þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
DELAWARE (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
34-4297750 (I.R.S. employer identification no.) |
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
(Note 1) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 426,981 | $ | 347,412 | ||||
Accounts receivable, less allowances
of $10,928 in 2009 and $11,455 in 2010 |
367,023 | 521,019 | ||||||
Inventories at lower of cost or market: |
||||||||
Finished goods |
188,323 | 236,143 | ||||||
Work in process |
22,090 | 26,394 | ||||||
Raw materials and supplies |
88,022 | 108,451 | ||||||
298,435 | 370,988 | |||||||
Other current assets |
39,392 | 47,157 | ||||||
Total current assets |
1,131,831 | 1,286,576 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment: |
||||||||
Land and land improvements |
33,321 | 34,235 | ||||||
Buildings |
320,021 | 319,522 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
1,587,306 | 1,620,214 | ||||||
Molds, cores and rings |
246,395 | 254,563 | ||||||
2,187,043 | 2,228,534 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
1,336,072 | 1,391,757 | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
850,971 | 836,777 | ||||||
Intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $23,165
in 2009 and $24,134 in 2010 |
18,546 | 17,577 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
2,219 | 2,267 | ||||||
Other assets |
96,773 | 95,727 | ||||||
Total assets (1) |
$ | 2,100,340 | $ | 2,238,924 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Notes payable |
$ | 156,719 | $ | 138,002 | ||||
Accounts payable |
300,448 | 362,511 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
158,643 | 160,264 | ||||||
Income taxes |
3,955 | 5,091 | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
1,061 | | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
15,515 | 5,076 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
636,341 | 670,944 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
330,971 | 325,703 | ||||||
Postretirement benefits other than pensions |
244,905 | 240,457 | ||||||
Pension benefits |
272,050 | 241,168 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
145,978 | 172,474 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities related to the sale of automotive operations |
6,043 | | ||||||
Redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests |
83,528 | 65,603 | ||||||
Equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $1 par value; 5,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $1 par value; 300,000,000 shares authorized;
87,850,292 shares issued in 2009 and in 2010 |
87,850 | 87,850 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
70,645 | 58,799 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
1,133,133 | 1,213,540 | ||||||
Cumulative other comprehensive loss |
(470,272 | ) | (427,295 | ) | ||||
821,356 | 932,894 | |||||||
Less: common shares in treasury at cost
(27,327,646 in 2009 and 26,348,741 in 2010) |
(490,548 | ) | (470,841 | ) | ||||
Total parent stockholders equity |
330,808 | 462,053 | ||||||
Noncontrolling shareholders interests in consolidated subsidiaries |
49,716 | 60,522 | ||||||
Total equity |
380,524 | 522,575 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity (1) |
$ | 2,100,340 | $ | 2,238,924 | ||||
(1) | Assets of consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) were $204,995 and $207,391 at December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively. The assets (principally Property, plant and equipment) of the VIEs can only be used to settle obligations of those VIEs. Liabilities (principally Notes payable) of consolidated VIEs were $105,806 and $86,318 at December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively, and represent claims against the specific assets of the VIEs. |
2
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 802,794 | $ | 882,942 | ||||
Cost of products sold |
662,277 | 754,695 | ||||||
Gross profit |
140,517 | 128,247 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
56,444 | 56,351 | ||||||
Restructuring |
13,385 | 4,766 | ||||||
Operating profit |
70,688 | 67,130 | ||||||
Interest expense |
11,440 | 9,397 | ||||||
Interest income |
(2,259 | ) | (2,166 | ) | ||||
Other expense (income) |
1,047 | (719 | ) | |||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
60,460 | 60,618 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
2,628 | 10,309 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations |
57,832 | 50,309 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(337 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Net income |
57,495 | 50,308 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling shareholders interests |
10,664 | 5,710 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 46,831 | $ | 44,598 | ||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.87 | 1 | $ | 0.73 | |||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | (0.00 | ) | ||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.87 | 1,2 | $ | 0.73 | |||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.85 | 1 | $ | 0.71 | |||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | (0.00 | ) | ||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.84 | 1 | $ | 0.71 | |||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (000s): |
||||||||
Basic |
59,331 | 61,440 | ||||||
Diluted |
61,050 | 62,759 | ||||||
Dividends per share |
$ | 0.105 | $ | 0.105 | ||||
1 | Amounts have been restated, see Footnote 1 for additional information. | |
2 | Amounts do not add due to rounding. |
3
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 2,005,931 | $ | 2,441,344 | ||||
Cost of products sold |
1,714,685 | 2,132,543 | ||||||
Gross profit |
291,246 | 308,801 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
151,828 | 155,230 | ||||||
Restructuring |
36,446 | 19,804 | ||||||
Settlement of retiree medical case |
7,050 | | ||||||
Operating profit |
95,922 | 133,767 | ||||||
Interest expense |
36,192 | 27,276 | ||||||
Interest income |
(4,739 | ) | (4,150 | ) | ||||
Other income |
(1,025 | ) | (1,944 | ) | ||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
65,494 | 112,585 | ||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
(178 | ) | 19,299 | |||||
Income from continuing operations |
65,672 | 93,286 | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(37,786 | ) | 24,365 | |||||
Net income |
27,886 | 117,651 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling shareholders interests |
15,282 | 17,400 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 12,604 | $ | 100,251 | ||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 1.02 | 1 | $ | 1.24 | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
(0.64 | ) | 0.40 | |||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.38 | 1 | $ | 1.64 | |||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 1.00 | 1 | $ | 1.21 | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
(0.63 | ) | 0.39 | |||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.38 | 1,2 | $ | 1.60 | |||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (000s): |
||||||||
Basic |
59,078 | 61,217 | ||||||
Diluted |
60,095 | 62,556 | ||||||
Dividends per share |
$ | 0.315 | $ | 0.315 | ||||
1 | Amounts have been restated, see Footnote 1 for additional information. | |
2 | Amounts do not add due to rounding. |
4
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,886 | $ | 117,651 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by continuing operations: |
||||||||
Loss (income) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
37,786 | (24,365 | ) | |||||
Depreciation |
90,968 | 91,885 | ||||||
Amortization |
1,645 | 1,492 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,524 | ) | (800 | ) | ||||
Stock based compensation |
3,752 | 5,643 | ||||||
Change in LIFO inventory reserve |
(117,874 | ) | 40,121 | |||||
Amortization of unrecognized postretirement benefits |
25,843 | 29,121 | ||||||
Loss on sale of assets |
248 | 1,272 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities of
continuing operations: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(108,170 | ) | (152,925 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
230,999 | (110,452 | ) | |||||
Other current assets |
12,539 | (4,977 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
52,079 | 58,635 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
60,042 | (299 | ) | |||||
Other items |
9,734 | (1,918 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by continuing operations |
325,953 | 50,084 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations |
(2,489 | ) | 17,261 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
323,464 | 67,345 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
(63,978 | ) | (75,040 | ) | ||||
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiary |
(659 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from the sale of assets |
1,159 | 1,211 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(63,478 | ) | (73,829 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Payments on short-term debt |
(39,607 | ) | (25,672 | ) | ||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(36,086 | ) | (10,600 | ) | ||||
Contributions of joint venture partner |
| 6,750 | ||||||
Acquisition of noncontrolling shareholders interest |
| (17,920 | ) | |||||
Payment of dividends to noncontrolling shareholders |
| (11,637 | ) | |||||
Payment of dividends |
(18,573 | ) | (19,309 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common shares and excess tax benefits on options |
84 | 5,484 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(94,182 | ) | (72,904 | ) | ||||
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash of
continuing operations |
(3,933 | ) | (181 | ) | ||||
Changes in cash and cash equivalents |
161,871 | (79,569 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
247,672 | 426,981 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 409,543 | $ | 347,412 | ||||
5
