e424b5
Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration Nos.
333-156052,
333-1560521-01
and
333-156052-02
This prospectus supplement (previously reissued on
September 25, 2008) is being filed pursuant to the
Companys automatic shelf registration statement on
Form S-3
filed December 10, 2008 because the prior shelf
registration statement under which the former prospectus
supplement is effective expires in February 2009. The filing of
this prospectus supplement does not constitute any
representation by the Company regarding its expected results of
operations, financial condition or capital resources as of or
for the period ending December 31, 2008.
(To Prospectus dated December 10, 2008)
5,628,475 Shares of Common
Stock
underlying
Trust
Preferred Income Equity Redeemable Securities (PIERS*)
Units
This is an offering by Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated of up to 5,628,475 shares of common stock issuable
upon the exercise of warrants issued as part of their Trust
PIERS Units. The units, issued on December 18, 2001 in a
public offering, consist of:
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a preferred security issued by RGA Capital Trust I (the
Trust), having a stated liquidation amount of $50,
representing an undivided beneficial ownership interest in the
assets of the Trust, which consists solely of junior
subordinated debentures issued by us each of which has a
principal amount at maturity of $50, a stated maturity of
March 18, 2051 and, at any time, an accreted value as
described in this prospectus supplement; and
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a warrant to purchase, at any time prior to the close of
business on December 15, 2050, 1.2508 shares of our
common stock at an exercise price of $50, unless we redeem the
warrants as described below, in which case the exercise price
will be an amount initially equal to $35.13, which price has
accreted, and will accrete, on a daily basis from original
issuance as described in this prospectus supplement to a maximum
of $50 on the expiration date.
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The preferred securities have a distribution rate of
5.75% per annum of their stated liquidation amount, subject
to reset upon a remarketing of the preferred securities and
deferral as described in this prospectus supplement.
The preferred security and warrant components of each unit may
be separated by the holder and transferred separately.
Thereafter, a separated preferred security and warrant may be
recombined to form a unit.
We may, if specified conditions are satisfied, redeem the
warrants, in whole but not in part, for cash or our common stock
or a combination of cash and our common stock for a price equal
to 100% of the warrant redemption amount (which will be the
difference between $50 and the exercise price described below as
of the end of the day next preceding the redemption date), if
the closing price of our common stock has exceeded a price per
share equal to $47.97, subject to adjustment, for at least 20
trading days within the immediately preceding 30 trading days
and on the day on which we make that election. Instead of the
redemption, a warrant holder may exercise the warrant at an
exercise price, which initially will be equal to $35.13 and
which price will accrete on a daily basis as described in this
prospectus supplement to a maximum of $50 on the expiration
date. In connection with a redemption, we will be obligated to
seek a remarketing of the preferred securities at a price equal
to their accreted value as of the end of the day next preceding
the redemption settlement date.
If the warrant holder chooses to exercise the warrant and is a
unit holder that has not opted out of the remarketing, the
proceeds from a successful contemporaneous remarketing of the
related preferred security will be applied to satisfy in full
the exercise price of the warrant.
We guarantee the preferred securities to the extent described in
this prospectus supplement.
The units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the
trading symbol RGA PrA.
Holders of common stock are subject to certain acquisition
restrictions as described in Description of Capital Stock
of RGA Acquisition Restrictions in the
attached prospectus. The common stock underlying the warrants is
listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol
RGA. On January 7, 2009, the closing price of
our common stock was $40.37.
Investing in the common stock of RGA involves risks. See
Risk Factors beginning on page S-8 of this
prospectus supplement and page 1 of the attached
prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
attached prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation
to the contrary is a criminal offense.
January 8, 2009
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the specific terms of the shares of
common stock that we are offering, the units and their
components and other matters relating to us. The second part,
the attached prospectus, gives more general information about
us, the shares of common stock and about other securities we may
offer from time to time, some of which does not apply to the
shares of common stock we are offering. Generally, when we refer
to the prospectus, we are referring to both parts of this
document combined. If the description of the shares of common
stock or the units and their components in the prospectus
supplement differs from the description of the shares of common
stock or the units and their components in the accompanying base
prospectus, you should rely on the information in this
prospectus supplement.
When we use the terms RGA, we,
us or our in this prospectus supplement,
we mean Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis (but excluding the Trust),
unless we state or the context implies otherwise.
Unless we state or the context implies otherwise, when we use
the term unit securities, we mean, collectively, the
units, the preferred securities, the warrants, the debentures if
they are distributed to the holders of preferred securities, and
the guarantee, but we do not include in that term the shares of
common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants, which are
being offered pursuant to this prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information provided or incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement and the attached
prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with
different or additional information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on
it. This document may only be used where it is legal to sell the
shares of common stock.
Certain jurisdictions may restrict the distribution of these
documents and the offering of the shares of common stock. We
require persons receiving these documents to inform themselves
about and to observe any such restrictions. We have not taken
any action that would permit an offering of the shares of common
stock or the distribution of these documents in any jurisdiction
that requires such action.
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Prospectus Supplement
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Page
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i
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ii
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S-1
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S-8
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S-13
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S-14
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S-15
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S-16
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S-19
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S-31
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S-46
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S-54
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S-56
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S-58
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S-60
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S-64
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Risk Factors
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1
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About This Prospectus
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19
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Where You Can Find More Information
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20
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Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
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21
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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
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22
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Information About RGA
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23
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Information About the RGA Trusts
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24
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Use of Proceeds
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25
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
Ratio of Combined Fixed Charges and Preference Dividends to
Earnings
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26
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Description of the Securities We May Offer
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27
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Description of Debt Securities of RGA
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27
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Description of Capital Stock of RGA
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41
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Description of Depositary Shares of RGA
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51
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Description of Warrants of RGA
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54
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Description of Purchase Contracts of RGA
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55
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Description of Units
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56
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Description of Preferred Securities of the RGA Trusts
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56
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Description of the Preferred Securities Guarantees of RGA
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57
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Effect of Obligations Under the Junior Subordinated Debt
Securities and the Preferred Securities Guarantees
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61
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Selling Shareholders
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63
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Our Relationship with MetLife
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64
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Plan of Distribution
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66
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Legal Matters
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68
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Experts
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68
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CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document and the documents incorporated by reference into
this document contain both historical and forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are not based on
historical facts, but rather reflect our current expectations,
estimates and projections concerning future results and events.
Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the
fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current
facts and include, without limitation, words such as
believe, expect, anticipate,
may, could, intend,
intent, belief, estimate,
plan, foresee, likely,
will or other similar words or phrases. These
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
assumptions and other factors that are difficult to predict and
that may cause our actual results,
ii
performance or achievements to vary materially from what is
expressed in or indicated by such forward-looking statements. We
cannot make any assurance that projected results or events will
be achieved.
The risk factors set forth in the sections entitled Risk
Factors in this document and the attached prospectus, and
the matters discussed in RGAs SEC filings, including the
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations sections of our most
recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which reports are incorporated by reference in this document,
among others, could affect future results, causing these results
to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking
statements.
The forward-looking statements included and incorporated by
reference in this document are only made as of the date of this
document or the respective documents incorporated by reference
herein, as applicable, and we disclaim any obligation to
publicly update any forward-looking statement to reflect
subsequent events or circumstances.
See Risk Factors and Where You Can Find More
Information in the attached prospectus.
Numerous important factors could cause our actual results and
events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
forward-looking statements including, without limitation:
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adverse capital and credit market conditions and their impact on
our liquidity, access to capital and cost of capital;
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the impairment of other financial institutions and its effect on
our business;
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requirements to post collateral or make payments due to declines
in market value of assets subject to our collateral arrangements;
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the fact that the determination of allowances and impairments
taken on our investments is highly subjective;
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adverse changes in mortality, morbidity, lapsation or claims
experience;
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changes in our financial strength and credit ratings, and the
effect of such changes on our future results of operations and
financial condition;
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inadequate risk analysis and underwriting;
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general economic conditions or a prolonged economic downturn
affecting the demand for insurance and reinsurance in our
current and planned markets;
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the availability and cost of collateral necessary for regulatory
reserves and capital;
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market or economic conditions that adversely affect the value of
the our investment securities or result in the impairment of all
or a portion of the value of certain of the our investment
securities;
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market or economic conditions that adversely affect our ability
to make timely sales of investment securities;
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risks inherent in our risk management and investment strategy,
including changes in investment portfolio yields due to interest
rate or credit quality changes;
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fluctuations in U.S. or foreign currency exchange rates,
interest rates, or securities and real estate markets;
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adverse litigation or arbitration results;
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the adequacy of reserves, resources and accurate information
relating to settlements, awards and terminated and discontinued
lines of business;
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the stability of and actions by governments and economies in the
markets in which we operate;
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competitive factors and competitors responses to our
initiatives;
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the success of our clients;
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successful execution of our entry into new markets;
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successful development and introduction of new products and
distribution opportunities;
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our ability to successfully integrate and operate reinsurance
business that RGA acquires;
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regulatory action that may be taken by state Departments of
Insurance with respect to RGA, or any of its subsidiaries;
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our dependence on third parties, including those insurance
companies and reinsurers to which we cede some reinsurance,
third-party investment managers and others;
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the threat of natural disasters, catastrophes, terrorist
attacks, epidemics or pandemics anywhere in the world where we
or our clients do business;
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changes in laws, regulations, and accounting standards
applicable to RGA, its subsidiaries, or its business;
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the effect of our status as an insurance holding company and
regulatory restrictions on our ability to pay principal of and
interest on its debt obligations; and
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other risks and uncertainties described in this document,
including under the captions Risk Factors in this
document and the attached prospectus and in our other filings
with the SEC.
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Missouri insurance laws and regulations provide that no person
may acquire control of us, and thus indirect control of our
Missouri insurance subsidiaries, including, RGA Reinsurance
Company, unless such person has provided certain required
information to the Missouri Department of Insurance and such
acquisition is approved by the Director of Insurance of the
State of Missouri, whom we refer to as the Missouri
Director of Insurance, after a public hearing. Under
Missouri insurance laws and regulations, any person acquiring
10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a
corporation is presumed to have acquired control of that
corporation and its subsidiaries. The warrants offered hereby
likely constitute a voting security under Missouri
insurance laws and regulations.
Canadian federal insurance laws and regulations provide that no
person may directly or indirectly acquire control of
or a significant interest in our Canadian insurance
subsidiary, RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada, unless such
person has provided information, material and evidence to the
Canadian Superintendent of Financial Institutions as required by
him and such acquisition is approved by the Canadian Minister of
Finance. In addition, under Canadian federal insurance laws and
regulations, significant interest means the direct
or indirect beneficial ownership by a person (or any person
associated with that person or two or more persons acting in
concert) of shares representing 10% or more of a given class,
while control of an insurance company exists when a
person (or any person associated with that person or two or more
persons acting in concert) beneficially owns or controls an
entity that beneficially owns securities representing more than
50% of the votes entitled to be cast for the election of
directors and such votes are sufficient to elect a majority of
the directors of the insurance company. Although the warrants
for the shares of common stock offered hereby are not expected
to constitute securities entitled to vote for purposes of the
foregoing provisions, the warrants are exercisable for our
common stock and, in the event of any such exercise, these
securities would constitute securities entitled to vote for
purposes of the foregoing provisions.
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PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUMMARY
The following summary highlights selected information
contained elsewhere in this prospectus supplement and the
attached prospectus and does not contain all the information you
will need in making your investment decision. You should read
carefully this entire prospectus supplement, the attached
prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in them.
Our principal subsidiaries are RGA Reinsurance Company, which we
refer to as RGA Reinsurance, RGA Life Reinsurance
Company of Canada, which we refer to as RGA Canada
and RGA Reinsurance Company (Barbados) Ltd., which we refer to
as RGA Barbados. Except as otherwise noted, all
information in this prospectus supplement assumes no exercise by
the underwriters of their option to purchase additional
units.
The
Offering
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Common Stock Offered |
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Up to 5,628,475 shares. |
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Warrants Exercisable |
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The shares of common stock covered by this prospectus supplement
are issuable upon exercise of 4,499,900 immediately exercisable
warrants. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase, at any
time prior to December 15, 2050 (subject to redemption),
1.2508 shares of our common stock. |
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Maturity of Debentures |
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March 18, 2051. |
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Expiration of Warrants |
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December 15, 2050. |
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Distribution Dates |
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March 15, June 15, September 15 and
December 15 of each year. Distribution on the preferred
securities will be made only to the extent that we make
corresponding interest payments on the debentures. |
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Distribution Rate |
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5.75% per year of the stated liquidation amount of the
preferred securities, subject to reset upon a remarketing to the
reset rate on the accreted value as of the end of the day next
preceding the remarketing settlement date. The distribution rate
on the preferred securities will correspond to the interest rate
on the debentures. |
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Accreted Value |
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The accreted value of a preferred security is equal
to the accreted value of a debenture, which is equal to the sum
of the initial purchase price of the preferred security
component of each unit (or $35.13) plus accrual of discount
calculated from December 18, 2001 to the date of
calculation at the
all-in-yield
rate of 8.25% per annum through December 15, 2050
minus accrual of interest on the principal amount of the
debentures (or $50) at the rate of 5.75%, in each case, on a
quarterly bond equivalent yield basis using a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months until that sum equals $50 on December 15, 2050. For
example, because the purchase price initially allocable to the
preferred securities was $35.13, the accreted value of a
debenture was equal to $35.203 on December 18, 2004. |
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Deferral of Payments |
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So long as we are not in default in the payment of interest on
the debentures and so long as a failed remarketing has not
occurred, we have the right, at any time, and from time to time
during the term of the debentures, to defer payments of interest
by extending the interest payment period for a period not
exceeding 20 consecutive quarters or extending beyond the stated
maturity of the debentures, during which extension period no
interest will be due and |
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payable. Prior to the termination of any such extension period,
we may further extend such extension period; except that such
extension period, together with all such previous and further
extensions, may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend
beyond the stated maturity of the debentures or end on a date
other than an interest payment date. During any extension
period, we will agree not to make certain restricted payments. |
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Warrant Exercise Price |
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The warrant exercise price will be $50, unless we choose to
redeem the warrants, in which case the exercise price of the
warrants at the time of a redemption will be an amount initially
equal to $35.13, which price has accreted, and will accrete, on
a daily basis from original issuance as described in this
prospectus supplement to a maximum of $50, on the expiration
date. In such circumstances, the warrant exercise price will
accrete on a daily basis such that on any given date of
calculation it will be equal to $35.13 plus accretion,
calculated from December 18, 2001 to the date of
calculation, at the all-in yield of 8.25% per annum through
December 15, 2050 minus accrual of an amount equal to $50
multiplied by 5.75%, in each case, on a quarterly bond
equivalent basis using a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months. In connection with an exercise of the warrants instead
of a redemption, the exercise price of the warrants will be
calculated as of the business day next preceding the redemption
date. If the warrant holder exercises the warrant other than
instead of a redemption, the warrant exercise price will be $50. |
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Optional Redemption of Warrants and Remarketing of Preferred
Securities |
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If the closing price of our common stock exceeds and has
exceeded a price per share equal to $47.97, subject to
adjustment, for at least 20 trading days (as defined below)
within the immediately preceding 30 consecutive trading days and
we have satisfied specified conditions, we may at our option,
elect to redeem the warrants, in whole but not in part, for
cash, our common stock or a combination of cash and our common
stock, equal to the warrant redemption amount, which will be
equal to $50 minus the exercise price of the warrant upon a
redemption as of the end of the day next preceding the
redemption date as described above. In addition, as described
below, we may redeem the warrants if certain other events occur. |
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The warrants will be redeemed on the redemption date unless a
warrant holder affirmatively elects to exercise its warrants. We
are not required to give the holders of the warrants more than
six business days notice of our election to redeem the warrants.
