e424b5
The
information in this prospectus supplement is not complete and
may be changed. This prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus are not an offer to sell these securities and are not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction
where the offer or sale is not permitted.
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Filed Pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No.
333-148655
SUBJECT
TO COMPLETION DATED JANUARY 14, 2008
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT TO PROSPECTUS DATED JANUARY 14, 2008
Pioneer
Natural Resources Company
$400,000,000
% Convertible
Senior Notes due 2038
We are offering
$400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
our % Convertible Senior Notes due
2038, or the notes. The notes will bear interest at
a rate of % per year (such interest
rate subject to reduction as described below). Interest on the
notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on
January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning
July 15, 2008. The notes will mature on January 15,
2038. Beginning on January 15, 2013, during any six-month
period thereafter from January 15 to July 14 and from
July 15 to January 14, if the average trading price
(as defined herein) of a note for the five consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the first day of the applicable
six-month interest period equals or exceeds 120% of the
principal amount of the note, we will reduce
the % interest rate for the notes
to % solely for the relevant
interest period.
Holders may convert
their notes at their option under certain circumstances
described herein prior to the close of business on the business
day immediately preceding the maturity date. Upon conversion, we
will deliver cash and a number of shares of our common stock
determined as described in this prospectus supplement. The
initial base conversion rate for the notes will
be shares
of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes,
equivalent to an initial base conversion price of approximately
$
per share of our common stock. The applicable conversion rate
will be the base conversion rate plus, if the price of our
common stock at the time of determination exceeds the base
conversion price, an additional number of shares as described
herein. The base conversion rate will be subject to adjustment
in certain events.
Following certain
corporate transactions prior to January 15, 2013, we will
increase the applicable conversion rate for a holder who elects
to convert its notes in connection with those corporate
transactions by a number of additional shares of common stock as
described in this prospectus supplement.
We may redeem the
notes, in whole or in part, for cash at any time on or after
January 15, 2013 at a price equal to 100% of the principal
amount of notes to be purchased plus accrued and unpaid
interest. Holders may require us to repurchase all or a portion
of their notes for cash on January 15, 2013,
January 15, 2018, January 15, 2023, January 15,
2028, and January 15, 2033, at a price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of notes to be purchased plus accrued and
unpaid interest.
If we undergo a
fundamental change, as defined in this prospectus supplement,
holders may require us to purchase all or a portion of their
notes for cash at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount
of the notes to be purchased plus any accrued and unpaid
interest.
The notes will be
senior unsecured obligations, will rank equal in right of
payment with our other senior unsecured debt, and will rank
senior to all of our subordinated debt. The notes will
effectively rank junior to any of our secured indebtedness to
the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness. The notes
will also be structurally subordinated in right of payment to
all indebtedness and other liabilities and commitments
(including trade payables and lease obligations) of our
subsidiaries.
For a more detailed
description of the notes, see Description of the
Notes beginning on
page S-18.
Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
PXD. On January 11, 2008, the last reported
sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange
was $47.43 per share.
We do not intend to
apply for listing of the notes on any securities exchange or for
inclusion of the notes in any automated quotation system.
Investing in the
notes involves risks. See Risk Factors on
page S-7.
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Underwriting
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Price to
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Discounts and
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Proceeds to
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Public(1)
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Commissions
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Pioneer(1)
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Per note
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%
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%
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%
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Total
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$
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$
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$
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(1) Plus
accrued interest, if any, from January , 2008, if
settlement occurs after that date.
The underwriters
have a
13-day
option to purchase a maximum of $60,000,000 additional principal
amount of the notes solely to cover
over-allotments,
if any.
Neither the
Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities
commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or
determined if this prospectus supplement or the related
prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
Delivery of the
notes will be made in book-entry form on or about
January , 2008.
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Credit
Suisse |
UBS
Investment Bank |
Banc
of America Securities LLC
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The
date of this prospectus supplement is January ,
2008.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Prospectus
Supplement
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Page
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S-1
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S-1
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S-7
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S-14
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S-14
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S-15
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S-15
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S-16
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S-17
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S-18
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S-43
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S-50
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S-53
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S-53
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S-54
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Prospectus
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Page
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About This Prospectus
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2
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Uncertainty of
Forward-Looking Statements
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3
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Risk Factors
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3
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Where You Can Find More
Information
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3
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Information That Pioneer
and Pioneer USA Incorporate by Reference
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3
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Pioneer and Pioneer USA
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4
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Use of Proceeds
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4
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Ratios of Earnings to
Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock
Dividends
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5
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Description of Debt
Securities
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5
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Description of Capital
Stock
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16
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Description of Depositary
Shares
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21
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Description of Warrants
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23
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Description of Stock
Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units
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25
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Description of Guarantees
of Debt Securities
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26
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Plan of Distribution
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26
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Legal Matters
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28
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Experts
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28
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You should rely only on the information provided in or
incorporated by reference in this document or to which we have
referred you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
different information. This document may only be used where it
is legal to sell these securities. The information in this
document may only be accurate on the date of this document. Our
business, financial condition and results of operations may have
changed since then.
We provide information to you about this offering of our notes
in two separate documents that are bound together: (1) this
prospectus supplement, which describes the specific details
regarding this offering, and (2) the accompanying
prospectus, which provides general information, some of which
may not apply to this offering. Generally, when we refer to this
prospectus, we are referring to both documents
combined. If information in this prospectus supplement is
inconsistent with the accompanying prospectus, you should rely
on this prospectus supplement.
You should carefully read this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, including the information incorporated
by reference in the prospectus, before you invest. These
documents contain information you should consider when making
your investment decision.
All references to we, us or
our in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus mean Pioneer Natural Resources Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless we indicate otherwise.
i
We are a large, independent oil and gas exploration and
production company with operations in the United States, South
Africa and Tunisia. Our mission is to enhance stockholder
investment returns through strategies that maximize our
long-term profitability and net asset value.
Our asset base is anchored by the Spraberry oil field located in
West Texas, the Hugoton gas field located in Southwest Kansas,
the West Panhandle gas field located in the Texas Panhandle, the
Raton gas field in Southern Colorado, and the Pawnee gas field
and Edwards gas trend area in South Texas. Complementing these
assets, we have exploration and development opportunities and
oil and gas production activities in the onshore Gulf Coast
area, the Barnett Shale gas field in North Texas, Alaska, South
Africa and Tunisia. Combined, our assets create a portfolio of
resources and opportunities that are balanced among oil, natural
gas liquids and gas and that are also balanced between
long-lived, dependable production and exploration and
development opportunities. Additionally, we have a team of
well-trained and dedicated employees that seeks to maximize the
long-term profitability and net asset value inherent in our
physical assets.
Our executive offices are located at 5205 N. OConnor
Blvd., Suite 200, Irving, TX 75039, and our telephone
number is
(972) 444-9001.
Our website is www.pxd.com.
The following summary contains basic information about this
offering and the notes and is not intended to be complete. This
summary does not contain all of the information that may be
important to you. For a more complete understanding of the terms
and provisions of the notes, please refer to the section of this
prospectus supplement entitled Description of the
Notes and the section of the accompanying prospectus
entitled Description of Debt Securities. For
purposes of the description of the notes included in this
prospectus supplement, references to the Company,
the issuer, us, we and
our refer only to Pioneer Natural Resources Company
and do not include any of our subsidiaries.
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Issuer |
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Pioneer Natural Resources Company, a Delaware corporation. |
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Securities |
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$400,000,000 aggregate principal amount
of % Convertible Senior Notes
due 2038, or the notes. We have also granted the
underwriters a
13-day
option to purchase a maximum of $60,000,000 additional principal
amount of the notes solely to cover over-allotments, if any. |
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Maturity |
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The notes will mature on January 15, 2038, subject to
earlier redemption, repurchase or conversion. |
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Interest |
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% per year on the principal amount
(such interest rate subject to reduction as described below)
from January , 2008, payable semi-annually in
arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year,
beginning July 15, 2008. Beginning on January 15,
2013, during any six-month period thereafter from
January 15 to July 14 and from July 15 to
January 14, if the average trading price (as defined
herein) of a note for the five consecutive trading days
immediately preceding the first day of the applicable six-month
interest period equals or exceeds 120% of the principal amount
of the note, we will reduce the %
interest rate for the notes to %
solely for the relevant interest period. |
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Conversion rights |
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Under the circumstances discussed below, you will be able to
surrender your notes for conversion, in whole or in part, into
cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock at any time
on or before the close of business on the business day
immediately preceding January 15, 2038, unless the notes
have been previously |
S-1
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redeemed or repurchased. Prior to October 15, 2037, you may
convert your notes only in the following circumstances: |
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with respect to any calendar quarter commencing
after March 31, 2008, if the last reported sale price of
our common stock for at least 20 trading days during the period
of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of
the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than 130%
of the base conversion price on such last trading day;
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during the five
business-day
period following any ten consecutive
trading-day
period in which the trading price for the notes was less than
97% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common
stock and the applicable conversion rate on such day;
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if we have called the particular notes for
redemption, until the close of business on the business day
prior to the redemption date; or
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upon the occurrence of specified corporate
transactions described under Description of the
Notes Conversion Rights Conversion Upon
Specified Corporate Transactions.
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On or after October 15, 2037, notes may be converted until
the close of business on the business day preceding maturity
without regard to the foregoing conditions. |
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Conversion payment |
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Subject to certain exceptions, we will deliver to holders in
respect of each $1,000 principal amount of notes surrendered for
conversion a settlement amount equal to the
sum of the daily settlement amounts for each of the 20
consecutive trading days during the applicable cash settlement
averaging period. |
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The daily settlement amount, for each of the
20 consecutive trading days during a cash settlement averaging
period, shall consist of: |
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cash equal to $50 or, if less, the daily conversion
value; and
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to the extent the daily conversion value exceeds
$50, a number of shares equal to (A) the difference between
the daily conversion value and $50, divided by (B) the
applicable stock price of our common stock for such day.
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The daily conversion value means, for each of
the 20 consecutive trading days during a cash settlement
averaging period, 1/20th of the product of (1) the
applicable conversion rate and (2) the applicable stock
price of our common stock on such day. |
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The cash settlement averaging period with
respect to any note being converted means the 20 consecutive
trading-day
period beginning on and including the second trading day after a
conversion date (as defined under Description of the
Notes Conversion Rights Conversion
Procedures), except that with respect to any conversion
date that is on or after the 24th scheduled trading day
immediately preceding the maturity date or a redemption date, as
applicable, the cash settlement averaging period means the 20
consecutive trading days beginning on and including the 22nd |
S-2
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scheduled trading day prior to the maturity date or redemption
date, as the case may be. |
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You will not receive any additional cash payment, including any
accrued but unpaid interest, upon conversion of a note except in
circumstances described in Description of the
Notes Interest. Instead, interest will be
deemed paid by the shares of common stock delivered to you upon
conversion of a note. |
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Conversion rate |
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The applicable conversion rate for any notes to be converted
will equal the sum of the daily conversion rate fractions for
each of the 20 trading days in the relevant cash settlement
averaging period. The daily conversion rate fraction for each
trading day in the relevant cash settlement averaging period
will be determined as follows: |
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if the applicable stock price of our common stock on
such trading day is less than or equal to the base conversion
price (as defined below), the daily conversion rate fraction for
such trading day will be equal to 1/20th of the base conversion
rate as it may be adjusted as described under Description
of the Notes Conversion Rights
Conversion Rate Adjustments; and
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if the applicable stock price of our common stock on
such trading day is greater than the base conversion price, the
daily conversion rate fraction for such trading day will be
equal to 1/20th of the following:
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base conversion rate
+
(applicable stock price of our common
stock on such trading day base conversion
price) / applicable stock price of our
common stock on such trading day
×
incremental share factor |
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In no event, however, will the daily conversion rate fraction
for any day during the cash settlement averaging period exceed
1/20th of shares of
our common stock (the daily share cap),
subject to adjustment in the same manner as the base conversion
rate as described herein. |
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The base conversion rate is
initially ,
subject to adjustment as described under Description of
the Notes Conversion Rights Conversion
Rate Adjustments. |
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The base conversion price is a dollar amount
(initially, approximately $ )
determined by dividing $1,000 by the base conversion rate. |
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The incremental share factor is
initially , subject to
the same proportional adjustment as the base conversion rate. |
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Increase of conversion rate upon certain fundamental changes |
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If a make-whole fundamental change (as defined under
Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon
Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental |
S-3
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Change) occurs prior to January 15, 2013, we may be
required in certain circumstances to increase the applicable
conversion rate for any notes converted in connection with such
fundamental change. A description of how the conversion rate
will be increased and a table showing the increase in conversion
rate that would apply at various stock prices and effective
dates of the fundamental change are set forth under
Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon
Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change. |
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Sinking fund |
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None. |
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Optional redemption |
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We may not redeem the notes before January 15, 2013. We may
redeem the notes, in whole or in part, for cash on or after
January 15, 2013, on at least 30 days but not
more than 60 days notice by mail to holders of notes
at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of
the notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest
to, but excluding, the redemption date. |
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Optional repurchase right of holders |
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Holders may require us to repurchase all or a portion of their
notes for cash on January 15, 2013, January 15, 2018,
January 15, 2023, January 15, 2028, and
January 15, 2033, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the notes to be repurchased, plus any
accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the repurchase
date. |
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Repurchase of notes upon a fundamental change |
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If we undergo a fundamental change (as defined under
Description of the Notes Fundamental Change
Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes), you will
have the option to require us to purchase all or any portion of
your notes for cash. The fundamental change purchase price will
be 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased
plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the
fundamental change repurchase date. |
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Ranking |
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The notes will rank equally in right of payment with all our
existing and future unsecured senior debt and senior in right of
payment to our subordinated debt, if any. The indenture pursuant
to which the notes are issued does not limit the amount of debt
that we or our subsidiaries may incur. The notes will
effectively rank junior to any of our secured indebtedness to
the extent of the value of the assets securing such
indebtedness. The notes will also be structurally subordinated
in right of payment to all indebtedness and other liabilities
and commitments (including trade payables and lease obligations)
of our subsidiaries. |
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Use of proceeds |
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We estimate that the proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $390.8 million, after deducting the
underwriters discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses, assuming the underwriters do not exercise
their option to purchase additional notes to cover
over-allotments. If the underwriters exercise their option to
purchase additional notes to cover over-allotments in full, we
estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $449.5 million, after deducting the
underwriters discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses. |
S-4
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We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a
portion of our outstanding principal and accrued interest under
our credit facility and pay related fees and expenses. See
Use of Proceeds. |
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Trustee and Paying Agent |
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Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. |
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Governing law |
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The indenture and the notes provide that they will be governed
by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York. |
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Book-entry form |
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The notes will be issued in book-entry form and will be
represented by permanent global certificates deposited with, or
on behalf of, The Depository Trust Company, which we refer
to as DTC, and registered in the name of a nominee
of DTC. Beneficial interests in any of the notes will be shown
on, and transfers will be effected only through, records
maintained by DTC or its nominee and any such interest may not
be exchanged for certificated securities, except in limited
circumstances. |
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Absence of a public market for the notes |
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The notes are new securities, and there is currently no
established market for the notes. The underwriters have advised
us that they currently intend to make a market in the notes.
However, they are not obligated to do so, and may discontinue
any market making with respect to the notes without notice. We
do not intend to apply for a listing of the notes on any
national securities exchange or any automated dealer quotation
system. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to the development
or liquidity of any market for the notes. Our common stock is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
PXD. |
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Material U.S. federal income tax considerations |
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For United States federal income tax purposes, we intend to
treat the notes as indebtedness subject to the special
regulations governing contingent payment debt instruments, which
we refer to as the contingent payment debt
regulations. Pursuant to the contingent payment debt
regulations, a U.S. Holder (as defined under Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations) will generally be
required to accrue interest income on the notes, subject to
certain adjustments, at a rate
of %, compounded semi-annually,
regardless of whether the holder uses the cash or accrual method
of tax accounting. Accordingly, U.S. Holders will generally be
required to include interest in taxable income in each year in
excess of any interest payments (whether fixed or contingent)
actually received in that year. For this purpose, a conversion
of the notes will be treated as the receipt of a contingent
payment with respect to the notes, which may produce an
adjustment to a U.S. Holders interest accruals. Under the
contingent payment debt regulations, gain recognized upon a
conversion, exchange, redemption or sale of a note will
generally be treated as ordinary interest income; loss will be
treated as ordinary loss to the extent of interest previously
included in income, and thereafter capital loss (the
deductibility of which is subject to limitations). |
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In addition, the conversion rate for the notes will be adjusted
in certain circumstances, as described under Description
of the Notes Conversion Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments. Such |
S-5
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adjustments (or failure to make adjustments) that have the
effect of increasing your proportionate interest in our assets
or earnings may in some circumstances result in a deemed
distribution to you, notwithstanding the fact that you do not
receive a cash payment. Any deemed distribution will be taxable
as a dividend, return of capital, or capital gain in accordance
with the tax rules applicable to corporate distributions. Deemed
dividends received by U.S. Holders may not be eligible for the
reduced rates of tax applicable to qualified dividend income of
individuals or for the dividends received deduction generally
available to U.S. corporations, and deemed dividends received by
Non-U.S.
Holders (as defined under Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations) may be subject to United States federal
withholding tax at a 30% rate (or such lower rate as may be
specified by an applicable income tax treaty) applied to the
gross amount of any such deemed dividends. |
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Because any deemed distributions resulting from certain
adjustments, or failures to make adjustments, to the conversion
rate described under Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations
Non-U.S.
Holders Dividends on Common Stock and Constructive
Distributions will not give rise to any cash from which
any United States federal withholding tax applicable to a
Non-U.S. Holder can be satisfied, the indenture provides that we
(or a third party withholding agent) may set off any withholding
tax that we (or such third party) are required to collect with
respect to any such deemed distribution against cash payments of
interest or from cash or shares of our common stock deliverable
to a holder upon a conversion, redemption or repurchase of a
note. See Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations. |
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Risk factors |
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Investment in the notes involves risk. You should carefully
consider the information under the section titled Risk
Factors and all other information included in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus and the
documents incorporated by reference before investing in the
notes. |
S-6
If you purchase our notes, you will take on financial risk.
Before buying our notes in this offering, you should carefully
consider the risks relating to an investment in the notes
described below, as well as other information contained in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
Additionally, you should carefully consider the risks to our
business described in the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, in
particular, the risks described in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, and in our Quarterly
Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31,
June 30, and September 30, 2007. These risks could
result in the loss of all or part of your investment.
Risks
Related to the Notes
The
notes will be effectively subordinated to certain of our
debt.
The notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will rank
pari passu with all of our other existing and future
senior unsecured debt. In addition, we are a holding company and
conduct all of our operations through subsidiaries, and the
notes will be structurally subordinated to all obligations of
our subsidiaries. At September 30, 2007, on an as-adjusted
basis to give effect to the use of proceeds from this offering
as described in Use of Proceeds, we would have had
$2.3 billion of indebtedness for borrowed money ranking
pari passu in right of payment with the notes, and our
subsidiaries would have had aggregate balance sheet liabilities
of $1.5 billion.
Any right of ours to receive assets of any of our subsidiaries
upon their liquidation or reorganization and the consequent
right of the holders of the notes to participate in those assets
will be subject to the claims of that subsidiarys
creditors, including trade creditors, except to the extent that
we are recognized as a creditor of that subsidiary, in which
case our claims would still be subordinate to any security
interests in the assets of that subsidiary and any indebtedness
of that subsidiary senior to that held by us.
Our
holding company structure creates a dependence on the earnings
of our subsidiaries and may impair our ability to repay the
notes.
We are a holding company whose assets consist of direct and
indirect ownership interests in, and whose business is conducted
substantially through, its subsidiaries. Consequently, our
ability to repay our debt, including the notes, depends on the
earnings of our subsidiaries, as well as our ability to receive
funds from such subsidiaries through dividends, repayment of
intercompany notes or other payments. The ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends, repay intercompany notes or make
other advances to us is subject to restrictions imposed by
applicable laws, tax considerations and the terms of agreements
governing our subsidiaries. Our foreign subsidiaries in
particular may be subject to currency controls, repatriation
restrictions, withholding obligations on payments to us, and
other limits.
A
change of control may adversely affect our liquidity and require
refinancing of our credit facility.
A change of control would constitute a default under our credit
facility. Upon such a default, the lenders may declare any
outstanding obligations under the credit facility immediately
due and payable. We may not have sufficient funds available to
repay all of the indebtedness under our credit facility in the
event of a change of control. If this occurs, we may be required
to refinance the indebtedness under our credit facility. There
can be no assurance that we would be able to refinance our
indebtedness or, if a refinancing were to occur, that the
refinancing would be on terms favorable to us.
The
notes currently have no established trading or other public
market.
Prior to this offering, there has been no trading market for the
notes. We do not intend to apply for a listing of the notes on
any national securities exchange or any automated dealer
quotation system. The underwriters have advised us that they
currently intend to make a market in the notes after the
offering is completed. However, they are not obligated to do so
and may discontinue market making with respect to the
S-7
notes without notice. In addition, the liquidity of the trading
market in the notes, and the market price quoted for the notes,
may be adversely affected by changes in the overall market for
this type of security and by changes in our financial
performance or prospects or in the prospects for companies in
our industry generally. As a result, there can be no assurance
that an active trading market will develop for the notes.
Conversion
of the notes or future sales or issuances of common stock may
dilute the ownership interest of existing stockholders,
including holders who have previously converted their notes.
Such dilution may adversely affect the trading price of our
common stock and the notes.
We may issue equity securities in the future for a number of
reasons, including to finance our operations and business
strategy, to acquire assets or companies, to adjust our ratio of
debt to equity, or for other reasons. Any issuance of equity
securities after this offering, including the issuance of
shares, if any, upon conversion of the notes, could dilute the
interests of our existing stockholders, including holders who
have previously received shares upon conversion of their notes,
and could substantially affect the trading price of our common
stock and the notes. In addition, the anticipated conversion of
the notes into shares of our common stock could depress the
price of our common stock.
In addition, the price of our common stock could also be
affected by possible sales of our common stock by investors who
view the notes as a more attractive means of equity
participation in our company and by hedging or arbitrage trading
activity that may develop involving our common stock. The
hedging or arbitrage could, in turn, affect the trading price of
the notes.
Beginning
on January 15, 2013, the interest rate on the notes is
subject to reduction in certain circumstances.
Beginning on January 15, 2013, during any six-month period
thereafter from January 15 to July 14 and from
July 15 to January 14, if the average trading price
(as defined herein) of a note for the five consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the first day of the applicable
six-month interest period equals or exceeds 120% of the
principal amount of the note, we will reduce
the %
interest rate for the notes
to %
solely for the relevant interest period. See Description
of the Notes Interest. We cannot predict the
trading price of the notes; as a result, there can be no
assurance that the interest rate on the notes will not be
subject to reduction for some or all of the interest periods
occurring on or after January 15, 2013.
We and
our subsidiaries may still be able to incur substantially more
debt, and this could further exacerbate the risks described in
this prospectus supplement.
We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial
additional indebtedness in the future. We will not be restricted
under the terms of the notes or the indenture pursuant to which
the notes are to be issued from incurring additional
indebtedness, including secured debt. In addition, the notes do
not require us to achieve or maintain any minimum financial
results relating to our financial condition or results of
operations. Our ability to recapitalize, incur additional debt,
and take a number of other actions that are not limited by the
terms of the notes could have the effect of diminishing our
ability to make payments on the notes when due. In addition, we
are not restricted from repurchasing common stock by the terms
of the notes.
We may
not be able to pay interest on the notes or repurchase the notes
at the option of the holder on specified dates or upon a
fundamental change.
The notes bear interest at a rate
of % per year, subject to reduction
in certain circumstances. In addition, on January 15, 2013,
January 15, 2018, January 15, 2023, January 15,
2028, and January 15, 2033, holders of the notes have the
right to require us to repurchase all or a portion of their
notes for cash at a price equal to 100% of their principal
amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding
the repurchase date. Holders of notes also have the right to
require us to repurchase all or a portion of their notes for
cash upon the occurrence of a fundamental change. In addition,
upon conversion of the notes, you will have the right to receive
a cash payment under certain circumstances. We may not have
sufficient funds to pay interest to the note holders or to make
the required cash repurchase of the notes, or make the cash
payment, if
S-8
any, required upon conversion at the applicable time and, in
such circumstances, may not be able to arrange the necessary
financing on favorable terms, if at all. In addition, our
ability to make the required repurchase upon a fundamental
change may be limited by law or the terms of other debt
agreements or securities. Our failure to pay interest on the
notes or to make the required cash repurchase or cash payment,
as the case may be, would constitute an event of default under
the indenture governing the notes which, in turn, could
constitute an event of default under other debt agreements or
securities, thereby resulting in their acceleration and required
prepayment and thereby further restricting our ability to make
such interest payments and repurchases. Any inability on our
part to pay for your notes that are tendered for repurchase or
conversion could result in your receiving substantially less
than the principal amount of the notes. See Description of
the Notes Interest, Description of the
Notes Conversion Rights Payment Upon
Conversion, Description of the Notes
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase
Notes and Description of the Notes
Repurchase of Notes by Us at Option of Holder.
Your
right to convert the notes is conditional, which could impair
the value of the notes.
The notes are convertible only if specified conditions are met.
If the specified conditions for conversion are not met, you will
not be able to convert your notes, and you may not be able to
receive the value of the cash and shares into which the notes
would otherwise be convertible.
The
market price of the notes could be significantly affected by the
market price of our common stock and other
factors.
We expect that the market price of our notes will be
significantly affected by the market price of our common stock.
This may result in greater volatility in the market price of the
notes than would be expected for nonconvertible debt securities.
The market price of our common stock will likely continue to
fluctuate in response to the factors discussed elsewhere in
Risk Factors, among others, many of which are beyond
our control.
Settlement
of all conversions may be delayed and, as a result, you may
receive less consideration than expected for your
notes.
Upon conversion of the notes, settlement may be delayed until
after the 24th trading day following the relevant
conversion date. See Description of the Notes
Conversion Rights General. As a result, upon
conversion of the notes, the value of the common stock you
receive may be less than expected because the value of our
common stock may decline (or not appreciate as much as you may
expect) between the day that you exercise your conversion right
and the day our conversion obligation in respect of your notes
is finally determined. In addition, upon conversion, you may
receive shares of our common stock with a value less than the
principal amount of notes being converted because the value of
our common stock may decline (or not appreciate as much as you
expect) between the day that you exercise your conversion right
and the day our conversion obligation in respect of your notes
is finally determined.
In the
event of a default, we may have insufficient funds to make any
payments due on the notes.
A default under the indenture and the supplemental indenture
thereto pursuant to which the notes are issued could lead to a
default under existing and future agreements governing our
indebtedness. If, due to a default, the repayment of related
indebtedness were to be accelerated after any applicable notice
or grace periods, we may not have sufficient funds to repay such
indebtedness and the notes.
The
notes are not protected by restrictive covenants.
The indenture governing the notes does not contain any financial
or operating covenants or restrictions on the payments of
dividends, the incurrence of indebtedness or the issuance or
repurchase of securities by us or any of our subsidiaries. In
addition, the indenture does not contain covenants or other
provisions to afford protection to holders of the notes in the
event of a change of control involving us except to the extent
described under Description of the Notes
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase
S-9
Notes and Description of the Notes
Conversion Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion
Rate Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change.
