def14a
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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Filed by the
Registrantþ
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Filed by a Party other than the
Registranto
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Check the appropriate box:
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o Preliminary
Proxy Statement
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o Confidential,
for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by
Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
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þ Definitive
Proxy Statement
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o Definitive
Additional Materials
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o Soliciting
Material Pursuant to Rule 14a-11(c) or Rule 14a-12
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SLM Corporation
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the
Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No fee required.
o Fee computed on table
below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction
applies:
(2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction
applies:
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(3) |
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on
which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
determined): |
(4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
(5) Total fee paid:
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by
Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for
which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the
previous filing by registration statement number, or the form or
schedule and the date of its filing. |
(1) Amount previously paid:
(2) Form, schedule or registration statement no.:
(3) Filing party:
(4) Date filed:
12061 Bluemont
Way
Reston, Virginia 20190
April 9, 2007
Dear Shareholder:
We cordially invite you to attend SLM Corporations Annual
Shareholders Meeting on Thursday, May 17, 2007 at
11:00 a.m. at the Corporations offices located at
12061 Bluemont Way, Reston, Virginia 20190.
At the meeting, shareholders will vote on a number of important
matters. Please take the time to read carefully each of the
proposals described in this proxy statement.
Thank you for your investment in Sallie Mae.
Sincerely,
Albert L. Lord
Chairman of the Board of Directors
12061 Bluemont
Way
Reston, Virginia 20190
April 9, 2007
SLM
CORPORATION
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held On May 17, 2007
To our Shareholders:
The 2007 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of SLM Corporation will
be held at the Corporations offices, 12061 Bluemont Way,
Reston, Virginia 20190 on Thursday, May 17, 2007 beginning
at 11:00 a.m., local time. At the meeting, holders of the
Corporations outstanding common stock will consider and
vote on the following matters:
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Election of 14 directors for a term of one year and until
their successors have been elected or appointed;
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Ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as
the independent registered public accounting firm for
2007; and
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Any other matters that properly come before the meeting.
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All record holders of shares of SLM Corporation common stock at
the close of business on March 19, 2007 are entitled to
vote at the meeting.
Your participation in the Annual Meeting is important. We urge
you to vote your proxy at your earliest convenience. You may
vote by mail, telephone or over the Internet, depending on how
your share ownership is recorded. If you plan to attend the
Annual Meeting, please advise my office directly at
(703) 984-6785.
Mary F. Eure
Corporate Secretary
PROXY
STATEMENT
The Board of Directors of SLM Corporation (the
Corporation or Sallie Mae) solicits your
proxy to conduct business at the Corporations Annual
Meeting to be held at the Corporations offices, 12061
Bluemont Way, Reston, Virginia 20190 on Thursday, May 17,
2007 at 11:00 a.m., local time.
This proxy statement includes information about the
Corporations:
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Annual election of directors;
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Corporate governance and board matters;
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Compensation for executive officers and directors;
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Stock ownership for directors and executive officers;
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Independent registered public accounting firm (the
independent accountant); and
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Voting procedures.
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We have also enclosed the Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
(the
Form 10-K),
which provides financial results for 2006. The
Form 10-K
is published at www.salliemae.com under Investors,
SEC Filings. You may obtain additional copies by
contacting the Corporate Secretary.
This proxy statement, the
Form 10-K,
and the accompanying proxy card are being mailed to SLM
Corporation shareholders beginning about April 9, 2007.
PROPOSAL 1ELECTION
OF DIRECTORS
At the 2007 Annual Meeting, 14 directors are to be elected
to hold office until the 2008 Annual Meeting and until their
successors have been elected or appointed. The 14 nominees for
election at the 2007 Annual Meeting are listed below, with brief
biographies. They are all now Sallie Mae directors.
We do not know of any reason why any of the nominees would be
unable to serve. However, if any of the nominees should become
unavailable to serve as a director, the Board may designate a
substitute nominee or reduce the size of the board. If the Board
designates a substitute nominee, the persons named as proxies
will vote FOR that substitute nominee.
Required
Vote
The 14 nominees receiving a plurality of votes cast will be
elected as directors. Unless marked to the contrary, proxies
received will be voted FOR the nominees named in this proxy
statement in order to elect all of the nominees or the maximum
number possible.
Beginning with the 2008 Annual Meeting, each nominee will be
elected by a majority of votes cast with respect to that
nominee, unless the election is a contested election.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the
election of the 14 nominees named below. Proxies will be so
voted unless shareholders specify a contrary choice on their
proxy card.
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Name
and Age
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Position,
Principal Occupation,
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Service as a
Director*
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Business
Experience and Directorships
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Ann Torre Bates
49
Director Since
July 31, 1997
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Strategic and Financial
Consultant
Strategic
and Financial Consultant1998 to present
Executive
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, NHP
Incorporated, a national real estate services firm1995 to
1997
Vice
President and Treasurer, US Airways1991 to 1995, various
finance positions1988 to 1991
Other
Directorships of Public Companies: Franklin Mutual
Series Fund, Allied Capital Corporation
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Charles L. Daley
74
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Director, Executive Vice
President and Secretary
TEB Associates, Inc.
Director,
Executive Vice President and Secretary, TEB Associates, Inc., a
real estate finance company1992 to present
Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, First Peoples
Financial Corporation1987 to 1992
Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, First Peoples Bank
of New Jersey1984 to 1992
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William M.
Diefenderfer, III
61
Director since
May 20, 1999
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Partner, Diefenderfer,
Hoover & Wood
Partner,
Diefenderfer, Hoover & Wood, a law firm, Pittsburgh,
PA1991 to present
Vice
Chairman and Co-Founder, enumerate Solutions, Inc., a technology
company2000 to present
Treasurer
and Chief Financial Officer, Icarus Aircraft, Inc.1992 to
1996
Deputy
Director of the Office of Management and Budget1989 to
1991
Other
Directorships of Public Companies: U-Store-It Trust
(Chairman)
Other
Activities: Member, Standing Advisory Group of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board2004 to 2005, Commission
on the Future for Americas Veterans
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Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
58
Director since
July 31, 2000
and from July 1997 to
May 1999
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Chief Executive Officer and
Vice Chairman, SLM Corporation
Chief
Executive Officer and Vice Chairman, SLM CorporationJune
2005 to present, President and Chief Operating Officer2001
to May 2005, President and Chief Marketing and Administrative
Officer2000 to 2001, Executive Vice President1998 to
2000
President
and Chief Executive Officer, Equity One, Inc., a financial
services company1989 to 1998
President,
Commercial Credit Co.1988 to 1989
President
and Chief Operating Officer, Manufacturers Hanover Consumer
Services1983 to 1988, Chief Financial Officer1978 to
1983
Other
Activities: Director, M.A. Bruder & Sons Incorporated,
Leeds Equity Partners Advisory Board, NCAA Leadership Advisory
Board
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Name
and Age
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Position,
Principal Occupation,
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Service as a
Director*
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Business
Experience and Directorships
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Diane Suitt Gilleland
60
Director since
March 25, 1994
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Associate Professor in Higher
Education
University of Arkansas, Little Rock
Associate
Professor in Higher Education, University of Arkansas, Little
Rock2003 to present
Deputy
Director, Illinois Board of Higher Education1999 to
2003
Senior
Associate, Institute for Higher Education Policy1998 to
1999
Senior
Fellow, American Council on Education, Washington,
DC1997
Director,
Arkansas Department of Higher Education1990 to 1997
Chief
Finance Officer, Arkansas Department of Higher
Education1986 to 1990
Other
Activities: Director, University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff
Foundation, University of Arkansas Foundation Board
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Earl A. Goode
66
Director since
July 31, 2000
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Chief of Staff
to the Governor of Indiana
Chief
of Staff to the Governor of IndianaNovember 2006 to
present, Deputy Chief of Staff to the Governor of
IndianaApril 2006 to November 2006
Commissioner,
Department of Administration, State of IndianaJanuary 2005
to April 2006
Chairman,
Indiana Sports Corporation2001 to 2006
President,
GTE Information Services and GTE Directories
Corporation1994 to 2000, President, GTE Telephone
Operations North and East1990 to 1994, President, GTE
Telephone Company of the Southwest1988 to 1990
Other
Activities: Trustee, Georgetown College
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Ronald F. Hunt
63
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Attorney
Attorney1990
to present
Chairman,
National Student Clearinghouse1997 to 2004
Executive
Vice President and General Counsel, Student Loan Marketing
Association1984 to 1990, various officer
positions1973 to 1984
Other
Activities: Vice Chairman, Warren Wilson College Board of
Trustees
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Benjamin J.
Lambert, III
70
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Senator
Commonwealth of Virginia
Senator,
Commonwealth of Virginia1986 to present
Self-employed,
Optometrist1962 to present
Other
Directorships of Public Companies: Dominion Resources, Inc.
Other
Activities: Director, Consolidated Bank & Trust
Company; Secretary, Board of Trustees of Virginia Union
University
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Name
and Age
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Position,
Principal Occupation,
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Service as a
Director*
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Business
Experience and Directorships
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Albert L. Lord
61
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Private Investor
Chairman, SLM Corporation
Member,
Seneca Ridge Management, LLC, an investment company2005 to
present
Chairman,
SLM CorporationMarch 2005 to present, Vice Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer1997 to May 2005
President
and principal shareholder, LCL Ltd.1994 to 1997
Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Student Loan
Marketing Association1990 to 1994, various officer
positions1981 to 1990
Other
Directorships of Public Companies: Bearing Point, Inc.
Other
Activities: Director, The National Academy Foundation,
Childrens Choice Learning Centers, Inc.
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Barry A. Munitz
65
Director since
July 31, 1997
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Trustee Professor
California State University, LA
Trustee
Professor, California State University, LA2006 to
present
Chair,
California
P-16
Council, an organization that develops strategies to improve
education in the State of California2005 to present
President
and Chief Executive Officer, The J. Paul Getty Trust1997
to 2006
Chancellor
and Chief Executive Officer, California State University
System1991 to 1997
Other
Activities: Fellow, The American Academy of Arts and Sciences;
Director, Leeds Equity Partners Advisory Board, Broad Family
Foundations, COTSEN Foundation
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A. Alexander
Porter, Jr.
68
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Founder and Partner
Porter Orlin Inc.
Founder
and Partner, Porter Orlin Inc. (formerly named Porter Felleman,
Inc.), an investment management company1976 to present
Other
Activities: Founder and Director, Distribution Technology, Inc.;
Trustee, Davidson College, The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial
Foundation, Queens University of Charlotte, North Carolina,
Library of America
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Wolfgang Schoellkopf
74
Director since
July 31, 1997
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Managing Partner
Lykos Capital Management, LLC
Managing
Partner, Lykos Capital Management, LLC, a private equity
management company2003 to present
Chief
Executive Officer, Bank Austria Groups
U.S. operations2000 to 2001
Vice
Chairman and Chief Financial Officer, First Fidelity
Bancorporation1990 to 1996
Executive
Vice President and Treasurer, The Chase Manhattan Bank1979
to 1988, various officer positions1963 to 1988
Other
Activities: Director, Bank Austria Cayman Islands Limited, Wueba
Versicherungs AG
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Name
and Age
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Position,
Principal Occupation,
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Service as a
Director*
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Business
Experience and Directorships
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Steven L. Shapiro
66
Director since
July 5, 1995
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Certified Public Accountant and
Personal Financial
Specialist, Alloy, Silverstein, Shapiro, Adams, Mulford,
Cicalese, Wilson & Co.
Certified
Public Accountant and Personal Financial Specialist, Alloy,
Silverstein, Shapiro, Adams, Mulford, Cicalese,
Wilson & Co., an accounting firm, Chairman1995 to
present, various positions1960 to present
Other
Activities: Director, MetLife Bank; Member, Rutgers University
Executive Advisory Council, American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, New Jersey and Pennsylvania Societies of
CPAs; Trustee, Virtua Health and Hospital Foundation Board
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Barry L. Williams
62
Director since
July 31, 2000
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Founder, President and
Director
Williams Pacific Ventures, Inc.
President,
Williams Pacific Ventures, Inc., a consulting and investment
company1987 to present
Interim
President and CEO, the American Management Association
International2000 to 2001
Bechtel
Group, Managing Principal, Bechtel Investments, Inc.1979
to 1987
Other
Directorships of Public Companies: PG&E Corporation, R.H.
Donnelly & Company, CH2M Hill Companies, Northwestern
Mutual Life Insurance Company, Simpson Manufacturing Co.,
Inc.
Other
Activities: Trustee, American Conservatory Theater, American
Management Association, Resources Legacy Foundation; Trustee and
Chairman, African American Experience Fund, Management
Leadership for Tomorrow
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Includes service on the Board of the Student Loan Marketing
Association (SLMA) for the period of time that SLMA
was the predecessor of SLM Corporation. Does not include service
on the Board of SLMA for the period of time that SLMA was a
subsidiary of SLM Corporation. |
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Role and
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors
The role of the Board of Directors is to promote sustainable,
long-term growth of the Corporation in the interest of its
shareholders. The primary responsibilities of the Board are:
Selecting, evaluating and compensating
the Chief Executive Officer (CEO);
Planning for succession of the CEO and
members of the executive management team;
Reviewing and approving the
Corporations annual business plan and reviewing the
Corporations
long-term
strategic plan;
Monitoring managements performance
against the annual business plan;
Reviewing and approving major
transactions;
Through its Audit Committee, selecting
and overseeing the Corporations independent accountant;
Evaluating the Corporations
overall risk control environment;
Recommending director candidates for
election by shareholders; and
Evaluating its own effectiveness.
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To guide and assist the Board in performing its
responsibilities, the Board has adopted governance guidelines
and established Board committees. These governance tools are
discussed below.
Board
Governance Guidelines
The Boards governance has been guided by a set of
principles initially adopted in 1997. The Boards revised
guidelines are published at www.salliemae.com under
About Us, Investors, Corporate Governance and a
written copy may be obtained by contacting the Corporate
Secretary. The Board reviews the guidelines annually. Among
other matters, the guidelines provide the following:
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A majority of the members of the Board must be independent
directors and all members of the Audit, Nominations and
Governance, and Compensation and Personnel Committees must be
independent.
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All directors stand for re-election every year and shareholders
are entitled to cumulate their shares for the election of
directors.
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The Board has established the position of Lead Independent
Director, currently held by Mr. Schoellkopf. The Lead
Independent Director presides over executive sessions of the
Board in the absence of the Chair, presides over executive
sessions of the independent directors on the Board, and annually
leads the Board in its review of the CEOs performance. The
Lead Independent Director, in consultation with the Chair of the
Nominations and Governance Committee, takes the initiative to
address unique governance matters that arise during the year.
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Each regularly scheduled Board meeting concludes with several
executive sessions. The first such session is of all members of
the Board, including Mr. Fitzpatrick, Chief Executive
Officer and Vice Chairman, and is presided over by
Mr. Lord, Chairman of the Board. The second session, a
session of non-management directors, excludes
Mr. Fitzpatrick and is also presided over by Mr. Lord.
The final session further excludes Mr. Lord, as he is a
non-independent director, and is presided over by
Mr. Schoellkopf. Each regularly scheduled committee meeting
concludes with an executive session presided over by the
committee chair.
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Board compensation is substantially in the form of Sallie Mae
stock or other equity-linked compensation.
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The Board undertakes an annual review of Board and committee
processes and procedures.
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Board members have open communications with all members of
management.
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The Board may engage its own advisors.
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Director
Independence
For a director to be considered independent, the Board must
determine that the director does not have any direct or indirect
material relationship with the Corporation. The Board has
established guidelines to assist it in determining director
independence, which conform with and in some cases are more
stringent than the independence requirements of the New York
Stock Exchange (NYSE) listing standards. The
Corporations director independence guidelines are included
in the Boards governance guidelines that are published at
www.salliemae.com under About Us, Investors,
Corporate Governance and are listed below.
The Board has determined that the following individuals (that
is, all of the nominees standing for election at the 2007 Annual
Meeting, other than Messrs. Lord and Fitzpatrick) are
independent of the Corporation because such nominees have no
material relationships with the Corporation: Mses. Bates
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and Gilleland and Messrs. Daley, Diefenderfer, Goode, Hunt,
Lambert, Munitz, Porter, Schoellkopf, Shapiro and Williams. The
Board made this determination based on the following:
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No nominee, other than Messrs. Lord and Fitzpatrick, is
currently or within the past three years has been an employee of
the Corporation;
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No nominee has an immediate family member who is an officer of
the Corporation or, other than Messrs. Lord and
Fitzpatrick, has any current or prior material relationships
with the Corporation;
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No nominee has a personal services contract with the
Corporation, in any amount;
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No nominee is an employee or owner of a firm that is one of the
Corporations paid advisors or consultants;
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No nominee is employed by a business that directly competes
against the Corporation;
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No executive officer of the Corporation serves on either the
board of directors or the compensation committee of any
corporation that employs either a nominee or a member of the
immediate family of any nominee;
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No nominee or immediate family member of a nominee serves as an
executive officer of any entity with which the
Corporations annual sales or purchases exceeded $1,000,000
or two percent, whichever is greater, of that companys
annual revenues for the last fiscal year; and
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No nominee or spouse of a nominee is an employee of a charitable
organization, foundation or university that received in any one
year from the Corporation, in the form of charitable
contributions, grants or endowments, more than the greater of
(i) $1,000,000 or (ii) two percent of the
organizations total annual receipts.
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In making its determination regarding independence, the Board
took into account the following relationships. Mr. Hunt was
an executive officer of the predecessor of the Corporation until
1990. Ms. Gilleland and Messrs. Goode, Hunt, Shapiro
and Williams serve as board members or trustees of charitable
organizations that received charitable gifts under the
Corporations matching gift program described in this proxy
statement. None of these individuals, or their spouses, are
employed by the organizations and the gifts were well below the
thresholds in the Boards independence standards.
Ms. Gillelands
son-in-law
received an education loan from the Corporation described in
this proxy statement under Related Party Transactions.
Messrs. Fitzpatrick and Lord are not independent because of
their employment relationships with the Corporation.
Board
Meetings
During 2006, the Board of Directors met six times. Each of the
incumbent directors attended at least 75 percent of the
total number of meetings of the Board and committees on which
they serve. Directors are expected to attend the Annual Meeting
and all members of the Board attended the Annual Meeting in May
2006.
Board
Committees
The Board has established the following committees (the
Core Standing Committees) to assist in its oversight
responsibilities:
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Audit Committee
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Compensation and Personnel Committee
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Nominations and Governance Committee
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Finance and Operations Committee
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Each committee has a Board-approved written charter, which sets
forth the respective committees functions and
responsibilities. Committee charters are published at
www.salliemae.com
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under About Us, Investors, Corporate Governance.