1. | The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S.) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. There is a year-round demand for the Companys passenger and truck replacement tires, but passenger replacement tires are generally strongest during the third and fourth quarters of the year. Winter tires are sold principally during the months of June through November. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2010. | |
On August 5, 2010, the Company filed an amendment to its Annual Report on Form 10-K (Form 10-K/A) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 2, 2010 (the Original Filing). The Company filed this Form 10-K/A to reflect restatements of its consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, and its consolidated statements of operations and equity for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2009, December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and the related notes thereto, as a result of a review of the Companys accounting for its noncontrolling shareholders interests. The balance sheet at December 31, 2009 included herein has been derived from the audited restated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. | ||
The restatement relates, in part, to the Companys classification of the noncontrolling shareholders interests in Cooper Chengshan. Historically, the Company classified the Cooper Chengshan noncontrolling shareholders interests as permanent equity. After consideration of the applicable financial accounting guidance and evaluation of the related agreements, classification of the noncontrolling interest as redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interest within mezzanine equity was deemed appropriate. Further, the restatement reflects the reclassification of a portion of the currency translation adjustment recorded in the Companys comprehensive income (loss) which should have been allocated to comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling shareholders interest in consolidated subsidiaries. The reclassification of the currency translation adjustment also impacted the related equity accounts. | ||
In connection with the investment in Cooper Chengshan, beginning January 1, 2009 and continuing through December 31, 2011, the noncontrolling shareholders have the option, which is embedded in the Redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests, to require the Company to purchase the remaining 49 percent noncontrolling share at the greater of a minimum price of $62,700 or a formula price that varies based on operating results of the entity. The combination of a noncontrolling interest and a put option resulted in a redeemable noncontrolling shareholder interest. The put option is not separated from the shares as an embedded derivative because the underlying shares are not readily convertible into cash. | ||
The noncontrolling interest is redeemable at other than fair value as the put value is determined based on a specified formula as described above. The Company records the noncontrolling shareholders interests in Cooper Chengshan at the greater of 1) the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the noncontrolling shareholders share of net income or loss and its share of other comprehensive income or loss and dividends (carrying amount) or 2) the value of the put option which is determined based on the greater of the minimum amount or the formula derived amount. Prior to exercisability of the put option on January 1, 2009, the noncontrolling shareholders interest has been recorded at the greater of 1) the carrying amount or 2) the cumulative amount required to accrete the initial carrying amount to the redemption value using the effective interest method which resulted in the reversal of accretion of $4,545 and $9,939 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively, with an offset to Retained earnings. |
6
According to authoritative accounting guidance, the redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests are classified outside of permanent equity, as a mezzanine item, on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. | ||
According to authoritative accounting guidance for redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests, to the extent the noncontrolling shareholders have a contractual right to receive an amount upon exercise of a put option that is other than fair value, and such amount is greater than carrying value, then the noncontrolling shareholder has, in substance, received a dividend distribution that is different than other common stockholders. Therefore accretion adjustments to the carrying value of noncontrolling shareholders interests to reflect the put option amount should also be reflected in the computation of earnings per share available to the Companys common stockholders. The tables below present the impact of these adjustments on the Companys earnings per share and the Companys comprehensive income: |
Three months ended September 30, 2009 | Nine months ended September 30, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
As Originally | As Originally | |||||||||||||||
Reported | Restated | Reported | Restated | |||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.79 | $ | 0.87 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 1.02 | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.64 | ) | (0.64 | ) | ||||||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.79 | * | $ | 0.87 | * | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.77 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 1.00 | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(0.01 | ) | (0.01 | ) | (0.63 | ) | (0.63 | ) | ||||||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.77 | * | $ | 0.84 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.38 | * | ||||||
* | Amounts do not add due to rounding |
Three months ended September 30, 2009 | Nine months ended September 30, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
As Originally | As Originally | |||||||||||||||
Reported | Restated | Reported | Restated | |||||||||||||
Net income
attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 46,831 | $ | 46,831 | $ | 12,604 | $ | 12,604 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
(2,013 | ) | (2,431 | ) | 8,962 | 8,730 | ||||||||||
Unrealized net gains (losses) on
derivative
instruments and marketable securities,
net of tax |
(2,273 | ) | (2,273 | ) | (6,886 | ) | (6,886 | ) | ||||||||
Unrecognized postretirement benefit
plans,
net of tax |
13,225 | 13,225 | 14,725 | 14,725 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
55,770 | 55,352 | 29,405 | 29,173 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to
noncontrolling shareholders interests |
10,664 | 10,664 | 15,282 | 15,282 | ||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income Currency translation adjustments |
| 418 | | 232 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to
noncontrolling shareholders interests |
10,664 | 11,082 | 15,282 | 15,514 | ||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 66,434 | $ | 66,434 | $ | 44,687 | $ | 44,687 | ||||||||
7
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its majority-owned (based on voting interests) subsidiaries and variable-interest entities for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Acquired businesses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the dates of acquisition. The Company consolidates certain joint ventures in which it has a variable interest based on power to direct the activities and significant participation in expected returns of the joint ventures. On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R). The requirements of SFAS No. 167 have been incorporated into Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810, Consolidation. SFAS No. 167 changes the consolidation guidance for variable interest entities and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. | ||
The equity method of accounting is followed for investments in 20 percent to 50 percent owned companies that are not otherwise consolidated based on variable interests. The Companys investment in a tire manufacturing facility in Mexico represents an approximate 38 percent ownership interest and is accounted for under the equity method. | ||
The cost method is followed in those situations where the Companys ownership is less than 20 percent and the Company does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over the affiliate. | ||
The Company entered into a joint venture with Kenda Tire Company to construct and operate a tire manufacturing facility in the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) which began production in 2007. Until May 2012, all of the tires produced by this joint venture are required to be exported and sold to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company and its affiliates at a price that provides an acceptable return to the joint venture. Due to this requirement, the Company has the power to direct the manufacturing operations of the joint venture to produce the types of tires required by the Company to meet its global demands. The Company has determined it is the primary beneficiary of this joint venture because of the operational control and the fact it currently receives all of the tires produced by this manufacturing operation. | ||
The Company has also entered into a joint venture with Nemet International to market and distribute Cooper, Pneustone and associated brand tires in Mexico. The Company has determined it has the power to control the purchasing and marketing of tires for this joint venture. The Company has determined it is the primary beneficiary of this joint venture due to its ability to control the primary economic activity. | ||
