þ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
A. | Full title of the plan and the address of the plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: |
B. | Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive offices: |
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Financial Statements |
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4 | ||||||||
5-10 | ||||||||
Supplemental Schedule* |
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12 | ||||||||
Exhibits: |
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a. Exhibit 23.1 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
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b. Exhibit 23.2 Consent of Previous Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
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Exhibit 23.1 | ||||||||
Exhibit 23.2 |
* | Other schedules required by 29 CFR 2520.103-10 of the Department of Labors Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under ERISA have been omitted because they were not applicable. |
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2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Interest in Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust |
$ | 255,013,678 | $ | 399,629,009 | ||||
Employer contributions receivable |
301,840 | 368,914 | ||||||
Net assets available for benefits |
$ | 255,315,518 | $ | 399,997,923 | ||||
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Additions to net assets attributed to: |
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Contributions
|
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Employer, net of forfeitures |
$ | 15,870,777 | ||
Participant |
18,571,738 | |||
Rollovers |
477,477 | |||
Total additions |
34,919,992 | |||
Deductions from net assets attributed to: |
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Interest in Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust investment loss |
112,678,870 | |||
Benefits paid to participants |
66,830,566 | |||
Administrative expenses |
92,961 | |||
Total deductions |
179,602,397 | |||
Net decrease |
(144,682,405 | ) | ||
Net assets available for benefits |
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Beginning of year |
399,997,923 | |||
End of year |
$ | 255,315,518 | ||
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1. | Plan Description | |
General | ||
The Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan (the Plan) is a defined contribution plan established for the benefit of eligible employees electing to participate in the Plan (the Participants). The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), as amended. The following description of the Plan provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan document for a more complete description of the Plans provisions. | ||
With the exception of employees who are participants of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan, the Plan covers substantially all employees of SLM Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Employer and Plan Administrator) employed prior to August 1, 2007. Eligible employees employed prior to August 1, 2007 may enter the Plan after one month of service. Effective August 1, 2007 the Plan was frozen to participation and therefore there are no new participants to the Plan subsequent to that date. | ||
Contributions and vesting | ||
Participants are eligible to contribute from 1 to 75 percent of their eligible compensation, in increments of whole percentages, to the Plan under salary reduction agreements up to the Internal Revenue Service maximum of $15,500 in 2008. The Plan allows participants who have attained age 50 to make additional contributions up to the IRS maximum of $5,000 for 2008. Participants may also contribute amounts rolled over from qualified employer plans in which they had previously participated. | ||
Effective October 1, 2008 the Employer matches up to 100 percent on the first three percent of contributions and up to 50 percent on the next two percent of contributions after one year of service. Prior to that time, after one year of service, the Employer contributed an amount equal to 100 percent of Participant contributions up to six percent of the Participants eligible compensation. These contributions and earnings thereon vest immediately. | ||
Also effective October 1, 2008 the Employer provides a one percent contribution of eligible compensation to all eligible employees after one month of service which vests after one year of service. Prior to October 1, 2008, for eligible Participants who do not accrue benefits under the Sallie Mae Cash Account Retirement Plan, a defined benefit plan, the Plan provided for a two percent contribution which is 100% vested after one year of service. Employees as of June 30, 2004 who had ten or more years of service continue to accrue benefits under the defined benefit plan through June 30, 2009. | ||
During 2008, Employer contributions were reduced by $86,460 from previously forfeited nonvested accounts. Unused forfeitures at December 31, 2008 and 2007 totaled $17,881 and $83,030, respectively, which will be used to offset future Employer contributions. | ||
The Plan also allows for a profit sharing contribution, whereby the Employer will determine the amount of net profits, if any, to contribute to the Plan. There were no profit sharing contributions made during 2008. | ||
Participant loans | ||
Participants may borrow up to 50 percent of their vested benefit to a maximum of $50,000. Participants may have no more than two loans outstanding at any time. The term of a loan shall |
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equal three or five years, at the election of the Participant, except in the case of a loan that is used in regards to the Participants principal residence, which must be repaid over 20 years. Loans are secured by the Participants account balance, bear interest rates equal to the prime rate established monthly by the Federal Reserve, and are repaid biweekly through automatic payroll deductions. In addition, Participants may repay all or a portion (in $500 increments) of such loans at any time. | ||
Investment elections | ||
