PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Each Class of |
|
Maximum Aggregate |
|
|
Amount of |
|
Securities Offered |
|
Offering Price |
|
|
Registration Fee |
|
6.25% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures
due 2067 |
|
$ |
1,000,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
30,700 |
(1) |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The filing fee of $30,700 is calculated in accordance with Rule 457(r) of the Securities Act
of 1933. Pursuant to Rule 457(p) under the Securities Act of 1933, a filing fee of $26,048 has
already been paid with respect to unsold securities that were previously registered pursuant
to Registration Statement No. 333-92466, filed on July 16, 2002 by The St. Paul Companies,
Inc. and a filing fee of $92,000 has already been paid with respect to unsold securities that
were previously registered pursuant to Registration Statement No. 333-98525, filed on August
22, 2002 by The St. Paul Companies, Inc., and have been carried forward. Of these filing fees
previously paid, $85,600.00 was offset for the filing fee with respect to the offering of
6.25% Senior Notes due 2016 and 6.75% Senior Notes due 2036 by The St. Paul Travelers
Companies, Inc. on June 15, 2006 pursuant to Registration Statement No. 333-130323 on Form
S-3. The filing fee of $30,700 due for this offering is offset against the registration fees
previously paid and $1,748 remains available for future registration fees. No additional
registration fee has been paid with respect to this offering. This Calculation of
Registration Fee table shall be deemed to update the Calculation of Registration Fee table
in The Travelers Companies, Inc.s Post-Effective Amendment No.1 to Registration Statement No.
333-130323 on Form S-3. |
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus Dated March 5, 2007)
$1,000,000,000
The Travelers Companies,
Inc.
6.25%
Fixed-to-Floating
Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2067
The 6.25%
Fixed-to-Floating
Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2067, the
Debentures, are unsecured, subordinated debt
instruments and will bear interest from the date they are issued
to but excluding March 15, 2017 at an annual rate of 6.25%
payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and
September 15 of each year, beginning September 15,
2007. From and including March 15, 2017 the Debentures will
bear interest at an annual rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus
2.215% payable quarterly on March 15, June 15,
September 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning
June 15, 2017. We have the right, on one or more occasions,
to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures as described
in this prospectus supplement. We will not be required to settle
deferred interest pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism
described in this prospectus supplement until we have deferred
interest for five consecutive years or, if earlier, made a
payment of current interest during a deferral period. We may
defer interest for up to ten consecutive years without giving
rise to an event of default. Deferred interest will accumulate
additional interest at an annual rate equal to the annual
interest rate then applicable to the Debentures. In the event of
our bankruptcy, holders of the Debentures may have a limited
claim for any outstanding deferred interest.
The principal amount of the Debentures will become due on
March 15, 2037 (or if such day is not a business day, the
following business day), the scheduled maturity
date, only to the extent that we have received
proceeds from the sale of certain qualifying capital securities
during a
180-day
period ending on a notice date not more than 15 nor less than
10 business days prior to such date. We will use our
commercially reasonable efforts, subject to certain market
disruption events, to sell enough qualifying capital securities
to permit repayment of the Debentures in full on the scheduled
maturity date. If any principal amount of the Debentures is not
paid on the scheduled maturity date, it will remain outstanding
and will continue to bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus
2.215%, and we will continue to use our commercially reasonable
efforts to sell enough qualifying capital securities to permit
repayment of the Debentures in full. On March 15, 2067 (or
if such day is not a business day, the following business day),
the final maturity date, we must pay any
remaining outstanding principal and interest in full on the
Debentures whether or not we have sold qualifying capital
securities.
We may redeem the Debentures in whole or in part at our option,
or in whole upon the occurrence of certain tax or rating agency
events, at the applicable redemption price set forth in this
prospectus supplement.
Investing in the Debentures involves risks. See
Risk Factors beginning on
page S-6
of this prospectus supplement and the risk factors contained in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
incorporated by reference herein.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities
regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds, before
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underwriting
|
|
|
expenses, to The
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discounts and
|
|
|
Travelers
|
|
|
|
Price to Public
|
|
|
Commissions
|
|
|
Companies, Inc.
|
|
|
Per Debenture
|
|
|
99.742
|
%(1)
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
98.742
|
%
|
Total
|
|
$
|
997,420,000
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
$
|
987,420,000
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Plus interest accrued on the Debentures, if any, from
March 12, 2007. |
The underwriters expect to deliver the Debentures in book-entry
form only through The Depository Trust Company for the accounts
of its participants, including Clearstream Banking,
société anonyme, Luxembourg (Clearstream
Luxembourg) and Euroclear Bank N.V./S.A.
(Euroclear), on or about March 12, 2007.
Joint Book-Running Managers
|
|
|
Citigroup |
JPMorgan |
Lehman
Brothers |
Sole Structuring Advisor
|
|
|
|
Deutsche
Bank |
HSBC |
Morgan
Stanley |
RBS
Greenwich Capital |
March 5, 2007
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
ii
|
|
|
|
|
S-1
|
|
|
|
|
S-5
|
|
|
|
|
S-6
|
|
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
|
|
S-11
|
|
|
|
|
S-12
|
|
|
|
|
S-13
|
|
|
|
|
S-33
|
|
|
|
|
S-43
|
|
|
|
|
S-44
|
|
|
|
|
S-49
|
|
|
|
|
S-52
|
|
|
|
|
S-52
|
|
|
Prospectus
|
About this Prospectus
|
|
|
i
|
|
A Special Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statement Disclosure and Certain Risks
|
|
|
ii
|
|
Where You Can Find More Information
|
|
|
iii
|
|
The Travelers Companies, Inc.
|
|
|
1
|
|
The Trusts
|
|
|
1
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
2
|
|
Ratios of Earnings to Fixed
Charges and Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred
Stock Dividends
|
|
|
2
|
|
Description of Debt Securities We
May Offer
|
|
|
2
|
|
Description of Preferred Stock We
May Offer
|
|
|
16
|
|
Description of Depositary
Shares We May Offer
|
|
|
18
|
|
Description of Our Common Stock
|
|
|
21
|
|
Description of Warrants We May
Offer
|
|
|
23
|
|
Description of Stock Purchase
Contracts We May Offer
|
|
|
24
|
|
Description of Units We May Offer
|
|
|
25
|
|
Description of Preferred
Securities that the Trusts May Offer
|
|
|
25
|
|
Description of
Trust Guarantees
|
|
|
31
|
|
Material United States Federal
Income Tax Consequences
|
|
|
34
|
|
ERISA Matters
|
|
|
48
|
|
Validity of Securities
|
|
|
48
|
|
Experts
|
|
|
48
|
|
i
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document consists of two parts. The first
part is the prospectus supplement, which describes the specific
terms of this offering. The second part is the prospectus, which
describes more general information, some of which may not apply
to this offering. You should read both this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, together with the
documents identified under the heading Where You Can Find
More Information in the accompanying prospectus.
If the information set forth in this prospectus supplement
differs in any way from the information set forth in the
accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information set
forth in this prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained in or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and any
related free writing prospectus issued by us. This prospectus
supplement may be used only for the purpose for which it has
been prepared. No one is authorized to give information other
than that contained in this prospectus supplement, in the
documents referred to in this prospectus supplement and which
are made available to the public and in any related free writing
prospectus issued by us. We have not, and the underwriters have
not, authorized any other person to provide you with different
information. If anyone provides you with different or
inconsistent information, you should not rely on it.
We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to
sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or
sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information appearing in this prospectus supplement or any
document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date
other than the date of the applicable document. Our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
have changed since that date. Neither this prospectus supplement
nor the accompanying prospectus constitutes an offer, or an
invitation on our behalf or on behalf of the underwriters, to
subscribe for and purchase, any of the securities and may not be
used for or in connection with an offer or solicitation by
anyone, in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or
solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom it is
unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation.
ii
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
The following summary highlights selected information
contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and may not
contain all of the information that is important to you. We
encourage you to read this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, together with the documents identified
under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information in the accompanying prospectus, in their
entirety. You should pay special attention to the Risk
Factors section of this prospectus supplement and the
Risk Factors section in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006. Unless otherwise
mentioned or unless the context requires otherwise, all
references in this prospectus supplement to
Travelers, we, us,
our or similar references mean The Travelers
Companies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
The
Travelers Companies, Inc.
The Travelers Companies, Inc. is a holding company principally
engaged, through its subsidiaries, in providing a wide range of
commercial and personal property and casualty insurance products
and services to businesses, government units, associations and
individuals. The company, known as The St. Paul Companies, Inc.
prior to its merger on April 1, 2004 with Travelers
Property Casualty Corp., is incorporated as a general business
corporation under the laws of the State of Minnesota and is one
of the oldest insurance organizations in the United States,
dating back to 1853. Upon completion of the merger with
Travelers Property Casualty Corp., the company was named The St.
Paul Travelers Companies, Inc. The companys name was
changed to The Travelers Companies, Inc. on February 26,
2007.
The principal executive offices of the company are located at
385 Washington Street, St. Paul, Minnesota 55102, and the
telephone number is
(651) 310-7911.
The
Debentures
Repayment
of Principal
We must repay the principal amount of the Debentures, together
with accrued and unpaid interest, on March 15, 2037, or if
that date is not a business day, the next business day (the
scheduled maturity date), subject to the
limitations described below.
We are required to use our commercially reasonable efforts,
subject to a market disruption event, as
described under Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Market Disruption Events, to raise
sufficient net proceeds from the issuance of qualifying capital
securities in a
180-day
period ending on a notice date not more than 15 and not less
than 10 business days prior to the scheduled maturity date to
permit repayment of the Debentures in full on the scheduled
maturity date in accordance with the replacement capital
covenant. If we have not raised sufficient net proceeds to
permit repayment of all principal and accrued and unpaid
interest on the Debentures on the scheduled maturity date, we
will apply any available proceeds to repay the Debentures, and
the unpaid portion will remain outstanding and will continue to
bear interest at three-month LIBOR plus 2.215% payable quarterly
(as described below under Interest)
until repaid. We will use our commercially reasonable efforts,
subject to a market disruption event, to raise sufficient
proceeds from the sale of qualifying capital securities to
permit repayment of the Debentures on the following quarterly
interest payment date, and on each quarterly interest payment
date thereafter, until the Debentures are paid in full.
Any unpaid principal amount of the Debentures, together with
accrued and unpaid interest, will be due and payable on
March 15, 2067, the final maturity date,
or upon acceleration following an event of default, regardless
of the amount of qualifying capital securities we have issued
and sold by that time.
Although under the replacement capital covenant (described below
under Replacement Capital Covenant) we
are permitted to repay the Debentures using the net cash
proceeds from certain issuances of common stock, qualifying
warrants, mandatorily convertible preferred stock, debt
exchangeable for common equity, debt exchangeable for preferred
equity, qualifying non-cumulative preferred stock and qualifying
S-1
capital securities, we have no obligation to issue any
securities other than qualifying capital securities or to use
the proceeds of the issuance of any other securities to repay
the Debentures on the scheduled maturity date or at any time
thereafter.
Interest
From March 12, 2007 to but excluding March 15, 2017,
or earlier redemption date, the Debentures will bear interest at
the annual rate of 6.25%. Interest on the Debentures will accrue
from March 12, 2007. Travelers will pay that interest
semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15
of each year, beginning on September 15, 2007, subject to
our rights and obligations described below under
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Option to Defer Interest Payments
and Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Alternative Payment Mechanism. From
and including March 15, 2017 the Debentures will bear
interest at an annual rate equal to three-month LIBOR plus
2.215% payable quarterly on March 15, June 15,
September 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning
June 15, 2017, subject to our rights and obligations
described below under Description of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures Option to Defer Interest
Payments and Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Alternative Payment Mechanism.
We have the right on one or more occasions to defer the payment
of interest on the Debentures as described in this prospectus
supplement. We will not be required to settle deferred interest
pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism described in this
prospectus supplement until we have deferred interest for five
consecutive years or, if earlier, made a payment of current
interest during a deferral period. We may defer interest for up
to ten consecutive years without giving rise to an event of
default. Deferred interest will accumulate additional interest
at an annual rate equal to the annual interest rate then
applicable to the Debentures. In the event of our bankruptcy,
holders of the Debentures may have a limited claim for any
outstanding deferred interest.
If we elect to defer interest payments, we will not be permitted
to pay deferred interest on the Debentures (and compounded
interest thereon) during the deferral period from any source
other than the net proceeds from issuance of qualifying APM
securities, which includes our common stock, qualifying
preferred stock, qualifying warrants and mandatorily convertible
preferred stock, as described under Description of the
Junior Subordinated DebenturesAlternative Payment
Mechanism.
Subordination
The Debentures will be unsecured, subordinated and junior in
right of payment upon our liquidation, including to all of our
existing and future senior indebtedness, but will rank equally
in right of payment upon liquidation with debt that by its terms
does not rank senior upon our liquidation to the Debentures and
with our trade creditors, and will be effectively subordinated
to all liabilities of our subsidiaries. Substantially all of our
existing indebtedness is senior to the Debentures. As of
December 31, 2006, our indebtedness for money borrowed
ranking senior to the Debentures upon liquidation, on an
unconsolidated basis, totaled approximately $3.3 billion
and our subsidiaries direct borrowings and other
obligations (excluding intra-company debt) that would
effectively rank senior to the Debentures upon liquidation
totaled approximately $2.5 billion. See Description
of the Junior Subordinated Debentures
Subordination for the definition of senior
indebtedness.
The terms of the Debentures permit us to make any payment of
current or deferred interest on our indebtedness that ranks on a
parity with the Debentures upon our liquidation (pari
passu securities) that is made pro rata to the
amounts due on such pari passu securities (including the
Debentures), provided that such payments are made in
accordance with the last paragraph under
Alternative Payment Mechanism to the
extent it applies, and any payments of deferred interest on
pari passu securities that, if not made, would cause us
to breach the terms of the instrument governing such pari
passu securities.
S-2
Certain
Payment Restrictions Applicable to Travelers
At any time when we have given notice of our election to defer
interest payments on the Debentures but the related deferral
period has not yet commenced or a deferral period is continuing,
we generally may not make payments on or redeem or purchase any
shares of our capital stock or any of our debt securities or
guarantees that rank upon our liquidation on a parity with or
junior to the Debentures, subject to certain limited exceptions.
In addition, subject to certain limited exceptions, if any
deferral period lasts longer than one year, the restrictions on
our ability to redeem or purchase any of our qualifying APM
securities or any of our securities that upon our bankruptcy or
liquidation rank pari passu or junior to such qualifying
APM securities will continue until the first anniversary of the
date on which all deferred interest has been paid.
Redemption
of the Debentures
We may elect to redeem any or all of the Debentures on or after
March 15, 2017 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed plus any
accrued and unpaid interest and before, March 15, 2017
(i) in whole at any time or in part from time to time, or
(ii) in whole, but not in part, if certain changes occur
relating to the tax treatment of or rating agency equity credit
accorded to the Debentures, in each case at a redemption price
equal to the greater of (x) 100% of the principal amount of
the Debentures being redeemed and (y) the applicable
make-whole amount, in each case plus any accrued and unpaid
interest. For a description of the changes that would permit
such a redemption and the applicable make-whole amounts, see
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Redemption.
Any redemption of the Debentures before March 15, 2047 will
be subject to the limitations described under the section
entitled Description of the Replacement Capital
Covenant.
Events of
Default
The following events are events of default
with respect to the Debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of interest, including compounded
interest, in full on any Debentures for a period of 30 days
after the conclusion of a
10-year
period following the commencement of any deferral period if at
such time such deferral period has not ended;
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of principal on the Debentures when due,
whether at stated maturity, upon redemption, upon a declaration
of acceleration or otherwise, subject to the limitations
described below under Description of the Junior
Subordinated Debentures Repayment of
Principal; or
|
|
|
|
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership.
|
If an event of default under the junior subordinated indenture
(as defined under Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures) occurs and continues, the trustee or the
holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Debentures may declare the entire principal amount
of, and all accrued but unpaid interest on all Debentures to be
due and payable immediately.
Tax
Treatment of the Debentures
In connection with the issuance of the Debentures, Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett LLP, our tax counsel, has advised us
that, under current law and assuming full compliance with the
terms of the junior subordinated indenture and other relevant
documents, and based on the representations, facts and
assumptions set forth in its opinion, although the matter is not
free from doubt, the Debentures will be characterized as
indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes. The
Debentures are novel financial instruments, and there is no
statutory, judicial or administrative authority that directly
addresses the United States federal income tax treatment of
securities similar to the Debentures. Thus, no assurance can be
given that the Internal Revenue Service or a court will agree
with this characterization. We agree, and by purchasing the
Debentures, each holder of the Debentures agrees to treat the
Debentures as indebtedness for all United States federal income
tax purposes. See Certain United States Federal Income and
Estate Tax Consequences.
S-3
Form
The Debentures will be represented by one or more global
securities registered in the name of Cede & Co., as
nominee for The Depository Trust Company (DTC).
Beneficial interests in the Debentures will be represented
through book-entry accounts of financial institutions acting on
behalf of beneficial owners as direct and indirect participants
in DTC. Investors may elect to hold interests in the global
securities through either DTC (in the United States), or
Clearstream Luxembourg or Euroclear (in Europe) if they are
participants in those systems, or indirectly through
organizations which are participants in those systems.
Replacement
Capital Covenant
Around the time of the initial issuance of the Debentures, we
will enter into a replacement capital covenant in
which we will covenant for the benefit of holders of one or more
designated series of our indebtedness (which will initially be
our 6.750% Senior Notes due 2036 (CUSIP: 792860AK4)), other
than the Debentures, that we will not repay, redeem or purchase
the Debentures before March 15, 2047, unless, subject to
certain limitations, during the applicable measurement
period (as defined herein) we have received proceeds from
the sale of specified securities in the specified amounts
described therein.
The replacement capital covenant will terminate upon the
occurrence of certain events, including an acceleration of the
Debentures due to the occurrence of an event of default. The
replacement capital covenant is not intended for the benefit of
holders of the Debentures and may not be enforced by them,
except that we will agree in the indenture that we will not
amend the replacement capital covenant to impose additional
restrictions on the type or amount of qualifying capital
securities that we may include for purposes of determining when
repayment, redemption or purchase of the Debentures is
permitted, except with the consent of the holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Debentures.
S-4
A SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference herein may contain certain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All
statements, other than statements of historical facts, may be
forward-looking statements. Specifically, we may make
forward-looking statements about our results of operations
(including, among others, premium volume, income from continuing
operations, net and operating income and return on equity),
financial condition and liquidity; the sufficiency of our
asbestos and other reserves (including, among others, asbestos
claim payment patterns); the cost and availability of
reinsurance coverage; and strategic initiatives. Such statements
are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are
difficult to predict and generally beyond our control, that
could cause actual results to differ materially from those
expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking
information and statements.
Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ
include, but are not limited to, the following: catastrophe
losses could materially reduce our profitability and adversely
impact our ratings, our ability to raise capital and the
availability and cost of reinsurance; if actual claims exceed
our loss reserves, or if changes in the estimated level of loss
reserves are necessary, our financial results could be
significantly and adversely affected; our business could be
harmed because of our potential exposure to asbestos and
environmental claims and related litigation; we are exposed to,
and may face adverse developments involving, mass tort claims
such as those relating to exposure to potentially harmful
products or substances; the effects of emerging claim and
coverage issues on our business are uncertain; reinsurance may
not protect us against losses; the insurance industry is the
subject of a number of investigations by state and federal
authorities in the United States, and we cannot predict the
outcome of these investigations or their impact on our business
or financial results; our businesses are heavily regulated and
changes in regulation may reduce our profitability and limit our
growth; a downgrade in our claims-paying and financial strength
ratings could significantly reduce our business volumes,
adversely impact our ability to access the capital markets and
increase our borrowing costs; our investment portfolio may
suffer reduced returns or losses which could reduce our
profitability; the intense competition that we face could harm
our ability to maintain or increase our profitability and
premium volume; the inability of our insurance subsidiaries to
pay dividends to us in sufficient amounts would harm our ability
to meet our obligations and to pay future dividends; assessments
and other surcharges for guaranty funds, second-injury funds,
catastrophe funds and other mandatory pooling arrangements may
reduce our profitability; loss or significant restriction of the
use of credit scoring in the pricing and underwriting of
personal insurance products could reduce our future
profitability; disruptions to our relationships with our
distributors, independent agents and brokers could adversely
affect us; if we experience difficulties with outsourcing
relationships, technology
and/or data
security, our ability to conduct our business might be
negatively impacted.
Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this
prospectus supplement or as of the date they are made, and we
undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking
statements. For a more detailed discussion of these factors, see
the information under the caption Risk Factors and
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Critical
Accounting Estimates in our annual report on
Form 10-K/A
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
S-5
RISK
FACTORS
Your investment in the Debentures will involve certain risks
described below. In consultation with your own financial and
legal advisors, you should carefully consider the information
included in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, and pay special
attention to the following discussion of risks relating to the
Debentures before deciding whether an investment in the
securities offered hereby is suitable for you. In addition to
the risk factors relating to the Debentures set forth below, we
also specifically incorporate by reference into this prospectus
supplement the section captioned Risk Factors in our
Annual Report on
Form 10-K/A
for the year ended December 31, 2006. The Debentures will
not be an appropriate investment for you if you are not
knowledgeable about significant features of the securities
offered hereby or financial matters in general. You should not
purchase the Debentures unless you understand, and know that you
can bear, these investment risks.
Risks
Relating to the Debentures
Our
obligation to repay the Debentures on the scheduled maturity
date is subject to issuance of qualifying capital
securities.
Our obligation to repay the Debentures on the scheduled maturity
date of March 15, 2037 is limited. We are required to repay
the Debentures on the scheduled maturity date only to the extent
that we have raised sufficient net proceeds from the issuance of
qualifying capital securities (as defined under
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant)
within a
180-day
period ending on a notice date not more than 15 or less than 10
business days prior to such date. If we have not raised
sufficient proceeds from the issuance of qualifying capital
securities to permit repayment of the Debentures on the
scheduled maturity date, we will not be required to repay the
unpaid amount until (i) we have raised sufficient net
proceeds to permit repayment in full in accordance with this
requirement, (ii) we redeem the Debentures, (iii) an
event of default occurs or (iv) the final maturity date for
the Debentures. Our ability to raise proceeds in connection with
this obligation to repay the Debentures will depend on, among
other things, market conditions at the time the obligation
arises, as well as the acceptability to prospective investors of
the terms of these securities. Although we have agreed to use
our commercially reasonable efforts to raise sufficient net
proceeds from the issuance of qualifying capital securities to
repay the Debentures during the
180-day
period referred to above and interest payment date to interest
payment date after the scheduled maturity date until the
Debentures are repaid in full, our failure to do so would not be
an event of default or give rise to a right of acceleration or
similar remedy until the final maturity date, and we will be
excused from using our commercially reasonable efforts if
certain market disruption events occur.
We
have the right to defer interest for 10 years without
causing an event of default.
We have the right to defer interest on the Debentures for a
period of up to 10 consecutive years. Although we would be
subject to the alternative payment mechanism after we have
deferred interest for a period of five consecutive years (or
such shorter period resulting from our payment of current
interest), if we are unable to raise sufficient eligible
proceeds, we may fail to pay accrued interest on the Debentures
for a period of up to 10 consecutive years without causing an
event of default. During any such deferral period, holders of
Debentures will receive limited or no current payments on the
Debentures and, so long as we are otherwise in compliance with
our obligations, such holders will have no remedies against us
for nonpayment unless we fail to pay all deferred interest
(including compounded interest) at the end of the
10-year
deferral period or at the final maturity date.
Our
ability to pay deferred interest is limited by the terms of the
alternative payment mechanism, and is subject to market
disruption events and other factors beyond our
control.
If we elect to defer interest payments, we will not be permitted
to pay deferred interest on the Debentures (and compounded
interest thereon) during the deferral period, which may last up
to 10 years, from any source other than the net proceeds
from issuance of qualifying APM securities, as described under
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Alternative Payment Mechanism. The
preferred stock issuance cap limits
S-6
the net proceeds from the issuance of qualifying preferred stock
and unconverted mandatorily convertible preferred stock that we
may apply to the payment of deferred interest with respect to
all deferral periods to 25% of the aggregate principal amount of
the Debentures initially issued. Pursuant to the common equity
issuance cap, we will not be obligated to issue common stock or
qualifying warrants in excess of 2% of the total number of
outstanding shares of our common stock pursuant to the
alternative payment mechanism to pay deferred interest at any
time prior to the fifth anniversary of the commencement of the
relevant deferral period. Additionally, we will not be permitted
to sell shares of our common stock, qualifying warrants or
mandatorily convertible preferred stock for purposes of paying
deferred interest on the Debentures to the extent that the
number of shares of our common stock to be so issued (or which
would be issuable upon exercise or conversion of any such
qualifying warrants or mandatorily convertible preferred stock)
would exceed 132 million shares of common stock, unless we
increase this share cap amount as described below under
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Alternative Payment Mechanism. If
we have reached the share cap amount and the preferred stock
issuance cap, we may continue to defer interest on the
Debentures, and such deferral will not constitute an event of
default unless such deferral period exceeds 10 years.
The occurrence of a market disruption event may prevent or delay
a sale of qualifying APM securities pursuant to the alternative
payment mechanism and, accordingly, the payment of deferred
interest on the Debentures. Market disruption events include
events and circumstances both within and beyond our control,
such as the failure to obtain approval of a regulatory body or
governmental authority to issue qualifying APM securities or
shareholder consent to increase the shares available for
issuance in a sufficient amount, in each case notwithstanding
our commercially reasonable efforts. Moreover, we may encounter
difficulties in successfully marketing our qualifying APM
securities, particularly during times that we are subject to the
restrictions on dividends as a result of the deferral of
interest. See Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Option to Defer Interest Payments,
Alternative Payment Mechanism and
Market Disruption Events.
The
junior subordinated indenture limits our obligation to raise
proceeds from the sale of common stock to pay deferred interest
and generally does not obligate us to issue qualifying
warrants.
Under the junior subordinated indenture, we will not be
obligated to issue common stock (or, if the definition of
qualifying APM securities has been amended to
eliminate common stock, qualifying warrants) in excess of the
amount we refer to as the common equity issuance cap
pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism to pay deferred
interest at any time prior to the fifth anniversary of the
commencement of the relevant deferral period. Once we reach the
common equity issuance cap for a deferral period, we will no
longer be obligated to sell common stock to pay deferred
interest relating to such deferral period, although we will
continue to have the right to sell common stock at our election
if we have reached the common equity issuance cap. In addition,
the sale of qualifying warrants to raise proceeds to pay
deferred interest is an option that we have, but we are not
obligated to sell qualifying warrants and no party may require
us to do so, unless we amend the definition of qualifying
APM securities to eliminate common stock. See
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Alternative Payment Mechanism.
We
have the ability under certain circumstances to narrow the
definition of qualifying APM securities, which may make it more
difficult for us to succeed in selling sufficient qualifying APM
securities to fund the payment of deferred
interest.
We may, without the consent of the holders of the Debentures,
amend the definition of qualifying APM securities
for the purposes of the alternative payment mechanism to
eliminate common stock or mandatorily convertible preferred
stock from the definition if, after the issue date, an
accounting standard or interpretive guidance of an existing
accounting standard issued by an organization or regulator that
has responsibility for establishing or interpreting accounting
standards in the United States becomes effective such that there
is more than an insubstantial risk that failure to eliminate
common stock
and/or
mandatorily convertible preferred stock from the definition
would result in a reduction in our earnings per share as
calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States. The elimination of common stock
or mandatorily
S-7
convertible preferred stock from the definition of qualifying
APM securities, together with continued application of the
preferred stock cap, may make it more difficult for us to
succeed in selling sufficient qualifying APM securities to fund
the payment of deferred interest.
Deferral
of interest payments could adversely affect the market price of
the Debentures.
We currently do not intend to exercise our right to defer
payments of interest on the Debentures. However, if we exercise
that right in the future, the market price of the Debentures is
likely to be affected. As a result of the existence of our
deferral right, the market price of the Debentures may be more
volatile than the market prices of other securities that are not
subject to optional deferrals. If we do defer interest on the
Debentures and you elect to sell Debentures during the period of
that deferral, you may not receive the same return on your
investment as a holder that continues to hold its Debentures
until we pay the deferred interest at the end of the deferral
period.
If you
waive our covenants to pay deferred interest only with proceeds
from the sale of qualifying APM securities, our credit
rating may be negatively affected.
The junior subordinated indenture contains covenants that permit
us to pay deferred interest only with proceeds from the sale of
qualifying APM securities, except in limited circumstances.
These covenants may be amended, and compliance with these
covenants may be waived, solely by the holders of a majority of
the outstanding principal amount of Debentures, and no holder of
our senior debt will have the right to enforce these covenants.
Although, in the short term, you may have an economic incentive
to waive these covenants in order to receive deferred interest,
if such covenants are waived and we pay deferred interest with
funds received from any other source, our credit rating may be
negatively affected. A negative effect on our credit rating may
have an adverse affect on our business or financial condition,
which in turn could have an adverse effect on our ability to pay
future interest on the Debentures.
The
junior subordinated indenture does not limit the amount of
indebtedness for money borrowed we may issue that ranks senior
to the Debentures upon our liquidation or in right of payment as
to principal or interest.
The Debentures will be subordinate and junior in right of
payment upon our liquidation (whether in bankruptcy or
otherwise) to all of our indebtedness for money borrowed that is
not by its terms expressly made pari passu with or junior
to the Debentures upon liquidation, and will be pari passu
with trade creditors and other pari passu securities.
At December 31, 2006, Travelers indebtedness for
money borrowed ranking senior to the Debentures on liquidation,
on a non-consolidated basis, totaled approximately
$3.3 billion.
Pari passu securities means indebtedness that
by its terms ranks equally with the Debentures in right of
payment and upon liquidation. We may issue or have outstanding
pari passu securities as to which we are required to make
payments of interest that are not made pro rata with
payments of interest on other pari passu securities
(including the Debentures) and that, if not made, would cause us
to breach the terms of the instrument governing such pari
passu securities. The terms of the Debentures permit us to
make any payment of current or deferred interest on pari
passu securities that is made pro rata to the amounts
due on such pari passu securities (including the
Debentures), provided that such payments are made in
accordance with the last paragraph under
Alternative Payment Mechanism to the
extent it applies, and any payments of deferred interest on
pari passu securities that, if not made, would cause us
to breach the terms of the instrument governing such pari
passu securities.
The
Debentures will be effectively subordinated to the obligations
of our subsidiaries.
We are a holding company and have no substantial operations of
our own or assets other than our ownership of our subsidiaries.
As such we receive substantially all of our revenue from
dividends from our subsidiaries. The ability of our insurance
subsidiaries to pay dividends to us in the future will depend on
their statutory surplus, earnings and regulatory restrictions.
We and our insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulation by
some states as an insurance holding company system. This
regulation generally provides that
S-8
transactions among companies within the holding company system
must be fair and reasonable. Transfers of assets among
affiliated companies, certain dividend payments from insurance
subsidiaries and certain material transactions between companies
within the system may require prior notice to, or prior approval
by, state regulatory authorities. Our insurance subsidiaries are
subject to various regulatory restrictions that limit the
maximum amount of dividends available to be paid to their parent
without prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities. The
ability of our insurance subsidiaries to pay dividends to us
also is restricted by regulations that set standards of solvency
that must be met and maintained, the nature of and limitation on
investments, the nature of and limitations on dividends to
policyholders and shareholders, the nature and extent of
required participation in insurance guaranty funds and the
involuntary assumption of
hard-to-place
or high-risk insurance business, primarily in workers
compensation insurance lines. The inability of our insurance
subsidiaries to pay dividends to us in an amount sufficient to
meet our debt service obligations and other cash requirements
could harm our ability to meet our obligations under the
Debentures.
Because we are a holding company, our right to participate in
any distribution of the assets of our subsidiaries, upon a
subsidiarys dissolution,
winding-up,
liquidation or reorganization or otherwise, and thus our ability
to make payments of principal and interest on the Debentures
from such distribution, is subject to the prior claims of
creditors of any such subsidiary, except to the extent that we
may be a creditor of that subsidiary and our claims are
recognized. Our subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal
entities and have no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to pay
amounts due under our contracts or otherwise to make any funds
available to us. Accordingly, the payments on our Debentures,
effectively will be subordinated to all existing and future
liabilities of our subsidiaries. At December 31, 2006 our
subsidiaries direct borrowings and other obligations
(excluding intra-company debt) totaled approximately
$2.5 billion.
Our
right to redeem or repurchase the Debentures is limited by a
replacement capital covenant that we are making in favor of
certain of our debtholders.
At or around the time of issuance of the Debentures, we will
enter into a replacement capital covenant pursuant to which we
will covenant that neither we nor any of our subsidiaries will
repay, redeem or repurchase the Debentures on or before
March 15, 2047, unless during the applicable measurement
period we or our subsidiaries have received sufficient proceeds
from the sale of common stock, qualifying warrants, mandatorily
convertible preferred stock, debt exchangeable for common
equity, debt exchangeable for preferred equity and certain other
qualifying capital securities (as described under
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant).
Although under the replacement capital covenant, the principal
amount of Debentures that we may repay may be based on the net
cash proceeds from certain issuances of common stock, qualifying
warrants, mandatorily convertible preferred stock, debt
exchangeable for common equity, debt exchangeable for preferred
equity and qualifying capital securities (as described under
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant), we
may modify the replacement capital covenant without your consent
to the extent that such modification does not impose additional
restrictions on the type or amount of qualifying capital
securities that we may include for purposes of determining when
repayment, redemption or repurchase of the Debentures is
permitted. In addition, beginning at the scheduled maturity date
we have no obligation to use commercially reasonable efforts to
issue any securities other than qualifying capital securities
under the replacement capital covenant to repay the Debentures.
See Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant.
There
can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service or a court
will agree with the characterization of the Debentures as
indebtedness for United States federal income tax
purposes.
The Debentures are novel financial instruments, and there is no
statutory, judicial or administrative authority that directly
addresses the United States federal income tax treatment of
securities similar to the Debentures. Thus, no assurance can be
given that the Internal Revenue Service or a court will agree
with the characterization of the Debentures as indebtedness for
United States federal income tax purposes. If, contrary to the
opinion of our special tax counsel, the Debentures were
recharacterized as our equity, payments on the Debentures to
non-United
States holders would generally be subject to United States
federal withholding tax at
S-9
a rate of 30% (or such lower applicable income tax treaty rate).
See Certain United States Federal Income and Estate Tax
Consequences.
We may
redeem the Debentures at any time if there is a challenge to
their tax characterization or certain other events
occur.
We may redeem all, but not less than all, of the Debentures at
any time if certain changes occur relating to the tax treatment
of the Debentures or the rating agency equity credit accorded to
the Debentures. The redemption price for the Debentures will be
equal to their principal amount, if redeemed on or after
March 15, 2017, and will be equal to a make-whole price, if
redeemed prior to March 15, 2017, in each case plus accrued
and unpaid interest through the date of redemption. If the
Debentures were redeemed, the redemption would be a taxable
event to you. See Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Redemption.
An Internal Revenue Service pronouncement or threatened
challenge resulting in a tax event could occur at any time.
Similarly, changes in rating agency methodology for assigning
equity credit to the Debentures could result in the Debentures
being redeemed earlier than would otherwise be the case. See
Description of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures Redemption for a further
description of those events.
You
may have to include interest in your taxable income before you
receive cash.
If we do defer interest payments on the Debentures, you will be
required to accrue income, in the form of original issue
discount, for United States federal income tax purposes during
the period of the deferral in respect of your Debentures, even
if you normally report income when received and even though you
may not receive the cash attributable to that income during the
deferral period. You will also not receive the cash payment of
any accrued and unpaid interest from us if you sell the
Debentures before the record date for any such payment, even if
you held the Debentures on the date that the payments would
normally have been paid. You should consult with your own tax
advisor regarding the tax consequences of an investment in the
Debentures. See Certain United States Federal Income and
Estate Tax Consequences United
States Holders Interest Income and Original
Issue Discount.
Claims
would be limited upon bankruptcy, insolvency or
receivership.
In certain events of our bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership
prior to the redemption or repayment of any Debentures, whether
voluntary or not, a holder of Debentures will have no claim for,
and thus no right to receive, deferred and unpaid interest
(including compounded interest thereon) that has not been
settled through the application of the alternative payment
mechanism to the extent the amount of such interest exceeds
exceeds the sum of (x) interest that relates to the
earliest two years of the portion of the deferral period for
which interest has not been paid and (y) an amount equal to
such holders pro rata share of the excess, if any,
of the preferred stock issuance cap over the aggregate amount of
net proceeds from the sale of qualifying preferred stock and
unconverted mandatorily convertible preferred stock that we have
applied to pay deferred interest pursuant to the alternative
payment mechanism, provided that each holder of
Debentures is deemed to agree that to the extent the remaining
claim exceeds the amount set forth in clause (x), the
amount it receives in respect of such excess shall not exceed
the amount it would have received had the claim for such excess
ranked pari passu with the interests of the holders, if
any, of qualifying preferred stock.
As a
holder of the Debentures you will have limited rights of
acceleration.
An indenture event of default is generally limited to payment
defaults after giving effect to our deferral rights, and
specific events of bankruptcy, insolvency and reorganization
relating to us. The junior subordinated indenture for the
Debentures provides that the indenture trustee must give holders
notice of all defaults or events of default within 90 days
after they become known to the indenture trustee. However,
except in the cases of a default or an event of default in
payment on the Debentures, the indenture trustee will be
protected in withholding the notice if its responsible officers
determine that withholding of the notice is in the interest of
such holders. There is no right of acceleration upon breaches by
us of other covenants under the junior subordinated indenture.
S-10
The
secondary market for the Debentures may be
illiquid.