The
base conversion rate and the incremental share factor for the
notes may not be adjusted for all dilutive events.
The base conversion rate and the incremental share factor of the
notes are subject to adjustment for certain events, including,
but not limited to, the issuance of stock dividends on our
common stock, the issuance of certain rights or warrants,
subdivisions, combinations, distributions of capital stock,
indebtedness or assets, cash dividends and certain issuer tender
or exchange offers as described under Description of the
Notes Conversion Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments. Neither the base conversion rate nor the
incremental share factor will be adjusted, however, for other
events, such as a third party tender or exchange offer or an
issuance of common stock for cash, that may adversely affect the
trading price of the notes or our common stock. In addition, an
event that adversely affects the value of the notes may occur,
and that event may not result in an adjustment to the base
conversion rate or the incremental share factor.
Some
significant restructuring transactions may not constitute a
fundamental change, in which case we would not be obligated to
offer to purchase the notes.
Upon the occurrence of a fundamental change, you have the right
to require us to purchase your notes. However, the fundamental
change provisions will not afford protection to holders of notes
in the event of certain transactions. For example, transactions
such as leveraged recapitalizations, refinancings,
restructurings, or acquisitions initiated by us may not
constitute a fundamental change requiring us to purchase the
notes. In the event of any such transaction, the holders would
not have the right to require us to purchase the notes, even
though each of these transactions could increase the amount of
our indebtedness, or otherwise adversely affect our capital
structure or any credit ratings, thereby adversely affecting the
holders of notes.
The
adjustment to the applicable conversion rate for notes converted
in connection with certain corporate transactions may not
adequately compensate you for any lost value of your notes as a
result of such transaction.
If a make-whole fundamental change as described
under Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon
Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change occurs prior
to January 15, 2013, under certain circumstances we will
increase the applicable conversion rate for notes converted in
connection with such specified corporate transaction. The
increase in the applicable conversion rate will be determined
based on the effective date of such corporate transaction and
the price paid per share for our common stock in, or, under
certain circumstances, the average price of our common stock
over a five
trading-day
period immediately preceding the effective date of, such
corporate transaction, as described below under
Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon
Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change. The
adjustment to the applicable conversion rate for notes converted
in connection with such corporate transaction may not adequately
compensate you for any lost value of your notes as a result of
such transaction. In addition, if the price paid per share for
our common stock in, or the average price of our common stock
over a five
trading-day
period immediately preceding the effective date of, such
corporate transaction is greater than
$ per share, or less than
$ per share, no adjustment will be
made to the applicable conversion rate. In addition, in no event
will the applicable conversion rate after this adjustment
exceed
per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustments in
the same manner as the base conversion rate as set forth under
Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Conversion Rate Adjustments.
Our obligation to increase the applicable conversion rate in
connection with any such specified corporate transaction could
be considered a penalty, in which case the enforceability
thereof would be subject to general principles of law and equity.
S-10
Holding
the notes does not entitle you to any rights with respect to our
common stock, but you will be subject to all changes made with
respect to our common stock.
As a holder of the notes, you will not be entitled to any rights
with respect to our common stock (including, without limitation,
voting rights and rights to receive any dividends or other
distributions on our common stock), but you will be subject to
all changes affecting our common stock. You will have rights
with respect to our common stock only if you convert your notes,
which you are permitted to do only in the limited circumstances
described in this prospectus supplement. For example, in the
event that an amendment is proposed to our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation or bylaws requiring stockholder
approval and the record date for determining the stockholders of
record entitled to vote on the amendment occurs prior to your
conversion, you will not be entitled to vote on the amendment,
although you will nevertheless be subject to any changes in the
powers, preferences or rights of our common stock.
We may
issue preferred stock with rights senior to our common
stock.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes
the issuance of up to 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock
without stockholder approval. The shares may have dividend,
voting, liquidation and other rights and preferences that are
senior to the rights of our common stock. In addition, such
shares of preferred stock may be convertible into shares of our
common stock. Conversion of shares of our preferred stock into
shares of our common stock may dilute the value of our common
stock, which may adversely affect the value of your notes. The
rights and preferences of any class or series of preferred stock
issued by us would be established by our board of directors in
its sole discretion.
Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our
stockholder rights plan, and Delaware law may have the effect of
delaying or preventing a change of control, which could
adversely affect the value of the shares of our common stock
underlying the notes and the notes themselves.
In addition to the ability of our board of directors to issue
shares of preferred stock, our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation contains various provisions that may have the
effect of hindering or delaying a change in control of our
company, including a classified board of directors, a fair
price provision applicable to certain business
combinations, advance notice provisions for stockholder business
to be presented at a meeting of stockholders, and a prohibition
on the ability of stockholders to act by written consent. We
have also adopted a stockholder rights plan, and attached to
each share of our common stock is a preferred share purchase
right, which may cause substantial dilution to a person or group
that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by our board
of directors, except in the case of an offer conditioned on a
substantial number of rights being acquired. We are also subject
to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law,
which prohibits a defined set of transactions between a Delaware
corporation, such as us, and an interested stockholder as
defined in the statute. Section 203 might also hinder or
delay a change in control of our company. These provisions of
our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our
stockholder rights plan, and Section 203 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law, along with anti-takeover provisions
that our board of directors might include in preferred stock
that they may choose to issue, could depress the market price of
our common stock into which the notes are convertible upon the
terms described in this prospectus supplement, as well as limit
our stockholders ability to receive a premium on their
shares by discouraging takeover and tender offer bids, even if
those events might be beneficial to stockholders.
Provisions
of the notes could discourage an acquisition of us by a third
party.
Certain provisions of the notes could make it more difficult or
more expensive for a third party to acquire us. Upon the
occurrence of certain transactions constituting a fundamental
change, holders of the notes will have the right, at their
option, to require us to repurchase for cash any or all of their
notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus any
accrued and unpaid interest. See Description of the
Notes Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require
Us to Purchase Notes. We also may be required to issue
additional shares of our common stock upon conversion of
outstanding notes in the event of certain corporate
transactions. See Description of the Notes
Conversion Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion
Rate Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change.
S-11
The
Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, is currently
contemplating changes to the accounting standards applicable to
financial instruments such as the notes. If those changes were
to be implemented and became applicable to the notes, we would
have to report interest expense for the notes higher than the
interest expense we are required to report under current
interpretations.
The FASB is currently evaluating the accounting standards
applicable to convertible securities, like the notes, that may
be settled with a combination of cash and stock. The proposed
changes, if implemented, would require us to recognize the
estimated fair value of the conversion option as an original
issue discount, and to amortize the discount over the term of
the notes. Generally accepted accounting principles currently
applicable to the notes require us to report interest expense
based on the stated coupon rate and transaction expenses. If the
proposed changes were to be adopted and made applicable to the
notes, we would be required to include, as a component of
interest expense, a portion of the estimated fair value of the
conversion option for each year the notes remain outstanding.
The total interest rate to be recognized under such modified
accounting standards could be significantly more than the stated
coupon rate of the notes. If they occur, these changes would
reduce our earnings and could adversely affect the price at
which our common stock trades, but would have no effect on the
amount of cash interest paid to note holders or on our cash
flows. We are unable to estimate the likelihood that the
proposed changes will be adopted, whether they will apply to the
notes, or the date they would be effective if adopted.
You
should consider the U.S. federal income tax consequences of
owning the notes.
Under the indenture governing the notes, we will agree, and by
acceptance of a beneficial interest in a note each holder of a
note will be deemed to have agreed, to treat the notes as
indebtedness for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is
subject to the Treasury regulations governing contingent payment
debt instruments. For U.S. federal income tax purposes,
interest income on the notes will accrue at the rate
of % per year, compounded
semi-annually, which rate represents our determination of the
yield at which we could issue a comparable noncontingent,
non-convertible, fixed-rate debt instrument with terms and
conditions otherwise similar to the notes. A U.S. Holder
(as that term is defined in Material U.S. Federal
Income Tax Considerations) will be required to accrue
interest income on a constant yield to maturity basis at this
rate (subject to certain adjustments), with the result that a
U.S. Holder generally will recognize taxable income
significantly in excess of the interest payments actually
received while the notes are outstanding.
A U.S. Holder will also recognize gain or loss on the sale,
conversion, exchange, redemption or retirement of a note in an
amount equal to the difference between the amount realized on
the sale, conversion, exchange, redemption or retirement of the
note, including in the case of a conversion, the fair market
value of our common stock received, if any, and the
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the note. Any gain
recognized on the sale, conversion, exchange, redemption or
retirement of a note generally will be ordinary interest income
and any loss will be ordinary loss to the extent of the interest
previously included in income, and thereafter, capital loss. The
material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
purchase, ownership and disposition of the notes are summarized
in this prospectus supplement under the heading Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.
You
may have to pay taxes with respect to distributions on our
common stock that you do not receive.
The conversion rate of the notes will be adjusted in certain
circumstances. See Description of the Notes
Conversion Rights Conversion Rate Adjustments
and Description of the Notes Conversion
Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon
Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change. Such
adjustments (or failures to make adjustments) that have the
effect of increasing your proportionate interest in our assets
or earnings may in some circumstances result in a deemed
distribution to you, notwithstanding the fact that you do not
receive such distribution. In addition,
Non-U.S. Holders
(as defined in Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations) of the notes may, in these circumstances,
be deemed to have received a distribution subject to United
States federal withholding tax requirements, which we may
satisfy by withholding from cash payments of interest or from
cash or shares of our common stock deliverable to a holder upon
a conversion, redemption or repurchase of a note. The adjustment
to the conversion rate of notes converted in connection with
certain changes of control, as described under Description
of the Notes
S-12
Conversion Rights Increase of Applicable Conversion
Rate Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Changes,
also may be treated as a taxable distribution. Please read
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.
Risks
Related to Our Business
In addition to the risks set forth in this prospectus
supplement, our business is subject to numerous risks and
uncertainties that could materially affect our business,
financial condition or future results. These risks are discussed
in our annual and quarterly reports and other documents we file
with the SEC. You should carefully consider these risks before
investing in the notes. See Where You Can Find More
Information.
S-13
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus, and the
documents we incorporate by reference contain statements that
constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and
we undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of
the words believe, expect,
anticipate, will,
contemplate, would and similar
expressions that contemplate future events. These statements
appear in a number of places in the documents we incorporate by
reference. All statements other than statements of historical
fact included or incorporated in this prospectus supplement or
the accompanying prospectus, including statements regarding the
financial position, business strategy, production and reserve
growth and other plans and objectives for our future operations,
are forward-looking statements.
Although we believe that such forward-looking statements are
based on reasonable assumptions, we give no assurance that our
expectations will in fact occur. Important factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements, including factors identified in our
periodic reports incorporated in this prospectus by reference.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties and include information concerning general
economic conditions and possible or assumed future results of
operations, estimates of oil and gas production and reserves,
drilling plans, future cash flows, anticipated capital
expenditures, the level of future expenditures for environmental
costs, and our managements strategies, plans and
objectives.
All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly
qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
The net proceeds that we will receive from the sale of our notes
in this offering are approximately $390.8 million, after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated
offering expenses. If the underwriters exercise their option to
purchase additional notes to cover over-allotments in full, we
estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be
approximately $449.5 million, after deducting the
underwriters discounts and commission and estimated
offering expenses.
We plan to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay a
portion of the amount currently outstanding under our credit
facility and pay related fees and expenses. See
Description of Bank Indebtedness for a description
of our credit facility. As of January 11, 2008, we had
$1.1 billion of outstanding borrowings under our credit
facility (at an average interest rate of 5.57%). The credit
facility matures in April 2012 unless extended in
accordance with its terms.
S-14
PRICE
RANGE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDEND POLICY
Set forth below, for the periods indicated, are the high and low
sale prices per share of common stock as reported by the New
York Stock Exchange.
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High
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Low
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2005
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First Quarter
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$
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44.82
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$
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32.91
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Second Quarter
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45.24
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36.67
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Third Quarter
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56.35
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39.66
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Fourth Quarter
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55.98
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45.39
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2006
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First Quarter
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$
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54.46
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$
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37.98
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Second Quarter
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46.75
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36.43
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Third Quarter
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46.70
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37.07
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Fourth Quarter
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44.46
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36.48
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2007
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First Quarter
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$
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43.62
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$
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37.18
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Second Quarter
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54.17
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42.53
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Third Quarter
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49.78
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35.51
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Fourth Quarter
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54.87
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42.92
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On January 11, 2008, the last reported sale price of our
common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $47.43 per share.
We have paid dividends to the holders of our common stock of
$.27 per share, $.25 per share and $.22 per share during each of
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. The following table sets forth dividends declared
per share for the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and
2005:
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Period
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Q1
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Q2
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Q3
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Q4
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Totals
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2005
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$
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.10
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$
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.12
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$
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.22
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2006
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$
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.12
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$
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.13
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$
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.25
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2007
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$
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.13
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$
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.14
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$
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.27
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RATIO
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our consolidated ratio of
earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated:
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Nine Months
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Ended
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September 30,
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Year Ended December 31,
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(a)
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2.81
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3.28
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3.62
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3.13
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2.76
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1.51
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(a) |
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The ratio has been computed by dividing earnings by fixed
charges. For purposes of computing the ratio: |
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earnings consist of income from continuing
operations before income taxes, cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle, adjustment for minority interests in the
earnings of consolidated subsidiaries and adjustment for
capitalized interest, plus fixed charges; and
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fixed charges consist of interest expense,
capitalized interest and the portion of rental expense deemed to
be representative of the interest component of rental expense.
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S-15
The following table sets forth, as of September 30, 2007,
our consolidated capitalization:
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|
|
|
|
on a consolidated historical basis; and
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|
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|
on a consolidated as-adjusted basis to reflect:
|
|
|
|
|
|
the receipt of estimated net proceeds of approximately
$390.8 million from the issuance of our notes in this
offering (assuming the underwriters option to purchase
additional notes is not exercised); and
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|
|
|
the application of $390.8 million of the net proceeds from
the issuance of our notes in this offering to reduce outstanding
indebtedness under our credit facility.
|
You should read this table in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and notes, and Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,
included in our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
As Adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Long-term debt:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Line of credit
|
|
$
|
970,000
|
|
|
$
|
579,195
|
|
6.50% senior notes due 2008
|
|
|
3,777
|
|
|
|
3,777
|
|
5.875% senior notes due 2012
|
|
|
6,110
|
|
|
|
6,110
|
|
5.875% senior notes due 2016
|
|
|
526,875
|
|
|
|
526,875
|
|
6.65% senior notes due 2017
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
|
|
500,000
|
|
6.875% senior notes due 2018
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
7.20% senior notes due 2028
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
% convertible senior notes due 2038
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,706,762
|
|
|
|
2,715,957
|
|
Issuance discounts and premiums, net
|
|
|
(92,853
|
)
|
|
|
(92,853
|
)
|
Net deferred fair value hedge losses
|
|
|
(3,226
|
)
|
|
|
(3,226
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
2,610,683
|
|
|
|
2,619,878
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
1,233
|
|
|
|
1,233
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
2,683,575
|
|
|
|
2,683,575
|
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Treasury stock
|
|
|
(247,599
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)
|
|
|
(247,599
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)
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Retained earnings
|
|
|
621,582
|
|
|
|
621,582
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred hedge losses, net of tax
|
|
|
(125,343
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)
|
|
|
(125,343
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)
|
Cumulative translation adjustment
|
|
|
131,278
|
|
|
|
131,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
3,064,726
|
|
|
|
3,064,726
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
5,675,409
|
|
|
$
|
5,684,604
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|
|
|
|
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S-16
DESCRIPTION
OF BANK INDEBTEDNESS
We currently have a credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A., as administrative agent, and a syndicate of participating
banks. The credit facility matures in April 2012 unless extended
in accordance with its terms. The credit facility provides for
initial aggregate loan commitments of $1.5 billion, which may be
increased to a maximum aggregate amount of $2.0 billion if
the lenders increase their loan commitments or if loan
commitments of new financial institutions are added to the
credit facility. Borrowings under the credit facility may be in
the form of revolving loans or swing-line loans. Aggregate
outstanding swing-line loans may not exceed $150 million.
Revolving loans bear interest, at our option, based on (1) a
rate per annum equal to the higher of the prime rate announced
from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (7.25% per annum
at December 31, 2007), or the weighted average of the rates
on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the
Federal Reserve System during the last preceding business day
(3.06% per annum at December 31, 2007) plus 0.50% or (2) a base
Eurodollar rate, substantially equal to the London Interbank
Offered Rate, or LIBOR (4.60% per annum at December 31, 2007),
plus a margin that is determined by a reference grid based on
our debt rating (0.75% per annum at December 31, 2007).
Swing-line loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the
ASK rate for Federal funds periodically published by
the Dow Jones Market Service plus the same margin. We pay
commitment fees on the undrawn amounts under the credit facility
that are determined by reference to a grid based on our debt
rating (0.125% per annum at December 31, 2007). As of
January 11, 2008, we had borrowings of $1.1 billion
under the credit facility.
The credit facility contains certain financial covenants, which
include (i) the maintenance of a ratio of total debt to book
capitalization less intangible assets, accumulated other
comprehensive income and certain noncash asset impairments not
to exceed 0.60 to 1.0; and (ii) the maintenance of a ratio of
the net present value of projected future cash flows from our
proved reserves to total debt of at least 1.75 to 1.0 until we
achieve an investment grade rating by Moodys Investors
Service, Inc. or Standard & Poors Ratings Group, Inc.
The terms of the credit facility provide for customary
representations and warranties, negative and affirmative
covenants (in addition to the financial covenants described
above) and events of default. The lenders may declare any
outstanding obligations under the credit facility immediately
due and payable upon the occurrence, and during the continuance
of, an event of default, which includes a defined change in
control of our company. As of January 11, 2008, we were in
compliance with all of the debt covenants of the credit facility.
As of January 11, 2008, we had $80.0 million of
undrawn letters of credit. The letters of credit outstanding
under the credit facility are subject to a per annum fee, based
on a grid of our debt rating, representing our LIBOR margin
(0.75% at January 11, 2008) plus 0.125%. As of
January 11, 2008, we had unused borrowing capacity of
$295 million under the credit facility.
S-17
The terms of the notes we are offering are described below. The
notes are a series of debt securities that are described in the
prospectus that follows this prospectus supplement. The
provisions described below supplement, and to the extent they
conflict with, they supersede, the information in the prospectus
with respect to the notes.
In this description, the words we, us,
our or Pioneer refer only to Pioneer
Natural Resources Company and not to any of its subsidiaries.
We will issue the notes as a series of debt securities under our
indenture and a supplemental indenture, each to be dated as of
the closing of this offering between us and Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association. The indenture and the supplemental
indenture with respect to the notes are governed by the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, or the Trust Indenture
Act. The terms of the notes include those stated in the
indenture and the supplemental indenture and those made part of
the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act. We
urge you to read the indenture and the supplemental indenture
because they, and not this description, define your rights as a
holder of the notes.
You may request a copy of the indenture from us. See Where
You Can Find More Information.
References to days in this Description of the Notes
refer to calendar days.
General
We are offering $400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of
our % Convertible Senior Notes
due 2038 (or $460,000,000 if the underwriters exercise their
over-allotment option in full), which we refer to as the
notes. We use the term note in this
prospectus supplement to refer to each $1,000 principal amount
of notes. The notes will mature on January 15, 2038,
subject to earlier conversion, redemption or repurchase.
The notes:
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will be general unsecured senior obligations;
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|
will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples
of $1,000;
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|
will be represented by one or more registered notes in global
form, but in certain limited circumstances may be represented by
notes in certificated form as described below under
Book-Entry, Settlement and Clearance;
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will not be subject to defeasance or any sinking fund provision;
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will rank equally in right of payment to any of our existing or
future unsecured senior debt; and
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|
will effectively rank junior to any of our secured debt to the
extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness,
and will be structurally subordinated to all liabilities of our
subsidiaries.
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On or prior to the business day immediately preceding the
maturity date, subject to certain conditions described herein,
the notes may be converted based on the applicable conversion
rate described below under Conversion
Rights General. As described below under
Conversion Rights Payment Upon
Conversion, we will settle conversions of notes by
delivering cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock
subject to the fulfillment of certain conditions applicable to
the conversion rate. Holders will not receive any separate cash
payment for interest, if any, accrued and unpaid to the
conversion date except under the circumstances described below
under Conversion Rights Conversion
Procedures.
We may redeem the notes at our option, in whole or in part,
beginning on January 15, 2013, as described below under
Optional Redemption by Us.
The notes will be subject to repurchase by us at the
holders option on January 15, 2013, January 15,
2018, January 15, 2023, January 15, 2028, and
January 15, 2033, on the terms and at the repurchase prices
set forth below under Repurchase of Notes by Us at
Option of Holder.
S-18
The notes will also be subject to repurchase by us at the
holders option upon the occurrence of a fundamental
change, on the terms and at the purchase prices set forth below
under Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require
Us to Purchase Notes.
If any interest payment date, maturity date, redemption date,
repurchase date or fundamental change repurchase date falls on a
day that is not a business day, then the required payment or
delivery will be made on the next succeeding business day with
the same force and effect as if made on the date that the
payment or delivery was due, and no additional interest will
accrue on that payment for the period from and after the
interest payment date, maturity date, redemption date,
repurchase date or fundamental change repurchase date, as the
case may be, to that next succeeding business day.
We may, without the consent of the holders, reopen the indenture
for the notes and issue additional notes under the indenture
with the same terms and with the same CUSIP numbers as the notes
offered hereby in an unlimited aggregate principal amount;
provided that no such additional notes will be treated as
part of the same series as the notes unless they will be
fungible with the notes offered hereby for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. We may also from time to time repurchase
the notes in open market purchases or negotiated transactions
without prior notice to holders.
The registered holder of a note will be treated as the owner of
it for all purposes.
The indenture does not limit the amount of debt that may be
issued by us or our subsidiaries under the indenture or
otherwise.
Other than restrictions described under Fundamental
Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes and
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets
below, and except for the provisions set forth under
Conversion Rights Increase of
Applicable Conversion Rate Upon Conversion Upon
Make-Whole
Fundamental Change, the indenture does not contain any
covenants or other provisions designed to afford holders of the
notes protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction
involving us or in the event of a decline in our credit rating,
including as a result of a takeover, recapitalization, highly
leveraged transaction or similar restructuring involving us that
could adversely affect the holders of the notes.
Payments
on the Notes; Paying Agent and Registrar
We will pay principal of certificated notes at the office or
agency designated by us in the United States. We have initially
designated a corporate trust office of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as
the paying agent and registrar of the notes and its agency in
Minneapolis, Minnesota, as a place where notes may be presented
for payment or for registration of transfer. We may, however,
change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the
holders of the notes, and we may act as paying agent or
registrar. Interest on certificated notes will be payable
(1) to holders holding certificated notes having an
aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000 or less of notes by
check mailed to the holders of such notes and (2) to
holders holding certificated notes having an aggregate principal
amount of more than $1,000,000 of notes either by check mailed
to each holder or, upon application by a holder to the registrar
not later than the relevant record date, by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to that holders account within
the United States, which application shall remain in effect
until the holder notifies, in writing, the registrar to the
contrary.
We will pay principal of and interest on notes in global form
registered in the name of or held by The Depository
Trust Company or its nominee in immediately available funds
to The Depository Trust Company or its nominee, as the case
may be, as the registered holder of such global note.
Interest
The notes will bear interest at a rate
of % per year (such interest rate
subject to reduction as described below). Interest will accrue
from January , 2008, and will
be payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and
July 15 of each year, beginning July 15, 2008.
Beginning on January 15, 2013, during any six-month period
thereafter from January 15 to July 14 and from
July 15 to January 14, if the average trading price
(as defined herein) of a note for the five consecutive trading
days immediately preceding the first day of
S-19
the applicable six-month interest period equals or exceeds 120%
of the principal amount of the note, we will reduce
the % annual interest rate for the
notes to % per annum solely for the
relevant interest period.
Trading price of the notes on any
determination date means the average of the secondary market bid
quotations per note obtained by the bid solicitation agent for
$5,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the notes at
approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the
determination date from three independent nationally recognized
securities dealers we select; provided that if:
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three such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the bid
solicitation agent, but two such bids are obtained, then the
average of the two bids shall be used, and
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|
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|
only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the bid
solicitation agent, that one bid shall be used;
|
provided further that, for purposes of determining the
interest rate on the notes, if no bids are received or, in our
reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of
the secondary market value of the notes on any determination
date, then the trading price of the notes on any such date will
equal (1) the applicable conversion rate of the notes as of
such determination date multiplied by (2) the
average of the last reported sale prices of our common stock for
the five consecutive trading days ending on such determination
date. For purposes of the foregoing, the applicable
conversion rate on any day will be (i) if the last
reported sale price of our common stock on the trading day
immediately preceding such day is less than or equal to the base
conversion price, the base conversion rate and (ii) if such
last reported sale price of our common stock is greater than the
base conversion price, the base conversion rate plus a number of
shares equal to the product of (a) the incremental share
factor and (b) (1) the difference between such last
reported sale price and the base conversion price divided by
(2) such last reported sale price.
The last reported sale price of our common
stock on any date means the closing sale price per share (or if
no closing sale price is reported, the average of the bid and
ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of
the average bid and the average ask prices) on that date as
reported in composite transactions for the principal
U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which our
common stock is listed for trading. If our common stock is not
listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional
securities exchange on the relevant date, the last
reported sale price will be the last quoted bid price for
our common stock in the over-the-counter market on the relevant
date as reported by the National Quotation Bureau or similar
organization. If our common stock is not so quoted, the
last reported sale price will be the average of the
mid-point of the last bid and ask prices for our common stock on
the relevant date from each of at least three nationally
recognized independent investment banking firms selected by us
for this purpose.
The bid solicitation agent will initially be the trustee. We may
change the bid solicitation agent, but the bid solicitation
agent may not be an affiliate of ours.
Interest will be paid to the person in whose name a note is
registered at the close of business on January 1 or
July 1 (each a record date), as the case may be
(whether or not a business day), immediately preceding the
relevant interest payment date; provided, however,
if notes are surrendered for conversion after 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on a regular record date but prior to
9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the immediately following
interest payment date, holders of such notes at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the record date will receive the
interest, if any, payable on such notes on the corresponding
interest payment date notwithstanding the conversion. Notes,
upon surrender for conversion during the period after
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on any regular record
date but prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the
immediately following interest payment date, must be accompanied
by funds equal to the amount of interest, if any, payable on the
notes so converted; provided that no such payment need be
made:
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if we have specified a redemption date or a fundamental change
repurchase date (as defined below) that is after a record date
and on or prior to the business day immediately following the
interest payment date;
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to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest
exists at the time of conversion with respect to such
note; or
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S-20
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if the notes are surrendered for conversion after
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the regular record date
immediately preceding the maturity date and before
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day
immediately preceding the maturity date for the notes.
|
Interest on the notes will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
composed of twelve
30-day
months.
Unless the context requires otherwise, all references to the
term interest in this prospectus supplement are
deemed to include additional interest, if any, that accrues and
is payable in connection with our failure to comply with our
reporting obligations under the indenture as set forth below
under Events of Default.
