e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarter Ended February 29, 2008
Commission file number 0-22496
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
|
OREGON
|
|
93-0341923 |
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
|
3200 N.W. Yeon Ave.
Portland, OR
|
|
97210 |
|
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
(503) 224-9900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Large accelerated filer þ
|
|
Accelerated filer o
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o
|
|
Smaller reporting company o |
|
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The Registrant had 21,650,802 shares of Class A common stock, par value of $1.00 per share, and
6,479,969 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value of $1.00 per share, outstanding at March 31,
2008.
1
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
INDEX
2
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
August 31, 2007 |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
$ |
13,410 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
154,271 |
|
|
|
170,212 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
285,264 |
|
|
|
258,568 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
10,508 |
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
16,252 |
|
|
|
10,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
503,811 |
|
|
|
461,476 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
403,869 |
|
|
|
383,910 |
|
Other assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in and advances to joint venture partnerships |
|
|
10,516 |
|
|
|
9,824 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
299,189 |
|
|
|
277,083 |
|
Intangibles, net |
|
|
14,818 |
|
|
|
12,090 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
7,163 |
|
|
|
7,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,239,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,151,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term borrowings and capital lease obligations, current |
|
$ |
478 |
|
|
$ |
20,275 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
97,868 |
|
|
|
89,526 |
|
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
|
|
24,250 |
|
|
|
43,145 |
|
Environmental liabilities |
|
|
3,904 |
|
|
|
4,036 |
|
Accrued income taxes |
|
|
3,898 |
|
|
|
4,787 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
37,187 |
|
|
|
30,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
167,585 |
|
|
|
192,189 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
19,836 |
|
|
|
19,920 |
|
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, net of current maturities |
|
|
189,132 |
|
|
|
124,079 |
|
Environmental liabilities, net of current portion |
|
|
41,137 |
|
|
|
39,249 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
12,242 |
|
|
|
5,540 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
3,340 |
|
|
|
5,373 |
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock20,000 shares authorized, none issued |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Class A common stock75,000 shares $1.00 par value
authorized, 21,633 and 21,231 shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
21,633 |
|
|
|
21,231 |
|
Class B common stock25,000 shares $1.00 par value
authorized, 6,498 and 7,328 shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
6,498 |
|
|
|
7,328 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
23,387 |
|
|
|
41,344 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
752,038 |
|
|
|
693,470 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,538 |
|
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
806,094 |
|
|
|
765,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
1,239,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,151,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
3
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Three Months Ended |
|
For The Six Months Ended |
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
2/28/07 |
|
2/29/08 |
|
2/28/07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
751,472 |
|
|
$ |
604,442 |
|
|
$ |
1,355,370 |
|
|
$ |
1,114,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
642,395 |
|
|
|
515,618 |
|
|
|
1,161,772 |
|
|
|
950,324 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
51,917 |
|
|
|
42,741 |
|
|
|
96,810 |
|
|
|
85,599 |
|
(Income) from joint ventures |
|
|
(1,637 |
) |
|
|
(1,181 |
) |
|
|
(3,377 |
) |
|
|
(2,467 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
58,797 |
|
|
|
47,264 |
|
|
|
100,165 |
|
|
|
80,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(2,648 |
) |
|
|
(2,305 |
) |
|
|
(4,996 |
) |
|
|
(3,367 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
1,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
(2,551 |
) |
|
|
(2,020 |
) |
|
|
(4,286 |
) |
|
|
(1,965 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes and minority interests |
|
|
56,246 |
|
|
|
45,244 |
|
|
|
95,879 |
|
|
|
78,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(19,881 |
) |
|
|
(16,265 |
) |
|
|
(34,106 |
) |
|
|
(28,336 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before minority interests |
|
|
36,365 |
|
|
|
28,979 |
|
|
|
61,773 |
|
|
|
50,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests, net of tax |
|
|
(494 |
) |
|
|
(533 |
) |
|
|
(1,191 |
) |
|
|
(935 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
35,871 |
|
|
$ |
28,446 |
|
|
$ |
60,582 |
|
|
$ |
49,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share - basic |
|
$ |
1.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
2.13 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share - diluted |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
4
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For The Six Months Ended |
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
2/28/07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
60,582 |
|
|
$ |
49,604 |
|
Noncash items included in net income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
24,212 |
|
|
|
18,371 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
935 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
2,470 |
|
Distributed (undistributed) equity in earnings of joint ventures |
|
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
(512 |
) |
Share-based compensation expense |
|
|
6,502 |
|
|
|
2,957 |
|
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(614 |
) |
Loss on disposal of assets |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
Environmental matters |
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
(1,583 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
19,405 |
|
|
|
(43,813 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(24,758 |
) |
|
|
24,689 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
(5,668 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
Intangible and other assets |
|
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
(538 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
6,915 |
|
|
|
13,969 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
(13,192 |
) |
|
|
(3,740 |
) |
Investigation reserve |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(15,225 |
) |
Environmental liabilities |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
1,519 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
76,431 |
|
|
|
48,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(34,222 |
) |
|
|
(43,634 |
) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(34,568 |
) |
|
|
(29,252 |
) |
(Advances to) payments from joint ventures, net |
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
872 |
|
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
Cash flows from (used in) non-hedge derivatives |
|
|
(628 |
) |
|
|
(269 |
) |
Restricted cash |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
7,725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(69,500 |
) |
|
|
(64,374 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from line of credit |
|
|
203,500 |
|
|
|
204,700 |
|
Repayment of line of credit |
|
|
(223,500 |
) |
|
|
(189,700 |
) |
Borrowings from long-term debt |
|
|
479,500 |
|
|
|
437,500 |
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
|
(414,642 |
) |
|
|
(380,576 |
) |
Issuance of Class A common stock |
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
862 |
|
Repurchase of Class A common stock |
|
|
(25,707 |
) |
|
|
(56,441 |
) |
Excess tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
614 |
|
Distributions to minority interests |
|
|
(2,304 |
) |
|
|
(2,156 |
) |
Dividends declared and paid |
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
(1,046 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
17,074 |
|
|
|
13,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
(371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
24,106 |
|
|
|
(2,763 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
13,410 |
|
|
|
25,356 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
37,516 |
|
|
$ |
22,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
4,561 |
|
|
$ |
4,325 |
|
Income taxes, net of refunds received |
|
$ |
32,555 |
|
|
$ |
23,491 |
|
The accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
are an integral part of these statements.
5
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Schnitzer Steel
Industries, Inc. (the Company) have been prepared pursuant to generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for interim financial information and the
rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for Form
10-Q, including Article 10 of Regulation S-X. The prior year-end condensed consolidated balance
sheet was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required
by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. Certain information and note disclosures normally
included in annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and
regulations. In the opinion of management, all normal, recurring adjustments considered necessary
for a fair presentation have been included. Although management believes the disclosures made are
adequate to ensure the information presented is not misleading, management suggests that these
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes thereto included in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended August 31, 2007. The results for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 and
February 28, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the entire year.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include short-term securities that are not restricted by third parties
and have an original maturity date of 90 days or less. Included in accounts payable are book
overdrafts of $33 million and $26 million as of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007,
respectively.
Accounts Receivable, net
Accounts receivable represent amounts due from customers on product and other sales. These accounts
receivable, which are reduced by an allowance for doubtful accounts, are recorded at the invoiced
amount and do not bear interest. The Company evaluates the collectibility of its accounts
receivable based on a combination of factors. In cases where management is aware of circumstances
that may impair a specific customers ability to meet its financial obligations, management records
a specific allowance against amounts due and reduces the net recognized receivable to the amount
the Company believes will be collected. For all other customers, the Company maintains a reserve
that considers the total receivables outstanding, historical collection rates and economic trends.
The allowance for doubtful accounts was $2 million at February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007.
Accrued Workers Compensation Costs
The Company is self-insured up to a maximum amount for workers compensation claims and as such, a
reserve for the costs of unpaid claims and the estimated costs of incurred but not reported claims
has been estimated as of the balance sheet date. The Companys exposure to claims is protected by
various stop-loss insurance policies. The estimate of this reserve is based on historical claims
experience. The Company accrued $7 million for the estimated cost of workers compensation claims
as of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007.
Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of comprehensive income (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For
the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For
the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
|
2/28/07 |
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
|
2/28/07 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
35,871 |
|
|
$ |
28,446 |
|
|
$ |
60,582 |
|
|
$ |
49,604 |
|
Foreign currency
translation
adjustment |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
820 |
|
|
|
976 |
|
|
|
1,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
36,148 |
|
|
$ |
29,266 |
|
|
$ |
61,558 |
|
|
$ |
50,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Changes in Shareholders Equity
During the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Companys shareholders equity increased $41
million. The increase was primarily comprised of net income of $61 million and share-based
compensation of $7 million, which were partially offset by the Company repurchasing 445,500 shares
of its Class A common stock in open-market transactions at a cost of $26 million.