Because of the abbreviated notification period, a warrant holder
who intends to exercise its warrant upon an optional redemption
of the warrants may want to make arrangements for the exercise
of the warrants and the delivery of shares to the warrant agent
quickly upon receipt of a notice of redemption from us. See
Risk Factors You may be required to elect to
exercise your warrants within five business days of notification
of an election by RGA to optionally redeem the warrants in
this prospectus supplement. |
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In connection with a redemption or upon expiration of the
warrants, we will also be obligated to seek a remarketing of all
the preferred securities at a price of no less than 100% of
their accreted value. If the warrant holder chooses to exercise
the warrant and is a unit holder that has not opted out of the
remarketing, the proceeds from a successful contemporaneous
remarketing of the related preferred security will be applied to
satisfy in full the exercise price of the warrant. The
remarketing settlement date and the optional redemption date
will be three business days after the remarketing date. |
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Also in connection with a remarketing: |
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the adjusted maturity of the debentures (and, as a
result, the adjusted redemption date of the preferred
securities) will become the date which is 93 days following
the remarketing settlement date;
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the amount due at the adjusted maturity date of the
debentures will be the accreted value of the debentures as of
the end of the day next preceding the remarketing settlement
date (and, as a result, the amount due at the adjusted
redemption date of the preferred securities will be the accreted
value of the preferred securities as of such date);
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upon a remarketing of the preferred securities in
connection with an expiration of the warrants at maturity, the
preferred securities will be remarketed at their stated
liquidation amount; and
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on the remarketing settlement date, the debentures
will have an interest rate on their accreted value or stated
liquidation amount if remarketed at maturity (and, as a result,
the preferred securities will have a distribution rate on their
accreted value or stated liquidation amount if remarketed at
maturity) equal to the rate established in the remarketing.
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See Failed Remarketing below for a
description of the consequences of the failure to successfully
remarket the preferred securities in connection with a
redemption or expiration of the warrants. |
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Redemption and Remarketing Upon Tax Event or Investment
Company Event |
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If (1) certain tax events occur or (2) there is a more
than an insubstantial risk that the Trust will be considered an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and
if we satisfy specified conditions, we may, at our option, elect
to redeem the warrants at their warrant redemption amount, which
may be paid, at our option, in cash, our common stock or a
combination of cash and our common stock, and remarket the
preferred securities. |
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Change of Control |
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If a change of control occurs, as defined under
Description of the Warrants Change of
Control in this prospectus supplement, the holders of unit
securities will have the right to: |
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require RGA to redeem that holders warrant on
the date that is not later than 45 days (subject to
extension) after the date RGA gives notice of the change of
control event at a redemption price equal to 100% of the warrant
redemption amount on the
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redemption date which may be paid, at our option, in cash, our
common stock or a combination of cash and our common
stock; and |
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exchange that holders preferred security for a
debenture having an accreted value equal to the accreted value
of such preferred security and to require RGA to repurchase such
debenture on the date which is not later than 138 days
after the change of control notice at a repurchase price equal
to 100% of the accreted value of the debenture on the repurchase
date plus accrued and unpaid interest (including deferred
interest) on the debentures to, but excluding, the repurchase
date.
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See Description of the Warrants Change of
Control and Description of the Preferred
Securities Change of Control in this
prospectus supplement. |
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Remarketing at Expiration of Warrants |
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The warrants will expire on December 15, 2050, which we
refer to as the expiration date, unless previously
exercised or redeemed. If not previously remarketed, the
preferred securities will be remarketed three business days
prior to the expiration date of the warrants. |
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Exercise of Warrants |
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A holder may exercise warrants at any time by giving notice
prior to the close of business on the business day prior to the
expiration date, unless earlier redeemed. |
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The warrants will not be exercisable unless, at the time of the
exercise: |
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a registration statement is in effect under the
Securities Act of 1933 covering the issuance and sale of the
shares of common stock upon exercise of the warrants or the
issuance and sale (and resale) of the shares upon exercise of
the warrants is exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933;
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the shares have been registered, qualified or are
deemed to be exempt under applicable state securities
laws; and
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to the extent required by applicable law, a then
current prospectus is delivered to the exercising holders of the
warrants.
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Holders must pay the exercise price of their warrants in cash
(including the automatic application of a portion of the
proceeds of any remarketing of preferred securities).
Accordingly, the holders of units may not tender their preferred
securities directly toward payment of the exercise price of the
warrants. |
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Rights of a Unit Holder |
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Following an exercise of warrants by a unit holder other than in
connection with a remarketing, the holder may require the Trust
to exchange the holders related preferred securities for
debentures and require RGA to repurchase such debentures at $50
on a special distribution date which is no less than
93 days following the exercise of the warrants. |
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If a unit holder exercises the warrant that is part of the unit
in connection with an optional redemption of the warrants by RGA
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S-4
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expiration of the warrants, the holder will be able to satisfy
in full the exercise price by applying the proceeds of a
successful related remarketing of the related preferred
securities. See Description of the Preferred
Securities Remarketing in this prospectus
supplement. |
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Failed Remarketing |
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If the remarketing agent is unable to remarket the preferred
securities when required for any reason, a failed
remarketing will have occurred. If a failed remarketing
occurs: |
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beginning on the third business day after such date,
interest will accrue on the accreted value of the debentures,
and distributions will accumulate on the accreted value of the
preferred securities;
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the interest rate on the accreted value of
debentures will be 10.25% per annum and, as a result, the
distribution rate on the accreted value of the preferred
securities will adjust correspondingly;
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the stated maturity of the accreted value of the
debentures (and, as a result, the final distribution date for
the preferred securities) will become the date which is
93 days after the failed remarketing settlement
date; and
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we will no longer have the option to defer interest
payments on the debentures.
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Notwithstanding that a failed remarketing in connection with an
optional redemption of the warrants may occur, the warrants
would nevertheless be redeemed at the warrant redemption amount
on the optional redemption date and a warrant holder who has
elected to exercise its warrants will be obligated to exercise
its warrants instead of such redemption by paying the exercise
price in cash. |
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Guarantee |
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The following payments or distributions with respect to the
preferred securities and common securities on a pro rata basis,
to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust, will be
guaranteed by us: |
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any accumulated and unpaid distributions required to
be paid on the preferred securities and common securities on a
pro rata basis, to the extent that the Trust has sufficient
funds available therefor at the time;
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the redemption price with respect to any preferred
securities and common securities on a pro rata basis called for
redemption, to the extent that the Trust has sufficient funds
available therefor at such time;
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the repurchase of debentures, which are exchanged
for preferred securities if a change of control occurs, at the
accreted value equal to the accreted value of the preferred
securities, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the debentures
(including deferred interest) to, but excluding, the repurchase
date; and
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upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding
up or termination of the Trust (other than in connection with
the exchange of all of the preferred securities for debentures
and the
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S-5
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distribution of the debentures to the holders of the preferred
securities and common securities on a pro rata basis), the
lesser of |
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the aggregate accreted value of
the common and preferred securities of the Trust and all
accumulated and unpaid distributions thereon to the date of
payment; and
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the amount of assets of the Trust
remaining available for distribution to the holders of preferred
securities and common securities on a pro rata basis.
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Our obligations under the guarantee are subordinated and junior
in right of payment to all of our existing and future senior
indebtedness. |
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The Trust |
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RCA Capital Trust I, or the Trust, is a
Delaware statutory business trust. The sole assets of the Trust
are the debentures. The Trust will issue the preferred
securities and the common securities. All of the common
securities will be owned by us, in an aggregate liquidation
amount of at least 3% of the total capital of the Trust. |
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Ranking |
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Payment of distributions on, and the redemption price of, the
preferred securities and the common securities, will generally
be made pro rata based on their stated liquidation amounts.
However, if on any payment date, an indenture event of default
has occurred and is continuing, no payment on the common
securities will be made unless payment in full in cash of all
accumulated and unpaid distributions on all of the outstanding
preferred securities for all current and prior distribution
periods (or in the case of payment of the redemption price, the
full amount of such redemption price on all of the outstanding
preferred securities then called for redemption), has been made
or provided for. |
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Form and Denomination |
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The Depository Trust Company, which we refer to as
DTC, acts as securities depositary for the unit
securities. Each of the unit securities were issued only as
fully registered securities registered in the name of DTC or its
nominee for credit to an account of a direct or indirect
participant in DTC. Fully registered certificates were issued
for each of the unit securities, and were deposited with the
property trustee as custodian for DTC. The preferred securities
were issued in denominations of $50 stated liquidation
amount and whole multiples of $50. See Book-Entry
Issuance in this prospectus supplement. |
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Material United States Federal Tax Consequences |
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The exercise of the warrants to purchase our common stock
generally will not constitute a taxable event and the holding
period for the common stock you receive should begin the day
following the day you exercise (or possibly on the day you
exercise) the warrants and will not include the period during
which you held the warrants. In addition, the redemption of your
warrants by RGA in exchange for RGA common stock generally will
not constitute a taxable event; however, your holding period for
the common stock you receive may include the period you owned
the warrants. A sale of your warrants or redemption of your
warrants by RGA for cash |
S-6
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will generally constitute a taxable event. See Material
United States Federal Tax Consequences in this prospectus
supplement. |
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ERISA Considerations |
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Each purchaser and subsequent transferee of the units, including
the underlying preferred securities, warrants, debentures and
any shares of our common stock issued upon the exercise of the
warrants will be deemed to have represented and warranted that
the acquisition and holding of these securities by the purchaser
or transferee will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) or
Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or
similar violation under any applicable similar laws. See
ERISA Considerations in this prospectus supplement. |
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New York Stock Exchange Symbol |
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Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol RGA. |
S-7
RISK
FACTORS
You should carefully consider the following factors, the
other information contained in this prospectus supplement and
the attached prospectus and the information incorporated by
reference in the attached prospectus before deciding to purchase
the units or to exercise any warrants. Any of these risks could
materially adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations, which could in turn materially
adversely affect the price of the unit securities and the shares
of our common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants.
For risks relating specifically to RGA and our common stock,
see Risk Factors beginning on page 1 in the
attached prospectus and the sections entitled Risk
Factors in our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which are incorporated by reference in this document.
For risks relating specifically to RGA and holders of common
stock, see Risk Factors beginning on page 1 in
the attached prospectus.
The
market price for our unit securities and our common stock may
fluctuate significantly.
The market price for our unit securities and our common stock
may be highly volatile. There may be significant fluctuations in
the price of these securities due to many factors, including:
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results;
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changes in expectations as to our future financial performance
or changes in financial estimates of securities analysts;
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success of our operating and growth strategies;
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investor anticipation of strategic and technological threats,
whether or not warranted by actual events;
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operating and stock price performance of other comparable
companies; and
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realization of any of the risks described in the risk factors in
this document or the attached prospectus or those set forth in
our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
or Current Reports on
Form 8-K.
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In addition, the stock market has historically experienced
volatility that often has been unrelated or disproportionate to
the operating performance of particular companies. These broad
market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the
trading price of our common stock, regardless of our actual
operating performance.
At our
option, you may receive the debentures in exchange for your
preferred securities, or if specified events occur we may redeem
the warrants and the maturity of the preferred securities may be
shortened.
At our option, at any time, we may:
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subject to certain conditions, liquidate the Trust and
distribute the debentures to the beneficial holders of preferred
securities; or
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if a specified tax or investment company event occurs, cause a
remarketing of the preferred securities and a redemption of the
warrants.
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S-8
See Description of the Warrants Redemption
Upon Special Event and Description of Preferred
Securities Distribution of Debentures in this
prospectus supplement. In addition, we may cause a remarketing
of the preferred securities and a redemption of the warrants if
the price of our common stock reaches specified levels. In
connection with a remarketing of the preferred securities, the
maturity date of the debentures and, accordingly, the preferred
securities will change to the date which is 93 days from
the remarketing. In connection with a remarketing of the
preferred securities, you will only be entitled to the accreted
value, and not the stated liquidation amount, except in a
remarketing at maturity, of the preferred securities. As a
result of the above, you may face the risk of reinvesting the
proceeds of the remarketing at yields below the related security.
You may
be required to elect to exercise your warrants within five
business days of notification of an election by RGA to
optionally redeem the warrants.
RGA is not required to give the holders of the warrants more
than six business days notice of its election to redeem
the warrants. The warrants will be redeemed on the redemption
date unless a warrant holder affirmatively elects to exercise
its warrants. As a result, upon an election by RGA to redeem the
warrants, a holder may have only five business days to elect to
exercise its warrants instead of a redemption. If a holder does
not receive the redemption notification because of illness,
absence or other circumstances the warrants held by that holder
will be redeemed. Because of the abbreviated notification
period, a warrant holder who intends to exercise its warrant
upon an optional redemption of the warrants may want to make
arrangements to provide standing instructions to its broker or
the party which holds the warrant for the exercise of the
warrants and the delivery of shares to the warrant agent in
order to allow that party to act quickly if it receives a notice
of redemption from RGA. See Description of the
Warrants Optional Redemption
Procedures in this prospectus supplement.
The
guarantee and your rights under the guarantee are
limited.