We do not intend to apply to list the Debentures on the New York
Stock Exchange or any other securities exchange. We can give you
no assurance as to the liquidity of any market that may develop
for the Debentures.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We expect to receive net proceeds from this offering, after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and other
offering expenses payable by us of approximately
$985.4 million. We currently intend to use the net proceeds
from this offering (1) to redeem approximately
$892.5 million of 4.5% junior convertible subordinated
notes that become redeemable on April 18, 2007; and
(2) to replace a portion of other indebtedness (with a
total principal amount of $942.8 million) that matures on
March 15, 2007 and August 16, 2007 and that bears
interest at an annual rate of 5.75% and 5.01%, respectively.
Prior to applying these proceeds, we intend to invest them in
investment grade, marketable securities. If, however, we were to
incur any material adverse development, as a result of, among
other things, one or more significant, natural or man-made
catastrophes prior to our application of all of the proceeds as
described above, we could decide to defer, in whole or in part,
the redemption of the 4.5% junior convertible subordinated
notes, and use the net proceeds instead for working capital or
to repay the indebtedness that matures on March 15, 2007
and August 16, 2007. In addition, holders of the 4.5%
junior convertible subordinated notes may elect to convert their
notes into common stock before we redeem the notes, which would
reduce the aggregate amount of net cash proceeds being applied
to redeem the 4.5% junior convertible subordinated notes. In
that event, the balance of the net cash proceeds would be used
to replace all or a portion of the indebtedness that matures on
March 15, 2007 and August 16, 2007, for share
repurchases and for general corporate purposes.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges and our ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and
preferred dividend requirements for each of the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
2004
|
|
2003
|
|
2002
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
15.24
|
x
|
|
|
8.46
|
x
|
|
|
4.11
|
x
|
|
|
11.89
|
x
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
Ratio of earnings to combined
fixed charges and preferred dividend requirements
|
|
|
14.96
|
x
|
|
|
8.25
|
x
|
|
|
4.01
|
x
|
|
|
11.89
|
x
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Income (loss) available for fixed charges in 2002 included a
$1.39 billion charge for strengthening asbestos reserves,
net of the benefit from an indemnification agreement with
Citigroup, Inc., a former affiliate. For the year ended
December 31, 2002, our earnings were not sufficient to
cover fixed charges by $260 million. |
For accounting purposes, the merger of St. Paul and Travelers
Property was accounted for as a reverse acquisition with
Travelers Property treated as the accounting acquirer.
Accordingly, this transaction was accounted for as a purchase
business combination, using Travelers Propertys historical
financial information and applying fair value estimates to the
acquired assets, liabilities and commitments of St. Paul as of
April 1, 2004. Data for the years 2002 through 2003 reflect
information for Travelers Property only. Data included for the
year ended December 31, 2004 reflect information for
Travelers Property only for the period January 1, 2004
through March 31, 2004, and information for Travelers for
the period April 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
Data for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2006 reflect information for Travelers.
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing
income available for fixed charges by the fixed charges. For
purposes of this ratio, fixed charges consist of that portion of
rentals deemed representative of the appropriate interest factor.
S-11
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our consolidated capitalization
at December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
on an actual basis; and
|
|
|
|
as adjusted to give effect to our receipt and application of the
net proceeds we expect to receive from the sale of the
Debentures in this offering.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Debt
|
|
$
|
5,760
|
(1)
|
|
$
|
5,800
|
|
Shareholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
18,530
|
|
|
|
18,530
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
7,253
|
|
|
|
7,227
|
|
Accumulated other changes in
equity from nonowner sources
|
|
|
452
|
|
|
|
452
|
|
Treasury stock, at cost
|
|
|
(1,229
|
)
|
|
|
(1,229
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
25,135
|
|
|
|
25,109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
30,895
|
|
|
$
|
30,909
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $1,114 million of short-term debt. |
S-12
DESCRIPTION
OF THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
The following is a brief description of the terms of the
Junior Subordinated Debentures (the Debentures) and
the junior subordinated indenture. It does not purport to be
complete in all respects. This description is subject to and
qualified in its entirety by reference to the Debentures and the
junior subordinated indenture referred to below, copies of which
are available upon request from us.
The Debentures will be issued pursuant to the junior
subordinated indenture, to be dated as of March 12, 2007,
between us and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as
trustee. We refer to the junior subordinated indenture, as
amended and supplemented by a first supplemental indenture, to
be dated as of March 12, 2007, as the junior
subordinated indenture, and to The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A. or its successor, as trustee, as the
trustee. You should read the junior
subordinated indenture for provisions that may be important to
you.
When we use the term holder in this
prospectus supplement with respect to registered Debentures, we
mean the person in whose name such Debenture is registered in
the security register. We expect that the Debentures will be
held in book-entry form only, as described under
Book-Entry System, and will be held in the name of
DTC or its nominee.
The junior subordinated indenture does not limit the amount of
debt that we or our subsidiaries may incur under the junior
subordinated indenture or under other indentures to which we are
or become a party. The Debentures are not convertible into or
exchangeable for our common stock or authorized preferred stock.
General
We will initially issue $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal
amount of Debentures. We may, without the consent of holders of
the Debentures, increase the principal amount of the Debentures
by issuing additional Debentures in the future on the same terms
and conditions as the Debentures being offered hereby in all
respects, except for any difference in the issue date, issue
price and interest accrued prior to the issue date of the
additional Debentures, and with the same CUSIP number as the
Debentures offered hereby, so long as such additional Debentures
are fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with the
Debentures offered hereby. The Debentures offered hereby and any
additional Debentures would rank equally and ratably in right of
payment and would be treated as a single series of junior
subordinated debt securities for all purposes under the junior
subordinated indenture.
The Debentures will be subordinate and junior in right of
payment upon our liquidation (whether in bankruptcy or
otherwise) to all of our indebtedness for money borrowed that is
not by its terms expressly made pari passu with or junior
to the Debentures in right of payment upon liquidation, but will
be pari passu with trade creditors and other pari
passu securities, as defined below under
Dividend and Other Payment Stoppages during
Interest Deferral and under Certain Other Circumstances.
Interest
Rate and Interest Payment Dates
Fixed
Rate Period
From March 12, 2007 to but excluding March 15, 2017,
or earlier redemption date, the Debentures will bear interest at
the annual rate of 6.25% and we will pay interest semi-annually
in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year,
beginning on September 15, 2007, subject to our rights and
obligations under Option to Defer Interest
Payments and Alternative Payment
Mechanism below. We refer to these dates as
interest payment dates and we refer to the
period beginning on and including March 12, 2007 and ending
on but excluding the first interest payment date and each
successive period beginning on and including an interest payment
date and ending on but excluding the next interest payment date
until March 15, 2017 as a fixed rate interest
period. Interest payments will be made to the persons
or entities in whose names the Debentures are registered at the
close of business on March 1 or September 1, as the
case may be, next preceding the relevant interest payment date.
The amount of interest payable for any fixed rate interest
period will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months. In the event that any interest payment date on or before
March 15, 2017 would otherwise fall on a day that is not a
business day,
S-13
the interest payment due on that date will be postponed to the
next day that is a business day, and no interest will accrue as
a result of that postponement.
Floating
Rate Period
The Debentures will bear interest at an annual rate equal to
three-month LIBOR, as defined below, plus 2.215%, accruing from
and including March 15, 2017, computed on the basis of a
360-day year
and the actual number of days elapsed. We will pay interest on
the Debentures quarterly in arrears on March 15,
June 15, September 15 and December 15, beginning
on June 15, 2017, to the persons or entities in whose names
the Debentures are registered at the close of business on the
15th day preceding the relevant interest payment date,
subject to our rights and obligations under
Option to Defer Interest Payments and
Alternative Payment Mechanism below.
References in this prospectus supplement to interest
payment dates after March 15, 2017 are to these
dates and we refer to the period beginning on and including
March 15, 2017 and ending on but excluding the next
interest payment date and each successive period beginning on
and including an interest payment date and ending on but
excluding the next interest payment as a floating rate
interest period and together with the fixed rate
period, each an interest period. In the event
that any interest payment date during a floating rate interest
period would otherwise fall on a day that is not a business day,
the interest payment due on that date will be postponed to the
next day that is a business day, except that if such business
day is in the next succeeding calendar month, then such interest
payment date will be the immediately preceding business day.
Interest will accrue to but excluding the date that interest is
actually paid.
For the purposes of calculating interest due on the Debentures
during any floating rate interest period:
|
|
|
|
|
Three-month LIBOR means, with respect to any
floating rate interest period, the rate (expressed as a
percentage per annum) for deposits in U.S. dollars for a
three-month period commencing on the first day of that floating
rate interest period that appears on Reuters Page LIBOR01
as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the LIBOR determination
date for that floating rate interest period. If such rate does
not appear on Reuters Page LIBOR01, three-month LIBOR will
be determined on the basis of the rates at which deposits in
U.S. dollars for a three-month period commencing on the
first day of that floating rate interest period and in a
principal amount of not less than $1,000,000 are offered to
prime banks in the London interbank market by four major banks
in the London interbank market selected by the calculation agent
(after consultation with us), at approximately 11:00 a.m.,
London time, on the LIBOR determination date for that floating
rate interest period. The calculation agent will request the
principal London office of each of these banks to provide a
quotation of its rate. If at least two such quotations are
provided, three-month LIBOR with respect to that floating rate
interest period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if
necessary to the nearest whole multiple of 0.00001%) of such
quotations. If fewer than two quotations are provided,
three-month LIBOR with respect to that floating rate interest
period will be the arithmetic mean (rounded upward if necessary
to the nearest whole multiple of 0.00001%) of the rates quoted
by three major banks in New York City selected by the
calculation agent, at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York
City time, on the first day of that floating rate interest
period for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks
for a three-month period commencing on the first day of that
floating rate interest period and in a principal amount of not
less than $1,000,000. However, if fewer than three banks
selected by the calculation agent to provide quotations are
quoting as described above, three-month LIBOR for that floating
rate interest period will be the same as three-month LIBOR as
determined for the previous floating rate interest period or, in
the case of the interest period beginning on March 15,
2017, 6.25%. The establishment of three-month LIBOR for each
floating rate interest period by the calculation agent shall (in
the absence of manifest error) be final and binding.
|
|
|
|
Calculation agent means The Bank of New York
Trust Company, N.A., or any other successor appointed by us,
acting as calculation agent.
|
|
|
|
London banking day means any day on which
commercial banks are open for general business (including
dealings in deposits in U.S. dollars) in London.
|
S-14
|
|
|
|
|
LIBOR determination date means the second
London banking day immediately preceding the first day of the
relevant floating rate interest period.
|
|
|
|
Reuters Page LIBOR01 means the display
so designated on the Reuters 3000 Xtra (or such other page as
may replace that page on that service, or such other service as
may be nominated as the information vendor, for the purpose of
displaying rates or prices comparable to the London Interbank
Offered rate for U.S. dollar deposits).
|
General
Business day means any day other than
(i) a Saturday or Sunday, (ii) a day on which banking
institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required
by law or executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day
on which the corporate trust office of the trustee, is closed
for business.
Accrued interest that is not paid on the applicable interest
payment date will bear additional interest, to the extent
permitted by law, at the interest rate in effect from time to
time, from the relevant interest payment date, compounded on
each subsequent interest payment date. When we use the term
interest in this prospectus supplement, we
are referring not only to regularly scheduled interest payments
but also to interest on interest payments not paid on the
applicable interest payment date.
Option to
Defer Interest Payments
We may elect at one or more times to defer payment of interest
on the Debentures for one or more consecutive interest periods
that do not exceed 10 years. We may defer payment of
interest prior to, on or after the scheduled maturity date,
subject to our obligations described under
Alternative Payment Mechanism and
Repayment of Principal below. We may not
defer interest beyond the final maturity date, as defined under
Repayment of Principal below, or the
earlier repayment or redemption in full of the Debentures.
Deferred interest on the Debentures will bear interest at the
then applicable interest rate, compounded on each interest
payment date, subject to applicable law. As used in this
prospectus supplement, a deferral period
refers to the period beginning on an interest payment date with
respect to which we elect to defer interest and ending on the
earlier of (i) the tenth anniversary of that interest
payment date and (ii) the next interest payment date on
which we have paid all deferred and unpaid amounts (including
compounded interest on such deferred amounts) and all other
accrued interest on the Debentures.
We have agreed in the junior subordinated indenture that,
subject to the occurrence and continuation of a market
disruption event (as described further below):
|
|
|
|
|
immediately following the first interest payment date during the
deferral period on which we elect to pay current interest or, if
earlier, the fifth anniversary of the beginning of the deferral
period, we will be required to sell qualifying APM securities
(as defined below under Alternative Payment
Mechanism) pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism
(as described below under Alternative Payment
Mechanism) and apply the eligible proceeds (as defined
below under Alternative Payment
Mechanism) to the payment of any deferred interest
(including compounded interest thereon) on the next interest
payment date, and this requirement will continue in effect until
the end of the deferral period; and
|
|
|
|
we will not pay any deferred interest on the Debentures
(including compounded interest thereon) from any source other
than eligible proceeds prior to the final maturity date, except
at any time that the principal amount has been accelerated and
such acceleration has not been rescinded or in the case of a
business combination to the extent described below.
|
Although our failure to comply with the foregoing with respect
to the alternative payment mechanism and payment of interest
during a deferral period will be a breach of the junior
subordinated indenture, it will not constitute an event of
default under the junior subordinated indenture or give rise to
a right of acceleration or similar remedy under the terms
thereof.
S-15
If we are involved in a business combination where immediately
after its consummation more than 50% of the voting stock of the
surviving entity of the business combination or the person to
whom all or substantially all of our property or assets are
conveyed, transferred or leased in such business combination is
owned by the shareholders of the other party to the business
combination, then the foregoing with respect to the alternative
payment mechanism will not apply to any payment of interest for
the deferral period that is terminated on the next interest
payment date following the date of consummation of the business
combination.
If we have paid all deferred interest (including compounded
interest thereon) on the Debentures, we can again defer interest
payments on the Debentures as described above.
We will give the holders of the Debentures and the trustee
written notice of our election to commence or continue a
deferral period at least one and not more than sixty business
days before the next interest payment date.
We have no present intention of exercising our right to defer
payments of interest.
Dividend
and Other Payment Stoppages during Interest Deferral and under
Certain Other Circumstances
We will agree that, so long as any Debentures remain
outstanding, if we have given notice of our election to defer
interest payments on the Debentures but the related deferral
period has not yet commenced or a deferral period is continuing,
then we will not, nor will we permit our subsidiaries to:
|
|
|
|
|
declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem,
purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to,
any shares of our capital stock;
|
|
|
|
make any payment of principal of, or interest or premium, if
any, on, or repay, purchase or redeem any of our debt securities
that rank upon our liquidation on a parity with or junior to the
Debentures; or
|
|
|
|
make any guarantee payments regarding any guarantee issued by us
of securities of any of our subsidiaries if the guarantee ranks
upon our liquidation on a parity with or junior to the
Debentures.
|
The restrictions listed above do not apply to:
|
|
|
|
|
any purchase, redemption or other acquisition of shares of our
capital stock in connection with:
|
|
|
|
|
|
any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar
arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more
employees, officers, directors, consultants or independent
contractors;
|
|
|
|
the satisfaction of our obligations pursuant to any contract
entered into in the ordinary course of business prior to the
beginning of the deferral period;
|
|
|
|
a dividend reinvestment or shareholder purchase plan; or
|
|
|
|
the issuance of our capital stock, or securities convertible
into or exercisable for such capital stock, as consideration in
an acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable
deferral period;
|
|
|
|
|
|
any exchange, redemption or conversion of any class or series of
our capital stock, or the capital stock of one of our
subsidiaries, for any other class or series of our capital
stock, or of any class or series of our indebtedness for any
class or series of our capital stock;
|
|
|
|
any purchase of fractional interests in shares of our capital
stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such
capital stock or the securities being converted or exchanged;
|
|
|
|
any declaration of a dividend in connection with any shareholder
rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property
under any shareholder rights plan, or the redemption or purchase
of rights pursuant thereto;
|
|
|
|
any dividend in the form of stock, warrants, options or other
rights where the dividend stock or stock issuable upon exercise
of such warrants, options or other rights is the same stock as
that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks equally with
or junior to such stock;
|
S-16
|
|
|
|
|
any payment of current or deferred interest on debt securities
that rank in right of payment upon our liquidation on a parity
with the Debentures (including the Debentures, pari
passu securities) that is made pro rata to the
amounts due on such pari passu securities (including the
Debentures); provided that such payments are made in
accordance with the last paragraph under
Alternative Payment Mechanism to the
extent it applies, and any payments of deferred interest on
pari passu securities that, if not made, would cause us
to breach the terms of the instrument governing such pari
passu securities; or
|
|
|
|
any payment of principal in respect of pari passu
securities having the same scheduled maturity date as the
Debentures, as required under a provision of such pari passu
securities that is substantially the same as the provision
described below under Repayment of
Principal, and that is made on a pro rata basis
among one or more series of pari passu securities having
such a provision and the Debentures.
|
In addition, if any deferral period lasts longer than one year,
the limitation on our ability to redeem or purchase our APM
qualifying securities or any of our securities that on our
bankruptcy or liquidation rank pari passu or junior, as
applicable, to such APM qualifying securities will continue
until the first anniversary of the date on which all deferred
interest has been paid.
If we are involved in a business combination where immediately
after its consummation more than 50% of the voting stock of the
surviving entity of the business combination or the person to
whom all or substantially all of our property or assets are
conveyed, transferred or leased in such business combination is
owned by the shareholders of the other party to the business
combination, then the immediately preceding paragraph will not
apply during the deferral period that is terminated on the next
interest payment date following the date of consummation of the
business combination.
Alternative
Payment Mechanism
Subject to the conditions described in Option
to Defer Interest Payments above and to the exclusions
described in this section and in Market
Disruption Events below, if we defer interest on the
Debentures, we will be required, commencing on the earlier of
(i) the first interest payment date on which we pay current
interest on the Debentures (which we may do from any source of
funds) or (ii) the fifth anniversary of the commencement of
the deferral period, if on such date such deferral period has
not ended, to issue qualifying APM securities, until we have
raised an amount of eligible proceeds at least equal to the
aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid deferred interest,
including compounded interest thereon, on the Debentures. We
refer to this period as the APM period and to this
method of funding the payment of accrued and unpaid interest as
the alternative payment mechanism.
We have agreed to apply eligible proceeds raised during any
deferral period pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism to
first pay deferred interest (including compounded interest
thereon) on the Debentures.
Notwithstanding (and as a qualification to) the foregoing, under
the alternative payment mechanism:
|
|
|
|
|
we are not required to pay interest on the Debentures (and
therefore we are not required to issue qualifying APM securities
to raise proceeds to pay such interest) at a time when the
payment of such interest would violate the terms of any
securities issued by us or one of our subsidiaries or the terms
of a contract binding on us or any of our subsidiaries;
|
|
|
|
we are not required to issue common stock or qualifying warrants
prior to the fifth anniversary of the commencement of a deferral
period, if the number of shares issued or issuable upon the
exercise of such qualifying warrants plus the number of shares
of common stock previously issued or issuable upon the exercise
of previously issued qualifying warrants during such deferral
period would exceed an amount equal to 2% of the total number of
issued and outstanding shares of our common stock as of the date
of our most recent publicly available consolidated financial
statements immediately prior to the date of such issuance (the
common equity issuance cap);
|
|
|
|
we are not permitted to issue qualifying preferred stock and
mandatorily convertible preferred stock to the extent that the
net proceeds of any issuance of qualifying preferred stock and
mandatorily convertible preferred stock applied, together with
the net proceeds of all prior issuances of qualifying preferred
stock and any still-outstanding mandatorily convertible
preferred stock applied during the current and all prior
deferral periods, to pay interest on the Debentures pursuant to
the alternative
|
S-17
|
|
|
|
|
payment mechanism, would exceed 25% of the aggregate principal
amount of the Debentures issued under the junior subordinated
indenture (the preferred stock issuance
cap); and
|
|
|
|
|
|
so long as the definition of qualifying APM
securities has not been amended to eliminate common stock,
as discussed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the sale of qualifying warrants to pay deferred interest is an
option that may be exercised at our sole discretion, subject to
the common equity issuance cap and the share cap amount, and we
will not be obligated to sell qualifying warrants or to apply
the proceeds of any such sale to pay deferred interest on the
Debentures, and
|
|
|
|
no class of investors of our securities, or any other party, may
require us to issue qualifying warrants.
|
Once we reach the common equity issuance cap for a deferral
period, we will not be obligated to issue more common stock or,
if the definition of qualifying APM securities has
been amended to eliminate common stock, more qualifying warrants
as described above, pursuant to the alternative payment
mechanism prior to the fifth anniversary of the commencement of
a deferral period even if the number of outstanding shares of
our common stock subsequently increases. The common equity
issuance cap will cease to apply with respect to a deferral
period following the fifth anniversary of the commencement of a
deferral period, at which point we must pay any deferred
interest, regardless of the time at which it was deferred, using
the alternative payment mechanism, subject to any market
disruption event and the share cap amount, as defined below. In
addition, if the common equity issuance cap is reached during a
deferral period and we subsequently pay all deferred interest,
the common equity issuance cap will cease to apply with respect
to a deferral period at the termination of such deferral period
and will not apply again unless and until we start a new
deferral period.
Eligible proceeds means, for each relevant
interest payment date, the net proceeds (after
underwriters or placement agents fees, commissions
or discounts and other expenses relating to the issuance or
sale) we have received during the
180-day
period prior to that interest payment date from the issuance or
sale of qualifying APM securities (excluding sales of qualifying
preferred stock and mandatorily convertible preferred stock in
excess of the preferred stock issuance cap) to persons that are
not our subsidiaries.
Notwithstanding the common equity issuance cap and the preferred
stock issuance cap described above, for purposes of paying
deferred interest, we are not permitted, subject to the
provisions of the next paragraph, to sell shares of our common
stock, qualifying warrants, or mandatorily convertible preferred
stock such that the common stock to be issued (or which would be
issuable upon exercise or conversion thereof) would be in excess
of 132 million shares of our common stock (the
share cap amount). If the issued and
outstanding shares of our common stock are changed into a
different number of shares or a different class by reason of any
stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend,
reclassification, recapitalization,
split-up,
combination, exchange of shares or other similar transaction,
the share cap amount shall be correspondingly adjusted. The
share cap amount limitation will apply so long as the Debentures
remain outstanding. If we issue additional Debentures, the share
cap amount will be increased accordingly. Moreover, if we amend
the definition of Qualifying APM Securities to
eliminate common stock, then the number of shares constituting
the share cap amount will be increased by 100%.
If the share cap amount has been reached and it is not
sufficient to allow us to raise sufficient proceeds to pay
deferred interest in full, we have agreed to use commercially
reasonable efforts to increase the share cap amount
(i) only to the extent that we can do so and simultaneously
satisfy our future fixed or contingent obligations under other
securities and derivative instruments that provide for
settlement or payment in shares of our common stock or
(ii) if we cannot increase the share cap amount as
contemplated in the preceding clause, by requesting our board of
directors to adopt a resolution for shareholder vote at the next
occurring annual shareholders meeting to increase the number of
shares of our authorized common stock for purposes of satisfying
our obligations to pay deferred interest.
Common stock means our common stock
(including treasury shares of common stock), common stock issued
pursuant to any dividend reinvestment plan or our employee
benefit plans, a security of ours ranking upon our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up junior to our qualifying preferred
stock and pari passu with our common stock that tracks
the performance of, or relates to the results of, a business,
unit or division of us, and any securities issued in exchange
therefor in connection with a merger, consolidation, binding
share exchange, business combination, recapitalization or other
similar event.
S-18
Mandatorily convertible preferred stock means
preferred stock with (a) no prepayment obligation of the
liquidation preference on the part of the issuer thereof,
whether at the election of the holders or otherwise, and
(b) a requirement that the preferred stock converts into
our common stock within three years from the date of its
issuance at a conversion ratio within a range established at the
time of issuance of the preferred stock.
Qualifying APM securities means our common
stock, qualifying preferred stock, qualifying warrants and
mandatorily convertible preferred stock, provided that we may,
without the consent of the holders of the Debentures, amend the
definition of qualifying APM securities to eliminate
common stock
and/or
mandatorily convertible preferred stock from the definition if,
after the issue date, an accounting standard or interpretive
guidance of an existing accounting standard issued by an
organization or regulator that has responsibility for
establishing or interpreting accounting standards in the United
States becomes effective such that there is more than an
insubstantial risk that failure to eliminate common stock
and/or
mandatorily convertible preferred stock from the definition
would result in a reduction in our earnings per share as
calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States. We will promptly notify the
holders of the Debentures, in the manner contemplated in the
junior subordinated indenture, of such change.
Qualifying preferred stock means our
non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock that ranks pari
passu with or junior to all of our other preferred stock, is
perpetual and (a) is subject to a replacement capital
covenant substantially similar to the replacement capital
covenant or any other qualifying capital replacement
covenant, as such term is defined under Description of
Replacement Capital Covenant, or (b) is subject to
both (i) mandatory suspension of dividends in the event we
breach certain financial metrics specified within the offering
documents, and (ii) intent-based replacement
disclosure, as such term is defined under
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant.
Additionally, in both (a) and (b) the transaction
documents shall provide for no remedies as a consequence of
non-payment of distributions other than permitted
remedies, as such term is defined under Description
of the Replacement Capital Covenant.
Qualifying warrants means any net share
settled warrants to purchase our common stock that (1) have
an exercise price greater than the current stock market
price of our common stock, and (2) we are not
entitled to redeem for cash and the holders of which are not
entitled to require us to purchase for cash in any
circumstances. If we sell qualifying warrants to pay deferred
interest pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism, we will
be required to use commercially reasonable efforts, subject to
the common equity issuance cap, to set the terms of the
qualifying warrants so as to raise sufficient proceeds from
their issuance to pay all deferred interest on the Debentures in
accordance with the alternative payment mechanism. We intend
that any qualifying warrants issued in accordance with the
alternative payment mechanism will have exercise prices at least
10% above the current stock market price of our common stock on
the date of issuance. The current stock market
price of our common stock on any date shall be the
closing sale price per share (or if no closing sale price is
reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than
one in either case, the average of the average bid and the
average ask prices) on that date as reported in composite
transactions by the New York Stock Exchange or, if our common
stock is not then listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as
reported by the principal U.S. securities exchange on which
our common stock is traded or quoted. If our common stock is not
listed on any U.S. securities exchange on the relevant
date, the current stock market price shall be the
last quoted bid price for our common stock in the
over-the-counter
market on the relevant date as reported by the National
Quotation Bureau or similar organization. If our common stock is
not so quoted, the current stock market price shall
be the average of the mid-point of the last bid and ask prices
for our common stock on the relevant date from each of at least
three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms
selected by us for this purpose.
Although our failure to comply with our obligations with respect
to the alternative payment mechanism will breach the junior
subordinated indenture, it will not constitute an event of
default thereunder or give rise to a right of acceleration or
similar remedy under the terms thereof. The remedies of holders
of the Debentures will be limited in such circumstances as
described under Risk Factors Risks Relating to
the Debentures Holders of the Debentures will have
only limited rights of acceleration above.
If, due to a market disruption event or otherwise, we were able
to raise some, but not all, eligible proceeds necessary to pay
all deferred interest (including compounded interest thereon) on
any interest
S-19
payment date, we will apply any available eligible proceeds to
pay accrued and unpaid interest on the applicable interest
payment date in chronological order based on the date each
payment was first deferred, subject to the common equity
issuance cap, the preferred stock issuance cap, and the share
cap amount, and you will be entitled to receive your pro rata
share of any amounts received on the Debentures. If we have
outstanding pari passu securities under which we are
obligated to sell securities that are qualifying APM securities
and apply the net proceeds to the payment of deferred interest
or distributions, then on any date and for any period the amount
of net proceeds received by us from those sales and available
for payment of the deferred interest and distributions shall be
applied to the Debentures and those other pari passu
securities on a pro rata basis up to the common
equity issuance cap or the preferred stock issuance cap and the
share cap amount (or comparable provisions in the instruments
governing those pari passu securities) in proportion to
the total amounts that are due on the Debentures and such
securities.
Market
Disruption Events
A market disruption event means the
occurrence or existence of any of the following events or sets
of circumstances:
|
|
|
|
|
trading in securities generally, or shares of our securities
specifically, on the New York Stock Exchange or any other
national securities exchange, or in the
over-the-counter
market on which our qualifying APM securities or qualifying
capital securities, as the case may be, are then listed or
traded shall have been suspended or the settlement of such
trading generally shall have been materially disrupted or
minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange
or market by the SEC, the relevant exchange or by any other
regulatory body or governmental agency having jurisdiction such
that trading shall have been materially disrupted;
|
|
|
|
we would be required to obtain the consent or approval of our
stockholders or a regulatory body (including, without
limitation, any securities exchange) or governmental authority
to issue or sell qualifying APM securities pursuant to the
alternative payment mechanism or to issue qualifying capital
securities pursuant to our repayment obligations described under
Repayment of Principal below, as the
case may be, and that consent or approval has not yet been
obtained notwithstanding our commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain that consent or approval;
|
|
|
|
a banking moratorium shall have been declared by the federal or
state authorities of the United States such that market trading
in the qualifying APM securities or the qualifying capital
securities, as applicable, has been disrupted or ceased;
|
|
|
|
a material disruption shall have occurred in commercial banking
or securities settlement or clearance services in the United
States such that market trading in the qualifying APM securities
or the qualifying capital securities, as applicable, has been
disrupted or ceased;
|
|
|
|
the United States shall have become engaged in hostilities,
there shall have been an escalation in hostilities involving the
United States, there shall have been a declaration of a national
emergency or war by the United States or there shall have
occurred any other national or international calamity or crisis
such that market trading in the qualifying APM securities or the
qualifying capital securities, as applicable, has been disrupted
or ceased;
|
|
|
|
there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in
general domestic or international economic, political or
financial conditions, including without limitation as a result
of terrorist activities, or the effect of international
conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall
be such that trading in the qualifying APM securities or
qualifying capital securities, as applicable, has been
materially disrupted;
|
|
|
|
an event occurs and is continuing as a result of which the
offering document for the offer and sale of qualifying APM
securities or qualifying capital securities, as the case may be,
would, in our reasonable judgment, contain an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to
be stated in that offering document or necessary to make the
statements in that offering document not misleading and either
(a) the disclosure of that event at such time, in our
reasonable judgment, is not
|
S-20
|
|
|
|
|
otherwise required by law and would have a material adverse
effect on our business or (b) the disclosure relates to a
previously undisclosed proposed or pending material business
transaction, provided that no single suspension period
described in this bullet shall exceed 90 consecutive days and
multiple suspension periods described in this bullet shall not
exceed an aggregate of 180 days in any
360-day
period; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
we reasonably believe that the offering document for the offer
and the sale of qualifying APM securities or qualifying capital
securities, as the case may be, would not be in compliance with
a rule or regulation of the SEC (for reasons other than those
described in the immediately preceding bullet) and we determine
that we are unable to comply with such rule or regulation or
such compliance is unduly burdensome, provided that no
single suspension period described in this bullet shall exceed
90 consecutive days and multiple suspension periods described in
this bullet shall not exceed an aggregate of 180 days in
any 360-day
period.
|
We will be excused from our obligations under the alternative
payment mechanism in respect of any interest payment date if we
provide written certification to the trustee (which the trustee
will promptly forward upon receipt to each holder of record of
Debentures) no more than 15 and no less than 10 business days in
advance of that interest payment date certifying that:
|
|
|
|
|
a market disruption event was existing after the immediately
preceding interest payment date; and
|
|
|
|
the market disruption event continued for the entire period from
the business day immediately following the preceding interest
payment date to the business day immediately preceding the date
on which that certification is provided.
|
We will not be excused from our obligations under the
alternative payment mechanism if we determine not to pursue or
complete the sale of qualifying APM securities solely due to
pricing, coupon, dividend rate or dilution considerations.
Repayment
of Principal
Scheduled
Maturity
We must repay the principal amount of the Debentures, together
with accrued and unpaid interest, on March 15, 2037, or if
that date is not a business day, the following business day (the
scheduled maturity date), subject to the
limitations described below.
Our obligation to repay the Debentures on the scheduled maturity
date is limited. We are required to repay the Debentures on the
scheduled maturity date only to the extent that we have raised
sufficient net proceeds from the issuance of qualifying capital
securities, as described under Description of the
Replacement Capital Covenant below, within a
180-day
period ending on a notice date not more than 15 and not less
than 10 business days prior to the scheduled maturity date. If
we have not raised sufficient proceeds to permit repayment of
all principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the Debentures
on the scheduled maturity date, the unpaid amount will remain
outstanding until we have raised sufficient proceeds to permit
repayment in full in accordance with the replacement capital
covenant, we redeem the Debentures or acceleration following an
event of default occurs.
We will agree in the junior subordinated indenture to use our
commercially reasonable efforts (except as described below) to
raise sufficient net proceeds from the issuance of qualifying
capital securities in a
180-day
period ending on a notice date not more than 15 and not less
than 10 business days prior to the scheduled maturity date to
permit repayment of the Debentures in full on this date in
accordance with the replacement capital covenant. We will
further agree in the junior subordinated indenture that if we
are unable for any reason to raise sufficient proceeds to permit
payment in full on the scheduled maturity date, we will use our
commercially reasonable efforts (except as described below) to
raise sufficient proceeds to permit repayment on the next
quarterly interest payment date, and on each quarterly interest
payment date thereafter until the Debentures are paid in full.
Except under those circumstances, our failure to use our
commercially reasonable
S-21
efforts to raise these proceeds would be a breach of covenant
under the junior subordinated indenture. However, in no event
will such failure be an event of default thereunder.
Although under the replacement capital covenant the principal
amount of Debentures that we may redeem or repay at any time may
be based on the net cash proceeds from certain issuances during
the applicable measurement period of common stock, qualifying
warrants, mandatorily convertible preferred stock, debt
exchangeable for common equity, debt exchangeable for preferred
equity in addition to certain qualifying capital securities (as
described under Description of the Replacement Capital
Covenant), we have no obligation under the junior
subordinated indenture to use commercially reasonable efforts to
issue any securities other than qualifying capital securities or
to use the proceeds of the issuance of any other securities to
repay the Debentures on the scheduled maturity date or at any
time thereafter.
We may amend or supplement the replacement capital covenant from
time to time with the consent of the holders of the specified
series of indebtedness benefiting from the replacement capital
covenant, provided that no such consent shall be required if
(i) such amendment eliminates common stock, mandatorily
convertible preferred stock, qualifying warrants or debt
exchangeable for common equity (as defined in the replacement
capital covenant) for purposes of determining the extent to
which repayment, redemption or purchase of the Debentures is
permitted in accordance with the replacement capital covenant
and, after the issue date of the Debentures, an accounting
standard or interpretive guidance of an existing accounting
standard issued by an organization or regulator that has
responsibility for establishing or interpreting accounting
standards in the United States becomes effective such that there
is more than an insubstantial risk that failure to so eliminate
common stock, mandatorily convertible preferred stock,
qualifying warrants or debt exchangeable for common equity would
result in a reduction in our earnings per share as calculated in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States or (ii) such amendment or supplement is not
adverse to the holders of the specified series of indebtedness
benefiting from the replacement capital covenant.
We generally may amend or supplement the replacement capital
covenant without the consent of the holders of the Debentures.
We have agreed in the junior subordinated indenture for the
Debentures that we will not amend the replacement capital
covenant to impose additional restrictions on the type or amount
of qualifying capital securities that we may include for
purposes of determining whether or to what extent repayment,
redemption or purchase of the Debentures is permitted, except
with the consent of holders of a majority by principal amount of
the Debentures.
If any amount of Debentures remains outstanding after the
scheduled maturity date, the principal amount of the outstanding
Debentures will continue to bear interest at a floating rate of
interest until paid as described above under
Interest Rate and Interest Payment Dates.
Commercially reasonable efforts to sell our
qualifying capital securities means commercially reasonable
efforts to complete the offer and sale of our qualifying capital
securities to third parties that are not subsidiaries of ours in
public offerings or private placements. We will not be
considered to have made commercially reasonable efforts to
effect a sale of qualifying capital securities if we determine
to not pursue or complete such sale solely due to pricing,
coupon, dividend rate or dilution considerations.
We will be excused from our obligation under the junior
subordinated indenture to use commercially reasonable efforts to
sell qualifying capital securities to permit repayment of the
Debentures under the terms of the replacement capital covenant
if we provide written certification to the trustee (which
certification will be forwarded to each holder of record of the
Debentures) no more than 15 and no less than 10 business days in
advance of the required repayment date certifying that:
|
|
|
|
|
a market disruption event was existing during the
180-day
period preceding the date of the certificate or, in the case of
any required repayment date following the scheduled maturity
date, the
90-day
period preceding the date of the certificate; and
|
|
|
|
either (a) the market disruption event continued for the
entire
180-day
period or
90-day
period, as the case may be, or (b) the market disruption
event continued for only part of the period, but we were unable
after commercially reasonable efforts to raise sufficient net
proceeds during the rest of that period to permit repayment of
the Debentures in full.
|
S-22
Net proceeds that we are permitted to apply to the repayment of
the Debentures on and after the scheduled maturity date will be
applied, first, to pay deferred interest (including compounded
interest thereon) to the extent of eligible proceeds under the
alternative payment mechanism, second, to pay current interest
that we are not paying from other sources and, third, to repay
the principal of the Debentures; provided that if we are
obligated to sell qualifying capital securities and apply the
net proceeds to payments of principal of or interest on any
outstanding securities in addition to the Debentures, then on
any date and for any period the amount of net proceeds received
by us from those sales and available for such payments shall be
applied to the Debentures and those other securities having the
same scheduled maturity date as the Debentures pro rata
in accordance with their respective outstanding principal
amounts and none of such net proceeds shall be applied to any
other securities having a later scheduled maturity date until
the principal of and all accrued and unpaid interest on the
Debentures has been paid in full. If we raise less than
$5 million of net proceeds from the sale of qualifying
capital securities during the relevant
180-day or
90-day
period, we will not be required to repay any Debentures on the
scheduled maturity date or the next quarterly interest payment
date, as applicable, but we will use those net proceeds to repay
the Debentures on the next quarterly interest payment date as of
which we have raised at least $5 million of net proceeds.