Net Income and Dividends per Share
The following table sets forth the reconciliation from basic net income per share to diluted net
income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
|
2/28/07 |
|
|
2/29/08 |
|
|
2/28/07 |
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
35,871 |
|
|
$ |
28,446 |
|
|
$ |
60,582 |
|
|
$ |
49,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share calculation: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares outstanding basic |
|
|
28,242 |
|
|
|
30,366 |
|
|
|
28,386 |
|
|
|
30,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed conversion of dilutive stock options and
equity awards |
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
28,791 |
|
|
|
30,607 |
|
|
|
28,916 |
|
|
|
30,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share basic |
|
$ |
1.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
$ |
2.13 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share diluted |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.93 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend per share |
|
$ |
0.017 |
|
|
$ |
0.017 |
|
|
$ |
0.034 |
|
|
$ |
0.034 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company accounts for earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and vested deferred stock
units (DSU) during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is computed using net income
and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, assuming dilution. Potentially
dilutive common shares include the assumed exercise of stock options and assumed vesting of
Long-Term Incentive Program (LTIP) performance share, DSU and restricted stock unit (RSU)
awards using the treasury stock method. For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, all
stock options, LTIP performance share, DSU and RSU awards issued through and outstanding as of
February 29, 2008 were considered to be dilutive. Stock options and LTIP performance share, DSU and
RSU awards totaling approximately 252,000 and 406,000 shares for the three and six months ended
February 28, 2007, respectively, were considered antidilutive.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands fair value
measurement disclosure. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company will be required to adopt SFAS 157 in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2009. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 157-1
and FSP 157-2. FSP 157-1 amends SFAS No. 157 to remove certain leasing transactions from its scope.
FSP 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for non-recurring non-financial assets and
liabilities until the beginning of the Companys first quarter of fiscal 2010. Management is
currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 157 and has not yet determined the impact on the
Companys consolidated financial statements.
7
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities - including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159
establishes a fair value option under which entities can elect to report certain financial assets
and liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. SFAS 159 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.
Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity also elects to apply the
provisions of SFAS 157. SFAS 159 becomes effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal
year 2009. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 159 and has not yet
concluded if the fair value option will be adopted.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)) which
replaces SFAS 141 and issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements (SFAS 160) an amendment of ARB No. 51. These two new standards will change the
accounting and reporting for business combination transactions and noncontrolling (minority)
interests in the consolidated financial statements, respectively. SFAS 141(R) will change how
business acquisitions are accounted for and will impact financial statements both on the
acquisition date and in subsequent periods. SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for
minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a
component of equity. These two standards will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2010. SFAS 141(R) will be applied prospectively. SFAS 160 requires retrospective
application of most of the classification and presentation provisions. All other requirements of
SFAS 160 shall be applied prospectively. Early adoption is prohibited for both standards.
Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 141(R) and SFAS 160 and has not yet
determined the impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year cash flow amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year
presentation. These changes did not have an impact on previously reported cash flows from operating
activities.
Note 2 Inventories, net
The Companys inventories primarily consist of ferrous and nonferrous unprocessed scrap metal, used
and salvaged vehicles and finished steel products, consisting primarily of rebar, merchant bar and
wire rod. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market for all periods presented.
Inventories, net consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February
29, 2008 |
|
August
31, 2007 |
Processed and unprocessed scrap metal |
|
|
$167,009 |
|
|
|
$140,272 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
18,805 |
|
|
|
21,604 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
81,146 |
|
|
|
80,888 |
|
Supplies |
|
|
19,763 |
|
|
|
17,670 |
|
Inventory reserve |
|
|
(1,459) |
|
|
|
(1,866) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
$285,264 |
|
|
|
$258,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 3 - Property, Plant and Equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net consisted of (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February
29, 2008 |
|
August
31, 2007 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
$703,947 |
|
|
|
$664,523 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(300,078) |
|
|
|
(280,613) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
$403,869 |
|
|
|
$383,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Note 4 - Business Combinations
In the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company continued its growth strategy by completing the
following acquisitions:
|
|
|
In September 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of a mobile metals recycling
business that provides additional sources of scrap metal to the Everett, Massachusetts
facility. |
|
|
|
|
In November 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of two metals recycling
businesses that expanded the Companys presence in the southeastern United States. |
|
|
|
|
In February 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of a metals recycling business
that further expanded the Companys presence in the southeastern United States. |
|
|
|
|
In February 2008, the Company acquired the remaining 50% equity interest in an auto
parts business located in Nevada in exchange for its 50% ownership in the land and
buildings. The acquired business was previously consolidated into the Companys financial
statements because the Company maintained operating control over the entity. |
These acquisitions were not material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Companys financial
position or results of operations.
In December 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of a metals recycling business that
provides additional sources of scrap metals to the Everett, Massachusetts facility. This
acquisition was not material to the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Note 5 Goodwill and Acquired Intangibles
The Company performs its annual goodwill assessment test during the second quarter of each fiscal
year and whenever events and circumstances indicate that the value of goodwill may be impaired.
Based on the operating results of each of the reportable segments and the Companys impairment
testing completed in the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company determined that the goodwill
balances below were not impaired as of February 29, 2008.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segments, resulting primarily from
business combinations (see Note 4 - Business Combinations) during the first six months of fiscal
2008, were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recycling |
|
|
Auto Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business |
|
|
Business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(MRB) |
|
|
(APB) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of August 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
152,144 |
|
|
$ |
124,939 |
|
|
$ |
277,083 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
Purchase accounting adjustments |
|
|
(643 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(643 |
) |
Acquisitions |
|
|
18,924 |
|
|
|
2,655 |
|
|
|
21,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of February 29, 2008 |
|
$ |
170,425 |
|
|
$ |
128,764 |
|
|
$ |
299,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Companys identifiable intangible
assets were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life in Years |
|
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
|
August 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tradenames |
|
|
Indefinite |
|
|
$ |
1,722 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
1,722 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Tradenames |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
503 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
Covenants not to compete |
|
|
3 - 10 |
|
|
|
13,910 |
|
|
|
(5,675 |
) |
|
|
11,239 |
|
|
|
(4,426 |
) |
Leasehold interests |
|
|
4 - 26 |
|
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
(333 |
) |
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
(264 |
) |
Lease termination fee |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
Permits and Licenses |
|
|
Indefinite |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Supply contracts |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3,454 |
|
|
|
(753 |
) |
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
(488 |
) |
Land options |
|
|
Indefinite |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
21,850 |
|
|
$ |
(7,032 |
) |
|
$ |
17,497 |
|
|
$ |
(5,407 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their useful lives using methods that
reflect the pattern over which the economic benefits are expected to be consumed or on a
straight-line basis based on estimated lives. Amortization expense for identifiable intangible
assets for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 was $1 million and $2 million,
respectively. Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the three and six months ended
February 28, 2007 was $1 million. Amortization expense projected for the next five fiscal years is
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
Fiscal Year |
|
Expense |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
3,324 |
|
2010 |
|
|
3,037 |
|
2011 |
|
|
1,942 |
|
2012 |
|
|
1,151 |
|
2013 |
|
|
366 |
|
Note 6 - Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies
The Company evaluates the adequacy of its environmental liabilities on a quarterly basis in
accordance with Company policy. Adjustments to the liabilities are made when additional information
becomes available that affects the estimated costs to study or remediate any environmental issues
or expenditures are made for which reserves were established.
Changes in the Companys environmental liabilities for the first six months of fiscal 2008 were (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Established (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reporting Segment |
|
9/1/2007 |
|
|
(Released) |
|
|
Payments |
|
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
Short-Term |
|
|
Long-Term |
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
25,008 |
|
|
$ |
2,020 |
|
|
$ |
(107 |
) |
|
$ |
26,921 |
|
|
$ |
3,351 |
|
|
$ |
23,570 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
18,277 |
|
|
|
(157 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
18,120 |
|
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
17,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
43,285 |
|
|
$ |
1,863 |
|
|
$ |
(107 |
) |
|
$ |
45,041 |
|
|
$ |
3,904 |
|
|
$ |
41,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
During the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company recorded $2 million in environmental liabilities in purchase
accounting related to acquisitions completed in the first six months of fiscal 2008. |
10
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Metals Recycling Business (MRB)
At February 29, 2008, MRBs environmental liabilities consisted primarily of the reserves
established in connection with the Hylebos Waterway, the Portland Harbor and various acquisitions
completed in fiscal 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Hylebos Waterway
In fiscal 1982, the Company was notified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under
the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) that it was one
of 60 potentially responsible parties (PRPs) for the investigation and clean-up of contaminated
sediment along the Hylebos Waterway. On March 25, 2002, the EPA issued Unilateral Administrative
Orders to the Company and another party (the Other Party) to proceed with Remedial Design and
Remedial Action (RD/RA) for the head of the Hylebos and to two other parties to proceed with the
RD/RA for the balance of the waterway. The Unilateral Administrative Order for the head of the
Hylebos Waterway was converted to a voluntary consent decree in 2004, pursuant to which the Company
and the Other Party agreed to remediate the head of the Hylebos Waterway.
There were two phases to the remediation of the head of Hylebos Waterway. The first phase was
intertidal and bank remediation, which was conducted in 2003 and early 2004. The second phase
involved dredging in the head of the Hylebos Waterway, which began in July 2004. During the second
phase of the dredging in the head of the Hylebos Waterway, the Company incurred remediation costs
of $16 million during fiscal 2005. The Companys cost estimates were based on the assumption that
dredge removal of contaminated sediments would be accomplished within one dredge season, from July
2004 to February 2005. However, due to a variety of factors, including dredge contractor
operational issues and other dredge related delays, the dredging was not completed during the first
dredge season. As a result, the Company recorded additional environmental charges of $14 million in
fiscal 2005, primarily to account for the additional estimated costs to complete this work during a
second dredging season. The Company and the Other Party also incurred additional remediation costs
of $7 million during fiscal 2006. The Company and the Other Party filed a complaint in the U.S.