Shareholders may obtain a written copy of a committee charter by
contacting the Corporate Secretary.
An annual work plan is created from the charters of each Core
Standing Committee to assure that responsibilities of the
committees are addressed at appropriate times throughout the
year. Agendas for meetings are based on each committees
annual work plan and any other current matter the Committee
Chair or management believes should be addressed at the meeting.
The work of each committee is regularly reported to the full
Board by the Committee Chair.
In addition to the Core Standing Committees, the Board has
established the Executive Committee, which meets quarterly with
the Audit Committee to review the Corporations earnings
prior to their release to the public and on an as-needed basis,
and the Preferred Stock Committee, which meets at least once
each year to oversee the interests of the Corporations
preferred shareholders.
The current membership of the Core Standing Committees is as
follows:
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Compensation &
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Finance &
Operations
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Nominations &
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Audit
Committee
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Personnel
Committee
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Committee
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Governance
Committee
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William M. Diefenderfer, III*
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Earl A. Goode*
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Barry L. Williams*
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Steven L. Shapiro*
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Ann Torre Bates
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Charles L. Daley
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Diane Suitt Gilleland
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Ann Torre Bates
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Benjamin J. Lambert, III
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Diane Suitt Gilleland
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Earl A. Goode
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Charles L. Daley
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A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
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Barry A. Munitz
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Barry A. Munitz
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William M. Diefenderfer, III
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Barry L. Williams
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Wolfgang Schoellkopf
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A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
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Ronald F. Hunt
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Steven L. Shapiro
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Wolfgang Schoellkopf
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Benjamin J. Lambert, III
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Meetings Held: 13
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Meetings Held: 7
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Meetings Held: 5
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Meetings Held: 5
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A description of the function of each Core Standing Committee
follows.
Audit Committee. The Audit Committee
represents and assists the Board in fulfilling its
responsibilities by providing oversight relating to:
(1) the assessment and management of certain business
risks, including financial, operational, litigation and
regulatory risks; (2) the integrity of the
Corporations financial reporting; (3) the
Corporations system of disclosure controls and system of
internal controls regarding financial, accounting, legal
compliance and ethics; (4) the independent accountant
qualifications, independence and performance; (5) the
performance of the Corporations internal audit function;
(6) the Corporations compliance with legal and
regulatory requirements and (7) the preparation of the
report of the Committee for the Corporations annual proxy
statement, as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
The Board has determined that all the members of the Audit
Committee are independent under the Corporations
governance guidelines and NYSE listing standards and that all
members of the Audit Committee satisfy the heightened
independence standards for audit committee members under the
NYSE listing standards. In addition, the Board has determined
that Ms. Bates and Messrs. Diefenderfer, Porter, and
Williams qualify as audit committee financial experts within the
meaning of the SEC regulations. None of the Committee members
serve on the audit committee of more than three public companies.
Compensation and Personnel Committee. The
Compensation and Personnel Committee (or the Compensation
Committee): (1) assists the Board in fulfilling its
responsibilities relating to human resources, compensation and
benefit matters concerning the Corporation and its subsidiaries;
(2) discharges the Boards responsibilities relating
to compensation of the Corporations executives;
(3) considers and makes recommendations to the Board with
respect to its own compensation; and (4) prepares the
report of the Committee for the Corporations annual proxy
statement, as required by the SEC.
The Board of Directors has determined that all Committee members
are independent under the Corporations governance
guidelines and NYSE listing standards.
8
The Compensation Committee considers executive and director
compensation on an annual basis, culminating in decisions in
January of each year. Also, throughout the year, the Committee
considers executive compensation as warranted by personnel
changes. For example, in March 2005, the Committee considered a
long-term compensation agreement to retain the services of
Mr. Fitzpatrick as CEO.
The Board sets compensation for directors. The Compensation
Committee sets compensation for officers at the level of Senior
Vice President and above. The Chief Executive Officer or his
delegate sets pay for all other employees.
The Compensation Committee retains a compensation consultant to
advise it. The current compensation consultant is Semler Brossy
Consulting Group LLC. At the request of the Committee, Semler
Brossy is available to management to assist in determining how
the Corporations pay philosophy and program should apply
to the Vice President level and below. The Committee has
instructed Semler Brossy to: (1) establish a peer group of
companies that may be used for benchmarking executive and
director compensation (the Peer Group);
(2) inform the Committee of trends in executive and
director compensation; and (3) assist the Committee in
establishing appropriate levels and forms of executive and
director compensation.
The processes to consider compensation for executive officers
and directors are as follows.
Annual Executive Compensation: Throughout the
year, executive management reports to the Compensation Committee
on the status of achievement of the corporate performance goals
under the Corporations annual bonus plan. Also, the CEO
and/or
senior human resources officer report to the Committee on
individual performance of members of the executive management
team.
At year-end, the CEO and the senior human resources officer
recommend to the Compensation Committee the form and amount of
annual compensation awards for the executive management team,
based on corporate and individual performance. The
Committees consultant participates in this process by
advising the Compensation Committee on the compensation of
executives in similar positions at the Corporations Peer
Group. Based on these discussions, the Committee establishes
compensation for officers at the Senior Vice President level and
above, with the exception of the CEO.
With regard to the CEO, the Lead Independent Director leads the
evaluation of the CEOs performance. Throughout the year,
the Lead Independent Director presides over executive sessions
of the Board, during which the CEOs performance is
discussed. The Lead Independent Director provides performance
feedback to the CEO following these discussions. At year-end,
the Lead Independent Director leads the Board in a formal review
of the CEOs performance. After this review, the Committee
convenes and establishes the CEOs compensation, within the
parameters set by Mr. Fitzpatricks employment
agreement and with the guidance of the Committees
consultant.
Annual Director Compensation: The Compensation
Committee annually reviews director compensation of the Peer
Group. After discussion with the Committees consultant and
management, the Committee recommends director compensation to
the Board. The Board establishes annual director compensation at
the same time that management compensation is set by the
Committee.
Promotions/New Hires: Throughout the year, as
the Corporations executive talent needs change, promotions
and/or new
hires at the level of Senior Vice President and above may occur.
In these cases, a Compensation Committee meeting is convened to
consider the appropriate amount and form of compensation for
each individual. Management recommends an arrangement to the
Committee for its consideration. Typically, the Committees
consultant does not attend these meetings, but may give its
input on the proposed arrangement to management or the Committee
Chair.
Nominations and Governance Committee. The
Nominations and Governance Committee assists the Board in
establishing appropriate standards for the governance of the
Corporation, the operations of the Board and the qualifications
of directors. The Committee also identifies individuals
9
qualified to become Board members and recommends to the Board
the director nominees for each annual meeting of shareholders.
The Board has determined that all of the members of the
Nominations and Governance Committee are independent under the
Corporations governance guidelines and NYSE listing
standards.
Finance and Operations Committee. The Finance
and Operations Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its
responsibilities and providing oversight relating to capital
management, financing strategy and the general operations of the
business.
Nominations
Process
The Nominations and Governance Committee considers director
candidates recommended in good faith by shareholders. The
Committee also receives suggestions for candidates from Board
members. Candidates will be evaluated based on the needs of the
Board and the Corporation at that time, given the then-current
mix of Board members. When evaluating a candidate, the
Nominations and Governance Committee looks for and considers a
nominees:
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Skills and experience, particularly in the areas of accounting,
finance, banking, higher education, marketing and information
technology, human resources and law;
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Proven record of accomplishment;
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Ability to commit the time necessary for Board service;
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Ability to add diversity to the Board with regard to race,
gender and geographic location;
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Integrity and sound judgment in areas relevant to the business;
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Ability to challenge and stimulate management; and
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Independence.
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To recommend a candidate, shareholders should send, in writing,
the candidates name, credentials, contact information, and
his or her consent to be considered as a candidate to the
Chairman of the Nominations and Governance Committee, in care of
the Corporate Secretary at SLM Corporation, 12061 Bluemont Way,
Reston, VA 20190. The shareholder should also include his or her
contact information and a statement of his or her share
ownership.
Shareholder
Communications with the Board
Shareholders and other interested parties may submit
communications to the Board of Directors, all non-management
directors, the Lead Independent Director or any other individual
member of the Board by contacting the Chairman of the Board or
the Lead Independent Director in writing at the following
address: Office of the Chairman of the Board or Office of the
Lead Independent Director, SLM Corporation, 12061 Bluemont Way,
Reston, VA 20190. The Corporate Secretary will review all
communications from our shareholders. Communications relevant to
our business and operations, as determined by the Corporate
Secretary, will be forwarded to the Board or individual members,
as appropriate.
Related Party
Transactions
Review and Approval of Related Party
Transactions. The Corporation has a written
policy regarding review and approval of related party
transactions. The policy is published at
www.salliemae.com under About Us, Investors,
Corporate Governance.
Transactions covered by the policy are transactions involving
the Corporation in excess of $120,000 in any year in which any
director, director nominee, executive officer, greater-than-5%
beneficial owner, and their respective immediate family members
has or have a direct or indirect interest (other than as a
director or less than 10% owner of an entity). Transactions that
are
10
considered routine are pre-approved under the
policy. For example, certain loans made in the ordinary course
of our business to executive officers, directors and their
family members are considered related party transactions and
require proxy disclosure, but are pre-approved under the policy.
The policy provides that the Audit Committee initially reviews a
proposed related party transaction and makes a recommendation to
the full Board regarding whether to approve the transaction. In
considering a transaction, the Audit Committee takes into
account whether a transaction would be on terms generally
available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or
similar circumstances.
Transactions. Each of the following
transactions was approved pursuant to the foregoing policy:
During 2006, Mr. Fitzpatricks son was employed by a
Corporation subsidiary as a regional sales manager and received
a base salary of $64,230 and incentive compensation of $64,044
for total compensation of $128,274 for his services during the
year.
One of the Corporations subsidiaries, Sallie Mae Home
Loans, Inc., is in the business of mortgage lending. Through
this subsidiary, June McCormack, Executive Vice President of the
Corporation, received a
15-year
fixed rate mortgage loan in February 2006 and a
30-year
fixed rate mortgage loan in June 2006. Both of these loans have
been sold and Ms. McCormack no longer has a debt obligation
to the Corporation. Ms. Gillelands
son-in-law
received education loans from the Corporation in 2006. The loans
disclosed above were made on substantially the same terms,
including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at
the time for comparable transactions with persons not related to
the Corporation. The loans did not involve more than the normal
risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features.
EXECUTIVE AND
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Executive
Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
(CD&A). This report explains the
Corporations compensation program for its Named Executive
Officers
(NEOs1) and
how the Corporation sets their particular levels and forms of
pay. This report provides context and perspective for the
numerical information contained in the compensation tables that
follow.
What are the
objectives of the Corporations executive compensation
program?
The primary objective of the Corporations executive
compensation program is to drive corporate performance. Other
objectives of the program are to: align the interests of
executives with shareholders through equity-based awards and
stock ownership guidelines, while balancing short-term and
long-term goals; attract and retain an executive team with
greater interest in an opportunity for performance-based pay
than fixed pay or benefits; secure the level of talent to lead
the Corporation by maintaining competitive levels of total
compensation; and, to a minor extent, recognize length of
service with the Corporation.
What is the
program designed to reward?
The program rewards the achievement of annual corporate and
individual performance goals and sustained share price
performance.
For 2006, the executive management team fell short of corporate
and individual performance goals. Total shareholder return was a
negative 9.8 percent. The programs link to
performance was
1 NEOs
are the individuals who served as principal executive officer
and principal financial officer at any time during 2006 and the
three most highly compensated executive officers, other than the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer who
served in these capacities as of December 31, 2006. For
this purpose, compensation means the amount
disclosed in the Total column of the Summary
Compensation table in this proxy statement less the amounts
disclosed in the Change in Pension Value column of that same
table.
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reflected in executives compensation. 2006 annual
performance bonuses were reduced from the prior year. Stock
options granted in 2005 and 2006 remain unvested because their
stock price-vesting targets have not been achieved. Performance
stock and vested options lost a portion of their intrinsic value.
To a small degree, the compensation program recognizes tenure.
Base salaries and retirement benefits reflect, in
part, length of service with the Corporation. However, the
primary criterion for a salary increase is individual
performance in achieving the business plan.
What is each
element of compensation and why does the Corporation choose to
pay each element?
The executive compensation program includes seven elements of
pay. Each element and the reason the Corporation pays the
element is listed below.
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Base salaries: The Corporation pays base
salaries to attract and retain talented employees.
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Annual performance bonuses: Annual
performance bonuses are paid to drive individuals toward
achievement of the Corporations annual business plan and
reward individual performance in achieving the
Corporations business plan.
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At least 40 percent of the annual performance bonus,
after deductions, is paid in the form of Sallie Mae common
stock. Corporate policy allows these shares to be sold without
restriction upon award; however, past practice has been for NEOs
to retain their ownership of these shares. Paying a portion of
the annual performance bonus in stock aligns the
interests of the NEOs with those of shareholders and motivates
NEOs to achieve their share ownership guidelines.
The remaining 60 percent of the annual performance bonus
is paid in cash. Executives may elect to receive the cash
portion of their bonus in stock. If they do so and hold all
bonus shares for one year, executives receive additional shares
equal to 10 percent of the bonus.
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Equity awards: The Corporation places a high
priority on equity awards. Grants of equity awards
are made to members of the executive management team and
generally extend throughout the workforce. The Corporation makes
equity awards to align shareholder and employee interest
and to link pay to long-term corporate performance.
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Why do we pay both annual performance bonuses and
equity awards, as both elements of pay reward, in part,
corporate performance? Corporate performance is measured
differently under these two elements of pay and the time horizon
for each element of pay is different.
As measured by annual performance bonuses, corporate
performance is the achievement of the annual business plan, over
which NEOs have more direct control than the stock price. The
successful execution of the business plan is designed to
increase the Corporations value with the expectation that
it will ultimately be reflected in a higher share price.
When measured in equity awards, corporate performance is
determined solely by the share price. When the share price does
not increase, equity awards have less value and in the
case of stock options, no intrinsic value. Since the
Corporations share price is not solely within the control
of management, the achievement of the business plan may not be
reflected immediately in the share price. Equity awards
reward long-term corporate performance and recognition of that
performance in the securities market. We reinforce this
connection between equity awards and shareholders
interests through stock price-vesting terms for the NEOs
option grants.
The Compensation Committee believes the grants of both elements
of pay are necessary to drive corporate performance. Performance
pay based solely on the achievement of the annual business plan
would not fully align the interests of NEOs with those of
shareholders.
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Conversely, performance pay based solely on increases in the
share price could fail to reward executives when achievement of
the business plan has been met, or exceeded, or their individual
performance has been superior.
For the CEO, the Committee follows a principle that more
closely aligns the CEOs compensation with
shareholders interests. Therefore, a significant amount of
CEO pay is made in the form of equity awards.
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Retirement benefits: The Corporation offers a
defined contribution savings
program1
and a defined benefit retirement program, which is being
eliminated.2
Currently, individually negotiated retirement arrangements are
in place with three NEOs. The Corporation provides retirement
benefits to be competitive in the employment marketplace, to
take advantage of corporate and individual tax benefits, and to
assist NEOs in individual retirement planning.
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Severance benefits: There are no formal
severance arrangements for NEOs, with the exception of
Mr. Fitzpatrick. Mr. Fitzpatricks severance
benefits are provided under the employment agreement entered
into in May 2005 in connection with his assuming the position of
CEO. The severance benefits diminish through the term of his
employment agreement.
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In the event of involuntary terminations of other NEOs,
severance arrangements are negotiated on a
case-by-case
basis.
A change in control severance plan for officers at the level of
Senior Vice President and above was adopted by the Corporation
in January 2006. The plan is designed to reduce the possibility
that executives might preemptively seek jobs at other
corporations and to retain executives through the finalization
and integration of a change in ownership of the Corporation and,
therefore, provides for continuity of management in the event of
a change in control.
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Opportunity to defer compensation: The
Corporation offers management employees, including the NEOs, the
opportunity to defer payment of a portion of their compensation
into a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The Corporation
provides this benefit to be competitive and to assist management
employees in their retirement planning.
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Non-cash benefits: Non-cash benefits
are provided in the form of matching contributions for
certain charitable gifts, coverage for
out-of-pocket
medical expenses under the Corporations medical plan, an
annual executive physical exam, and financial planning
assistance. The Corporation also provides housing and automobile
benefits to Mr. Fitzpatrick. The charitable gift program
promotes the Corporations community and business
reputation. The other benefits are reasonable and provide our
executives a greater value than the cost of the benefits to the
Corporation.
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The Corporation also provides benefit programs that are
available to employees on the same terms and conditions, such as
medical and dental benefits, life insurance, disability
insurance and an employee stock purchase plan. Because these
benefits are not a component of our executive compensation
program, these benefits are not described in this CD&A.
How does the
Corporation determine the amount of each element to
pay?
The amount of total annual pay for the NEOs, which consists of
base salaries, annual performance bonuses and
equity awards, is determined by the subjective judgment
of the Committee.
1 The
Corporations defined contribution savings program provides
for contributions to tax-deferred, savings-style accounts from
both the Corporation and employees. A tax-qualified plan and a
non-qualified plan comprise the program. The investment risk of
the program is born by employees.
2 The
Corporations defined benefit retirement program is funded
solely by corporate contributions. A tax-qualified plan and a
non-qualified plan comprise the program. The Corporation bears
the investment risk of this program.
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The Committee does not use a formula. The process to consider
total annual pay, which occurs in January of each year, is
discussed in the Corporate Governance section of this proxy
statement.
As part of the process to determine total annual pay, the
Committee reviews information about executive pay at other
companies. The Committee uses information prepared by the
Committees consultant to assess the level of pay for the
CEO (the Peer
Group)1.
The Committee also uses pay data from a financial services
industry survey (the
Survey)2
to assess the levels of pay for the entire NEO group and other
senior management positions in the Corporation. The
responsibilities of the NEOs, other than the CEO, are difficult
to equate to responsibilities of named executive officers
reported in the proxy statements of other companies. The Survey
provides additional pay context and useful information,
particularly for these NEO positions.
The Committee believes information about compensation of
executives at other companies is important in understanding the
market for executive pay. The information assists the Committee
in setting reasonable levels of pay and supports the
Committees compensation decisions. The decisions do not
strictly adhere to the Peer Group or the Survey; pay is not
automatically adjusted because of Peer Group or Survey data but
the data are additional factors in the decisions.