Final
Maturity Date
Any principal amount of the Debentures, together with accrued
and unpaid interest, will be due and payable on the final
maturity date of the Debentures, regardless of the amount of
qualifying capital securities we have issued and sold by that
time. The final maturity date will be March 15, 2067 or, if
that date is not a business day, the following business day.
Redemption
The Debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
are repayable on the scheduled maturity date or thereafter as
described under Repayment of Principal
above;
|
|
|
|
are redeemable, in whole or in part, at our option at any time
at the redemption price set forth below;
|
|
|
|
are redeemable, in whole but not in part, after the occurrence
of a tax event or a rating agency event,
as described below; and
|
|
|
|
are not subject to any sinking fund or similar provisions.
|
Any redemption of the Debentures prior to March 15, 2047,
will be subject to the restrictions described under
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant
below. After March 15, 2047, we may redeem the Debentures
using cash from any source.
In the case of any optional redemption or redemption within
90 days after the occurrence of a tax event or
a rating agency event, each as defined below, the
redemption price will be equal to (1) in the case of any
redemption on or after March 15, 2017, 100% of the
principal amount of the Debentures being redeemed or (2) in
the case of any redemption prior to March 15, 2017, the
greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the
Debentures being redeemed and (ii) the present value of a
principal payment on March 15, 2017 and scheduled payments
of interest that would have accrued from the redemption date to
March 15, 2017 on the Debentures being redeemed, discounted
to the redemption date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a
360-day year
consisting of twelve
30-day
months) at a discount rate equal to the treasury rate plus the
applicable spread, in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest
to the redemption date. If in the case of an optional
redemption, the Debentures are not redeemed in whole, we may not
affect such redemption unless at least $25 million
aggregate principal amount of the Debentures, excluding any
Debentures held by us or any of our affiliates, remains
outstanding after giving effect to such redemption.
S-23
Tax event means the receipt by us of an
opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect
that, as a result of any:
|
|
|
|
|
amendment to or change (including any officially announced
proposed change) in the laws or regulations of the United States
or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the
United States that is effective on or after the date of issuance
of the Debentures; or
|
|
|
|
official administrative decision or judicial decision or
administrative action or other official pronouncement
interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is
announced on or after the date of issuance of the
Debentures; or
|
|
|
|
threatened challenge asserted in connection with an audit of us
or our subsidiaries, or a threatened challenge asserted in
writing against any tax payer that has raised capital through
the issuance of securities that are substantially similar to the
Debentures and which securities were rated investment grade at
the time of issue of such securities;
|
there is more than an insubstantial increase in the risk that
interest payable by us on the Debentures is not, or within
90 days of the date of such opinion will not be, deductible
by us, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax
purposes.
Rating agency event means a change by any
nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the
meaning of
Rule 15c3-1
under the Exchange Act that currently publishes a rating for us
(a rating agency) to its equity credit
criteria for securities such as the Debentures, as such criteria
is in effect on the date of this prospectus supplement (the
current criteria), which change results in
(i) the length of time for which such current criteria is
scheduled to be in effect is shortened with respect to the
Debentures, or (ii) a lower equity credit being given to
the Debentures as of the date of such change than the equity
credit that would have been assigned to the Debentures as of the
date of such change by such rating agency pursuant to its
current criteria.
For the purposes of clause (2) in the third preceding
paragraph:
|
|
|
|
|
treasury rate means the semi-annual
equivalent yield to maturity of the treasury
security that corresponds to the treasury
price (calculated in accordance with standard market
practice and computed as of the second trading day preceding the
redemption date);
|
|
|
|
treasury security means the United States
Treasury security that the treasury dealer
determines would be appropriate to use, at the time of
determination and in accordance with standard market practice,
in pricing the Debentures being redeemed in a tender offer based
on a spread to United States Treasury yields;
|
|
|
|
treasury price means the bid-side price for
the treasury security as of the third trading day preceding the
redemption date, as set forth in the daily statistical release
(or any successor release) published by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York on that trading day and designated Composite
3:30 p.m. Quotations for U.S. Government
Securities, except that: (i) if that release (or any
successor release) is not published or does not contain that
price information on that trading day; or (ii) if the
treasury dealer determines that the price information is not
reasonably reflective of the actual bid-side price of the
treasury security prevailing at 3:30 p.m., New York City
time, on that trading day, then treasury price will instead mean
the bid-side price for the treasury security at or around
3:30 p.m., New York City time, on that trading day
(expressed on a next trading day settlement basis) as determined
by the treasury dealer through such alternative means as are
commercially reasonable under the circumstances;
|
|
|
|
treasury dealer means Citigroup Global
Markets Inc. (or its successor) or, if Citigroup Global Markets
Inc. (or its successor) refuses to act as treasury dealer for
this purpose or ceases to be a primary U.S. Government
securities dealer, another nationally recognized investment
banking firm that is a primary U.S. Government securities
dealer specified by us for these purposes; and
|
|
|
|
applicable spread means 0.50% in the case of
a tax event, 0.50% in the case of a rating agency event and
0.25% in all other cases.
|
S-24
Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days
but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to
each holder of Debentures to be redeemed at its registered
address. Unless we default in payment of the redemption price,
on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue
on the Debentures or portions thereof called for redemption.
We may not redeem the Debentures in part if the principal amount
has been accelerated and such acceleration has not been
rescinded or unless all accrued and unpaid interest, including
deferred interest, has been paid in full on all outstanding
Debentures for all interest periods terminating on or before the
redemption date.
In the event of any redemption, neither we nor the trustee will
be required to:
|
|
|
|
|
issue, register the transfer of, or exchange, Debentures during
a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days
before the day of selection for redemption of Debentures and
ending at the close of business on the day of mailing of notice
of redemption; or
|
|
|
|
transfer or exchange any Debentures so selected for redemption,
except, in the case of any Debentures being redeemed in part,
any portion thereof not to be redeemed.
|
The provisions relating to defeasance discussed in the
accompanying prospectus shall apply to the Debentures.
Subordination
The payment of the principal of and interest on the Debentures
is expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner set
forth in the junior subordinated indenture, in right of payment
to the prior payment in full of all of our senior indebtedness.
Subject to the qualifications described below, the term
senior indebtedness is defined in the junior
subordinated indenture to include principal of, and interest and
premium (if any) on, and any other payment due pursuant to any
of the following, whether incurred prior to, on or after the
date of this prospectus supplement:
|
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations (other than obligations pursuant to the
junior subordinated indenture and the Debentures) for money
borrowed;
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or
other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in
connection with the acquisition of property, assets or
businesses and including all other debt securities issued by us
to any trust or a trustee of such trust, or to a partnership or
other affiliate that acts as a financing vehicle for us, in
connection with the issuance of securities by such vehicles
(including but not limited to the junior subordinated
debentures, series A, issued pursuant to the indenture
dated as of December 24, 1996, between USF&G
Corporation and The Bank of New York, as amended, the
junior subordinated debentures, series C, issued pursuant
to the indenture dated as of July 8, 1997, between
USF&G Corporation and The Bank of New York, as amended and
the junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures, issued
pursuant to the indenture dated as of December 23, 1997
between MMI Companies, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as
amended);
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations under leases required or permitted to be
capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles;
|
|
|
|
all of our reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of
credit, bankers acceptances or similar facilities issued
for our account;
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or services, including all
obligations under master lease transactions pursuant to which we
or any of our subsidiaries have agreed to be treated as owner of
the subject property for federal income tax purposes (but
excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising
in the ordinary course of business)
|
|
|
|
all of our payment obligations under interest rate swap or
similar agreements or foreign currency hedge, exchange or
similar agreements at the time of determination, including any
such obligations we incurred solely to act as a hedge against
increases in interest rates that may occur under the terms of
other outstanding variable or floating rate indebtedness of ours;
|
S-25
|
|
|
|
|
all obligations of the types referred to in the preceding bullet
points of another person and all dividends of another person the
payment of which, in either case, we have assumed or guaranteed
or for which we are responsible or liable, directly or
indirectly, jointly or severally, as obligor, guarantor or
otherwise;
|
|
|
|
all compensation and reimbursement obligations of ours to the
trustee pursuant to the junior subordinated indenture; and
|
|
|
|
all amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions,
refinancings, replacements and refundings of any of the above
types of indebtedness.
|
The Debentures will rank senior to all of our equity securities.
The senior indebtedness will continue to be senior indebtedness
and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions
irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any
term of the senior indebtedness or extension or renewal of the
senior indebtedness. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the foregoing, senior indebtedness will not include
(1) indebtedness incurred for the purchase of goods,
materials or property, or for services obtained in the ordinary
course of business or for other liabilities arising in the
ordinary course of business, (2) any indebtedness which by
its terms expressly provides that it is not superior in right of
payment to the Debentures or (3) any of our indebtedness
owed to a person who is our subsidiary or employee.
All liabilities of our subsidiaries including trade accounts
payable and accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course
of business are effectively senior to the Debentures to the
extent of the assets of such subsidiaries. As of
December 31, 2006, our indebtedness for money borrowed
ranking senior to the Debentures upon liquidation, on an
unconsolidated basis, totaled approximately $3.3 billion
and our subsidiaries direct borrowings and other
obligations (excluding intra-company debt) that would
effectively rank senior to the Debentures upon liquidation
totaled approximately $2.5 billion.
If certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
occur, we will first pay all senior indebtedness, including any
interest accrued after the events occur, in full before we make
any payment or distribution, whether in cash, securities or
other property, on account of the principal of or interest on
the Debentures. In such an event, we will pay or deliver
directly to the holders of senior indebtedness, any payment or
distribution otherwise payable or deliverable to holders of the
Debentures. We will make the payments to the holders of senior
indebtedness according to priorities existing among those
holders until we have paid all senior indebtedness, including
accrued interest, in full.
If such events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization
occur, after we have paid in full all amounts owed on senior
indebtedness, the holders of Debentures together with the
holders of any of our other pari passu securities
will be entitled to receive from our remaining assets any
principal, premium or interest due at that time on the
Debentures and such other obligations, subject to the limitation
on payments of deferred and unpaid interest described under
Limitation on Claims in the Event of Our
Bankruptcy, Insolvency or Receivership, before we make any
payment or other distribution on account of any of our capital
stock or obligations ranking junior to the Debentures.
If we violate the junior subordinated indenture by making a
payment or distribution to holders of the Debentures before we
have paid all the senior indebtedness in full, then such holders
of the Debentures will have to pay or transfer the payments or
distributions to the trustee in bankruptcy, receiver,
liquidating trustee or other person distributing our assets for
payment of the senior indebtedness.
Because of the subordination provisions, if we become insolvent,
holders of senior indebtedness may receive more, ratably, and
holders of the Debentures having a claim pursuant to those
securities may receive less, ratably, than our other creditors.
This type of subordination will not prevent an event of default
from occurring under the junior subordinated indenture in
connection with the Debentures.
The junior subordinated indenture places no limitation on the
amount of senior indebtedness that we may incur. We expect from
time to time to incur additional indebtedness and other
obligations constituting senior indebtedness.
S-26
Limitation
on Claims in the Event of Our Bankruptcy, Insolvency or
Receivership
The junior subordinated indenture provides that each holder of
Debentures, by that holders acceptance of the Debentures,
agrees that in certain events of our bankruptcy, insolvency or
receivership prior to the redemption or repayment of its
Debentures, that holder of Debentures will have no claim for,
and thus no right to receive, deferred and unpaid interest
(including compounded interest thereon) that has not been
settled through the application of the alternative payment
mechanism to the extent the amount of such interest exceeds the
sum of (x) interest that relates to the earliest two years
of the portion of the deferral period for which interest has not
been paid and (y) an amount equal to such holders pro
rata share of the excess, if any, of the preferred stock
issuance cap over the aggregate amount of net proceeds from the
sale of qualifying preferred stock and unconverted mandatorily
convertible preferred stock that we have applied to pay deferred
interest pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism; provided
that each holder of Debentures is deemed to agree that to the
extent the remaining claim exceeds the amount set forth in
clause (x), the amount it receives in respect of such excess
shall not exceed the amount it would have received had the claim
for such excess ranked pari passu with the interests of
the holders, if any, of qualifying preferred stock.
Denominations
The Debentures will be issued only in registered form, without
coupons, in denominations of $1,000 each or multiples of $1,000.
We expect that the Debentures will be held in book-entry form
only, as described under Book-Entry System, and will
be held in the name of DTC or its nominee.
Limitation
on Mergers and Sales of Assets
The junior subordinated indenture generally permits a
consolidation or merger between us and another entity. It also
permits the sale or transfer by us of all or substantially all
of our property and assets. These transactions are permitted if:
|
|
|
|
|
the resulting or acquiring entity, if other than us, is
organized and existing under the laws of a domestic jurisdiction
and assumes all of our responsibilities and liabilities under
the junior subordinated indenture, including the payment of all
amounts due on the debt securities and performance of the
covenants in the junior subordinated indenture;
|
|
|
|
immediately after the transaction, and giving effect to the
transaction, no event of default under the junior subordinated
indenture exists; and
|
|
|
|
certain other conditions as prescribed in the junior
subordinated indenture are met.
|
If we consolidate or merge with or into any other entity or sell
or lease all or substantially all of our assets according to the
terms and conditions of the junior subordinated indenture, the
resulting or acquiring entity will be substituted for us in such
junior subordinated indenture with the same effect as if it had
been an original party to the junior subordinated indenture. As
a result, such successor entity may exercise our rights and
powers under the junior subordinated indenture, in our name and,
except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all of our
properties and assets, we will be released from all our
liabilities and obligations under the junior subordinated
indenture and under the Debentures.
Events of
Default; Waiver and Notice
The following events are events of default
with respect to the Debentures:
|
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of interest, including compounded
interest, in full on any Debentures for a period of 30 days
after the conclusion of a
10-year
period following the commencement of any deferral period if at
such time such deferral period has not ended;
|
|
|
|
default in the payment of principal on the Debentures when due,
whether at stated maturity, upon redemption, upon a declaration
of acceleration or otherwise, subject to the limitations
described under Repayment of Principal; or
|
|
|
|
certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership.
|
S-27
An event of default does not include a failure to comply with
covenants under the junior subordinated indenture, including our
obligations under the alternative payment mechanism.
The junior subordinated indenture for the Debentures provides
that the trustee must give holders notice of all defaults or
events of default within 90 days after it becomes actually
known to a responsible officer of the trustee. However, except
in the cases of a default or an event of default in payment on
the Debentures, the trustee will be protected in withholding the
notice if its responsible officers determine that withholding of
the notice is in the interest of such holders.
If an event of default under the junior subordinated indenture
occurs and continues, the trustee or the holders of at least 25%
in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures may
declare the entire principal amount of and all accrued but
unpaid interest on all Debentures to be due and payable
immediately.
If such a declaration occurs, the holders of a majority of the
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures can,
subject to certain conditions, rescind the declaration.
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Debentures may waive any past default, except:
|
|
|
|
|
a default in payment of principal or interest; or
|
|
|
|
a default under any provision of the junior subordinated
indenture that itself cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of the holder of each outstanding Debentures.
|
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the Debentures
shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
trustee, subject to the provisions of the junior subordinated
indenture.
We are required to file an officers certificate with the
trustee each year that states, to the knowledge of the
certifying officer, whether or not any defaults exist under the
terms of the junior subordinated indenture.
Actions
Not Restricted by Junior Subordinated Indenture
The junior subordinated indenture does not contain restrictions
on our ability to:
|
|
|
|
|
incur, assume or become liable for any type of debt or other
obligation;
|
|
|
|
create liens on our property for any purpose; or
|
|
|
|
pay dividends or make distributions on our capital stock or
purchase or redeem our capital stock, except as set forth under
Dividend and Other Payment Stoppages During
Interest Deferral and Under Certain Other Circumstances
above.
|
The junior subordinated indenture does not require the
maintenance of any financial ratios or specified levels of net
worth or liquidity. In addition, the junior subordinated
indenture does not contain any provisions that would require us
to repurchase or redeem or modify the terms of any of the
Debentures upon a change of control or other event involving us
that may adversely affect the creditworthiness of the Debentures.
Modification
of Junior Subordinated Indenture
Under the junior subordinated indenture, certain of our rights
and obligations and certain of the rights of holders of the
Debentures may be modified or amended with the consent of the
holders of at least a majority of the aggregate principal amount
of the outstanding Debentures. However, the following
modifications and amendments will not be effective against any
holder without its consent:
|
|
|
|
|
a change in the stated maturity date of any payment of principal
or interest (including any additional interest thereon),
including the scheduled maturity date and the final maturity
date;
|
|
|
|
a change in the manner of calculating payments due on the
Debentures in a manner adverse to holders of Debentures;
|
S-28
|
|
|
|
|
a change in the place of payment for any payment on the
Debentures that is adverse to holders of the Debentures or a
change in the currency in which any payment on the Debentures is
payable;
|
|
|
|
an impairment of the right of any holder of Debentures to
institute suit for payments on the Debentures;
|
|
|
|
a reduction in the percentage of outstanding Debentures required
to consent to a modification or amendment of the junior
subordinated indenture or required to consent to a waiver of
compliance with certain provisions of the junior subordinated
indenture or certain defaults under the junior subordinated
indenture; and
|
|
|
|
a reduction in the requirements contained in the junior
subordinated indenture for quorum or voting.
|
Under the junior subordinated indenture, the holders of at least
a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding
Debentures may, on behalf of all holders of the Debentures,
waive compliance by us with any covenant or condition contained
in the junior subordinated indenture.
We and the trustee may execute, without the consent of any
holder of Debentures, any supplemental indenture for the
purposes of:
|
|
|
|
|
evidencing the succession of another corporation to us, and the
assumption by any such successor of our covenants contained in
the junior subordinated indenture and the Debentures;
|
|
|
|
adding or modifying covenants of us for the benefit of the
holders of the Debentures or surrendering any of our rights or
powers under the junior subordinated indenture; provided
that such addition, modification or surrender may not add
events of default or acceleration events with respect to the
Debentures;
|
|
|
|
evidencing and providing for the acceptance of appointment under
the junior subordinated indenture by a successor trustee with
respect to the Debentures;
|
|
|
|
curing any ambiguity, correcting or supplementing any provision
in the junior subordinated indenture that may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision therein or in any
supplemental indenture or making any other provisions with
respect to matters or questions arising under the junior
subordinated indenture, provided that such other
provisions shall not adversely affect the interests of the
holders of the Debentures in any material respect; or
|
|
|
|
making any changes to the junior subordinated indenture in order
for the junior subordinated indenture to conform to the final
prospectus supplement.
|
Book-Entry
System
The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, which we refer
to along with its successors in this capacity as the depositary,
will act as securities depositary for the Debentures. The
Debentures will be issued only as fully registered securities
registered in the name of Cede & Co., the
depositarys nominee. One or more fully registered global
security certificates, representing the total aggregate
principal amount of the Debentures, will be issued and will be
deposited with the depositary or its custodian and will bear a
legend regarding the restrictions on exchanges and registration
of transfer referred to below.
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that some purchasers
of securities take physical delivery of securities in definitive
form. These laws may impair the ability to transfer beneficial
interests in the Debentures so long as the Debentures are
represented by global security certificates.
Investors may elect to hold interests in the Debentures in
global form through either DTC in the United States or
Clearstream Banking, société anonyme
(Clearstream, Luxembourg) or Euroclear Bank
S.A./N.V. (Euroclear), if they are participants in
those systems, or indirectly through organizations which are
participants in those systems. Clearstream, Luxembourg and
Euroclear will hold interests on behalf of their participants
through customers securities accounts in Clearstream,
Luxembourgs and Euroclears names on the books of
their respective depositaries, which in turn will hold such
interests in customers securities accounts in the
depositaries names on the books of DTC. Citibank, N.A.
will act as depositary for
S-29
Clearstream, Luxembourg and JPMorgan Chase Bank will act as
depositary for Euroclear (in such capacities, the
U.S. Depositaries).
DTC advises that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized
under the New York Banking Law, a banking
organization within the meaning of the New York Banking
Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a clearing
corporation within the meaning of the New York Uniform
Commercial Code and a clearing agency registered
pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. The depositary holds securities that its
participants (the DTC Participants) deposit with the
depositary. The depositary also facilitates the settlement among
participants of securities transactions, including transfers and
pledges, in deposited securities through electronic computerized
book-entry changes in participants accounts, thereby
eliminating the need for physical movement of securities
certificates. Direct participants include securities brokers and
dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and
certain other organizations. The depositary is owned by a number
of its direct participants and by the New York Stock Exchange,
the American Stock Exchange, Inc., and the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc. Access to the depositarys
system is also available to others, including securities brokers
and dealers, banks and trust companies that clear transactions
through or maintain a direct or indirect custodial relationship
with a direct participant either directly, or indirectly. The
rules applicable to the depositary and its participants are on
file with the SEC.
Clearstream, Luxembourg advises that it is incorporated under
the laws of Luxembourg as a professional depositary.
Clearstream, Luxembourg holds securities for its participating
organizations (Clearstream Participants) and
facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities
transactions between Clearstream Participants through electronic
book-entry changes in accounts of Clearstream Participants,
thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of
certificates. Clearstream, Luxembourg provides to Clearstream
Participants, among other things, services for safekeeping,
administration, clearance and settlement of internationally
traded securities and securities lending and borrowing.
Clearstream, Luxembourg interfaces with domestic markets in
several countries. As a professional depositary, Clearstream,
Luxembourg is subject to regulation by the Luxembourg Commission
for the Supervision of the Financial Sector (Commission de
Surveillance du Secteur Financier). Clearstream Participants are
recognized financial institutions around the world, including
underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations
and may include the underwriters. Indirect access to
Clearstream, Luxembourg is also available to others, such as
banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through
or maintain a custodial relationship with a Clearstream
Participant, either directly or indirectly.
Distributions with respect to interests in the Debentures held
beneficially through Clearstream, Luxembourg will be credited to
cash accounts of Clearstream Participants in accordance with its
rules and procedures, to the extent received by the
U.S. Depositary for Clearstream, Luxembourg.
Euroclear advises that it was created in 1968 to hold securities
for participants of Euroclear (Euroclear
Participants) and to clear and settle transactions between
Euroclear Participants through simultaneous electronic
book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of certificates and any risk from
lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash. Euroclear
includes various other services, including securities lending
and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets in several
countries. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V (the
Euroclear Operator). All operations are conducted by
the Euroclear Operator, and all Euroclear securities clearance
accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts with the
Euroclear Operator. Euroclear Participants include banks
(including central banks), securities brokers and dealers and
other professional financial intermediaries and may include the
underwriters. Indirect access to Euroclear is also available to
other firms that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly or
indirectly.
Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the
Euroclear Operator are governed by the Terms and Conditions
Governing Use of Euroclear and the related Operating Procedures
of the Euroclear System, and applicable Belgian law
(collectively, the Terms and Conditions). The Terms
and Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within
the Euroclear System, withdrawals of securities and cash from
the Euroclear System, and receipts of payments with respect to
securities in the Euroclear System. All securities in the
Euroclear System are held on a fungible basis without
attribution of specific certificates to specific
S-30
securities clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under
the Terms and Conditions only on behalf of Euroclear
Participants, and has no records of or relationship with persons
holding through Euroclear Participants.
Distributions with respect to the Debentures held beneficially
through the Euroclear System will be credited to the cash
accounts of Euroclear Participants in accordance with the Terms
and Conditions, to the extent received by the
U.S. Depositary for the Euroclear System.
We will issue the Debentures in definitive certificated form if
the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary or the depositary ceases to be a clearing
agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and a successor depositary is not appointed by us
within 90 days. In addition, beneficial interests in a
global security certificate may be exchanged for definitive
certificated Debentures upon request by or on behalf of the
depositary in accordance with customary procedures following the
request of a beneficial owner seeking to exercise or enforce its
rights under such Debentures. If we determine at any time that
the Debentures shall no longer be represented by global security
certificates, we will inform the depositary of such
determination who will, in turn, notify participants of their
right to withdraw their beneficial interest from the global
security certificates, and if such participants elect to
withdraw their beneficial interests, we will issue certificates
in definitive form in exchange for such beneficial interests in
the global security certificates. Any global note, or portion
thereof, that is exchangeable pursuant to this paragraph will be
exchangeable for note certificates, as the case may be,
registered in the names directed by the depositary. We expect
that these instructions will be based upon directions received
by the depositary from its participants with respect to
ownership of beneficial interests in the global security
certificates.
As long as the depositary or its nominee is the registered owner
of the global security certificates, the depositary or its
nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner
and holder of the global security certificates and all
Debentures represented by these certificates for all purposes
under the Debentures and the junior subordinated indenture
governing the Debentures. Except in the limited circumstances
referred to above, owners of beneficial interests in global
security certificates:
|
|
|
|
|
will not be entitled to have the Debentures represented by these
global security certificates registered in their names, and
|
|
|
|
will not be considered to be owners or holders of the global
security certificates or any Debentures represented by these
certificates for any purpose under the Debentures or the junior
subordinated indenture governing the Debentures.
|
All payments on the Debentures represented by the global
security certificates and all transfers and deliveries of
related Debentures will be made to the depositary or its
nominee, as the case may be, as the holder of the securities.
Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security
certificates will be limited to participants or persons that may
hold beneficial interests through institutions that have
accounts with the depositary or its nominee. Ownership of
beneficial interests in global security certificates will be
shown only on, and the transfer of those ownership interests
will be effected only through, records maintained by the
depositary or its nominee, with respect to participants
interests, or any participant, with respect to interests of
persons held by the participant on their behalf. Payments,
transfers, deliveries, exchanges and other matters relating to
beneficial interests in global security certificates may be
subject to various policies and procedures adopted by the
depositary from time to time. Neither we nor the trustee will
have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
depositarys or any participants records relating to,
or for payments made on account of, beneficial interests in
global security certificates, or for maintaining, supervising or
reviewing any of the depositarys records or any
participants records relating to these beneficial
ownership interests.
Although the depositary has agreed to the foregoing procedures
in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the global
security certificates among participants, the depositary is
under no obligation to perform or continue to perform these
procedures, and these procedures may be discontinued at any
time. We will not have any responsibility for the performance by
the depositary or its direct participants or indirect
participants under the rules and procedures governing the
depositary.
S-31
The information in this section concerning the depositary, its
book-entry system, Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear
System has been obtained from sources that we believe to be
reliable, but we have not attempted to verify the accuracy of
this information.
Global
Clearance and Settlement Procedures
Initial settlement for the Debentures will be made in
immediately available funds. Secondary market trading between
DTC Participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance
with DTC rules and will be settled in immediately available
funds using DTCs
Same-Day
Funds Settlement System. Secondary market trading between
Clearstream Participants
and/or
Euroclear Participants will occur in the ordinary way in
accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of
Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear System, as applicable.
Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or
indirectly through DTC on the one hand, and directly or
indirectly through Clearstream Participants or Euroclear
Participants, on the other, will be effected through DTC in
accordance with DTC rules on behalf of the relevant European
international clearing system by its U.S. Depositary;
however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of
instructions to the relevant European international clearing
system by the counterparty in such system in accordance with its
rules and procedures and within its established deadlines
(European time). The relevant European international clearing
system will, if the transaction meets its settlement
requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S. Depositary
to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by
delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making or
receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream Participants and
Euroclear Participants may not deliver instructions directly to
their respective U.S. Depositaries.
Because of time-zone differences, credits of Debentures received
in Clearstream, Luxembourg or the Euroclear System as a result
of a transaction with a DTC Participant will be made during
subsequent securities settlement processing and dated the
business day following the DTC settlement date. Such credits or
any transactions in such Debentures settled during such
processing will be reported to the relevant Euroclear
Participant or Clearstream Participant on such business day.
Cash received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or the Euroclear System
as a result of sales of the Debentures by or through a
Clearstream Participant or a Euroclear Participant to a DTC
Participant will be received with value on the DTC settlement
date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream,
Luxembourg or the Euroclear System cash account only as of the
business day following settlement in DTC.
Although DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and the Euroclear System
have agreed to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate
transfers of Debentures among participants of DTC, Clearstream,
Luxembourg and the Euroclear System, they are under no
obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures and
such procedures may be discontinued or changed at any time.
Governing
Law
The junior subordinated indenture and the Debentures will be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the
State of New York.
The
Trustee
The trustee will have all of the duties and responsibilities
specified under the Trust Indenture Act. Other than its duties
in a case of default, the trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of the powers under the junior subordinated
indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders of
Debentures unless offered reasonable indemnification.
Miscellaneous
We or our affiliates may from time to time purchase any of the
Debentures that are then outstanding by tender, in the open
market or by private agreement.
S-32
DESCRIPTION
OF THE REPLACEMENT CAPITAL COVENANT
We have summarized below all the material terms of the
replacement capital covenant. This summary is not a complete
description of the replacement capital covenant and is subject
to and qualified in its entirely by the terms and provisions of
the full document, a copy of which will be filed with the SEC as
an exhibit to a current report on
Form 8-K.
References to we, us and our
in the following description refer only to The Travelers
Companies, Inc. and not any of its subsidiaries.
We will covenant in a replacement capital covenant for the
benefit of persons that buy, hold or sell a specified series of
our long-term indebtedness that ranks senior to the Debentures
that we will not repay, redeem or purchase, and will cause our
subsidiaries not to repay, redeem or purchase, as applicable,
the Debentures before March 15, 2047, except to the extent
that the principal amount repaid or the applicable redemption,
repayment or purchase price, that is raised through the issuance
of replacement capital securities, does not exceed the sum of
the following amounts raised through the issuance of replacement
capital securities (as defined below):
(a) the applicable percentage (as defined below) of
(i) the aggregate amount of net cash proceeds received by
us and our subsidiaries from the sale of our common stock and
qualifying warrants to persons other than us and our
subsidiaries and (ii) the market value of any common stock
that we and our subsidiaries have issued to persons other than
us and our subsidiaries in connection with the conversion of any
convertible or exchangeable securities, other than securities
for which we or any of our subsidiaries has received equity
credit from any NRSRO (as defined below), in each case since the
most recent measurement date (without double
counting proceeds received in any prior measurement
period); plus
(b) the aggregate amount of net cash proceeds received by
us and our subsidiaries since the most recent measurement
date (without double counting proceeds received in any
prior measurement period) from the sale of
mandatorily convertible preferred stock, debt
exchangeable for common equity, debt exchangeable
for preferred equity and qualifying capital
securities (collectively with our common stock and
qualifying warrants, the replacement capital
securities) to persons other than us and our
subsidiaries.
Our covenants in the replacement capital covenant run only to
the benefit of holders of the covered debt. The
replacement capital covenant is not intended for the benefit of
holders of the Debentures and may not be enforced by them, and
the replacement capital covenant is not a term of the junior
subordinated indenture or the Debentures, except that we will
agree in the junior subordinated indenture that we will not
amend the replacement capital covenant to impose additional
restrictions on the type or amount of qualifying capital
securities that we may include for purposes of determining when
repayment, redemption or purchase of the Debentures is
permitted, except with the consent of the holders of a majority
in principal amount of the Debentures. The initial series of
covered debt is our 6.750% Senior Notes due 2036 (CUSIP:
792860AK4) (the initial covered debt). The
replacement capital covenant includes provisions requiring us to
redesignate a new series of indebtedness if the covered debt
approaches maturity, becomes subject to a redemption notice or
is reduced to less than $100 million in outstanding
principal amount, subject to additional procedures. We expect
that, at all times prior to March 15, 2047, we will be
subject to the replacement capital covenant and, accordingly,
will be restricted in our ability to repay, redeem or purchase
the Debentures.
Our ability to raise proceeds from the replacement capital
securities during the applicable measurement period with respect
to any proposed repayment, redemption or purchase of the
Debentures will depend on, among other things, market conditions
at that time as well as the acceptability to prospective
investors of the terms of those replacement capital securities.
We may amend or supplement the replacement capital covenant from
time to time with the consent of the holders of at least a
majority in principal amount of the then-effective series of
covered debt. We may, acting alone and without the consent of
the holders of the covered debt (the covered
debtholders), amend or supplement the replacement capital
covenant if (i) the effect of such amendment or supplement
is solely to impose additional restrictions on the types of
securities qualifying as replacement capital securities, and one
of
S-33
our officers has delivered to the holders of the then-effective
series of covered debt in the manner provided for in the
indenture, fiscal agency agreement or other instrument with
respect to such covered debt a written certificate to that
effect, (ii) such amendment or supplement is not adverse to
the covered debtholders and one of our officers has delivered to
the holders of the then-effective series of covered debt in the
manner provided for in the indenture, fiscal agency agreement or
other instrument with respect to such covered debt a written
certificate stating that, in his or her determination, such
amendment or supplement is not adverse to such covered
debtholders or (iii) such amendment or supplement
eliminates common stock, debt exchangeable for common equity,
qualifying warrants and/or mandatorily convertible preferred
stock as replacement capital securities if, in the case of this
clause (iii), after the issue date, an accounting standard or
interpretive guidance of an existing accounting standard issued
by an organization or regulator that has responsibility for
establishing or interpreting accounting standards in the United
States becomes effective such that there is more than an
insubstantial risk that failure to so eliminate common stock,
debt exchangeable for common equity, qualifying warrants and/or
mandatorily convertible preferred stock would result in a
reduction in our earnings per share as calculated in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States.
The replacement capital covenant will terminate upon the
earliest to occur of (i) March 15, 2047, or, if earlier,
the date on which the Debentures are otherwise repaid, redeemed
or purchased in full in accordance with the terms of the
replacement capital covenant, (ii) the date, if any, on
which the holders of a majority in principal amount of the
then-effective specified series of covered debt consent or agree
to the termination of the replacement capital covenant and our
obligations thereunder, (iii) the date on which we cease to
have any series of outstanding eligible senior debt
or eligible subordinated debt (in each case, without
giving effect to the rating requirement in clause (b) of
the definition of each such term) and (iv) the date on
which an event of default under the junior subordinated
indenture resulting in an acceleration of the Debentures occurs.
If we are obligated to sell replacement capital securities and
apply the net proceeds to payments of principal of or interest
on any outstanding securities in addition to the Debentures,
then on any date and for any period the amount of net proceeds
received by us from those sales and available for such payments
shall be applied to the Debentures and those other securities
having the same scheduled repayment date or scheduled redemption
date as the Debentures pro rata in accordance with their
respective outstanding principal amounts (but taking into
account any other payments made on such other securities from
other sources of funds) and none of such net proceeds shall be
applied to any other securities having a later scheduled
repayment date or scheduled redemption date until the principal
of and all accrued and unpaid interest on the Debentures has
been paid in full.
For the avoidance of doubt, any reference in this section
Description of the Replacement Capital Covenant to
any repayment of our securities will be deemed to include a
reference to defeasance of our obligations under such securities.
Applicable percentage means 1 divided by
(a) 75% with respect to any repayment, redemption or
purchase prior to March 15, 2017, (b) 50% with respect
to any repayment, redemption or purchase on or after
March 15, 2017 and prior to March 15, 2037 and
(c) 25% with respect to any repayment, redemption or
purchase on or after March 15, 2037.
Common stock means our common stock (including
treasury shares of common stock), common stock issued pursuant
to any dividend reinvestment plan or our employee benefit plans,
a security of ours, ranking upon our liquidation, dissolution or
winding up junior to our qualifying non-cumulative perpetual
preferred stock and pari passu with our common stock,
that tracks the performance of, or relates to the results of, a
business, unit or division of us, and any securities issued in
exchange therefore in connection with a merger, consolidation,
binding share exchange, business combination, recapitalization
or other similar event.
Covered debt means (a) at the date of the
replacement capital covenant and continuing to but not including
the first redesignation date, the initial covered debt and
(b) thereafter, commencing with each redesignation date and
continuing to but not including the next succeeding
redesignation date, indebtedness, other than the Debentures and
other pari passu securities, which is eligible
subordinated debt or, if no eligible subordinated debt is then
outstanding, eligible senior debt, identified pursuant to the
replacement capital covenant as the covered debt for such period.
S-34
Debt exchangeable for common equity means a security
or combination of securities (together in this definition,
such securities) that:
|
|
|
|
|
gives the holder a beneficial interest in (i) debt
securities of ours that are not redeemable prior to settlement
of the stock purchase contract and (ii) a fractional
interest in a stock purchase contract for a share of our common
stock that will be settled in three years or less, with the
number of shares of common stock purchasable pursuant to such
stock purchase contract to be within a range established at the
time of issuance of such debt securities;
|
|
|
|
provides that the investors directly or indirectly grant us a
security interest in such debt securities and their proceeds
(including any substitute collateral permitted under the
transaction documents) to secure the investors direct or
indirect obligation to purchase our common stock pursuant to
such stock purchase contracts;
|
|
|
|
includes a remarketing feature pursuant to which our debt
securities are remarketed to new investors commencing not later
than the settlement date of the purchase contract;
|
|
|
|
provides for the proceeds raised in the remarketing to be used
to purchase our common stock under the stock purchase contracts
and, if there has not been a successful remarketing by the
settlement date of the purchase contract, provides that the
stock purchase contracts will be settled by us acquiring our
debt securities or other collateral directly or indirectly
pledged by investors in the debt exchangeable for common equity.
|
Debt exchangeable for preferred equity means a
security or combination of securities (together in this
definition, such securities) that:
|
|
|
|
|
gives the holder a beneficial interest in (a) our
subordinated debt securities that include a provision requiring
us to issue (or use commercially reasonable efforts to issue)
one or more types of APM qualifying securities raising proceeds
at least equal to the deferred distributions on such
subordinated debt securities commencing not later than the
second anniversary of the commencement of such deferral period
and that are our most junior subordinated debt (or rank pari
passu with our most junior subordinated debt) (in this
definition, our subordinated debt) and (b) a
fractional interest in a stock purchase contract for a share of
our non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock that ranks pari
passu with or junior to all of our other preferred stock (in
this definition, our preferred stock);
|
|
|
|
provides that the investors directly or indirectly grant to us a
security interest in such subordinated debt securities and their
proceeds (including any substitute collateral permitted under
the transaction documents) to secure the investors direct
or indirect obligation to purchase our preferred stock pursuant
to such stock purchase contracts;
|
|
|
|
includes a remarketing feature pursuant to which our
subordinated debt is remarketed to new investors commencing not
later than the first distribution date that is at least five
years after the date of issuance of securities or earlier in the
event of an early settlement event based on (i) the
dissolution of the issuer of such debt exchangeable for
preferred equity or (ii) one or more financial tests set
forth in the terms of the instrument governing such debt
exchangeable for preferred equity;
|
|
|
|
provides for the proceeds raised in the remarketing to be used
to purchase our preferred stock under the stock purchase
contracts and, if there has not been a successful remarketing by
the first distribution date that is six years after the date of
issuance of such securities, provides that the stock purchase
contracts will be settled by us acquiring our subordinated debt
securities or other collateral directly or indirectly pledged by
investors in the debt exchangeable for preferred equity;
|
|
|
|
includes a replacement capital covenant substantially similar to
the replacement capital covenant or an other qualifying capital
replacement covenant that will apply to such securities and to
our preferred stock, and will not include debt exchangeable for
preferred equity as a replacement security; and
|
|
|
|
if applicable, after the issuance of such preferred stock,
provides the holders of such securities with a beneficial
interest in such preferred stock.
|
Mandatorily convertible preferred stock means
preferred stock with (a) no prepayment obligation on the
part of the issuer thereof, whether at the election of the
holders or otherwise, and (b) a requirement that such
S-35
preferred stock convert into common stock of the issuer within
three years from the date of its issuance at a conversion ratio
within a range established at the time of issuance of such
preferred stock.