District Court for the Western District of Washington at Tacoma against the dredge contractor to
recover damages and a significant portion of cost overruns incurred in the second dredging season
to complete the project. Following a trial that concluded in February 2007, a jury awarded the
Company and the Other Party damages in the amount of $6 million. The judgment has been appealed by
the dredge contractor, and enforcement of the judgment is stayed pending the appeal. No accrual or
reduction of liabilities is recorded until all legal options have been resolved and the award is
certain and deemed collectible. The Company and the Other Party also pursued settlement
negotiations with and a legal action against other PRPs and recovered additional amounts. As of
February 29, 2008, environmental liabilities for the Hylebos Waterway aggregated $4 million.
Portland Harbor
In fiscal 2006, the Company was notified by the EPA under CERCLA that it was one of at least 69
PRPs that own or operate or formerly owned or operated sites adjacent to the Portland Harbor
Superfund site. The precise nature and extent of any clean-up of the Portland Harbor, the parties
to be involved, the process to be followed for any clean-up and the allocation of any costs for the
clean-up among responsible parties have not yet been determined. It is unclear to what extent, if
any, the Company will be liable for environmental costs or damages associated with the Portland
Harbor Superfund site. It is also unclear to what extent natural resource damage claims or third
party contribution or damage claims will be asserted against the Company. While the Company
participated in certain preliminary Portland Harbor study efforts, it is not party to the consent
order entered into by the EPA with other certain PRPs, referred to as the Lower Willamette Group
(LWG), for a remedial investigation/feasibility study; however, the Company could become liable
for a share of the costs of this study at a later stage of the proceedings.
During fiscal 2006, the Company received letters from the LWG and one of its members with respect
to participating in the LWG Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) and demands from
various parties in connection with environmental response costs allegedly incurred in investigating
contamination at the Portland Harbor Superfund site. In an effort to develop a coordinated strategy
and response to these demands,
11
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
the Company joined with more than twenty other newly-noticed parties to form the Blue Water Group
(BWG). All members of the BWG declined to join the LWG. As a result of discussions between the
BWG, LWG, EPA and Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) regarding a potential cash
contribution to the RI/FS, certain members of the BWG, including the Company, agreed to an interim
settlement with the LWG under which the Company contributed toward the BWGs total settlement
amount.
The DEQ is performing investigations involving the Company sites, which are focused on controlling
any current releases of contaminants into the Willamette River. The cost of the investigations and
remediation associated with these properties and the cost of employment of source control Best
Management Practices is not reasonably estimable until the completion of the data review and
further investigations now being conducted by the LWG. In fiscal 2006, the Company recorded a
liability for its estimated share of the costs of the investigation incurred by the LWG to date.
The Company has reserved $1 million for investigation costs of the Portland Harbor.
Other Metals Recycling Business Sites
During fiscal 2005 and through the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company conducted
environmental due diligence investigations in connection with the separation and termination of the
Companys joint ventures and other acquisitions. As a result of these investigations, the Company
identified certain environmental risks at various sites and accrued for its share of the estimated
costs to remediate these risks. These liabilities were recorded as part of purchase accounting for
the acquisitions and are evaluated quarterly according to Company policy. No environmental
compliance proceedings are pending with respect to any of these sites. As of February 29, 2008 and
August 31, 2007, environmental liabilities for these sites aggregated $22 million and $20 million,
respectively. The Companys environmental liabilities also include amounts for potential future
clean-up of other sites at which the Company or its subsidiaries have conducted business or
allegedly disposed of other materials.
Auto Parts Business (APB)
From fiscal 2003 through the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company completed five acquisitions
of businesses within the APB segment. At the time of each acquisition, the Company conducted
environmental due diligence investigations related to locations involved in the acquisition and
recorded a liability for the estimated cost to address any environmental matters identified as a
result of these investigations. The liability is evaluated quarterly according to Company policy.
At February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007, environmental liabilities for APB aggregated $18 million.
No environmental enforcement proceedings are pending with respect to any of these locations.
Steel Manufacturing Business (SMB)
SMBs electric arc furnace generates dust (EAF dust) that is classified as hazardous waste by the
EPA because of its zinc and lead content. As a result, the Company captures the EAF dust and ships
it via specialized rail cars to a domestic firm that applies a treatment that allows the EAF dust
to be delisted as hazardous waste so it can be disposed of as a non-hazardous solid waste.
SMB has an operating permit issued under Title V of the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, which
governs certain air quality standards. The permit was first issued in fiscal 1998 and has since
been renewed through fiscal 2012. The permit allows SMB to produce up to 950,000 tons of billets
per year and allows varying rolling mill production levels based on levels of emissions.
Contingencies - Other
On October 16, 2006, the Company finalized settlements with the DOJ and the SEC resolving an
investigation related to a past practice of making improper payments to the purchasing managers of
the Companys customers in Asia in connection with export sales of recycled ferrous metal. Under
the settlement, the Company agreed to a deferred prosecution agreement with the DOJ (the Deferred
Prosecution Agreement) and agreed to an order issued by the SEC, instituting cease-and-desist
proceedings, making findings and imposing a cease-and-desist
12
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
order pursuant to Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Order). Under the
Deferred Prosecution Agreement, the DOJ will not prosecute the Company if the Company meets the
conditions of the agreement for a period of three years including, among other things, that the
Company engage a compliance consultant to advise its compliance officer and its Board of Directors
on the Companys compliance program. A compliance consultant has been engaged by the Company since
April 2007. Under the Order, the Company agreed to cease-and-desist from the past practices that
were the subject of the investigation and to disgorge $8 million of profits and prejudgment
interest. The Order also contains provisions comparable to those in the Deferred Prosecution
Agreement regarding the engagement of the compliance consultant. In addition, under the settlement,
the Companys Korean subsidiary, SSI International Far East, Ltd., pled guilty to Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act anti-bribery and books and records provisions, conspiracy and wire fraud charges and
paid a fine of $7 million. These amounts were accrued during fiscal 2006 and paid in the first
quarter of fiscal 2007. Under the settlement, the Company has agreed to cooperate fully with any
ongoing, related DOJ and SEC investigations.
The Company has incurred expenses, and may incur further expenses, in connection with the
advancement of funds to, or indemnification of, individuals involved in such investigations. Under
the terms of its corporate bylaws, the Company is obligated to indemnify all current and former
officers or directors involved in civil, criminal or investigative matters in connection with their
service. The Company is also obligated to advance fees and expenses to such persons in advance of a
final disposition of such matters, but only if the involved officer or director affirms a good
faith belief of entitlement to indemnification and undertakes to repay such advance if it is
ultimately determined by a court that such person is not entitled to be indemnified. The Company
also has the option to indemnify employees and to advance fees and expenses, but only if the
involved employees furnish the Company with the same written affirmation and undertaking. There is
no limit on the indemnification payments the Company could be required to make under these
provisions. The Company did not record a liability for these indemnification obligations based on
the fact that they are employment-related costs. At this time, the Company does not believe that
any indemnity payments the Company may be required to make will be material.
Note 7 - Short-Term Borrowings
The Companys short-term borrowings consist primarily of an unsecured credit line, which was
increased by $5 million, to $25 million, on March 1, 2008. The term of this credit facility was
also extended to March 1, 2009. Interest rates on outstanding indebtedness under the unsecured line
of credit are set by the bank at the time of borrowing. The credit available under this agreement
is uncommitted, and as of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007 the Company had no borrowings and
$20 million, respectively, outstanding under this agreement. The credit agreement contains various
representations and warranties, events of default and financial and other covenants, including
covenants regarding maintenance of a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage
ratio. As of February 29, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
Note 8 - Long-Term Debt
In July 2007, the Company amended its unsecured committed bank credit agreement with Bank of
America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto. The revised agreement
provides for a five-year, $450 million revolving credit facility maturing in July 2012. Interest
rates on outstanding indebtedness under the amended agreement are based, at the Companys option,
on either the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread of between 0.50% and 1.00%,
with the amount of the spread based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio, or the
greater of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.50%. In addition, annual commitment fees
are payable on the unused portion of the credit facility at rates between 0.10% and 0.25% based on
a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio. As of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007
the Company had borrowings outstanding under the credit facility of $180 million and $115 million,
respectively.
The bank credit agreement contains various representations and warranties, events of default and
financial and other covenants, including covenants regarding maintenance of a minimum fixed charge
coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. As of February 29, 2008 the Company was in compliance
with all such covenants.
13
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
As of February 29, 2008 the Company leased equipment under capital lease agreements that expire at
various dates through November 2014. As of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007 the Company had $2
million of assets accounted for as capital leases that were included in property, plant and
equipment on the consolidated balance sheets. Additionally, as of February 29, 2008 and August 31,
2007, the Company had $8 million of long-term bonded indebtedness that matures in January 2021.
Note 9 - Related Party Transactions
The Company purchases recycled metal from its joint venture operations at prices that approximate
fair market value. These purchases totaled $7 million and $4 million in the second quarter of
fiscal 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $13 million and $7 million for the first six months of
fiscal 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Gary Schnitzer, Gregory Schnitzer and Joshua Philip, each a member of the Schnitzer family, are
employed by the Company. For the first three and six months of fiscal 2008, these members of the
Schnitzer family collectively earned total compensation of $467,000 and $714,000 respectively,
compared to $338,000, and $681,000 for the first three and six months of fiscal 2007.