Under the guarantee, we will guarantee to the holders of the
preferred securities and common securities on a pro rata basis,
but only to the extent the Trust has funds available for these
payments, the payment of:
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any accumulated and unpaid distributions required to be paid on
the preferred securities and common securities on a pro rata
basis, to the extent that the Trust has sufficient funds
available therefor at the time;
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the redemption price with respect to any preferred securities
and common securities on a pro rata basis called for redemption,
to the extent that the Trust has sufficient funds available
therefor at such time; and
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the repurchase of debentures, which are exchanged for preferred
securities if a change of control occurs, at the accreted value
equal to the accreted value of the preferred securities, plus
accrued and unpaid interest on the debentures (including
deferred interest) to, but excluding, the repurchase date to the
extent the Trust has sufficient funds available therefor at that
time;
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upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or
termination of the Trust (other than in connection with the
exchange of all of the preferred securities for debentures or
the distribution of the debentures to holders of the preferred
securities and common securities on a pro rata basis), the
lesser of:
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the aggregate accreted value of the preferred securities and
common securities and all accumulated and unpaid distributions
thereon to the date of payment; and
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the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of preferred securities and common
securities on a pro rata basis.
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The guarantee trustee will hold the guarantee for the benefit of
the holders of the preferred securities and the common
securities. The holders of a majority in aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the preferred securities will have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any
S-9
remedy available to the guarantee trustee, or to direct the
exercise of any trust or other power conferred upon the
guarantee trustee under the guarantee. If the guarantee trustee
fails to enforce the guarantee, then any holder of preferred
securities, subject to the subordination provisions of the
guarantee for that payment, may sue us directly to enforce such
holders right to receive payment under the guarantee
without first suing the Trust, the guarantee trustee or any
other person or entity. If we default on our obligation to pay
amounts on the debentures, the Trust would lack sufficient funds
for the payment of distributions or amounts payable on
redemption of the preferred securities or otherwise. The holders
of the preferred securities would not be able to rely upon the
guarantee for payment of those amounts. A holder of the
preferred securities could instead rely on the enforcement by:
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the property trustee of its rights as registered holder of the
debentures against us in accordance with the terms of the
debentures; or
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such holder of its right to bring a suit directly against us to
enforce payments on debentures.
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The declaration of trust states that each holder of preferred
securities will agree to the provisions of the guarantee,
including the subordination provisions, and the indenture.
Our
obligations under the guarantee and the debentures will be
subordinated to our obligations to pay senior debt.
Our obligations under the guarantee and the debentures will be
contractually subordinated and junior in right of payment to all
of our existing and future senior indebtedness, including our
outstanding senior notes, bank debt and the senior notes that we
issued following the issuance of the units. Senior
indebtedness includes:
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all of our indebtedness, whether outstanding on the date of the
issuance of the debentures or thereafter created, incurred or
assumed, which is for money borrowed, or which is evidenced by a
note or similar instrument given in connection with the
acquisition of any business, properties or assets), including
securities;
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all of our obligations under leases required or permitted to be
capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles;
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any indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the first
bullet point above, for the payment of which RGA is responsible
or liable as guarantor or otherwise; and
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amendments, renewals, extensions and refundings of any such
indebtedness.
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The senior indebtedness will continue to be senior indebtedness
and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions
irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any
term of the senior indebtedness or extension or renewal of the
senior indebtedness. Senior indebtedness will not include
(1) indebtedness incurred for the purchase of goods or
materials or for services obtained in the ordinary course of
business, (2) any indebtedness which by its terms is
expressly made equal in rank and payment with or subordinated to
the debentures and (3) obligations by RGA owed to its
subsidiaries.
Any significant additional indebtedness that we may incur may
materially adversely impact our ability to service our debt,
including the debentures. Due to the subordination provisions in
the indenture under which the debentures were issued, in the
event of our insolvency, funds which we would otherwise use to
pay the holders of the debentures will be used to pay the
holders of senior indebtedness to the extent necessary to pay
the senior indebtedness in full. As a result of these payments,
our general creditors may recover less, ratably, than the
holders of our senior indebtedness and these general creditors
may recover more, ratably, than the holders of the debentures or
our other subordinated indebtedness. In addition, the holders of
our senior indebtedness may, under certain circumstances,
restrict or prohibit us from making payments on the debentures
or distributions on the preferred securities. As of
September 30, 2008, we had approximately
$1,932 million of debt, including approximately
$524 million of senior indebtedness.
S-10
In addition, because RGA is a holding company, its principal
assets consist of the stock of its insurance company
subsidiaries and its principal cash flow is derived from
dividends, other distributions or loans from its insurance
company subsidiaries. Therefore, RGAs ability to service
its debt, including the guarantee and the debentures, will
primarily be dependent upon the earnings of these subsidiaries
and their ability to distribute those earnings as dividends or
make loans or other payments to RGA. In addition, regulatory
restrictions may limit these payments. Our insurance company
subsidiaries are subject to various state statutory and
regulatory restrictions, applicable to insurance companies
generally, that limit the amount of cash dividends, loans and
advances that those subsidiaries may pay to us, as described in
Item 1 Business in our most recent Annual
Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in
this document.
As a result of RGA being a holding company, both the guarantee
and the debentures will be structurally subordinated to all of
its subsidiaries existing and future obligations. RGA only
has a stockholders claim in the assets of its
subsidiaries. This stockholders claim is junior to claims
that creditors and reinsurance contract holders of RGAs
subsidiaries have against those subsidiaries. Holders of the
debentures and beneficiaries of the guarantee of the preferred
securities will only be creditors of RGA, and such holders will
not be creditors of RGAs subsidiaries, where most of
RGAs consolidated assets are located. All of RGAs
subsidiaries existing and future liabilities, including
any claims of trade creditors, claims under reinsurance
contracts, debt obligations and other liabilities and preferred
shareholders of our subsidiaries, will be effectively senior to
the guarantee of the preferred securities and the debentures. As
of September 30, 2008, the total liabilities of our
subsidiaries were approximately $18.0 billion.
The
debentures will not contain restrictive covenants, and there is
limited protection in the event of a change of
control.
The indenture under which the debentures were issued does not
contain several types of restrictive covenants that would
protect the holders of debentures from transactions that may
adversely affect them. In particular, the indenture does not
contain covenants that limit our ability, absent exercise of our
deferral option, to pay dividends or make distributions on, or
redeem or repurchase, our capital shares and does not contain
provisions that would give the holders of the debentures the
right to require us to repurchase their debentures in the event
of a change of control of RGA, except as described in this
prospectus supplement, or a decline in our credit rating or the
credit rating of our debt securities as a result of a takeover,
recapitalization or similar restructuring, or any other reason.
In addition, the indenture does not limit our ability to incur
additional indebtedness and, therefore, will not contain
provisions that afford the holders of the debentures protection
in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or other similar
transaction involving us that may adversely affect the holders.
Other than the warrants, the warrant agreement, the debentures
and the indenture, none of the unit securities or the agreements
governing these securities contain provisions that permit
holders of units to require that RGA redeem the warrants or
repurchase the debentures in the event of, or otherwise prohibit
RGA from undertaking, a merger, takeover, recapitalization or
similar business combination or restructuring transaction. In
addition, RGA could enter into certain transactions, including
acquisitions, refinancings or other recapitalization, that could
affect RGAs capital structure or the value of our common
stock, but that would not constitute a change of control.
Our
ability to redeem the warrants and repurchase the debentures
upon a change of control may be limited.
In certain circumstances involving a change of control of RGA,
you may require us to redeem the warrants for, at our option,
cash, shares of our common stock or a combination of cash and
our common stock and exchange the preferred securities for
debentures and then repurchase the debentures. We cannot assure
you that, if required, we will have sufficient cash or other
financial resources at such time or would be able to arrange
financing to redeem the warrants for the warrant redemption
amount and to pay the repurchase price of the debentures in
cash. Our ability to do these things in this event may be
limited by law, insurance regulations, by the indenture, by the
terms of other agreements relating to our senior indebtedness
and by such indebtedness and agreements as may be entered into,
replaced, supplemented or amended from time to time.
S-11
We may not have the financial ability to redeem the warrants and
repurchase the debentures in cash if payment for our senior
indebtedness is accelerated. Our right to pay the warrant
redemption amount in our common stock is subject to conditions
described in Description of the Warrants
Change of Control.
You must
rely on the enforcement rights of the property
trustee.
If:
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the Trust fails to pay distributions in full on the preferred
securities, other than pursuant to a deferral of interest during
an extension period, or
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a trust enforcement event, which we define under
Description of the Preferred Securities Trust
Enforcement Events in this prospectus supplement,
including a failure by us to make payments on the debentures,
occurs and is continuing;
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the holders of preferred securities must rely upon the
enforcement rights of the property trustee, as a holder of the
debentures. The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of
the preferred securities will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the property trustee or to direct the exercise of
any trust or power conferred upon the property trustee under the
declaration of trust, including the right to direct the property
trustee to exercise the remedies available to it as a holder of
the debentures.
If the property trustee fails to enforce its rights under the
debentures in respect of an indenture event of default after a
holder of record of preferred securities has made a written
request, a holder of preferred securities may sue us directly to
enforce the property trustees rights under the debentures
without first suing the property trustee. If a trust enforcement
event has occurred and is continuing and is attributable to our
failure to pay interest, principal or premium on the debentures
when due, then the registered holder of the preferred securities
may sue directly for enforcement of payment to the holder of the
principal, premium or interest on the debentures having a
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of
the preferred securities of such holder. As the holder of the
common securities of the Trust, we will be subrogated to the
rights of such holder of preferred securities under the
declaration to the extent of any payment made by us to such
holder of preferred securities in that suit. The holders of
preferred securities will not be able to exercise directly any
other remedy available to the holders of the debentures.
Holders
of preferred securities will have only limited voting
rights.
Holders of preferred securities will have limited voting rights
and will not be entitled to vote to appoint, remove or replace,
the various trustees of the Trust. Holders will not be able to
increase or decrease the number of these trustees. Those voting
rights are held exclusively by the holders of the common
securities of the Trust, which initially will be us.
Limited
trading volume of our units may contribute to their price
volatility.
During the twelve months ended January 5, 2009, the average
daily trading volume for our units as reported by the NYSE was
18,747 units. As a result, small trades may have a
significant effect on the price of our units.
We have
the option to extend interest payment periods, which may result
in adverse tax consequences and adversely affect the market
price of the preferred securities.
We have the right to defer payments of interest on the
debentures by extending the interest payment period for
extension periods not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters
with respect to each deferral period, provided that no extension
period may extend beyond maturity of the debentures. Prior to
the end of an extension period, we may, and at the end of such
extension period we shall, pay all interest then accrued and
unpaid, together with interest thereon at the stated rate borne
thereby, compounded quarterly at the applicable rate for the
debentures to the extent permitted by applicable law. Prior to
the termination of any extension period we may further extend
the extension period, provided that any extension period,
together with all
S-12
previous and further extensions, may not exceed
20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the maturity of
the debentures or end on a date other than an interest payment
date. Upon termination of any extension period and the payment
of all amounts then due, including interest on deferred interest
payments, we may select a new extension period, subject to the
above requirements. If interest payments on the debentures are
deferred, distributions on the preferred securities also will be
deferred and we, or any of our subsidiaries, will not be
permitted, subject to certain exceptions described in
Description of the Debentures Option to Extend
Interest Payment Period in this prospectus supplement, to:
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declare or pay dividends or distributions on, or redeem,
purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to,
any of our capital stock or under any dividend reimbursement
plan;
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make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on,
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by RGA
that rank equally with or junior to the debentures; or
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make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by RGA
of the debt securities of any subsidiary, if such guarantee
ranks equally with or junior in interest to the debentures,
other than payments under our guarantee of the preferred
securities of the Trust.
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During an extension period, interest on the debentures will
continue to accrue and, as a result, distributions on the
preferred securities will accumulate. See Description of
the Preferred Securities Distributions and
Description of the Debentures Option to Extend
Interest Payment Period in this prospectus supplement.
We have no current intention of exercising our right to defer
payments of interest by extending the interest payment period on
the debentures. However, should we elect to exercise such right
in the future, the market price of the preferred securities is
likely to be adversely affected. If you dispose of your
preferred securities during an extension period, you might not
receive the same return on your investment that you would if you
continue to hold your preferred securities. In addition, as a
result of the existence of our right to defer interest payments,
the market price of the preferred securities, which represent an
undivided beneficial ownership interest in the debentures, may
be more volatile than other securities that do not have such
rights.
Our
significant redemption obligations with respect to the units may
adversely affect our operations.
We will incur redemption obligations for the units. These
obligations could adversely affect our ability to obtain
additional financing for acquisitions, working capital or other
purposes and could make us more vulnerable to economic downturns
and competitive pressures.
Our obligations under the units could also hurt our liquidity.
In the event of a cash shortfall, we could be forced to reduce
other expenditures to be able to meet our obligations. Our
ability to meet our obligations under the units will be
dependent upon our future performance, which will be subject to
financial, business and other factors affecting our operations.
Many of these factors are beyond our control. If we are unable
to meet our obligations under the units and to service our debt,
we may be required to refinance our obligations or obtain
additional financing.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
The shares of common stock covered by this prospectus supplement
are issuable upon exercise of 4,499,900 immediately exercisable
warrants. We expect that any proceeds we receive from the
payment of the exercise price by a warrant holder will be used
for general corporate purposes. We will not receive any proceeds
from any subsequent sale of shares of common stock by any holder.
