Blueprint
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
period ending 14 February
2018
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Name
of registrant)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or
will
file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form
20-F x Form 40-F
--
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information
to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No x
Issued:
14 February 2018, London UK - LSE Announcement
GSK submits landmark IMPACT data to European Medicines Agency to
support expanded label for Trelegy Ellipta
GlaxoSmithKline plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) and Innoviva, Inc. (NASDAQ:
INVA) today announced the submission of the landmark
IMPACT data to the European Medicines Agency as part of a type II
variation to support an expanded label for Trelegy Ellipta (fluticasone
furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol, 'FF/UMEC/VI') in Europe for the maintenance treatment of
moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
(for the relief of symptoms and reduction of exacerbations, see
section 5.1).
Approval
of the submission would mean FF/UMEC/VI, the only once-daily single
inhalation triple therapy for the treatment of COPD, could be used
by physicians to treat a wider population of patients with the
condition who are at risk of an exacerbation and require triple
therapy.
The
regulatory submission is primarily based on data from the IMPACT
study showing FF/UMEC/VI was superior to the inhaled
corticosteroid/long-acting beta2-adrenergic
agonist (ICS/LABA), Relvar/Breo (FF/VI), and long-acting muscarinic
antagonist/long-acting beta2-adrenergic
agonist (LAMA/LABA), Anoro (UMEC/VI), on a range of clinically
important endpoints, including reducing the number of exacerbations
or 'flare ups' patients experienced, and improving lung function
and health related quality of life.
Dave
Allen, Head, Respiratory Therapy Area, R&D, GSK said, "This
filing is primarily based on the IMPACT study, which clarifies the
type of patient most likely to benefit from once-daily single
inhaler triple therapy, and adds to the evidence supporting the
clinical profile of Trelegy Ellipta. The submission reflects our
confidence in this medicine, which we believe has the potential to
be an effective treatment option for appropriate patients with COPD
who require triple therapy for symptom relief and exacerbation
reduction."
FF/UMEC/VI
was approved in Europe in November 2017 as a maintenance treatment
in adult patients with moderate to severe COPD who are not
adequately treated by a combination of an ICS and a
LABA.
The filing in Europe follows submission of a supplemental New Drug
Application (sNDA) to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
which is currently under review. Also included in the European
submission are data showing FF/UMEC/VI was non-inferior to UMEC and
FF/VI when used in combination in terms of improving lung function,
quality of life and breathlessness, further adding to the evidence
base (NCT02729051).
Dr.
Theodore J. Witek Jr., Senior Vice President and Chief Scientific
Officer of Innoviva added, "The data included in this submission
build on existing evidence supporting the role of once-daily single
inhaler triple therapy in the treatment of appropriate patients
with COPD. If approved, updates to the Trelegy Ellipta labelling
will give clinicians additional information to help guide their
treatment choices."
About IMPACT
The landmark InforMing the PAthway of COPD Treatment
(IMPACT)
study evaluated the annual rate of on-treatment moderate/severe
exacerbations for FF/UMEC/VI (100/62.5/25mcg) compared with FF/VI
and UMEC/VI, two once-daily dual COPD therapies from GSK's existing
portfolio. Headline results were announced in
September 2017 and full data will be presented in peer-reviewed
publications and future scientific meetings.
IMPACT
is the first study to directly compare three commonly used COPD
combination treatment classes delivered using the same dose and
inhaler. The study enrolled 10,355 patients with COPD from 37
countries in over 1,035 study centres. Patients in the study had a
history of exacerbation in the prior 12 months which is
representative of over 45% of the global COPD patient
population.1
About COPD
COPD is a progressive lung disease that is thought to affect around
384 million people worldwide.2
For people living with COPD, the
inability to breathe normally can consume their daily lives and
make simple activities, like walking up stairs, an everyday
struggle.
Long-term exposure to inhaled irritants that damage the lungs and
the airways are usually the cause of COPD. Cigarette smoke,
breathing in second hand smoke, air pollution, chemical fumes or
dust from the environment or workplace can all contribute to COPD.
