Blueprint
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For
period ending 18 October
2018
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Name
of registrant)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address
of principal executive offices)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant files or
will
file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F
Form
20-F x Form 40-F
--
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information
contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the
information
to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes
No x
18 October 2018, London, UK - LSE Announcement
ViiV Healthcare submits New Drug Application to US FDA for
single-tablet, two-drug regimen of dolutegravir and lamivudine for
treatment of HIV
Priority review voucher used with NDA submission with anticipated
target action date of six months
London, UK 18 October 2018 - ViiV Healthcare today announced it has
submitted a New Drug Application (NDA) to the US Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) for a single-tablet, two-drug regimen of
dolutegravir (DTG) and lamivudine (3TC) for the treatment of HIV-1
infection.
The submission is based on the global GEMINI 1 & 2 studies that
included more than 1400 HIV-1 infected adults with baseline viral
loads up to 500,000 c/mL. The results of these studies were
presented at the 2018 International AIDS Society meeting in July.
Deborah Waterhouse, CEO, ViiV Healthcare, said, "We have now
entered an exciting new era of treatments for people living with
HIV. ViiV Healthcare believes that a two-drug regimen has the
potential to be an important option for many who may spend their
lifetime taking drugs to control their virus. This regulatory
submission is the next step in the two-drug regimen journey and
reinforces our belief that many patients can control their disease
with two drugs instead of three or more."
John C. Pottage, Jr., MD, Chief Scientific and Medical Officer of
ViiV Healthcare, said: "This NDA, if approved, will provide a
single-tablet, two-drug regimen option with DTG and 3TC that we
believe could have an impact on the existing HIV treatment strategy
and serve as a valuable option for people living with HIV. ViiV
Healthcare is committed to challenging the status quo with
innovations that are based on our belief that no one should take
more medicines than they need."
A priority review voucher was submitted to the FDA along with the
NDA. Under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act, the anticipated
target action date for this NDA with a priority review voucher is
six months after receipt of the application by the FDA. A
marketing authorisation application (MAA) to the European Medicines
Agency (EMA) was submitted in September and other global regulatory
submissions for DTG and 3TC as a single-tablet, two-drug regimen
for HIV-1 therapy are anticipated in the coming
months.
Notes to editors
GEMINI 1 & 2 study design
GEMINI 1 (204861) and GEMINI 2 (205543) are duplicate, phase III,
randomised, double-blind, multicentre, parallel group,
non-inferiority studies. These studies evaluate a two-drug regimen
of dolutegravir and lamivudine compared with a three-drug,
first-line regimen of DTG + TDF/FTC in HIV-1 infected,
antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve adult
participants with baseline HIV-1 viral loads up to 500,000
copies per mL. The trials are designed to study the efficacy,
safety, and tolerability of once-daily dolutegravir and
lamivudine compared to once-daily dolutegravir and the fixed-dose
combination of TDF/FDC at 48 weeks in HIV-1-infected,
ART-naïve participants. The GEMINI studies are ongoing
for 148 weeks. For more information please search for
NCT02831673 (GEMINI 1) or
NCT02831764 (GEMINI 2) on www.clinicaltrials.gov.
U.S INDICATIONS AND IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
About Tivicay® (dolutegravir)
Dolutegravir (Tivicay) is an integrase strand transfer inhibitor
(INSTI) for use in combination with other antiretroviral agents for
the treatment of HIV. Integrase inhibitors block HIV replication by
preventing the viral DNA from integrating into the genetic material
of human immune cells (T-cells). This step is essential in the HIV
replication cycle and is also responsible for establishing chronic
infection. Tivicay is approved in over 100 countries across North
America, Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa and Latin
America.
TIVICAY (dolutegravir) 50 mg tablets
Professional Indication(s) and Important Safety Information
U.S. Indications and Usage
TIVICAY is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) integrase
strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) indicated in combination
with:
●
other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1
infection in adults and pediatric patients weighing at least 30
kg
●
rilpivirine as a complete regimen for the treatment of HIV-1
infection in adults to replace the current antiretroviral regimen
in those who are virologically suppressed (HIV-1 RNA < 50 copies
per mL) on a stable antiretroviral regimen for ≥6 months with
no history of treatment failure or known substitutions associated
with resistance to either antiretroviral agent.