Ranking
The notes will be:
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general unsecured senior obligations;
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equal (pari passu) in ranking with all of our
existing and future unsecured senior indebtedness; and
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senior in right of payment to all of our existing and future
subordinated indebtedness.
|
At September 30, 2007, we had approximately
$2.7 billion of indebtedness for borrowed money ranking
pari passu in right of payment with the notes, including
approximately $970.0 million of the amount currently
outstanding under our credit facility, of which we intend to
repay approximately $390.8 million with the net proceeds
from this offering (assuming the underwriters do not exercise
their over-allotment option).
The notes will be effectively subordinated in right of payment
to all of our existing and future secured or guaranteed
indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing
such indebtedness or of the value of the subsidiaries providing
the guarantees. In addition, we are a holding company and
conduct all of our operations through subsidiaries, and the
notes will be structurally subordinated to all obligations of
our subsidiaries. At September 30, 2007, our subsidiaries
had aggregate balance sheet liabilities of $1.5 billion to
which the notes would have been structurally subordinate.
Substantially all of our operating income and cash flow is
generated by our subsidiaries. As a result, funds necessary to
meet our debt service obligations are provided in part by
distributions or advances from our subsidiaries. Under certain
circumstances, contractual and legal restrictions, as well as
the financial condition and operating requirements of our
subsidiaries, could limit our ability to obtain cash from our
subsidiaries for the purpose of meeting our debt service
obligations, including the payment of principal and interest on
the notes.
Possible
Future Guarantee
The notes will not be guaranteed by our principal U.S.
subsidiary, Pioneer Natural Resources USA, Inc., or Pioneer USA,
or any of our other subsidiaries, when issued. If our credit
facility is ever guaranteed by Pioneer USA, Pioneer USA will be
required to guarantee our existing senior notes on a pari
passu basis. If Pioneer USA becomes obligated to guarantee
those existing senior notes, Pioneer USA will likewise be
obligated to guarantee the notes offered by this prospectus
supplement on a pari passu basis.
Conversion
Rights
General
Subject to the restrictions described in this Description of the
Notes section, a holder may convert any outstanding notes into
cash and, if applicable, shares of our common stock based on the
applicable conversion rate and in accordance with the procedures
described below.
Prior to October 15, 2037, the notes will be convertible as
provided herein only in the circumstances described below under
Conversion Upon Satisfaction of Common Stock Price
Condition, Conversion Upon Satisfaction of
Trading Price Condition, Conversion Upon
Notice of Redemption or Conversion Upon
Specified Corporate Transactions. On or after
October 15, 2037, a holder may surrender notes for
S-21
conversion at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the business day immediately preceding the maturity
date without regard to the foregoing conditions. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a holders right to convert a note called
for redemption will terminate at the close of business on the
business day immediately preceding the redemption date for that
note, unless we default in making the payment due upon
redemption. In addition, if a holder has exercised its right to
require us to repurchase its notes, subject to all other
restrictions on conversion, such holder may convert its notes
only if it withdraws its repurchase notice and converts its
notes prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
business day immediately preceding such repurchase date.
Our delivery to the holder of the settlement amount (as defined
below under Payment Upon Conversion) together
with any cash payment for such holders fractional shares,
will be deemed to satisfy our obligation to pay the principal
amount of the notes and to satisfy our obligation to pay accrued
and unpaid interest through the conversion date, except as
provided above under Interest. As a
result, accrued interest is deemed paid in full rather than
cancelled, extinguished or forfeited.
The applicable conversion rate for any notes to be converted
will be equal to the sum of the daily conversion rate fractions
for each day during the 20 trading days (as defined below) in
the relevant cash settlement averaging period (as defined below
under Payment Upon Conversion). The
daily conversion rate fraction for each trading day during the
relevant cash settlement averaging period will be determined as
follows:
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if the applicable stock price (as defined below) of our common
stock on such trading day is less than or equal to the base
conversion price (as defined below), the daily conversion rate
fraction for such trading day will be equal to the base
conversion rate divided by 20; and
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if the applicable stock price of our common stock on such
trading day is greater than the base conversion price, the daily
conversion rate fraction for such trading day will be equal to
l/20th of the following:
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Base Conversion Rate
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+
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|
(Applicable Stock Price of our Common Stock on such Trading Day Base Conversion Price)
Applicable Stock Price of our Common Stock on such Trading Day
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×
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Incremental Share Factor
|
In no event, however, will the daily conversion rate fraction
for any day during the cash settlement averaging period exceed
l/20th of shares
of our common stock (the daily share cap),
subject to adjustment in the same manner as the base conversion
rate as described herein.
The base conversion rate is
initially , subject to adjustment
as described under Conversion Rate
Adjustments. The applicable conversion rate may also be
adjusted in certain corporate transactions. See
Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon Conversion Upon
Make-Whole
Fundamental Change.
The base conversion price is a dollar amount
(initially, approximately $ )
determined by dividing $1,000 by the base conversion rate.
The incremental share factor is
initially ,
subject to the same proportional adjustment as the base
conversion rate.
The applicable stock price per share of our
common stock on any trading day means the per share
volume-weighted average price as displayed under the heading
Bloomberg VWAP on Bloomberg (or any successor
service) page PXD <Equity> AQR (or any equivalent
successor page) in respect of the period from the scheduled open
of trading on the principal securities exchange or market on
which the common stock is traded on such trading day, or, if
such volume-weighted average price is not available, the
applicable stock price means the volume-weighted average price
per share of our common stock on such day as determined by a
nationally recognized investment banking firm retained for this
purpose by us. The applicable stock price of other securities
that constitute reference property and that are traded on a
national securities exchange shall be determined in a manner
substantially equivalent to the foregoing as determined in good
faith by us.
S-22
Scheduled trading day means any day that is
scheduled to be a trading day.
Trading day means a day during which trading
in our common stock generally occurs on the principal
U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which our
common stock is listed for trading and during which there is no
market disruption event; provided that if our common stock is
not listed for trading on a U.S. national or regional
securities exchange, trading day will mean a business day.
The term market disruption event means (1) a
failure by the primary exchange or quotation system on which our
common stock trades or is quoted to open for trading during its
regular trading session or (2) the occurrence or existence
on any trading day for our common stock of any suspension or
limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price
exceeding limits permitted by the stock exchange or otherwise)
in our common stock or in any options, contracts or future
contracts relating to our common stock for an aggregate period
in excess of one half hour.
Conversion
Upon Satisfaction of Common Stock Price Condition
With respect to any calendar quarter commencing after
March 31, 2008, a holder may surrender any of its notes for
conversion during such calendar quarter (and only during such
quarter) if the last reported sale price of our common stock for
at least 20 trading days during the period of 30 consecutive
trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately
preceding calendar quarter is greater than 130% of the base
conversion price on such last trading day.
Conversion
Upon Satisfaction of Trading Price Condition
A holder may surrender notes for conversion prior to maturity
during the five
business-day
period following any ten consecutive
trading-day
period in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of
notes, as determined by the trustee using the procedures set
forth above under Interest following a
request by a holder of notes in accordance with the procedures
described below, for each trading day of such ten
trading-day
period was less than 97% of the product of the last reported
sale price of our common stock for such trading day and the
applicable conversion rate (determined for this purpose in the
manner described in the definition of trading price
under Interest above).
The trustee shall have no obligation to determine the trading
price of the notes for this purpose unless we have requested
such determination in writing, and we shall have no obligation
to make such request unless a holder provides us with reasonable
evidence that the trading price of the notes on any date would
be less than 97% of the product of the last reported sale price
and the applicable conversion rate on such date. At such time,
we shall instruct the trustee to determine the trading price of
the notes beginning on the next trading day and on each
successive trading day until the trading price of the notes is
greater than or equal to 97% of the product of the last reported
sale price and the applicable conversion rate on such date.
For purposes of the foregoing, if the bid solicitation agent
cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000
aggregate principal amount of the notes from an independent
nationally recognized securities dealer, then the trading price
of the notes will be deemed to be less than 97% of the product
of the last reported sale price of our common stock for such
trading day and the applicable conversion rate.
Conversion
Upon Notice of Redemption
A holder may surrender for conversion any note called for
redemption at any time prior to the close of business on the
business day prior to the redemption date, whether or not the
notes are otherwise convertible at such time.
Conversion
Prior to Maturity
A holder may surrender notes for conversion at any time during
the period beginning October 15, 2037, and ending at the
close of business on the business day immediately preceding the
maturity date.
S-23
Conversion
Upon Specified Corporate Transactions
If we elect to:
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distribute, to all or substantially all holders of our common
stock, rights, warrants or options entitling them to subscribe
for or purchase, for a period expiring not more than
45 days from the record date of the distribution, shares of
our common stock at a price per share less than the average of
the last reported sale price of our common stock for each of the
ten trading days immediately preceding the date that such
distribution was first publicly announced; or
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distribute, to all or substantially all holders of our common
stock, cash or other assets, debt securities or certain rights
or warrants to purchase our securities, which distribution has a
per share value exceeding 10% of the last reported sale price of
our common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the
date that such distribution was first publicly announced,
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we must notify the holders of notes at least 20 trading days
prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution. Once we
have given such notice, holders may surrender their notes for
conversion until the earlier of the close of business on the
business day prior to the ex-dividend date or our announcement
that such distribution will not take place. If the distribution
does not occur as anticipated, we will issue a press release and
notify holders who have elected to convert their notes promptly
after we determine that the distribution will not occur and each
such holder may elect to withdraw any then pending election to
convert by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the
conversion agent within ten business days after we make such
announcement. In such event, holders who do not make such a
withdrawal election will receive the applicable settlement
amount with respect to notes surrendered for conversion three
trading days following the later of (i) the end of the
applicable cash settlement averaging period, or (ii) the
expiration of the ten business day withdrawal period referred to
above.
In addition, if we are a party to a consolidation, merger, share
exchange, sale of all or substantially all of our assets or
other similar transaction (in each case other than with one of
our wholly-owned subsidiaries), in each case pursuant to which
the shares of our common stock would be converted into (or
holders of such shares would be entitled to receive) cash,
securities or other property, a holder may surrender its notes
for conversion at any time from and including the effective date
of such transaction until and including the date that is
30 days after the effective date of such transaction.
In the event of a make-whole fundamental change (as defined
below under Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate
Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole Fundamental Change), a
holder may surrender its notes for conversion at any time from
and including the effective date of the make-whole fundamental
change (or 15 trading days prior to the date we have announced
as the anticipated effective date of such make-whole fundamental
change if such event constitutes a fundamental change as
described under clause (4) of the definition of fundamental
change as described below under Fundamental Change
Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes) until and
including the date that is 30 days after the effective date
of such fundamental change; provided, however, we will
have no obligation to deliver any settlement amount in respect
of any such conversion prior to the effective date of such
make-whole fundamental change. However, in the case of a
transaction described in clause (4) of the definition of
fundamental change as described below under
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase
Notes, if we determine that such transaction will not
occur on substantially the terms anticipated, we will not be
obligated to increase the applicable conversion rate, regardless
of the fact that holders may have elected to convert notes in
anticipation of the effective date of such event and we will
issue a press release and notify holders who have so elected to
convert their notes promptly after we determine that the
transaction in question will not occur and each such holder may
elect to withdraw any then pending election to convert by a
written notice of withdrawal delivered to the conversion agent
within ten business days after we make such announcement. In
such event, holders who do not make such a withdrawal election
will receive the applicable settlement amount with respect to
notes surrendered for conversion three trading days following
the later of (i) the end of the applicable cash settlement
averaging period, or (ii) the expiration of the ten
business day withdrawal period referred to above.
S-24
If a transaction also constitutes a fundamental change (as
described below), such holder can instead require us to
repurchase all or a portion of its notes as described under
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to
Purchase Notes.
Payment
Upon Conversion
Subject to certain exceptions described below under
Increase of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon Conversion Upon
Make-Whole Fundamental Change, we will deliver to holders
in respect of each $1,000 principal amount of notes surrendered
for conversion a settlement amount equal to the sum
of the daily settlement amounts for each of the 20 consecutive
trading days during the applicable cash settlement averaging
period.
The daily settlement amount, for each of the 20
consecutive trading days during the cash settlement averaging
period, shall consist of:
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cash equal to $50 or, if less, the daily conversion
value; and
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to the extent the daily conversion value exceeds $50, a number
of shares equal to (A) the difference between the daily
conversion value and $50, divided by (B) the applicable
stock price of our common stock for such day.
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The daily conversion value means, for each of the 20
consecutive trading days during the cash settlement averaging
period, one-twentieth (1/20) of the product of (1) the
applicable conversion rate and (2) the applicable stock
price of our common stock on such day. In addition, for purposes
of the foregoing, the daily conversion values of reference
property (as defined below under Conversion Rate
Adjustments Treatment of Reference Property)
will be determined by reference to (i) in the case of
reference property or part of reference property that is traded
on a United States national securities exchange, including the
NASDAQ Global Market or NASDAQ Global Select Market, the
applicable stock price of such security or common stock,
(ii) in the case of any other property other than cash, the
value thereof as determined by two independent nationally
recognized investment banks as of the effective date of the
transaction, and (iii) in the case of cash, at 100% of the
amount thereof.
The cash settlement averaging period with respect to
any note being converted means the 20 consecutive
trading-day
period beginning on and including the second trading day after
the conversion date (as defined below), except that with respect
to any conversion date that is on or after the 24th scheduled
trading day immediately preceding the maturity date or a
redemption date, as applicable, the cash settlement averaging
period means the 20 consecutive trading days beginning on and
including the 22nd scheduled trading day prior to the
maturity date or redemption date, as the case may be.
Except as otherwise provided in the indenture, we will deliver
the settlement amount to holders who have surrendered notes for
conversion on the third business day immediately following the
last day of the cash settlement averaging period in respect of
such notes; provided that, in the event of reference
property which consists entirely of assets under
clauses (ii) and (iii) of the second preceding
paragraph, we will pay the holders as promptly as practicable,
but in no event later than the third business day after the date
of determination of the value of such consideration;
provided that no payment will be made prior to the
occurrence of the transaction.
No fractional shares of common stock or securities representing
fractional shares of common stock will be issued upon
conversion. Any fractional interest in a share of common stock
resulting from conversion will be paid in cash based on the
average of the applicable stock prices on each trading day
during the relevant cash settlement averaging period. For
purposes of the foregoing, fractional shares arising from the
calculation of the daily settlement amount for any day in the
cash settlement averaging period shall be aggregated with
fractional shares for all other days in such period in
determining the settlement amount, and any whole shares
resulting therefrom shall be issued and any remaining fractional
shares shall be paid in cash.
S-25
Settlement
Upon Conversion Upon Certain Corporate Transactions
As described below under Conversion Rate
Adjustments Treatment of Reference Property,
upon effectiveness of specified corporate transactions, the
notes will be convertible into cash and reference property. We
will settle conversion with respect to such transactions as
described under Payment Upon Conversion above
(based on the applicable conversion rate as increased by the
additional shares described below under Increase of
Applicable Conversion Rate Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole
Fundamental Change, if applicable) on the later to occur
of (i) the third trading day immediately following the
effective date of the transaction and (ii) the third
trading day immediately following the last day of the applicable
cash settlement averaging period.
Conversion
Procedures
If you hold a beneficial interest in a global note, to convert
you must comply with DTCs procedures for converting a
beneficial interest in a global note and, if required, pay funds
equal to interest payable on the next interest payment date and
all transfer or similar taxes, if any.
If you hold a certificated note, to convert you must:
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complete and manually sign the conversion notice on the back of
the note, or a facsimile of the conversion notice;
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deliver the conversion notice, which is irrevocable, and the
note to the conversion agent;
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if required, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer
documents;
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if required, pay all transfer or similar taxes; and
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if required, pay funds equal to interest payable on the next
interest payment date.
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The date you comply with these requirements is the
conversion date under the indenture.
If a holder converts notes, we will pay any documentary, stamp
or similar issue or transfer tax due on the issue of any shares
of our common stock upon the conversion, unless the tax is due
because the holder requests any shares to be issued in a name
other than the holders name, in which case the holder will
pay that tax.
Exchange
in Lieu of Conversion
When a holder surrenders notes for conversion, we may direct in
writing the conversion agent to surrender such notes to a
financial institution designated by us for exchange in lieu of
conversion. In order to accept any notes surrendered for
conversion, the designated financial institution must agree to
deliver, in exchange for such notes, the cash and number of
shares of our common stock, if any, due upon conversion based
upon the applicable conversion rate, as determined above under
Conversion Rights General.
By the close of business on the scheduled trading day
immediately preceding the start of the cash settlement averaging
period, we will provide written notification to the holder
surrendering notes for conversion that we have directed the
designated financial institution to make an exchange in lieu of
conversion. If the designated financial institution accepts any
such notes, it will deliver the cash, and the number of shares
of our common stock, if any, due upon conversion to the
conversion agent and the conversion agent will deliver such cash
and shares of our common stock to the converting holder. Any
notes exchanged by the designated financial institution will
remain outstanding. If such designated financial institution
does not accept the notes for exchange, or if the designated
financial institution agrees to accept any notes for exchange
but does not timely deliver the related cash and shares of our
common stock, we will, as promptly as practical thereafter (but
no later than the fourth trading day immediately following the
last trading day of the relevant cash settlement averaging
period) convert the notes into cash and, if applicable, shares
of our common stock based on the applicable conversion rate as
set forth above under Conversion
Rights Payment Upon Conversion. Our
designation of a financial institution to which the notes may be
submitted for exchange does not require the institution to
accept any notes. We will not
S-26
pay any consideration to, or otherwise enter into any agreement
with, the designated financial institution for or with respect
to such designation.
Conversion
Rate Adjustments
Adjustment
Events
The base conversion rate will be subject to adjustment as
described below. The incremental share factor will be
proportionately adjusted on the same basis as the base
conversion rate.
(1) If we issue shares of our common stock as a dividend or
distribution on shares of our common stock, or if we effect a
share split or share combination, the base conversion rate will
be adjusted based on the following formula:
where,
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
open of business on the ex-dividend date for such dividend or
distribution, or the open of business on the effective date of
such share split or share combination, as the case may be;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the open of business on the ex-dividend date
for such dividend or distribution, or the open of business on
the effective date of such share split or share combination, as
the case may be;
OS0
= the number of shares of our common stock outstanding
immediately prior to the open of business on the ex-dividend
date for such dividend or distribution, or the open of business
on the effective date of such share split or share combination,
as the case may be; and
OS = the number of shares of our common stock
outstanding immediately after such dividend or distribution, or
the open of business on the effective date of such share split
or share combination, as the case may be.
If any dividend or distribution described in this clause (1) is
declared but not so paid or made, the new base conversion rate
shall be readjusted to the base conversion rate that would then
be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been
declared.
(2) If we distribute to all or substantially all holders of
our common stock any rights or warrants entitling them for a
period of not more than 45 days from the record date of such
distribution to subscribe for or purchase shares of our common
stock, at a price per share less than the average of the last
reported sale prices of our common stock on the ten trading days
immediately preceding the date that such distribution was first
publicly announced, the base conversion rate will be adjusted
based on the following formula:
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CR
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=
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CR0
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×
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OS0
+ X
OS0
+ Y
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where,
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
open of business on the ex-dividend date for such distribution;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the open of business on the ex-dividend date
for such distribution;
OS0,
= the number of shares of our common stock outstanding
immediately prior to the open of business on the ex-dividend
date for such distribution;
X = the total number of shares of our common stock issuable
pursuant to such rights or warrants; and
S-27
Y = the number of shares of our common stock equal to the
aggregate price payable to exercise such rights or warrants
divided by the average of the last reported sale prices of our
common stock over the ten consecutive
trading-day
period ending on the trading day immediately preceding the
ex-dividend date for such distribution.
For purposes of this clause (2), in determining whether any
rights or warrants entitle the holders to subscribe for or
purchase common stock at less than the applicable last reported
sale prices of our common stock, and in determining the
aggregate exercise or conversion price payable for such common
stock, there shall be taken into account any consideration
received by us for such rights or warrants and any amount
payable upon exercise or conversion thereof, with the value of
such consideration, if other than cash, to be determined by our
board of directors. If any right or warrant described in this
clause (2) is not exercised or converted prior to the expiration
of the exercisability or convertability thereof, the new base
conversion rate shall be readjusted to the base conversion rate
that would then be in effect if such right or warrant had not
been so issued.
(3) If we distribute shares of our capital stock, evidences
of our indebtedness or other assets or property of ours to all
or substantially all holders of our common stock, excluding:
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dividends or distributions referred to in clause (1) or
(2) above;
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dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash; and
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spin-offs to which the provisions set forth below in this
paragraph (3) shall apply,
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then the base conversion rate will be adjusted based on the
following formula:
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CR
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=
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CR0
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×
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SP0
SP0
− FMV
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where,
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
open of business on the ex-dividend date for such distribution;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the open of business on the ex-dividend date
for such distribution;
SP0
= the average of the last reported sale prices of our common
stock over the ten consecutive
trading-day
period ending on the trading day immediately preceding the
ex-dividend date for such distribution; and
FMV = the fair market value (as determined by our board of
directors or a committee thereof) of the shares of capital
stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets or property distributed
with respect to each outstanding share of our common stock on
the ex-dividend date for such distribution.
With respect to an adjustment pursuant to this clause (3)
where there has been a payment of a dividend or other
distribution on our common stock or shares of capital stock of
any class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating
to a subsidiary or other business unit, which we refer to as a
spin-off, the base conversion rate in effect
immediately before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
tenth trading day immediately following, and including, the
effective date of the spin-off will be increased based on the
following formula:
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CR
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=
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CR0
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×
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FMV +
MP0
MP0
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where,
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
close of business on the tenth trading day immediately
following, and including, the effective date of the spin-off;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the close of business on the tenth trading day
immediately following, and including, the effective date of the
spin-off;
S-28
FMV = the average of the last reported sale prices of the
capital stock or similar equity interest distributed to holders
of our common stock applicable to one share of our common stock
over the first ten consecutive
trading-day
period immediately following, and including, the effective date
of the spin-off; and
MP0
= the average of the last reported sale prices of our common
stock over the first ten consecutive
trading-day
period immediately following, and including, the effective date
of the spin-off.
The adjustment to the base conversion rate under the preceding
paragraph will occur on the tenth trading day immediately
following, and including, the effective date of the spin-off;
provided that, for purposes of determining the base
conversion rate, in respect of any conversion during the ten
trading days following the effective date of any spin-off,
references within the portion of this paragraph (3) related
to spin-offs to ten trading days shall be
deemed replaced with such lesser number of trading days as have
elapsed between the effective date of such spin-off and the
relevant conversion date.
If any such dividend or distribution described in this clause
(3) is declared but not paid or made, the new base conversion
rate shall be readjusted to be the base conversion rate that
would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not
been declared.
(4) If we pay any cash dividend in excess of the base
dividend amount, as defined below, in the aggregate in any
single
semi-annual
period (i.e., January 1 through June 30 and
July 1 through December 31) to all or substantially
all holders of our common stock, the base conversion rate will
be adjusted based on the following formula:
where,
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
open of business on the ex-dividend date for such distribution;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the open of business on the ex-dividend date
for such distribution;
SP0
= the last reported sale price of our common stock on the
trading day immediately preceding the ex- dividend date for such
distribution; and
C = the aggregate amount by which the cash so distributed
applicable to one share of common stock exceeds the base
dividend amount in the aggregate in any single semi-annual
period.
base dividend amount means $0.14 in the
aggregate in any single semi-annual period per share of common
stock outstanding, subject to adjustment. The base dividend
amount is subject to adjustment under the same circumstances
under which the base conversion rate is subject to adjustment;
provided, however, that no adjustment will be made to the
base dividend amount for any adjustment made to the base
conversion rate pursuant to this clause.
If any dividend or distribution described in this clause
(4) is declared but not so paid or made, the new base
conversion rate shall be readjusted to the base conversion rate
that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution
had not been declared.
(5) If we or any of our subsidiaries makes a payment in
respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for our common
stock, if the cash and value of any other consideration included
in the payment per share of common stock exceeds the average of
the last reported sale prices of our common stock over the ten
consecutive
trading-day
period commencing on, and including, the trading day next
succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be
made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer, the base
conversion rate will be increased based on the following formula:
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CR
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=
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CR0
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×
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AC + (SP × OS)
OS0
× SP
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where,
S-29
CR0
= the base conversion rate in effect immediately prior to the
close of business on the last trading day of the ten consecutive
trading-day
period commencing on, and including, the trading day next
succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
CR = the new base conversion rate in effect
immediately after the close of business on the last trading day
of the ten consecutive
trading-day
period commencing on, and including, the trading day next
succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires;
AC = the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration
(as determined by our board of directors or a committee thereof)
paid or payable for shares purchased in such tender or exchange
offer;
OS0
= the number of shares of our common stock outstanding
immediately prior to the date such tender or exchange offer
expires;
OS = the number of shares of our common stock
outstanding immediately after the date such tender or exchange
offer expires (after giving effect to the purchase of all shares
accepted for purchase or exchange pursuant to such tender offer
or exchange offer); and
SP = the average of the last reported sale prices of
our common stock over the ten consecutive
trading-day
period commencing on, and including, the trading day next
succeeding the date such tender or exchange offer expires.
The adjustment to the base conversion rate under the preceding
paragraph will occur on the tenth trading day immediately
following, but excluding, the date such tender or exchange offer
expires; provided that, for purposes of determining the
base conversion rate, in respect of any conversion during the
ten trading days immediately following, but excluding, the date
that any tender or exchange offer expires, references within
this paragraph (5) to ten trading days shall be deemed
replaced with such lesser number of trading days as have elapsed
between the date such tender or exchange offer expires and the
relevant conversion date. If we or one of our subsidiaries is
obligated to purchase our common stock pursuant to any such
tender or exchange offer but is permanently prevented by
applicable law from effecting any such purchase or all such
purchases are rescinded, the new base conversion rate shall be
readjusted to the base conversion rate that would be in effect
if such tender or exchange offer had not been made.
Except as stated herein, we will not adjust the base conversion
rate for the issuance of shares of our common stock or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of our
common stock or the right to purchase shares of our common stock
or such convertible or exchangeable securities.
Treatment
of Rights
We have adopted a shareholder rights agreement, referred to as
a stockholder rights plan, pursuant to which rights,
referred to as Rights, are distributed to the
holders of our common stock. Our stockholder rights plan
provides that each share of common stock issued (including upon
conversion of the notes) at any time prior to the distribution
of separate certificates representing such Rights will be
entitled to receive such Rights. As a result, there shall not be
any adjustment to the conversion privilege, base conversion rate
or incremental share factor at any time based on our stockholder
rights plan, any amendment to that plan, or any further
stockholder rights plan we may adopt prior to the distribution
of separate certificates representing such Rights. If, however,
prior to any conversion, the Rights have separated from the
common stock, the base conversion rate and incremental share
factor shall be adjusted at the time of separation as if we
distributed to all holders of our common stock, shares of
capital stock, evidences of indebtedness, our assets, debt
securities or rights as described in clause (3) under
Conversion Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments Adjustment Events above, subject
to readjustment in the event of the expiration, termination or
redemption of such Rights; provided, however, that no person
(including a participant in a group) whose actions or ownership
caused the separation of the Rights from the common stock shall
be entitled to such adjustments.