Since the Company has determined that each of these entities, Cooper Kenda and Cooper de Mexico, is a Variable Interest Entity (VIE) and it is the primary beneficiary, it has included their assets, liabilities and operating results in its consolidated financial statements. Assets recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional assets that could be used to satisfy claims against the Companys general assets. Conversely, liabilities recognized as a result of consolidating these VIEs do not represent additional claims against the Companys general assets; rather, they represent claims against the specific assets of the consolidated VIEs. The Company has recorded the interest related to the joint venture partners ownership in noncontrolling shareholders interests in consolidated subsidiaries. |
8
The following table summarizes the balance sheets of those variable interest entities at December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010: |
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 23,998 | $ | 22,378 | ||||
Accounts receivable |
9,359 | 12,493 | ||||||
Inventories |
16,472 | 21,838 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
2,688 | 3,395 | ||||||
Total current assets |
52,517 | 60,104 | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
139,705 | 135,013 | ||||||
Intangibles and other assets |
12,773 | 12,274 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 204,995 | $ | 207,391 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
||||||||
Notes payable |
$ | 87,016 | $ | 77,437 | ||||
Accounts payable |
7,147 | 10,295 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
1,118 | (1,414 | ) | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
10,525 | | ||||||
Current liabilities |
105,806 | 86,318 | ||||||
Stockholders equity |
99,189 | 121,073 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 204,995 | $ | 207,391 | ||||
Accounting Pronouncements | ||
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance to amend the disclosure requirements related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The guidance requires disclosure of transfers of assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value measurement hierarchy, including the reasons and the timing of the transfers and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of the assets and liabilities measured under Level 3 of the fair value measurement hierarchy. The Company has adopted this guidance as of January 1, 2010 and it did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. | ||
In June 2009, the FASB issued accounting guidance on accounting for transfers of financial assets. This guidance amends previous guidance by including: the elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity (QSPE) concept; a new participating interest definition that must be met for transfers of portions of financial assets to be eligible for sale accounting; clarifications and changes to the derecognition criteria for a transfer to be accounted for as a sale; and a change to the amount of recognized gain or loss on a transfer of financial assets accounted for as a sale when beneficial interests are received by the transferor. Additionally, the guidance requires extensive new disclosures regarding an entitys involvement in a transfer of financial assets. Finally, existing QSPEs (prior to the effective date of this guidance) must be evaluated for consolidation by reporting entities in accordance with the applicable consolidation guidance upon the elimination of this concept. The Company adopted this new guidance effective January 1, 2010 and it did not have an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. | ||
In February 2010, the FASB amended its guidance on the accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or available to be issued, otherwise known as subsequent events. Specifically, these changes clarify that an entity that is required to file or furnish its financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission is not required to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. Other than the elimination of disclosing the date through which management has performed its evaluation for subsequent events, the adoption of these changes had no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. |
9
2. | Earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding each period. Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations includes the dilutive effect of stock options and other stock units. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Restated | Restated | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Numerator |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations attributable
to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 47,168 | $ | 44,598 | $ | 50,390 | $ | 75,886 | ||||||||
Reversal of accretion of redeemable
noncontrolling shareholders interest |
4,545 | | 9,939 | | ||||||||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per
share income from continuing operations
available to common stockholders |
$ | 51,713 | $ | 44,598 | $ | 60,329 | $ | 75,886 | ||||||||
Denominator |
||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share
weighted average shares outstanding |
59,331 | 61,440 | 59,078 | 61,217 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities stock options and
other stock units |
1,719 | 1,319 | 1,017 | 1,339 | ||||||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
adjusted weighted average shares outstanding |
61,050 | 62,759 | 60,095 | 62,556 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.87 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 1.24 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
(0.01 | ) | | (0.64 | ) | 0.40 | ||||||||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.87 | * | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 1.64 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from
continuing operations available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.85 | $ | 0.71 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.21 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
(0.01 | ) | | (0.63 | ) | 0.39 | ||||||||||
Net income
available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders |
$ | 0.84 | $ | 0.71 | $ | 0.38 | * | $ | 1.60 | |||||||
* | Amounts do not add due to rounding |
3. | Derivative financial instruments are utilized by the Company to reduce foreign currency exchange risks. The Company has established policies and procedures for risk assessment and the approval, reporting and monitoring of derivative financial instrument activities. The Company does not enter into financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. The derivative financial instruments include fair value and cash flow hedges of foreign currency exposures. Exchange rate fluctuations on the foreign currency-denominated intercompany loans and obligations are offset by the change in values of the fair value foreign currency hedges. The Company presently hedges exposures in the Euro, Canadian dollar, British pound sterling, Swiss franc, Swedish kronar, Mexican peso and Chinese renminbi generally for transactions expected to occur within the next 12 months. The notional amount of these foreign currency derivative instruments at December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010 was $207,600 and $201,500, respectively. The counterparties to each of these agreements are major commercial banks. | |
The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts as hedges of the fair value of certain non-U.S. dollar denominated asset and liability positions, primarily accounts receivable and debt. Gains and losses resulting from the impact of currency exchange rate movements on these forward contracts are recognized in the accompanying consolidated statements of income in the period in which the exchange rates change and offset the foreign currency gains and losses on the underlying exposure being hedged. |
10
Foreign currency forward contracts are also used to hedge variable cash flows associated with forecasted sales and purchases denominated in currencies that are not the functional currency of certain entities. The forward contracts have maturities of less than twelve months pursuant to the Companys policies and hedging practices. These forward contracts meet the criteria for and have been designated as cash flow hedges. Accordingly, the effective portion of the change in fair value of such forward contracts (approximately $(2,160) and $(2,022) as of December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively) are recorded as a separate component of stockholders equity in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and reclassified into net sales as the hedged transaction affects earnings. | ||
The Company assesses hedge ineffectiveness quarterly using the hypothetical derivative methodology. In doing so, the Company monitors the actual and forecasted foreign currency sales and purchases versus the amounts hedged to identify any hedge ineffectiveness. Any hedge ineffectiveness is recorded as an adjustment in the accompanying consolidated financial statements of operations in the period in which the ineffectiveness occurs. The Company also performs regression analysis comparing the change in value of the hedging contracts versus the underlying foreign currency sales and purchases, which confirms a high correlation and hedge effectiveness. | ||
The following table presents the location and amounts of derivative instrument fair values in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets: |
(assets)/liabilities | December 31, 2009 | September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as hedging
instruments |
Accrued liabilities | $ | 2,158 | Accrued liabilities | $ | 2,093 | ||||||||||
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments |
Accrued liabilities | $ | (78 | ) | Accrued liabilities | $ | 397 |
11
The following table presents the location and amount of gains and losses on derivative instruments in the consolidated statement of operations: |