Note 10 - Share-based Compensation
The Company recognized $4 million and $7 million in the aggregate, for share-based compensation
expense for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, respectively, compared to $2 million
and $3 million for the three and six months ended February 28, 2007, respectively. A detailed
description of the awards under the Companys 1993 Stock Incentive Plan and the respective
accounting treatment is included in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2007.
Fiscal 2008-2010 Long-Term Incentive Awards
On October 31, 2007, the Companys Compensation Committee approved performance-based awards under
the Companys 1993 Stock Incentive Plan (the Plan) and the entry by the Company into Long-Term
Incentive Award Agreements evidencing the award of these performance shares. The Compensation
Committee established performance targets based on the Companys average growth in earnings per
share (weighted at 50%) and the Companys average return on capital employed (weighted at 50%) for
the three years of the performance period, with award payouts ranging from a threshold of 50% to a
maximum of 200% for each portion of the target awards. A participant generally must be employed by
the Company on the October 31 following the end of the performance period to receive an award
payout, although adjusted awards will be paid if employment terminates earlier on account of death,
disability, retirement, termination without cause after the first year of the performance period or
on a sale of the Company. Awards will be paid in Class A common stock as soon as practicable after
October 31 following the end of the performance period. The grant date for the fiscal 2008 2010
performance-based awards was December 14, 2007, the date on which the awards were communicated to
the participants. The Company recognized $600,000 in compensation expense for the fiscal 2008
2010 performance-based awards during the three and six months ended February 29, 2008.
Deferred Stock Units
On January 30, 2008, each of the Companys non-employee directors received a DSU award equal to
$87,500 ($131,250 for the Chairman of the Board) divided by the closing market price of the Class A
common stock on January 30, 2008. The total number of DSUs granted on January 30, 2008 was 16,406
shares. The DSUs will become fully vested on the day before the 2009 annual meeting, subject to
continued Board service. The Company recognized $76,000 in compensation expense for these DSUs in
the second quarter of fiscal 2008.
14
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Note 11 - Employee Benefits
The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have qualified and nonqualified retirement plans
covering substantially all employees. These plans include a defined benefit plan, a supplemental
executive retirement benefit plan (SERBP), defined contribution plans, and multi-employer pension
plans. These plans are more fully described in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 31, 2007.
The components of the defined benefit plan costs for the three and six months ended February 29,
2008 and February 28, 2007, were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined Benefit Plan |
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
Interest cost |
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
192 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
384 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(244 |
) |
|
|
(231 |
) |
|
|
(488 |
) |
|
|
(462 |
) |
Recognized actuarial loss |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension benefit |
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
(72 |
) |
|
$ |
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of the SERBP costs for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 and February
28, 2007 were (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SERBP |
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
Service cost |
|
$ |
11 |
|
|
$ |
10 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
20 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
Recognized actuarial gain |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension cost |
|
$ |
35 |
|
|
$ |
33 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined Benefit Plans
Due to the Companys decision to freeze benefits as of June 30, 2006, the Company did not make
contributions to the defined benefit plan during the three and six months ended February 29, 2008
or the three and six months ended February 28, 2007 and does not expect to make contributions
during the remainder of fiscal 2008. The need for future contributions will be evaluated
periodically and will be determined by a number of factors, including market investment returns and
interest rates.
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company has several defined contribution plans covering non-union employees. Company
contributions to the defined contribution plans were $2 million and $4 million for the three and
six months ended February 29, 2008, respectively, and $1 million and $2 million for the three and
six months ended February 28, 2007, respectively.
In accordance with collective bargaining agreements, the Company contributes to multi-employer
pension plans. Company contributions to the multi-employer plans were $1 million and $2 million for
the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, respectively, and $1 million and $2 million for
the three and six months ended February 28, 2007, respectively.
The Company is not the sponsor or administrator of these multi-employer plans. Contributions were
determined in accordance with provisions of negotiated labor contracts. The Company has contingent
liabilities for its share of the unfunded liabilities of each plan to which it contributes. The
Companys contingent liability for a plan would be triggered if it were to withdraw from that plan.
The Company has no current intention of withdrawing from any
15
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
of the plans. The Company is unable to determine its relative portion of, or estimate its future
liability under, these plans.
Note 12 - Segment Information
The Company operates in three reportable segments: metals purchasing, processing, recycling,
selling and trading (MRB), self-service and full-service used auto parts (APB) and mini-mill steel
manufacturing (SMB). Corporate expense consists primarily of unallocated corporate expense for
management and administrative services that benefit all three business segments. The Company does
not allocate interest income and expense, income taxes, or other income and expenses related to
corporate activity to its operating segments. Because of this unallocated expense, the operating
income of each segment does not reflect the operating income the segment would have as a
stand-alone business.
The following is a summary of the Companys total assets (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
August 31, 2007 |
Metals Recycling Business |
|
|
$ 982,010 |
|
|
|
$ 905,666 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
245,510 |
|
|
|
239,280 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
327,438 |
|
|
|
308,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment assets |
|
|
1,554,958 |
|
|
|
1,453,792 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(315,592 |
) |
|
|
(302,378 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
$1,239,366 |
|
|
|
$1,151,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tables below illustrate the Companys operating results by segment for the three and six months
ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007, respectively (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
596,557 |
|
|
$ |
486,120 |
|
|
$ |
1,078,029 |
|
|
$ |
886,605 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
77,333 |
|
|
|
59,786 |
|
|
|
149,496 |
|
|
|
120,594 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
143,498 |
|
|
|
98,924 |
|
|
|
253,187 |
|
|
|
194,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment revenue |
|
|
817,388 |
|
|
|
644,830 |
|
|
|
1,480,712 |
|
|
|
1,202,183 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(65,916 |
) |
|
|
(40,388 |
) |
|
|
(125,342 |
) |
|
|
(87,887 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
751,472 |
|
|
$ |
604,442 |
|
|
$ |
1,355,370 |
|
|
$ |
1,114,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
7,213 |
|
|
$ |
4,958 |
|
|
$ |
14,029 |
|
|
$ |
9,487 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
1,864 |
|
|
|
1,952 |
|
|
|
3,783 |
|
|
|
3,976 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
2,693 |
|
|
|
1,984 |
|
|
|
5,393 |
|
|
|
3,886 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment depreciation and amortization |
|
|
11,770 |
|
|
|
8,894 |
|
|
|
23,205 |
|
|
|
17,349 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
1,007 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
12,299 |
|
|
$ |
9,477 |
|
|
$ |
24,212 |
|
|
$ |
18,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of the Companys segment operating
income to income before income taxes is: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
51,940 |
|
|
$ |
39,756 |
|
|
$ |
81,576 |
|
|
$ |
64,599 |
|
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
6,540 |
|
|
|
5,007 |
|
|
|
13,754 |
|
|
|
8,802 |
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
13,165 |
|
|
|
11,910 |
|
|
|
27,509 |
|
|
|
27,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
|
71,645 |
|
|
|
56,673 |
|
|
|
122,839 |
|
|
|
100,670 |
|
Corporate and eliminations |
|
|
(12,848 |
) |
|
|
(9,409 |
) |
|
|
(22,674 |
) |
|
|
(19,830 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
|
58,797 |
|
|
|
47,264 |
|
|
|
100,165 |
|
|
|
80,840 |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
(2,551 |
) |
|
|
(2,020 |
) |
|
|
(4,286 |
) |
|
|
(1,965 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income before taxes and minority interests |
|
$ |
56,246 |
|
|
$ |
45,244 |
|
|
$ |
95,879 |
|
|
$ |
78,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Note 13 - Income Taxes
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) as of September 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the
accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting
for Income Taxes. FIN 48 applies a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold to all tax
uncertainties, and only allows the recognition of those tax benefits that have a greater than 50%
likelihood of being sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities.
The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a $3 million increase in unrecognized tax benefits, partially
offset by a $2 million increase in deferred tax assets. The cumulative effect was a $1 million
decrease in retained earnings as of September 1, 2007. Upon adoption, the balance in the reserve
for unrecognized tax benefits totaled $5 million, including interest and penalties, representing
the aggregate tax effect of differences between tax return positions and the benefits recognized in
the financial statements. Recognition of those benefits would reduce income tax expense by $3
million. As of February 29, 2008, the Company had $6 million of unrecognized tax benefits. The
Company does not anticipate any material changes to the reserve within the next 12 months.
The Company files Federal and state income tax returns in the United States and foreign tax returns
in Korea and Canada. The Federal statute of limitations has expired for fiscal years 2003 and
prior. With limited and insignificant exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to state or
foreign tax examinations for years before fiscal 2003. The Company is not currently under
examination in any of its major tax jurisdictions.
The reserves for tax-related interest and penalties were $1 million as of the September 1, 2007
implementation date and $1 million as of February 29, 2008. It is the Companys policy to record
tax-related penalties and interest in income tax expense.
Deferred income taxes reflect the differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of
assets and liabilities, based on enacted tax laws and statutory tax rates. Tax credits are
recognized as a reduction of income tax expense in the year the credit arises. The Company
periodically reviews its deferred tax assets to assess whether a valuation allowance is necessary.