Important safety information: Tivicay (dolutegravir)
The following ISI is based on the Highlights section of the
Prescribing Information for Tivicay. Please consult the full
Prescribing Information for all the labelled safety information for
Tivicay.
Contraindications
●
Previous hypersensitivity reaction to dolutegravir.
●
Coadministration with dofetilide.
Warnings and precautions
● Hypersensitivity
reactions characterized by rash, constitutional findings, and
sometimes organ dysfunction, including liver injury, have been
reported. Discontinue TIVICAY and other suspect agents immediately
if signs or symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions develop, as a
delay in stopping treatment may result in a life-threatening
reaction.
●
Hepatotoxicity has been reported in patients receiving
dolutegravir-containing regimens. Patients with underlying
hepatitis B or C may be at increased risk for worsening or
development of transaminase elevations. Monitoring for hepatoxicity
is recommended.
●
Embryo-fetal toxicity may occur when used at the time of conception
and in early pregnancy. Avoid use of TIVICAY at the time of
conception through the first trimester of pregnancy due to the risk
of neural tube defects. Advise adolescents and adults of
childbearing potential to use effective contraception.
●
Immune reconstitution syndrome has been reported in patients
treated with combination antiretroviral therapy.
Adverse reactions
The most common adverse reactions of moderate to severe intensity
and incidence at least 2% (in those receiving TIVICAY in any one
adult trial) are insomnia, fatigue, and headache.
Drug interactions
●
Refer to the full prescribing information for important drug
interactions with TIVICAY.
●
Drugs that are metabolic inducers may decrease the plasma
concentrations of dolutegravir.
●
TIVICAY should be taken 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking
cation-containing antacids or laxatives, sucralfate, oral
supplements containing iron or calcium, or buffered medications.
Alternatively, TIVICAY and supplements containing calcium or iron
can be taken together with food.
Use in specific populations
● Pregnancy:
Avoid use of TIVICAY at the time of conception through the first
trimester due to the risk of neural tube defects.
●
Lactation: Breastfeeding is not recommended.
● Females
and males of reproductive potential: Pregnancy testing and
contraception are recommended in adolescents and adults of
childbearing potential.
Full US prescribing information including is available
at:
https://www.gsksource.com/pharma/content/dam/GlaxoSmithKline/US/en/Prescribing_Information/Tivicay/pdf/TIVICAY-PI-PIL.PDF
For the EU Summary of Product Characteristics, please
visit:
https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/28545
About Epivir® (lamivudine)
Lamivudine is a nucleoside analogue used in combination with other
antiretroviral agents for the treatment of HIV infection.
Lamivudine is available in branded (Epivir) and generic forms.
Trademarks are owned by or licensed to the ViiV Healthcare group of
companies.
EPIVIR 300mg
TABLETS
Professional Indication(s) and Important Safety
Information
U.S. Indications and Usage
EPIVIR is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor
indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the
treatment of HIV-1 infection. Limitations of Use: The
dosage of this product is for HIV-1 and not HBV.
Important safety information (ISI): Epivir (lamivudine)
tablets
The following ISI is based on the Highlights section of the
Prescribing Information for Epivir. Please consult the full
Prescribing Information for all the labelled safety information for
Epivir.
Warning: Exacerbations of Hepatitis B, and different formulations
of Epivir
See full prescribing information for complete boxed
warning.
● Severe
acute exacerbations of hepatitis B have been reported in patients
who are co-infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) and have discontinued EPIVIR.
Monitor hepatic function closely in these patients and, if
appropriate, initiate anti-hepatitis B
treatment.
● Patients
with HIV-1 infection should receive only dosage forms of EPIVIR
appropriate for treatment of HIV-1.
Contraindications
● EPIVIR is
contraindicated in patients with previous hypersensitivity reaction
to lamivudine.
Warnings and precautions
●
Co-infected HIV-1/HBV Patients: Emergence of lamivudine-resistant
HBV variants associated with lamivudine-containing antiretroviral
regimens has been reported.