Amount of Gain (Loss) | Amount of (Gain) Loss | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Recognized in Other | Reclassified from | Amount of Gain (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income on | Other Comprehensive Income | Recognized in Income on | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative (Effective Portion) | into Income (Effective Portion) | Derivative (Ineffective Portion) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives in | Three | Three | Three | Three | Three | Three | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flow | Months | Months | Months | Months | Months | Months | ||||||||||||||||||
Hedging | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
Relationships | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
$ | (2,183 | ) | $ | (6,739 | ) | $ | 641 | $ | 880 | $ | (242 | ) | $ | 172 |
Nine | Nine | Nine | Nine | Nine | Nine | |||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives in | Months | Months | Months | Months | Months | Months | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flow Hedging | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
Relationships | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
$ | (6,838 | ) | $ | 824 | $ | (1,460 | ) | $ | (685 | ) | $ | (530 | ) | $ | (43 | ) |
Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized | ||||||||||||||||||||
Location of | in Income on Derivatives | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain (Loss) | Three | Three | Nine | Nine | ||||||||||||||||
Derivatives not | Recognized | Months | Months | Months | Months | |||||||||||||||
Designated as | in Income on | Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | |||||||||||||||
Hedging Instruments | Derivatives | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | Sept 30, 2009 | Sept 30, 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
Other income (expense) | $ | 129 | $ | (438 | ) | $ | (800 | ) | $ | (594 | ) | ||||||||
Interest rate swap contracts |
Other income (expense) | (142 | ) | | 1,855 | | ||||||||||||||
$ | (13 | ) | $ | (438 | ) | $ | 1,055 | $ | (594 | ) | ||||||||||
The Company has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into the three-level fair value hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). If the inputs used to measure the financial instruments fall within the different levels of the hierarchy, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument. | ||
Financial assets and liabilities recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet are categorized based on the inputs to the valuation techniques as follows: | ||
Level 1. Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market that the Company has the ability to access. | ||
Level 2. Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or model inputs that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs include the following: |
a. | Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; | ||
b. | Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets; | ||
c. | Pricing models whose inputs are observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and | ||
d. | Pricing models whose inputs are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data through correlation or other means for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. |
12
Level 3. Financial assets and liabilities whose values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These inputs reflect managements own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability. | ||
The following table presents the Companys fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009: |
Quoted Prices | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Total | in Active Markets | Other | Significant | |||||||||||||
Derivative | for Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||
(Assets) | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Derivative Contracts | Liabilities | Level (1) | Level (2) | Level (3) | ||||||||||||
September 30, 2010 |
$ | 2,490 | $ | 2,490 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 |
$ | 2,080 | $ | 2,080 |
The land, building and certain manufacturing equipment located at Albany, Georgia are now classified as assets held for sale at estimated fair value less costs to sell determined based on discussions with interested third parties. The fair value of these assets, $9,000 at September 30, 2010, is considered a Level 2 valuation. See Footnote 9 for additional details on the Albany restructuring initiative. | ||
The fair value of the Companys debt is based upon prices of similar instruments in the marketplace. The carrying amounts and fair values of the Companys financial instruments are as follows: |
December 31, 2009 | September 30, 2010 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | |||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Amount | Value | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 426,981 | $ | 426,981 | $ | 347,412 | $ | 347,412 | ||||||||
Notes payable |
(156,719 | ) | (156,719 | ) | (138,002 | ) | (138,002 | ) | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
(15,515 | ) | (15,515 | ) | (5,076 | ) | (5,076 | ) | ||||||||
Long-term debt |
(330,971 | ) | (309,371 | ) | (325,703 | ) | (322,103 | ) | ||||||||
Derivative financial instruments |
(2,080 | ) | (2,080 | ) | (2,490 | ) | (2,490 | ) |
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4. | The following table details information on the Companys operating segments. |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
North American Tire |
$ | 573,886 | $ | 647,787 | $ | 1,440,536 | $ | 1,754,472 | ||||||||
International Tire |
296,841 | 325,200 | 720,235 | 930,913 | ||||||||||||
Eliminations |
(67,933 | ) | (90,045 | ) | (154,840 | ) | (244,041 | ) | ||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 802,794 | $ | 882,942 | $ | 2,005,931 | $ | 2,441,344 | ||||||||
Segment profit (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
North American Tire |
$ | 47,618 | $ | 54,971 | $ | 71,949 | $ | 88,253 | ||||||||
International Tire |
29,902 | 20,511 | 46,285 | 63,589 | ||||||||||||
Eliminations |
(520 | ) | (1,183 | ) | (1,579 | ) | (1,650 | ) | ||||||||
Unallocated corporate charges |
(6,312 | ) | (7,169 | ) | (20,733 | ) | (16,425 | ) | ||||||||
Operating profit |
70,688 | 67,130 | 95,922 | 133,767 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
11,440 | 9,397 | 36,192 | 27,276 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
(2,259 | ) | (2,166 | ) | (4,739 | ) | (4,150 | ) | ||||||||
Other expense (income) |
1,047 | (719 | ) | (1,025 | ) | (1,944 | ) | |||||||||
Income from
continuing operations before income taxes and noncontrolling
shareholders interests |
$ | 60,460 | $ | 60,618 | $ | 65,494 | $ | 112,585 | ||||||||
5. | At December 31, 2009, approximately 45 percent of the Companys inventories had been valued under the LIFO method. At September 30, 2010, approximately 40 percent of the Companys inventories are valued under the LIFO method. The remaining inventories have been valued under the FIFO method or average cost method. All inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. | |
Under the LIFO method, inventories have been reduced by approximately $127,064 and $167,185 at December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively, from current cost which would be reported under the first-in, first-out method. | ||
6. | The Companys incentive compensation plans allow the Company to grant awards to key employees in the form of stock options, stock awards, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, performance units, dividend equivalents and other awards. Compensation related to these awards is determined based on the fair value on the date of grant and is amortized to expense over the vesting period. For restricted stock units and performance based units, the Company recognizes compensation expense based on the earlier of the vesting date or the date when the employee becomes eligible to retire. If awards can be settled in cash, these awards are recorded as liabilities and marked to market. |
14
The following table discloses the amount of stock based compensation expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2010 relating to continuing operations: |
Stock Based Compensation | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Stock options |
$ | 287 | $ | 398 | $ | 657 | $ | 1,015 | ||||||||
Restricted stock units |
434 | 63 | 1,214 | 707 | ||||||||||||
Performance based units |
697 | 1,650 | 1,881 | 3,921 | ||||||||||||
Total stock based
compensation |
$ | 1,418 | $ | 2,111 | $ | 3,752 | $ | 5,643 | ||||||||
Executives participating in the Companys Long-Term Incentive Plan for the plan year 2007 2009 and 2008 2010, earn performance based units based on the Companys financial performance. As part of the 2007 2009 plan, the units earned in 2007 and 2009 vested in February 2010. As part of the 2008 2010 plan, the units earned in 2009 and any units earned in 2010 will vest at December 31, 2010. No units were earned in 2008. | ||
In April 2009, executives participating in the 2009 2011 Long-Term Incentive Plan were granted stock options which vest one-third each year from April 2010 through April 2012. | ||
Executives participating in the Companys Long-Term Incentive Plan for the plan year 2010 2012, earn performance based units and cash. Any units and cash earned during 2010 will vest at December 31, 2012. The executives also received stock options in March 2010 which will vest one-third each year from March 2011 through March 2013. | ||
The fair value of options granted was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions as of September 30: |
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.2 | % | 2.8 | % | ||||
Dividend yield |
2.7 | % | 2.2 | % | ||||
Expected volatility of the Companys common stock |
0.570 | 0.604 | ||||||
Expected life in years |
6.0 | 6.0 |
The weighted-average fair value of options granted in April of 2009 was $2.08, and of options granted in March of 2010 was $9.01. The estimated fair value of options is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. |
15
The following table provides details of the stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010: |
Long-Term Incentive Plan Years | ||||||||