A valuation allowance is established to reduce deferred tax assets, including tax credits and net
operating loss carryforwards, when it is more likely than not that they will not be realized. No
valuation allowance was required as of February 29, 2008 or August 31, 2007.
17
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
This section includes a discussion of the Companys operations for the second quarter and first six
months of fiscal 2008 and 2007. The following discussion and analysis provides information which
management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of the results of operations and
financial condition of Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. (the Company) and should be read in
conjunction with the Companys 2007 Form 10-K and the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
Forward-looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations, within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the Companys
outlook for the business and statements as to expected pricing, sales volume, operating margins and
operating income. Such statements can generally be identified because they contain expect,
believe, anticipate, estimate and other words that convey a similar meaning. One can also
identify these statements as statements that do not relate strictly to historical or current facts.
Examples of factors affecting the Company that could cause actual results to differ materially from
current expectations are the following: volatile supply and demand conditions affecting prices and
volumes in the markets for both the Companys products and the raw materials it purchases; world
economic conditions; world political conditions; changes in federal and state income tax laws;
government regulations and environmental matters; impact of pending or new laws and regulations
regarding imports and exports into the United States and other foreign countries; foreign currency
fluctuations; competition; seasonality, including weather; energy supplies; freight rates and
availability of transportation; loss of key personnel; expectations regarding the Companys
compliance program; the inability to obtain sufficient quantities of scrap metal to support current
orders; purchase price estimates made during acquisitions; business integration issues relating to
acquisitions of businesses; new accounting pronouncements; availability of capital resources;
credit-worthiness of and availability of credit to suppliers and customers; and business
disruptions resulting from installation or replacement of major capital assets, as discussed in
more detail in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in the Companys most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. One should understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all factors that could
cause actual results to differ from the Companys forward-looking statements. Consequently, the
reader should not consider any such list to be a complete statement of all potential risks or
uncertainties. The Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
General
Founded in 1906, Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc. (the Company), an Oregon corporation, is
currently one of the nations largest recyclers of ferrous and nonferrous metals, a leading
recycler of used and salvaged vehicles and a manufacturer of finished steel products.
The Company operates in three reportable segments: the Metals Recycling Business (MRB), the Auto
Parts Business (APB) and the Steel Manufacturing Business (SMB). MRB purchases, collects,
processes and recycles steel and other metals through its facilities and trades, brokers and sells
scrap metals. APB purchases used and salvaged vehicles and sells serviceable used auto parts and
autobodies through its self-service and full-service auto parts stores. APB is also a supplier of
autobodies to MRB, which processes the autobodies into saleable recycled metal. SMB purchases
recycled metals from MRB and uses its mini-mill near Portland, Oregon, to melt recycled metal to
produce finished steel products. SMB also maintains mill depots in Central and Southern California.
18
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The Companys results of operations depend in large part on demand and prices for recycled metal in
global markets and steel products in the Western United States, as well as freight rates and the
availability of transportation. The Companys deep water port facilities on both the West and East
coasts of the United States and in Hawaii allow the Company to take advantage of the increasing
demand for recycled metal by steel manufacturers located in Europe, Asia, Mexico and the
Mediterranean. The Companys processing facilities in the southeastern United States also provide
access to the automobile and steel manufacturing industries in that region. Market prices for
recycled ferrous and nonferrous metal fluctuate periodically, but have generally increased over the
past three years. These higher prices have had a significant impact on the results of operations
for MRB, SMB and, to a lesser extent, for APB.
Executive Overview of Quarterly Results
The Company achieved record sales for the quarter ended February 29, 2008, with strong revenue
growth in all three operating segments. The Company generated consolidated revenues of $751 million
for the second quarter of fiscal 2008, an increase of $147 million, or 24%, from $604 million in
the second quarter of fiscal 2007. Consolidated operating income for the second quarter of fiscal
2008 increased $12 million, or 24%, to $59 million. Net income for the quarter ended February 29,
2008 was $36 million, an increase of $8 million, or 26%, compared to net income of $28 million for
the quarter ended February 28, 2007. Diluted net income per share for the quarter was $1.25, a 34%
increase over the second quarter of fiscal 2007.
MRB revenues increased by $110 million, or 23%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2008. This included
a $101 million, or 25%, increase in ferrous revenues and an $8 million, or 9%, increase in
nonferrous revenues. The increase in ferrous revenues was driven by a 38% increase in the average
net selling price for processed ferrous and a 31% increase in the average net selling price for
ferrous trading, which was partially offset by a 10% decrease in ferrous sales tons. The increase
in nonferrous revenues was driven by a 7% increase in pounds sold and a 2% increase in the average
net selling price. Operating income for MRB was $52 million, or 9% of revenues, for the second
quarter of fiscal 2008, compared to $40 million, or 8% of revenues, for the same period in fiscal
2007. The $12 million increase in operating income reflects the impact of higher ferrous and
nonferrous selling prices and higher nonferrous volumes that were partially offset by higher raw
material costs and lower ferrous volumes. In addition, the increase in operating income was
partially offset by a $5 million increase in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses,
which includes a $2 million increase in compensation costs resulting from the incremental headcount
added as a result of growth during fiscal 2007 and the six months of fiscal 2008 and a $1 million
increase in share-based compensation expense.
APB revenues increased by $18 million, or 29%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase
was driven by a $7 million, or 65%, increase in scrap vehicle revenue due to higher sales volumes
and prices, a $5 million, or 12%, increase in parts revenue, primarily as a result of higher parts
sales across several product types for the full-service business, and a $6 million, or 60%,
increase in core revenue due to higher sales volumes and prices. Operating income for APB was $7
million, or 8% of revenues, compared to $5 million, or 8% of revenues, for the same period in
fiscal 2007. The increase in operating income of $2 million, or 31%, reflected the impact of higher
sales volumes and prices, which outpaced the increase in purchase costs.
SMB revenues increased by $45 million, or 45%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2008. The increase
was the result of higher average net selling prices for finished steel products and higher sales
volumes. The average net selling price per ton for finished goods increased $80, or 15%, to $616
for the second quarter of fiscal 2008. Sales volumes for finished goods increased 25,000 tons, or
14%, compared to the same period in the prior year. Operating income for SMB was $13 million, or 9%
of revenues, compared to $12 million, or 12% of revenues, for the same period in fiscal 2007. The
increase in operating income was primarily due to higher sales volumes and higher average net
selling prices that were partially offset by increased costs for scrap metal and other raw
materials, which could not be fully passed through to SMBs customers through higher selling
prices.
19
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Business Combinations
In the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company continued its growth strategy by completing the
following acquisitions:
|
|
|
In September 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of a mobile metals recycling
business that provides additional sources of scrap metal to the Everett, Massachusetts
facility. |
|
|
|
|
In November 2007, the Company completed the acquisition of two metals recycling
businesses that expanded the Companys presence in the southeastern United States. |
|
|
|
|
In February 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of a metals recycling business
that further expanded the Companys presence in the southeastern United States. |
|
|
|
|
In February 2008, the Company acquired the remaining 50% equity interest in an auto
parts business located in Nevada in exchange for its 50 % ownership in land and buildings.
The acquired business was previously consolidated into the Companys financial statements
because the Company maintained operating control over the entity. |
These acquisitions were not material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Companys financial
position or results of operations.
In December 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of a metals recycling business that
provides additional sources of scrap metals to the Everett, Massachusetts facility. This
acquisition was not material to the Companys financial position or results of operations.
Share Repurchases
Pursuant to a share repurchase program as amended in 2001 and in October 2006, the Company was
authorized to repurchase up to 6.0 million shares of its Class A Common stock when management deems
such repurchases to be appropriate. During the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company
repurchased an additional 445,500 shares under this program, leaving 1.7 million shares available
for repurchase as of February 29, 2008 under existing authorizations.
