Consistent with our natural and organic offering, we choose not to carry most of the traditional, national branded consumer packaged goods generally found at conventional grocery retailers (e.g., Doritos, Tide and Lucky Charms). Instead, we offer high-quality alternatives that emphasize our focus on fresh, natural and organic products at great values.
Customer Service & Education. We are dedicated to our mission of Healthy Living for Less, and we attract team members who share our passion for educating and serving our customers with the goal of making healthy eating easier and more accessible. Our passionate and well-trained team members engage customers throughout the entire store and provide them with product and nutritional education. As a result, we believe our customers increasingly understand that they can purchase a wide selection of high-quality, healthy, and great tasting food for themselves and their families at attractive prices by shopping at Sprouts. Over time, we believe our customers become passionate about both Sprouts and eating healthy, and we experience growing sales as they shop Sprouts for a greater percentage of their grocery needs.
Our Industry
We operate within the grocery store industry which encompasses store formats ranging from small grocery and convenience stores to large independent and chain supermarkets. According to the Progressive Grocer, U.S. supermarket sales totaled over $600 billion in 2012. We believe Sprouts is capturing significant market share from conventional supermarkets and other specialty concepts in this supermarket segment.
The supermarket segment is comprised of various formats, including conventional, supercenter, natural / gourmet, limited assortment and warehouse. While the natural and organic food segment is one of the fastest growing segments in the industry, conventional supermarkets have experienced overall share decline from approximately 73% in 2005 to 67% in 2012, according to the Progressive Grocer, as customers have migrated to other grocery retail formats. Conventional supermarket customers are attracted to competitors unique product offerings, formats and differentiated shopping experiences.
Sprouts is a high-growth, natural and organic food retailer offering a complete grocery shopping experience, catering to consumers growing interest in living and eating healthier while offering consumers a compelling value relative to conventional supermarkets and mass retailers. We believe Sprouts will continue to benefit from the following industry and consumer trends:
| Increasing consumer focus on health and wellness. We believe, based on our industry experience, that consumers are increasingly focused on health and wellness and are actively |
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seeking healthy foods in order to improve eating habits. According to the Nutrition Business Journal, sales of natural and organic food have grown at a CAGR of 12% from 1997 to 2012, reaching a total market size of $51 billion in the United States and are expected to continue to grow to $98 billion in 2020, representing a CAGR of 9% from 2012 to 2020. In addition, according to the Nutrition Business Journal, vitamin and supplement sales grew at a CAGR of 6% from 1997 to 2011, reaching a total market size of $30 billion in the United States. The Nutrition Business Journal forecasts this market will accelerate growth to a CAGR of 7% from 2011 to 2020. |
This overall demand for healthy products is driven by many factors, including increased awareness about the benefits of eating healthy, a greater focus on preventative health measures, and the rising costs of health care. We believe customers are attracted to retailers with comprehensive health and wellness product offerings. As a result, food retailers are offering an increased assortment of fresh, natural and organic foods as well as vitamins and supplements to meet this demand. |
| Emphasis on the customer shopping experience. Consumers are increasingly focused on their shopping experience. According to the 2011 Food Marketing Institute study, The Food Retailing Industry Speaks, 60% of shoppers do not shop at the store most convenient to their home. These consumers choose their shopping location based on variety, price and higher-quality produce and meat. Shoppers are also loyal to their primary store, with 69% of their total grocery budget spent at their primary store according to a survey in the Food Marketing Institutes U.S. Grocery Shopper Trends 2012. Grocers are therefore focused on providing a broad selection of products along with exceptional customer service. |
| Consumer desire for value. Customers across formats seek quality products at compelling value. Stores under our management experienced positive quarterly pro forma comparable store sales growth throughout the recent economic downturn from 2008 to 2010, while certain traditional, natural and organic retailers faced pressure on sales as customers shifted to lower-priced items or eliminated certain discretionary purchases. We believe consumers will continue to seek high-quality, value-priced offerings in their purchases over the long-term, regardless of macroeconomic conditions. |
What Makes Us Different
We believe the following competitive strengths position Sprouts to capitalize on two powerful, long-term consumer trendsa growing interest in health and wellness and a focus on value:
Comprehensive natural and organic product offering at great value. To capitalize on the growing interest in health and wellness and the resulting consumer demand for healthy products, we feature an expansive offering of high-quality natural and organic products. On average, our stores carry approximately 16,500 SKUs across produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, beer and wine, body care and natural household departments. We believe, based on our industry experience, that our prices provide consumers a compelling relative value and appeal to a broader demographic than other natural and organic food retailers. In particular, we position Sprouts to be a value leader in fresh produce in order to drive trial visits to our stores by new customers. We believe our produce allows us to engage more consumers and successfully convert many of these trial customers into loyal, lifestyle customers shopping with greater frequency and in more departments across the store. We believe this approach and our full product offering enables us to grow our share of customers food retail wallet as they increasingly shop our stores for a significant portion of their everyday grocery, vitamin and supplement and body care purchases.
Resilient business model with strong financial performance. We achieved positive, pro forma comparable store sales growth of 9.0%, 2.6%, 2.3%, 5.1%, 9.7% and 9.7% in fiscal 2008, 2009, 2010,
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2011, 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. We believe the consistency of our performance over time, even through the recent economic downturn from 2008 to 2010, and across geographies and vintages is the result of a number of factors, including our distinctive value positioning, innovative products and merchandising strategies, and a well-trained staff focused on customer education and service. In addition, we believe our high volume and low-cost store model enhance our ability to consistently offer competitive prices on high-quality natural and organic products while maintaining our operating margins and strong cash flow generation.
Proven and replicable economic store model. We believe our store model, combined with our rigorous store selection process and a growing interest in health and wellness, contribute to our consistent and attractive new store returns on investment. Smaller than conventional supermarkets, we target store sizes of approximately 25,000 to 28,000 gross square feet, which allows for greater flexibility in identifying and securing new locations, often in second generation store sites. Our typical store requires an average new store cash investment of approximately $2.8 million, including store buildout (net of contributions from landlords), inventory (net of payables) and cash pre-opening expenses. On average, our stores reach a mature sales growth rate within three or four years after opening, with net sales increasing 20-30% during this time period. Based on our historical performance, we target pre-tax cash-on-cash returns of 35-40% within three to four years after opening. We believe the consistent performance of our store portfolio across geographies and vintages supports the portability of the Sprouts brand and store model into a wide range of markets.
Significant new store growth opportunity supported by broad demographic appeal. We believe, based on our experience, that our broad product offering and value proposition appeals to a wider demographic than other leading competitors, including higher-priced health food and gourmet food retailers. Sprouts has been successful across a variety of geographies, from California to Oklahoma, underscoring the heightened interest in eating healthy across markets. Based on research conducted for us, we believe that the U.S. market can support approximately 1,200 Sprouts Farmers Market stores operating under our current format, including 300 in states in which we currently operate. We intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years, balanced among existing, adjacent and new markets.
Passionate and experienced management team with proven track record. Since inception, we have been dedicated to delivering Healthy Living for Less. Our passion and commitment is shared by team members throughout the entire organization, from our stores to our corporate office. Our executive management team has extensive experience in the grocery and food retail industry, and deep roots in organic, natural and specialty food retail. Our President and Chief Executive Officer, Doug Sanders, began with our company in 2002 with the first Sprouts store and has over 27 years of experience in the grocery industry. Our Chief Operating Officer, Jim Nielsen, has over 24 years of experience in the grocery industry, including most recently as the President of Henrys Farmers Market. Our Chief Financial Officer, Amin Maredia, has over 17 years of accounting and financial experience, including six years of senior level experience at Burger King Holdings, one of the worlds largest food retailers. In addition, our executive management is supported by a deep team comprised of industry veterans across all key functional areas. With recent investments in people, systems and other infrastructure, we believe we are well-positioned to achieve our future growth plans.
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Growing Our Business
We believe we have significant opportunities to continue to grow our store base, drive comparable store sales growth, enhance our operating margins and grow brand awareness. We are pursuing a number of strategies designed to continue our growth and strong financial performance, including:
Expand our store base. We intend to continue expanding our store base by pursuing new store openings in existing markets, expanding into adjacent markets, and penetrating new markets. In 2013, we have entered into leases for additional stores in several new markets, including the Houston and Kansas City metropolitan areas, as well as in many of our existing markets. We believe we are a desirable tenant for developers and landlords based on our historical and projected growth, the high customer traffic generated by our stores, and our lifestyle positioning. These attributes along with our rigorous real estate selection process help us to efficiently source new, high-quality store locations. From our founding in 2002 through September 29, 2013, we opened 91 new stores while successfully rebranding 43 Henrys and 39 Sunflower stores to the Sprouts banner. On a combined basis, Sprouts, Henrys and Sunflower opened an average of 16 stores per year from fiscal 2008 through fiscal 2012. We expect to continue to expand our store base with 19 openings completed in fiscal 2013, and we intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years.
The below diagram shows our current store footprint, by state, as of September 29, 2013.
Increase comparable store sales. For 26 consecutive quarters, including throughout the recent economic downturn from 2008 to 2010, stores under our management have achieved positive comparable store sales growth. As the natural and organic food sector continues to grow and take market share from conventional supermarkets and other specialty concepts, we believe we can continue to grow comparable store sales by increasing the number of customer transactions and our average ticket at our existing stores. We believe we can grow the number of customer transactions at our stores by continuing to focus on our core value proposition and distinctive customer-oriented shopping experience as well as by further enhancing and expanding our marketing efforts. We aim to grow our average ticket by continuing to expand and refine our fresh, natural and organic product offering, our targeted and personalized marketing efforts and our in-store education designed to make customers more aware of our full product offering. We believe these factors, combined with the continued strong growth in natural and organic food consumption, will allow Sprouts to gain new
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customers, increase customer loyalty and, over time, convert single-department trial customers into core, lifestyle customers who shop Sprouts with greater frequency and across an increasing number of departments.
Continue to enhance our operating margins. We believe we can continue to enhance our operating margins though efficiencies of scale, improved systems, continued cost discipline and enhancements to our merchandise offerings. We have made significant investments in management, information technology systems, training, marketing, compliance and other infrastructure to enable us to pursue our growth plans, which we believe will also enhance our margins over time. Furthermore, as we open new stores, we expect to achieve economies of scale in sourcing and distribution and we intend to maintain appropriate store labor levels and effectively manage product selection and pricing to achieve additional margin expansion.
Grow the Sprouts Farmers Market brand. We plan to continue to increase awareness of Sprouts as the value-oriented neighborhood grocery store destination for high-quality, natural and organic products in each community in which we operate. We are committed to supporting our stores, product offerings and brand through a variety of marketing programs, private label offerings, corporate partnerships and community outreach and charity programs. These efforts and activities include company-wide initiatives and other specific store events to more broadly connect with our communities with the aim of promoting our brand and educating consumers on healthy choices. We will also continue to expand our innovative marketing and promotional strategy through print, digital and social media platforms, all of which promote our mission of Healthy Living for Less.
Our Heritage
We were founded by members of a family with a long history of selling fresh and natural foods to a broad demographic of customers. In 1969, Stan Boney and his brothers opened Boneys Marketplace in Southern California, which would later become Henrys Farmers Market, a farmers market style natural and organic specialty retailer. After selling Henrys Farmers Market in 1999, Stan and his son, Shon, and two family friends began plans for what would become Sprouts Farmers Market with the goal of making affordable healthy foods, vitamins and other products available to everyone. In 2002, we opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2010, we had 54 stores and reached over $620 million in net sales and approximately 3,700 team members. In April 2011, we partnered with the Apollo Funds, and added 43 stores by combining with Henrys and its Sun Harvest-brand stores. The Henrys Transaction brought us to 103 total stores located in Arizona, California, Colorado and Texas as of the end of 2011. In May 2012, we added another 37 stores through our acquisition of Sunflower and extended our footprint into New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma and Utah. These three businesses all trace their lineage back to Henrys Farmers Market and were built with similar store formats and operations including a strong emphasis on value, produce and service in smaller, convenient locations. The consistency of these formats and operations was an important factor that allowed us to rapidly and successfully rebrand and integrate each of these businesses under the Sprouts banner and on a common platform.
During 2011, 2012 and the first nine months of 2013, we continued to open new stores and as of September 29, 2013 had 167 stores in eight states. We are one of the largest specialty retailers of natural and organic food in the United States. On August 1, 2013, our common stock began trading on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and on August 6, 2013, we closed our IPO.
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Our Stores and Operations
We believe our stores represent a blend of conventional supermarkets, farmers markets, natural foods stores, and smaller specialty markets, differentiating us from other food retailers, while also providing a complete offering for our customers.
| Store Design. Our stores are organized in a flipped conventional food retail store model, positioning our produce at the center of the store surrounded by a complete grocery offering. We typically dedicate approximately 15% of a stores selling square footage to produce, which we believe is significantly higher than many of our peers. The stores are designed with open floor plans and low displays (typically set to a height of about six feet), intended to provide an easy-to-shop environment that allows our customers to view the entire store. The design of our stores is a farmers market style, with wooden crates stacked with fresh produce and self-service bulk food barrels and bins in a bright and open atmosphere. We believe our stores provide customers with a differentiated shopping experience and promote greater interaction with our well-trained and enthusiastic team members, resulting in what we believe is an enhanced level of customer service. |
The below diagram shows a sample layout of our stores: |
| Culture of Service. We are committed to providing and believe we have best-in-class customer service, which builds trust with our customers and differentiates the Sprouts shopping experience from that of many of our competitors. We design our stores to maximize customers interactions with our team members. For example, in addition to an open floor plan and low displays, we do not have aisle numbers or self-service checkout lines in our stores, which promotes interaction between customers and team members. We believe this interaction provides an opportunity to educate customers and provides a valued, differentiated customer service model, which enhances customer loyalty and increases visits and purchases over time. |
Customer service is critical to our culture and we place great importance on training our team members on customer service and product knowledge to ensure there is friendly, knowledgeable staff in every department. Our team members are trained and empowered to proactively engage with customers throughout the entire store. This includes investing time with them on the benefits of different vitamins, sharing ways to prepare a meal or cutting a piece of produce or opening a package to offer customers product tastings throughout the store. We consider customer education and service to be particularly important as many conventional supermarket customers that have not shopped our stores believe that eating healthy is
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expensive and difficult. At Sprouts, we believe in our motto of Healthy Living for Less and strive to provide more consumers with the opportunity to offer their families great tasting, healthy, natural and organic products for less.
Our stores are typically staffed with 70 to 80 full and part-time team members including a store manager, an assistant store manager, eight department managers, five assistant department managers, store office staff and other team members.
| Recruiting, Training, Development and Promotion. We strive to create a strong and unified company culture and develop team members throughout the entire organization. We have regional department level merchandisers and trainers who are focused on training team members within departments and also assist with store and local merchandising strategies and execution. For new stores, we typically have team members on site approximately three to four weeks before opening to optimize initial and long-term store performance and customer service. We also have approximately 70 people in the field as regional support teams in human resources, operations and compliance. These teams focus on hiring, retention, training, food safety, security, financial management and other operational best practices. We regularly perform audits of our stores to assess customer service, inventory quality and control, merchandising and other factors. We believe our team members contribute to our consistently high service standards and that this helps us successfully open new stores. |
We believe Sprouts is an attractive place to work with significant growth opportunities for our team members. We offer competitive wages and benefits as we believe active, educated and passionate team members contribute to consumer satisfaction. In 2012, we promoted approximately 2,300 team members. We also host quarterly Team Member Appreciation Days at each store, hold town hall meetings between team members and company management and provide our team members with discounts on purchases in the store.
| Store Size. Our stores are generally between 25,000 and 28,000 square feet, which we believe is smaller than many of our peers average stores. Our stores are located in a variety of mid-sized and larger shopping centers, lifestyle centers and in certain cases, independent single-unit, stand-alone developments. The size of our stores and our real estate strategy provide us flexibility in site selection, including entering into new developments or existing sites formerly operated by other retailers, including other grocery banners, office supply stores, electronics retailers and other second generation space. Further, we believe our value positioning allows us to serve a diverse customer base and provides us significant flexibility to enter new markets across a variety of socio-economic areas, including markets with varying levels of natural and organic grocer penetration. |
The portability of our store design enabled us to open 11 stores in 2012 and 19 new stores in 2013, and we intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth rate over at least the next five years.
Our Product Offering
We are a complete food retailer. We focus and tailor our assortment to fresh, natural and organic foods and healthier options throughout all of our departments. When possible, we also offer local products which we believe our customers value and trust, adding to our authenticity as a natural and organic farmers market.
Fresh, Natural and Organic Foods
Our product offerings focus on fresh, natural and organic foods. Natural foods can be broadly defined as foods that are minimally processed and are free of synthetic preservatives, artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors and other additives, growth hormones, antibiotics, hydrogenated oils,
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stabilizers and emulsifiers. Essentially, natural foods are largely or completely free of non-naturally occurring chemicals and are as near to their whole, natural state as possible.
Organic foods refer to the food itself as well as the method by which it is produced. In general, organic operations must demonstrate that they are protecting natural resources, conserving biodiversity, and using only approved substances and must be certified by a USDA-accredited certifying agency. These organic standards include:
| Crop production must not use irradiation, sewage sludge, synthetic fertilizers, prohibited pesticides, and genetically modified organisms. |
| Livestock producers must meet animal health and welfare standards, not use antibiotics or growth hormones, use 100% organic feed, and provide animals with access to the outdoors. |
| Multi-ingredient organic food must be compromised of 95% or more certified organic content. |
Further, retailers that handle, store or sell organic products must implement measures to protect their organic character.
Products
We categorize the varieties of products we sell as perishable and non-perishable. Perishable product categories include produce, meat, seafood, deli and bakery. Non-perishable product categories include grocery, vitamins and supplements, bulk items, dairy and dairy alternatives, frozen foods, beer and wine, and natural health and body care. The following is a breakdown of our perishable and non-perishable sales mix:
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||||||
Perishables |
47.5 | % | 49.2 | % | 49.1 | % | ||||||
Non-Perishables |
52.5 | % | 50.8 | % | 50.9 | % |
Departments
Our stores include the following departments:
| Produce. Placed at the center of our stores, our high-quality, value-oriented offering begins with our produce department. We offer our customers a farmers market open-feel environment consisting of an abundant and affordable offering of fresh fruits, vegetables and herbs, focused on appearance, flavor and value. Our extensive produce selection includes seasonal, specialty and organic items, often from local or regional farms, at prices targeted to be significantly lower than our competitors. |
| Bulk Items. Our stores include a uniquely crafted selection of more than 450 varieties of scoopable nuts, fruits, trail mixes, grains, beans, cereals, coffee, tea, spices, candy and snacks featured in the center of the store. We believe this high-quality, value-oriented department provides a feeling of an old-time grocery store as customers are able to select and scoop as much of these items as they wish, enabling them to buy just enough for a particular recipe, sample a new item, or buy in abundance for home storage. |
| Vitamins and Supplements. Our stores feature more than 4,300 vitamins, supplements, natural remedies, functional food, lifestyle support, and herbal supplements. This department includes an extensive private label offering. We believe there is an education component to shopping in our vitamins and supplements department and that our customers value friendly, knowledgeable and dedicated team members to introduce products and to guide them through |
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their purchases. We employ a full-time nutritionist to assist and train team members and we frequently host in-store, product-specific training sessions. Each store typically holds four to five training sessions per month (including both internal and vendor-led). These training sessions prepare our vitamin and supplement team members to better educate and serve our customers through personalized service and more than 300 annual in-store and online seminars. |
| Grocery. Our grocery offering focuses on healthy options. We carry approximately 4,200 natural and organic products in our grocery aisles, including meal components, natural sodas and other beverages, snacks and bars, baking goods, baby, pet and household items such as detergent and paper towels, and earth-friendly mercantile items. Our product offering includes more than 2,000 gluten-free items, and our own Sprouts private label brand products. We also offer distinctive locally-produced products in each of our market areas, such as preserves, honey, BBQ sauces, hot salsas and chips. |
| Meat. Our Olde Tyme Butcher Shops combine high-quality sourcing through our trusted supplier network, product variety and old-fashioned customer service. Sprouts skilled butchers hand cut meat fresh daily in store with real customer service available to cut it any way you like it. We feature choice natural beef, pasture raised pork, grass fed organic beef, organic chicken and Grade A all-natural poultry raised cage-free from trusted partner ranches and farms. We consider our approach to be old-fashioned as we cut and grind meat fresh, as needed for our customers, and unlike much of the industry today, we have no offsite facility delivering products processed days in advance. We also offer up to 20 varieties of sausages made fresh daily in-store as well as an abundant selection of entrees, including gourmet burgers, pinwheels, stuffed chicken breasts, pork chops and roasts. Our customers value the freshness, quality and service level of our meat department and this generates repeat traffic and purchases. |
| Seafood. We offer a wide variety of seafood favorites delivered up to six days a week. We carry multiple options for baking, sautéing, or grilling and round out our assortment with wild fresh species while in season. |
| Deli. We feature a broad array of fresh deli specialties, including high-quality sliced deli meat, salads, dips, entrees, side dishes, fresh made to order sandwiches at value prices and an abundant selection of over 200 varieties of cheeses from around the world. |
| Bakery. Our focus on fresh, high-quality and unique signature products is evident in our bakery department, which is located at the entrance to each store. Sprouts bakery offering includes artisan bread alongside a wide assortment of sandwich breads, rolls, tortillas, pitas, muffins, cookies and pies as well as sugar free, gluten free and low carbohydrate products. We bake a large selection of products fresh in-store every day to enhance the overall customer experience. |
| Dairy and Dairy Alternatives. Our dairy department features a wide selection of organic, natural and regionally sourced milk, yogurt (including Greek, Australian, organic, and soy-based), butter and eggs, as well as a full selection of vegan and vegetarian alternative dairy products. |
| Frozen Foods. Our freezer cases feature traditional and ethnic natural and organic entrees and side dishes, along with frozen vegetables, desserts and specialty items, such as gluten-free breads and non-dairy ice creams. |
| Beer and Wine. We offer a carefully selected assortment of craft beers, microbrews and premium beers from around the world and an expansive variety of domestic and international wines, many of which we price at $10 or less. We also stock Kosher, organic, sustainable and biodynamic, local, exclusive-to-Sprouts and even non-alcoholic wines. |
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| Natural Health and Body Care. Sprouts offers approximately 2,400 natural, cruelty-free health and beauty products, old-fashioned remedies and modern body care innovations, including facial care products and make up, skin, hair, dental, baby care and grooming products, all at value-oriented prices. |
Private Label
We have been expanding the breadth of our Sprouts branded products over the last several years and have a dedicated product development team focused on continuing this growth. These products uphold our quality standards, and include no artificial flavors, colors or preservatives. We believe our private label brand features competitively priced specialty and innovative products, at quality levels that equal or exceed national brands. We have increased our portfolio of private label items from approximately 800 items at the end of 2011 to approximately 1,300 as of September 29, 2013. We believe our private label products build and enhance the Sprouts brand and allow us to distinguish ourselves from our competitors, promoting customer loyalty. Our private label brands generally provide us with increased margins and our customers with lower prices compared to branded products.
Sourcing and Distribution
We manage the buying of, and set the standards for, the products we sell, and we source our products from over 950 vendors and suppliers, both domestically and internationally.
We believe, based on our industry experience, that our strong relationships in the produce business provide us a competitive advantage and enable us to offer high-quality produce at prices we believe are significantly below those of conventional food retailers and even further below high-end natural and organic food retailers. Given the importance of produce to our stores, we source, warehouse and distribute all produce in-house. This ensures our produce meets our high quality standards. We are supported by dedicated regional procurement teams that provide us flexibility to procure produce on local, regional and national levels.
We have department and product specifications that ensure a consistently high level of quality across product ingredients, production standards and other key measures of freshness, natural and organic standards. These specifications are measured at both entry and exit points to our facilities. We distribute all produce to our stores from two leased distribution facilities and one third party operated distribution facility, and we manage every aspect of quality control in this department. We believe we have sufficient capacity at these facilities to support our near-term growth plans.
We believe our scale, together with this decentralized purchasing structure and flexibility generates cost savings, which we then pass on to our customers. Distributors and farmers recognize the volume of goods we sell through our stores and our flexible purchasing and distribution model allows us to opportunistically acquire produce at great value which we will also pass along to our customers.
For all non-produce products, we use third-party distributors and vendors to distribute products directly to our stores following standards, specifications and quality control standards that are set by us.
Natures Best, Inc. is our primary supplier of dry grocery and frozen food products, accounting for approximately 17% and 23% of our total purchases in fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. See Risk FactorsDisruption of significant supplier relationships could negatively affect our business.
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Our Customers
Our target customer seeks a wide assortment of high-quality fresh and nutritious food as well as vitamins and supplements at competitive prices. We believe our value proposition and complete grocery offering engages both conventional and health-focused shoppers.
We believe the majority of our customers are initially attracted to our stores by our fresh produce, which we offer at prices we believe are significantly below those of conventional food retailers and even further below high-end natural and organic food retailers. We drive customer traffic by aggressively promoting produce and other items through weekly advertisements designed primarily to reach the everyday supermarket shopper. These customers are typically trial customers that limit their shopping to specific products or departments, such as produce. Through department-specific promotions, in-store signage, and customer education, these trial customers become transition customers that shop new departments and try new products. Over time, through customer service and engagement, targeted marketing, and increased knowledge of our product offering, we believe that transition customers become lifestyle customers that shop with greater frequency throughout the entire store. The table below provides an overview of our trial, transition and lifestyle customer maturation cycle.
Category | Description | |
Trial |
Trial customers are new to our stores and typically limit their shopping to a specific product or visit a single department (e.g. produce). | |
Transition |
Former trial customers that have become familiar with our stores through promotions, in-store signage and customer education, and are shopping an increasing number of departments. | |
Lifestyle |
Lifestyle customers are frequent customers that make Sprouts their primary grocery shopping destination. They are very familiar with our stores and shop for products throughout the entire store. |
Our Pricing, Marketing and Advertising
| Pricing. We are committed to a pricing strategy consistent with our motto of Healthy Living for Less. As a farmers market style store, we emphasize low prices throughout the entire store, as we are able to pass along the benefits of our scale and purchasing power to our customers. We position our prices with everyday value for our customers with regular promotions on selected products that drive traffic and trial. We typically have about 25% of our approximately 16,500 products on sale at any given time. |
| Marketing and Advertising. We supplement and support our everyday competitive pricing strategy through weekly advertised specials, a weekly e-circular, online coupons and special promotions. We send over 10 million weekly advertisement circulars to encourage customers to shop at our stores. These circulars focus on product education and offerings and aim to engage the customer. We use sales flyers distributed through direct delivery or inserted into local newspapers as our primary medium for advertising. These sales flyers include representative products from our key departments. In addition, we have a customer database of over 600,000 customers, many of whom receive electronic versions of our weekly circulars or monthly newsletters. |
We tailor our advertisements to specific markets, which provides us with greater flexibility to offer different promotions and respond to local competitive activity. In addition, we advertise our sales promotions and support our brand image through the use of local radio and television, as
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well as targeted direct mail in specific markets. We also maintain our website, www.sprouts.com, on which we display our weekly sales flyers and offer special deals and coupons and continue to expand our social media platform. The inclusion of our website address in this prospectus does not include or incorporate by reference the information on or accessible through our website into this prospectus. As of September 29, 2013, we had approximately 258,000 Facebook fans, up from approximately 18,000 at the end of 2010. In 2012, we also began launching Facebook pages for each new store opening, which we believe helps build awareness and excitement around our new stores.
We believe our lead time for weekly print advertising is significantly shorter than many of our peers, thereby providing a significant competitive advantage for Sprouts. This shorter period affords us flexibility in our promotional offerings which can result in our ability to purchase perishable inventory at greater volumes with better pricing from our sourcing partners and thus deliver exceptional value to our customers.
In addition to the weekly circulars, the table below describes a few of the numerous other saving opportunities for our customers, all of which are meant to reinforce our value offering and are designed to appeal to specific target customers. In 2013, we plan on having over 25 department-wide promotions at each store throughout the year.
Promotional Activity | Description | |
Double-Ad Wednesday | As weekly ads run from Wednesday to Wednesday, on each Wednesday there are twice as many items on sale | |
Vitamin Extravaganza | Every vitamin, supplement and body care product is 25% off | |
Frozen Frenzy | 20% off any frozen item a customer can fit into a Sprouts grocery bag. These products include natural and organic entrees, side dishes, and frozen vegetables and desserts | |
Gluten-Free Jubilee | 25% off thousands of gluten-free products in all departments | |
72-Hour Sale | On select Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays, stores run special ad prices on popular meat, vitamins, bulk items and everyday groceries | |
Incredible Bulk Sale | 25% off all bulk bin items, bulk spices, and bulk coffees |
Our Communities
We are actively involved in the communities in which we operate, and support many local non-profit and educational institutions that share our goal of improved health, nutrition and fitness. Stores are also encouraged to support charities important to their local communities. This involvement takes many forms, including:
| Alignment with Certain Causes. Sprouts has undertaken a number of innovative corporate fundraising initiatives, including a multi-faceted program with Autism Speaks and the Southwest Autism Research and Resource Center. Since 2010, we have raised more than $3.8 million through our donations, as well as the donations by our customers (who made donations at the cash register) and business partners. We have also adopted the Grab & Give campaign pioneered by Henrys, which encourages customers to buy bags of groceries at a discount and |
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then allow us to donate them to food banks in the markets in which we operate. In September 2013, we collaborated with Sony Pictures Animation and Feeding America in a campaign to support Hunger Action Month in connection with Sony Pictures Animations Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs 2 movie by donating over 200,000 pounds of produce and raising funds through donations of our customers at the cash register and online. |
| Donations. Our donation goal is to contribute to the health of families and children and to healthy environments through in-kind support. Many donations are made at store level, in the form of food donations or gift cards, to qualifying organizations that are aligned with our goals. Examples include bananas or water for fundraising road races, reusable bags for health fairs and green festivals and gift cards to be used as raffle items or to provide catering for a fundraising event. In August 2013, we launched our Food Rescue Program to donate items to local food banks in the markets in which we operate. |
| Volunteerism. Our team members are encouraged to help people and organizations in need. We have provided major volunteer support to events like the Arizona Walk Now for Autism Speaks, the Phoenix Rescue Mission, and various food banks. With an engaged base of approximately 14,200 team members, we have the ability to use our leverage to support causes. |
Store Selection and Economics
We have an extensive and selective process for new store site selection, which includes in-depth analysis of area demographics, competition, growth potential, traffic patterns, grocery spend and other key criteria. We have a dedicated real estate team as well as a real estate committee comprised of our Senior Vice PresidentBusiness Development and other members of senior management, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Multiple members of our committee will also conduct an on-site inspection prior to approving any new location.
Our typical store requires an average new store cash investment of approximately $2.8 million, consisting of store buildout (net of contributions from landlords) of approximately $2.4 million, and inventory (net of payables) and cash pre-opening expenses of approximately $400,000. On average, our stores reach a mature sales growth rate in three or four years after opening, with net sales increasing 20-30% during this time period. Based on our historical performance, we target net sales of $10-$12 million during the first year after opening and pre-tax cash-on-cash returns of 35-40% within three to four years after opening. We believe the consistent performance of our store portfolio across geographies and vintages supports the portability of the Sprouts brand and store model into a wide range of markets.
Based upon research conducted for us by Buxton Company, we believe that the U.S. market can support approximately 1,200 Sprouts Farmers Market stores operating under our current format. We believe we have significant growth opportunity in existing markets, as approximately 300 of these 1,200 potential stores are located in our current markets (eight states). We intend to achieve 12% or more annual new store growth over at least the next five years, with a balanced focus on existing, adjacent and new market growth.
Properties
As of September 29, 2013, we had 167 stores located in eight states, as shown in the chart below:
State |
Number of Stores |
State |
Number of Stores |
|||||||
Arizona |
26 | New Mexico | 6 | |||||||
California |
73 | Oklahoma | 4 | |||||||
Colorado |
24 | Texas | 29 | |||||||
Nevada |
2 | Utah | 3 |
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In fiscal 2012, on a combined company basis, we opened 11 new stores, and we have opened 19 new stores in 2013.
We lease all of our stores from unaffiliated third parties. A typical store lease is for an initial 10 to 20 year term with four renewal options of five years each. We expect that we will be able to renegotiate these leases or relocate these stores as necessary. In addition to new store openings, we remodel or relocate stores periodically in order to improve performance. For fiscal 2013, we have remodeled nine stores as of September 29, 2013, and plan to remodel an additional three stores prior to year-end. For fiscal 2014, we plan to remodel approximately 16 stores.
As of September 29, 2013, we leased our two distribution warehouses, as well as our corporate office in Phoenix, Arizona, from unaffiliated third parties. Information about such facilities is set forth in the table below:
Facility |
State |
Square Footage* |
Owned/Leased | |||||
Corporate Office |
Arizona | 43,000 | Leased | |||||
Distribution Warehouse |
Arizona | 106,000 | Leased | |||||
Distribution Warehouse |
Texas | 45,000 | Leased |
* | Rounded to the nearest 1,000 square feet |
We believe our portfolio of long-term leases is a valuable asset supporting our retail operations, but we do not believe that any individual store property is material to our financial condition or results of operations.
Competition
The $600 billion U.S. supermarket industry is large, intensely competitive and highly fragmented. We compete for customers with a wide array of food retailers, including natural and organic, speciality, conventional, mass and discount and other food retail formats. Our competitors include conventional supermarkets such as Kroger and Safeway, as well as other food retailers such as Whole Foods, Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage and Trader Joes.
Insurance and Risk Management
We use a combination of insurance and self-insurance to provide for potential liability for workers compensation, general liability, product liability, director and officers liability, team member healthcare benefits, and other casualty and property risks. Changes in legal trends and interpretations, variability in inflation rates, changes in the nature and method of claims settlement, benefit level changes due to changes in applicable laws, insolvency of insurance carriers, and changes in discount rates could all affect ultimate settlements of claims. We evaluate our insurance requirements on an ongoing basis to ensure we maintain adequate levels of coverage.
Seasonality
Our business is subject to modest seasonality. Our average weekly sales fluctuate throughout the year and are typically highest in the first half of the fiscal year. Produce, which contributed approximately 26% of our net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, is generally more available in the first six months of our fiscal year due to the timing of peak growing seasons.
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Trademarks and Other Intellectual Property
We believe that our intellectual property has substantial value and has contributed to the success of our business. In particular, our trademarks, including our registered SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET®, SPROUTS® and HEALTHY LIVING FOR LESS!® trademarks, are valuable assets that we believe reinforce our customers favorable perception of our stores. In addition to our trademarks, we believe that our trade dress, which includes the human-scale design, arrangement, color scheme and other physical characteristics of our stores and product displays, is a large part of the farmers market atmosphere we create in our stores and enables customers to distinguish our stores and products from those of our competitors.
From time to time, third parties have used names similar to ours, have applied to register trademarks similar to ours and, we believe, have infringed or misappropriated our intellectual property rights. Third parties have also, from time to time, opposed our trademarks and challenged our intellectual property rights. We respond to these actions on a case-by-case basis. The outcomes of these actions have included both negotiated out-of-court settlements as well as litigation.
Information Technology Systems
We have made significant investments in information technology infrastructure, including purchasing, receiving, inventory, point of sale, warehousing, distribution, accounting, reporting and financial systems. We also maintain modern supply chain systems allowing for operating efficiencies and scalability to support our continued growth. All of our stores, including those acquired in the Transactions, operate under one integrated information technology platform. We believe our current information technology infrastructure will support our growth plans but plan on continuing our history of investment in this area.
Regulatory Compliance
Our stores are subject to various local, state and federal laws, regulations and administrative practices affecting our business. We must comply with provisions regulating health and sanitation standards, food labeling, equal employment, minimum wages, environmental protection, licensing for the sale of food and, in many stores, licensing for beer and wine or other alcoholic beverages. Our operations, including the manufacturing, processing, formulating, packaging, labeling and advertising of products are subject to regulation by various federal agencies, including the Food and Drug Administration (referred to as the FDA), the Federal Trade Commission (referred to as the FTC), the U.S. Department of Agriculture (referred to as the USDA), the Consumer Product Safety Commission and the Environmental Protection Agency.
Food. The FDA has comprehensive authority to regulate the safety of food and food ingredients (other than meat and poultry products), as well as dietary supplements. Food additives and food contact substances are subject to pre-market approvals or notification requirements. The FDAs overall food safety authority was dramatically enhanced in 2011 with the passage of the Food Safety Modernization Act (referred to as FSMA). The FSMA requires the FDA to issue regulations mandating that risk-based preventive controls be observed by most food producers. This authority will apply to domestic food facilities and, by way of imported food supplier verification requirements, to foreign facilities that supply food products to the U.S. market. In addition, the FSMA requires the FDA to establish science-based minimum standards for the safe production and harvesting of produce, to identify high risk foods and high risk facilities and instructs the FDA to set goals for the frequency of FDA inspections of such high risk facilities as well as non-high risk facilities and foreign facilities from which food is imported into the United States. Though most of the regulations and guidance for this program are being developed, the FSMA has an immediate impact.
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For example, with respect to foods and dietary supplements the FSMA meaningfully augments the FDAs ability to access producers records and suppliers records. The FSMA gives the FDA authority to require food producers, distributors and sellers to recall adulterated or misbranded food if the FDA determines that there is a reasonable probability that the food will cause serious adverse health consequences to persons or animals. Additionally, the FSMA increases the FDAs authority to institute administrative detentions of adulterated and misbranded foods. The FSMA is also likely to result in enhanced tracking and tracing of food requirements and, as a result, added recordkeeping burdens upon our suppliers and contract manufacturers.
The FDA also exercises broad jurisdiction over the labeling and promotion of food. Labeling is a broad concept that, under certain circumstances, extends even to product-related claims and representations made on a companys website or similar printed or graphic medium. All foods, including dietary supplements, must bear labeling that provides consumers with essential information with respect to ingredients, product weight, etc. The FDA administers a systematic review and approval program for certain health claims (claims describing the relationship between a food substance and a health or disease condition). It has also promulgated regulatory definitions for various nutrient content claims (e.g., high in antioxidants, low in fat, etc.).
FDA and USDA Enforcement. The FDA has broad authority to enforce the provisions of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (referred to as FDCA) applicable to the safety, labeling, manufacturing and promotion of foods and dietary supplements, including powers to issue a public warning letter to a company, publicize information about illegal products, institute an administrative detention of food, request or order a recall of illegal products from the market, and request the Department of Justice to initiate a seizure action, an injunction action or a criminal prosecution in the U.S. courts. Pursuant to the FSMA, the FDA also has the power to refuse the import of any food or dietary supplement from a foreign supplier that is not appropriately verified as in compliance with all FDA laws and regulations. Moreover, the FDA has the authority to administratively suspend the registration of any facility producing food, including supplements, deemed to present a reasonable probability of causing serious adverse health consequences.
The USDAs Food Safety Inspection Service (referred to as FSIS) is the public health agency responsible for ensuring that the nations commercial supply of meat, poultry, and egg products is safe, wholesome, and correctly labeled and packaged. FSIS inspectors conduct regular, mandatory on-site inspections of processing and manufacturing facilities. When violations occur, the agency has broad discretion to withhold FSIS inspection services, shut down processing facilities, and to take civil or criminal actions against violators of applicable statutes and regulations. Additionally, the USDAs Agricultural Marketing Service (referred to as AMS) oversees the National Organics Program for all foods making such organic claims. Under the Program, products labeled organic must be certified by an accredited agent as compliant with USDA-established standards. The AMS may levy civil monetary penalties and withdraw organic certification for up to five years per incident if violations are discovered.
Dietary Supplements. The FDCA has been amended several times with respect to dietary supplements, in particular by the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (referred to as DSHEA). DSHEA established a framework governing the composition, safety, labeling, manufacturing and marketing of dietary supplements, defined dietary supplement and new dietary ingredient and established new statutory criteria for evaluating the safety of substances meeting the respective definitions. In the process, DSHEA removed dietary supplements and new dietary ingredients from pre-market approval requirements that apply to food additives and pharmaceuticals and established a combination of notification and post marketing controls for regulating product safety, however, non-dietary ingredients in a dietary supplement remain subject to the FDAs food additive authorities. The FDA does not require notification to market a dietary supplement if it contains
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only dietary ingredients that were present in the U.S. food supply prior to DSHEAs enactment on October 15, 1994. However, for a dietary ingredient not present in the food supply prior to this date, the manufacturer must provide the FDA with information supporting the conclusion that the ingredient will reasonably be expected to be safe at least 75 days before introducing a new dietary ingredient into interstate commerce. As required by the FSMA, the FDA issued draft guidance in July 2011, which attempts to clarify when an ingredient will be considered a new dietary ingredient, the evidence needed to document the safety of a new dietary ingredient, and appropriate methods for establishing the identity of a new dietary ingredient. In particular, the new guidance may cause dietary supplement products available in the market before DSHEA to now be classified to include a new dietary ingredient if the dietary supplement product was produced using manufacturing processes different from those used in 1994.
DSHEA also empowered the FDA to establish binding good manufacturing practice regulations governing key aspects of the production of dietary supplements. DSHEA expressly permits dietary supplements to bear statements describing how a product affects the structure, function and/or general well-being of the body. Although manufacturers must be able to substantiate any such statement, no pre-market approval authorization is required for such statements and manufacturers need only notify FDA that they are employing a given claim. No statement may expressly or implicitly represent that a dietary supplement will diagnose, cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent a disease. DSHEA does, however, authorize supplement sellers to provide third-party literature, (e.g., a reprint of a peer-reviewed scientific publication linking a particular dietary ingredient with health benefits) in connection with the sale of a dietary supplement to consumers. This authorization is limited and applies only if the publication is printed in its entirety, is not false or misleading, presents a balanced view of the available scientific information and does not promote a particular manufacturer or brand of dietary supplement, and is displayed in an area physically separate from the dietary supplements.
Food and Dietary Supplement Advertising. The FTC exercises jurisdiction over the advertising of foods and dietary supplements. The FTC has the power to institute monetary sanctions and the imposition of consent decrees and penalties that can severely limit a companys business practices. In recent years, the FTC has instituted numerous enforcement actions against dietary supplement companies for failure to have adequate substantiation for claims made in advertising or for the use of false or misleading advertising claims.
Compliance. As is common in our industry, we rely on our suppliers and contract manufacturers to ensure that the products they manufacture and sell to us comply with all applicable regulatory and legislative requirements. In general, we seek certifications of compliance, representations and warranties, indemnification and/or insurance from our suppliers and contract manufacturers. However, even with adequate insurance and indemnification, any claims of non-compliance could significantly damage our reputation and consumer confidence in products we sell. In addition, the failure of such products to comply with applicable regulatory and legislative requirements could prevent us from marketing the products or require us to recall or remove such products from our stores. In order to comply with applicable statutes and regulations, our suppliers and contract manufacturers have from time to time reformulated, eliminated or relabeled certain of their products and we have revised certain provisions of our sales and marketing program.
Employees
As of September 29, 2013, we had approximately 14,200 team members. None of our team members are subject to collective bargaining agreements. We consider our relations with our team members to be good, and we have never experienced a strike or significant work stoppage.
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Legal Proceedings
From time to time we are a party to legal proceedings, including matters involving personnel and employment issues, product liability, personal injury, intellectual property and other proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, which have not resulted in any material losses to date. Although management does not expect that the outcome in these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations, litigation is inherently unpredictable. Therefore, we could incur judgments or enter into settlements of claims that could materially impact our results.
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Executive Officers and Directors
The following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers and directors as of November 25, 2013:
Name |
Age | Position | ||||
Executive Officers |
||||||
J. Douglas Sanders |
44 | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Amin N. Maredia |
41 | Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | ||||
James L. Nielsen |
42 | Chief Operating Officer | ||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
36 | Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary | ||||
Stephen D. Black |
54 | Chief Marketing and Information Officer | ||||
Theodore E. Frumkin |
52 | Senior Vice PresidentBusiness Development | ||||
James H. Reynolds |
60 | Senior Vice PresidentHuman Resources | ||||
Board of Directors |
||||||
Andrew S. Jhawar |
42 | Chairman of the Board | ||||
Shon A. Boney |
45 | Director | ||||
Joseph Fortunato(1)(3) |
60 | Director | ||||
Terri Funk Graham(2)(3) |
48 | Director | ||||
George G. Golleher |
65 | Director | ||||
Lawrence P. Molloy(1)(2)(3) |
52 | Director | ||||
Steven H. Townsend(1)(2) |
60 | Director |
(1) | Member of the audit committee |
(2) | Member of the compensation committee |
(3) | Member of the nominating and corporate governance committee |
Executive Officers
J. Douglas Sanders has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since August 2012. Mr. Sanders joined Sprouts upon its founding in 2002 and served in roles of increasing responsibility before assuming the role of Chief Executive Officer and President, including President from August 2011 to August 2012, President and Chief Operating Officer from 2005 to August 2011, Chief Administrative Officer from 2004 to 2005, and Vice President of Information Technology from June 2002 to 2004. Prior to joining Sprouts, Mr. Sanders held a number of key management and strategic positions in operations and technology within companies in the grocery industry or grocery consulting industry, including TCI Solutions from 2000 to 2002, Associated Wholesale Grocers from 1997 to 2000 and Brookshire Brothers from 1986 to 1997. Mr. Sanders attended the Stephen F. Austin State University.
Amin N. Maredia has served as our Chief Financial Officer since August 2011. Prior to joining Sprouts, Mr. Maredia served in key strategic and finance roles for Burger King Corporation, one of the worlds largest fast food retailers, including Vice PresidentNorth America and Latin America Finance from 2009 to 2010, Vice PresidentStrategic Planning & Treasurer from 2006 to 2009, and Assistant Controller from July 2005 to 2006. Prior to that, Mr. Maredia served as Assistant Treasurer and Assistant Controller for Dynegy, Inc. (NYSE: DYN), an energy producer and wholesaler, from 2002 to July 2005. Mr. Maredia began his career at PricewaterhouseCoopers in 1994, is a graduate of the Harvard Business School General Management Program and holds an undergraduate degree in accounting from the University of Houston.
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James L. Nielsen has served as our Chief Operating Officer since April 2011. Prior to joining our company, Mr. Nielsen served as President of Henrys Farmers Markets from 2007 through April 2011, and Vice President and General Manager of Henrys Farmers Markets from 2006 to 2007. Prior to that, Mr. Nielsen served in various roles of increasing responsibility for Wild Oats Marketplace, including Director of Operations from December 2004 to February 2007, Director of Non-Perishables from February 2004 to December 2004, and Director of Merchandising from 2002 to February 2004. Mr. Nielsen began his career at Smiths Food and Drug in 1986 and held positions such as Store Director and Senior Merchandising Manager before leaving in 2002. Mr. Nielsen holds a B.S. in Business Administration from Weber State University.
Brandon F. Lombardi has served as our Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary since January 2012. Prior to joining Sprouts, Mr. Lombardi was a corporate and securities attorney at the international law firm of Greenberg Traurig, LLP from 2002 to January 2012, having worked in the firms Los Angeles and Phoenix offices. While in private practice, Mr. Lombardi served as outside general counsel and corporate secretary to public and private companies in a wide range of industries, including food retail, specializing in corporate governance, securities and corporate law, and mergers and acquisitions. While acting as our outside counsel, Mr. Lombardi led our merger with Henrys in April 2011. Mr. Lombardi holds a Juris Doctor from the Sandra Day OConnor College of Law at Arizona State University and a B.S. in Global Business from Arizona State University.
Stephen D. Black has served as our Chief Marketing and Information Officer since June 2012. Prior to joining our company, Mr. Black served in various roles at Sunflower Farmers Markets, including Vice President of Operations from August 2011 to June 2012, Vice President of Marketing and Information Technology from October 2010 to August 2011, and Senior Director of Information Technology from November 2009 to October 2010. Prior to joining Sunflower, Mr. Black served as Director of Strategy for Hac, Inc., operator of Homeland grocery stores, from May 2009 to October 2009, Senior Vice President of Non-perishables for Brunos Supermarkets from March 2008 to May 2009, shortly after Brunos Supermarkets filed a voluntary petition under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, and Director of Center Store Purchasing, Marketing, and Information Technology for Buy For Less from August 2004 to January 2008. Mr. Black spent the bulk of his career at United Supermarkets of Oklahoma from 1977 to 2004, where he held roles including Systems & Information Director, Director of Store Purchasing and Pricing, and Store Manager.
Theodore E. Frumkin has served as our Senior Vice PresidentBusiness Development since December 2012. Prior to joining our company, Mr. Frumkin served as Vice President of Real Estate for Staples, Inc. (NASDAQGS: SPLS), from August 2005 to December 2012 and Director of Real Estate from April 2001 to August 2005. Before that, he was Vice President of Real Estate and Construction for Rubios Restaurants, Inc., a fast food retailer, from May 1999 to April 2001, and Director of Real Estate from May 1996 to May 1999; Director of Real Estate for Office Depot, Inc. (NYSE: ODP), a leading global provider of office supplies and services, from December 1994 to May 1996; Real Estate Manager for Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (NYSE: WMT), from 1992 to December 1994, and Real Estate Manager for Taco Bell, a fast food retailer, from 1986 to June 1991. Mr. Frumkin holds an M.B.A. in Finance from Florida International University, and a B.F.A. from Texas Christian University.
James H. Reynolds has served as our Senior Vice PresidentHuman Resources since July 2012. Before joining our company, Mr. Reynolds was Senior Human Resources Executive for National Beverage Corp. (NASDAQGS: FIZZ), a beverage distribution company, from July 2008 through November 2011. Prior to that he was Senior Vice PresidentHuman Resources for Brightstar Corporation, a telecommunications distribution and supply chain company, from November 2006 to July 2008. Prior to that he was Vice PresidentHuman Resources of The Geo Group (NYSE: GEO), a correctional construction and management company, from 2002 to 2006; Vice PresidentHuman Resources for TraveLeaders Group, a travel services distribution company, from 19992001; and
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held various roles of increasing responsibility in human resources for multiple companies in the medical field since 1975. Mr. Reynolds holds a B.S. from the College of Charleston.
Each of our executive officers serves at the discretion of our board of directors and holds office until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal. There are no family relationships among any of our directors or executive officers.
Board of Directors
Andrew S. Jhawar has served as our Chairman of the Board since March 2013, and as a member of our board of directors since April 2011. Mr. Jhawar is a Senior Partner of Apollo Management, L.P., having joined in February 2000, where he oversees Apollos efforts in the Grocery, Specialty Retail, Food & Beverage and Consumer Products sectors. Prior to joining Apollo, Mr. Jhawar was an investment banker with Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation and, prior to that, Jefferies & Company, where he focused primarily on the structuring, execution and negotiation of high yield debt and equity financing transactions. Mr. Jhawar graduated with an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School and with a B.S. in Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. In addition, Mr. Jhawar currently sits on and has previously sat on a number of private and public company boards including Hostess Brands, LLC, Smart & Final, Inc., General Nutrition Centers, Inc. and Rent-A-Center, Inc. (NASDAQGS: RCII). Mr. Jhawars extensive knowledge and understanding of the retail industry and our company, which allows him to provide invaluable insight and advice concerning our business and financial strategies, and his exceptional background in developing and implementing strategic growth models that will enhance the development of our growth and expansion strategies led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board.
Shon A. Boney has served as a member of our board of directors since 2002, including as Chairman from August 2012 until March 2013. Mr. Boney co-founded our company in 2002 and served as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from 2002 to 2005 and as Chief Executive Officer from 2005 to August 2012. Prior to founding our company, Mr. Boney served in various positions with Henrys Farmers Market ranging from store management to buyer to Director of Information Technology from 1986 to 2001. Mr. Boneys over 25 years of experience in the grocery industry, combined with his intimate knowledge of all aspects of our business and operations, and unique perspective on discussions about our future activities and our place in the current competitive landscape led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board.
Joseph Fortunato has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013. Mr. Fortunato currently serves as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President of GNC Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: GNC), a global specialty retailer of health and wellness products, since November 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Fortunato served as Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of GNC Holdings, Inc. from June 2005 until November 2005. From 1990 to June 2005, Mr. Fortunato served in various executive roles with General Nutrition Companies, Inc., including Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Executive Vice President of Retail Operations and Store Development, Senior Vice President of Financial Operations, and Director of Financial Operations. Mr. Fortunato currently serves on the board of directors of KUE Management Inc., a provider of education programs and services, and on the board of directors of Mattress Firm Holding Corp. (NASDAQGS: MFRM), a retailer of mattresses and bedding-related products. Mr. Fortunato earned his undergraduate degree in Finance at Duquesne University in 1975. Mr. Fortunatos record as an executive of a successful retail company, years of financial and operational experience, and experience on the boards of directors of public companies led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board.
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Terri Funk Graham has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013. Ms. Graham currently serves as Chief Marketing Officer Red Envelope for Provide Commerce, Inc., a gifting company delivering flowers, chocolates, gift baskets and unique personalized gifts. Ms. Graham previously served on the board of directors of Hot Topic, Inc., a formerly publicly traded (NASDAQGS: HOTT) mall and web-based specialty retailer operating the Hot Topic and Torrid concepts from June 2012 to June 2013. From September 2007 to December 2012, Ms. Graham served as Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer at Jack in the Box Inc. (NASDAQGS: JACK), a publicly traded restaurant company that operates and franchises Jack in the Box and Qdoba Mexican Grill restaurants. Ms. Graham, who joined Jack in the Box Inc. in 1990, previously served as Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer from December 2004 to September 2007, Vice President of Marketing from May 2003 to December 2004, and Vice President of Brand Communications and Regional Marketing from July 2002 to May 2003. Ms. Grahams over 22 years of experience in the marketing and restaurant industries and experience on the board of directors of a public company led to the conclusion that she should serve on our board.