Measurement date means: (a) with respect to any
repayment, redemption or purchase of Debentures on or prior to
March 15, 2037 (the scheduled maturity date),
the date that is 180 days and (b) with respect to any
repayment, redemption or purchase of Debentures after the
scheduled maturity date, the date that is 90 days, in each
case prior to delivery of notice of such redemption or prior to
the date of such repayment or purchase.
Measurement period means the period from a
measurement date to the related notice date or repayment or
purchase date. Measurement periods cannot run concurrently.
Qualifying capital securities means securities
(other than common stock, qualifying warrants, mandatorily
convertible preferred stock and debt exchangeable for common
equity) that, in the determination of our board of directors
reasonably construing the definitions and other terms of the
replacement capital covenant, meet one of the following
criteria:
|
|
|
|
|
in connection with any repayment, redemption or purchase of
Debentures prior to March 15, 2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) have no
maturity or a maturity of at least 60 years and
(c) either (x) are subject to a replacement capital
covenant substantially similar to the replacement capital
covenant or an other qualifying capital replacement covenant and
have either a no payment provision or are non-cumulative or
(y) have a mandatory trigger provision and are subject to
intent-based replacement disclosure and have either an optional
deferral provision or a no payment provision; or
|
|
|
|
preferred stock issued by us or our subsidiaries that
(a) is non-cumulative, (b) has no prepayment
obligation on the part of the issuer thereof, whether at the
election of the holders or otherwise, (c) has no maturity
or a maturity of at least 60 years and (d) either
(x) is subject to a replacement capital covenant
substantially similar to the replacement capital covenant or an
other qualifying capital replacement covenant or (y) has a
mandatory trigger provision and is subject to intent-based
replacement disclosure; or
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu or junior to other preferred stock of the
issuer, (b) have no maturity or a maturity of at least
40 years, (c) are subject to a replacement capital
covenant substantially similar to the replacement capital
covenant or an other qualifying capital replacement covenant,
(d) have an optional deferral provision and (e) have a
mandatory trigger provision; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
in connection with any repayment, redemption or purchase of
Debentures at any time on or after March 15, 2017 but
prior to March 15, 2037:
|
|
|
|
|
|
all securities described under the first bullet of this
definition that would be qualifying capital securities prior to
March 15, 2017;
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) have no
maturity or a maturity of at least 60 years, (c) are
subject to a replacement capital covenant substantially similar
to the replacement capital covenant or an other qualifying
capital replacement covenant and (d) have an optional
deferral provision;
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) are
non-cumulative or have a no payment provision, (c) have no
maturity or a maturity of at least 60 years and
(d) are subject to intent-based replacement disclosure;
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) are
non-cumulative or have a no payment provision, (c) have no
maturity or a maturity of at least 40 years and
(d) are subject to a
|
S-36
|
|
|
|
|
replacement capital covenant substantially similar to the
replacement capital covenant or an other qualifying capital
replacement covenant;
|
|
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) have an
optional deferral provision, (c) have a mandatory trigger
provision and (d) have no maturity or a maturity of at
least 60 years;
|
|
|
|
cumulative preferred stock issued by us or our subsidiaries that
(a) has no prepayment obligation on the part of the issuer
thereof, whether at the election of the holders or otherwise,
and (b) (x) has no maturity or a maturity of at least
60 years and (y) is subject to a replacement capital
covenant substantially similar to the replacement capital
covenant or an other qualifying capital replacement covenant; or
|
|
|
|
other securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that
(a) rank upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up
either (x) pari passu with or junior to the Debentures or
(y) pari passu with the claims of our trade creditors and
junior to all of our long-term indebtedness for money borrowed
(other than our long-term indebtedness for money borrowed from
time to time outstanding that by its terms ranks pari passu with
such securities on our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up),
(b) have an optional deferral provision or a no payment
provision and (c) have a mandatory trigger provision and
(d) either (x) have no maturity or a maturity of at
least 40 years and intent-based replacement disclosure or
(y) have no maturity or a maturity of at least
30 years and are subject to a replacement capital covenant
substantially similar to the replacement capital covenant or an
other qualifying capital replacement covenant; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
in connection with any repayment, redemption or purchase of
Debentures at any time on or after March 15, 2037:
|
|
|
|
|
|
all securities described under the second bullet of this
definition that would be qualifying capital securities on or
after March 15, 2017 but prior to March 15, 2037;
|
|
|
|
preferred stock issued by us that (a) (x) has no maturity
or a maturity of at least 60 years and (y) is subject
to intent-based replacement disclosure and (b) is
non-cumulative;
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) either
(x) have no maturity or a maturity of at least
40 years and are subject to intent-based replacement
disclosure or (y) have no maturity or a maturity at least
30 years and are subject to a replacement capital covenant
substantially similar to the replacement capital covenant or an
other qualifying capital replacement covenant and (c) are
non-cumulative;
|
|
|
|
securities issued by us or our subsidiaries that (a) rank
pari passu with or junior to the Debentures upon our
liquidation, dissolution or winding up, (b) have an
optional deferral provision, (c) have a mandatory trigger
provision, (d) have no maturity or a maturity at least
30 years and (e) are subject to intent-based
replacement disclosure; or
|
|
|
|
cumulative preferred stock issued by us or our subsidiaries that
either (a) has no maturity or a maturity of at least
60 years and is subject to intent-based replacement
disclosure or (b) has a maturity of at least 40 years
and is subject to a replacement capital covenant substantially
similar to the replacement capital covenant or an other
qualifying capital replacement covenant.
|
For purposes of the definitions provided above, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
Alternative payment mechanism means, with respect to
any securities or combination of securities (together in this
definition, such securities), provisions in the
related transaction documents requiring us to issue (or use
commercially reasonable efforts to issue) one or more types of
APM qualifying securities raising eligible proceeds at least
equal to the deferred distributions on such securities and apply
the proceeds to pay unpaid distributions on such securities,
commencing on the earlier of (x) the first distribution
date after
S-37
commencement of a deferral period on which we pay current
distributions on such securities and (y) the fifth
anniversary of the commencement of such deferral period, and
that:
|
|
|
|
|
define eligible proceeds to mean, for purposes of
such alternative payment mechanism, the net proceeds (after
underwriters or placement agents fees, commissions
or discounts and other expenses relating to the issuance or sale
of the relevant securities, where applicable, and including the
fair market value of property received by us or any of our
subsidiaries as consideration for such securities) that we have
received during the 180 days prior to the related
distribution date from the issuance of APM qualifying
securities, up to the preferred cap (as defined below in the
sixth bullet of this definition) in the case of APM qualifying
securities that are qualifying non-cumulative perpetual
preferred stock or mandatorily convertible preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
permit us to pay current distributions on any distribution date
out of any source of funds but (x) require us to pay
deferred distributions only out of eligible proceeds and
(y) prohibit us from paying deferred distributions out of
any source of funds other than eligible proceeds;
|
|
|
|
if deferral of distributions continues for more than one year
(or such shorter period as provided for in the terms of such
securities), require us not to repay, redeem or purchase any APM
qualifying securities or any of our securities that on a
bankruptcy or liquidation of us rank pari passu or junior
to such APM qualifying securities until at least one year after
all deferred distributions have been paid;
|
|
|
|
may include a provision that, notwithstanding the common cap (as
defined below in the sixth bullet of this definition) and the
preferred cap, for purposes of paying deferred distributions,
limits our ability to sell shares of common stock, qualifying
warrants, or mandatorily convertible preferred stock above an
aggregate cap specified in the transaction documents (a
share cap), subject to our agreement to use
commercially reasonable efforts to increase the share cap amount
(i) only to the extent that we can do so and simultaneously
satisfy our future fixed or contingent obligations under other
securities and derivative instruments that provide for
settlement or payment in shares of common stock or (ii) if
we cannot increase the share cap amount as contemplated in the
preceding clause, by requesting our board of directors to adopt
a resolution for shareholder vote at the next occurring annual
shareholders meeting to increase the number of shares of our
authorized common stock for purposes of satisfying our
obligations to pay deferred distributions, provided that
such share cap shall not represent a lower proportion of our
outstanding shares of common stock as of the date of issuance of
such APM qualifying securities than the share cap amount
applicable to the Debentures represents as a proportion of our
outstanding shares of common stock as of the date of this
prospectus supplement;
|
|
|
|
permit us, at our option, to provide that if we are involved in
a merger, consolidation, amalgamation or conveyance, transfer or
lease of assets substantially as an entirety to any other person
(a business combination) where immediately after the
consummation of the business combination more than 50% of the
voting stock of the surviving entity of the business combination
or the person to whom all or substantially all of our assets
have been transferred, conveyed or leased is owned by the
shareholders of the other party to the business combination,
then the first three bullet points of this definition will not
apply to any deferral period that is terminated on the next
interest payment date following the date of consummation of the
business combination; and
|
|
|
|
limit our obligation to issue (or use commercially reasonable
efforts to issue) APM qualifying securities up to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
in the case of APM qualifying securities that are common stock
or qualifying warrants, an aggregate amount of all common stock
issued or issuable upon the exercise of such qualifying warrants
plus the number of shares of common stock previously issued or
issuable with the exercise of previously issued qualifying
warrants, pursuant to the alternative payment mechanism with
respect to deferred distributions during the first five years of
any deferral period equal to 2% of the total number of issued
and outstanding shares of our common stock as of the date of our
most recently publicly available consolidated financial
statements as of the date of such issuance (the common
cap), provided (and it being understood) that the common
cap shall cease to apply to such deferral period by a date (as
specified in the related transaction documents) which shall be
not later than the fifth anniversary of the commencement of such
deferral period; and
|
S-38
|
|
|
|
|
in the case of APM qualifying securities that are qualifying
non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock, or mandatorily
convertible preferred stock, an amount from the issuance of such
qualifying non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock and then
still-outstanding mandatorily convertible preferred stock
pursuant to the related alternative payment mechanism
(including, in the case of qualifying non-cumulative perpetual
preferred stock, at any point in time from all prior issuances
thereof pursuant to such alternative payment mechanism) equal to
25% of the initial principal or stated amount of the securities
that are the subject of the related alternative payment
mechanism (the preferred cap);
|
|
|
|
|
|
provided (and it being understood) that:
|
|
|
|
|
|
we shall not be obligated to issue (or use commercially
reasonable efforts to issue) APM qualifying securities for so
long as a market disruption event has occurred and
is continuing;
|
|
|
|
if, due to a market disruption event or otherwise, we are able
to raise and apply some, but not all, of the eligible proceeds
necessary to pay all deferred distributions on any distribution
date, we will apply any available eligible proceeds to pay
accrued and unpaid distributions on the applicable distribution
date in chronological order subject to the common cap, preferred
cap and share cap (if any), as applicable; and
|
|
|
|
if we have outstanding more than one class or series of
securities under which we are obligated to sell a type of APM
qualifying securities and apply some part of the proceeds to the
payment of deferred distributions, then on any date and for any
period the amount of net proceeds received by us from those
sales and available for payment of deferred distributions on
such securities shall be applied to such securities on a pro
rata basis in proportion to the total amounts that are due
on such securities.
|
APM qualifying securities means one or more of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
common stock;
|
|
|
|
qualifying warrants;
|
|
|
|
qualifying non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock; and
|
|
|
|
mandatorily convertible preferred stock.
|
Covered debtholder means each person (whether a
holder or a beneficial owner holding through a participant in a
clearing agency) that buys, holds or sells our long-term
indebtedness for money borrowed during the period that such
long-term indebtedness for money borrowed is covered debt.
Distribution date means, as to any securities or
combination of securities, the dates on which periodic
distributions on such securities are scheduled to be made.
Distribution period means, as to any securities or
combination of securities, each period from and including the
later of the issue date and a distribution date for such
securities to but excluding the next succeeding distribution
date for such securities.
Distributions means, as to a security or combination
of securities, dividends, interest payments or other income
distributions to the holders thereof that are not our
subsidiaries.
Eligible senior debt means, at any time, each series
of our outstanding unsecured long-term indebtedness for money
borrowed that (a) upon a bankruptcy, liquidation,
dissolution or winding-up of the issuer, ranks most senior among
the issuers then outstanding classes of indebtedness for
money borrowed, (b) is then assigned a rating by at least
one NRSRO (provided that this clause (b) shall apply on a
redesignation date only if on such date the issuer has
outstanding senior long-term indebtedness for money borrowed
that satisfies the requirements of clauses (a), (c) and
(d) of this definition that is then assigned a rating by at
least one NRSRO), (c) has an outstanding principal amount
of not less than $100,000,000, and (d) was issued through
or with the assistance of a commercial or investment banking
firm or firms acting as underwriters, initial purchasers or
placement or distribution agents. For purposes of this
definition as applied to securities with a CUSIP number, each
issuance of long-term indebtedness for money borrowed that has
(or, if such indebtedness is held by a
S-39
trust or other intermediate entity established directly or
indirectly by the issuer, the securities of such intermediate
entity that have) a separate CUSIP number shall be deemed to be
a series of the issuers long-term indebtedness for money
borrowed that is separate from each other series of such
indebtedness.
Eligible subordinated debt means, at any time, each
series of our then outstanding unsecured long-term indebtedness
for money borrowed that (a) upon a bankruptcy, liquidation,
dissolution or winding-up of the issuer, ranks subordinate to
the issuers then outstanding series of indebtedness for
money borrowed that ranks most senior, (b) is then assigned
a rating by at least one NRSRO (provided that this clause
(b) shall apply on a redesignation date only if on such
date the issuer has outstanding subordinated long-term
indebtedness for money borrowed that satisfies the requirements
in clauses (a), (c) and (d) that is then assigned a
rating by at least one NRSRO), (c) has an outstanding
principal amount of not less than $100,000,000, and (d) was
issued through or with the assistance of a commercial or
investment banking firm or firms acting as underwriters, initial
purchasers or placement or distribution agents. For purposes of
this definition as applied to securities with a CUSIP number,
each issuance of long-term indebtedness for money borrowed that
has (or, if such indebtedness is held by a trust or other
intermediate entity established directly or indirectly by the
issuer, the securities of such intermediate entity that have) a
separate CUSIP number shall be deemed to be a series of the
issuers long-term indebtedness for money borrowed that is
separate from each other series of such indebtedness.
Holder means, as to the covered debt then in effect,
each holder of such covered debt as reflected on the securities
register maintained by or on behalf of us with respect to such
covered debt.
Intent-based replacement disclosure means, as to any
security or combination of securities (together in this
definition, securities), that we have publicly
stated our intention, either in the prospectus or other offering
document under which such securities were initially offered for
sale or in filings with the SEC made by us under the Exchange
Act prior to or contemporaneously with the issuance of such
securities, that we, to the extent the securities provide us
with equity credit, will repay, redeem or purchase such
securities only with the proceeds of replacement capital
securities that have terms and provisions at the time of
repayment, redemption or purchase that are as or more
equity-like than the securities then being repaid, redeemed or
purchased, raised within 180 days prior to the applicable
repayment, redemption or purchase date.
Mandatory trigger provision means, as to any
security or combination of securities (together in this
definition, securities), provisions in the terms
thereof or of the related transaction agreements that
(a) require or, at its option in the case of non-cumulative
perpetual preferred stock, permit the issuer of such securities
to make payment of distributions on such securities only
pursuant to the issue and sale of APM qualifying securities,
within no more than two years of a failure to satisfy one or
more financial tests set forth in the terms of such securities
or related transaction agreements, in an amount such that the
net proceeds of such sale are at least equal to the amount of
unpaid distributions on such securities (including without
limitation all deferred and accumulated amounts) and in either
case require the application of the net proceeds of such sale to
pay such unpaid distributions, provided that (1) if the APM
qualifying securities issued and sold are qualifying
non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock or mandatorily
convertible preferred stock, the amount of the net proceeds of
qualifying non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock and
mandatorily convertible preferred stock applied, together with
the net proceeds of all prior issuances of qualifying
non-cumulative preferred stock and any still-outstanding
mandatorily convertible preferred stock applied during the
current and all prior deferral periods, to pay such
distributions pursuant to such provision may not exceed 25% of
the initial liquidation or principal amount of such securities
and (2) if the APM qualifying securities issued and sold
are common stock or qualifying warrants and if the mandatory
trigger provision does not require such issuance and sale within
one year of such failure, the number of shares of common stock
issued or issuable upon the exercise of such qualifying warrants
plus the number of shares of common stock previously issued or
issuable upon the exercise of previously issued qualifying
warrants may not exceed 2% of the total number of issued and
outstanding shares of our common stock as of the date of our
most recent publicly available consolidated financial statements
as of the date of such issuance, (b) prohibit the issuer
from purchasing any APM qualifying securities or any of our
securities that on our bankruptcy or liquidation rank pari
passu or junior to such APM qualifying securities prior to
the date that is six months after the issuer applies the net
proceeds of the sales described in clause (a) above to pay
such unpaid distributions, and (c) upon any liquidation,
S-40
dissolution, winding up, reorganization or in connection with
any insolvency, receivership or proceeding under any bankruptcy
law with respect to us, limit the claim of the holders of such
securities (other than non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock)
to distributions that accumulate during a period in which we
fail to satisfy one or more financial tests set forth in the
terms of such securities or related transaction agreements to
(x) 25% of the principal amount of such securities then
outstanding in the case of securities not permitting the
issuance and sale pursuant to the provisions described in clause
(a) above of securities other than common stock or
qualifying warrants or (y) interest that relates to the
earliest two years of the portion of the deferral period for
which interest has not been paid in all other cases. No remedy
other than permitted remedies may arise by the terms of such
securities or related transaction agreements in favor of the
holders of such securities as a result of the issuers
failure to pay distributions because of the mandatory trigger
provision or as a result of the issuers exercise of its
right under an optional deferral provision until distributions
have been deferred for one or more distribution periods that
total together at least ten years.
Market disruption events means one or more events or
circumstances substantially similar to those listed as
market disruption events in the junior subordinated
indenture.
Market value means, on any date, the closing sale
price per share of common stock (or if no closing sale price is
reported, the average of the bid and ask prices or, if more than
one in either case, the average of the average bid and the
average ask prices) on that date as reported in composite
transactions by the New York Stock Exchange or, if the common
stock is not then listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as
reported by the principal U.S. securities exchange on which the
common stock is traded or quoted; if the common stock is not
either listed or quoted on any U.S. securities exchange on the
relevant date, the market price will be the average of the
mid-point of the bid and ask prices for the common stock on the
relevant date submitted by at least three nationally recognized
independent investment banking firms selected by us for this
purpose.
No payment provision means a provision or provisions
in the transaction documents for securities (referred to in this
definition as such securities) that include the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
an alternative payment mechanism; and
|
|
|
|
an optional deferral provision modified and supplemented from
the general definition of that term to provide that:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the issuer of such securities may, in its sole discretion, defer
in whole or in part payment of distributions on such securities
for one or more consecutive distribution periods of up to five
years or, if a market disruption event has occurred and is
continuing, ten years, without any remedy other than permitted
remedies and the obligations (and limitations on obligations)
described in the definition of alternative payment
mechanism applying; and
|
|
|
|
if we become subject to a bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership
or similar proceeding prior to the redemption or repayment of
such securities, the holders of such securities will have no
claim to any deferred and unpaid distributions except for
distributions that relate to the earliest two years of the
portion of the deferral period for which distributions have not
been paid on such securities; provided, however, that
holders of such securities may have an additional preferred
equity claim in respect of deferred and unpaid distributions
which are in excess of distributions that relate to the earliest
two years of the portion of the deferral period for which
distributions have not been paid on such securities that is
senior to our common stock and is or would be pari passu
with any qualifying non-cumulative preferred stock up to the
amount equal to their pro rata shares of any unused
portion of the preferred cap (as defined in the definition of
alternative payment mechanism).
|
Non-cumulative means, with respect to any
securities, that the issuer may elect not to make any number of
periodic distributions without any remedy arising under the
terms of the securities or related agreements in favor of the
holders, other than one or more permitted remedies.
NRSRO means a nationally recognized statistical
rating organization within the meaning of
Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F)
under the Exchange Act.
S-41
Optional deferral provision means, as to any
securities, provisions in the terms thereof or of the related
transaction agreements to the effect of either bullet point
below:
|
|
|
|
|
(a) the issuer of such securities may, in its sole
discretion, defer in whole or in part payment of distributions
on such securities for one or more consecutive distribution
periods of up to five years or, if a market disruption event is
continuing, ten years, without any remedy other than permitted
remedies and (b) an alternative payment mechanism (provided
that such alternative payment mechanism need not apply during
the first five years of any deferral period and need not include
a common cap or preferred cap); or
|
|
|
|
the issuer of such securities may, in its sole discretion, defer
in whole or in part payment of distributions on such securities
for one or more consecutive distribution periods up to ten
years, without any remedy other than permitted remedies.
|
Other qualifying capital replacement covenant means
a replacement capital covenant, as identified by our board of
directors acting in good faith and in its reasonable discretion
and reasonably construing the definitions and other terms of the
replacement capital covenant, (i) entered into by a company
that at the time it enters into such replacement capital
covenant is a reporting company under the Exchange Act and
(ii) that restricts the related issuer from redeeming or
purchasing identified securities except from the applicable
percentage of the proceeds of specified replacement capital
securities that have terms and provisions at the time of
redemption or purchase that are as or more equity-like than the
securities then being redeemed or purchased, raised within
180 days prior to the applicable redemption or purchase
date.
Permitted remedies means, with respect to any
securities, one or more of the following remedies:
|
|
|
|
|
rights in favor of the holders of such securities permitting
such holders to elect one or more directors of the issuer
(including any such rights required by the listing requirements
of any stock or securities exchange on which such securities may
be listed or traded); and
|
|
|
|
complete or partial prohibitions preventing the issuer from
paying distributions on or purchasing common stock or other
securities that rank pari passu with or junior as to
distributions to such securities for so long as distributions on
such securities, including unpaid distributions, remain unpaid.
|
Qualifying non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock
means our non-cumulative preferred stock that ranks pari
passu with or junior to all of our other preferred stock, is
perpetual and (a) is subject to a replacement capital
covenant substantially similar to the replacement capital
covenant or an other qualifying capital replacement covenant;
provided that the applicable percentage as defined in
such covenant is defined as 1 divided by 75% and that the
qualifying capital securities permitted under such covenant are
limited to the first three types of qualifying capital
securities listed in that definition above or (b) is
subject to both (1) mandatory suspension of dividends in
the event we breach certain financial metrics specified within
the offering documents, and (2) intent-based replacement
disclosure. Additionally, in both (a) and (b) the
transaction documents shall provide for no remedies as a
consequence of non-payment of distributions other than permitted
remedies.
Qualifying warrants means any net share settled
warrants to purchase our common stock that (1) have an
exercise price greater than the current stock market price,
determined as specified in the instrument governing such
warrants, of our common stock, and (2) we are not entitled
to redeem for cash and the holders of which are not entitled to
require us to purchase for cash in any circumstances.
Redesignation date means, as to the covered debt in
effect at any time, the earliest of (a) the date that is
two years prior to the final maturity date of such covered debt,
(b) if we elect to redeem or repay, or we or one of our
subsidiaries elects to purchase, such covered debt either in
whole or in part with the consequence that after giving effect
to such redemption, repayment or purchase the outstanding
principal amount of such covered debt is less than $100,000,000,
the applicable redemption, repayment or purchase date and
(c) if such covered debt is not eligible subordinated debt,
the date on which we issue long-term indebtedness for money
borrowed that is eligible subordinated debt.
S-42
CERTAIN
ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of certain considerations associated
with the purchase of the Debentures by employee benefit plans
that are subject to Title I of the U.S. Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(ERISA), plans, individual retirement accounts and
other arrangements that are subject to Section 4975 of the
U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code) or provisions under any federal, state, local,
non-U.S. or
other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of
ERISA or the Code (collectively, Similar Laws), and
entities whose underlying assets are considered to include
plan assets of any such plan, account or arrangement
(each, a Plan).
General
Fiduciary Matters
ERISA and the Code impose certain duties on persons who are
fiduciaries of a Plan subject to Title I of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code (an ERISA Plan) and
prohibit certain transactions involving the assets of an ERISA
Plan and its fiduciaries or other interested parties. Under
ERISA and the Code, any person who exercises any discretionary
authority or control over the administration of such an ERISA
Plan or the management or disposition of the assets of such an
ERISA Plan, or who renders investment advice for a fee or other
compensation to such an ERISA Plan, is generally considered to
be a fiduciary of the ERISA Plan.
In considering an investment in the Debentures of a portion of
the assets of any Plan, a fiduciary should determine whether the
investment is in accordance with the documents and instruments
governing the Plan and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the
Code or any Similar Law relating to a fiduciarys duties to
the Plan including, without limitation, the prudence,
diversification, delegation of control and prohibited
transaction provisions of ERISA, the Code and any other
applicable Similar Laws
Prohibited
Transaction Issues
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code
prohibit ERISA Plans from engaging in specified transactions
involving plan assets with persons or entities who are
parties in interest, within the meaning of ERISA, or
disqualified persons, within the meaning of
Section 4975 of the Code, unless an exemption is available.
A party in interest or disqualified person who engaged in a
non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes
and other penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. In
addition, the fiduciary of the ERISA Plan that engaged in such a
non-exempt prohibited transaction may be subject to penalties
and liabilities under ERISA and the Code. The acquisition
and/or
holding of Debentures by an ERISA Plan with respect to which we
are considered a party in interest or a disqualified person may
constitute or result in a direct or indirect prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of ERISA
and/or
Section 4975 of the Code, unless the investment is acquired
and is held in accordance with an applicable statutory, class or
individual prohibited transaction exemption. In this regard, the
U.S. Department of Labor (the DOL) has issued
prohibited transaction class exemptions, or PTCEs,
that may apply to the acquisition and holding of the Debentures.
These class exemptions include, without limitation,
PTCE 84-14
respecting transactions determined by independent qualified
professional asset managers,
PTCE 90-1
respecting insurance company pooled separate accounts,
PTCE 91-38
respecting bank collective investment funds,
PTCE 95-60
respecting life insurance company general accounts and
PTCE 96-23
respecting transactions determined by in-house asset managers,
although there can be no assurance that all of the conditions of
any such exemptions will be satisfied. In addition, ERISA
Section 408(b)(17) provides a limited exemption for the
purchase and sale of securities and related lending
transactions, provided that neither the issuer of the securities
nor any of its affiliates have or exercise any discretionary
authority or control or render any investment advice with
respect to the assets of any ERISA Plan involved in the
transaction and provided further that the ERISA Plan pays no
more than adequate consideration in connection with the
transaction (the so-called service provider
exemption).
Because of the foregoing, the Debentures should not be purchased
or held by any person investing plan assets of any
Plan, unless such purchase and holding will not constitute a
non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA and the Code or
similar violation of any applicable Similar Laws.
S-43
Representation
Accordingly, by acceptance of a Debenture, each purchaser and
subsequent transferee of a Debenture will be deemed to have
represented and warranted that either (i) no portion of the
assets used by such purchaser or transferee to acquire and hold
the Debentures constitutes assets of any Plan or (ii) the
purchase and holding of the Debentures by such purchaser or
transferee will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975
of the Code or similar violation under any applicable Similar
Laws.
The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not
intended to be all inclusive. Due to the complexity of these
rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons
involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is
particularly important that fiduciaries, or other persons
considering purchasing the Debentures on behalf of, or with the
assets of, any Plan, consult with their counsel regarding the
potential applicability of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code
and any Similar Laws to such investment and whether an exemption
would be applicable to the purchase and holding of the
Debentures. Purchasers of the Debentures have exclusive
responsibility for ensuring that their purchase and holding of
the Debentures do not violate the fiduciary or prohibited
transaction rules of ERISA, the Code or any Similar Laws. The
sale of any Debentures to a Plan is in no respect a
representation by us or any of our affiliates or representatives
that such investment meets all relevant legal requirements with
respect to investments by any such Plan generally or any
particular Plan, or that such investment is appropriate for such
Plans generally or any particular Plan.
CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX
CONSEQUENCES
The following summary describes certain United States federal
income and estate tax consequences of the purchase, ownership
and disposition of the Debentures as of the date hereof. Unless
otherwise stated, this summary deals only with Debentures held
as capital assets by a holder who purchases the Debentures upon
original issuance at their initial offering price and does not
constitute a detailed description of the United States federal
income and estate tax considerations applicable to you if you
are subject to special treatment under the United States federal
income or estate tax laws, including if you are:
|
|
|
|
|
a dealer in securities or currencies;
|
|
|
|
a financial institution;
|
|
|
|
a regulated investment company;
|
|
|
|
a real estate investment trust;
|
|
|
|
a tax-exempt organization;
|
|
|
|
an insurance company;
|
|
|
|
holding the Debentures as part of a hedging, integrated,
conversion or constructive sale transaction or a straddle;
|
|
|
|
a trader in securities that has elected the
mark-to-market
method of accounting for your securities;
|
|
|
|
liable for alternative minimum tax;
|
|
|
|
an investor in a pass-through entity; or
|
|
|
|
a United States person whose functional currency is
not the U.S. dollar.
|
As used herein, the term United States holder means
a holder of the Debentures that is for United States federal
income tax purposes:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or
the District of Columbia;
|
S-44
|
|
|
|
|
an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
|
|
|
|
a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of
a court within the United States and one or more United States
persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions
of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under
applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a
United States person.
|
The term
non-United
States holder means a beneficial owner of a Debenture
(other than a partnership) that is not a United States holder.
The discussion below is based upon the provisions of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
Code), and regulations, rulings and judicial
decisions thereunder as of the date hereof. Those authorities
may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in United
States federal income tax consequences different from those
discussed below.
In addition, the authorities on which this summary is based are
subject to various interpretations. The Debentures are novel
financial instruments, and there is no statutory, judicial or
administrative authority that directly addresses the United
States federal income tax treatment of securities similar to the
Debentures. We have not sought any rulings concerning the
treatment of the Debentures, and the opinion of Simpson
Thacher & Bartlett LLP expressed herein is not binding
on the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or the courts,
either of which could disagree with the explanations or
conclusions contained in this summary. Accordingly, there can be
no assurance that the IRS will not challenge the opinions
expressed in this summary or that a court would not sustain such
a challenge. Nevertheless, Simpson Thacher & Bartlett
LLP has advised us that it believes that, if challenged, the
opinion expressed in this summary would be sustained by a court
with jurisdiction in a properly presented case.
If a partnership holds the Debentures, the tax treatment of a
partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and
the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership holding the Debentures, you should consult your tax
advisor.
This summary does not contain a detailed description of all the
United States federal income and estate tax consequences to you
in light of your particular circumstances and does not address
the effects of any state, local or
non-United
States tax laws. If you are considering the purchase,
ownership or disposition of the Debentures, you should consult
your own tax advisor concerning the United States federal income
and estate tax consequences to you in light of your particular
situation as well as any consequences arising under the laws of
any other taxing jurisdiction.
Classification
of the Debentures
We agree, and by purchasing the Debentures, each holder of the
Debentures agrees, to treat the Debentures as indebtedness for
all United States federal income tax purposes. In connection
with the issuance of the Debentures, Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett LLP, our special tax counsel, has advised us that,
under current law and assuming full compliance with the terms of
the indenture, and based on the representations, facts and
assumptions set forth in its opinion, although the matter is not
free from doubt, the Debentures will be characterized as
indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes. The
remainder of this discussion assumes that the Debentures will be
treated as our indebtedness.
United
States Holders
The following discussion is a summary of certain United States
federal income tax consequences that will apply to you if you
are a United States holder of Debentures.
Interest
Income and Original Issue Discount
Under applicable United States Treasury regulations, a
remote contingency that stated interest will not be
timely paid will be ignored in determining whether a debt
instrument is issued with original issue discount
(OID). We believe that, as of the date of this
prospectus supplement, the likelihood that we will exercise our
S-45
option to defer payments of interest under the terms of the
Debentures is remote within the meaning of the United States
Treasury regulations. Accordingly, upon issuance, we believe the
Debentures will not be treated as issued with OID. In such case,
subject to the discussion below, the Debentures will not be
subject to the special OID rules, at least upon initial
issuance, so that you will generally be taxed on the stated
interest on the Debentures as ordinary income at the time it is
paid or accrued in accordance with your regular method of tax
accounting.
If, however, we exercise our right to defer payments of interest
on the Debentures, the Debentures will become OID instruments at
that time. In that case, you will be subject to special OID
rules described below. Once the Debentures become OID
instruments, they will be taxed as OID instruments for as long
as they remain outstanding. Under the OID economic accrual
rules, the following occurs:
|
|
|
|
|
regardless of your method of accounting, you would accrue an
amount of interest income each year that approximates the stated
interest payments (including interest on deferred interest)
called for under the terms of the Debentures using the
constant-yield-to-maturity
method of accrual described in section 1272 of the Code;
|
|
|
|
the actual cash payments of interest you receive on the
Debentures would not be reported separately as taxable income;
|
|
|
|
any amount of OID included in your gross income, will increase
your tax basis in the Debentures; and
|
|
|
|
the interest payments that you receive in respect of accrued OID
will reduce your tax basis in the Debentures.
|
The IRS has not yet addressed in any rulings or other
interpretations the U.S. Treasury regulations dealing with
OID and the deferral of interest payments where the issuer of a
debt instrument has a right to defer interest payments. It is
possible that the IRS could assert that the Debentures were
issued initially with OID merely because of our right to defer
interest payments. If the IRS were successful in this regard,
you would be subject to the special OID rules described above,
regardless of whether we exercise our option to defer payments
of interest on the Debentures.
Sale
or Redemption of the Debentures
If your Debentures are sold or redeemed, you will recognize gain
or loss equal to the difference between:
|
|
|
|
|
your amount realized on the sale or redemption of the Debentures
(less an amount equal to any accrued but unpaid interest that
you did not previously include in income, which will be taxable
as such); and
|
|
|
|
your adjusted tax basis in the Debentures sold or redeemed.
|
Your gain or loss generally will be a capital gain or loss and
generally will be a long-term capital gain or loss if you have
held your Debentures for more than one year. Capital gains of
individuals derived with respect to capital assets held for more
than one year are eligible for reduced rates of taxation for
taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2011. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Non-United
States Holders
The following discussion is a summary of certain United States
federal income and estate tax consequences that will apply to
you if you are a
non-United
States holder of the Debentures. Special rules may apply to
certain
non-United
States holders, such as controlled foreign
corporations, passive foreign investment
companies, corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid
United States federal income tax and certain expatriates, among
others, that are subject to special treatment under the Code.
Such non-United States holders should consult their own tax
advisors to determine the United States federal, state, local
and other tax consequences that may be relevant to them.
United
States Federal Withholding Tax
As stated above, this discussion assumes that the Debentures
will be respected as our indebtedness under current law. In such
case, under present United States federal income tax law, and
subject to the discussion
S-46
below concerning backup withholding, United States federal
withholding tax will not apply to any payment by us or any
paying agent of principal or interest (which for purposes of
this discussion includes any OID) to you on the Debentures under
the portfolio interest exception, provided that:
|
|
|
|
|
interest paid on the Debentures is not effectively connected
with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
|
|
|
|
you do not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock
within the meaning of the Code and applicable United States
Treasury regulations;
|
|
|
|
you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to
us through stock ownership;
|
|
|
|
you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on the Debentures
is described in section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and
|
|
|
|
either (a) you provide your name and address on an IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form), and certify, under penalties of
perjury, that you are not a United States person or (b) you
hold the Debentures through certain financial intermediaries and
satisfy the certification requirements of applicable United
States Treasury regulations.
|
Special certification rules apply to
non-United
States holders that are pass-through entities rather than
corporations or individuals. If you cannot satisfy the
requirements of the portfolio interest exception
described above, payments of premium, if any, and interest
(including OID) made to you will be subject to a 30% United
States federal withholding tax, unless you provide us or our
paying agent, as the case may be, with a properly executed
|
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable
income tax treaty; or
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the
Debentures is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business
in the United States (as discussed under
United States Federal Income Tax).
|
Except as discussed below, the 30% United States federal
withholding tax generally will not apply to any gain that you
realize on the sale or other disposition of the Debentures.
If, contrary to the opinion of our tax counsel, the Debentures
were recharacterized as our equity, payments on the Debentures
would generally be subject to United States federal withholding
tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower applicable income tax treaty
rate).
United
States Federal Income Tax
If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest (including OID) on the Debentures is effectively
connected with the conduct of such trade or business (and, if
required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to
a United States permanent establishment), you will be subject to
United States federal income tax on such interest (including
OID) on a net income basis (although you will be exempt from the
30% United States federal withholding tax, provided the
certification requirements discussed under
United States Federal Withholding Tax
are satisfied) in the same manner as if you were a United States
person as defined under the Code. In addition, if you are a
foreign corporation, you may be subject to a branch profits tax
equal to 30% (or lesser rate under an applicable income tax
treaty) of such interest (including OID), subject to adjustments.