20
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
($ in thousands) |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
|
% Change |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
|
% Change |
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
$ |
596,557 |
|
|
$ |
486,120 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
$ |
1,078,029 |
|
|
$ |
886,605 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
77,333 |
|
|
|
59,786 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
|
149,496 |
|
|
|
120,594 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
143,498 |
|
|
|
98,924 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
253,187 |
|
|
|
194,984 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Intercompany revenue eliminations |
|
|
(65,916 |
) |
|
|
(40,388 |
) |
|
|
63 |
% |
|
|
(125,342 |
) |
|
|
(87,887 |
) |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
751,472 |
|
|
|
604,442 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
1,355,370 |
|
|
|
1,114,296 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
|
524,186 |
|
|
|
430,330 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
958,970 |
|
|
|
790,530 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
55,012 |
|
|
|
41,759 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
105,218 |
|
|
|
83,767 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
128,258 |
|
|
|
85,582 |
|
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
221,757 |
|
|
|
164,853 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
Intercompany cost of goods eliminations |
|
|
(65,061 |
) |
|
|
(42,053 |
) |
|
|
55 |
% |
|
|
(124,173 |
) |
|
|
(88,826 |
) |
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
642,395 |
|
|
|
515,618 |
|
|
|
25 |
% |
|
|
1,161,772 |
|
|
|
950,324 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, General and Administrative Expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
|
22,068 |
|
|
|
17,215 |
|
|
|
28 |
% |
|
|
40,860 |
|
|
|
33,943 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
15,781 |
|
|
|
13,020 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
30,524 |
|
|
|
28,025 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
3,921 |
|
|
|
2,862 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
Corporate |
|
|
11,993 |
|
|
|
11,074 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
21,505 |
|
|
|
20,769 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total SG&A Expense |
|
|
51,917 |
|
|
|
42,741 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
96,810 |
|
|
|
85,599 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Income) from MRB joint ventures |
|
|
(1,637 |
) |
|
|
(1,181 |
) |
|
|
39 |
% |
|
|
(3,377 |
) |
|
|
(2,467 |
) |
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metals Recycling Business |
|
|
51,940 |
|
|
|
39,756 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
81,576 |
|
|
|
64,599 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
Auto Parts Business |
|
|
6,540 |
|
|
|
5,007 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
13,754 |
|
|
|
8,802 |
|
|
|
56 |
% |
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
13,165 |
|
|
|
11,910 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
|
27,509 |
|
|
|
27,269 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment operating income |
|
|
71,645 |
|
|
|
56,673 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
|
|
122,839 |
|
|
|
100,670 |
|
|
|
22 |
% |
Corporate expense |
|
|
(11,993 |
) |
|
|
(11,074 |
) |
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
(21,505 |
) |
|
|
(20,769 |
) |
|
|
4 |
% |
Change in intercompany profit elimination |
|
|
(855 |
) |
|
|
1,665 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
(1,169 |
) |
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income |
|
$ |
58,797 |
|
|
$ |
47,264 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
$ |
100,165 |
|
|
$ |
80,840 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Consolidated revenues increased $147 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and increased
$241 million for the first six months of fiscal 2008 compared to the same periods in fiscal 2007.
Revenues in the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2008 increased for all business
segments, primarily as a result of increases in the market price of scrap metal and finished steel
products, higher nonferrous volumes due to the Companys focus on increasing throughput and the
cumulative effect of the businesses acquired during fiscal 2007 and the first six months of fiscal
2008.
Operating Income
Consolidated operating income increased $12 million for the second quarter of fiscal 2008 and
increased $19 million for the first six months of fiscal 2008 compared to the same periods in
fiscal 2007. The increase in operating income was primarily attributable to increases in market
prices and higher sales volumes, which was partially offset by increases in purchase costs for raw
materials and consolidated SG&A expenses. As a percentage of revenues, operating income remained
consistent for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2008 compared to the same periods
in fiscal 2007.
The increase in consolidated SG&A cost was primarily due to increases in the MRB and APB operating
segments, mainly resulting from higher compensation costs due to increased headcount resulting from
the incremental impact of growth during fiscal 2007 and the first six months of fiscal 2008,
performance incentives and share-based compensation expense.
21
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Income Tax Expense
The effective tax rates of 35.3% and 35.6% for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008
were fairly consistent with the tax rates for the same periods in the prior year. Management does
not expect the tax rate to change materially for the balance of the fiscal year.
Financial results by segment
The Company operates its business across three reportable segments: MRB, APB and SMB. Additional
financial information relating to these business segments is contained in Item 1 Financial
Statements (unaudited) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 12 - Segment
Information.
Metals Recycling Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
(in thousands, except for prices) |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
|
change |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
|
2/28/2007 |
|
|
change |
Ferrous Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Processing |
|
$ |
438,976 |
|
|
$ |
315,930 |
|
|
|
39% |
|
|
$ |
777,926 |
|
|
$ |
539,022 |
|
|
|
44% |
|
Trading |
|
|
58,112 |
|
|
|
80,414 |
|
|
|
(28%) |
|
|
|
107,443 |
|
|
|
171,927 |
|
|
|
(38%) |
|
Nonferrous revenues |
|
|
96,158 |
|
|
|
87,931 |
|
|
|
9% |
|
|
|
185,764 |
|
|
|
169,925 |
|
|
|
9% |
|
Other |
|
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
79% |
|
|
|
6,896 |
|
|
|
5,731 |
|
|
|
20% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment revenues |
|
|
596,557 |
|
|
|
486,120 |
|
|
|
23% |
|
|
|
1,078,029 |
|
|
|
886,605 |
|
|
|
22% |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
524,186 |
|
|
|
430,330 |
|
|
|
22% |
|
|
|
958,970 |
|
|
|
790,530 |
|
|
|
21% |
|
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
|
22,068 |
|
|
|
17,215 |
|
|
|
28% |
|
|
|
40,860 |
|
|
|
33,943 |
|
|
|
20% |
|
(Income) from joint ventures |
|
|
(1,637 |
) |
|
|
(1,181 |
) |
|
|
39% |
|
|
|
(3,377 |
) |
|
|
(2,467 |
) |
|
|
37% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
$ |
51,940 |
|
|
$ |
39,756 |
|
|
|
31% |
|
|
$ |
81,576 |
|
|
$ |
64,599 |
|
|
|
26% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Ferrous Recycled Metal Sales Prices ($/LT) (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
323 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
|
39% |
|
|
$ |
302 |
|
|
$ |
226 |
|
|
|
34% |
|
Export |
|
$ |
329 |
|
|
$ |
238 |
|
|
|
38% |
|
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
$ |
235 |
|
|
|
31% |
|
Average for all processing |
|
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
237 |
|
|
|
38% |
|
|
$ |
305 |
|
|
$ |
232 |
|
|
|
31% |
|
Trading |
|
$ |
337 |
|
|
$ |
257 |
|
|
|
31% |
|
|
$ |
326 |
|
|
$ |
254 |
|
|
|
28% |
|
Ferrous Processing Sales Volume (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steel Manufacturing Business |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
13% |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
2% |
|
Other Domestic |
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
21% |
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
|
18% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Domestic |
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
17% |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
673 |
|
|
|
10% |
|
Export |
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
(9%) |
|
|
|
1,389 |
|
|
|
1,338 |
|
|
|
4% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total processed ferrous |
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
(1%) |
|
|
|
2,129 |
|
|
|
2,011 |
|
|
|
6% |
|
Ferrous Trading Sales Volumes (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
(46%) |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
(52%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Ferrous Sales Volume (LT, in thousands) |
|
|
1,277 |
|
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
(10%) |
|
|
|
2,413 |
|
|
|
2,607 |
|
|
|
(7%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average Nonferrous Sales Price ($/pound) (1) |
|
$ |
0.98 |
|
|
$ |
0.96 |
|
|
|
2% |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
0% |
|
Nonferrous Sales Volumes (pounds, in thousands) |
|
|
96,278 |
|
|
|
90,140 |
|
|
|
7% |
|
|
|
185,086 |
|
|
|
169,868 |
|
|
|
9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outbound freight included in Cost of Sales (in thousands) |
|
$ |
80,438 |
|
|
$ |
56,090 |
|
|
|
43% |
|
|
$ |
147,574 |
|
|
$ |
94,665 |
|
|
|
56% |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Price information is shown after netting the cost of freight incurred to deliver the product to the customer.
LT refers to long ton which is 2,240 pounds. |
Revenues
MRB revenues before intercompany eliminations increased $110 million during the quarter ended
February 29, 2008, and increased $191 million during the six months ended February 29, 2008,
compared to the same periods last year. The increase over the second quarter and first six months
of the prior year was primarily attributable to higher selling prices for ferrous metals due to
strong worldwide demand for scrap metal and increased nonferrous volumes provided by the cumulative
impact of the acquisitions completed during fiscal 2007 and the first six months of fiscal 2008.
Ferrous revenues increased $101 million during the quarter ended February 29, 2008 and increased
$174 million during the six months ended February 29, 2008, compared to the same periods last year.
The increase in ferrous revenues was driven by higher average net selling prices that were
partially offset by the decrease in ferrous volumes discussed below. The average net ferrous
selling price increased $89 per long ton, or 38%, for processed ferrous and $80 per ton, or 31%,
for trading ferrous for the second quarter of fiscal 2008, and increased
22
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
$73 per long ton, or 31%, for processed ferrous and $72 per ton, or 28%, for trading ferrous for
the six months ended February 29, 2008, compared to the same periods in the prior year.
Processed ferrous sales volumes remained fairly consistent in the second quarter of fiscal 2008,
compared to the same period of fiscal 2007. However, during the first six months of fiscal 2008,
processed ferrous sales volumes increased 118,000 tons compared to the same period of fiscal 2007,
primarily as a result of the Companys strategy to increase volumes and maximize throughput, which
is being accomplished through the cumulative impact of acquisitions of metals recyclers and
increased purchases of ferrous materials. Ferrous trading sales volumes decreased by 127,000 tons
in the second quarter and 312,000 tons for the first six months of fiscal 2008 compared to the same
periods last year, primarily due to reduced trading business conducted in some of the European
regions and abnormally inclement weather in the Baltic region.
Nonferrous revenues increased $8 million during the quarter ended February 29, 2008, and increased
$16 million during the six months ended February 29, 2008, compared to the same periods last year.
The increase in nonferrous revenues was primarily driven by increased volumes. Nonferrous pounds
shipped increased six million pounds for the second quarter and 15 million pounds for the six
months ended February 29, 2008 compared to the same periods last year. The increase in pounds
shipped was primarily due to the improved recovery of nonferrous materials processed through the
Companys mega-shredders and state of the art back-end sorting systems, the higher overall volumes
being processed at the Companys facilities and the cumulative impact of the acquisitions completed
during fiscal 2007 and the first six months of fiscal 2008. Certain nonferrous metals are a
byproduct of the shredding process, and quantities available for shipment are affected by the
volume of materials processed through the Companys shredders.