Base salaries for the NEOs have been below the median of
base salaries of named executive officers of the Peer Group and
the Survey. Although base salaries are reviewed at least
annually, the Corporation does not have a routine practice of
increasing base salaries on an annual basis.
After review of the individual performance of each NEO, with
input from the CEO, the Committee may make adjustments to
base salaries. Facts considered in adjusting NEOs
base salary include the scope of the NEOs
responsibilities in achieving the annual business plan, whether
the NEO assumed additional responsibilities during the year, an
assessment of the executives performance against
individual and corporate objectives, leadership ability, an
assessment of the positions complexity and level of
responsibility, the positions importance to the
Corporation in relation to other positions, and to a much lesser
extent, the tenure of the NEO with the Corporation and in the
current position.
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Annual Performance Bonuses
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Annual performance bonuses are paid as a multiple of
base salaries. The bonus maximum set for
Mr. Fitzpatrick at the beginning of 2006 was four times his
base salary, or $3,000,000, for possible total base
and bonus of $3.75 million. If Mr. Fitzpatrick
were awarded the bonus maximum, his total potential base
and bonus compensation for 2006 would be approximately in
the middle of comparable compensation paid in 2005 to CEOs in
the Peer Group.
The bonus maximum set for the other NEOs was 2.75 times their
base salary. Potential base and bonus
compensation for the other NEOs would be approximately in the
middle of comparable compensation paid in 2005 to similarly
positioned NEOs in the Survey, and in the lower 25 percent
of comparable compensation paid to similarly positioned NEOs in
the Peer Group.
The Committee determines actual annual performance
bonuses based on the achievement of corporate and individual
performance goals, as discussed later in this CD&A.
1 Sixteen
companies comprise the Corporations Peer Group for
purposes of the CEO benchmarking references in this proxy
statement. These companies are: Affiliated Computer Services,
AFLAC, Inc., Bank of New York, BB&T Corp., Capital One,
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc., CIT Group Inc., Countrywide
Financial, Fannie Mae, Fifth Third Bancorp, First Data, Freddie
Mac, Mellon Financial, PNC Financial Services, State Street
Corporation and Sun Trust Banks, Inc. The companies are in
the financial services and data processing sectors with
revenues, assets, net income, market value and workforce size
that are within a range of the Corporations. The executive
and director compensation data of the Peer Group is as reported
in proxy statements filed in 2006, reporting pay for 2005.
2 Sixty-four
companies in the financial services industry comprise the
Survey, which is a Towers Perrin executive compensation database.
14
The determination of annual equity awards for the NEOs
begins with an evaluation of the Corporations total equity
budget. The Corporation has a policy of setting an annual equity
budget of no more than two percent of the Corporations
common stock outstanding as an appropriate allocation of
shareholders equity to the workforce. At December 31,
2005,
413,136,8101 shares
were outstanding. For 2006, the Corporations annual equity
budget was
8,000,000 shares.2
The Corporations annual equity budget is reserved for
management and
rank-and-file
employees, with additional shares allocated for management
employees hired or promoted during the year and grants to
employees upon business acquisitions. In 2006, total grants were
approximately one million shares under the two percent
threshold, or approximately 7,000,000 shares.
Shares reserved for management employees are allocated across
officer levels. The allocation is based on the amount of
responsibility and risk associated with each officer level and
the number of individuals in each officer level. The allocation
results in a grant guideline that the Committee and
management follow to determine actual awards. As the
Corporations annual equity budget has decreased and the
workforce has increased, the stock option grant guidelines have
generally decreased over time.
In recent years, the Corporation has made increasing use of
performance stock for officers, including the NEOs. Grants of
performance stock are used, in part, as a retention tool. Unlike
stock options, performance stock has intrinsic value upon grant.
If an officer who has been granted performance stock leaves the
Corporation before the performance stock vests, he will forfeit
the performance stock, losing that value.
The size of Mr. Fitzpatricks equity awards that were
granted in 2006 was negotiated at the time that he assumed the
position of CEO. In order to tie a significant portion of
Mr. Fitzpatricks potential compensation to stock
price performance under his leadership, the Corporation
determined to make significant equity grants in each of the
first two years that he serves as CEO (our shareholder-approved
stock incentive plan restricts the size of these grants in any
one year). For the other NEOs, the size of equity awards was
determined by reference to the grant guidelines discussed above.
Like other employees of the Corporation, NEOs are eligible to
have retirement benefits provided through two types of
programs: a defined contribution savings program and a defined
benefit retirement program, although the latter is being
eliminated. The determination of the amount of benefits provided
under each of these programs varies.
The Corporations maximum contribution provided under the
defined contribution savings program is eight percent of base
salary plus annual performance bonus, but in no case
more than eight percent of $725,000 of base salary and
annual performance bonus. This amount was determined to
be a reasonable corporate expense to assist employees in saving
for their retirement. The ultimate benefit provided under this
program depends on the extent to which employees make their own
contributions to the program and the investment performance of
their savings accounts.
With regard to the defined benefit retirement program, all
benefit accruals under the program will end on June 30,
2009. Depending on an employees years of service with the
Corporation, benefit accruals may end earlier. Of the five NEOs,
only Ms. McCormack continues to accrue benefits under the
program.
1 The
Corporation completed a
three-for-one
stock split, in the form of a stock dividend, in June 2003. All
references in this proxy statement to SLM or Sallie Mae stock
and stock prices have been adjusted for the stock split. Due to
the share repurchase program, the equity budget has decreased
each year. At year end 2000, 492,434,535 shares of the
Corporation were outstanding; at year end 2006,
410,616,812 shares were outstanding.
2 The
Corporations 2006 equity grants in the form of full
value awards and options are disclosed in Footnote 16 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in the
Form 10-K
on
page F-65.
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Mr. Fitzpatrick and Mr. Andrews have guaranteed
retirement benefits under their employment agreements.
Mr. Fitzpatrick has currently accrued an annual retirement
benefit of $208,000 for the rest of his life. He will accrue an
annual benefit of $300,000 for life if he continuously works for
the Corporation through age 60. Mr. Andrews has
currently accrued an annual retirement benefit of $35,000 for
the rest of his life. He will accrue an annual benefit of
$135,000 for life if he continuously works for the Corporation
through age 61.
In the cases of Messrs. Fitzpatrick and Andrews, the
guaranteed retirement benefits described above were
determined to be appropriate commitments by the Corporation, in
light of the fact that both individuals joined our executive
management team later in their careers.
Ms. McCormack has an individually negotiated agreement
under which she accrues retirement benefits that she would have
been eligible for had she remained continuously employed by the
Corporation from her original hire date in 1986 and not had a
break in her service for her period of employment with USA
Group, Inc. from 1997 until we acquired that company in 2000. If
Ms. McCormack becomes fully vested in this benefit, it is
projected to provide an annual retirement benefit of $82,000
beginning at age 62, in addition to the $94,300 projected
annual retirement benefit that she will otherwise accrue under
the Corporations underlying retirement program.
As stated earlier, there are no formal severance arrangements
for NEOs, with the exception of Mr. Fitzpatrick. In the
event of involuntary terminations, severance arrangements are
negotiated on a
case-by-case
basis.
Mr. Fitzpatricks severance benefits include
vesting of equity awards and a cash payment. His initial cash
severance benefit was three times his base salary plus
three-year average annual performance bonus. This cash
severance benefit diminishes ratably over the term of his
employment agreement, but except following a change in control
is never less than one times his base salary plus
three-year average annual performance bonus. If his
termination of employment follows within 24 months of a
change in control, the minimum multiplier of one does not apply.
Mr. Fitzpatricks severance arrangement was determined
to be consistent with best practices.
The change in control severance plan applicable to the other
NEOs provides for vesting of equity awards and a cash payment of
two times base salary at change in control or termination
of employment, whichever is greater, plus the average of two
years annual performance bonuses at change in
control or termination, whichever is greater. The Corporation
determined that a multiplier of two times was
consistent with best practices and would provide a benefit level
to retain key executives who might otherwise preemptively seek
new employment out of concern over or at the time of a possible
change in control.
The cost of non-cash benefits is de minimis.
How does each
element of pay and the Corporations decision regarding
that element of pay fit into the Corporations overall
compensation objectives and affect decisions regarding other
elements?
Seven elements of pay comprise the executive compensation
program. How each element fits into the Corporations
overall compensation objectives and how each element relates to
other elements is described below.
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Base salaries: Base salaries fit the
compensation program objective of providing competitive pay as
well as motivating and rewarding performance. Decisions about
base salaries have an impact on the amount of
retirement and cash severance benefits due to the
NEOs because retirement and cash severance benefits
are calculated by reference to base salaries. Since
retirement and cash severance benefits are not
significant in amount, the Committee does
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not re-visit the retirement and cash severance benefit
programs each time base salaries are adjusted.
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Annual performance bonuses: Annual performance
bonuses fit the objective of pay for performance. Like
base salaries, annual performance bonuses impact
retirement and cash severance benefits. Since
retirement and cash severance benefits are not
significant in amount, the Committee does not re-visit these
benefits each time annual performance bonuses are awarded.
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Equity awards: Equity awards fit the objective
of pay for performance. Equity awards do not impact
retirement benefits. Equity awards vest upon
certain termination of employment events, as explained in the
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control section
in this proxy statement. Otherwise, unvested equity awards
do not vest upon retirement.
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Retirement benefits: Retirement benefits fit
the objectives of providing competitive compensation and
recognizing tenure. The Corporation does not emphasize
retirement benefits. The retirement program was most
recently reviewed by the Committee in May 2004, when the
decision was made to discontinue benefit accruals under the
defined benefit retirement program on a phased-out basis, with
the final phase-out set for July 1, 2009. At the same time,
the Committee decided to increase from six to eight percent the
maximum corporate contribution to the Corporations defined
contribution savings program. The Corporations decision to
end the accrual of benefits under the defined benefit retirement
program is consistent with the compensation programs lack
of emphasis on risk-free or
safety-net
pay.
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Severance benefits: Severance benefits are
tied to equity awards, base salary and annual
performance bonuses. The change in control severance plan
meets the objective of retaining executives through the
negotiation and implementation of a change in ownership of the
Corporation. Mr. Fitzpatricks severance arrangement
also met the goal of securing his services as CEO in 2005, when
his employment agreement was negotiated.
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Opportunity to defer compensation: This
benefit meets the objective of providing competitive
compensation. The deferred compensation plan relates to other
elements of pay in that base salary, annual
performance bonuses and performance stock may be deferred.
The plan is considered a tax-planning strategy for executives,
not a benefit provided by the Corporation. The Corporation does
not make contributions to the deferred compensation plan or pay
above market rates of return. The compensation
expense of investment earnings that accrue under the plan is
offset by a hedging investment strategy.
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|
|
|
Non-cash benefits: Non-cash benefits fit the
objective of providing competitive compensation. Decisions about
non-cash benefits do not impact other pay.
|
What decisions
were made about 2006 total annual paybase salaries, annual
performance bonuses and equity awardsfor the NEOs and
why?
Base Salaries: For 2006,
Mr. Fitzpatricks annual base salary was the
same as in 2005, $750,000, and was the lowest of the Peer Group.
Mr. Fitzpatricks annual base salary was last
adjusted in June 2005, when he assumed the position of CEO. The
Committee determined not to adjust Mr. Fitzpatricks
base salary in 2006 because of the Corporations
lack of emphasis on fixed compensation and
Mr. Fitzpatricks brief tenure in the CEO position.
Mr. Andrews annual base salary remained
unchanged for 2006, as well. Mr. Andrews base
salary was increased from $325,000 to $400,000 in June 2005,
when he assumed the role of Chief Financial Officer. Base
salaries for Ms. McCormack and Mr. Whorley
increased from $325,000 to $400,000 and for Mr. Moehn from
$300,000 to $350,000, in recognition of increases in their
responsibilities and their individual performance.
17
Annual Performance Bonuses: In January 2006,
after review of the Corporations annual business plan, the
Committee established the performance bonus plan (the 2006
Bonus Plan). The 2006 Bonus Plan was established under the
shareholder-approved SLM Corporation Incentive Plan and a
maximum bonus amount was set in order to allow for tax
deductibility of the
awards.1
All members of management are eligible to participate in the
2006 Bonus Plan.
The Committee first set corporate performance goals under the
2006 Bonus Plan. The extent to which the goals are achieved is
the basis for determining the amount of the total bonus pool
available for all eligible participants in the 2006 Bonus Plan
and, in combination with individual performance goals, the
amount of each participants bonus award.
Five corporate performance goals were established. In
deliberating about the corporate performance goals, the
Committee considered several performance measures and determined
to maintain the same categories and weightings as in 2005, as
the overall business strategies and key drivers for earnings
were not expected to change significantly from 2005 to 2006.
Mr. Fitzpatrick and Mr. Andrews advised the Committee
on the establishment of the corporate performance goals.
The chart below sets forth the five corporate performance goals
and their weighting, which reflects each goals importance
in achieving the business plan.
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|
|
|
Corporate
Performance Goals
|
|
Weighting
|
|
|
Core earnings earnings
per share growth
|
|
|
25%
|
|
Preferred channel loan origination
volume growth
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|
|
20%
|
|
Fee income growth
|
|
|
20%
|
|
Operating expense control
|
|
|
20%
|
|
Cost of funds for new debt
issuances
|
|
|
15%
|
|
Total
|
|
|
100%
|
|
|
Four of the five goals (the goals other than the cost of
funds for new debt issuances goal) were regularly
communicated to investors as key drivers for the
Corporations growth and share price performance.
Throughout 2006, management gave guidance that the Corporation
estimated growth in these four areas as follows:
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|
|
|
|
15 to 20 percent growth in core earnings
earnings per share, over a baseline of $2.47 per diluted
share (which excludes stock option expense and certain items
disclosed separately in the
Form 10-K);
|
|
|
|
15 to 20 percent growth in preferred channel loan
originations, over a base line of $21.4 billion;
|
|
|
|
15 to 20 percent growth in core earnings fee
and other income, over a base line of $878 million (which
excludes gains and losses on sales of loans); and
|
|
|
|
5 percent growth in our operating expense run
rate, over a base line of $1.1 billion (which
excludes a one-time litigation settlement expense).
|
Targets set under the 2006 Bonus Plan were more aggressive than
the growth targets communicated to investors and stated above,
with the exception of the preferred channel loan origination
volume growth
target.2
Thus, in order to achieve 100 percent of the corporate
performance award under the 2006 Bonus Plan, the growth targets
as communicated to investors needed to be exceeded.
The corporate goals were communicated to all officers during the
first quarter of 2006 and status reports of corporate
achievement toward the goals were provided throughout the year
to both the Committee and the officer group.
1 In
order to allow for tax deductibility of bonuses paid to the
NEOs, the 2006 Bonus Plan set a maximum bonus that may be earned
by any individual in a given year. The maximum individual bonus
is the lesser of $5 million and one percent of the
Corporations core earnings net income for the
year ($1.232b for 2006). The Committee then used its discretion
and paid bonuses less than that amount. This tax-planning tool
has been used since 1997 and frees the Committee to make
decisions that it believes are appropriate from a business
perspective, rather than decisions that are constrained or
limited by the tax code.
2 For
business confidentiality reasons, management has determined not
to disclose the actual 2006 Bonus Plan growth targets for the
four goals listed above or the fifth goal of cost of funds
for new debt issuances.
18
Individual performance goals varied by position and included
goals set within various business units. Mr. Fitzpatrick
and the senior officer for human resources advised the Committee
on individual performance goals.
The Committee considers individual performance, which is
evaluated primarily subjectively, to be more important than
corporate performance in making actual awards to NEOs. This is
because the Corporations compensation philosophy maintains
that if a business unit under the supervision of an individual
executive does not contribute significantly to the achievement
of the annual business plan, that executive should not
automatically receive a significant bonus even if the overall
corporate goals are achieved. In other words, a NEO who did not
have a strong year should not automatically receive a top bonus
in years when the Corporation as a whole had a strong business
performance. Conversely, in a year in which the Corporation
experiences a difficult business environment, a significant
individual bonus may be warranted if a NEOs performance
was instrumental in setting the direction for future strong
performance.
Maintaining discretion to evaluate a NEOs individual
performance is considered essential by the Committee in
discharging its duties. The Committee does not follow a process
of making rote calculations under set formulas to yield a
NEOs bonus payment. The Committee considers objective
performance targets and then subjectively evaluates the
achievement of the targets.
Actual Annual Performance Bonuses: While the
Corporation achieved significant growth targets under its
business plan, including a 17 percent increase in
core earnings earnings per share, performance under
the 2006 Bonus Plan fell short of ambitious stretch targets.
Management met the goal for cost of funds, but management missed
the bonus plan targets for control of operating expenses and
growth in fee income and core earnings earnings per
share. The achievement of the goal for growth in preferred
channel loan volume was significantly below plan. Bonus awards
reflected this performance.
After discussions with Mr. Fitzpatrick regarding corporate
and individual performance, the Committee awarded annual
performance bonuses for the NEOs (other than
Mr. Fitzpatrick) well below the bonus maximums set at the
beginning of 2006. As a multiple of salary, annual
performance bonuses ranged from 1.06 times base
salary to 1.5 times base salary, below the
maximum multiple of 2.75 times base salary.
Annual performance bonuses were 15 to 14 percent
lower than the prior year. Mr. Andrews annual
performance bonus was reduced by the smallest percentage, in
recognition of the significant increase in his responsibilities
and his contributions to establishing long-term corporate
strategies. Greater reductions occurred for the other NEOs
reflecting their responsibilities over operational areas.
Overall, these NEOs base and bonus
compensation for 2006 ranged from the middle to below the lower
25 percent of comparable compensation paid to similarly
positioned NEOs in the Survey and among the lowest of comparable
compensation paid to similarly positioned NEOs in the Peer Group.
Similarly, Mr. Fitzpatricks bonus was less in 2006,
$2.5 million, than in 2005, $2.625 million. The
decrease is significant given the fact that
Mr. Fitzpatricks maximum bonus potential of four
times base salary as CEO was in effect for all of 2006,
but for only seven months of 2005. Specifically,
Mr. Fitzpatricks 2006 bonus was 83 percent of
the maximum in 2006, compared to 100 percent of the maximum
in 2005. The Committee considered the following strategic and
operational goals in evaluating Mr. Fitzpatricks
performance in 2006:
19
|
|
|
|
Strategic &
Operational Goals
|
|
Assessment
|
|
|
Grow core earnings
earnings per share, loan volume and fee income
|
|
Achieved mid-range targets of
17 percent increase in core earnings earnings
per share and 16 percent increase in managed student loans.