You will generally not be subject to United States federal
income tax on any gain you realize upon a sale or other
disposition of the Debentures unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment); or
|
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of such disposition,
and certain other conditions are met.
|
S-47
United
States Federal Estate Tax
Your estate will not be subject to United States federal estate
tax on the Debentures beneficially owned by you at the time of
your death, provided that any payment to you on the Debentures
would be eligible for exemption from the 30% United States
federal withholding tax under the portfolio interest
exception described under United States
Federal Withholding Tax, without regard to the statement
requirement described in the fifth bullet point of that section.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
United
States Holders
In general, information reporting requirements will apply to
certain payments made on the Debentures and to the proceeds of
sale of the Debentures made to you (unless you are an exempt
recipient such as a corporation). Backup withholding may apply
to such payments if you fail to provide a taxpayer
identification number, a certification of exempt status, or fail
to report in full interest income.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Non-United
States Holders
Generally, we must report to the IRS and to you the amount of
interest paid to you and the amount of tax, if any, withheld
with respect to those payments. Copies of the information
returns reporting such interest payments and any withholding may
also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in
which you reside under the provisions of an applicable income
tax treaty.
In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with
respect to payments that we make to you provided that we do not
have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United
States person, as defined under the Code, and you have provided
the certification described in the fifth bullet point under
Non-United
States Holders United States Federal Withholding
Tax.
You will be subject to information reporting and, depending on
the circumstances, backup withholding with respect to the
proceeds of the sale of the Debentures made within the United
States or conducted through certain United States related
financial intermediaries, unless the payor receives the
statement described above and does not have actual knowledge or
reason to know that you are a United States person, as defined
under the Code, or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
S-48
UNDERWRITING
Citigroup Global Markets Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
and Lehman Brothers Inc. are acting as representatives of the
underwriters named below.
Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the underwriting
agreement dated the date of this prospectus supplement, each
underwriter named below has severally agreed to purchase, and we
have agreed to sell to that underwriter, the principal amount of
Debentures set forth opposite the underwriters name.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal amount
|
|
Underwriters
|
|
of Debentures
|
|
|
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
|
|
$
|
320,000,000
|
|
J.P. Morgan Securities
Inc.
|
|
|
270,000,000
|
|
Lehman Brothers Inc.
|
|
|
270,000,000
|
|
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
|
|
|
35,000,000
|
|
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
|
|
|
35,000,000
|
|
Morgan Stanley & Co.
Incorporated
|
|
|
35,000,000
|
|
Greenwich Capital Markets,
Inc.
|
|
|
35,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,000,000,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the
underwriters to purchase the Debentures included in this
offering are subject to approval of legal matters by counsel and
to other conditions. The underwriters are obligated to purchase
all the Debentures if they purchase any of the Debentures.
The underwriters propose to offer some of the Debentures
directly to the public at the public offering price set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus supplement and may offer some
of the Debentures to dealers at the public offering price less a
concession not to exceed 0.6% of the principal amount of the
Debentures. The underwriters may allow, and dealers may reallow,
a concession not to exceed 0.3% of the principal amount of the
Debentures on sales to other dealers. After the initial offering
of the Debentures to the public, the representatives may change
the public offering price and concessions.
The following table shows the underwriting discounts and
commissions that we are to pay to the underwriters in connection
with this offering (expressed as a percentage of the principal
amount of the Debentures).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid by Travelers
|
|
|
|
Per Debenture
|
|
|
1.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
We estimate that our total expenses for this offering will be
approximately $4.6 million (excluding underwriting discounts and
commissions).
In connection with the offering, the representatives may
purchase and sell Debentures in the open market. These
transactions may include over-allotment, syndicate covering
transactions and stabilizing transactions. Over-allotment
involves syndicate sales of Debentures in excess of the
principal amount of Debentures to be purchased by the
underwriters in the offering, which creates a syndicate short
position. Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of
the Debentures in the open market after the distribution has
been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions.
Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases of
Debentures made for the purpose of preventing or retarding a
decline in the market price of the Debentures while the offering
is in progress.
In connection with this offering, for a limited period after the
issue date the underwriters may over-allot or effect
transactions with a view to supporting the market price of the
Debentures at a level higher than that which might otherwise
prevail. However, there may be no obligation on the underwriters
to do this. Such stabilizing, if commenced, may be discontinued
at any time, and must be brought to an end after a limited
period.
S-49
The underwriters also may impose a penalty bid. Penalty bids
permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a
syndicate member when an underwriter, in covering syndicate
short positions or making stabilizing purchases, repurchase
Debentures originally sold by that syndicate member.
Any of these activities may have the effect of preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the Debentures. They
may also cause the price of the Debentures to be higher than the
price that otherwise would exist in the open market in the
absence of these transactions. The underwriters may conduct
these transactions in the
over-the-counter
market or otherwise. If the underwriters commence any of these
transactions, they may discontinue them at any time.
We expect that delivery of the Debentures will be made against
payment therefor on or about March 12, 2007, which will be
the fifth New York business day following the date of pricing of
the Debentures of this prospectus supplement (this settlement
cycle being referred to as T+5). Under
Rule 15c6-1
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in
the secondary market generally are required to settle in three
New York business days, unless the parties to any such trade
expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to
trade Debentures on the date of this prospectus supplement or
the next succeeding business day will be required, by virtue of
the fact that the Debentures initially will settle in T+5, to
specify an alternative settlement cycle at the time of any such
trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of Debentures
who wish to trade Debentures on the date of this prospectus
supplement or the next succeeding New York business day should
consult their own advisor.
Travelers has agreed in the underwriting agreement that for a
period of 30 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, neither it, nor any of its subsidiaries or other
affiliates over which it exercises management or voting control,
nor any person acting on their behalf will, without the prior
written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell, contract to
sell or otherwise dispose of any securities that are
substantially similar to the Debentures.
The Debentures are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market and will not be listed on any national securities
exchange. The underwriters have advised us that they intend to
make a market for the Debentures, but they have no obligation to
do so and may discontinue market making at any time and for any
reason without providing any notice. We cannot give any
assurance as to the liquidity of any trading market for the
Debentures.
The underwriters and their affiliates have performed investment
banking and advisory services for us from time to time for which
they have received customary fees and expenses. The underwriters
may, from time to time, engage in transactions with and perform
services for us in the ordinary course of their business, for
which they will receive customary fees and expenses.
As described above in Use of Proceeds, we currently
intend to use the net proceeds from this offering (1) to
redeem approximately $892.5 million of 4.5% junior
convertible subordinated notes that become redeemable on
April 18, 2007; and (2) to replace a portion of other
indebtedness. If the net proceeds are used in this manner, more
than 10% of the net proceeds of this offering, not including
underwriting compensation, may be received by the underwriters,
each of which is a member of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD), or their
affiliates. Consequently, this offering is being conducted in
compliance with NASD Conduct Rule 2710(h).
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, or to contribute to payments the underwriters
may be required to make because of any of those liabilities.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the European Economic Area
In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area
that has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
relevant member state), with effect from and
including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is
implemented in that relevant member state (the relevant
implementation date), an offer of the Debentures described
in this prospectus supplement may not be made to the public in
that relevant member state prior to the publication of a
prospectus in relation to the Debentures that has been approved
by the
S-50
competent authority in that relevant member state or, where
appropriate, approved in another relevant member state and
notified to the competent authority in that relevant member
state, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except
that, with effect from and including the relevant implementation
date, an offer of securities may be offered to the public in
that relevant member state at any time:
|
|
|
|
|
to any legal entity that is authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities or
|
|
|
|
to any legal entity that has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000 and
(3) an annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000,
as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts or
|
|
|
|
in any other circumstances that do not require the publication
of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
|
Each purchaser of Debentures described in this prospectus
supplement located within a relevant member state will be deemed
to have represented, acknowledged and agreed that it is a
qualified investor within the meaning of
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.
For purposes of this provision, the expression an offer to
the public in any relevant member state means the
communication in any form and by any means of sufficient
information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be
offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or
subscribe the securities, as the expression may be varied in
that member state by any measure implementing the Prospectus
Directive in that member state, and the expression
Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC
and includes any relevant implementing measure in each relevant
member state.
The sellers of the Debentures have not authorized and do not
authorize the making of any offer of the Debentures through any
financial intermediary on their behalf, other than offers made
by the underwriters with a view to the final placement of the
Debentures as contemplated in this prospectus supplement.
Accordingly, no purchaser of the Debentures, other than the
underwriters, is authorized to make any further offer of the
Debentures on behalf of the sellers or the underwriters.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in the United Kingdom
This prospectus supplement and its contents is only being
distributed to, and is only directed at, persons in the United
Kingdom that are qualified investors within the meaning of
Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive
(Qualified Investors) that are also
(i) investment professionals falling within
Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act
2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the Order) or
(ii) high net worth entities, and other persons to whom it
may lawfully be communicated, falling within
Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons
together being referred to as relevant persons).
This prospectus supplement and its contents are confidential and
should not be distributed, published or reproduced (in whole or
in part) or disclosed by recipients to any other persons in the
United Kingdom. Any person in the United Kingdom that is not a
relevant persons should not act or rely on this document or any
of its contents.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Hong Kong
The Debentures may not be offered or sold by means of any
document other than (i) in circumstances which do not
constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the
Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), or
(ii) to professional investors within the
meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws
of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in
other circumstances which do not result in the document being a
prospectus within the meaning of the Companies
Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), and no advertisement,
invitation or document relating to the Debentures may be issued
or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of
issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is
directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed
or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do
so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to
Debentures which are or are intended to be disposed of only to
persons outside Hong Kong or only to professional
investors within the meaning of the Securities and Futures
Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made
thereunder.
S-51
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Japan
The Debentures have not been registered under the Securities and
Exchange Law of Japan (the Securities and Exchange Law) and may
not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to,
or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan, except pursuant to
an exemption from the registration requirements of, and
otherwise in compliance with, the Securities and Exchange Law
and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial
guidelines of Japan.
Notice to
Prospective Investors in Singapore
This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus has
not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority
of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and any other document or material in
connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for
subscription or purchase, of the Debentures may not be
circulated or distributed, nor may the Debentures be offered or
sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription
or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in
Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under
Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act,
Chapter 289 of Singapore (the SFA),
(ii) to a relevant person, or any person pursuant to
Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions,
specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise
pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other
applicable provision of the SFA.
Where the Debentures are subscribed or purchased under
Section 275 by a relevant person which is: (a) a
corporation (which is not an accredited investor) the sole
business of which is to hold investments and the entire share
capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of
whom is an accredited investor; or (b) a trust (where the
trustee is not an accredited investor) whose sole purpose is to
hold investments and each beneficiary is an accredited investor,
shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that
corporation or the beneficiaries rights and interest in
that trust shall not be transferable for 6 months after
that corporation or that trust has acquired the Debentures under
Section 275 except: (1) to an institutional investor
under Section 274 of the SFA or to a relevant person, or
any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance
with the conditions, specified in Section 275 of the SFA;
(2) where no consideration is given for the transfer; or
(3) by operation of law.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Certain legal matters in connection with the Debentures will be
passed upon for us by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP,
New York, New York. Certain legal matters will be passed upon
for the underwriters by Davis Polk & Wardwell, New
York, New York. Davis Polk & Wardwell has in the past
provided, and may continue to provide, legal services to us.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial
statement schedules of The Travelers Companies, Inc. as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 2006, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006
have been incorporated by reference in the registration
statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
S-52
PROSPECTUS
The
Travelers Companies, Inc.
Senior
Debt Securities
Subordinated Debt Securities
Junior Subordinated Debt Securities
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Common Stock
Warrants
Stock Purchase Contracts
and
Units
Travelers
Capital Trust II
Travelers Capital Trust III
Travelers Capital Trust IV
Travelers Capital Trust V
Preferred
Securities
guaranteed to the extent set forth herein
by The Travelers Companies, Inc.
We will provide you with more specific terms of these securities
in supplements to this prospectus. You should read this
prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully
before you invest.
We may offer these securities from time to time in amounts, at
prices and on other terms to be determined at the time of
offering. We may offer and sell these securities to or through
one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to
purchasers, on a continuous or delayed basis.
The Travelers Companies, Inc.s common stock is listed on
the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TRV.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
Prospectus dated March 5, 2007.
Table of
Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
|
|
|
i
|
|
|
|
|
ii
|
|
|
|
|
iii
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
Unless the context otherwise indicates, the terms
Travelers, we, us or
our means The Travelers Companies, Inc. and its
consolidated subsidiaries, and the term Trusts
means, collectively, Travelers Capital Trust II, Travelers
Capital Trust III, Travelers Capital Trust IV and
Travelers Capital Trust V.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) utilizing a shelf registration or continuous
process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination
of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more
offerings.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide a prospectus supplement containing specific information
about the terms of the securities being offered. A prospectus
supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other
special considerations applicable to those securities or to us.
A prospectus supplement may also add, update or change
information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency
between the information in this prospectus and the applicable
prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the
prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and
any prospectus supplement together with additional information
described under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
The registration statement containing this prospectus, including
exhibits to the registration statement, provides additional
information about us and the securities offered under this
prospectus. The registration statement can be read at the SEC
web site or at the SEC office mentioned under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information.
i
When acquiring any securities discussed in this prospectus, you
should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus
and in the applicable prospectus supplement, including the
information incorporated by reference. Neither we, the Trusts
nor any underwriters or agents, have authorized anyone to
provide you with different information. We are not offering the
securities in any state where the offer is prohibited. You
should not assume that the information in this prospectus, any
prospectus supplement, or any document incorporated by
reference, is truthful or complete at any date other than the
date mentioned on the cover page of these documents.
We may sell securities to underwriters who will sell the
securities to the public on terms fixed at the time of sale. In
addition, the securities may be sold by us directly or through
dealers or agents designated from time to time. If we, directly
or through agents, solicit offers to purchase the securities, we
reserve the sole right to accept and, together with any agents,
to reject, in whole or in part, any of those offers.
Any prospectus supplement will contain the names of the
underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, together with the terms
of offering, the compensation of those underwriters and the net
proceeds to us. Any underwriters, dealers or agents
participating in the offering may be deemed
underwriters within the meaning of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act).
Unless otherwise stated, currency amounts in this prospectus and
any prospectus supplement are stated in United States dollars
($).
A SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENT DISCLOSURE AND CERTAIN RISKS
This prospectus may contain, and documents incorporated by
reference herein may contain, certain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than
statements of historical facts, may be forward-looking
statements. Specifically, we may make forward-looking statements
about our results of operations (including, among others,
premium volume, income from continuing operations, net and
operating income and return on equity), financial condition and
liquidity; the sufficiency of our asbestos and other reserves
(including, among others, asbestos claim payment patterns); the
cost and availability of reinsurance coverage; and strategic
initiatives. Such statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and
generally beyond our control, that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or
projected by, the forward-looking information and statements.
Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ
include, but are not limited to, the following: catastrophe
losses could materially reduce our profitability and adversely
impact our ratings, our ability to raise capital and the
availability and cost of reinsurance; if actual claims exceed
our loss reserves, or if changes in the estimated level of loss
reserves are necessary, our financial results could be
significantly and adversely affected; our business could be
harmed because of our potential exposure to asbestos and
environmental claims and related litigation; we are exposed to,
and may face adverse developments involving, mass tort claims
such as those relating to exposure to potentially harmful
products or substances; the effects of emerging claim and
coverage issues on our business are uncertain; reinsurance may
not protect us against losses; the insurance industry is the
subject of a number of investigations by state and federal
authorities in the United States, and we cannot predict the
outcome of these investigations or their impact on our business
or financial results; our businesses are heavily regulated and
changes in regulation may reduce our profitability and limit our
growth; a downgrade in our claims-paying and financial strength
ratings could significantly reduce our business volumes,
adversely impact our ability to access the capital markets and
increase our borrowing costs; our investment portfolio may
suffer reduced returns or losses which could reduce our
profitability; the intense competition that we face could harm
our ability to maintain or increase our profitability and
premium volume; the inability of our insurance subsidiaries to
pay dividends to us in sufficient amounts would harm our ability
to meet our obligations and to pay future dividends; assessments
and other surcharges for guaranty funds, second-injury funds,
catastrophe funds and other mandatory pooling arrangements may
reduce our profitability; loss or significant restriction of the
use of credit scoring in the pricing and underwriting of
personal insurance products could reduce our future
profitability; disruptions to our relationships with our
distributors, independent agents and brokers could adversely
affect us; if we experience difficulties
ii
with outsourcing relationships, technology
and/or data
security, our ability to conduct our business might be
negatively impacted.
Our forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this
prospectus or as of the date they are made, and we undertake no
obligation to update our forward-looking statements.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are
available to the public over the Internet at the SECs web
site at http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any
document we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference
Room at 100 F. Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please
call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the Public Reference Room. Our common
stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
TRV. You may inspect the reports, proxy statements
and other information concerning us at the offices of the New
York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York
10005. You may find additional information about us at our web
site at
http://www.travelers.com.
The information on our web site is not part of this prospectus.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we
file with them, which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. The
information incorporated by reference is an important part of
this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC
will automatically update and supersede this information. We
incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings made by us with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 prior to the termination of the offering
under this prospectus:
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended
December 31, 2006;
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on February 13, 2007 and February 27, 2007;
|
|
|
|
|
|
Definitive Proxy Statement on Form 14A for the 2006 Annual
Shareholders Meeting; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
Form 8-A
filed on October 17, 1991, including any amendments or
supplements thereto.
|
You may request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing
or telephoning us at the following address:
The Travelers Companies, Inc.
Attn: Corporate Secretary
385 Washington Street
St. Paul, Minnesota 55102
Telephone No.:
(651) 310-7911
We have not included or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus any separate financial statements of the Trusts. We
do not believe that these financial statements would provide
holders of preferred securities with any important information
for the following reasons:
|
|
|
|
|
we will own all of the voting securities of the Trusts;
|
|
|
|
the Trusts do not and will not have any independent operations
other than to issue securities and to purchase and hold our
subordinated debt securities; and
|
|
|
|
we are fully and unconditionally guaranteeing the obligations of
the Trusts as described in this prospectus.
|
Although the Trusts would normally be required to file
information with the SEC on an ongoing basis, we expect the SEC
to exempt the Trusts from filing this information for as long as
we continue to file our information with the SEC.
iii
THE
TRAVELERS COMPANIES, INC.
The Travelers Companies, Inc. is a holding company principally
engaged, through its subsidiaries, in providing a wide range of
commercial and personal property and casualty insurance products
and services to businesses, government units, associations and
individuals. The company, known as The St. Paul Companies, Inc.
prior to its merger on April 1, 2004 with Travelers
Property Casualty Corp., is incorporated as a general business
corporation under the laws of the State of Minnesota and is one
of the oldest insurance organizations in the United States,
dating back to 1853. Upon completion of the merger with
Travelers Property Casualty Corp., the company was named The St.
Paul Travelers Companies, Inc. The companys name was
changed to The Travelers Companies, Inc. on February 26,
2007.
The principal executive offices of the company are located at
385 Washington Street, St. Paul, Minnesota 55102, and the
telephone number is
(651) 310-7911.
Unless the context otherwise indicates, the terms
we, us or our mean The
Travelers Companies, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
THE
TRUSTS
Each of Travelers Capital Trust II, Travelers Capital
Trust III, Travelers Capital Trust IV and Travelers
Capital Trust V (each a Trust and collectively
the Trusts) is a statutory trust created under
Delaware law. Each of the Trusts exists for the exclusive
purposes of:
|
|
|
|
|
issuing the preferred securities, which represent preferred
undivided beneficial ownership interests in such Trusts
assets;
|
|
|
|
issuing the common securities, which represent common undivided
beneficial ownership interests in the Trusts assets, to us
in a total liquidation amount equal to at least 3% of the
Trusts total capital;
|
|
|
|
using the proceeds from the issuances to purchase one or more
series of securities issued by us, including senior debt
securities, subordinated debt securities and warrants;
|
|
|
|
maintaining the Trusts status as a grantor trust for
federal income tax purposes; and
|
|
|
|
engaging in only those other activities necessary, advisable or
incidental to these purposes, such as registering the transfer
of preferred securities.
|
Any senior debt securities, subordinated debt securities and
warrants we sell to a Trust will be the sole assets of such
Trust, and, accordingly, payments under the senior or
subordinated debt securities will be the sole revenues of such
Trust, and such Trusts ability to distribute shares of our
common stock or other securities upon conversion of the
preferred securities, if convertible, will depend solely on our
performance under the warrants sold by us to such Trust. We will
acquire and own all of the common securities of each of the
Trusts, which will have an aggregate liquidation amount equal to
at least 3% of the total capital of the applicable Trust. The
common securities will rank on a parity with, and payments will
be made on the common securities pro rata with, the
preferred securities, except that upon an event of default under
the applicable declaration of trust resulting from an event of
default under the senior or subordinated debt securities, our
rights as holder of the common securities to distributions and
payments upon liquidation or redemption will be subordinated to
the rights of the holders of the preferred securities.
Each Trust has a term of 49 years, but may dissolve earlier
as provided in each respective declaration of trust. The
Trusts business and affairs are conducted by the trustees.
The trustees for the Trusts are The Bank of New York, as
institutional trustee, The Bank of New York (Delaware), as the
Delaware trustee, and two regular trustees or
administrative trustees who are officers of The
Travelers Companies, Inc. The Bank of New York, as institutional
trustee, will act as sole indenture trustee under the
declarations of trust. The Bank of New York will also act as
guarantee trustee under the guarantee and as indenture trustee
under the subordinated debt indenture.
The duties and obligations of each trustee are governed by the
declarations of trust. As issuer of the senior or subordinated
debt securities to be purchased by the Trusts and as borrower
under the applicable indenture, we will pay all fees, expenses,
debts and obligations (other than the payment of distributions
and other payments on the preferred securities) related to the
Trusts and any offering of the Trusts preferred securities
and will pay, directly or
1
indirectly, all ongoing costs, expenses and liabilities of the
Trust. The principal executive office of the Trusts is
c/o The
Travelers Companies, Inc., 385 Washington Street, St. Paul,
Minnesota 55102, and the telephone number is
(651) 310-7911.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the
securities as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
RATIOS OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND EARNINGS TO
COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges and our ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and
preferred dividend requirements for each of the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
|
|
|
15.24
|
x
|
|
|
8.46
|
x
|
|
|
4.11
|
x
|
|
|
11.89
|
x
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
Ratio of earnings to combined
fixed charges and preferred dividend requirements
|
|
|
14.96
|
x
|
|
|
8.25
|
x
|
|
|
4.01
|
x
|
|
|
11.89
|
x
|
|
|
N/A(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Income (loss) available for fixed charges in 2002 included a
$1.39 billion charge for strengthening asbestos reserves,
net of the benefit from an indemnification agreement with
Citigroup, Inc., a former affiliate. For the year ended
December 31, 2002, our earnings were not sufficient to
cover fixed charges by $260 million. |
For accounting purposes, the merger of St. Paul and Travelers
Property was accounted for as a reverse acquisition with
Travelers Property treated as the accounting acquirer.
Accordingly, this transaction was accounted for as a purchase
business combination, using Travelers Propertys historical
financial information and applying fair value estimates to the
acquired assets, liabilities and commitments of St. Paul as of
April 1, 2004. Data for the years 2002 through 2003 reflect
information for Travelers Property only. Data included for the
year ended December 31, 2004 reflect information for
Travelers Property only for the period January 1, 2004
through March 31, 2004, and information for Travelers for
the period April 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
Data for the years ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2006 reflect information for Travelers.
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing
income available for fixed charges by the fixed charges. For
purposes of this ratio, fixed charges consist of that portion of
rentals deemed representative of the appropriate interest factor.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
We may issue senior debt securities, subordinated debt
securities or junior subordinated debt securities. None of the
senior debt securities, the subordinated debt securities or the
junior subordinated debt securities will be secured by any of
our property or assets. Thus, by owning a debt security, you are
one of our unsecured creditors.
The senior debt securities will constitute part of our senior
debt, will be issued under a senior debt indenture described
below and will rank equally with all of our other unsecured and
unsubordinated debt.
The subordinated debt securities will constitute part of our
subordinated debt, will be issued under a subordinated debt
indenture described below and will be subordinate in right of
payment to all of our senior indebtedness, as
defined in the subordinated debt indenture. The junior
subordinated debt securities will constitute part of our junior
subordinated debt, will be issued under a junior subordinated
indenture described below and will be subordinate in right of
payment to all of our senior indebtedness, including
our subordinated debt, as defined in the junior subordinated
indenture. The prospectus supplement for any series of
subordinated debt securities or junior subordinated debt
securities will indicate the approximate amount of senior
indebtedness outstanding as of
2
the end of the most recent fiscal quarter. None of the
indentures limit our ability to incur additional senior
indebtedness.
Debt securities in this prospectus refers to the
senior debt securities, the subordinated debt securities and the
junior subordinated debt securities.
The debt securities are each governed by a document called an
indenture the senior debt indenture, in the case of
the senior debt securities, the subordinated debt indenture, in
the case of the subordinated debt securities and the junior
subordinated debt indenture, in the case of the junior
subordinated debt securities. Each of the senior debt indenture
and the subordinated debt indenture is a contract between us and
The Bank of New York, which will act as trustee. The junior
subordinated debt indenture will be a contract between us and
The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., which will act as
trustee. The indentures are substantially similar, except for
(i) the covenant described below under
Restrictive Covenants Limitations
on Liens and Other Encumbrances on Voting Stock of Designated
Subsidiaries, which is included only in the senior debt
indenture, (ii) the provisions relating to subordination,
which are included only in the subordinated debt indenture and
the junior subordinated debt indenture, (iii) the
definition of senior indebtedness in the subordinated debt
indenture and the junior subordinated debt indenture is
different in each indenture, and (iv) the events of default
contained in the junior subordinated indenture are limited to
payment defaults and certain events of bankruptcy.
Reference to the indenture or the trustee with respect to any
debt securities means the indenture under which those debt
securities are issued and the trustee under that indenture.
The trustee has two main roles:
|
|
|
|
|
First, the trustee can enforce your rights against us if
we default on our obligations under the terms of the applicable
indenture or the debt securities. There are some limitations on
the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, described
later under Remedies if an Event of Default
Occurs; and
|
|
|
|
Second, the trustee performs administrative duties for
us, such as sending you interest payments, transferring your
debt securities to a new buyer if you sell and sending you
notices.
|
The indentures and their associated documents contain the full
legal text of the matters described in this section. The
indentures and the debt securities are governed by the laws of
the State of New York. A copy of the senior debt indenture,
dated as of March 12, 2002, the form of subordinated debt
indenture and the form of junior subordinated debt indenture
appear as exhibits to our registration statement. See
Where You Can Find More Information for information
on how to obtain a copy.
We may issue as many distinct series of debt securities under
any of the indentures as we wish. This section summarizes the
material terms of the debt securities that are common to all
series, although the prospectus supplement which describes the
terms of each series of debt securities may also describe
differences with the material terms summarized here.
Because this section is a summary, it does not describe every
aspect of the debt securities. This summary is subject to and
qualified in its entirety by reference to all the provisions of
the indentures, including definitions of some of the terms used
in the indentures. We describe the meaning for only the more
important terms. Whenever we refer to the defined terms of the
indentures in this prospectus or in the prospectus supplement,
those defined terms are incorporated by reference here or in the
prospectus supplement. You must look to the indentures for the
most complete description of what we describe in summary form in
this prospectus.
This summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to
the description of the particular terms of your series described
in the prospectus supplement. Those terms may vary from the
terms described in this prospectus. The prospectus supplement
relating to each series of debt securities will be attached to
the front of this prospectus.
There may also be a further prospectus supplement, known as a
pricing supplement, which contains the precise terms of debt
securities you are offered.
We may issue the debt securities as original issue discount
securities, which are securities that are offered and sold at a
substantial discount to their stated principal amount. The
prospectus supplement relating to original issue discount
securities will describe federal income tax consequences and
other special considerations applicable to them. The debt
securities may also be issued as indexed securities or
securities denominated in foreign currencies or
3
currency units, as described in more detail in the prospectus
supplement relating to any of the particular debt securities.
The prospectus supplement relating to specific debt securities
will also describe any special considerations and any material
additional tax considerations applicable to such debt securities.
In addition, the specific financial, legal and other terms
particular to a series of debt securities are described in the
prospectus supplement and the pricing supplement relating to the
series. The prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt
securities will describe the following terms of the series:
|
|
|
|
|
the title of the series of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
whether it is a series of senior debt securities, a series of
subordinated debt securities or a series of junior subordinated
debt securities;
|
|
|
|
any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the series of
debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the person to whom interest on a debt security is payable, if
other than the holder on the regular record date;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which the series of debt securities will
mature;
|
|
|
|
the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, per annum at
which the series of debt securities will bear interest, if any,
and the date or dates from which that interest, if any, will
accrue;
|
|
|
|
the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest on the debt securities are payable;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the dates on which interest, if any, on the series of debt
securities will be payable, the regular record dates for the
interest payment dates and whether interest payments may be
deferred;
|
|
|
|
|
|
any mandatory or optional sinking funds or analogous provisions
or provisions for redemption at our option or the option of the
holder;
|
|
|
|
the date, if any, after which and the price or prices at which
the series of debt securities may, in accordance with any
optional or mandatory redemption provisions, be redeemed and the
other detailed terms and provisions of those optional or
mandatory redemption provisions, if any;
|
|
|
|
if the debt securities may be converted into or exercised or
exchanged for our common stock or preferred stock or any other
of our securities, the terms on which conversion, exercise or
exchange may occur, including whether conversion, exercise or
exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at our
option, the date on or the period during which conversion,
exercise or exchange may occur, the initial conversion, exercise
or exchange price or rate and the circumstances or manner in
which the amount of common stock or preferred stock or other
securities issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange may be
adjusted;
|
|
|
|
if other than denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple
of $1,000 in excess of $2,000, the denominations in which the
series of debt securities will be issuable;
|
|
|
|
if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the
principal amount of the series of debt securities which will be
payable upon the declaration of acceleration of the maturity of
such series of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the currency of payment of principal, premium, if any, and
interest on the series of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
if the currency of payment for principal, premium, if any, and
interest on the series of debt securities is subject to our or a
holders election, the currency or currencies in which
payment can be made and the period within which, and the terms
and conditions upon which, the election can be made;
|
|
|
|
any index, formula or other method used to determine the amount
of payment of principal or premium, if any, and interest on the
series of debt securities;
|
|
|
|
the applicability of the provisions described under
Restrictive Covenants
Defeasance;
|
|
|
|
any event of default under the series of debt securities if
different from those described under Default
and Related Matters What Is an Event of
Default?;
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
if the series of debt securities will be issuable only in the
form of a global security, as described under
Legal Ownership Global
Securities, the depository or its nominee with respect to
the series of debt securities and the circumstances under which
the global security may be registered for transfer or exchange
in the name of a person other than the depository or its nominee;
|
|
|
|
any proposed listing of the series of debt securities on any
securities exchange; and
|
|
|
|
any other special feature of the series of debt securities.
|
Those terms may vary from the terms described here. Accordingly,
this summary also is subject to and qualified by reference to
the description of the terms of the series described in the
prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement relating to
each series of debt securities will be attached to the front of
this prospectus.
Legal
Ownership
Street
Name and Other Indirect Holders
Investors who hold debt securities in accounts at banks or
brokers will generally not be recognized by us as legal holders
of debt securities. This is called holding in street
name. Instead, we would recognize only the bank or broker,
or the financial institution the bank or broker uses to hold its
debt securities. These intermediary banks, brokers and other
financial institutions pass along principal, interest and other
payments on the debt securities, either because they agree to do
so in their customer agreements or because they are legally
required to do so. If you hold debt securities in street name,
you should check with your own institution to find out:
|
|
|
|
|
how it handles securities payments and notices;
|
|
|
|
whether it imposes fees or charges;
|
|
|
|
how it would handle voting if ever required;
|
|
|
|
whether and how you can instruct it to send you debt securities
registered in your own name so you can be a direct holder as
described below; and
|
|
|
|
how it would pursue rights under the debt securities if there
were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to
act to protect their interests.
|
Direct
Holders
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and
those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, run
only to persons or entities who are the direct holders of debt
securities ( i.e., those who are registered as holders of
debt securities). As noted above, we do not have obligations to
you if you hold in street name or through other indirect means,
either because you choose to hold debt securities in that manner
or because the debt securities are issued in the form of global
securities as described below. For example, once we make payment
to the registered holder, we have no further responsibility for
the payment even if that registered holder is legally required
to pass the payment along to you as a street name customer but
does not do so.
Global
Securities
What Is a Global Security? A global security is a special
type of indirectly held security, as described above under
Street Name and Other Indirect Holders.
If we choose to issue debt securities in the form of global
securities, the ultimate beneficial owners can only be indirect
holders. We do this by requiring that the global security be
registered in the name of a financial institution we select and
by requiring that the debt securities included in the global
security not be transferred to the name of any other direct
holder unless the special circumstances described below occur.
The financial institution that acts as the sole direct holder of
the global security is called the depositary.
Any person wishing to own a debt security included in the global
security must do so indirectly by virtue of an account with a
broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an
account with the depositary. The
5
prospectus supplement indicates whether your series of debt
securities will be issued only in the form of global securities.
Special Investor Considerations for Global
Securities. As an indirect holder, an
investors rights relating to a global security will be
governed by the account rules of the investors financial
institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws
relating to securities transfers. We do not recognize this type
of investor as a registered holder of debt securities and
instead deal only with the depositary that holds the global
security.
If you are an investor in debt securities that are issued only
in the form of global securities, you should be aware that:
|
|
|
|
|
you cannot get debt securities registered in your own name;
|
|
|
|
you cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in
the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
you will be a street name holder and must look to your own bank
or broker for payments on the debt securities and protection of
your legal rights relating to the debt securities. See
Street Name and Other Indirect Holders;
|
|
|
|
you may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to
some insurance companies and other institutions that are
required by law to own their securities in the form of physical
certificates;
|
|
|
|
the depositarys policies will govern payments, transfers,
exchange and other matters relating to your interest in the
global security. We and the trustee have no responsibility for
any aspect of the depositarys actions or for its records
of ownership interests in the global security. We and the
trustee also do not supervise the depositary in any way; and
|
|
|
|
the depositary will require that interests in a global security
be purchased or sold within its system using
same-day
funds for settlement.
|
Special Situations When Global Security Will Be
Terminated. In a few special situations described
later, the global security will terminate and interests in it
will be exchanged for physical certificates representing debt
securities. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold
debt securities directly or in street name will be up to you.
You must consult your own bank or broker to find out how to have
your interests in debt securities transferred to your own name,
so that you will be a direct holder. The rights of street name
investors and direct holders in the debt securities have been
previously described in the subsections entitled,
Street Name and Other Indirect Holders
and Direct Holders.
The special situations for termination of a global security are:
|
|
|
|
|
when the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or
no longer qualified to continue as depositary;
|
|
|
|
when we notify the trustee that we wish to terminate the global
security; or
|
|
|
|
when an event of default on the debt securities has occurred and
has not been cured.
|
Defaults are discussed later under Default and
Related Matters.
The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations
for terminating a global security that would apply only to the
particular series of debt securities covered by the prospectus
supplement. When a global security terminates, the depositary
(and not we or the trustee) is responsible for deciding the
names of the institutions that will be the initial direct
holders.
In the remainder of this description you means
direct holders and not street name or other indirect holders of
debt securities. Indirect holders should read the previous
subsection entitled Street Name and Other
Indirect Holders.
Overview
of the Remainder of this Description
The remainder of this description summarizes:
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Mechanics relevant to the debt securities under
normal circumstances, such as how you transfer ownership and
where we make payments;
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
your rights under several Special Situations, such as if
we merge with another company or if we want to change a term of
the debt securities;
|
|
|
|
Subordination Provisions in the subordinated debt indenture and
junior subordinated indenture that may prohibit us from making
payments on those securities;
|
|
|
|
|
|
a Restrictive Covenant contained in the senior debt
indenture that restricts our ability to incur liens and other
encumbrances on the voting stock of some of our subsidiaries. A
particular series of debt securities may have additional
restrictive covenants;
|
|
|
|
|
|
situations in which we may invoke the provisions relating to
Defeasance;
|
|
|
|
your rights if we Default or experience other financial
difficulties; and
|
|
|
|
our Relationship With the Trustee.
|
Additional
Mechanics
Form,
Exchange and Transfer
The debt securities will be issued:
|
|
|
|
|
only in fully registered form;
|
|
|
|
without interest coupons; and
|
|
|
|
unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, in
denominations of $2,000 and multiples of $1,000 in excess of
$2,000.
|
You may have your debt securities broken into more debt
securities of smaller denominations or combined into fewer debt
securities of larger denominations, as long as the total
principal amount is not changed. This is called an exchange.
You may exchange or transfer debt securities at the office of
the trustee. The trustee acts as our agent for registering debt
securities in the names of holders and transferring debt
securities. We may change this appointment to another entity or
perform the service ourselves. The entity performing the role of
maintaining the list of registered direct holders is called the
security registrar. It will also register transfers of the debt
securities.
You will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or
exchange debt securities, but you may be required to pay for any
tax or other governmental charge associated with the exchange or
transfer. The transfer or exchange will only be made if the
security registrar is satisfied with your proof of ownership.
If we designate additional transfer agents, they will be named
in the prospectus supplement. We may cancel the designation of
any particular transfer agent. We may also approve a change in
the office through which any transfer agent acts.
If the debt securities are redeemable and we redeem less than
all of the debt securities of a particular series, we may block
the issuance, transfer or exchange of debt securities during the
period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before
the day we mail the notice of redemption and ending at the close
of business on the day of that mailing, in order to freeze the
list of holders to prepare the mailing. We may also refuse to
register transfers or exchanges of debt securities selected for
redemption, except that we will continue to permit transfers and
exchanges of the unredeemed portion of any debt security being
partially redeemed.