Fidelity Management Trust Company (Fidelity) is the Plan Trustee. An affiliate, Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (FIIOC), serves as recordkeeper. Contributions are invested, based on Participants instructions, in any of the various investment options selected by the Retirement Committee. Through the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust, the Plan offers various mutual funds, an employer stock fund, a money market fund, and a self-directed brokerage option. Under the self-directed brokerage option, Participants may direct investments in any security or other investments offered by Fidelity, regardless of whether they are included as investment options offered by the Plan. In order to participate in the self-directed brokerage option, Participants must have a minimum Plan balance of $10,000 and at least $500 must remain in the other available funds. | ||
Participant accounts | ||
Each Participants account is credited with the Participants and Employers contributions and their portion of the Plans earnings (losses). Plan earnings (losses) are allocated based on the Participants designated investments of their account balances, as defined. The benefit to which a Participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the Participants vested account. | ||
Payment of benefits | ||
Participants may withdraw funds from their account upon retirement, disability, separation from employment, attainment of age 59-1/2, and certain other times as specified in the Plan Document. Distributions shall be made in a lump sum in cash, in common stock of SLM Corporation, or a combination thereof, reduced by the outstanding balance of any loans not repaid by the Participant. | ||
Administrative expenses | ||
Participants pay fees for loans and withdrawals, and terminated Participants pay annual maintenance fees. Additionally, Participants may pay for commissions associated with common stock purchases and sales and short term transaction fees in certain funds when Participants trade in and out of the fund within 90 days. The Participant costs are charged directly to the Participants account and are reflected in the statement of changes in net assets available for benefits. The Employer bears the remaining cost of Plan administration. | ||
Plan administration | ||
Members of the Retirement Committee and Trustees of the Plan were appointed by the Board of Directors of SLM Corporation. The Plan paid no compensation for their services. |
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2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | |
Fair Value Measurements | ||
Effective January 1, 2008, the Plan adopted SFAS No.157, Fair Value Measurements (the Standard). The Standard defines fair value, sets out a framework for measuring fair value and requires additional disclosures about fair value measurements. The Standard applies to fair value measurements already required or permitted by existing standards. | ||
Under SFAS No. 157, the categories of fair value estimates are based on a hierarchical framework associated with three levels of price transparency utilized in measuring financial statements at fair value. Classification is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value of the instrument. The three levels are as follows: |
The related disclosures are in note 4. | ||
Basis of accounting | ||
The Plan maintains its accounting records on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. | ||
Investment valuation and income recognition | ||
Investments held by the Sallie Mae 401(k) Savings Plan Master Trust (the Master Trust) consist of various mutual funds, a unitized employer stock fund, a money market fund, and a self-directed brokerage option. Money market funds are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. Common stock, securities and brokerage account investments traded on national securities exchanges are carried at market value based on the closing price on the last business day of the year. The fair value of mutual funds is determined based on the net asset value for shares held by the Master Trust at year-end. Investments traded in the over-the-counter market and listed securities for which no sale was reported on that date are valued at the average of the last reported bid and asked prices. Loans to Participants are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. | ||
The Master Trust information in note 4 presents the net depreciation in the fair value of its investments, which consists of realized gains or losses and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on those investments. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest earned on investments is recorded on the accrual basis. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on the trade date. | ||
Contributions | ||
Contributions made by employees electing to participate in the Plan under salary reduction agreements and Employer contributions are recorded when payable into the Plan. |
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Use of estimates | ||
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Such estimates include those regarding fair value. Actual results could differ from those estimates. | ||
Risks and uncertainties | ||
The Plan, through the Master Trust, provides for various investment options. Such investments are exposed to various risks such as interest rate, market and credit risks. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the value of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect Participants account balances and the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for benefits. | ||
Benefit payments | ||
Benefits are recorded when paid. | ||
3. | Investments | |
The individual investment representing five percent or more of the fair value of net assets available for benefits is the interest in the Master Trust which was $255,013,678 and $399,629,009 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. | ||
4. | Interest in Master Trust | |