S-30
Treatment
of Reference Property
In the event of:
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any reclassification of our common stock (other than a change
only in par value, or from par value to no par value or from no
par value to par value, or a change as a result of a subdivision
or combination of our stock);
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a consolidation, merger or combination involving us; or
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a sale or conveyance to another person of the property and
assets of us as an entirety or substantially as an entirety,
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in each case as a result of which our common stock is converted
into, or exchanged for, stock, other securities, other property
or assets (including cash) or any combination thereof, then, at
the effective time of the transaction, the right to receive
shares of our common stock upon conversion of a note, if any,
will be changed into the right to receive the kind and amount of
shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets
(including cash) or any combination thereof that a holder would
have been entitled to receive (the reference
property) upon such transaction in respect of such
common stock.
From and after the effective time of such transaction:
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the applicable conversion rate will relate to units of such
reference property (a unit of reference property
being the kind and amount of reference property that a holder of
one share of our common stock would receive in such
transaction); and
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the daily conversion values will be determined based on the
value of one unit of reference property determined as provided
under Conversion Rights Payment Upon
Conversion.
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If the transaction causes our common stock to be converted into
the right to receive more than a single type of consideration
(determined based in part upon any form of stockholder
election), the reference property into which the notes will be
convertible will be deemed to be the weighted average of the
types and amounts of such consideration received by the holders
of our common stock that affirmatively make such an election.
Voluntary
Increases in Conversion Rate
We are permitted to increase the base conversion rate of the
notes by any amount for a period of at least 20 business days if
our board of directors determines that such increase would be in
our best interest. We may also (but are not required to)
increase the base conversion rate to avoid or diminish income
tax to holders of our common stock or rights to purchase shares
of our common stock in connection with a dividend or
distribution of shares (or rights to acquire shares) or similar
event.
A holder may, in some circumstances, including the distribution
of cash dividends to holders of our shares of common stock, be
deemed to have received a distribution or dividend subject to
U.S. federal income tax as a result of an adjustment or the
nonoccurrence of an adjustment to the base conversion rate. For
a discussion of the U.S. federal income tax treatment of an
adjustment to the base conversion rate, see Material U.S.
Federal Income Tax Considerations.
Events
That Will Not Result in Adjustment
The base conversion rate will not be adjusted:
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upon the issuance of any shares of our common stock pursuant to
any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of
dividends or interest payable on our securities and the
investment of additional optional amounts in shares of our
common stock under any plan;
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upon the issuance of any shares of our common stock or
restricted stock units or options or rights (including
shareholder appreciation rights) to purchase those shares
pursuant to any present or future employee, director or
consultant benefit plan or program of or assumed by us or any of
our subsidiaries;
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S-31
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upon the issuance of any shares of our common stock pursuant to
any option, warrant, right or exercisable, exchangeable or
convertible security not described in the preceding bullet and
outstanding as of the date the notes were first issued;
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upon the repurchase of any of our shares pursuant to an
open-market share repurchase program or other buy-back
transaction that is not a tender offer or exchange offer of the
nature described in Conversion
Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments Adjustment Events;
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for a change in the par value of the common stock; or
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for accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
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Adjustments to the base conversion rate and incremental share
factor will be calculated to the nearest
l/10,000th.
Notwithstanding anything in this section
Conversion Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments to the contrary, we will not be required to
adjust the base conversion rate unless the adjustment would
result in a change of at least 1% of the base conversion rate.
However, we will carry forward any adjustments that are less
than 1% of the base conversion rate and take them into account
when determining subsequent adjustments. In addition, we will
make any carry forward adjustments not otherwise effected
(1) upon conversion of the notes, (2) upon required
purchases of the notes in connection with a fundamental change,
(3) in connection with a call for redemption, and
(4) 25 scheduled trading days prior to the maturity
date of the notes. No adjustment to the base conversion rate
will be made if it results in a base conversion price that is
less than the par value (if any) of our common stock.
Increase
of Applicable Conversion Rate Upon Conversion Upon Make-Whole
Fundamental Change
If you elect to convert your notes in connection with a
make-whole fundamental change (as defined below), we
will increase the applicable conversion rate by a number of
shares (the additional shares) as described
below. Any conversion of the notes by a holder will be deemed
for these purposes to be in connection with such
make-whole fundamental change if it occurs during the period
that begins on the date on which such make-whole fundamental
change becomes effective (or 15 trading days prior to the date
we announce as the anticipated effective date of such make-whole
fundamental change if such event constitutes a fundamental
change as described under clause (4) of the definition of
fundamental change as described below under
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase
Notes) and ends on (and includes) the business day prior
to the repurchase date relating to such make-whole fundamental
change as described below under Fundamental Change
Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes. A
make-whole fundamental change means any
transaction or event that occurs prior to January 15, 2013,
and constitutes a fundamental change pursuant to clause (1)
or clause (4) under the definition of fundamental change as
described below under Fundamental Change Permits
Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes. However, in the
case of a transaction described in clause (4) of the definition
of fundamental change as described below under
Fundamental Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase
Notes, if we determine that such transaction will not
occur on substantially the terms anticipated, we will not be
obligated to increase the applicable conversion rate, regardless
of the fact that holders may have elected to convert notes in
anticipation of the effective date of such event, and we will
issue a press release and notify holders who have so elected to
convert their notes promptly after we determine that the
transaction in question will not occur. Each such holder may
elect to withdraw any election to convert by a written notice of
withdrawal delivered to the conversion agent within ten business
days after we announce that the transaction will not occur as
anticipated. We will give notice of an anticipated make-whole
fundamental change to all record holders of the notes no later
than the
15th
scheduled trading day prior to the date on which such make-whole
fundamental change is anticipated to become effective, to the
extent practicable.
The number of additional shares by which the applicable
conversion rate for the notes will be increased for conversions
in connection with a make-whole fundamental change will be
determined by reference to the table below, based on the date on
which the fundamental change occurs or becomes effective (the
effective date), and the price, referred to
as the stock price, paid or deemed to be paid per
share of our common
S-32
stock in the transaction constituting the make-whole fundamental
change, subject to adjustment as described under the next
paragraph. If holders of our common stock receive only cash in
such transaction, the stock price shall be the cash amount paid
per share. In all other cases, the stock price will be the
average of the last reported sale prices of our common stock
over the five consecutive trading days prior to but not
including the date of effectiveness of the make-whole
fundamental change.
The stock prices set forth in the first row of the table below
(i.e., column headers) will be adjusted as of any date on which
the base conversion rate of the notes is otherwise adjusted. The
adjusted stock prices will equal the stock prices applicable
immediately prior to such adjustment, multiplied by a fraction,
the numerator of which is the base conversion rate in effect
immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the stock
price adjustment and the denominator of which is the base
conversion rate as so adjusted. The number of additional shares
will be adjusted in the same manner as the base conversion rate
as set forth above under Conversion
Rights Conversion Rate Adjustments.
The following table sets forth the stock price, effective date
and number of additional shares by which the applicable
conversion rate will be increased upon a conversion in
connection with a make-whole fundamental change that occurs in
the corresponding period to be determined by reference to the
stock price and effective date of the make-whole fundamental
change:
Number of
Additional Shares
(per
$1,000 principal amount of the notes)
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Effective Date
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Stock Price
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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$
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January , 2008
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January 15, 2009
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January 15, 2010
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January 15, 2011
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January 15, 2012
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January 15, 2013
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The exact stock prices and effective dates may not be set forth
in the table above, in which case:
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if the stock price is between two stock prices in the table or
the effective date is between two effective dates in the table,
the number of additional shares will be determined by a
straight-line interpolation between the number of additional
shares set forth for the higher and lower stock prices and the
earlier and later effective dates, based on a
365-day
year, as applicable;
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if the stock price is greater than
$ per share (subject to adjustment
in the same manner as the stock prices set forth in the first
row of the table above), no additional shares will be issued
upon conversion; and
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if the stock price is less than $
per share (subject to adjustment in the same manner as the stock
prices set forth in the first row of the table above), no
additional shares will be issued upon conversion.
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Our obligation to increase the applicable conversion rate as
described above could be considered a penalty, in which case the
enforceability thereof would be subject to general principles of
law and equity. In addition, in no event will the applicable
conversion rate after adjustment
exceed
per $1,000 principal amount of notes, subject to adjustments in
the same manner as the base conversion rate as set forth under
Conversion Rights Conversion Rate
Adjustments.
Optional
Redemption by Us
Prior to January 15, 2013, the notes will not be redeemable
at our option. On or after January 15, 2013, we may redeem
the notes for cash, in whole or in part, at any time at a
redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the
notes to be redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest up
to, but excluding, the redemption date.
S-33
If the relevant redemption date occurs after a record date and
on or prior to the interest payment date to which that record
date relates, the full amount of accrued and unpaid interest
shall be paid on such interest payment date to the record holder
on the relevant record date, and the redemption price will be
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
redeemed.
We will provide not less than 30 nor more than
60 days written notice of redemption by electronic
transmission or mail to each registered holder of notes to be
redeemed. If the redemption notice is given and funds are
deposited as required, then interest will cease to accrue on and
after the redemption date on those notes or portions of notes
called for redemption.
If we call the notes for redemption, notes or portions of notes
to be redeemed will be convertible by the holder until the close
of business on the business day before the redemption date.
If we decide to redeem fewer than all of the outstanding notes,
the trustee will select the notes to be redeemed (in principal
amounts of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof) by lot, on a
pro rata basis or by another method the trustee considers fair
and appropriate. If the trustee selects a portion of a
holders notes for partial redemption and the holder
converts a portion of its notes, the converted portion will be
deemed to be from the portion selected for redemption.
We may not redeem the notes on any date if the principal amount
of the notes has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not
been rescinded, on or prior to such date.
Fundamental
Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes
If a fundamental change (as defined below in this section)
occurs at any time, you will have the right, at your option, to
require us to purchase any or all of your notes, or any portion
of the principal amount thereof that is equal to $1,000 or an
integral multiple of $1,000, on a date (the date being referred
to as the fundamental change repurchase date) of our
choosing that is not less than 20 or more than 35 days (or
any longer period required by law) after the effective date for
such fundamental change. The price we are required to pay is
equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
purchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, to, but excluding,
the fundamental change repurchase date (unless the fundamental
change repurchase date is after a regular record date and on or
prior to the interest payment date to which it relates, in which
case interest accrued to the interest payment date will be paid
to holders of the notes as of the preceding record date and the
price we are required to pay will be equal to the principal
amount of notes subject to repurchase). Any notes purchased by
us will be paid for in cash.
A fundamental change will be deemed to have
occurred at the time after the notes are originally issued that
any of the following occurs:
(1) a person or group
within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act
becomes the direct or indirect beneficial owner, as
defined in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act, of shares of our common stock
representing more than 50% of the voting power of our common
stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
and (i) files a Schedule 13D or Schedule TO or
any other schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act
disclosing such beneficial ownership or (ii) we otherwise
become aware of any such person or group; provided that
this clause (1) shall not apply to a transaction covered in
clause (4) below, including any exception thereto; or
(2) the common stock into which the notes are then
convertible ceases to be listed for trading on the New York
Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Select Market, the NASDAQ
Global Market or another national securities exchange and is not
then quoted on an established automated over-the-counter trading
market in the United States; or
(3) the first day on which a majority of the members of our
board of directors does not consist of continuing
directors; or
S-34
(4) we are a party to a consolidation, merger or binding
share exchange, or any conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or
other disposition in a single transaction or a series of
transactions of all or substantially all of our properties and
assets other than any transaction:
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(i)
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that does not result in any reclassification, conversion,
exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of our capital
stock or pursuant to which holders of our capital stock
immediately prior to the transaction have the entitlement to
exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total
voting power of all shares of capital stock entitled to vote
generally in elections of directors of the continuing or
surviving or successor person (or any parent thereof)
immediately after giving effect to such transaction; or
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(ii)
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that is effected solely for the purpose of changing our
jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares
of common stock, if at all, solely into shares of our common
stock of the surviving entity or a direct or indirect parent of
the surviving corporation; or
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(iii)
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with any of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, so long as such
transaction is not part of a plan or a series of transactions
designed to or having the effect of merging or consolidating
with, or conveying, transferring, selling, leasing or disposing
of all or substantially all our properties and assets to any
other person or persons; or
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(5) our shareholders approve any plan or proposal for our
liquidation or dissolution.
For purposes of this fundamental change definition:
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board of directors means the board of
directors or other governing body charged with the ultimate
management of any person;
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continuing director means a director who
either was a member of our board of directors on the date the
notes are first issued or who becomes a member of our board of
directors subsequent to that date and whose initial election,
appointment or nomination for election by our shareholders is
duly approved by a majority of the continuing directors on our
board of directors at the time of such approval, either by a
specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement issued by us
on behalf of our entire board of directors in which such
individual is named as a nominee for director; and
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the term person includes any syndicate or
group that would be deemed to be a person under
Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.
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However, a fundamental change will be deemed not to have
occurred if more than 90% of the consideration in the
transaction or transactions (other than cash payments for
fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of
dissenters appraisal rights) which otherwise would
constitute a fundamental change under clause (4) above
consists of shares of common stock, depositary receipts or other
certificates representing common equity interests traded or to
be traded immediately following such transaction on a
U.S. national securities exchange and, as a result of the
transaction or transactions, the notes become convertible into
such common stock, depositary receipts or other certificates
representing common equity interests (and any rights attached
thereto) and other applicable consideration.
This fundamental change repurchase feature may make more
difficult or discourage a takeover of us and the removal of
incumbent management. We are not, however, aware of any specific
effort to accumulate shares of our common stock or to obtain
control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, solicitation
or otherwise. In addition, the fundamental change repurchase
feature is not part of a plan by management to adopt a series of
antitakeover provisions. Instead, the fundamental change
repurchase feature is a result of negotiations between us and
the underwriters.
The term fundamental change is limited to specified transactions
and may not include other events that might adversely affect our
financial condition. In addition, the requirement that we offer
to purchase the notes upon a fundamental change may not protect
holders in the event of a highly leveraged transaction,
reorganization, merger or similar transaction involving us.
S-35
We could, in the future, enter into certain transactions,
including mergers or recapitalizations, that would not
constitute a fundamental change but would increase the amount of
debt, including other senior indebtedness, outstanding or
otherwise adversely affect a holder. Neither we nor our
subsidiaries are prohibited from incurring debt, including other
senior indebtedness, under the indenture. The incurrence of
significant amounts of additional debt could adversely affect
our ability to service our debt, including the notes.
Our ability to repurchase notes may be limited by restrictions
on our ability to obtain funds for such repurchase through
dividends from our subsidiaries and the terms of our then
existing borrowing agreements.
Within 15 days after a fundamental change, we will provide to
all holders of the notes and the trustee and paying agent a
written notice of the occurrence of the fundamental change and
of the resulting purchase right. Such notice shall state, among
other things:
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the events causing a fundamental change;
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the effective date of the fundamental change;
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the last date on which a holder may exercise the purchase right;
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the fundamental change purchase price;
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the fundamental change repurchase date;
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the name and address of the paying agent and the conversion
agent;
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if applicable, the base conversion rate and any adjustments to
the applicable conversion rate;
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if applicable, that the notes with respect to which a
fundamental change purchase notice has been delivered by a
holder may be converted only if the holder withdraws the
fundamental change purchase notice in accordance with the terms
of the indenture; and
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the procedures that holders must follow to require us to
purchase their notes.
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Simultaneously with providing such notice, we will publish a
notice containing this information in a newspaper of general
circulation in The City of New York or publish the information
on our website or through such other public medium as we may use
at that time.
To exercise the purchase right, you must deliver, on or before
the business day immediately preceding the fundamental change
repurchase date, the notes to be purchased, duly endorsed for
transfer, together with a written purchase notice and the form
entitled Form of Fundamental Change Purchase Notice
on the reverse side of the notes duly completed, to the paying
agent. Your purchase notice must state:
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if certificated notes have been issued, the certificate numbers
of your notes to be delivered for purchase, or if not
certificated, your notice must comply with appropriate DTC
procedures;
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the portion of the principal amount of notes to be purchased,
which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and
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that the notes are to be purchased by us pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the notes and the indenture.
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You may withdraw any purchase notice (in whole or in part) by a
written notice of withdrawal delivered to the paying agent prior
to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day
immediately preceding the fundamental change repurchase date.
The notice of withdrawal must state:
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the principal amount of the withdrawn notes;
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if certificated notes have been issued, the certificate numbers
of the withdrawn notes, or if not certificated, your notice must
comply with appropriate DTC procedures; and
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the principal amount, if any, which remains subject to the
purchase notice.
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S-36
We will be required to purchase the notes on the fundamental
change repurchase date. You will receive payment of the
fundamental change purchase price on the later of the business
day following the fundamental change repurchase date or the time
of book-entry transfer or the delivery of the notes. If the
paying agent holds money or securities sufficient to pay the
fundamental change purchase price of the notes on the business
day following the fundamental change repurchase date, then:
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the notes will cease to be outstanding and interest, if any,
will cease to accrue (whether or not book-entry transfer of the
notes is made or whether or not the note is delivered to the
paying agent); and
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all other rights of the holder will terminate (other than the
right to receive the fundamental change purchase price upon
delivery or transfer of the notes).
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No notes may be repurchased by us at the option of the holders
upon a fundamental change if the principal amount of the notes
has been accelerated, and such acceleration has not been
rescinded, on or prior to such date.
The definition of fundamental change includes a phrase relating
to the conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or disposition of
all or substantially all of our assets. There is no
precise, established definition of the phrase
substantially all under applicable law. Accordingly,
the ability of a holder of the notes to require us to purchase
its notes as a result of the conveyance, transfer, sale, lease
or other disposition of less than all of our assets may be
uncertain.
In connection with any purchase offer, we will, to the extent
applicable:
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comply with the provisions of
Rule 13e-4,
Rule 14e-1
and any other applicable tender offer rules under the Exchange
Act;
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file a Schedule TO or any successor or similar schedule, if
required, under the Exchange Act; and
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otherwise comply with all applicable federal and state
securities laws in connection with any offer by us to purchase
the notes.
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Repurchase
of Notes by Us at Option of Holder
On January 15, 2013, January 15, 2018,
January 15, 2023, January 15, 2028, and
January 15, 2033 (each, a repurchase date), any
holder may require us to repurchase for cash any outstanding
notes for which that holder has properly delivered and not
withdrawn a written repurchase notice. The repurchase price will
equal 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be
repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest to, but
excluding, the repurchase date. If the repurchase date is on a
date that is after a record date and on or prior to the interest
payment date to which that record date relates, we will pay such
interest to the holder of record on the relevant record date,
which may or may not be the same person to whom we will pay the
repurchase price, and the repurchase price will be equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the notes to be repurchased.
At least 20 business days before any repurchase date, we are
required to give written notice to each holder and the trustee
of the repurchase date and of each holders repurchase
rights and the procedures that each holder must follow in order
to require us to repurchase its notes as described below.
A holder may submit a repurchase notice to the paying agent at
any time from the opening of business on the date that is 20
business days prior to the repurchase date until the close of
business on the business day immediately preceding the
repurchase date.
Any repurchase notice given by a holder electing to require us
to repurchase notes shall be given so as to be received by the
paying agent no later than the close of business on the business
day immediately preceding the repurchase date and must state:
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if certificated notes have been issued, the certificate numbers
of the holders notes to be delivered for repurchase, or if
not certificated, the notice of repurchase must comply with
appropriate DTC procedures;
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the portion of the principal amount of notes to be repurchased,
which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof; and
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that the notes are to be repurchased by us pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the notes and the indenture.
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S-37
A holder may withdraw its repurchase notice (in whole or in
part) by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the paying
agent prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
business day immediately preceding the repurchase date. The
notice of withdrawal shall state:
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the principal amount of notes being withdrawn;
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if certificated notes have been issued, the certificate numbers
of the notes being withdrawn, or if not certificated, the notice
of withdrawal must comply with appropriate DTC
procedures; and
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the principal amount of the notes, if any, which remains subject
to the repurchase notice.
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If holders require us to repurchase any outstanding notes on any
repurchase date, we may not have enough funds to pay the
repurchase price. In addition, payment of the repurchase price
may be limited by law or the terms of our future debt agreements
or securities. See Risk Factors We may not be
able to pay interest on the notes or repurchase the notes at the
option of the holder on specified dates or upon a fundamental
change. If we fail to repurchase the notes when required,
we will be in default under the indenture. In addition, we have,
and may in the future incur, other indebtedness with similar
provisions permitting our holders to require us to repurchase
our indebtedness on some specific dates.
In connection with any repurchase, we will, to the extent
applicable:
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comply with the provisions of
Rule 13e-4,
Rule 14e-1
and any other applicable tender offer rules under the Exchange
Act;
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file a Schedule TO or any successor or similar schedule, if
required, under the Exchange Act; and
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otherwise comply with all applicable federal and state
securities laws in connection with any offer by us to purchase
the notes.
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Our obligation to pay the repurchase price for notes for which a
repurchase notice has been delivered and not validly withdrawn
is conditioned upon the holder effecting book-entry transfer of
the notes or delivering certificated notes, together with
necessary endorsements, to the paying agent at any time after
delivery of the repurchase notice. We will cause the repurchase
price for the notes to be paid promptly following the later of
the business day following the repurchase date and the time of
book-entry transfer or delivery of certificated notes, together
with such endorsements.
No notes may be purchased by us at the option of holders on a
repurchase date if the principal amount of the notes has been
accelerated, and such acceleration has not been rescinded, on or
prior to such date.
If, on the business day following the relevant repurchase date,
the paying agent holds money sufficient to pay the repurchase
price of the notes for which a repurchase notice has been
delivered and not validly withdrawn in accordance with the terms
of the indenture, then, immediately after the repurchase date,
the notes will cease to be outstanding and interest on the notes
will cease to accrue, whether or not the notes are transferred
by book entry or delivered to the paying agent. Thereafter, all
of the holders other rights shall terminate, other than
the right to receive the repurchase price upon book-entry
transfer of the notes or delivery of the notes.
Consolidation,
Merger and Sale of Assets
We may not consolidate with or merge into any other person or
convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all of our assets
to any successor person in a single transaction or series of
transactions, unless:
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we are the continuing person or the resulting, surviving or
transferee person, if other than us, is organized and validly
existing under the laws of the United States of America, any
state thereof, or the District of Columbia and assumes our
obligations on the notes and under the indenture;
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immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default
or event of default shall have occurred and be
continuing; and
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other conditions described in the indenture are met.
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When such a person assumes our obligations in such
circumstances, subject to certain exceptions, we shall be
discharged from all obligations under the notes and the
indenture. Although the indenture permits these transactions,
some of the transactions could constitute a fundamental change
of us and permit each holder to require us to repurchase the
notes of such holder as described under Fundamental
Change Permits Holders to Require Us to Purchase Notes. An
assumption of our obligations under the notes and the indenture
by such person might be deemed for U.S. federal income tax
purposes to be an exchange of the notes for new notes by the
beneficial owners thereof, possibly resulting in recognition of
gain or loss for such purposes and other adverse tax
consequences to the beneficial owner. You should consult your
own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of such an
assumption.
This covenant includes a phrase relating to the conveyance,
transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of all or
substantially all of our assets. There is no precise,
established definition of the phrase substantially
all under applicable law. Accordingly, the effect of this
covenant may be uncertain in connection with a conveyance,
transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of less than all of
our assets.
Events of
Default
The following events constitute events of default under the
indenture and the supplemental indenture:
(1) our failure to comply with our obligations under
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets;
(2) our failure to issue a fundamental change notice when
such notice becomes due in accordance with the terms of the
indenture;
(3) our failure to comply with our obligation to repurchase
the notes at the option of a holder upon a fundamental change as
required by the indenture or on any other repurchase date;
(4) default in our obligation to redeem the notes after we
have exercised our option to redeem;
(5) failure to perform any covenant or agreement in the
indenture applicable to the notes (other than those relating to
payment of principal or interest when due, whether at maturity,
redemption or otherwise), but other than a covenant included in
the indenture solely for the benefit of a different series of
our debt securities, which failure to comply continues for
90 days after written notice from the trustee or holders of
25% of the outstanding principal amount of the notes as provided
in the indenture;
(6) failure to pay within any applicable grace period after
final maturity any of our indebtedness totaling more than
$50 million, or the acceleration of more than
$50 million of our indebtedness under the terms of the
applicable debt instrument, if the acceleration is not rescinded
or the indebtedness is not paid within ten days after
written notice from the trustee or holders of 25% of the
outstanding principal amount of the notes as provided in the
indenture; or
(7) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, or
reorganization relating to any of our subsidiaries that is a
significant subsidiary (as defined in
Regulation S-X
under the Exchange Act) or any group of our subsidiaries that in
the aggregate would constitute a significant
subsidiary.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if we so elect, the sole remedy
of holders for an event of default relating to the failure to
comply with the reporting obligations in the indenture, which
are described below under Reports, will,
for the period beginning on the 91st day after the written
notice of the occurrence of such failure to report from the
trustee or holders of 25% of the outstanding principal amount of
the notes, consist exclusively of the right to receive
additional interest on the notes at an annual rate equal to
0.25% of the principal amount of the notes. This additional
interest will be payable in the same manner and on the same
dates as the stated interest payable on the notes. If we so
elect, this additional interest will accrue on all outstanding
notes from and including the 91st day following the date of such
written notice of the failure to comply with the reporting
obligations in the indenture to but not including the date on
which the event of default relating to the reporting obligations
shall have been cured or waived. On the
180th day
after the commencement of such additional interest (if such
violation is not cured or waived prior to such
180th day),
the notes will be subject to acceleration upon written notice
from the trustee or holders of 25% of the outstanding principal
amount of the notes.
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In order to exercise the extension right and elect to pay the
additional interest as the sole remedy following the occurrence
of any event of default relating to the failure to comply with
the reporting obligations in accordance with the preceding
paragraph, we must notify all holders of notes and the trustee
and paying agent of our election prior to the close of business
on the 91st day after the written notice to us of such failure
to report (or, if such date is not a business day, on the first
business day thereafter). Upon our failure to timely give such
notice, the notes will be subject to acceleration as provided in
the indenture.
The provisions of the indenture described in the preceding
paragraphs will not affect the rights of holders of notes in the
event of an occurrence of any other event of default.
Modification
and Amendment
Subject to certain exceptions, the indenture or the notes may be
amended with the consent of the holders of at least a majority
in principal amount of the notes then outstanding (including,
without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a
purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes) and,
subject to certain exceptions, any past default or compliance
with any provisions may be waived with the consent of the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the notes then
outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in
connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer
for, notes). However, in addition to those provisions described
in the accompanying prospectus in the second set of bullets
under the heading Description of Debt
Securities Modification and Waiver, the
indenture or the notes may not be amended without the consent of
each holder of an outstanding note affected to, among other
things:
(1) make any change that impairs or adversely affects the
conversion rights of any notes; or
(2) reduce any amount payable upon redemption or repurchase
of any note (including upon the occurrence of a fundamental
change) or change the time at which or circumstances under which
the notes may or shall be redeemed or repurchased; or reduce the
fundamental change purchase price of any note or amend or modify
in any manner adverse to the holders of notes our obligation to
make such payments, whether through an amendment or waiver of
provisions in the covenants, definitions or otherwise.
The consent of the holders is not necessary under the indenture
to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is
sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the
proposed amendment. After an amendment under the indenture
becomes effective, we are required to send to the holders a
notice briefly describing such amendment. However, the failure
to give such notice to all the holders, or any defect in the
notice, will not impair or affect the validity of the amendment.