2009 - 2011 | 2010 - 2012 | |||||||
January 1, 2009 |
||||||||
Outstanding |
| | ||||||
Exercisable |
| | ||||||
Granted |
1,155,000 | | ||||||
September 30, 2009 |
||||||||
Outstanding |
1,155,000 | | ||||||
Exercisable |
| | ||||||
January 1, 2010 |
||||||||
Outstanding |
1,037,000 | | ||||||
Exercisable |
59,000 | | ||||||
Granted |
| 303,120 | ||||||
Exercised |
(181,500 | ) | | |||||
September 30, 2010 |
||||||||
Outstanding |
855,500 | 303,120 | ||||||
Exercisable |
203,500 | |
The following table provides details of the restricted stock unit activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010: |
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Restricted stock units outstanding at January 1 |
403,637 | 526,809 | ||||||
Restricted stock units granted |
42,473 | | ||||||
Accrued dividend equivalents |
16,147 | 4,478 | ||||||
Restricted stock units settled |
(40,564 | ) | (251,225 | ) | ||||
Restricted stock units cancelled |
(3,729 | ) | (4,149 | ) | ||||
Restricted stock units outstanding at September 30 |
417,964 | 275,913 | ||||||
16
The following table provides details of the performance based units earned under the Companys Long-Term Incentive Plans for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010: |
Long-Term Incentive Plan Years | ||||||||
2007-2009 | 2008-2010 | |||||||
Performance-based units outstanding at January 1, 2009 |
290,671 | | ||||||
Accrued dividend equivalents |
12,725 | | ||||||
Performance-based units settled |
| | ||||||
Performance-based units outstanding at September 30, 2009 |
303,396 | | ||||||
Performance-based units outstanding at January 1, 2010 |
559,951 | 290,860 | ||||||
Accrued dividend equivalents |
| 4,721 | ||||||
Performance-based units settled |
(559,951 | ) | | |||||
Performance-based units outstanding at September 30, 2010 |
| 295,581 | ||||||
The Companys restricted stock units and performance based units are not participating securities. These units will be converted into shares of Company common stock in accordance with the distribution date indicated in the agreements. Restricted stock units earn dividend equivalents from the time of the award until distribution is made in common shares. Performance based units earn dividend equivalents from the time the units have been earned based upon Company performance metrics until distribution is made in common shares. Dividend equivalents are only earned subject to vesting of the underlying restricted stock units or performance based units, accordingly, such units do not represent participating securities. |
17
7. | The following tables disclose the amount of net periodic benefit costs for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2010 for the Companys defined benefit plans and other postretirement benefits relating to continuing operations: |
Pension Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 806 | $ | 1,663 | $ | 7,332 | $ | 4,970 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
14,378 | 15,588 | 43,603 | 46,644 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(14,095 | ) | (16,349 | ) | (41,674 | ) | (48,934 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
(270 | ) | (156 | ) | (803 | ) | (463 | ) | ||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss |
8,087 | 8,428 | 35,908 | 25,240 | ||||||||||||
Spectrum plan freeze |
| | (10,133 | ) | | |||||||||||
Albany curtailment gain |
(1,193 | ) | | (4,906 | ) | | ||||||||||
Albany settlement loss |
5,108 | | 6,008 | 4,751 | ||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 12,821 | $ | 9,174 | $ | 35,335 | $ | 32,208 | ||||||||
Other Postretirement Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 828 | $ | 790 | $ | 2,728 | $ | 2,371 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
3,501 | 3,528 | 10,901 | 10,586 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
(80 | ) | (135 | ) | (230 | ) | (407 | ) | ||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss (gain) |
(150 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 4,099 | $ | 4,183 | $ | 13,399 | $ | 12,550 | ||||||||
During 2010, the Company expects to contribute between $35,000 and $45,000 to its domestic and foreign pension plans. On May 11, 2010, the Company filed a Form S-3 which will permit the Company to fund a portion of the expected domestic contributions in the form of Company common stock. |
In March 2010, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Affordability Act of 2010 (the Acts) were enacted. The primary focus of the Acts is to significantly reform health care in the U.S. The Acts will reduce the tax deduction available to the Company to the extent of receipt of Medicare Part D prescription drug subsidies; however, this will not have a material impact on the Companys financial results. The Company is currently evaluating other effects of the Acts. |
18
8. | The following table reconciles the beginning and end of the period equity accounts attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company and to the noncontrolling shareholders interests. |
Noncontrolling | ||||||||||||||||
Total | Shareholders | Redeemable | ||||||||||||||
Parent | Interests in | Total | Noncontrolling | |||||||||||||
Stockholders | Consolidated | Stockholders | Shareholders | |||||||||||||
Equity | Subsidiaries | Equity | Interests | |||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 330,808 | $ | 49,716 | $ | 380,524 | $ | 83,528 | ||||||||
Net income |
100,251 | 3,057 | 103,308 | 14,343 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income
(loss) |
42,977 | 999 | 43,976 | (1,327 | ) | |||||||||||
Dividends payable to
noncontrolling shareholders |
(11,637 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Contribution of
noncontrolling shareholder |
6,750 | 6,750 | ||||||||||||||
Acquisition of noncontrolling
shareholders interest |
1,384 | 1,384 | (19,304 | ) | ||||||||||||
Stock compensation plans,
including
tax benefit of $472 |
5,942 | 5,942 | ||||||||||||||
Cash dividends $.315 per share |
(19,309 | ) | (19,309 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
$ | 462,053 | $ | 60,522 | $ | 522,575 | $ | 65,603 | ||||||||
The following table provides the details of the Companys comprehensive income. Comprehensive income includes net income and components of other comprehensive income, such as foreign currency translation adjustments, unrealized gains or losses on certain marketable securities and derivative instruments and unrecognized postretirement benefit plans. |
The Companys comprehensive income is as follows: |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Net income
attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 46,831 | $ | 44,598 | $ | 12,604 | $ | 100,251 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
(2,431) | 1 | 9,590 | 8,730 | 1 | 4,434 | ||||||||||
Unrealized net gains (losses) on derivative
instruments and marketable securities,
net of tax |
(2,273 | ) | (5,032 | ) | (6,886 | ) | 361 | |||||||||
Unrecognized postretirement benefit plans,
net of tax |
13,225 | 2,547 | 14,725 | 38,182 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
55,352 | 1 | 51,703 | 29,173 | 1 | 143,228 | ||||||||||
Net income attributable to
noncontrolling shareholders interests |
10,664 | 5,710 | 15,282 | 17,400 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustments |
418 | 1 | 1,504 | 232 | 1 | (328 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to
noncontrolling shareholders interests |
11,082 | 1 | 7,214 | 15,514 | 1 | 17,072 | ||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 66,434 | $ | 58,917 | $ | 44,687 | $ | 160,300 | ||||||||
1 | Amounts have been restated, see Footnote 1 for additonal information. |
19
9. | The table below details the Companys restructuring expenses for the periods indicated: |
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Albany plant closure |
||||||||||||||||
Asset writedowns |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,000 | ||||||||
Equipment relocated and other costs |
6,596 | 4,471 | 17,617 | 12,980 | ||||||||||||
Employee related costs |
5,741 | | 17,037 | 4,751 | ||||||||||||
12,337 | 4,471 | 34,654 | 18,731 | |||||||||||||
Distribution center |
||||||||||||||||
Employee related costs |
1,048 | | 1,387 | | ||||||||||||
Europe headcount reduction |
||||||||||||||||
Employee related costs |
| 295 | 405 | 1,073 | ||||||||||||
Total restructuring costs |
$ | 13,385 | $ | 4,766 | $ | 36,446 | $ | 19,804 | ||||||||
During the third quarter of 2010, the Company recorded restructuring expenses associated with the two initiatives described below. |
Albany manufacturing facility closure |
The Company recorded $4,471 of restructuring expense during the third quarter of 2010 associated with the closure of its Albany, Georgia manufacturing facility. This initiative, announced December 17, 2008, resulted in a workforce reduction of approximately 1,330 people. The total cost of this initiative was $141,390 for restructuring expense and asset impairment. This initiative was completed at September 30, 2010. |
During the first nine months of 2010, the Company has recorded $18,731 of restructuring expense related to the Albany closure. |
At January 1, 2010, the accrued severance balance was $848 and the Company made $717 of severance payments during the first nine months of 2010 resulting in an accrued severance balance at September 30, 2010, of $131. All other employee related, equipment relocation and other costs are expensed as incurred. |
International Tire Operations segment headcount reduction |
The Companys International Tire operations segment, at its European location, implemented a workforce reduction program during the second quarter of 2010. This initiative impacted 67 employees with a total cost of approximately $1,073. This initiative was completed during the third quarter of 2010. Employee severance of $1,073 has been accrued for this initiative and payments of $777 have been made resulting in an accrued severance balance of $296 at September 30, 2010. |
20