S-13
MARKET
PRICES AND DIVIDEND INFORMATION
The following table sets forth the high and low intraday trading
price per share of our former common stock through
September 12, 2008 and beginning September 15, 2008,
our former Class A common stock and Class B common
stock through November 25, 2008 and, beginning on
November 26, 2008, our common stock, as adjusted for all
stock splits and as reported on the NYSE, for the periods
indicated:
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Former Common Stock
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RGA
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For the Quarterly Period Ended:
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High
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Low
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Dividends
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2006
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March 31, 2006
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$
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49.15
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$
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45.55
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$
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0.09
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June 30, 2006
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49.15
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46.61
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0.09
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September 30, 2006
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53.04
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48.07
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|
|
0.09
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
|
58.65
|
|
|
|
51.95
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
59.84
|
|
|
$
|
53.47
|
|
|
$
|
0.09
|
|
June 30, 2007
|
|
|
64.79
|
|
|
|
57.42
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
61.49
|
|
|
|
48.81
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
December 31, 2007
|
|
|
59.37
|
|
|
|
49.94
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
59.31
|
|
|
$
|
47.45
|
|
|
$
|
0.09
|
|
June 30, 2008
|
|
|
57.81
|
|
|
|
43.19
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
July 1, 2008 through September 12, 2008
|
|
|
52.09
|
|
|
|
40.98
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Quarterly Period Ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 15, 2008 through September 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
64.10
|
|
|
$
|
44.79
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
October 1, 2008 through November 25, 2008
|
|
|
53.59
|
|
|
|
26.15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Quarterly Period Ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 15, 2008 through September 30, 2008
|
|
$
|
51.10
|
|
|
$
|
42.34
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
October 1, 2008 through November 25, 2008
|
|
|
50.00
|
|
|
|
25.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Quarterly Period Ended:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 26, 2008 through December 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
44.90
|
|
|
$
|
33.40
|
|
|
|
0.09
|
|
December 31, 2008 through January 5, 2009
|
|
$
|
43.07
|
|
|
$
|
40.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
S-14
THE
TRUST
The Trust is a statutory business trust formed under the
Delaware Business Trust Act in February 2001, and is
governed by an amended and restated trust agreement, which we
refer to as the declaration of trust, executed by
RGA, as sponsor, a property trustee and a Delaware trustee, and
A. Greig Woodring, Jack B. Lay, and Todd C.
Larson, as administrative trustees, and a certificate of trust,
dated as of February 8, 2001, filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware. The Trusts business and
affairs are conducted by The Bank of New York Mellon Trust
Company N.A., as successor to the Bank of New York (the
Bank of New York), as property trustee, BNY Mellon
Trust of Delaware, as Delaware trustee, and the three individual
administrative trustees, who are employees of RGA. The Trust
exists for the exclusive purpose of issuing the preferred
securities and common securities of the Trust, investing the
gross proceeds from these sales in the debentures and engaging
in only those other activities that are necessary or incidental
to the other activities mentioned above. Accordingly, the
debentures the sole assets of the Trust, and payments under the
debentures will be the sole source of revenue of the Trust. All
of the common securities of the Trust will be owned by RGA. The
common securities are rank equally, and payments are made on
them pro rata, with the preferred securities, except that upon
the occurrence and continuance of an event of default under the
declaration of trust resulting from an event of default under
the indenture, which we refer to as an indenture event of
default, the rights of RGA as holder of the common
securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments
upon liquidation, redemption or otherwise will be subordinated
to the rights of holders of the preferred securities. RGA will
acquire common securities in an aggregate liquidation amount at
least equal to 3% of the total capital of the Trust.
The property trustee holds title to the debentures for the
benefit of holders of the preferred securities and common
securities and, as the holder of the debentures, the property
trustee has the power to exercise all rights, powers and
privileges of a holder of debentures under the indenture. In
addition, the property trustee maintains exclusive control of a
segregated non-interest bearing trust account to hold all
payments made in respect of the debentures for the benefit of
holders of the preferred securities and common securities. The
guarantee trustee holds the guarantee for the benefit of holders
of the preferred securities and common securities. RGA, as the
holder of all the common securities, has the right to appoint,
remove or replace any of the trustees and to increase or
decrease the number of trustees; provided that the number of
trustees will be at least three; and provided further that at
least one trustee will be a Delaware trustee, at least one
trustee will be the property trustee and at least one trustee
will be an administrative trustee. RGA, as issuer of the
debentures, has agreed to pay all fees and expenses related to
the organization and operations of the Trust (including
(1) any taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges
of whatever nature imposed by the United States or any other
taxing authority upon the Trust, or (2) any tax in the
nature of a withholding tax imposed by any taxing authority
outside of the United States on any payment by the Trust to
holders of preferred securities and common securities) upon the
offering of the preferred securities and be responsible for all
debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to
the preferred securities).
For so long as the preferred securities remain outstanding, RGA
has covenanted (1) to maintain directly or indirectly
ownership of all of the common securities, (2) to cause the
Trust to remain a statutory business trust and not to
voluntarily dissolve, wind-up, liquidate or be terminated,
except as permitted by the declaration of trust, (3) to use
its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the Trust
will not be an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and (4) to take no action
that would be reasonably likely to cause the Trust to fail to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes.
The rights of holders of preferred securities, including
economic rights, rights to information and voting rights, are
set forth in the declaration of trust, the Delaware Business
Trust Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The declaration
of trust and the guarantee also incorporate by reference the
terms of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939.
The office of the Delaware trustee is located at 23 White
Clay Center, Route 273, Newark, Delaware 19711. The
principal place of business of the trust is c/o Reinsurance
Group of America, Incorporated, 1370 Timberlake Manor
Parkway, Chesterfield, Missouri 63017-6039, telephone
(636) 736-7000.
We anticipate that the Trust will not be subject to the
reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE UNITS
The units were issued under the Unit Agreement among RGA, the
Trust, The Bank of New York, as unit agent, The Bank of New
York, as warrant agent, and The Bank of New York, as property
trustee, as amended. The following description of the material
terms of the units and the material provisions of the unit
agreement in this prospectus supplement and in the attached
prospectus contain only a summary of their material terms and do
not purport to be complete. We urge you to read these documents
in their entirety because they, and not this description and the
descriptions referred to above, define the rights of a holder of
the units. We have filed the unit agreement, as amended, as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which the attached
prospectus is a part, which is incorporated by reference herein.
You may request copies of these documents from us at our address
set forth in the attached prospectus under Incorporation
of Certain Documents by Reference. Unless otherwise
specified, when we refer to RGA in the following
description, we mean only Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and not its subsidiaries.
General
Each unit consists of:
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a preferred security, having a stated liquidation amount of $50,
representing an undivided beneficial ownership interest in the
assets of the Trust, which assets will consist solely of the
debentures; and
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a warrant to purchase, at any time prior to December 15,
2050 (unless earlier redeemed), 1.2508 shares (subject to
antidilution adjustments) of our common stock. The exercise
price will be $50, unless RGA chooses to redeem the warrants as
described below, in which case the exercise price instead of a
redemption will be an amount initially equal to $35.13, which
price will accrete on a daily basis as described in this
prospectus supplement to a maximum of $50 on the expiration date
of the warrants.
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The preferred security and the warrant components of each unit
may be separated by the holder thereof and transferred
separately, and thereafter, a separated preferred security and
warrant may be recombined to form a unit by providing RGA and
the unit agent with notice and appropriate instructions.
Distributions
Holders of units are entitled to receive cash distributions
payable on the related preferred securities by the Trust at the
rate of 5.75% of the stated liquidation amount per annum,
payable quarterly in arrears, subject to reset upon a
remarketing and subject to deferral of payment as described
under Description of the Debentures Terms Upon
Remarketing of Preferred Securities; Failed Remarketing,
Option to Extend Interest Period and
Description of the Preferred Securities
Distributions, in this prospectus supplement. The ability
of the Trust to pay the quarterly distributions on the preferred
securities will depend solely upon its receipt of corresponding
interest payments from RGA on the debentures. Holders of units
are also entitled to receive a pro rata distribution of payments
of principal on the debentures, except that payments of
principal following an exchange of preferred securities for
debentures will be paid to the holder of the debentures.
Exercise
of Warrants
A unit holder who exercises the warrant that is part of the unit
in connection with an optional redemption of the warrants by RGA
or in connection with the expiration of the warrants will be
able to satisfy in full the exercise price by applying the
proceeds of the related remarketing of the related preferred
securities. See Description of the Warrants
Optional Redemption and Description of the Preferred
Securities Remarketing in this prospectus
supplement. In the event of a failed remarketing (as described
under Description of the Preferred Securities
Remarketing Remarketing Procedures A
Failed Remarketing in this prospectus supplement):
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in connection with an optional redemption by RGA, the warrants
will still be redeemed on the redemption date (that is, a
successful remarketing of the preferred securities will not be a
condition to the redemption of the warrants on the redemption
date);
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S-16
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in connection with the expiration of the warrants, the warrants
will still expire on December 15, 2050 (that is, a
successful remarketing of the preferred securities on the third
business day prior to that date will not be a condition to the
expiration of the warrants on December 15, 2050); and
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the holder will still have the option of exercising its warrant
instead of such redemption by paying the exercise price in cash.
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Following an exercise of a warrant which is part of a unit,
other than an exercise in connection with a redemption of the
warrants as described under Description of the
Warrants Optional Redemption in this
prospectus supplement, the holder of the unit will have a
limited right to require the Trust to distribute its pro rata
share of debentures in exchange for the preferred securities
which had been part of the unit and to require RGA to repurchase
the debentures. See Limited Right to
Repurchase.
Limited
Right to Repurchase
If a holder of units exercises its warrants, other than an
exercise instead of a redemption of the warrants (see
Description of the Warrants Optional
Redemption and Description of the
Warrants Exercise of Warrants in this
prospectus supplement), such holder will have the right, which
we refer to as a limited right to repurchase, on the next
special distribution date which is no less than 93 days
following the exercise date of its warrants, to require the
Trust to exchange the preferred securities related to such
exercised warrants for debentures having a face amount equal to
the liquidation amount of such preferred securities plus
accumulated and unpaid distributions (including deferred
distributions) to, but excluding, such date and to require RGA
to contemporaneously repurchase the exchanged debentures at $50
plus accrued and unpaid interest (including deferred interest)
per debenture to, but excluding, the repurchase date. The 15th
day of each calendar month will be a special distribution
date. In order to effect a repurchase of debentures, a
unit holder must:
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provide the administrative trustees and RGA with notice of its
election to require an exchange of preferred securities and
repurchase of debentures to the Trust no less than 30 days
prior to the applicable special distribution date on which such
repurchase is to be effected;
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specify the number of the preferred securities to be exchanged
for debentures by the Trust; and
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certify to the Trust and RGA that such holder has exercised
warrants having an exercise price no less than the liquidation
amount of the preferred securities sought to be exchanged and
that such holder is the beneficial owner of the preferred
securities to be exchanged.
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Change of
Control
If a change of control (as defined under Description of
the Warrants Change of Control in this
prospectus supplement) occurs, each holder of a unit will have
the right to:
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require RGA to redeem that holders related warrant on the
date that is not later than 45 days (subject to extension
as described under Description of the Warrants
Change of Control), or if not a business day, the next
business day after that date, after the date RGA gives notice of
the change of control event at a redemption price, at the option
of RGA, in cash, with its common stock or a combination of cash
and its common stock, equal to 100% of the warrant redemption
amount on the redemption date; and
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exchange that holders related preferred security for a
debenture having an accreted value equal to the accreted value
of such preferred security and to require RGA to repurchase such
debenture on the date that is not later than 138 days after
RGA gives notice of a change of control at a repurchase price
equal to 100% of the accreted value of the debenture on the
repurchase date plus accrued and unpaid interest (including
deferred interest) on the debentures to, but excluding, the
repurchase date.
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Within 30 days after the occurrence of a change of control,
RGA must give notice to each holder of a unit and the unit agent
of the transaction that constitutes the change of control and of
the resulting redemption right and repurchase right. See
Description of the Warrants Change of
Control and Description of the Preferred
Securities Change of Control in this
prospectus supplement. RGA will comply with the
S-17
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any
other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent
such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the
redemption of the warrants or the repurchase of the debentures
as a result of a change of control.
Amendment
and Modification of the Unit Agreement
The unit agreement may be amended by RGA and the unit agent,
without consent of holders, for the purpose of curing any
ambiguity, or of curing, correcting or supplementing any
defective or inconsistent provision therein or in any other
manner which RGA and the unit agent may deem necessary or
desirable and which will not adversely affect the interests of
the affected holders.
The unit agreement will contain provisions permitting RGA and
the unit agent, with the consent of holders of a majority of the
units at the time outstanding, to modify the rights of holders
of the units and the terms of the unit agreement, except that no
modification may, without the consent of the holder of each
outstanding unit affected thereby, reduce the percentage of
outstanding units the consent of holders of which is required
for the modification or amendment of the provisions of the unit
agreement.
S-18
DESCRIPTION
OF THE WARRANTS
The warrants, which form a part of the units and which may trade
separately from the preferred securities also forming a part of
the units, were issued under the Warrant Agreement between RGA
and The Bank of New York, as warrant agent, as amended. The
terms of the warrants include those provided in the warrant
agreement and the warrant. The following description of the
material terms of the warrants and the material provisions of
the warrant agreement in this prospectus supplement supplements
the description under Description of Warrants of RGA
in the attached prospectus and, to the extent it is inconsistent
with that description, replaces the description in the attached
prospectus. This description is only a summary and does not
purport to be complete. We urge you to read these documents in
their entirety because they, and not this description, will
define your rights as a holder of the warrants, including as a
component of the units. We have filed the warrant agreement, as
amended, as an exhibit to the registration statement of which
the attached prospectus is a part, which is incorporated by
reference herein. You may request copies of these documents from
us at our address set forth in the attached prospectus under
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference. In
addition, for a summary of the terms of our capital stock, see
Description of Capital Stock of RGA in the attached
prospectus. Unless otherwise specified, when we refer to
RGA in the following description, we mean only
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and not its
subsidiaries.
General
A warrant will, unless exercised, automatically expire on the
close of business on December 15, 2050, unless extended as
described below, or earlier as described under
Optional Redemption or
Redemption Upon Special Event. A warrant
will be exercisable at any time, subject to satisfaction of
certain conditions set forth below, at the applicable exercise
price. The warrant exercise price will be $50, unless RGA
chooses to redeem the warrants as described below, in which case
the exercise price upon a redemption will be an amount initially
equal to $35.13, which price has accreted, and will accrete, on
a daily basis from original issuance as described below to a
maximum of $50 on the expiration date. In that case, the warrant
exercise price will accrete on a daily basis such that on any
given date of calculation it will be equal to $35.13 plus
accretion calculated from December 18, 2001 to the date of
calculation, at an all-in yield of 8.25% per year through
December 15, 2050 minus accrual of an amount equal to $50
multiplied by 5.75% per year, in each case, on a quarterly
bond equivalent basis using a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months. The accretion of the exercise price in those
circumstances will be calculated as of the end of the day next
preceding the redemption date.
Each warrant, when exercised, will entitle the holder to
purchase fully paid and non-assessable shares of our common
stock. However, the exercise price and the number of shares of
our common stock issuable upon a holders exercise of a
warrant are subject to adjustment in certain circumstances
described under Anti-Dilution
Adjustments.
Following an exercise of a warrant which is part of a unit,
other than an exercise in connection with a redemption of the
warrants as described under Optional
Redemption, the holder of the unit will have a limited
right to require the Trust to distribute its pro rata share of
debentures in exchange for the preferred securities which had
been part of the unit and to require RGA to repurchase the
debentures. See Description of the Preferred
Securities Limited Right to Repurchase in this
prospectus supplement.
Exercise
of Warrants
A holder may exercise warrants at any time prior to the close of
business on December 15, 2050, unless extended as described
below, which day we refer to as the expiration date,
unless RGA has redeemed the warrants on an earlier date as
described below under Optional
Redemption or Redemption Upon Special
Event. A holder may exercise warrants by giving notice to
the warrant agent no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City
time, on the business day before the proposed date of exercise.