Calculations
in Respect of Notes
Except as otherwise provided above, we will be responsible for
making all calculations called for under the notes. These
calculations include, but are not limited to, determinations of
the last reported sale prices and the applicable stock prices of
our common stock, accrued interest payable on the notes and the
applicable conversion rate. We will make all these calculations
in good faith and, absent manifest error, our calculations will
be final and binding on holders of notes. We will provide a
schedule of our calculations to each of the trustee and the
conversion agent, and each of the trustee and conversion agent
is entitled to rely conclusively upon the accuracy of our
calculations without independent verification. The trustee will
forward our calculations to any holder of notes upon the request
of that holder.
Trustee
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, is the trustee and has
been appointed by us as registrar and paying agent with regard
to the notes. From time to time, we may have banking
relationships in the ordinary course of business with Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, or its affiliates.
Reports
We will deliver to the trustee (unless such reports have been
filed within the time period set forth below on the SECs
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system),
within 15 calendar days after we file
S-40
them with the SEC, copies of our annual reports and of the
information, documents and other reports (or copies of such
portions of any of the foregoing as the SEC may by rules and
regulations prescribe) which we are required to file with the
SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
We also will comply with the provisions of Section 314(a)
of the Trust Indenture Act.
Governing
Law
The indenture provides that it and the notes will be governed
by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York.
Book-Entry,
Settlement and Clearance
The
Global Notes
The notes will be initially issued in the form of one or more
registered notes in global form, without interest coupons, which
we refer to as the global notes. Upon issuance, each
of the global notes will be deposited with the trustee as
custodian for DTC and registered in the name of Cede &
Co., as nominee of DTC.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a global note will be
limited to persons who have accounts with DTC, which we refer to
as DTC participants, or persons who hold interests
through DTC participants. We expect that under procedures
established by DTC:
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upon deposit of a global note with DTCs custodian, DTC
will credit portions of the principal amount of the global note
to the accounts of the DTC participants designated by the
underwriter; and
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ownership of beneficial interests in a global note will be shown
on, and transfer of ownership of those interests will be
effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect
to interests of DTC participants) and the records of DTC
participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial
interests in the global note).
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Beneficial interests in global notes may not be exchanged for
notes in physical, certificated form except in the limited
circumstances described below.
Book-Entry
Procedures for the Global Notes
All interests in the global notes will be subject to the
operations and procedures of DTC. We provide the following
summary of those operations and procedures solely for the
convenience of investors. The operations and procedures of DTC
are controlled by that settlement system and may be changed at
any time. Neither we nor the underwriter are responsible for
those operations or procedures.
DTC has advised us that it is:
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a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the
State of New York;
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a banking organization within the meaning of
the New York State Banking Law;
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a member of the Federal Reserve System;
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a clearing corporation within the meaning of
the Uniform Commercial Code; and
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a clearing agency registered under
Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
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DTC was created to hold securities for its participants and to
facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities
transactions between its participants through electronic
book-entry changes to the accounts of its participants.
DTCs participants include securities brokers and dealers,
including the underwriter; banks and trust companies; clearing
corporations and other organizations. Indirect access to
DTCs system is also available to others such as banks,
brokers, dealers and trust companies; these indirect
participants clear through or maintain a custodial relationship
with a DTC participant, either directly or indirectly. Investors
who are not DTC participants may beneficially own securities
held by or on behalf of DTC only through DTC participants or
indirect participants in DTC.
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So long as DTCs nominee is the registered owner of a
global note, that nominee will be considered the sole owner or
holder of the notes represented by that global note for all
purposes under the indenture. Except as provided below, owners
of beneficial interests in a global note:
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will not be entitled to have notes represented by the global
note registered in their names;
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will not receive or be entitled to receive physical,
certificated notes; and
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will not be considered the owners or holders of the notes under
the indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the
giving of any direction, instruction or approval to the trustee
under the indenture.
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As a result, each investor who owns a beneficial interest in a
global note must rely on the procedures of DTC to exercise any
rights of a holder of notes under the indenture (and, if the
investor is not a participant or an indirect participant in DTC,
on the procedures of the DTC participant through which the
investor owns its interest).
Payments of principal, and interest with respect to the notes
represented by a global note will be made by the trustee to
DTCs nominee as the registered holder of the global note.
Neither we nor the trustee will have any responsibility or
liability for the payment of amounts to owners of beneficial
interests in a global note, for any aspect of the records
relating to or payments made on account of those interests by
DTC, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of
DTC relating to those interests.
Payments by participants and indirect participants in DTC to the
owners of beneficial interests in a global note will be governed
by standing instructions and customary industry practice and
will be the responsibility of those participants or indirect
participants and DTC.
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected under
DTCs procedures and will be settled in
same-day
funds.
Certificated
Notes
Notes in physical, certificated form will be issued and
delivered to each person that DTC identifies as a beneficial
owner of the related notes only if:
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DTC notifies us at any time that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary for the global notes and a successor
depositary is not appointed within 90 days;
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DTC ceases to be registered as a clearing agency under the
Exchange Act and a successor depositary is not appointed within
90 days; or
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an event of default in respect of the notes has occurred and is
continuing and any holder of notes requests that the notes be
issued in physical, certificated form.
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In addition, beneficial interests in a global note may be
exchanged for certificated notes upon request of a DTC
participant by written notice given to the trustee by or on
behalf of DTC in accordance with customary procedures of DTC.
S-42
MATERIAL
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
This section is a discussion of the material U.S. federal
income tax considerations relating to the purchase, ownership
and disposition of the notes and, to the extent set forth below,
any common stock that may be issued upon conversion. This
summary does not provide a complete analysis of all potential
tax considerations. The information provided below is based on
existing authorities, all of which are subject to change or
differing interpretations, possibly with retroactive effect.
There can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS) will not challenge one or more of the tax
consequences described herein, and we have not obtained, nor do
we intend to obtain, a ruling from the IRS with respect to the
U.S. federal income tax consequences of purchasing, owning
or disposing of the notes or common stock. The summary generally
applies only to investors that purchase notes in the initial
offering at their issue price and that hold the notes and common
stock as capital assets (generally, property held
for investment). This summary does not describe the effects of
the U.S. federal estate and gift tax laws or the effects of
any applicable foreign, state or local laws. In addition, this
discussion does not address tax considerations applicable to an
investor as a result of such investors particular
circumstances or to investors that may be subject to special tax
rules, including, without limitation:
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banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions;
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regulated investment companies and real estate investment trusts
and stockholders of such entities that hold the notes;
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persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;
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entities that are tax-exempt for U.S. federal income tax
purposes and retirement plans, individual retirement accounts
and tax-deferred accounts;
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dealers and traders in securities or currencies;
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foreign persons or entities, except to the extent specifically
set forth below;
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S corporations, partnerships and other pass-through
entities, including entities and arrangements classified as
partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and
beneficial owners of such entities that hold the notes;
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certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United
States;
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U.S. holders, as defined below, whose functional currency
is not the U.S. dollar; and
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persons holding notes as part of a conversion, constructive
sale, wash sale or other integrated transaction or a hedge,
straddle or synthetic security.
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As used herein, the term U.S. Holder means a
beneficial owner of notes or, to the extent set forth below,
common stock that for U.S. federal income tax purposes is
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an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States,
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a corporation, or an entity treated as a corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes, created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States or any political
subdivision thereof,
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an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income taxation regardless of its source, or
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a trust if it is subject to the primary supervision of a
U.S. court and the control of one or more
United States persons (as defined for U.S. federal tax
purposes) or has a valid election in effect under applicable
U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States
person.
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A
Non-U.S. Holder
is a beneficial owner of notes or, to the extent set forth
below, common stock that is not a U.S. Holder. If a
partnership (including for this purpose any entity, domestic or
foreign, treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income
tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of a note or common stock
acquired upon conversion of a note, the tax treatment of a
partner in the partnership will depend upon the status of the
partner and the activities of the partnership. A holder of a
note, or common stock acquired upon conversion of
S-43
a note, if any, that is a partnership, and the partners in such
partnership, should consult their own tax advisors about the
U.S. federal income tax consequences of purchasing, owning
and disposing of the notes and the common stock into which the
notes may be converted.
You are urged to consult your own tax advisor with respect to
the application of the U.S. federal income tax laws to your
particular situation, as well as any tax consequences of the
ownership, conversion and disposition of the notes and common
stock received on conversion of the notes arising under the
U.S. federal estate or gift tax rules or under the laws of
any state, local,
non-U.S. or
other taxing jurisdiction or under any applicable tax treaty.
Classification
of the Notes
Under the indenture governing the notes, we have agreed, and by
acceptance of a beneficial interest in a note, each holder of a
note will be deemed to have agreed, to treat the notes as
indebtedness for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is
subject to the Treasury regulations governing contingent payment
debt instruments (the contingent payment debt
regulations). Pursuant to the terms of the indenture, we
and every holder agree (in the absence of an administrative
determination or judicial ruling to the contrary) to be bound by
our application of the contingent payment debt regulations to
the notes, including our determination of the projected payment
schedule (as described below) and the comparable yield (as
described below), which is the rate at which interest is deemed
to accrue on the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
No statutory or judicial authority directly addresses all
aspects of the treatment of the notes or instruments similar to
the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The
application of the contingent payment debt regulations to the
notes is uncertain in a number of respects; therefore, no
assurance can be given that the IRS will not assert that the
notes should be treated differently. A different treatment of
the notes upon a successful challenge by the IRS or a change in
law could significantly affect the amount, timing and character
of income, gain or loss with respect to an investment in the
notes. Specifically, a holder might be required to accrue
interest income at a lower rate and might recognize capital gain
rather than ordinary income upon a taxable disposition of the
notes. Accordingly, you should consult your tax advisor
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an
investment in the notes and the applicability of any proposed
legislation (and the prospects of applicable future
legislation), as well as with respect to any tax consequences
arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing
jurisdiction and the possible effects of changes in such tax
laws.
The remainder of this discussion assumes that the notes will be
treated as indebtedness subject to the contingent payment debt
regulations as discussed above.
U.S.
Holders
Interest
Accruals on the Notes
Under the contingent payment debt regulations, a
U.S. Holder of the notes, regardless of its method of
accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes, will be
required to accrue interest income on the notes on a constant
yield basis at an assumed yield (the comparable
yield) that was determined at the time of issuance of the
notes. Accordingly, U.S. Holders of the notes generally
will be required to include interest in income, in each year
prior to maturity during which the notes are held, in excess of
the stated interest payments and any contingent interest
payments on the notes. The comparable yield for the notes is
based on the yield at which, at the time of issue, we could have
issued a non-convertible fixed-rate debt instrument with no
contingent payments, but with terms and conditions otherwise
similar to those of the notes. We have determined the comparable
yield to be %, compounded semi-annually.
Solely for purposes of determining the amount of interest income
that a U.S. Holder of the notes is required to accrue, we
were required to construct a projected payment
schedule in respect of the notes representing a series of
payments, the amount and timing of which produce a yield to
maturity on the notes equal to the comparable yield. The
projected payment schedule includes the amount of each
noncontingent payment and an estimate for each contingent
payment, taking into account the conversion feature. Holders of
the notes that wish to obtain the projected payment schedule may
do so by submitting a written request for
S-44
such information to Pioneer Natural Resources Company, Investor
Relations, 5205 North OConnor Blvd., Suite 200, Irving,
Texas 75039, (972) 444-9001.
The comparable yield and projected payment schedule are
not provided for any purpose other than the determination of
your interest accruals and adjustments thereof in respect of the
notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes and do not
constitute a projection or representation by us regarding the
actual amount that will be paid on the notes, or the value at
any time of the common stock into which the notes may be
converted.
The precise manner of determining the comparable yield is not
entirely clear. It is possible that the IRS could challenge our
determination of the comparable yield and projected payment
schedule. The yield, if redetermined as a result of any such
challenge, could be greater or less than the comparable yield
provided by us, and the projected payment schedule could differ
materially from the projected payment schedule we have provided.
In such case, the taxable income of a holder arising from the
ownership, sale, exchange, conversion, redemption or retirement
of a note could be increased or decreased.
Based on the comparable yield and the issue price of the notes,
a U.S. Holder of a note (regardless of its accounting
method) will be required to accrue interest as the sum of the
daily portions of interest on the notes for each day in the
taxable year during which the U.S. Holder holds the note,
adjusted upward or downward to reflect the difference, if any,
between the actual and projected amount of any contingent
payments on the note (as set forth below). The issue price of
the notes is the first price at which a substantial amount of
the notes is sold to the public, excluding sales to bond houses,
brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the
capacity as underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers (the
issue price).
The daily portions of interest in respect of a note are
determined by allocating to each day in an accrual period the
ratable portion of interest on the note that accrues in the
accrual period. The amount of interest on a note that accrues in
an accrual period is the product of the comparable yield on the
note (adjusted to reflect the length of the accrual period) and
the adjusted issue price of the note as of the beginning of the
accrual period. The adjusted issue price of a note at the
beginning of any accrual period is (x) the sum of the issue
price of the note and any interest previously accrued thereon
(disregarding any positive or negative adjustments described
below) minus (y) the amount of any noncontingent payments
and the amount of any projected payments on the notes for
previous accrual periods.
Adjustments
to Interest Accruals on the Notes
If you receive actual payments with respect to a note in a
taxable year that in the aggregate exceed the total amount of
projected payments for that taxable year, you will be required
to recognize interest income (in addition to the interest
accrual discussed above), equal to the amount of such excess
(referred to as a positive adjustment) for the
taxable year. For this purpose, the payments in a taxable year
include the fair market value of property (including our common
stock) received in that year and also should include any
additional interest received in that year. Alternatively, if you
receive actual payments with respect to a note in a taxable year
that in the aggregate are less than the total amount of
projected payments for that taxable year, you will incur a
negative adjustment for that taxable year equal to
the amount of such shortfall. This negative adjustment will
(i) first reduce the amount of interest in respect of the
note that you would otherwise be required to include in income
in that taxable year and (ii) to the extent of any excess,
give rise to an ordinary loss equal to that portion of such
excess that does not exceed the excess of (A) the amount of
all previous interest inclusions under the note over
(B) the total amount of your net negative adjustments
treated as ordinary loss on the note in prior taxable years. Any
negative adjustment in excess of the amounts described in
(i) and (ii) will be carried forward to offset future
interest income in respect of the notes or, if there is a
negative adjustment carryforward on the note in a taxable year
in which the note is sold, converted, exchanged, redeemed or
retired, to reduce the amount realized on the sale, conversion,
exchange, redemption or retirement of the note. A net negative
adjustment is not subject to the two percent floor limitation on
miscellaneous deductions under Section 67 of the Code.
Amounts treated as interest under the contingent payment debt
regulations are treated as original issue discount for all
purposes of the Code.
S-45
Sale,
Conversion, Exchange, Redemption or Retirement of the
Notes
Upon a sale, conversion, exchange, redemption or retirement of a
note for cash or cash and our common stock, a U.S. Holder
will generally recognize gain or loss equal to the difference
between (i) the amount realized (including the fair market
value of our common stock received, if any) on the sale,
conversion, exchange, redemption or retirement, reduced by any
net negative adjustment carried forward, and (ii) such
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in the note. A
U.S. Holders adjusted tax basis in a note will
generally be equal to the U.S. Holders purchase price
for the note, increased by any interest income previously
accrued by the U.S. Holder (determined without regard to
any positive or negative adjustments to interest accruals
described above) and decreased by the amount of any
noncontingent payments and the projected amount of any
contingent payments previously made on the notes to the
U.S. Holder. A U.S. Holder generally will treat any
gain as ordinary interest income and any loss as ordinary loss
to the extent of the excess of previous interest inclusions over
the total negative adjustments previously taken into account as
ordinary loss, and the balance as capital loss. The
deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations. A
U.S. Holder that sells the notes at a loss that meets
certain thresholds may be required to file a disclosure
statement with the IRS.
A U.S. Holders tax basis in our common stock received
upon a conversion of a note will equal the then current fair
market value of such common stock. The U.S. Holders
holding period for the common stock received will commence on
the day immediately following the date of conversion.
Dividends
If we make a distribution in respect of our common stock,
including any common stock acquired upon conversion of a note,
from our current or accumulated earnings and profits as
determined under U.S. federal income tax principles, the
distribution will be treated as a dividend and will be
includible in the recipients income when paid. If the
distribution exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and
profits, the excess will be treated first as a tax-free return
of the recipients investment, up to the recipients
basis in its common stock, and any remaining excess will be
treated as capital gain. If the recipient is a
U.S. corporation, it would generally be able to claim a
dividends received deduction on a portion of any distribution
taxed as a dividend. Subject to certain exceptions, dividends
received by individual U.S. recipients currently are taxed
at a maximum rate of 15% (or 20% for taxable years beginning
after December 31, 2010), provided that certain holding
period requirements are met.
Constructive
Distributions
The terms of the notes allow for changes in the conversion rate
of the notes under certain circumstances. A change in the
conversion rate that allows noteholders to receive more shares
of common stock on conversion may increase the noteholders
proportionate interests in our earnings and profits or assets.
In that case, the noteholders would be treated as though they
received a distribution in the form of our stock. Such a
constructive stock distribution could be taxable to the
noteholders, although they would not actually receive any cash
or other property. Not all changes in the conversion rate that
allow noteholders to receive more stock on conversion, however,
will increase the noteholders proportionate interests in
our earnings and profits or assets. For example, a change in
conversion rate could simply prevent the dilution of the
noteholders interests upon a stock split or other change
in capital structure. Changes of this type, if made pursuant to
a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula, are not treated as
constructive stock distributions. Conversely, if an event occurs
that dilutes the noteholders interests and the conversion
rate is not adjusted, the resulting increase in the
proportionate interests of our stockholders could be treated as
a taxable stock distribution to them. Any taxable constructive
stock distributions resulting from a change to, or failure to
change, the conversion rate that is treated as a stock
distribution would be treated in the same manner as
distributions paid in cash or other property and would result in
a taxable dividend to the recipient to the extent of our current
or accumulated earnings and profits, with any excess treated as
a tax-free return of the holders investment or as capital
gain. Deemed dividends received by U.S. Holders may not be
eligible for the reduced rates of tax applicable to qualified
dividend income of individuals or to the dividends received
deduction generally available to U.S. corporations.
U.S. Holders of notes or our common stock should consult
their own tax
S-46
advisors regarding whether any taxable constructive stock
dividend would be eligible for the maximum 15% rate described in
the previous paragraph or the dividends received deduction.
Sale,
Exchange or Other Disposition of Common Stock
A U.S. Holder of our common stock generally will recognize
capital gain or loss on a sale, exchange or other disposition of
such common stock. The U.S. Holders gain or loss will
equal the difference between the proceeds received by the holder
and the holders adjusted tax basis in the stock. The
proceeds received by the U.S. Holder will include the
amount of any cash and the fair market value of any other
property received for the stock. The gain or loss recognized by
a U.S. Holder on a sale, exchange or other disposition of
common stock will be long-term capital gain or loss if the
holder held the note for more than one year, or short-term
capital gain or loss if the holder held the note for one year or
less, at the time of the transaction. Long-term capital gains of
non-corporate taxpayers currently are taxed at a maximum 15%
federal rate (or 20% for taxable years beginning after December
31, 2010). Short-term capital gains are taxed at ordinary
income rates. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to
limitations.
Non-U.S.
Holders
The following discussion is limited to the U.S. federal
income tax consequences relevant to a
Non-U.S. Holder
(as defined above) of the notes or our common stock.
Payments
with Respect to, and Conversion, Exchange, Redemption or
Retirement of, the Notes
All payments on the notes made to you, including (i) any
payment of contingent interest, (ii) any payment on the
notes of stated interest and (iii) the amount of any cash
and the fair market value of shares of common stock received
upon the conversion, exchange, redemption or retirement of a
note, will be exempt from U.S. federal income or
withholding tax, provided that:
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you do not own, actually or constructively, 10% or more of the
total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled
to vote within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3) of the Code;
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you are not a controlled foreign corporation with
respect to which we are, directly or indirectly, a related
person;
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you provide your name and address, and certify, under penalties
of perjury, that you are not a United States person, as
defined under the Code (which certification may be made on an
IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form)), or that you hold your notes through
certain intermediaries, and you and the intermediaries satisfy
the certification requirements of the applicable Treasury
regulations;
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the gain is not effectively connected with the conduct of a
U.S. trade or business (and in the case of an applicable
tax treaty, not attributable to a permanent establishment in the
United States);
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if you are an individual, you have been present in the United
States for fewer than 183 days in the taxable year of
disposition and certain other requirements are met; and
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we are not, or were not, within the shorter of the five-year
period preceding such disposition and the period the
Non-U.S. Holder
held the note, a U.S. real property holding
corporation (USRPHC), subject to the
discussion below.
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In general, we would be a USRPHC if interests in real property
comprised the majority of our assets. We believe that we are a
USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, so
long as our common stock continues to be regularly traded on an
established securities market, only a
Non-U.S. Holder
(i) who owns within the time period described above more
than 5% of the notes, if the notes are regularly traded on an
established securities market, (ii) who owns notes with a
value greater than 5% of our common stock as of the latest date
such notes were acquired, if the notes are not regularly traded
on an established securities market, or (iii) who actually
or constructively owns within the time period described above
more than 5% of our common stock, will be subject to United
States tax on the sale, exchange, redemption or conversion
thereof.
S-47
The application of the rules relating to interests in a USRPHC
to gain recognized on the disposition of the notes is not
entirely clear.
Non-U.S. Holders
that meet any of the ownership requirements discussed above are
strongly encouraged to consult their own tax advisors with
respect to the United States tax consequences of the ownership
and disposition of notes and common stock.
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described in the first
three bullet points above, the 30% United States federal
withholding tax will apply with respect to payments of interest
on the notes, including contingent interest and payments treated
as interest on the notes, unless you provide us with a properly
executed (1) IRS
Form W-8BEN
(or successor form) claiming an exemption from or reduction in
withholding under the benefit of an applicable United States
income tax treaty or (2) IRS
Form W-8ECI
(or successor form) stating that interest paid on the note is
not subject to withholding tax because it is effectively
connected with your conduct of a United States trade or
business. If you are a
Non-U.S. Holder
engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest
on a note is effectively connected with your conduct of that
trade or business (and, if required by an applicable income tax
treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment
maintained by you), you will be subject to United States federal
income tax on that interest on a net income basis (and exempt
from the 30% withholding tax, provided the certification
requirements described above are satisfied) in the same manner
as if you were a United States person as defined under the Code.
In addition, a
Non-U.S. Holder
that is a foreign corporation may be subject to a branch
profits tax equal to 30% (or lower rate as may be prescribed
under an applicable United States income tax treaty) of its
earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to
adjustments, that are effectively connected with the conduct of
a trade or business in the United States.
If you are an individual who fails to meet the test described in
the fourth bullet point above, except as otherwise provided by
an applicable income tax treaty, you will be subject to a flat
30% U.S. federal income tax on the gain derived from a
sale, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses,
even though you are not considered a resident of the United
States.
Dividends
on Common Stock and Constructive Distributions
Dividends, if any, paid to a
Non-U.S. Holder
of common stock received on conversion of a note (and the amount
of any taxable constructive stock distributions realized by a
Non-U.S. Holder of a note resulting from certain adjustments, or
failure to make adjustments, to the number of shares of common
stock to be issued on conversion as described above under
U.S. Holders Constructive
Distributions) generally will be subject to
U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate. We may satisfy any such
withholding tax requirements by withholding the applicable
amount from cash payments of interest or from cash or shares of
our common stock deliverable to a holder upon a conversion,
redemption or repurchase of a note. The withholding tax,
however, may be reduced under the term of an applicable income
tax treaty between the United States and the
Non-U.S. Holders
country of residence. If applicable, a
Non-U.S. Holder
should demonstrate its entitlement to treaty benefits by
delivering a properly executed IRS
Form W-8BEN
or appropriate substitute form. If you are eligible for a
reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax pursuant to an income
tax treaty, you may obtain a refund of any excess amounts
withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with
the IRS.
Any dividends on our common stock that are effectively connected
with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States
(and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are
attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained
by you) will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net
income basis at applicable individual or corporate rates in the
same manner as if you were a U.S. Holder, as described
above (unless an applicable income tax treaty provides
otherwise), but will not be subject to withholding tax provided
you comply with certain certification and disclosure
requirements. Any such effectively connected dividends received
by a
Non-U.S. Holder
of our common stock that is a corporation may also, under
certain circumstances, be subject to the branch profits tax at a
30% rate or such lower rate as may be prescribed under an
applicable U.S. income tax treaty.
S-48
Sale,
Exchange, or other Disposition of Common Stock
You will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income
tax on gain realized on the sale, exchange or other disposition
of common stock unless:
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the gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade
or business in the United States (and, in the case of an
applicable tax treaty, the gain is attributable to a permanent
establishment maintained by you in the United States);
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you are an individual who has been present in the United States
for 183 days or more in the taxable year of
disposition; or
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you have actually or constructively owned more than 5% of our
common stock at any time during the shorter of the five-year
period ending on the date of disposition or the period that you
held our common stock, provided that our common stock continues
to be regularly traded on an established securities market for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
The Code and the Treasury regulations require those who make
specified payments to report the payments to the IRS. Among the
specified payments are interest, dividends, and proceeds paid by
brokers to their customers. The required information returns
enable the IRS to determine whether the recipient properly
included the payments in income. This reporting regime is
reinforced by backup withholding rules. These rules
require the payors to withhold tax from payments subject to
information reporting if the recipient fails to cooperate with
the reporting regime by failing to provide his taxpayer
identification number to the payor, furnishing an incorrect
identification number, or repeatedly failing to report interest
or dividends on his tax returns. The backup withholding tax rate
is currently 28%.
U.S.
Holders
Payments of interest or dividends to U.S. Holders of notes
or common stock, and the proceeds from the disposition of notes
or common stock, generally will be subject to information
reporting, and will be subject to backup withholding unless the
holder provides us or our paying agent with a correct taxpayer
identification number and complies with applicable certification
requirements. Any amount withheld under the backup withholding
rules is allowable as a credit against the holders United
States federal income tax, provided that the required
information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Non-U.S.
Holders
We must report annually to the IRS the interest
and/or
dividends paid to each
Non-U.S. Holder
and the tax withheld, if any, with respect to such interest
and/or
dividends, including any tax withheld pursuant to the rules
described under
Non-U.S. Holders
Payments with Respect to, and Conversion, Exchange, Redemption
or Retirement of, the Notes and
Non-U.S. Holders
Dividends on Common Stock and Constructive Distributions.
The gross proceeds from the disposition of notes or our common
stock may be subject to information reporting and backup
withholding. If you sell your notes or common stock outside the
United States through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
and the sales proceeds are paid to you outside the United
States, then the U.S. backup withholding and information
reporting requirements generally will not apply to that payment.
However, U.S. information reporting, but not backup
withholding, will generally apply to a payment of sales
proceeds, even if that payment is made outside the United
States, if you sell your common stock through a
non-U.S. office
of a broker that:
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is a United States person;
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derives 50% or more of its gross income in specific periods from
the conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
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S-49
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is a controlled foreign corporation for
U.S. tax purposes; or
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is a foreign partnership, if at any time during its tax year,
one or more of its partners are United States persons who in the
aggregate hold more than 50% of the income or capital interests
in the partnership, or the foreign partnership is engaged
in a U.S. trade or business,
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unless the broker has documentary evidence in its files that you
are a
non-U.S. person
and certain other conditions are met, or you otherwise establish
an exemption.