George G. Golleher has served as a member of our board of directors since April 2011. Mr. Golleher currently serves as a director of Claires Stores, Inc., a retail jewelry company, and CKE Restaurants, Inc., an owner and franchisor of restaurants. Mr. Golleher was Executive Chairman of Smart & Final Inc., an operator of warehouse grocery stores, from January 2012 to November 2012 and was also its Chief Executive Officer from May 2007 to December 2011. Mr. Golleher was a director of Simon Worldwide, Inc. (OTC Bulletin Board: SWWI), a promotional marketing company, from September 1999 to April 2006, and was also its Chief Executive Officer from March 2003 to April 2006. From March 1998 to May 1999, Mr. Golleher served as President, Chief Operating Officer and director of Fred Meyer, Inc., a food and drug retailer. Prior to joining Fred Meyer, Inc., Mr. Golleher served for 15 years with Ralphs Grocery Company until March 1998, ultimately as the Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman of the Board. From 2002 until April 2009, Mr. Golleher served as a director of Rite Aid Corporation (NYSE: RAD), one of the largest retail drugstore chains in the United States. Mr. Golleher has also been a business consultant and private equity investor since June 1999. Mr. Gollehers deep retail industry experience, specifically his experience managing food and grocery businesses, led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board.
Lawrence P. Molloy has served as a member of our board of directors since January 2013. Mr. Molloy currently serves as Special Advisor to PetSmart, Inc. (NASDAQGS: PETM), a role he has been in since June 2013, and had previously served as Chief Financial Officer of PetSmart from September 2007 until June 2013. Prior to joining PetSmart, Mr. Molloy was employed by Circuit City Stores, Inc., a national consumer electronics retailer, from 2003 to 2007, where he served as the Director of Financial Planning and Analysis from 2003 to 2004, Vice President, Financial Planning and Analysis from 2004 to 2006 and Chief Financial Officer of Retail from 2006 to 2007. Prior to Circuit City, he served in various leadership, planning and strategy roles for Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF); AGL Capital Investments, LLC; Deloitte & Touche Consulting Group; and the U.S. Navy. He served ten years in the Navy as a fighter pilot, later retiring from the Navy Reserve with a rank of Commander. Mr. Molloys perspective as a senior financial executive well versed in financial and accounting matters as well as operational matters in the retail industry led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board. Mr. Molloy has been designated an audit committee financial expert as defined in applicable SEC rules.
Steven H. Townsend has served as a member of our board of directors since May 2013. Mr. Townsend served as Consultant of United Natural Foods Inc. (NASDAQGS: UNFI) from December 2005 until December 2006. He served as Chairman of United Natural Foods Inc. from December 2003 to December 2005 and as its Chief Executive Officer from January 2003 to October 2005 and its President from April 2001 to October 2005. He previously served in other roles at United Natural Foods Inc., including as Chief Financial Officer and as Chief Operating Officer since joining in 1981 as Controller. He previously held management positions at Harris Corporation (NYSE: HRS) and
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Tupperware Corporation (NYSE: TUP). He served as a Director of Velocity Brands, LLC since 2010 and ME Holding Corporation, parent holding company of Massage Envy, LLC since 2012. He previously served as Director of Vault USA, LLC, SI Bancorp MHC., SI Financial Group Inc. (NASDAQGM: SIFI), Savings Institute Bank & Trust Company, Global Energy Holdings Group Inc. and SunOpta Inc. (NASDAQGS: STKL). Mr. Townsend holds an M.B.A. in Management and Information Systems and a B.S. in Accounting, Summa Cum Laude from Bryant College. Mr. Townsends more than 30 years of senior management, financial, operational, information systems and human resources experience led to the conclusion that he should serve on our board.
Board Composition
Our business and affairs are managed by our board of directors, which consists of seven members. Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide for a classified board of directors with staggered three-year terms, consisting of three classes as follows:
| the Class I directors are Terri Funk Graham, George G. Golleher and Steven H. Townsend, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2014; |
| the Class II directors are Joseph Fortunato and Lawrence P. Molloy, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2015; and |
| the Class III directors are Shon A. Boney and Andrew S. Jhawar, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2016. |
Our board of directors has determined that Mr. Fortunato, Ms. Graham, Mr. Molloy and Mr. Townsend each qualify as an independent director, as defined in the corporate governance rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market.
Only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of our stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective three-year terms. Any additional directorships resulting from an increase in the number of directors will be distributed among the three classes so that, as nearly as possible, each class will consist of one-third of our directors. Our directors may be removed for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our voting stock.
The division of our board of directors into three classes with staggered three-year terms may delay or prevent a change of our management or a change in control of our company.
Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight
Our board of directors has no policy with respect to the separation of the offices of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. It is the boards view that rather than having a rigid policy, the board, with the advice and assistance of the nominating and corporate governance committee, and upon consideration of all relevant factors and circumstances, will determine, as and when appropriate, whether to institute a formal policy. Currently, our leadership structure separates these roles, with Mr. Jhawar serving as our Chairman of the Board and Mr. Sanders serving as our President and Chief Executive Officer. Our board believes that separating these roles provides the appropriate balance between strategy development, flow of information between management and the board of directors, and oversight of management. By segregating the roles of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, we reduce any duplication of effort between the Chief Executive Officer and the Chairman. We believe this provides guidance for our board of directors, while also positioning our Chief Executive Officer as the leader of the company in the eyes of our customers, team members, and other stakeholders. As Chairman, Mr. Jhawar, among other responsibilities, presides over regularly scheduled meetings of the board, serves as a liaison between the directors, and performs
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such additional duties as our board of directors may otherwise determine and delegate. By having another director serve as Chairman of the Board, Mr. Sanders is better able to focus his attention on running our company.
Our board of directors is primarily responsible for overseeing our risk management processes. Our board, as a whole, determines the appropriate level of risk for our company, assesses the specific risks that we face, and reviews managements strategies for adequately mitigating and managing the identified risks. Although our board administers this risk management oversight function, our audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance committees support our board in discharging its oversight duties and address risks inherent in their respective areas. We believe this division of responsibilities is an effective approach for addressing the risks we face and that our board leadership structure supports this approach.
Board Committees
Our board of directors has the authority to appoint committees to perform certain management and administration functions. Our board of directors has an audit committee, a compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee. The composition and responsibilities of each committee are described below. Members will serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by the board of directors.
Audit Committee
Our audit committee consists of Lawrence P. Molloy, Chairperson, Joseph Fortunato and Steven H. Townsend, each of whom satisfies the independence requirements of the SEC and the NASDAQ Stock Market, and each of whom our board of directors has determined is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations. Each member of our audit committee can read and understand fundamental financial statements in accordance with audit committee requirements. In arriving at this determination, the board has examined each audit committee members scope of experience in financial roles and the nature of their employment.
The audit committee has the following responsibilities, among others things, as set forth in the audit committee charter:
| reviewing and pre-approving the engagement of our independent registered public accounting firm to perform audit services and any permissible non-audit services; |
| evaluating the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm and deciding whether to retain their services; |
| monitoring the rotation of partners of our independent registered public accounting firm on our engagement team as required by law; |
| reviewing our annual and quarterly financial statements and reports and discussing the statements and reports with our independent registered public accounting firm and management, including a review of disclosures under Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations; |
| reviewing and monitoring our accounting principles, accounting policies, financial and accounting controls and compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; |
| considering and approving or disapproving of all related party transactions; |
| preparing the audit committee report required by the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement; |
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| conducting an annual assessment of the performance of the audit committee and its members, and the adequacy of its charter; and |
| establishing procedures for the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints received by us regarding financial controls, accounting, or auditing matters. |
We believe that the composition and functioning of our audit committee complies with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and all applicable SEC and NASDAQ rules and regulations. We intend to comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable to us.
Compensation Committee
Our compensation committee consists of Steven H. Townsend, Chairperson, Terri Funk Graham and Lawrence P. Molloy. Our board of directors has determined that each such individual is independent under NASDAQ Stock Market listing standards, and a non-employee director as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
The compensation committee has the following responsibilities, among other things, as set forth in the compensation committees charter:
| reviewing, modifying, and approving (or if it deems appropriate, recommending to the full board of directors regarding) our overall compensation strategy and policies; |
| reviewing (or if it deems appropriate, recommending to the full board of directors regarding) performance goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of our executive officers and assessing their performance against these goals and objectives; |
| reviewing and recommending to the full board of directors the compensation of our directors; |
| evaluating, adopting, and administering (or if it deems appropriate, making recommendations to the full board of directors regarding) the 2013 Incentive Plan, compensation plans, and similar programs advisable for us, as well as modification or termination of existing plans and programs; |
| establishing policies with respect to equity compensation arrangements; |
| reviewing and discussing annually with management our Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by SEC rules; |
| preparing the compensation committee report required by the SEC to be included in our annual proxy statement; and |
| reviewing and evaluating, at least annually, the performance of the compensation committee and the adequacy of its charter. |
We believe that the composition and functioning of our compensation committee complies with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and all applicable SEC and NASDAQ rules and regulations. We intend to comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable to us.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Terri Funk Graham, Chairperson, Joseph Fortunato and Lawrence P. Molloy. Our board of directors has determined that each such individual is independent under NASDAQ listing standards.
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The nominating and corporate governance committee has the following responsibilities, among other things, as set forth in the nominating and corporate governance committees charter:
| reviewing periodically and evaluating director performance on our board of directors and its applicable committees, and recommending to our board of directors and management areas for improvement; |
| establishing criteria and qualifications for membership on the board of directors and its committees; |
| interviewing, evaluating, nominating, and recommending individuals for membership on our board of directors; |
| reviewing and recommending to our board of directors any amendments to our corporate governance policies; and |
| reviewing and assessing, at least annually, the performance of the nominating and corporate governance committee and the adequacy of its charter. |
We believe that the composition and functioning of our nominating and corporate governance committee complies with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and all applicable SEC and NASDAQ rules and regulations. We intend to comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable to us.
Code of Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a code of conduct and ethics that applies to all of our team members, including those officers responsible for financial reporting. The code of conduct and ethics is available on our website at www.sprouts.com. We intend to disclose any amendments to the code, or any waivers of its requirements, on our website to the extent required by applicable SEC or NASDAQ rules. The inclusion of our website address in this prospectus does not include or incorporate by reference the information on or accessible through our website into this prospectus.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our board or compensation committee.
Director Compensation
Only directors that are considered independent under applicable SEC and NASDAQ rules receive consideration for service on our board of directors. Our independent directors receive the following cash compensation: an annual cash retainer of $40,000, payable quarterly; $1,500 in cash for each board and committee meeting attended in person and $500 in cash for each board and committee meeting attended by telephone; and reimbursement of expenses relating to attendance at board and board committee meetings. In addition, the chairperson of each of our board committees receives an annual cash retainer of $15,000, payable quarterly.
In addition to the cash compensation discussed above, upon initial election, each independent director will receive an option to purchase shares of our common stock having a market value of $50,000, based upon the average closing price of our common stock over the 10-day period preceding the grant date, and an exercise price equal to the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. Grants made to independent directors who joined our board prior to or in connection with our IPO were based upon, and have a per share exercise price equal to, the initial public offering price of our common stock ($18.00). Initial election option grants will vest 100% upon the first anniversary of the grant date.
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Further, each year at about the time of our annual meeting of stockholders, each independent director will receive an additional equity grant of an option to purchase shares of our common stock having a market value of $50,000, based upon the average closing price of our common stock over the 10-day period preceding the grant date, and an exercise price equal to the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. We have not made any determinations with respect to the vesting terms of such awards as of the date of this prospectus.
Our board of directors recognizes that stock ownership by directors may strengthen their commitment to the long-term future of our company and further align their interests with those of our stockholders. Accordingly, we expect that over time our independent directors will be encouraged to own shares of our common stock (including shares owned outright, unvested shares, and stock options or other equity grants) having a value of at least three times their annual cash retainer until he/she leaves the board.
In connection with Mr. Boneys transition from Chief Executive Officer to Director in August 2012, we entered into an arrangement pursuant to which Mr. Boney receives $150,000 annually for his service as a director. Mr. Boneys compensation for 2012 is described below under Executive CompensationCompensation Discussion and Analysis.
Except for Mr. Boney, none of the current members of our board of directors received any compensation for board service in 2012. Two former members of our board of directors, Stan Boney and Kevin Easler, received compensation for their service on the board during fiscal 2012, as set forth in the table below.
Name |
Cash | All Other Compensation(1) |
Total | |||||||||
Stan Boney |
$ | 53,658 | $ | 61 | $ | 53,719 | ||||||
Kevin Easler |
$ | 203,254 | $ | 245 | $ | 203,499 |
(1) | All other compensation consists of life insurance premiums paid on behalf of such director during 2012. |
There were no option grants made to our directors during fiscal 2012. The following table lists all outstanding equity awards held by our directors as of December 30, 2012, the last day of fiscal 2012:
Name |
Date of Grant | Number of Shares Underlying Option |
Exercise Price |
Option Expiration Date |
||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney |
May 2, 2011 | 2,200,000 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 | |||||||||||
George G. Golleher |
May 2, 2011 | 300,696 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 | |||||||||||
Stan Boney |
May 2, 2011 | 550,000 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 | |||||||||||
Kevin Easler |
May 2, 2011 | 1,100,000 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 |
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the material elements of the compensation of each person who served as our principal executive officer or principal financial officer and our three other most highly compensated executive officers, which we collectively refer to as our named executive officers, during fiscal 2012. These officers are set forth in the table below:
Name |
Title | |
J. Douglas Sanders |
President and Chief Executive Officer | |
Amin N. Maredia |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | |
James L. Nielsen |
Chief Operating Officer | |
Brandon F. Lombardi |
Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary | |
Stephen D. Black |
Chief Marketing and Information Officer | |
Shon A. Boney |
Former Chief Executive Officer(1) |
(1) | In August 2012, Mr. Boney resigned as Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Sanders was appointed to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer. |
Overview
The objectives of our compensation program for our named executive officers for 2012 seek to promote the creation of long-term stockholder value by:
| Paying for performance. Our named executive officers are partially compensated based on company performance, as measured against certain pre-established financial objectives. We offer an opportunity for increased income in the event of successful corporate financial performance, matched with the prospect of less compensation in the absence of successful corporate financial performance. |
| Attracting and retaining valuable team members. We believe that attracting and retaining proven, talented executives is critical to maximizing our long-term performance. Accordingly, we have established compensation levels that we believe are competitive based on our boards experience with pay practices and compensation levels of companies similar to us (we did not formally benchmark pay levels against those at peer companies). |
| Aligning interests with stockholders. We seek to align the interests of our named executive officers with those of our stockholders by granting time- and performance-based equity awards, which tie a significant portion of our named executive officers compensation to our equity value. |
Role of Our Board of Directors and Compensation Committee
Prior to our IPO, we were a privately held company. As a result, we were not subject to any stock exchange listing or SEC rules requiring a majority of our board of directors to be independent or relating to the formation and functioning of board committees. During 2012, our board of directors formed a compensation committee responsible for the oversight, implementation and administration of all of our executive compensation plans and programs. Prior to the formation of our compensation committee, compensation arrangements for our named executive officers were highly individualized and established through negotiations between the named executive officers and our board of directors.
In connection with our IPO, we established a new compensation committee, which replaced our existing compensation committee and is comprised entirely of independent directors. Our new
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compensation committee has commenced its review our existing compensation programs, objectives and philosophy, and has engaged an outside consulting firm to assist it in developing compensation policies that are appropriate for a public company. As we gain experience as a public company, we expect that the specific direction, emphasis and components of our executive compensation program will continue to evolve. Accordingly, the compensation paid to our named executive officers for fiscal 2012 may not necessarily be indicative of how we may compensate our named executive officers following our IPO. However, we do not anticipate that this shift in our compensation determination processes and procedures will affect our named executive officers 2013 compensation.
Specific Components of Our Compensation Program
Our current named executive officer compensation program consists of the following components:
| base salary; |
| annual cash performance-based bonus; |
| equity awards in the form of options to purchase our shares; and |
| benefits generally available to all salaried team members. |
The fixed components (base salary and benefits) of our named executive officer compensation are designed to be competitive in order to induce talented executives to join our company. The variable component (cash performance-based bonus) is tied specifically to the achievement of company-wide objectives and is designed so that above average performance is rewarded with above average rewards. The equity awards, which are also a variable component, are also tied to the achievement of company-wide objectives and are designed so that above average performance is rewarded with above average rewards. The value of such equity awards will increase or decrease as a result of changes in the market price of our common stock, creating opportunities in the event of successful market performance of our shares, aligning the interests of our named executive officers with our stockholders. Our compensation committee believes this mix of compensation components is appropriate for our named executive officers because it appropriately incentivizes them to plan and work toward the achievement of our short- and long-term success and aligns the interests of our named executive officers with the interests of our stockholders, since the amount of compensation will vary depending upon our financial performance. Our compensation committee also believes that this mix is typical of companies in our industry and at our stage of development.
Base Salary
Base salary provides fixed compensation that is designed to be competitive in order to induce talented executives to join our company. To date, base salary amounts for our named executive officers have been the product of negotiations between our board of directors and our named executive officers, based largely on the collective experience and judgment of our board. In establishing base salaries, our board of directors considered a variety of factors, including:
| the nature and responsibility of each executives position; |
| the impact, contribution, expertise and experience of the executive; |
| competitive market information regarding salaries to the extent available and relevant; and |
| the importance of retaining the individual along with the competitiveness of the market for the individual executives talent and services. |
In the future, we expect that salaries for our named executive officers will be reviewed annually, as well as at the time of a promotion or other change in level of responsibilities, or when competitive circumstances or business needs may require.
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2013 Base Salary
At the end of 2012, our board of directors reviewed and decided to adjust base salaries for both officers and other store-support and store team members at the same time. We believe that this company-wide annual review of base salaries helped promote company cohesion. As a result of this review, and in reflection of improving economic conditions and our outstanding company financial and operational performance in 2012, effective February 2013, the compensation committee authorized increases in the base salaries for our named executive officers, other than Mr. Sanders, who received an increase in connection with his promotion to Chief Executive Officer in August 2012. The compensation committee delegates the authority to set the compensation for certain officers and other team members to our President and Chief Executive Officer.
The following contributions were taken into consideration by the compensation committee in making 2013 base salary decisions.
President and CEO. When increasing Mr. Sanders compensation in August 2012, the compensation committee considered Mr. Sanders assumption of the role of Chief Executive Officer, his leadership in driving the companys achievement of all financial and operational goals and deliverables for 2012, the further progress of Sprouts growth strategy and the formation of an experienced senior management team that will lead the company in its future growth.
Chief Financial Officer. The compensation committee considered Mr. Maredias significant contributions in meeting the companys financial goals, including enhancing the companys balance sheet and liquidity, his leadership of our companys finance function, and his oversight of the financial management and integrity of the internal controls of the company.
Chief Operating Officer. The compensation committee considered Mr. Nielsens important efforts that resulted in the successful integration of the Henrys and Sunflower operations, new merchandising strategies and the companys consistent sales performance throughout 2012 that exceeded goals established by our board.
Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary. The compensation committee considered Mr. Lombardis oversight and contributions as counsel to our company, including leading our successful acquisition of Sunflower and our litigation and corporate transactions, establishing strong corporate governance policies, and executing effective risk management strategies.
Chief Marketing and Information Officer. The compensation committee considered Mr. Blacks performance since becoming an employee in May 2012. When increasing Mr. Blacks compensation for 2013, the compensation committee also considered Mr. Blacks increased responsibilities in connection with his assumption of the role of Chief Marketing Officer in early 2013.
The table below sets forth the annual base salaries for each of our named executive officers for 2012 and 2013:
Name |
Base Salary for 2012 | Base Salary for 2013 | ||||||
J. Douglas Sanders(1) |
$ | 500,000 | $ | 500,000 | ||||
Amin N. Maredia |
$ | 350,000 | $ | 362,250 | ||||
James L. Nielsen |
$ | 325,000 | $ | 336,375 | ||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
$ | 250,000 | $ | 258,750 | ||||
Stephen D. Black(2) |
$ | 200,000 | $ | 250,000 | ||||
Shon A. Boney(3) |
$ | 425,000 | |
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(1) | On August 23, 2012, Mr. Sanders assumed the role of Chief Executive Officer and his base salary increased from $400,000 to $500,000. |
(2) | Upon becoming a team member of Sprouts as of the consummation of the Sunflower Transaction, Mr. Blacks base salary was $178,500. His annual base salary was immediately increased to $200,000 for the remainder of 2012. |
(3) | In connection with his August 2012 resignation as Chief Executive Officer, our employment agreement with Mr. Boney was terminated, and we entered into an arrangement to pay him $150,000 annually for his service as a director, which arrangement terminated in March 2013. |
Performance-based Cash Incentive Compensation
We utilize performance-based cash incentives to motivate executives to attain short-term objectives that align with long-term business goals. Our cash incentive plan is based upon the achievement of two financial performance targets: (1) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and other adjustments primarily related to equity-based compensation expense, store pre-opening costs and non-cash straight-line lease income or expenses (referred to as Plan EBITDA), and (2) pro forma comparable store sales growth.
Our board of directors and compensation committee believe that Plan EBITDA is an appropriate and primary indicator to our equityholders of overall business health, and its use achieves our desire to use a measure of profitability that drives equityholder value creating behaviors. The second measure, pro forma comparable store sales growth, focuses executive officers on both strengthening our core business and making our stores more effective.
Each named executive officers target bonus amount is expressed as a percentage of base salary, referred to as the Target Bonus. The Target Bonus for Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen, Lombardi, Black and Boney was 100%, 70%, 60%, 25%, 20% and 100% of his 2012 base salary, respectively, as set forth in each of their employment agreements (except for Mr. Black, who does not have an employment agreement) as described further below. In 2012, the compensation committee set performance targets for Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth to determine what percentage of the Target Bonus should be paid out to each named executive officer. The percentage of the Target Bonus paid to Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen and Boney in 2012 ranged from 0% to 150%, based upon corporate performance against Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets. For such named executive officers, Plan EBITDA is weighted 75% and pro forma comparable store sales growth is weighted 25%. If Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth are 100% of the established targets, Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen and Boney will each receive 100% of his respective Target Bonus. Each of Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen and Boney has the opportunity to earn up to 150% of his respective Target Bonus. For every 5.0% above the established Plan EBITDA target, the percentage of the officers bonus opportunity for the Plan EBITDA component increases by 7.5%, up to a maximum of 112.5% of the Target Bonus. For every 5.0% above the established pro forma comparable store sales growth target, the percentage of the officers bonus opportunity for the pro forma comparable store sales growth component increases by 2.5%, up to a maximum of 37.5% of the Target Bonus. If 125% or more of both the Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets are achieved, the officer will receive 150% of his Target Bonus. Additionally, as a threshold matter, no bonuses are paid unless Plan EBITDA is 95% of target. Messrs. Lombardi and Blacks respective bonuses were weighted 30% upon Plan EBITDA, 20% on pro forma comparable store sales growth and 50% on individual performance.
After the end of the fiscal year, our board of directors reviews our companys actual performance against each of the financial performance objectives and, in determining whether the performance ranges are met, exercises its judgment whether to reflect or exclude the impact of changes in accounting principles and extraordinary, unusual or infrequently occurring events.
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2012 Bonus
For 2012, the target Plan EBITDA goal was $147.6 million and the target pro forma comparable store sales growth goal was 4.5%. For 2012, our Plan EBITDA, for purposes of our bonuses, was $168.8 million, or over 110% of the target goal, resulting in 90% of the Target Bonus being payable as a result of such factor, and our pro forma comparable store sales growth was 9.7%, or 215% of the target goal, which exceeded the maximum benchmark for pro forma comparable store sales growth under the performance targets, resulting in 37.5% of the Target Bonus being payable as a result of such factors. Based upon the combined Target Bonus payable, the compensation committee determined that approximately 127.5% of the Target Bonus for Messrs. Sanders, Maredia and Nielsen and 100% of the Target Bonus for Mr. Boney would be paid out. In addition, the compensation committee determined that 100% of Mr. Lombardis Target Bonus would be paid out, along with a special bonus of $25,000 in recognition of his efforts in leading our successful acquisition of Sunflower and the development and leadership of our highly regarded legal department, and that 100% of Mr. Blacks pro-rated Target Bonus would be paid out, along with a special bonus of $25,000 in recognition of his performance.
The following table shows each named executive officers maximum potential bonus payment as a percentage of 2012 annual base salary, his actual bonus payment, and his bonus payment as a percentage of 2012 annual base salary and actual (pro-rated) 2012 base salary.
Name |
Target Bonus Payment as a % of Annual Base Salary(1)(2) |
Maximum Potential Bonus Payment as a % of Annual Base Salary(1) |
Actual Target- Based Bonus Payment |
Actual Target- Based Bonus Payment as a % of Annual Base Salary(2) |
Actual Target- Based Bonus Payment as a % of Total 2012 Base Salary(3) |
Discretionary Bonus Awards(4) |
Actual Total Bonus Payment |
|||||||||||||||||||||
J. Douglas Sanders(5) |
100 | % | 150.0 | % | $ | 637,500 | 128 | % | 147 | % | | $ | 637,500 | |||||||||||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
70 | % | 105.0 | % | $ | 312,375 | 89 | % | 89 | % | | $ | 312,375 | |||||||||||||||
James L. Nielsen |
60 | % | 90.0 | % | $ | 248,625 | 77 | % | 77 | % | | $ | 248,625 | |||||||||||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
25 | % | 25.0 | % | $ | 62,500 | 25 | % | 27 | % | $ | 65,000 | $ | 127,500 | ||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Black(6) |
20 | % | 20.0 | % | $ | 23,200 | 12 | % | 20 | % | $ | 25,000 | $ | 48,200 | ||||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney(7) |
100 | % | 150.0 | % | $ | 541,875 | 128 | % | 182 | % | | $ | 541,875 |
(1) | Amounts in this column represent the percentage of annual base salary payable upon satisfaction of certain targets under the named executive officers applicable employment agreement or bonus plan. |
(2) | Based upon the applicable named executive officers annual base salary as of December 30, 2012. Mr. Boneys bonus eligibility was determined based upon his salary as Chief Executive Officer through August 2012. |
(3) | Based upon the total actual amount of salary compensation paid to the applicable named executive officer for fiscal 2012. |
(4) | For Mr. Lombardi, includes a $40,000 signing bonus and a $25,000 special bonus in recognition of his significant contributions to the company in 2012. For Mr. Black, includes a $25,000 special bonus in recognition of his significant contributions to the company in 2012. |
(5) | Mr. Sanders base salary increased from $400,000 to $500,000, effective as of August 24, 2012. |
(6) | The amount reflects pro-ration from Mr. Blacks start date of May 29, 2012. |
(7) | Following his resignation as Chief Executive Officer in August, 2012, Mr. Boney remained eligible to receive his full 2012 bonus based on his base salary in effect for 2012 as Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Boney received a base salary of $425,000 for service as Chief Executive Officer and of $150,000 for service as a director. |
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2013 Bonus
Each named executive officers Target Bonus as a percentage of base salary will remain the same for 2013. For 2013, Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth will remain the financial metrics pursuant to which our named executive officers may earn performance incentive compensation, and will have the same relative weighting as for 2012. Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets have been determined for 2013. Although Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth were used as financial measures for 2012 and will be used as the financial measures for 2013, the compensation committee may use other objective financial performance indicators in the future, including, without limitation, the price of our common stock, stockholder return, gross margin, net sales or earnings per share. Additionally, the compensation committee may consider adjustments consistent with our overall compensation philosophy such as adjustments made to ensure that compensation is competitive with the market, payouts are properly aligned with our performance and management operates the business to drive long-term sustainable growth.
Equity Incentive Compensation
We granted options to purchase our shares to align the interests of our named executive officers with the interests of our equity holders, to reward our named executive officers for superior corporate performance, and to attract, motivate and retain executive talent. We granted options to Mr. Sanders and Mr. Nielsen in May 2011 following the consummation of the Henrys Transaction, and to Mr. Maredia in September 2011 and Mr. Lombardi in July 2012 pursuant to the terms agreed upon at the time of their hiring. Additionally, Mr. Sanders received a grant of options in connection with his promotion to Chief Executive Officer in August 2012. We also granted options to Mr. Black in July 2012.
Half of such options are time-vest options that vest quarterly over 12 quarters, and half are performance-vest options that vest one-third each year over a three-year period subject to Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets being met. One-sixth of Mr. Lombardis time-vest options granted in connection with his joining our company vested on the date of grant. The remainder of his time-vest options shall vest quarterly over the following ten quarters. The options were all granted with an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value of our shares on the grant date, as determined by our board of directors because there has not been a public market for our equity. Our executives will realize value from options only if and to the extent the market price of our equity when the executive exercises the option exceeds the price on the date of grant. The shares underlying the options, the exercise price per share and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of these options have been adjusted in connection with the corporate conversion described in this prospectus. The options generally expire seven years from the grant date, vest upon a change in control of our company, and any unvested portion is forfeited when an officer leaves our company for any reason.
We adopted the 2013 Incentive Plan described under Team Member Benefit and Stock Plans 2013 Incentive Plan effective upon the completion of our IPO. Our board of directors approved grants, effective upon the completion of our IPO, under the 2013 Incentive Plan to our team members of options to purchase 396,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price of $18.00 per share. Under such grants, Messrs. Maredia, Nielsen and Black received options to purchase 55,000 shares, 110,000 shares and 33,000 shares, respectively. In addition, our Board of Directors approved, and we have paid, cash bonus awards in an aggregate amount of approximately $3.0 million to approximately 2,000 team members (not including officers) in connection with our IPO.
Additional Executive Benefits
We provide our named executive officers with benefits that our board of directors believes are reasonable and in the best interests of our company and our equity holders. Consistent with our
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compensation philosophy, we intend to continue to maintain competitive benefit packages for our named executive officers, including retirement plan benefits and other health and welfare benefits described below. The compensation committee, in its discretion, may revise, amend or add to an officers benefits if it deems it advisable. We believe these benefits are generally equivalent to benefits provided by comparable companies.
| Retirement Plan Benefits. We sponsor a 401(k) defined-contribution plan, or the 401(k) Plan, covering substantially all eligible team members, including our named executive officers. Team member contributions to the 401(k) Plan are voluntary. Contributions by participants are limited to their annual tax deferred contribution limited by the Internal Revenue Service. We contribute an amount up to 50% of the first 6% of the eligible compensation deferred by a participant. Our total matching contributions to the 401(k) Plan were $1.1 million for 2012. |
| Health and Welfare Benefits. We offer medical, dental, vision, life insurance, short-term and long-term disability insurance and accidental death and dismemberment insurance for all eligible team members. We pay the premium amounts for such insurance plans on behalf of our named executive officers (other than Mr. Black). |
Employment Agreements
We are party to employment agreements with our named executive officers, except for Mr. Boney, whose agreement terminated in connection with his transition to Chairman in August 2012 and Mr. Black, who does not have an employment agreement. We have described the material terms of these agreements in the section Employment Agreements. These employment agreements establish the terms and conditions of such named executive officers employment relationship with us. These agreements generally provide that such named executive officer receive a minimum base salary and be eligible to receive an annual bonus, but do not otherwise provide for annual salary or bonus increases or other compensation increases. In addition, these employment agreements provide for benefits upon termination of employment in certain circumstances.
Risk Considerations in Compensation Program
Our board of directors does not believe that our compensation policies and practices create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our company for the following reasons:
| we believe our fixed pay is competitive given our size and stage of development; |
| our variable pay is based on achieving short-term financial goals, we set a threshold for financial targets below which no bonus payment can be made, and cash bonuses are awarded at amounts that are capped to avoid windfall payouts; and |
| long-term performance is rewarded through grants of equity that are only valuable if the price of our equity increases over time, which aligns our executives interests with those of our equity holders. |
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2012 Summary Compensation Table
The following table provides information regarding the compensation of our named executive officers for fiscal 2012.
Name and Principal Position |
Year | Salary | Option Awards(1) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(2) |
All Other Compensation(3) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||
J. Douglas Sanders |
2012 | $ | 432,692 | $ | 517,922 | $ | 637,500 | $ | 53,327 | $ | 1,641,441 | |||||||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer(4) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
2012 | $ | 350,000 | | $ | 312,375 | $ | 22,281 | $ | 684,656 | ||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
James L. Nielsen |
2012 | $ | 325,000 | | $ | 248,625 | $ | 15,914 | $ | 589,539 | ||||||||||||||
Chief Operating Officer |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
2012 | $ | 230,769 | $ | 520,387 | $ | 127,500 | $ | 8,493 | $ | 887,149 | |||||||||||||
Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary(5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Black |
2012 | $ | 114,889 | $ | 260,381 | $ | 48,200 | $ | 621 | $ | 424,091 | |||||||||||||
Chief Marketing and Information Officer(6) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney |
2012 | $ | 297,596 | | $ | 541,875 | $ | 5,148 | $ | 844,619 | ||||||||||||||
Former Chief Executive Officer(7) |
(1) | The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of each option award granted during the fiscal year, computed in accordance with ASC 718. The valuation assumptions used in determining such amounts are described in Note 24 to our consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus. |
(2) | Unless otherwise indicated, amounts shown include bonuses earned in 2012 under our performance-based cash incentive plan, but not paid until 2013. |
(3) | Amounts represent: |
| Medical, disability and life insurance premiums paid on behalf of our executive officers; |
| Cash out of accrued vacation time; |
| An auto allowance for Mr. Sanders; and |
| Matching contributions to our 401(k) plan for Mr. Lombardi. |
(4) | On August 23, 2012, Mr. Sanders assumed the role of Chief Executive Officer and his base salary increased from $400,000 to $500,000. The amount shown reflects his base salary of $400,000 through August 23, 2012 and $500,000 from August 24, 2012 through December 30, 2012. |
(5) | Mr. Lombardi joined our company as a team member effective January 23, 2012, and the amount shown reflects his base salary of $250,000 pro-rated from that date through December 30, 2012. Mr. Lombardis bonus amount reflects his 25% annual bonus amount of $62,500, a $25,000 special bonus in recognition of his significant contributions to our company for fiscal 2012, and a $40,000 signing bonus paid in connection with his hire in January 2012. |
(6) | Mr. Black joined our company as a team member effective May 29, 2012, and the amount shown reflects his base salary of $200,000 pro-rated from that date through December 30, 2012. |
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Mr. Blacks bonus amount reflects his pro-rated 20% annual bonus amount of $23,200, and a $25,000 special bonus in recognition of his significant contributions to our company for fiscal 2012. |
(7) | On August 23, 2012, Mr. Boney resigned from his role as Chief Executive Officer and his base salary of $425,000 ceased. The amount shown reflects his base salary of $425,000 through August 23, 2012 and his $150,000 annual compensation for service on our board from August 24, 2012 through December 30, 2012. |
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards held by our named executive officers as of December 30, 2012.
Option Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(1) |
Option Exercise Price |
Option Expiration Date |
||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Exercisable | Unexercisable | Unearned | |||||||||||||||||
J. Douglas Sanders |
1,122,913 | 481,250 | 320,837 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
57,299 | 126,038 | 91,663 | $ | 6.01 | August 23, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
162,701 | 176,462 | 100,837 | $ | 3.33 | September 25, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
James L. Nielsen |
320,826 | 137,500 | 91,674 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
91,674 | 91,663 | 91,663 | $ | 6.01 | July 23, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Black |
34,375 | 57,288 | 45,837 | $ | 6.01 | July 23, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney |
1,283,326 | 550,000 | 366,674 | $ | 3.33 | May 2, 2018 |
(1) | Options are to acquire shares of common stock. Options generally expire seven years from the grant date. Time-vested options generally vest over a three-year period. Each performance-based option vests based on the achievement of Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales targets, weighted equally. One-third of the performance-based options vest each of the first three years after the grant date if such targets are met. In addition, all options vest upon occurrence of a change in control of the company. |
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to grants of plan-based awards to the named executive officers for fiscal 2012.
Name |
Grant Date | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards (2) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Option Awards(3) ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Threshold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Target (#) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
J. Douglas Sanders |
August 23, 2012 | | 500,000 | 750,000 | 275,000 | $ | 6.01 | $ | 517,922 | |||||||||||||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
| | 245,000 | 367,500 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
James L. Nielsen |
| | 195,000 | 292,500 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
July 23, 2012 | | 62,500 | 62,500 | 275,000 | $ | 6.01 | $ | 520,387 | |||||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Black |
July 23, 2012 | | 40,000 | 40,000 | 137,500 | $ | 6.01 | $ | 260,381 | |||||||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney |
| | 425,000 | 637,500 | | | |
(1) | Represents possible amounts payable under our performance-based cash incentive program. For fiscal 2012, cash bonuses to be awarded to each named executive officer were based on Plan |
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EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets. The Target Bonus for 2012 for Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen, Lombardi, Black and Boney were 100%, 70%, 60%, 25%, 20% and 100% of base salary, respectively. The maximum amount achievable by Messrs. Sanders, Maredia, Nielsen and Boney in 2012 was 150% of his Target Bonus. Messrs. Lombardi and Black were eligible to receive 100% of his respective Target Bonus. In addition, 75% of the bonus criteria for each named executive officer other than Messrs. Lombardi and Black was weighted towards Plan EBITDA, and 25% towards pro forma comparable store sales growth. For Messrs. Lombardi and Black, 30% of their respective bonus criteria was weighted towards Plan EBITDA, 20% was weighted towards pro forma comparable store sales growth and 50% was weighted towards individual performance. |
(2) | Half of such options are time-vest options and the remaining half are performance-vest options. The time-vest options granted to Messrs. Sanders and Black vest quarterly over 12 quarters. One-sixth of Mr. Lombardis time-vest options granted in connection with his joining our company vested on the date of grant. The remainder of his time-vest options vest quarterly over the following ten quarters. Each performance-vest option vests based on the achievement of Plan EBITDA and pro forma comparable store sales growth targets, weighted equally. One-third of the performance-based options vest each of the first three years after the grant date if such targets are met. In addition, all options vest upon occurrence of a change in control of the company. If, for any year, an installment does not vest because either the Plan EBITDA target or the pro forma comparable store sales growth target is not achieved, such installment may vest the following year if certain two-year cumulative comparable sales growth and single-year Plan EBITDA targets are achieved. |
(3) | The amounts in this column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of each option award granted during fiscal 2012, computed in accordance with ASC 718. For performance-vest option awards, the grant date fair value is based upon the probable outcome of the applicable performance conditions. |
Option Exercises
The following table describes, for the named executive officers, the number of shares acquired on the exercise of options and the value realized on exercise of options during fiscal 2012.
Option Awards | ||||||||
Name |
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise |
Value Realized on Exercise |
||||||
J. Douglas Sanders |
| | ||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
165,000 | $ | 443,700 | |||||
James L. Nielsen |
| | ||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
| | ||||||
Stephen D. Black |
| | ||||||
Shon A. Boney |
| |
For option awards, the value realized is computed as the difference between the Boards determination of the fair market value of the underlying shares on the date of exercise and the exercise price times the number of options exercised.
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Employment Agreements
On April 18, 2011, we entered into an employment agreement with each of Messrs. Boney, Sanders and Nielsen, and on July 15, 2011 and January 23, 2012, we entered into an employment agreement with each of Messrs. Maredia and Lombardi, respectively. Mr. Black does not have an employment agreement. Mr. Boneys employment agreement was terminated effective August 23, 2012, in connection with his transition from Chief Executive Officer to Chairman of the Board. Mr. Boneys employment agreement provided for a base salary of $425,000. In connection with his promotion to Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Sanders employment agreement was amended to increase his base salary from $400,000 to $500,000. The employment agreements for Messrs. Maredia, Nielsen and Lombardi provide for a base salary of $350,000, $325,000 and $250,000, respectively, subject to adjustment on an annual basis.
Each employment agreement provides for a bonus based upon our companys attainment of annual goals established by our board and the compensation committee, which are based on our pro forma comparable store sales growth and Plan EBITDA. The target annual bonus in any given fiscal year shall be equal to 100% of base salary for Mr. Sanders, 70% for Mr. Maredia, 60% for Mr. Nielsen and 25% for Mr. Lombardi. We agreed to honor Mr. Boneys target annual bonus for 2012 equal to 100% of his $425,000 base salary for 2012. In connection with the entry into their respective employment agreements, each of the executives were granted options to purchase shares as follows: 1,925,000 for Mr. Sanders, 605,000 for Mr. Maredia, 550,000 for Mr. Nielsen, 275,000 for Mr. Lombardi and 2,200,000 for Mr. Boney. In connection with his assumption of the role of Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Sanders was granted an additional 275,000 options. Each employment agreement also provides vacation benefits, reimbursement for business expenses, and the right to participate in company-wide benefits, including insurance, retirement, and other plans and programs as are available to our executive officers. Each employment agreement contains a covenant not to compete with our company or solicit our team members or customers for a period equal to the greater of 12 months immediately following termination of employment or the end of the period during which severance payments are being made, subject to certain exceptions, as well as confidentiality, preservation of intellectual property and non-disparagement obligations.
We and each named executive officer may terminate the officers employment at any time. If we terminate any of the officers without cause or any of them terminates his employment with good reason, the terminated executive will receive an amount equal to (i) his base salary at the time of termination for a period of 24 months in the case of Messrs. Sanders and Nielsen and 12 months in the case of Messrs. Maredia and Lombardi, (ii) the sum of his annual bonuses in the two fiscal years prior to termination, each payable for a period of 24 months in the case of Messrs. Sanders and Nielsen and 12 months in the case of Messrs. Maredia and Lombardi, in each case from the effective date of termination; provided, however, that if the officer is terminated prior to the completion of two fiscal years, the bonus payments shall be deemed to equal an amount equal to 100% of base salary for Mr. Sanders, 70% for Mr. Maredia, 60% for Mr. Nielsen and 25% for Mr. Lombardi, (iii) a pro-rated share of the annual bonus to which the officer would have been entitled had the officer worked the full year during which the termination occurred, and (iv) reimbursement of premiums paid for continued health benefits under COBRA during the applicable severance period. Upon a termination of employment by us of an executive officer not party to an employment agreement without cause or by such executive officer for good reason, we typically pay such officer his base salary at the time of termination for a period of 12 months. We would expect to pay such severance benefits to Mr. Black if he were so terminated.
In the event of termination of employment due to the death or disability of an officer, we will pay to the officer, or such officers guardian or personal representative, as the case may be, continued base salary at its then-current level for the lesser of six months or the then-remaining term of the
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employment agreement, as well as a pro-rated share of the annual bonus to which the officer would have been entitled had the officer worked the full year during which the termination occurred.
The following tables show the potential payments upon termination for each of the named executive officers, except for Mr. Boney, whose employment agreement has been terminated:
J. Douglas Sanders
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Separation |
Voluntary Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary Not for Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
For Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary for Good Reason Termination on 12/30/12 |
Death on 12/30/12 |
Disability on 12/30/12 |
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| $ | 922,115 | | $ | 922,115 | $ | 637,500 | $ | 637,500 | ||||||||||||||
Cash severance |
| $ | 1,000,000 | | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 250,000 | $ | 250,000 | ||||||||||||||
Health and welfare benefits |
| $ | 29,766 | | $ | 29,766 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
| $ | 1,951,881 | | $ | 1,951,881 | $ | 887,500 | $ | 887,500 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amin N. Maredia
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Separation |
Voluntary Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary Not for Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
For Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary for Good Reason Termination on 12/30/12 |
Death on 12/30/12 |
Disability on 12/30/12 |
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| $ | 486,702 | | $ | 486,702 | $ | 312,375 | $ | 312,375 | ||||||||||||||
Cash severance |
| $ | 350,000 | | $ | 350,000 | $ | 175,000 | $ | 175,000 | ||||||||||||||
Health and welfare benefits |
| $ | 15,046 | | $ | 15,046 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
| $ | 851,748 | | $ | 851,748 | $ | 487,375 | $ | 487,375 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
James L. Nielsen
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Separation |
Voluntary Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary Not for Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
For Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary for Good Reason Termination on 12/30/12 |
Death on 12/30/12 |
Disability on 12/30/12 |
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| $ | 448,625 | | $ | 448,625 | $ | 248,625 | $ | 248,625 | ||||||||||||||
Cash severance |
| $ | 650,000 | | $ | 650,000 | $ | 162,500 | $ | 162,500 | ||||||||||||||
Health and welfare benefits |
| $ | 9,840 | | $ | 9,840 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
| $ | 1,108,465 | | $ | 1,108,465 | $ | 411,125 | $ | 411,125 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131
Brandon F. Lombardi
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Separation |
Voluntary Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary Not for Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
For Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary for Good Reason Termination on 12/30/12 |
Death on 12/30/12 |
Disability on 12/30/12 |
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| $ | 125,000 | | $ | 125,000 | $ | 62,500 | $ | 62,500 | ||||||||||||||
Cash severance |
| $ | 250,000 | | $ | 250,000 | $ | 125,000 | $ | 125,000 | ||||||||||||||
Health and welfare benefits |
| $ | 10,321 | | $ | 10,321 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
| $ | 385,321 | | $ | 385,321 | $ | 187,500 | $ | 187,500 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stephen D. Black
Executive Benefits and Payments Upon Separation |
Voluntary Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary Not for Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
For Cause Termination on 12/30/12 |
Involuntary for Good Reason Termination on 12/30/12 |
Death on 12/30/12 |
Disability on 12/30/12 |
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bonus |
| | | | $ | 40,000 | $ | 40,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Cash severance |
| $ | 200,000 | | $ | 200,000 | $ | 100,000 | $ | 100,000 | ||||||||||||||
Health and welfare benefits |
| $ | 7,930 | | $ | 7,930 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
| $ | 207,930 | | $ | 207,930 | $ | 140,000 | $ | 140,000 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change of Control
The tables above reflect the amount of compensation to our named executive officers in the event of termination of such officers employment. The amount of compensation payable to each named executive officer upon voluntary termination, involuntary not for cause termination, for cause termination, involuntary for good reason termination, and in the event of disability or death of the executive is shown above. The amounts shown assume that such termination was effective as of December 30, 2012, and thus include amounts earned through such time and are estimates of the amounts which would be paid out to the executives upon their termination. The actual amounts to be paid out can only be determined at the time of such officers separation from our company. Our officers employment agreements do not provide for additional benefits upon a change of control of our company.
Pension Benefits and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
We do not offer a pension plan for any of our team members. We do not offer a nonqualified deferred compensation plan for any of our team members. Team members meeting certain requirements may participate in our 401(k) plan.
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Team Member Benefit and Stock Plans
2011 Option Plan
Introduction. Our board of managers previously adopted the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC 2011 Option Plan, effective as of May 2, 2011, to provide for the grant of nonqualified options to acquire Class B limited liability company units of the Company to certain team members and non-employee members of the board.
The purpose of the 2011 Option Plan is to attract, retain and motivate team members and non-employee directors who are in a position to contribute to our long-term success. It is intended that the 2011 Option Plan will provide an incentive to grantees to contribute to our economic success by aligning the economic interests of grantees with those of our equityholders.
Impact of IPO. In connection with the corporate conversion on July 29, 2013, all of the outstanding options of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC under the 2011 Option Plan were converted into options to purchase 11 shares of our common stock for each Class B unit underlying such options at the same aggregate exercise price in effect immediately prior to the corporate conversion. The vesting and other terms of the options generally remained the same. For the convenience of the reader, information in this prospectus, including information regarding outstanding options, has been presented giving effect to the corporate conversion. Upon the completion of our IPO, the 2011 Option Plan was replaced (except with respect to outstanding options) by the 2013 Incentive Plan. See 2013 Incentive Plan.
Administration of the 2011 Option Plan. The 2011 Option Plan is administered by an individual or a committee (referred to as the Administrator) appointed by the board (if no such individual or committee is appointed, the board will administer the 2011 Option Plan). The Administrator determines all of the terms and conditions applicable to grants under the 2011 Option Plan. The Administrator also determines who will receive grants under the 2011 Option Plan and the number of shares that will be subject to grants.
Number of Shares Available. The 2011 Option Plan authorizes the issuance or transfer of up to 12,100,000 shares. If, prior to exercise, any options are forfeited, lapse or terminate for any reason without issuance of shares, the shares covered thereby may again be available for option grants under the 2011 Option Plan.
Adjustments. In connection with any recapitalization, forward or reverse split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, combination, repurchase, exchange or issuance of shares or other securities, dividend and certain other events affecting our shares, the Administrator will make adjustments as it deems appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of grantees under the 2011 Option Plan, including, among other things, with respect to the number and kind of shares covered by outstanding grants and the exercise price per share of any outstanding grants.
Eligibility. All of our team members are eligible to receive grants under the 2011 Option Plan. In addition, our non-employee directors may receive grants under the 2011 Option Plan.
Exercise Price. Under the 2011 Option Plan, the Administrator will determine the exercise price of the options granted and may grant options to purchase shares in amounts as determined by the Administrator. The exercise price for any option is generally payable (i) in cash, (ii) in certain circumstances as permitted by the Administrator, by withholding a number of shares that would otherwise be delivered upon exercise that have a fair market value equal to the exercise price, or (iii) by another method approved by the Administrator.
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Vesting. Options vest in accordance with the terms set forth in individual grant letters provided to grantees under the 2011 Option Plan, subject to full acceleration of vesting in the event of a change in control. In general, options have been granted subject to time vesting for 50% of the grant and performance vesting for the other 50%.
Termination of Options. Unvested options generally terminate immediately upon termination of employment for any reason and vested options generally terminate 90 days following termination of employment, provided that all options generally expire on the seventh anniversary of the grant date.
Repurchase Right. We have the right (but not the obligation) to repurchase any or all of the shares issued under the 2011 Option Plan (and still held by the grantee) upon a grantees ceasing to be a team member for any reason. This repurchase right will be exercisable by us during the 210-day period following the later of the date of such cessation of employment or the date the shares are acquired by the grantee. The price per share to be paid by us should we choose to exercise the repurchase right will generally equal the fair market value of the shares.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the 2011 Option Plan. The following description provides only a general description of the application of federal income tax laws to grants under the 2011 Option Plan. This discussion is intended for general information and not as tax guidance to grantees, as the consequences may vary with the types of grants made, the identity of the grantees and the method of payment or settlement. The summary does not address the effects of other federal taxes (including possible golden parachute excise taxes) or taxes imposed under state, local, or foreign tax laws.
From the grantees standpoint, as a general rule, ordinary income will be recognized at the time of delivery of shares or payment of cash under the 2011 Option Plan. Future appreciation on shares held beyond the ordinary income recognition event will be taxable as capital gain when the shares are sold. The tax rate applicable to capital gain will depend upon how long the grantee holds the shares. We, as a general rule, will be entitled to a tax deduction that corresponds in time and amount to the ordinary income recognized by the grantee, and we will not be entitled to any tax deduction with respect to capital gain income recognized by the grantee.
We have the right to require that grantees pay to us an amount necessary for us to satisfy our federal, state or local tax withholding obligations with respect to grants. We may withhold from other amounts payable to a grantee an amount necessary to satisfy these obligations. The compensation committee may permit a grantee to satisfy our withholding obligation with respect to grants paid in shares by having shares withheld, at the time the grants become taxable, provided that the number of shares withheld does not exceed the individuals minimum applicable withholding tax rate for federal, state and local tax liabilities.
401(k) Plan
We have established a tax-qualified 401(k) retirement plan for all team members who satisfy certain eligibility requirements, including requirements relating to age and length of service. Under our 401(k) plan, team members may elect to defer their eligible compensation up to the statutorily prescribed annual limit, and contribute to the 401(k) plan. We currently match contributions made by our team members at a rate of $1 for every $1 a team member contributes up to 50% of the first 6% of the eligible compensation deferred by a participant, including executives. We intend for the 401(k) plan to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code so that contributions by team members to the 401(k) plan, and income earned on plan contributions, are not taxable to team members until withdrawn from the 401(k) plan.
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2013 Incentive Plan
Background
Our board of directors has adopted, and our equity holders have approved, the Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. 2013 Incentive Plan. The 2013 Incentive Plan became effective on July 31, 2013 in connection with our IPO and has replaced the 2011 Option Plan (except with respect to outstanding options under the 2011 Option Plan). The 2013 Incentive Plan will enable us to formulate and implement a compensation program that will attract, motivate and retain experienced, highly-qualified team members who will contribute to our financial success, and will align the interests of our team members with those of our stockholders through the ability to grant a variety of stock-based and cash-based awards. The 2013 Incentive Plan will serve as the umbrella plan for our stock-based and cash-based incentive compensation programs for our directors, officers and other team members.
Our board of directors approved grants, effective upon the completion of our IPO, under the 2013 Incentive Plan to our team members of options to purchase 396,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price of $18.00 per share. Under such grants, Messrs. Maredia, Nielsen and Black received options to purchase 55,000 shares, 110,000 shares and 33,000 shares, respectively. We also granted to independent directors options to purchase 11,112 shares of common stock under the 2013 Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $18.00 per share. No other grants have been made under the 2013 Incentive Plan.
Potential Dilution
The aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued to team members and directors under the 2013 Incentive Plan will not exceed 10,089,072. Shares subject to awards granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan which are subsequently forfeited, expire unexercised or are otherwise not issued will not be treated as having been issued for purposes of the share limitation.
Description of the 2013 Incentive Plan
The following is a brief description of the material features of the 2013 Incentive Plan. This description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the 2013 Incentive Plan, a copy of which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.