Grew internal brands 43 percent and fee income 20 percent
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adapt to repeal of single-holder
rule
|
|
Net loan consolidation run-off
exceeded plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Achieve cost effective financing
|
|
Expanded fixed income investor base
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manage legislative and political
risk
|
|
Initiated expanded grass roots and
public relations programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sustain high levels of investor
communications
|
|
Elevated the intensity of investor
relations efforts to manage understanding and expectations of
changing political environment; held investor conferences; met
frequently with top shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manage risk and reputation
|
|
Strengthened corporate compliance
program; continued to improve quality of disclosures; managed
responses to major media challenges
|
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|
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|
|
Develop leadership
|
|
Improved executive bench strength
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maintain Board relationships
|
|
Continued effective corporate
governance program
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity Awards: Mr. Fitzpatrick was
granted options to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the
Corporations common stock and 100,000 restricted stock
units (RSUs). These equity awards were made
pursuant to his employment agreement and have long-term vesting
or retention requirements. The terms and conditions of the
options and RSUs are described in footnotes to the Grants of
Plan-Based Awards table in this proxy statement.
The remaining NEOs received stock options and performance stock
consistent with the grant guidelines for officers at the level
of Executive Vice President. The terms and conditions of these
grants are described in the footnotes to the Grants of
Plan-Based Awards table.
What changes
were made to the overall executive compensation program in 2006?
Have any changes been made so far in 2007?
One change was made in the overall executive compensation
program in 2006. The Corporation adopted a change in control
severance plan, which is described later in this proxy
statement. Three changes have been made so far in 2007: we
revised our share ownership guidelines; adopted a
clawback policy applicable to bonuses and
equity awards; and provided for the risk of forfeiture of
dividends accumulating on unvested performance stock. Each of
these changes is discussed below.
Share Ownership Guidelines: The Corporation
adopted share ownership guidelines in January 2000 and set
aggressive ownership targets for officers at the level of Senior
Vice President and above. In January 2007, the Corporation
revised the ownership targets in recognition of changing
demographics in the senior executive population and competitive
trends.
Under the guidelines, ownership levels, which are expected to be
achieved over a five-year period, are:
|
|
|
Title
|
|
Guideline
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
10 x Base Salary
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
5 x Base Salary
|
Senior Vice President
|
|
3 x Base Salary
|
20
The guidelines encourage continued ownership of a significant
amount of the Corporations common stock acquired through
equity awards, tying stock-based compensation to the
Corporations objective of encouraging ownership.
The following shares and share units count towards the ownership
guidelines: shares held in brokerage accounts; vested shares
credited to deferred compensation accounts; shares credited to
qualified retirement plan accounts; performance stock and
performance stock units that vest upon the achievement of
performance goals count upon vesting; on an after-tax
basis, restricted stock and RSUs that vest solely upon the
passage of time count upon grant; and on an after-tax basis, the
extent to which vested stock options are
in-the-money.
At February 28, 2007, each of the NEOs has satisfied the
ownership guidelines. Eleven of the Corporations 19 other
senior officers have achieved compliance with the ownership
guidelines. Mr. Fitzpatricks ownership is
approximately 131 times his base salary, far greater than
the requirement.
Clawback Policy: The 2007 annual
performance bonuses and equity awards provide that,
in its discretion as permitted by applicable law, the Board of
Directors or a committee thereof may recoup compensation from an
officer at the level of Senior Vice President and above if the
officer is found to have engaged in fraud or intentional
misconduct that led to a financial restatement and the officer
was paid compensation during the
12-month
period following the filing of a false financial statement, to
the extent the compensation was attributable to the false
financial statement.
Dividends on Unvested Stock: Beginning with
2007 grants, dividends declared on unvested shares of
performance stock will not be paid currently. Instead, amounts
equal to such dividends will accumulate and will be subject to
the same vesting schedule as the underlying shares of
performance stock.
How are equity
awards granted?
The Corporation grants stock options upon the following
circumstancesannually, on a performance basis to eligible
employees (Annual Option Grants) and upon initial
hire, officer promotions, and acquisitions (Event Driven
Option
Grants).1
The Corporation grants performance stock annually to a select
group of officers.
Annual Option Grants: With the exception of
Mr. Fitzpatricks 2005 grant, which was made at a
regularly-scheduled March meeting of the Committee, all
management Annual Grants have been made at a regularly-scheduled
January Committee meeting in conjunction with annual performance
evaluations of the management team. In the case of all
management Annual Grants, the grant price is equal to the
Corporations closing stock price on the date of the
applicable meeting.
Until 2006,
rank-and-file
Annual Grants have been made at year-end or at the conclusion of
the Corporations annual peak loan processing season. In
all of these cases, the grant price is equal to SLMs
closing stock price on the grant date. For 2006, options were
granted in conjunction with annual performance reviews for the
rank-and-file
employees. The grant price was the stock price on
July 3, 2006, the first trading day following the
Corporations effective date for merit reviews of
July 1, 2006.
Event Driven Option Grants: In the case of
Event Driven Grants, the grant price is equal to SLMs
closing stock price on the date of the event. With regard
to business acquisitions, the grant date for options is the date
of the close of the acquisition.
1 Also,
options may be granted at any time during the year under the
Corporations replacement option program. This is because
replacement options are automatically granted upon the exercise
of an eligible underlying option. Generally, options granted
after 2003 are not eligible for the Corporations
replacement option program.
21
Documentation of Option Grants: The Committee
has authority to grant options under the
Plans.1
In certain cases, the Committee has delegated grant-making
authority to a Plan Subcommittee. The Plan Subcommittee is
currently comprised of Mr. Fitzpatrick, in his role as Vice
Chairman of the Board. An explanation of the types of grants
made by the Committee and the Subcommittee and the documentation
process for each follows.
Grants by the Committee: The Committee makes
the Annual Grant to all management employees and new hires and
promotion grants to employees at the Senior Vice President level
and above. The Committee makes these grants pursuant to its
responsibilities to set executive management pay and in order to
preserve the tax deductibility of option compensation.
Grants by the Subcommittee: The Subcommittee
makes grants typically in three situations: the Annual Grant to
rank-and-file
employees, upon acquisitions, and upon new hires and promotions
below the Senior Vice President level. In all cases, the
Subcommittee has been previously authorized by the Committee to
make these grants. This process is designed to use the
regularly-scheduled meetings of the full Committee for
consideration of equity grants and to avoid the need to call
interim Committee meetings for actual documentation of the grant.
Performance Stock Awards: The Committee
typically awards performance stock at a regularly-scheduled
January Committee meeting in conjunction with annual performance
evaluations of the management team. Performance stock is granted
based on the Corporations closing stock price on the date
of the applicable meeting.
Compensation
and Personnel Committee Report
The Compensation and Personnel Committee of the Board of
Directors has reviewed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis
and discussed that Analysis with management. Based on its review
and discussions with management, the Committee recommended to
the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and
Analysis be included in the Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for 2006 and the Corporations 2007 proxy statement.
Compensation and Personnel Committee
Earl A. Goode, Chairman
Charles L. Daley
Diane Suitt Gilleland
Barry A. Munitz
Wolfgang Schoellkopf
Steven L. Shapiro
1 Options
have been granted under three equity plans: the current SLM
Corporation Incentive Plan, the expired SLM Corporation
Management Incentive Plan and the Employee Stock Option Plan
(the Plans).
22
SUMMARY
COMPENSATION TABLE
The table below summarizes certain information on compensation
awarded to, earned by or paid to each of the NEOs for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2006.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
Option
|
|
Pension
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salary
|
|
|
|
Awards
|
|
Awards
|
|
Value
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name and
Principal Position
|
|
Year
|
|
($)
|
|
Bonus(1)
|
|
($)(2)
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
($)(4)
|
|
($)(5)
|
|
($)
|
|
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Executive
Officer
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
$750,000
|
|
|
|
$1,500,000
|
|
|
|
$7,811,931
|
|
|
|
$5,961,728
|
|
|
|
$413,578
|
|
|
|
$191,238
|
|
|
|
$16,628,475
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C. E. Andrews
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal Financial
Officer & Executive Vice President
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
360,000
|
|
|
|
370,018
|
|
|
|
202,936
|
|
|
|
136,661
|
|
|
|
88,984
|
|
|
|
1,558,599
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June M. McCormack
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
531,599
|
|
|
|
289,716
|
|
|
|
254,150
|
|
|
|
59,370
|
|
|
|
1,834,835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kevin F. Moehn
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
350,000
|
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
458,218
|
|
|
|
356,283
|
|
|
|
64,055
|
|
|
|
45,069
|
|
|
|
1,528,625
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John F.
Whorley, Jr.(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
511,138
|
|
|
|
289,716
|
|
|
|
58,552
|
|
|
|
59,472
|
|
|
|
1,573,878
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts disclosed as Bonus equal
60 percent of the pre-tax portion of the annual performance
bonus earned under the 2006 Bonus Plan and awarded in cash.
These amounts plus 40 percent of the pre-tax portion of the
annual performance bonus paid in stock equal the total
2006 annual performance bonus earned and set forth below.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual
|
|
Annual
|
|
Total
2006 Annual
|
|
|
Performance
|
|
Performance
Bonus
|
|
Performance
|
Name
|
|
Bonus
in Cash
|
|
in
Stock
|
|
Bonus
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
$1,500,000
|
|
|
|
$1,000,000
|
|
|
|
$2,500,000
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
360,000
|
|
|
|
240,000
|
|
|
|
600,000
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
300,000
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
170,000
|
|
|
|
425,000
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
255,000
|
|
|
|
170,000
|
|
|
|
425,000
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Amounts disclosed as Stock Awards
are the sum of the dollar amounts recognized for financial
statement reporting purposes with respect to 2006 in accordance
with FAS 123R (FAS 123R Expense), without
regard to estimation of forfeitures, for three types of Stock
Awards: SLM stock earned under the Corporations 2006 Bonus
Plan (Annual Performance Bonus in Stock),
Performance Stock Awards, and RSUs. The fair value of
performance stock awards is estimated on the date of grant based
on the market price of the stock and is amortized to
compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the related
vesting periods. The chart below shows the 2006 FAS 123R
Expense for each type of Stock Award.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance
Bonus
|
|
Performance
|
|
RSUs
|
|
|
|
|
in
Stock Expense
|
|
Stock
Expense
|
|
Expense
|
|
Total
|
Name
|
|
($)(A)
|
|
($)(B)
|
|
($)(C)
|
|
($)
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
$606,814
|
|
|
|
$128,567
|
|
|
|
$7,076,550
|
|
|
|
$7,811,931
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
149,717
|
|
|
|
220,301
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
370,018
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
331,599
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
531,599
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
102,990
|
|
|
|
355,228
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
458,218
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
108,757
|
|
|
|
402,381
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
511,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A)
|
The FAS 123R Expense for Annual Performance Bonus in Stock
equals 40 percent of the annual performance bonus, after
taxes and benefit plan deductions, earned under the 2006
Bonus Plan.
|
|
|
(B)
|
The FAS 123R Expense for Performance Stock Awards equals
the sum of the amortized expense for 2006 for Performance Stock
Awards granted in 2003, 2004, 2005 and 2006. The number of
shares granted in 2006 as Performance Stock Awards is disclosed
in the Equity Incentive Plan Awards column of the Grants of
Plan-Based Awards table in this proxy statement. The grant date
fair value of Performance Stock Awards granted in 2006 is
disclosed in the Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option
Awards column of this same table. The terms of the Performance
Stock Awards granted in 2006 are described in footnotes to the
table.
|
|
|
(C)
|
The FAS 123R Expense for RSUs equals the sum of the
amortized expense for 2006 for RSUs granted each year from 2002
through 2006. The number of RSUs granted in 2006 is disclosed in
the All Other Stock Awards column of the Grants of Plan-Based
Awards table. The terms of the RSUs granted in 2006 are
described in footnotes to the table.
|
23
|
|
|
|
|
The RSU expense reported for Mr.
Fitzpatrick arises from awards made pursuant to his employment
agreement that vest in part on May 31, 2008 and in part on
May 31, 2009 based upon his continuous employment. However,
vested shares are subject to a hold until retirement
provision under which shares generally will not be issued until
at least 6 months after Mr. Fitzpatricks termination
of employment.
|
|
(3)
|
|
The FAS 123R Expense reported
for Mr. Fitzpatrick arises from options granted in 2005 and
2006 pursuant to his employment agreement and are subject to
stock price-vesting terms described in the Grants of Plan-Based
Awards table below. As stated in the Compensation Discussion
and Analysis, the Corporation agreed to grant those options in
connection with Mr. Fitzpatrick becoming CEO in order to
tie a significant portion of his potential compensation to stock
price performance under his leadership. Additional information
on these options is set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FAS 123R
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
|
|
Expense
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
Value
of
|
|
|
|
Reported
|
|
|
Subject
to
|
|
|
as
of
|
|
|
Options
at
|
|
Option
Grant
|
|
Above
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
Year-End
|
|
|
Year-End
|
|
|
2005 Option
|
|
$
|
2,367,339
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Option
|
|
|
3,594,389
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts disclosed as Option Awards
are the sum of the dollar amounts recognized for financial
statement reporting purposes with respect to 2006 in accordance
with FAS 123R Expense, without regard to estimation of
forfeitures of stock options granted in 2005 and 2006.
Information on grant date fair value, applicable assumptions
applied in valuing awards, and service period over which the
FAS 123R Expense is recognized by the Corporation is
reported in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant
Date
|
|
Expected
|
|
Risk-Free
|
|
Expected
|
|
Expected
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Term
|
|
Interest
|
|
Volatility
|
|
Dividend
|
|
Derived
Service
|
Option
Grant
|
|
($)
|
|
(years)
|
|
Rate
(%)
|
|
(%)
|
|
Rate
(%)
|
|
Period
(years)
|
|
2006 Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
11.47
|
|
|
|
4
|
.0
|
|
|
4.49
|
%
|
|
|
21.34
|
%
|
|
|
1.58
|
%
|
|
3.25 years
|
2005 Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
9.02
|
|
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
|
3.90
|
%
|
|
|
21.66
|
%
|
|
|
1.52
|
%
|
|
3.25 years for one-third
|
|
|
4.26 years for two-thirds |
2006 Moehn (11/20 grant)
|
|
$
|
7.77
|
|
|
|
3
|
.19
|
|
|
4.65
|
%
|
|
|
19.82
|
%
|
|
|
2.12
|
%
|
|
1.0 year
|
2006 Other NEOs
|
|
$
|
9.80
|
|
|
|
3
|
.17
|
|
|
4.47
|
%
|
|
|
20.39
|
%
|
|
|
1.58
|
%
|
|
1.125 years
|
2005 Other NEOs
|
|
$
|
8.84
|
|
|
|
3
|
.3
|
|
|
3.50
|
%
|
|
|
21.48
|
%
|
|
|
1.50
|
%
|
|
1.125 years
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Amounts disclosed as Change in
Pension Value are the aggregate change in the actuarial present
value of the NEOs accumulated benefits under all defined
benefit pension plans and arrangements (tax-qualified and
non-qualified) from December 31, 2005 to December 31,
2006, using the assumptions disclosed on
page F-67
of the
Form 10-K.
The Corporation does not pay any above market earnings on
non-qualified deferred compensation plans.
|
|
(5)
|
|
The components of All Other
Compensation are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax
Gross-
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions
|
|
|
|
Personal
Benefits
|
|
up
on
|
|
|
|
|
To
Defined
|
|
Gifts
to
|
|
Medical
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial
|
|
Financial
|
|
|
|
|
Contribution
|
|
Charities
|
|
Benefits
|
|
Housing
|
|
Auto
|
|
Planning
|
|
Planning
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Plans(A)
|
|
(B)
|
|
(C)
|
|
(D)
|
|
(E)
|
|
(F)
|
|
Benefit(G)
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
50,057
|
|
|
$
|
100,000
|
|
|
$
|
3,821
|
|
|
$
|
16,262
|
|
|
$
|
14,438
|
|
|
$
|
3,850
|
|
|
$
|
2,810
|
|
|
$
|
191,238
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
58,189
|
|
|
|
20,400
|
|
|
|
3,821
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3,800
|
|
|
|
2,774
|
|
|
|
88,984
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
24,159
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
3,821
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
4,425
|
|
|
|
1,965
|
|
|
|
59,370
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
26,313
|
|
|
|
10,700
|
|
|
|
3,821
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
2,871
|
|
|
|
1,364
|
|
|
|
45,069
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
32,651
|
|
|
|
23,000
|
|
|
|
3,821
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
59,472
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A)
|
Amounts credited to the Corporations tax-qualified defined
contribution and non-qualified defined contribution plans.
|
The combination of both plans provides NEOs with a two percent
employer contribution and up to a six percent matching
contribution on base salary and annual performance bonus, up to
total covered compensation of $725,000, with the exception of
Ms. McCormack, who is provided up to a six percent matching
contribution on total annual base salary.
|
|
|
|
(B)
|
Amounts contributed under the Corporations matching gift
program to charitable organizations. Under the matching gift
program in place in 2006, the Corporation contributed three
dollars for each dollar contributed by a NEO (as well as all
other officers of the Corporation) to post-secondary educational
institutions, up to a total contribution by the Corporation of
$25,000 per year. The Corporation contributed two dollars
for each dollar contributed to a primary or secondary
educational institution, or a civic, community, health or human
service organization, up to a total contribution by the
Corporation of $10,000 per year. The Corporation
contributed one dollar for each dollar contributed to an arts or
cultural organization, the United Way, or a federated campaign,
up to a total contribution by the Corporation of $5,000 per
year. Notwithstanding the above limits for each category,
aggregate matching contributions by the Corporation are limited
to $25,000 per officer in any single plan year.
Mr. Fitzpatrick participates in the directors
matching gift program, which is described in the Director
Compensation section of this proxy statement.
|
|
|
(C)
|
Amounts paid for insurance premiums for medical expenses not
covered by the Corporations all-employee health care plan.
This benefit is provided to officers at the level of Vice
President and above.
|
24
|
|
|
|
(D)
|
Incremental cost to the Corporation for providing a townhouse in
Reston, Virginia. Maintenance costs include: real estate taxes,
homeowners insurance, neighborhood association fees,
repairs and improvements, utilities, lawn and housekeeping
services, and pest control. The increase in the value of the
property exceeded the Corporations cost of funds to
finance the property. Accordingly, the Corporation did not incur
any incremental financing cost due to its ownership of the
property.
|
|
|
(E)
|
Incremental cost to the Corporation for providing a vehicle. The
costs include: annual lease payment, insurance, personal
property taxes and maintenance.
|
|
|
|
|
(F)
|
The Corporation provides an annual financial planning benefit of
up to $5,000 for Senior Vice Presidents and above and up to
$10,000 for the CEO. Amounts paid on behalf of each NEO are
listed above.
|
|
|
|
|
(G)
|
The amount paid for the financial planning benefit is imputed as
income and grossed up for all taxes.