If you receive payments of the proceeds of a sale of notes or
our common stock to or through a U.S. office of a broker,
the payment is subject to both U.S. backup withholding and
information reporting unless you properly provide a
Form W-8BEN
certifying that you are a
non-U.S. person
or you otherwise establish an exemption.
You generally may obtain a refund of any amounts withheld under
the backup withholding rules that exceed your U.S. federal
income tax liability by timely filing a properly completed claim
for refund with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement dated January , 2008, we
have agreed to sell to the underwriters named below, for whom
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and UBS Securities LLC are
acting as joint bookrunners, the following respective principal
amounts of notes:
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Principal
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Amount
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Underwriter
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of Notes
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Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
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$
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UBS Securities LLC
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Banc of America Securities LLC
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BMO Capital Markets Corp.
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
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Total
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$
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400,000,000
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The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters are
obligated to purchase all of the notes if any are purchased,
other than those notes covered by the over-allotment option
described below. The underwriting agreement also provides that
if an underwriter defaults on its purchase commitments, the
purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may be
increased or the offering may be terminated.
We have granted to the underwriters a
13-day
option to purchase an aggregate of not more than $60,000,000
additional principal amount of the notes at the initial public
offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.
The underwriters may exercise this option at any time within the
13-day
period beginning on the date of this prospectus supplement.
The underwriters propose to offer the notes initially at the
public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus
supplement and to selling group members at that price less a
selling concession of % of the
principal amount per note. After the initial public offering the
representative may change the public offering price and
concession and discount to broker/dealers.
The following table summarizes the compensation and estimated
expenses we will pay:
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Per Note
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Total
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Without
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With
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Without
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With
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Over-allotment
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Over-allotment
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Over-allotment
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Over-allotment
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Underwriting discounts and commissions payable by us
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%
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%
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$
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$
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Expenses payable by us
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%
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%
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$
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$
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S-50
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established
trading market. The underwriters have advised us that one or
more of the underwriters intends to make a secondary market for
the notes. However, they are not obligated to do so and may
discontinue making a secondary market for the notes at any time
without notice. No assurance can be given as to how liquid the
trading market for the notes will be.
We have agreed that we will not offer, sell, pledge, contract to
sell or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option, right or
warrant to purchase from us directly or indirectly, enter into
any swap, hedge or any other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, the economic consequences of ownership, establish or
increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or
decrease a call equivalent position within the
meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, or file with the
SEC a registration statement (other than a registration
statement relating to our director and employee stock plans in
effect on the date of this prospectus supplement) under the
Securities Act relating to, any securities substantially similar
to the notes, shares of our common stock, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares
of our common stock, or publicly disclose our intention to make
any offer, sale, disposition or filing, without the prior
written consent of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC for a
period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, subject to certain exceptions, including an
exception that permits us to offer and sell securities pursuant
to our director and employee stock plans existing on the date
hereof and awards thereunder.
Our executive officers have agreed that they will not offer,
sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly
or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares
of our common stock, enter into a transaction that would have
the same effect, offer, sell, contract to sell, contract to
purchase any option, right or warrant to purchase any shares of
our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for any shares of our common stock, enter into a
transaction that would have the same effect, or enter into any
swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in
part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of our
common stock, or such other securities, whether any such
aforementioned transaction is to be settled by delivery of our
common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or
publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale,
pledge or disposition, or to enter into any such transaction,
swap, hedge or other arrangement or make any demand for or
exercise any right with respect to, the registration of our
common stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for our common stock, without, in each case, the
prior written consent of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC for
a period of 60 days after the date of this prospectus
supplement, subject to certain exceptions, including an
exception that permits our executive officers to sell securities
to us with respect to payment of exercise price and tax
withholding for awards and to sell up to an aggregate (for all
of our executive officers) of 300,000 shares to any person.
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against
liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribute to payments which the underwriters may be required
to make in that respect.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may engage in
stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate
covering transactions, and penalty bids and passive market
making in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act).
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum.
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Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriters of notes in
excess of the principal amount of notes the underwriters are
obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position.
The short position may be either a covered short position or a
naked short position. In a covered short position, the principal
amount of the notes over-allotted by the underwriters is not
greater than the principal amount of notes that they may
purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short
position, the principal amount of notes involved is greater than
the principal amount of the notes in the over-allotment option.
The underwriters may close out any short position by either
exercising their over-allotment option
and/or
purchasing notes in the open market.
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Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the notes
in the open market after the distribution has been completed in
order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the
source of notes to
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S-51
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close out the short position, the underwriters will consider,
among other things, the price of notes available for purchase in
the open market as compared to the price at which they may
purchase notes through the over-allotment option. If the
underwriters sell more notes than could be covered by the
over-allotment option, a naked short position, that position can
only be closed out by buying notes in the open market. A naked
short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters
are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price
of the notes in the open market after pricing that could
adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
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Penalty bids permit the representative to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the notes originally
sold by the syndicate member are purchased in a stabilizing
transaction or a syndicate covering transaction to cover
syndicate short positions.
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In passive market making, market makers in the notes who are
underwriters or prospective underwriters may, subject to
limitations, make bids for or purchases of the notes until the
time, if any, at which a stabilizing bid is made.
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These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions
and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining
the market price of the notes or preventing or retarding a
decline in the market price of the notes. As a result the price
of the notes may be higher than the price that might otherwise
exist in the open market. These transactions, if commenced, may
be discontinued at any time.
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the
web sites maintained by one or more of the underwriters
participating in this offering and one or more of the
underwriters participating in this offering may distribute
prospectuses electronically. The representative may agree to
allocate securities to underwriters for sale to their online
brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be
allocated by the underwriters that will make internet
distributions on the same basis as other allocations.
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area
which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a
Relevant Member State), each underwriter has
represented and agreed that with effect from and including the
date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that
Relevant Member State (the Relevant Implementation
Date) it has not made and will not make an offer of notes
which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this
prospectus to the public in that Relevant Member State other
than:
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to legal entities which are authorized or regulated to operate
in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated,
whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
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to any legal entity which has two or more of (1) an average
of at least 250 employees during the last financial year;
(2) a total balance sheet of more than 43,000,000 and
(3) an annual net turnover of more than 50,000,000,
as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts;
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to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified
investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to
obtaining the prior consent of the underwriter for any such
offer; or
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in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of
the Prospectus Directive, provided that no such offer of notes
shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus
pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
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For the purposes of this provision, the expression an
offer of notes to the public in relation to any
notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in
any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms
of the offer and the notes to be offered so as to enable an
investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the notes, as the
same may be varied in that Member State by any measure
implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State, and
the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive
2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in
each Relevant Member State.
Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:
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it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will
only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or
inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning
of
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S-52
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Section 21 of the Financial Services and Markets Act
(FSMA)) received by it in connection with the issue
or sale of the notes in circumstances in which
Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to us; and
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it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions
of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to
the notes in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.
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All of the foregoing restrictions relating to the notes offered
hereby also apply to the common stock issuable upon conversion
of the notes.
Affiliates of each of the underwriters of this offering are
lenders under our $1.5 billion credit facility. Affiliates
of certain of the underwriters will receive proceeds of this
offering because they are participating lenders under our credit
facility. Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates have
performed or may perform investment banking and financial
advisory services for us from time to time, for which they have
or will receive customary compensation.
Affiliates of the underwriters of this offering will receive
repayment of amounts outstanding under our $1.5 billion
credit facility from the net proceeds of this offering that are,
in the aggregate, more than 10% of the net proceeds of this
offering. Because affiliates of the underwriters will receive
more than 10% of the entire net proceeds in this offering, the
underwriters may be deemed to have a conflict of
interest under Rule 2710(h) of the Conduct Rules of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA.
Accordingly, this offering will be made in compliance with the
applicable provisions of Rule 2720 of the Conduct Rules.
Rule 2720 requires that the public offering price can be no
higher than that recommended by a qualified independent
underwriter, as defined by FINRA. Credit Suisse Securities
(USA) LLC has served in that capacity and performed due
diligence investigations and reviewed and participated in the
preparation of this prospectus supplement.
The validity of the notes offered in this prospectus supplement
will be passed upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.,
Dallas, Texas. Certain legal matters in connection with this
offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Milbank,
Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, New York, New York.
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements included in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed
January 14, 2008 with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and managements assessment of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2006 included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, as set forth in
their reports, which are incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and in the Registration Statement. Our
financial statements and managements assessment are
incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young
LLPs reports, given on their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
Estimated quantities of our oil and gas reserves and the net
present value of such reserves as of December 31, 2006, set
forth in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement are based upon reserve reports prepared by us and
audited by Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. for
our major properties in the United States and reserve
reports prepared by our engineers for all other properties. The
reserve audit conducted by Netherland, Sewell &
Associates, Inc. for our major properties in the
United States in aggregate represented 89% of our estimated
proved quantities of reserves as of December 31, 2006. We
have incorporated these estimates in reliance on the authority
of such firm as experts in such matters.
S-53
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any
document we file at the SECs public reference room at 100
F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549.
Please call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the public reference
room. The SEC also maintains an Internet site
(www.sec.gov) that contains the reports, proxy and
information statements that we file electronically with the SEC.
Our reports, proxy and information statements are also available
through our Internet site at www.pxd.com.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol PXD. Our reports and other information
filed with the SEC can also be inspected at the offices of the
New York Stock Exchange, 11 Wall Street, New York, New York
10005.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we
file with them, which means that we can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. The
information incorporated by reference is an important part of
this prospectus supplement, and information we file later with
the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. Except to the extent that information is deemed
furnished and not filed pursuant to securities laws and
regulations, we incorporate by reference the documents listed
below and any future filings made with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 until all of the notes offered hereby have
been sold or we have filed with the SEC an amendment to the
registration statement relating to this offering which
deregisters all securities then remaining unsold:
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the description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A,
as filed with the SEC on August 5, 1997, and the amendment
thereto filed with the SEC on August 8, 1997;
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the description of the rights to purchase our Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock pursuant to our Stockholder
Rights Plan contained in our Registration Statement on
Form 8-A,
as filed with the SEC on July 24, 2001 and in the amendment
to that Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A, as filed with
the SEC on May 23, 2006;
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the SEC
on February 20, 2007;
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Our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2007, the six months
ended June 30, 2007, and the nine months ended
September 30, 2007; and
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Our current reports on
Form 8-K
filed with the SEC on March 2, 2007, March 9, 2007,
March 12, 2007, August 7, 2007, December 18, 2007
and January 14, 2008.
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You may request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing
or telephoning us at the following address:
Pioneer Natural Resources Company
5205 North OConnor Blvd.
Suite 200
Irving, Texas 75039
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (972) 444-9001
S-54
PROSPECTUS
Pioneer Natural Resources
Company
Pioneer Natural Resources USA,
Inc., as Guarantor
Debt Securities
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Depositary Shares
Warrants
Stock Purchase
Contracts
Stock Purchase Units
Guarantees of Debt
Securities
We may offer and sell the securities listed above from time to
time in one or more classes or series and in amounts, at prices
and on terms that we will determine at the time of the offering.
Any debt securities we issue under this prospectus may be
guaranteed by Pioneer Natural Resources USA, Inc., our
wholly-owned subsidiary that we call Pioneer USA.
We will provide specific terms of the securities to be sold by
us, including any guarantee by Pioneer USA, and the methods by
which we will sell them in supplements to this prospectus. You
should read this prospectus and any supplement carefully before
you invest. This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell
securities without a prospectus supplement describing the
methods and terms of the offering. We may sell the securities
directly or we may distribute them through underwriters or
dealers. In addition, the underwriters may overallot a portion
of the securities.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol PXD.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is January 14, 2008.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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This prospectus is part of a Registration Statement on
Form S-3
that Pioneer and Pioneer USA filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission using a shelf registration process. Under
this shelf process, Pioneer or Pioneer USA may sell any
combination of the securities described in this prospectus in
one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a
general description of the securities Pioneer or Pioneer USA may
offer. Each time Pioneer or Pioneer USA sells securities,
Pioneer or Pioneer USA will provide a prospectus supplement that
will contain specific information about the terms of that
offering. This prospectus does not contain all of the
information included in the Registration Statement. For a more
complete understanding of the offering of the securities, you
should refer to the Registration Statement, including its
exhibits. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or
change information contained in this prospectus. You should read
both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with
additional information under the heading Where You Can
Find More Information.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus
supplement. Pioneer and Pioneer USA have not authorized anyone
to provide you with different information. Pioneer and Pioneer
USA are not making offers to sell the securities in any
jurisdiction in which an offer or solicitation is not authorized
or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not
qualified to do so or to anyone to whom it is unlawful to make
an offer or solicitation.
The information in this prospectus is accurate as of the date on
the front cover. You should not assume that the information
contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any other date.
In this prospectus, references to the terms we,
us or Pioneer or other similar terms
refer to Pioneer Natural Resources Company, and not to Pioneer
Natural Resources USA, Inc., unless we state otherwise or the
context indicates otherwise. References to Pioneer
USA refer to Pioneer Natural Resources USA, Inc.
2
UNCERTAINTY
OF FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents Pioneer and Pioneer USA
incorporate by reference contain statements that constitute
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking
statements speak only as of the date made, and Pioneer and
Pioneer USA undertake no obligation to update such
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may
be identified by the use of the words believe,
expect, anticipate, will,
contemplate, would and similar
expressions that contemplate future events. All statements other
than statements of historical fact included or incorporated in
this prospectus, including statements regarding Pioneers
or Pioneer USAs financial position, business strategy,
production and reserve growth and other plans and objectives for
Pioneers or Pioneer USAs future operations, are
forward-looking statements.
Although Pioneer and Pioneer USA believe that such
forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions,
Pioneer and Pioneer USA give no assurance that Pioneers or
Pioneer USAs expectations will in fact occur. Important
factors could cause actual results to differ materially from
those in the forward-looking statements, including factors
identified in Pioneers periodic and current reports
incorporated in this prospectus by reference or as stated in a
prospectus supplement to this prospectus under the caption
Risk Factors. Forward-looking statements are
subject to risks and uncertainties and include information
concerning general economic conditions and possible or assumed
future results of operations, estimates of oil and gas
production and reserves, drilling plans, future cash flows,
anticipated capital expenditures, Pioneers realization of
deferred tax assets, the level of future expenditures for
environmental costs, and the strategies, plans and objectives of
Pioneers management.
This cautionary statement expressly qualifies in their entirety
all forward-looking statements attributable to Pioneer or
Pioneer USA.
You should carefully consider the specific risks described in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006, the risk factors described under the
caption Risk Factors in any applicable prospectus
supplement, and any risk factors set forth in our other filings
with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of
the Exchange Act before making an investment decision. See
Where You Can Find More Information.
WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Pioneer files annual, quarterly and other reports, proxy
statements and other information with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Pioneers SEC filings are available to
the public over the internet at the SECs web site at
http://www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any
document Pioneer files at the SECs public reference room
at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the
SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
for further information on the operation of the public reference
room. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the
Internet at the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov
and on our corporate website at
http://www.pxd.com.
Information on our website does not constitute part of this
prospectus.
Pioneers common stock is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol PXD. Pioneers
reports and other information filed with the SEC can also be
inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange.
INFORMATION
THAT PIONEER AND PIONEER USA INCORPORATE BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows Pioneer and Pioneer USA to incorporate by
reference the information Pioneer files with the SEC, which
means that Pioneer and Pioneer USA can disclose important
information to you by referring you to those documents. The
information incorporated by reference is an important part of
this prospectus, and information Pioneer files later with the
SEC will automatically update and supersede this information.
Except to the extent that information therein is deemed
furnished and not filed pursuant to securities laws and
3
regulations, Pioneer and Pioneer USA incorporate by reference
the documents listed below that Pioneer filed with the SEC under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:
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the description of Pioneers common stock contained in its
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A,
filed with the SEC on August 5, 1997, and the amendment to
that Registration Statement filed with the SEC on August 8,
1997;
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the description of the rights to purchase Pioneers
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock pursuant to
Pioneers stockholder rights plan contained in
Pioneers Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
filed with the SEC on July 24, 2001, and the amendment to
that Registration Statement filed with the SEC on May 23,
2006;
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Pioneers annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006;
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Pioneers quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
for the three months ended March 31, 2007, the six months
ended June 30, 2007, and the nine months ended
September 30, 2007; and
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Pioneers current reports on
Form 8-K,
filed with the SEC on March 2, 2007, March 9, 2007,
March 12, 2007, August 7, 2007, December 18,
2007, and January 14, 2008.
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Pioneer and Pioneer USA also incorporate by reference each of
the documents that Pioneer files with the SEC under
Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (excluding any information furnished under
Items 2.02 or 7.01 in any Current Report on Form 8-K and
any other information that is deemed furnished and not filed)
after the date of this prospectus until the offering of the
securities terminates or Pioneer or Pioneer USA has filed with
the SEC an amendment to the Registration Statement relating to
this offering which deregisters all securities then remaining
unsold.
You may request a copy of any of these filings, other than an
exhibit to those filings unless Pioneer or Pioneer USA has
specifically incorporated that exhibit by reference into the
filing, at no cost, by telephoning or writing Pioneer or Pioneer
USA at the following address:
Pioneer Natural Resources Company
5205 North OConnor Blvd., Suite 200
Irving, Texas 75039
Attention: Investor Relations
Telephone: (972) 444-9001
Pioneer is a large independent oil and gas exploration and
production company with operations in the United States, South
Africa and Tunisia. Pioneer USA is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Pioneer and owns the majority of Pioneers United States
oil and gas properties.
The executive offices of Pioneer and Pioneer USA are located at
5205 North OConnor Blvd., Suite 200,
Irving, Texas 75039, telephone number: (972)
444-9001.
Pioneer maintains other offices in Anchorage, Alaska; Denver,
Colorado; Midland, Texas; London, England; Capetown, South
Africa; and Tunis, Tunisia.
Unless Pioneer or Pioneer USA informs you otherwise in the
prospectus supplement, each of Pioneer and Pioneer USA expects
to use the net proceeds from the sale of securities for general
corporate purposes. These purposes may include, but are not
limited to:
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reduction or refinancing of debt or other corporate obligations;
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acquisitions;
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capital expenditures; and
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working capital.
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Pending any specific application, each of Pioneer and Pioneer
USA may initially invest funds in short-term marketable
securities or apply them to the reduction of short-term
indebtedness.
RATIOS
OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
The following table sets forth Pioneers ratios of
consolidated earnings to fixed charges and earnings to fixed
charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods presented:
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Nine Months
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Ended
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September 30,
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Year Ended December 31,
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2007
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(a)
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2.81
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3.28
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3.62
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3.13
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2.76
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1.51
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock
dividends(b)
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2.81
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3.28
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3.62
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3.13
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2.76
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1.51
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(a)
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The ratio has been computed by dividing earnings by fixed
charges. For purposes of computing the ratio: |
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earnings consist of income from continuing operations before
income taxes, cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle, adjustment for minority interests in the earnings of
consolidated subsidiaries and adjustment for capitalized
interest, plus fixed charges; and
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fixed charges consist of interest expense, capitalized interest,
and the portion of rental expense deemed to be representative of
the interest component of rental expense.
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(b)
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The ratio has been computed by dividing earnings by fixed
charges and preferred stock dividends. For purposes of computing
the ratio: |
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earnings consist of income from continuing operations before
income taxes, cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle, adjustment for minority interests in the earnings of
consolidated subsidiaries and adjustment for capitalized
interest, plus fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, net
of preferred stock dividends of a consolidated subsidiary; and
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fixed charges and preferred stock dividends consist of interest
expense, capitalized interest and the portion of rental expense
deemed to be representative of the interest component of rental
expense, preferred stock dividends of a consolidated subsidiary
and preferred stock dividends.
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DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
This section describes the general terms and provisions of the
debt securities that Pioneer may issue separately, upon exercise
of a debt warrant, in connection with a stock purchase contract,
or as part of a stock purchase unit from time to time in the
form of one or more series of debt securities. The applicable
prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms of the
debt securities offered through that prospectus supplement as
well as any general terms described in this section that will
not apply to those debt securities.
Pioneers debt securities will be issued under an indenture
between Pioneer and one or more commercial banks to be selected
by Pioneer. Under the indenture, Pioneers debt securities
may be subordinated to other indebtedness of Pioneer. See
Description of Debt Securities Subordination
of Subordinated Debt Securities below. We have filed the
indenture as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which
this prospectus is a part.
The indenture will not limit the amount of debt securities that
Pioneer may issue and will permit Pioneer to issue securities
from time to time in one or more series. The debt securities
will be unsecured obligations of Pioneer, unless otherwise
stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. Pioneer
currently conducts substantially all of its operations through
subsidiaries, and the holders of debt securities (whether senior
or subordinated debt securities) will be effectively
subordinated to the creditors of Pioneers subsidiaries.
This means that creditors of Pioneers subsidiaries will
have a claim to the assets of Pioneers subsidiaries that
is superior to the claim of Pioneers creditors, including
holders of Pioneers debt securities.
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Generally, Pioneer will pay the principal of, premium, if any,
and interest on Pioneers registered debt securities either
at an office or agency that Pioneer maintains for that purpose
or, if Pioneer elects, Pioneer may pay interest by mailing a
check to your address as it appears on Pioneers register
(or, at the election of the holder, by wire transfer to an
account designated by the holder). Except as may be provided
otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, no payment on
a bearer security will be made by mail to an address in the
United States or by wire transfer to an account in the United
States. Except as may be provided otherwise in the applicable
prospectus supplement, Pioneer will issue its debt securities
only in fully registered form without coupons, generally in
denominations of $1,000 or integral multiples of $1,000. Pioneer
will not apply a service charge for a transfer or exchange of
its debt securities, but Pioneer may require that you pay the
amount of any applicable tax or other governmental charge.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the following
terms of any series of debt securities that Pioneer may offer:
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the title of the debt securities;
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2.
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whether they are senior debt securities or subordinated debt
securities;
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3.
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the total amount of the debt securities authorized and the
amount outstanding, if any;
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4.
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any limit on the aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities offered through that prospectus supplement;
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5.
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the identity of the person to whom Pioneer will pay interest if
it is anybody other than the noteholder;
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6.
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when the principal of the debt securities will mature;
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7.
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the interest rate or the method for determining it, including
any procedures to vary or reset the interest rate;
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8.
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when interest will be payable, as well as the record dates for
determining to whom Pioneer will pay interest;
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9.
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where the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
debt securities will be paid;
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10.
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whether Pioneer has any obligation to redeem, repurchase or
repay the debt securities under any mandatory or optional
sinking funds or similar arrangements and the terms of those
arrangements;
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11.
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when the debt securities may be redeemed if they are redeemable,
as well as the redemption prices, and a description of the terms
of redemption;
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12.
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whether Pioneer has any obligation to redeem or repurchase the
debt securities at the holders option;
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13.
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the denominations of the debt securities, if other than $1,000
or an integral multiple of $1,000;
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14.
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the amount that Pioneer will pay the holder if the maturity of
the debt securities is accelerated, if other than their
principal amount;
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15.
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the currency in which Pioneer will make payments to the holder
and, if a foreign currency, the manner of conversion from United
States dollars;
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16.
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any index Pioneer may use to determine the amount of payment of
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the debt
securities;
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17.
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whether the debt securities will be issued in electronic, global
or certificated form;
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if the debt securities will be issued only in the form of a
global note, the name of the depositary or its nominee and the
circumstances under which the global note may be exchanged in
whole or in part for other individual debt securities in
definitive registered form;
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19.
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the applicability of the legal defeasance and covenant
defeasance provisions in the applicable indenture;
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20.
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any additions or changes to events of default and any additional
events of default that would result in acceleration of their
maturity;
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whether the debt securities will be issued as registered
securities or bearer securities and, if the debt securities are
bearer securities, whether coupons will be attached, whether and
to whom any additional interest payments shall be made, and the
circumstances, if any, under which the bearer debt securities
may be exchanged for registered debt securities;
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the applicability or inapplicability of any covenants and any
additions or changes to the covenants, including those relating
to permitted consolidations, mergers or sales of assets or
otherwise;
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23.
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if any debt securities do not bear interest, the dates for any
required reports to the trustee;
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24.
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the amount that will be deemed to be the principal amount of the
debt securities as of a particular date before maturity if the
principal amount payable at the stated maturity date will not be
able to be determined on that date;
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25.
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whether the debt securities will be convertible into or
exchangeable for any other securities and the terms and
conditions upon which a conversion or exchange may occur,
including the initial conversion or exchange price or rate, the
conversion or exchange period and any other additional
provisions;
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26.
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the terms of any repurchase or remarketing rights of third
parties;
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27.
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the terms of any guarantee of the debt securities; and
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28.
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any other terms of the debt securities.
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Debt securities may bear interest at fixed or floating rates.
Pioneer may issue its debt securities at an original issue
discount, bearing no interest or bearing interest at a rate
that, at the time of issuance, is below market rate, to be sold
at a substantial discount below their stated principal amount.
Generally speaking, if Pioneers debt securities are issued
at an original issue discount and there is an event of default
or acceleration of their maturity, holders will receive an
amount less than their principal amount. Tax and other special
considerations applicable to any series of debt securities,
including original issue discount debt, will be described in the
prospectus supplement in which Pioneer offers those debt
securities.
Pioneer will have the ability under the indenture to reopen a
previously issued series of debt securities and issue additional
debt securities of that series or establish additional terms of
the series. Pioneer is also permitted to issue debt securities
with the same terms as previously issued debt securities.
Pioneer will comply with Section 14(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and any other tender offer rules under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that may then apply to any
obligation Pioneer may have to purchase debt securities at the
option of the holders. Any such obligation applicable to a
series of debt securities will be described in the related
prospectus supplement.
Subordination
of Subordinated Debt Securities
Debt securities of a series may be subordinated to senior
indebtedness to the extent set forth in the prospectus
supplement relating to the subordinated debt securities. The
definition of senior indebtedness (1) will
include, among other things, Pioneers indebtedness,
whether outstanding on the original issue date of the debt
securities or incurred after such date, unless the instrument
that creates or evidences such indebtedness provides that such
obligations are subordinate in right of payment to the debt
securities, and (2) will be specifically set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating to the subordinated debt
securities.
Subordinated debt securities of a particular series and any
coupons relating to those debt securities will be subordinate in
right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in
the indenture and the prospectus supplement relating to those
subordinated debt securities, to the prior payment of all of
Pioneers indebtedness that is designated as senior
indebtedness with respect to that series.
7
Upon any payment or distribution of Pioneers assets to
creditors or upon a total or partial liquidation or dissolution
of Pioneer or in a bankruptcy, receivership, or similar
proceeding relating to Pioneer or its property, holders of
senior indebtedness will be entitled to receive payment in full
in cash of the senior indebtedness before holders of
subordinated debt securities will be entitled to receive any
payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with respect
to the subordinated debt securities and, until the senior
indebtedness is paid in full, any distribution to which holders
of subordinated debt securities would otherwise be entitled will
be made to the holders of senior indebtedness (except that
holders of subordinated debt securities may receive shares of
stock and any debt securities that are subordinated to senior
indebtedness to at least the same extent as the subordinated
debt securities), all as described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.