Administration. The compensation committee (or another committee appointed by our board of directors and generally consisting of persons who are non-employee directors, as defined under Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, outside directors, within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m) and independent directors under the NASDAQ Global Select Markets rules, in either case, referred to as the Committee) will administer the 2013 Incentive Plan. The Committee will have the authority to select award recipients, determine the type, size and other terms and conditions of awards, and make all other decisions and determinations as may be required under the terms of the 2013 Incentive Plan or as the Committee may deem necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2013 Incentive Plan. The Committee will be permitted to delegate to one or more of our senior executives the authority to make grants of awards to officers (other than executive officers), team members or other individuals (other than non-employee directors) who provide services for Sprouts and such other administrative responsibilities as the Committee may deem necessary or advisable, to the extent such delegation is consistent with applicable law and the applicable stock exchange rules.
Eligibility. Officers, team members and non-employee directors of Sprouts and its subsidiaries and other individuals who provide services for Sprouts or any subsidiary are eligible to be selected as award recipients.
Type of Awards. The Committee is authorized to grant awards payable in either our shares or cash, including, without limitation, options to purchase shares, restricted shares, bonus shares, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units, performance units and dividend equivalents. Awards may be
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granted alone or in combination with any other award granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan or any other plan based on the Committees discretion.
Terms and Conditions of Awards. The Committee will determine the size of each award to be granted (including, where applicable, the number of shares to which an award will relate), and all other terms and conditions of each award (including, without limitation, any exercise price, grant price, or purchase price, any restrictions or conditions relating to transferability, forfeiture, exercisability, or settlement of an award, and any schedule or performance conditions for the lapse of such restrictions or conditions, and accelerations or modifications of such restrictions or conditions); provided that (i) no award will expire more than ten years from the date of grant, (ii) except with respect to Substitute Awards (as defined below), awards granted as stock options or stock appreciation rights may not have an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant, (iii) dividend equivalents will not be paid with respect to any unvested performance shares or performance units (provided that dividend equivalents may accrue on such unvested awards and be paid to the extent the shares vest), and (iv) any awards granted to non-employee directors will be granted to all non-employee directors on a non-discretionary basis based on a formula approved by the Committee. The types of awards that may be granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan include the following:
| Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. A stock option is a right to purchase a specified number of shares of our common stock at an exercise price established at the date of grant. Stock options granted may be either non-qualified stock options or incentive stock options (which are intended to qualify as incentive stock options within Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code). The exercise price of any stock option granted may not be less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. A stock appreciation right (referred to as a SAR) entitles the recipient to receive, upon surrender of the SAR, an amount of cash or number of shares of our common stock having a fair market value equal to the positive difference, if any, between the fair market value of one share of common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price of the SAR (which exercise price shall not be less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant). The Committee will specify at the time an option or SAR is granted, when, and in what proportions, an option or SAR becomes vested and exercisable. |
| Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units. An award of restricted stock is an issuance of shares of our common stock that is subject to certain restrictions established by the Committee and to forfeiture if the holder does not satisfy certain requirements (including, for example, continued employment with us for a specified period of time). Recipients of restricted stock do not receive the stock until the restrictions are satisfied, but may be entitled to vote the restricted stock and to exercise other shareholder rights. Thus, upon grant, the shares may be included in our total number of shares outstanding and accrue and pay dividends. An award of restricted stock units entitles the recipient to receive shares of our common stock at some later date once the holder has satisfied certain requirements. At that time (and not before), the shares will be delivered and the recipient will be entitled to all stockholder rights. Thus, upon grant, the shares of common stock covered by the restricted stock units are not considered issued and are not included in the total number of shares outstanding until all conditions have been satisfied. Dividend equivalents may accrue, or be paid, on restricted stock units at the discretion of the Committee. |
| Performance-Based Awards. The Committee may grant performance awards, which may be cash- or stock-based. Generally, performance awards require satisfaction of pre-established performance goals, consisting of one or more business criteria and a targeted performance level with respect to such criteria as a condition of awards being granted, becoming exercisable or settleable, or as a condition to accelerating the timing of such events. The Committee will set the performance goals used to determine the amount payable pursuant to a performance award. |
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Aggregate Limitation on Stock-Based Awards. The aggregate number of shares that may be issued under the 2013 Incentive Plan during the life of the 2013 Incentive Plan will not exceed 10,089,072. For each share that is actually delivered pursuant to a stock-based award, the aggregate share limit under the 2013 Incentive Plan will be reduced by one share. Additionally, upon the exercise of each stock-settled SAR, the aggregate share limit under the 2013 Incentive Plan will be reduced further by the number of shares having a fair market value equal to the base price or exercise price for the number of shares so exercised, and for each stock-based award, each share withheld to satisfy the exercise price or withholding taxes with respect to any such award will reduce the aggregate share limit by one share. To the extent that any shares are forfeited and returned to us for no consideration, or are repurchased by us for the price paid by the participant for such shares, the aggregate share limit under the 2013 Incentive Plan will be increased to the same extent that the aggregate share limit was decreased upon the issuance of the shares based on the ratios above. To the extent that any shares are tendered to us in satisfaction of the withholding obligations for any stock-based awards, the aggregate share limit under the 2013 Incentive Plan will be increased by each share so tendered. Shares delivered under the 2013 Incentive Plan may be newly issued shares or reacquired shares (including shares acquired on the market). In the event of our acquisition of any company, outstanding equity grants with respect to stock of the acquired company may be assumed or replaced with awards under the 2013 Incentive Plan. Outstanding awards that are assumed or replaced by awards under the 2013 Incentive Plan in connection with an acquisition (referred to as Substitute Awards) will not reduce the 2013 Incentive Plans aggregate share limit, subject to applicable stock exchange requirements. The terms of any such Substitute Award will be determined by the Committee and may include exercise prices or base prices on terms that are different from those otherwise described in the 2013 Incentive Plan. If we assume a stockholder approved equity plan from an acquired company, any shares of common stock available under the assumed plan (after appropriate adjustments, as required to reflect the transaction) may be issued pursuant to awards under the 2013 Incentive Plan and will not reduce the 2013 Incentive Plans aggregate share limit, subject to applicable stock exchange requirements.
Adjustments. In the event of a large, special or non-recurring dividend or distribution, recapitalization, stock dividend, reorganization, business combination, or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting our common stock, the Committee may adjust the number and kind of shares subject to the aggregate and individual share limitations described above. The Committee may also adjust outstanding awards upon occurrence of these events as the Committee deems it equitable in order to preserve, without enlarging, the rights of participants. These adjustments may include changes to the number of shares subject to an award, the exercise price or share price referenced in the award terms, and other terms of the award. The Committee will make such substitutions or adjustments, including as described above, as it deems fair and equitable as a result of any share dividend or split declared by us. The Committee is also authorized to adjust performance conditions and other terms of awards in response to these kinds of events or to changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles.
Restrictions on Repricing. The 2013 Incentive Plan includes a restriction that, except in the case of a corporate transaction involving the company (including, without limitation, any stock dividend, stock split, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares), outstanding stock options and SARs previously granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan may not be repriced without stockholder approval. The term repricing refers to amendments designed to reduce the exercise price of outstanding stock options or the base amount of outstanding SARs or the cancellation of outstanding stock options or SARs in exchange for cash, other awards or stock options or SARs with an exercise price or base amount, as applicable, that is less than the exercise price or base amount, as applicable, of the original award.
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Clawback Policy. All awards made under the 2013 Incentive Plan shall be subject to the applicable provisions of our clawback or recoupment policies, share trading policies and other policies that may be implemented and approved by our board of directors from time to time, including such policies that may be implemented after the date an award is granted.
Amendment; Termination. Our board of directors may amend, suspend, discontinue, or terminate the 2013 Incentive Plan or the Committees authority to grant awards under the 2013 Incentive Plan without stockholder approval or participant consent, provided that stockholder approval will be required for any amendment that will (i) materially modify the terms of the 2013 Incentive Plan or (ii) require stockholder approval as a matter of law or regulation or under the stock exchange rules. Unless earlier terminated by our board of directors, the 2013 Incentive Plan will terminate on the day before the tenth anniversary of the later of the effective date or the date of any subsequent stockholder approval of the 2013 Incentive Plan.
Federal Income Tax Implications of the 2013 Incentive Plan
The federal income tax consequences arising with respect to awards granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan will depend on the type of award. From the recipients standpoint, as a general rule, ordinary income will be recognized at the time of payment of cash, or delivery of actual shares. Future appreciation on shares held beyond the ordinary income recognition event will be taxable at capital gains rates when the shares are sold. We, as a general rule, will be entitled to a tax deduction that corresponds in time and amount to the ordinary income recognized by the recipient, and we will not be entitled to any tax deduction in respect of capital gain income recognized by the recipient. Exceptions to these general rules may arise under the following circumstances: (i) if shares, when delivered, are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture by reason of failure to satisfy any employment or performance-related condition, ordinary income taxation and our tax deduction will be delayed until the risk of forfeiture lapses (unless the recipient makes a special election to ignore the risk of forfeiture); (ii) if a team member is granted a stock option that qualifies as an incentive stock option, no ordinary income will be recognized, and we will not be entitled to any tax deduction, if shares acquired upon exercise of such option are held longer than the later of one year from the date of exercise and two years from the date of grant; (iii) for awards granted after a specified transition period, we will not be entitled to a tax deduction for compensation attributable to awards granted to one of our covered team members, if and to the extent such compensation does not qualify as performance-based compensation under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), and such compensation, along with any other non-performance-based compensation paid in the same calendar year, exceeds $1 million; and (iv) an award may be taxable at 20 percentage points above ordinary income tax rates at the time it becomes vested, even if that is prior to the delivery of the cash or stock in settlement of the award, if the award constitutes deferred compensation under Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, and the requirements of Code Section 409A are not satisfied. The foregoing provides only a general description of the application of federal income tax laws to certain awards under the 2013 Incentive Plan, and is not intended as tax guidance to participants in the 2013 Incentive Plan, as the tax consequences may vary with the types of awards made, the identity of the recipients and the method of payment or settlement. This summary does not address the effects of other federal taxes (including possible golden parachute excise taxes) or taxes imposed under state, local, or foreign tax laws.
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Other than compensation arrangements, we describe below transactions and series of similar transactions during our last three fiscal years to which we were a party or will be a party, in which:
| the amounts involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000; and |
| any of our directors, executive officers, or holders of more than 5% of our capital stock, or any member of the immediate family of the foregoing persons, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest. |
Compensation arrangements for our directors and named executive officers are described elsewhere in this prospectus.
Stockholders Agreement
We are party to a stockholders agreement (referred to as the Stockholders Agreement) with stockholders that held all of our outstanding shares of common stock prior to our IPO. The Stockholders Agreement became effective upon the pricing of our IPO.
The Stockholders Agreement limits transfers of shares of our common stock by stockholders party thereto, other than the Apollo Funds, until October 31, 2014, subject to a potential extension of up to 90 days, as described below (referred to as the Stockholders Agreement Lock-up Period). No transfers of shares of our common stock, or any options or warrants to purchase shares of our common stock, or any securities convertible into, exchangeable for or that represent the right to receive shares of our common stock (excluding shares of common stock acquired in open market transactions subsequent to the completion of this offering) will be permitted, except as discussed below, until June 30, 2014. After that date, stockholders will be permitted to sell 33% of their shares (less any shares previously sold under the provisions discussed below). To the extent the Apollo Funds sell shares of common stock during the Stockholders Agreement Lock-up Period, stockholders will be permitted to sell a pro rata portion of their shares. In addition, stockholders will be permitted to transfer shares as gifts or to certain affiliates; provided that the transferee becomes a party to the Stockholders Agreement. The Stockholders Agreement provides that any consent by the Apollo Funds to a transfer of shares notwithstanding the restrictions must be provided to all stockholders on a pro rata basis.
The Stockholders Agreement also provides the Apollo Funds with the right to require us to file up to five registration statements, including the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, with the SEC for the resale of their shares of common stock (or an unlimited number of registered offerings if we have qualified to use a Form S-3 registration statement). In the event that the Apollo Funds exercise such registration rights and sell shares of common stock through an underwritten offering, the other stockholders party to the Stockholders Agreement will have the right to sell a pro rata portion of their shares in such underwritten offering, at the same price and terms as the Apollo Funds. The stockholders party to the Stockholders Agreement have agreed to not sell or otherwise transfer any shares of our common stock for a period of 90 days following any registered offering completed under the registration rights provisions of the Stockholders Agreement, including this offering. Stockholders party to the Stockholders Agreement who are not selling stockholders or who sell less than their pro rata portion of their shares in this offering will have the right to sell the same pro rata portion of their shares as sold by the Apollo Funds in this offering (less the number of any shares sold in this offering) upon the completion of such 90-day period.
The ability of the Apollo Funds and the other parties to the Stockholders Agreement to sell shares of any common stock in registered offerings or otherwise are further limited under lock-up agreements entered into with the underwriters of the IPO, which restrict sales prior to January 27, 2014. In addition,
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the Apollo Funds and the other selling stockholders in this offering will enter into 90-day lock-up agreements with the underwriters of this offering prohibiting sales of any shares prior to the 90th day after the date of this prospectus. See Shares Eligible for Future Sale Lock-Up Agreements and Underwriting for a description of these lock-up arrangements.
The Apollo Funds have agreed in the Stockholders Agreement that any market sales by them prior to June 30, 2014 will be pursuant to underwritten offerings. Thereafter, block trades and other open market sales are permitted, but if the Apollo Funds sell 25% or more of the common stock held by them as of the date of the Stockholders Agreement in non-underwritten open market trades, all of the transfer restrictions applicable to the other stockholders will lapse.
Sunflower Transaction
Stephen Black was a stockholder of Sunflower and accordingly received from us in the Sunflower Transaction, on the same terms as all Sunflower stockholders, consideration for his shares of Sunflower common stock in the amount of $589,000.
Corporate Aircraft
During fiscal 2012, we purchased an aircraft from CJ Leasing Service LLC, an entity controlled by Shon Boney, for $3.2 million.
Volcanic Red
We purchased coffee from Volcanic Red, LLC (dba Volcanic Red Coffees), a company in which Shon Boney (together with his immediate family members) and Kevin Easler, a former director, own 15% and 7.5% interests, respectively. Our purchases totaled $3.4 million, $5.6 million and $5.6 million in fiscal 2011, fiscal 2012 and the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, respectively. As of January 1, 2012, December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, we had recorded accounts payable due to this vendor of $0.4 million, $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
Notes
During 2013, certain members of our management held Notes, including J. Douglas Sanders, Amin N. Maredia and James L. Nielsen, who held Notes in the principal amounts of $500,000, $175,000 and $175,000, respectively. These Notes were repaid on May 31, 2013.
Certain Transactions with Apollo Affiliates
In connection with our Credit Facility, we paid an arrangement fee of $760,000 to an affiliate of Apollo. Apollo Global Securities, LLC, another affiliate of Apollo, was an underwriter of our IPO and received a fee of approximately $1.1 million, and is an underwriter of this offering.
Indemnification of Officers and Directors
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify each of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. In addition, in connection with our IPO, we entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. See Executive CompensationLimitation on Liability and Indemnification Matters above for more details.
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Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions
We have adopted a policy that our executive officers, directors, nominees for election as a director, beneficial owners of more than 5% of any class of our common stock, and any members of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons are not permitted to enter into a related person transaction with us without the prior consent of our audit committee. Any request for us to enter into a transaction with an executive officer, director, nominee for election as a director, beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of our common stock, or any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and such person would have a direct or indirect interest, must first be presented to our audit committee for review, consideration, and approval. In approving or rejecting any such proposal, our audit committee is to consider the material facts of the transaction, including, but not limited to, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related persons interest in the transaction. All of the transactions described above were entered into after presentation, consideration, and approval by our board of directors.
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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of November 25, 2013 by the following:
| each of our directors and named executive officers; |
| all of our directors and executive officers as a group; |
| each person, or group of affiliated persons, who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our common stock; and |
| each selling stockholder. |
For further information regarding material transactions between us and the selling stockholders, see Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC and generally means that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he, she, or it possesses sole or shared voting or investment power of that security, including options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of November 25, 2013. Shares issuable pursuant to options are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such options, but are not outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person. Except as indicated by the footnotes below, we believe, based on the information furnished to us, that the persons named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown that they beneficially own, subject to community property laws where applicable. The information does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose.
Our calculation of the percentage of beneficial ownership is based on 146,433,944 shares of common stock outstanding as of November 25, 2013.
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Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each beneficial owner listed in the table below is c/o Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., 11811 N. Tatum Boulevard, Suite 2400, Phoenix, Arizona 85028 and the address of each selling stockholder and each person who may be deemed a beneficial owner of the shares held thereby is c/o Weiss Brown PLLC, 6263 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 340, Scottsdale, Arizona 85250, Attn: Scott K. Weiss.
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
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Named Executive Officers and Directors: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
J. Douglas Sanders(3)** |
2,093,946 | 1.4 | % | 369,990 | * | 1,723,956 | 1.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Amin N. Maredia |
478,125 | * | | * | 478,125 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James L. Nielsen(4)** |
422,666 | * | 89,194 | * | 333,472 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Brandon F. Lombardi |
144,999 | * | | * | 144,999 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stephen D. Black(5)** |
60,041 | * | 23,042 | * | 36,999 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Andrew S. Jhawar |
| | | * | | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Shon A. Boney(6)** |
1,650,000 | 1.1 | % | 297,314 | * | 1,352,686 | * | |||||||||||||||||
Joseph Fortunato |
42,500 | * | | * | 42,500 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Terri Funk Graham |
3,000 | * | | * | 3,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
George G. Golleher |
525,696 | * | | * | 525,696 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lawrence P. Molloy |
25,000 | * | | * | 25,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Steven H. Townsend |
40,000 | * | | * | 40,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons) |
5,581,930 | 3.7 | % | 825,622 | * | 4,756,308 | 3.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
5% Stockholders: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Apollo Funds(7)** |
65,217,769 | 44.5 | % | 8,813,720 | 6.0 | % | 56,404,049 | 38.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Premier Grocery, Inc.(8)** |
13,910,726 | 9.5 | % | 1,879,936 | 1.3 | % | 12,030,790 | 8.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
KMCP Grocery Investors, LLC and affiliates(9)** |
8,619,459 | 5.9 | % | 1,077,071 | * | 7,542,388 | 5.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Selling Stockholders: |
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Michael Abell Living Trust DTD 3/27/01(10) |
104,579 | * | 14,133 | * | 90,446 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott Abell(11) |
207,943 | * | 28,102 | * | 179,841 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sadiq Ali(12)(13) |
98,774 | * | 12,500 | * | 86,274 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James B. Allen III(13)(14) |
57,598 | * | 7,784 | * | 49,814 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Marianna P. Allgauer Trust DTD 5/14/04(15) |
97,794 | * | 13,216 | * | 84,578 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Rodger and Tracy Anderson |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Yellapu Anjan(16) |
2,381 | * | 322 | * | 2,059 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Donald R. Arnold(17) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Denise and Samuel J. Arsht(18) |
114,265 | * | 15,443 | * | 98,822 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert C. Atlas Living Trust DTD 12/13/01(19) |
272,179 | * | 36,783 | * | 235,396 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ball Revocable Family Trust UTD 3/8/96(20) |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Everett Barker(13)(21) |
24,010 | * | 4,272 | * | 19,738 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Margaret A. Barnes(16) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Christopher Z. and Lory L. Barra |
34,709 | * | 4,691 | * | 30,018 | * |
143
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
Behrenhausen Brown Family Trust DTD 4/7/03(22) |
205,204 | * | 10,260 | * | 194,944 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott Bender(13)(23) |
14,231 | * | 2,564 | * | 11,667 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John A. and Patricia P. Bennan Family Trust DTD 7/23/85(24) |
16,169 | * | 2,185 | * | 13,984 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael and Kelly Bennan |
129,353 | * | 17,481 | * | 111,872 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Earl Berro Family Trust DTD 5/1/06(25) |
24,766 | * | 3,000 | * | 21,766 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stacy I. Berro(26) |
49,532 | * | 5,000 | * | 44,532 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Clark F. Bixby |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Blackeye Investments, LLC(27) |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James F. and Dorinda E. Bogart Family Trust DTD 8/5/95(28) |
5,143 | * | 695 | * | 4,448 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Rodney A. Bonds(13)(29) |
57,291 | * | 18,582 | * | 38,709 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stanley A. Boney(30) |
525,852 | * | 15,319 | * | 510,533 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Boyle Family Revocable Trust DTD 9/7/07(31) |
19,813 | * | 1,900 | * | 17,913 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Willard E. Bransky |
941,105 | * | 127,184 | * | 813,921 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Bricker Revocable Trust(32) |
62,534 | * | 8,451 | * | 54,083 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Elizabeth A. Brinton(13)(33) |
2,750 | * | 2,062 | * | 688 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David E. Brockett(16) |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert K. Brown |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Seth Brown(13)(34) |
867,157 | * | 122,609 | * | 744,548 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sherryl Brown Irrevocable Trust DTD 12/18/12(35) |
361,842 | * | 48,900 | * | 312,942 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Carolyn K. Butterfield |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Marsha Call(16) |
28,815 | * | 3,894 | * | 24,921 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lacey Camp(16) |
43,340 | * | 5,857 | * | 37,483 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Glade Campbell(13)(36) |
115,326 | * | 20,908 | * | 94,418 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Thomas Campbell(13)(37) |
238,590 | * | 39,676 | * | 198,914 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ruth Billings Canham |
34,248 | * | 4,628 | * | 29,620 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stephen W. Canham |
6,920 | * | 935 | * | 5,985 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Richard G. Cantrell, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan(38) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Thomas P. and Marilee A. Carlow |
12,383 | * | 800 | * | 11,583 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Alissa and Robert Chandler |
9,287 | * | 1,255 | * | 8,032 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Cynthia Chikahisa(13)(39) |
23,710 | * | 2,000 | * | 21,710 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Darrell Christensen |
99,064 | * | 13,388 | * | 85,676 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Claremont Capital Management, LLC(40) |
112,305 | * | 15,177 | * | 97,128 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Garald B. Clark |
24,766 | * | 3,000 | * | 21,766 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mary B. Clark |
35,111 | * | 4,000 | * | 31,111 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Archie and Marilyn P. Clemins |
21,718 | * | 2,935 | * | 18,783 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Dennis P. Clyde(13)(41) |
60,859 | * | 9,292 | * | 51,567 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Clay Coffeen |
52,478 | * | 7,092 | * | 45,386 | * |
144
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
Elizabeth A. Coffeen |
118,929 | * | 13,929 | * | 105,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kimberly A. Coffin(13)(42) |
24,750 | * | 10,406 | * | 14,344 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ronald J. Cohn and Guadalupe I. Cohn Family Trust(43) |
176,113 | * | 23,800 | * | 152,313 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jeffrey B. Collins |
19,367 | * | 2,617 | * | 16,750 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Joseph Conn(13)(44) |
22,917 | * | 7,433 | * | 15,484 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Craig Connors and Mary Sullivan |
44,155 | * | 5,967 | * | 38,188 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Douglas M. Cook and Carla Brannon Cook Family Trust(45) |
173,361 | * | 6,500 | * | 166,861 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Shawn W. Couch |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Carol Coughlin(46) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Frank and Carol Coughlin(47) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Travis Craighead(13)(48) |
43,627 | * | 7,813 | * | 35,814 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Thomas Critz(13)(49) |
48,671 | * | 8,545 | * | 40,126 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gail Marie Crowell |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Neil Cullen & Jeanne Cullen(50) |
19,534 | * | 2,510 | * | 17,024 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Matthew D. Cunningham |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Daniel and Ruth Curran |
7,144 | * | 965 | * | 6,179 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Cutri 2002 Revocable Trust DTD 5/30/02(51) |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gary Dahl(13)(52) |
24,125 | * | 3,300 | * | 20,825 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Daluiso Family Trust DTD 2/9/99(53) |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Eric Davidson(13)(54) |
73,242 | * | 10,966 | * | 62,276 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Timothy F. Debevec(13)(55) |
54,312 | * | 11,744 | * | 42,568 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Phillip Dellarciprete |
5,503 | * | 744 | * | 4,759 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michelle R. Demetrius(13)(56) |
6,875 | * | 4,583 | * | 2,292 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott and Christine Dennison |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The DeVore Family Trust DTD 10/10/98(57) |
7,144 | * | 965 | * | 6,179 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Helen Kay Dreshner |
247,659 | * | 33,469 | * | 214,190 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Vincent L. Dreshner |
247,659 | * | 33,469 | * | 214,190 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Durham Family Trust, DTD 3/29/05(58) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kevin R. Easler(13)(59) |
824,999 | * | 148,657 | * | 676,342 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sean W. Egan(13)(60) |
3,666 | * | 2,750 | * | 916 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John M. and Stephanie A. Eggen |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Eisman Family Trust, DTD 8/27/75(61) |
47,737 | * | 6,451 | * | 41,286 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Tom and Mary Sandra Elder Revocable Trust DTD 6/23/03(62) |
45,531 | * | 6,153 | * | 39,378 | * |
145
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
David G. Elhoff and Sarah Jensen |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Winford and Rosemary Ellis |
14,288 | * | 1,931 | * | 12,357 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David J. Ellner |
14,288 | * | 1,500 | * | 12,788 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mitchell P. Ellner(63) |
33,338 | * | 4,505 | * | 28,833 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Encierro, LLC(64) |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Steve and Erma Fernandes Living Trust DTD 5/11/06(65) |
321,957 | * | 43,510 | * | 278,447 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Paul G. Ferre(16) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Ferrin Family Trust(66) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Finver(13)(67) |
16,500 | * | 4,460 | * | 12,040 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Loni Mae Fite |
12,383 | * | 1,673 | * | 10,710 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Fite Family Trust DTD 5/6/98(68) |
12,383 | * | 1,673 | * | 10,710 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Flanigan Trust DTD 5/17/00(69) |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jayme Lynn Foulds |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stephen C. and Susan L. Foulds(70) |
30,957 | * | 4,184 | * | 26,773 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Thomas R. Foulds(13)(71) |
313,595 | * | 49,813 | * | 263,782 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Corey S. Fowler |
24,766 | * | 2,266 | * | 22,500 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John-Paul and Katherine Franklin |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Norman C. and Kathleen D. Frazier(72) |
90,015 | * | 3,000 | * | 87,015 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Fridman Family Trust(73) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Fridman 2005 Trust(74) |
86,871 | * | 11,740 | * | 75,131 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Friedel Trust(75) |
99,064 | * | 4,604 | * | 94,460 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Theodore E. Frumkin(13)(76) |
37,166 | * | 27,500 | * | 9,666 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Fuller Family 1998 Trust DTD 11/20/98(77) |
21,718 | 2,935 | * | 18,783 | ||||||||||||||||||||
The Gange 2000 Trust(78) |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gardenswartz Family Trust DTD 4/3/01(79) |
124,593 | * | 16,838 | * | 107,755 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Daniel J. and Pamela A. Gardiner |
99,064 | * | 9,000 | * | 90,064 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sally Gatchel |
29,699 | * | 4,014 | * | 25,685 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
2005 Gauthier Family Trust(80) |
185,744 | * | 25,102 | * | 160,642 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Chris Anthony Gautreau Trust(81) |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
GBB Ltd.(82) |
74,298 | * | 10,041 | * | 64,257 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Terrence Gibbons(13)(83) |
3,666 | * | 2,750 | * | 916 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Bryan D. Gillespie(13)(84) |
2,750 | * | 2,062 | * | 688 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David B. and Sherry R. Gillespie |
76,679 | * | 10,363 | * | 66,316 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert D. Gillespie |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stephen R. Gillespie |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * |
146
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
The Ian Patrick Gilliland Trust under the Cook 1998 Annuity Trust(85) |
60,082 | * | 8,120 | * | 51,962 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael Gilliland(86) |
6,146,921 | 4.2 | % | 830,713 | * | 5,316,208 | 3.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
The Stella Elizabeth Gilliland Trust under the Cook 1998 Annuity Trust(87) |
60,082 | * | 8,120 | * | 51,962 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Iris Gittelman |
5,168 | * | 698 | * | 4,470 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gregory A. Glasser and Lissette P. Glasser Trust(88) |
306,673 | * | 41,445 | * | 265,228 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Randall Gorman(16) |
5,503 | * | 744 | * | 4,759 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark P. Goss(16) |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Graves(16) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Greenberg(89) |
437,665 | * | 18,662 | * | 419,003 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Eric G. Greenberg(90) |
342,641 | * | 19,367 | * | 323,274 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sarah M. Greytak |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert M. Grum, Jr.(91) |
5,028 | 644 | * | 4,384 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Clay and Ellen Guenther(13)(92) |
11,409 | * | 1,445 | * | 9,964 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David A. Guido |
32,339 | * | 4,370 | * | 27,969 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ward R. Hamilton |
19,051 | * | 2,575 | * | 16,476 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene B. and Judy J. Hancock |
7,982 | * | 1,079 | * | 6,903 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John S. Hansen(13)(93) |
57,791 | * | 18,582 | * | 39,209 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kirk Hansen(13)(94) |
13,750 | * | 4,460 | * | 9,290 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Donald J. and Anne Marie Harrington |
11,907 | * | 1,609 | * | 10,298 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Alan L. Harris Separate Property Trust(95) |
40,979 | * | 5,538 | * | 35,441 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Christine H. Harris Separate Property Trust(96) |
12,270 | * | 1,658 | * | 10,612 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kelly L. Hartford |
12,383 | * | 1,673 | * | 10,710 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Harvey Equity Partners LLC(97) |
253,869 | * | 32,509 | * | 221,360 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Hauri Family Trust(98) |
40,963 | * | 5,536 | * | 35,427 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott W. and Suzanne Havemann(99) |
40,263 | * | 5,442 | * | 34,821 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Head Management Investments, L.L.C.(100) |
190,848 | * | 25,792 | * | 165,056 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lisa L. Heinz |
43,436 | 5,870 | * | 37,566 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Paul W. and Darcy S. Hicks Revocable Trust(101) |
9,753 | * | 1,318 | * | 8,435 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
HomesRW, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan FBO Renee Wilson(102) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Andrew R. Horowitz(103) |
67,340 | * | 9,101 | * | 58,239 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David L. Horowitz(104) |
5,457,378 | 3.7 | % | 737,526 | * | 4,719,852 | 3.2 | % |
147
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
Steven and Diane Howe(105) |
23,623 | * | 3,192 | * | 20,431 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Elizabeth Hoxworth(13)(106) |
3,562 | * | 1,375 | * | 2,187 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Huber Decedents Trust(107) |
16,169 | * | 2,185 | * | 13,984 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Judy Hudek |
32,339 | * | 4,370 | * | 27,969 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Charles T. Hurst(13) |
26,566 | * | 3,347 | * | 23,219 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Richard Innes(13)(108) |
12,375 | * | 4,460 | * | 7,915 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Brandon J. Jackson |
72,680 | * | 7,268 | * | 65,412 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Randy A. Jackson(109) |
121,134 | * | 9,822 | * | 111,312 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James Michael Jacobs |
133,294 | * | 16,500 | * | 116,794 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Martin L. Jacobvitz(16) |
13,759 | * | 1,859 | * | 11,900 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jeffries-Fleeman 2011 Trust(110) |
23,535 | 3,181 | * | 20,354 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Kimberlee Johnson |
38,101 | * | 5,149 | * | 32,952 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kenneth Jones(16) |
3,355 | * | 453 | * | 2,902 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Steve Jones(13)(111) |
154,787 | * | 20,919 | * | 133,868 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Andrew Marc Kaplan Trust(112) |
32,339 | * | 4,370 | * | 27,969 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Howard A. Katz(16) |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Eric D. Kee(13)(113) |
24,810 | * | 4,272 | * | 20,538 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kent Family Trust(114) |
28,855 | * | 3,900 | * | 24,955 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Preston D. Kessler(115) |
141,997 | * | 6,694 | * | 135,303 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Barbara N. Kieser |
21,718 | * | 2,935 | * | 18,783 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael D. Klingseis(13)(116) |
14,231 | * | 2,564 | * | 11,667 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Konecki Family Trust DTD 2/23/99(117) |
7,620 | * | 1,030 | * | 6,590 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jan A. Kusy |
37,034 | * | 5,005 | * | 32,029 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mary F. Kusy Trust(118) |
56,581 | * | 7,647 | * | 48,934 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
B&G Laing Family Trust(119) |
118,614 | * | 15,000 | * | 103,614 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Linda Lambson(13)(120) |
19,500 | * | 6,244 | * | 13,256 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Marc Lantzman(16) |
40,649 | * | 5,493 | * | 35,156 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David B. Lasco Revocable Trust of 2006(121) |
27,737 | * | 3,748 | * | 23,989 | |||||||||||||||||||
John J. and Renee Leavy |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
The Leone Family Trust DTD 12/7/10(122) |
14,859 | * | 2,008 | * | 12,851 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lichtsinn Living Trust DTD 5/20/92(123) |
5,114 | * | 691 | * | 4,423 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kenneth F. Lieberman(124) |
193,365 | * | 25,609 | * | 167,756 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Thomas A. Lombardo Jr.(13)(125) |
18,747 | * | 1,195 | * | 17,552 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Meryl D. Loonin and Neil S. Fisher(126) |
437,823 | * | 36,054 | * | 401,769 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Donald and Myra Loonin |
19,051 | * | 2,575 | * | 16,476 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Diana Lucas(13)(127) |
56,945 | * | 14,717 | * | 42,228 | * |
148
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12 FBO Linda C. Easler(128) |
110,062 | * | 14,874 | * | 95,188 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12 FBO Erin M. Sir(129) |
110,062 | 14,874 | * | 95,188 | * | |||||||||||||||||||
Neil Malkus(130) |
312,952 | * | 27,419 | * | 285,533 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Todd Malkus |
99,064 | * | 13,388 | * | 85,676 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Joseph Manoogian Family Trust DTD 4/23/12(131) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott C. Mara(13)(132) |
14,431 | * | 2,564 | * | 11,867 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Sylvia and Richard Marquez(13)(133) |
96,953 | * | 15,239 | * | 81,714 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael D. Martello(134) |
99,064 | * | 13,388 | * | 85,676 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James R. and Susan A. Martin Trust(135) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | |||||||||||||||||||
Rick Martin |
6,191 | * | 837 | * | 5,354 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert V. Matteson(13)(16) |
149,971 | * | 20,268 | * | 129,703 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael V. McCoy |
247,659 | * | 33,469 | * | 214,190 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
William A. McGregor(13)(136) |
49,254 | * | 11,518 | * | 37,736 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Orlando Mendez(13)(137) |
23,710 | * | 4,272 | * | 19,438 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark Miale(13)(138) |
22,916 | * | 17,187 | * | 5,729 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Chad C. Miller(13)(139) |
209,712 | * | 33,738 | * | 175,974 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Patti T. Milligan(140) |
72,993 | * | 9,864 | * | 63,129 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Alex J. and Joan J. Mincks(141) |
357,084 | * | 46,249 | * | 310,835 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Debra R. Moncrieff |
97,159 | * | 13,130 | * | 84,029 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott Moncrieff(142) |
154,310 | * | 20,854 | * | 133,456 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Susan Keyes Morrison Revocable Living Trust DTD 5/5/92(143) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Daniel Murphy |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jason M. Neilitz |
29,719 | * | 4,016 | * | 25,703 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
William A. Newman(16) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jared Nichelson(144) |
9,811 | * | 1,326 | * | 8,485 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott North(13)(145) |
5,066 | * | 1,833 | * | 3,233 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Nova Revocable Trust DTD 11/15/06(146) |
12,430 | * | 1,680 | * | 10,750 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James D. Ogsbury |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Trevor Olson |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gaye D. Ostrander |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Bryan and Renee Parcell(13)(147) |
53,354 | * | 8,545 | * | 44,809 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lori J. Pettey(148) |
49,532 | * | 5,347 | * | 44,185 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Darren A. Pfefferman |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
PhilanthroPiece Foundation, Inc.(149) |
420,596 | * | 56,841 | * | 363,755 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kelly Marie Philbin |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael John Philbin |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * |
149
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
Pollack Family Trust DTD 5/28/87(150) |
23,147 | * | 3,128 | * | 20,019 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
James Reynolds(13)(151) |
58,791 | * | 18,582 | * | 40,209 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Michael Robbins |
37,471 | * | 5,064 | * | 32,407 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Brian Roberts(13)(152) |
137,500 | * | 18,582 | * | 118,918 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Dennis W. Rodriguez(13)(153) |
98,008 | * | 4,272 | * | 93,736 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Carlos Rojas(13)(154) |
4,583 | * | 3,437 | * | 1,146 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Paul Roman |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert E. Roth |
99,064 | * | 13,388 | * | 85,676 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gregory L. Rovenger |
7,430 | * | 1,004 | * | 6,426 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Bruce D. Rozenberg |
41,911 | * | 2,000 | * | 39,911 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mark I. Rubin |
21,718 | * | 2,935 | * | 18,783 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stuart and Joan Rubin Trust(155) |
375,299 | * | 50,719 | * | 324,580 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jason and Michelle Ryan |
17,336 | * | 2,343 | * | 14,993 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ryan Family Trust DTD 10/12/98(156) |
74,297 | * | 10,041 | * | 64,256 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ryan Family Trust DTD 10/14/87(157) |
193,954 | * | 26,212 | * | 167,742 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ruth J. Saari |
32,339 | * | 4,370 | * | 27,969 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Julie and Rudy Y. Salmon Jr. |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Luis M. and Lynda G. Sampedro |
54,866 | * | 7,415 | * | 47,451 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David M. and Jamie L. Sant |
24,766 | * | 3,000 | * | 21,766 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Marilyn Schoenike(16) |
4,763 | * | 476 | * | 4,287 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Steven L. and Terry L. Schwartz(158) |
409,435 | * | 37,874 | * | 371,561 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Scott Family Trust DTD 5/4/95(159) |
10,778 | * | 500 | * | 10,278 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kevin Seei(13)(160) |
73,242 | * | 10,966 | * | 62,276 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Douglas M. and Susan H. Selwyn |
11,907 | * | 1,609 | * | 10,298 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Short(16)(161) |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
William J. and Sandra O. Simon |
6,191 | * | 837 | * | 5,354 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Giuseppe Simone(16) |
42,197 | * | 5,703 | * | 36,494 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ashley R. Sinclair |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Maureen R. Sinclair |
1,555 | * | 210 | * | 1,345 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Six Bears Holdings, L.P.(162) |
82,676 | * | 11,173 | * | 71,503 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Smith-Smylie Living Trust DTD 11/19/08(163) |
27,033 | * | 3,010 | * | 24,023 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Chad M. Smith(13)(164) |
51,121 | * | 8,545 | * | 42,576 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Leslie M. Smith-Trubetzkoy Trust(165) |
3,096 | * | 300 | * | 2,796 | * |
150
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned Before the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned Before the Offering |
Number of Shares to be Sold in the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned to be Sold in the Offering |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After the Offering(1) |
Percentage Beneficially Owned After the Offering(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
The Harold and Patricia Snyder Family Trust DTD 8/23/94(166) |
13,564 | * | 1,833 | * | 11,731 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Lauren and Michael Sommer |
117,978 | * | 15,944 | * | 102,034 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Andrew and Linda Spingler(167) |
32,339 | * | 4,370 | * | 27,969 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Todd Spitzer(13)(168) |
47,421 | * | 8,545 | * | 38,876 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Stender Family Limited Partnership(169) |
272,425 | * | 36,816 | * | 235,609 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Alan and Lisa Stern |
25,242 | * | 3,242 | * | 22,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Bill and Linda Stewart |
2,769 | * | 374 | * | 2,395 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Terry L. and Barbara J. Stewart |
4,151 | * | 561 | * | 3,590 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Eric Stover(13)(170) |
110,000 | * | 29,731 | * | 80,269 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jeffrey D. and Monica L. Strong(171) |
11,907 | * | 966 | * | 10,941 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Jerry Stutler(13)(172) |
152,657 | * | 18,582 | * | 134,075 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Andrew Sun |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kenneth A. and Kim Swanson(13)(173) |
72,187 | * | 8,545 | * | 63,642 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Pac Holdings LLLP(174) |
231,561 | * | 31,294 | * | 200,267 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Leslie L. Tonkyro |
24,766 | * | 3,347 | * | 21,419 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Nancy R. Tveit(175) |
114,093 | * | 15,419 | * | 98,674 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene Urgitus |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Urgitus Family Limited Partnership(176) |
307,422 | * | 41,546 | * | 265,876 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Gary Vaccaro |
10,376 | * | 1,402 | * | 8,974 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Martin Waldbaum |
33,339 | * | 4,506 | * | 28,833 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert J. Wein(16) |
12,383 | * | 1,673 | * | 10,710 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Susan Welsh(13) |
10,063 | * | 9,905 | * | 158 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Russell O. Westphal GST Trust(177) |
557,233 | * | 75,306 | * | 481,927 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John A. White(16) |
4,763 | * | 644 | * | 4,119 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Nancy K. White(16) |
23,294 | * | 3,148 | * | 20,146 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Robert P. Whitely(13)(178) |
4,225 | * | 2,750 | * | 1,475 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ella D. Whitten(179) |
2,101 | * | 142 | * | 1,959 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Irvin J. Whitten(180) |
96,959 | * | 13,103 | * | 83,856 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Yonatan G. Whitten(181) |
4,762 | * | 644 | * | 4,118 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
David Wilcox(13)(182) |
24,410 | * | 4,272 | * | 20,138 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Quinn P. Williams |
19,813 | * | 2,678 | * | 17,135 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Dana and Karen Wilson Trust(183) |
247,659 | * | 33,469 | * | 214,190 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
William Wilson(16) |
7,144 | * | 965 | * | 6,179 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Wing Family Trust(184) |
24,134 | * | 3,262 | * | 20,872 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Mary D. Wintermantel(16) |
9,525 | * | 1,287 | * | 8,238 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Richard S. & Angela K. Yale |
19,051 | * | 2,575 | * | 16,476 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Carolyn Young |
33,339 | * | 4,506 | * | 28,833 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
John E. Young |
49,532 | * | 6,694 | * | 42,838 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Kermit M. Zarley Jr. |
4,763 | * | 476 | * | 4,287 | * | ||||||||||||||||||
Ziment Family Trust DTD 12/17/09(185) |
7,143 | * | 965 | * | 6,178 | * |
* | Less than 1% of the outstanding shares of common stock |
151
** | Also a Selling Stockholder |
(1) | Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and the percentage ownership of that person, shares of our common stock subject to options or warrants held by that person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person. These rules generally attribute beneficial ownership of securities to persons who possess sole or shared voting power or investment power with respect to such securities. |
(2) | Assumes no exercise of the underwriters option to purchase additional shares, and assumes the issuance of 1,036,601 shares to certain selling stockholders upon exercise of stock options in connection with the consummation of this offering and the sale of such shares by such selling stockholders in this offering. |
(3) | The amount listed includes (a) 547,072 shares of common stock, of which 369,990 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 1,546,874 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. |
(4) | Represents (a) 1,000 shares of common stock, and (b) 421,666 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Nielsen is exercising options to purchase 89,194 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(5) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Black is exercising options to purchase 23,042 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(6) | Represents shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options. Shon Boney is exercising options to purchase 297,314 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Excludes 13,910,726 shares owned of record by Premier Grocery, Inc. Mr. Boney currently has no power to individually direct the voting or disposition of such shares, and accordingly, no beneficial ownership of such shares. See Note (8) below. |
(7) | The amount reported includes shares held of record by AP Sprouts Holdings, LLC (Holdings LLC), AP Sprouts Holdings (Overseas), L.P. (Holdings Overseas), AP Sprouts Incentive, LLC (Sprouts Incentive), AP Sprouts Coinvest, LLC (Sprouts Coinvest) and AP Sprouts Management, LLC (Sprouts Management and, together with Holdings, LLC, Holdings Overseas, Sprouts Incentive and Sprouts Coinvest, the Apollo Funds). AP Sprouts Holdings (Overseas) GP, LLC (Holdings Overseas GP) is the general partner of Holdings Overseas. Apollo Investment Fund VI, L.P. (AIF VI) is the sole member of Holdings LLC. Apollo Advisors VI, L.P. (Advisors VI) is the general partner of AIF VI. Apollo Capital Management VI, LLC (ACM VI) is the general partner of Advisors VI, and Apollo Principal Holdings I, L.P. (Principal I) is the sole member and manager of ACM VI. Apollo Principal Holdings I GP, LLC (Principal I GP) is the general partner of Principal I. Sprouts Coinvest is not a Selling Stockholder. |
Apollo Management VI, L.P. (Management VI) is the manager of Holdings LLC, Holdings Overseas GP, Sprouts Incentive, Sprouts Coinvest, Sprouts Management and AIF VI. AIF VI Management, LLC (AIF VI LLC) is the general partner of Management VI. Apollo Management, L.P. (Apollo Management) is the sole member and manager of AIF VI LLC, and Apollo Management GP, LLC (Apollo Management GP) is the general partner of Apollo Management. Apollo Management Holdings, L.P. (Management Holdings) is the sole member and manager of each of International GP and Apollo Management GP, and Apollo Management Holdings GP, LLC (Management Holdings GP) is the general partner of Management Holdings. Leon Black, Joshua Harris and Marc Rowan are the managers of Principal I GP, and the managers, as well as executive officers, of Management Holdings GP, and as such may be deemed to have voting and dispositive control over the shares of our common stock held by the Apollo Funds. |
Each of the Apollo Funds disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of our common stock and any other equity interests of ours that are held of record or beneficially owned by the other Apollo Funds, and Holdings Overseas GP, AIF VI, Advisors VI, ACM VI, Principal I, Principal I GP, Management VI, AIF VI LLC, Apollo Management, Apollo Management GP, Management Holdings and Management Holdings GP (collectively, the Apollo Entities) each disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares of our common stock and any other equity interests of ours that |
152
are held of record by the Apollo Funds or beneficially owned by any of the Apollo Funds or the Apollo Entities. |
The address of each of Holdings LLC, Holdings Overseas, Sprouts Incentive, Sprouts Coinvest, Sprouts Management, Holdings Overseas GP, AIF VI, Advisors VI, ACM VI, Principal I and Principal I GP is One Manhattanville Road, Suite 201, Purchase, New York 10577. The address of each of Management VI, AIF VI LLC, Apollo Management, Apollo Management GP, Management Holdings and Management Holdings GP, and Messrs. Black, Harris and Rowan, is 9 West 57th Street, 43rd Floor, New York, New York 10019. |
(8) | The Board of Directors of Premier Grocery, Inc., a Nevada corporation, (PGI) is comprised of the following four members: Stanley A. Boney, Shon A. Boney, Kevin R. Easler, and Scott T. Wing. The Board of Directors of PGI makes the voting and investment decisions regarding the shares owned by PGI, and a voting or investment decision requires the approval of a majority of the Board. Accordingly, none of the foregoing individuals is deemed a beneficial owner of the shares owned by PGI. PGI was the managing member of Sprouts Arizona from 2001 until 2011. Shon A. Boney served as a member of the Sprouts Arizona Board of Directors from 2002 to 2011 and has served as a member of the Sprouts Board of Directors since 2011. Each of the other members of the Board of PGI previously served in executive management positions with Sprouts Arizona. Amounts listed for PGI exclude (a) 1,650,000 shares beneficially owned by Shon A. Boney (see Note (6) above), and (b) 24,134 shares held by the Wing Family Trust dated October 7, 1996, of which Scott T. Wing serves as a co-trustee. |
(9) | Includes 6,186,984 shares held by CalPERS Corporate Partners, LLC (CalPERS Corporate Partners) of which 921,730 shares are being sold hereunder, 1,042,702 shares held by KM Corporate Partners Fund II, L.P. (KM Corporate Partners) of which 155,341 shares are being sold hereunder, and 1,389,773 shares held in escrow by JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as escrow agent (referred to as the Escrow Agent), pursuant to the Escrow Agreement dated as of May 29, 2012 (referred to as the Escrow Agreement), by and among Sprouts, KMCP Grocery Investors, LLC (referred to as KMCP), the Escrow Agent and the other parties named therein. The Escrow Agreement provides that such shares shall be held in escrow, subject to certain exceptions, until May 29, 2015 to provide indemnity with respect to potential claims against Sprouts relating to the business of Sunflower prior to the Sunflower Transaction. KMCP, which owns a pecuniary interest in 762,520 of the shares held in escrow, as representative of itself and the other former owners of Sunflower whose shares are held in escrow, has the right to direct the voting of all escrow shares. The managing member of KMCP is CalPERS Corporate Partners, whose manager is KMCP Advisors II, LLC (referred to as KMCP Advisors). KMCP Advisors is the investment manager of KM Corporate Partners, a member of KMCP. Timothy Kelleher and Douglas Meltzer are managing members of KMCP Advisors. Timothy Kelleher was a director of Sunflower until the Sunflower Transaction and a member of the Board of Managers of Sprouts Farmers Markets Holdings, LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary from May 2012 until May 2013. Each of CalPERS Corporate Partners, KM Corporate Partners, KMCP Advisors, Timothy Kelleher and Douglas Meltzer disclaims beneficial ownership of any securities, except to the extent of their individual pecuniary interest therein. The address of each of KMCP, KM Corporate Partners, CalPERS Corporate Partners, KMCP Advisors and Messrs. Kelleher and Meltzer is 12526 High Bluff Drive, Suite 260, San Diego, CA 92130. |
(10) | The sole trustee of the Michael Abell Living Trust, dated 3/27/01, Michael Abell, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(11) | The amount listed includes (a) 28,576 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,862 are being sold hereunder, (b) 28,576 shares through an additional individual retirement account, of which 3,862 are being sold hereunder, and (c) 150,791 shares by the Abell Family Trust Restated 4/19/96, of which 20,378 are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of the Abell Family Trust Restated 4/19/96, Scott and Lauren Abell, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by such trust, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
153
(12) | The amount listed includes (a) 5,000 shares of common stock, and (b) 93,774 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Ali is exercising options to purchase 12,500 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(13) | This selling stockholder is a current or former team member of the Company. |
(14) | The amount listed includes (a) 18,574 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 2,510 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 39,024 shares held by the selling stockholder and his spouse, Annette Frei, of which 5,274 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(15) | The trustee of The Marianna P. Allgauer Trust, dated 5/14/04, Marianna P. Allgauer, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(16) | The shares beneficially owned by this selling stockholder are held through an individual retirement account. |
(17) | The amount listed includes (a) 7,144 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 965 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 2,381 shares by the The Donald R. Arnold Trust UTD 12/18/06, of which 322 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(18) | The amount listed includes (a) 14,288 shares held by the Samuel J. Arsht Separate Property Trust, of which 1,931 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 3,876 shares held by Samuel J. Arsht through an individual retirement account, of which 524 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 49,532 shares held by the Samuel J. Arsht Separate Property Trust, of which 6,694 shares are being sold hereunder, (d) 41,806 shares held by the Silver & Arsht 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, of which 5,650 shares are being sold hereunder, and (e) 4,763 shares held by Denise Arsht, his spouse, of which 644 shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Arsht is the sole trustee of the Samuel J. Arsht Separate Property Trust, and he has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by such trust. The shares held by the Silver & Arsht 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan are held by Mr. Arsht through a participant-directed account and he has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(19) | Each of the trustees of the Robert C. Altlas Living Trust, Robert C. Atlas and Judith A. Atlas, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(20) | Each of the trustees of the Ball Revocable Family Trust, Richard K. Ball and Polly L. Ball, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(21) | The amount listed includes (a) 300 shares of common stock, and (b) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Barker is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(22) | Each of the trustees of the Behrenhausen Brown Family Trust, dated 4/7/03, Douglas H. Brown and Sarah B. Brown, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(23) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Bender is exercising options to purchase 2,564 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(24) | Each of the trustees of the John A. and Patricia P. Bennan Family Trust, dated 7/23/85, John A. Bennan and Patricia P. Bennan, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(25) | The trustee of the Earl Berro Family Trust, dated 5/1/06, Earl Berro, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(26) | The amount listed includes only shares held by Mr. Berro as sole and separate property, and excludes 12,383 shares held jointly with his spouse. |
(27) | Blackeye Investments, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company, is a member-managed entity owned by two trusts. John Markham and Priscilla Markham, co-trustees of the Markham Revocable Trust, and Charles F. Schwartz, trustee of the Vance Schwartz Testamentary Trust, have shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the selling stockholder. |
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(28) | Each of the trustees of the James F. and Dorinda E. Bogart Family Trust, dated 8/5/95, James F. Bogart and Dorinda E. Bogart, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(29) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Bonds is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(30) | The amount listed includes (a) 113,352 shares held by the Boney Family Trust FBO Melissa Boney, dated 11/16/93, of which 15,319 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 412,500 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Mr. Boney, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of the Boney Family Trust FBO Melissa Boney, Stanley A. Boney and Harold G. Ayer, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the Boney Family Trust FBO Melissa Boney, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. Stanley A. Boney previously served as a director of Sprouts Arizona, and is a current member of the Board of Directors of PGI. Excludes shares held by PGI. See Note (8) above. |
(31) | Each of the trustees of the Boyle Family Revocable Trust, dated 9/7/07, Thomas Boyle and Michele Boyle, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(32) | Each of the trustees of the Bricker Revocable Trust, dated 6/9/93, Robert S. Bricker and Mary M. Poncel Bricker, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(33) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Brinton is exercising options to purchase 2,062 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(34) | The amount listed includes (a) 407,919 shares beneficially owned by Brown & Brown Partnership, of which 55,127 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 361,842 shares by The Seth Brown Family Gift Trust dated 11/29/12 (Brown Gift Trust), of which 48,900 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 97,396 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Seth Brown individually. Mr. Brown is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Brown & Brown Partnership is a New Jersey general partnership. Each of the partners of Brown & Brown Partnership, the Brown Gift Trust and Rhonda Brown, (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by Brown & Brown Partnership, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the partnership. Seth R. Brown is the sole trustee of The Seth Brown Family Gift Trust, and has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the trust. |
(35) | The trustee of the Sherryl Brown 2012 Irrevocable Trust, dated 12/18/12, Sherryl Brown, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(36) | The amount listed includes (a) 550 shares of common stock, (b) 53,659 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 7,252 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 61,117 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Campbell is exercising options to purchase 13,656 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(37) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,058 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,251 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 49,532 shares held by the selling stockholder, of which 6,694 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 165,000 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Campbell is exercising options to purchase 29,731 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(38) | Richard Cantrell serves as the sole trustee of the Richard Cantrell, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan. In his capacity, Mr. Cantrell may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by such plan, and has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(39) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Chikahisa is exercising options to purchase 2,000 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
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(40) | Each of Thomas Palmer and Julie Palmer serve as Managing Members of Claremont Capital Management, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company. Each of Thomas and Julie Palmer (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by Claremont Capital Management, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by Claremont Capital Management. |
(41) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,766 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,347 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 12,383 shares held by the selling stockholder, of which 1,673 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Clyde is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(42) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Coffin is exercising options to purchase 10,406 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(43) | Each of the trustees of the Ronald J. Cohn and Guadalupe I. Cohn Family Trust, Ronald J. Cohn and Guadalupe I. Cohn, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(44) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Conn is exercising options to purchase 7,433 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(45) | The sole trustee of the Douglas M. Cook and Carla Brannon Cook Family Trust, Douglas M. Cook, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(46) | Excludes 4,763 shares held by Ms. Coughlin jointly with Frank Coughlin. |
(47) | Excludes 4,763 shares held solely in the name of Carol Coughlin. |
(48) | Includes (a) 39,961 shares of common stock, of which 7,813 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 3,666 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. |
(49) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,250 shares of common stock, and (b) 47,421 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Critz is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(50) | Mr. Cullen is a team member of the Company. |
(51) | Each of the trustees of the Cutri 2002 Revocable Trust, dated 5/30/02, James A. Cutri and Susan L. Cutri, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(52) | The amount listed includes (a) 415 shares of common stock, and (b) 23,710 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Dahl is exercising options to purchase 3,300 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(53) | Each of the trustees of the Daluiso Family Trust, dated 2/9/99, Victor E. Daluiso and Ann M. Daluiso, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(54) | Includes (a) 49,532 shares of common stock, of which 10,966 shares are being sold hereunder and (b) 23,710 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. |
(55) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Debevec is exercising options to purchase 11,744 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(56) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Demetrius is exercising options to purchase 4,583 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(57) | The sole trustee of the DeVore Family Trust, dated 10/10/98, John C. DeVore, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(58) | Each of the trustees of the Durham Family Trust, dated 3/29/05, James L. Durham and Carey K. Durham, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
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(59) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Easler is exercising options to purchase 148,657 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Mr. Easler is a former director of the Company and a current member of the Board of Directors of PGI. Excludes shares held by PGI. See Note (8) above. |