Segment Operating Income
For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, operating income for MRB was $52 million and
$82 million, an increase of 31% and 26%, respectively, over the same periods in fiscal 2007. As a
percentage of revenues, operating income for the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal
2008 was 9% and 8%, respectively, compared to 8% and 7%, for the same periods of fiscal 2007. The
increase in operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenues for the second
quarter of fiscal 2008 reflects the impact of increased nonferrous volumes and higher gross selling
prices for ferrous metals, which outpaced the increasing costs of freight and raw materials. The
increase in operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenues for the first six
months of fiscal 2008 reflects the improved performance discussed above, as well as higher
processed ferrous volumes. In addition to increased costs for freight and raw materials, operating
income was further offset by an increase in SG&A expenses for the three and six months ended
February 29, 2008 of $5 million and $7 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in
fiscal 2007. The increase in SG&A costs for the three and six months ended February 29, 2008 was
primarily due to an increase of $2 million and $4 million, respectively, in compensation costs
resulting from increased headcount resulting from the incremental impact of growth during fiscal
2007 and the six months ended February 29, 2008, and an increase of $1 million and $2 million,
respectively, for share-based compensation expense.
23
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Auto Parts Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
($ in thousands) |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
change |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
change |
Revenues |
|
$ |
77,333 |
|
|
$ |
59,786 |
|
|
|
29 |
% |
|
$ |
149,496 |
|
|
$ |
120,594 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
55,012 |
|
|
|
41,759 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
105,218 |
|
|
|
83,767 |
|
|
|
26 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
|
15,781 |
|
|
|
13,020 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
|
30,524 |
|
|
|
28,025 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
$ |
6,540 |
|
|
$ |
5,007 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
$ |
13,754 |
|
|
$ |
8,802 |
|
|
|
56 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
APB revenues before intercompany eliminations increased $18 million during the quarter ended
February 29, 2008, and increased $29 million during the six months ended February 29, 2008,
compared to the same periods last year. These increases were driven by a continuation of APBs
strategy to process more cars at its facilities, increased sales of scrapped vehicles, parts and
cores and higher average selling prices for scrap and cores.
Segment Operating Income
For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, operating income for APB was $7 million and
$14 million, an increase of 31% and 56%, respectively, compared to the same periods in fiscal 2007.
As a percentage of revenues, operating income for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal
2008 was 8% and 9%, respectively, compared to 8% and 7% of revenues, for the same periods of fiscal
2007. The increase in operating income and operating income as a percentage of revenues for the
three and six months ended February 29, 2008 reflects the impact of higher sales volumes for
scrapped vehicles, parts and cores and higher selling prices for scrap and cores, which outpaced
the increased cost of purchasing scrapped vehicles. Partially offsetting the increase in sales
volumes and prices was a $3 million increase in SG&A expenses compared to the prior year, primarily
due to a $1 million increase in compensation costs and a $1 million increase in performance
incentive costs.
Steel Manufacturing Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
($ in thousands, except price) |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
change |
|
2/29/2008 |
|
2/28/2007 |
|
change |
Revenues |
|
$ |
143,498 |
|
|
$ |
98,924 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
$ |
253,187 |
|
|
$ |
194,984 |
|
|
|
30 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
128,258 |
|
|
|
85,582 |
|
|
|
50 |
% |
|
|
221,757 |
|
|
|
164,853 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
|
2,075 |
|
|
|
1,432 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
|
3,921 |
|
|
|
2,862 |
|
|
|
37 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income |
|
$ |
13,165 |
|
|
$ |
11,910 |
|
|
|
11 |
% |
|
$ |
27,509 |
|
|
$ |
27,269 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished Goods Average Sales Price ($/ton) (1) |
|
$ |
616 |
|
|
$ |
536 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
|
$ |
609 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finished Steel Products Sold (tons, in thousands) |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
14 |
% |
|
|
376 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Price information is shown after netting the cost of freight incurred to deliver the product to the customer. |
Revenues
SMB revenues increased $45 million in the quarter ended February 29, 2008, and increased $58
million in the six months ended February 29, 2008, compared to the same periods last year. The
increase over the second quarter and first six months of the prior year was the result of higher
net selling prices, due in part to higher market prices for finished steel products, and higher
sales volumes for finished steel products. Average finished goods selling prices for the three and
six months ended February 29, 2008 increased $80 per ton and $67 per ton, respectively, compared to
the same periods last year and resulted in increased revenues of $16 million for the second quarter
and $25 million for the first six months of fiscal 2008. The increase in the average finished goods
selling prices was the result of a significant reduction in imported steel caused by strong
overseas demand and the declining U.S. dollar, which created a tight supply of steel products for
domestic customers. Finished goods sales volumes increased by 25,000 tons and 32,000 tons for the
three and six months ended February 29, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods last year.
24
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Segment Operating Income
For the three and six months ended February 29, 2008, operating income for SMB was $13 million and
$28 million, an increase of 11% and 1%, respectively, compared to the same periods in fiscal 2007.
The increase in operating income was due to higher selling prices and increased sales volumes,
offset by higher costs for scrap and other raw materials. As a percentage of revenues, operating
income for the second quarter and first six months of fiscal 2008 was 9% and 11%, respectively,
compared to 12% and 14% for the same periods in fiscal 2007. The decrease in operating income as a
percentage of revenues in the second quarter of fiscal 2008 reflects the impact of a 49% increase
in the cost of scrap metal, which outpaced the 15% increase in average selling price per ton, and
an increase of $30 per ton in conversion costs, primarily related to higher costs for raw materials
other than scrap metal. The 3% decrease in operating income as a percentage of revenues for the
first six months of fiscal 2008 reflects the impact of a 41% increase in the cost of scrap metal,
which outpaced the 12% increase in average selling price per ton, and an increase of $21 per ton in
conversion costs, which was primarily related to higher costs for raw materials other than scrap
metal. SMB acquired all of its scrap metal requirements for the first six months of fiscal 2008 and
2007 from MRB at rates which approximate market prices.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company relies on cash provided by operating activities as a primary source of liquidity,
supplemented by current cash resources and existing credit facilities.
Sources and Uses of Cash
The Company had cash balances of $38 million and $13 million, at February 29, 2008 and August 31,
2007, respectively. The Company intends to use its cash balances for working capital and capital
expenditure purposes.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended February 29, 2008 was $76
million, which included net income of $61 million, the add back of $24 million of non-cash
depreciation and amortization expense, a $7 million increase in accounts payable due to timing of
payments and an $19 million decrease in accounts receivable, due mainly to the timing of
collections. These sources of cash were partially offset by uses of cash for operations, which
included an increase in inventory of $25 million due to timing of shipments and increased purchase
costs and a $13 million decrease in accrued liabilities, primarily resulting from the payment of
the fiscal 2007 annual incentive compensation.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended February 29, 2008 was $70 million
compared to $64 million for the same period in fiscal 2007. Net cash used in investing activities
for the first six months of fiscal 2008 included $34 million in capital expenditures to upgrade the
Companys equipment and infrastructure and $35 million in acquisitions that were completed in the
first six months of fiscal 2008.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended February 29, 2008 was $17
million compared to $14 million for the same period in fiscal 2007, primarily due to $45 million
provided by net borrowings, partially offset by $26 million in share repurchases.
25
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Credit Facilities
The Company has short-term borrowings consisting of an unsecured credit line, which was increased
by $5 million to $25 million, on March 1, 2008. The term of this credit facility was also extended
to March 1, 2009. Interest on outstanding indebtedness under the unsecured line of credit is set by
the bank at the time of borrowing. The credit available under this agreement is uncommitted; the
Company had no borrowings and $20 million of borrowings outstanding as of February 29, 2008 and
August 31, 2007, respectively.
In July 2007, the Company amended its unsecured committed bank credit agreement with Bank of
America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other lenders party thereto. The revised agreement
provides for a five-year, $450 million revolving credit facility loan maturing in July 2012.
Interest rates on outstanding indebtedness under the amended agreement are based, at the Companys
option, on either the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread of between 0.50% and
1.00%, with the amount of the spread based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio,
or the greater of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.50%. In addition, annual
commitment fees are payable on the unused portion of the credit facility at rates between 0.10% and
0.25% based on a pricing grid tied to the Companys leverage ratio. As of February 29, 2008 and
August 31, 2007, the Company had borrowings outstanding under the credit facility of $180 million
and $115 million, respectively.
The two bank credit agreements contain various representations and warranties, events of default
and financial and other covenants, including covenants regarding maintenance of a minimum fixed
charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. As of February 29, 2008, the Company was in
compliance with all such covenants.
In addition, as of February 29, 2008 and August 31, 2007, the Company had $8 million of long-term
bonded indebtedness that matures in January 2021.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures during the first six months of fiscal 2008 were $34 million, compared to $44
million for the same period last year. During the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company
continued its investment in infrastructure improvement projects, including general improvements at
a number of its metals recycling facilities, enhancements to the Companys information technology
infrastructure, investments in technology to improve the recovery of nonferrous materials from the
shredding process and investments to further improve efficiency and increase capacity, increase
worker safety and enhance environmental systems. The Company plans to invest $58 million to $68
million in capital improvement projects for the remainder of the fiscal year. Additionally, the
Company continues to explore other capital projects and acquisitions that are expected to provide
productivity improvements and add shareholder value.