Most people who have COPD are at least 40 years old when symptoms
begin.3
Every
person with COPD is different, with different needs, different
challenges and different goals. Understanding this and providing
support to help meet these needs is the foundation of GSK's
work.
About Trelegy Ellipta (FF/UMEC/VI)
FF/UMEC/VI
is the first treatment to provide a combination of three molecules
in a single inhaler that only needs to be taken as one inhalation,
once a day. It contains fluticasone furoate, an inhaled
corticosteroid, umeclidinium, a long-acting muscarinic antagonist;
and vilanterol, a long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist, delivered
once-daily in GSK's Ellipta dry powder inhaler, which is used
across the entire new portfolio of inhaled COPD
medicines.
Substantial
evidence from across multiple clinical programmes has demonstrated
the benefit/risk of the molecules in FF/UMEC/VI both alone and in
combination, for the treatment of COPD and it has been approved for
use in appropriate patients with COPD in both the US and the
EU.
FF/UMEC/VI was approved for use in Europe in November 2017
as as a
maintenance treatment in adult patients with moderate to severe
COPD who are not adequately treated by a combination of an inhaled
corticosteroid and a long-acting beta2-agonist. The European Summary of Product Characteristics
is available at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/34357
FF/UMEC/VI was approved in the US in September 2017 for the
long-term, once-daily, maintenance treatment of patients with COPD,
including chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema, who are on a
fixed-dose combination of FF/VI for airflow obstruction and
reducing exacerbations in whom additional treatment of airflow
obstruction is desired or for patients who are already receiving
UMEC and a fixed-dose combination of FF/VI. Full US Prescribing Information, including BOXED
WARNING and Medication Guide are available at:
https://www.gsksource.com/pharma/content/dam/GlaxoSmithKline/US/en/Prescribing_Information/Trelegy/pdf/TRELEGY-PI-MG-IFU.PDF
Regulatory
applications for once-daily single inhaler triple therapy
FF/UMEC/VI have been submitted and are undergoing assessment in a
number of other countries.
GSK's commitment to respiratory disease
GSK has
led the way in developing innovative medicines to advance the
management of asthma and COPD for nearly 50 years. Over the last
four years we have launched six innovative medicines responding to
continued unmet patient need, despite existing therapies. This is
an industry leading portfolio in breadth, depth and innovation,
developed to reach the right patients, with the right
treatment.
We
remain at the cutting-edge of scientific research into respiratory
medicine, working in collaboration with patients and the scientific
community to offer innovative medicines aimed at helping to treat
patients' symptoms and reduce the risk of their disease worsening.
While respiratory diseases are clinically distinct, there are
important pathophysiological features that span them, and our
ambition is to have the most comprehensive portfolio of medicines
to address a diverse range of respiratory diseases. To achieve
this, we are focusing on targeting the underlying disease-driving
biological processes to develop medicines with applicability across
multiple respiratory diseases. This approach requires extensive
bioinformatics, data analytic capabilities, careful patient
selection and stratification by phenotype in our clinical
trials.
Important Safety Information for FF/UMEC/VI in the EU
The
following Important Safety Information is based on a summary of the
Summary of Product Characteristics for Trelegy Ellipta
(FF/UMEC/VI). Please consult the full Summary of Product
Characteristics for all the safety information.
FF/UMEC/VI
is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to either
fluticasone furoate (FF), umeclidinium (UMEC), vilanterol (VI) or
any of the excipients.
FF/UMEC/VI
should not be used in patients with asthma since it has not been
studied in this patient population. FF/UMEC/VI is not indicated for
the treatment of acute episodes of bronchospasm.
In the
event of deterioration of COPD during treatment with FF/UMEC/VI, a
re-evaluation of the patient and of the COPD treatment regimen
should be undertaken.
Administration
of FF/UMEC/VI may produce paradoxical bronchospasm that may be
life-threatening.