The exercise price on the date of exercise (other than in
connection with an exercise instead of redemption as described
below under Optional Redemption or a
redemption upon a special event as described below under
Redemption Upon Special Event) will be
$50.
S-19
Notwithstanding a warrant holders desire to exercise its
warrants, the warrants will not be exercisable unless, at the
time of exercise:
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a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act
of 1933 covering the issuance and sale of the shares of common
stock upon exercise of the warrants or the issuance and sale (or
resale) of the shares upon exercise of the warrants is exempt
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933;
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the shares have been registered, qualified or are deemed to be
exempt under applicable state securities laws; and
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to the extent required by applicable law, a then current
prospectus is delivered to exercising holders of the warrants.
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We currently have an effective shelf registration statement
covering the sale of the shares of our common stock issuable
upon exercise of the warrants. We have agreed to use our
reasonable best efforts (and will not be in breach of the
warrant agreement for so long as we are exercising our
reasonable best efforts) to:
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maintain the effectiveness of the shelf registration statement
until the earlier of (1) the expiration date of the
warrants and (2) the first date on which no warrants remain
outstanding;
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continue to have all the shares of our common stock issuable
upon exercise of the warrants so registered or
qualified; and
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to the extent required by applicable law, deliver a then current
prospectus to the exercising holders of the warrants.
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We cannot assure you, however, that we will be successful in
accomplishing these agreements. The scheduled December 15,
2050 expiration date will be extended if, during the
90 days immediately preceding the scheduled expiration
date, RGA:
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was required to but did not maintain an effective registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933 with respect to the
issuance and sale of the maximum number of shares of our common
stock underlying the warrants;
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did not maintain the registration or qualification of the shares
under the applicable state securities laws; or
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was required to but did not deliver a then current prospectus to
exercising holders of the warrants.
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In any of those events, the expiration date will be extended to
the first date after the scheduled expiration date after which
RGA has for a
90-day
period (1) maintained such registration statement effective
under the Securities Act of 1933, (2) maintained the
registration or qualification under the applicable state
securities laws and (3) delivered a then current prospectus
to exercising holders of the warrants.
In order to exercise a warrant, a holder must, after providing
notice to the warrant agent on the preceding business day, prior
to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of
exercise:
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if part of a unit, separate the warrant from the unit;
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surrender to the warrant agent the certificate representing such
warrant (in the case of a definitive warrant);
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comply with the procedures set forth in the warrant agreement;
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properly complete and execute a form of election to purchase or
otherwise comply with the applicable procedures of the
depositary; and
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pay in full (which may be a remarketing payment as described
below) in cash the exercise price for each share of our common
stock to be received upon exercise of such warrants.
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S-20
In order to ensure timely exercise of a warrant, beneficial
owners of warrants held in book-entry form should consult their
brokers or other intermediaries as to applicable cutoff times
they may have for accepting and implementing exercise
instructions from their customers and other exercise mechanics.
See Book-Entry Issuance in this prospectus
supplement.
Holders must pay the exercise price of their warrants in cash
(including the automatic application of the proceeds of any
remarketing of preferred securities prior to the effective date
of exercise), by certified or official bank check or by wire
transfer to an account that RGA has designated for that purpose.
In no circumstances may holders of units tender their preferred
securities directly toward payment of the exercise price of the
warrants. See Optional Redemption and
Description of the Preferred Securities
Remarketing in this prospectus supplement.
Following an exercise of a warrant that is part of a unit other
than an exercise in connection with a redemption of the warrants
as described below under Optional
Redemption, the holder will have a right to require the
Trust to exchange the related preferred securities for a
corresponding amount of debentures and to require RGA to
repurchase those debentures at $50 plus accrued and unpaid
interest (including deferred interest) to, but excluding, the
repurchase date. See Description of the Units
Limited Right to Repurchase and Description of the
Preferred Securities Limited Right to
Repurchase in this prospectus supplement.
No service charge will be made for registration of transfer or
exchange upon surrender of any warrant certificate at the office
of the warrant agent maintained for that purpose. RGA may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
registration or transfer or exchange of warrant certificates.
If a holder has satisfied all of the procedures for exercising
its warrants on the exercise date, and RGA has satisfied or
caused to be satisfied the conditions to exercise set forth
above, RGA will deliver or cause to be delivered to such holder,
or upon such holders written order, a certificate
representing the requisite number of shares of our common stock
to be received upon exercise of such warrants. If a holder
exercises less than all of the warrants evidenced by a
definitive warrant, a new definitive warrant will be issued to
such holder for the remaining number of warrants.
No fractional shares of our common stock will be issued upon
exercise of a warrant. Instead, at the time of exercise of a
warrant, RGA will pay the holder of such warrant an amount in
cash equal to the then current market price as determined in
accordance with the warrant agreement of any such fractional
share of our common stock.
Unless the warrants are exercised, holders thereof will not be
entitled to receive dividends or other distributions, to vote,
to receive notices for any RGA shareholders meeting for the
election of directors or any other purpose, or to exercise any
other rights whatsoever as an RGA shareholder. These rights will
belong only to holders of our common stock, including persons
who become holders upon the exercise of the warrants.
In the event a bankruptcy or reorganization is commenced by or
against RGA, a bankruptcy court may decide that unexercised
warrants are executory contracts that may be subject to
RGAs rejection with approval of the bankruptcy court. As a
result, a holder of warrants may not, even if sufficient funds
are available, be entitled to receive any consideration or may
receive an amount less than such holder would be entitled to
receive if such holder had exercised its warrants before the
commencement of any such bankruptcy or reorganization.
Optional
Redemption
General
RGA may, subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth
under Conditions to Optional Redemption,
redeem the warrants, in whole but not in part, at its option,
for cash, its common stock or a combination of cash and common
stock in an amount equal to the warrant redemption amount if on
any date but prior to December 15, 2050, the closing price
of our common stock exceeds and has exceeded the price per share
S-21
equal to $47.97, subject to adjustment as described under
Anti-Dilution Adjustments, for at least
20 trading days within the immediately preceding
30 consecutive trading days. The warrant redemption amount
on that day will be equal to $50 minus the exercise price
of the warrant as of the end of the day next preceding the
redemption date. We refer to these circumstances under which the
price of RGA reaches a specified level for a specified time
period as an optional redemption event. RGA may
elect to redeem the warrants within ten business days of an
optional redemption event.
A trading day means any day on which shares of our
common stock or other capital stock then issuable upon exercise
of the warrants:
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are not suspended from trading on any national securities
association or exchange or
over-the-counter
market at the close of business; and
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have traded at least once on the national securities association
or exchange or
over-the-counter
market that is the primary market for the trading of our common
stock,
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provided that trading day shall not include any days
other than full trading days and shall exclude extended hours
trading.
For purposes of determining the value of RGA common stock used
to satisfy the warrant redemption amount, if at all, each share
of common stock shall be deemed to have a value equal to the
average of the closing sale price per share of RGAs common
stock for the five trading days ending immediately prior to the
redemption date.
If there occurs an optional redemption event and the conditions
to an optional redemption have been satisfied, as described
below under Conditions to Optional
Redemption, and RGA elects to redeem the warrants, RGA
will be obligated to cause a remarketing of the preferred
securities on the remarketing date at a price equal to their
accreted value as of the day next preceding the remarketing
settlement date. Holders of preferred securities will have their
preferred securities included in the remarketing unless they
elect to opt out of the remarketing. See Description of
the Preferred Securities Remarketing
Remarketing Procedures Remarketing in Connection
with an Optional Redemption in this prospectus supplement.
The settlement date of the remarketing shall be the redemption
date and shall be three business days after the remarketing
date. In connection with a redemption, a warrant holder will
have the choice of:
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having the warrants redeemed, at our option, for cash, our
common stock or a combination of cash and our common stock, in
an amount equal to the warrant redemption amount for the
redemption date; or
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exercising the warrant by tendering the warrant and the warrant
exercise price prior to 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the
business day next preceding the redemption date, which will be
an amount initially equal to $35.13, which price will accrete on
a daily basis as described in this prospectus supplement in
General to a maximum of $50 on the
expiration date, and following the procedures set forth above
under Exercise of Warrants.
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If the warrant holder does not elect to exercise the warrant,
the warrant will be redeemed on the redemption date. If the
warrant holder exercises the warrant as of any day other than
the redemption date, the warrant exercise price will be $50.
To exercise the warrant, the warrant holder will be required to
tender cash. If, however,
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a holder exercising warrants holds such warrants as part of
units on the remarketing settlement date; and
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the holder has not opted out of participating in the remarketing
of the preferred securities, then, upon a successful
remarketing, the proceeds of such remarketing will be applied by
the remarketing agent no later than the remarketing settlement
date to pay the exercise price of the warrants, which we refer
to as a remarketing payment.
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In the event of a failed remarketing:
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the warrants will still be redeemed for cash or at our option,
our common stock or a combination of cash and our common stock,
in an amount equal to the warrant redemption amount on the
redemption date, which would have also been the remarketing
settlement date; and
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holders of warrants who have elected to exercise their warrants
(which final date for election will occur after the remarketing
date) will be obligated to tender the applicable exercise price
in cash.
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A redemption of the warrants will be conditioned upon a
contemporaneous remarketing whether successful or
failed of the preferred securities. A warrant will
cease to be outstanding upon payment by RGA of the warrant
redemption amount on a redemption date or upon exercise of the
warrant. In the absence of an election to the contrary,
preferred security holders will be deemed to have elected to
participate in the remarketing.
Subject to applicable law, RGA or its affiliates may at any time
and from time to time purchase outstanding warrants or units of
which the warrants are components by tender, in the open market
or by private agreement.
Procedures
RGA must cause written notice of its election to redeem the
warrants to be given to holders of the units and the warrants
within ten business days of an optional redemption event. At the
time RGA gives a notice of election to redeem the warrants, it
must also give notice that the preferred securities will be
remarketed. RGA may select a date, not less than six nor more
than 20 business days (subject to extension, to comply with
applicable law) after the date written notice is given to
holders of units and warrants, on which the redemption shall
occur, which we refer to as the redemption date. As
long as the units and warrants are evidenced by one or more
global certificates deposited with DTC, RGA also will request,
not less than six nor more than 20 business days (subject
to extension) prior to the redemption date, that DTC notify its
participants holding units or warrants of the redemption. In
addition, notice of redemption will be published in The Wall
Street Journal or in a newspaper of general circulation in
New York City, New York no less than six nor more than
20 business days (subject to extension) before the
redemption date.
If RGA gives a notice of redemption in respect of the warrants,
then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the redemption
date, RGA will deposit irrevocably with DTC consideration
sufficient to pay the warrant redemption amount for all warrants
registered in the name of DTCs nominee, Cede &
Co. (other than warrants held by persons electing to exercise
their warrants instead of a redemption). See Book-Entry
Issuance in this prospectus supplement. If any warrants
are not represented by one or more global certificates, RGA will
irrevocably deposit with the warrant agent for the warrants
consideration sufficient to pay the applicable warrant
redemption amount for all such warrants (other than warrants
held by persons electing to exercise that warrant instead of a
redemption) and will give the warrant agent irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the warrant redemption amount
to holders thereof upon surrender of their certificates
evidencing the warrants.
If notice of redemption shall have been given and consideration
deposited or paid as required, then immediately prior to the
close of business on the redemption date, all rights of holders
of warrants will cease, except the right of holders of warrants
to receive the warrant redemption amount (or our common stock if
the holder elected to exercise a warrant on the redemption
date), and the warrants will cease to be outstanding.
Election
to Exercise
At any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
business day prior to the applicable redemption date for the
warrants, a warrant holder may elect, at its option, to exercise
its warrants instead of a redemption by notifying the warrant
agent of such election, provided that RGA has satisfied or
caused to be satisfied, as of the date of exercise of such
warrants, the conditions to exercise of warrants set forth above
under Exercise of Warrants. In such
event, an electing warrant holder will be required to tender the
exercise price (except in the case of a remarketing payment as
described above) to the warrant agent and
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follow the procedures for exercising warrants specified above
under Exercise of Warrants in order to
effect an exercise on the applicable redemption date.
The warrants will be redeemed on the redemption date unless a
warrant holder affirmatively elects to exercise its warrants. As
a result, upon an election by RGA to redeem the warrants, a
holder may have only five business days to elect to exercise its
warrants instead of a redemption. If a holder does not receive
the redemption notification because of illness, absence or other
circumstances the warrants held by that holder will be redeemed.
Because of the abbreviated notification period, a warrant holder
who intends to exercise its warrant upon an optional redemption
of the warrants may want to make arrangements for the exercise
of the warrants and delivery of the shares to the warrant agent
quickly upon receipt of a notice of redemption from RGA. See
Optional Redemption
Procedures in this prospectus supplement.
Conditions
to Optional Redemption
The following will be conditions precedent to the right (or
obligation) of RGA to redeem the warrants:
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as of the date on which RGA elects to redeem the warrants and on
the redemption date, a registration statement covering the
issuance and sale of shares of our common stock to holders of
warrants upon exercise of such warrants shall be effective under
the Securities Act of 1933 or such issuance and sale shall be
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
of 1933;
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as of the date on which RGA elects to redeem the warrants and on
the redemption date, the shares of our common stock shall have
been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under
applicable state securities laws;
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as of the redemption date, to the extent required by applicable
law, a then current prospectus shall be available to be
delivered to exercising holders of the warrants; and
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as of the date on which RGA elects to redeem the warrants, RGA
shall have complied, or be able to comply, with all other
applicable laws and regulations, if any, including, without
limitation, the Securities Act of 1933, necessary to permit the
redemption of the warrants.
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In addition, the conditions to a contemporaneous remarketing of
the preferred securities as described below (see
Description of the Preferred Securities
Remarketing Remarketing Procedures in this
prospectus supplement) must be satisfied as a condition to the
contemporaneous redemption of the warrants. A failed remarketing
will not constitute a failure to satisfy the conditions to
remarketing.
If a redemption cannot occur because of RGAs inability to
satisfy the four conditions precedent specified above and RGA is
using its best efforts to satisfy such requirements, then the
redemption will be cancelled and RGA will have the right to
redeem the warrants on a subsequent date which is no later than
December 15, 2050 upon satisfaction of the conditions
described above under the first paragraph of
Optional Redemption General.