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Plans investment assets were held in a trust account with Fidelity and consist of a specific interest in the Master Trust. The Master Trust also includes the defined contribution retirement plan investment assets of the Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan. |
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The Master Trust was composed of the following investments, at fair value at December 31, 2008 and 2007: |
Based on | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices | Other | |||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value at | in active | observable | Unobservable | Fair Value at | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | markets | inputs | inputs | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2008 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets measured at fair
value on a recurring basis: |
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Mutual Funds |
$ | 213,005,119 | $ | 213,005,119 | $ | | $ | 343,490,628 | ||||||||||||
Sallie Mae Stock Fund |
9,567,357 | 9,567,357 | | | 19,304,694 | |||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds |
58,970,578 | 58,970,578 | | | 57,094,965 | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock/ Preferred
Stock |
1,584,049 | 1,584,049 | | | 3,382,766 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate Bonds/ Government
Bonds |
| | | | 352,947 | |||||||||||||||
Participant Loans |
10,411,031 | | | 10,411,031 | 12,404,846 | |||||||||||||||
Total Master Trust Assets |
$ | 293,538,134 | $ | 283,127,103 | $ | | $ | 10,411,031 | $ | 436,030,846 | ||||||||||
The net investment loss of the Master Trust for the year ended December 31, 2008 is summarized as follows: |
Dividends |
$ | 10,703,050 | ||
Interest |
819,521 | |||
Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments related to: |
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Mutual Funds |
(125,679,085 | ) | ||
Sallie Mae Stock Fund |
(11,082,596 | ) | ||
Common Stock/Preferred Stock |
(1,189,996 | ) | ||
Corporate Bonds/Government Bonds |
7,618 | |||
$ | (126,421,488 | ) | ||
The Plans specific interest in the Master Trust was approximately 87% and 92% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Investment income or losses relating to the Master Trust are allocated to the individual plans based upon the specific transactions occurring in the individual plans. | ||
5. | Plan Termination | |
Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Employer has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of |
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ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, Participants would become 100 percent vested in their Employer contributions. | ||
6. | Related-Party Transactions | |
Certain Plan investments are shares of mutual funds or amounts of the Sallie Mae Stock Fund managed by Fidelity. Fidelity is the trustee as defined by the Plan and therefore these transactions qualify as party-in-interest. Fees paid by the Plan for administrative services were $92,961 for the year ended December 31, 2008. | ||
Additionally, within the Master Trust, the Plan has investments in the Sallie Mae Stock Fund comprised principally of SLM Corporation common stock. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Plan held 1,298,912 and 1,225,802 units in the Master Trust, respectively, valued at $ 8,835,772 and $18,461,322, respectively. During 2008, 751,161 units in the amount of $8,786,629 were purchased and 678,051 units in the amount of $7,971,909 were sold related to the Sallie Mae Stock Fund. Such transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions, as SLM Corporation is the Plans sponsor. | ||
7. | Income Tax Status | |
The Internal Revenue Service has determined and informed the Plan by letter dated March 18, 1999, that the Plan is designed in accordance with applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code (the IRC). Although the Plan has been amended since the date of the letter, the Plan administrator believes that the Plan and related trust are operating in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) and are qualified under Section 401(a) of the IRC and the Plan is therefore not subject to tax under present income tax law. | ||
8. | Litigation | |
On April 8, 2008, a class action complaint for alleged violations of ERISA was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, naming SLM Corporation, certain officers of SLM Corporation, SLM Corporations Retirement Committee, and others. The action was brought on behalf of a purported class of participants in and beneficiaries of the Plan. The complaint asserts breaches of fiduciary duties and prohibited transactions in violation of ERISA arising out of alleged false and misleading public statements regarding SLM Corporations business made during the period January 18, 2007 though the present and investments in SLM Corporations stock by the Plan and Plan participants. Two additional copycat cases were filed as recently as September 11, 2008 and have since been consolidated. The Consolidated Amended Complaint was filed on December 31, 2008 and SLM Corporation expects to file a motion to dismiss after the Court sets an appropriate scheduling order. |
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Identity of | ||||||||
issuer, | ||||||||
borrower of | ||||||||
similar entity | Description of Investment | Cost** | Current value | |||||
Interest in Sallie Mae
401(k) Savings Plan
Master Trust, less
participant loans
|
$ | 246,880,728 | ||||||
Participant Loans: | ||||||||
Plan Participants * | Loans held in the Master
Trust allowable under
the plan instrument,
collateralized by
Participant account
balances, due in varying
installments through
2028, with interest
rates ranging from 4.0%
to 10.5%
|
8,132,950 | ||||||
Total | $ | 255,013,678 | ||||||
* | Denotes a party-in-interest | |
** | Not applicable |
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Sallie Mae 401(k) Retirement Savings Plan (full title of the Plan) |
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June 29, 2009 | By: | /s/ Jack Remondi | ||
Jack Remondi | ||||
Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer,
SLM Corporation |
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