Unless otherwise provided in an applicable prospectus
supplement, Pioneer may not (1) make any payments of
principal, premium, if any, or interest with respect to
subordinated debt securities, (2) make any deposit for the
purpose of defeasance of the subordinated debt securities, or
(3) repurchase, redeem, or otherwise retire (except, in the
case of subordinated debt securities that provide for a
mandatory sinking fund, by Pioneers delivery of
subordinated debt securities to the trustee in satisfaction of
Pioneers sinking fund obligation) any subordinated debt
securities if:
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any principal, premium, or interest with respect to senior
indebtedness is not paid within any applicable grace period
(including at maturity); or
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any other default on senior indebtedness occurs and the maturity
of that senior indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with
its terms,
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unless, in either case, the default has been cured or waived and
the acceleration has been rescinded, the senior indebtedness has
been paid in full in cash, or Pioneer and the trustee receive
written notice approving the payment from the representatives of
each issue of specified senior indebtedness as described in the
applicable prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise provided in an applicable prospectus
supplement, during the continuance of any default (other than a
default described in the preceding paragraph) with respect to
any senior indebtedness pursuant to which the maturity of that
senior indebtedness may be accelerated immediately without
further notice (except such notice as may be required to effect
the acceleration) or the expiration of any applicable grace
periods, Pioneer may not pay the subordinated debt securities
for such periods after notice of the default from the
representative of specified senior indebtedness as shall be
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
By reason of this subordination, in the event of insolvency,
Pioneers creditors who are holders of senior indebtedness
or holders of any indebtedness or preferred stock of
Pioneers subsidiaries, as well as certain of
Pioneers general creditors, may recover more, ratably,
than the holders of the subordinated debt securities.
Events of
Default
Except as may be provided otherwise in a prospectus supplement,
any of the following events will constitute an event of default
for a series of debt securities under the indenture:
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failure to pay interest on Pioneers debt securities of
that series, or any payment with respect to the related coupons,
if any, for 30 days past the applicable due date;
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failure to pay principal of, or premium, if any, on
Pioneers debt securities of that series when due, whether
at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration, upon required
repurchase or otherwise;
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failure to make any sinking fund payment on debt securities of
that series when due;
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failure to perform any covenant or agreement in the indenture,
including failure to comply with the provisions of the indenture
relating to consolidations, mergers and sales of assets, but
other than a covenant included in the indenture solely for the
benefit of a different series of Pioneers debt securities,
which failure to comply continues for 90 days after written
notice from the trustee or holders of 25% of the outstanding
principal amount of the debt securities of that series as
provided in the applicable indenture;
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acceleration of more than $50,000,000 of indebtedness of Pioneer
under the terms of the applicable debt instrument if the
acceleration is not rescinded or the indebtedness is not paid
within 10 days after written notice from the trustee or
holders of 25% of the outstanding principal amount of the debt
securities of that series as provided in the indenture;
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specified events relating to the bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization of Pioneer or any of its significant
subsidiaries; and
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any other event of default provided with respect to debt
securities of that series.
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An event of default with respect to one series of debt
securities is not necessarily an event of default for another
series.
If there is an event of default with respect to a series of
Pioneers debt securities, which continues for the
requisite amount of time, either the trustee or holders of at
least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of that series may
declare the principal amount of and interest on all of the debt
securities of that series to be due and payable immediately,
except that if an event of default occurs due to bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization as provided in the indenture, then
the principal of and interest on the debt securities shall
become due and payable immediately without any act by the
trustee or any holder of debt securities. If the securities were
issued at an original issue discount, less than the stated
principal amount may become payable.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in any
supplemental indenture and described in an applicable prospectus
supplement, if Pioneer so elects, the sole remedy of holders for
an event of default relating to the failure to comply with the
reporting obligations in the indenture, which are described
below under Reports, will consist
exclusively of the right to receive additional interest on the
notes at an annual rate equal to 0.25% of the principal amount
of the notes for the period beginning on the 91st day after
the occurrence of such event of default. This additional
interest will be payable in the same manner and on the same
dates as the stated interest payable on the notes. If Pioneer so
elects, this additional interest will accrue on all outstanding
notes from and including the 91st day following the date on
which an event of default relating to a failure to comply with
the reporting obligations in the indenture first occurs to but
not including the date on which the event of default relating to
the reporting obligations shall have been cured or waived.
In order to exercise the extension right and elect to pay the
additional interest as the sole remedy following the occurrence
of any event of default relating to the failure to comply with
the reporting obligations in accordance with the preceding
paragraph, Pioneer must notify all holders of notes and the
trustee and paying agent of such election prior to the close of
business on the 91st day after the date on which such event of
default occurs (or, if such date is not a business day, on the
first business day thereafter). Upon Pioneers failure to
timely give such notice, the notes will be subject to
acceleration as provided above.
The provisions of the indenture described in the preceding
paragraphs will not affect the rights of holders of notes in the
event of an occurrence of any other event of default.
Before the acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities
of any series, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the debt securities of that series may, on behalf of
the holders of all debt securities and any related coupons of
that series, waive any past default or event of default and its
consequences for that series, except (1) a default in the
payment of the principal, premium, or interest with respect to
those debt securities or (2) a default with respect to a
provision of the indenture that cannot be amended without the
consent of each holder affected by the amendment. In case of a
waiver of a default, that default shall cease to exist, any
event of default arising from that default shall be deemed to
have been cured for all purposes, and Pioneer, the trustee, and
the holders of the senior debt securities of that series will be
restored to their former positions and rights under the
indenture.
The trustee under the indenture will, within 90 days after
the occurrence of a default known to it with respect to a series
of debt securities, give to the holders of the debt securities
of that series notice of all uncured defaults with respect to
that series known to it, unless the defaults have been cured or
waived before the giving of the notice, but the trustee will be
protected in withholding the notice if it in good faith
determines that the withholding of the notice is in the interest
of the holders of those debt securities, except in
9
the case of default in the payment of principal, premium, or
interest with respect to the debt securities of that series or
in the making of any sinking fund payment with respect to the
debt securities of that series.
A holder may institute a suit against Pioneer for enforcement of
such holders rights under the indenture, for the
appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy
only if the following conditions are satisfied:
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the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing
event of default with respect to a series of Pioneers debt
securities held by that holder;
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holders of at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of
that series make a request, in writing, and offer reasonable
indemnity, to the trustee for the trustee to institute the
requested proceeding;
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the trustee does not receive direction contrary to the
holders request within 90 days following such notice,
request and offer of indemnity under the terms of the
indenture; and
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the trustee does not institute the requested proceeding within
90 days following such notice.
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The indenture will require Pioneer every year to deliver to the
trustee a statement as to performance of Pioneers
obligations under the indenture and as to any defaults.
A default in the payment of any of Pioneers debt
securities, or a default with respect to Pioneers debt
securities that causes them to be accelerated, may give rise to
a cross-default under Pioneers bank credit facility or
other indebtedness.
Satisfaction
and Discharge of the Indenture
The indenture will generally cease to be of any further effect
with respect to a series of debt securities if:
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Pioneer has delivered to the trustee for cancellation all debt
securities of that series (with certain limited
exceptions); or
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all debt securities and coupons of that series not previously
delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and
payable, whether by redemption, at stated maturity, or
otherwise, and Pioneer has deposited with the trustee as trust
funds the entire amount sufficient to pay at maturity or upon
redemption all of those debt securities and coupons;
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and if, in either case, Pioneer also pays or causes to be paid
all other sums payable under the indenture by Pioneer.
Legal
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
Any series of Pioneers debt securities may be subject to
the defeasance and discharge provisions of the indenture if so
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. If those
provisions are applicable, Pioneer may elect either:
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legal defeasance which will permit Pioneer to
defease and be discharged from, subject to limitations, all of
its obligations with respect to those debt securities; or
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covenant defeasance which will permit Pioneer to be
released from its obligations to comply with covenants relating
to those debt securities as described in the applicable
prospectus supplement, which may include obligations concerning
subordination of Pioneers subordinated debt securities.
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If Pioneer exercises its legal defeasance option with respect to
a series of debt securities, payment of those debt securities
may not be accelerated because of an event of default. If
Pioneer exercises its covenant defeasance option with respect to
a series of debt securities, payment of those debt securities
may not be accelerated because of an event of default related to
the specified covenants.
10
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, Pioneer may invoke legal defeasance or covenant
defeasance with respect to any series of its debt securities
only if:
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Pioneer irrevocably deposits with the trustee, in trust, an
amount in funds or U.S. government obligations which,
through the payment of principal and interest in accordance with
their terms, will provide money in an amount sufficient to pay,
when due upon maturity or redemption, as the case may be, the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on those debt
securities;
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Pioneer delivers to the trustee a certificate from a nationally
recognized firm of independent accountants expressing their
opinion that the payments of principal and interest when due and
without reinvestment on the deposited U.S. government
obligations plus any deposited money without investment will
provide cash at such times and in such amounts as will be
sufficient to pay the principal, premium, and interest when due
with respect to all the debt securities of that series to
maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
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123 days pass after the deposit is made and, during the
123-day
period, no default relating to Pioneers bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization occurs that is continuing at the
end of that period;
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no event of default has occurred and is continuing on the date
of the deposit and after giving effect to the deposit;
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the deposit is not a default under any other agreement binding
on Pioneer and, in the case of subordinated debt securities, is
not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the indenture;
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Pioneer delivers to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the
effect that the trust resulting from the deposit is not, or is
qualified as, a regulated investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940;
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Pioneer delivers to the trustee an opinion of counsel addressing
certain federal income tax matters relating to the
defeasance; and
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Pioneer delivers to the trustee an officers certificate
and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent to the defeasance and discharge of the debt securities
of that series as contemplated by the applicable indenture have
been complied with.
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Modification
and Waiver
Pioneer may enter into supplemental indentures for the purpose
of modifying or amending the indenture with the consent of
holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of
each series of Pioneers outstanding debt securities
affected. However, unless otherwise provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the consent of all of the holders of
Pioneers debt securities that are affected by any
modification or amendment is required for any of the following:
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to reduce the percentage in principal amount of debt securities
of any series whose holders must consent to an amendment;
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to reduce the rate of or extend the time for payment of interest
on any debt security or coupon or reduce the amount of any
interest payment to be made with respect to any debt security or
coupon;
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to reduce the principal of or change the stated maturity of
principal of any debt security;
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to reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any debt
security or change the time at which any debt security may or
shall be redeemed;
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to make any debt security payable in a currency other than that
stated in that debt security;
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to modify the subordination provisions of Pioneers
subordinated debt securities in a manner adverse to holders;
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to release any security that may have been granted with respect
to the debt securities;
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to make any change in the provisions of the indenture relating
to waivers of defaults or amendments that require unanimous
consent;
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to change any obligations provided for in the indenture to pay
any additional interest with respect to bearer securities; and
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to limit Pioneers obligations to maintain a paying agency
outside the United States for payment on bearer securities or
limit Pioneers obligation to redeem certain bearer
securities.
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In addition, with respect to the indenture, Pioneer and the
trustee may enter into supplemental indentures without the
consent of the holders of debt securities for one or more of the
following purposes (in addition to any other purposes specified
in an applicable prospectus supplement):
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to evidence that another person has become Pioneers
successor under the provisions of the indenture relating to
consolidations, mergers, and sales of assets and that the
successor assumes Pioneers covenants, agreements, and
obligations in the indenture and in the debt securities;
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to surrender any of Pioneers rights or powers under the
indenture, to limit the applicability of or consequences of
breach of any covenant under the indenture, to add to
Pioneers covenants further covenants, restrictions,
conditions, or provisions for the protection of the holders of
all or any series of debt securities issued under the indenture,
and to make a default in any of these additional covenants,
restrictions, conditions, or provisions a default or an event of
default under the indenture;
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to cure any ambiguity or to make corrections to the indenture,
any supplemental indenture, or any debt securities issued under
the indenture, to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge
any property to or with the trustee, or to make such other
provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under the
indenture that do not adversely affect the interests of any
holders of debt securities of any series under the indenture;
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to modify or amend the indenture to permit the qualification of
the indenture or any supplemental indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as then in effect;
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to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture to
provide that bearer securities may be registrable as to
principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the
payment of principal or premium with respect to registered
securities or of principal, premium, or interest with respect to
bearer securities, or to permit registered securities to be
exchanged for bearer securities, so long as none of these
actions adversely affects the interests of the holders of debt
securities or any coupons of any series in any material respect
or permits the issuance of debt securities of any series in
uncertificated form;
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to comply with the provisions of the indenture relating to
consolidations, mergers, and sales of assets;
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to modify the subordination provisions of Pioneers
subordinated debt securities in a manner that would limit or
terminate the benefits available to any holder of senior
indebtedness (or its representative) under such subordination
provisions;
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to add guarantees with respect to any or all of the debt
securities or to secure any or all of the debt securities;
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to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of
any holder of a series of debt securities under the indenture;
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to add to, change, or eliminate any of the provisions of the
indenture with respect to one or more series of debt securities,
so long as the addition, change, or elimination not otherwise
permitted under the indenture will (1) neither apply to any
debt security of any series created before the execution of the
supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of that
provision nor modify the rights of the holders of that debt
security with respect to that provision or (2) become
effective only when there is none of that debt security
outstanding;
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to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
successor or separate trustee with respect to the debt
securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of
the provisions of the indenture as necessary to provide for the
administration of the indenture by more than one trustee;
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to establish the form or terms of debt securities and coupons,
if any, of any series; and
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to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or
in place of certificated debt securities, subject to certain
limitations.
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Consolidation,
Merger and Sale of Assets
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the indenture prohibits Pioneer from consolidating
with or merging into another business entity, or transferring or
leasing substantially all of Pioneers assets, unless:
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Pioneer is the continuing entity in the case of a merger; or
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the surviving or acquiring entity, if other than Pioneer, is
organized and validly existing under the laws of the United
States of America, any state thereof, or the District of
Columbia and it expressly assumes Pioneers obligations
with respect to Pioneers debt securities by executing a
supplemental indenture;
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immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default
or event of default would occur or be continuing;
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the successor company waives any right to redeem any bearer
security under circumstances in which the successor company
would be entitled to redeem the bearer security but Pioneer
would have not been entitled to redeem that bearer security if
the consolidation, merger or sale had not occurred; and
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Pioneer has delivered to the trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that the
consolidation, merger, or sale complies with the indenture.
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Conversion
or Exchange Rights
If debt securities of any series are convertible or
exchangeable, the applicable prospectus supplement will specify:
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the type of securities into which they may be converted or
exchanged;
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the conversion price or exchange ratio, or its method of
calculation;
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whether conversion or exchange is mandatory or at your election;
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how and when the conversion price or exchange ratio may be
adjusted; and
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any other important terms concerning the conversion or exchange
rights.
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Global
Securities
Pioneers debt securities may be issued in the form of one
or more global securities that will be deposited with a
depositary or its nominee identified in the applicable
prospectus supplement. If so, each global security will be
issued in the denomination of the aggregate principal amount of
securities that it represents. Unless and until it is exchanged
in whole or in part for debt securities that are in definitive
registered form, a global security may not be transferred or
exchanged except as a whole to the depositary, another nominee
of the depositary, or a successor of the depositary or its
nominee. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe this
concept more fully.
The specific material terms of the depositary arrangement with
respect to any portion of a series of Pioneers debt
securities that will be represented by a global security will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Pioneer
anticipates that the following provisions will apply to
Pioneers depositary arrangements.
13
Upon the issuance of any global security, and its deposit with
or on behalf of the depositary, the depositary will credit, on
its book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal
amounts of Pioneers debt securities represented by the
global security to the accounts of participating institutions
that have accounts with the depositary or its nominee. The
underwriters or agents engaging in the distribution of
Pioneers debt securities, or Pioneer, if Pioneer is
offering and selling its debt securities directly, will
designate the accounts to be credited. Ownership of beneficial
interests in a global security will be limited to participating
institutions or their clients. The depositary or its nominee
will keep records of the ownership and transfer of beneficial
interests in a global security by participating institutions.
Participating institutions will keep records of the ownership
and transfer of beneficial interests by their clients. The laws
of some jurisdictions may require that purchasers of
Pioneers securities receive physical certificates, which
may impair a holders ability to transfer its beneficial
interests in global securities.
While the depositary or its nominee is the registered owner of a
global security, the depositary or its nominee will be
considered the sole owner of all of Pioneers debt
securities represented by the global security for all purposes
under the indentures. Generally, if a holder owns beneficial
interests in a global security, that holder will not be entitled
to have Pioneers debt securities registered in that
holders own name, and that holder will not be entitled to
receive a certificate representing that holders ownership.
Accordingly, if a holder owns a beneficial interest in a global
security, the holder must rely on the depositary and, if
applicable, the participating institution of which that holder
is a client to exercise the rights of that holder under the
applicable indenture.
The depositary may grant proxies and otherwise authorize
participating institutions to take any action that a holder is
entitled to take under the indentures. Pioneer understands that,
according to existing industry practices, if Pioneer requests
any action of holders, or any owner of a beneficial interest in
a global security wishes to give any notice or take any action,
the depositary would authorize the participating institutions to
give the notice or take the action, and the participating
institutions would in turn authorize their clients to give the
notice or take the action.
Generally, Pioneer will make payments on its debt securities
represented by a global security directly to the depositary or
its nominee. It is Pioneers understanding that the
depositary will then credit the accounts of participating
institutions, which will then distribute funds to their clients.
Pioneer also expects that payments by participating institutions
to their clients will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices, as is now the case with securities held for
the accounts of clients registered in street names,
and will be the responsibility of the participating
institutions. Neither Pioneer nor the trustee, nor their
respective agents, will have any responsibility, or bear any
liability, for any aspects of the records relating to or
payments made on account of beneficial interests in a global
security, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing records
relating to beneficial interests.
Generally, a global security may be exchanged for certificated
debt securities only in the following instances:
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the depositary notifies Pioneer that it is unwilling or unable
to continue as depositary, or it ceases to be a registered
clearing agency, if required to be registered by law, and a
successor is not appointed within 90 days; or
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Pioneer determines in its sole discretion that it will no longer
have debt securities represented by global securities or that it
will permit global securities to be exchanged for certificated
debt securities.
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The following is based on information furnished to Pioneer:
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement, The Depository Trust Company, which Pioneer refers
to as DTC, will act as depositary for securities
issued in the form of global securities. Global securities will
be issued only as fully-registered securities registered in the
name of Cede & Co., which is DTCs nominee. One
or more fully-registered global securities will be issued for
these securities representing in the aggregate the total number
of these securities, and will be deposited with or on behalf of
DTC.
14
DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws
of the State of New York, a banking organization
within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the
Federal Reserve System, a clearing corporation
within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and
a clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. DTC holds securities that its participants deposit with
it. DTC also facilitates the settlement among its participants
of securities transactions, such as transfers and pledges, in
deposited securities through electronic computerized book-entry
changes in participants accounts, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of securities certificates. Direct
participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations.
Access to the DTC system is also available to others, known as
indirect participants, such as securities brokers and dealers,
banks and trust companies that clear through or maintain
custodial relationships with direct participants, either
directly or indirectly. The rules applicable to DTC and its
participants are on file with the SEC.
Purchases of securities within the DTC system must be made by or
through direct participants, which will receive a credit for the
securities on DTCs records. The ownership interest of each
actual purchaser of each security, commonly referred to as the
beneficial owner, is in turn to be recorded on the direct and
indirect participants records. Beneficial owners will not
receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchases, but
beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations
providing details of the transactions, as well as periodic
statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect
participants through which the beneficial owners purchased
securities. Transfers of ownership interests in securities
issued in the form of global securities are accomplished by
entries made on the books of participants acting on behalf of
beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive
certificates representing their ownership interests in these
securities, except if use of the book-entry system for such
securities is discontinued.
DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the
securities issued in the form of global securities. DTCs
records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to
whose accounts such securities are credited, which may or may
not be the beneficial owners. The participants will remain
responsible for keeping accounts of their holdings on behalf of
their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct
participants, by direct participants to indirect participants,
and by direct participants and indirect participants to
beneficial owners, will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time.
Any redemption notices need to be sent to DTC. If less than all
of the securities of a series or class are being redeemed,
DTCs practice is to determine by lot the amount to be
redeemed from each participant.
Although voting with respect to securities issued in the form of
global securities is limited to the holders of record, when a
vote is required, neither DTC nor Cede & Co. will
itself consent or vote with respect to such securities. Under
its usual procedures, DTC would send an omnibus proxy to the
issuer of the securities as soon as possible after the record
date. The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.s
consenting or voting rights to those direct participants to
whose accounts such securities are credited on the record date,
identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy.
Payments in respect of securities issued in the form of global
securities will be made by the issuer of such securities to DTC.
DTCs practice is to credit direct participants
accounts on the relevant payment date in accordance with their
respective holdings shown on DTCs records unless DTC has
reason to believe that it will not receive payments on such
payment date. Payments by participants to beneficial owners will
be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and
will be the responsibility of such participant and not of DTC or
Pioneer, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as
may be in effect from time to time. Payments to DTC are the
responsibility of the issuer of the applicable securities,
disbursement of such payments to direct participants is the
responsibility of DTC, and disbursements of such payments to the
beneficial owners is the responsibility of direct and indirect
participants.
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DTC may discontinue providing its services as depositary with
respect to any securities at any time by giving reasonable
notice to the issuer of such securities. If a successor
depositary is not obtained, individual security certificates
representing such securities are required to be printed and
delivered. Pioneer, at its option, may decide to discontinue use
of the system of book-entry transfers through DTC or a successor
depositary.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTCs
book-entry system has been obtained from sources that Pioneer
believes to be accurate, but Pioneer assumes no responsibility
for its accuracy. Pioneer has no responsibility for the
performance by DTC or its participants of their obligations as
described in this prospectus or under the rules and procedures
governing their operations.
Debt securities may be issued as registered securities (which
will be registered as to principal and interest in the register
maintained by the registrar for those senior debt securities) or
bearer securities (which will be transferable only by delivery).
If debt securities are issuable as bearer securities, certain
special limitations and considerations will apply, as set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Reports
Pioneer will deliver to the trustee (unless such reports have
been filed within the time period set forth below on the SECs
Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system),
within 15 calendar days after Pioneer has filed with the SEC,
copies of its annual reports and of the information, documents
and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the
foregoing as the SEC may by rules and regulations prescribe)
that Pioneer is required to file with the SEC pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Pioneer will also
comply with the provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939.
Pioneers
Trustee
Pioneer expects that it will designate Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, to serve as trustee under the 2008
indenture. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, is also the
series trustee for Pioneers 6.65% Senior Notes issued
under its 1998 indenture. Pioneer may engage additional or
substitute trustees with respect to particular series of
Pioneers debt securities. Pioneer or Pioneer USA may
maintain banking and other commercial relationships with any
trustee, including Wells Fargo and its affiliates in the
ordinary course of business. A trustee may own Pioneers
debt securities.
Governing
Law
The indenture and the debt securities are governed by the laws
of the State of New York.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK
Pioneers authorized capital stock consists of
600,000,000 shares of stock, including:
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500,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value
per share, of which 119,929,907 shares were issued and
outstanding as of January 11, 2008; and
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100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value
per share, including 500,000 shares that have been
designated as Series A Junior Participating Preferred
Stock, $0.01 par value per share, in connection with
Pioneers rights agreement, of which no shares are
currently issued or outstanding.
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Common
Stock
This section describes the general terms of Pioneers
common stock. For more detailed information, you should refer to
Pioneers amended and restated certificate of incorporation
and amended and restated bylaws, copies of which have been filed
with the SEC. These documents are also incorporated by reference
into this prospectus.
Holders of Pioneers common stock are entitled to one vote
per share with respect to each matter submitted to a vote of
Pioneers stockholders, subject to voting rights that may
be established for shares of
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Pioneers preferred stock, if any. Except as may be
provided in connection with Pioneers preferred stock or as
otherwise may be required by law or Pioneers amended and
restated certificate of incorporation, Pioneers common
stock is the only capital stock entitled to vote in the election
of directors. Pioneers common stock does not have
cumulative voting rights.
Subject to the rights of holders of Pioneers preferred
stock, if any, holders of Pioneers common stock are
entitled to receive dividends and distributions lawfully
declared by Pioneers board of directors. If Pioneer
liquidates, dissolves, or winds up its business, whether
voluntarily or involuntarily, holders of Pioneers common
stock will be entitled to receive any assets available for
distribution to Pioneers stockholders after Pioneer has
paid or set apart for payment the amounts necessary to satisfy
any preferential or participating rights to which the holders of
each outstanding series of preferred stock are entitled by the
express terms of such series of preferred stock.
The outstanding shares of Pioneers common stock are fully
paid and nonassessable. Pioneers common stock does not
have any preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. Pioneer
may issue additional shares of its authorized common stock as it
is authorized by its board of directors from time to time,
without stockholder approval, except as may be required by
applicable stock exchange requirements.
Preferred
Stock
This section describes the general terms and provisions of
Pioneers preferred stock. The applicable prospectus
supplement will describe the specific terms of the shares of
preferred stock offered through that prospectus supplement, as
well as any general terms described in this section that will
not apply to those shares of preferred stock. Pioneer will file
a copy of the certificate of designations that contains the
terms of each new series of preferred stock with the SEC each
time Pioneer issues a new series of preferred stock. Each
certificate of designations will establish the number of shares
included in a designated series and fix the designation, powers,
privileges, preferences and rights of the shares of each series
as well as any applicable qualifications, limitations or
restrictions. You should refer to the applicable certificate of
designations as well as Pioneers amended and restated
certificate of incorporation before deciding to buy shares of
Pioneers preferred stock as described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
Pioneers board of directors has been authorized to provide
for the issuance of shares of Pioneers preferred stock in
multiple series without the approval of stockholders. With
respect to each series of Pioneers preferred stock,
Pioneers board of directors has the authority to fix the
following terms:
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the designation of the series;
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the number of shares within the series;
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whether dividends are cumulative and, if cumulative, the dates
from which dividends are cumulative;
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the rate of any dividends, any conditions upon which dividends
are payable, and the dates of payment of dividends;
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whether the shares are redeemable, the redemption price and the
terms of redemption;
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the amount payable to you for each share you own if Pioneer
dissolves or liquidates;
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whether the shares are convertible or exchangeable, the price or
rate of conversion or exchange, and the applicable terms and
conditions;
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any restrictions on issuance of shares in the same series or any
other series;
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voting rights applicable to the series of preferred
stock; and
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any other rights, preferences or limitations of such series.