●
Lactic acidosis and severe hepatomegaly with steatosis, including
fatal cases, have been reported with the use of nucleoside
analogues.
●
Hepatic decompensation, some fatal, has occurred in HIV-1/HCV
co-infected patients receiving interferon and ribavirin-based
regimens. Monitor for treatment-associated toxicities. Discontinue
EPIVIR as medically appropriate and consider dose reduction or
discontinuation of interferon alfa, ribavirin, or
both.
●
Pancreatitis: Use with caution in pediatric patients with a history
of pancreatitis or other significant risk factors for pancreatitis.
Discontinue treatment as clinically appropriate. (5.4)
●
Immune reconstitution syndrome has been reported in patients
treated with combination antiretroviral therapy.
●
Lower virologic suppression rates and increased risk of viral
resistance were observed in pediatric subjects who received EPIVIR
oral solution concomitantly with other antiretroviral oral
solutions compared with those who received tablets. An all-tablet
regimen should be used when possible.
Adverse reactions
●
The most common reported adverse reactions (incidence greater than
or equal to 15%) in adults were headache, nausea, malaise and
fatigue, nasal signs and symptoms, diarrhea, and
cough.
●
The most common reported adverse reactions (incidence greater than
or equal to 15%) in pediatric subjects were fever and
cough.
Drug interactions
●
Sorbitol: Coadministration of lamivudine and sorbitol may decrease
lamivudine concentrations; when possible, avoid chronic
coadministration.
Use in specific populations
●
Lactation: Women infected with HIV should be instructed not to
breastfeed due to potential for HIV transmission.
Full US prescribing information including is available
at:
https://www.gsksource.com/pharma/content/dam/GlaxoSmithKline/US/en/Prescribing_Information/Epivir/pdf/EPIVIR-PI-PIL.PDF
For the EU Summary of Product Characteristics, please
visit:
https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/943
About ViiV Healthcare
ViiV Healthcare is a global specialist HIV company established in
November 2009 by GlaxoSmithKline (LSE: GSK) and Pfizer (NYSE: PFE)
dedicated to delivering advances in treatment and care for people
living with HIV and for people who are at risk of becoming infected
with HIV. Shionogi joined as a shareholder in October 2012. The
company's aim is to take a deeper and broader interest in HIV/AIDS
than any company has done before and take a new approach to deliver
effective and innovative medicines for HIV treatment and
prevention, as well as support communities affected by
HIV.
For more information on the company, its management, portfolio,
pipeline, and commitment, please visit www.viivhealthcare.com.
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking
statements
ViiV Healthcare Limited, the global specialist HIV company, is
majority owned by GlaxoSmithKline plc, with Pfizer Inc. and
Shionogi Limited. GSK cautions investors that any forward-looking
statements or projections made by GSK, including those made in this
announcement, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause
actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such
factors include, but are not limited to, those described under Item
3.D 'Principal risks and uncertainties' in the company's Annual
Report on Form 20-F for 2017.
About GSK
GSK - one of the world's leading research-based pharmaceutical and
healthcare companies - is committed to improving the quality of
human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live
longer. For further information please
visit www.gsk.com.
ViiV
Healthcare Media enquiries:
|
Melinda
Stubbee
|
+1 919
491 0831
|
|
Audrey
Abernathy
|
+1 919
605 4521
|
|
|
|
GSK
Global Media enquiries:
|
Simon
Steel
|
+44 (0)
20 8047 5502
|
|
Sarah
Spencer
|
+1 215
751 3335
|
Analyst/Investor
enquiries:
|
Sarah
Elton-Farr
|
+44 (0)
20 8047 5194
|
|
Mel
Foster-Hawes
|
+44 (0)
20 8047 0674
|
|
Danielle
Smith
James
Dodwell
|
+44 (0)
20 8047 0932
+44 (0)
20 8047 2406
|
|
Jeff
McLaughlin
|
+1 215
751 7002
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf
by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
|
GlaxoSmithKline plc
|
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(Registrant)
|
|
|
Date: October
18, 2018
|
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|
|
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By: VICTORIA
WHYTE
--------------------------
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Victoria Whyte
|
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Authorised
Signatory for and on
|
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behalf
of GlaxoSmithKline plc
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