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
Mr. Whorley resigned from the
Corporation in January 2007.
|
GRANTS OF
PLAN-BASED AWARDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
All
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
Plan
|
|
All
Other
|
|
Option
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
Stock
Awards:
|
|
Number
|
|
Exercise
or
|
|
Grant
Date
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
Number
of
|
|
of
Securities
|
|
Base
Price
|
|
Fair
Value of
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
of
|
|
Shares
of
|
|
Underlying
|
|
of
Option
|
|
Stock
and
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
or Units
|
|
Stock
or Units
|
|
Options
|
|
Awards
|
|
Option
Award
|
Name
|
|
Grant
Date
|
|
(#)
|
|
(#)
|
|
(#)
|
|
($/Share)
|
|
($)(6)
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,000
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,582,000
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
(2)
|
|
$
|
55.82
|
|
|
$
|
11,473,400
|
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
390,740
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
$
|
245,025
|
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
390,740
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
$
|
294,030
|
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
309,740
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
$
|
294,030
|
|
|
|
|
11/20/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,255
|
(5)
|
|
|
47.20
|
|
|
$
|
476,325
|
|
|
|
|
11/20/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,790
|
(5)
|
|
|
47.20
|
|
|
$
|
122,785
|
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
418,650
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
(4)
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
$
|
294,030
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Mr. Fitzpatrick was granted
100,000 RSUs. The RSUs vest on May 31, 2009 based on
continuous employment, but vested shares will be subject to a
hold until retirement provision. The RSUs also vest
upon death, disability, change in control of the Corporation,
termination by Mr. Fitzpatrick for good reason or
termination by the Corporation without cause. Dividends are
credited at the same time and in the same amount as dividends
are declared on the Corporations common stock, but are
subject to the same deferred delivery applied to shares issuable
under the RSUs.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Mr. Fitzpatrick was granted
options on 1,000,000 shares of SLM common stock. The
options have a
10-year term
and a grant price equal to the closing price of SLM common stock
on the date of grant of the options. The options will vest upon
the achievement of stock price-vesting targets, but no earlier
than May 31, 2008, subject to Mr. Fitzpatrick
remaining employed as CEO through the vesting date. The
price-vesting targets are, for each one-third of the options,
the stock price reaching 125 percent ($69.78),
133 percent ($74.24) and 150 percent ($83.73) of the
grant price for five consecutive trading days. Once vested, the
first one-third of the options may be exercised on and after
May 31, 2008; the remaining two-thirds of the options may
not be exercised before May 31, 2009. In any event, the
options vest on the eighth anniversary of their grant date so
that the Corporation may use the Black-Scholes model to
calculate fair value under FAS 123R. Also, the options vest
upon death, disability, change in control of the Corporation,
termination by Mr. Fitzpatrick for good reason or
termination by the Corporation without cause.
|
25
|
|
|
|
|
Vested options may be exercised
through their
10-year
term, but in the case of death or disability, options may be
exercised until the earlier of the expiration of their term or
one year from the date of termination of employment due to death
or disability.
|
|
(3)
|
|
NEOs other than
Mr. Fitzpatrick were granted performance stock. Up to
25 percent of the performance stock will vest upon the
later of the first anniversary of the grant date and the date
that the Corporation announces its 2006 fiscal year results and
the number of shares vesting will be based on the extent to
which the Corporation achieves its core earnings net
income business plan target for the 2006 fiscal year of
$1.283 billion; up to 25 percent will vest upon the
later of the second anniversary of the grant date and the date
that the Corporation announces its 2007 fiscal year results and
the number of shares vesting will be based on the extent to
which the Corporation achieves its core earnings net
income business plan target for the 2007 fiscal year; and up to
50 percent, plus any performance stock that remains
unvested under the 2006 and 2007 vesting targets, will vest upon
the later of the third anniversary of the Grant Date and the
date that the Corporation announces its 2008 fiscal year results
and the number of shares vesting will be based on the extent to
which the Corporation achieves its core earnings net
income business plan target for the 2008 fiscal year. The extent
of vesting of performance stock based on under achievement of
the 2006 and 2007 core earnings net income business
plan targets and the extent of vesting of any remaining unvested
performance stock based on under or over-achievement of the 2008
core earnings net income business plan target will
be interpolated on a straight-line basis. For example, if
90 percent of the target is achieved, 90 percent of
the performance stock eligible to become vested will vest.
Shares of unvested performance stock are forfeited upon the
executives termination of employment; however, unvested
performance stock vests upon death, disability, job abolishment
or change in control of the Corporation. Cash dividends are paid
on unvested performance stock at the same time and in the same
amount as dividends are declared on the Corporations
common stock.
|
|
(4)
|
|
NEOs, other than
Mr. Fitzpatrick, were granted these options. The options
have a
10-year term
and a grant price equal to the closing price of SLM common stock
on the date of grant of the options. Options granted vest upon
the stock price reaching 120 percent ($66.98) of the grant
price for five trading days, but no earlier than 12 months
from the grant date. The options also vest on the eighth
anniversary of their grant date so that the Corporation may use
the Black-Scholes model to calculate fair value under
FAS 123R. The options vest upon death, disability, job
abolishment or change in control of the Corporation.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Moehn received these
options under the Corporations replacement option program.
Under the replacement option program, officers and directors are
eligible to receive new options upon their exercise of vested
options in an amount equal to the number of shares needed to pay
the exercise price for the original option. Replacement options
vest one year from their grant date. The options also vest upon
death, disability, job abolishment or change in control of the
Corporation. Generally, options granted to officers after 2003
are not eligible for replacement options.
|
|
(6)
|
|
The grant date fair market value
for stock options granted in 2006 and the assumptions used to
calculate this value are disclosed in footnote (3) to the
Summary Compensation table in this proxy statement.
|
NARRATIVE
DISCUSSION OF COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS
On May 19, 2005 the Corporation entered into an employment
agreement with Mr. Fitzpatrick to serve as Chief Executive
Officer. The term of the agreement is for the three-year period
beginning June 1, 2005 and ending May 31, 2008. The
term may be extended through June 1, 2010 upon the
agreement of both parties. The agreement supersedes the
employment agreement entered into in January 2002 between the
Corporation and Mr. Fitzpatrick as Chief Operating Officer.
The material terms of the employment agreement provide for
grants of equity awards. A total of 2,300,000 stock options and
200,000 RSUs were negotiated and have been granted under the
agreement. The terms of the equity awards create value for
Mr. Fitzpatrick if the Corporations share price
increases over a long period of time. The material terms of
these equity awards are described in footnotes to the Grants of
Plan-Based Awards table in this proxy statement.
The employment agreement provides for payments and benefits upon
Mr. Fitzpatricks termination of employment. These are
described in footnotes to the Potential Payments Upon
Termination table in this proxy statement. The employment
agreement also provides for a pension benefit. This benefit is
disclosed in the Pension Benefits table.
In 2003, the Corporation entered into an employment agreement
with Mr. Andrews upon his initial employment with the
Corporation. Under this agreement, Mr. Andrews was awarded
options to purchase 600,000 shares of SLM common
stock, subject to price-vesting targets. Of these 600,000 stock
options, 200,000 remain unvested. The vesting terms are
disclosed in footnotes to the
26
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End table.
Mr. Andrews is entitled to a pension benefit under his
employment agreement. This benefit is disclosed in the Pension
Benefits table.
In 2004, the Corporation entered into an agreement with
Ms. McCormack to provide her with additional retirement
benefits in which she will vest ratably over five years. These
benefits are disclosed in the Pension Benefits table.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR END
The table below sets forth information regarding options and
stock awards that were outstanding as of December 31, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
Awards
|
|
|
Stock
Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Market
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Payout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Value
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value
of
|
|
|
Units
or
|
|
|
Units
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
or
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Units
of
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
or Units
|
|
|
Stock
That
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Options
(#)
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
of
Stock That
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
Options
(#)
|
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
|
Have
Not Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
(#)(2)
|
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
|
(#)(4)
|
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
1/25/01
|
|
|
|
161,016
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
20.9583
|
|
|
|
1/31/2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/24/01
|
|
|
|
29,619
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
25.9333
|
|
|
|
6/14/2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/25/01
|
|
|
|
2,430
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
27.0333
|
|
|
|
8/13/2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/25/01
|
|
|
|
317,148
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
27.0333
|
|
|
|
7/16/2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/23/02
|
|
|
|
396,756
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
29.0666
|
|
|
|
1/15/2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/24/02
|
|
|
|
1,800,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
28.6666
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/28/03
|
|
|
|
900,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
35.20
|
|
|
|
1/28/2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/17/05
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
49.88
|
|
|
|
3/17/2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
1,000,000
|
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
|
1/26/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
$
|
487,700
|
|
|
|
|
6/1/05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,386
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
4,554,435
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,496
|
(5)
|
|
$
|
4,998,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
2/24/03
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
200,000
|
|
|
|
35.6233
|
|
|
|
2/24/2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
|
1/26/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
$
|
341,390
|
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
1/24/02
|
|
|
|
79,980
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
28.6666
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/28/03
|
|
|
|
14,415
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
38.4433
|
|
|
|
5/10/2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/28/03
|
|
|
|
100,368
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
38.4433
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/30/03
|
|
|
|
60,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
40.00
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/29/04
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
37.87
|
|
|
|
1/29/2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
50.75
|
|
|
|
1/27/2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
|
1/26/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/28/03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
$
|
219,465
|
|
|
|
|
1/29/04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
$
|
121,925
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
(6)
|
|
$
|
243,850
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
$
|
341,390
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
Awards
|
|
|
Stock
Awards
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Incentive
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plan
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Awards:
|
|
|
Market
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
|
|
|
Payout
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Value
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
Unearned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
Shares,
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value
of
|
|
|
Units
or
|
|
|
Units
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
or
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
Units
of
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
Rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
or Units
|
|
|
Stock
That
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
That
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised
|
|
|
Options
(#)
|
|
|
Exercise
|
|
|
Option
|
|
|
of
Stock That
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
Have
Not
|
|
|
|
Grant
|
|
|
Options
(#)
|
|
|
Unexercisable
|
|
|
Price
|
|
|
Expiration
|
|
|
Have
Not Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
Name
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Exercisable
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
($)
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
(#)(2)
|
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
|
(#)(4)
|
|
|
($)(3)
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
5/22/02
|
|
|
|
18,480
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
32.8733
|
|
|
|
5/10/2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/28/03
|
|
|
|
46,200
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
35.20
|
|
|
|
1/28/2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/29/04
|
|
|
|
2,640
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
37.87
|
|
|
|
1/29/2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11/23/04
|
|
|
|
70,957
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
50.92
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
50.75
|
|
|
|
1/27/2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
|
1/26/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11/20/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
61,255
|
|
|
|
47.20
|
|
|
|
1/24/2012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11/20/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
15,790
|
|
|
|
47.20
|
|
|
|
7/29/2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/28/03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
$
|
219,465
|
|
|
|
|
1/29/04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
$
|
121,925
|
|
|
|
|
7/29/04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
$
|
121,925
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
243,850
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
$
|
341,390
|
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
50.75
|
|
|
|
1/27/2015
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
|
55.82
|
|
|
|
1/26/2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/28/03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
|
$
|
438,930
|
|
|
|
|
1/29/04
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
243,850
|
|
|
|
|
1/27/05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000
|
|
|
$
|
243,850
|
|
|
|
|
1/26/06
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
$
|
365,775
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
All options reported in this column
are subject to price-vesting targets (except for the grant on
11/20/06,
which vest one year from grant date). For the options granted to
Mr. Fitzpatrick in 2005, the price-vesting targets are: for
each one-third of the option grant, the stock price reaching
125 percent ($62.35), 133 percent ($66.34) and
150 percent ($74.82) of the grant price for five
consecutive trading days. For the options granted to
Mr. Fitzpatrick in 2006, the price-vesting targets are as
follows: for each one-third of the options, the stock price
reaching 125 percent ($69.78), 133 percent ($74.24)
and 150 percent ($83.73) of the grant price for five
consecutive trading days. For the 200,000 options granted to
Mr. Andrews in 2003, the options vest upon the stock price
reaching $61.55. All other options reported in this column vest
upon the share price reaching 120 percent ($60.90 for
options granted in January 2005 and $66.98 for options granted
in January 2006) of the option exercise price for five
trading days, but no earlier than 12 months from the grant
date. All options disclosed in this column vest on the eighth
anniversary of their grant date so that the Corporation may use
the Black-Scholes model to calculate fair value under
FAS 123R. Also, all options disclosed in this column vest
upon death, disability, or change in control of the Corporation.
Solely with regard to options granted to Mr. Fitzpatrick,
his options vest upon Mr. Fitzpatrick terminating his
employment for good reason or the Corporation terminating his
employment without cause, as those terms are described in the
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control section
in this proxy statement.
|
|
(2)
|
|
RSUs granted to
Mr. Fitzpatrick are disclosed in this column. The RSUs vest
upon the passage of time; they are not subject to performance
vesting terms. The RSUs granted in 2005 vest on May 31,
2008 and those granted in 2006 vest on May 31, 2009,
subject to Mr. Fitzpatricks continuous employment.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Market value of shares or units is
calculated based on the closing price of SLM stock on
December 29, 2006, $48.77.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Performance stock granted to NEOs
is disclosed in this column. Performance stock granted in 2003,
2004 and 2005 vests as follows: 40 percent vests on the
third anniversary of the grant date and the remaining
60 percent vests on the fifth anniversary of the grant
date; in all cases only upon the achievement of core
earnings net income for the fiscal year in which vesting
is scheduled to occur. Performance stock granted in 2006 vests:
25 percent upon the achievement of the 2006 core
earnings net income business plan target of
$1.283 billion, an additional 25 percent vests upon
the achievement of the 2007 core earnings net income
business plan target and the remaining 50 percent shall
vest upon achievement of the 2008 core earnings net
income business plan target. In addition, to the extent the
core earnings net
|
28
|
|
|
|
|
income business plan target is
under- or over-achieved in any year, the target number of shares
of performance stock that may vest in that year shall be
interpolated on a straight-line basis. The performance stock
vests upon death, disability, job abolishment and change in
control of the Corporation.
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Includes dividend equivalents
credited to unvested RSUs at the same time and in the same
amount as dividends declared on the Corporations common
stock. The underlying grants of RSUs are 90,000 in 2005 and
100,000 in 2006.
|
|
(6)
|
|
These shares of performance stock
were deferred at the election of Ms. McCormack and are also
reported in the Aggregate Balance at Last FYE column of the
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation table in this proxy
statement.
|
OPTION EXERCISES
AND STOCK VESTED IN FISCAL 2006
The table below sets forth information regarding amounts
realized from options that were exercised and stock awards that
vested during the 2006 fiscal year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option
Awards
|
|
Stock
Awards
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
Number
of
|
|
|
|
|
Shares
Acquired
|
|
Value
Realized
|
|
Shares
Acquired
|
|
Value
Realized
|
Name
|
|
on
Exercise (#)
|
|
on
Exercise ($)
|
|
on
Vesting (#)
|
|
on
Vesting ($)
|
|
Fitzpatrick(1)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
480,235
|
|
|
|
$23,421,061
|
|
Andrews(2)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
10,985
|
|
|
|
625,878
|
|
McCormack(3)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
170,490
|
|
Moehn(4)
|
|
|
180,801
|
|
|
|
2,814,609
|
|
|
|
3,000
|
|
|
|
170,490
|
|
Whorley(5)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
|
340,980
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
480,235 RSUs (the original grant of
450,000 plus accumulated dividends) vested on December 31,
2006. These RSUs were granted to Mr. Fitzpatrick under his
2002 employment agreement and were granted in 2002, 2003, and
2004. The market price on the day of vesting was $48.77.
Mr. Fitzpatrick did not take possession of these shares.
Receipt of the shares is deferred until January 1st of
the year following termination of employment. The value of these
shares is also reported in the Non-Qualified Deferred
Compensation table in this proxy statement.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Mr. Andrews acquired
985 shares with a market price of $56.83 on
January 27, 2006, upon the vesting of his 10% bonus award
granted for taking the prior years bonus in all company
stock. He also acquired 10,000 shares with a market price
of $56.99 on February 24, 2006, upon the vesting of a
performance stock award granted in 2003.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Ms. McCormack acquired
3,000 shares with a market price of $56.83 on
January 28, 2006, upon vesting of a performance stock award
granted in 2003.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Mr. Moehn exercised 17,360
stock options on November 20, 2006, with an exercise price
of $37.87 and market price of $47.14; 100,985 stock options on
November 20, 2006, with an exercise price of $28.6666 and
market price of $47.26; 6,714 stock options on November 20,
2006, with an exercise price of $35.6666 and market price of
$47.14; 20,000 stock options on November 20, 2006, with an
exercise price of $37.31 and market price of $47.26; 13,800
stock options on December 20, 2006, with an exercise price
of $35.20 and market price of $50.00; 18,749 stock options on
December 20, 2006, with an exercise price of $35.6666 and
market price of $49.00; and 3,193 stock options on
December 20, 2006 with an exercise price of $35.6666 and
market price of $50.00. He acquired 3,000 shares with a
market price of $56.83 on January 28, 2006, upon the
vesting of a performance stock award granted in 2003.
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Whorley acquired
6,000 shares with a market price of $56.83 on
January 28, 2006, upon vesting of a performance stock award
granted in 2003.
|
PENSION BENEFITS
AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR END
The table below provides information about the present value as
of December 31, 2006 of the NEOs accumulated pension
benefits under the Corporations tax-qualified and
non-qualified pension plans (the Pension Plans),
based on the assumptions described in footnote (1).
Effective July 1, 2004, the Pension Plans were frozen with
respect to new entrants and participants with less than five
years of service. Effective July 1, 2006, the Pension Plans
were frozen with respect to employees as of June 30, 2004
who had five to nine years of service. No further benefits will
accrue with respect to these participants under the Pension
Plans, other than interest accruals. Employees as of
June 30, 2004 who had ten or more years of service will
continue to accrue benefits under the Pension Plans through
June 30, 2009. Of the NEOs, only Ms. McCormack
continues to accrue benefits under the Pension Plans.