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Your rights with respect to your shares of preferred stock will
be subordinate to the rights of Pioneers general
creditors. Shares of Pioneers preferred stock that Pioneer
issues will be fully paid and nonassessable, and will not be
entitled to preemptive rights unless specified in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
17
Pioneers ability to issue preferred stock, or rights to
purchase such shares, could discourage an unsolicited
acquisition proposal. For example, Pioneer could impede a
business combination by issuing a series of preferred stock
containing class voting rights that would enable the holders of
such preferred stock to block a business combination
transaction. Alternatively, Pioneer could facilitate a business
combination transaction by issuing a series of preferred stock
having sufficient voting rights to provide a required percentage
vote of the stockholders. Additionally, under certain
circumstances, Pioneers issuance of preferred stock could
adversely affect the voting power of the holders of
Pioneers common stock. Although Pioneers board of
directors is required to make any determination to issue any
preferred stock based on its judgment as to the best interests
of Pioneers stockholders, Pioneers board of
directors could act in a manner that would discourage an
acquisition attempt or other transaction that some, or a
majority, of Pioneers stockholders might believe to be in
their best interests or in which stockholders might receive a
premium for their stock over prevailing market prices of such
stock. Pioneers board of directors does not at present
intend to seek stockholder approval prior to any issuance of
currently authorized stock, unless otherwise required by law or
applicable stock exchange requirements.
Rights
Agreement
Attached to each share of Pioneers common stock is one
preferred share purchase right. Each right entitles the
registered holder to purchase from Pioneer one one-thousandth of
a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock,
par value $0.01, at a price of $95.00 per one
one-thousandth of a share of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment. The rights expire on
July 31, 2011, unless the final expiration date is extended
or unless the rights are earlier redeemed by Pioneer.
The rights represented by the certificates for Pioneers
common stock are not exercisable, and are not separately
transferable from the common stock, until the earlier of:
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ten days after a person or group has become an acquiring
person. A person or group becomes an acquiring person when
the person acquires beneficial ownership of 20% or more of
Pioneers common stock; or
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ten business days, or a later date determined by the board of
directors, after the commencement or first public announcement
of a tender or exchange offer that would result in a person or
group beneficially owning 15% or more of Pioneers
outstanding common stock.
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The earlier of these two dates is called the distribution
date. Separate certificates for the rights will be mailed
to holders of record of Pioneers common stock as of the
distribution date. The rights could then begin trading
separately from Pioneers common stock.
Generally, in the event that a person or group becomes an
acquiring person, each right, other than the rights owned by the
acquiring person, will entitle the holder to receive, upon
exercise of the right, common stock having a value equal to two
times the exercise price of the right. In the event that Pioneer
is acquired in a merger, consolidation, or other business
combination transaction or more than 50% of Pioneers
assets, cash flow or earning power is sold or transferred, each
right, other than the rights owned by an acquiring person, will
entitle the holder to receive, upon the exercise of the right,
common stock of the surviving corporation having a value equal
to two times the exercise price of the right.
At any time after the acquisition by the acquiring person of
beneficial ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of
Pioneers common stock and before the acquisition by the
acquiring person of 50% or more of the voting power of the
outstanding shares of Pioneers common stock, the board of
directors may exchange the rights, other than rights owned by
the acquiring person, which would have become void, in whole or
in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of Pioneers
common stock for each two shares of Pioneers common stock
for which each right is then exercisable, subject to adjustment.
The rights are redeemable in whole, but not in part, at
$0.001 per right until any person or group becomes an
acquiring person. The ability to exercise the rights terminates
at the time that the board of directors elects to redeem the
rights. Notice of redemption will be given by mail to the
registered holders of the rights. At no time will the rights
have any voting rights.
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The number of outstanding rights, the exercise price payable,
and the number of shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock or other securities or property issuable upon
exercise of the rights are subject to customary adjustments from
time to time to prevent dilution.
The rights have certain anti-takeover effects. The rights may
cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to
acquire Pioneer on terms not approved by Pioneers board of
directors, except in the case of an offer conditioned on a
substantial number of rights being acquired. The rights should
not interfere with any merger or other business combination that
Pioneers board of directors approves.
The shares of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
that may be purchased upon exercise of the rights will rank
junior to all other series of Pioneers preferred stock, if
any, or any similar stock that specifically provides that it
ranks prior to the shares of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock. The shares of Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stock will be nonredeemable. Each share
of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock will be
entitled to a minimum preferential quarterly dividend of
$1.00 per share, if, as and when declared, but will be
entitled to an aggregate dividend of 1,000 times the dividend
declared per share of Pioneers common stock. In the event
of liquidation, the holders of the shares of Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock will be entitled to a
minimum preferential liquidation payment of $1,000 per
share, but will be entitled to an aggregate payment of 1,000
times the payment made per share of Pioneers common stock.
Each share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
will have 1,000 votes, voting together with Pioneers
common stock. In the event of any merger, consolidation or other
transaction in which Pioneers common stock is exchanged,
each share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock
will be entitled to receive 1,000 times the amount and type of
consideration received per share of Pioneers common stock.
These rights are protected by customary anti-dilution
provisions. Because of the nature of the Series A Junior
Participating Preferred Stocks dividend, liquidation and
voting rights, the value of the interest in a share of
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock purchasable
upon the exercise of each right should approximate the value of
one share of Pioneers common stock.
The description of the rights contained in this section does not
describe every aspect of the rights. The rights agreement dated
as of July 20, 2001, between Pioneer and the rights agent,
as amended, contains the full legal text of the matters
described in this section. A copy of the rights agreement, as
amended, has been incorporated by reference in the Registration
Statement of which this prospectus forms a part. See Where
You Can Find More Information for information on how to
obtain a copy.
Limitation
on Directors Liability
Pioneers amended and restated certificate of incorporation
provides, as authorized by Section 102(b)(7) of the
Delaware General Corporation Law, that Pioneers directors
will not be personally liable to Pioneer or its stockholders for
monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director,
except for liability:
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for any breach of the directors duty of loyalty to Pioneer
or its stockholders;
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for acts or omission not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
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for unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases
or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law; or
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for any transaction from which the director derived an improper
personal benefit.
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The inclusion of this provision in Pioneers amended and
restated certificate of incorporation may have the effect of
reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against
directors, and may discourage or deter stockholders or
management from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach
of their duty of care, even though such an action, if
successful, might otherwise have benefited Pioneer and its
stockholders.
Section 203
of the Delaware General Corporation Law
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
prohibits a defined set of transactions between a Delaware
corporation, such as Pioneer, and an interested
stockholder. An interested stockholder is defined as
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a person who, together with any affiliates or associates of such
person, beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 15% or more
of the outstanding voting shares of a Delaware corporation. This
provision may prohibit business combinations between an
interested stockholder and a corporation for a period of three
years after the date the interested stockholder becomes an
interested stockholder. The term business
combination is broadly defined to include a broad array of
transactions, including mergers, consolidations, sales or other
dispositions of assets having a total value in excess of 10% of
the consolidated assets of the corporation or all of the
outstanding stock of the corporation, and some other
transactions that would increase the interested
stockholders proportionate share ownership in the
corporation.
This prohibition is effective unless:
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The business combination or the transaction which resulted in
the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder is approved
by the corporations board of directors prior to the time
the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder;
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The interested stockholder acquired at least 85% of the voting
stock of the corporation, other than stock held by directors who
are also officers or by qualified employee stock plans, in the
transaction in which it becomes an interested
stockholder; or
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The business combination is approved by a majority of the board
of directors and by the affirmative vote of
662/3%
of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the
interested stockholder.
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Special
Charter and Bylaw Provisions
Pioneers amended and restated certificate of incorporation
contains provisions requiring that advance notice be delivered
to Pioneer of any business to be brought by a stockholder before
an annual meeting of stockholders and providing for certain
procedures to be followed by stockholders in nominating persons
for election to Pioneers board of directors. Generally,
such advance notice provisions provide that the stockholder must
give written notice to Pioneers Secretary not less than
60 days before the scheduled date of the annual meeting of
Pioneers stockholders or, if later, ten days after the
first public notice of the annual meeting is sent to
Pioneers stockholders. The notice must set forth specific
information regarding such stockholder and such business or
director nominee, as described in Pioneers amended and
restated certificate of incorporation. Such requirement is in
addition to those set forth in the regulations adopted by the
SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Pioneers
amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that,
subject to any rights of holders of preferred stock to elect one
or more directors, the number of directors shall not be fewer
than three nor more than 21 and provides for a classified board
of directors, consisting of three classes as nearly equal in
size as practicable. Each class holds office until the third
annual stockholders meeting for election of directors
following the most recent election of such class. Pioneers
directors may be removed only for cause.
Pioneers amended and restated certificate of incorporation
provides that stockholders may not act by written consent in
lieu of a meeting. Special meetings of the stockholders may be
called by Pioneers board of directors, but may not be
called by Pioneers stockholders. Pioneers amended
and restated bylaws may be amended by Pioneers board of
directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
662/3%
of the aggregate voting power of Pioneers outstanding
capital stock entitled to vote in the election of directors.
Pioneers amended and restated certificate of incorporation
also contains a fair price provision that applies to
certain business combination transactions involving any person
or group that beneficially owns at least 10% of the aggregate
voting power of Pioneers outstanding capital stock,
referred to as a related person. The fair
price provision requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of:
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at least 80% of Pioneers voting stock, and
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at least
662/3%
of Pioneers voting stock not beneficially owned by the
related person.
to approve certain transactions between the related person and
Pioneer or its subsidiaries, including any merger, consolidation
or share exchange, any sale, lease, exchange, pledge or other
disposition of Pioneers assets or its subsidiaries having
a fair market value of at least $10 million, any transfer
or issuance of
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Pioneers securities or its subsidiaries securities,
any adoption of a plan or proposal by Pioneer of its voluntary
liquidation or dissolution, certain reclassifications of
Pioneers securities or recapitalizations or certain other
transactions, in each case involving the related person.
This voting requirement will not apply to certain transactions,
including:
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any transaction in which the consideration to be received by the
holders of each class or series of capital stock is:
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the same in form and amount as that paid in a tender offer in
which the related person acquired at least 50% of the
outstanding shares of such class or series and which was
consummated not more than one year earlier; or
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not less in amount than the highest per share price paid by the
related person for shares of such class or series; or
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any transaction approved by Pioneers continuing directors.
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This provision could have the effect of delaying or preventing
change in control in a transaction or series of transactions
that did not satisfy the fair price criteria.
The provisions of Pioneers amended and restated
certificate of incorporation relating to the limitation of
actions taken by written consent and the fair price
provision may be amended only by the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least 80% of the aggregate voting power of
Pioneers outstanding capital stock entitled to vote for
the election of directors.
The foregoing provisions of Pioneers amended and restated
certificate of incorporation and Pioneers amended and
restated bylaws, together with the rights agreement and the
provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, could have the effect of delaying, deferring or
preventing a change in control or the removal of existing
management, of deterring potential acquirors from making an
offer to Pioneers stockholders and of limiting any
opportunity to realize premiums over prevailing market prices
for Pioneers common stock in connection therewith. This
could be the case notwithstanding that a majority of
Pioneers stockholders might benefit from such a change in
control or offer.
Transfer
Agent and Registrar
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company serves as
the registrar and transfer agent for the common stock.
Stock
Exchange Listing
Pioneers common stock is listed on the New York Stock
Exchange. The trading symbol for Pioneers common stock
is PXD.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES
General
Pioneer may offer fractional shares of preferred stock, rather
than full shares of preferred stock. If Pioneer does so, Pioneer
may issue receipts for depositary shares that each represent a
fraction of a share of a particular series of preferred stock.
The prospectus supplement will indicate that fraction. The
shares of preferred stock represented by depositary shares will
be deposited under a depositary agreement between Pioneer and a
bank depositary. The phrase bank depositary means a
bank or trust company that meets certain requirements and is
selected by Pioneer. Each owner of a depositary share will be
entitled to all the rights and preferences of the preferred
stock represented by the depositary share. The depositary shares
will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued pursuant to the
depositary agreement. Depositary receipts will be distributed to
those persons purchasing the fractional shares of preferred
stock in accordance with the terms of the offering.
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Pioneer has summarized some common provisions of a depositary
agreement and the related depositary receipts. The forms of the
depositary agreement and the depositary receipts relating to any
particular issue of depositary shares will be filed with the SEC
each time Pioneer issues depositary shares, and you should read
those documents for provisions that may be important to you.
Dividends
and Other Distributions
If Pioneer pays a cash distribution or dividend on a series of
preferred stock represented by depositary shares, the bank
depositary will distribute such dividends to the record holders
of such depositary shares. If the distributions are in property
other than cash, the bank depositary will distribute the
property to the record holders of the depositary shares.
However, if the bank depositary determines that it is not
feasible to make the distribution of property, the bank
depositary may, with Pioneers approval, sell such property
and distribute the net proceeds from such sale to the record
holders of the depositary shares.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
If Pioneer redeems a series of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares, the bank depositary will redeem the
depositary shares from the proceeds received by the bank
depositary in connection with the redemption. The redemption
price per depositary share will equal the applicable fraction of
the redemption price per share of the preferred stock. If fewer
than all the depositary shares are redeemed, the depositary
shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or pro rata as the
bank depositary may determine.
Voting
the Preferred Stock
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
the preferred stock represented by depositary shares are
entitled to vote, the bank depositary will mail the notice to
the record holders of the depositary shares relating to such
preferred stock. Each record holder of these depositary shares
on the record date (which will be the same date as the record
date for the preferred stock) may instruct the bank depositary
as to how to vote the preferred stock represented by such
holders depositary shares. The bank depositary will
endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote the amount of the
preferred stock represented by such depositary shares in
accordance with such instructions, and Pioneer will take all
action which the bank depositary deems necessary in order to
enable the bank depositary to do so. The bank depositary will
abstain from voting shares of the preferred stock to the extent
it does not receive specific instructions from the holders of
depositary shares representing such preferred stock.
Amendment
and Termination of the Depositary Agreement
The form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares
and any provision of the depositary agreement may be amended by
agreement between the bank depositary and Pioneer. However, any
amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the
holders of depositary shares will not be effective unless such
amendment has been approved by the holders of at least a
majority of the depositary shares then outstanding. The
depositary agreement may be terminated by the bank depositary or
Pioneer only if (1) all outstanding depositary shares have
been redeemed or (2) there has been a final distribution in
respect of the preferred stock in connection with any
liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Pioneer and such
distribution has been distributed to the holders of depositary
shares.
Charges
of Bank Depositary
Pioneer will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary
arrangements. Pioneer will pay charges of the bank depositary in
connection with the initial deposit of the preferred stock and
any redemption of the preferred stock. Holders of depositary
shares will pay other transfer and other taxes and governmental
charges and any other charges, including a fee for the
withdrawal of shares of preferred stock upon surrender of
depositary receipts, as are expressly provided in the depositary
agreement to be payable by such holders.
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Withdrawal
of Preferred Stock
Except as may be provided otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement, upon surrender of depositary receipts at the
principal office of the bank depositary, subject to the terms of
the depositary agreement, the owner of the depositary shares may
demand delivery of the number of whole shares of preferred stock
and all money and other property, if any, represented by those
depositary shares. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be
issued. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder
evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number
of depositary shares representing the number of whole shares of
preferred stock to be withdrawn, the bank depositary will
deliver to such holder at the same time a new depositary receipt
evidencing the excess number of depositary shares. Holders of
preferred stock thus withdrawn may not thereafter deposit those
shares under the depositary agreement or receive depositary
receipts evidencing depositary shares therefor.
Miscellaneous
The bank depositary will forward to holders of depositary shares
all reports and communications from Pioneer that are delivered
to the bank depositary and that Pioneer is required to furnish
to the holders of the preferred stock.
Neither the bank depositary nor Pioneer will be liable if
Pioneer is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance
beyond its control in performing its obligations under the
depositary agreement. The obligations of the bank depositary and
Pioneer under the depositary agreement will be limited to
performance in good faith of their respective duties under the
depositary agreement, and Pioneer will not be obligated to
prosecute or defend any legal proceeding in respect of any
depositary shares or preferred stock unless satisfactory
indemnity is furnished. Pioneer may rely upon written advice of
counsel or accountants, or upon information provided by persons
presenting preferred stock for deposit, holders of depositary
shares or other persons believed to be competent and on
documents believed to be genuine.
Resignation
and Removal of Bank Depositary
The bank depositary may resign at any time by delivering to
Pioneer notice of its election to do so, and Pioneer may at any
time remove the bank depositary. Any such resignation or removal
will take effect upon the appointment of a successor bank
depositary and its acceptance of such appointment. The successor
bank depositary must be appointed within 60 days after
delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a
bank or trust company meeting the requirements of the depositary
agreement.
General
Description of Warrants
Pioneer may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities,
preferred stock or common stock. Warrants may be issued
independently or together with other securities and may be
attached to or separate from any offered securities. Each series
of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to
be entered into between Pioneer and a bank or trust company, as
warrant agent. The warrant agent will act solely as
Pioneers agent in connection with the warrants and will
not have any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for
or with any holders or beneficial owners of warrants. A copy of
the warrant agreement will be filed with the SEC in connection
with the offering of warrants.
Debt
Warrants
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of
warrants to purchase debt securities will describe the terms of
those warrants, including the following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the offering price for the warrants, if any;
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the aggregate number of the warrants;
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the designation and terms of the debt securities that may be
purchased upon exercise of the warrants;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the debt securities
that the warrants are issued with and the number of warrants
issued with each debt security;
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if applicable, the date from and after which the warrants and
any debt securities issued with them will be separately
transferable;
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the principal amount of debt securities that may be purchased
upon exercise of a warrant and the price at which the debt
securities may be purchased upon exercise;
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the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will
commence and expire;
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants
that may be exercised at any one time;
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whether the warrants represented by the warrant certificates or
the debt securities that may be issued upon exercise of the
warrants will be issued in registered or bearer form;
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information relating to book-entry procedures, if any;
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the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if
any, and the exercise price are payable;
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if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal
income tax considerations;
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anti-dilution provisions of the warrants, if any;
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redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the
warrants;
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any additional terms of the warrants, including terms,
procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise
of the warrants; and
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any other information Pioneer thinks is important about the
warrants.
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Stock
Warrants
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of
warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock will
describe the terms of the common stock warrants and preferred
stock warrants, including the following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the offering price for the warrants, if any;
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the aggregate number of the warrants;
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the designation and terms of the common stock or preferred stock
that maybe purchased upon exercise of the warrants;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities that
the warrants are issued with and the number of warrants issued
with each security;
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if applicable, the date from and after which the warrants and
any securities issued with the warrants will be separately
transferable;
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the number of shares of common stock or preferred stock that may
be purchased upon exercise of a warrant and the price at which
the shares may be purchased upon exercise;
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the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants commence
and expire;
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if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants
that may be exercised at any one time;
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the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if
any, and the exercise price are payable;
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if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal
income tax considerations;
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anti-dilution provisions of the warrants, if any;
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redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the
warrants;
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any additional terms of the warrants, including terms,
procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise
of the warrants; and
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any other information Pioneer thinks is important about the
warrants.
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Exercise
of Warrants
Each warrant will entitle the holder of the warrant to purchase
at the exercise price set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement the principal amount of debt securities or shares of
preferred stock or common stock being offered. Holders may
exercise warrants at any time up to the close of business on the
expiration date set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date,
unexercised warrants are void. Holders may exercise warrants as
set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the warrants
being offered.
Until you exercise your warrants to purchase Pioneers debt
securities, preferred stock, or common stock, you will not have
any rights as a holder of Pioneers debt securities,
preferred stock, or common stock, as the case may be, by virtue
of your ownership of warrants.
DESCRIPTION
OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND
STOCK PURCHASE UNITS
Pioneer may issue stock purchase contracts, including contracts
obligating holders to purchase from Pioneer, and obligating
Pioneer to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of
common stock or other securities at a future date or dates,
which Pioneer refers to in this prospectus as stock
purchase contracts. The price per share of the securities
and the number of shares of the securities may be fixed at the
time the stock purchase contracts are issued or may be
determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the
stock purchase contracts. The stock purchase contracts may be
issued separately or as part of units consisting of a stock
purchase contract and debt securities, preferred securities,
warrants or other securities or debt obligations of third
parties, including U.S. treasury securities, securing the
holders obligations to purchase the securities under the
stock purchase contracts, which Pioneer refers to in this
prospectus as stock purchase units. The stock
purchase contracts may require holders to secure their
obligations under the stock purchase contracts in a specified
manner. The stock purchase contracts also may require Pioneer to
make periodic payments to the holders of the stock purchase
units or vice versa, and those payments may be unsecured or
refunded on some basis.
The stock purchase contracts, and, if applicable, collateral or
depositary arrangements, relating to the stock purchase
contracts or stock purchase units, will be filed with the SEC in
connection with the offering of stock purchase contracts or
stock purchase units. The prospectus supplement relating to a
particular issue of stock purchase contracts or stock purchase
units will describe the terms of those stock purchase contracts
or stock purchase units, including the following:
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if applicable, a discussion of material United States federal
income tax considerations; and
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any other information Pioneer thinks is important about the
stock purchase contracts or the stock purchase units.
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DESCRIPTION
OF GUARANTEES OF DEBT SECURITIES
Pioneer USA may issue guarantees of debt securities offered by
Pioneer in any prospectus supplement. A copy of the guarantee
will be filed with the SEC in connection with the offering of
guarantees. Each guarantee will be issued under an indenture.
The prospectus supplement relating to a particular issue of
guarantees will describe the terms of those guarantees,
including the following:
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the series of debt securities to which the guarantees apply;
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whether the guarantees are secured or unsecured;
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whether the guarantees are conditional or unconditional;
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whether the guarantees are senior or subordinate to other
guarantees or debt;
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the terms under which the guarantees may be amended, modified,
waived, released or otherwise terminated, if different from the
provisions applicable to the guaranteed debt securities;
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any additional terms of the guarantees; and
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any other information Pioneer USA thinks is important about the
guarantees.
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Pioneer or Pioneer USA may sell the offered securities in and
outside the United States (1) through underwriters or
dealers, (2) directly to purchasers, including
Pioneers affiliates and stockholders, in a rights
offering, (3) through agents or (4) through a
combination of any of these methods. The prospectus supplement
will include the following information:
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the terms of the offering;
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the names of any underwriters or agents;
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the name or names of any managing underwriter or underwriters;
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the purchase price or initial public offering price of the
securities;
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the net proceeds to Pioneer or Pioneer USA from the sale of the
securities;
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any delayed delivery arrangements;
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any underwriting discounts, commissions and other items
constituting underwriters compensation;
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any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers; and
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any commissions paid to agents.
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Sale
through Underwriters or Dealers
If underwriters are used in the sale, the underwriters will
acquire the securities for their own account for resale to the
public, either on a firm commitment basis or a best efforts
basis. The underwriters may resell the securities from time to
time in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale. Underwriters may offer
securities to the public either through underwriting syndicates
represented by one or more managing underwriters or directly by
one or more firms acting as underwriters. Unless Pioneer or
Pioneer USA informs you otherwise in the prospectus supplement,
the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities
will be subject to certain conditions. The underwriters may
change from time to time any initial public offering price and
any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to
dealers.
Pioneer may also make direct sales through subscription rights
distributed to its existing stockholders on a pro rata basis,
which may or may not be transferable. In any distribution of
subscription rights to Pioneers stockholders, if all of
the underlying securities are not subscribed for, Pioneer may
then sell the unsubscribed
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securities directly to third parties or may engage the services
of one or more underwriters, dealers or agents, including
standby underwriters, to sell the unsubscribed securities to
third parties.
During and after an offering through underwriters, the
underwriters may purchase and sell the securities in the open
market. These transactions may include overallotment and
stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short
positions created in connection with the offering. The
underwriters may also impose a penalty bid, which means that
selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other
broker-dealers for the offered securities sold for their account
may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the offered securities are
repurchased by the syndicate in stabilizing or covering
transactions. These activities may stabilize, maintain or
otherwise affect the market price of the offered securities,
which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail
in the open market. If commenced, the underwriters may
discontinue these activities at any time.
Some or all of the securities that Pioneer or Pioneer USA offers
though this prospectus may be new issues of securities with no
established trading market. Any underwriters to whom Pioneer or
Pioneer USA sells its securities for public offering and sale
may make a market in those securities, but they will not be
obligated to do so and they may discontinue any market making at
any time without notice. Accordingly, each of Pioneer and
Pioneer USA cannot assure you of the liquidity of, or continued
trading markets for, any securities that it offers.
If dealers are used in the sale of securities, Pioneer or
Pioneer USA will sell the securities to them as principals. The
dealers may then resell those securities to the public at
varying prices determined by the dealers at the time of resale.
Pioneer or Pioneer USA will include in the prospectus supplement
the names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction.
Direct
Sales and Sales through Agents
Pioneer or Pioneer USA may sell the securities directly. In this
case, no underwriters or agents would be involved. Pioneer or
Pioneer USA may also sell the securities through agents
designated from time to time. In the prospectus supplement,
Pioneer or Pioneer USA will name any agent involved in the offer
or sale of the offered securities, and Pioneer or Pioneer USA
will describe any commissions payable to the agent. Unless
Pioneer or Pioneer USA informs you otherwise in the prospectus
supplement, any agent will agree to use its reasonable best
efforts to solicit purchases for the period of its appointment.
Pioneer or Pioneer USA may sell the securities directly to
institutional investors or others who may be deemed to be
underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933
with respect to any sale of those securities. Pioneer or Pioneer
USA will describe the terms of any such sales in the prospectus
supplement.
Remarketing
Arrangements
Offered securities may also be offered and sold, if so indicated
in the applicable prospectus supplement, in connection with a
remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with a redemption
or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise, by one or
more remarketing firms, acting as principals for their own
accounts or as agents for Pioneer or Pioneer USA. Any
remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its
agreements, if any, with Pioneer or Pioneer USA and its
compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement. Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters,
as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933, in
connection with the securities remarketed.
Delayed
Delivery Contracts
If Pioneer or Pioneer USA so indicates in the prospectus
supplement, Pioneer or Pioneer USA may authorize agents,
underwriters or dealers to solicit offers from certain types of
institutions to purchase securities from Pioneer or Pioneer USA
at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts.
These contracts would provide for payment and delivery on a
specified date in the future. The contracts would be subject
only to those conditions described in the prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement will describe the commission payable
for solicitation of those contracts.
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General
Information
Pioneer or Pioneer USA may have agreements with the agents,
dealers, underwriters and remarketing firms to indemnify them
against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act of 1933, or to contribute with respect to
payments that the agents, dealers, underwriters or remarketing
firms may be required to make. Agents, dealers, underwriters and
remarketing firms may be customers of, engage in transactions
with, or perform services for Pioneer or Pioneer USA in the
ordinary course of their businesses.
Except as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement,
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Dallas, Texas, will pass upon
the validity of Pioneers debt securities, common stock,
preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants, stock purchase
contracts and stock purchase units and Pioneer USAs
guarantees of debt securities.
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements included in our Current Report on
Form 8-K
filed January 14, 2008 with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and managements assessment of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2006 included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, as set forth in their
reports, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus
and elsewhere in the registraton statement. Our financial
statements and managements assessment are incorporated by
reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLPs
reports, given on their authority as experts in accounting and
auditing.
Estimated quantities of our oil and gas reserves and the net
present value of such reserves as of December 31, 2006, set
forth in or incorporated by reference in this prospectus are
based upon reserve reports prepared by us and audited by
Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. for our major
properties in the United States and reserve reports prepared by
our engineers for all other properties. The reserve audit
conducted by Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. for our
major properties in the United States in aggregate represented
89% of our estimated proved quantities of reserves as of
December 31, 2006. We have incorporated these estimates in
reliance on the authority of such firm as experts in such
matters.
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