Share Repurchase Program
Pursuant to a share repurchase program as amended in 2001 and in October 2006, the Company was
authorized to repurchase up to 6.0 million shares of its Class A Common stock when management deems
such repurchases to be appropriate. During the first six months of fiscal 2008, the Company
repurchased 445,500 shares under this program, leaving 1.7 million shares available for repurchase
as of February 29, 2008.
Future Liquidity and Commitments
The Company makes contributions to a defined benefit pension plan, several defined contribution
pension plans and several multi-employer pension plans. Contributions vary depending on the plan
and are based on plan provisions, actuarial valuations and negotiated labor agreements. The Company
expects to make contributions to its various defined contribution plans of approximately $5 million
for the remainder of fiscal 2008.
Accrued environmental liabilities as of February 29, 2008 were $45 million, compared to $43 million
as of August 31, 2007. The increase was due to acquisitions made during the first six months of
fiscal 2008, offset in part by spending charged against the environmental reserve during the same
period. The Company expects to spend $4 million over the next twelve months related to previously
accrued remediation projects. These future cash outlays are anticipated to be within the amounts
established as environmental liabilities.
26
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
The Company believes its current cash resources, internally generated funds, existing credit
facilities and access to the capital markets will provide adequate financing for capital
expenditures, acquisitions, working capital, stock repurchases, debt service requirements,
post-retirement obligations and future environmental obligations for the next twelve months. In the
longer term, the Company may seek to finance business expansion with additional borrowing
arrangements or additional equity financing.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
With the exception of operating leases, the Company is not a party to any off-balance sheet
arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on
the Companys financial conditions, results of operations or cash flows. The Company enters into
operating leases for both new equipment and property. There have been no material changes to any
off-balance sheet arrangements as discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in the Companys most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Contractual Obligations
Total debt as reported in the contractual obligations table in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2007 has increased $45 million to $190 million as of
February 29, 2008 due to additional net borrowings, made in the ordinary course of business under
the Companys credit agreements as described above under Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Since the Companys previous disclosure of contractual obligations and commitments, the Company has
adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in a reserve
for unrecognized tax benefits amounting to $5 million. As of February 29, 2008, the reserve was $6
million. As of February 29, 2008, there were no material changes, other than the liability
resulting from the adoption of FIN 48, outside of the ordinary course of business to the amounts
disclosed in the contractual obligations table in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended August 31, 2007.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based on
the Companys unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (U.S.
GAAP). The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses and
related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Management bases its estimates on
historical experience and various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. An accounting policy is
deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about
matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, if different estimates
reasonably could have been used, or if changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur
could materially impact the financial statements.
The Company believes that the assumptions, estimates and judgments involved in the critical
accounting policies and estimates described in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of the Companys most recent Annual Report
on Form 10-K have the most significant potential impact on the Companys financial statements. With
the adoption of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) as of September 1, 2007, the Company has added
additional information to the Income Tax Expense Critical Accounting Policy as described below.
Actual results could differ from the estimates used by the Company in applying the critical
accounting policies. The Company is not currently aware of any reasonably likely events or
circumstances that would result in materially different amounts being reported.
27
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
Income Taxes
The Company adopted FIN 48 as of September 1, 2007. FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty
in income taxes recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, by
applying a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold to all tax uncertainties and only allowing
the recognition of those tax benefits that have a greater than 50% likelihood of being sustained
upon examination by the taxing authorities. On a quarterly basis, the Company reevaluates the
likelihood that a tax position will be effectively sustained and evaluates the appropriateness of
the amount recognized for uncertain tax positions based on various factors, including changes in
facts or circumstances and changes in tax regulations. Changes in managements assessment may
result in the recognition of a tax benefit or an additional charge to the tax provision in the
period the assessment changes. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax
matters in income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands fair value
measurement disclosure. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company will be required to adopt SFAS 157 in the first
quarter of fiscal year 2009. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 157-1
and FSP 157-2. FSP 157-1 amends SFAS No. 157 to remove certain leasing transactions from its scope.
FSP 157-2 delays the effective date of SFAS 157 for non-recurring non-financial assets and
liabilities until the beginning of the first quarter of fiscal 2010. Management is currently
evaluating the requirements of SFAS 157 and has not yet determined the impact on the Companys
consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities - including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159
establishes a fair value option under which entities can elect to report certain financial assets
and liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings. SFAS 159 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.
Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity also elects to apply the
provisions of SFAS 157. SFAS 159 becomes effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal
year 2009. Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 159 and has not yet
concluded if the fair value option will be adopted.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS 141(R)) which
replaces SFAS 141 and issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements (SFAS 160) an amendment of ARB No. 51. These two new standards will change the
accounting and reporting for business combination transactions and noncontrolling (minority)
interests in the consolidated financial statements, respectively. SFAS 141(R) will change how
business acquisitions are accounted for and will impact financial statements both on the
acquisition date and in subsequent periods. SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for
minority interests, which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests and classified as a
component of equity. These two standards will be effective for the Company in the first quarter of
fiscal year 2010. SFAS 141(R) will be applied prospectively. SFAS 160 requires retrospective
application of most of the classification and presentation provisions. All other requirements of
SFAS 160 shall be applied prospectively. Early adoption is prohibited for both standards.
Management is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS 141(R) and SFAS 160 and has not yet
determined the impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
28
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
There have been no material changes to the Companys market risk exposure since August 31, 2007.
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
During the quarterly period covered by this report, the Companys management, with the
participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, completed an evaluation
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon this
evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that,
as of the end of the quarterly period covered by this report, the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in
reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal
quarter covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
29
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
PART II
|
|
|
ITEM 1. |
|
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
See Note 5, Environmental Liabilities and Other Contingencies in the Notes to the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
There have been no material changes to the Companys risk factors reported or new risk factors
identified since the filing of the Companys 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 29, 2007.
|
|
|
ITEM 2. |
|
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
(a) None
(b) None
(c) Stock Repurchases
Pursuant to a share repurchase program as amended in 2001 and in October 2006, the Company was
authorized to repurchase up to 6.0 million shares of its Class A Common stock when management deems
such repurchases to be appropriate. At August 31, 2007, the Company had 2.2 million shares of Class
A common stock available for repurchase under the program. During the first six months of fiscal
2008, the Company repurchased 445,500 shares in open-market transactions at a cost of $26 million,
leaving 1.7 million shares available for repurchase as of February 29, 2008 under existing
authorizations. A summary of the Companys share repurchases during the quarter ended February 29,
2008 is presented in the table below.
The share repurchase program does not require the Company to acquire any specific number of shares,
may be suspended, extended or terminated by the Company at any time without prior notice and may be
executed through open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions or utilizing Rule 10b5-1
programs. Management evaluates long- and short-range forecasts as well as anticipated sources and
uses of cash before determining the course of action that would best enhance shareholder value.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Part of |
|
Shares that may |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Publicly |
|
yet be |
|
|
Total Number |
|
Average |
|
Announced |
|
Purchased |
|
|
of Shares |
|
Price Paid |
|
Plans or |
|
Under the Plans |
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
per
Share |
|
Programs |
|
or
Programs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1, 2007 December 31, 2007
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,859,790 |
|
January 1, 2008 January 31, 2008
|
|
|
145,500 |
|
|
$ |
49.50 |
|
|
|
145,500 |
|
|
|
1,714,290 |
|
February 1, 2008 February 29, 2008
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,714,290 |
|
30
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
ITEM 3. |
|
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None
|
|
|
ITEM 4. |
|
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
(a) |
|
The 2008 annual meeting of the shareholders was held on January 30, 2008. Holders of
21,694,471 shares of the Companys Class A common stock, entitled to one vote per share, and
6,576,969 shares of the Companys Class B common stock, entitled to ten votes per share, were
present in person or by proxy at the meeting. |
|
(b) |
|
Jill Schnitzer Edelson, Judith A. Johansen, Mark L. Palmquist and Ralph R. Shaw were elected
directors of the Company, each to serve until the 2011 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and
until a successor has been elected and qualified. |
|
|
|
Other directors whose term of office as a director continued after the meeting are: |
Robert S. Ball
John D. Carter
William A. Furman
William D. Larsson
Scott Lewis
Kenneth M. Novack
Jean S. Reynolds
(c) |
|
The meeting was called for the following purposes: |
|
1. |
|
To elect four directors, each to serve until the 2011 Annual meeting of
Shareholders and until a successor has been elected and qualified. |
|
|
|
|
This proposal was approved as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Withheld/Against |
Jill Schnitzer Edelson |
|
|
84,045,170 |
|
|
|
191,998 |
|
Judith A. Johansen |
|
|
84,128,668 |
|
|
|
108,500 |
|
Mark L. Palmquist |
|
|
84,110,815 |
|
|
|
126,353 |
|
Ralph R. Shaw |
|
|
84,091,549 |
|
|
|
145,619 |
|
|
2. |
|
To transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting
or any adjournment of postponement thereof. |
|
|
|
ITEM 5. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
None
31
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHNITZER STEEL INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
Date: April 3, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ John D. Carter
|
|
|
|
John D. Carter |
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: April 3, 2008
|
By: |
/s/ Richard D. Peach
|
|
|
|
Richard D. Peach |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
33