Cardiovascular
effects, such as cardiac arrhythmias e.g. atrial fibrillation and
tachycardia, may be seen after the administration of muscarinic
receptor antagonists and sympathomimetics, including FF/UMEC/VI.
Therefore, FF/UMEC/VI should be used with caution in patients with
unstable or life-threatening cardiovascular disease.
Systemic
steroid effects may occur with any inhaled corticosteroid (ICS),
particularly at high doses prescribed for long periods. These
effects are much less likely to occur than with oral
corticosteroids. Patients with moderate to severe hepatic
impairment receiving FF/UMEC/VI should be monitored for systemic
corticosteroid-related adverse reactions.
If a
patient presents with symptoms such as blurred vision or other
visual disturbances, the patient should be considered for referral
to an ophthalmologist for evaluation of possible causes which may
include cataract, glaucoma or rare diseases such as central serous
chorioretinopathy (CSCR) which have been reported after use of
systemic and topical corticosteroids.
FF/UMEC/VI
should be used with caution in patients with convulsive disorders
or thyrotoxicosis, in patients who are unusually responsive to
beta2-adrenergic
agonists and in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis or in patients
with chronic or untreated infection.
Consistent
with its antimuscarinic activity, FF/UMEC/VI should be used with
caution in patients with urinary retention or with narrow-angle
glaucoma.
An
increase in the incidence of pneumonia, including pneumonia
requiring hospitalisation, has been observed in patients with COPD
receiving ICS. There is some evidence of an increased risk of
pneumonia with increasing steroid dose but this has not been
demonstrated conclusively across all studies. There is no
conclusive clinical evidence for intra-class differences in the
magnitude of the pneumonia risk among ICS products.
Beta2-adrenergic
agonists may produce significant hypokalaemia in some patients,
which has the potential to produce adverse cardiovascular effects.
The decrease in serum potassium is usually transient, not requiring
supplementation. No clinically relevant effects of hypokalaemia
were observed in clinical studies with FF/UMEC/VI at the
recommended therapeutic dose. Caution should be exercised when
FF/UMEC/VI is used with other medicinal products that also have the
potential to cause hypokalaemia.
Beta2-adrenergic
agonists may produce transient hyperglycemia in some patients. No
clinically relevant effects on plasma glucose were observed in
clinical studies with FF/UMEC/VI at the recommended therapeutic
dose. Upon initiation of treatment with FF/UMEC/VI, plasma glucose
should be monitored more closely in diabetic patients.
There
have been reports of increases in blood glucose levels in diabetic
patients treated with fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium/vilanterol
and this should be considered when prescribing to patients with a
history of diabetes mellitus.
This
medicinal product contains lactose. Patients with rare hereditary
problems of galactose intolerance, the Lapp lactase deficiency or
glucose-galactose malabsorption should not take
FF/UMEC/VI.
The
most frequently reported adverse reactions with FF/UMEC/VI were
nasopharyngitis (7%), headache (5%) and upper respiratory tract
infection (2%). Other common adverse reactions (reported with a
frequency of ≥1/100 to <1/10) include: pneumonia,
pharyngitis, rhinitis, influenza, cough, arthralgia and back
pain.
GSK - one of the world's
leading research-based pharmaceutical and healthcare companies - is
committed to improving the quality of human life by enabling people
to do more, feel better and live longer. For further
information please visit www.gsk.com.
Trade marks are owned by or licensed to the GSK group of
companies.
Innoviva - Innoviva is focused on bringing
compelling medicines to patients in areas of unmet need by
leveraging its significant expertise in the development,
commercialization and financial management of bio-pharmaceuticals.
Innoviva's portfolio is anchored by the respiratory assets
partnered with Glaxo Group Limited (GSK), including
RELVAR®/BREO®
ELLIPTA®,
ANORO®
ELLIPTA®
and TRELEGY® ELLIPTA®, which were jointly developed by
Innoviva and GSK. Under the agreement with GSK, Innoviva is
eligible to receive associated royalty revenues from
RELVAR®/BREO®
ELLIPTA®,
ANORO®
ELLIPTA®.