(60) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Egan is exercising options to purchase 2,750 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(61) | Each of the trustees of the Eisman Family Trust, dated 8/27/75, Jerome N. Eisman and Karen E. Eisman, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(62) | Each of the trustees of the Tom and Mary Sandra Elder Revocable Trust, dated 6/23/03, Frederick Thomas Elder, Jr. and Mary Sandra Elder, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(63) | The amount listed includes (a) 14,288 shares held by the selling stockholder separately, of which 1,931 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 9,525 shares beneficially owned by Mitchell P. Ellner and Susan L. Ellner, as community property, of which 1,287 shares are being sold hereunder and (c) 9,525 shares beneficially owned by the Esther Ellner Trust, of which Mitchell P. Ellner serves as trustee, of which 1,287 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(64) | Each of the managers of Encierro LLC, an Arizona limited liability company, Michael E. Tiffany, Jr. and John H. Ashton, (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by Encierro, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by Encierro. |
(65) | Each of the co-trustees of The Steve and Erma Fernandes Living Trust, dated 5/11/06, Steven C. Fernandes and Erma L. Fernandes, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(66) | Each of the co-trustees of The Ferrin Family Trust, Ross R. Ferrin and Helen H. Ferrin, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(67) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Finver is exercising options to purchase 4,460 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(68) | The sole trustee of Fite Family Trust, dated 5/6/98, Larry Dean Fite, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(69) | Each of the co-trustees of The Flanigan Trust, Gerry Flanigan and Mary Johnson Flanigan, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(70) | Amount listed excludes shares beneficially owned by Steven C. and Susan L. Foulds that are held of record by Tom R. Foulds, LLP, a general partnership operating in Arizona. See Note (71) below. |
(71) | The amount listed includes (a) 148,595 shares held by Tom R. Foulds, LLP, a general partnership operating in Arizona, of which 20,082 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 165,000 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Thomas R. Foulds individually. Mr. Foulds is exercising options to purchase 29,731 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Each of Thomas R. Foulds, Steven C. and Susan Foulds, Steven and Diane Howe, and David Short are partners of Tom R. Foulds, LLP, and in such capacities (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by Tom R. Foulds, LLP, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by Tom R. Foulds, LLP. |
(72) | The amount listed includes (a) 74,298 shares beneficially owned jointly by the selling stockholders, of which 3,000 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 15,717 shares beneficially owned by the Call Grocery, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan, of which the selling stockholders serve as trustees, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. |
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(73) | The sole trustee of the Fridman Family Trust, Maria Fridman, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(74) | Each of the trustees of the Fridman 2005 Trust, Vadim A. Fridman and Natalya E. Fridman, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(75) | Each of the co-trustees of The Friedel Trust, William Friedel and Judy Friedel, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(76) | The amount listed includes (a) 500 shares of common stock, and (b) 36,666 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Frumkin is exercising options to purchase 27,500 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(77) | Each of the co-trustees of The Fuller Family 1998 Trust, dated 11/20/98, Richard L. Fuller and Ann Marie Fuller, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(78) | Each of the trustees of The Gange 2000 Trust, Paul L. Gange and Angela R. Gange, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(79) | Each of the co-trustees of the Gardenswartz Family Trust, dated 4/3/01, Daniel E. Gardenswartz and Allison J. Gardenswartz, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(80) | Each of the co-trustees of the 2005 Gauthier Family Trust, Steven M. Gauthier and Joeann M. Gauthier, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(81) | The sole trustee of The Chris Anthony Gautreau Trust, dated 8/2/07, Chris Anthony Gautreau, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(82) | Lee Asset Management, LLC, a Texas limited liability company, is the general partner of GBB Ltd., a Texas limited partnership. Gary Elmore serves as the sole manager of Lee Asset Management, LLC, and in such capacity, has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by GBB Ltd. |
(83) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Gibbons is exercising options to purchase 2,750 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(84) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Gillespie is exercising options to purchase 2,062 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(85) | The sole trustee of the Ian Patrick Gilliland Trust under the Cook 1996 Annuity Trust, Stella Elizabeth Gilliland, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(86) | The amount listed includes (a) 919,424 shares held by Michael Gilliland, of which 124,254 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 5,227,497 shares held by Newflower Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, of which 706,459 shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Gilliland is the manager of Newflower Holdings, and in such capacity has sole voting and investment power over shares held by Newflower Holdings. |
(87) | The sole trustee of the Stella Elizabeth Gilliland Trust under the Cook 1996 Annuity Trust, Ian Patrick Gilliland, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(88) | Each of the co-trustees of the Gregory A. Glasser and Lissette P. Glasser Trust, Gregory A. Glasser and Lissette P. Glasser, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
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(89) | The amount listed includes (a) 297,191 shares held by David R. Greenberg, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 49,532 shares held by David R. Greenberg through an individual retirement account, of which 6,694 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 2,381 shares held by the David R. Greenberg Trust dated 12/15/02, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (d) 88,561 shares held by David R. Greenberg through an individual retirement account, of which 11,968 shares are being sold hereunder. David R. Greenberg is the sole trustee of the David R. Greenberg Trust and has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the trust. |
(90) | The amount listed includes (a) 39,714 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 5,367 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 302,927 shares beneficially owned by the Eric G. Greenberg Trust, dated May 25, 1982, of which Mr. Greenberg serves as the trustee, of which 14,000 shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Greenberg, as sole trustee of the trust, has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the trust. |
(91) | The amount listed includes (a) 4,763 shares beneficially owned by the R.M. & S.B. Grum Family Trust, of which 644 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 265 shares beneficially owned by the Robert M. Grum, Jr. CPA Profit Sharing Plan, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the co-trustees of the R.M. & S.B. Grum Family Trust, Robert M. Grum Jr. and Stephanie B. Grum, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and have shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. Robert M. Grum Jr. serves as the trustee of the Robert M. Grum, Jr. CPA Profit Sharing Plan, and in such capacity, has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the plan. |
(92) | The amount listed include (a) 10,689 shares of common stock held of record by the selling stockholders, of which 1,445 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 720 shares of common stock held through the Companys employee stock program. |
(93) | The amount listed includes (a) 500 shares of common stock, and (b) 57,291 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Hansen is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(94) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Hansen is exercising options to purchase 4,460 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(95) | The sole trustee of the Alan L. Harris Separate Property Trust, Alan L. Harris, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(96) | The sole trustee of the Christine H. Harris Separate Property Trust, Christine H. Harris, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(97) | Harvey Equity Partners, LLC, a California limited liability company, is managed by David W. M. Harvey and Timothy P. Block. Each of the managers of Harvey Equity Partners (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. Amount listed includes 35,653 shares held of record by KMCP Grocery Investors, LLC, that are held in escrow pursuant to the terms of an escrow agreement. Harvey Equity Partners is a member of KMCP. See Note (9) above. |
(98) | Each of the trustees of the The Hauri Family Trust, dated 7/27/04, David A. Hauri and Mary Beth Hauri, (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(99) | The amount listed includes (a) 20,125 shares held by Scott W. Havemann through an individual retirement account, of which 2,720 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 10,069 shares held by Suzanne Havemann, of which 1,361 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 10,069 shares held by the Scott W. Havemann and Suzanne Havemann Revocable Trust dated March 26, 1998, of which 1,361 shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the co-trustees of the Scott W. Havemann and Suzanne Havemann Revocable Trust, Scott W. Havemann and Suzanne Havemann, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the trust, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
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(100) | Each of the managers of Head Management Investments, L.L.C., an Arizona limited liability company, Donald R. Head and Constance J. Head, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(101) | Each of the trustees of the Paul W. and Darcy S. Hicks Revocable Trust, Paul W. Hicks and Darcy S. Hicks, (a) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and (b) has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(102) | The sole trustee of the HomesRW, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan, Renee Wilson, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(103) | The amount listed includes (a) 25,956 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,508 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 41,384 shares beneficially owned by the Horowitz Family Trust, dated October 4, 1999, of which Mr. Horowitz serves as a co-trustee, of which 5,593 shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of the Horowitz Family Trust, Andrew R. Horowitz and Pamela Horowitz, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the Horowitz Family Trust, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(104) | The amount listed includes (a) 159,287 shares beneficially owned by Horowitz Limited Partnership I, of which 21,527 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 1,229,841 shares beneficially owned by Horowitz Limited Partnership V, of which 166,204 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 3,909,477 shares beneficially owned by Horowitz Limited Partnership VI, of which 528,338 shares are being sold hereunder, (d) 138,770 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder and held through an individual retirement account, of which 18,754 shares are being sold hereunder, and (e) 20,003 shares beneficially owned by The 1984 Horowitz Cousins Trust FBO Lauren M. Horowitz, dated June 1, 1984, of which David L. Horowitz serves as trustee, of which 2,703 shares are being sold hereunder. Horowitz Management, Inc., a California corporation, is the managing general partner of Horowitz Limited Partnership I, Horowitz Limited Partnership V, and Horowitz Limited Partnership VI. David Horowitz serves as the Chief Executive Officer and President of Horowitz Management, Inc. Christopher L. Jacobson serves as the Chief Financial Officer of Horowitz Management, Inc. In their capacities as officers of Horowitz Management, Inc., Messrs. Horowitz and Jacobson may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares held by Horowitz Limited Partnership I, Horowitz Limited Partnership V, and Horowitz Limited Partnership VI. The sole trustee of the Horowitz Cousins Trust, David L. Horowitz, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the Horowitz Cousins Trust. David L. Horowitz is a former board observer of the Company. |
(105) | The amount listed excludes 12,383 shares beneficially owned by Steven and Diane Howe and held of record by Tom R. Foulds, LLP, a general partnership operating in Arizona. See Note (71) above. |
(106) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,500 shares of common stock, and (b) 2,062 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Hoxworth is exercising options to purchase 1,375 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(107) | The trustee of the Huber Decedents Trust, Gregory W. Huber, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(108) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Innes is exercising options to purchase 4,460 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(109) | The amount listed includes (a) 72,680 shares held by Ms. Jackson individually, of which 9,822 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 24,227 shares held by the Jayde Clark Trust of the Greenberg Family Trust of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 24,227 shares held by the Ryan Clark Trust of the Greenberg Family Trust of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Ms. Jackson is the trustee of the Jayde Clark Trust and the Ryan Clark Trust. Ms. Jackson has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the Jayde Clark Trust and the Ryan Clark Trust and has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by such trusts. |
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(110) | Each of the trustees of the Jeffries-Fleeman 2011 Trust, Davis S. Jeffries and Leslie V. Fleeman, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(111) | The amount listed includes (a) 30,957 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder and held through an individual retirement account, of which 4,184 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 123,830 shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, of which 16,735 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(112) | The trustee of the Andrew Marc Kaplan Trust, Andrew M. Kaplan, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(113) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,100 shares of common stock, and (b) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Kee is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(114) | Each of the trustees of the Kent Family Trust, Gerald I. Kent and Barbara A. Kent, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(115) | The amount listed includes (a) 49,532 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 6,694 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 92,465 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder, of which no shares are being sold hereunder |
(116) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Klingseis is exercising options to purchase 2,564 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(117) | Each of the trustees of the Konecki Family Trust, dated 2/23/99, John W. Konecki and Carolyn L. Konecki, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(118) | The sole trustee of The Mary F. Kusy Trust, dated 7/27/13, Mary F. Kusy, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(119) | Each of the trustees of the B&G Laing Family Trust, S. Greg Laing and Barbara A. Laing, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(120) | The amount listed includes (a) 250 shares of common stock, and (b) 19,250 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Lambson is exercising options to purchase 6,244 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(121) | The trustee of the David B. Lasco Trust of 2006, David B. Lasco, has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(122) | Each of the trustees of the The Leone Family Trust, Louis A. Leone and Joan OBrien Leone, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(123) | The sole trustee of the Lichtsinn Living Trust, dated 5/20/92, William A. Lichtsinn, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(124) | The amount listed includes (a) 7,430 shares beneficially owned by the Addison Price Gift Trust, of which 1,004 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 7,430 shares beneficially owned by the Brody Ethan Price Gift Trust, of which 1,004 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 28,576 shares beneficially owned by the Dawn Lieberman Family Trust, of which 3,862 shares are being sold hereunder, (d) 31,243 shares beneficially owned by the Seth Dixon Family Trust, of which 4,222 shares are being sold hereunder, (e) 53,247 shares beneficially owned by Marny Dixon Trust, of which 7,196 shares are being sold hereunder, (f) 14,574 shares beneficially owned by the Kenneth and Barbara Lieberman 1995 Trust, of which 1,970 shares are being sold hereunder, (g) 28,576 shares beneficially owned by Dana and Scott Price, of which 3,862 shares are being sold hereunder, (h) 14,859 shares beneficially owned by the Phyllis S. Lieberman Revocable Trust, of which 1,485 shares are being sold hereunder, and (i) 7,430 shares beneficially owned by the MPKM Private Equity Fund II, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, of which 1,004 shares are being sold hereunder. Kenneth Lieberman (i) serves as investment advisor to the Addison Price Gift Trust and the Brody Ethan Price Gift Trust, and has sole voting and investment power |
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over all shares held by such trusts. has beneficial ownership over all such trusts, (ii) serves as agent appointed by the trustee to the Dawn Lieberman Family Trust, and together with Barbara Lieberman, who serves as trustee, has shared voting and investment power over all shares held by such trust, (iii) serves as agent appointed by the trustee to the Seth Dixon Family Trust, and together with Marny Dixon, who serves as trustee, has shared voting and investment power over all shares held by such trust, (iv) serves as agent appointed by the trustee to the Marny Dixon Trust, and together with Marny Dixon, who serves as trustee, has shared voting and investment power over all shares held by such trust, (v) serves as co-trustee of the Kenneth and Barbara Lieberman 1995 Trust together with Barbara Lieberman, and they have shared voting and investment power over all shares held by such trust, (vi) serves as agent appointed by Dana and Scott Price, and together with Dana and Scott Price, has shared voting and investment power over all shares held by Dana and Scott Price, (vii) serves as trustee of the Phyllis S. Lieberman Revocable Trust, and has sole voting and investment power over all shares held by such trust, and (viii) serves as a general partner of MPKM Growth Fund, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, which is the general partner of MPKM Private Equity Fund II LP, and in such capacity, together with Marny Dixon, has shared voting and investment power over all shares held by MPKM Private Equity Fund II LP. |
(125) | The amount listed includes (a) 8,841 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder, of which 1,195 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 9,906 shares held by ATTC Partnership, of which Mr. Lombardo is the sole control person, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. |
(126) | The amount listed includes (a) 107,636 shares held jointly by Meryl D. Loonin and Neil S. Fisher, over which they have shared voting and investment power, of which 11,840 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 220,125 shares held by Meryl D. Loonin, over which she has sole voting and investment power, of which 24,214 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 55,031 shares held by The Loonin 2012 Trust FBO Hana Fisher, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (d) 55,031 shares held by The Loonin 2012 Trust FBO Jonah Fisher, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of The Loonin 2012 Trust, Meryl D. Loonin and Neil S. Fisher, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by The Loonin 2012 Trust, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(127) | The amount listed includes (a) 800 shares of common stock, and (b) 56,145 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Ms. Lucas is exercising options to purchase 14,717 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(128) | Linda C. Easler is the sole trustee of the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Linda C. Easler. In such capacity, Ms. Easler has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(129) | Erin R. Sir is the sole trustee of the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Erin R. Sir. In such capacity, Ms. Sir has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(130) | The amount listed includes (a) 202,890 shares held by Neil Malkus, of which 27,419 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 110,062 shares held by the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Neil Bennet Malkus, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Malkus is the sole trustee of the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Neil Bennet Malkus. In such capacity, Mr. Malkus has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record of the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Neil Bennet Malkus. |
(131) | The sole trustee of the Joseph Manoogian Family Trust, dated 4/23/12, Joseph Jay Manoogian, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(132) | The amount listed includes (a) 200 shares of common stock, and (b) 14,231 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Mara is exercising options to purchase 2,564 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(133) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,766 shares beneficially owned by the Sylvia Marquez and held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,347 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 24,766 shares beneficially owned by Richard Marquez and held through an individual |
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retirement account, of which 3,347 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 47,421 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Richard Marquez. Mr. Marquez is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Mr. Marquez is a team member of the Company. |
(134) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,766 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 3,347 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 74,298 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder, of which 10,041 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(135) | The sole trustee of the James R. and Susan A. Martin Trust, Susan A. Martin, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(136) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. McGregor is exercising options to purchase 11,518 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(137) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Mendez is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(138) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Miale is exercising options to purchase 17,187 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(139) | The amount listed includes (a) 148,595 shares held by the Miller Family Trust, dated 2/28/08, of which 20,082 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 61,117 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Chad C. Miller. Mr. Miller is exercising options to purchase 13,656 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. Each of the trustees of the Miller Family Trust, Chad C. Miller and Jenifer Y. Miller, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the Miller Family Trust, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(140) | The amount listed includes (a) 61,915 shares held by the selling stockholder, of which 8,367 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 11,078 shares held by the selling stockholder through an individual retirement account, of which 1,497 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(141) | The amount listed includes (a) 342,224 shares held by the Mincks Family Trust, of which 46,249 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 7,430 shares held by Alex C. Mincks through an individual retirement account, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 7,430 shares held by Joan J. Mincks through an individual retirement account, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of the Mincks Family Trust, Alex C. Mincks and Joan J. Mincks, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(142) | The amount listed includes (a) 97,158 shares beneficially owned by the selling stockholder, of which 13,130 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 57,152 shares beneficially owned by Canyon Graphics, Inc. Defined Benefit Pension Plan (Canyon Plan), of which Mr. Moncrieff serves as the sole trustee, of which 7,724 shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Moncrieff, in his capacity as trustee of the Canyon Plan, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by such plan, and has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(143) | The sole trustee of the Susan Keyes Morrison Revocable Living Trust, dated 5/5/92, Susan Keyes Morrison, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(144) | The amount listed includes (a) 2,381 shares owned of record by The Nichelson Intervivos Trust, dated 8/6/03, of which 322 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 7,430 shares held by Jared Nichelson through an individual retirement account, of which 1,004 shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of The Nichelson Intervivos Trust, dated 8/6/03, Jared M. Nichelson and Gretchen K. Nichelson, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(145) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,400 shares of common stock, and (b) 3,666 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. North is exercising options to purchase 1,833 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
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(146) | Each of the trustees of the Nova Revocable Trust, dated 11/15/06, James L. Nova and Gail R. Nova, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(147) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,500 shares held directly by Brian Parcell, (b) 4,433 shares held jointly by Bryan and Renee Parcell, and (c) 47,421 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Parcell is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(148) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,766 shares owned of record by The Pettey Family Trust, of which 2,000 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 24,766 shares held by Lori J. Pettey through an individual retirement account, of which 3,347 shares are being sold hereunder. Each of the trustees of The Pettey Family Trust, Lori J. Pettey and Dennis E. Pettey, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(149) | PhilanthroPiece Foundation, Inc. is a Colorado nonprofit corporation. The following five individuals serve as the Board of Directors of PhilanthroPiece Foundation, Inc.: Elizabeth C. Cook, Joan M. Knudson, Ian Gilliland, Stella Gilliland, and Catherine Cook. Accordingly, none of the foregoing individuals is deemed a beneficial owner of the shares held by the selling stockholder. |
(150) | Each of the co-trustees of The Pollack Family Trust, dated 5/28/87, Matthew H. Pollack and Judith Pollack, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(151) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,500 shares of common stock, and (b) 57,291 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Reynolds is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(152) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Roberts is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(153) | The amount listed includes (a) 74,298 shares of common stock, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Rodriguez is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(154) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Rojas is exercising options to purchase 3,437 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(155) | Each of the trustees of the Stuart and Joan Rubin Trust, Stuart Rubin and Joan S. Rubin, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(156) | Each of the trustees of the Ryan Family Trust, dated 10/12/98, Michael K. Ryan and Cheryl L. Ryan, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(157) | Each of the trustees of the Ryan Family Trust, dated 10/14/87, Alan L. Ryan and Linda L. Ryan, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(158) | The amount listed includes (a) 220,129 shares held by Sachari Partners LP, a Delaware limited partnership, of which 20,000 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 30,989 shares held by the S.L. Schwartz Revocable Trust, dated 6/1/92, of which 3,000 shares are being sold hereunder, (c) 10,326 shares held by SLS Westcoast Trust, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, (d) 18,878 shares held by Terry L. Schwartz, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, (e) 110,062 shares held by the Malkus 2012 Trust FBO Terry L. Schwartz, of which 14,874 shares are being sold hereunder, and (f) 19,051 shares held by MSP, LLC, an Illinois limited liability company, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. Mr. Schwartz is the manager of MSP, LLC and the sole trustee of the S.L. Schwartz Revocable Trust and the SLS Westcoast Trust, and has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by MSP, LLC and such trusts. Ms. Schwartz is the sole |
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trustee of the Malkus 2012 Trust FBO Terry L. Schwartz, and has sole voting and investment power over the shares held by such trust. The general partners of Sachari Partners LP are SLS Westcoast Trust and Terry L. Schwartz Management Trust. Each of Stephen L. Schwartz (trustee of SLS Westcoast Trust) and Terry L. Schwartz (as trustee of Terry L. Schwartz Management Trust) (i) may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by Sachari Partners LP, and (ii) will have shared voting and investment power with respect to shares held by Sachari Partners LP. |
(159) | Each of the trustees of the Scott Family Trust, dated 5/4/95, Jonathan W. Scott and Deborah B. Scott, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(160) | The amount listed includes (a) 49,532 shares of common stock held by the selling stockholder through an individual retirement account, of which 6,694 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Seei is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(161) | Amount listed excludes shares beneficially owned by David Short held of record by Tom R. Foulds, LLP, a general partnership operating in Arizona. See Note (71) above. |
(162) | Cub Management, Inc., an Arizona corporation, serves as general partner to Six Bears Holdings, L.P., an Arizona limited partnership. Michael D. Strasser and Janie C. Strasser, in their capacities as directors and officers of Cub Management, Inc., have shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by Six Bears Holdings, L.P. |
(163) | Each of the trustees of the Smith-Smylie Living Trust, Richard A. Smith, and Jacqueline K. Smylie, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. The amount listed for the Smith-Smylie Living Trust includes (a) 22,270 shares that are held by the Smith-Smylie Living Trust, of which 3,010 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 4,763 shares that are held by Richard A. Smith through an individual retirement account, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. |
(164) | The amount listed includes (a) 3,700 shares of common stock held of record by the selling stockholder, and (b) 47,421 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Smith is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(165) | The sole trustee of the Leslie M. Smith-Trubetzkoy Trust, Leslie M. Smith-Trubetzkoy, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(166) | Each of the trustees of the Harold and Patricia Snyder Family Trust dated 8/23/94, Harold Snyder and Patricia E. Pharr-Snyder, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(167) | The shares listed are held in the Focal Point Profit Sharing Plan and Trust for the benefit of the selling stockholders. Andrew and Linda Spingler hold the shares through a participant-directed account and have shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(168) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Spitzer is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(169) | Stender GP LLC, an Illinois limited liability company, is the general partner of Stender Family Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership. Steven A. Stender is the manager of Stender GP LLC, and in such capacity, has the sole voting and investment power over the shares held by Stender Family Limited Partnership. |
(170) | Represents shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Stover is exercising options to purchase 29,731 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(171) | The amount listed includes (a) 2,381 shares held jointly by Jeffrey D. and Monica L. Strong, of which 322 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 4,763 shares held of record by Strong & Veleker CPAs, a California accountancy corporation, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 4,763 shares held by MLS Ventures, Inc. Profit Sharing Plan and Trust, of which 644 shares are being sold hereunder. Each of Jeffrey D. and Monica L. Strong (i) may be deemed to have |
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beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record jointly and by the plan, and (ii) has shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares held jointly and by the plan. |
(172) | The amount listed includes (a) 49,532 shares of common stock held by the selling stockholder through an individual retirement account, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 103,125 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Stutler is exercising options to purchase 18,582 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(173) | The amount listed includes (a) 24,766 shares of common stock held jointly by Kenneth A. and Kim Swanson, of which no shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 47,421 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options held by Mr. Swanson. Mr. Swanson is exercising options to purchase 8,545 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(174) | Three Pac Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the general partner of Three Pac Holdings LLLP, a Nevada limited liability limited partnership, and Gregory M. Sir is the sole manager of Three Pac Management LLC. The general partner may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder and has sole voting and investment power with respect to such shares. Amounts listed for Three Pac Holdings LLLP exclude 110,062 shares held by the Malkus 2012 Trust, dated 7/25/12, for the benefit of Erin R. Sir. |
(175) | The amount listed (a) includes 99,064 shares that are held by The M. & N. Tveit Trust, of which 13,388 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) includes 15,029 shares that are held by Nancy R. Tveit, through an individual retirement account, of which 2,031 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) excludes 72,993 shares held by Patti T. Milligan, the daughter of Myron C. Tveit and Nancy R. Tveit. Each of the trustees of the The M. & N. Tveit Trust, Myron C. Tveit and Nancy R. Tveit, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(176) | Urgitus Management, LLC, a Colorado limited liability company, is the general partner of the Urgitus Family Limited Partnership, a Colorado limited partnership. Each of Ronald J. Urgitus and Jodi L. Urgitus, as managers of Urgitus Management, LLC, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by Urgitus Family Limited Partnership, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(177) | The sole trustee of the Russell O. Westphal GST Trust, Russell O. Westphal, has beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder. |
(178) | The amount listed includes (a) 100 shares of common stock, and (b) 4,125 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Whitely is exercising options to purchase 2,750 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
(179) | The amount listed includes (a) 1,050 shares held through an individual retirement account, of which 142 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 1,051 shares held through a separate individual retirement account, of which no shares are being sold hereunder. |
(180) | The amount listed includes (a) 56,630 shares owned of record by Gilboa Asset Management LLC, which is co-managed by the selling stockholder and his spouse, of which 7,653 shares are being sold hereunder, (b) 19,146 shares held by the Irvin J. Whitten and Mali Whitten Revocable Trust, of which 2,587 shares are being sold hereunder, and (c) 21,183 shares held by Irvin J. Whitten through an individual retirement account, of which 2,863 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(181) | The amount listed includes (a) 2,381 shares owned of record by Whitten Chiropractic Corporation, of which Yonatan Whitten serves as President, of which 322 shares are being sold hereunder, and (b) 2,381 shares held by Yonatan Whitten individually, of which 322 shares are being sold hereunder. |
(182) | The amount listed includes (a) 700 shares of common stock, and (b) 23,710 shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. Mr. Wilcox is exercising options to purchase 4,272 shares and is selling such shares in this offering. |
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(183) | Each of the trustees of the Dana and Karen Wilson Trust, Dana F. Wilson and Karen Lee Wilson, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(184) | Each of the trustees of the Wing Family Trust, Scott T. Wing and Susan J. Wing, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
(185) | Each of the trustees of the Ziment Family Trust, Howard S. Ziment and Judith L. Ziment, may be deemed to have beneficial ownership of the shares owned of record by the selling stockholder, and has shared voting and investment power with respect to such shares. |
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General
Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares of undesignated preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share. The following description summarizes the most important terms of our capital stock. Because it is only a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For a complete description, you should refer to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, which are included as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and to the provisions of applicable Delaware law. The descriptions of the common stock and preferred stock reflect changes to our capital structure that became effective upon the corporate conversion.
Common Stock
As of November 25, 2013, there were 146,433,944 shares of our common stock outstanding, held by 523 stockholders of record, and no shares of our preferred stock outstanding.
Dividend Rights
Subject to preferences that may apply to shares of preferred stock outstanding at the time, the holders of outstanding shares of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of funds legally available at the times and in the amounts that our board of directors may determine.
Voting Rights
Each holder of our common stock is entitled to one vote for each share of common stock held on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Cumulative voting for the election of directors is not provided for in our certificate of incorporation, which means that the holders of a majority of our shares of common stock voted can elect all of the directors then standing for election.
Preemptive or Similar Rights
Our common stock is not entitled to preemptive rights and is not subject to conversion or redemption. The rights of the holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any series of our preferred stock that our board of directors may designate and issue in the future.
Liquidation Rights
Upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up, the assets legally available for distribution to our stockholders would be distributable ratably among the holders of our common stock and any participating preferred stock outstanding at that time after payment of liquidation preferences, if any, on any outstanding shares of preferred stock and payment of other claims of creditors.
Preferred Stock
Our board of directors is authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law, to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of our preferred stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each series, to fix the designation, powers, preferences, and rights
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of the shares of each series and any of its qualifications, limitations, or restrictions, in each case without further action by our stockholders. Our board of directors can also increase or decrease the number of shares of any series of preferred stock, but not below the number of shares of that series then outstanding. Our board of directors may authorize the issuance of preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of the common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in our control and might adversely affect the market price of our common stock and the voting and other rights of the holders of our common stock. We have no current plan to issue any shares of preferred stock.
Options
As of September 29, 2013, we had outstanding stock options to purchase an aggregate of 11,628,177 shares of our common stock under our 2011 Option Plan. We adopted the 2013 Incentive Plan to replace our 2011 Option Plan upon the completion of our IPO. Under the 2013 Incentive Plan, 10,089,072 shares are reserved for issuance pursuant to incentive awards. Effective upon the completion of our IPO, we granted to our team members options to purchase 396,000 shares of common stock under the 2013 Incentive Plan at an exercise price equal to the initial public offering price ($18.00). We also granted to independent directors options to purchase 11,112 shares of common stock under the 2013 Incentive Plan at an exercise price of $18.00 per share.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
We are governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law (referred to as the DGCL). Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws contain certain provisions that could have the effect of delaying, deterring, or preventing another party from acquiring control of our company. These provisions, which are summarized below, may discourage coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids. These provisions are also designed, in part, to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of our company to negotiate first with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of increased protection of our potential ability to negotiate more favorable terms with an unfriendly or unsolicited acquirer outweigh the disadvantages of potentially discouraging a proposal to acquire our company.
Undesignated Preferred Stock
As discussed above, our board of directors has the ability to issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to acquire control of our company. These and other provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in control or management of our company.
Limits on Ability of Stockholders to Act by Written Consent or Call a Special Meeting
Our certificate of incorporation provides that our stockholders may not act by written consent, which may lengthen the amount of time required to take stockholder actions. As a result, a holder controlling a majority of our capital stock would not be able to amend our bylaws or remove directors without holding a meeting of our stockholders called in accordance with our bylaws.
In addition, our certificate of incorporation provides that special meetings of the stockholders may be called only by the chairperson of our board or our board of directors. Stockholders may not call a special meeting, which may delay the ability of our stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or for holders controlling a majority of our capital stock to take any action, including the removal of directors.
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Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals
Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our board of directors or a committee of our board of directors. These provisions may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the proper procedures are not followed. These provisions may also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirers own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of our company.
Board Classification
Our board of directors is divided into three classes, one class of which is elected each year by our stockholders. The directors in each class will serve for a three-year term. For more information on the classified board, see ManagementBoard Composition. In addition, our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws provide that directors may be removed only for cause. The classification of our board of directors and the limitations on the ability of our stockholders to remove directors could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or discourage a third party from seeking to acquire, control of our company.
No Cumulative Voting
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws do not permit cumulative voting in the election of directors. Cumulative voting allows a stockholder to vote a portion or all of the stockholders shares for one or more candidates for seats on the board of directors. Without cumulative voting, a minority stockholder may not be able to gain as many seats on our board of directors as the stockholder would be able to gain if cumulative voting were permitted. The absence of cumulative voting makes it more difficult for a minority stockholder to gain a seat on our board of directors to influence our boards decision regarding a takeover or otherwise.
Amendment of Charter Provisions
The amendment of the above provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws requires approval by holders of at least two-thirds of our outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
Delaware Anti-Takeover Statute
Our certificate of incorporation provides that we are not governed by Section 203 of the DGCL which, in the absence of such provisions, would have imposed additional requirements regarding mergers and other business combinations.
The provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could have the effect of discouraging others from attempting hostile takeovers and, as a consequence, might also inhibit temporary fluctuations in the market price of our common stock that often result from actual or rumored hostile takeover attempts. These provisions might also have the effect of preventing changes in our management. It is possible that these provisions could make it more difficult to accomplish transactions that stockholders might otherwise deem to be in their best interests.
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Limitations of Liability and Indemnification
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that we will indemnify our directors and officers, and may indemnify our team members and other agents, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, which prohibits our certificate of incorporation from limiting the liability of our directors for the following:
| any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to us or to our stockholders; |
| acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; |
| unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions; and |
| any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. |
If Delaware law is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law, as so amended. Our certificate of incorporation will not eliminate a directors duty of care and, in appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies, such as injunctive or other forms of non-monetary relief, remain available under Delaware law. This provision also does not affect a directors responsibilities under any other laws, such as the federal securities laws or other state or federal laws. Under our bylaws, we will also be empowered to purchase insurance on behalf of any person whom we are required or permitted to indemnify.
In addition to the indemnification required in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, we have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our current directors and executive officers. These agreements will provide for the indemnification of such persons for all reasonable expenses and liabilities, including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, and settlement amounts, incurred in connection with any action or proceeding brought against them by reason of the fact that they are or were serving in such capacity. We believe that these bylaw provisions and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers. We also maintain directors and officers liability insurance.
The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit us and our stockholders. A stockholders investment may be harmed to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers, and controlling persons pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, we have been advised that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. There is no pending litigation or proceeding naming any of our directors or officers as to which indemnification is being sought, nor are we aware of any pending or threatened litigation that may result in claims for indemnification by any director or officer.
Listing
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol SFM.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC.
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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
Prior to our IPO, there had been no public market for our capital stock. Future sales of our common stock in the public market, or the availability of such shares for sale in the public market, could adversely affect market prices prevailing from time to time. As described below, only a limited number of shares are available for sale following our IPO due to contractual and legal restrictions on resale. Nevertheless, sales of our common stock in the public market after such restrictions lapse, or the perception that those sales may occur, could adversely affect the prevailing market price at such time and our ability to raise equity capital in the future.
As of September 29, 2013, after giving effect to the issuance of 1,036,601 shares to certain selling stockholders upon exercise of stock options in connection with the consummation of this offering, there would have been 147,470,545 shares of common stock outstanding and options to acquire 10,998,688 shares of common stock under the 2011 Option Plan (as a result of the conversion of existing options to buy limited liability company units into options to buy common stock pursuant to the corporate conversion) and the 2013 Incentive Plan (as a result of grants in connection with the IPO). Of these outstanding shares, all of the 21,275,000 shares sold in our IPO and all of the shares being sold this offering are freely tradable, except that any shares held by our affiliates (as that term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) may only be sold in compliance with the limitations described below.
The remaining shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering are restricted securities, as such term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act. In addition, such shares are subject to lock-up agreements with the underwriters of our IPO, restrictions under the Stockholders Agreement, and, if applicable, restrictions under new lock-up agreements with the underwriters of this offering, as described below. Following the expiration of the applicable lock-up period pursuant to any such lock-up agreements, but subject to the Stockholders Agreement, restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if registered or if they qualify for an exemption from registration under Rule 144 or Rule 701 promulgated under the Securities Act, described in greater detail below.
Rule 144
In general, a person who has beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months would be entitled to sell their securities provided that (i) such person is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates at the time of, or at any time during the 90 days preceding, a sale and (ii) we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least 90 days before the sale. Persons who have beneficially owned restricted shares of our common stock for at least six months but who are our affiliates at the time of, or any time during the 90 days preceding, a sale, would be subject to additional restrictions, by which such person would be entitled to sell within any three-month period only a number of securities that does not exceed the greater of either of the following:
| 1% of the number of shares of our common stock outstanding at the time of such sale, which equals 1,464,339 shares as of September 29, 2013; or |
| the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to the sale; |
provided, in each case, that we are subject to the Exchange Act periodic reporting requirements for at least 90 days before the sale. Such sales both by affiliates and by non-affiliates must also comply with the manner of sale, current public information, and notice provisions of Rule 144.
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Notwithstanding the availability of Rule 144, the holders of substantially all of our restricted shares have entered into the Stockholders Agreement described under Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsStockholders Agreement, and lock-up agreements in connection with our IPO as described below under Lock-Up Agreements. In addition, we, our officers and directors and the selling stockholders will enter into new lock-up agreements in connection with this offering that will restrict transfers for a period of 90 days, subject to certain exceptions. This 90-day restricted period may be extended under a limited number of circumstances. See Underwriting. Restricted shares subject to the Stockholders Agreement and such lock-up agreements will become eligible for sale only following the expiration of the respective restrictions set forth in those agreements.
Lock-Up Agreements
We and our officers, directors, and holders of substantially all of our common stock prior to our IPO, including the selling stockholders, have entered into lock-up agreements with the underwriters of our IPO providing, subject to certain exceptions, that we and they will not, subject to certain exceptions, dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from July 31, 2013 continuing through the date that is 180 days after such date (January 27, 2014), except with the prior written consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC. The 180-day lock-up period may be extended under certain circumstances where we release, or pre-announce a release of, our earnings shortly before or after the termination of the 180-day period, or we announce material news or a material event shortly before the termination of the 180-day period, unless Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC waive, in writing, such extension (and this offering is being made pursuant to such a waiver).
In addition, we, our officers and directors and the selling stockholders have also entered into lock-up agreements with the underwriters of this offering providing, subject to certain exceptions, that we and they will not, subject to certain exceptions, dispose of or hedge any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date that is 90 days after such date, except with the prior written consent of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC. The 90-day lock-up period may be extended under certain circumstances where we release, or pre-announce a release of, our earnings shortly before or after the termination of the 90-day period, or we announce material news or a material event shortly before the termination of the 90-day period, unless Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC waive, in writing, such extension. These lock-up agreements will allow certain of our officers and directors, who are not selling stockholders in this offering, to sell up to the same percentage of their shares as the percentage of shares being sold by the Apollo Funds in this offering (which is an aggregate of approximately 167,000 shares (or approximately 193,000 shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares) for all such officers and directors) on or after February 1, 2014. This number of shares represents the amount such individuals would have been eligible under the Stockholders Agreement to include in this offering. See Underwriting.
Transfer Restrictions under the Stockholders Agreement
We are party to the Stockholders Agreement with the stockholders of all of our outstanding shares of common stock prior to the pricing of our IPO. The Stockholders Agreement limits transfers of shares of our common stock by stockholders party thereto other than the Apollo Funds, prior to October 31, 2014 (subject to a potential extension of up to 90 days), subject to certain exceptions. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsStockholders Agreement.
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Registration Rights under the Stockholders Agreement
The Stockholders Agreement provides the Apollo Funds with certain demand registration rights and provides the other stockholders party thereto with piggyback and tag-along rights in connection therewith. We are registering the shares offered by the selling stockholders hereby pursuant to the exercise by the Apollo Funds of a demand registration right under the Stockholders Agreement. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsStockholders Agreement.
Incentive Plans
On August 30, 2013, we filed a Form S-8 registration statement under the Securities Act to register shares of our common stock issued or reserved for issuance under our Incentive Plans. The Form S-8 registration statement became effective immediately upon filing, and shares covered by that registration statement are eligible for sale in the public markets, subject to vesting restrictions, the lock-up agreements described above, and Rule 144 limitations applicable to affiliates. For a more complete discussion of our equity compensation plans, see Executive CompensationTeam Member Benefit and Stock Plans.
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS FOR NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF COMMON STOCK
The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our common stock applicable to non-U.S. holders (as defined below) who purchase our common stock pursuant to this offering. This discussion is based on current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (referred to as the Code), existing and proposed U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative rulings and court decisions in effect as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect. No ruling has been or will be sought from the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, with respect to the matters discussed below, and there can be no assurance the IRS will not take a contrary position regarding the tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership or disposition of our common stock, or that any such contrary position would not be sustained by a court.
For the purposes of this discussion, the term non-U.S. holder means a beneficial owner of our common stock that is not for U.S. federal income tax purposes any of the following:
| an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
| a corporation, or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
| an estate, the income of which is includible in gross income for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or |
| a trust if (1) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (2) it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. |
It is assumed in this discussion that a non-U.S. holder holds shares of our common stock as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code (generally, property held for investment). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation that may be important to a non-U.S. holder in light of such holders particular circumstances or that may be applicable to holders subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws (including, for example, financial institutions, dealers in securities, traders in securities that elect mark-to-market treatment, insurance companies, tax-exempt entities, holders who acquired our common stock pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation, controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, holders subject to the alternative minimum tax, certain former citizens or former long-term residents of the United States, holders deemed to sell our common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code and holders who hold our common stock as part of a straddle, hedge, synthetic security or conversion transaction), nor does it address any aspects of the unearned income Medicare contribution tax enacted pursuant to the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. In addition, except to the extent provided below, this discussion does not address U.S. federal tax laws other than those pertaining to the U.S. federal income tax, nor does it address any aspects of U.S. state, local or non-U.S. taxes. Accordingly, prospective investors are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors regarding the U.S. federal, state, local, non-U.S. income and other tax considerations of acquiring, holding and disposing of shares of our common stock.
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If an entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds shares of our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner generally will depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding our common stock and partners in such partnerships are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the particular U.S. federal income tax consequences of acquiring, holding and disposing of our common stock.
THIS SUMMARY IS NOT INTENDED TO CONSTITUTE A COMPLETE DESCRIPTION OF ALL TAX CONSEQUENCES RELATING TO THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK. HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK ARE ENCOURAGED TO CONSULT WITH THEIR TAX ADVISORS REGARDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM (INCLUDING THE APPLICATION AND EFFECT OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, NON-U.S. INCOME AND OTHER TAX LAWS) OF THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR COMMON STOCK.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
As discussed above under Dividend Policy, we currently have no plans to pay regular dividends on our common stock. In the event that we do pay dividends, generally we or certain financial middlemen must report annually to the Internal Revenue Service (referred to as the IRS) and to each non-U.S. holder the amount of dividends paid to, and the tax withheld with respect to, each non-U.S. holder. These reporting requirements apply regardless of whether withholding was reduced or eliminated. Copies of this information also may be made available under the provisions of a specific treaty or agreement with the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides or is established.
U.S. backup withholding (currently at a rate of 28%) is imposed on certain payments to persons that fail to furnish the information required under the U.S. information reporting requirements. Dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder of our common stock generally will be exempt from backup withholding if the non-U.S. holder provides to us or our paying agent a properly executed IRS Form
W-8BEN or W-8ECI (as applicable) or otherwise establishes an exemption.
Under U.S. Treasury regulations, the payment of proceeds from the disposition of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder effected at a U.S. office of a broker generally will be subject to information reporting and backup withholding, unless the beneficial owner, under penalties of perjury, certifies, among other things, its status as a non-U.S. holder or otherwise establishes an exemption. The certification procedures described in the above paragraph will satisfy these certification requirements as well. The payment of proceeds from the disposition of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder effected at a non-U.S. office of a broker generally will not be subject to backup withholding and information reporting, except that information reporting (but generally not backup withholding) may apply to payments if the broker is:
| a U.S. person; |
| a controlled foreign corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes; |
| a foreign person, 50% or more of whose gross income from certain periods is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business; or |
| a foreign partnership if at any time during its tax year (a) one or more of its partners are U.S. persons who, in the aggregate, hold more than 50% of the income or capital interests of the partnership or (b) the foreign partnership is engaged in a U.S. trade or business. |
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Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a payment to a non-U.S. holder can be credited against the non-U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax liability, if any, and any excess refunded, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS in a timely manner.
Legislation Relating to Foreign Accounts
Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (referred to as FATCA), a 30% withholding tax will generally apply to dividends on, or gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of, common stock paid to a foreign financial institution unless the foreign financial institution (i) enters into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to, among other things, undertake to identify accounts held by certain U.S. persons or U.S.-owned foreign entities, annually report certain information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on payments to account holders whose actions prevent it from complying with these reporting and other requirements or (ii) is resident in a country that has entered into an intergovernmental agreement with the United States in relation to such withholding and information reporting and the financial entity complies with related information reporting requirements of such country. A foreign financial institution generally is a foreign entity that (i) accepts deposits in the ordinary course of a banking or similar business, (ii) as a substantial portion of its business, holds financial assets for the benefit of one or more other persons, or (iii) is an investment entity that, in general, primarily conducts as a business on behalf of customers trading in certain financial instruments, individual or collective portfolio management or otherwise investing, administering, or managing funds, money or certain financial assets on behalf of other persons. In addition, FATCA generally imposes a 30% withholding tax on the same types of payments to a foreign non-financial entity unless the entity certifies that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial U.S. owner. In either case, such payments would include U.S.-source dividends and the gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of stock that can produce U.S.-source dividends. The withholding provisions described above will generally apply to payments of dividends made on or after July 1, 2014, and payments of gross proceeds made on or after January 1, 2017.
Investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible impact of the FATCA rules on their investment in our common stock, including, without limitation, the process and deadlines for meeting the applicable requirements to prevent the imposition of the 30% withholding tax under FATCA.
Dividends
As discussed above under Dividend Policy, we currently have no plans to make distributions of cash or other property on our common stock. In the event that we do make distributions of cash or other property on our common stock, generally such distributions will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from current and accumulated earnings and profits, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Amounts not treated as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes will constitute a return of capital and will first reduce a non-U.S. holders adjusted basis in our common stock, but not below zero. Any excess will be treated as capital gain from the sale of our common stock in the manner described under Gain on Sale or Other Disposition of Our Common Stock below.
In general, dividends, if any, paid by us to a non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% of the gross amount (or a reduced rate prescribed by an applicable income tax treaty) unless the dividends are effectively connected with a trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. holder within the United States and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable
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to a permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder within the United States. Dividends effectively connected with this U.S. trade or business, and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, attributable to such a permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder, generally will not be subject to U.S. withholding tax if the non-U.S. holder provides the applicable withholding agent with certain forms, including IRS Form W-8ECI (or any successor form), and generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis, in the same manner as if the non-U.S. holder were a U.S. person. A non-U.S. holder that is a corporation and receives effectively connected dividends may also be subject to an additional branch profits tax imposed at a 30% rate (or lower treaty rate), subject to certain adjustments.
Under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations, a non-U.S. holder is required to satisfy certain certification requirements in order to claim a reduced rate of withholding pursuant to an applicable income tax treaty (including providing the applicable withholding agent with an IRS Form W-8BEN, or other appropriate form, certifying such non-U.S. holders entitlement to benefits under a treaty). Non-U.S. holders that do not timely provide the required certification, but that qualify for a reduced treaty rate, may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS. Non-U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under an applicable income tax treaty.
Gain on Sale or Other Disposition of Our Common Stock
In general, a non-U.S. holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any gain realized upon the sale or other disposition of our common stock unless:
| the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. holder within the United States (in which case the branch profits tax discussed above may also apply if the non-U.S. holder is a corporation) and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder maintained in the United States; |
| the non-U.S. holder is an individual and is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other conditions are satisfied; or |
| we are or have been a U.S. real property holding corporation (referred to as a USRPHC) for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time within the shorter of the five-year period preceding the disposition and the non-U.S. holders holding period. |
Gain described in the first bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates in much the same manner as if such holder were a resident of the United States. A non-U.S. holder that is a corporation may also be subject to an additional branch profits tax equal to 30% (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty) of its effectively connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, as adjusted for certain items. Non-U.S. holders should consult any applicable income tax treaties that may provide for different rules.
Gain recognized by an individual described in the second bullet point above will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at a flat 30% rate (or such lower rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty), but may be offset by U.S.-source capital losses (even though the individual is not considered a resident of the United States), provided that the non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.
With respect to the third bullet point above, we believe that we currently are not, and do not anticipate becoming, a USRPHC. Because the determination of whether we are a USRPHC depends on
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the fair market value of our interests in real property located within the United States relative to the fair market value of our interests in real property located outside the United States and our other business assets, however, there can be no assurance that we will not become a USRPHC in the future. Even if we were or were to become a USRPHC at any time during this period, generally gains realized upon a disposition of shares of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder that did not directly or indirectly own more than 5% of our common stock during this period would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax, provided that our common stock is regularly traded on an established securities market (within the meaning of Section 897(c)(3) of the Code). We expect our common stock to be regularly traded on an established securities market, although we cannot guarantee it will be so traded.
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We, the selling stockholders and the underwriters named below have entered into an underwriting agreement with respect to the shares being offered. Subject to certain conditions, each underwriter has severally agreed to purchase the number of shares indicated in the following table. Goldman, Sachs & Co., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated are acting as joint book-running managers of the offering, and Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC are the representatives of the underwriters.
Underwriters |
Number of Shares | |||
Goldman, Sachs & Co. |
5,950,000 | |||
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC |
5,100,000 | |||
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated |
1,700,000 | |||
Apollo Global Securities, LLC |
850,000 | |||
Barclays Capital Inc. |
850,000 | |||
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. |
850,000 | |||
UBS Securities LLC |
850,000 | |||
Guggenheim Securities, LLC |
595,000 | |||
WR Securities, LLC |
255,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
17,000,000 | |||
|
|
The underwriters are committed to take and pay for all of the shares being offered, if any are taken, other than the shares covered by the option described below unless and until this option is exercised.
The underwriters have an option to buy up to an additional 2,550,000 shares from certain of the selling stockholders. They may exercise that option for 30 days. If any shares are purchased pursuant to this option, the underwriters will severally purchase shares in approximately the same proportion as set forth in the table above.
The following table shows the per share and total underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid to the underwriters by the selling stockholders. Such amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters option to purchase 2,550,000 additional shares.
No Exercise | Full Exercise | |||||||
Per Share |
$ | 1.20250 | $ | 1.20250 | ||||
Total |
$ | 20,442,500 | $ | 23,508,875 |
Shares sold by the underwriters to the public will initially be offered at the public offering price set forth on the cover of this prospectus. Any shares sold by the underwriters to securities dealers may be sold at a discount of up to $ 0.72150 per share from the public offering price. After the initial offering of the shares, the representatives may change the offering price and the other selling terms. The offering of the shares by the underwriters is subject to receipt and acceptance and subject to the underwriters right to reject any order in whole or in part.
We, our officers and directors and the selling stockholders have agreed with the underwriters, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of their common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date that is 90 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives. This agreement does not apply to any existing team member benefit plans. These lock-up agreements will allow certain of our officers and directors, who
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are not selling stockholders in this offering, to sell up to the same percentage of their shares as the percentage of shares being sold by the Apollo Funds in this offering (which is an aggregate of approximately 167,000 shares (or approximately 193,000 shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares) for all such officers and directors) on or after February 1, 2014. This number of shares represents the amount such individuals would have been eligible under the Stockholders Agreement to include in this offering. See Shares Eligible for Future Sale for a discussion of certain other transfer restrictions.