Benefits under the Pension Plans are credited using a cash
balance formula. Under the formula, each participant has an
account, for record keeping purposes only, to which credits are
allocated each
29
payroll period based on a percentage of the participants
compensation (base salary and annual performance bonus) for the
current pay period (Pay Credits). The applicable Pay
Credit percentage is determined by the number of years of
service the participant has with the Corporation. The Pay Credit
percentages are as follows: 4% for 0-4 years of service; 5%
for 5-9 years of service; 6% for
10-13 years
of service; 7% for
14-16 years
of service; 8% for
17-19 years
of service; 9% for
20-24 years
of service; and 10% for 25 and more years of service. In
addition to Pay Credits, participants accounts are
credited quarterly with an interest amount that is based on the
interest rate on
30-year
U.S. Treasury securities.
The accumulated benefit a participant earns over his or her
career is payable upon termination of employment. Benefits may
be paid in the form of a lump sum or one of several monthly
annuity options. The normal retirement age is 62.
If an individual participated in the Corporations prior
pension plan as of September 30, 1999 and met certain age
and service criteria, the participant (grandfathered
participant) will receive the greater of the benefits
calculated under the prior plan, which uses a final average
compensation formula, or under the cash balance formula. None of
the NEOs are grandfathered participants.
The Corporations non-qualified pension plan assures that
designated participants receive the full amount of benefits to
which they would have been entitled under the tax-qualified
pension plan but for limits on compensation and benefit levels
imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. The non-qualified plan
does not provide any other benefits.
As discussed earlier in this proxy statement,
individually-negotiated retirement benefit plan arrangements are
in force with Mr. Fitzpatrick, Mr. Andrews and
Ms. McCormack. Mr. Fitzpatrick is entitled to a
retirement payment, which generally assures him of a single life
annuity of $300,000 per year if he works continuously for
the Corporation through age 60. This payment is offset by
any amounts paid under the Pension Plans. Mr. Andrews is
entitled to a pension benefit of a single life annuity of
$135,000 beginning at age 61, offset by any amounts paid
under the Pension Plans. Ms. McCormack is entitled to
accrue retirement benefits that she would have been eligible for
had she remained continuously employed by the Corporation from
her original hire date in 1986 and not had a break in service
for her period of employment with USA Group, Inc. from 1997 to
2000. If Ms. McCormack becomes fully vested in this benefit
(the benefit vests ratably over five years beginning in 2004),
it is projected to provide a single life annuity of $82,000
beginning at age 62, in addition to the $94,300 projected
annual retirement benefit that she will otherwise accrue under
the Pension Plans.
Other than the benefit provided to Ms. McCormack as
described above, the Corporation does not have a policy for
granting extra pension service.
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number
of Years
|
|
Present
Value of
|
|
Payments
During
|
|
|
|
|
Credited
Service
|
|
Accumulated
Benefit
|
|
Last
Fiscal Year
|
Name
|
|
Plan
Name
|
|
(#)
|
|
($)(1)
|
|
($)
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
Tax-Qualified Plan
|
|
|
7.8333
|
|
|
$
|
108,252
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,594,372
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrews
|
|
Tax-Qualified Plan
|
|
|
2.9167
|
|
|
|
17,817
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,221
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
439,625
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
McCormack
|
|
Tax-Qualified Plan
|
|
|
20.75
|
(2)
|
|
|
373,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463,973
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
731,153
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moehn
|
|
Tax-Qualified Plan
|
|
|
11.4167
|
|
|
|
92,388
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
211,671
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Whorley
|
|
Tax-Qualified Plan
|
|
|
10.3333
|
(2)
|
|
|
123,493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Individual Agreement
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Accumulated benefits are based on
service, compensation (base salary and annual performance bonus)
and if applicable, Pay Credits as described above considered by
the plans and agreements for the period through
December 31, 2006. For purposes of calculating the present
value of accumulated benefits under the tax-qualified and
supplemental plans, Interest Credits are assumed to be
5 percent each year to age 62. The interest rate used
to discount the resulting lump sum back to December 31,
2006 is 5.75 percent. For purposes of calculating the
present value of accumulated benefits for individual agreements,
it is assumed that individuals receive an annuity payment for
the rest of their lives beginning on December 31, 2006.
Life expectancy is determined by the RP-2000 White Collar
Employees Mortality Table for males and females. The interest
rate used to discount the annuity payments back to
December 31, 2006 is 5.75 percent. No turnover, salary
increases, or pre-retirement mortality were assumed to occur.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Includes service with USA Group, an
acquired company.
|
NON-QUALIFIED
DEFERRED COMPENSATION FOR FISCAL YEAR 2006
The table below provides information about the non-qualified
deferred compensation of the NEOs in 2006.
Under the plan, which is available to key employees, eligible
employees may elect to defer up to 100 percent of their
annual performance bonus, 100 percent of performance stock,
and up to 85 percent of their base salary. Amounts deferred
by plan participants are credited to record-keeping accounts;
participants are general creditors of the Corporation with
regard to their accounts.
The Corporation makes contributions to the plan only if, and to
the extent, a participants deferral under this plan
reduces the corporate contribution that would have been made
under the Corporations tax-qualified defined contribution
plan. No such contributions were made for any NEO for 2006.
Participants accounts are credited with earnings based on
the investment performance of underlying investment funds, as
selected by participants. SLM stock is one of the available
investment funds. Earnings credited do not constitute an
above-market interest rate as defined by the SEC.
Earnings are credited daily.
Participants elect the time and form of payment of their
accounts. Accounts may be paid either 12 months following
separation of service or by January 31 following an age elected
by the participant and at least 12 months following
separation of service. (NEOs who have elected to have their
account
31
invested in SLM stock will receive their account six
months following separation from service.) Accounts may be
distributed either in a lump sum, annual installments, or a
formula acceptable to the Corporation. The timing of the payment
of accounts may be changed, but the change must delay
distribution for at least five years beyond the original
distribution date, must be made at least 12 months before
the original distribution date, and will not be effective until
12 months after the subsequent election is made. Accounts
may also be paid while a participant is in service.
As described earlier, under the terms of
Mr. Fitzpatricks employment agreement, delivery of
vested RSUs, including dividend equivalents, is deferred until
Mr. Fitzpatricks termination of employment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Executive
|
|
Registrant
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
Contributions
in
|
|
Contributions
in
|
|
Earnings in
Last
|
|
Withdrawals/
|
|
Balance
|
Name
|
|
Last FY
($)(1)
|
|
Last FY
($)
|
|
FY ($)
|
|
Distributions
($)
|
|
at Last FYE
($)
|
Fitzpatrick(2)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
(1,990,044
|
)
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
18,279,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,421,069
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
280,000
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
(147,907
|
)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
1,876,470
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
12,497
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
377,511
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts disclosed in this column
are also disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table in this
proxy statement.
|
|
(2)
|
|
This amount is the value of
Mr. Fitzpatricks RSUs that vested on
December 31, 2006, but will not be paid to him until after
his termination of employment.
|
POTENTIAL
PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
The tables below reflect the amount of compensation that would
have become payable to each of the NEOs under existing plans and
arrangements if the NEOs employment had terminated
and/or a
change in control had occurred on December 31, 2006, given
his or her compensation and service levels as of
December 31, 2006 and, if applicable, based on the
Corporations closing stock price on that date of $48.77.
The compensation and benefits disclosed in the tables are in
addition to compensation and benefits available prior to the
occurrence of a termination of employment, such as vested stock
options, and benefits available generally to all employees, such
as distributions under the Corporations retirement
programs, disability plans and accrued vacation pay. In
addition, in connection with any actual termination of
employment or change in control, the Corporation may determine
to enter into an agreement or to establish an arrangement
providing additional compensation or benefits or amending the
terms of compensation and benefit arrangements described below,
as the Board or the Compensation Committee determines
appropriate.
The actual amounts that would be paid upon a NEOs
termination of employment or a change in control can be
determined only at the time of any such event. Due to the number
of factors that affect the nature and amount of any compensation
or benefits provided upon the events discussed below, any actual
amounts paid or distributed may be higher or lower than reported
below. Factors that could affect these amounts include the
timing during the year of any such event, the Corporations
stock price and the executives age.
As described in the CD&A, Mr. Fitzpatrick has an
employment agreement which provides for payments in certain
events of termination of his employment. No other NEO has an
individually negotiated employment or severance agreement with
the Corporation. NEOs other than Mr. Fitzpatrick are
participants in the change in control severance plan.
Fitzpatrick Employment Agreement. If
Mr. Fitzpatricks employment is terminated by the
Corporation without cause or by Mr. Fitzpatrick for good
reason, unvested options and RSUs vest and Mr. Fitzpatrick
will receive a lump sum cash payment equal to his salary and
three-year average annual bonus multiplied by the number of
months remaining in the term of the agreement divided by twelve,
but in no event will the multiplier be less than
one. If his termination under either of these conditions follows
within 24 months of a change in control, the lump sum cash
payment is calculated without reference to the minimum
multiplier of one. (As of December 31, 2006,
17 months remained
32
in the term of Mr. Fitzpatricks agreement, and that
number may be extended by 12 months if both
Mr. Fitzpatrick and the Corporation elect to do so.) If a
change in control occurs, regardless of whether a termination of
employment occurs, Mr. Fitzpatricks unvested stock
options and RSUs vest. Change in control payments are subject to
being
grossed-up
for any excise taxes payable by Mr. Fitzpatrick and for
taxes payable on the
grossed-up
amounts.
If Mr. Fitzpatricks employment is terminated by the
Corporation without cause or by Mr. Fitzpatrick for good
reason, Mr. Fitzpatrick will also be entitled to receive a
lump sum cash payment equal to his three-year average annual
bonus pro-rated for the year of termination based upon the
portion of the year that elapsed prior to termination.
If Mr. Fitzpatricks employment is terminated by the
Corporation without cause or by Mr. Fitzpatrick for good
reason, Mr. Fitzpatrick will receive an annual retirement
benefit equal to $271,417, offset by any amount paid under the
Corporations regular retirement program. If such
termination follows within 24 months of a change in
control, the annual retirement benefit equals $300,000.
If Mr. Fitzpatrick dies or becomes disabled, unvested
options and RSUs vest and Mr. Fitzpatrick will receive a
lump sum cash payment equal to his three-year average annual
bonus pro-rated for the year of termination based upon the
portion of the year that elapsed prior to termination. In
addition, following Mr. Fitzpatricks death or
disability, Mr. Fitzpatrick and/or his beneficiaries will
receive his supplemental retirement plan accrued through this
termination of employment ($208,000 as of December 31,
2006). After termination of Mr. Fitzpatricks
employment with the Corporation for any reason other than by the
Corporation for cause or by Mr. Fitzpatrick without good
reason, he and his family are entitled to continue to
participate in the medical and dental insurance programs
available to the Corporations executives generally for the
greater of the number of months remaining in the term of the
agreement and one year, and he is entitled to participate at the
Board member level in the Corporations matching
contribution program for one year.
If Mr. Fitzpatricks employment is terminated by the
Corporation for cause, Mr. Fitzpatrick will forfeit any
unexercised stock options and RSUs granted under the agreement
and any supplemental retirement benefits accrued under the
agreement. If Mr. Fitzpatrick terminates his employment
without good reason, he forfeits unvested stock options and RSUs
granted under the agreement and receives his supplemental
retirement plan accrued through this termination of employment
($208,000 as of December 31, 2006).
For purposes of Mr. Fitzpatricks employment
agreement, change in control generally means the occurrence of
any of the following events: (i) any person unrelated to
the Corporation acquires more than 50 percent of the then
outstanding voting stock; (ii) a majority of the Board of
Directors is replaced within a
12-month
period other than in specific circumstances; (iii) the
consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation
that results in the shareholders of the Corporation immediately
before the merger or consolidation owning immediately following
such merger or consolidation less than fifty percent (50%) of
the combined voting power of the corporation which survives the
transaction, unless, under certain circumstances,
Mr. Fitzpatrick remains chief executive officer or chairman
of the ultimate parent of such surviving corporation; or (iv) a
sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Corporation.
Termination for cause generally means a determination by the
Board of Directors that there has been a failure of
Mr. Fitzpatrick to perform under the agreement and such
failure remains uncured, or that Mr. Fitzpatrick has
committed an act of misconduct, which means
(i) embezzlement, fraud, commission of a felony, breach of
fiduciary duty or deliberate disregard of material Corporation
policies; (ii) personal dishonesty materially injurious to
the Company; (iii) unauthorized disclosure of any
proprietary information; or (iv) competing with the
Corporation while employed or within at least a two-year period
(or in some instances longer) after termination of employment.
For good reason generally means (i) a material reduction in
Mr. Fitzpatricks position; (ii) a reduction in
Mr. Fitzpatricks base salary or a material reduction
in his compensation arrangements or
33
benefits (except that variability in the value of stock-based
compensation or in incentive compensation will not be considered
a reduction); (iii) a substantial failure of the
Corporation to perform under the agreement; or (iv) a
forced relocation of the Corporations executive offices.
Change in Control Severance Plan. Upon a
change in control of the Corporation all outstanding and
unvested equity awards held by participants become vested and
non-forfeitable. Upon a change in control of the Corporation and
a termination of a participant by the Corporation without cause
or by the participant for good reason within 24 months of
the change in control, the participant is entitled to receive a
lump sum cash payment equal to two times his or her base
salary and annual performance bonus. A participant
will also be entitled to receive a pro-rated portion of his or
her target annual performance bonus for the year in which the
termination occurs, as well as continuation of medical insurance
benefits for a two-year period. Also, if as a result of benefits
provided under the plan a participant becomes subject to excise
taxes under section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code, the
Corporation will make certain gross up payments for
the excise taxes payable by the participant and for taxes
payable on the
grossed-up
amount. Receipt of cash benefits is conditioned on the eligible
participant agreeing to non-competition and non-solicitation
agreements and a general release of claims against the
Corporation.
The definitions of change in control, termination of employment
by the Corporation without cause or by a participant for good
reason are generally the same as under
Mr. Fitzpatricks employment agreement, as described
above.
34
Change in Control
without Termination
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
|
Severance
|
|
Insurance
|
|
Benefit
|
|
Gross
Up
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
2,970,730
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
2,970,730
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
926,630
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
926,630
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
1,169,516
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
1,169,516
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
1,292,405
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
1,292,405
|
|
Change in Control
with Termination without Cause or for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
|
Severance(2)
|
|
Insurance(3)
|
|
Benefit(4)
|
|
Gross
Up(6)
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,238,294
|
|
|
$
|
21,794
|
|
|
$
|
367,165
|
|
|
$
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
14,381,253
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
2,970,730
|
|
|
|
2,000,000
|
|
|
|
30,768
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
1,647,624
|
|
|
|
6,649,122
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
926,630
|
|
|
|
2,100,000
|
|
|
|
29,832
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3,056,462
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
1,169,516
|
|
|
|
1,900,000
|
|
|
|
21,792
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3,091,308
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
1,292,405
|
|
|
|
2,150,000
|
|
|
|
83,328
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
3,525,733
|
|
Termination by
the Corporation without Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
|
Severance(2)
|
|
Insurance(3)
|
|
Benefit(5)
|
|
Gross
Up
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick(6)
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,238,294
|
|
|
$
|
21,794
|
|
|
$
|
814,628
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
$
|
14,828,716
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Termination by
the Corporation with Cause
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting
|
|
Severance
|
|
Insurance
|
|
Benefit
|
|
Gross
Up
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick(6)
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Termination by
the Executive for Good Reason
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
|
Severance(2)
|
|
Insurance(3)
|
|
Benefit(5)
|
|
Gross
Up
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick(6)
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
|
$
|
4,238,294
|
|
|
$
|
21,794
|
|
|
$
|
814,628
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
$
|
14,828,716
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
Termination Due
to Death or Disability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Cash
|
|
Medical
|
|
Retirement
|
|
Estimated Tax
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Vesting(1)
|
|
Payment(7)
|
|
Insurance(3)
|
|
Benefit
|
|
Gross
Up
|
|
Total
|
|
Fitzpatrick
|
|
$
|
9,754,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,241,667
|
|
|
$
|
21,794
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
$
|
12,017,461
|
|
Andrews
|
|
|
2,970,730
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
2,970,730
|
|
McCormack
|
|
|
926,630
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
926,630
|
|
Moehn
|
|
|
1,169,516
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
1,169,516
|
|
Whorley
|
|
|
1,292,405
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
n/a
|
|
|
|
1,292,405
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts disclosed in this column
are the number of shares of performance stock and RSUs that
would vest on December 31, 2006 times $48.77, the closing
price of SLM stock on December 29, 2006, plus the
difference between $48.77 and the exercise prices of stock
options times the number of stock options that would vest on
December 31, 2006.
|
35
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Cash severance for
Mr. Fitzpatrick is equal to the number of months remaining
in the term of his employment agreement divided by 12,
times the three-year average of his annual performance bonus
plus base salary at the time of termination of employment. Cash
severance for the other NEOs, if applicable, is equal to two
times the two-year average of their annual performance bonus
plus base salary.
|
|
(3)
|
|
An estimate of the
Corporations per-employee cost of providing health care
benefits for a
24-month
period, except that in the case of Mr. Fitzpatrick, the
period of coverage would be for 17 months.
|
|
(4)
|
|
This amount is the difference
between the present value of the annual retirement benefit of
$300,000 that would be payable to Mr. Fitzpatrick upon
termination following a change in control event and the present
value of the annual retirement benefit to which
Mr. Fitzpatrick would be entitled upon termination not in
connection with a change in control, $271,417. The assumptions
used were a discount rate of 5.75 percent and life
expectancy of 81 years.
|
|
(5)
|
|
This amount is the difference
between the present value of the annual retirement benefit that
would be payable to Mr. Fitzpatrick upon termination,
$271,417 and the present value of the annual retirement benefit
Mr. Fitzpatrick has accrued through December 31, 2006
of $208,000. The assumptions used were a discount rate of
5.75 percent and life expectancy of 81 years.
|
|
(6)
|
|
In order to estimate a tax gross up
for change in control excise taxes, it was assumed that options
vested and the intrinsic value was paid in cash in connection
with a change in control. Further, the intrinsic value was
adjusted as permitted under IRS regulations.
|
|
(7)
|
|
This amount equals the three-year
average of Mr. Fitzpatricks annual performance
bonuses.
|
Director
Compensation
The Corporation believes that equity-based compensation
effectively aligns director and shareholder interests, and
compensation for service in 2006 was paid primarily in the form
of stock options. The form and amount of compensation was
determined after the Compensation and Personnel Committee
consulted with its independent consultant and reviewed the
consultants report of director compensation of the Peer
Group. The table below includes the following compensation
elements.