Redemption
Upon Special Event
If at any time, a tax event or an investment company event, as
those terms are defined below, occurs and the administrative
trustees have been informed by an independent law firm that such
firm, for substantive reasons, cannot deliver a No Recognition
Opinion (as that term is defined in Description of the
Preferred Securities Distribution of
Debentures in this prospectus supplement) to the Trust
(either of the foregoing events, a special event),
then, upon satisfaction of certain specified conditions, as
described under Optional
Redemption Conditions to Optional Redemption,
RGA may elect, at its option, to redeem the warrants for cash
or, at the option of RGA, its common stock or a combination of
cash and its common stock, in an amount equal to the warrant
redemption amount, which will be equal to $50 minus the exercise
price of the warrant as of the end of the day next preceding the
redemption date.
If a special event occurs, the conditions to electing such
redemption have been satisfied (see Conditions
to Redemption Upon Special Event below) and RGA elects to
cause a redemption of the warrants, then RGA will be obligated
to cause a remarketing of the preferred securities at a price
equal to
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their accreted value as of the end of the day next preceding the
remarketing date. Holders of preferred securities, whether or
not holders of units, may elect to participate in the
remarketing. See Description of the Preferred
Securities Remarketing in this prospectus
supplement. The settlement date of the remarketing shall be the
redemption date and shall be three business days after the
remarketing date. On the redemption date, a warrant holder will
have the choice of:
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having the warrants redeemed, at the option of RGA, for cash,
our common stock or a combination of cash and our common stock,
in an amount equal to the warrant redemption amount for such
date; or
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exercising the warrant by tendering the warrant and the exercise
price prior to 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the business
day next preceding the redemption date, which will be an amount
initially equal to $35.13, which price will accrete on a daily
basis as described in this prospectus supplement in
General to a maximum of $50 on the
expiration date, and following the procedures set forth above
under Exercise of Warrants.
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If the warrant holder does not elect to exercise the warrant,
the warrant will be redeemed on the redemption date.
For purposes of determining the value of RGA common stock used
to satisfy the warrant redemption amount, if at all, each share
of common stock shall be deemed to have a value equal to the
average of the closing sale price per share of RGAs common
stock for the five trading days ending immediately prior to the
redemption date.
Investment company event means the receipt by the
Trust of an opinion of counsel, rendered by an independent law
firm having a recognized national securities practice, to the
effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or
regulation or a change in interpretation or application of law
or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental
agency or regulatory authority, there more than an insubstantial
risk that the Trust is or will be considered an investment
company that is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, which change becomes effective
on or after the date on which the preferred securities were
initially issued and sold.
Tax event means the receipt by the Trust of an
opinion of counsel, rendered by an independent law firm
experienced in such matters, to the effect that, as a result of
(a) any amendment to, change in or announced proposed
change in the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United
States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof
or therein, or (b) any official administrative
pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such
laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
proposed change, pronouncement or decision is announced on or
after the date on which the preferred securities were initially
issued and sold, there is more than an insubstantial risk that
(1) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the
date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income
tax with respect to interest received or accrued on the
debentures, or (2) the Trust is, or will be within
90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to more than a
de minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental
charges.
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Conditions
to Redemption Upon Special Event
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In addition to the four conditions specified under
Optional Redemption Conditions to
Optional Redemption in this prospectus supplement, the
conditions to a contemporaneous remarketing of the preferred
securities as described below (see Description of the
Preferred Securities Remarketing
Remarketing Procedures in this prospectus supplement) must
be satisfied as a condition to the contemporaneous redemption of
the warrants. A failed remarketing will not constitute a failure
to satisfy the conditions to remarketing. However, if a
remarketing of preferred securities following a Special Event
cannot occur because of an inability to satisfy the applicable
conditions precedent, the contemporaneous redemption of the
warrants will be canceled.
If a redemption of the warrants cannot occur because of an
inability to satisfy the four conditions precedent set forth
above under Optional Redemption
Conditions to Optional Redemption and RGA is using its
best efforts to satisfy such requirements, then the redemption
of the warrants will be canceled and
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RGA will have the right to redeem the warrants on a subsequent
date which is no later than December 15, 2050 upon
satisfaction of the conditions described under the first
paragraph of General.
Change of
Control
If a change of control (as defined below) occurs, each holder of
a warrant and preferred security will have the right to:
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require RGA to redeem that holders related warrant on the
date that is 45 days (or, if not a business day, the first
business day thereafter, subject to extension as described
below) after the date RGA gives notice at a redemption price, at
the option of RGA, in cash or with its common stock or a
combination of cash and its common stock, as described below,
equal to 100% of the warrant redemption amount on the redemption
date, which will be equal to $50 minus the exercise price of the
warrant as of the end of the day next preceding the redemption
date instead of redemption; and
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exchange that holders related preferred security for a
debenture having an accreted value equal to the accreted value
of such preferred security and to require RGA to repurchase such
debenture on the repurchase date at a repurchase price equal to
100% of the accreted value of the debenture on the repurchase
date plus accrued and unpaid interest (including deferred
interest) on the debentures to, but excluding, the repurchase
date.
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A change of control will be deemed to have occurred
when any of the following has occurred:
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the acquisition by any person of beneficial ownership, directly
or indirectly, through a purchase, merger, other acquisition
transaction or a series of such transactions, of shares of
RGAs capital stock entitling (A) any person other
than the MetLife Group (as defined below) to exercise 50% or
more of the total voting power of all shares of RGAs
capital stock entitled to vote generally in elections of
directors, other than any acquisition by us, any of our future
subsidiaries or any of our employee benefit plans, or
(B) the MetLife Group and any other person to, directly or
indirectly, exercise in the aggregate 85% or more of the
total voting power of RGAs capital stock entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors;
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the acquisition by MetLife, any of its direct or indirect
subsidiaries or any of their affiliates (collectively, the
MetLife Group) of any additional shares of capital
stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
through a purchase, merger, other acquisition transaction or
series of such transactions if after giving effect to such
acquisition the MetLife Group would be the beneficial owner,
directly or indirectly, of shares representing more than 80% of
the total voting power of RGAs capital stock entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors for any
120 days within a period of 360 consecutive days;
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the first day on which a majority of the members of the board of
directors of RGA are not continuing directors, which
means, as of any date of determination, any member of the board
of directors of RGA who:
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was a member of the board of directors on December 1,
2001; or
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was nominated for election or elected to the board of directors
with the approval of a majority of the continuing directors who
were members of the board at the time of a new directors
nomination or election; or
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the consolidation or merger of RGA with or into any other
person, any merger of another person into RGA, or any
conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of all or
substantially all of RGAs properties and assets to another
person, other than:
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(1) that does not result in any reclassification,
conversion, exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of
RGAs capital stock; and
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(2) pursuant to which holders of our capital stock
immediately prior to such transaction have the entitlement to
exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total
voting power of all shares of our capital stock entitled to vote
generally in elections of directors of the continuing or
surviving person immediately after giving effect to such
transaction; or
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any merger solely for the purpose of changing RGAs
jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares
of common stock solely into shares of common stock of the
surviving entity.
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The beneficial owner shall be determined in accordance with
Rule 13d-3
promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. The term person includes any syndicate or
group which would be deemed to be a person under
Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
However, a change of control will not be deemed to have occurred
if:
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the closing sale price per share of RGAs common stock for
any five full trading days (not including extended hours
trading) within the period of ten consecutive trading days
ending immediately after the later of the change of control or
the public announcement of the change of control, in the case of
a change of control under the first bullet point above, or the
period of 10 consecutive full trading days (not including
extended hours trading) ending immediately before the change of
control, in the case of a change of control under the fourth
bullet point above, equals or exceeds 110% of the exercise price
of the warrants at maturity (as adjusted); or
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at least 90% of the consideration in the transaction or
transactions constituting a change of control consists of shares
of common stock traded or to be traded immediately following
such change of control on a national securities exchange or the
Nasdaq National Market and, as a result of such transaction or
transactions, the warrants become exercisable solely into such
common stock (and any rights attached thereto).
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In case of a change of control (1) resulting from, or
including, a tender offer for our common stock or (2) under
the fourth bullet point of the description of change of
control above only, the percentage of consideration paid
in cash to redeem any warrant a holder has elected to have
redeemed must be at least equal, on a pro rata basis, to the
cash portion of the consideration received by a majority of
RGAs shareholders (other than the MetLife Group) for each
share of our common stock in such change of control transaction.
Except for the amount of cash required to be paid in accordance
with the previous sentence, the consideration to be paid to
redeem any warrant in a change of control transaction may be
paid in our common stock.
The right of RGA to pay all or a portion of the warrant
redemption amount in connection with a change of control
transaction in its common stock is subject to the conditions
that the shares of common stock received by holders of warrants
must be issued by RGA and not any successor, and RGA must use
its best efforts to cause such shares to be listed for trading
on a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq National Market.
In addition, if RGA elects to pay all or a portion of the
redemption amount in connection with a change of control
transaction in its common stock, and to issue such stock, RGA
must comply with the registration provisions of the Securities
Act of 1933 or state securities laws, then RGA will use its best
efforts to comply with the registration provisions of the
Securities Act of 1933 and any applicable state securities laws.
In such event, the date for payment of the change of control
redemption amount shall be extended until a reasonable period of
time after the stock is registered. Until the stock is so
registered, RGA shall not be obligated to pay the change of
control redemption amount.
For purposes of determining the value of our common stock used
to pay redeeming warrantholders, each share of common stock
shall be deemed to have a value equal to the average of the
closing sale price per share of RGAs common stock for the
five full trading days (not including after hours trading)
ending immediately prior to the redemption date.
Except as described above with respect to a change of control,
none of the unit securities or the agreements governing them
will contain provisions that permit holders of units to require
that RGA redeem
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the warrants or repurchase the debentures in the event of, or
otherwise prohibit RGA from undertaking, a merger, takeover,
recapitalization or similar business combination or
restructuring transaction. In addition, RGA could enter into
certain transactions, including acquisitions, refinancings or
other recapitalization, that could affect RGAs capital
structure or the value of RGAs common stock, but that
would not constitute a change of control.
Within 30 days after the occurrence of a change of control,
RGA must give notice to each holder of a warrant and the warrant
agent of the transaction that constitutes the change of control
and of the resulting redemption right. To exercise the
redemption right, a warrant holder must deliver on or prior to
the 45th day after the date of RGAs notice irrevocable
written notice to the warrant agent of the holders
exercise of its redemption right.
RGA will comply with the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and any other securities laws and regulations
thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are
applicable in connection with the redemption of the warrants as
a result of a change of control.
RGAs ability to redeem warrants upon the occurrence of a
change of control is subject to important limitations. The
occurrence of a change of control could cause an event of
default under, or the redemption could be prohibited or limited
by, the terms of RGAs senior debt. As a result, any
redemption of the warrants would, absent a waiver, be prohibited
under the indenture until the senior debt is paid in full.
Further, there can be no assurance that RGA would have the
financial resources, or would be able to arrange financing, to
pay the redemption price for all the warrants that might be
delivered by holders of warrants seeking to exercise the
redemption right. Any failure by RGA to redeem the warrants when
required following a change of control may, in turn, cause a
default under its senior debt.
Anti-Dilution
Adjustment
The number of shares of our common stock issuable upon the
exercise of the warrants, as well as the price requirements for
an optional redemption as set forth under
Optional Redemption, will be subject to
adjustment in certain circumstances, but subject to certain
exceptions, including:
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the issuance of our common stock payable as a dividend or
distribution on its common stock;
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subdivisions and combinations of the common stock of RGA;
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the issuance to all holders of our common stock of certain
rights or warrants to purchase our common stock (or securities
convertible into our common stock) at less than (or having a
conversion price per share less than) the then current market
price (as defined) of our common stock;
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the dividend or other distribution to all holders of our common
stock of shares of RGA capital stock or evidence of RGA
indebtedness or cash or other assets (including the capital
stock of subsidiaries), but excluding those rights and warrants
referred to above and dividends and distributions in connection
with a reclassification, change, consolidation, merger,
combination, sale or conveyance resulting in a change in the
conversion consideration pursuant to the second paragraph
following these bullet points or distributions or dividends paid
exclusively in cash;
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dividends or other distributions consisting exclusively of cash
to all holders of our common stock to the extent that such
distributions, combined together with (A) all other such
all-cash distributions made within the preceding 12 months
for which no adjustment has been made plus (B) any cash and
the fair market value of other consideration paid for any tender
offers by RGA or any of its subsidiaries for our common stock
concluded within the preceding 12 months for which no
adjustment has been made, exceeds 10% of RGAs market
capitalization on the record date for such distribution; market
capitalization is the product of the average of the closing
sales prices during the preceding 10 trading days times the
number of shares of our common stock then outstanding; and
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the purchase of our common stock pursuant to a tender offer made
by RGA or any of its subsidiaries to the extent that the same
involves an aggregate consideration that, together with
(A) any cash and the fair market value of any other
consideration paid in any other tender offer by RGA or any of
its
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subsidiaries for our common stock expiring within the
12 months preceding such tender offer for which no
adjustment has been made plus (B) the aggregate amount of
any all-cash
distributions referred to in the paragraph above to all holders
of our common stock within 12 months preceding the
expiration of tender offer for which no adjustments have been
made, exceeds 10% of RGAs market capitalization on the
expiration of such tender offer.
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No adjustment in the amount of shares of our common stock
issuable upon exercise of a warrant or price requirements for an
optional redemption will be required unless such adjustment
would require a change of at least 1% in the number of shares of
our common stock issuable upon exercise of a warrant then in
effect at such time or the price of our common stock to effect
an optional redemption. Any adjustment that would otherwise be
required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into
account in any subsequent adjustment. Except as stated above,
the number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise
of a warrant and the price of our common stock to effect an
optional redemption will not be adjusted for the issuance of our
common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for our common stock or carrying the right to purchase any of
the foregoing.
In the case of:
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any reclassification or change of our common stock (other than
changes in par value or resulting from a subdivision or
combination); or
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a consolidation, merger, statutory share exchange or combination
involving RGA or a sale or conveyance to another corporation of
all or substantially all of RGAs property and assets,
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then, in each case, as a result of which holders of our common
stock are entitled to receive stock, other securities, other
property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof)
with respect to or in exchange for our common stock, holders of
the warrants then outstanding will be entitled thereafter to
exercise those warrants and receive the kind and amount of
shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets
(including cash or any combination thereof) which they would
have owned or been entitled to receive upon such
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, statutory share
exchange combination, sale or conveyance had such warrants been
exercised immediately prior to such reclassification, change,
consolidation, merger, statutory share exchange, combination,
sale or conveyance and the price of our common stock to effect
an optional redemption will be appropriately and proportionately
adjusted. Such adjustment would be made assuming the holder did
not exercise any rights of election as to the kind or amount of
consideration receivable. RGA will agree not to become a party
to any such transaction unless its terms are consistent with the
foregoing.