10. | The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized based primarily on historical return rates, estimates of the eligible tire population, and the value of tires to be replaced. The following table summarizes the activity in the Companys product warranty liabilities for 2009 and 2010: |
2009 | 2010 | |||||||
Reserve at January 1 |
$ | 18,244 | $ | 23,814 | ||||
Additions |
14,757 | 15,376 | ||||||
Payments |
(11,949 | ) | (15,670 | ) | ||||
Reserve at September 30 |
$ | 21,052 | $ | 23,520 | ||||
11. | The Company is a defendant in various products liability claims brought in numerous jurisdictions in which individuals seek damages resulting from automobile accidents allegedly caused by defective tires manufactured by the Company. Each of the products liability claims faced by the Company generally involve different types of tires, models and lines, different circumstances surrounding the accident such as different applications, vehicles, speeds, road conditions, weather conditions, driver error, tire repair and maintenance practices, service life conditions, as well as different jurisdictions and different injuries. In addition, in many of the Companys products liability lawsuits the plaintiff alleges that his or her harm was caused by one or more co-defendants who acted independently of the Company. Accordingly, both the claims asserted and the resolutions of those claims have an enormous amount of variability. The aggregate amount of damages asserted at any point in time is not determinable since often times when claims are filed, the plaintiffs do not specify the amount of damages. Even when there is an amount alleged, at times the amount is wildly inflated and has no rational basis. |
The fact that the Company is a defendant in products liability lawsuits is not surprising given the current litigation climate which is largely confined to the U.S. However, the fact that the Company is subject to claims does not indicate that there is a quality issue with the Companys tires. The Company sells approximately 30 to 35 million passenger, light truck, SUV, high performance, ultra high performance and radial medium truck tires per year in North America. The Company estimates that approximately 300 million Cooper-produced tires made up of thousands of different specifications are still on the road in North America. While tire disablements do occur, it is the Companys and the tire industrys experience that the vast majority of tire failures relate to service-related conditions which are entirely out of the Companys control such as failure to maintain proper tire pressure, improper maintenance, road hazard and excessive speed. |
The Companys exposure for each claim occurring prior to April 1, 2003, is limited by the coverage provided by its excess liability insurance program. The program for that period includes a relatively low per claim retention and a policy year aggregate retention limit on claims arising from occurrences which took place during a particular policy year. Effective April 1, 2003, the Company established a new excess liability insurance program. The new program covers the Companys products liability claims occurring on or after April 1, 2003, and is occurrence-based insurance coverage which includes an increased per claim retention limit, increased policy limits and the establishment of a captive insurance company. |
The Company accrues costs for products liability at the time a loss is probable and the amount of loss can be estimated. The Company believes the probability of loss can be established and the amount of loss can be estimated only after certain minimum information is available, including verification that Company-produced products were involved in the incident giving rise to the claim, the condition of the product purported to be involved in the claim, the nature of the incident giving rise to the claim and the extent of the purported injury or damages. In cases where such information is known, each products liability claim is evaluated based on its specific facts and circumstances. A judgment is then made to determine the requirement for establishment or revision of an accrual for any potential liability. The liability often cannot be determined with precision until the claim is resolved. |
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Pursuant to applicable accounting rules, the Company accrues the minimum liability for each known claim when the estimated outcome is a range of possible loss and no one amount within that range is more likely than another. The Company uses a range of settlements because an average settlement cost would not be meaningful since the products liability claims faced by the Company are unique and widely variable. The cases involve different types of tires, models and lines, different circumstances surrounding the accident such as different applications, vehicles, speeds, road conditions, weather conditions, driver error, tire repair and maintenance practices, service life conditions, as well as different jurisdictions and different injuries. In addition, in many of the Companys products liability lawsuits the plaintiff alleges that his or her harm was caused by one or more co-defendants who acted independently of the Company. Accordingly, the claims asserted and the resolutions of those claims have an enormous amount of variability. The costs of resolved cases have ranged from zero dollars to $12 million in one case with no average that is meaningful. No specific accrual is made for individual unasserted claims or for premature claims, asserted claims where the minimum information needed to evaluate the probability of a liability is not yet known. However, an accrual for such claims based, in part, on managements expectations for future litigation activity and the settled claims history is maintained. Because of the speculative nature of litigation in the U.S., the Company does not believe a meaningful aggregate range of potential loss for asserted and unasserted claims can be determined. The Companys experience has demonstrated that its estimates have been reasonably accurate and, on average, cases are settled at amounts close to the reserves established. However, it is possible an individual claim from time to time may result in an aberration from the norm and could have a material impact. |
The Company determines its reserves using the number of incidents expected during a year. During the third quarter of 2010, the Company increased its products liability reserve by $13,689. The addition of another quarter of self-insured incidents accounted for $9,890 of this increase and changes in estimated amounts on existing reserves increased by $3,799. |
During the first nine months of 2010, the Company increased its products liability reserve by $63,766. The addition of another nine months of self-insured incidents accounted for $29,670 of this increase. The Company revised its estimates of future settlements for unasserted and premature claims, which increased the reserve by $1,065. Finally, changes in estimated amounts on existing reserves increased by $33,031. Of this amount, $21,800 was the result of the Company increasing its self-insured portion of a jury verdict in one case during the first quarter. The Company intends to appeal the case. The Company considered the impact of this case when evaluating the assumptions used in establishing reserve balances and did not adjust its assumptions based solely on this case. |
The time frame for the payment of a products liability claim is too variable to be meaningful. From the time a claim is filed to its ultimate disposition depends on the unique nature of the case, how it is resolved claim dismissed, negotiated settlement, trial verdict and appeals process and is highly dependent on jurisdiction, specific facts, the plaintiffs attorney, the courts docket and other factors. Given that some claims may be resolved in weeks and others may take five years or more, it is impossible to predict with any reasonable reliability the time frame over which the accrued amounts may be paid. |
The Company paid $16,594 during the third quarter of 2010 to resolve cases and claims and has paid $33,454 through the first nine months of 2010. The Companys products liability reserve balance at December 31, 2009 totaled $151,421 (current portion of $30,805) and the balance at September 30, 2010, totaled $181,733 (current portion of $34,229). |
The products liability expense reported by the Company includes amortization of insurance premium costs, adjustments to settlement reserves and legal costs incurred in defending claims against the Company offset by recoveries of legal fees. Legal costs are expensed as incurred and products liability insurance premiums are amortized over coverage periods. The Company is entitled to reimbursement, under certain insurance contracts in place for periods ending prior to April 1, 2003, of legal fees expensed in prior periods based on events occurring in those periods. The Company records the reimbursements under such policies in the period the conditions for reimbursement are met. |
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For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, products liability expenses totaled $20,968 and $21,270, respectively. For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, products liability expenses totaled $61,888 and $80,988, respectively, and include recoveries of legal fees of $2,368 and $5,623 in the periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively. Policies applicable to claims occurring on April 1, 2003, and thereafter do not provide for recovery of legal fees. |