In addition, Innoviva retains a 15 percent economic interest in
future payments made by GSK for earlier-stage programs partnered
with Theravance Biopharma, Inc., including Trelegy Ellipta for COPD. For more information,
please visit Innoviva's website at www.inva.com.
GSK enquiries:
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UK
Media enquiries:
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Simon
Steel
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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David
Daley
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
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(London)
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US
Media enquiries:
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Karen
Hagens
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+1 919
483 2863
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(North
Carolina)
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Juan
Carlos Molina
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+1 919
483 0471
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(North
Carolina)
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Sarah
Spencer
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+1 215
751 3335
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(Philadelphia)
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Analyst/Investor
enquiries:
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Sarah
Elton-Farr
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5194
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(London)
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Tom
Curry
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+ 1 215
751 5419
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(Philadelphia)
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Gary
Davies
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+44 (0)
20 8047 5503
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(London)
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James
Dodwell
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+44 (0)
20 8047 2406
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(London)
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Jeff
McLaughlin
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+1 215
751 7002
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(Philadelphia)
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Innoviva, Inc. enquiries:
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Investor
Relations:
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Eric
d'Esparbes
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+1
(650) 238-9640
investor.relations@inva.com
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(Brisbane,
Calif.)
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Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statementsGSK
cautions investors that any forward-looking statements or
projections made by GSK, including those made in this announcement,
are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual
results to differ materially from those projected. Such factors
include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 3.D
Principal risks and uncertainties in the company's Annual Report on
Form 20-F for 2016.
Innoviva
forward-looking statements
This press release contains certain
"forward-looking" statements as that term is defined in the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other
things, statements relating to goals, plans, objectives and future
events, including the development, regulatory and commercial plans
for closed triple combination therapy and the potential benefits
and mechanisms of action of closed triple combination therapy.
Innoviva intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by
the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained
in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such
forward-looking statements involve substantial risks, uncertainties
and assumptions. These statements are based on the current
estimates and assumptions of the management of Innoviva as of the
date of this press release and are subject to risks, uncertainties,
changes in circumstances, assumptions and other factors that may
cause the actual results of Innoviva to be materially different
from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those indicated by such forward-looking statements are described
under the headings "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"
contained in Innoviva's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2016 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2017, which are on file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and available on the SEC's
website at www.sec.gov. Additional factors may be described in those
sections of Innoviva's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2017, to be filed with the SEC in the first
quarter of 2018. In addition to the risks described above and in
Innoviva's other filings with the SEC, other unknown or
unpredictable factors also could affect Innoviva's results. No
forward-looking statements can be guaranteed and actual results may
differ materially from such statements. Given these uncertainties,
you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements. The information in this press release is provided only
as of the date hereof, and Innoviva assumes no obligation to update
its forward-looking statements on account of new information,
future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
(INVA-G).
Registered in England & Wales:
No. 3888792
Registered Office:
980 Great West Road
Brentford, Middlesex
TW8 9GS
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References (accessed January 2018)
1.
GSK data on file. RF/CPD/0003/18. Frequency of acute exacerbations
of COPD among patients treated with maintenance therapy in three
observational studies.
2. Global Initiative for
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease Global Initiative for Chronic
Obstructive Lung Disease. 2017. Pocket guide to COPD diagnosis,
management, and prevention. Available at: http://goldcopd.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/wms-GOLD-2017-Pocket-Guide.pdf
3.
Diagnosis of COPD. World Health Organisation. Available at:
http://www.who.int/respiratory/copd/diagnosis/en/
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
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GlaxoSmithKline plc
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(Registrant)
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Date: February
14, 2018
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By: VICTORIA
WHYTE
--------------------------
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Victoria Whyte
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Authorised
Signatory for and on
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behalf
of GlaxoSmithKline plc
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