Payment
and Paying Agents
We will pay interest to you if you are a direct holder listed in
the trustees records at the close of business on a
particular day in advance of each due date for interest, even if
you no longer own the debt security on the interest due date.
That particular day, usually about two weeks in advance of the
interest due date, is called the regular record date and is
stated in the prospectus supplement. Holders buying and selling
debt securities must work out between them how to compensate for
the fact that we will pay all the interest for an interest
period to the one who is the registered holder on the regular
record date. The most common manner is to adjust the sales price
of the debt
7
securities to pro rate interest fairly between buyer and seller.
This pro rated interest amount is called accrued interest.
We will pay interest, principal and any other money due on the
debt securities at the corporate trust office of the trustee in
New York City. You must make arrangements to have your payments
picked up at or wired from that office. We may also choose to
pay interest by mailing checks.
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their
banks or brokers for information on how they will receive
payments.
We may also arrange for additional payment offices, and may
cancel or change these offices, including our use of the
trustees corporate trust office. These offices are called
paying agents. We may also choose to act as our own paying
agent. We must notify you of changes in the paying agents for
any particular series of debt securities.
Notices
We and the trustee will send notices regarding the debt
securities only to direct holders, using their addresses as
listed in the trustees records.
Regardless of who acts as paying agent, all money paid by us to
a paying agent that remains unclaimed at the end of one year
after the amount is due to direct holders will be repaid to us.
After that one-year period, you may look only to us for payment
and not to the trustee, any other paying agent or anyone else.
Special
Situations
Mergers
and Similar Events
We are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another
company or firm. We are also permitted to sell or lease
substantially all of our assets to another firm, or to buy or
lease substantially all of the assets of another firm. However,
we may not take any of these actions unless the following
conditions (among others) are met:
|
|
|
|
|
Where we merge out of existence or sell or lease substantially
all our assets, the other firm may not be organized under a
foreign countrys laws; that is, it must be a corporation,
partnership or trust organized under the laws of a State of the
United States or the District of Columbia or under federal law,
and it must agree to be legally responsible for the debt
securities.
|
|
|
|
The merger, sale of assets or other transaction must not cause a
default on the debt securities, and we must not already be in
default, unless the merger or other transaction would cure the
default. For purposes of this no-default test, a default would
include an event of default that has occurred and not been
cured. A default for this purpose would also include any event
that would be an event of default if the requirements for giving
us notice of our default or our default having to exist for a
specific period of time were disregarded.
|
|
|
|
It is possible that the merger, sale of assets or other
transaction would cause some of our property to become subject
to a mortgage or other legal mechanism giving lenders
preferential rights in that property over other lenders,
including the direct holders of the senior debt securities, or
over our general creditors if we fail to pay them back. We have
promised in our senior debt indenture to limit these
preferential rights on voting stock of any designated
subsidiaries, called liens, as discussed under
Restrictive Covenants Limitation
on Liens and Other Encumbrances on Voting Stock of Designated
Subsidiaries. If a merger or other transaction would
create any liens on the voting stock of our designated
subsidiaries, we must comply with that restrictive covenant. We
would do this either by deciding that the liens were permitted,
or by following the requirements of the restrictive covenant to
grant an equivalent or higher-ranking lien on the same voting
stock to the direct holders of the senior debt securities.
|
Modification
and Waiver
There are four types of changes we can make to either indenture
and the debt securities issued under that indenture.
8
Changes Requiring Your Approval. First, there
are changes that cannot be made to your debt securities without
your specific approval. Following is a list of those types of
changes:
|
|
|
|
|
change the payment due date of the principal or interest on a
debt security;
|
|
|
|
reduce any amounts due on a debt security;
|
|
|
|
reduce the amount of principal payable upon acceleration of the
maturity of a debt security (including the amount payable on an
original issue discount security) following a default;
|
|
|
|
change the place or currency of payment on a debt security;
|
|
|
|
impair your right to sue for payment of any amount due on your
debt security;
|
|
|
|
impair any right that you may have to exchange or convert the
debt security for or into securities or other property;
|
|
|
|
reduce the percentage of direct holders of debt securities whose
consent is needed to modify or amend the applicable indenture;
|
|
|
|
reduce the percentage of direct holders of debt securities whose
consent is needed to waive our compliance with certain
provisions of the applicable indenture or to waive certain
defaults; and
|
|
|
|
modify any other aspect of the provisions dealing with
modification and waiver of the applicable indenture.
|
Changes Requiring a Majority Vote. The second
type of change to a particular indenture and the debt securities
is the kind that requires a vote in favor by direct holders of
debt securities owning a majority of the principal amount of all
series affected thereby, voting together as a single class. Most
changes, including waivers, as described below, fall into this
category, except for changes noted above as requiring the
approval of the holders of each security affected thereby, and,
as noted below, changes not requiring approval.
Each indenture provides that a supplemental indenture which
changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of the
applicable indenture which has expressly been included solely
for the benefit of one or more particular series of securities,
or which modifies the rights of the holders of securities of
such series with respect to such covenant or other provision,
shall be deemed not to affect the rights under the applicable
indenture of the holders of securities of any other series.
Changes Not Requiring Approval. The third type
of change does not require any vote by holders of debt
securities. This type is limited to clarifications and certain
other changes that would not adversely affect holders of the
debt securities.
Changes by Waiver Requiring a Majority
Vote. Fourth, we need a vote by direct holders of
senior debt securities owning a majority of the principal amount
of the particular series affected to obtain a waiver of certain
of the restrictive covenants, including the one described later
under Restrictive Covenants
Limitation on Liens and Other Encumbrances on Voting Stock of
Designated Subsidiaries. We also need such a majority vote
to obtain a waiver of any past default, except a payment default
listed in the first category described later under
Default and Related Matters Events
of Default.
Modification of Subordination Provisions. In
addition, we may not modify the subordination provisions of the
subordinated debt indenture or the junior subordinated indenture
in a manner that would adversely affect the outstanding
subordinated debt securities or junior subordinated debt
securities, as the case may be, of any one or more series in any
material respect, without the consent of the direct holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of all affected series,
voting together as one class.
Further Details Concerning Voting. When taking
a vote, we will use the following rules to decide how much
principal amount to attribute to a debt security:
|
|
|
|
|
for original issue discount securities, we will use the
principal amount that would be due and payable on the voting
date if the maturity of the debt securities were accelerated to
that date because of a default;
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
for debt securities whose principal amount is not known (for
example, because it is based on an index) we will use a special
rule for that debt security described in the prospectus
supplement; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
for debt securities denominated in one or more foreign
currencies or currency units, we will use the U.S. dollar
equivalent.
|
Debt securities will not be considered outstanding, and
therefore will not be eligible to vote, if we have deposited or
set aside in trust for you money for their payment or
redemption. Debt securities will also not be eligible to vote if
they have been fully defeased as described under
Defeasance Full Defeasance.
We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date
for the purpose of determining the direct holders of outstanding
debt securities that are entitled to vote or take other action
under the applicable indenture. In some circumstances, the
trustee will be entitled to set a record date for action by
direct holders. If we or the trustee set a record date for a
vote or other action to be taken by holders of a particular
series, that vote or action may be taken only by persons who are
direct holders of outstanding securities of that series on the
record date and must be taken within 90 days following the
record date.
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their
banks or brokers for information on how approval may be granted
or denied if we seek to change an indenture or the debt
securities or request a waiver.
Subordination
Provisions
Direct holders of subordinated debt securities or junior
subordinated debt securities should recognize that contractual
provisions in the subordinated debt indenture and junior
subordinated debt indenture may prohibit us from making payments
on those securities. Subordinated debt securities are
subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in
the manner stated in the subordinated debt indenture, to all of
our senior indebtedness, as defined in the subordinated debt
indenture, including all debt securities we have issued and will
issue under the senior debt indenture. Junior subordinated debt
securities are subordinate and junior in right of payment, to
the extent and in the manner stated in the junior subordinated
debt indenture, to all of our senior indebtedness, as defined in
the junior subordinated debt indenture, including all debt
securities we have issued and will issue under the senior debt
indenture and subordinated debt indenture.
Under the subordinated debt indenture, senior
indebtedness includes all of our obligations to pay
principal, premium, interest, penalties, fees and other charges:
|
|
|
|
|
for borrowed money;
|
|
|
|
in the form of or evidenced by other instruments, including
obligations incurred in connection with our purchase of
property, assets or businesses;
|
|
|
|
under capital leases;
|
|
|
|
under letters of credit, bankers acceptances or similar
facilities;
|
|
|
|
issued or assumed in the form of a deferred purchase price of
property or services, such as master leases;
|
|
|
|
under swaps and other hedging arrangements;
|
|
|
|
pursuant to our guarantee of another entitys obligations
and all dividend obligations guaranteed by us; and
|
|
|
|
to satisfy the expenses and fees of the subordinated debt
indenture trustee under the subordinated debt indenture.
|
The following types of our indebtedness will not rank senior to
the subordinated debt securities:
|
|
|
|
|
indebtedness we owe to a subsidiary of ours;
|
|
|
|
indebtedness which, by its terms, expressly provides that it
does not rank senior to the subordinated debt securities;
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
indebtedness incurred in the form of trade accounts payable or
accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business;
|
|
|
|
indebtedness we owe to any trust, other than the Trusts and St.
Paul Capital Trust I (a statutory trust created under
Delaware law by us), or a trustee of such trust, partnership or
other entity affiliated with us, that is our financing vehicle,
and which has issued equity securities or other securities that
are similar to the preferred securities; and
|
|
|
|
indebtedness we may incur in violation of the subordinated debt
indenture.
|
Subject to the qualifications described below, the term
senior indebtedness is defined in the junior
subordinated indenture to include principal of, and interest and
premium (if any) on, and any other payment due pursuant to any
of the following, whether incurred prior to, on or after the
date of this prospectus:
|
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations (other than obligations pursuant to the
junior subordinated indenture and the junior subordinated debt
securities) for money borrowed;
|
|
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or
other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in
connection with the acquisition of property, assets or
businesses and including all other debt securities issued by us
to any trust or a trustee of such trust, or to a partnership or
other affiliate that acts as a financing vehicle for us, in
connection with the issuance of securities by such vehicles
(including but not limited to the junior subordinated
debentures, series A, issued pursuant to the indenture
dated as of December 24, 1996, between USF&G
Corporation and The Bank of New York, as amended, the junior
subordinated debentures, series C, issued pursuant to the
indenture dated as of July 8, 1997, between USF&G
Corporation and The Bank of New York, as amended and the junior
subordinated deferrable interest debentures, issued pursuant to
the indenture dated as of December 23, 1997 between MMI
Companies, Inc. and The Bank of New York, as amended);
|
|
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations under leases required or permitted to be
capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles;
|
|
|
|
all of our reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of
credit, bankers acceptances or similar facilities issued
for our account;
|
|
|
|
|
|
all of our obligations issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or services, including all
obligations under master lease transactions pursuant to which we
or any of our subsidiaries have agreed to be treated as owner of
the subject property for federal income tax purposes (but
excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising
in the ordinary course of business);
|
|
|
|
|
|
all of our payment obligations under interest rate swap or
similar agreements or foreign currency hedge, exchange or
similar agreements at the time of determination, including any
such obligations we incurred solely to act as a hedge against
increases in interest rates that may occur under the terms of
other outstanding variable or floating rate indebtedness of ours;
|
|
|
|
all obligations of the types referred to in the preceding bullet
points of another person and all dividends of another person the
payment of which, in either case, we have assumed or guaranteed
or for which we are responsible or liable, directly or
indirectly, jointly or severally, as obligor, guarantor or
otherwise;
|
|
|
|
all compensation and reimbursement obligations of ours to the
trustee pursuant to the junior subordinated indenture; and
|
|
|
|
all amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions,
refinancings, replacements and refundings of any of the above
types of indebtedness.
|
The junior subordinated debt securities will rank senior to all
of our equity securities.
The senior indebtedness will continue to be senior indebtedness
and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions
irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any
term of the senior indebtedness or extension or renewal of the
senior indebtedness.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing,
senior indebtedness will not include (1) indebtedness
incurred for the purchase of goods, materials or property, or
for services obtained in the ordinary course of business or for
other liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business,
(2) any indebtedness which by its terms
11
expressly provides that it is not superior in right of payment
to the junior subordinated debt securities, or (3) any of
our indebtedness owed to a person who is our subsidiary or our
employees.
Each of the subordinated debt indenture and junior subordinated
debt indenture provides that, unless all principal of and any
premium or interest on the senior indebtedness (as defined in
the applicable indenture) has been paid in full, no payment or
other distribution may be made in respect of any subordinated
debt securities or junior subordinated debt securities, as the
case may be, in the following circumstances:
|
|
|
|
|
in the event of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, or any
receivership, liquidation, reorganization, assignment for
creditors or other similar proceedings or events involving us or
our assets; or
|
|
|
|
(a) in the event and during the continuation of any default
in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on any
senior indebtedness beyond any applicable grace period or
(b) in the event that any event of default with respect to
any senior indebtedness has occurred and is continuing,
permitting the direct holders of that senior indebtedness (or a
trustee) to accelerate the maturity of that senior indebtedness,
whether or not the maturity is in fact accelerated (unless, in
the case of (a) or (b), the payment default or event of
default has been cured or waived or ceased to exist and any
related acceleration has been rescinded) or (c) in the
event that any judicial proceeding is pending with respect to a
payment default or event of default described in (a) or (b).
|
If the trustee under the subordinated debt indenture or junior
subordinated indenture, as the case may be, or any direct
holders of the subordinated debt securities or junior
subordinated debt securities, as the case may be, receive any
payment or distribution that is prohibited under the
subordination provisions, then the trustee or the direct holders
will have to repay that money to the direct holders of the
senior indebtedness.
Even if the subordination provisions prevent us from making any
payment when due on the subordinated debt securities or junior
subordinated debt securities, as the case may be, of any series,
we will be in default on our obligations under that series if we
do not make the payment when due. This means that the trustee
under the subordinated debt indenture and the direct holders of
that series can take action against us, but they will not
receive any money until the claims of the direct holders of
senior indebtedness have been fully satisfied.
Restrictive
Covenants
General
We have made certain promises in each indenture called
covenants where, among other things, we promise to
maintain our corporate existence and all licenses and material
permits necessary for our business. In addition, in the senior
debt indenture we have made the promise described in the next
paragraph. The subordinated debt indenture and junior
subordinated debt indenture not include the promise described in
the next paragraph.
Limitation
on Liens and Other Encumbrances on Voting Stock of Designated
Subsidiaries
Some of our property may be subject to a mortgage or other legal
mechanism that gives our lenders preferential rights in that
property over other lenders, including the direct holders of the
senior debt securities, or over our general creditors if we fail
to pay them back. These preferential rights are called liens. In
the senior debt indenture, we promise not to create, issue,
assume, incur or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money
that is secured by a mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest
or other encumbrance on any voting stock of a designated
subsidiary, unless we also secure all the senior debt securities
that are deemed outstanding under the senior debt indenture
equally with, or prior to, the indebtedness being secured,
together with, at our election, any of our or any designated
subsidiarys other indebtedness. This promise does not
restrict our ability to sell or otherwise dispose of our
interests in any designated subsidiary.
As used here:
|
|
|
|
|
voting stock means all classes of stock (including any interest
in such stock) outstanding of a designated subsidiary that are
normally entitled to vote in elections of directors;
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
designated subsidiary means any of our subsidiaries that,
together with its subsidiaries, has assets exceeding 20% of our
consolidated assets. As of the date of this prospectus, St. Paul
Fire and Marine Insurance Company, Travelers Property Casualty
Corp. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Travelers Insurance
Group Holdings Inc., The Travelers Indemnity Company and
Travelers Casualty and Surety Company, are the only subsidiaries
satisfying this 20% test. For purposes of applying the 20% test,
the assets of a subsidiary and our consolidated assets are both
determined as of the last day of the most recent calendar
quarter ended at least 30 days prior to the date of the 20%
test and in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles as in effect on the last day of such calendar
quarter; and
|
|
|
|
subsidiary means a corporation, association, company or trust in
which we
and/or one
or more of our other subsidiaries owns at least 50% of the
voting stock, which is a kind of stock that ordinarily permits
its owners to vote for election of directors.
|
Defeasance
The following discussion of full defeasance and covenant
defeasance will be applicable to your series of debt securities
only if we choose to have them apply to that series. If we do so
choose, we will state that in the prospectus supplement.
Full Defeasance. If there is a change in
federal tax law, as described below, we can legally release
ourselves from any payment or other obligations on the debt
securities, called full defeasance, if we put in place the
following arrangements for you to be repaid:
|
|
|
|
|
we must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all
other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of
money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency
notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest,
principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their
various due dates;
|
|
|
|
|
|
there must be a change in current federal tax law or a
U.S. Internal Revenue Service ruling that lets us make the
above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt
securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit
and such defeasance had not occurred. (Under current federal tax
law, the deposit and our legal release from the debt securities
would be treated as though we took back your debt securities and
gave you your share of the cash and notes or bonds
deposited in trust. In that event, you could recognize gain or
loss on the debt securities you give back to us.);
|
|
|
|
|
|
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel
confirming the tax law change described above; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
in the case of the subordinated debt securities and junior
subordinated debt securities, the following requirements must
also be met:
|
|
|
|
|
|
no event or condition may exist that, under the provisions
described above under Subordination
Provisions, would prevent us from making payments of
principal, premium or interest on those subordinated debt
securities or junior subordinated debt securities, as the case
may be, on the date of the deposit referred to above or during
the 90 days after that date; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the
effect that (a) the trust funds will not be subject to any
rights of direct holders of senior indebtedness and
(b) after the
90-day
period referred to above, the trust funds will not be subject to
any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar
laws affecting creditors rights generally, except that if
a court were to rule under any of those laws in any case or
proceeding that the trust funds remained our property, then the
relevant trustee and the direct holders of the subordinated debt
securities or junior subordinated debt securities, as the case
may be, would be entitled to some enumerated rights as secured
creditors in the trust funds.
|
If we accomplished full defeasance, as described above, you
would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment on
the debt securities. In addition, in the case of subordinated
debt securities and junior subordinated debt securities, the
provisions described above under Subordination
Provisions will not apply. You could not look to us for
repayment in the unlikely event of any shortfall. Conversely,
the trust deposit would most likely be protected from claims of
our lenders and other creditors if we ever become bankrupt or
insolvent.
13
Covenant Defeasance. Under current federal tax
law, we can make the same type of deposit described above and be
released from some of the restrictive covenants in the debt
securities. This is called covenant defeasance. In that event,
you would lose the protection of those restrictive covenants but
would gain the protection of having money and securities set
aside in trust to repay the debt securities. In order to achieve
covenant defeasance, we must do the following:
|
|
|
|
|
we must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all
other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of
money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency
notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest,
principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their
various due dates; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
we must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel
confirming that under current federal income tax law we may make
the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the debt
securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit
and such covenant defeasance had not occurred.
|
If we accomplish covenant defeasance, the following provisions,
among others, of the indentures and the debt securities would no
longer apply:
|
|
|
|
|
our promises regarding conduct of our business previously
described under Limitation on Liens and Other
Encumbrances on Voting Stock of Designated Subsidiaries,
and any other covenants applicable to the series of debt
securities and described in the prospectus supplement;
|
|
|
|
the condition regarding the treatment of liens when we merge or
engage in similar transactions, as described under
Special Situations Mergers and
Similar Events; and
|
|
|
|
the events of default relating to breach of covenants, described
under Default and Related Matters
Events of Default What Is an Event of Default?.
|
In addition, in the case of subordinated debt securities and
junior subordinated debt securities, the provisions described
above under Subordination Provisions
will not apply if we accomplish covenant defeasance.
If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you could still look to us
for repayment of the debt securities if there were a shortfall
in the trust deposit. In fact, if one of the remaining events of
default occurs, such as our bankruptcy, and the debt securities
become immediately due and payable, there may be a shortfall in
the trust deposit. Depending on the event causing the default,
you may not be able to obtain payment of the shortfall.
Default
and Related Matters
Ranking
With Our Other Unsecured Creditors
The debt securities are not secured by any of our property or
assets. Accordingly, your ownership of debt securities means
that you are one of our unsecured creditors. The senior debt
securities are not subordinated to any of our debt obligations,
and therefore, they rank equally with all of our other unsecured
and unsubordinated indebtedness. The subordinated debt
securities and the junior subordinated debt securities are
subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our senior
indebtedness, as defined in the subordinated debt indenture and
the junior subordinated debt indenture, as the case may be.
Events
of Default
You will have special rights if an event of default occurs and
is not cured, as described later in this subsection.
What Is an Event of Default? The term event of
default generally means any of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
we do not pay the principal or any premium on a debt security on
its due date;
|
|
|
|
we do not pay interest on a debt security within 30 days of
its due date;
|
|
|
|
we do not deposit money into a separate custodial account, known
as sinking fund, when such deposit is due, if we agree to
maintain any such sinking fund;
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
we remain in breach of the restrictive covenant described
previously under Restrictive
Covenants Limitation on Liens and Other Encumbrances
on Voting Stock of Designated Subsidiaries or any other
term of the applicable indenture for 90 days after we
receive a notice of default stating we are in breach. The notice
must be sent by either the trustee or direct holders of at least
25% of the principal amount of debt securities of the affected
series;
|
|
|
|
we file for bankruptcy or certain other events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization occur; or
|
|
|
|
any other event of default described in the prospectus
supplement occurs.
|
However, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, under the terms of the junior subordinated
indenture, a covenant default is not an event of default.
Remedies If an Event of Default Occurs. If you
are the holder of a subordinated debt or junior subordinated
debt security, all remedies available upon the occurrence of an
event of default under the applicable indenture will be subject
to the restrictions on the subordinated debt securities and
junior subordinated debt securities, as the case may be,
described above under Subordination
Provisions. If an event of default has occurred and has
not been cured, the trustee or the direct holders of 25% in
principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series
may declare the entire principal amount (or, in the case of
original issue discount securities, the portion of the principal
amount that is specified in the terms of the affected debt
security) of all the debt securities of that series to be due
and immediately payable. This is called a declaration of
acceleration of maturity. However, a declaration of acceleration
of maturity may be canceled by the direct holders of at least a
majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the
affected series.
Reference is made to the prospectus supplement relating to any
series of debt securities which are original issue discount
securities for the particular provisions relating to
acceleration of the maturity of a portion of the principal
amount of original issue discount securities upon the occurrence
of an event of default and its continuation.
Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special
duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the
indentures at the request of any holders unless the direct
holders offer the trustee reasonable protection from expenses
and liability, called an indemnity. If reasonable indemnity is
provided, the direct holders of a majority in principal amount
of the outstanding debt securities of the relevant series may
direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or
other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the
trustee. These majority direct holders may also direct the
trustee in performing any other action under the applicable
indenture with respect to the debt securities of that series.
Before you bypass the trustee and bring your own lawsuit or
other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce your
rights or protect your interests relating to the debt
securities, the following must occur:
|
|
|
|
|
you must give the trustee written notice that an event of
default has occurred and remains uncured;
|
|
|
|
the direct holders of 25% in principal amount of all outstanding
debt securities of the relevant series must make a written
request that the trustee take action because of the default, and
must offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost
and other liabilities of taking that action;
|
|
|
|
the trustee must have not received from direct holders of a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities
of that series a direction inconsistent with the written
notice; and
|
|
|
|
the trustee must have not taken action for 90 days after
receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity.
|
However, you are entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the
payment of money due on your debt security on or after its due
date.
Street name and other indirect holders should consult their
banks or brokers for information on how to give notice or
direction to or make a request of the trustee and to make or
cancel a declaration of acceleration.
We will furnish to the trustee every year a written statement of
certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we
are in compliance with the applicable indenture and the debt
securities issued under it, or else specifying any default.
15
Our
Relationship With the Trustee
The Bank of New York is the trustee under the senior debt
indenture and, the subordinated debt indenture. The Bank of New
York Trust Company, N.A. will be the trustee under the junior
subordinated indenture. The Bank of New York is also a lender
under a revolving credit agreement among us and certain banks
named therein providing for aggregate borrowing by us of a
maximum of $1.0 billion. No borrowings under this facility
were outstanding at December 31, 2006. At December 31,
2006, The Bank of New York had issued $94.9 million in
letters of credit on our behalf. The Bank of New York is also
the trustee under other indentures pursuant to which we or our
subsidiaries have issued debt securities and they or their
affiliates have provided, and may in the future provide,
commercial and investment banking services to us from time to
time.
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED STOCK WE MAY OFFER
We may issue preferred stock in one or more series, as described
below. The following briefly summarizes the provisions of our
amended and restated articles of incorporation that would be
important to holders of our preferred stock. The following
description may not be complete and is subject to, and qualified
in its entirety by reference to, the terms and provisions of our
amended and restated articles of incorporation which is an
exhibit to the registration statement which contains this
prospectus.
The description of most of the financial and other specific
terms of your series will be in the prospectus supplement
accompanying this prospectus. Those terms may vary from the
terms described here.
As you read this section, please remember that the specific
terms of your series of preferred stock as described in your
prospectus supplement will supplement and, if applicable, may
modify or replace the general terms described in this section.
If there are differences between your prospectus supplement and
this prospectus, your prospectus supplement will control. Thus,
the statements we make in this section may not apply to your
series of preferred stock.
Reference to a series of preferred stock means all of the shares
of preferred stock issued as part of the same series under a
certificate of designations filed as part of our amended and
restated articles of incorporation. Reference to your prospectus
supplement means the prospectus supplement describing the
specific terms of the preferred stock you purchase. The terms
used in your prospectus supplement will have the meanings
described in this prospectus, unless otherwise specified.
Our
Authorized Preferred Stock
Under our amended and restated articles of incorporation our
board of directors is authorized, without further action by our
shareholders, to establish from the 5,000,000 undesignated
shares authorized by our amended and restated articles of
incorporation one or more classes and series of shares, to
designate each such class and series, to fix the relative rights
and preferences of each such class and series and to issue such
shares. Such rights and preferences may be superior to common
stock as to dividends, distributions of assets (upon liquidation
or otherwise) and voting rights. Undesignated shares may be
convertible into shares of any other series or class of stock,
including common stock, if our board of directors so determines.
Our board of directors will fix the terms of the series of
preferred stock it designates by resolution adopted before we
issue any shares of the series of preferred stock.
The prospectus supplement relating to the particular series of
preferred stock will contain a description of the specific terms
of that series as fixed by our board of directors, including, as
applicable:
|
|
|
|
|
the offering price at which we will issue the preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
the title, designation of number of shares and stated value of
the preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
the dividend rate or method of calculation, the payment dates
for dividends and the place or places where the dividends will
be paid, whether dividends will be cumulative or noncumulative,
and, if cumulative, the dates from which dividends will begin to
cumulate;
|
|
|
|
any conversion or exchange rights;
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
whether the preferred stock will be subject to redemption and
the redemption price and other terms and conditions relative to
the redemption rights;
|
|
|
|
any liquidation rights;
|
|
|
|
any sinking fund provisions;
|
|
|
|
any voting rights; and
|
|
|
|
any other rights, preferences, privileges, limitations and
restrictions that are not inconsistent with the terms of our
amended and restated articles of incorporation.
|
When we issue and receive payment for shares of preferred stock,
the shares will be fully paid and nonassessable, which means
that its holders will have paid their purchase price in full and
that we may not ask them to surrender additional funds. Holders
of preferred stock will not have any preemptive or subscription
rights to acquire more of our stock. Unless otherwise specified
in the prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of
preferred stock, each series of preferred stock will rank on a
parity in all respects with each other series of preferred stock
and prior to our common stock as to dividends and any
distribution of our assets.
The rights of holders of the preferred stock offered may be
adversely affected by the rights of holders of any shares of
preferred stock that may be issued in the future. Our board of
directors may cause shares of preferred stock to be issued in
public or private transactions for any proper corporate purposes
and may include issuances to obtain additional financing in
connection with acquisitions, and issuances to officers,
directors and employees pursuant to benefit plans. Our board of
directors ability to issue shares of preferred stock may
discourage attempts by others to acquire control of us without
negotiation with our board of directors, as it may make it
difficult for a person to acquire us without negotiating with
our board of directors.
Redemption
If so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, a
series of preferred stock may be redeemable at any time, in
whole or in part, at our option or the holders, and may be
mandatorily redeemed.
Any restriction on the repurchase or redemption by us of our
preferred stock while we are in arrears in the payment of
dividends will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Any partial redemptions of preferred stock will be made in a way
that our board of directors decides is equitable.
Unless we default in the payment of the redemption price,
dividends will cease to accrue after the redemption date on
shares of preferred stock called for redemption, and all rights
of holders of these shares will terminate except for the right
to receive the redemption price.
Dividends
Holders of each series of preferred stock will be entitled to
receive dividends when, as and if declared by our board of
directors from funds legally available for payment of dividends.
The rates and dates of payment of dividends will be set forth in
the applicable prospectus supplement relating to each series of
preferred stock. Dividends will be payable to holders of record
of preferred stock as they appear on our books on the record
dates fixed by the board of directors. Dividends on any series
of preferred stock may be cumulative or noncumulative, as set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We may not declare, pay or set apart funds for payment of
dividends on a particular series of preferred stock unless full
dividends on any other series of preferred stock that ranks
equally with or senior to the series of preferred stock have
been paid or sufficient funds have been set apart for payment
for either of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
all prior dividend periods of the other series of preferred
stock that pay dividends on a cumulative basis; or
|
|
|
|
the immediately preceding dividend period of the other series of
preferred stock that pay dividends on a noncumulative basis.
|
17
Partial dividends declared on shares of any series of preferred
stock and other series of preferred stock ranking on an equal
basis as to dividends will be declared pro rata. A pro
rata declaration means that the ratio of dividends declared
per share to accrued dividends per share will be the same for
each series of preferred stock.
Conversion
or Exchange Rights
The prospectus supplement relating to any series of preferred
stock that is convertible, exercisable or exchangeable will
state the terms on which shares of that series are convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of common stock,
another series of our preferred stock or any other securities
registered pursuant to the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part.
Liquidation
Preference
In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or
winding-up,
holders of each series of our preferred stock will have the
right to receive distributions upon liquidation in the amount
described in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to
each series of preferred stock, plus an amount equal to any
accrued and unpaid dividends. These distributions will be made
before any distribution is made on the common stock or on any
securities ranking junior to the preferred stock upon
liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up.
If the liquidation amounts payable relating to the preferred
stock of any series and any other securities ranking on a parity
regarding liquidation rights are not paid in full, the holders
of the preferred stock of that series and the other securities
will have the right to a ratable portion of our available
assets, up to the full liquidation preference of each security.
Holders of these series of preferred stock or other securities
will not be entitled to any other amounts from us after they
have received their full liquidation preference.
Voting
Rights
The holders of shares of preferred stock will have no voting
rights, except:
|
|
|
|
|
as otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement;
|
|
|
|
as otherwise stated in the certificate of designations
establishing the series; or
|
|
|
|
as required by applicable law.
|
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent, registrar and dividend disbursement agent
for the preferred stock will be stated in the applicable
prospectus supplement. The registrar for shares of preferred
stock will send notices to shareholders of any meetings at which
holders of the preferred stock have the right to elect directors
or to vote on any other matter.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES WE MAY OFFER
The following briefly summarizes the provisions of the
depositary shares and depositary receipts that we may issue from
time to time and which would be important to holders of
depositary receipts, other than pricing and related terms which
will be disclosed in the applicable prospectus supplement. The
prospectus supplement will also state whether any of the
generalized provisions summarized below do not apply to the
depositary shares or depositary receipts being offered and
provide any additional provisions applicable to the depositary
shares or depositary receipts being offered. The following
description and any description in a prospectus supplement may
not be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety
by reference to the terms and provisions of the form of deposit
agreement, which will be filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement which contains this prospectus.
Description
of Depositary Shares
We may offer depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts.
Each depositary share represents a fraction or a multiple of a
share of the particular series of preferred stock issued and
deposited with a depositary. The fraction
18
or the multiple of a share of preferred stock which each
depositary share represents will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
We will deposit the shares of any series of preferred stock
represented by depositary shares according to the provisions of
a deposit agreement to be entered into between us and a bank or
trust company which we will select as our preferred stock
depositary. We will name the depositary in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Each holder of a depositary share will be
entitled to all the rights and preferences of the underlying
preferred stock in proportion to the applicable fraction or
multiple of a share of preferred stock represented by the
depositary share. These rights include dividend, voting,
redemption, conversion and liquidation rights. The depositary
will send the holders of depositary shares all reports and
communications that we deliver to the depositary and which we
are required to furnish to the holders of depositary shares.
Depositary
Receipts
The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts
issued pursuant to the deposit agreement. Depositary receipts
will be distributed to anyone who is buying the fractional
shares of preferred stock in accordance with the terms of the
applicable prospectus supplement.
Withdrawal
of Preferred Stock
Unless the related depositary shares have previously been called
for redemption, a holder of depositary shares may receive the
number of whole shares of the related series of preferred stock
and any money or other property represented by the holders
depositary receipts after surrendering the depositary receipts
at the corporate trust office of the depositary, paying any
taxes, charges and fees provided for in the deposit agreement
and complying with any other requirement of the deposit
agreement. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be issued.
If the surrendered depositary shares exceed the number of
depositary shares that represent the number of whole shares of
preferred stock the holder wishes to withdraw, then the
depositary will deliver to the holder at the same time a new
depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary
shares. Once the holder has withdrawn the preferred stock, the
holder will not be entitled to re-deposit that preferred stock
under the deposit agreement or to receive depositary shares in
exchange for such preferred stock. We do not expect that there
will be any public trading market for withdrawn shares of
preferred stock.
Dividends
and Other Distributions
The depositary will distribute to record holders of depositary
shares any cash dividends or other cash distributions it
receives on preferred stock, after deducting its fees and
expenses. Each holder will receive these distributions in
proportion to the number of depositary shares owned by the
holder. The depositary will distribute only whole
U.S. dollars and cents. The depositary will add any
fractional cents not distributed to the next sum received for
distribution to record holders of depositary shares.
In the event of a non-cash distribution, the depositary will
distribute property to the record holders of depositary shares,
unless the depositary determines that it is not feasible to make
such a distribution. If this occurs, the depositary may, with
our approval, sell the property and distribute the net proceeds
from the sale to the holders.
The amounts distributed to holders of depositary shares will be
reduced by any amounts required to be withheld by the preferred
stock depositary or by us on account of taxes or other
governmental charges.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
If the series of preferred stock represented by depositary
shares is subject to redemption, then we will give the necessary
proceeds to the depositary. The depositary will then redeem the
depositary shares using the funds they received from us for the
preferred stock. The redemption price per depositary share will
be equal to the redemption price payable per share for the
applicable series of the preferred stock and any other amounts
per share payable with respect to the preferred stock multiplied
by the fraction of a share of preferred stock represented by one
depositary share. Whenever we redeem shares of preferred stock
held by the depositary, the depositary will redeem the
depositary shares representing the shares of preferred stock on
the same day provided we have paid in full to the
19
depositary the redemption price of the preferred stock to be
redeemed and any accrued and unpaid dividends. If fewer than all
the depositary shares of a series are to be redeemed, the
depositary shares will be selected by lot or ratably or by any
other equitable methods as the depositary will decide.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares
called for redemption will no longer be considered outstanding.
Therefore, all rights of holders of the depositary shares will
cease, except that the holders will still be entitled to receive
any cash payable upon the redemption and any money or other
property to which the holder was entitled at the time of
redemption. To receive this amount or other property, the
holders must surrender the depositary receipts evidencing their
depositary shares to the preferred stock depositary. Any funds
that we deposit with the preferred stock depositary for any
depositary shares that the holders fail to redeem will be
returned to us after a period of one year from the date we
deposit the funds.
Voting
the Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
preferred stock are entitled to vote, the depositary will notify
holders of depositary shares of the upcoming vote and arrange to
deliver our voting materials to the holders. The record date for
determining holders of depositary shares that are entitled to
vote will be the same as the record date for the preferred
stock. The materials the holders will receive will
(1) describe the matters to be voted on and
(2) explain how the holders, on a certain date, may
instruct the depositary to vote the shares of preferred stock
underlying the depositary shares. For instructions to be valid,
the depositary must receive them on or before the date
specified. To the extent possible, the depositary will vote the
shares as instructed by the holder. We agree to take all
reasonable actions that the depositary determines are necessary
to enable it to vote as a holder has instructed. If the
depositary does not receive specific instructions from the
holders of any depositary shares, it will vote all shares of
that series held by it proportionately with instructions
received.
Conversion
or Exchange
The depositary, with our approval or at our instruction, will
convert or exchange all depositary shares if the preferred stock
underlying the depositary shares is converted or exchanged. In
order for the depositary to do so, we will need to deposit the
other preferred stock, common stock or other securities into
which the preferred stock is to be converted or for which it
will be exchanged.
The exchange or conversion rate per depositary share will be
equal to:
|
|
|
|
|
the exchange or conversion rate per share of preferred stock,
multiplied by the fraction or multiple of a share of preferred
stock represented by one depositary share;
|
|
|
|
plus all money and any other property represented by one
depositary share; and
|
|
|
|
including all amounts per depositary share paid by us for
dividends that have accrued on the preferred stock on the
exchange or conversion date and that have not been paid.
|
The depositary shares, as such, cannot be converted or exchanged
into other preferred stock, common stock, securities of another
issuer or any other of our securities or property. Nevertheless,
if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, a
holder of depositary shares may be able to surrender the
depositary receipts to the depositary with written instructions
asking the depositary to instruct us to convert or exchange the
preferred stock represented by the depositary shares into other
shares of our preferred stock or common stock or to exchange the
preferred stock for any other securities registered pursuant to
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part. If the depositary shares carry this right, we would agree
that, upon the payment of any applicable fees, we will cause the
conversion or exchange of the preferred stock using the same
procedures as we use for the delivery of preferred stock. If a
holder is only converting part of the depositary shares
represented by a depositary receipt, new depositary receipts
will be issued for any depositary shares that are not converted
or exchanged.