The 90-day restricted period described in the preceding paragraph will be automatically extended if: (1) during the last 17 days of the 90-day restricted period we issue an earnings release or announce material news or a material event; or (2) prior to the expiration of the 90-day restricted period, we announce that we will release earnings results during the 15-day period following the last day of the 90-day period, in which case the restrictions described in the preceding paragraph will continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the announcement of the material news or material event.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol SFM.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell shares of common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, stabilizing transactions, and purchases to cover positions created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of shares than they are required to purchase in the offering, and a short position represents the amount of such sales that have not been covered by subsequent purchases. A covered short position is a short position that is not greater than the amount of additional shares for which the underwriters option described above may be exercised. The underwriters may cover any covered short position by either exercising their option to purchase additional shares or purchasing shares in the open market. In determining the source of shares to cover the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase additional shares pursuant to the option described above. Naked short sales are any short sales that create a short position greater than the amount of additional shares for which the option described above may be exercised. The underwriters must cover any such naked short position by purchasing shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of common stock made by the underwriters in the open market prior to the closing of the offering.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid. This occurs when a particular underwriter repays to the underwriters a portion of the underwriting discount received by it because the representatives have repurchased shares sold by or for the account of such underwriter in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
Purchases to cover a short position and stabilizing transactions, as well as other purchases by the underwriters for their own accounts, may have the effect of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of our stock, and together with the imposition of the penalty bid, may stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the market price of our common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that otherwise might exist in the open market. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time. These transactions may be effected on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, in the over-the-counter market, or otherwise.
The underwriters do not expect sales to discretionary accounts to exceed five percent of the total number of shares offered.
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We and the selling stockholders estimate that the total expenses of the offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately $1.3 million. We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for expenses relating to clearance of this offering with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. of up to $20,000.
The selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify the several underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
Other Relationships
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include sales and trading, commercial and investment banking, advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, market making, brokerage and other financial and non-financial activities and services. Certain of the underwriters and their respective affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide, a variety of these services to us and to persons and entities with relationships with us, for which they received or will receive customary fees and expenses.
Affiliates of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Goldman, Sachs & Co. act as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners under our Credit Facility, and an affiliate of Apollo Global Securities, LLC, acted as an arranger. An affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC serves as administrative and collateral agent thereunder, an affiliate of Goldman, Sachs & Co. serves as syndication agent thereunder and an affiliate of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated serves as co- documentation agent thereunder. Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates are also parties to and lenders under our Credit Facility. We paid arrangement fees to affiliates of Goldman, Sachs & Co., and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as the joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, and to an affiliate of Apollo Global Securities, LLC, as an arranger.
In addition, in the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates, officers, directors and employees may purchase, sell or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade securities, derivatives, loans, commodities, currencies, credit default swaps and other financial instruments for their own account and for the accounts of their customers, and such investment and trading activities may involve or relate to assets, securities and/or instruments of the company (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise) and/or persons and entities with relationships with us. The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also communicate independent investment recommendations, market color or trading ideas and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such assets, securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they should acquire, long and/or short positions in such assets, securities and instruments.
Selling Restrictions
European Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each referred to as a Relevant Member State), each underwriter has represented and agreed that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (referred to as the Relevant Implementation Date) it has not made and will not make an offer of shares to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to the shares which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member
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State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of shares to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:
(a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;
(b) to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), as permitted under the Prospectus Directive, subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives for any such offer; or
(c) in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of shares of our common stock shall result in a requirement for the publication by us or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an offer of shares to the public in relation to any shares of our common stock in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the shares of our common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for any shares of our common stock, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State, the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State, and the expression 2010 PD Amending Directive means Directive 2010/73/EU.
United Kingdom
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
(a) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act (referred to as the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of the shares in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the company; and
(b) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.
Hong Kong
The shares may not be offered or sold by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to professional investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a prospectus within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.
183
Singapore
This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore (referred to as the SFA), (ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA.
Where the shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor, shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the shares under Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA; (2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or (3) by operation of law.
Japan
The securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (referred to as the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law) and each underwriter has agreed that it will not offer or sell any securities, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organized under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
Switzerland
The shares may not be publicly offered in Switzerland and will not be listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange (referred to as SIX) or on any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. This document has been prepared without regard to the disclosure standards for issuance prospectuses under art. 652a or art. 1156 of the Swiss Code of Obligations or the disclosure standards for listing prospectuses under art. 27 ff. of the SIX Listing Rules or the listing rules of any other stock exchange or regulated trading facility in Switzerland. Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the shares or the offering may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland.
Neither this document nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the offering, the company or the shares have been or will be filed with or approved by any Swiss regulatory authority. In particular, this document will not be filed with, and the offer of shares will not be supervised by, the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA (referred to as FINMA), and the offer of shares has not been and will not be authorized under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes (referred to as CISA). The investor protection afforded to acquirers of interests in collective investment schemes under the CISA does not extend to acquirers of shares.
184
Dubai International Financial Centre
This prospectus relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority (referred to as DFSA). This prospectus is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus. The shares to which this prospectus relates may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of the shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on the shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus you should consult an authorized financial advisor.
Apollo Global Securities, LLC, an underwriter of this offering, is an affiliate of Apollo, our controlling stockholder. Since Apollo beneficially owns more than 10% of our outstanding common stock, a conflict of interest is deemed to exist under FINRA Rule 5121(f)(5)(B). In addition, a conflict of interest is also deemed to exist under Rule 5121(f)(5)(C) because affiliates of Apollo Global Securities, LLC will receive more than 5% of the net proceeds of this offering. However, Rule 5121 permits Apollo Global Securities, LLC to participate in the offering notwithstanding these conflicts of interest because Goldman, Sachs & Co. and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, the underwriters primarily responsible for managing this offering, satisfy the criteria required by Rule 5121(f)(12)(E) and neither Goldman, Sachs & Co., nor Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC nor their respective affiliates have a conflict of interest with us. In accordance with Rule 5121, Apollo Global Securities, LLC will not sell our common stock to a discretionary account without receiving written approval from the account holder.
185
The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby will be passed upon for us by Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP. The underwriters are being represented by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP in connection with the offering. Certain of the selling stockholders are being represented by Weiss Brown PLLC in connection with the offering.
The financial statements of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2012 included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
The financial statements of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC as of December 26, 2010 and April 17, 2011 and for the periods ended December 26, 2010 and April 17, 2011 included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Ehrhardt Keefe Steiner & Hottman PC, independent registered public accounting firm, has audited financial statements of Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. as of December 31, 2011, and for the year ended December 31, 2011, as set forth in their report. We have included financial statements of Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement in reliance on Ehrhardt Keefe Steiner & Hottman PCs report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to this offering of our common stock. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement, some items of which are contained in exhibits to the registration statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and our common stock, we refer you to the registration statement, including the exhibits and the financial statements and notes filed as a part of the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus concerning the contents of any contract or any other document are not necessarily complete. If a contract or document has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, please see the copy of the contract or document that has been filed. Each statement in this prospectus relating to a contract or document filed as an exhibit is qualified in all respects by the filed exhibit. The exhibits to the registration statement should be referenced for the complete contents of these contracts and documents. A copy of the registration statement and the exhibits filed therewith may be inspected without charge at the public reference room of the SEC, located at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference rooms by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet website that contains reports, proxy statements, and other information about issuers, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is www.sec.gov.
We file periodic reports, proxy statements, and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements, and other information will be available for inspection and copying at the SECs public reference facilities and the website of the SEC referred to above. We also maintain a
186
website at www.sprouts.com. You may access our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act with the SEC free of charge at our website as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus.
187
Consolidated Financial Statements for |
||||
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and Subsidiaries: |
||||
F-3 | ||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012 |
F-4 | |||
F-5 | ||||
F-6 | ||||
F-7 | ||||
F-9 | ||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 (unaudited) |
F-50 | |||
F-51 | ||||
F-52 | ||||
F-53 | ||||
F-54 | ||||
Financial Statements for Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc.: |
||||
F-68 | ||||
F-69 | ||||
Statement of Income for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 |
F-70 | |||
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Deficit for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 |
F-71 | |||
Statement of Cash Flows for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 |
F-72 | |||
F-73 | ||||
Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011 |
F-88 | |||
F-89 | ||||
F-90 | ||||
F-91 | ||||
F-92 | ||||
Consolidated Financial Statements for |
||||
Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC and Subsidiaries (Sprouts Arizona): |
||||
F-96 | ||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010 |
F-97 | |||
F-98 | ||||
F-99 | ||||
F-100 | ||||
F-102 |
F-1
Consolidated Financial Statements
for
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and Subsidiaries
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Stockholders of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and its subsidiaries at December 30, 2012 and January 1, 2012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2012 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
April 22, 2013, except for the effects of the presentation of Net income (loss) per share discussed in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements, as to which the date is May 9, 2013 and except for the effects of the Corporate Conversion described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, as to which the date is July 29, 2013
F-3
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(IN THOUSANDS)
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 14,542 | $ | 67,211 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
3,763 | 8,415 | ||||||
Inventories |
63,618 | 98,382 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
5,661 | 4,521 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
15,880 | 24,592 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
103,464 | 203,121 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
221,343 | 303,166 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
190,423 | 196,772 | ||||||
Goodwill |
199,399 | 368,078 | ||||||
Other assets |
3,770 | 9,521 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
43,247 | 22,578 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 761,646 | $ | 1,103,236 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 53,945 | $ | 82,721 | ||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
12,874 | 21,397 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
21,000 | 27,561 | ||||||
Current portion of capital and financing lease obligations |
2,248 | 3,379 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
573 | 1,788 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
90,640 | 136,846 | ||||||
Long-term capital and financing lease obligations |
73,161 | 104,260 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
294,191 | 424,756 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
36,201 | 50,619 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
494,193 | 716,481 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Undesignated preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 110,000,000 shares issued and outstanding, January 1, 2012; 125,956,721 shares issued and outstanding, December 30, 2012 |
110 | 126 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
295,694 | 395,480 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(28,351 | ) | (8,851 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
267,453 | 386,755 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 761,646 | $ | 1,103,236 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 516,816 | $ | 1,105,879 | $ | 1,794,823 | ||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
366,947 | 794,905 | 1,264,514 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Gross profit |
149,869 | 310,974 | 530,309 | |||||||||
Direct store expenses |
114,463 | 238,245 | 368,323 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
23,277 | 58,528 | 86,364 | |||||||||
Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software |
867 | 32,202 | | |||||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,341 | 1,338 | 2,782 | |||||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
354 | 6,382 | 2,155 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
8,567 | (25,721 | ) | 70,685 | ||||||||
Interest expense |
(681 | ) | (19,813 | ) | (35,488 | ) | ||||||
Other income |
295 | 358 | 562 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | (992 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
8,181 | (45,176 | ) | 34,767 | ||||||||
Income tax (provision) benefit |
(3,320 | ) | 17,731 | (15,267 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
64,350 | 96,954 | 119,427 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
64,350 | 96,954 | 121,781 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Pro forma net income per share (unaudited): |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.14 | ||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.14 | ||||||||||
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding (unaudited): |
||||||||||||
Basic |
134,749 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Diluted |
136,597 | |||||||||||
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
Shares | Common Stock |
Additional Paid-in Capital |
(Accumulated Deficit) |
S&F Equity |
Total Stockholders Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balances at January 3, 2010 |
| | $ | | $ | | $ | 157,932 | $ | 157,932 | ||||||||||||||
Net transactions with S&F |
| | | | (6,133 | ) | (6,133 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | 4,861 | 4,861 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balances at January 2, 2011 |
| | | | 156,660 | 156,660 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net transactions with S&F |
| | | | (12,732 | ) | (12,732 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income prior to Close Date |
| | | | 906 | 906 | ||||||||||||||||||
Contribution of net assets from S&F |
| | | | 14,105 | 14,105 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capitalization as a result of Transaction |
| | 158,939 | | (158,939 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares to Apollo |
64,350,000 | 64 | 205,936 | | | 206,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares to Liquidating Trust |
45,650,000 | 46 | 146,091 | | | 146,137 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity contribution by Apollo |
| | 8,000 | | | 8,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Distribution to S&F as a result of the Transaction |
| | (274,635 | ) | | | (274,635 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Deferred tax asset resulting from the Transaction |
| | 47,589 | | | 47,589 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss following the Close Date |
| | | (28,351 | ) | | (28,351 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | 3,774 | | | 3,774 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balances at January 1, 2012 |
110,000,000 | 110 | 295,694 | (28,351 | ) | | 267,453 | |||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 19,500 | | 19,500 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares to stockholders |
831,314 | 1 | 4,999 | | | 5,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares related to Sunflower acquisition |
14,898,136 | 15 | 89,590 | | | 89,605 | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares |
62,271 | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under Option Plan, net of shares withheld |
189,585 | | 549 | | | 549 | ||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of shares |
(24,585 | ) | | (148 | ) | | | (148 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Excess income tax benefit in equity |
| | 143 | | | 143 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | 4,653 | | | 4,653 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balances at December 30, 2012 |
125,956,721 | $ | 126 | $ | 395,480 | $ | (8,851 | ) | $ | | $ | 386,755 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
14,163 | 54,645 | 35,773 | |||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation |
| 36 | 237 | |||||||||
Amortization of financing fees and debt issuance costs |
| 1,546 | 2,590 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
| | 2,704 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of intangible assets |
| | (134 | ) | ||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
111 | 3,774 | 4,653 | |||||||||
Asset impairment |
11 | | | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | 992 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,314 | (19,753 | ) | 13,853 | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(491 | ) | 1,559 | (2,861 | ) | |||||||
Inventories |
(7,155 | ) | 1,837 | (1,442 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(449 | ) | (794 | ) | 3,337 | |||||||
Other assets |
| 224 | (4,586 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
3,143 | 15,175 | (4,673 | ) | ||||||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
936 | 1,556 | 2,956 | |||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
4,778 | 7,318 | 1,533 | |||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
| 12,706 | 9,999 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
22,222 | 52,384 | 84,431 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(16,698 | ) | (27,572 | ) | (46,485 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment |
12 | | 9,657 | |||||||||
Payments for business combinations, net of cash acquired |
| (232,911 | ) | (129,875 | ) | |||||||
Investment in capitalized software |
(373 | ) | (22 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(17,059 | ) | (260,505 | ) | (166,703 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||||||
Borrowings on line of credit |
| 23,000 | 3,000 | |||||||||
Payments on line of credit |
| (23,000 | ) | (3,000 | ) | |||||||
Borrowings on term loan |
| 296,050 | 97,247 | |||||||||
Payments on term loan |
| (2,325 | ) | (2,575 | ) | |||||||
Payments on capital lease obligations |
| (272 | ) | (439 | ) | |||||||
Payments on financing lease obligations |
| (1,204 | ) | (2,377 | ) | |||||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
| (3,023 | ) | (401 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares to Apollo Funds in Henrys Transaction |
| 206,000 | | |||||||||
Equity contribution by Apollo Funds |
| 8,000 | | |||||||||
Distribution to S&F as a result of the Henrys Transaction |
| (274,635 | ) | | ||||||||
Net transactions with S&F |
(6,889 | ) | (12,732 | ) | | |||||||
Cash from landlord related to financing lease obligations |
412 | 1,886 | 2,942 | |||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of Senior Subordinated Notes |
| | 35,000 | |||||||||
Excess tax benefit for exercise of options |
| | 143 | |||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of shares |
| | 5,549 | |||||||||
Repurchase of shares |
| | (148 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(6,477 | ) | 217,745 | 134,941 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,314 | ) | 9,624 | 52,669 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
6,232 | 4,918 | 14,542 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ | 4,918 | $ | 14,542 | $ | 67,211 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(CONTINUED)
(IN THOUSANDS)
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
||||||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 683 | $ | 13,863 | $ | 32,395 | ||||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
3,320 | 3,421 | 1,626 | |||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities |
||||||||||||
Property and equipment in accounts payable |
$ | 1,779 | $ | 2,137 | $ | 8,679 | ||||||
Property acquired through capital and financing lease obligations |
| 1,479 | 10,686 | |||||||||
Issuance of shares to business combinations |
| 146,137 | 89,605 | |||||||||
Contribution of net assets from S&F |
| 14,105 | | |||||||||
Deferred financing costs netted against term loan proceeds |
| 13,950 | 2,753 | |||||||||
Deferred tax asset resulting from the business combinations |
| 47,589 | 1,896 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-8
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Organization and Description of Business
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation is the parent company of Sprouts Farmers Markets Holdings, LLC (Intermediate Holdings) which, through its subsidiaries, operates as a specialty retailer of natural and organic food, offering a complete shopping experience that includes fresh produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, body care and natural household items catering to consumers growing interest in eating and living healthier. As of December 30, 2012, the Company operated 148 stores in Arizona, California, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma, Texas and Utah. For convenience, the Company is used to refer collectively to Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and, unless the context requires otherwise, its subsidiaries. The Companys store operations are conducted by its subsidiaries.
Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide for a classified board of directors with staggered three-year terms, consisting of three classes.
The Henrys Transaction
In 2002, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (Sprouts Arizona) opened the first Sprouts Farmers Market store in Chandler, Arizona. In 2011, as part of a transaction led by investment funds affiliated with, and co-investment vehicles managed by, Apollo Management VI, L.P. (the Apollo Funds), Sprouts Arizona combined with Henrys Holdings LLC (Henrys), which operated 35 Henrys stores in California and eight stores in Texas under the Sun Harvest Market banner. In a series of integrated transactions referred to as the Henrys Transaction, (1) Sprouts Arizona entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement to acquire all of the outstanding membership interests of Henrys from Henrys former parent, Smart & Final (S&F), (2) prior to the consummation of the Henrys Transaction, Sprouts Arizona assigned the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, including the right to purchase Henrys, to Intermediate Holdings (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company), (3) the Company (through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Intermediate Holdings) paid $274.6 million to S&F for the membership interests of Henrys pursuant to the terms of the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, (4) Sprouts Arizona contributed substantially all of the assets and liabilities relating to the Sprouts Farmers Market business to its wholly-owned subsidiary, SFM LLC (SFM), (5) Sprouts Arizona contributed SFM to Intermediate Holdings, and (6) the Company issued (a) 64,350,000 shares (representing a 58.5% ownership interest in the Company) to the Apollo Funds for a combined equity contribution of $214.0 million and (b) 45,650,000 shares (representing a 41.5% ownership interest in the Company) to Sprouts Arizona, which subsequently transferred such shares to a newly formed trust for the benefit of the members of Sprouts Arizona (referred to as the Liquidating Trust). The Apollo Funds are affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Apollo).
Apollo held a controlling interest in S&F, Henrys former parent, prior to the Henrys Transaction and continued to hold a controlling interest in the Company afterwards. Due to Apollos continued controlling interest, the Henrys Transaction resulted in Henrys financial statements becoming the financial statements of the Company, followed immediately by the acquisition by the Company of the Sprouts Farmers Market business. As a result, the Company was determined to be the accounting acquirer, effective April 18, 2011. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for the period from January 3, 2011 through April 17, 2011 include the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to Henrys operations and allocations of certain corporate expenses from S&F. See Note 2 below, Basis of Presentation, for further discussion. Commencing on April 18, 2011, the consolidated financial statements also include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sprouts Arizona.
F-9
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Sunflower Transaction
In May 2012, the Company acquired Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Sunflower Transaction) that operated 37 Sunflower Farmers Market stores (referred to as Sunflower), which increased the Companys total store count to 143 and extended the Companys footprint into New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma and Utah. The Companys consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower commencing on May 29, 2012.
See Note 4, Business Combinations, for additional information about the Henrys and Sunflower Transactions.
Corporate Conversion
On July 29, 2013, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, converted into Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation. As a result of the corporate conversion, the members holding interests in Class A and Class B units of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC became holders of common stock of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., and options to purchase Class B units of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC were converted to options to purchase shares of common stock of Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. The conversion of units and options to purchase units was on an 11 for 1 basis. The Company refers to this transaction as the Corporate Conversion. All equity related disclosures, including share, per share, and option disclosures, have been revised to reflect the effects of the Corporate Conversion, including the 11 for 1 exchange.
The purpose of the Corporate Conversion was to reorganize the corporate structure so that the top-tier entity in the corporate structure, the entity that is offering common stock to the public in this offering, is a corporation rather than a limited liability company and so that the existing investors will own the Companys common stock rather than equity interests in a limited liability company.
2. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The consolidated financial statements through April 17, 2011 include assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses directly attributable to the Henrys operations and allocations of certain corporate expenses from S&F. These expenses were allocated to Henrys on a basis that was considered to reflect fairly or reasonably the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit obtained by, Henrys. Historical financial statements do not reflect the debt or interest expense Henrys might have incurred if it had been a stand-alone entity. As a result, the historical financial statements do not necessarily reflect what the financial position or results of operations would have been if Henrys had been operated as a stand-alone entity during the periods presented, and may not be indicative of the Companys future results of operations and financial position.
At April 18, 2011, certain assets and liabilities, including certain property and equipment, liabilities and deferred taxes, of Henrys were contributed from S&F, which is reflected as a net contribution through equity, totaling $14.1 million.
F-10
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company has one reportable and one operating segment. The Companys Chief Executive Officer is the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM). The CODM bears ultimate responsibility for, and is actively engaged in, the allocation of resources and the evaluation of the Companys operating and financial results.
The Company categorizes its products as perishable and non-perishable. Perishable product categories include produce, meat, seafood, deli and bakery. Non-perishable product categories include grocery, vitamins and supplements, bulk items, dairy and dairy alternatives, frozen foods, beer and wine, and natural health and body care. The following is a breakdown of the Companys perishable and non-perishable sales mix:
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | ||||||||||
Perishables |
47.5% | 49.2% | 49.1% | |||||||||
Non-Perishables |
52.5% | 50.8% | 50.9% |
Certain prior year amounts have been revised. In 2012, the Company determined that general liability insurance should be presented as direct store expense rather than as cost of sales, buying and occupancy. The Company correctly classified $3.5 million and $1.0 million of general liability expense from cost of sales, buying and occupancy to direct store expenses in its 2011 and 2010 statements of operations, respectively.
All dollar amounts are in thousands, unless otherwise noted.
3. Significant Accounting Policies
Fiscal Years
The Company reports its results of operations on a 52- or 53-week fiscal calendar ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2010, 2011, and 2012 ended on January 2, 2011, January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively, and included 52-weeks. Fiscal years 2010, 2011, and 2012 are referred to as 2010, 2011, and 2012.
Significant Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Companys critical estimates included, but are not limited to: inventory valuations, lease assumptions, sublease assumptions for closed stores, self-insurance reserves, goodwill and intangible assets, impairment of long-lived assets, fair values of equity-based awards and income taxes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Companys cash and cash equivalents are maintained at financial institutions in the United States of America. Deposits in these financial institutions may, from time to time, exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporations (FDIC) federally insured limits. All
F-11
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
credit and debit card transactions are also classified as cash and cash equivalents. The amounts due from banks for these transactions at each reporting date were as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Due from banks for debit and credit card transactions |
$ | 13,699 | $ | 18,092 |
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable generally represent billings to vendors for earned rebates and allowances and other items. When a specific account is determined uncollectible, the net recognized receivable is written off. As of December 30, 2012, the Company had recorded an allowance of $0.3 million for certain receivables. As of January 1, 2012, no allowance was recorded.
Inventories
Inventories consist of merchandise purchased for resale, which are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost method is used for warehouse perishable and store perishable department inventories by assigning costs to each of these items based on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis (net of vendor discounts).
Effective January 3, 2011, the Company changed its accounting policy for non-perishable inventories from the lower of cost or market using the retail inventory method (RIM) to the lower of cost or market using weighted average costs. The Companys valuation of its non-perishable inventory using weighted average costs includes statistical and other estimation methods which the Company believes provide a reasonable basis to estimate its inventory values at the end of the respective periods.
The Company believes that this new method for valuing its non-perishable products is preferable as weighted average costs results in a more accurate measure of actual inventory costs than RIM, which involves estimates of inventory costs based on an accumulation of inventory at retail price and purchase costs. The weighted average costs method of valuing inventory will also improve the comparability of the Companys financial results with those of its competitors.
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, requires that a change in accounting principle be reported through retrospective application of the new accounting principle to all prior periods, unless impracticable. The Company concluded retrospective application was impracticable for periods prior to 2011 because the information is not available without undue cost and effort. The Company believes the effect of the change in accounting principle as of January 3, 2011 was not material.
The Company believes that all inventories are saleable and no allowances or reserves for shrinkage or obsolescence were recorded as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Expenditures for major additions and improvements to facilities are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When property is retired or otherwise disposed of, the
F-12
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations. Depreciation expense, which includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital and financing leases, is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the individual assets. Leasehold improvements and assets under capital and financing leases are amortized over the shorter of the lease term to which they relate, or the estimated useful life of the asset. Terms of leases used in the determination of estimated useful lives may include renewal options if the exercise of the renewal option is determined to be reasonably assured.
The following table includes the estimated useful lives of asset classes:
Software and used equipment |
3 years | |||
Computer hardware |
5 years | |||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
7 years | |||
Leasehold improvements |
up to 15 years | |||
Buildings |
40 years |
Store development costs, which include costs associated with the selection and procurement of real estate sites, are also included in property and equipment. These costs are included in leasehold improvements and are amortized over the remaining lease term of the successful sites with which they are associated. Certain project costs, including general site selection costs that cannot be identified with a specific store location, are charged to direct store expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Asset Retirement Obligations
The Companys asset retirement obligations (ARO) are related to the Companys commitment to return leased facilities to the landlord in an agreed upon condition. This may require actions ranging from cleaning to removal of leasehold improvements. The obligation is recorded as a liability with an offsetting capital asset at the inception of the lease term based upon the estimated fair market value of costs to meet the commitment. The liability, included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, is accreted over time to the projected future value of the obligation. The ARO asset, included in property and equipment in the consolidated balance sheets, is depreciated using the same useful life as the related property.
A reconciliation of the ARO liability is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 580 | $ | 1,236 | ||||
Additions for new facilities |
110 | 132 | ||||||
ARO liability from business combination |
531 | 784 | ||||||
Accretion expense |
36 | 237 | ||||||
Reduction due to lease exits |
| (11 | ) | |||||
Adjustments |
(21 | ) | (16 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending balance |
$ | 1,236 | $ | 2,362 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-13
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Closed Store Reserve
The Company recognizes a reserve for future operating lease payments associated with facilities that are no longer being utilized in its current operations. The reserve is recorded based on the present value of the remaining noncancelable lease payments after the cease use date less an estimate of subtenant income. If subtenant income is expected to be higher than the lease payments, no accrual is recorded. Lease payments included in the closed store reserve are expected to be paid over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The Companys assumptions about subtenant income are based on the Companys experience and knowledge of the area in which the closed property is located, guidance received from local brokers and agents and existing economic conditions. Adjustments to the closed store reserve relate primarily to changes in actual or estimated subtenant income and actual lease payments from original estimates. Adjustments are made for changes in estimate in the period in which the change becomes known considering timing of new information regarding the market, subleases or other lease updates. Adjustments in the closed store reserves are recorded in store closure and exit costs in the consolidated statements of operations.
Self-Insurance Reserves
The Company uses a combination of insurance and self-insurance programs to provide reserves for potential liabilities associated with general liability, workers compensation and employee health benefits. Liabilities for self insurance reserves are estimated through consideration of various factors, which include historical claims experience, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the cost of acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired. The Companys indefinite-lived intangible assets consist of trade names related to Sprouts Farmers Market and liquor licenses. The Company also holds intangible assets with finite useful lives, consisting of favorable and unfavorable leasehold interests and the Sunflower Farmers Market trade name.
Goodwill is evaluated for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth fiscal quarter or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Companys impairment evaluation of goodwill consists of a qualitative assessment to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the Companys qualitative assessment indicates it is more likely than not that the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis is required and goodwill is not impaired. Otherwise, the Company follows a two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test to determine if goodwill is impaired. The first step of the quantitative goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the fair value of the Companys reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis or impairment of goodwill is required. If the carrying value of the Companys reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the fair value of the reporting unit would be allocated to the reporting units assets and liabilities based on the relative fair value, with goodwill written down to its implied fair value, if necessary.
Indefinite-lived assets are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth fiscal quarter or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Companys impairment evaluation for its indefinite-lived intangible assets consists of a
F-14
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
qualitative assessment similar to that for goodwill. If the Companys qualitative assessment indicates it is more likely than not that the estimated fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis is required and the asset is not impaired. Otherwise, the Company compares the estimated fair value of the asset to its carrying amount with an impairment loss recognized for the amount, if any, by which carrying value exceeds estimated fair value.
The Company can elect to bypass the qualitative assessments approach for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets and proceed directly to the quantitative assessments for goodwill or any indefinite-lived intangible assets in any period. The Company can resume the qualitative assessment approach in future periods.
The Company has determined its business consists of a single reporting unit. When applying the quantitative test, the Company determines the fair value of its reporting unit using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the discounted cash flow method as well as other generally accepted valuation methodologies.
The Company completed its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment evaluations as of the first day of the fourth quarter and concluded during 2010, 2011 and 2012 that there was no impairment. The Company also concluded that events and circumstances continued to support classifying its indefinite-lived intangible assets as such. See Note 8, Intangible Assets and Note 9, Goodwill for further discussion.
Prior to the Henrys Transaction, the trade names related to Henrys Farmers Markets were accounted for as finite-lived intangible assets and amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful life of 20 years. As a result of the rebranding of the Henrys Farmers Markets locations as Sprouts Farmers Market locations following the Henrys Transaction, the estimated remaining useful lives of these trade names were re-evaluated and amortization was accelerated through the end of their respective useful life in fiscal 2011, when it was subsequently written-off. See Note 8, Intangible Assets for further discussion. The trade name related to Sunflower Farmers Market meets the definition of a defensive intangible asset and is amortized on a straight line basis over an estimated useful life of 10 years from the date of its acquisition by the Company. Favorable and unfavorable leasehold interests are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company assesses its long-lived assets, including property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. The Company groups and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which independent identifiable cash flows are available. Factors which may indicate potential impairment include a significant underperformance relative to the historical or projected future operating results of the store or a significant negative industry or economic trend. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by that asset. If impairment is indicated, a loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the asset group. The fair value is estimated based on the discounted future cash flows or comparable market values, if available. The Company did not record any impairment loss during 2010, 2011 or 2012.
F-15
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Deferred Financing Costs
The Company capitalizes certain fees and costs incurred in connection with the issuance of debt. Deferred financing costs are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method. For the Revolving Credit Facility, deferred financing costs are amortized on a straight line basis over the term of the facility. Upon prepayment, redemption or conversion of debt, the Company accelerates the recognition of an appropriate amount of financing costs as additional interest expense. The current and noncurrent portions of deferred financing costs are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and other assets, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
Operating Leases
The Company leases stores, warehouse facilities and administrative offices under operating leases.
Incentives received from lessors are deferred and recorded as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term using the straight-line method. The current portion of unamortized lease incentives is included in other accrued liabilities and the noncurrent portion is included in other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Store lease agreements generally include rent abatements and rent escalation provisions and may include contingent rent provisions based on a percentage of sales in excess of specified levels. The Company recognizes escalations of minimum rents and/or abatements as deferred rent and amortizes these balances on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
For lease agreements that require the payment of contingent rents based on a percentage of sales above stipulated minimums, the Company begins accruing an estimate for contingent rent when it is determined that it is probable the specified levels of sales in excess of the stipulated minimums will be reached during the year.
Financing Lease Obligations
The Company has recorded financing lease obligations for 22 and 31 store building leases as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively. In each case, the Company was deemed to be the owner during the construction period under lease accounting guidance. Further, each lease contains provisions indicating continuing involvement with the property at the end of the construction period which include either an affiliate guaranty or contingent collateral. As a result, in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, buildings and related assets subject to the leases are reflected on the Companys balance sheets and depreciated over their remaining useful lives. The present value of the lease payments associated with these buildings is recorded as financing lease obligations.
Monthly lease payments are allocated between the land element of the lease (which is accounted for as an operating lease) and the financing obligation. The financing obligation is amortized using the effective interest method and the interest rate is determined in accordance with the requirements of sale-leaseback accounting. Lease payments less the portion allocated to the land element of the lease and that portion considered to be interest expense decrease the financing liability. At the end of the initial lease term, should the Company decide not to renew the lease, the net book value of the asset and the corresponding financing obligation would be reversed.
F-16
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The outflows from the construction of the buildings are classified as investing activities, and the outflows associated with the financing obligations principal payments and inflows from the associated financing proceeds are classified as financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company records its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP. This framework establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.
Level 3: Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities are primarily used in the impairment analysis of goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets and in the valuation of store closure and exit costs.
The determination of fair values of certain tangible and intangible assets for purposes of our goodwill impairment evaluation as described above was based upon level 3 inputs. Closed store reserves are recorded at net present value to approximate fair value which is classified as Level 3 in the hierarchy. The estimated fair value of the closed store reserve is calculated based on the present value of the remaining lease payments and other charges using a weighted average cost of capital, reduced by estimated sublease rentals. The weighted average cost of capital was estimated using information from comparable companies and managements judgment related to the risk associated with the operations of the stores.
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued salaries and benefits and other accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Based on comparable open market transactions of the Term Loan (as defined in Note 13, Long-Term Debt), the fair value of the long-term debt, including current maturities, approximates carrying value as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012. The carrying amount of the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes (as defined in Note 13, Long-Term Debt) approximates fair value as its terms are consistent with current market rates as of December 30, 2012. The Companys estimates of the fair value of long-term debt (including current maturities) and the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes were classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Business Combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires that the purchase price paid for an acquisition be allocated to the assets and liabilities acquired based on their estimated fair values as of the effective date of the acquisition, with the excess
F-17
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
of the purchase price over the net assets being recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related costs are considered separate transactions and are expensed as incurred. Acquisition-related costs are classified as selling, general and administrative expenses and consist of costs associated with the Henrys Transaction in 2011 and costs associated with the Sunflower Transaction in 2012, as follows:
Year Ended | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Acquisition-related costs |
$ | 5,900 | $ | 3,229 |
See Note 4, Business Combinations for further discussion.
Equity-Based Compensation
The Company measures equity-based compensation cost at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and recognizes equity-based compensation cost as expense over the vesting period. As equity-based compensation expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, the amount of expense has been reduced for estimated forfeitures and trued up for actual forfeitures. The Companys forfeiture rate is estimated primarily based on historical data. The actual forfeiture rate could differ from these estimates. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the grant date fair value for each option grant. The Black-Scholes option-pricing model requires extensive use of subjective assumptions. See Note 24, Equity-Based Compensation for a discussion of assumptions used in the calculation of fair values. Application of alternative assumptions could produce different estimates of the fair value of equity-based compensation and, consequently, the related amounts recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognizes compensation cost for time-based awards on a straight-line basis and for performance-based awards on the graded-vesting method over the vesting period of the awards.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized at the point of sale. Discounts provided to customers at the time of sale are recognized as a reduction in sales as the discounted products are sold. Sales taxes are not included in revenue. Proceeds from the sale of gift cards are recorded as a liability at the time of sale, and recognized as sales when they are redeemed by the customer. The Company has not applied a gift card breakage rate.
Licensing fees are generated from license agreements related to two former Henrys stores.
Cost of Sales, Buying and Occupancy
Cost of sales includes the cost of inventory sold during the period, including the direct costs of purchased merchandise (net of discounts and allowances), distribution and supply chain costs, buying costs and supplies. Occupancy costs include store rental, property taxes, utilities, common area maintenance, amortization of favorable or unfavorable leasehold interests and property insurance. The Company recognizes vendor allowances and merchandise volume related rebate allowances as a reduction of inventories during the period when earned and reflects the allowances as a component of cost of sales, buying and occupancy as the inventory is sold.
F-18
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our largest supplier accounted for approximately 17% of total purchases, expressed as a percentage of our cost of sales, buying and occupancy goods, during 2012.
Direct Store Expenses
Direct store expenses consist of store-level expenses such as salaries and benefits, related equity-based compensation, supplies, depreciation and amortization for buildings and store leasehold improvements, equipment and other store specific costs.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily consist of salaries and benefits costs, related equity-based compensation, advertising, acquisition-related costs and corporate overhead.
The Company charges third-parties to place advertisements in the Companys in-store guide and newspaper circulars. The Company records consideration received from vendors in connection with cooperative advertising programs as a reduction to advertising costs when the allowance represents a reimbursement of a specific incremental and identifiable cost. Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expense was as follows:
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Advertising expense |
$ | 9,342 | $ | 22,344 | $ | 29,238 | ||||||
Vendor rebates |
(1,650 | ) | (5,745 | ) | (9,905 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Advertising expense, net of rebates |
$ | 7,692 | $ | 16,599 | $ | 19,333 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Store Pre-Opening Costs
Store pre-opening costs include rent expense during construction of new stores and costs related to new store openings, including costs associated with hiring and training personnel and other miscellaneous costs. Store pre-opening costs are expensed as incurred.
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
The Company recorded a $1.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt in 2012 as a result of the renegotiation of a store lease that was classified as a financing lease obligation.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. The Companys deferred tax assets are subject to periodic recoverability assessments. Valuation
F-19
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that more likely than not will be realized. Realization of the deferred tax assets is principally dependent upon achievement of projected future taxable income offset by deferred tax liabilities. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the judgment occurs. Since becoming a taxable corporation in April 2011, the Company has not recorded any valuation allowances to date on the Companys deferred income tax assets.
The Company recognizes the effect of uncertain income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained. Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. The Company records interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as part of income tax expense.
From a tax perspective, in April 2011, the Company acquired Henrys. Until April 18, 2011, Henrys was not a separate tax-paying entity. Henrys was included in the S&F consolidated federal and certain state income tax groups for income tax reporting purposes. For the period through April 17, 2011, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis as if Henrys prepared its tax returns and accounted for income taxes on a separate-company basis. As a result of the Henrys Transaction, for tax purposes, Henrys was acquired in a taxable asset acquisition. The purchase price was allocated to all identifiable assets with the residual assigned to tax deductible goodwill. The resulting basis differences between the new tax values and historical amounts resulted in a deferred tax asset of $47.6 million being recorded through membership equity. See Note 18, Income Taxes for a discussion of the tax deductibility of goodwill.
In May 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of a 100% ownership interest in Sunflower. The acquisition was structured to be a tax-free reorganization. The tax basis of the property acquired in reorganization is equal to the basis in the property recorded by Sunflower just prior to the acquisition. The resulting basis difference between the historical tax amounts and the fair values resulted in net deferred tax assets of $1.9 million being recorded through goodwill.
Net Income (Loss) per Share
Basic net income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fiscal period.
Diluted net income (loss) per share is based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding, plus, where applicable, shares that would have been outstanding related to dilutive options.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) equals net income (loss) for all periods presented.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05 Presentation of Comprehensive Income (ASU 2011-05). ASU 2011-05 allows an entity to present components of net income and other comprehensive income in one continuous statement, referred to as the statement of comprehensive income, or in two separate, but consecutive statements. The new guidance eliminates the current option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity. While ASU 2011-05 changes the presentation of comprehensive income, there are no changes to the components that are recognized in net income or other comprehensive income under current
F-20
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
accounting guidance. In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-12 Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05 (ASU 2011-12). ASU 2011-12 deferred certain aspects of ASU 2011-05. The new guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted this guidance on January 2, 2012 and such adoption did not have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements as it has no components of other comprehensive income and is therefore not required to present a statement of comprehensive income.
In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs, which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. The amended guidance changes the wording used to describe many requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. Additionally, the amendments clarify the FASBs intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements. The guidance provided in ASU No. 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is applied prospectively. The Company adopted this guidance on January 2, 2012. The adoption of the guidance did not have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment (ASU 2011-08), which amends ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The objective of the amended guidance is to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment. The amendments permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in ASC 350. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. The amendments include a number of events and circumstances for an entity to consider in conducting the qualitative assessment. The guidance provided in ASU 2011-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted this guidance on January 2, 2012. The adoption of this guidance resulted in a change in how the Company performed its goodwill impairment assessment; however, it did not have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In July 2012, the FASB issued ASU 2012-02, Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment, which amends ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The amendment guidance simplifies how entities test for impairment of indefinite-lived intangible assets. The amendments permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the asset is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining if performing a quantitative test is necessary. The amendments do not change the measurement of impairment losses. The amendments are effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. Early adoption is permitted and the Company has adopted the guidance as of the first day of the fourth quarter of 2012. The adoption of this guidance resulted in a change in how the Company performed its indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment assessment; however, it did not have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
4. Business Combinations
As discussed in Note 1, Organization and Description of Business the Company completed the Henrys and Sunflower Transactions in April 2011 and May 2012, respectively. Each of these transactions were accounted for as a business combination. The primary reasons for these
F-21
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
transactions were to build a larger portfolio of stores under the Sprouts Farmers Market banner and to derive synergies from the combined operations of the companies.
In a business combination, the purchase price is allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values, with any excess of purchase price over fair value recognized as goodwill. In addition to reviews of acquired company balance sheets, the Company reviews supply contracts, leases, financial instruments, employment agreements and other significant agreements to identify potential assets or liabilities that require recognition in connection with the application of acquisition accounting under ASC 805. Intangible assets are recognized apart from goodwill when the asset arises from contractual or other legal rights, or is separable from the acquired entity such that it may be sold, transferred, licensed, rented or exchanged either on a standalone basis or in combination with a related contract, asset or liability.
Henrys Transaction
Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing the Henrys Transaction, on the April 18, 2011:
| The Company (through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Intermediate Holdings) purchased all of the outstanding membership interests of Henrys for a cash payment of $274.6 million; |
| Sprouts Arizona contributed substantially all of its assets and liabilities to SFM, LLC and the former owners of Sprouts Arizona received 45,650,000 shares (representing a 41.5% ownership interest in the Company), which were subsequently transferred to the Liquidating Trust; |
| Cash distribution of $199.1 million was paid to the Liquidating Trust; and |
| Sprouts Arizona pre-combination debt was extinguished and preferred equity was redeemed. |
The $274.6 million payment was accounted for as a distribution to S&F in the Companys consolidated statements of stockholders equity.
Collectively, the consummation of the Henrys Transaction was financed through issuance of debt by Intermediate Holdings (see Note 13, Long-Term Debt), and the issuance of 64,350,000 shares (representing a 58.5% ownership in the Company) to the Apollo Funds for a combined contribution of $214.0 million.
Consideration transferred was determined as follows:
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred |
||||
Cash paid to Liquidating Trust |
$ | 199,146 | ||
Fair value of Companys shares issued |
146,137 | |||
Cash paid to extinguish Sprouts Arizona debt (net of cash acquired) |
32,085 | |||
Cash paid to redeem Sprouts Arizona preferred membership units |
1,680 | |||
|
|
|||
Total purchase price |
$ | 379,048 | ||
|
|
The fair value of our shares issued in connection with the Henrys Transaction was determined to be $3.33 per share, the fair value as determined as of the acquisition measurement date, which is the date the Henrys Transaction closed.
F-22
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Companys allocation of purchase price in the Henrys Transaction was as follows:
Net assets acquired: |
||||
Inventory |
$ | 35,105 | ||
Other current assets |
4,092 | |||
Property and equipment |
130,219 | |||
Intangible assets |
188,613 | |||
Other assets |
1,412 | |||
Liabilities assumed: |
||||
Current liabilities |
(36,519 | ) | ||
Capital lease obligations |
(3,990 | ) | ||
Financing lease obligations |
(63,162 | ) | ||
Other long-term liabilities |
(13,570 | ) | ||
Deferred taxes |
(7,756 | ) | ||
Goodwill |
144,604 | |||
|
|
|||
Total purchase price |
$ | 379,048 | ||
|
|
Goodwill was attributed to the assembled workforce of Sprouts Arizona and synergies expected to be achieved from the combined operations of Henrys and Sprouts Arizona, primarily related to buying and distribution costs, economies of scale for certain direct store expenses and savings on marketing-related selling costs and corporate overhead. Goodwill recorded in the Henrys Transaction is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Identifiable intangible assets acquired consist of the following (in thousands):
Trade names (indefinite-lived) |
$ | 182,937 | ||
Liquor licenses (indefinite-lived) |
247 | |||
Favorable leasehold interests (13.5 years weighted average useful life) |
5,429 | |||
|
|
|||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 188,613 | ||
|
|
Sales and net loss of SFM totaling $556.0 million and $44.5 million, respectively, are included in the consolidated results of operations for the year ended January 1, 2012.
Sunflower Transaction
As described in Note 1, Organization and Description of Business, effective May 29, 2012 the Company acquired all of the outstanding common and preferred stock of Sunflower in a transaction financed through issuance of debt by Intermediate Holdings (see Note 13, Long-Term Debt), and the issuance of 14,898,136 shares. Consideration transferred was determined as follows:
Fair Value of Consideration Transferred |
||||
Cash paid to Sunflower |
$ | 108,517 | ||
Fair value of Companys shares issued |
89,605 | |||
Cash paid to extinguish Sunflowers debt, net of cash acquired |
21,358 | |||
|
|
|||
Total purchase price |
$ | 219,480 | ||
|
|
F-23
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The fair value of our shares issued in connection with the Sunflower Transaction was determined to be $6.01 per share, the fair value as determined as of the acquisition measurement date, which is the date the Sunflower Transaction closed.
The Companys allocation of purchase price in the Sunflower Transaction is as follows:
Net assets acquired: |
||||
Inventory |
$ | 33,321 | ||
Deferred tax asset |
2,308 | |||
Other current assets |
3,859 | |||
Property and equipment |
67,347 | |||
Intangible assets |
7,416 | |||
Other assets |
1,246 | |||
Liabilities assumed: |
||||
Current liabilities |
(36,534 | ) | ||
Financing lease obligations |
(22,616 | ) | ||
Deferred tax liability |
(412 | ) | ||
Other long-term liabilities |
(6,103 | ) | ||
Goodwill |
169,648 | |||
|
|
|||
Total purchase price |
$ | 219,480 | ||
|
|
Goodwill was attributed to the assembled workforce of Sunflower and synergies expected to be achieved from the combined operations of the Company and Sunflower, primarily related to buying and distribution costs, economies of scale for certain direct store expenses and savings on marketing-related selling costs and corporate overhead. Goodwill recorded in the Sunflower Transaction is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
Identifiable intangible assets consist of the following:
Trade name (10 year useful life) |
$ | 1,800 | ||
Liquor licenses (indefinite-lived) |
1,070 | |||
Favorable leasehold interests (12.3 years weighted average useful life) |
4,546 | |||
|
|
|||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 7,416 | ||
|
|
Sales and net income of Sunflower totaling $297.8 million and $8.6 million respectively are included in the consolidated results of operations for the year ended December 30, 2012.
Valuations
The Company engaged an independent valuation firm to assist management with the valuations of acquired inventory, personal property, real estate, favorable and unfavorable leasehold interests and intangible assets for the Henrys and Sunflower Transactions. Acquired inventory was recorded at net realizable value, with significant estimates relating to the time expected to dispose of inventory, disposal costs and commensurate profit. Personal property, consisting primarily of leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, were valued using the cost method, which requires significant estimates related to replacement costs of acquired personal property, as well as estimates of physical deterioration. Real estate was valued through a combination of income and market approaches and significant estimates underlying these valuations include market comparable pricing and capitalization rates, which the independent valuation firm assisted management in determining.
F-24
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The value of the Sprouts trade name and trademarks was determined using an income approach, utilizing a relief from royalty method in conjunction with a profit split methodology. The relief from royalty method estimates the theoretical royalty savings resulting from ownership of the Sprouts trade name and trademarks. Significant estimates used in this valuation method include discount rate, royalty rates, growth rates and sales projections. The discount rate used was the Companys weighted average cost of capital, the royalty rate was a base rate determined by reference to comparable market royalty rate agreements and growth rates and projected sales were determined using forecasts prepared by management.
The Sunflower trade name was accounted for as a defensive intangible asset with an estimated useful life of 10 years from the date of the Sunflower Transaction. Acquired liquor licenses were valued using a cost approach.
Unaudited supplemental pro forma information
The following table presents unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information for 2010, 2011 and 2012. The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information gives effect to certain adjustments, including depreciation and amortization of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values and changes in interest expense resulting from changes in consolidated debt, as if the Henrys Transaction occurred at the beginning of 2010 and the Sunflower Transaction occurred at the beginning of 2011:
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,138,219 | $ | 1,722,655 | $ | 1,990,963 | ||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (2,641 | ) | $ | (54,112 | ) | $ | 20,672 |
The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to present what the actual results of operations would have been had the Henrys Transaction and Sunflower Transaction actually occurred on the dates indicated, nor does it purport to represent results of operations for any future period. The unaudited supplemental pro forma information includes certain non-recurring costs incurred as a result of the Transactions, such as acquisition-related costs and expenses due to change in control and Sprouts Arizona manager termination fees. The information does not reflect any cost savings or other benefits that may be obtained through synergies among the operations of the Company, except to the extent realized in 2011 and 2012.
5. Accounts Receivable
A summary of accounts receivable is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Vendor |
$ | 2,496 | $ | 5,602 | ||||
Medical insurance receivable |
| 1,287 | ||||||
Other |
1,267 | 1,526 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 3,763 | $ | 8,415 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-25
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Medical insurance receivables relate to amounts receivable from the Companys health insurance carrier for claims in excess of stop-loss limits. See Note 15, Self-Insurance Programs for more information.
Other receivables relate primarily to payments expected from landlords for incentives.
6. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
A summary of prepaid expenses and other current assets is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Income tax receivable |
$ | 3,421 | $ | 1,465 | ||||
Prepaid insurance |
746 | 1,408 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs |
514 | 610 | ||||||
Prepaid property taxes |
331 | 430 | ||||||
Maintenance |
121 | 269 | ||||||
Other |
528 | 339 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 5,661 | $ | 4,521 | ||||
|
|
|
|
7. Property and Equipment
In connection with the Henrys Transaction in April 2011, the Company recorded $130.2 million for property and equipment at its estimated fair value, including $3.6 million and $40.4 million related to property under capital and financing leases, respectively.
In connection with the Sunflower Transaction in May 2012, the Company recorded $67.3 million for property and equipment at its estimated fair value, including $16.4 million related to property under financing leases.
A summary of property and equipment, net is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Buildings |
$ | 51,306 | $ | 73,830 | ||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
102,940 | 146,206 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
101,520 | 145,291 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
14,611 | 21,873 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total property and equipment |
270,377 | 387,200 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(49,034 | ) | (84,034 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 221,343 | $ | 303,166 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-26
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A summary of leased property and equipment under capital and financing lease obligations is as follows:
As of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Capital LeasesBuildings |
||||||||
Gross asset balance |
$ | 2,796 | $ | 2,796 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(284 | ) | (703 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net |
$ | 2,512 | $ | 2,093 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Capital LeasesEquipment |
||||||||
Gross asset balance |
781 | 857 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(162 | ) | (420 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net |
$ | 619 | $ | 437 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financing Leases |
||||||||
Gross asset balance |
48,510 | 71,034 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(2,003 | ) | (3,674 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net |
$ | 46,507 | $ | 67,360 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense was $10.2 million, $22.3 million and $34.7 million for 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.
8. Intangible Assets
A summary of the activity and balances in intangible assets is as follows:
Balance at January 2, 2011 |
Additions | Adjustments (a) |
Other (b) |
Balance at January 1, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||
Gross Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Indefinite-lived trade names |
$ | | $ | 182,937 | $ | | $ | | $ | 182,937 | ||||||||||
Indefinite-lived liquor licenses |
724 | 247 | | | 971 | |||||||||||||||
Finite-lived trade names |
35,700 | | (35,700 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||
Finite-lived capitalized software |
4,398 | 22 | (4,369 | ) | (51 | ) | | |||||||||||||
Finite-lived leasehold interests |
2,200 | 5,429 | | 399 | 8,028 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 43,022 | $ | 188,635 | $ | (40,069 | ) | $ | 348 | $ | 191,936 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Accumulated Amortization |
||||||||||||||||||||
Finite-lived trade names |
$ | (5,816 | ) | $ | (29,884 | ) | $ | 35,700 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Finite-lived capitalized software |
(2,080 | ) | (2,318 | ) | 4,369 | 29 | | |||||||||||||
Finite-lived leasehold interests |
(872 | ) | (469 | ) | | (172 | ) | (1,513 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total accumulated amortization |
$ | (8,768 | ) | $ | (32,671 | ) | $ | 40,069 | $ | (143 | ) | $ | (1,513 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-27
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Balance at January 1, 2012 |
Additions | Other(c) | Balance at December 30, 2012 |
|||||||||||||
Gross Intangible Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Indefinite-lived trade names |
$ | 182,937 | $ | | $ | | $ | 182,937 | ||||||||
Indefinite-lived liquor licenses |
971 | 1,070 | (5 | ) | 2,036 | |||||||||||
Finite-lived trade names |
| 1,800 | | 1,800 | ||||||||||||
Finite-lived leasehold interests |
8,028 | 4,546 | | 12,574 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 191,936 | $ | 7,416 | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 199,347 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Accumulated Amortization |
||||||||||||||||
Finite-lived trade names |
$ | | $ | (105 | ) | $ | | $ | (105 | ) | ||||||
Finite-lived leasehold interests |
(1,513 | ) | (957 | ) | | (2,470 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total accumulated amortization |
$ | (1,513 | ) | $ | (1,062 | ) | $ | | $ | (2,575 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a) | In connection with the Henrys Transaction, the Henrys stores were rebranded as Sprouts Farmers Market. The estimated useful lives related to the Henrys trade names and capitalized software were reevaluated and it was determined that amortization of these assets should be accelerated over their estimated remaining useful lives through January 1, 2012. The accelerated amortization was recorded in the statements of operations as Amortization of Henrys trade names and capitalized software and reflected in the additions column of this table. The net book values of these assets were zero as of January 1, 2012 which were written off and are reflected in the adjustment column in this table. |
b) | Certain assets and liabilities were distributed to S&F through equity, see Note 4, Business Combinations for more detail. |
c) | The Company sold two liquor licenses obtained in the Sunflower Transaction. |
Amortization expense was $3.9 million, $32.7 million and $1.1 million for 2010, 2011 and 2012, respectively.