In the event that we distribute shares of common stock of a
subsidiary of ours, the number of shares of our common stock
issuable upon the exercise of the warrants will be adjusted, if
at all, based on the market value of the subsidiary stock so
distributed relative to the market value of our common stock, in
each case over a measurement period following distribution and
if an adjustment is so made, the price of our common stock to
effect an optional redemption will be appropriately and
proportionately adjusted.
If a taxable distribution to holders of our common stock or
other transaction occurs which results in any adjustment of the
exercise price or the amount of shares of our common stock
issuable upon exercise of a warrant, holders of warrants may, in
certain circumstances, be deemed to have received a distribution
subject to U.S. income tax as a dividend. In certain other
circumstances, the absence of an adjustment may result in a
taxable dividend to holders of common stock. See Material
United States Federal Tax Considerations The
Warrants in this prospectus supplement.
RGA may, from time to time, to the extent permitted by law,
reduce the exercise price of the warrants by any amount for any
period of at least 20 days. In that case RGA will give at
least 15 days notice of such decrease. RGA may make
such reductions in the exercise price, in addition to those set
forth above, as RGAs board of directors deems in the best
interests of RGA. RGA may also make such reductions as the board
deems advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders
of our common stock resulting from any dividend or distribution
of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated
as such for income tax purposes.
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Reservation
of Shares
RGA has authorized and will reserve for issuance the maximum
number of shares of its common stock as will be issuable upon
the exercise of all outstanding warrants. Such shares of common
stock, when issued and paid for in accordance with the warrant
agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable, free of preemptive rights and free from all
taxes, liens, charges and security interests.
Governing
Law
The warrants and the warrant agreement are governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of
New York.
Modifications
and Amendments of the Warrant Agreement
Modifications of warrants may only be made in accordance with
the terms of the warrant agreement. RGA and the warrant agent
may amend or supplement the terms of the warrant and the warrant
agreement without the consent of holders of the warrants in
order to:
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cure any ambiguity;
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cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent
provision; or
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amend such terms in any other manner that does not adversely
affect the interests of any holder of warrants.
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RGA and the warrant agent, with the consent of holders of a
majority of the then outstanding unexercised warrants, may
modify or amend the warrants and the warrant agreement. However,
RGA and the warrant agent may not make any of the following
modifications or amendments without the consent of each holder
of warrants:
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change the exercise price of the warrants, except as provided in
the warrant agreement, or, the right to receive the warrant
redemption amount;
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reduce the number of shares of common stock issuable upon
exercise of the warrants other than as specified under
Anti-Dilution Adjustments;
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accelerate the expiration date of the warrants; or
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reduce the percentage of the outstanding unexercised warrants
the consent of whose holders is required for modifications and
amendments.
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Common
Stock of RGA
For a description of RGAs common stock, see
Description of Capital Stock of RGA in the attached
prospectus.
S-30
DESCRIPTION
OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES
The preferred securities, which form a part of the units and
which, under certain circumstances, may trade separately from
the warrants also forming a part of the units, were issued under
the amended and restated trust agreement, which we refer to as
the declaration of trust. The terms of the preferred
securities include those stated in the declaration of trust and
those made part of the declaration of trust by the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939. The following description of certain
terms of the preferred securities and certain provisions of the
declaration of trust in this prospectus supplement supplements
the description under Description of Preferred Securities
of RGA Trusts in the attached prospectus and, to the
extent it is inconsistent with that description, replaces the
description in the attached prospectus. This description is only
a summary and does not purport to be complete. We urge you to
read these documents in their entirety, the Delaware Business
Trust Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 because they, and
not this description, will define your rights as a holder of the
preferred securities, including as a component of the units. We
have filed the declaration of trust as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which the attached prospectus is a
part, which is incorporated by reference herein. You may also
request copies of the declaration of trust from us at our
address set forth in the attached prospectus under
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.
Unless otherwise specified, when we refer to RGA in
the following description, we mean only Reinsurance Group of
America, Incorporated and not its subsidiaries.
Distributions
Cash distributions on the preferred securities are fixed at a
rate per annum of 5.75% of the stated liquidation amount of
$50 per preferred security, subject to reset in connection
with a remarketing as described under Description of the
Debentures Interest in this prospectus
supplement, payable quarterly, in arrears, on March 15,
June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each
year and payable at such rate to, but excluding, the remarketing
settlement date, when, as and if available for payment, by the
property trustee. Distributions will accumulate from
December 18, 2001. The ability of the Trust to pay the
quarterly distributions on the preferred securities will depend
solely upon its receipt of corresponding interest payments from
RGA on the debentures. Interest on the debentures not paid on
the scheduled payment date will accrue and compound quarterly,
to the extent permitted by law, at the applicable interest rate,
and, as a result, distributions will accumulate and compound
quarterly, to the extent permitted by law, at the applicable
distribution rate.
The term distribution as used herein includes any
regular quarterly distributions, together with any compounded
distribution, unless otherwise stated. The amount of
distributions payable for any period will be computed as follows:
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for any full
90-day
quarterly distribution period, on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months;
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for any period shorter than a full
90-day
distribution period, on the basis of a
30-day
month; and
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for periods of less than a month, on the basis of the actual
number of days elapsed per
30-day month.
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In the event that any date on which distributions are payable on
the preferred securities is not a business day, then payment of
the distributions payable on such date will be made on the next
day that is a business day (and without any additional
distributions or other payment in respect of any such delay),
except that, if such business day is in the next calendar year,
such payment will be made on the immediately preceding business
day, with the same force and effect as if made on the date such
payment was originally payable. A business day means
any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is not a day on
which banking institutions in the Borough of Manhattan, the City
of New York, St. Louis, Missouri or Wilmington,
Delaware are authorized or required by law, regulation or
executive order to close.
Distributions on the preferred securities (other than
distributions on a remarketing settlement date or redemption
date) will be payable to holders thereof as they appear on the
books and records of the unit agent or property trustee as of
the close of business on the relevant record dates, which, as
long as the preferred securities are represented by one or more
global certificated securities, will be the close of business on
the
S-31
business day prior to the relevant distribution dates, unless
otherwise provided in the declaration of trust or unless a
different regular record date is established or provided for the
corresponding interest payment date on the debentures. If the
preferred securities are not represented only by one or more
global certificates, the record date may be selected by the
administrative trustee. The record dates will be at least one
business day prior to the relevant distribution dates. See
Book-Entry Issuance in this prospectus supplement.
Distributions payable on any preferred securities that are not
punctually paid on any distribution date will cease to be
payable to the person in whose name such preferred securities
are registered on the original record date, and such defaulted
distribution will instead be payable to the person in whose name
such preferred securities are registered on the special record
date or other specified date determined in accordance with the
declaration of trust.
Holders of preferred securities are entitled to receive a pro
rata distribution of payments of principal on the debentures,
except that payments of principal following an exchange of
preferred securities for debentures will be paid to holders of
the debentures.
At all times, the distribution rate, the distribution dates and
other payment dates for the preferred securities will correspond
to the interest rate, interest payment dates and other payment
dates on the debentures, which are the sole assets of the Trust.
Distributions on the preferred securities will be paid on the
dates payable only to the extent that payments are made in
respect of the debentures held by the property trustee and to
the extent that the Trust has funds available for the payment of
such distributions. If RGA does not make payments on the
debentures, the property trustee will not have funds available
to make payments (including distributions) on the preferred
securities.
So long as RGA is not in default in the payment of interest on
the debentures, and so long as a failed remarketing has not
occurred, RGA has the right under the indenture to defer
payments of interest on the debentures by extending the interest
payment period at any time, and, from time to time, on the
debentures. As a consequence of each such extension,
distributions on the preferred securities would be also deferred
(but despite such deferral payments of interest would continue
to accrue at the then applicable interest rate per annum
compounded quarterly, to the extent permitted by applicable law,
and, as a result, distributions would continue to accumulate at
the then applicable distribution rate compounded quarterly, to
the extent permitted by law) by the Trust for a corresponding
period. Such right to extend the interest payment period for the
debentures is limited to a period not exceeding 20 consecutive
quarters and no extension may extend beyond the stated maturity
of the debentures or end on a date other than an interest
payment date. In the event that RGA exercises this right to
defer payments of interest, then RGA will not, and will not
permit any subsidiary to:
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declare or pay any dividends on, make distributions regarding,
or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with
respect to, any of the capital stock of RGA, other than:
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(1) purchases of the capital stock of RGA in connection
with employee or agent benefit plans or the satisfaction of its
obligations under any contract or security outstanding on the
date of the event requiring us to purchase capital stock or
under any dividend reinvestment plan;
(2) in connection with the reclassifications of any class
or series of RGAs capital stock, or the exchange or
conversion of one class or series of RGAs capital stock
for or into another class or series of our capital stock;
(3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of
RGAs capital stock in connection with the conversion or
exchange provisions of that capital stock or the security being
converted or exchanged;
(4) dividends or distributions in RGAs capital stock,
or rights to acquire capital stock, or repurchases or
redemptions of capital stock solely from the issuance or
exchange of capital stock;
(5) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the
implementation of a shareholders rights plan, or issuances of
stock under any such plan in the future, or redemptions or
repurchases of any rights outstanding under RGAs
shareholder rights plan; or
S-32
(6) repurchases of our common stock in connection with
acquisitions of businesses made by RGA (which repurchases are
made by RGA in connection with the satisfaction of
indemnification obligations of the sellers of such businesses);
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make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by RGA
that rank equally with or junior to the debentures; and
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make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by RGA
of the debt securities of any subsidiary, if such guarantee
ranks equally with or junior in interest to the debentures,
other than payments under our guarantee of the preferred
securities of the Trust.
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Prior to the termination of any extension period, RGA may
further defer payments of interest by extending the interest
payment period, provided that such extension period, together
with all such previous and further extensions thereof, may not
exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the stated
maturity of the debentures or end on a date other than an
interest payment date. Upon the termination of any extension
period and the payment of all amounts then due, RGA may commence
a new extension period, subject to the above requirements. RGA
has no current intention of exercising its right to defer
payments of interest by extending the interest payment period of
the debentures.
The accreted value of a preferred security is equal to the
accreted value of a debenture, which is equal to the sum of the
initial purchase price of the preferred security component of
each unit (or $35.13) plus accrual of discount calculated from
December 18, 2001 to the date of calculation at the
all-in-yield
rate of 8.25% per annum through December 15, 2050
minus accrual of interest on the principal amount at maturity of
the debentures (or $50) at the rate of 5.75% per year, in
each case, on a quarterly bond equivalent yield basis using a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months. For example, because the purchase price initially
allocable to the preferred securities will be $35.13, the
accreted value of a debenture was equal to $35.203 on
December 18, 2004.
Remarketing
A remarketing event will occur:
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in connection with a redemption of the warrants by RGA; or
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on the third business day prior to December 15, 2050 in
connection with the expiration of the warrants if the preferred
securities have not previously been remarketed.
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Following the occurrence of a remarketing event, all of the
preferred securities other than the preferred securities as to
which holders have opted not to participate in the remarketing
will be remarketed by an entity to be designated by RGA as
remarketing agent, initially designated as Lehman Brothers Inc.
In the absence of an election to the contrary, holders of
preferred securities whether or not components of
units will be deemed to have elected to participate
in the remarketing. Under the remarketing agreement, the
remarketing agent will use its commercially reasonable efforts
to remarket the participating preferred securities at a price
equal to 100% of their accreted value as of the end of the day
on the day next preceding the remarketing settlement date. If
the remarketing is in connection with the expiration of the
warrants, the accreted value will equal the stated liquidation
amount at maturity. It is a condition precedent to the
remarketing that, as of the remarketing settlement date, all
applicable laws and regulations, including, without limitation,
the Securities Act of 1933, necessary to permit the remarketing
of the preferred securities, shall be complied with.
The proceeds from the remarketed preferred securities will be
paid to the selling holders, unless holders are unit holders
which have elected to exercise their warrants, in which case the
proceeds will be applied on behalf of the selling holders to
satisfy in full the exercise price of the warrants.
In connection with a remarketing related to a redemption,
whether or not the holder is participating in a remarketing:
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the adjusted maturity of the debentures (and, as a result, the
adjusted redemption date of the preferred securities) will
become the date which is 93 days following the remarketing
settlement date;
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S-33
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the amount due at the adjusted maturity date of the debentures
will be the accreted value of the debentures as of the end of
the day on the day next preceding the remarketing settlement
date (and as a result, the amount due at the adjusted redemption
settlement date of the preferred securities will be the accreted
value of the preferred securities as of such date); and
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beginning on the remarketing settlement date, all of the
debentures will bear interest on their accreted value equal to
the rate established in the remarketing (and as a result,
distribution rates on the preferred securities will be adjusted
correspondingly).
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In connection with a remarketing related to the expiration of
the warrants:
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the maturity date of the debentures (and redemption date of the
preferred securities) will continue to be March 18, 2051,
which will be 93 days following the remarketing settlement
date; and
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beginning on the remarketing settlement date, all of the
debentures will bear interest on their accreted value, which at
that time will equal $50, at a rate equal to the rate
established in the remarketing.
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Accordingly, holders of preferred securities whether
or not components of units who continue to hold the
preferred securities after the remarketing will receive:
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distributions on their preferred securities for 93 days at
the rate equal to the rate established in the
remarketing; and
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the accreted value of their preferred securities (which in
connection with the expiration of the warrants is $50)
93 days following the remarketing settlement date.
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Set forth below is a summary of the procedures to be followed in
connection with a remarketing of the preferred securities.
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Remarketing
in Connection with an Optional Redemption
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In the event of a remarketing in connection with an optional
redemption, RGA must cause written notice of the remarketing to
be given to holders of the units and the preferred securities at
the same time as notice of the related redemption is given by
RGA to holders of the units and warrants. See Description
of the Warrants Optional Redemption
Procedures in this prospectus supplement. As long as the
units or the preferred securities are evidenced by one or more
global certificates deposited with DTC, RGA also will request,
not later than three nor more than 17 business days (subject to
extension, to comply with applicable law) prior to the
remarketing date, that DTC notify its participants holding units
or preferred securities of the remarketing. The remarketing date
will be three business days prior to the redemption date. The
remarketing settlement date will be the redemption date.
It is a condition precedent to the remarketing that, as of the
remarketing date and the remarketing settlement date, no event
of default under the declaration of trust or deferral of
distributions to holders of the preferred securities shall have
occurred and be continuing. It is a further condition that the
conditions to a contemporaneous redemption of the warrants shall
have been satisfied, but if these conditions are not met, the
warrants may still be redeemed if the conditions are met later.