12. | For the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded an income tax expense for continuing operations of $10,309 as compared to $2,628 for the comparable period in 2009. The provision includes a tax expense for discrete items of $905 relating primarily to return to provision changes in estimates for the 2009 U.S. tax return, the impact on deferred taxes from the reduction in the United Kingdom (U.K.) statutory rate, and valuation allowance adjustments. The effective tax rate for continuing operations, exclusive of discrete items, for the quarter and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, is 15.5 and 18.3 percent, respectively, using the applicable effective tax rate determined using forecasted multi-jurisdictional annual effective tax rates. For comparable periods in 2009, the effective tax rate for continuing operations, exclusive of discrete items, was 6.4 percent and -0.9 percent, respectively, using forecasted jurisdictional annual effective tax rates. |
The $7,681 increase in tax expense for the quarter relates primarily to the reduction in the impact of the U.S. valuation allowances of $2,964; differences in the effective tax rates of international operations of $2,535; and increases in discrete tax expense items of $2,116. |
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded income tax expense for continuing operations of $19,299 compared to a tax benefit of $178 recorded for the nine month period ended September 30, 2009. The $19,477 increase in tax expense relates primarily to: $16,491 from the impact of increases in earnings at the U.S. statutory rate; $5,865 from the reduction in the impact of the U.S. valuation allowances; $(1,195) from differences in the effective tax rates of international operations; and $(1,684) from reduced discrete tax expense items. |
The Company maintains a valuation allowance pursuant to ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, on its net U.S. deferred tax asset position. The valuation allowance will be maintained as long as it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset may not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined separately for each taxing jurisdiction in which the Company conducts its operations or otherwise generates taxable income or losses. In the U.S., the Company has recorded significant deferred tax assets, the largest of which relate to products liability, pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. These deferred tax assets are partially offset by deferred tax liabilities, the most significant of which relates to accelerated depreciation. Based upon this assessment, the Company maintains a $175,873 valuation allowance for the portion of U.S. deferred tax assets exceeding its U.S. deferred tax liabilities. In addition, the Company has recorded valuation allowances of $2,451 for deferred tax assets associated with losses in foreign jurisdictions. |
In conjunction with the Companys ongoing review of its actual results and anticipated future earnings, the Company reassesses the possibility of releasing the Valuation Allowance currently in place on its U.S. deferred tax assets. Based upon this assessment, the release of the Valuation Allowance may occur during 2010 or 2011. The required accounting for the release will involve significant tax amounts and it will impact earnings in the quarter in which it is deemed appropriate to release the reserve. At September 30, 2010, the U.S. Valuation Allowance was approximately $176 million. |
The Company also maintains an ASC 740-10, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes liability for unrecognized tax benefits for permanent and temporary book/tax differences for continuing operations. At September 30, 2010, the Companys liability, exclusive of interest, totals approximately $7,411. The Company accrued approximately $20 of interest expense for the quarter which has been recorded as a discrete item in the tax provision. |
At September 30, 2010, the Company has a receivable for approximately $26,393 of U.S. cash tax refunds, including interest. It is anticipated that approximately $12,956 of these receivables will be collected in 2010. |
In 2003 the Company initiated bilateral Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) negotiations with the Canadian and U.S. governments to change its intercompany transfer pricing process between a formerly owned subsidiary, Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc., ("CSA") and its Canadian affiliate. In 2009 the governments settled the APA between the governments and the taxpayers for periods 2000-2007. On August 19, 2009, the Company filed an action in the United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Delaware, in response to the Bankruptcy petition filed by Cooper-Standard Holdings Inc. on August 3, 2009. The action related to the tax refunds owed to the Company pursuant to the September 16, 2004 sale agreement of CSA for pre-disposition periods ending December 23, 2004. On March 17, 2010, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Cooper Standard Holdings, Inc., et al. to resolve the subject proceedings. The approved settlement agreement was docketed by the Court on April 15 and became final and non-appealable on April 29, 2010. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, CSA paid the Company approximately $17,639. In addition CSA provided a letter of credit to be issued for the benefit of the Company in the initial amount of $7,000 in connection with the Companys guaranty of a lease for certain property in Surgoinsville, Tennessee. The letter of credit will be payable to the Company for amounts that the Company is called upon to pay in connection with the Companys guaranty. The settlement agreement also provides for mutual releases with only certain limited obligations under the 2004 sale agreement to remain in force. Based upon the settlement, the Company released liabilities recorded on its books relating to the disposition of CSA in the amount of $7,400 through Discontinued Operations net of the tax impact. |
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13. | On February 2, 2010, in the case of Cates, et al v. Cooper Tire & Rubber Company, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio entered an order approving the settlement agreement negotiated by the parties in April 2009, in its entirety, as being fair, reasonable and adequate and dismissed, with prejudice, the case and a related lawsuit, Johnson, et al v. Cooper Tire & Rubber Company. The settlement agreement provides for 1) a cash payment of $7,050 to the Plaintiffs for reimbursement of costs; and 2) modification to the Companys approach and costs of providing future health care to specified current retiree groups which will result in an amendment to the Companys retiree medical plan. |
A group of the Companys union retirees and surviving spouses filed the Cates lawsuit on behalf of a purported class claiming that the Company was not entitled to impose any contribution requirement for the cost of their health care coverage pursuant to a series of letter agreements entered into by the Company and the United Steelworkers and that Plaintiffs were promised lifetime benefits, at no cost, after retirement. As a result of settlement discussions, the related Johnson case was filed with the Court on behalf of a different, smaller group of hourly union-represented retirees. |
The Company has amended its retiree medical plan to reflect the changed method of providing future health care to specified current retiree groups. As a consequence of the settlement agreement, the Company recorded $7,050 of expense during the first quarter of 2009 relating to the specified payments. Also during the first quarter of 2009, the actuarial value of costs related to the plan amendment was estimated to be approximately $7,700 which was reflected as an increase in the accrual for Other Post-employment Benefits with an offset to the Cumulative Other Comprehensive Loss component of Shareholders Equity. The Company has finalized the impact of the amendment on its accrual for Other Post-employment Benefits and recorded the impact during the second quarter of 2010. As a result of plan design changes, lower per capita health care costs experienced compared to the costs assumed in early 2009 and other assumption updates, the Company has recorded a reduction of $9,700 to the accrual for Other Post-employment Benefits with an offset to the Cumulative Other Comprehensive Loss component of Shareholders Equity as a change in actuarial assumptions. |
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14. | In connection with the investment in Cooper Chengshan, beginning January 1, 2009 and continuing through December 31, 2011, the noncontrolling shareholders have the option, which is embedded in the noncontrolling interest, to require the Company to purchase the remaining 49 percent noncontrolling share at the greater of a minimum price of $62,700 or a formula price that varies based on operating results of the entity. The combination of a noncontrolling interest and a put option resulted in a redeemable noncontrolling shareholder interest. The put option is not separated from the shares as an embedded derivative because the underlying shares are not readily convertible into cash. |
The noncontrolling interest is redeemable at other than fair value as the put value is determined based on a specified formula as described above. The Company records the noncontrolling shareholders interests in Cooper Chengshan at the greater of 1) the initial carrying amount, increased or decreased for the noncontrolling shareholders share of net income or loss and its share of other comprehensive income or loss and dividends (carrying amount) or 2) the value of the put option which is determined based on the greater of the minimum amount or the formula derived amount. Prior to exercisability of the put option on January 1, 2009, the noncontrolling shareholders interest has been recorded at the greater of 1) the carrying amount or 2) the cumulative amount required to accrete the initial carrying amount to the redemption value using the effective interest method which resulted in the reversal of accretion of $4,545 and $9,939 during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively, with an offset to Retained earnings. According to authoritative accounting guidance, the redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests are classified outside of permanent equity, as a mezzanine item, on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