Amortization expense for 2011 includes $32.2 million of amortization expense for the amortization of the Henrys trade name and capitalized software including acceleration.
Future amortization associated with the net carrying amount of finite-lived intangible assets is estimated to be as follows:
2013 |
$ | 1,292 | ||
2014 |
1,292 | |||
2015 |
1,292 | |||
2016 |
1,044 | |||
2017 |
967 | |||
Thereafter |
5,912 | |||
|
|
|||
Total amortization |
$ | 11,799 | ||
|
|
The weighted-average amortization period of leasehold interests acquired total 12.3 years. The amortization period of the finite-lived trade name is 9.5 years.
F-28
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. Goodwill
A summary of the activity and balances in goodwill is as follows:
Balance at January 2, 2011 |
$ | 53,826 | ||
Additions from acquisitions |
145,573 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at January 1, 2012 |
199,399 | |||
Adjustments to prior year allocation |
(969 | ) | ||
Additions from acquisitions |
169,648 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 30, 2012 |
$ | 368,078 | ||
|
|
As of January 2, 2011, January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, the Company had no accumulated goodwill impairment losses.
10. Other Assets
A summary of other assets is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Insurance deposits |
$ | | $ | 5,350 | ||||
Deferred financing costs |
2,208 | 2,032 | ||||||
Other deposits (primarily utility) |
1,130 | 1,176 | ||||||
Other |
432 | 963 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 3,770 | $ | 9,521 | ||||
|
|
|
|
11. Accrued Salaries and Benefits
A summary of accrued salaries and benefits is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Vacation |
$ | 5,098 | $ | 6,747 | ||||
Bonuses |
2,004 | 6,253 | ||||||
Accrued payroll |
4,428 | 5,626 | ||||||
Severance |
850 | 2,528 | ||||||
Other |
494 | 243 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 12,874 | $ | 21,397 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-29
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. Other Accrued Liabilities
A summary of other accrued liabilities is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Gift certificate |
$ | 4,851 | $ | 5,423 | ||||
Sales and use tax liabilities |
2,745 | 4,852 | ||||||
Interest |
4,191 | 4,690 | ||||||
Workers compensation / general liability reserves |
3,016 | 3,093 | ||||||
Medical insurance claim reserves |
1,247 | 2,738 | ||||||
Accrued occupancy related (CAM, property taxes, etc.) |
2,095 | 2,456 | ||||||
Closed store reserves |
1,219 | 1,349 | ||||||
Unamortized lease incentives |
712 | 1,308 | ||||||
Other |
924 | 1,652 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 21,000 | $ | 27,561 | ||||
|
|
|
|
13. Long-Term Debt
A summary of long-term debt is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||||||||||
Facility |
Maturity | Interest Rate | January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||
Senior Secured |
||||||||||||||||
$410.0 million Term Loan, net of original issue discount |
April 2018 | Variable | $ | 294,764 | $ | 391,544 | ||||||||||
$50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility |
April 2016 | Variable | | | ||||||||||||
Senior Subordinated Notes |
||||||||||||||||
$35.0 million Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes |
July 2019 | 10%-14% | | 35,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total Debt |
294,764 | 426,544 | ||||||||||||||
Less current portion |
(573 | ) | (1,788 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
$ | 294,191 | $ | 424,756 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt is presented net of issue discount of $1.8 million and $2.3 million at January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively. The noncurrent portion of long-term debt is presented net of issue discount of $11.2 million and $11.3 million at January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively.
F-30
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Debt Maturities
Aggregate annual maturities on long-term debt as of December 30, 2012 for each of the years are as follows:
2013 |
$ | 4,100 | ||
2014 |
4,100 | |||
2015 |
5,125 | |||
2016 |
4,100 | |||
2017 |
4,100 | |||
Thereafter |
418,575 | |||
|
|
|||
Gross principal |
440,100 | |||
Less: discount |
(13,556 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total debt at December 30, 2012 |
$ | 426,544 | ||
|
|
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
On April 18, 2011, the Company entered into senior secured credit facilities (Senior Secured Credit Facilities) with Jefferies Finance LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as letter of credit issuer, and various lenders. The borrower under such senior secured credit facilities is the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Intermediate Holdings (the borrower). During April 2012, the Company amended the senior secured credit facilities as described below.
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities provide for a $50.0 million revolving credit facility (Revolving Credit Facility), which includes a letter of credit subfacility (up to the unused amount of the Revolving Credit Facility) and a $5.0 million swingline loan subfacility. The Revolving Credit Facility maturity date is April 18, 2016.
The Company uses its Revolving Credit Facility for general corporate purposes, including permitted business acquisitions and, in the case of letters of credit, for the back-up or replacement of existing letters of credit.
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities also provide for a $310.0 million term loan (Term Loan) facility which currently matures on April 18, 2018. The Company has used the Term Loan to effect certain acquisitions.
The Companys Senior Secured Credit Facilities also (i) contain incremental facility provisions that permit the Company, without the consent of the existing lenders, to incur up to $100.0 million of incremental term and/or revolving commitments with pricing, amortization and final maturity dates which are the same or different from those in existence for the existing Revolving Credit Facility or Term Loan, (ii) permit the Company, without the consent of the existing lenders, to incur additional tranches of Term Loan and/or additional revolving facilities to refinance the existing Revolving Credit Facility and/or Term Loan and (iii) permit the Company, to solicit, without the consent of the existing lenders, consent of term lenders under any term facilities to extend the scheduled maturity of such facilities, subject to certain requirements.
On April 23, 2013, the Company refinanced its Senior Secured Credit Facilities. See Note 26. Subsequent Events (Unaudited), for details.
F-31
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Voluntary Prepayments; Reduction and Termination of Commitments
The Company is permitted to voluntarily prepay any loan, in whole or in part, subject to break funding payments and, if prepayments relate to the Term Loan, certain premiums. The Company also has the right, without consent of the existing lenders, to offer to all lenders, on a pro rata basis, prepayments of the Term Loan at levels below par, subject to certain requirements. The Company is also permitted to terminate or reduce the revolving facility commitments at any time without premium or penalty. The revolving facility commitments may not be reduced to less than the outstanding balance of revolving loans.
Guarantees
The Companys obligations under its Senior Secured Credit Facilities and under any interest rate protection or other hedging arrangements entered into with an agent, arranger, lender or any affiliate thereof and under cash management lines of credit with an agent, arranger, lender or any affiliate thereof are guaranteed by the Company and by all wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries of the Company (other than, in each case, immaterial subsidiaries).
The Companys obligations under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities are secured by a first-priority pledge of the equity interests in the borrower held by the Company and by perfected first-priority security interests in substantially all property of the borrower and the subsidiary guarantors. Such property includes, but is not limited to, (a) substantially all capital stock owned by the borrower and the subsidiary guarantors (in the case of foreign subsidiaries, the pledge of such stock is limited to 100% of the non-voting stock and 65% of the voting stock of first-tier foreign subsidiaries) and (b) substantially all tangible and intangible personal property of the borrower and the subsidiary guarantors. The secured parties are also entitled, subject to certain thresholds, to mortgages on real property owned by the borrower and the subsidiary guarantors, if such property is acquired by them.
Term Loan
During April 2011, the Company borrowed $310.0 million, net of financing fees of $1.3 million and issue discount of $14.1 million under the Term Loan and used the proceeds to effectuate the Henrys Transaction.
During April 2012, the Company amended its original agreement and used the incremental commitments provision of the Senior Secured Credit Facilities to borrow an additional $100.0 million, net of financing fees of $0.5 million and issue discount of $2.7 million and used the proceeds to effectuate the Sunflower Transaction in May 2012.
The Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments, totaling 1% per annum, with the balance payable on the final maturity date. In addition, the Companys Senior Secured Credit Facilities require the borrower to prepay outstanding Term Loan, subject to certain exceptions, with:
| 100% of the net cash proceeds of certain non-ordinary course asset sales and dispositions; and |
| 75% of the excess cash flow of the borrower and its subsidiaries if the borrowers total net first lien leverage ratio is greater than 3.50:1.00 (reducing to 50% if such leverage ratio is equal to or less than 3.50:1.00, to 25% if such leverage ratio is equal to or less than 3.00:1.00, and to 0% if such leverage ratio is equal to or less than 2.50:1.00). |
Under the Companys Senior Secured Credit Facilities, the lenders in their sole discretion may waive any mandatory prepayments.
F-32
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Interest on the Term Loan is calculated, at the Companys option (other than with respect to swingline loans), as adjusted LIBOR (with a 1.25% minimum rate) plus 4.75% or an adjusted dollar base rate (which is the higher of the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, Eurodollar rate applicable to loans with one-month interest periods plus 1.00% and the prime rate, but which, in any event, cannot be less than 2.25%) plus 3.75%. Interest is payable at the end of each quarter in the case of the adjusted dollar base rate option. In the case of the LIBOR option, whereby the contract period may be equal to one, two, three or six months from the date of initial borrowing, interest is payable on the last day of each contract period. The weighted average interest rate for 2012 was 6.00%.
If the Company fails to pay any principal, interest or any other amount due under the Companys Senior Secured Credit Facilities, overdue principal amounts will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate otherwise applicable thereto plus an additional 2.0%, and any other overdue amounts will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate applicable to adjusted dollar base rate loans plus an additional 2.0%.
The Company capitalized total debt issuance costs (financing fees) between 2011 and 2012 of $1.8 million related to the Term Loan, which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the loan. Additionally, $16.7 million of lender fees have been reflected as a discount on the Term Loan and are being charged to interest expense over the term of the loan.
Revolving Credit Facility
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities include a $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility which matures in April 2016. The Revolving Credit Facility includes letter of credit and $5.0 million swingline loan subfacilities. Letters of credit issued under the facility reduce the borrowing capacity on the total facility.
Interest terms on the Revolving Credit Facility are the same as the Term Loan.
The Company capitalized debt issuance costs of $1.8 million related to the Revolving Credit Facility, which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the facility.
There were no amounts outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at December 30, 2012. Letters of credit totaling $8.4 million had been issued as of December 30, 2012. These letters of credit primarily support the Companys insurance programs. Borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility are for general corporate purposes, including permitted business acquisitions. Amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility at December 30, 2012 total $41.6 million.
Under the terms of the Senior Secured Credit Facility, the Company is obligated to pay a commitment fee on the available unused amount of revolving facility commitments equal to 0.50% per annum.
Debt Covenants
The Companys Senior Secured Credit Facilities contain financial, affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities include, among other things, limitations (none of which are absolute) on the Companys ability to:
| incur additional indebtedness; |
| grant additional liens; |
F-33
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| enter into sale-leaseback transactions; |
| make loans or investments; |
| merge, consolidate or enter into acquisitions; |
| pay dividends or distributions; |
| enter into transactions with affiliates; |
| enter into new lines of business; |
| modify the terms of subordinated debt or other material agreements; and |
| change its fiscal year. |
Each of these covenants is subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds.
In addition, if the Company has more than $20.0 million outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of the end of any fiscal quarter, the Revolving Credit Facility requires the borrower to maintain a ratio of revolving facility credit exposure to consolidated trailing 12-month EBITDA (as defined in the senior secured credit agreement governing the Senior Secured Credit Facilities) of no more than 1.67 to 1.0 as of the end of each such fiscal quarter.
The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities as of December 30, 2012.
Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes
In May 2012, the Company issued $35.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.0% Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes due in seven years from date of issuance. Interest accrues at 10.0% annually for the first three years, increasing by 1.0% each year thereafter through maturity reaching a maximum rate of 14.0%. Interest is paid monthly in arrears on the last day of each month beginning with the month following the date of issuance.
14. Other Long-Term Liabilities
A summary of other long-term liabilities is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Unfavorable lease liability |
$ | 12,100 | $ | 14,159 | ||||
Unamortized lease incentives |
8,935 | 12,498 | ||||||
Workers compensation / general liability reserves |
4,145 | 9,476 | ||||||
Deferred rent |
5,577 | 8,038 | ||||||
Closed store reserves |
4,208 | 3,864 | ||||||
ARO liability |
1,236 | 2,362 | ||||||
Other |
| 222 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 36,201 | $ | 50,619 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-34
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unfavorable leasehold interests of $3.9 million and $12.8 million were recognized in connection with the Sunflower Transaction and Henrys Transaction, respectively, and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the underlying lease.
15. Self-Insurance Programs
General Liability and Workers Compensation
The Company carries insurance policies for general liability and workers compensation to minimize the risk of loss due to accident, injury and commercial liability claims resulting from its operations, and to comply with certain legal and contractual requirements.
The Company retains certain levels of exposure in its self-insurance programs and purchases coverage from third-party insurers for exposures in excess of those levels. In addition to expensing premiums and other costs relating to excess coverage, the Company establishes reserves for claims, both reported and incurred but not reported (IBNR). IBNR claims are estimated using historical claim information, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. See Note 12, Other Accrued Liabilities, and Note 14, Other Long-Term Liabilities for amounts recorded for general liability and workers compensation liabilities.
Prior to the Henrys transaction, S&F purchased third-party insurance for general liability under which Henrys was covered.
Medical
The Company is self-insured for medical claims up to certain stop-loss limits. Such costs are accrued based on known claims and an estimate of IBNR claims. IBNR claims are estimated using historical claim information, demographic factors, severity factors and other actuarial assumptions. As of December 30, 2012, the Company had recorded a receivable for stop-loss payments from its medical insurance carriers of $1.3 million relating to the portion of the recorded liability that is expected to be recovered through those payments.
The estimated accruals for the self-insurance liabilities could be significantly affected if future occurrences and claims differ from historical trends.
16. Defined Contribution Plan
The Company maintains the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC Employee 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan), which is a defined contribution plan covering all eligible employees. Under the provisions of the Plan, participants may direct the Company to defer a portion of their compensation to the Plan, subject to the Internal Revenue Code limitations. The Company provides for an employer matching contribution equal to 50% of each dollar contributed by the participants up to 6% of their eligible compensation.
During 2011, prior to the Henrys Transaction, Henrys employees participated in the Markets Retirement 401(k) Savings Plan (Henrys 401(k) Plan), which allowed participants to contribute up to 95% of their eligible compensation, subject to certain maximums. In 2011 the Company matched 50% of each dollar contributed up to the first 4% of the participants eligible compensation and then matched 25% of each dollar contributed up to an additional 2% of the participants eligible compensation.
F-35
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In conjunction with the Henrys Transaction, the Company acquired the Henrys 401(k) Plan, which was merged into the plan effective January 1, 2012. Participants in the Henrys 401(k) Plan are eligible for the same employer matching contribution as those under the Plan effective January 1, 2012.
Total expense recorded for the matching under all defined contribution plans:
Year Ended | ||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 | ||
$303 | $723 | $1,128 |
17. Closed Store Reserves
A summary of closed store reserve activity is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 78 | $ | 5,427 | ||||
Additions |
6,188 | 4,343 | ||||||
Usage |
(120 | ) | (1,645 | ) | ||||
Adjustments |
(719 | ) | (2,882 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending balance |
$ | 5,427 | $ | 5,243 | ||||
|
|
|
|
During 2012, an adjustment was made to reflect the release of the Company from a lease for a closed store resulting in a reduction of liability of $1.3 million. Also, another location was subleased, resulting in a reduction of $2.0 million to the liability. Other adjustments related to changes in sublease income estimates. Additions during 2012 consisted of one store closure and the closure of an administrative facility of Sunflower.
During 2011, three stores were closed.
18. Income Taxes
Through the April 17, 2011, the Companys consolidated financial statements reflect a charge for federal and state income taxes as if Henrys had been subject to tax on a separate company basis during the periods presented. Subsequent to April 17, 2011, the Companys (provision) benefit for income taxes is based on the new tax return filing group.
During the period from April 17, 2011 until the corporate conversion, the Company had elected to be taxed as a corporation for income tax purposes.
F-36
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Income Tax (Provision) Benefit
Income tax (provision) benefit consists of the following:
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
U.S. Federalcurrent |
$ | (153 | ) | $ | (1,433 | ) | $ | (309 | ) | |||
U.S. Federaldeferred |
(2,396 | ) | 17,496 | (12,687 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
U.S. Federaltotal |
(2,549 | ) | 16,063 | (12,996 | ) | |||||||
Statecurrent |
(853 | ) | (588 | ) | (1,105 | ) | ||||||
Statedeferred |
82 | 2,256 | (1,166 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Statetotal |
(771 | ) | 1,668 | (2,271 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total (provision) benefit |
$ | (3,320 | ) | $ | 17,731 | $ | (15,267 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax Rate Reconciliation
Income tax (provision) benefit differed from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax rate to pretax income as a result of the following:
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Federal statutory rate |
34.00 | % | 35.00 | % | 35.00 | % | ||||||
Increase in income taxes resulting from: |
||||||||||||
State income taxes, net of federal benefit |
6.22 | 4.03 | 5.17 | |||||||||
Nondeductible transaction costs |
| | 3.38 | |||||||||
Other, net |
0.36 | 0.22 | 0.36 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Effective tax rate |
40.58 | % | 39.25 | % | 43.91 | % | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Taxes
Significant components of the Companys deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
|||||||
Deferred tax assets |
||||||||
Employee benefits |
$ | 6,911 | $ | 13,731 | ||||
Net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits |
13,386 | 10,945 | ||||||
Lease related |
41,192 | 54,798 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
5,809 | 5,048 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
26,331 | 17,917 | ||||||
Inventories and other |
151 | 1,401 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total gross deferred tax assets |
93,780 | 103,840 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
(34,653 | ) | (56,670 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total gross deferred tax liabilities |
(34,653 | ) | (56,670 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net deferred tax asset |
$ | 59,127 | $ | 47,170 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-37
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A valuation allowance is established for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that these items will either expire before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that the realization of future deductions is uncertain.
Management performs an assessment over future taxable income to analyze whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. The Company has evaluated all available positive and negative evidence and believes it is probable that the deferred tax assets will be realized and has not recorded a valuation allowance against the Companys deferred tax assets as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012.
At January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, the Company has approximately $36.1 million and $28.4 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards, respectively, which are available to offset future federal taxable income 2028 through 2031. The Company has net operating loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes of $11.2 million and $7.8 million as of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, respectively, which are available to offset future state taxable income 2013 through 2031. The utilization of certain of the Companys net operating loss carryforwards may be limited in a given year. The Company has alternative minimum tax credits of $0.5 million which are available to offset future income taxes. These credits have no expiration date.
Federal tax laws impose restrictions on the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards in the event of an ownership change, as defined by federal income tax code. Such an ownership change occurred on May 29, 2012, concurrent with the acquisition of Sunflower. The Companys ability to utilize net operating loss carryforwards and tax credit carryforwards is subject to restrictions pursuant to these provisions. Utilization of the federal net operating loss and tax credits will be limited annually and any unused limitation in a given year may be carried forward to the next year.
The Company applies the authoritative accounting guidance under ASC 740 for the recognition, measurement, classification and disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 204 | $ | 307 | $ | | ||||||
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year |
307 | | 150 | |||||||||
Reductions for tax positions of prior years |
(204 | ) | (307 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net deferred tax asset (liability) |
$ | 307 | $ | | $ | 150 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
At January 2, 2011 and December 30, 2012 the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $0.3 million and $0.2 million (tax effected) that would impact the effective tax rate if recognized.
The Companys policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense.
F-38
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company anticipates an increase in the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits during the next twelve months related to depreciation for transaction cost allocation in the amount of $0.2 million.
The Company files income tax returns with federal and state tax authorities within the United States. The statute of limitations remains open for federal and state income tax examinations for the tax year 2011. The statute of limitations remains open for Sunflowers pre-merger federal tax returns for 2010 through 2012 and state tax returns for 2007 through 2012.
19. Related-Party Transactions
Transactions with S&F
Prior to the April 18, 2011, transactions between Henrys and S&F and its wholly owned subsidiaries commonly occurred in the normal course of business. These transactions included allocation of corporate costs, Henrys participation in S&Fs centralized cash management system, self-insurance and share-based compensation plans as described further below.
Corporate Allocations
S&F and its wholly owned subsidiaries provided corporate and other services to Henrys in the normal course of business. The financial statements for 2010 and for 2011 through the April 17, 2011 include charges from S&F to Henrys for corporate expenses relating to these transactions and services, using the following methodologies:
Direct Costscosts incurred by S&F and its wholly owned subsidiaries on behalf of Henrys were charged directly to the Company. Direct costs relate to store lease payments, common area maintenance charges, utilities, store design and construction costs, distribution service charges and other specifically identifiable costs. These specific costs are included within individual line items in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Allocated Corporate Expensescorporate overhead costs not specifically charged to Henrys were generally allocated based on Henrys sales, number of stores, case volume shipped or number of employees in relation to totals for S&F. Allocated corporate costs relate to real estate management, store design and construction, distribution services and general corporate services. Costs amounting to $7.2 million and $2.6 million allocated to Henrys for the years ended January 2, 2011 and January 1, 2012, respectively, are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Those costs were previously presented as allocated corporate costs, but have been reclassified to costs of sales, buying and occupancy, direct store expenses and selling, general and administrative expenses as appropriate for the character of each cost item.
Management believes the allocation methodology described above is a fair and reasonable reflection of the utilization of the services provided to, or the benefit received by, Henrys during the periods presented. The allocations may not, however, reflect the expense Henrys would have incurred as an independent company for the periods presented. Actual costs that may have been incurred if Henrys had been a stand-alone company would depend on a number of factors, including the chosen organization structure, what functions were outsourced or performed by employees, and strategic decisions made in the areas such as information technology and infrastructure.
Henrys operated a 241,000 square-foot leased facility primarily dedicated to produce fulfillment which served both Henrys and S&F. The operations of the facility have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company through April 17, 2011 and costs of
F-39
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
the facility have been allocated to Smart & Final Stores based on case volume shipped. On April 18, 2011, S&F kept the operations and assets and liabilities of the warehouse facility and the distribution of these assets and liabilities to S&F is netted with other assets and liabilities contributed to Henrys and reflected as a contribution by S&F in equity, discussed in Note 2, Basis of Presentation.
S&F also operated under a Management Services Agreement with an Apollo affiliate, Apollo Management VI, L.P. whereby the Apollo affiliate provided certain investment banking, management, consulting and financial planning services to S&F. The Management Services Agreement was for a ten-year term starting in 2007 and S&F was obligated to pay the Apollo affiliate an annual fee of $1.5 million, payable on a quarterly basis. The management fees allocated to Henrys as part of the allocated corporate expenses by S&F were $0.3 million and $0.1 million during 2010 and 2011, respectively.
S&F Centralized Cash Management
Henrys participated in S&Fs centralized cash management system through the April 17, 2011. The majority of cash received from the Henrys operations was transferred to S&Fs centralized cash accounts and cash disbursements of Henrys were funded from the centralized cash accounts on a daily basis as needed. The cash and cash equivalents held by S&F at the corporate level were not allocated to Henrys for any of the periods presented. Transfers of cash to and from S&Fs cash management system were reflected as S&F equity on the accompanying consolidated statements of stockholders equity. No interest was charged or earned on the cash management account. Under this system, Henrys had no external sources of financing, such as available lines of credit, as may be necessary to operate as a stand-alone entity.
Up to April 17, 2011, all significant intercompany transactions between Henrys and S&F and its other subsidiaries have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and were considered to be effectively settled for cash at the time the transaction was recorded. The total net effect of the settlement of these intercompany transactions is reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows as a financing activity and in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as stockholders equity. After April 17, 2011, all transactions between the Company and S&F were settled in cash.
S&F Share-Based Compensation
S&F granted stock options to employees under the S&F Stock Incentive Plan in which some of the Henrys employees participated. Accounting guidance requires all share-based payments to be recognized in the statement of operations as compensation expense based on their fair values over the requisite service period of the award, taking into consideration estimated forfeiture rates.
The fair value of the options was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. S&F recognized the related compensation expense (the estimated fair value of the stock options) over the vesting period using the accelerated recognition method.
Compensation expense allocated to Henrys for employees participating in the S&F Stock Incentive Plan amounted to $0.2 million and $0.0 million for 2010 and 2011, respectively.
S&F Equity
Prior to April 18, 2011, equity refers to the consolidated net assets of Henrys which reflects S&Fs consolidated investment in Henrys. Equity was impacted by capital contributions, cumulative net
F-40
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
earnings of Henrys, certain operational billings and payments/receipts between Henrys and S&F, centralized cash management by S&F and general corporate and tax allocations from S&F.
A summary of the activity in the Net transactions with S&F in the equity account is as follows:
Year Ended | ||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
|||||||
Transactions with related parties |
$ | (179,182 | ) | $ | (54,057 | ) | ||
Centralized cash management |
172,232 | 40,111 | ||||||
Income taxes |
817 | 1,214 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | (6,133 | ) | $ | (12,732 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
A summary of the related party transactions between Henrys and S&F and its subsidiaries included in the table above is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
|||||||
Cost of product shipped to affiliate |
$ | (190,177 | ) | $ | (62,683 | ) | ||
Distribution costs associated with product shipped to affiliate |
(15,304 | ) | (4,266 | ) | ||||
Cost of product received from affiliate |
8,472 | 1,893 | ||||||
Distribution costs associated with product received from affiliate |
17,827 | 10,999 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | (179,182 | ) | $ | (54,057 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to the Transaction, S&F entered into a Transition Services Agreement (TSA), under which S&F received compensation for providing certain post-transaction support services to the Company for a period up to 180 days after the Close Date. These services include warehousing and distribution, information technology support, human resources and payroll support as well as various other administrative support services. Total expenses incurred in connection with the TSA during 2011 amounted to $4.7 million.
Transactions with Other Related Parties
The Company incurred costs related to its use of a private aircraft owned by a member of senior management, which was purchased by the Company during 2012. During 2011 and 2012, fees paid in connection with the use of the aircraft were $0.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively. During 2012, the Company purchased the aircraft for $3.2 million.
Two stockholders are investors in a company that is a supplier of coffee to the Company. During 2011 and 2012, purchases from this company were $3.4 million and $5.6 million, respectively. As of December 30, 2012, the Company had recorded $0.4 million of accounts receivable due from this vendor related to vendor rebates. As of January 1, 2012 and December 30, 2012, the Company had recorded accounts payable due to this vendor of $0.4 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
On August 30, 2007, Sprouts Arizona entered into a services agreement with an outsourced service provider who is a stockholder of the Company, to perform substantially all of the Companys bookkeeping services including among other matters, general ledger maintenance, payroll processing,
F-41
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
accounts payable processing, accounts receivable processing, and management reporting. The initial term of the services agreement was September 1, 2007 through September 1, 2009 with automatic renewal for successive one-year terms unless either party provides six months termination notice. During 2010, 2011 and 2012, fees and other expenses paid to the service under the terms of the Services Agreement were $2.2 million, $2.2 million and $2.7 million, respectively. The Company has an option to terminate the agreement early for a termination fee of $100,000. If this arrangement were to be terminated, the inability of a third-party service provider to resume these services on a timely basis would impact the Companys business and operating results.
As of December 30, 2012, $1.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes were held by certain members of senior management of the Company.
20. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Lease Commitments
The Companys leases include stores, office and warehouse buildings and delivery equipment. These leases had an average remaining lease term of approximately 9 years as of December 30, 2012.
Rent expense charged to operations under operating leases in 2010, 2011 and 2012 totaled $17.3 million, $41.1 million and $54.2 million, respectively.
Future minimum lease obligations for operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year at December 30, 2012 are as follows:
2013 |
$ | 62,069 | ||
2014 |
63,809 | |||
2015 |
63,636 | |||
2016 |
63,502 | |||
2017 |
61,578 | |||
Thereafter |
381,706 | |||
|
|
|||
Total payments |
$ | 696,300 | ||
|
|
Capital and Financing Lease Commitments
The Company is committed under certain capital and financing leases for rental of buildings and equipment. These leases expire or become subject to renewal clauses at various dates from 2013 to 2032.
F-42
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of December 30, 2012, future minimum lease payments required by all capital and financing leases during the initial lease term are as follows:
Fiscal Year |
Capital Leases |
Financing Leases |
||||||
2013 |
$ | 768 | $ | 12,124 | ||||
2014 |
740 | 12,325 | ||||||
2015 |
538 | 12,390 | ||||||
2016 |
538 | 12,549 | ||||||
2017 |
538 | 12,361 | ||||||
Thereafter |
1,493 | 82,148 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
4,615 | 143,897 | ||||||
Plus balloon payment (financing leases) |
| 53,009 | ||||||
Less amount representing interest |
(1,260 | ) | (92,622 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net present value of capital and financing lease obligations |
3,355 | 104,284 | ||||||
Less current portion |
(495 | ) | (2,884 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total long-term |
$ | 2,860 | $ | 101,400 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The final payment under the financing lease obligations is a noncash payment which represents the conveyance of the property to the buyer-lessor at the end of the lease term, described as balloon payment in the table above.
In connection with the acquisition of Sunflower, the Company recorded a purchase price allocation of $22.6 million for financing lease obligations. In connection with the Henrys Transaction, the Company recorded a purchase price allocation of $4.0 million and $63.2 million for the capital and financing lease obligations, respectively. The Company has recorded these liabilities at their estimated fair values at date of acquisition.
Other Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is exposed to claims and litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business and uses various methods to resolve these matters that are believed to best serve the interests of the Companys stakeholders. The Companys primary contingencies are associated with insurance and self-insurance obligations. Estimation of insurance and self-insurance liabilities require significant judgments, and actual claim settlements and associated expenses may differ from the Companys current provisions for loss. See Note 15, Self-Insurance Programs for more information.
During 2012, the Company settled a trademark dispute for $2.7 million.
21. Capital stock
Common stock
As of December 30, 2012, 125,956,721 shares of common stock have been issued by the Company, the majority of which, 51.2% and 36.3%, are held by the Apollo Funds and the Liquidating Trust, respectively. As of December 30, 2012, 12,100,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC Option Plan (see Note 24, Equity-Based Compensation). During 2012, options were exercised in exchange for the issuance of 189,585 shares of common stock and subsequently, the Company repurchased 24,585 of the shares of common stock.
F-43
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Equity prior to April 18, 2011 represents the consolidated net assets of Henrys, which reflected S&Fs consolidated investment in Henrys. Activity in the consolidated statement of stockholders equity prior to April 18, 2011 is summarized in Note 19, Related-Party Transactions.
Weighted average shares outstanding for periods prior to the Henrys Transaction assume the same shares outstanding as immediately after the transaction per accounting guidance.
During the year, 62,271 of the Companys shares that were previously held in escrow pursuant to indemnification arrangements set forth in agreements entered into in connection with the Sunflower Transaction were forfeited pursuant to the terms of such agreements and redistributed to certain Company equity holders in accordance with the terms of such agreements and the Companys LLC Agreement.
Preferred Stock
The Companys board of directors is authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by Delaware law, to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of the Companys preferred stock in one or more series, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each series, to fix the designation, powers, preferences, and rights of the shares of each series and any of its qualifications, limitations, or restrictions, in each case without further action by the Companys stockholders. The Companys board of directors can also increase or decrease the number of shares of any series of preferred stock, but not below the number of shares of that series then outstanding. The Companys board of directors may authorize the issuance of preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of the common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could, among other things, have the effect of delaying, deferring, or preventing a change in control of the Company and might adversely affect the market price of the Companys common stock and the voting and other rights of the holders of the Companys common stock. The Company has no current plan to issue any shares of preferred stock.
22. Net Income (Loss) per Share
The computation of net income (loss) per share is based on the number of weighted average shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net income (loss) per share includes the dilutive effect of share equivalents consisting of incremental shares deemed outstanding from the assumed exercise of options.
F-44
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income (loss) per share calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Basic net income per share: |
||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
64,350 | 96,954 | 119,427 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted net income per share: |
||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | 4,861 | $ | (27,445 | ) | $ | 19,500 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
64,350 | 96,954 | 119,427 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Effect of dilutive options: |
||||||||||||
Assumed exercise of options to purchase shares |
| | 2,354 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted average shares and equivalent shares outstanding |
64,350 | 96,954 | 121,781 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.08 | $ | (0.28 | ) | $ | 0.16 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding for periods prior to the Henrys Transaction assume the same shares outstanding as immediately after the transaction per accounting guidance.
The computation of diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 30, 2012 does not include 1,674,112 options as those options would have been antidilutive. For the year ended January 1, 2012 the computation of diluted loss per share does not include 6,366,932 options as there was a net loss per share. For the year ended January 2, 2011, there were no options or other potentially dilutive items outstanding.
23. Pro Forma Net Income Per Share (Unaudited)
Unaudited pro forma net income per share for the year ended December 30, 2012 has been computed to give effect to the number of shares whose proceeds would be necessary to pay the distribution to owners totaling $282 million and payments to vested option holders totaling $13.9 million paid in April 2013 as if such issuance occurred on January 1, 2012 (but only to the amount that exceeded 2012 net income and not to exceed the total shares being offered by the Company in this offering). The Companys IPO price is $18.00 per share. Additionally, unaudited pro forma diluted net income per share includes the additional dilutive shares as a result of the adjustment to exercise price on the unvested options in accordance with the anti-dilution provisions of the Option Plan as if such adjustment occurred on January 1, 2012. See Note 26 Subsequent Events.
F-45
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the pro forma basic and diluted earnings (loss) per shares calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Year Ended December 30, 2012 |
||||
Pro forma basic net income per share: |
||||
Net income |
$ | 19,500 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding |
134,749 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma basic net income per share |
$ | 0.14 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma diluted net income per share: |
||||
Net income |
$ | 19,500 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma weighted average shares outstanding |
134,749 | |||
|
|
|||
Effect of dilutive options: |
||||
Assumed exercise of options to purchase shares |
1,848 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma weighted average shares and equivalent shares outstanding |
136,597 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma diluted income per share |
$ | 0.14 | ||
|
|
24. Equity-Based Compensation
In May 2011, the Company adopted the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC Option Plan (the Option Plan) to provide employees or directors of the Company with options to acquire shares of the Company (options). The Company had authorized 12,100,000 shares for issuance under the Option Plan of which 11,572,990 such options have been granted as of December 30, 2012.
Options are granted to certain employees at a price determined by the Board in its sole discretion. The maximum contractual term for such options is seven years. The options vest in accordance with the terms set forth in the grant letter and vary depending on if they are time-based or performance-based. Time-based options generally vest ratably over a period of 12 quarters (three years) and performance-based options vest over a period of three years based on financial performance targets set for each year. In the event of a change in control as defined in the Option Plan, all options become immediately vested and exercisable.
The estimated fair values of options granted during 2011 and 2012 range from $1.07 to $3.09, and were calculated using the following assumptions:
2011 | 2012 | |||||||
Dividend yield |
0.00% | 0.00% | ||||||
Expected volatility |
38.58% to 41.18% | 32.36% to 38.59% | ||||||
Risk free interest rate |
0.57% to 1.88% | 0.40% to 0.77% | ||||||
Expected life, in years |
3.63 to 4.83 | 3.75 to 5.00 |
The grant date weighted average fair value of options granted was $1.12 and $1.99 for 2011 and 2012, respectively. The grant date weighted average fair value of options forfeited during 2012 was $1.17. The total grant date fair value of the options vested during 2011 and 2012 was $2.6 million and $4.5 million, respectively, including the value of vested options exercised during those same periods.
F-46
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The grant date weighted average fair value of the 6,906,229 options issued but not vested as of January 1, 2012 was $1.14. The grant date weighted average fair value of the 5,824,170 options issued but not vested as of December 30, 2012 was $1.45.
Expected volatility is calculated based upon historical volatility data from a group of comparable companies and expectations of future volatility over a timeframe consistent with the expected life of the awards. The expected life is estimated based on the expected period that the options are anticipated to be outstanding after initial grant until exercise or expiration based upon various factors including expectations concerning a potential liquidity event, the contractual terms of the awards and vesting schedules. The expected risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve rates in effect at the time of the grant using the term most consistent with the expected life of the award. Dividend yield was estimated at zero as the Company does not anticipate making regular future distributions to stockholders.
The following table summarizes option activity:
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (In Years) |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 2, 2011 |
| $ | | |||||||||||||
Granted |
10,140,240 | 3.33 | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited |
(558,228 | ) | 3.33 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2012 |
9,582,012 | 3.33 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
ExercisableJanuary 1, 2012 |
2,400,486 | 3.33 | 6.35 | $ | 6,455 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Vested/Expected to vestJanuary 1, 2012 |
9,582,012 | 3.33 | 6.35 | $ | 25,767 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Number of Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (In Years) |
Aggregate Intrinsic Value |
|||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2012 |
9,582,012 | $ | 3.33 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
2,609,200 | 6.32 | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited |
(398,222 | ) | 3.97 | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
(220,000 | ) | 3.33 | $ | 592 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 30, 2012 |
11,572,990 | 3.99 | 5.65 | $ | 59,688 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
ExercisableDecember 30, 2012 |
5,743,320 | 3.61 | 5.45 | $ | 31,849 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Vested/Expected to vestDecember 30, 2012 |
11,533,489 | 3.98 | 5.65 | $ | 59,639 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
F-47
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Equity-based compensation expense was as follows:
Year Ended | ||||||||||||
January 2, 2011 |
January 1, 2012 |
December 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
$ | | $ | 269 | $ | 502 | ||||||
Direct store expenses |
| 134 | 127 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
111 | 3,371 | 4,024 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total equity-based compensation expense |
$ | 111 | $ | 3,774 | $ | 4,653 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recognized income tax benefits of $0.0 million, $0.0 million and $0.6 million for 2010, 2011, and 2012, respectively.
As of December 30, 2012, total unrecognized compensation expense related to outstanding options was $6.9 million, which, if the service and performance conditions are fully met, is expected to be recognized over the next 1.8 years on a weighted-average basis.
During the year ended December 30, 2012, the Company received $0.5 million in cash proceeds from the exercise of options.
25. Subsequent Events
Subsequent events have been evaluated through April 22, 2013, which is the date the audited financial statements were available to be issued.
26. Subsequent Events (Unaudited)
April 2013 Refinancing
Effective April 23, 2013, Intermediate Holdings, as borrower, refinanced the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan, which had balances then outstanding of $403.1 million, by entering into a new credit agreement (New Credit Agreement). The New Credit Agreement provides for a $700.0 million senior secured term credit facility and a $60.0 million revolving credit facility. The terms of the New Credit Agreement allow Intermediate Holdings, subject to certain conditions, to increase the amount of the term loans and revolving commitments thereunder by an aggregate incremental amount of up to $160.0 million, plus an additional amount, so long as after giving effect to such increase, the relevant net leverage ratio does not exceed a specified level.
April 2013 Distribution Payment
On April 24, 2013, the Company paid a total distribution of $282.0 million to stockholders. Additionally, under the anti-dilution provisions of the Option Plan, the Company paid $13.9 million to certain vested option holders and reduced the exercise price on unvested options.
F-48
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
for
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and Subsidiaries
F-49
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS)
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 67,211 | $ | 91,735 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
8,415 | 8,962 | ||||||
Inventories |
98,382 | 114,765 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
4,521 | 14,078 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
24,592 | 9,728 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
203,121 | 239,268 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
303,166 | 348,177 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
196,772 | 195,790 | ||||||
Goodwill |
368,078 | 368,078 | ||||||
Other assets |
9,521 | 13,118 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset |
22,578 | 17,372 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,103,236 | $ | 1,181,803 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 82,721 | $ | 117,430 | ||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
21,397 | 20,928 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
27,561 | 26,201 | ||||||
Current portion of capital and financing lease obligations |
3,379 | 2,676 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
1,788 | 5,684 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
136,846 | 172,919 | ||||||
Long-term capital and financing lease obligations |
104,260 | 117,632 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
424,756 | 346,094 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
50,619 | 59,524 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
716,481 | 696,169 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Undesignated preferred stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized, 125,956,729 shares issued and outstanding, December 30, 2012; 146,433,944 shares issued and outstanding, September 29, 2013 |
126 | 146 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
395,480 | 460,271 | ||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
(8,851 | ) | 25,217 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders equity |
386,755 | 485,634 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,103,236 | $ | 1,181,803 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-50
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,315,882 | $ | 1,829,675 | ||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
921,955 | 1,278,623 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
393,927 | 551,052 | ||||||
Direct store expenses |
268,279 | 367,064 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
64,846 | 60,259 | ||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
2,070 | 5,254 | ||||||
Store closure and exit costs |
3,552 | 1,670 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income from operations |
55,180 | 116,805 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(25,414 | ) | (30,346 | ) | ||||
Other income |
201 | 447 | ||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(992 | ) | (17,682 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before income taxes |
28,975 | 69,224 | ||||||
Income tax provision |
(12,816 | ) | (27,178 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 42,046 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.32 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
116,791 | 130,538 | ||||||
Diluted |
118,441 | 134,529 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Pro forma net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.29 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.28 | ||||||
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
144,457 | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
148,941 | |||||||
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-51
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)
Shares | Common Stock |
Additional Paid In Capital |
(Accumulated Deficit) / Retained Earnings |
Total Stockholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||
Balances at January 1, 2012 |
110,000,008 | 110 | 295,694 | (28,351 | ) | 267,453 | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 19,500 | 19,500 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares to stockholders |
831,314 | 1 | 4,999 | | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares related to Sunflower acquisition |
14,898,136 | 15 | 89,590 | | 89,605 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares |
62,271 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under Option Plan, net of shares with held |
189,585 | | 549 | | 549 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase of shares |
(24,585 | ) | | (148 | ) | | (148 | ) | ||||||||||||
Excess income tax benefit in equity |
| | 143 | | 143 | |||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | 4,653 | | 4,653 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balances at December 30, 2012 |
125,956,729 | $ | 126 | $ | 395,480 | $ | (8,851 | ) | $ | 386,755 | ||||||||||
Net income |
| | | 42,046 | 42,046 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares under 2011 Option Plan |
12,375 | | 75 | | 75 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares in initial public offering |
20,477,215 | 20 | 344,085 | | 344,105 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase of shares |
(12,375 | ) | | (113 | ) | | (113 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividend paid to stockholders |
| | (274,051 | ) | (7,978 | ) | (282,029 | ) | ||||||||||||
Antidilution payments made to optionholders |
| | (13,892 | ) | | (13,892 | ) | |||||||||||||
Tax benefit of antidilution payments made to optionholders |
| | 4,402 | | 4,402 | |||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | 4,285 | | 4,285 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balances at September 29, 2013 |
146,433,944 | $ | 146 | $ | 460,271 | $ | 25,217 | $ | 485,634 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-52
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN THOUSANDS)
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 42,046 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
25,788 | 34,860 | ||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation |
212 | 84 | ||||||
Amortization of financing fees and debt issuance costs |
1,876 | 2,041 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
2,609 | 437 | ||||||
Gain on sale of intangible assets |
| (19 | ) | |||||
Equity-based compensation |
2,948 | 4,285 | ||||||
Non-cash loss on extinguishment of debt |
992 | 17,474 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
10,790 | 23,074 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(2,610 | ) | (721 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
1,290 | (16,383 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,590 | (9,752 | ) | |||||
Other assets |
(5,378 | ) | (3,875 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
6,921 | 39,808 | ||||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
5,016 | (469 | ) | |||||
Other accrued liabilities |
3,675 | 39 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
8,617 | 9,777 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
82,495 | 142,706 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(28,637 | ) | (74,777 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment |
9,646 | 2 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of intangible assets |
| 172 | ||||||
Acquisition, net of cash acquired |
(130,174 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(149,165 | ) | (74,603 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Borrowings on line of credit |
3,000 | | ||||||
Payments on line of credit |
(3,000 | ) | | |||||
Borrowings on term loan, net of financing costs |
97,247 | 688,127 | ||||||
Payments on term loan |
(2,575 | ) | (745,100 | ) | ||||
Borrowings on Sr. Subordinated Notes |
35,000 | | ||||||
Payments on Sr. Subordinated Notes |
| (35,000 | ) | |||||
Payments on capital lease obligations |
(321 | ) | (335 | ) | ||||
Payments on financing lease obligations |
(1,572 | ) | (2,104 | ) | ||||
Payments of deferred financing costs |
(401 | ) | (1,370 | ) | ||||
Payments of IPO costs |
| (4,212 | ) | |||||
Cash from landlord related to financing lease obligations |
527 | 4,057 | ||||||
Payment to stockholders and option holders |
| (295,921 | ) | |||||
Repurchase of shares |
| (113 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from the issuance of shares |
5,549 | 348,392 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
133,454 | (43,579 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
66,784 | 24,524 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
14,542 | 67,211 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ | 81,326 | $ | 91,735 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 23,101 | $ | 31,529 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
1,501 | 1,276 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities |
||||||||
Property and equipment in accounts payable |
$ | 2,832 | $ | 6,332 | ||||
Property acquired through capital and financing lease obligations |
5,970 | 10,986 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-53
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc., a Delaware corporation, through its subsidiaries, operates as a specialty retailer of natural and organic food, offering a complete shopping experience that includes fresh produce, bulk foods, vitamins and supplements, grocery, meat and seafood, bakery, dairy, frozen foods, body care and natural household items catering to consumers growing interest in eating and living healthier. The Company is used to refer collectively to Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial statements and are in the form prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission in instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year. The information included in these consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012 included elsewhere in this prospectus.
On August 6, 2013, the Company completed its initial public offering (IPO) of 21,275,000 shares of common stock at a price of $18.00 per share. The Company sold 20,477,215 shares of common stock, and certain stockholders sold the remaining 797,785 shares. The Company received net proceeds from the IPO of $344.1 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses. See Note 12, Stockholders Equity for more information.
The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.
The Company reports its results of operations on a 52- or 53-week fiscal calendar ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. Fiscal years 2012 and 2013 are 52-week years. The Company reports its results of operations on a 13-week quarter, except for 53-week fiscal years.
The Company has one reportable and one operating segment.
The Companys business is subject to modest seasonality. Average weekly sales fluctuate throughout the year and are typically highest in the first half of the fiscal year. Produce, which contributed 26% of the Companys net sales for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, is generally more available in the first six months of the fiscal year due to the timing of peak growing seasons.
All dollar amounts are in thousands, unless otherwise noted.
2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2013-04, Obligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability
F-54
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force), which amends Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 405, Liabilities. The amendments provide guidance on the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements, including debt arrangements, other contractual obligations, and settled litigation and judicial rulings, for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013 and should be applied retrospectively. The provisions are effective for the Companys first quarter of 2014. The Company does not expect adoption of this guidance to have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements.
During the second fiscal quarter of 2013, the Company adopted ASU 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which clarifies how to report the effect of significant reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The adoption concerns presentation and disclosure only, and as the Company does not have items of other comprehensive income, it did not have an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists, which amends ASC 740, Income Taxes. ASU No. 2013-11 requires that unrecognized tax benefits be classified as an offset to deferred tax assets to the extent of any net operating loss carryforwards, similar tax loss carryforwards, or tax credit carryforwards available at the reporting date in the applicable tax jurisdiction to settle any additional income taxes that would result from the disallowance of a tax position. An exception would apply if the tax law of the tax jurisdiction does not require the Company to use, and it does not intend to use, the deferred tax asset for such purpose. This guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company does not expect the adoption of these provisions to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
3. Fair Value Measurements
The Company records its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with the framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP. This framework establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value:
Level 1: Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2: Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets.
Level 3: Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities are primarily used in the impairment analysis of goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets and in the valuation of store closure and exit costs.
F-55
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The determination of fair values of certain tangible and intangible assets for purposes of the Companys goodwill impairment evaluation as described above was based upon Level 3 inputs. Closed store reserves are recorded at net present value to approximate fair value which is classified as Level 3 in the hierarchy. The estimated fair value of the closed store reserve is calculated based on the present value of the remaining lease payments and other charges using a weighted average cost of capital, reduced by estimated sublease rentals. The weighted average cost of capital was estimated using information from comparable companies and managements judgment related to the risk associated with the operations of the stores.
Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable, accrued salaries and benefits and other accrued liabilities approximate fair value because of the short maturity of those instruments. Based on open market transactions comparable to the Term Loan and Former Term Loan (as defined in Note 7, Long-Term Debt), the fair value of the long-term debt, including current maturities, approximates carrying value as of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013. The carrying amount of the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes (as defined in Note 7, Long-Term Debt) approximates fair value as its terms are consistent with current market rates as of December 30, 2012. The Companys estimates of the fair value of long-term debt (including current maturities) and the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes were classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
4. Business Combinations
In May 2012, the Company acquired Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Sunflower Transaction), that operated 37 Sunflower Farmers Market stores (Sunflower), which increased the Companys total store count to 143 and extended the Companys footprint into New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma and Utah. The Companys consolidated financial statements include the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Sunflower commencing on May 29, 2012.
Unaudited supplemental pro forma information
The following table presents unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information gives effect to certain adjustments, including depreciation and amortization of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values and changes in interest expense resulting from changes in consolidated debt, as if the Sunflower Transaction occurred at the beginning of 2011:
Thirty-Nine
Weeks Ended September 30, 2012 |
||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,512,022 | ||
Net income |
$ | 16,969 |
The unaudited supplemental pro forma consolidated results of operations information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to present what the actual results of operations would have been had the Sunflower Transaction actually occurred on the date indicated, nor does it purport to represent results of operations for any future period. The unaudited supplemental pro forma
F-56
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
information includes certain non-recurring costs incurred as a result of the Sunflower Transaction, such as acquisition-related costs and expenses due to change in control. The information does not reflect any cost savings or other benefits that may be obtained through synergies among the operations of the Company, except to the extent realized in 2012.
5. Accounts Receivable
A summary of accounts receivable is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Vendor |
$ | 5,602 | $ | 7,337 | ||||
Landlord incentives |
845 | 528 | ||||||
Medical insurance receivables |
1,287 | 26 | ||||||
Other |
681 | 1,071 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 8,415 | $ | 8,962 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Medical insurance receivables relate to amounts receivable from the Companys health insurance carrier for claims in excess of stop-loss limits.
As of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, the Company had recorded allowances of $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, for certain receivables.
6. Accrued Salaries and Benefits
A summary of accrued salaries and benefits is as follows:
As Of | ||||||||
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Bonuses |
$ | 6,253 | $ | 7,288 | ||||
Vacation |
6,747 | 6,749 | ||||||
Accrued payroll |
5,626 | 6,511 | ||||||
Severance |
2,528 | 136 | ||||||
Other |
243 | 244 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 21,397 | $ | 20,928 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-57
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
7. Long-Term Debt
A summary of long-term debt is as follows:
Maturity | Interest Rate | As Of | ||||||||||||||
Facility |
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
||||||||||||||
Senior Secured |
||||||||||||||||
$700.0 million Term Loan, net of original issue discount |
April 2020 | Variable | $ | | $ | 351,778 | ||||||||||
$60.0 million Revolving Credit Facility |
April 2018 | Variable | | | ||||||||||||
$410.0 million Former Term Loan, net of original issue discount |
April 2018 | Variable | 391,544 | | ||||||||||||
$50.0 million Former Revolving Credit Facility |
April 2016 | Variable | | | ||||||||||||
Senior Subordinated Notes |
||||||||||||||||
$35.0 million Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes |
July 2019 | 10%-14% | 35,000 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total debt |
426,544 | 351,778 | ||||||||||||||
Less current portion |
(1,788 | ) | (5,684 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
$ | 424,756 | $ | 346,094 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt is presented net of issue discount of $2.3 million and $1.3 million as of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, respectively. The noncurrent portion of long-term debt is presented net of issue discount of $11.3 million and $6.9 million at December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, respectively.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
April 2013 Refinancing
On April 23, 2013, the Companys subsidiary, Sprouts Farmers Markets Holdings, LLC (Intermediate Holdings), as borrower, refinanced (the April 2013 Refinancing) the Former Revolving Credit Facility and the Former Term Loan (each, as defined below), by entering into a new credit facility (the Credit Facility). The Credit Facility provides for a $700.0 million term loan (the Term Loan) and a $60.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility).
The proceeds of the Term Loan were used to repay in full the outstanding Former Term Loan balance of $403.1 million. Such repayment resulted in an $8.2 million loss on extinguishment of debt due to the write-off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount. No amounts were outstanding under the Former Revolving Credit Facility. The remaining proceeds from the Term Loan, together with cash on hand, were used to make a $282.0 million distribution to the Companys equity holders, to make payments of $13.9 million to vested option holders and to pay transaction fees and expenses related to the refinancing.
The terms of the Credit Facility allow the Company, subject to certain conditions, to increase the amount of the term loans and revolving commitments thereunder by an aggregate incremental amount of up to $160.0 million, plus an additional amount, so long as after giving effect to such increase, (i) in
F-58
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
the case of incremental loans that rank pari passu with the initial term loans, the net first lien leverage ratio does not exceed 4.00 to 1.00, and (ii) in the case of incremental loans that rank junior to the initial Term Loan, the total leverage ratio does not exceed 5.25 to 1.00.