Annual Compensation: For independent
directors, the 2006 standard compensation arrangement was a
$70,000 cash payment, paid upon election to the Board in May,
and a grant of 9,530 options covering the Corporations
common stock, granted in January 2006. Compensation for the Lead
Independent Director and the Chair of the Audit Committee was
greater, in recognition of the additional responsibilities of
these positions. The standard compensation arrangement for the
Lead Independent Director and the Chair of the Audit Committee
was $87,500 and a grant of 11,920 options covering the
Corporations common stock. The compensation of the
Chairman of the Board is discussed below.
Alternatively, independent directors may elect all-equity
compensation in the form of stock options. This alternative
compensation arrangement was a grant of 15,250 options for
directors, except 19,070 options may be granted to the Lead
Independent Director and the Chair of the Audit Committee, in
recognition of the additional responsibilities of these
positions.
Options granted in 2006 have a
10-year
term, a grant price equal to the stock price on the date of
grant and vest upon the later of: 1) the Corporations
common stock reaching a closing price of 120 percent of the
grant price for five trading days; or 2) separation of the
director from service on the Board, whichever occurs first. To
the extent not already vested, the options vest on the fifth
anniversary of their grant date.
Mr. Fitzpatrick did not receive any separate compensation
for his service on the Board in 2006.
Matching Gift Program: Directors are eligible
to participate in the Corporations matching gift program.
Under this program, the Corporation contributes three dollars
for each dollar contributed by a director to post-secondary
educational institutions, up to a total contribution by the
Corporation of $100,000 for 2006 and up to $75,000 for 2007. The
Corporation contributes two dollars for each dollar contributed
to a primary or secondary educational institution, or a civic,
community, health or human service organization, up to a total
contribution by the Corporation of $25,000 per year. The
Corporation contributes one dollar for each dollar contributed
to an arts or cultural organization, the United Way, or a
federated campaign, up to a total contribution by the
Corporation of $10,000 per
36
year. Notwithstanding the above limits for each category,
aggregate matching contributions by the Corporation are limited
to $100,000 per director for 2006 and up to $75,000 for
2007. Mr. Lord and Mr. Fitzpatrick are eligible to
participate in the directors matching gift program.
Other Compensation: The Corporations
independent directors are provided with $50,000 of life
insurance, are reimbursed for their and their spouses
expenses incurred in connection with attending Board meetings,
are covered by a travel insurance plan while traveling on
corporate business and may receive a $1,500 per diem
payment for additional work. No such payments were made for
service in 2006. A non-qualified pension plan was provided to
Board members until 1995, at which time the plan was frozen.
Chairmans
Compensation
Upon his retirement as Chief Executive Officer in May 2005,
Mr. Lord entered into a compensation arrangement with the
Corporation for his services as Chairman of the Board and a
non-executive employee of the Corporation. Mr. Lord
received an option grant to purchase 300,000 shares of the
Corporations common stock for a three-year term of
service. These options were granted at the closing price for the
Corporations common stock on May 19, 2005 and vest
when the share price reaches a closing price of 120 percent
of the grant price for five trading days, but no earlier than
12 months from the date of grant. To the extent these
options are not already vested, the options also vest on the
fifth anniversary of their grant date. Regardless of whether the
options are vested, one-third of the options will be forfeited
if Mr. Lord is not elected to the Board at the May 2007
meeting. Once vested, the options may be exercised within five
years of Mr. Lords separation from Board service. In
addition, Mr. Lord is compensated $100,000 in annual base
salary. He is provided office and secretarial support
commensurate with his duties as Chairman of the Board. He
participates in the Corporations benefit programs on the
same terms and conditions as other part-time employees. These
benefits are medical, life and disability insurance (in lieu of
the life and travel accident insurance benefits that other Board
members receive) and participation in the Corporations
tax-qualified defined contribution and defined benefit plans.
Consistent with the Corporations policy for personal use
of corporate-owned aircraft, Mr. Lord pays directly the
incremental cost to the Corporation for his personal use of such
aircraft.
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earned or
|
|
Option
|
|
Change in
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in
|
|
Awards
|
|
Pension
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name
|
|
Cash
($)
|
|
($)(1)(2)
|
|
Value
($)(3)
|
|
($)(4)
|
|
($)
|
|
Ann Torre Bates
|
|
$
|
70,000
|
|
|
$
|
132,406
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
60,079
|
|
|
$
|
262,485
|
|
Charles L. Daley
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
127,941
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
93,829
|
|
|
|
291,770
|
|
William M. Diefenderfer,
III(5)
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
292,946
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
70,081
|
|
|
|
363,027
|
|
Diane Suitt Gilleland
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
138,628
|
|
|
|
2,237
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
|
|
310,944
|
|
Earl A. Goode
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
194,045
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
99,379
|
|
|
|
293,424
|
|
Ronald F. Hunt
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
204,732
|
|
|
|
1,225
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
|
|
306,036
|
|
Benjamin J. Lambert, III
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
204,732
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
15,829
|
|
|
|
220,561
|
|
Albert L. Lord
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
875,755
|
|
|
|
1,017
|
|
|
|
199,996
|
|
|
|
1,076,768
|
|
Barry A. Munitz
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
138,628
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
99,079
|
|
|
|
307,707
|
|
A. Alexander
Porter, Jr.(6)
|
|
|
87,500
|
|
|
|
160,027
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
|
|
347,606
|
|
Wolfgang Schoellkopf
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
127,941
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
29,719
|
|
|
|
227,660
|
|
Steven L. Shapiro
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
138,628
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
24,363
|
|
|
|
232,991
|
|
Barry L. Williams
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
138,628
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
95,019
|
|
|
|
303,647
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Amounts disclosed as Option Awards
are the sum of the dollar amounts recognized for financial
statement reporting purposes with respect to 2006 in accordance
with FAS 123R, without regard to estimation of forfeitures,
for stock options granted in 2005 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
The grant date fair market value
for stock options granted in 2005 to directors is $10.55. The
assumptions used to calculate this expense are as follows: an
expected term of 4.1 years; a risk-free interest rate of
3.63%; expected volatility of 23.02%; an expected dividend rate
of 1.50%; and a derived service period of 1.13 years.
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
The grant date fair market value
for stock options granted in 2006 to directors is $11.56. The
assumptions used to calculate this expense are as follows: an
expected term of 4.1 years; a risk-free interest rate of
4.45%; expected volatility of 21.33%; an expected dividend rate
of 1.58%; and a derived service period of 1.13 years.
|
|
|
|
In addition, Mr. Diefenderfer
received two replacement grants. The grant date fair market
value for the September 12, 2005, replacement stock options
is $10.70. The assumptions used to calculate this expense are as
follows: an expected term of 4.1 years; a risk-free
interest rate of 3.96%; expected volatility of 21.95%; an
expected dividend rate of 1.66%; and a derived service period of
one year.
|
|
|
|
The grant date fair market value
for the November 21, 2006, replacement stock options is
$8.83. The assumptions used to calculate this expense are as
follows: an expected term of 4.2 years; a risk-free
interest rate of 4.55%; expected volatility of 20.57%; an
expected dividend rate of 2.16%; and a derived service period of
one year.
|
|
(2)
|
|
The aggregate number of options
held by each director at December 31, 2006 was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name
|
|
Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ann Torre Bates
|
|
|
229,627
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charles L. Daley
|
|
|
328,484
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William M. Diefenderfer, III
|
|
|
196,321
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diane Suitt Gilleland
|
|
|
292,061
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earl A. Goode
|
|
|
130,725
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ronald F. Hunt
|
|
|
223,154
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benjamin J. Lambert, III
|
|
|
253,775
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albert L. Lord
|
|
|
7,336,709
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barry A. Munitz
|
|
|
37,555
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
|
|
|
621,270
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wolfgang Schoellkopf
|
|
|
164,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steven L. Shapiro
|
|
|
410,370
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barry L. Williams
|
|
|
210,366
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
Daley, Gilleland, Hunt, Lambert,
Lord, Porter, and Shapiro are participants in the Board of
Directors Pension Plan. This Plan was in place at the time
these individuals were elected to the Board. Under their
leadership, the Plan was frozen effective December 31,
1995; no benefits have accrued since that time.
|
|
|
|
The normal retirement age under the
Plan is 65. There was no change in 2006 in the actuarial present
value of benefits of participants in the Plan who were older
than age 65. There was an increase in the actuarial present
value of benefits of participants age 65 and younger,
reflecting the fact that such participants are one year closer
to reaching the normal retirement age. The assumptions used to
calculate the increase are the same as those used for financial
reporting purposes and are disclosed on
page F-66
of the
Form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
The Corporation does not pay any
above market earnings on non-qualified deferred compensation
plans.
|
|
(4)
|
|
All Other Compensation is as set
forth in the table below:
|
ALL OTHER
COMPENSATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gifts to
|
|
Life
|
|
Employee
|
|
|
|
|
Charities
|
|
Insurance
|
|
Compensation
|
|
Total
|
Name
|
|
($)(A)
|
|
Premiums(B)
|
|
($)(C)
|
|
($)
|
|
Ann Torre Bates
|
|
$
|
60,000
|
|
|
$
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
60,079
|
|
Charles L. Daley
|
|
|
93,750
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,829
|
|
William M. Diefenderfer, III
|
|
|
70,002
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,081
|
|
Diane Suitt Gilleland
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
Earl A. Goode
|
|
|
99,300
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,379
|
|
Ronald F. Hunt
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
Benjamin J. Lambert, III
|
|
|
15,750
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,829
|
|
Albert L. Lord
|
|
|
99,996
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
$
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
199,996
|
|
Barry A. Munitz
|
|
|
99,000
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,079
|
|
A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,079
|
|
Wolfgang Schoellkopf
|
|
|
29,640
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,719
|
|
Steven L. Shapiro
|
|
|
24,284
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,363
|
|
Barry L. Williams
|
|
|
94,940
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) Amounts contributed under
the Corporations matching gift program to charitable
organizations.
|
|
|
(B) The amount reported is the
annual premium paid by the Corporation to provide a life
insurance benefit of $50,000.
|
|
|
(C) Compensation for services
as a part-time employee.
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Mr. Diefenderfer is Audit
Committee Chair and his pay reflects a 25 percent premium
for this role.
|
(6)
|
|
Mr. Porter was Lead
Independent Director at the time compensation was awarded and
his compensation reflects a 25 percent premium for this
role.
|
38
STOCK
OWNERSHIP
The following table provides information regarding shares owned
by each director nominee and executive officer of the
Corporation as of February 28, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Economic
|
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
Beneficial
|
|
|
Percent of
|
|
|
|
Shares(1)
|
|
|
Ownership(2)
|
|
|
Options(3)
|
|
|
Ownership(4)
|
|
|
Class
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director Nominees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ann Torre Bates
|
|
|
18,522
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
208,177
|
|
|
|
226,699
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Charles L. Daley
|
|
|
41,271
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298,924
|
|
|
|
340,195
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
William M. Diefenderfer, III
|
|
|
68,258
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,132
|
|
|
|
229,390
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
1,831,736
|
(8)
|
|
|
2,036,447
|
|
|
|
3,606,969
|
|
|
|
5,438,705
|
|
|
|
1.32
|
%
|
Diane Suitt Gilleland
|
|
|
62,768
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
251,575
|
|
|
|
314,343
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Earl A. Goode
|
|
|
35,227
|
(10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,945
|
|
|
|
141,172
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Ronald F. Hunt
|
|
|
201,383
|
(11)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
192,654
|
|
|
|
394,037
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Benjamin J. Lambert, III
|
|
|
82,386
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,275
|
|
|
|
305,661
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Albert L. Lord
|
|
|
1,016,403
|
(13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,036,709
|
|
|
|
8,053,112
|
|
|
|
1.96
|
%
|
Barry A. Munitz
|
|
|
130,137
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,775
|
|
|
|
142,912
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
|
|
|
692,222
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
597,430
|
|
|
|
1,289,652
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Wolfgang Schoellkopf
|
|
|
55,000
|
(15)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,444
|
|
|
|
200,444
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Steven L. Shapiro
|
|
|
131,261
|
(16)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,666
|
|
|
|
431,927
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Barry L. Williams
|
|
|
19,797
|
(17)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
185,586
|
|
|
|
205,383
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Named Executive
Officers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
|
|
|
1,831,736
|
(8)
|
|
|
2,036,447
|
|
|
|
3,606,969
|
|
|
|
5,438,705
|
|
|
|
1.32
|
%
|
C.E. Andrews
|
|
|
63,628
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
463,628
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
June M. McCormack
|
|
|
225,862
|
(18)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
279,763
|
|
|
|
505,625
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Kevin F. Moehn
|
|
|
148,267
|
(19)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138,280
|
|
|
|
286,547
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
John F. Whorley, Jr.
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
0
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Directors and Executive
Officers as a Group
|
|
|
5,037,961
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,875,827
|
|
|
|
19,913,788
|
|
|
|
4.85
|
%
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
Less than one percent.
|
(1)
|
|
Shares held directly or indirectly
by the individual or by the individual and his or her spouse,
including shares credited to Corporation-sponsored retirement
plans.
|
(2)
|
|
Total of column 1 plus 204,711
unvested RSUs and accumulated reinvested dividends granted to
Mr. Fitzpatrick under the terms of his employment agreement.
|
(3)
|
|
Shares that may be acquired within
60 days as of
2/28/07
through the exercise of stock options.
|
(4)
|
|
Total of columns 1 and 3. Except
otherwise indicated and subject to community property laws, each
owner has sole voting and sole investment power with respect to
the shares listed.
|
(5)
|
|
18,522 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding.
|
(6)
|
|
21,000 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. Mr. Daleys share ownership includes
2,625 shares held through a limited partnership in which he
owns a 50% interest. 3,181 of the shares reported in this column
are phantom stock units credited to a deferred compensation plan
account.
|
(7)
|
|
3,990 shares are phantom stock
units credited to a deferred compensation plan account.
|
(8)
|
|
956,508 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding. 374,810 shares are
phantom stock units credited to a deferred compensation plan
account.
|
(9)
|
|
50,007 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding. 12,761 shares are
phantom stock units credited to a deferred compensation plan
account.
|
(10)
|
|
35,227 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as security.
|
(11)
|
|
184,052 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding. Mr. Hunts
share ownership includes 1,575 shares held solely in his
wifes name. 15,756 of the shares are phantom stock units
credited to a deferred compensation plan account.
|
39
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
Mr. Lamberts share
ownership includes 35,790 shares held in trust by his wife.
5,697 of the shares reported in this column are phantom stock
units credited to a deferred compensation plan account.
|
(13)
|
|
783,891 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. Mr. Lords share ownership includes
2,100 shares held in his wifes name. 228,309 of the
shares reported in this column are phantom stock units credited
to a deferred compensation plan account. credited to a deferred
compensation plan account.
|
(14)
|
|
687,771 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. Mr. Porters share ownership includes
687,771 shares over which he has both investment and voting
control. 3,181 of the shares reported in this column are phantom
stock units credited to a deferred compensation plan account.
|
(15)
|
|
55,000 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding.
|
(16)
|
|
8,551 of the shares reported in
this column are phantom stock units credited to a deferred
compensation plan account.
|
(17)
|
|
19,756 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as security.
|
(18)
|
|
152,829 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding. 37,684 of the shares
reported in this column are phantom stock units credited to a
deferred compensation plan account.
|
(19)
|
|
119,025 shares are held in a
margin account and are therefore pledged as
security. No loan is outstanding. Mr. Moehns
share ownership includes 100 shares owned by his son.
|
REPORT OF THE
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management
and the Corporations independent accountant,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Corporations audited
financial statements as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2006. The Committee also discussed with
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the matters required to be discussed
by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended
(AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU
section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (PCAOB) in Rule 3200T, and with
and without management present, discussed and reviewed the
results of the independent accountants examination of the
financial statements.
The Committee received and reviewed the written disclosures and
the letter from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP required by
Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1, (Independence
Standards Board Standard No. 1, Independence Discussions
with Audit Committees), as adopted by the PCAOB in
Rule 3600T, and has discussed with the accountant the
accountants independence, including relationships that may
have an impact on the accountants objectivity and
independence.
Following the reviews and discussions referred to above, the
Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the
financial statements referred to above be included in the
Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 for filing with the
SEC.
Audit Committee
William M. Diefenderfer, III, Chairman
Ann Torre Bates
Benjamin J. Lambert, III
A. Alexander Porter, Jr.
Barry L. Williams
PROPOSAL 2RATIFICATION
OF THE APPOINTMENT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Corporations independent accountant is selected by the
Audit Committee. On January 24, 2007, the Audit Committee
appointed PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Corporations
independent accountant for 2007, subject to ratification by the
Corporations shareholders.
This proposal is put before the shareholders because the Board
believes that it is a good corporate practice to seek
shareholder ratification of the selection of the independent
accountant. If the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is
not ratified, the Audit Committee will evaluate the basis for
the shareholders vote when determining whether to continue
the firms engagement.
40
Representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP are expected to
attend the Annual Meeting and to respond to appropriate
questions from shareholders present at the meeting and will have
an opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so.
Independent
Accountant
Fees for services performed for the Corporation by its
independent accountant, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, for fiscal
year ended December 31, 2006, and for fiscal year ended
December 31, 2005, are set forth below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
Independent Accountants Fees and Services
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Audit
|
|
$
|
6,114,947
|
|
|
$
|
5,422,422
|
|
Audit Related
|
|
|
3,494,830
|
|
|
|
2,542,602
|
|
Tax
|
|
|
157,815
|
|
|
|
148,721
|
|
All Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
9,767,592
|
|
|
$
|
8,113,745
|
|
Audit fees were for professional services rendered for
the audits of the consolidated financial statements of the
Corporation and statutory and subsidiary audits, issuance of
comfort letters, consents, income tax provision procedures, and
assistance with review of documents filed with the SEC.
Audit Related fees were for assurance and other services
related to service provider compliance reports, trust servicing
and administration reports, employee benefit plan audits, due
diligence related to mergers and acquisitions, accounting
consultations and audits in connection with acquisitions,
internal control reviews, attest services that are not required
by statute or regulation, and consultations concerning financial
accounting and reporting standards.
Tax fees were for services related to tax compliance, tax
planning, and state tax assistance.
All Other fees for the years ended December 31, 2006
and December 31, 2005 were $0.
Auditor Fees Pre-approval Policy. In 2002, the
Audit Committee adopted a formal policy concerning approval of
audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent
accountant to the Corporation. The policy requires that all
services to be provided by the Corporations independent
accountant be pre-approved by the Audit Committee or its Chair.