According to authoritative accounting guidance for redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests, to the extent the noncontrolling shareholders have a contractual right to receive an amount upon exercise of a put option that is other than fair value, and such amount is greater than carrying value, then the noncontrolling shareholder has, in substance, received a dividend distribution that is different than other common stockholders. Therefore accretion adjustments to the carrying value of noncontrolling shareholders interests to reflect the put option amount should also be reflected in the computation of earnings per share available to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company common stockholders. During 2009, the Company recorded adjustments to the redeemable noncontrolling shareholders interests which are shown in footnote 2. |
In 2009, the Company was notified by a noncontrolling shareholder that it had exercised its put option and after governmental approval, the Company purchased the 14 percent share for $17,920 on March 31, 2010. The remaining noncontrolling shareholder has the right to sell its 35 percent share to the Company at a minimum price of $44,780. At September 30, 2010, the formula price of $45,417 exceeds the minimum price, however, the carrying value exceeds the formula price and the carrying value is the amount shown on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
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Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Change | 2010 | 2009 | Change | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American Tire |
$ | 573.9 | 12.9 | % | $ | 647.8 | $ | 1,440.6 | 21.8 | % | $ | 1,754.4 | ||||||||||||
International Tire |
296.8 | 9.6 | % | 325.2 | 720.2 | 29.3 | % | 930.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Eliminations |
(67.9 | ) | 32.7 | % | (90.1 | ) | (154.9 | ) | 57.5 | % | (244.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 802.8 | 10.0 | % | $ | 882.9 | $ | 2,005.9 | 21.7 | % | $ | 2,441.3 | ||||||||||||
Segment profit (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American Tire |
$ | 47.6 | 15.5 | % | $ | 55.0 | $ | 71.9 | 22.8 | % | $ | 88.3 | ||||||||||||
International Tire |
29.9 | -31.4 | % | 20.5 | 46.3 | 37.4 | % | 63.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Eliminations |
(0.5 | ) | n/m | (1.2 | ) | (1.6 | ) | 6.2 | % | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||||||
Unallocated corporate charges |
(6.3 | ) | 14.3 | % | (7.2 | ) | (20.7 | ) | -20.8 | % | (16.4 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
70.7 | -5.1 | % | 67.1 | 95.9 | 39.5 | % | 133.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
11.4 | -17.5 | % | 9.4 | 36.2 | -24.6 | % | 27.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
(2.2 | ) | 0.0 | % | (2.2 | ) | (4.8 | ) | -12.5 | % | (4.2 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other expense (income) |
1.1 | n/m | (0.7 | ) | (1.0 | ) | 90.0 | % | (1.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income from
continuing operations before income taxes |
60.4 | 60.6 | 65.5 | 112.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) |
2.6 | 10.3 | (0.2 | ) | 19.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
57.8 | 50.3 | 65.7 | 93.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling shareholders interests |
10.7 | 5.7 | 15.3 | 17.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations
attributable to Cooper Tire & Rubber Company |
$ | 47.1 | $ | 44.6 | $ | 50.4 | $ | 75.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.87 | 1 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 1.02 | 1 | $ | 1.24 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.85 | 1 | $ | 0.71 | $ | 1.00 | 1 | $ | 1.21 | ||||||||||||||
1 | Amounts have been restated, see Footnote 1 for additional information. |
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Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | 2009 | Change | 2010 | 2009 | Change | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 573.9 | 12.9 | % | $ | 647.8 | $ | 1,440.6 | 21.8 | % | $ | 1,754.4 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
$ | 47.6 | 15.5 | % | $ | 55.0 | $ | 71.9 | 22.8 | % | $ | 88.3 | ||||||||||||
United States unit shipments changes: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Passenger tires |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment |
0.4 | % | 13.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMA members |
2.3 | % | 6.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Industry |
-2.2 | % | 6.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Light truck tires |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment |
-11.9 | % | 7.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMA members |
3.6 | % | 7.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Industry |
-5.7 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total light vehicle tires |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment |
-1.8 | % | 12.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMA members |
2.4 | % | 6.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Industry |
-2.7 | % | 6.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total segment unit sales changes |
-3.8 | % | 10.1 | % |
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Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollar amounts in millions) | 2009 | Change | 2010 | 2009 | Change | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 296.8 | 9.6 | % | $ | 325.2 | $ | 720.2 | 29.3 | % | $ | 930.9 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
$ | 29.9 | -31.4 | % | $ | 20.5 | $ | 46.3 | 37.4 | % | $ | 63.6 | ||||||||||||
Unit sales change |
-6.7 | % | 16.9 | % |
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Parent company |
||||
8% unsecured notes due December 2019 |
$ | 173.6 | ||
7.625% unsecured notes due March 2027 |
116.9 | |||
Capitalized leases and other |
10.5 | |||
301.0 | ||||
Consolidated Subsidiaries |
||||
5.4% unsecured notes due in 2010 |
4.5 | |||
5.13% unsecured notes due in 2011 |
5.2 | |||
4.86% to 5.13% unsecured notes due in 2012 |
20.1 | |||
29.8 | ||||
Total debt |
330.8 | |||
Less current maturities |
5.1 | |||
$ | 325.7 | |||
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| changes in economic and business conditions in the world; |
| the failure to achieve expected sales levels; |
| consolidation among the Companys competitors and customers; |
| technology advancements; |
| the failure of the Companys suppliers to timely deliver products in accordance with contract specifications; |
| changes in interest and foreign exchange rates; |
| changes in the Companys customer relationships, including loss of particular business for competitive or other reasons; |
| the impact of reductions in the insurance program covering the principal risks to the Company, and other unanticipated events and conditions; |
| volatility in raw material and energy prices, including those of steel, petroleum-based products and natural gas and the unavailability of such raw materials or energy sources; |
| the inability to obtain and maintain price increases to offset higher production or material costs; |
| increased competitive activity including actions by larger competitors or low-cost producers; |
| the inability to recover the costs to develop and test new products and processes; |
| the risks associated with doing business outside of the United States; |
| changes in pension expense and/or funding resulting from investment performance of the Companys pension plan assets and changes in discount rate, salary increase rate, and expected return on plan assets assumptions, or changes to related accounting regulations; |
| government regulatory initiatives, including regulations under the TREAD Act; |
| the impact of labor problems, including a strike brought against the Company or against one or more of its large customers or suppliers; |
| litigation brought against the Company including products liability; |
| an adverse change in the Companys credit ratings, which could increase its borrowing costs and/or hamper its access to the credit markets; |
| changes to the credit markets and/or access to those markets; |
| inaccurate assumptions used in developing the Companys strategic plan or the inability or failure to successfully implement the Companys strategic plan; |
| inability to adequately protect the Companys intellectual property rights; |
| failure to successfully integrate acquisitions into operations or their related financings may impact liquidity and capital resources; |
| inability to use deferred tax assets; |
| recent changes of tariffs for certain tires imported into the United States from the Peoples Republic of China, and; |
| changes in the Companys relationship with joint venture partners. |
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| the possible inability to integrate an acquired business into its operations; | ||
| increased intangible asset amortization; | ||
| diversion of managements attention; | ||
| loss of key management personnel; | ||
| unanticipated problems or liabilities; and | ||
| increased labor and regulatory compliance costs of acquired businesses. |
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(31.1) | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
(31.2) | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
(32) | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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COOPER TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY |
||||
/s/ B. E. Hughes | ||||
B. E. Hughes | ||||
Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
/s/ R. W. Huber | ||||
R. W. Huber | ||||
Director of External Reporting (Principal Accounting Officer) |
||||
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