Amendment
and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
We may agree with the depositary to amend the deposit agreement
and the form of depositary receipt without consent of the holder
at any time. However, if the amendment adds or increases fees or
charges (other than any
20
change in the fees of any depositary, registrar or transfer
agent) or prejudices an important right of holders, it will only
become effective with the approval of holders of at least a
majority of the affected depositary shares then outstanding. We
will make no amendment that impairs the right of any holder of
depositary shares, as described above under
Withdrawal of Preferred Stock, to
receive shares of preferred stock and any money or other
property represented by those depositary shares, except in order
to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law. If an
amendment becomes effective, holders are deemed to agree to the
amendment and to be bound by the amended deposit agreement if
they continue to hold their depositary receipts.
The deposit agreement automatically terminates if:
|
|
|
|
|
all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed or
converted or exchanged for any other securities into which they
or the underlying preferred stock are convertible or
exchangeable;
|
|
|
|
each share of preferred stock has been converted into or
exchanged for common stock; or
|
|
|
|
a final distribution in respect of the preferred stock has been
made to the holders of depositary receipts in connection with
our liquidation, dissolution or
winding-up.
|
We may also terminate the deposit agreement at any time we wish.
If we do so, the depositary will give notice of termination to
the record holders not less than 30 days before the
termination date. Once depositary receipts are surrendered to
the depositary, it will send to each holder the number of whole
or fractional shares of the series of preferred stock underlying
that holders depositary receipts.
Charges
of Depositary and Expenses
We will pay the fees, charges and expenses of the depositary
provided in the deposit agreement to be payable by us. Holders
of depositary receipts will pay any taxes and governmental
charges and any charges provided in the deposit agreement to be
payable by them. If the depositary incurs fees, charges or
expenses for which it is not otherwise liable at the election of
a holder of a depositary receipt or other person, that holder or
other person will be liable for those fees, charges and expenses.
Limitations
on Our Obligations and Liability to Holders of Depositary
Receipts
The deposit agreement expressly limits our obligations and the
obligations of the depositary. It also limits our liability and
the liability of the depositary as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
we and the depositary are only liable to the holders of
depositary receipts for negligence or willful misconduct;
|
|
|
|
we and the depositary have no obligation to become involved in
any legal or other proceeding related to the depositary receipts
or the deposit agreement on your behalf or on behalf of any
other party, unless you provide us with satisfactory
indemnity; and
|
|
|
|
we and the depositary may rely upon any written advice of
counsel or accountants and on any documents we believe in good
faith to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the
proper party.
|
Resignation
and Removal of Depositary
The depositary may resign at any time by notifying us of its
election to do so. In addition, we may remove the depositary at
any time. Within 60 days after the delivery of the notice
of resignation or removal of the depositary, we will appoint a
successor depositary.
DESCRIPTION
OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following briefly summarizes the provisions of our amended
and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws that would be
important to holders of common stock. The following description
may not be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its
entirety by reference to, the terms and provisions of our
amended and restated articles of incorporation and bylaws which
are exhibits to the registration statement which contains this
prospectus.
21
Our
Common Stock
Our authorized capital stock includes 1,745,000,000 shares
of common stock. As of February 15, 2007, there were
675,597,123 shares of common stock outstanding, which were
held by 89,234 shareholders of record.
Each share of common stock is entitled to participate pro
rata in distributions upon liquidation, subject to the
rights of holders of preferred shares, and to one vote on all
matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, including the
election of directors. Holders of common stock have no
preemptive or similar equity preservation rights, and cumulative
voting of shares in the election of directors is prohibited.
The holders of common stock may receive cash dividends as
declared by our board of directors out of funds legally
available for that purpose, subject to the rights of any holders
of preferred shares. We are a holding company, and our primary
source for the payment of dividends is dividends from our
subsidiaries. Various state laws and regulations limit the
amount of dividends that may be paid to us by our insurance
subsidiaries.
The outstanding shares of common stock are, and the shares of
common stock offered by the registration statement when issued
will be, fully paid and nonassessable.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol TRV.
Transfer
Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A.
Limitation
of Liability and Indemnification Matters
We are subject to Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 302A.
Minnesota Statutes, Section 302A.521, provides that a
corporation shall indemnify any person made or threatened to be
made a party to a proceeding by reason of the former or present
official capacity (as defined in Section 302A.521 of the
Minnesota Statutes) of that person against judgments, penalties,
fines (including, without limitation, excise taxes assessed
against such person with respect to an employee benefit plan),
settlements and reasonable expenses (including attorneys
fees and disbursements), incurred by such person in connection
with the proceeding, if, with respect to the acts or omissions
of that person complained of in the proceeding, that person:
|
|
|
|
|
has not been indemnified therefor by another organization or
employee benefit plan;
|
|
|
|
acted in good faith;
|
|
|
|
received no improper personal benefit and Section 302A.255
(with respect to director conflicts of interest), if applicable,
has been satisfied;
|
|
|
|
in the case of a criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe the conduct was unlawful; and
|
|
|
|
reasonably believed that the conduct was in the best interests
of the corporation in the case of acts or omissions in that
persons official capacity for the corporation, or, in the
case of acts or omissions in that persons official
capacity for other affiliated organizations, reasonably believed
that the conduct was not opposed to the best interests of the
corporation.
|
Our bylaws provide that we will indemnify and make permitted
advances to a person made or threatened to be made a party to a
proceeding by reason of his former or present official capacity
against judgments, penalties, fines (including, without
limitation, excise taxes assessed against the person with
respect to an employee benefit plan), settlements and reasonable
expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys fees
and disbursements) incurred by that person in connection with
the proceeding in the manner and to the fullest extent permitted
or required by Section 302A.521.
We have directors and officers liability insurance
policies, with coverage of up to $250 million, subject to
various deductibles and exclusions from coverage.
22
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS WE MAY OFFER
General
We may issue warrants to purchase senior debt securities,
subordinated debt securities, preferred stock, common stock or
any combination of these securities, and these warrants may be
issued by us independently or together with any underlying
securities and may be attached or separate from the underlying
securities. We will issue each series of warrants under a
separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a
warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as our agent in
connection with the warrants of such series and will not assume
any obligation or relationship of agency for or with holders or
beneficial owners of warrants.
The following outlines some of the general terms and provisions
of the warrants. Further terms of the warrants and the
applicable warrant agreement will be stated in the applicable
prospectus supplement. The following description and any
description of the warrants in a prospectus supplement may not
be complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by
reference to the terms and provisions of the warrant agreement,
a form of which will be filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement which contains this prospectus.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of
any warrants that we may offer, including the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the title of the warrants;
|
|
|
|
the total number of warrants;
|
|
|
|
the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
|
|
|
|
the currency or currencies investors may use to pay for the
warrants;
|
|
|
|
the designation and terms of the underlying securities
purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
|
|
|
|
the price at which and the currency or currencies, including
composite currencies, in which investors may purchase the
underlying securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
|
|
|
|
the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will
commence and the date on which the right will expire;
|
|
|
|
whether the warrants will be issued in registered form or bearer
form;
|
|
|
|
information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of warrants which
may be exercised at any one time;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the designation and terms of the underlying
securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of
warrants issued with each underlying security;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the
related underlying securities will be separately transferable;
|
|
|
|
if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal
income tax considerations;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the identity of the warrant agent;
|
|
|
|
|
|
the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the
warrants; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and
limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the
warrants.
|
Warrant certificates may be exchanged for new warrant
certificates of different denominations, and warrants may be
exercised at the warrant agents corporate trust office or
any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Prior to the exercise of their warrants, holders of
warrants exercisable for debt securities will not have any of
the rights of holders of the debt securities purchasable upon
such exercise and will not be entitled to payments of principal
(or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the debt securities
purchasable upon such exercise. Prior to the exercise of their
warrants, holders of warrants exercisable for shares of
preferred stock or
23
common stock will not have any rights of holders of the
preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon such exercise
and will not be entitled to dividend payments, if any, or voting
rights of the preferred stock or common stock purchasable upon
such exercise.
Exercise
of Warrants
A warrant will entitle the holder to purchase for cash an amount
of securities at an exercise price that will be stated in, or
that will be determinable as described in, the applicable
prospectus supplement. Warrants may be exercised at any time up
to the close of business on the expiration date set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on
the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void.
Warrants may be exercised as set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the warrant
certificate properly completed and duly executed at the
corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office
indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as
practicable, forward the securities purchasable upon such
exercise. If less than all of the warrants represented by such
warrant certificate are exercised, a new warrant certificate
will be issued for the remaining warrants.
Enforceability
of Rights; Governing Law
The holders of warrants, without the consent of the warrant
agent, may, on their own behalf and for their own benefit,
enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or
proceeding against us to enforce their rights to exercise and
receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of their
warrants. Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement,
each issue of warrants and the applicable warrant agreement will
be governed by the laws of the State of New York.
DESCRIPTION
OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS WE MAY OFFER
We may issue stock purchase contracts, representing contracts
obligating holders to purchase from or sell to us, and
obligating us to purchase from or sell to the holders, a
specified number of shares of our common stock or preferred
stock, as applicable, at a future date or dates. The price per
share of common stock or preferred stock, as applicable, may be
fixed at the time the stock purchase contracts are issued or may
be determined by reference to a specific formula contained in
the stock purchase contracts. We may issue stock purchase
contracts in such amounts and in as many distinct series as we
wish.
The applicable prospectus supplement may contain, where
applicable, the following information about the stock purchase
contracts issued under it:
|
|
|
|
|
whether the stock purchase contracts obligate the holder to
purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, our common stock or
preferred stock, as applicable, and the nature and amount of
each of those securities, or the method of determining those
amounts;
|
|
|
|
whether the stock purchase contracts are to be prepaid or not;
|
|
|
|
|
|
whether the stock purchase contracts are to be settled by
delivery, or by reference or linkage to the value, performance
or level of our common stock or preferred stock;
|
|
|
|
|
|
any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions
relating to the settlement of the stock purchase
contracts; and
|
|
|
|
whether the stock purchase contracts will be issued in fully
registered or global form.
|
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of
any stock purchase contracts. The preceding description and any
description of stock purchase contracts in the applicable
prospectus supplement does not purport to be complete and is
subject to and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
stock purchase contract agreement and, if applicable, collateral
arrangements and depository arrangements relating to such stock
purchase contracts.
24
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS WE MAY OFFER
We may issue units comprised of one or more of the other
securities described in this prospectus in any combination. Each
unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the
holder of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder
of a unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of
each included security. The unit agreement under which a unit is
issued may provide that the securities included in the unit may
not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any
time before a specified date.
The applicable prospectus supplement may describe:
|
|
|
|
|
the designation and terms of the units and of the securities
comprising the units, including whether and under what
circumstances those securities may be held or transferred
separately;
|
|
|
|
any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer
or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the
units; and
|
|
|
|
whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global
form.
|
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of
any units. The preceding description and any description of
units in the applicable prospectus supplement does not purport
to be complete and is subject to and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the unit agreement and, if applicable,
collateral arrangements and depositary arrangements relating to
such units.
DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED SECURITIES THAT THE TRUSTS MAY OFFER
The following summary outlines the material terms and provisions
of the preferred securities that the Trusts may offer. The
particular terms of any preferred securities a Trust offers and
the extent if any to which these general terms and provisions
may or may not apply to the preferred securities will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Each of the Trusts will issue the preferred securities under a
declaration of trust which we will enter into at the time of any
offering of preferred securities by such Trust. The declarations
of trust for the Trusts are subject to and governed by the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the
Trust Indenture Act) and The Bank of New York
(Delaware) will act as Delaware trustee and The Bank of New York
will act as institutional trustee under the declarations of
trusts for the purposes of compliance with the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act. The terms of the preferred securities will
be those contained in the applicable declaration of trust and
those made part of the declaration of trust by the Trust
Indenture Act and the Delaware Statutory Trust Act. The
following summary may not be complete and is subject to and
qualified in its entirety by reference to the declarations of
trust, which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement
which contains this prospectus, the Trust Indenture Act and the
Delaware Statutory Trust Act.
Terms
Each declaration of trust will provide that the applicable Trust
may issue, from time to time, only one series of preferred
securities and one series of common securities. The preferred
securities will be offered to investors and the common
securities will be held by us. The terms of the preferred
securities, as a general matter, will mirror the terms of the
senior or the subordinated debt securities that we will issue to
a Trust in exchange for the proceeds of the sales of the
preferred and common securities, and because the preferred
securities represent undivided interests in the related debt
securities, any conversion feature applicable to the preferred
securities will mirror the terms of the convertible debt
securities or warrants, if any, that we will have issued to such
Trust. If we fail to make a payment on the senior or the
subordinated debt securities, the Trust holding those debt
securities will not have sufficient funds to make related
payments, including cash distributions, on its preferred
securities. If the related debt securities, and, accordingly,
the preferred securities are convertible into or exchangeable
for shares of our common stock or other securities, in the event
that we fail to perform under any convertible debt securities or
warrants we issue to a Trust, such Trust will be unable to
distribute to the holders any of our shares of common stock or
other securities to be distributed to the holders of the
preferred securities upon their conversion.
25
You should refer to the applicable prospectus supplement
relating to the preferred securities for specific terms of the
preferred securities, including, but not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
the distinctive designation of the preferred securities and
common securities;
|
|
|
|
the total and per-security-liquidation amount of the preferred
securities;
|
|
|
|
the annual distribution rate, or method of determining the rate
at which the Trust issuing the securities will pay
distributions, on the preferred securities and the date or dates
from which distributions will accrue;
|
|
|
|
the date or dates on which the distributions will be payable and
any corresponding record dates;
|
|
|
|
the right, if any, to defer distributions on the preferred
securities upon extension of the interest payment period of the
related debt securities;
|
|
|
|
whether the preferred securities are to be issued in book-entry
form and represented by one or more global certificates and, if
so, the depositary for the global certificates and the specific
terms of the depositary arrangement;
|
|
|
|
the amount or amounts which will be paid out of the assets of
the Trust issuing the securities to the holders of preferred
securities upon voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
winding-up
or termination of the Trust;
|
|
|
|
any obligation of the Trust to purchase or redeem preferred
securities issued by it and the terms and conditions relating to
any redemption obligation;
|
|
|
|
any voting rights of the preferred securities;
|
|
|
|
any terms and conditions upon which the debt securities held by
the Trust issuing the securities may be distributed to holders
of preferred securities;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if the related debt securities, and, accordingly, the preferred
securities may be converted into or exercised or exchanged for
our common stock or preferred stock or any other of our
securities, the terms on which conversion, exercise or exchange
is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at the option of
the Trust, the date on or the period during which conversion,
exercise or exchange may occur, the initial conversion, exercise
or exchange price or rate and the circumstances or manner in
which the amount of common stock or preferred stock or other
securities issuable upon conversion, exercise or exchange may be
adjusted;
|
|
|
|
|
|
any securities exchange on which the preferred securities will
be listed; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
any other relevant rights, preferences, privileges, limitations
or restrictions of the preferred securities not inconsistent
with the applicable declaration of trust or with applicable law.
|
We will guarantee the common and preferred securities to the
extent described below under Description of
Trust Guarantees. Our guarantee, when taken together
with our obligations under the related debt securities and the
related indenture and any warrants and related warrant
agreement, and our obligations under the declarations of trust,
would provide a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of
amounts due on any common and preferred securities and the
distribution of any securities to which the holders would be
entitled upon conversion of the common and preferred securities,
if the related debt securities, and, accordingly, the common and
preferred securities are convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of our common stock or other securities. Certain United
States federal income tax considerations applicable to any
offering of preferred securities will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
Liquidation
Distribution Upon Dissolution
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus
supplement, each declaration of trust states that the applicable
Trust will be dissolved:
|
|
|
|
|
on the expiration of the term of the Trust;
|
|
|
|
upon bankruptcy, dissolution or liquidation of us or the holder
of the common securities of the Trust;
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
upon our written direction to the institutional trustee to
dissolve the Trust and distribute the related debt securities
directly to the holders of the preferred securities and common
securities;
|
|
|
|
upon the redemption by the Trust of all of the preferred and
common securities in accordance with their terms; or
|
|
|
|
upon entry of a court order for the dissolution of the Trust.
|
Unless otherwise specified in an applicable prospectus
supplement, in the event of a dissolution as described above
other than in connection with redemption, after a Trust
satisfies all liabilities to its creditors as provided by
applicable law, each holder of the preferred or common
securities issued by the Trust will be entitled to receive:
|
|
|
|
|
the related debt securities in an aggregate principal amount
equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred or
common securities held by the holder; or
|
|
|
|
if any distribution of the related debt securities is determined
by the institutional trustee not to be practical, cash equal to
the aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred or common
securities held by the holder, plus accumulated and unpaid
distributions to the date of payment, and.
|
|
|
|
if we issued warrants to the Trust, a number of warrants equal
to the holders proportionate share to total number of warrants
held by the Trust.
|
If a Trust cannot pay the full amount due on its preferred and
common securities because it has insufficient assets available
for payment, then the amounts payable by the Trust on its
preferred and common securities will be paid on a pro rata
basis. However, if an event of default under the indenture
has occurred and is continuing with respect to any series of
related debt securities, the total amounts due on the preferred
securities will be paid before any distribution on the common
securities.
Events of
Default
The following will be events of default under each declaration
of trust:
|
|
|
|
|
an event of default under the applicable debt indenture occurs
with respect to any related series of debt securities; or
|
|
|
|
any other event of default specified in the applicable
prospectus supplement occurs.
|
At any time after a declaration of acceleration has been made
with respect to a related series of debt securities and before a
judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been
obtained, the holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the
affected preferred securities may rescind any declaration of
acceleration with respect to the related debt securities and its
consequences:
|
|
|
|
|
if we deposit with the trustee funds sufficient to pay all
overdue principal of and premium and interest on the related
debt securities and other amounts due to the indenture trustee
and the institutional trustee; and
|
|
|
|
if all existing events of default with respect to the related
debt securities have been cured or waived except non-payment of
principal on the related debt securities that has become due
solely because of the acceleration.
|
The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the affected
preferred securities may waive any past default under the
indenture with respect to related debt securities, other than a
default in the payment of principal of, or any premium or
interest on, any related debt security or a default with respect
to a covenant or provision that cannot be amended or modified
without the consent of the holder of each affected outstanding
related debt security. In addition, the holders of at least a
majority in liquidation amount of the affected preferred
securities may waive any past default under the declarations of
trust.
The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the affected
preferred securities shall have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceedings for any remedy
available to the institutional trustee or to direct the exercise
of any trust or power conferred on the institutional trustee
under the declarations of trust.
27
A holder of preferred securities may institute a legal
proceeding directly against us, without first instituting a
legal proceeding against the institutional trustee or anyone
else, for enforcement of payment to the holder of principal and
any premium or interest on the related series of debt securities
having a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation
amount of the preferred securities of the holder, if we fail to
pay principal and any premium or interest on the related series
of debt securities when payable.
We are required to furnish annually, to the institutional
trustee for the Trusts, officers certificates to the
effect that, to the best knowledge of the individuals providing
the certificates, we and the Trusts are not in default under the
applicable declaration of trust or, if there has been a default,
specifying the default and its status.
Consolidation,
Merger or Amalgamation of the Trusts
Each of the Trusts may not consolidate or merge with or into, or
be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and
assets substantially as an entirety to, any entity, except as
described below or as described in Liquidation
Distribution Upon Dissolution. Each Trust may, with the
consent of the administrative trustees but without the consent
of the holders of the outstanding preferred securities or the
other trustees of the Trust, consolidate or merge with or into,
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties
and assets substantially as an entirety to, a trust organized
under the laws of any State if:
|
|
|
|
|
the successor entity either:
|
|
|
|
|
|
expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Trust relating
to its preferred and common securities; or
|
|
|
|
substitutes for the Trusts preferred securities other
securities having substantially the same terms as the preferred
securities, so long as the substituted successor securities rank
the same as the preferred securities for distributions and
payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise;
|
|
|
|
|
|
we appoint a trustee of the successor entity who has
substantially the same powers and duties as the institutional
trustee of the Trust;
|
|
|
|
the successor securities are listed or traded, or any
substituted successor securities will be listed upon notice of
issuance, on the same national securities exchange or other
organization on which the preferred securities are then listed
or traded, if any;
|
|
|
|
the merger event does not cause the preferred securities or any
substituted successor securities to be downgraded by any
national rating agency;
|
|
|
|
the merger event does not adversely affect the rights,
preferences and privileges of the holders of the preferred or
common securities or any substituted successor securities in any
material respect;
|
|
|
|
the successor entity has a purpose substantially identical to
that of the Trust;
|
|
|
|
prior to the merger event, we shall provide to the Trust an
opinion of counsel from a nationally recognized law firm stating
that:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the merger event does not adversely affect the rights,
preferences and privileges of the holders of the Trusts
preferred or common securities in any material respect;
|
|
|
|
following the merger event, neither the Trust nor the successor
entity will be required to register as an investment company
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
Investment Company Act); and
|
|
|
|
following the merger event, the Trust or the successor entity
will continue to be classified as a grantor trust for United
States federal tax purposes; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
we own, or our permitted transferee owns, all of the common
securities of the successor entity and we guarantee or our
permitted transferee guarantees the obligations of the successor
entity under the substituted successor securities at least to
the extent provided under the applicable preferred securities
guarantee.
|
In addition, unless all of the holders of the preferred
securities approve otherwise, a Trust may not consolidate,
amalgamate or merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets
28
substantially as an entirety to, any other entity, or permit any
other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into or
replace it if the transaction would cause the Trust or the
successor entity to be taxable as a corporation or classified
other than as a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes.
Voting
Rights
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the holders of the preferred securities will have no
voting rights except as discussed below and under
Amendment to the Trust Agreements
and Description of Trust Guarantees
Modification of the Trust Guarantees; Assignment and
as otherwise required by law.
If any proposed amendment to a declaration of trust provides
for, or the trustee of the Trust otherwise proposes to effect:
|
|
|
|
|
any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences
or special rights of the preferred securities in any material
respect, whether by way of amendment to the declaration of trust
or otherwise; or
|
|
|
|
the dissolution,
winding-up
or termination of the Trust other than pursuant to the terms of
the declaration of trust,
|
then the holders of the affected preferred securities as a class
will be entitled to vote on the amendment or proposal. In that
case, the amendment or proposal will be effective only if
approved by the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
liquidation amount of the affected preferred securities.
The holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the
preferred securities issued by a Trust have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the institutional trustee, or direct the
exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the institutional
trustee under the applicable declaration of trust, including the
right to direct the institutional trustee, as holder of the debt
securities and, if applicable, the warrants, to:
|
|
|
|
|
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the indenture trustee for any
related debt securities or execute any trust or power conferred
on the indenture trustee with respect to the related debt
securities;
|
|
|
|
if we issue warrants to the Trust, direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the institutional trustee as the registered holder of the
warrants;
|
|
|
|
waive certain past defaults under the indenture with respect to
any related debt securities, or the warrant agreement with
respect to any warrants;
|
|
|
|
cancel an acceleration of the maturity of the principal of any
related debt securities; or
|
|
|
|
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the
indenture or any related debt securities or the warrant
agreement or warrants where consent is required.
|
In addition, before taking any of the foregoing actions, we will
provide to the institutional trustee an opinion of counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of
such actions, the trust will not be taxable as a corporation or
classified as other than a grantor trust for United States
federal income tax purposes.
The institutional trustee will notify all preferred securities
holders of a Trust of any notice of default received from the
indenture trustee with respect to the debt securities held by
the Trust.
Any required approval of the holders of preferred securities may
be given at a meeting of the holders of the preferred securities
convened for the purpose or pursuant to written consent. The
administrative trustees will cause a notice of any meeting at
which holders of securities are entitled to vote to be given to
each holder of record of the preferred securities at the
holders registered address at least 7 days and not
more than 60 days before the meeting.
No vote or consent of the holders of the preferred securities
will be required for a Trust to redeem and cancel its preferred
securities in accordance with its declaration of trust.
29
Notwithstanding that holders of the preferred securities are
entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances
described above, any of the preferred securities that are owned
by us, or any affiliate of ours will, for purposes of any vote
or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.
Amendment
to the Trust Agreements
The declarations of trust may be amended from time to time by us
and the institutional trustee and the administrative trustees of
the Trust, without the consent of the holders of the preferred
securities, to:
|
|
|
|
|
cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision which
may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision;
|
|
|
|
add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the
sponsor; or
|
|
|
|
modify, eliminate or add to any provisions to the extent
necessary to ensure that the Trust will not be taxable as a
corporation or classified as other than a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes, to ensure that the
debt securities held by the Trust are treated as indebtedness
for United States federal income tax purposes or to ensure that
the Trust will not be required to register as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940;
|
provided, however, that, in each case, the amendment would not
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the
holders of the preferred securities.
Other amendments to the declarations of trust may be made by us
and the trustees of the Trust upon approval of the holders of a
majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the outstanding
preferred securities of a Trust and receipt by the trustees of
an opinion of counsel to the effect that the amendment will not
cause the Trust to be taxable as a corporation or classified as
other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes, affect the treatment of the debt securities held by
the Trust as indebtedness for United States federal income tax
purposes or affect the Trusts exemption from the
Investment Company Act.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of each
affected holder of common or preferred securities of a Trust, a
declaration of trust may not be amended to:
|
|
|
|
|
change the amount or timing of any distribution on the common or
preferred securities of the Trust or otherwise adversely affect
the amount of any distribution required to be made in respect of
the securities as of a specified date;
|
|
|
|
|
|
change any of the conversion or redemption provisions; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
restrict the right of a holder of any securities to institute
suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the
distribution date.
|
Removal
and Replacement of Trustees
Unless an event of default exists under the debt securities or,
if the preferred securities are convertible and there is a
separate warrant agreement, the warrant agreement, we may remove
the institutional trustee and the Delaware trustee at any time.
If an event of default exists, the institutional trustee and the
Delaware trustee may be removed only by the holders of a
majority in liquidation amount of the outstanding preferred
securities. In no event will the holders of the preferred
securities have the right to vote to appoint, remove or replace
the administrative trustees, because these voting rights are
vested exclusively in us as the holder of all the Trusts
common securities. No resignation or removal of the
institutional trustee or the Delaware trustee and no appointment
of a successor trustee shall be effective until the acceptance
of appointment by the successor trustee in accordance with the
applicable declaration of trust.
Merger or
Consolidation of Trustees
Any entity into which the institutional trustee or the Delaware
trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be
consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the trustee shall be a
party, or any entity succeeding to all or substantially all of
the corporate trust business of the
30
trustee, shall be the successor of the trustee under the
applicable declaration of trust; provided, however, that the
entity shall be otherwise qualified and eligible.
Information
Concerning the Institutional Trustee
For matters relating to compliance with the Trust Indenture Act,
the institutional trustee for the Trusts will have all of the
duties and responsibilities of an indenture trustee under the
Trust Indenture Act. Except if an event of default exists under
the declarations of trust, the institutional trustee will
undertake to perform only the duties specifically set forth in
declarations of trust. While such an event of default exists,
the institutional trustee must exercise the same degree of care
and skill as a prudent person would exercise or use in the
conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject to this provision,
the institutional trustee is not obligated to exercise any of
the powers vested in it by the applicable declaration of trust
at the request of any holder of preferred securities, unless it
is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities that it might incur. But the holders of preferred
securities will not be required to offer indemnity if the
holders, by exercising their voting rights, direct the
institutional trustee to take any action following a declaration
event of default.
The Bank of New York, which is the institutional trustee for the
Trusts and St. Paul Capital Trust I (a statutory trust
created under Delaware law by us), also serves as the senior
debt indenture trustee, the subordinated debt indenture trustee
and the guarantee trustee under the trust guarantee described
below. We and certain of our affiliates maintain banking
relationships with The Bank of New York, which are described
above under Description of Debt Securities We May
Offer Our Relationship With the Trustee.
Miscellaneous
The administrative trustees of the each of the Trusts are
authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of and to operate
the applicable Trust in such a way that:
|
|
|
|
|
the Trust will not be taxable as a corporation or classified as
other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes;
|
|
|
|
the debt securities held by the Trust will be treated as
indebtedness of ours for United States federal income tax
purposes; and
|
|
|
|
the Trust will not be deemed to be an investment company
required to be registered under the Investment Company Act.
|
We and the trustees are authorized to take any action, so long
as it is consistent with applicable law, the certificate of
trust or the applicable declaration of trust, that we and the
trustees determine to be necessary or desirable for the above
purposes, as long as it does not materially and adversely affect
the holders of the preferred securities.
Registered holders of the preferred securities have no
preemptive or similar rights.
No Trust may, among other things, incur indebtedness or place a
lien on any of its assets.
Governing
Law
The declarations of trust and the preferred securities will be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the
State of Delaware, without regard to the conflict of laws
provisions thereof.
DESCRIPTION
OF TRUST GUARANTEES
The following describes certain general terms and provisions of
the trust guarantees which we will execute and deliver for the
benefit of the holders from time to time of preferred
securities. The trust guarantees will be separately qualified as
an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, and The Bank of New
York will act as indenture trustee under the trust guarantees
for the purposes of compliance with the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act. The terms of the trust guarantees will be those
contained in the trust guarantees and those made part of the
trust guarantees by the Trust Indenture Act. The following
summary may not be complete and is subject to and qualified in
its entirety
31
by reference to the form of trust guarantees, which is filed as
an exhibit to the registration statement which contains this
prospectus, and the Trust Indenture Act. The trust guarantees
will be held by the guarantee trustee of each Trust for the
benefit of the holders of the preferred securities.
General
We will irrevocably and unconditionally agree to pay or make the
following payments or distributions with respect to common and
preferred securities, in full, to the holders of the common and
preferred securities, as and when they become due regardless of
any defense, right of set-off or counterclaim that a Trust may
have except for the defense of payment:
|
|
|
|
|
any accumulated and unpaid distributions which are required to
be paid on the common and preferred securities, to the extent
the Trust does not make such payments or distributions but has
sufficient funds available to do so;
|
|
|
|
the redemption price and all accumulated and unpaid
distributions to the date of redemption with respect to any
preferred securities called for redemption, to the extent the
Trust does not make such payments or distributions but has
sufficient funds available to do so; and
|
|
|
|
upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution,
winding-up
or termination of the Trust (other than in connection with the
distribution of related debt securities to the holders of
preferred securities or the redemption of all of the preferred
securities), the lesser of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the total liquidation amount and all accumulated and unpaid
distributions on the common and preferred securities to the date
of payment, to the extent the Trust does not make such payments
or distributions but has sufficient funds available to do
so; and
|
|
|
|
the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of such common and preferred securities
in liquidation of the Trust.
|
Our obligation to make a payment under the trust guarantee may
be satisfied by our direct payment of the required amounts to
the holders of common and preferred securities to which the
trust guarantee relates or by causing a Trust to pay the amounts
to the holders. Payments under the trust guarantee will be made
on the common and preferred securities on a pro rata basis.
However, if an event of default under the applicable indenture
has occurred and is continuing with respect to any series of
related debt securities, the total amounts due on the preferred
securities will be paid before any payment on the common
securities.
Modification
of the Trust Guarantees; Assignment
Except with respect to any changes which do not adversely affect
the rights of holders of preferred securities in any material
respect (in which case no vote will be required), each trust
guarantee may be amended only with the prior approval of the
holders of not less than a majority in liquidation amount of the
outstanding common and preferred securities to which the trust
guarantee relates. The manner of obtaining the approval of
holders of the preferred securities will be described in an
accompanying prospectus supplement. All guarantees and
agreements contained in each trust guarantee will bind our
successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and representatives and
will be for the benefit of the holders of the outstanding common
and preferred securities to which each trust guarantee relates.
Termination
Each trust guarantee will terminate when any of the following
has occurred:
|
|
|
|
|
all common and preferred securities to which the trust guarantee
relates have been paid in full or redeemed in full by us, the
applicable Trust or both;
|
32
|
|
|
|
|
the debt securities held by the applicable Trust have been
distributed to the holders of the common and preferred
securities; or
|
|
|
|
the amounts payable in accordance with the applicable
declaration of trust upon liquidation of the Trust have been
paid in full.
|
Each trust guarantee will continue to be effective or will be
reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of
common and preferred securities to which each trust guarantee
relates must restore payment of any amounts paid on the common
and preferred securities or under each trust guarantee.
Events of
Default
There will be an event of default under the trust guarantees if
we fail to perform any of our payment or other obligations under
the trust guarantees. However, other than with respect to a
default in payment of any guarantee payment, we must have
received notice of default and not have cured the default within
90 days after receipt of the notice. We, as guarantor, will
be required to file annually with the guarantee trustee a
certificate regarding our compliance with the applicable
conditions and covenants under each of our trust guarantees.
Each trust guarantee will constitute a guarantee of payment and
not of collection. The holders of a majority in liquidation
amount of the common and preferred securities to which a trust
guarantee relates have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the guarantee trustee in respect of such trust guarantee or to
direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
guarantee trustee under such trust guarantee. If the guarantee
trustee fails to enforce the applicable trust guarantee, any
holder of common or preferred securities to which the trust
guarantee relates may institute a legal proceeding directly
against us to enforce the holders rights under the trust
guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding against
the trust, the guarantee trustee or any one else. If we do not
make a guarantee payment, a holder of common or preferred
securities may directly institute a proceeding against us for
enforcement of the trust guarantee for such payment.
Status of
the Trust Guarantees
The applicable prospectus supplement relating to the preferred
securities will indicate whether the applicable trust guarantee
is our senior or subordinated obligation. If such trust
guarantee is our senior obligation it will be our general
unsecured obligation and will rank equal to our other senior and
unsecured obligations.
If such trust guarantee is our subordinated obligation, it will
be our general unsecured obligation and will rank as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
subordinate and junior in right of payment to all of our senior
indebtedness, as defined in the subordinated debt indenture;
|
|
|
|
on parity with our most senior preferred or preference stock
currently outstanding or issued in the future, with any
guarantees of other preferred securities we or our affiliates
may issue and with other issues of subordinated debt
securities; and
|
|
|
|
senior to our common stock.
|
The terms of the preferred securities provide that each holder
of preferred securities by acceptance of the preferred
securities agrees to any subordination provisions and other
terms of the applicable trust guarantee relating to applicable
subordination.
Information
Concerning the Guarantee Trustee
The guarantee trustee, except if we default under the trust
guarantee, will undertake to perform only such duties as are
specifically set forth in the applicable trust guarantee and, in
case a default with respect to such trust guarantee has
occurred, must exercise the same degree of care and skill as a
prudent person would exercise or use in the conduct of his or
her own affairs. Subject to this provision, the guarantee
trustee will not be obligated to exercise any of the powers
vested in it by the applicable trust guarantee at the request of
any holder of the common or preferred securities unless it is
offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities that it may incur.
33
Governing
Law
Each trust guarantee will be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
Effect of
Obligations Under the Debt Securities and the
Trust Guarantees
As long as we may make payments of interest and any other
payments when they are due on the debt securities held by a
Trust, those payments will be sufficient to cover distributions
and any other payments due on the preferred securities issued by
the Trust because of the following factors:
|
|
|
|
|
the total principal amount of the debt securities held by the
Trust will be equal to the total stated liquidation amount of
the preferred securities and common securities issued by the
Trust;
|
|
|
|
the interest rate and the interest payment dates and other
payment dates on the debt securities held by the Trust will
match the distribution rate and distribution payment dates and
other payment dates for the preferred securities and common
securities issued by the Trust;
|
|
|
|
we will pay, as borrower, and the Trust will not be obligated to
pay, directly or indirectly, all costs, expenses, debt, and
obligations of the Trust (other than obligations under the trust
securities); and
|
|
|
|
the applicable declaration of trust will further provide that
the Trust is not authorized to engage in any activity that is
not consistent with its limited purposes.
|
We will irrevocably guarantee payments of distributions and
other amounts due on the preferred securities to the extent the
Trust has funds available to pay such amounts as and to the
extent set forth under Description of
Trust Guarantees. Taken together, our obligations
under the debt securities, the applicable debt indenture, the
applicable declaration of trust and the trust guarantees will
provide a full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of a
Trusts payments of distributions and other amounts due on
the preferred securities. No single document standing alone or
operating in conjunction with fewer than all of the other
documents constitutes this trust guarantee. Only the combined
operation of these documents effectively provides a full,
irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of a Trusts
obligations under the preferred securities.
If and to the extent that we do not make the required payments
on the debt securities, a Trust will not have sufficient funds
to make its related payments, including distributions on the
preferred securities. Our trust guarantee will not cover any
payments when a Trust does not have sufficient funds available
to make those payments. Your remedy, as a holder of preferred
securities, is to institute a direct action against us. Our
obligations under each trust guarantee will be subordinate to
all of our senior indebtedness.
MATERIAL
UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
In the opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, our
special United States tax counsel, the following discussion is a
summary of the material United States federal income tax
consequences of the ownership of the debt securities, preferred
securities and common and preferred stock as of the date hereof.
Except where noted, this summary deals only with debt
securities, preferred securities and common and preferred stock
that are held as capital assets, and does not represent a
detailed description of the United States federal income tax
consequences applicable to you if you are subject to special
treatment under the United States federal income tax laws,
including if you are:
|
|
|
|
|
a dealer in securities or currencies;
|
|
|
|
a financial institution;
|
|
|
|
a regulated investment company;
|
|
|
|
a real estate investment trust;
|
|
|
|
a tax-exempt organization;
|
|
|
|
an insurance company;
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
a person holding the debt securities, preferred securities,
common stock or preferred stock as part of a hedging,
integrated, conversion or constructive sale transaction or a
straddle;
|
|
|
|
a trader in securities that has elected the
mark-to-market
method of accounting for your securities;
|
|
|
|
a person liable for alternative minimum tax;
|
|
|
|
a partnership or other pass-through entity for United States
federal income tax purposes;
|
|
|
|
a person whose functional currency is not the
U.S. dollar;
|
|
|
|
a controlled foreign corporation;
|
|
|
|
a passive foreign investment company; or
|
|
|
|
a United States expatriate.
|
This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and
regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date
hereof. Those authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively,
so as to result in United States federal income tax consequences
different from those summarized below.