Guarantees
Obligations under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by the Company and all of its current and future wholly owned material domestic subsidiaries. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are secured by (i) a pledge by Sprouts of its equity interests in Intermediate Holdings and (ii) first-priority liens on substantially all assets of Intermediate Holdings and the subsidiary guarantors, in each case, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions.
Term Loan and Partial Repayment in IPO
On August 6, 2013, the Company used $340.0 million of the net proceeds from its IPO to make a partial repayment of the Term Loan. Such repayment resulted in a $9.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt due to the write-off of deferred financing costs and original issue discount for the portion of the debt repaid. This loss on extinguishment of debt is reflected in the Companys statement of operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013. As of September 29, 2013, the outstanding balance of the Term Loan was $351.8 million, net of issue discount of $8.2 million. Financing fees and issue discount are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the Term Loan.
Interest and Applicable Margin
All amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility will bear interest, at the Companys option, at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR (with a 1.00% floor with respect to Eurodollar borrowings under the Term Loan), adjusted for statutory reserves, plus a margin equal to 3.00%, or an alternate base rate, plus a margin equal to 2.00%, as set forth in the Credit Facility. These interest margins were reduced to their current levels (from 3.50% and 2.50%, respectively) effective August 2, 2013 as a result of (i) the consummation of the Companys IPO, and (ii) the Company achieving a reduction in the net first lien leverage ratio to less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.00.
Payments and Prepayments
The Term Loan will mature in April 2020 and will amortize at a rate per annum, in four equal quarterly installments, in an aggregate amount equal to 1.00% of the original principal balance, with the balance due on the maturity date.
Subject to exceptions set forth therein, the Credit Facility requires mandatory prepayments in amounts equal to (i) 50% (reduced to 25% if net first lien leverage is less than 3.00 to 1.00 but greater than 2.50 to 1.00 and 0% if net first lien leverage is less than 2.50 to 1.00) of excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Facility) at the end of each fiscal year, (ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds from certain non-ordinary course asset sales by the Company or any subsidiary guarantor (subject to certain exceptions and reinvestment provisions) and (iii) 100% of the net cash proceeds from the issuance or incurrence of debt by the Company or any of its subsidiaries not permitted under the Credit Facility.
Voluntary prepayments of borrowings under the Credit Facility are permitted at any time, in agreed-upon minimum principal amounts. There is a prepayment fee equal to 1.00% of the principal
F-59
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
amount of the Term Loan under the Credit Facility optionally prepaid in connection with any repricing transaction on or prior to April 23, 2014, the first anniversary of the closing date. Prepayments made thereafter will not be subject to premium or penalty (except LIBOR breakage costs, if applicable).
Revolving Credit Facility
The Credit Facility includes a $60.0 million Revolving Credit Facility which matures in April 2018. The Revolving Credit Facility includes letter of credit and $5.0 million swingline loan subfacilities. Letters of credit issued under the facility reduce the borrowing capacity on the total facility. There are no amounts outstanding on the Revolving Credit Facility at September 29, 2013. Letters of credit totaling $8.0 million have been issued as of September 29, 2013 primarily to support the Companys insurance programs. Amounts available under the Revolving Credit Facility at September 29, 2013 totaled $52.0 million.
Interest terms on the Revolving Credit Facility are the same as the Term Loan.
The Company capitalized debt issuance costs of $1.1 million related to the Revolving Credit Facility, which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the Revolving Credit Facility.
Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company is obligated to pay a commitment fee on the available unused amount of the Revolving Credit Facility commitments equal to 0.50% per annum.
Covenants
The Credit Facility contains financial, affirmative and negative covenants. The negative covenants include, among other things, limitations on the Companys ability to:
| incur additional indebtedness; |
| grant additional liens; |
| enter into sale-leaseback transactions; |
| make loans or investments; |
| merge, consolidate or enter into acquisitions; |
| pay dividends or distributions; |
| enter into transactions with affiliates; |
| enter into new lines of business; |
| modify the terms of subordinated debt or other material agreements; and |
| change its fiscal year. |
Each of these covenants is subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds.
In addition, if the Company has any amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, the Revolving Credit Facility requires the borrower to maintain a ratio
F-60
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
of Revolving Facility Credit exposure to consolidated trailing 12-month EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Facility) of no more than 0.75 to 1.00 as of the end of each such fiscal quarter.
The Company was in compliance with all applicable covenants under the Credit Facility as of September 29, 2013.
Former Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility
On April 18, 2011, the Company, through Intermediate Holdings, entered into senior secured credit facilities (Former Senior Secured Credit Facilities). During April 2012, the Company amended the Former Senior Secured Credit Facilities as described below.
The Former Senior Secured Credit Facilities provided for a $50.0 million revolving credit facility (Former Revolving Credit Facility), which included a letter of credit subfacility (up to the unused amount of the Former Revolving Credit Facility) and a $5.0 million swingline loan subfacility.
During April 2011, the Company borrowed $310.0 million (Former Term Loan), net of financing fees of $1.3 million and issue discount of $14.1 million under the Former Term Loan and used the proceeds to effectuate the 2011 combination of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (Sprouts Arizona), with Henrys Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
During April 2012, the Company amended the Former Senior Secured Credit Facilities and used the incremental commitments provision to borrow an additional $100.0 million, net of financing fees of $0.5 million and issue discount of $2.7 million, and used the proceeds to effectuate the Sunflower Transaction in May 2012.
In connection with the April 2013 Refinancing, the Company repaid the Former Term Loan in its entirety and recorded a related $8.2 million loss on extinguishment of debt as reflected in the consolidated statement of operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013.
The Former Term Loan required quarterly principal payments, totaling 1.00% per annum, with the balance payable on the final maturity date.
The Company capitalized total debt issuance costs (financing fees) between 2011 and 2012 of $1.8 million related to the Former Term Loan, which were being amortized to interest expense over the term of the loan. Additionally, $16.7 million of lender fees were reflected as a discount on the Former Term Loan and were being charged to interest expense over the term of the Former Term Loan.
Interest terms on the Former Revolving Credit Facility were the same as the Former Term Loan.
The Company capitalized debt issuance costs of $1.8 million related to the Former Revolving Credit Facility, which were being amortized to interest expense over the term of the facility.
There were no amounts outstanding on the Former Revolving Credit Facility at December 30, 2012. Letters of credit totaling $8.4 million had been issued as of December 30, 2012.
F-61
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes
In May 2012, the Company issued $35.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10.0% senior subordinated promissory notes due 2019 (Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes). Interest accrued at 10.0% annually for the first three years, increasing by 1.0% each year thereafter.
On May 31, 2013, the Company repaid the entire balance of $35.0 million of outstanding Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes and paid $0.3 million of interest accrued to date.
8. Closed Store Reserves
The following is a summary of closed store reserve activity during the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012 and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013:
December 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 5,427 | $ | 5,243 | ||||
Additions |
4,343 | 363 | ||||||
Usage |
(1,645 | ) | (1,348 | ) | ||||
Adjustments |
(2,882 | ) | 617 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending balance |
$ | 5,243 | $ | 4,875 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Additions made during 2013 relate to the closure of a former Sunflower warehouse. Adjustments relate to adjustments of sublease estimates. Additions made during 2012 relate to one store closure and the closure of a Sunflower administrative facility. During 2012, an adjustment was made to reflect the release of the Company from a lease for a closed store resulting in a reduction of liability of $1.3 million. Also, another location previously closed was subleased to an unaffiliated third party, resulting in a reduction of $2.0 million to the liability. Other adjustments related to changes in sublease income estimates. The closed store reserve balances reflected above primarily consist of future rent payment obligations, net of expected future sublease income, and will be paid over a period of one to eleven years.
9. Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013 was 44.2% and 39.3%, respectively. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily the result of nondeductible transaction costs for the Sunflower Transaction for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012.
In September 2013 the Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations related to tangible property, which govern when a taxpayer must capitalize or deduct expenses for acquiring, maintaining, repairing and replacing tangible property. The regulations are effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2014, however early adoption is permitted. The Company has analyzed the impacts of the tangible property regulations, and has determined it is in compliance with the regulations. The adoption of the regulations will not have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
F-62
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
10. Related-Party Transactions
During 2012, the Company incurred costs related to its use of a private aircraft owned by an entity controlled by a member of the Companys board of directors. Fees paid in connection with the use of the aircraft were $0.3 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012. During the third quarter of 2012, the Company purchased the aircraft for $3.2 million.
Two stockholders, including a member of the Companys board of directors, are investors in a company that is a supplier of coffee to the Company. During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, purchases from this company were $3.7 million and $5.6 million, respectively. As of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, the accounts receivable amount the Company had recorded from this vendor related to vendor rebates was $0.4 million and not material, respectively. As of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, the Company had recorded accounts payable due to this vendor of $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
On August 30, 2007, Sprouts Arizona entered into a services agreement (the Services Agreement) with an outsourced service provider who is a stockholder of the Company, to perform substantially all of the Companys bookkeeping services including among other matters, general ledger maintenance, payroll processing, accounts payable processing, accounts receivable processing, and management reporting. The initial term of the Services Agreement was September 1, 2007 through September 1, 2009 with automatic renewal for successive one-year terms unless either party provides six months termination notice. During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, fees and other expenses paid to the service provider under the terms of the Services Agreement were $2.2 million and $1.8 million, respectively. The Company has an option to terminate the Services Agreement early for a termination fee of $100,000. If this arrangement were to be terminated, the inability of a third-party service provider to resume these services on a timely basis would impact the Companys business and operating results.
As of December 30, 2012, $1.0 million of the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes were held by certain members of senior management of the Company. The Company repaid these amounts as part of full repayment of the Senior Subordinated Promissory Notes on May 31, 2013. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt for more information.
11. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is exposed to claims and litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business and uses various methods to resolve these matters that are believed to best serve the interests of the Companys stakeholders. The Companys primary contingencies are associated with insurance and self-insurance obligations. Estimation of insurance and self-insurance liabilities requires significant judgment and actual claim settlements and associated expenses may differ from the Companys current provisions for loss.
12. Stockholders Equity
Initial Public Offering
On August 6, 2013, the Company completed its IPO of 21,275,000 shares of common stock at a price of $18.00 per share. The Company sold 20,477,215 shares of common stock, and certain stockholders sold the remaining 797,785 shares. The Company received gross proceeds from the IPO of
F-63
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
approximately $368.6 million, or $344.1 million after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses of $24.5 million. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders. On August 6, 2013, the Company used $340.0 million of the net proceeds from its IPO to make a partial repayment of the Term Loan. See Note 7, Long-Term Debt for more information.
Distribution to Stockholders
On April 24, 2013, the Company paid a total distribution of $282.0 million to stockholders. Additionally, pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions of the 2011 Option Plan (as defined in Note 14 Equity-Based Compensation below), the Company paid $13.9 million to certain vested option holders and reduced the exercise price on unvested and certain vested options.
The payment was made first from retained earnings to date as of the payment date, and payment in excess of retained earnings was made from additional paid-in capital.
13. Net Income Per Share
The computation of net income per share is based on the number of weighted average shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net income per share includes the dilutive effect of share equivalents consisting of incremental shares deemed outstanding from the assumed exercise of options.
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted net income per share calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Basic net income per share: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 42,046 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
116,791 | 130,538 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.32 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted net income per share: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,159 | $ | 42,046 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
116,791 | 130,538 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive options: |
||||||||
Assumed exercise of options to purchase shares |
1,650 | 3,991 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares and equivalent shares outstanding |
118,441 | 134,529 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
|
|
|
|
For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 the computation of diluted net income per share does not include 2.6 million options as those options would have been antidilutive or were unvested performance based options. For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 30, 2012 the computation of diluted net income per share does not include 4.5 million options, as those options were unvested performance -based options.
F-64
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
14. Pro Forma Balance Sheet and Net Income Per Share
Unaudited pro forma net income per share for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 has been computed to give effect to the number of shares issued in the Companys IPO, whose proceeds would be necessary to pay the distribution to owners totaling $282.0 million and payments to vested option holders totaling $13.9 million paid in April 2013 as if such issuance occurred on January 1, 2012 (but only to the amount that exceeded net income for the twelve months ended September 29, 2013). The Companys initial public offering price was $18.00 per share. Additionally, unaudited pro forma diluted net income per share includes the additional dilutive shares as a result of the adjustment to exercise price on the unvested options in accordance with the anti-dilution provisions of the Option Plan as if such adjustment occurred on January 1, 2012.
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the pro forma basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share calculations is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Thirty-Nine
Weeks Ended September 29, 2013 |
||||
Pro forma basic net income per share: |
||||
Net income |
$ | 42,046 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma weighted average shares outstanding |
144,457 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma basic net income per share |
$ | 0.29 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma diluted net income per share: |
||||
Net income |
$ | 42,046 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma weighted average shares outstanding |
144,457 | |||
|
|
|||
Effect of dilutive options: |
||||
Assumed exercise of options to purchase shares |
4,484 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma weighted average shares and equivalent shares outstanding |
148,941 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro Forma diluted income per share |
$ | 0.28 | ||
|
|
15. Equity-Based Compensation
2013 Incentive Plan
The Companys board of directors adopted, and its equity holders approved, the Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc. 2013 Incentive Plan (the 2013 Incentive Plan). The 2013 Incentive Plan became effective July 31, 2013 in connection with the Companys IPO and replaced the 2011 Option Plan (except with respect to outstanding options under the 2011 Option Plan). The 2013 Incentive Plan serves as the umbrella plan for the Companys stock-based and cash-based incentive compensation programs for its directors, officers and other team members.
Under the 2013 Incentive Plan, effective July 31, 2013 upon the pricing of the Companys IPO, the Company granted to certain officers and team members options to purchase 396,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $18.00 per share, with grant date fair values $4.65 to $5.92. The Company also granted to independent directors options to purchase 11,112 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $18.00 per share, with a grant date fair value of $4.65.
F-65
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKET, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The aggregate number of shares of common stock that may be issued to team members and directors under the 2013 Incentive Plan may not exceed 10,089,072. Shares subject to awards granted under the 2013 Incentive Plan which are subsequently forfeited, expire unexercised or are otherwise not issued will not be treated as having been issued for purposes of the share limitation.
2011 Option Plan
In May 2011, the Company adopted the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC Option Plan (the 2011 Option Plan) to provide employees or directors of the Company with options to acquire shares of the Company (options). The Company had authorized 12,100,000 shares for issuance under the 2011 Option Plan. Options may no longer be issued under the 2011 Option Plan.
During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, the Company awarded 209,000 options to employees under the 2011 Option Plan at exercise prices of $9.15 and grant date fair values of $2.33 to $3.10.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of options at grant date. Options vest in accordance with the terms set forth in the grant letter and vary depending on if they are time-based or performance-based. Time-based options generally vest ratably over a period of 12 quarters (three years) and performance-based options vest over a period of three years based on financial performance targets set for each year. In the event of a change in control as defined in the 2011 Option Plan, all options under such plan become immediately vested and exercisable.
Equity-based compensation expense was reflected in the consolidated statements of operations as follows:
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended | ||||||||
September 30, 2012 |
September 29, 2013 |
|||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
$ | 329 | $ | 481 | ||||
Direct store expenses |
95 | 81 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
2,524 | 3,723 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Equity-based compensation expense before income taxes |
2,948 | 4,285 | ||||||
Income tax benefit |
(1,303 | ) | (1,684 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net equity-based compensation expense |
$ | 1,645 | $ | 2,601 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Net equity-based compensation expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013 included additional expense of $0.5 million related to anti-dilution provision payments made to certain option holders. See Note 12, Stockholders Equity for more information.
As of December 30, 2012 and September 29, 2013, there were approximately 5,830,000 and 5,177,053 unvested options outstanding, respectively.
As of September 29, 2013, total unrecognized compensation expense related to outstanding options was $5.4 million which, if the service and performance conditions are fully met, is expected to be recognized over the next 0.9 years on a weighted-average basis.
During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2013, the Company received $0.1 million in cash proceeds from the exercise of options.
F-66
Financial Statements
for
Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc.
F-67
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc.
Boulder, Colorado
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2011, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholders deficit, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. as of December 31, 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Ehrhardt Keefe Steiner & Hottman PC
October 5, 2012
Denver, Colorado
F-68
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
December 31, 2011
Assets | ||||
Current assets |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 402,379 | ||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $80,649 |
2,776,367 | |||
Inventories |
32,865,104 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
2,396,017 | |||
Deferred tax asset |
3,305,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current assets |
41,744,867 | |||
|
|
|||
Non-current assets |
||||
Property, equipment, and improvements, net |
77,309,143 | |||
Deferred financing costs, net |
563,418 | |||
Note receivable, related party |
100,000 | |||
Intangible assets |
1,675,278 | |||
|
|
|||
Total non-current assets |
79,647,839 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
$ | 121,392,706 | ||
|
|
|||
Liabilities and Stockholders Deficit | ||||
Current liabilities |
||||
Checks written in excess of bank balance |
$ | 4,336,392 | ||
Line-of-credit |
16,529,540 | |||
Accounts payable |
14,233,056 | |||
Accrued liabilities |
12,162,940 | |||
Current portion of deferred rent concessions |
1,650,279 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt |
2,465,202 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
51,377,409 | |||
|
|
|||
Non-current liabilities |
||||
Deferred rent concessions, less current portion |
14,359,677 | |||
Financing lease obligations |
23,952,670 | |||
Other liabilities, less current portion |
1,520,422 | |||
Deferred tax liability |
996,000 | |||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
11,484,238 | |||
|
|
|||
Total non-current liabilities |
52,313,007 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
103,690,416 | |||
|
|
|||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||
Mezzanine equity |
||||
Redeemable Series B preferred stock, par value $0.001, 2,744,705 shares authorized and outstanding with a liquidation preference of $104,243,744 |
53,346,531 | |||
|
|
|||
Stockholders deficit |
||||
Redeemable Series A preferred stock, par value $1.00, 4,696,498 shares authorized, 3,696,498 shares outstanding with a liquidation preference of $5,438,107 |
5,438,107 | |||
Common stock, par value $0.001, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,400,000 shares issued and outstanding |
4,425 | |||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,572,996 | |||
Accumulated deficit |
(42,659,769 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total stockholders deficit |
(35,644,241 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities, mezzanine, and stockholders deficit |
$ | 121,392,706 | ||
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-69
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011
Sales |
$ | 406,709,560 | ||
Cost of goods sold |
273,444,863 | |||
|
|
|||
Gross profit |
133,264,697 | |||
|
|
|||
Expenses |
||||
Direct store expenses |
96,330,478 | |||
General and administrative expenses |
15,539,953 | |||
Pre-opening expenses |
2,998,546 | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,045,244 | |||
Store closure and lease termination costs |
379,076 | |||
|
|
|||
Total expenses |
124,293,297 | |||
|
|
|||
Income from operations |
8,971,400 | |||
|
|
|||
Other income (expense) |
||||
Other income, net |
208,043 | |||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(5,100,971 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total other expense |
(4,892,928 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Income before income taxes |
4,078,472 | |||
Income tax benefit |
2,147,542 | |||
|
|
|||
Net income |
6,226,014 | |||
Accretion of dividends and offering costs on redeemable preferred stock |
(6,230,521 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net loss attributable to common stockholders |
$ | (4,507 | ) | |
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-70
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Deficit
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2011
Redeemable Preferred Stock - Series A |
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total Stockholders Deficit |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
BalanceJanuary 1, 2011 |
3,696,498 | $ | 4,898,595 | 4,400,000 | $ | 4,425 | $ | 1,161,446 | $ | (42,655,262 | ) | $ | (36,590,796 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | | | 411,550 | | 411,550 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 6,226,014 | 6,226,014 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of preferred dividends and offering costs |
| 539,512 | | | | (6,230,521 | ) | (5,691,009 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
BalanceDecember 31, 2011 |
3,696,498 | $ | 5,438,107 | 4,400,000 | $ | 4,425 | $ | 1,572,996 | $ | (42,659,769 | ) | $ | (35,644,241 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-71
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||
Net income |
$ | 6,226,014 | ||
|
|
|||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
9,045,244 | |||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
179,765 | |||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(2,309,000 | ) | ||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense |
411,550 | |||
Deferred rent concessions |
1,929,373 | |||
Loss on disposal of assets |
2,149,477 | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||
Accounts receivable, net |
(643,819 | ) | ||
Inventories |
(5,904,120 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(487,572 | ) | ||
Accounts payable |
1,828,678 | |||
Accrued liabilities |
2,235,545 | |||
Other long-term liabilities |
(131,280 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
8,303,841 | ||||
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
14,529,855 | |||
|
|
|||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||
Purchases of property, equipment, and improvements |
(16,430,899 | ) | ||
Purchases of intangible assets |
(34,488 | ) | ||
Note receivable, related party |
(100,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(16,565,387 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||
Checks written in excess of bank balance |
(454,432 | ) | ||
Net proceeds from line-of-credit |
5,320,929 | |||
Proceeds from financing lease obligations |
| |||
Payments on long-term debt |
(2,633,699 | ) | ||
Proceeds on long-term debt |
| |||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(84,168 | ) | ||
Payments on notes payable to stockholder |
| |||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock |
| |||
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
2,148,630 | |||
|
|
|||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
113,098 | |||
Cash and cash equivalentsbeginning of period |
289,281 | |||
|
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalentsend of period |
$ | 402,379 | ||
|
|
|||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||
Cash paid for interest $4,843,937. |
| |||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing and investing activities: |
||||
The Company financed the purchase of new store inventory with various notes payable to a vendor in the amounts of $1,500,000. |
| |||
The Company accrued $774,930 for capital expenditures, which was recorded in accounts payable or accrued liabilities. |
| |||
The Company accreted dividends and offering costs on redeemable preferred stock of $6,230,521. |
| |||
The Company financed $238,088 of property and equipment through the issuance of financing leases. |
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-72
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
Note 1Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. (the Company) is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, and operates grocery stores that have a product emphasis on natural and organic foods. The Company operates retail store locations across Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas, Utah, California, and Oklahoma and a distribution facility in Arizona. The Company conducts business under the trade name Sunflower Farmers Market.
During Fiscal Year 2011, the Company changed its legal name from Newflower Markets, Inc. to Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc.
Fiscal Year
The Company reports its results of operations on a 52-week or 53-week fiscal year basis. The fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to December 31. The year ended December 31, 2011 (Fiscal Year 2011) was a 52-week year.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company continually monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions with which it invests.
Inventories
Inventories are valued principally at lower of cost or market, with cost primarily determined on a first-in, first-out basis. A portion of the Companys inventory is valued using the retail inventory method. Under the retail inventory method, the valuation of inventories at cost and the resulting gross margins are determined by applying a cost-to-retail ratio for various categories of similar items to the retail value of inventories. Inherent in the retail inventory method calculations are certain management judgments and estimates, which could impact the ending inventory valuation at cost as well as the resulting gross margins. Inventories consist primarily of finished goods held for sale.
The Company recognizes all vendor allowances as a reduction in merchandise costs when the related product is sold. In most cases, vendor allowances are applied to the related product cost by item and, therefore, reduce the carrying value of inventory by item. When it is not practicable to allocate vendor allowances to the product by item, the Company recognizes vendor allowances as a reduction in merchandise costs based on inventory turns and as the product is sold.
F-73
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Deferred Financing Costs
Costs associated with obtaining debt financing are deferred and amortized to interest expense over the term of the related debt. Amortization expense for Fiscal Year 2011 was $179,765.
Property, Equipment, and Improvements
Property, equipment, and improvements are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, ranging from 2 to 15 years for leasehold improvements, fixtures, and equipment and 40 years for buildings. Maintenance, repairs, and renewals that neither materially add to the value of the property nor appreciably prolong its life are charged to expense as incurred. The Company provides amortization for leasehold improvements using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated economic life or initial term of the lease.
The Company capitalizes interest cost incurred on funds used to construct new stores. The capitalized interest is recorded as part of the asset to which it relates and is amortized over the assets estimated economic life. Interest cost capitalized was $279,316 for the Fiscal Year 2011. Included in property, equipment, and improvements are costs associated with the selection and procurement of real estate sites. For successful sites, these costs are amortized over the remaining lease term for sites accounted for as operating leases or 40 years for sites that are accounted for as financing lease obligations.
Operating Leases
The Company leases certain stores, its distribution center, and administrative facilities under operating leases. Store lease agreements generally include rent holidays, rent escalation clauses, and contingent rent provisions for a percentage of sales in excess of specified levels. Most of the Companys leases include renewal periods at the Companys option. The Company recognizes rent holiday periods and scheduled rent increases on a straight-line basis over the lease term beginning with the date the Company takes possession of the leased space for construction or other purposes. The Company records tenant improvement allowances as deferred rent liabilities and amortizes deferred rent over the term of the lease. The Company records rent liabilities for contingent percentage of sales lease provisions when it has been determined that it is probable that the specified levels will be reached during the fiscal year.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets include trade names and liquor licenses. Trade names and liquor licenses are subject only to minimal renewal costs and are considered to have indefinite lives. These assets are reviewed for impairment annually or more frequently if the Company determines that impairment indicators are present.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recovered. The Company groups and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. The Company looks primarily to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows in its assessment of whether or not long-lived assets have been impaired.
F-74
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and accounts payable, approximate fair value because of the relatively short maturity of these instruments.
The carrying amounts of the Companys outstanding amounts on its revolving line-of-credit and long-term debt approximate fair value as these instruments have variable interest rates that reflect market changes.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
For Fiscal Year 2011, approximately 19% of the Companys inventory purchases were from its primary distributor, United Natural Foods, Inc. (UNFI). The Company believes its reliance on this supplier could be shifted over a period of time to alternative supply sources should such a change be necessary. However, if the Company is unable to obtain products from UNFI for factors beyond its control, operations would be disrupted in the short term while alternative supply sources were secured.
The Companys receivables consist of reimbursements for leasehold incentives provided by landlords on the Companys leased facilities and volume discounts or incentive programs offered by vendors. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon the age of the outstanding receivables as well as specific facts and circumstances surrounding known collection issues. This allowance is deducted from the related receivables and reflected net in the accompanying balance sheets.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized at the point of sale at the Companys retail stores. Any discounts provided to the customers at the point of sale are recognized as a reduction in sales as the products are sold. Sales taxes are not included in revenue.
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold includes the cost of inventory sold during the period and shipping and handling costs, net of discounts and allowances. The amount shown is net of various rebates from third-party vendors. All vendor consideration is recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold if the consideration is not directly supported by associated costs and activities.
Direct Store Expenses
Direct store expenses consist of store-level expenses, such as salaries and benefits, occupancy costs, supplies, advertising, community marketing, and other store-specific costs.
Pre-Opening Expenses
Pre-opening expenses include rent expense incurred during construction of new stores and costs related to new store openings, including costs associated with hiring and training personnel, smallwares, supplies, and other miscellaneous costs. Rent expense is generally incurred up to six months prior to a stores opening date. Pre-opening costs are expensed as incurred.
F-75
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reserve for Closed Properties
The Company maintains a reserve for retail stores and other properties that are no longer being utilized in current operations. The Company provides for closed property operating lease liabilities using the present value of the remaining non-cancelable lease payments and lease termination fees after the closing date, net of estimated subtenant income. The closed property lease liabilities are expected to be paid over the remaining lease terms. The Company estimates subtenant income and future cash flows based on the Companys experience and knowledge of the area in which the closed property is located, the Companys previous efforts to dispose of similar assets, and existing economic conditions.
The reserves for closed properties include managements estimates for lease subsidies, lease terminations, and future payments on exited real estate. Adjustments to closed property reserves primarily relate to changes in existing economic conditions, subtenant income, or actual exit costs differing from original estimates. Adjustments are made for changes in estimates during the period in which the changes become known.
Advertising Expenses
Advertising expenses for Fiscal Year 2011 were approximately $6,411,000, net of vendor allowances received for cooperative advertising of $1,474,000. Advertising costs are charged to expense as incurred.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company recognizes the grant date estimated fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees in the statements of operations. The estimated grant date fair value is calculated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model, and these costs are recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
The estimation of fair value for granted options and expense to be recognized includes extensive use of accounting judgment and financial estimates, including estimating the price per share of the Companys common stock, estimates of the expected term employees will retain their vested stock options before exercising them, the estimated volatility of the Companys common stock price over the expected term, and the number of options that will be forfeited prior to the completion of their vesting requirements. The Company applies the simplified method to determine the expected term. For the purpose of calculating volatility, the Company used a weighted average of comparable companies published volatilities. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield curve in effect at the time of grant for U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds with a maturity similar to the expected term at the time of the grant.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax liabilities and assets based on the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years. The Company establishes a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets for which there is uncertainty regarding the realization.
F-76
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes by recognizing the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The Company measures the tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The application of income tax law is inherently complex. Laws and regulations in this area are voluminous and are often ambiguous. As such, the Company is required to make many subjective assumptions and judgments regarding income tax exposures. Interpretations of and guidance surrounding income tax law and regulations change over time and may result in changes to the Companys subjective assumptions and judgments, which can materially affect amounts recognized in the balance sheets and statements of operations. The result of the assessment of the Companys tax positions did not have an impact on the financial statements. The Companys federal tax returns for all years after 2007 and the Companys state tax returns after 2006 are subject to future examination by tax authorities for all of the Companys tax jurisdictions. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in other income (expense) and general and administrative expenses, respectively.
Self Insurance
The Company is self-insured for employee medical and dental insurance up to certain stop-loss levels and has recorded an estimated liability for claims on health policies that have been reported but not yet paid, as well as for claims that have been incurred but not reported. Liabilities for unpaid claims are estimated based upon historical claims experience and actuarial assumptions. As of the end of Fiscal Year 2011, the Company had recorded $828,000, in accrued expenses for unpaid health insurance claims.
Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated subsequent events for the Company through October 5, 2012, the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Other then the matter disclosed in Note 13, management has concluded there are no other subsequent events relevant for financial statement adjustment or disclosure.
Note 2Property, Equipment, and Improvements
Property, equipment, and improvements consist of the following as of December 31, 2011:
Fixtures and equipment |
$ | 38,314,946 | ||
Leasehold improvements |
35,034,238 | |||
Buildings |
29,845,173 | |||
|
|
|||
103,194,357 | ||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(31,027,037 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
72,167,320 | ||||
Construction in process and equipment not yet in service |
5,141,823 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 77,309,143 | |||
|
|
F-77
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 3Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following as of December 31, 2011:
Accrued compensation and benefits |
$ | 7,222,844 | ||
Accrued taxes |
2,090,511 | |||
Other accrued liabilities |
1,664,852 | |||
Gift cards outstanding |
794,024 | |||
Accrued interest |
390,709 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 12,162,940 | |||
|
|
Note 4Line-of-Credit
The Company entered into an agreement with a bank to secure a revolving line-of-credit with a maximum principal amount of $20,000,000, subject to borrowing base restrictions related to inventory and restrictive covenants. As of Fiscal Year-end 2011, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants. The covenants are related to debt coverage, EBITDA, and capital expenditure limitations. The line-of-credit bears interest at the greater of 2% or 30-day LIBOR plus 5% (7% at December 31, 2011) with a maturity date of November 1, 2014, at which time all advances are immediately due and payable. The line-of-credit is collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. Amounts outstanding under the agreement are classified as a current liability due to a subjective acceleration clause and the lenders required use of a lockbox for all depository receipts. Amounts available under the revolving line-of-credit as of Fiscal Year-end 2011 was $3,300,000.
Note 5Financing Lease Obligations
The Company has recorded capital financing lease obligations for eight store building leases. In each case, the Company was deemed under accounting rules to be the owner during the construction period. Further, at the completion of the construction period, it was determined that the lease contained provisions that were indicative of continuing involvement with the property that included the Company providing the lessor non-recourse financing.
The Company has accounted for these leases as financings. The financing method requires that the buildings and related assets subject to the lease be reflected on the balance sheet of the Company and be depreciated over the remaining useful lives. Monthly lease payments are allocated between the land element of the lease (which is accounted for as an operating lease) and the finance obligation. The finance obligation is amortized using the effective interest rate method, and the interest rate is determined in accordance with the requirements of sale leaseback accounting. Lease payments less the portion allocated to the land element of the lease and the portion considered to be interest expense decrease the financing liability. At the end of the initial lease term, should the Company decide not to renew the lease, the Company would reverse the equal amounts of the net book value of the asset and the corresponding finance obligation.
The outflows from the construction of the buildings are classified as investing activities. The outflows associated with the financing obligations principal payments and inflows from the associated financing proceeds are classified as financing activities in the Companys statements of cash flows.
F-78
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The assets under financed leases have cost and accumulated amortization as follows as of December 31, 2011:
Assets related to financed leases included in buildings |
$ | 29,845,173 | ||
Less: related accumulated depreciation |
(1,671,822 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Assets related to financed leases, net |
$ | 28,173,351 | ||
|
|
As of Fiscal Year 2011, future minimum payments for buildings during the initial lease term of the leases are as follows:
Fiscal Year |
||||
2012 |
$ | 2,512,300 | ||
2013 |
2,641,700 | |||
2014 |
2,758,500 | |||
2015 |
2,822,500 | |||
2016 |
2,839,300 | |||
Thereafter |
13,049,100 | |||
|
|
|||
Total minimum lease payments |
26,623,400 | |||
Plus: Amount representing non-cash balloon payment |
23,663,420 | |||
Less: Amount representing interest |
(26,334,150 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net present value of finance lease obligation |
23,952,670 | |||
Less: Current portion |
| |||
|
|
|||
Long-term finance lease obligations |
$ | 23,952,670 | ||
|
|
The final payment under the financing lease obligation is a non-cash payment that represents the conveyance of the property to the buyer-lessor at the end of the lease term.
F-79
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 6Long-Term Debt
Vendor and Bank Notes Payable
December 31, 2011 |
||||
Notes payable to a vendor for store inventory. Interest rates at prime rate plus 2%-3% (5.25%-6.25% at December 31, 2011). The notes require various monthly principal and interest payments with maturities from 2012 to 2015. Certain notes are guaranteed by the Founder of the Company. |
$ | 2,157,765 | ||
Term loan with a bank, interest rate at the greater of 2% or 30-day LIBOR plus 5% (7% at December 31, 2011), maturing on November 1, 2014, collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. Beginning in January 2012, the Company submits monthly principal payments of $108,333. During Fiscal Year 2011, $2,000,000 of the available principal balance was transferred to the subordinated note. Interest is payable monthly. |
1,791,675 | |||
Subordinated note with a bank. Interest rate was fixed at 13.5% through June 30, 2011, then adjusted to 12% until maturity on November 1, 2014. Collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company. The note is subordinated to the line-of-credit and the term loan. |
10,000,000 | |||
|
|
|||
13,949,440 | ||||
Less current portion |
(2,465,202 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
$ | 11,484,238 | |||
|
|
Both the term loan and the subordinated note are subject to restrictive covenants related to minimum fixed charge coverage ratios, maximum leverage ratios, minimum EBITDA, and annual limitations on capital expenditures. Certain covenants have not been met, and the bank has waived such non-compliance.
The line-of-credit, term loan, and subordinated note were guaranteed by the Founder of the Company up to an aggregate amount of $1,500,000. On January 25, 2011, the guaranty was released by the bank.
Maturities of long-term obligations are as follows:
Fiscal Years |
||||
2012 |
$ | 2,465,202 | ||
2013 |
1,159,392 | |||
2014 |
10,320,351 | |||
2015 |
4,495 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 13,949,440 | |||
|
|
Note 7Stock Options
The Company maintains a Stock Option Plan (the Plan) for key employees and directors. The Company has reserved 1,187,166 shares of common stock under the Plan for both non-qualified and incentive stock option grants. The Plan requires that all grants be made at estimated fair market value of the common stock and have a term not to exceed ten years. Vesting is at the discretion of the Stock Option Planning Committee.
F-80
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company has computed the estimated fair value of options granted using the following weighted-average assumptions as of December 31, 2011:
Approximate risk-free rate |
2.29%-2.66% | |
Average expected life |
6 years | |
Dividend yield |
0% | |
Volatility |
33.70%-33.77% | |
Weighted-average estimated fair value of options granted during the year |
$2.96 |
The following table presents the activity for options outstanding:
Number of Shares |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
OutstandingJanuary 1, 2011 |
805,830 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
Granted |
360,000 | 5.00 | ||||||
Forfeited/canceled |
(1,250 | ) | 5.00 | |||||
Exercised |
| | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
OutstandingDecember 31, 2011 |
1,164,580 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
ExercisableDecember 31, 2011 |
524,923 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average remaining contractual life of the Companys options at Fiscal Year ended 2011 was 7.99 years.
The total grant date fair value of stock options issued during Fiscal Year 2011 was approximately $1,066,000.
As of Fiscal Year ended 2011, there was $1,329,170 of unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding stock options. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately two years.
Note 8Redeemable Preferred Stock
On December 26, 2008, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of Series A preferred stock (Series A) to its Founder for gross proceeds of $1,000,000. As part of the purchase agreement, the Founder was provided the right to convert these shares of Series A into the next series issued as a result of an equity financing that raises more than $1,000,000. The conversion price was set at the offering price of the next series, which was $13.12 per share. During Fiscal Year 2010, the Founder elected to convert the 1,000,000 shares of Series A into 76,220 shares of Series B preferred stock (Series B). Upon conversion to the Series B, the accrued dividends associated with the converted Series A shares of $181,050 became included in the liquidation preference of the Series B.
The rights, preferences, and privileges of the redeemable preferred stock are as follows:
Dividends
Series A and Series B accrue dividends at 11% per annum, compounded quarterly. Dividends accrue whether or not declared and are cumulative. The Company is under no obligation to pay such
F-81
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
accruing dividends; however, any unpaid dividends are required to be settled upon redemption. Under the terms of the current credit facility, the Company cannot pay Series B accruing dividends. Series B is entitled to the same dividends as may be declared on common stock, at the same rate as if Series B had been converted into common stock. No dividends can be paid on Series A or common stock until holders of Series B have received all accrued but unpaid dividends.
The Company recorded accrued dividends as follows at 2011:
Series A |
$ | 539,512 | ||
Series B |
5,344,175 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 5,883,687 | |||
|
|
Liquidation Preference
The Series B liquidation preference is equal to the greater of (i) the Series B original issue price plus any Series B accruing dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, or (ii) the fair market value of Series B. As of Fiscal Year ended 2011, the Company determined that the Series B original issue price plus accruing dividends was greater than the fair market value of Series B.
The Series A liquidation preference is equal to the original Series A issue price plus any accruing dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, whether or not declared.
Redemption
At any time after the earlier of (i) November 28, 2014 or (ii) the effective date of change of control, as defined, if a written notice requesting redemption of all shares of Series B is received from the holders of at least 50% of the shares of the Series B then outstanding, the Series B redemption price will be due in 30 days of receipt of said notice. Subject to the redemption of all shares of Series B and payment in full of the Series B redemption price (or funds set aside), all shares of Series A shall be redeemed by the Company at the Series A redemption price.
Series A is subject to optional redemption by the Company as follows: subject to obtaining consent of Series B holders and payment in full of the Series B redemption price, the Company may, at its option, redeem at any time on or after issuance of Series A, in whole or in part and on one or more occasions, any or all shares of Series A at the Series A redemption price. Further, upon either redemption of, or receipt by the Company of a request for redemption by the holders of Series B, all shares of Series A shall be redeemed by the Company.
The Series B carrying value is the original issue price, which was equal to the proceeds received by the Company, plus accrued dividends, and net of unaccreted issuance costs. The Series A carrying value is equal to the original issue price, which was equal to the proceeds received by the Company, plus accrued dividends. The Company adjusts the carrying value of all series preferred stock to accrete up to the redemption value on a straight-line basis from the date of issuance to the earliest redemption date.
F-82
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Conversion
Each share of Series B is convertible, at the option of the holder, into such number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock as is determined by dividing the Series B original issue price by the Series B conversion price in effect at the time of conversion (initially equal to $13.12). Further, each share of Series B will automatically be converted into shares of common stock immediately upon the sale of common stock in a firm-commitment underwritten public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, resulting in at least $50 million of proceeds (after deduction of the underwriters commission and expenses), and a per-share offering price to the public of at least $32.80 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalization, and similar events), at the then-effective conversion rate, provided that the liquidation preference is also paid to each Series B stockholder contemporaneously or immediately prior to the conversion.
Voting
The holders of each share of preferred stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock into which such share may be converted.
Registration Rights
If at any time after the earlier of (i) December 7, 2011 or (ii) 180 days after the effective date of a registration statement for an IPO the Company receives a request from holders of at least 50% of the Companys Registerable Securities then outstanding that the Company file a Form S-1 registration statement, the Company is required to file a Form S-1 registration statement with respect to at least 30% of the Registerable Securities then outstanding. Registerable Securities encompass both outstanding common stock and preferred stock convertible into common stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to file a Form S-1 registration statement covering Registerable Securities with respect to a registration rights demand unless the estimated post-transaction fair market value of the Company is not less than $200,000,000.
Note 9Income Taxes
The benefit for income taxes for the Fiscal Year ended 2011 was as follows:
Current |
||||
Federal |
$ | | ||
State and local |
161,458 | |||
|
|
|||
161,458 | ||||
|
|
|||
Deferred |
||||
Federal |
(2,114,000 | ) | ||
State and local |
(195,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
(2,309,000 | ) | |||
|
|
|||
Total income tax benefit |
$ | (2,147,542 | ) | |
|
|
During Fiscal Year 2011, the Company reduced the valuation allowance related to the remaining net tax assets by $4,044,000. The reduction reflects the Companys expectation that it will more likely than not generate future taxable income to utilize this amount of net deferred tax assets.
F-83
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At the end of Fiscal Year 2011, the Company had approximately $9,200,000 of federal net operating losses. These operating loss carryforwards, if unused, will begin to expire in 2028. Additionally, the Company has approximately $140,000 of charitable contribution carryforwards that begin to expire in 2015 and alternative minimum tax credits of $106,000 with no expiration date.
The net current and long-term deferred tax assets and liabilities in the accompanying balance sheet include the following as of December 31, 2011:
Current deferred tax asset |
$ | 3,305,000 | ||
Current deferred tax liability |
| |||
|
|
|||
Net current deferred tax asset |
3,305,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Long-term deferred tax asset |
18,260,000 | |||
Long-term deferred tax liability |
(19,256,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net long-term deferred tax liability before valuation allowance |
(996,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net deferred tax assets |
$ | 2,309,000 | ||
|
|
The components of the net deferred tax assets (liability) as of Fiscal Year 2011 was as follows:
Current |
||||
Inventories |
$ | 1,046,000 | ||
Allowance for bad debts |
30,000 | |||
Accrued compensation |
896,000 | |||
Deferred gift card revenue |
89,000 | |||
Deferred rent concessions |
878,000 | |||
Accruals for financial statement purposes not allowed for income taxes |
366,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current deferred tax assets |
$ | 3,305,000 | ||
|
|
|||
Non-current |
||||
Financing lease obligations |
$ | 8,934,000 | ||
Deferred rent concessions |
5,706,000 | |||
Tax credit carryforward |
159,000 | |||
Net operating loss, capital loss, and credit carryforwards |
3,459,000 | |||
Accruals for financial statement purposes not allowed for income taxes |
3,000 | |||
Intangible assets |
(96,000 | ) | ||
Basis difference in property, equipment, and improvements |
(19,161,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total non-current deferred tax asset (liabilities) |
(996,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total net deferred tax assets |
$ | 2,309,000 | ||
|
|
F-84
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate applied to pre-tax accounting net income compared to the income taxes in the statement of income as of December 31, 2011:
Income tax expense at the statutory rate |
$ | 1,386,680 | ||
Change resulting from: |
||||
State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax |
239,500 | |||
Other permanent differences |
85,075 | |||
Stock compensation for ISOs |
139,927 | |||
Meals and entertainment |
45,276 | |||
Change in valuation allowance |
(4,044,000 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
$ | (2,147,542 | ) | ||
|
|
Note 10Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
The Company leases facilities, equipment, and vehicles under non-cancelable operating leases. Rent expense for these leases was $9,623,700 for Fiscal Year 2011. Included in rent expense was $234,400 of sublease income.
During Fiscal Year 2010, the Company closed its Plano, Texas, store. The Company is obligated to make lease payments on the non-cancelable operating lease associated with this store through November 2018. The Company has recorded a liability based on the present value of the cash flows arising from the lease commitment, net of estimated future sublease income. At the end of Fiscal Year 2011, the liability was $1,611,478 and is included in the accompanying balance sheets under the captions Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities, less current portion.
Future minimum lease payments under these leases are approximately as follows:
Fiscal Year |
||||
2012 |
$ | 12,160,000 | ||
2013 |
13,273,000 | |||
2014 |
12,830,600 | |||
2015 |
12,217,300 | |||
2016 |
12,269,000 | |||
Thereafter |
66,294,800 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 129,044,700 | |||
|
|
Litigation
In the normal course of business, the Company is party to litigation from time to time. The Company maintains insurance to cover certain actions and believes that resolution of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company.
F-85
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Contingency
The Company is subject to sales and use tax audits conducted by the municipalities in which it operates, whereby an assessment consisting of alleged past due sales and use tax, interest, and penalties may be assessed. Based on an evaluation by management, the potential tax, interest, and other costs related to the audit has been estimated. Accordingly, as of Fiscal Year ended 2011, the Company recorded an accrued liability in the amount of $150,000 to provide for the potential resolution of these matters. This estimate is subject to material change based upon future developments.
Note 11Related Party Transactions
During Fiscal Year 2011, the Company paid approximately $584,000 to entities owned by the Companys Founder for rental and usage fees of an airplane, purchases of inventory, and apartment rental fees.
During Fiscal Year 2011, the Company paid approximately $1,366,000 for custodial services to an entity owned by a relative of an officer of the Company.
On September 28, 2011, the Company entered into a note receivable agreement with the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (CEO) in the amount of $100,000. The note bears interest at 6% per annum. No principal or interest payments are due the first year, interest-only payments are due monthly for years two and three, and the balance of the note receivable and any accrued but unpaid interest are due on the earlier of September 28, 2014 or any time required by the Company after 90 days written notice from the Company to the CEO.
Note 12Employee Benefit Plan
The Company has adopted a 401(k) defined contribution plan, whereby employees may elect to make contributions pursuant to a salary reduction agreement upon meeting age and length-of-service requirements. The Company matches 50% of the first 4% of an employees salary deferral contributions. The Companys contributions were $170,147 for Fiscal Year 2011.
Note 13Subsequent Events
On May 28, 2012, the Company completed its merger with Sprouts Farmers Market, LLC (Sprouts). The arrangement consideration consists of both cash and Sprouts shares with an aggregate value of approximately $200 million.
F-86
Financial Statements
for
Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc.
(Unaudited)
F-87
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
(unaudited)
March 31, 2012 |
December 31, 2011 |
|||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 411,973 | $ | 402,379 | ||||
Accounts receivable |
2,786,296 | 2,776,367 | ||||||
Inventories |
31,637,835 | 32,865,104 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
2,421,010 | 2,396,017 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset |
3,275,000 | 3,305,000 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
40,532,114 | 41,744,867 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Non-current assets |
||||||||
Property, equipment, and improvements, net |
81,355,749 | 77,309,143 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs, net |
522,402 | 563,418 | ||||||
Note receivable, related party |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
1,675,278 | 1,675,278 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total non-current assets |
83,653,429 | 79,647,839 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 124,185,543 | $ | 121,392,706 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Deficit | ||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Checks written in excess of bank balance |
$ | 5,240,047 | $ | 4,336,392 | ||||
Line-of-credit |
11,364,154 | 16,529,540 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
15,426,461 | 14,233,056 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
11,735,750 | 12,162,940 | ||||||
Current portion of deferred rent concessions |
1,722,077 | 1,650,279 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
2,319,511 | 2,465,202 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
47,808,000 | 51,377,409 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Non-current liabilities |
| |||||||
Deferred rent concessions, less current portion |
15,597,247 | 14,359,677 | ||||||
Financing lease obligations |
23,993,414 | 23,952,670 | ||||||
Other liabilities, less current portion |
1,659,174 | 1,520,422 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability |
3,000,000 | 996,000 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
10,973,120 | 11,484,238 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total non-current liabilities |
55,222,955 | 52,313,007 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
103,030,955 | 103,690,416 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Mezzanine equity |
||||||||
Redeemable Series B preferred stock, par value $0.001, 2,744,705 shares authorized and outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, with a liquidation preference of $104,243,744 as of March 31, 2012 |
54,918,345 | 53,346,531 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stockholders deficit |
||||||||
Redeemable Series A preferred stock, par value $1.00, 4,696,498 shares authorized, 3,696,498 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, with a liquidation preference of $5,586,837 as of March 31, 2012 |
5,586,837 | 5,438,107 | ||||||
Common stock, par value $0.001, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,400,000 shares issued and outstanding |
4,425 | 4,425 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,703,223 | 1,572,996 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(41,058,242 | ) | (42,659,769 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stockholders deficit |
(33,763,757 | ) | (35,644,241 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities, mezzanine, and stockholders deficit |
$ | 124,185,543 | $ | 121,392,706 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-88
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
(unaudited)
For the Fiscal Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2012 | April 2, 2011 | |||||||
Sales |
$ | 117,773,915 | $ | 97,504,903 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
76,334,976 | 64,381,774 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
41,438,939 | 33,123,129 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Direct store expenses |
25,550,185 | 22,446,826 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses |
5,419,030 | 3,257,374 | ||||||
Pre-opening expenses |
1,279,864 | 530,051 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,412,685 | 2,084,469 | ||||||
Store closure and lease termination costs |
37,248 | 34,154 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expenses |
34,699,012 | 28,352,874 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income from operations |
6,739,927 | 4,770,255 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other (expense) income |
||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
(11,188 | ) | 61,994 | |||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(1,341,457 | ) | (1,248,561 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other expense |
(1,352,645 | ) | (1,186,567 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before income taxes |
5,387,282 | 3,583,688 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(2,065,211 | ) | (950 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
3,322,071 | 3,582,738 | ||||||
Accretion of dividends and offering costs on redeemable preferred stock |
(1,720,544 | ) | (1,584,620 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 1,601,527 | $ | 1,998,118 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-89
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
Statement of Changes in Stockholders Deficit
(unaudited)
Redeemable Preferred Stock - Series A |
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital |
Accumulated Deficit |
Total Stockholders Deficit |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
BalanceDecember 31, 2011 |
3,696,498 | $ | 5,438,107 | 4,400,000 | $ | 4,425 | $ | 1,572,996 | $ | (42,659,769 | ) | $ | (35,644,241 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | | | 130,227 | | 130,227 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | 3,322,071 | 3,322,071 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of preferred dividends and offering costs |
| 148,730 | | | | (1,720,544 | ) | (1,571,814 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
BalanceMarch 31, 2012 |
3,696,498 | $ | 5,586,837 | 4,400,000 | $ | 4,425 | $ | 1,703,223 | $ | (41,058,242 | ) | $ | (33,763,757 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-90
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
(unaudited)
For the Fiscal Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2012 | April 2, 2011 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,322,071 | $ | 3,582,738 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,412,685 | 2,084,469 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
47,939 | 42,065 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,034,000 | | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense |
130,227 | 66,520 | ||||||
Deferred rent concessions |
1,309,368 | 297,435 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of assets |
101,985 | 57,261 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
(9,929 | ) | 648,440 | |||||
Inventories |
1,227,269 | (1,919,612 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(24,993 | ) | 1,378,865 | |||||
Accounts payable |
1,675,718 | 2,141,221 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
(427,190 | ) | (1,580,654 | ) | ||||
Other long-term liabilities |
138,752 | 117,962 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
11,937,902 | 6,916,710 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Purchases of property, equipment, and improvements |
(7,002,845 | ) | (4,097,129 | ) | ||||
Purchase of intangible assets |
| (16,680 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(7,002,845 | ) | (4,113,809 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Checks written in excess of bank balance |
903,655 | 2,739,965 | ||||||
Net payments on line-of-credit |
(5,165,386 | ) | (4,805,181 | ) | ||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(656,809 | ) | (670,604 | ) | ||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(6,923 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(4,925,463 | ) | (2,735,820 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
9,594 | 67,081 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalentsbeginning of period |
402,379 | 289,281 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalentsend of period |
$ | 411,973 | $ | 356,362 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See notes to financial statements.
F-91
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Sunflower Farmers Markets, Inc. (the Company) is headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, and operates grocery stores that have a product emphasis on natural and organic foods. The Company operates retail store locations across Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, and Oklahoma and a distribution facility in Arizona.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial reporting. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, although the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 was derived from the audited financial statements. The interim condensed financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements, including the notes thereto, for the year ended December 31, 2011. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year.
Significant Accounting Policies
The Company made no significant changes to its significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Fiscal Quarter
The Company reports its results of operations on a 12-week or 13-week fiscal quarter basis. The first fiscal quarter ends on the Saturday closest to March 31. The quarters ended March 31, 2012 (Fiscal Quarter 2012) and April 2, 2011 (Fiscal Quarter 2011) were 13-week quarters.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax liabilities and assets based on the differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years.
The difference between the effective rate of 0% and the federal statutory rate of 34% for the Fiscal Quarter 2011 is due to a full valuation allowance being recorded against the deferred tax assets as of April 2, 2011. During fiscal year-end 2011, the Company determined it was more likely than not that the deferred tax asset would be realized and, as a result, released the valuation allowance.