Each approval must describe the non-audit services provided and
set a dollar limit for the services. The Committee, or its
Chair, pre-approved all audit and non-audit services provided by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP during 2006. The Committee receives
regular reports from management regarding the actual provision
of non-audit services by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP that have
been pre-approved by the Committee.
Required
Vote
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares
of common stock present or represented and entitled to be voted
at the Annual Meeting is required to ratify the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. Unless marked to the contrary,
proxies received will be voted FOR the ratification of the
appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent
accountant for 2007.
Board
Recommendation
The Board of Directors of the Corporation recommends a
vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as independent accountant for
2007.
41
GENERAL
INFORMATION
About
Voting
Who may vote? Only SLM Corporation shareholders who owned
common stock at the close of business on March 19, 2007,
the record date for the Annual Meeting, can vote.
How are my votes counted? In the election of directors,
shares are entitled to cumulative voting, which means that each
share of common stock is entitled to the number of votes equal
to the number of directors to be elected. Therefore, each share
you own is entitled to 14 votes in the election of directors.
You may cumulate your votes and give one nominee
100 percent of your votes or you may distribute your votes
among the nominees in any manner. The 14 nominees who receive
the greatest number of votes cast at the Annual Meeting will be
elected. Shares that are not voted in the election of directors,
including shares for which voting authority is withheld, have no
effect in the election of directors.
Approval of other matters at the Annual Meeting requires an
affirmative vote of at least a majority of the shares present or
represented and entitled to be voted on the matter, with each
share of stock entitled to one vote. Abstentions have the same
effect as votes against the matter. Shares that are not voted on
a matter, including shares for which a broker does not have
discretionary voting authority, are not counted as voting on the
matter.
How do I vote? You may vote in person at the Annual
Meeting or you may vote by proxy. We recommend that you vote by
proxy even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting.
The process of voting by proxy differs slightly, based on how
your share ownership is recorded. Your share ownership is
recorded in one of three ways: (1) direct ownership,
recorded by the stock transfer agent for the Corporation,
Computershare Investor Services; (2) beneficial ownership
recorded through a brokerage or bank account; or
(3) beneficial ownership, recorded by the
Corporations 401(k) Plan Trustee.
If your ownership is recorded directly, you will receive a proxy
card. If your share ownership is beneficial, your broker, bank
and/or the
401(k) Plan Trustee will issue to you a voting instruction card
that you can use to instruct them how to vote your shares.
If you receive a voting instruction card from your broker or
bank, you may vote those shares by mail, telephone or via the
Internet. If you receive a voting instruction card from the
401(k) Plan Trustee, it may be voted by mail or by telephone. If
you receive a proxy card from Computershare Investor Services,
it may be voted only by mail.
If you wish to specify your cumulative vote for director
nominees, you must follow the special instructions on your proxy
card or voting instruction card and vote by mail. Shares voted
through the 401(k) Plan may not be cumulated.
Votes submitted via the Internet or by telephone must be
received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, on
May 16, 2007. Votes submitted to the 401(k) Plan Trustee
must be received by May 14, 2007. Voting by returning a
paper proxy, via the Internet or by telephone will not affect
your right to vote in person should you decide to attend the
Annual Meeting. However, if your shares are held through a bank,
broker or the 401(k) Plan and you wish to vote those shares in
person at the Annual Meeting, you must, in advance of the Annual
Meeting, obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or the
401(k) Plan Trustee.
How do proxies work? Sallie Maes Board of Directors
is requesting your proxy. Giving the Board your proxy means that
you authorize representatives of the Board to vote your shares
at the Annual Meeting in the manner you specify. If you sign and
return the enclosed proxy card or voting instruction card but do
not specify how to vote, the Board of Directors will vote your
shares in favor of the director nominees named in this proxy
statement in order to elect all of the nominees or the maximum
number possible, and will vote your shares in favor of ratifying
PricewaterhouseCoopers
42
LLP, as independent accountant. Giving the Board your proxy also
means that you authorize their representatives to vote on any
other matter presented at the Annual Meeting in such manner as
they determine best. The Corporation does not know of any other
matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting as of the date of
this proxy statement. If you own shares through the 401(k) Plan
and do not vote your plan shares, the Trustee will vote your
plan shares in the same proportion as other plan shares have
been voted.
Can I change my vote? A shareholder whose ownership is
recorded directly has the power to change or revoke a proxy
prior to its exercise by voting in person at the Annual Meeting,
by giving written notice to the Corporate Secretary or by giving
a later dated proxy prior to the meeting. A shareholder whose
shares are owned beneficially through a bank, broker, or the
401(k) Plan must contact that entity to change or revoke a
previously given proxy.
Shares Outstanding
At January 31, 2007, 410,478,252 shares of the
Corporations voting common stock, par value $.20 per
share, were outstanding. At March 19, 2007, the record
date, 410,945,432 shares of common stock were outstanding
and eligible to be voted. The common stock is listed on the NYSE
under the symbol SLM.
Principal
Shareholders
To the Corporations knowledge, the following institutions
beneficially owned more than five percent of the
Corporations outstanding common stock on December 31,
2006. The holdings reported below are based solely on Schedules
13G and amendments thereto filed with the SEC as of
March 15, 2007. The Corporation is not aware of any other
beneficial owner who became the beneficial owner of five percent
or more of the Corporations common stock between
December 31, 2006 and March 15, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of
Class
|
|
|
|
|
as of
|
Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner
|
|
Shares(1)
|
|
December 31,
2006
|
|
Capital Group International,
Inc.(2)
11100 Santa Monica Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90025
|
|
|
47,818,070
|
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
Barrow, Hanley,
Mewhinney & Strauss,
Inc.(3)
2200 Ross Avenue, 31st Floor
Dallas, TX 75201
|
|
|
27,280,054
|
|
|
|
6.6
|
%
|
The TCW Group, Inc., on behalf of
the TCW Business
Unit(4)
865 South Figueroa Street
Los Angeles, CA 90017
|
|
|
21,483,055
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
%
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Except as indicated, each
institution has sole investment power and has sole power to vote
with respect to the shares listed.
|
|
(2)
|
|
Based on information contained in
Amendment No. 9 to Schedule 13G filed on
February 12, 2007, by Capital Group International, Inc. and
Capital Guardian Trust Company, wherein they reported that
Capital Group International, Inc. has sole voting power relative
to 36,557,700 shares and sole investment power relative to
47,818,070 shares, and that Capital Guardian Trust Company
has sole voting power relative to 24,896,230 shares and
sole investment power relative to 35,069,090 shares.
Capital Group International, Inc. is a holding company for a
group of investment management companies, including Capital
Guardian Trust Company, which is organized as a bank. Capital
Group International, Inc. and Capital Guardian Trust Company
disclaim beneficial ownership of these shares. The address of
Capital Guardian Trust Company is the same as that of Capital
Group International, Inc. above.
|
|
(3)
|
|
Based on information contained in
the Schedule 13G filed on February 9, 2007, by Barrow,
Hanley, Mewhinney & Strauss, Inc. (Barrow).
Barrow has sole voting power relative to 7,433,423 shares
and shared voting power relative to 19,846,631 shares.
|
|
(4)
|
|
Based on information contained in
the Schedule 13G filed February 12, 2007, by The TCW
Group, Inc. (TCW), on behalf of the TCW Business
Unit. TCW has sole voting power relative to zero shares and
shared voting power relative to 18,470,765 shares. The four
subsidiaries of The TCW Group, Inc. that constitute the TCW
Business Unit are: (i) Trust Company of the West, a
California corporation, (ii) TCW Asset Management Company,
a California corporation, (iii) TCW Investment Management
Company, a California corporation, and (iv) TCW Capital
Investment Corporation, a California corporation. The ultimate
parent company of TCW is Societe Generale, S.A., a corporation
formed under the laws of France.
|
43
Executive
Officers
Biographical information about each executive officer is as
follows.
|
|
|
Name
and Age
|
|
Position
and Business Experience
|
|
|
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick
58
|
|
Chief Executive
Officer and Vice Chairman, SLM CorporationJune 2005 to
present
|
|
|
President and Chief
Operating Officer, SLM Corporation2001 to May 2005,
President and Chief Marketing and Administrative
Officer2000 to 2001, Executive Vice President1998 to
2000
|
|
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer, Equity One, Inc.1989 to 1998
|
|
|
President, Commercial
Credit Co.1988 to 1989
|
|
|
President and Chief
Operating Officer, Manufacturers Hanover Consumer
Services1983 to 1988, Chief Financial Officer1978 to
1983
|
|
|
|
C.E. Andrews
55
|
|
Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, SLM
CorporationJanuary 2006 to present
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President, Accounting & Risk Management, SLM
CorporationFebruary 2003 to January 2006
|
|
|
Global Managing
Partner for Assurance and Business Advisory Services, Arthur
Andersen2002, Managing Partner, Mid-Atlantic
Region2000 to 2002, various positions with Arthur
Andersen1974 to 2000
|
|
|
|
Robert S. Autor
44
|
|
Executive Vice
President & Chief Information Officer, SLM
CorporationJanuary 2005 to present, Senior Vice
President2002 to 2004, various officer positions1999
to 2002
|
|
|
Senior Vice President
and Chief Information Officer, Nellie Mae Corporation1993
to 1999
|
|
|
|
Robert S. Lavet
58
|
|
Senior Vice President
and General Counsel, SLM Corporation2005 to present
|
|
|
Senior Vice President
and Deputy General Counsel, SLM Corporation2001 to 2005
|
|
|
Vice President and
Deputy General Counsel, SLM Corporation1998 to 2001, other
legal positions1992 to 1998
|
|
|
Partner, Cole,
Corette & Abrutyn, Washington, DC1989 to 1992,
Associate1985 to 1989
|
|
|
Trial Attorney, United
States Department of Justice1982 to 1985
|
|
|
Associate,
Howrey & Simon, Washington DC1979 to 1982
|
|
|
|
June M. McCormack
58
|
|
Executive Vice
President, Servicing, Technology & Sales Marketing, SLM
Corporation2005 to present
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President, Guarantor Services & Sales Marketing, SLM
Corporation2001 to 2005, Senior Vice President2000
to 2001
|
|
|
Executive Vice
President, USA Group1997 to 2000
|
|
|
Various officer
positions, Student Loan Marketing Association1986 to 1997
|
|
|
Various positions, CSX
Corp.1979 to 1986
|
|
|
|
Kevin F. Moehn
58
|
|
Executive Vice
President, Sales and Originations, SLM Corporation2004 to
present, Senior Vice President2001 to 2004, various
officer positions1996 to 2001
|
|
|
President, HICA,
Inc.1985 to 2001
|
44
|
|
|
Name
and Age
|
|
Position
and Business Experience
|
|
|
|
|
|
John F. Whorley, Jr.
45
|
|
Executive Vice
President, Debt Management Operations, SLM
CorporationJanuary 2003 to January 12, 2007
|
|
|
Senior Vice
President2000 to 2003
|
|
|
Senior Vice President,
USA Group1999 to 2000, various officer positions1995
to 1999
|
|
|
Chief of Staff,
U.S. Representative Bart Gordon1987 to 1993
|
Other
Matters
As of the date of this proxy statement, there are no matters
that the Board of Directors intends to present for a vote at the
Annual Meeting other than the business items discussed in this
proxy statement. In addition, the Corporation has not been
notified of any other business that is proposed to be presented
at the Annual Meeting. If other matters now unknown to the Board
come before the Annual Meeting, the accompanying proxy card
gives discretionary authority to the persons named on the proxy
card to vote such proxies on any such matters in accordance with
their best judgment.
Solicitation
Costs
All expenses in connection with the solicitation of the enclosed
proxy will be paid by the Corporation. The Corporation has hired
MacKenzie Partners, Inc. to solicit proxies for a fee of $7,500
plus reimbursement for out-of-pocket costs. In addition to
solicitation by mail, officers, directors, regular employees or
other agents of the Corporation may solicit proxies by
telephone, telefax, personal calls, or other electronic means.
The Corporation will request banks, brokers, custodians and
other nominees in whose names shares are registered to furnish
to beneficial owners of the Corporations common stock
material related to the Annual Meeting, including the annual
report, this proxy statement and the proxy card and, upon
request, the Corporation will reimburse such registered holders
for their
out-of-pocket
and reasonable expenses in connection therewith.
Shareholder
Proposals and Other Business for 2008 Annual
Meeting
A shareholder who intends to introduce a proposal for
consideration at the Corporations year 2008 Annual
Meeting, set for May 8, 2008, may seek to have that
proposal and a statement in support of the proposal included in
the Corporations proxy statement if the proposal relates
to a subject that is permitted under SEC
Rule 14a-8.
To be considered for inclusion, the proposal and supporting
statement must be received by the Corporation not later than
December 11, 2007 and must satisfy the other requirements
of
Rule 14a-8.
The submission of a shareholder proposal does not guarantee that
it will be included in the Corporations proxy statement.
The Corporations By-laws provide that a shareholder may
otherwise propose business for consideration or nominate persons
for election to the Board of Directors, in compliance with
federal proxy rules, applicable state law and other legal
requirements and without seeking to have the proposal included
in the Corporations proxy statement pursuant to
Rule 14a-8.
The Corporations By-laws provide that any such proposals
or nominations for the Corporations 2008 Annual Meeting
must be received by the Corporation on or after
February 17, 2008 and on or before April 17, 2008. Any
such notice must satisfy the other requirements in the
Corporations By-laws applicable to such proposals and
nominations. If a shareholder fails to meet these deadlines or
fails to comply with the requirements of SEC
Rule 14a-4(c),
the Corporation may exercise discretionary voting authority
under proxies it solicits to vote on any such proposal.
Section 16(a)
Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires
the Corporations executive officers and directors, among
others, to file reports on their holdings of and transactions in
the Corporations
45
common stock. Persons subject to Section 16 are required by
SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all
Section 16(a) forms that they file. As a matter of
practice, our administrative staff assists our executive
officers and directors in preparing these reports, and typically
files these reports on their behalf. Based solely on a review of
the copies of such reports in our possession, and on written
representations from certain reporting persons, to the
Corporations knowledge, for the fiscal year 2006 all of
the Corporations executive officers and directors timely
filed all required reports under Section 16.
Code of
Business Conduct
The Corporation has a Code of Business Conduct that
applies to Board members and all employees, including the chief
executive officer, the principal financial officer and the
principal accounting officer. The Code of Business Conduct
is available on the Corporations website
(www.salliemae.com under About Us, Investors, Corporate
Governance) and a written copy is available from the
Corporate Secretary. The Corporation intends to post amendments
to or waivers of the Code of Business Conduct (to the
extent applicable to the Corporations chief executive
officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting
officer or any director) at this location on its website.
Householding
The SEC has approved a rule concerning the delivery of annual
reports and proxy statements that permits a single set of these
reports to be sent to any household at which two or more
shareholders reside if they appear to be members of the same
family. Each shareholder will continue to receive a separate
proxy card. This procedure, referred to as householding, reduces
the volume of duplicate information shareholders receive and
reduces mailing and printing expenses. A number of brokerage
firms have instituted householding. In accordance with a notice
sent to certain beneficial shareholders who share a single
address, only one annual report and proxy statement will be sent
to that address unless the shareholder has notified the
Corporation that the shareholder wishes to receive multiple
copies. Shareholders that received a single copy of the annual
report or proxy statement and wish to receive separate copies in
the future may request them by calling
703-984-6785
or writing in care of the Corporate Secretary at SLM
Corporation, 12061 Bluemont Way, Reston, VA 20190. Shareholders
who received separate copies of the annual report or proxy
statement and would prefer to receive a single copy in the
future, may also contact us at 12061 Bluemont Way, Reston, VA
20190 or by calling
703-984-6785
to request delivery of a single copy.
46
|
|
|
|
|
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Using a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in
this example. Please do not write outside the designated areas. |
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x |
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Annual Meeting
Proxy
Card |
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6
PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
6
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A |
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Proposal 1 Election of Directors |
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The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all nominees.
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+ |
Nominees: 01 Ann Torre Bates, 02 Charles L. Daley, 03 W.M. Diefenderfer III, 04 Thomas J.
Fitzpatrick, 05 Diane Suitt Gilleland,
06 Earl A. Goode, 07 Ronald F. Hunt, 08 Benjamin J.
Lambert III, 09 Albert L. Lord, 10 Barry A. Munitz, 11 A. Alexander Porter, Jr.,
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Wolfgang Schoellkoff, 13 Steven L. Shapiro and 14 Barry L. Williams
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o
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To Vote FOR All Nominees
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o
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To WITHHOLD Vote From All Nominees |
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o
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For All Except
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To withhold your vote from a specific nominee or nominees, mark the box to the
left and also mark the numbered box(es) below corresponding to the
number(s) of the nominee(s) listed
above from whom you wish to withhold your vote. |
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01 -
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o
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02 -
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o
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03 -
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o
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04 -
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05 -
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06 -
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07 -
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08 -
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09 -
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10 -
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11 -
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12 -
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13 -
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14 -
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If you wish to cumulate votes for Directors, do NOT mark For All, Withhold All or
Exceptions above, but check this box and write your voting instructions on the line below.
o
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The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR Proposal 2.
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For
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Against
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Abstain |
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2. Ratify the Appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
as the Corporations independent registered
public accounting firm.
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Change of Address Please print your new address below.
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C |
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Authorized Signatures Sign Here This section must be completed for your instructions to be executed. |
Please sign exactly as your name appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing
as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee, or guardian, please give full title as such.
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Signature
1 - Please keep signature within the box
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Signature 2 - Please keep signature within the box
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Date (mm/dd/yyyy) |
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/ / |
6
PLEASE FOLD ALONG THE PERFORATION, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE.
6
Proxy Solicited by Board of Directors for Annual Meeting May 17, 2007
Each of the undersigned, revoking all other proxies heretofore given, hereby constitutes and
appoints Robert S. Lavet with full power of substitution, as proxy or proxies to represent and vote
all shares of Common Stock, par value $.20 per share (the Common Stock), of SLM Corporation (the
Company) owned by the undersigned at the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements
thereof.
If you wish to cumulate votes for a Director(s), write the name(s) of the nominee(s) on the reverse
side and next to the name(s), the percentage(s) of votes you wish to allocate, not to exceed 100%.
The shares represented hereby will be voted in accordance with the directions given in this proxy.
If not otherwise directed herein, shares represented by this proxy will be voted FOR Item 1
(Election of Directors), and FOR Item 2 (Ratify the Appointment of Independent Accountants). If
any other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, proxies will be voted on such
matters as the proxies named herein, in their sole discretion, may
determine.