The discussion below assumes that all the debt securities issued
under this prospectus will be classified for United States
federal income tax purposes as our indebtedness and you should
note that in the event of an alternative characterization, the
tax consequences would differ from those discussed below.
Accordingly, if we intend to treat a debt security as other than
debt for United States federal income tax purposes, we will
disclose the relevant tax considerations in the applicable
prospectus supplement. We will summarize any special United
States federal tax considerations relevant to a particular issue
of the debt securities, preferred securities or common or
preferred stock in the applicable prospectus supplement. We will
also summarize material federal income tax consequences, if any,
applicable to any offering of warrants, stock purchase
contracts, units or depositary shares in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
For purposes of this summary, a United States Holder
means a beneficial owner of the debt securities, preferred
securities or common or preferred stock that is for United
States federal income tax purposes:
|
|
|
|
|
an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
|
|
|
|
|
|
a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or
the District of Columbia;
|
|
|
|
an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
|
|
|
|
a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of
a court within the United States and one or more United States
persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions
of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under
applicable United States Treasury regulations to be treated as a
United States person.
|
A
Non-United
States Holder means a beneficial owner of the debt
securities, preferred securities or common or preferred stock
who is neither a United States Holder nor a partnership for
United States federal income tax purposes.
If a partnership holds the debt securities, preferred securities
or common or preferred stock, the tax treatment of a partner
will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the
activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership holding the debt securities, preferred securities or
common or preferred stock, you should consult your tax advisors.
This summary does not represent a detailed description of the
United States federal income tax consequences to you in light of
your particular circumstances and does not address the effects
of any state, local or
non-United States
tax laws. If you are considering the purchase of debt
securities, preferred securities or
35
common or preferred stock, you should consult your own tax
advisors concerning the particular United States federal income
tax consequences to you, as well as the consequences to you
arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
Debt
Securities
Consequences
to United States Holders
The following is a summary of the material United States federal
income tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a
United States Holder of debt securities.
Payments
of Interest
Except as set forth below, interest on a debt security will
generally be taxable to you as ordinary income at the time it is
paid or accrued in accordance with your method of accounting for
tax purposes.
Original
Issue Discount
If you own debt securities issued with original issue discount
(OID), you will be subject to special tax accounting
rules, as described in greater detail below. In that case, you
should be aware that you generally must include OID in gross
income in advance of the receipt of cash attributable to that
income. However, you generally will not be required to include
separately in income cash payments received on the debt
securities, even if denominated as interest, to the extent those
payments do not constitute qualified stated
interest, as defined below. Notice will be given in the
applicable prospectus supplement when we determine that a
particular debt security will be an original issue discount debt
security.
Additional rules applicable to debt securities with OID that are
denominated in or determined by reference to a currency other
than the U.S. dollar are described under
Foreign Currency Debt Securities below.
A debt security with an issue price that is less
than the stated redemption price at maturity (the sum of all
payments to be made on the debt security other than
qualified stated interest) generally will be issued
with OID if that difference is at least 0.25% of the stated
redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of
complete years to maturity. The issue price of each
debt security in a particular offering will be the first price
at which a substantial amount of that particular offering is
sold to the public. The term qualified stated
interest means stated interest that is unconditionally
payable in cash or in property, other than debt instruments of
the issuer, and meets all of the following conditions:
|
|
|
|
|
it is payable at least once per year;
|
|
|
|
it is payable over the entire term of the debt security; and
|
|
|
|
it is payable at a single fixed rate or, subject to certain
conditions, based on one or more interest indices.
|
We will give you notice in the applicable prospectus supplement
when we determine that a particular debt security will bear
interest that is not qualified stated interest.
If you own a debt security issued with de minimis OID,
which is discount that is not OID because it is less than 0.25%
of the stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the
number of complete years to maturity, you generally must include
the de minimis OID in income at the time principal
payments on the debt securities are made in proportion to the
amount paid. Any amount of de minimis OID that you have
included in income will be treated as capital gain.
Certain of the debt securities may contain provisions permitting
them to be redeemed prior to their stated maturity at our option
and/or at
your option. Original issue discount debt securities containing
those features may be subject to rules that differ from the
general rules discussed herein. If you are considering the
purchase of original issue discount debt securities with those
features, you should carefully examine the applicable prospectus
supplement and should consult your own tax advisors with respect
to those features since the tax consequences to you with respect
to OID will depend, in part, on the particular terms and
features of the debt securities.
36
If you own original issue discount debt securities with a
maturity upon issuance of more than one year, you generally must
include OID in income in advance of the receipt of some or all
of the related cash payments using the constant yield
method described in the following paragraphs.
The amount of OID that you must include in income if you are the
initial United States Holder of an original issue discount debt
security is the sum of the daily portions of OID
with respect to the debt security for each day during the
taxable year or portion of the taxable year in which you held
that debt security (accrued OID). The daily portion
is determined by allocating to each day in any accrual
period a pro rata portion of the OID allocable to that
accrual period. The accrual period for an original
issue discount debt security may be of any length and may vary
in length over the term of the debt security, provided that each
accrual period is no longer than one year and each scheduled
payment of principal or interest occurs on the first day or the
final day of an accrual period. The amount of OID allocable to
any accrual period is an amount equal to the excess, if any, of:
|
|
|
|
|
the debt securitys adjusted issue price at the
beginning of the accrual period multiplied by its yield to
maturity, determined on the basis of compounding at the close of
each accrual period and properly adjusted for the length of the
accrual period; over
|
|
|
|
the aggregate of all qualified stated interest allocable to the
accrual period.
|
OID allocable to a final accrual period is the difference
between the amount payable at maturity, other than a payment of
qualified stated interest, and the adjusted issue price at the
beginning of the final accrual period. Special rules will apply
for calculating OID for an initial short accrual period. The
adjusted issue price of a debt security at the
beginning of any accrual period is equal to its issue price
increased by the accrued OID for each prior accrual period,
determined without regard to the amortization of any acquisition
or bond premium, as described below, and reduced by any payments
made on the debt security (other than qualified stated interest)
on or before the first day of the accrual period. Under these
rules, you will generally have to include in income increasingly
greater amounts of OID in successive accrual periods. We are
required to provide information returns stating the amount of
OID accrued on debt securities held of record by persons other
than corporations and other exempt holders.
Variable rate debt securities are subject to special OID rules.
In the case of an original issue discount debt security that is
a variable rate debt security, both the yield to
maturity and qualified stated interest will be
determined solely for purposes of calculating the accrual of OID
as though the debt security will bear interest in all periods at
a fixed rate generally equal to the rate that would be
applicable to interest payments on the debt security on its date
of issue or, in the case of certain variable rate debt
securities, the rate that reflects the yield to maturity that is
reasonably expected for the debt security. Additional rules may
apply if either:
|
|
|
|
|
the interest on a variable rate debt security is based on more
than one interest index; or
|
|
|
|
the principal amount of the debt security is indexed in any
manner.
|
The discussion above generally does not address debt securities
providing for contingent payments. You should carefully examine
the applicable prospectus supplement regarding the United States
federal income tax consequences of the holding and disposition
of any debt securities providing for contingent payments.
You may elect to treat all interest on any debt security as OID
and calculate the amount includible in gross income under the
constant yield method described above. For purposes of this
election, interest includes stated interest, acquisition
discount, OID, de minimis OID, market discount, de minimis
market discount and unstated interest, as adjusted by any
amortizable bond premium or acquisition premium. You should
consult with your own tax advisors about this election.
Short-Term
Debt Securities
In the case of debt securities having a term of one year or
less, all payments, including all stated interest, will be
included in the stated redemption price at maturity and will not
be qualified stated interest. As a result, you will generally be
taxed on the discount instead of stated interest. The discount
will be equal to the excess of the stated redemption price at
maturity over the issue price of a short-term debt security,
unless you elect to compute this discount using tax basis
instead of issue price. In general, individuals and certain
other cash method United States Holders of short-term debt
securities are not required to include accrued discount in their
income currently unless
37
they elect to do so, but may be required to include stated
interest in income as the income is received. United States
Holders that report income for United States federal income tax
purposes on the accrual method and certain other United States
Holders are required to accrue discount on short-term debt
securities (as ordinary income) on a straight-line basis, unless
an election is made to accrue the discount according to a
constant yield method based on daily compounding. If you are not
required, and do not elect, to include discount in income
currently, any gain you realize on the sale, exchange or
retirement of a short-term debt security will generally be
ordinary income to you to the extent of the discount accrued by
you through the date of sale, exchange or retirement. In
addition, if you do not elect to currently include accrued
discount in income you may be required to defer deductions for a
portion of your interest expense with respect to any
indebtedness attributable to the short-term debt securities.
Market
Discount
If you purchase a debt security for an amount that is less than
its stated redemption price at maturity (or, in the case of an
original issue discount debt security, its adjusted issue
price), the amount of the difference will be treated as
market discount for United States federal income tax
purposes, unless that difference is less than a specified de
minimis amount. Under the market discount rules, you will be
required to treat any principal payment on, or any gain on the
sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of, a debt
security as ordinary income to the extent of the market discount
that you have not previously included in income and are treated
as having accrued on the debt security at the time of its
payment or disposition.
In addition, you may be required to defer, until the maturity of
the debt security or its earlier disposition in a taxable
transaction, the deduction of all or a portion of the interest
expense on any indebtedness attributable to the debt security.
You may elect, on a debt
security-by-debt
security basis, to deduct the deferred interest expense in a tax
year prior to the year of disposition. You should consult your
own tax advisors before making this election.
Any market discount will be considered to accrue ratably during
the period from the date of acquisition to the maturity date of
the debt security, unless you elect to accrue on a constant
interest method. You may elect to include market discount in
income currently as it accrues, on either a ratable or constant
interest method, in which case the rule described above
regarding deferral of interest deductions will not apply.
Acquisition
Premium, Amortizable Bond Premium
If you purchase an original issue discount debt security for an
amount that is greater than its adjusted issue price but equal
to or less than the sum of all amounts payable on the debt
security after the purchase date other than payments of
qualified stated interest, you will be considered to have
purchased that debt security at an acquisition
premium. Under the acquisition premium rules, the amount
of OID that you must include in gross income with respect to the
debt security for any taxable year will be reduced by the
portion of the acquisition premium properly allocable to that
year.
If you purchase a debt security (including an original issue
discount debt security) for an amount in excess of the sum of
all amounts payable on the debt security after the purchase date
other than qualified stated interest, you will be considered to
have purchased the debt security at a premium and,
if it is an original issue discount debt security, you will not
be required to include any OID in income. You generally may
elect to amortize the premium over the remaining term of the
debt security on a constant yield method as an offset to
interest when includible in income under your regular accounting
method. Special rules limit the amortization of premium in the
case of convertible debt instruments. If you do not elect to
amortize bond premium, that premium will decrease the gain or
increase the loss you would otherwise recognize on disposition
of the debt security.
Sale,
Exchange and Retirement of Debt Securities
Your tax basis in a debt security will, in general, be your cost
for that debt security, increased by OID, market discount or any
discount with respect to a short-term debt security that you
previously included in income, and reduced by any amortized
premium and any cash payments on the debt security other than
qualified stated interest. Upon the sale, exchange, retirement
or other disposition of a debt security, you will recognize gain
or loss equal to the difference between the amount you realize
upon the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition (less
an amount equal to any accrued qualified stated interest that
you did not previously include in income, which will be
38
taxable as interest income) and the adjusted tax basis of the
debt security. Except as described above with respect to certain
short-term debt securities or with respect to market discount,
with respect to gain or loss attributable to changes in exchange
rates as discussed below with respect to foreign currency debt
securities, and with respect to contingent payment debt
instruments which this summary generally does not discuss, that
gain or loss will be capital gain or loss. Capital gains of
individuals derived in respect of capital assets held for more
than one year are eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Foreign
Currency Debt Securities
Payments of Interest. If you receive interest
payments made in a foreign currency and you use the cash basis
method of accounting, you will be required to include in income
the U.S. dollar value of the amount received, determined by
translating the foreign currency received at the spot
rate for such foreign currency on the date such payment is
received regardless of whether the payment is in fact converted
into U.S. dollars. You will not recognize exchange gain or
loss with respect to the receipt of such payment.
If you use the accrual method of accounting, you may determine
the amount of income recognized with respect to such interest in
accordance with either of two methods. Under the first method,
you will be required to include in income for each taxable year
the U.S. dollar value of the interest that has accrued
during such year, determined by translating such interest at the
average rate of exchange for the period or periods during which
such interest accrued. Under the second method, you may elect to
translate interest income at the spot rate on:
|
|
|
|
|
the last day of the accrual period;
|
|
|
|
the last day of the taxable year if the accrual period straddles
your taxable year; or
|
|
|
|
the date the interest payment is received if such date is within
five days of the end of the accrual period.
|
Upon receipt of an interest payment on such debt security
(including, upon the sale of a debt security, the receipt of
proceeds which include amounts attributable to accrued interest
previously included in income), you will recognize ordinary gain
or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the
U.S. dollar value of such payment (determined by
translating the foreign currency received at the spot rate for
such foreign currency on the date such payment is received) and
the U.S. dollar value of the interest income you previously
included in income with respect to such payment.
Original Issue Discount. OID on a debt
security that is also a foreign currency debt security will be
determined for any accrual period in the applicable foreign
currency and then translated into U.S. dollars, in the same
manner as interest income accrued by a holder on the accrual
basis, as described above. You will recognize exchange gain or
loss when OID is paid (including, upon the sale of a debt
security, the receipt of proceeds that include amounts
attributable to OID previously included in income) to the extent
of the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the
accrued OID (determined in the same manner as for accrued
interest) and the U.S. dollar value of such payment
(determined by translating the foreign currency received at the
spot rate for such foreign currency on the date such payment is
received). For these purposes, all receipts on a debt security
will be viewed:
|
|
|
|
|
first, as the receipt of any stated interest payments called for
under the terms of the debt security;
|
|
|
|
second, as receipts of previously accrued OID (to the extent
thereof), with payments considered made for the earliest accrual
periods first; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
third, as the receipt of principal.
|
Market Discount and Bond Premium. The
amount of market discount on foreign currency debt securities
includible in income will generally be determined by translating
the market discount determined in the foreign currency into
U.S. dollars at the spot rate on the date the foreign
currency debt security is retired or otherwise disposed of. If
you have elected to accrue market discount currently, then the
amount which accrues is determined in the foreign currency and
then translated into U.S. dollars on the basis of the
average exchange rate in effect during such accrual period. You
will recognize exchange gain or loss with respect to market
discount which is accrued currently using the approach
applicable to the accrual of interest income as described above.
39
Bond premium on a foreign currency debt security will be
computed in the applicable foreign currency. If you have elected
to amortize the premium, the amortizable bond premium will
reduce interest income in the applicable foreign currency. At
the time bond premium is amortized, exchange gain or loss, which
is generally ordinary gain or loss, will be realized based on
the difference between spot rates at such time and the time of
acquisition of the foreign currency debt security.
If you elect not to amortize bond premium, you must translate
the bond premium computed in the foreign currency into
U.S. dollars at the spot rate on the maturity date and such
bond premium will constitute a capital loss which may be offset
or eliminated by exchange gain.
Sale, Exchange and Retirement of Foreign Currency Debt
Securities. Upon the sale, exchange,
retirement or other taxable disposition of a foreign currency
debt security, you will recognize gain or loss equal to the
difference between the amount realized upon the sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition (less an amount equal to any
accrued and unpaid interest not previously included in income,
which will be treated as a payment of interest for federal
income tax purposes) and your adjusted tax basis in the foreign
currency debt security. Your initial tax basis in a foreign
currency debt security generally will be your U.S. dollar
cost. If you purchased a foreign currency debt security with
foreign currency, your cost generally will be the
U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency amount paid for
such foreign currency debt security determined at the time of
such purchase. If your foreign currency debt security is sold,
exchanged or retired for an amount denominated in foreign
currency, then your amount realized generally will be based on
the spot rate of the foreign currency on the date of sale,
exchange or retirement. If you are a cash method taxpayer and
the foreign currency debt securities are traded on an
established securities market, foreign currency paid or received
is translated into U.S. dollars at the spot rate on the
settlement date of the purchase or sale. An accrual method
taxpayer may elect the same treatment with respect to the
purchase and sale of foreign currency debt securities traded on
an established securities market, provided that the election is
applied consistently.
Subject to the foreign currency rules discussed below, such gain
or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term
capital gain or loss if at the time of sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition, the foreign currency debt
security has been held for more than one year. Capital gains of
individuals derived with respect to capital assets held for more
than one year are eligible for reduced rates of taxation. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. Gain
or loss realized by you on the sale, exchange or retirement of a
foreign currency debt security would generally be treated as
U.S. source gain or loss.
A portion of your gain or loss with respect to the principal
amount of a foreign currency debt security may be treated as
exchange gain or loss. Exchange gain or loss will be treated as
ordinary income or loss and generally will be U.S. source
gain or loss. For these purposes, the principal amount of the
foreign currency debt security is your purchase price for the
foreign currency debt security calculated in the foreign
currency on the date of purchase, and the amount of exchange
gain or loss recognized is equal to the difference between
(i) the U.S. dollar value of the principal amount
determined on the date of the sale, exchange, retirement or
other disposition of the foreign currency debt security and
(ii) the U.S. dollar value of the principal amount
determined on the date you purchased the foreign currency debt
security. The amount of exchange gain or loss will be limited to
the amount of overall gain or loss realized on the disposition
of the foreign currency debt security.
Exchange Gain or Loss with Respect to Foreign
Currency. Your tax basis in the foreign
currency received as interest on a foreign currency debt
security will be the U.S. dollar value thereof at the spot
rate in effect on the date the foreign currency is received.
Your tax basis in foreign currency received on the sale,
exchange or retirement of a foreign currency debt security will
be equal to the U.S. dollar value of the foreign currency,
determined at the time of the sale, exchange or retirement. As
discussed above, if the foreign currency debt securities are
traded on an established securities market, a cash basis United
States Holder (or, upon election, an accrual basis United States
Holder) will determine the U.S. dollar value of the foreign
currency by translating the foreign currency received at the
spot rate of exchange on the settlement date of the sale,
exchange or retirement. Accordingly, your basis in the foreign
currency received would be equal to the spot rate of exchange on
the settlement date.
Any gain or loss recognized by you on a sale, exchange or other
disposition of the foreign currency will be ordinary income or
loss and generally will be United States source gain or loss.
40
Reportable Transactions. Treasury
regulations issued under the Code meant to require the reporting
of certain tax shelter transactions could be interpreted to
cover transactions generally not regarded as tax shelters,
including certain foreign currency transactions. Under the
Treasury regulations, certain transactions are required to be
reported to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
including, in certain circumstances, a sale, exchange,
retirement or other taxable disposition of a foreign currency
debt security or foreign currency received in respect of a
foreign currency debt security to the extent that such sale,
exchange, retirement or other taxable disposition results in a
tax loss in excess of a threshold amount. If you are considering
the purchase of a foreign currency debt security, you should
consult with your own tax advisors to determine the tax return
obligations, if any, with respect to an investment in the debt
securities, including any requirement to file IRS Form 8886
(Reportable Transaction Disclosure Statement).
Consequences
to
Non-United
States Holders
The following is a summary of the material United States federal
income and estate tax consequences that will apply to you if you
are a
Non-United
States Holder of debt securities.
United
States Federal Withholding Tax
The 30% United States federal withholding tax will not apply to
any payment of interest on the debt securities (including OID)
under the portfolio interest rule, provided that:
|
|
|
|
|
interest paid on the debt securities is not effectively
connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United
States;
|
|
|
|
you do not actually (or constructively) own 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock
within the meaning of the Code and applicable United States
Treasury regulations;
|
|
|
|
you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to
us through stock ownership;
|
|
|
|
you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on the debt
securities is described in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code;
|
|
|
|
the interest is not considered contingent interest under
Section 871(h)(4)(A) of the Code and the United States
Treasury regulations thereunder; and
|
|
|
|
either (a) you provide your name and address on an IRS Form
W-8BEN (or
other applicable form), and certify, under penalties of perjury,
that you are not a United States person as defined under the
Code or (b) you hold your debt securities through certain
foreign intermediaries and satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations.
Special certification rules apply to
Non-United
States Holders that are pass-through entities rather than
corporations or individuals.
|
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, payments
of interest, including OID, made to you will be subject to the
30% United States federal withholding tax, unless you provide us
with a properly executed:
|
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable
income tax treaty; or
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the
debt securities is not subject to withholding tax because it is
effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business
in the United States (as discussed below under United
States Federal Income Tax).
|
The 30% United States federal withholding tax generally will not
apply to any payment of principal or gain that you realize on
the sale, exchange, retirement or other disposition of a debt
security.
United
States Federal Income Tax
If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest, including OID, on the debt securities is
effectively connected with the conduct of that trade or business
(and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is
attributable to a United States permanent establishment), then
you will be subject to United States federal
41
income tax on that interest on a net income basis (although you
will be exempt from the 30% United States federal withholding
tax, provided the certification requirements discussed above in
United States Federal Withholding Tax are satisfied)
in the same manner as if you were a United States person as
defined under the Code.
In addition, if you are a foreign corporation, you may be
subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or lower
applicable income tax treaty rate) of such interest, subject to
adjustments.
Any gain realized on the disposition of a debt security
generally will not be subject to United States federal income
tax unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment); or
|
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met.
|
United
States Federal Estate Tax
Your estate will not be subject to United States federal estate
tax on debt securities beneficially owned by you at the time of
your death, provided that any payment to you on the debt
securities, including OID, would be eligible for exemption from
the 30% United States federal withholding tax under the
portfolio interest rule described above under
United States Federal Withholding Tax,
without regard to the statement requirement described in the
sixth bullet point of that section.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Consequences
to United States Holders
In general, information reporting requirements will apply to
certain payments of principal, interest (including OID) and
premium paid on debt securities and to the proceeds of sale of a
debt security paid to you (unless you are an exempt recipient
such as a corporation). A backup withholding tax may apply to
such payments if you fail to provide a taxpayer identification
number or a certification of exempt status, or if you fail to
report in full dividend and interest income.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Consequences
to
Non-United
States Holders
Generally, we must report to the IRS and to you the amount of
interest (including OID) on the debt securities paid to you and
the amount of tax, if any, withheld with respect to those
payments. Copies of the information returns reporting such
interest payments and any withholding may also be made available
to the tax authorities in the country in which you reside under
the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.
In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with
respect to payments on the debt securities that we make to you
provided that we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know
that you are a United States person as defined under the Code,
and we have received from you the statement described above in
the sixth bullet point under Debt Securities
Consequences to
Non-United
States Holders United States Federal Withholding
Tax.
In addition, no information reporting or backup withholding will
be required regarding the proceeds of the sale of a debt
security made within the United States or conducted through
certain United States-related financial intermediaries, if the
payor receives the statement described above and does not have
actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United States
person as defined under the Code, or you otherwise establish an
exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
42
Preferred
Securities
Classification
of the Trust
We intend to take the position that each Trust will be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes and not as an association taxable as a corporation.
As a result, for United States federal income tax purposes, you
generally will be treated as owning an undivided beneficial
ownership interest in the related debt securities held by the
Trust. Thus, you will be required to include in your gross
income your pro rata share of the interest income or OID that is
paid or accrued on the related debt securities. See
Consequences to United States Holders Interest
Income and Original Issue Discount.
Classification
of the Debt Securities
We intend to take the position that the debt securities will be
classified as our indebtedness for all United States tax
purposes. We, the Trust and you (by your acceptance of a
beneficial ownership interest in a preferred security) will
agree to treat the debt securities as indebtedness for all
United States tax purposes. The remainder of this discussion
assumes that the debt securities will be classified as our
indebtedness.
Consequences
to United States Holders
Interest
Income and Original Issue Discount
We anticipate that the debt securities will not be issued with
an issue price that is less than their stated redemption price
at maturity. In this case, subject to the discussion below, the
debt securities will not be subject to the special OID rules, at
least upon initial issuance, so that you will generally be taxed
on the stated interest on the debt securities as ordinary income
at the time it is paid or accrued in accordance with your
regular method of tax accounting.
If, however, we exercise our right to defer payments of interest
on the debt securities, the debt securities will become OID
instruments at such time. In such case, you will be subject to
the special OID rules described below. Once the debt securities
become OID instruments, they will be taxed as OID instruments
for as long as they remain outstanding.
Under the OID economic accrual rules, the following occurs:
|
|
|
|
|
regardless of your method of accounting, you would accrue an
amount of interest income each year that approximates the stated
interest payments called for under the terms of the debt
securities using the
constant-yield-to-maturity
method of accrual described in Section 1272 of the Code;
|
|
|
|
the actual cash payments of interest you receive on the debt
securities would not be reported separately as taxable income;
|
|
|
|
any amount of OID included in your gross income (whether or not
during a deferral period) with respect to the preferred
securities will increase your tax basis in such preferred
securities; and
|
|
|
|
the amount of distributions that you receive in respect of such
accrued OID will reduce your tax basis in such preferred
securities.
|
The Treasury regulations dealing with OID and the deferral of
interest payments have not yet been addressed in any rulings or
other interpretations by the IRS. It is possible that the IRS
could assert that the debt securities were issued initially with
OID merely because of our right to defer interest payments. If
the IRS were successful in this regard, you would be subject to
the special OID rules described above, regardless of whether we
exercise our option to defer payments of interest on such debt
securities.
Because the debt securities are treated as debt for tax
purposes, any income you recognize with respect to the preferred
securities will not be eligible for the corporate
dividends-received deduction or taxation for individuals at
long-term capital gain rates as qualified dividend income.
43
Distribution
of Debt Securities or Cash upon Liquidation of the
Trust
As described under the caption Description of Preferred
Securities that the Trusts May Offer Liquidation
Distribution Upon Dissolution in this prospectus, the debt
securities held by the Trust may be distributed to you in
exchange for your preferred securities if the Trust is dissolved
before the maturity of the debt securities. Under current law,
except as described below, this type of distribution from a
grantor trust would not be taxable. Upon such a distribution,
you will receive your pro rata share of the debt securities
previously held indirectly through the Trust. Your holding
period and aggregate tax basis in the debt securities will equal
the holding period and aggregate tax basis that you had in your
preferred securities before the distribution.
We may also have the option to redeem the debt securities and
distribute the resulting cash in liquidation of the Trust. This
redemption would be taxable as described below in
Sales of Preferred Securities or Redemption of
Debt Securities.
If you receive debt securities in exchange for your preferred
securities, you would accrue interest in respect of the debt
securities received from the Trust in the manner described above
under Interest Income and Original Issue
Discount.
Sales of
Preferred Securities or Redemption of Debt Securities
If you sell your preferred securities or receive cash upon
redemption of the debt securities, you will recognize gain or
loss equal to the difference between:
|
|
|
|
|
your amount realized on the sale or redemption of the preferred
securities or debt securities (less an amount equal to any
accrued but unpaid qualified stated interest that you did not
previously include in income, which will be taxable as
such); and
|
|
|
|
your adjusted tax basis in your preferred securities or debt
securities sold or redeemed.
|
Your gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss, provided that
you hold the preferred securities or debt securities as a
capital asset. The gain or loss will generally be a long-term
capital gain or loss if you have held your preferred securities
or debt securities for more than one year. Long-term capital
gains of individuals derived with respect to capital assets held
for more than one year are subject to reduced rates of taxation.
The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Consequences
to
Non-United
States Holders
The following discussion only applies to you if you are a
Non-United
States Holder. As discussed above, the preferred securities will
be treated by the parties as evidence of indirect undivided
beneficial ownership interests in the debt securities. See above
under Classification of the Trust in
this section.
United
States Federal Withholding Tax
Under the portfolio interest exception, the 30%
United States federal withholding tax will not apply to any
payment by us or any paying agent of interest (including OID) on
the preferred securities (or the debt securities), provided that:
|
|
|
|
|
interest paid on the preferred securities (or the debt
securities) is not effectively connected with your conduct of a
trade or business in the United States;
|
|
|
|
you do not actually (or constructively) own 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our voting stock
within the meaning of the Code and applicable United States
Treasury regulations;
|
|
|
|
you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to
us through stock ownership;
|
|
|
|
you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on the preferred
securities (or the debt securities) is described in
Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and
|
|
|
|
either (a) you provide your name and address on an IRS Form
W-8BEN (or
other applicable form), and certify, under penalties of perjury,
that you are not a United States person as defined under the
Code or (b) if
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
you hold your preferred securities (or debt securities) through
certain foreign intermediaries, you satisfy the certification
requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations.
|
Special certification rules apply to certain
Non-United
States Holders that are pass-through entities rather than
corporations or individuals. If you cannot satisfy the
requirements described above, payments of interest (including
OID) made to you will be subject to the 30% United States
federal withholding tax, unless you provide us or our paying
agent, as the case may be, with a properly executed
|
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable
income tax treaty; or
|
|
|
|
IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the
preferred securities (or debt securities) is not subject to
withholding tax because it is effectively connected with your
conduct of a trade or business in the United States (as
discussed below under United States Federal Income
Tax).
|
Except as discussed below, the 30% United States federal
withholding tax generally will not apply to any payment of
principal or gain that you realize on the sale, exchange,
retirement or other disposition of the preferred securities (or
debt securities).
United
States Federal Income Tax
If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest on the preferred securities (or the debt
securities) is effectively connected with the conduct of that
trade or business (and, if required by an applicable income tax
treaty, is attributable to a United States permanent
establishment), then you will be subject to United States
federal income tax on that interest on a net income basis in the
same manner as if you were a United States person as defined
under the Code. However, you will not be subject to the
withholding described above, as long as you provide a properly
executed IRS
Form W-8ECI
as described above. In addition, if you are a foreign
corporation, you may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to
30% (or lower applicable income tax treaty rate) of your
earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to
adjustments, that are effectively connected with the conduct by
you of a trade or business in the United States. For this
purpose, interest on preferred securities (or debt securities)
will be included in earnings and profits.
You will generally not be subject to United States federal
income tax on any gain you realize upon the disposition of a
preferred security (or a debt security) unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment); or
|
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met.
|
United
States Federal Estate Tax
Your estate will not be subject to United States federal estate
tax on the preferred securities (or the debt securities)
beneficially owned by you at the time of your death, provided
that any payment to you on the preferred securities (or the debt
securities) would be eligible for exemption from the 30% United
States federal withholding tax under the portfolio
interest exception described above without regard to the
statement requirement described above.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
Consequences
to United States Holders
In general, information reporting requirements will apply to
certain payments of principal, interest (including OID) and
premium paid on the preferred securities (or debt securities)
and to the proceeds of sale of preferred securities (or debt
securities) paid to you (unless you are an exempt recipient such
as a corporation). A backup withholding tax may apply to such
payments if you fail to provide a taxpayer identification
number, a certification of exempt status, or if you fail to
report in full dividend and interest income.
45
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Consequences
to
Non-United
States Holders
Generally, we must report to the IRS and to you the amount of
interest including OID paid to you and the amount of tax, if
any, withheld with respect to those payments. Copies of the
information returns reporting such interest payments and any
withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in
the country in which you reside under the provisions of an
applicable income tax treaty.
In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with
respect to payments that we make to you provided that we do not
have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United
States person as defined under the Code, and you have provided
the statement described above in the fifth bullet point under
Consequences to
Non-United
States Holders United States Federal Withholding
Tax.
You will be subject to information reporting and, depending on
the circumstances, backup withholding with respect to the
proceeds of the sale of preferred securities (or debt
securities) made within the United States or conducted through
certain United States-related financial intermediaries, unless
the payor receives the statement described above and does not
have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a United
States person as defined under the Code, or you otherwise
establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Tax
Shelter Regulations
Under issued Treasury regulations, taxpayers engaging in certain
transactions, including loss transactions above a threshold, may
be required to include tax shelter disclosure information with
their annual United States federal income tax return. The IRS
has provided an exception from this disclosure requirement for
losses arising from cash investments, but this exception does
not apply to investments in flow-through entities. Holders
should consult their tax advisors about whether the limitation
applicable to flow-through entities would apply to their
investment in a Trust.
Common
and Preferred Stock
Consequences
to United States Holders
The United States federal income tax consequences of the
purchase, ownership or disposition of our stock depend on a
number of factors including:
|
|
|
|
|
the terms of the stock;
|
|
|
|
any put or call option or redemption provisions with respect to
the stock;
|
|
|
|
any conversion or exchange feature with respect to the
stock; and
|
|
|
|
the price at which the stock is sold.
|
United States Holders should carefully examine the applicable
prospectus supplement regarding the material United States
federal income tax consequences, if any, of the holding and
disposition of stock with such provisions or features.
Consequences
to
Non-United
States Holders
The following is a summary of the material United States federal
income tax consequences that will apply to you if you are a
Non-United
States Holder of common or preferred stock.
46
Dividends
Dividends paid to you generally will be subject to withholding
of United States federal income tax at a 30% rate or such lower
rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
However, dividends that are effectively connected with your
conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if
required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to
a United States permanent establishment) are not subject to the
withholding tax, provided certain certification and disclosure
requirements are satisfied. Instead, such dividends are subject
to United States federal income tax on a net income basis in the
same manner as if you were a United States person as defined
under the Code. If you are a foreign corporation, any such
effectively connected dividends received by you may be subject
to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or
such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax
treaty.
A Non-United
States Holder of our common or preferred stock who wishes to
claim the benefit of an applicable treaty rate and avoid backup
withholding, as discussed below, for dividends will be required
(a) to complete IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) and certify under penalties of
perjury that such holder is not a United States person as
defined under the Code and is eligible for treaty benefits or
(b) if our common stock is held through certain foreign
intermediaries, to satisfy the relevant certification
requirements of applicable United States Treasury regulations.
Special certification and other requirements apply to certain
Non-United
States Holders that are pass-through entities rather than
corporations or individuals.
If you are eligible for a reduced rate of United States
withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty you may obtain
a refund of any excess amounts withheld by filing an appropriate
claim for refund with the IRS.
Gain on
Disposition of Common Stock and Preferred Stock
Any gain realized on the disposition of our common or preferred
stock generally will not be subject to United States federal
income tax unless:
|
|
|
|
|
the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, if required by an
applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a United States
permanent establishment);
|
|
|
|
you are an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met; or
|
|
|
|
we are or have been a United States real property holding
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes.
|
If you are an individual
Non-United
States Holder described in the first bullet point immediately
above, you will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from
the sale under regular graduated United States federal income
tax rates. If you are an individual
Non-United
States Holder described in the second bullet point immediately
above, you will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived
from the sale, which may be offset by United States source
capital losses, even though you are not considered a resident of
the United States. If you are a
Non-United
States Holder that is a foreign corporation and you are
described in the first bullet point immediately above, you will
be subject to tax on your net gain in the same manner as if you
were a United States person as defined under the Code and, in
addition, you may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to
30% of your effectively connected earnings and profits or at
such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax
treaty.
We believe we are not and do not anticipate becoming a
United States real property holding corporation for
United States federal income tax purposes.
Federal
Estate Tax
If you are an individual, common or preferred stock held by you
at the time of your death will be included in you gross estate
for United States federal estate tax purposes, unless an
applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and you the amount of
dividends paid to you and the tax withheld with respect to such
dividends, regardless of whether withholding was required.
Copies of the information returns
47
reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made
available to the tax authorities in the country in which you
reside under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.
You will be subject to backup withholding for dividends paid to
you unless you certify under penalties of perjury that you are a
Non-United
States Holder (and we do not have actual knowledge or reason to
know that you are a United States person as defined under the
Code), or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances,
backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of our
common or preferred stock within the United States or conducted
through certain United States-related financial intermediaries,
unless you certify under penalties of perjury that you are a
Non-United
States Holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or
reason to know that you are a United States person as defined
under the Code), or you otherwise establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be
allowed as a refund or a credit against your United States
federal income tax liability provided the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Other
Securities
If you are considering the purchase of warrants, stock purchase
contracts, depositary shares or units, you should carefully
examine the applicable prospectus supplement regarding the
special United States federal income tax consequences, if any,
of the holding and disposition of such securities including any
tax considerations relating to the specific terms of such
securities.
ERISA
MATTERS
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the offered securities may, subject to certain legal
restrictions, be held by (i) pension, profit sharing and
other employee benefit plans which are subject to Title I
of the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974, as amended
(which we refer to as ERISA), (ii) plans,
accounts and other arrangements that are subject to
Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (which we refer to as the Code) or
provisions under federal, state, local,
non-U.S. or
other laws or regulations that are similar to any of the
provisions of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code (which we refer to as Similar Laws) and
(iii) entities whose underlying assets are considered to
include plan assets of any such plans, accounts or
arrangements. A fiduciary of any such plan, account or
arrangement must determine that the purchase and holding of an
interest in the offered securities is consistent with its
fiduciary duties and will not constitute or result in a
non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a violation under any
applicable Similar Laws.
VALIDITY
OF SECURITIES
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, certain matters of Delaware law relating to the
Trust and its preferred securities will be passed upon for the
Trust and us by Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A.,
Wilmington, Delaware. Unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of the securities
will be passed upon for us by Bruce A. Backberg, Esq., our
Senior Vice President, and by Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett LLP, New York, New York. As of February 23, 2007,
Mr. Backberg owned, directly and indirectly,
8,000 shares of our common stock, 10,069 restricted shares
of our common stock, 587 shares of our Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock (each of which is convertible into
eight shares of our common stock) and currently exercisable
options to purchase 111,462 additional shares of our common
stock.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and all related financial
statement schedules of The Travelers Companies, Inc. as of
December 31, 2006 and 2005, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 2006, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006
have been incorporated by reference in the registration
statement in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP, independent
registered public accounting firm, incorporated by reference
herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in
accounting and auditing.
48
$1,000,000,000
The Travelers Companies,
Inc.
6.25%
Fixed-to-Floating
Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2067
Prospectus
Supplement
March 5, 2007
Joint Book-Running Managers
Citigroup
Sole Structuring Advisor
JPMorgan
Lehman Brothers
Deutsche Bank
HSBC
Morgan Stanley
RBS Greenwich Capital