F-92
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2Stock Options
The Company maintains a Stock Option Plan (the Plan) for key employees and directors. The Company has reserved 1,187,166 shares of common stock under the Plan for both non-qualified and incentive stock option grants. The Plan requires that all grants be made at estimated fair market value of the common stock and have a term not to exceed ten years. Vesting is at the discretion of the Stock Option Planning Committee.
There were no stock options issued during the quarter ended March 31, 2012. For the quarter ended April 2, 2011, the Company computed the estimated fair value of options granted using the following assumptions:
April 2, 2011 | ||
Approximate risk-free rate |
2.66% | |
Average expected life |
6 years | |
Dividend yield |
0% | |
Volatility |
33.75% | |
Weighted-average estimated fair value of options granted during the year |
$2.99 |
The following table presents the activity for options outstanding:
Number of Shares |
Weighted- Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
OutstandingDecember 31, 2011 |
1,164,580 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
Granted |
| | ||||||
Forfeited/canceled |
| | ||||||
Exercised |
| | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
OutstandingMarch 31, 2012 |
1,164,580 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
ExercisableMarch 31, 2012 |
581,100 | $ | 5.00 | |||||
|
|
|
|
The weighted-average remaining contractual life of the Companys options as of March 31, 2012 was 7.75 years.
The total grant date fair value of stock options issued during the quarter ended April 2, 2011 was approximately $90,000.
As of March 31, 2012, there was approximately $1,199,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding stock options. This amount is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately two years. All stock compensation expense was accelerated and recognized in connection with the transaction in Note 4.
Note 3Redeemable Preferred Stock
Dividends
Series A and Series B accrue dividends at 11% per annum, compounded quarterly. Dividends accrue whether or not declared and are cumulative. The Company is under no obligation to pay such accruing dividends; however, any unpaid dividends are required to be settled upon redemption. Under the terms of the current credit facility, the Company cannot pay Series B accruing dividends. Series B
F-93
SUNFLOWER FARMERS MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
is entitled to the same dividends as may be declared on common stock, at the same rate as if Series B had been converted into common stock. No dividends can be paid on Series A or common stock until holders of Series B have received all accrued but unpaid dividends.
The Company recorded accrued dividends as follows:
March 31, 2012 | April 2, 2011 | |||||||
Series A |
$ | 148,730 | $ | 130,861 | ||||
Series B |
1,485,105 | 1,306,672 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,633,835 | $ | 1,437,533 | |||||
|
|
|
|
Liquidation Preference
The Series B liquidation preference is equal to the greater of (i) the Series B original issue price plus any Series B accruing dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, or (ii) the fair market value of Series B. As of March 31, 2012, the Company determined that the Series B original issue price plus accruing dividends was greater than the fair market value of Series B.
The Series A liquidation preference is equal to the original Series A issue price plus any accruing dividends accrued but unpaid thereon, whether or not declared.
Note 4Subsequent Events
Effective May 29, 2012, the Company was acquired by Sprouts Farmers Market, LLC (Sprouts) for aggregate consideration totaling approximately $220 million. Consideration consisted of cash paid to stock and option holders, cash paid to extinguish Company debt, and the issuance of Sprouts shares. In connection with the transaction, all stock compensation expense was accelerated immediately prior to the effective date. The Company incurred $3,525,263 of costs related to the transaction, $918,302 of which are included in general and administrative expenses in the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
F-94
Consolidated Financial Statements
for
Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC and Subsidiaries
(Sprouts Arizona)
F-95
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
To the Managing Member and Members
of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of operations, membership equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC and its subsidiaries (the Company) at April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the periods then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
As described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has restated its financial statements as of and for the periods ended April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010 to correct an error.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
April 30, 2012, except for the effects of the restatement discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, as to which the date is April 20, 2013.
F-96
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
(IN THOUSANDS)
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(As Restated) | (As Restated) | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,242 | $ | 21,339 | ||||
Accounts receivable |
1,487 | 1,568 | ||||||
Current portion of related party receivables |
1,451 | 357 | ||||||
Inventories |
34,705 | 34,396 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
2,262 | 1,648 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
49,147 | 59,308 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation |
148,464 | 137,197 | ||||||
Related party receivables |
| 328 | ||||||
Goodwill |
4,657 | 4,657 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization |
587 | 607 | ||||||
Other assets |
1,256 | 1,458 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 204,111 | $ | 203,555 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERSHIP EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 26,757 | $ | 25,524 | ||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
5,216 | 4,177 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
9,310 | 9,412 | ||||||
Current portion of related party payables |
3,705 | 859 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital and financing leases |
13,439 | 8,755 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
58,427 | 48,727 | ||||||
Non-current portion of long-term debt including obligations under capital and financing leases |
83,866 | 88,426 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
29,050 | 25,690 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
171,343 | 162,843 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Membership equity: |
||||||||
Series A Preferred membership interest |
| 49,758 | ||||||
Common membership interest |
32,768 | (9,046 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total membership equity |
32,768 | 40,712 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and membership equity |
$ | 204,111 | $ | 203,555 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-97
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS)
16-Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52-Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(As Restated) | (As Restated) | |||||||
Sales |
$ | 220,913 | $ | 621,403 | ||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
153,123 | 446,236 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
67,790 | 175,167 | ||||||
Direct store expenses |
43,979 | 126,684 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
20,212 | 25,144 | ||||||
Store pre-opening costs |
730 | 3,495 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
1,186 | | ||||||
Manager services agreement termination fee |
24,600 | | ||||||
Manager services fees |
1,395 | 3,645 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
(Loss) income from operations |
(24,312 | ) | 16,199 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest expense |
(3,823 | ) | (13,770 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
10 | 38 | ||||||
Other income, net |
39 | 106 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(28,086 | ) | 2,573 | |||||
Income tax provision |
(70 | ) | (213 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (28,156 | ) | $ | 2,360 | |||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-98
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF MEMBERSHIP EQUITY
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT UNIT AMOUNTS)
Series A Preferred Membership Interest |
Common Membership Interest |
|||||||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | Units | Amount | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balances at December 27, 2009 (as restated) |
$ | | 14,611,399 | $ | (336 | ) | $ | (336 | ) | |||||||||||
Issuance of Preferred Units |
1,013,524 | 20,271 | | | 20,271 | |||||||||||||||
Notes exchanged for Preferred Units |
1,564,617 | 31,292 | | | 31,292 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred Unit issuance costs |
| (352 | ) | | | (352 | ) | |||||||||||||
Members distributions, Preferred Units |
| (1,453 | ) | | | (1,453 | ) | |||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Units |
| | 602,503 | 10,844 | 10,844 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase of Common Units |
| | (607,503 | ) | (10,934 | ) | (10,934 | ) | ||||||||||||
Members distributions, Common Units |
| | | (12,031 | ) | (12,031 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net Income (as restated) |
| | | 2,360 | 2,360 | |||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | | 1,051 | 1,051 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balances at December 26, 2010 (as restated) |
2,578,141 | 49,758 | 14,606,399 | (9,046 | ) | 40,712 | ||||||||||||||
Notes exchanged for Preferred Units |
88,502 | 1,770 | | | 1,770 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred Units to be redeemed for cash |
(80,779 | ) | (1,680 | ) | | | (1,680 | ) | ||||||||||||
Preferred Unit issuance costs |
| (167 | ) | | | (167 | ) | |||||||||||||
Members distributions, Preferred Units |
| (2,122 | ) | | | (2,122 | ) | |||||||||||||
Preferred Unit conversion |
(2,585,864 | ) | (47,559 | ) | 1,989,126 | 47,559 | | |||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Units to Manager for Manager Services termination fee |
| | 1,225,261 | 24,600 | 24,600 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Units for options exercised |
| | 622,242 | 1,111 | 1,111 | |||||||||||||||
Members distributions, Common Units |
| | (6,000 | ) | (6,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net loss (as restated) |
| | | (28,156 | ) | (28,156 | ) | |||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation |
| | | 2,700 | 2,700 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Balances at April 17, 2011 (as restated) |
| $ | | 18,443,028 | $ | 32,768 | $ | 32,768 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-99
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
16 Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52 Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(As Restated) | (As Restated) | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (28,156 | ) | $ | 2,360 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion |
4,460 | 13,446 | ||||||
Equity-based compensation |
2,700 | 1,051 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of property and equipment |
1,186 | | ||||||
Issuance of Common Units to Manager for Manager services termination fee |
24,600 | | ||||||
Forgiveness of related party loan receivable |
328 | | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
81 | 1,808 | ||||||
Due from/to related parties |
1,180 | 1,154 | ||||||
Inventories |
(309 | ) | (6,670 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(614 | ) | 1,899 | |||||
Other assets |
202 | 139 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(598 | ) | 4,739 | |||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
1,039 | 692 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities |
3,249 | 11,815 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
9,348 | 32,433 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(10,180 | ) | (33,091 | ) | ||||
Loans to related parties |
| (90 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of capital lease equipment |
| 8,942 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(10,180 | ) | (24,239 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Principal payments on long-term debt |
(496 | ) | (909 | ) | ||||
Borrowings on line of credit |
4,000 | 9,900 | ||||||
Payments on line of credit |
(4,000 | ) | (13,900 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from financing lease obligations |
75 | 984 | ||||||
Principal payments on financing and capital lease obligations |
(2,558 | ) | (9,951 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of Preferred Units |
| 20,271 | ||||||
Payments for Preferred Unit issuance costs |
(167 | ) | (352 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of Common Units from option exercise |
3 | 10,844 | ||||||
Repurchase of Common Units |
| (10,934 | ) | |||||
Members distributions |
(8,122 | ) | (13,484 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(11,265 | ) | (7,531 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
(12,097 | ) | 663 | |||||
Cash at beginning of the period |
21,339 | 20,676 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash at end of the period |
$ | 9,242 | $ | 21,339 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-100
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
16 Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52 Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
Cash paid for |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 3,726 | $ | 14,396 | ||||
Income taxes |
| 261 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
Property and equipment purchases incurred but not paid |
$ | 1,831 | $ | 1,043 | ||||
Property acquired through financing leases |
4,872 | 4,058 | ||||||
Equipment acquired through capital leases |
| 8,942 | ||||||
Financing lease obligations disposed |
| 3,468 | ||||||
Notes exchanged for Preferred Units |
1,770 | 31,292 | ||||||
Preferred Units to be redeemed for cash |
1,680 | | ||||||
Preferred Unit conversion |
47,559 | | ||||||
Related party receivable for options exercised |
1,108 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-101
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company, and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively Sprouts or the Company) is a value-oriented natural foods retailer offering a variety of natural and organic produce, meat, vitamins and other products to the customer in a convenient and attractive shopping experience. Since beginning operations in 2002, the Company has grown to operate 56 and 54 stores as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, respectively, throughout Arizona, California, Texas and Colorado. The Company has one operating segment and a single reportable segment.
In February 2011, Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, an Arizona limited liability company (Old Sprouts) entered into an agreement for the purchase of Henrys Holdings, LLC (Henrys) from Smart & Final Stores LLC (SF), a wholly-owned subsidiary of investment funds affiliated with, and co-investment vehicles managed by, Apollo Management VI, L.P. (the Apollo Funds), for estimated proceeds of approximately $274.5 million (the Sale Agreement). The Apollo Funds are affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Apollo). Henrys, also a natural food retailer, operated 43 stores in California and Texas as of the acquisition date.
To effect the purchase of Henrys pursuant to the Sale Agreement, a series of related transactions occurred which included the creation of Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (New Sprouts), entry into a $360 million credit agreement by New Sprouts, acquisition by the Apollo Funds of a 58.5% controlling interest in New Sprouts for a total contribution of $214 million, consummation of the purchase of Henrys for $274.5 million, contribution of Old Sprouts assets to New Sprouts, repayment of Old Sprouts long-term debt and payment of a special dividend of $199.1 million to all Members of the Company (collectively, the Transaction).
Closing of the Sale Agreement was effective April 18, 2011 (Close Date). Upon completion of the Transaction, Apollo is the ultimate controlling equity holder of Henrys both before and after the Transaction with the Apollo Funds interest in the combined company, New Sprouts, being 58.5%. Therefore, in accordance with business combination accounting guidance, Henrys is the acquirer of the Company. As a result of the Transaction, a Change in Control event occurred, as defined in the Companys equity plans, which resulted in recognition of certain items in these financial statements as discussed in the footnotes that follow.
Definition of Fiscal Year
The Companys fiscal year ended on the last Sunday of December during 2010. In connection with the Transaction, the Company adopted a plan of dissolution effective as of April 18, 2011. As a result, the Company had a partial reporting period in 2011 representing the 16-week period ended April 17, 2011 (the Interim Period).
Included in this report are the Companys consolidated balance sheets as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010 and consolidated statements of income, membership equity and cash flows for the 16-weeks ended April 17, 2011 and the 52-weeks ended December 26, 2010.
As used herein, Interim Period refers to the 16-week period ended April 17, 2011 and 2010 refers to the 52-week period ended December 26, 2010.
F-102
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
2. Restatement of Prior Period Financial Statements
Subsequent to the original issuance of its 2010 financial statements, the Company determined there was an error in the valuation of its non-perishable inventory. Additionally, the Company identified errors related to accruals for credit card fees and health insurance costs for periods prior to 2010. The Company concluded these errors were not material to previously issued financial statements but would have been material to correct in the financial statements for the period ended April 17, 2011. Therefore, in 2011, the Company revised previously issued financial statements to correct for these errors which had resulted in an understatement of cost of sales, buying and occupancy and an overstatement of inventory totaling $0.6 million in 2010 and an overstatement of membership equity at December 27, 2009 by $2.4 million.
Subsequent to these revisions the Company determined there were additional errors in the valuation of its non-perishable inventory that affected its 2010 financial statements and its financial statements for the period ended April 17, 2011. These errors related to the use of replacement costs before discounts. The Company is correcting these errors by restating its financial statements to value its non-perishable inventory at the lower of cost or market using weighted average costs. The cumulative effect of the error resulted in an overstatement of membership equity and inventory at December 27, 2009 of $2.1 million.
The effects of the correction of the error on the consolidated financial statements are presented below.
16 weeks ended April 17, 2011 |
52 weeks ended December 26, 2010 |
|||||||||||||||
As Reported | As Restated | As Previously Revised |
As Restated | |||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
$ | 153,994 | $ | 153,123 | $ | 445,909 | $ | 446,236 | ||||||||
Gross profit |
66,919 | 67,790 | 175,494 | 175,167 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) income from operations |
(25,183 | ) | (24,312 | ) | 16,526 | 16,199 | ||||||||||
(Loss) income before income taxes |
(28,957 | ) | (28,086 | ) | 2,900 | 2,573 | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
(29,027 | ) | (28,156 | ) | 2,687 | 2,360 | ||||||||||
As of April 17, 2011 | As of December 26, 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||||||||||||
Inventories |
$ | 36,275 | $ | 34,705 | $ | 36,837 | $ | 34,396 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
50,717 | 49,147 | 61,749 | 59,308 | ||||||||||||
Total assets |
205,681 | 204,111 | 205,996 | 203,555 | ||||||||||||
Common membership interest |
34,338 | 32,768 | (6,605 | ) | (9,046 | ) | ||||||||||
Total membership equity |
34,338 | 32,768 | 43,153 | 40,712 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and membership equity |
205,681 | 204,111 | 205,996 | 203,555 | ||||||||||||
16 weeks ended April 17, 2011 |
52 weeks ended December 26, 2010 |
|||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (29,027 | ) | $ | (28,156 | ) | $ | 2,687 | $ | 2,360 | ||||||
Inventories |
562 | (309 | ) | (6,997 | ) | (6,670 | ) |
F-103
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Additionally, the Companys common membership interest as reported as of December 27, 2009 was $1.8 million, and has been restated as $(0.3) million due to the above mentioned issues.
The change did not impact the total net cash flows provided by operating activities, used in investing activities, or used in financing activities for the periods ended April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010. Additionally, all amounts in the notes to the consolidated financial statements affected by the restatement have been labeled as restated.
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. All wholly-owned subsidiaries are consolidated on a line-by-line basis, and all significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
Significant Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. All credit card and debit card transactions that process in less than seven days are classified as cash equivalents. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, the amount due from banks for these transactions classified as cash equivalents totaled $8.8 million and $6.3 million, respectively. The carrying amount of cash equivalents is approximately the same as their fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments.
Accounts Receivable
The Company evaluates the collectability of accounts receivable on an individual basis and determines the appropriate reserve for doubtful accounts based on this analysis. When the specific account is determined uncollectible, the net recognized receivable is written off. Management believes that all accounts receivable are fully collectible and no allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010.
Inventory
Inventories consist of merchandise purchased for resale, which are stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company determines costs based on a first-in, first-out basis (FIFO) for its warehouse and store perishable department inventories and based on weighted average costs for its non-perishable inventory. The determination of weighted average costs included statistical and other estimation methods which the Company believes provide a reasonable basis to estimate its non-perishable inventory values at the end of the respective periods.
F-104
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
The Company believes that all inventories are saleable and no allowances or reserves for shrinkage or obsolescence were recorded as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment is stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Expenditures for major additions and improvements to facilities are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When property is retired or otherwise disposed of, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognizes a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation (ARO) when the obligation is incurred. Due to the nature of its business, the Companys ARO with respect to leased properties is not significant and is included in other long term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Depreciation expense, which includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital and financing leases, is computed principally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the individual assets. Buildings are assigned lives of 40 years. Furniture, fixtures and equipment is depreciated based on lives varying from 3 to 10 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term to which they relate, or the estimated useful life of the asset. Terms of leases used in the determination of estimated useful lives may include renewal options if the exercise of the renewal option is determined to be reasonably assured.
Store development costs are also included in property and equipment. Store development costs include costs associated with selection and procurement of real estate sites. These costs are amortized over the remaining lease term of the successful sites with which they are associated. Costs related to a projected site determined to be unsatisfactory and general site selection costs that cannot be identified with a specific store location are charged to current operations.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company assesses its long-lived assets, primarily property and equipment for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. The Company groups and evaluates long-lived assets for impairment at the individual store level, which is the lowest level at which independent identifiable cash flows are available. The Company regularly reviews its stores operating performance for indicators of impairment. Factors we consider important that could trigger an impairment review include a significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results, a significant change in the manner of the use of the asset or a significant negative industry or economic trend. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If impairment is indicated, a loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying value over the estimated fair value of the asset group. The fair value is estimated based on discounted future cash flows or market values, if available. The Company has not reported any impairment loss for the Interim Period or for 2010.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the cost of acquired businesses in excess of the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired.
F-105
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are evaluated on an annual basis for impairment during the fourth fiscal quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. The Company tests goodwill for impairment using the two-step process. The first step is a screen for potential impairment, while the second step measures the amount of the impairment, if any. The first step of the goodwill impairment test compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company has designated its stores to be a single reporting unit. The Company determines the fair value of the reporting unit using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the discounted cash flow method as well as other generally accepted valuation methodologies.
If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets, including goodwill assigned to that unit, goodwill is not impaired. If the carrying value of the reporting units net assets including goodwill exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, then the Company determines the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting units goodwill exceeds its implied value, then an impairment of goodwill has occurred and the Company would recognize an impairment charge for the difference between the carrying amount and the implied fair value of goodwill. As a result of such reviews, the Company has not reported any impairment loss during the Interim Period or 2010.
Intangible assets consist of values assigned to license fees related to the use of the Sprouts trade name. License fees are recorded at original cost, net of accumulated amortization. Amortization of license fees is provided over their estimated useful lives of 15 years on a straight-line basis.
Finite-lived intangible assets, like other long-lived assets, are subject to review for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the finite-lived intangible asset may not be recoverable. Impairment is recognized to the extent the sum of the discounted estimated future cash flows from the use of the finite-lived intangible asset is less than the carrying value. The Company did not report any impairment loss as a result of such reviews during the Interim Period or 2010.
Other Assets
Other assets consist primarily of deferred financing costs. The Company capitalizes fees and costs incurred in connection with the issuance of debt and included such fees and costs in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets as deferred financing costs. Deferred financing costs are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method. Upon prepayment, redemption or conversion of debt, the Company accelerates the recognition of an appropriate amount of financing costs as additional interest expense.
Operating Leases
Incentives received from lessors are deferred and recorded as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term using the straight-line method. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, unamortized lease incentives of $25.5 million and $22.7 million, respectively, are included in other accrued liabilities (current portion) and other long term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
F-106
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Store lease agreements generally include rent abatements, rent escalation provisions and may include contingent rent provisions for percentage of sales in excess of specified levels. The Company recognizes escalations of minimum rentals and/or abatements as deferred rent and amortizes these balances on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, deferred rent of $5.3 million and $5.4 million, respectively, are included in other accrued liabilities (current portion) and other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
For lease agreements that require the payment of contingent rents based on a percentage of sales above stipulated minimums, the Company begins accruing an estimate for contingent rent when it is determined that it is probable the specified levels of sales in excess of the stipulated minimums will be reached during the year. There were no significant contingent rents recorded during the Interim Period and 2010.
Financing Lease Obligations
The Company has recorded financing lease obligations for 17 store building leases, each resulting from sale-leaseback transactions as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010. In each case, the Company was deemed to be the owner during the construction under accounting guidance pertaining to leases. Further, each lease contains provisions indicating continuing involvement with the property at the end of the construction period which include either an affiliate guaranty or contingent collateral. In addition, the Company has recorded financing lease obligations for 2 store building leases as of April 17, 2011 that are under construction which will be evaluated after the construction period to determine if they will remain on the balance sheet under the sale-leaseback guidance. As a result, in accordance with financing lease accounting guidance, buildings and related assets subject to the leases are reflected on the Companys balance sheet and depreciated over their remaining useful lives.
Monthly lease payments are allocated between the land element of the lease (which is accounted for as an operating lease) and the financing obligation. The financing obligation is amortized using the effective interest method and the interest rate is determined in accordance with the requirements of sale-leaseback accounting. Lease payments less the portion allocated to the land element of the lease and that portion considered to be interest expense decrease the financing liability. At the end of the initial lease term, should the Company decide not to renew the lease, the net book value of the asset and the corresponding financing obligation would be reversed.
Additionally, gains resulting in sale-leaseback transactions are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease as deferred rent. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, deferred gains related to sale-leaseback transactions of $0.5 million and $0.5 million, respectively, are included in other accrued liabilities (current portion) and other long-term liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The outflows from the construction of the buildings are classified as investing activities and the outflows associated with the financing obligations principal payments and inflows from the associated financing proceeds are classified as financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.
F-107
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Self-Insurance
Beginning in 2009, the Company is self-insured for medical claims up to certain stop-loss limits. Such costs are accrued based on known claims and an estimate of incurred but not reported (IBNR) claims. IBNR claims are estimated using historical claim information. The accrued liability for self-insurance as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010 was $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively and is included in other accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Equity-Based Compensation
All equity-based payments are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations as compensation expense based on their fair values over the requisite service period of the award, taking into consideration estimated forfeiture rates.
The Company measures equity-based compensation cost at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and recognizes equity-based compensation cost as expense over the vesting period. As equity-based compensation expense recognized in the consolidated statements of operations is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, the amount of expense has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. The Companys forfeiture rate assumption used in determining its equity-based compensation expense is estimated primarily based upon historical data. The actual forfeiture rate could differ from these estimates. The Company uses the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model to determine the grant date fair value for each option grant. The Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model requires extensive use of subjective assumptions. Application of alternative assumptions could produce different estimates of the fair value of equity-based compensation and, consequently, the related amounts recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company recognizes compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized at the point of sale. Discounts provided to customers at the time of sale are recognized as a reduction in sales as the products are sold. Sales taxes are not included in revenue. Proceeds from the sale of gift cards are recorded as deferred revenue, which is included in other accrued liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, at the time of sale, and recognized as income when they are redeemed by the customer. The Company has not applied a gift card breakage rate.
Cost of Sales, Buying and Occupancy Costs
Cost of sales includes cost of inventory sold during the period, including the direct costs of purchased merchandise (net of discounts and allowances), distribution and supply chain costs, buying costs and supplies. Occupancy costs include store rental, property taxes, utilities, common area maintenance and property insurance.
Incentives received from vendors that provide for payments, rebates or other allowances related to merchandise are reflected in the carrying value of the inventory when earned or as progress is made toward earning the rebate or allowance and as a component of cost sales as the inventory is sold.
Direct Store Expenses
Direct store expenses consist of store-level expenses such as salaries and benefits, supplies, depreciation and amortization for store leasehold improvements, and other store-specific costs.
F-108
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily consist of salaries and benefit costs, occupancy, advertising and other related costs associated with the corporate administrative support services.
Included in selling, general and administrative expenses during the Interim Period is a one-time bonus of $1.0 million that was paid to employees upon successful completion of the Transaction and other Transaction-related fees, such as accounting, legal and valuation fees, of $6.9 million.
The Company charges third-parties to place ads in the Companys in-store guide and newspaper circulars. The Company records certain consideration received from vendors in connection with cooperative advertising programs as a reduction to advertising costs when the allowance represents a reimbursement of a specific incremental and identifiable cost. During the Interim Period and 2010, advertising expense, net of incentives received, was $3.1 million and $9.7 million respectively.
Store Pre-Opening Costs
Store pre-opening costs include rent expense during construction of new stores and costs related to new store openings, including costs associated with hiring and training personnel and other miscellaneous costs. Store pre-opening costs are expensed as incurred.
Income Taxes
Under the Internal Revenue Code, the Company generally is not a tax paying entity for federal income tax purposes. The earnings of the Company are distributed to its Members for inclusion in their income tax returns, therefore no provision or liability for federal income taxes has been provided in the Companys financial statements. However, one state in which the Company operates has an entity level tax that is accounted for as income tax.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Companys financial instruments recorded on the balance sheets include cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable approximates fair value.
Concentration of Credit Risk
The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.
Accounting Guidance Adopted During the Interim Period
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements, modifying the disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. Under these modified requirements, purchases and settlements for Level 3 fair value measurements are presented on a gross basis, rather than net. The Company adopted this guidance effective December 27, 2010. The adoption of these provisions did not have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
F-109
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In May 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs, which amends ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement. The amended guidance changes the wording used to describe many requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. Additionally, the amendments clarify the FASBs intent about the application of existing fair value measurement requirements. The guidance provided in ASU No. 2011-04 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and is applied prospectively. The Company does not expect the adoption of these provisions to have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, which amends ASC 220, Comprehensive Income. The amended guidance requires that all nonowner changes in stockholders equity be presented in either a single statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. The objective of these amendments is to improve the comparability, consistency, and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income. The guidance provided in ASU No. 2011-05 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2012; however was further amended by ASU No. 2011-12 to effectively defer (temporarily) only those changes that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The Company does not expect the adoption of these provisions to have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, Testing Goodwill for Impairment, which amends ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. The objective of the amended guidance is to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment. The amendments permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test described in Topic 350. The more-likely than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. The amendments include a number of events and circumstances for an entity to consider in conducting the qualitative assessment. The guidance provided in ASU No. 2011-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of these provisions to have a significant effect on its consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
The Company has reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to current year presentation.
4. Company Membership
The Company was formed and operates pursuant to the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement which was amended and restated as of July 31, 2006 (the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement or Operating Agreement). As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, membership equity consisted of two classes of interest, Common membership interest (Common Units) and Series A Preferred membership interest (Preferred Units).
F-110
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Common Membership Interest
Income is allocated pro rata among holders of Common Units (Members) as defined in the Operating Agreement. The Companys Managing Member is Premier Grocery, Inc. (the Manager) which had a 33.7% ownership interest in the Company as of April 17, 2011. The Manager has full and exclusive control of the management, conduct and operations of the Company. The Members shall only have the right to vote on certain matters as outlined in the Operating Agreement, such as dissolution or winding up of the Company or sale, exchange or transfer of all, or a substantial part, of the assets of the Company.
Other than distributions upon a redemption or liquidation event, as defined in the Operating Agreement, funds and assets of the Company determined by the Manager to be available for distribution shall be distributed to all of the Members, pro rata in proportion to the number of Common Units held by each Member. The Members of the Company are not obligated for any debts, obligations or liabilities of the Company solely by reason of being a Member. The Members of the Company do not act as agents for one another or incur debts, obligations or liabilities on behalf of the Company.
Series A Preferred Membership Interest
Holders of Preferred Units shall not be entitled to any voting rights with respect to any and all matters presented to the Members of the Company. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, holders of Preferred Units are subordinated to the debt holders of the Company but rank ahead of Common Unit holders. After the first year anniversary of the commencement of the sale of the of the Preferred Units on May 15, 2010, the Company may redeem cumulatively up to 20% per year of all Preferred Units outstanding. The holders of the Preferred Units will receive an annual 12% distribution, payable monthly when and if declared by the Company. Distributions are cumulative and any unpaid distributions will accrue interest at 16% per year until paid. During the Interim Period and 2010, the Company recorded and paid to the Preferred Unit holders distributions of $2.1 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
Upon an event of change of control, holders of Preferred Units have the option of either being redeemed by the Company at their original preferred equity investment of $20.00 per Preferred Unit plus all unpaid distributions and an early redemption penalty of 4.0%, or convert to Common Units at a conversion price of $26.00 per Common Unit. The Transaction results in a Change in Control event and Preferred Unit holders were given the option to elect to either convert their units to Common Units or be redeemed for cash; such election was required to be delivered to the Company by April 15, 2011 (See Note 15, Series A Preferred Membership Interest).
5. Accounts Receivable
A summary of accounts receivable is as follows:
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Receivable for tenant improvements |
$ | 574 | $ | 657 | ||||
Vendor rebates and receivables |
727 | 706 | ||||||
Other |
186 | 205 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,487 | $ | 1,568 | |||||
|
|
|
|
F-111
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
6. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
A summary of prepaid expense and other current assets is as follows:
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Occupancy costs |
$ | 972 | $ | 86 | ||||
Insurance |
737 | 922 | ||||||
Maintenance |
262 | 238 | ||||||
Receivable from affiliate |
165 | 100 | ||||||
Other |
126 | 302 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 2,262 | $ | 1,648 | |||||
|
|
|
|
7. Property and Equipment
A summary of property and equipment is as follows:
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Buildings |
$ | 55,663 | $ | 55,163 | ||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
64,005 | 60,639 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
56,824 | 53,154 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
12,082 | 3,920 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total property and equipment |
188,574 | 172,876 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(40,110 | ) | (35,679 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 148,464 | $ | 137,197 | ||||
|
|
|
|
During the Interim Period and 2010, depreciation and amortization expense was $4.4 million and $13.5 million, respectively.
As a result of the Transaction, the Company disposed of certain property and equipment and recognized a loss on disposal of $1.2 million in the Interim Period.
A summary of property and equipment under capital and financing leases is as follows:
Leased Property Under | ||||||||||||||||
Capital Leases | Financing Leases | |||||||||||||||
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Gross asset balance |
$ | 36,931 | $ | 38,511 | $ | 57,076 | $ | 51,704 | ||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(13,105 | ) | (12,665 | ) | (4,428 | ) | (4,031 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net |
$ | 23,826 | $ | 25,846 | $ | 52,648 | $ | 47,673 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization represent the value assigned to license fees. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, accumulated amortization of $0.6 million and
F-112
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
$0.6 million, respectively has been recorded. During the Interim Period and 2010, amortization expense related to license fees was $20,000 and $0.1 million, respectively.
Amortization expense of the license fees for each of the next five years is estimated to be as follows:
(in thousands) | ||||
Fiscal Year |
||||
Remaining period in 2011 |
$ | 60 | ||
2012 |
80 | |||
2013 |
80 | |||
2014 |
80 | |||
2015 |
80 | |||
Thereafter |
207 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 587 | |||
|
|
The Manager is the creator and owner of the Sprouts Farmers Markets trade name and licensed the use of the trade name to the Company pursuant to a royalty free, perpetual license. License costs of $1.2 million represent license fees paid to the Manager through November 2004. In 2005, the Manager deferred its right to future license fees provided that the Manager will retain all residual rights to the trade name, subject to the license to the Company.
In 2006, in connection with the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, the Company and the Manager agreed that upon a Change in Control transaction, the Manager would assign the trade name to the Company for $1.00 if required as a condition (as defined by the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement) to consummate certain transactions. In connection with the Transaction (see Note 19, Related Party Transactions), the Manager contributed the trade name to the Company.
9. Other Assets
A summary of other assets is as follow:
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Financing costs |
$ | 1,070 | $ | 991 | ||||
Store and equipment lease deposits |
124 | 307 | ||||||
Other |
62 | 160 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,256 | $ | 1,458 | |||||
|
|
|
|
In connection with the Transaction, the Apollo Funds paid off all debt of the Company which resulted in the immediate write off of the financing cost balance after the Interim Period. The pay-off of the debt is a component of purchase consideration in the Transaction.
During the Interim Period and 2010, total amortization expense related to financing costs was $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
F-113
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
10. Other Accrued Liabilities
A summary of other accrued liabilities is as follows:
April 17, 2011 |
December 26, 2010 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Sales, real estate and property taxes payable |
$ | 2,871 | $ | 2,265 | ||||
Deferred rent |
2,803 | 3,467 | ||||||
Self-insurance reserves |
502 | 355 | ||||||
Gift certificate liability |
1,446 | 2,020 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
1,162 | 1,305 | ||||||
Other |
526 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 9,310 | $ | 9,412 | |||||
|
|
|
|
11. Leases
The Company is committed under certain capital, financing and operating leases for rental of buildings and equipment. These leases expire or become subject to renewal clauses at various dates from 2011 to 2032.
A summary of rent expense under operating leases is as follows:
Consolidated Line Item |
16-Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52-Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||
Store and distribution center |
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy | $ | 5,532 | $ | 18,616 | |||||
Home office |
Selling, general and administrative | 179 | 604 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 5,711 | $ | 19,220 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-114
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Future minimum lease commitments required by all capital, financing and operating leases are as follows:
Capital Leases |
Financing Leases |
Operating Leases |
||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Fiscal Year |
||||||||||||
Remaining period in 2011 |
$ | 6,718 | $ | 4,420 | $ | 15,429 | ||||||
2012 |
8,730 | 6,747 | 23,956 | |||||||||
2013 |
7,057 | 6,893 | 24,140 | |||||||||
2014 |
3,801 | 6,801 | 23,923 | |||||||||
2015 |
1,709 | 6,842 | 24,413 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
2,571 | 57,262 | 205,448 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
30,586 | 88,965 | $ | 317,308 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Plus balloon payment (financing leases) |
35,540 | |||||||||||
Less amount representing interest |
(5,481 | ) | (70,548 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net present value of capital and financing lease obligations |
25,105 | 53,957 | ||||||||||
Less current portion |
(7,703 | ) | (421 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Long-term capital and financing lease obligations, less current portion |
$ | 17,402 | $ | 53,536 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
The final payment under the financing lease obligations is a noncash payment which represents the conveyance of the property to the buyer-lessor at the end of the lease term, described as balloon payment in the table above.
A financing lease obligation of $54.0 million and $49.1 million, respectively, is recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010.
12. Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
Principal |
Maturity |
Interest Rate |
April 17, 2011 | December 26, 2010 | ||||||||
Senior Secured |
||||||||||||
$5.0 million |
February 2020 | 6.5% fixed | $ | 3,530 | $ | 3,602 | ||||||
$0.8 million |
July 2020 | 10% fixed | 667 | 681 | ||||||||
Senior Unsecured |
||||||||||||
(a) $25.4 million |
December 2012 | 12% fixed | 7,362 | 9,200 | ||||||||
$6.4 million |
May 2013 | 12% fixed | 1,982 | 1,982 | ||||||||
(a) $15.0 million |
January 2012 | 16% fixed | 4,702 | 5,044 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total Debt | 18,243 | 20,509 | ||||||||||
Less: Current portion |
(5,315 | ) | (749 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Long-term portion | $ | 12,928 | $ | 19,760 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
F-115
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
a. Related Party Notes
On January 1, 2009, the Company issued a $24.4 million four-year 12% note with a face value of $25.4 million to the Manager. The note bears annual interest at 12% and is unsecured and subordinated to all of the Companys senior secured indebtedness and ranks equally in right of payment with all other unsecured indebtedness. Interest is payable monthly in arrears, while principal will be repaid monthly, using a 15-year amortization schedule, commencing December 1, 2010. During the Interim Period and 2010, interest expense related to this Note was $0.3 million and $2.6 million, respectively.
On January 15 , 2008, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (Agreement), which allowed the Company to sell and issue notes to various Members of the Company up to $10 million aggregate principal amount of Sprouts Farmers Market 2008 $10 Million Four-Year 16% Notes (each a Note and collectively the Notes). The Agreement was amended on January 24, 2008 to increase the maximum principal amount to $15 million resulting in the issuance of approximately 86 Notes. The Notes have various issue dates and amounts, but otherwise have the same terms and conditions and are unsecured and subordinated to all of the Companys senior secured indebtedness and ranks equally in right of payment with the other unsecured indebtedness. Interest is payable monthly in arrears. During the Interim Period and 2010, interest expense related to the Notes was $0.2 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
The following table provides principal payments due on long-term debt in the next five fiscal years and the remaining years thereafter:
Long-Term Debt | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Fiscal Year |
||||
Remaining period in 2011 |
$ | 536 | ||
2012 |
12,241 | |||
2013 |
2,282 | |||
2014 |
420 | |||
2015 |
451 | |||
Thereafter |
2,313 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 18,243 | |||
|
|
The annual weighted average interest rate on long-term debt was 13.79% and 13.75% during the Interim Period and 2010, respectively. Interest expense was $0.7 million and $5.7 million during the Interim Period and 2010, respectively.
Credit Facilities
On July 13, 2010, the Company entered into an amended and restated $11.3 million revolving credit facility with a bank expiring September 1, 2011 (the Senior Revolving Facility) which amends the credit agreement dated July 22, 2008. The amendment increased the limit under the facility from $10.0 million to $11.3 million, increased the fee on the unused portion of the facility and extended the term of the facility. The Senior Revolving Facility permits borrowings up to $11.3 million less the aggregate amount of any outstanding standby letters of credit. Letters of credit may be issued up to the full balance of facility capacity. The Senior Revolving Facility is secured by a first security interest in all
F-116
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
the Companys assets that are not secured by existing capital lease liens. The Manager is the Guarantor of the Senior Revolving Facility. The Senior Revolving Facility bears interest at LIBOR plus a margin of 2.0%.
On January 7, 2011, the Company entered into a $10 million revolving credit facility with a bank that expires July 7, 2012 (the Junior Revolving Facility). The Junior Revolving Facility is collateralized by two $5 million certificates of deposit pledged by a Member and a third-party investor in accordance with the Credit Support and Recapitalization Agreement noted below. The Junior Revolving Facility bears interest at either LIBOR plus 0.75% margin, or at the prime rate with 0% margin.
The interest rate for borrowings under the Senior Revolving Facility and the Junior Revolving Facility (the Credit Facilities) during the Interim Period and 2010 was 2.76% and 2.42%, respectively. The Credit Facilities also are subject to a fee of 0.375% per annum, paid quarterly, on the unused portion. During the Interim Period and 2010, interest expense incurred on Credit Facilities was $23,000 and $0.2 million respectively. As of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010, the Company had $1.3 million in one letter of credit, leaving $20 million of availability under its credit facilities.
The credit facilities also contain financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain minimum net worth (total assets minus total liabilities) of $1 and minimum cash on hand of $11.3 million. The Company was in compliance with such covenants at April 17, 2011.
Credit Support and Recapitalization Agreement
On January 7, 2011, the Company entered into a Credit Support and Recapitalization Agreement (the Agreement) with a Member and a third-party investor (the Credit Support Providers). In connection with the $10 million Junior Revolving Facility noted above, the Agreement requires the Company and the Credit Support Providers to complete a transaction that would provide the Company with at least $30 million of equity capital by May 31, 2011. Lacking successful completion of the negotiations before May 31, 2011, the Credit Support Providers shall be paid a $4 million total breakup fee (the Breakup Fee) plus other costs and fees. The closing of the Transaction in April 2011 obligated the Company to pay the Breakup Fee. The Breakup Fee of $4.0 million and administrative fees of $0.4 million have been included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations as selling, general and administrative expenses and interest expense, respectively, in the Interim Period.
Conversion of Debt
In conjunction with the sale of the Preferred Units in 2010 (see Note 15 Series A Preferred Membership Interest), the Company offered to certain Note holders the opportunity to exchange their Notes for Preferred Units which was an amendment to the initial Note terms. Certain Note holders elected to convert such Notes into Preferred Units. No gain or loss was recognized on the exchange.
F-117
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
13. Other Long-Term Liabilities
A summary of other long-term liabilities is as follows:
April 17, 2011 | December 26, 2010 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Asset retirement obligation |
$ | 585 | $ | 566 | ||||
Deferred rent |
28,465 | 25,124 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 29,050 | $ | 25,690 | |||||
|
|
|
|
14. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Actions
From time to time the Company is party to legal proceedings including, but not limited to, matters involving personnel and employment issues, personal injury, real estate and other proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company does not believe that any of these proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, either alone or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on the Companys results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
15. Series A Preferred Membership Interest
During 2010, the Company sold 1,013,524 Preferred Units at $20.00 per unit for approximately $20.3 million in proceeds. Additionally, the Company amended the terms of the senior unsecured debt (see Note 12, Debt) to allow holders to elect to exchange their notes for Preferred Units. Holders of the notes elected to exchange $31.3 million, inclusive of accrued interest of $1.0 million, of notes payable for Preferred Units at $20.00 per unit resulting in issuance of 1,564,617 Preferred Units. In January 2011, an additional $1.8 million of Notes were exchanged for 88,502 of Preferred Units. Closing and issuance costs of $0.2 million and $0.4 million were incurred in the Interim Period and 2010, respectively, on the Preferred Unit sales and conversions and have been netted against the proceeds received in the offering.
Redemption of Preferred Units
On March 28, 2011, the Company provided a redemption notice to Preferred Unit holders announcing its intention to redeem the Preferred Units on April 18, 2011 in accordance with the terms governing such Preferred Units as a result of the Transaction. The holders were given the option to either have their Preferred Units redeemed at $20.00 per unit plus a redemption penalty of 4.00% or elect to convert, per the redemption notice, their Preferred Units to Common Units at an exchange ratio of $26.00 per Common Unit. On April 15, 2011 the holders of 2,585,864 Preferred Units elected to convert to Common Units. The holders of 80,779 Preferred Units elected to have their units redeemed in exchange for a cash payment of $1.7 million which was included as part of purchase consideration in the Transaction. The Preferred Units that were to be redeemed were reclassified to a liability as of April 17, 2011 (see Note 19, Related-Party Transactions). The Preferred Units were converted to Common Units based on the conversion rate of $26.00 per unit, resulting in issuance of 1,989,126 Common Units as of April 17, 2011. All distributions had been paid to Preferred Unit holders before the conversion to Common Units or redemption for cash.
F-118
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
16. Common Membership Interest
In November 2009, the Company issued an Offering Memorandum to sell up to 611,111.11 Common Units at $18.00 per unit, the proceeds of which would be used to redeem outstanding Common Units from existing holders of units. In March 2010, the Company sold 602,503 Common Units for $10.8 million and repurchased 607,503 Common Units for $10.9 million.
During the Interim Period, the Company issued 1,225,261 Common Units to the Manager (see Note 19, Related Party Transactions). Additionally, holders of options elected to exercise 636,784 options for issuance of 622,242 Common Units (see Note 17, Equity-Based Compensation).
17. Equity-Based Compensation
Participant Units
The Company grants certain employees Participant Units (options) pursuant to the 2006 Equity Participation/Option Plan (2006 Option Plan) which give the holder the right to purchase an interest in the Companys Common Units. Options are granted to employees, which vest annually over five years, subject to continuous employment or the realization of a change in control event, and have a ten-year contractual term. The Transaction, which triggered a Change in Control event as defined in the Companys equity plans, resulted in the accelerated vesting of all outstanding options as of April 17, 2011.
The Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model is used to value the option grants. The Company recognizes compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The expected volatility for all options was based on utilizing comparable peer group share price volatility. The risk-free interest rate was based on the traded zero-coupon U.S. Treasury bond with a term equal to the grants expected term. The expected term was based on the midpoint of the vesting date and contractual term of the granted options. The Company has elected to use this simplified method to establish expected term due to limited history of option exercise. The estimated forfeiture rate of 0% was based on projected forfeitures primarily based on historical experience of the Company.
There were no options granted during the Interim period. The weighted-average estimated fair value of options granted during 2010 was $5.26, which was calculated using the following assumptions:
December 26, 2010 |
||||
Dividend yield |
3.82 | % | ||
Expected volatility |
36.5 | % | ||
Risk free interest rate |
1.87 | % | ||
Expected term |
6.5 years | |||
Forfeiture rate |
0 | % |
F-119
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
The following table summarizes the unit activity under the plan:
Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
||||||||||
Balance at December 27, 2009 |
626,784 | $ | 5.71 | $ | 1.97 | |||||||
Granted |
10,000 | 5.26 | 18.00 | |||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Balance at December 26, 2010 |
636,784 | $ | 5.70 | $ | 2.22 | |||||||
Exercised |
(636,784 | ) | 5.70 | 2.22 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Balance at April 17, 2011 |
| |||||||||||
|
|
During the Interim Period, 636,784 options were exercised for total proceeds of $1.1 million, resulting in the issuance of 622,242 Common Units. Of the 636,784 options exercised, 30,000 options were cashless exercises at a share price of $20.08 which resulted in issuance of 15,458 Common Units. The proceeds related to the cash exercises were collected subsequent to April 17, 2011, therefore a related party receivable due from employees of $1.1 million (see Note 19, Related-Party Transactions) is included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of April 17, 2011.
A summary of compensation expense for options is as follows:
Statements of Operations Line Item |
16-Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52-Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
$ | 1,553 | $ | 544 | ||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
3 | 16 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,556 | $ | 560 | |||||
|
|
|
|
As a result of the Transaction, no options were available for further issuance under the plan and the Plan was subsequently dissolved.
Restricted Units
Restricted Units are awarded to employees periodically at the Companys discretion and vest monthly over a five year period from date of grant subject to the holder remaining an employee of the Company. The Transaction caused a Change in Control event and all restricted units became fully vested as of April 17, 2011.
The following restricted unit activity occurred under the Companys restricted unit plan:
Units | Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
Balance at December 27, 2009 |
191,849 | $ | 8.57 | |||||
Vested |
(58,323 | ) | (8.41 | ) | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance at December 26, 2010 |
133,526 | 8.64 | ||||||
Vested |
(133,526 | ) | $ | (8.64 | ) | |||
|
|
|||||||
Balance at April 17, 2011 |
| |||||||
|
|
F-120
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
The fair value of restricted units is based on the fair value of the Companys Common Units on the date of grant. During the Interim Period and 2010, the Company did not grant any restricted units.
A summary of compensation expense for restricted units is as follows:
Statements of Operations Line Item |
16-Weeks Ended April 17, 2011 |
52-Weeks Ended December 26, 2010 |
||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
$ | 989 | $ | 423 | ||||
Cost of sales, buying and occupancy |
155 | 99 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,144 | $ | 522 | |||||
|
|
|
|
18. Defined Contribution Plan
The Company maintains the Sprouts Farmers Markets, LLC Employee 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan), which is a defined contribution plan covering all eligible employees. Under the provisions of the Plan, participants may elect to defer a portion of their compensation to the Plan, subject to the Internal Revenue Code limitations. The Company provides for an employer matching contribution equal to 50% of each dollar contributed by the participants up to 6% of their eligible compensation.
During the Interim Period and 2010, the expense recorded for matching 401(k) contributions was $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively.
19. Related-Party Transactions
The principal related party transactions for the Interim Period and 2010 are as follows:
Manager
Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, the Manager provides the Company with certain executive and financial management services. The agreement obligates the Company to pay the Manager a fixed annual fee of $2,000,000 payable weekly and, on an annual basis, the Manager is to receive bonus compensation in the amount of 5.0% of EBITDA (Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization), after payment of the $2 million fixed annual fee. During the Interim Period and 2010, expenses related to services provided by the Manager and bonus were $1.4 million and $3.6 million, respectively.
The Company licensed the trade name Sprouts Farmers Markets from the Manager for $1.2 million. The license fees have been capitalized as finite-lived intangibles (see Note 8, Intangible Assets). In connection with the Transaction, the Manager contributed the trade name to the Company (as described below).
The Company incurs costs related to its use of the Managers private aircraft. During the Interim Period and 2010, fees in connection with the use of the aircraft were $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.
F-121
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
On January 1, 2009, the Company issued a $24.4 million four-year 12% note with a face value of $25.4 million to the Manager (see Note 12, Debt).
As a condition to the close of the Transaction, the Manager entered into a Termination Agreement and Contribution Agreement with the Company. Under the terms of these agreements, the Manager terminated its rights under the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, including the fixed annual management fee, bonus and other compensation to which it was entitled, and contributed all Sprouts intellectual property it owned, and its ownership interest in SFM Markets Texas, LLC, to the Company in exchange for 1,225,261 Common Units in the Company. Furthermore, under the terms of the Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, upon a change in control event, the Manager was required to contribute the Sprouts trade name and trademarks to the Company in exchange for $1.00 of cash consideration. The Company assessed the fair values of the components being exchanged for the Common Units and determined that the intellectual property and ownership interest in SFM Markets Texas, LLC. had minimal fair value and concluded that the issuance of the Common Units were in exchange for termination of the Managers rights under the Operating Agreement. The value of the Common Units issue to the Manager was $24.6 million based on a unit price of $20.08, which has been expensed as Manager services agreement termination fee in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Employment Agreements
The Company has entered into employment agreements with two of its executive officers, pursuant to which, at a change of control, as defined, the officers will each receive one time cash awards of $250,000 as well as certain severance payments if the employee decides to leave the Company after the change of control event, including continuing salary, bonus and other benefits. The Transaction, which is a change of control, triggered an obligation by the Company to pay the one-time cash awards discussed herein, which have been recorded in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Other Members
In January 2008, the Company issued a Note Purchase Agreement, consisting of 86 notes in the collective amount of $15.0 million to various Members of the Company (see Note 12, Debt).
Two Members are investors in a company that is a supplier of coffee to the Company. During the Interim Period and 2010, purchases from this company were $0.8 million and $2.9 million, respectively.
On August 30, 2007 the Company entered into a services agreement with an outsource service provider, who is a Member of the Company, to perform substantially all of the Companys accounting and bookkeeping services including among other matters, general ledger maintenance and accounting, payroll processing, accounts payable processing, accounts receivable processing, and financial and management reporting. The initial term of the Services Agreement is September 1, 2007 through September 1, 2009 with automatic renewal for successive one year terms unless either party provides six months notice. During the Interim Period and 2010, fees under the terms of the Services Agreement were $0.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively. The Company has an option to early terminate the agreement for a termination fee of $100,000. If the third party service provider were unable to perform these services on a timely basis it would impact the Companys business and operating results.
F-122
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
Credit Support and Recapitalization Agreement
On January 7, 2011, the Company entered into the Agreement with the Credit Support Providers (see Note 12, Debt). Of the $4.0 million breakup fee incurred by the Company during the Interim Period, $2.0 million was owed to a Member of which $1.0 million was paid as of April 17, 2011. The remaining $1.0 million payable to the Member was recognized as a related party payable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of April 17, 2011.
Receivables and Payables with Related Parties (Other than Debt)
A summary of related party receivables and payables is as follows:
April 17, 2011 | December 26, 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Current | Long-term | Current | Long-term | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Receivables from related parties |
||||||||||||||||
Receivables from employees |
$ | 1,108 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Loans to related parties |
190 | | 190 | 328 | ||||||||||||
Receivable from Manager |
72 | | 103 | | ||||||||||||
Receivable from other |
77 | | 64 | | ||||||||||||
Other |
4 | | 4 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 1,451 | $ | | $ | 361 | $ | 328 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Payables to related parties |
||||||||||||||||
Breakage fee due to Member |
$ | 1,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Payout of preferred due to Members |
1,680 | | | | ||||||||||||
Fees payable to Manager |
986 | | 853 | | ||||||||||||
Interest on debt due to Manager |
39 | | 6 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | 3,705 | $ | | $ | 859 | $ | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The receivable from employees of $1.1 million at April 17, 2011 relates to the exercise of options for Common Units (see Note 17, Equity-Based Compensation).
The Company made loans to several related parties (other than the Manager), including a corporate officer and Members, under various terms and conditions. Amounts outstanding as of April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010 were $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively. All loans were repaid in April 2011 subsequent to the Transaction, except for a $0.3 million loan receivable from an executive officer that was forgiven on April 15, 2011 and recorded as a selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
20. Subsequent Events
The Company has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through April 30, 2012, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued.
As a part of the Sale Agreement, Smart & Final entered into a Transition Services Agreement under which New Sprouts would pay Smart & Final for providing certain post-transaction support
F-123
SPROUTS FARMERS MARKETS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 17, 2011 and December 26, 2010
services to New Sprouts for a period of up to 180 days post closing. These services included warehousing and distribution, information technology support, human resources and payroll support as well as various other administrative support services.
As a condition to the Sale Agreement, both Credit Facilities were terminated and the Apollo Funds repaid the Companys outstanding debts and certain equipment capital lease obligations of $19.0 million and $23.4 million, respectively, inclusive of interest and prepayment penalties which payments have been included as part of the purchase consideration.
F-124
17,000,000 Shares
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.
Common Stock
Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Credit Suisse
BofA Merrill Lynch
Apollo Global Securities
Barclays
Deutsche Bank Securities
UBS Investment Bank
Guggenheim Securities
Wolfe Research Securities