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Remarketing
in Connection with a Special Event Redemption
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In the event of a remarketing in connection with a tax event or
an investment company event, RGA must cause written notice of
the remarketing to be given to holders of the units and the
preferred securities at the same time as notice of the related
redemption is given by RGA to holders of the units and warrants.
See Description of the Warrants Redemption
Upon a Special Event in this prospectus supplement. As
long as the units or the preferred securities are evidenced by
one or more global certificates deposited with DTC, RGA also
will request, not later than three nor more than
17 business days (subject to extension) prior to the
remarketing date, that DTC notify its participants holding units
or preferred securities of the remarketing. The
S-34
remarketing date will be three business days prior to the
redemption date. The remarketing settlement date will be the
redemption date.
It is a condition precedent to the remarketing that, as of the
remarketing date and the remarketing settlement date, no event
of default under the declaration of trust or deferral of
distributions to holders of the preferred securities shall have
occurred and be continuing. It is a further condition that the
conditions to a contemporaneous redemption of the warrants shall
have been satisfied, but if these conditions are not met, the
warrants may still be redeemed if the conditions are met later.
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Remarketing
in Connection with the Expiration of the Warrants
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If not previously remarketed in connection with a redemption of
the warrants by RGA, the preferred securities will be remarketed
on the third business day prior to December 15, 2050 in
connection with the expiration of the warrants. No further
action will be required of RGA to select such date or give
notice of such date. As long as the units or the preferred
securities are evidenced by one or more global certificates
deposited with DTC, RGA will request, not later than three nor
more than 17 business days (subject to extension) prior to
the remarketing date, that DTC notify its participants holding
units or preferred securities of the remarketing. The warrants
will expire on December 15, 2050, the settlement date for a
remarketing in connection with the expiration of the warrants.
A Failed
Remarketing
If, by 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the remarketing
date, the remarketing agent is unable to remarket all the
preferred securities deemed tendered for remarketing, a
failed remarketing will have occurred. The
administrative trustees will give notice of a failed remarketing
to RGA. RGA will instruct the appropriate agent to notify all
holders of preferred securities (whether or not a component of a
unit) prior to the close of business on the business day
following the remarketing settlement date.
Upon a failed remarketing:
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beginning on the third business day after the date of a failed
remarketing, interest will accrue on the accreted value of the
debentures (which in connection with the expiration of the
warrants is $50), and distributions will accumulate on the
accreted value of the preferred securities;
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the interest rate on the accreted value of debentures will be
equal to 10.25% per annum and, as a result, the
distribution rate on the accreted value of preferred securities
will be adjusted correspondingly;
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the accreted value of the debentures and, as a result the
accreted value of the preferred securities, as of the end of the
day on the day next preceding the remarketing settlement date
will become due on the date which is 93 days after the
failed remarketing settlement date (which in connection with the
expiration of the warrants will be 93 days after
December 15, 2050); and
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RGA will no longer have the option to defer interest payments on
the debentures.
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Notwithstanding that a failed remarketing may occur in
connection with an optional redemption of the warrants, the
warrants would nevertheless be redeemed at the warrant
redemption amount on the optional redemption date and a warrant
holder who has elected to exercise its warrants will be
obligated to exercise its warrants instead of such redemption by
paying the exercise price in cash.
A successful remarketing is not a condition to a redemption of
the warrants and the warrant holder will have the option to
exercise its warrants instead of such redemption, as described
under Description of the Warrants Optional
Redemption in this prospectus supplement.
General
The following common provisions apply to any remarketing.
Unless holders of preferred securities, whether or not
holders of units, elect not to have their preferred securities
remarketed, all preferred securities will be remarketed on the
remarketing date.
S-35
RGA may select a remarketing date not less than three nor more
than 17 business days (subject to extension) after written
notice of the remarketing is given to holders of the units and
the preferred securities. A holder may elect not to have its
preferred securities remarketed by notifying the unit agent, in
the case of unitholders, or the property trustee, in the case of
other holders, of such election not later than 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on the business day preceding the
remarketing date. Any such notice will be irrevocable and may
not be conditioned upon the level at which the reset rate is
established in the remarketing. A holder may elect to exercise
its warrants instead of having them redeemed by following the
procedures set forth in Description of the
Warrants Optional Redemption Election to
Exercise in this prospectus supplement. Not later than
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the business day
preceding the remarketing date, the property trustee and the
unit agent, as applicable, shall notify the Trust, RGA and the
remarketing agent of the number of preferred securities to be
tendered for purchase in the remarketing.
If none of the holders elects to have preferred securities
remarketed in the remarketing, the reset rate will be the rate
reasonably determined by the remarketing agent, in good faith
after consultation with RGA, as the rate that would have been
established had a remarketing been held on the remarketing
settlement date, and the modifications to the maturity date of
the debentures will be effective as of the remarketing
settlement date.
If the remarketing agent determines prior to 4:00 p.m., New
York City time, on the remarketing date that it will be able to
remarket all the preferred securities deemed tendered for
remarketing at a price of 100% of the accreted value of such
preferred securities as of the end of the day on the day next
preceding the remarketing settlement date, the remarketing agent
will determine the reset rate, which will be the rate, rounded
to the nearest one-thousandth (0.001) of one percent, per annum
that the remarketing agent reasonably determines, in good faith
after consultation with RGA, to be the lowest rate per year that
will enable it to remarket all the preferred securities deemed
tendered for remarketing at that price.
By approximately 4:30 p.m., New York City time, on the
remarketing date, so long as there has not been a failed
remarketing, the remarketing agent will advise:
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DTC, the property trustee, the indenture trustee, the Trust and
RGA of the reset rate determined in the remarketing and the
number of preferred securities sold in the remarketing;
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each person purchasing preferred securities in the remarketing,
or the appropriate DTC participant, of the reset rate and the
number of preferred securities such person is to purchase; and
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each person purchasing preferred securities to give instructions
to its DTC participant to pay the purchase price on the
remarketing settlement date in same day funds against delivery
of the preferred securities purchased through the facilities of
DTC.
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In accordance with DTCs normal procedures, on the
remarketing settlement date, the transactions described above
with respect to each preferred security tendered for purchase
and sold in the remarketing will be executed through DTC, and
the accounts of the respective DTC participants will be debited
and credited and such preferred securities delivered by book
entry as necessary to effect purchases and sales of the
preferred securities. DTC will make payment in accordance with
its normal procedures.
If any holder selling preferred securities in the remarketing
fails to deliver the preferred securities, the direct or
indirect DTC participant of the selling holder and of any other
person that was to have purchased preferred securities in the
remarketing may deliver to that other person a number of
preferred securities that is less than the number of preferred
securities that otherwise was to be purchased by that person. In
that event, the number of preferred securities to be so
delivered will be determined by the direct or indirect
participant, and delivery of the lesser number of preferred
securities will constitute full satisfaction of the delivery
requirement.
The right of each holder to have preferred securities tendered
for purchase will be subject to the limitations that:
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the remarketing agent conducts a remarketing pursuant to the
terms of the remarketing agreement;
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S-36
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the remarketing agent is able to find a purchaser or purchasers
for tendered preferred securities; and
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the purchaser or purchasers deliver the purchase price for the
tendered preferred securities to the remarketing agent.
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The remarketing agent is not obligated to purchase any preferred
securities that would otherwise remain unsold in the
remarketing. Neither RGA, the Trust, any trustee, nor the
remarketing agent will be obligated in any case to provide funds
to make payment upon tender of preferred securities for
remarketing.
RGA, as borrower, will be liable for any and all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the remarketing.
In connection with a remarketing of the preferred securities and
at any time thereafter, a holder of preferred securities
(whether or not participating in the remarketing) may elect to
receive a debenture in exchange for its preferred securities.
See Exchange.
Remarketing
Agent
The remarketing agent will be selected by RGA. The remarketing
agreement provides that the remarketing agent will act as the
exclusive remarketing agent and will use commercially reasonable
efforts to remarket preferred securities deemed tendered for
remarketing in the remarketing at a price of 100% of their
accreted value as of the end of the day on the day next
preceding the remarketing settlement date. Under specified
circumstances, some portion of the preferred securities tendered
in the remarketing will be able to be purchased by the
remarketing agent.
The remarketing agreement also provides that the remarketing
agent will incur no liability to RGA or to any holder of the
units or the preferred securities in its individual capacity or
as remarketing agent for any action or failure to act in
connection with a remarketing or otherwise, except as a result
of negligence or willful misconduct on its part. RGA will pay
the fee of the remarketing agent.
RGA has agreed to indemnify the remarketing agent against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities
Act of 1933, arising out of or in connection with its duties
under the remarketing agreement.
The remarketing agreement also provides that the remarketing
agent may resign and be discharged from its duties and
obligations thereunder. However, no resignation will become
effective unless a nationally recognized broker-dealer has been
appointed by RGA as successor remarketing agent and the
successor remarketing agent has entered into a remarketing
agreement with RGA. In that case, RGA will use commercially
reasonable efforts to appoint a successor remarketing agent and
enter into a remarketing agreement with that person as soon as
reasonably practicable. See Description of the
Units Limited Right to Repurchase in this
prospectus supplement.
Limited
Right to Repurchase
If a holder of units exercises its warrants, other than an
exercise upon a redemption of the warrants (see
Description of the Warrants Optional
Redemption and Description of the
Warrants Exercise of Warrants in this
prospectus supplement), such holder will have the right, on the
next special distribution date which is no less than
93 days following the exercise date of its warrants, to
require the Trust to exchange the preferred securities related
to such exercised warrants for debentures having a face amount
equal to the liquidation amount of such preferred securities
plus accumulated and unpaid distributions (including deferred
distributions) to, but excluding, such date and to require RGA
to contemporaneously repurchase the exchanged debentures at $50
plus accrued and unpaid interest (including deferred interest)
to, but excluding, the repurchase date. See Description of
the Units Limited Right to Repurchase in this
prospectus supplement.
Redemption
Upon the repayment of the debentures held by the Trust, whether
at stated maturity (as adjusted in connection with a remarketing
described below) or otherwise, the proceeds from such repayment
will be applied by the property trustee to redeem a like
aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred securities and
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common securities. If less than all of the debentures held by
the Trust are to be repaid, then, except as described under
Subordination of Common Securities of the
Trust, and in the next paragraph, the proceeds from such
repayment will be allocated pro rata to the redemption of the
preferred securities and common securities.
Under certain circumstances, a holder of preferred securities
may elect to exchange the preferred securities for an equivalent
amount of debentures. See Limited Right to
Repurchase, Change of Control and
Exchange. Also, in connection with a
liquidation of the Trust, the debentures will be distributed to
holders of preferred securities. See
Distribution of Debentures Upon Tax or
Investment Company Event and Liquidation
Distribution Upon Dissolution. In any such event, payments
after an exchange made by RGA on account of the debentures will
be paid to holders of the debentures.
Subject to applicable law, RGA or its affiliates may at any time
and from time to time purchase outstanding preferred securities
or units of which the warrants are components by tender, in the
open market or by private agreement.
Redemption
Procedures
Preferred securities will be redeemed at the redemption price in
accordance with the terms of the debentures which will include
an amount equal to accumulated and unpaid distributions thereon
through the date of redemption with the applicable proceeds from
the contemporaneous payment of the debentures. Redemptions of
the preferred securities will be made and the Redemption Price
will be payable on the redemption date only to the extent that
the Trust has sufficient consideration available for the payment
of such redemption price. See Subordination of
Common Securities of the Trust.
Notice of any redemption will be given in the manner and at the
times specified above under Remarketing.
On the redemption date, to the extent funds are available, the
property trustee will deposit irrevocably with DTC consideration
sufficient to pay the applicable redemption price for all
securities held at DTC and will give DTC irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to
holders of the preferred securities. See Book-Entry
Issuance in this prospectus supplement. If any preferred
securities are not represented by one or more global
certificates, the Trust, to the extent consideration is
available, will irrevocably deposit with the paying agent for
the preferred securities consideration sufficient to pay the
applicable redemption price and will give the paying agent for
the preferred securities irrevocable instructions and authority
to pay the redemption price to holders thereof upon surrender of
their certificates evidencing the preferred securities.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, distributions payable on or prior
to the redemption date for any preferred securities will be
payable to holders of record of such preferred securities who
are holders on the relevant record dates for the related
distribution dates. If notice of redemption shall have been
given and consideration deposited as required, then immediately
prior to the close of business on the date of such redemption,
all rights of holders of preferred securities called for
redemption will cease, except the right of holders of preferred
securities to receive the redemption price, but without interest
on such redemption price, and preferred securities which are
called for redemption will cease to be outstanding. In the event
that any date set for redemption of preferred securities is not
a business day, then payment of the redemption price payable on
such date will be made on the next day which is a business day
(and without any interest or other payment in respect of any
such delay), except that if such business day falls in the next
calendar year, such payment will be made on the immediately
preceding business day, in each case with the same force and
effect as if made on the date such payment was originally
payable.
In the event that payment of the redemption price in respect of
preferred securities called for redemption is improperly
withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by RGA
pursuant to the guarantee as described under Description
of the Guarantee in this prospectus supplement,
distributions on such preferred securities will continue to
accumulate at the applicable rate per annum, from the redemption
date originally established by the Trust for the preferred
securities to the date such redemption price is actually paid,
in which case the actual payment date will be the date fixed for
redemption for purposes of calculating the redemption price. See
Distributions.
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If preferred securities are represented by one or more global
certificates, they will be redeemed as described below under
Book-Entry Issuance Book-Entry Issuance of the
Preferred Securities in this prospectus supplement.
Change of
Control
If a change of control (as defined in Description of the
Warrants Change of Control in this prospectus
supplement) occurs, each holder of a preferred security will
have the right to exchange any or all of that holders
preferred securities for debentures having an accreted value
equal to the accreted value of such preferred securities and to
require RGA to repurchase such debentures on the repurchase date
at a repurchase price in cash equal to 100% of the accreted
value on the repurchase date of the debentures that are
exchanged for such holders preferred securities, plus
accrued and unpaid interest (including deferred interest) on
such debentures to, but excluding, the repurchase date.
Within 30 days after the occurrence of a change of control,
RGA must give notice to each holder of a preferred security and
the property trustee of the transaction that constitutes the
change of control and of the resulting repurchase right. To
exercise the repurchase right, a preferred security holder must
deliver, within a
30-day
period specified in RGAs notice, irrevocable written
notice to RGA, the Trust and the property trustee and the
exchange agent of the holders exercise of its repurchase
right. The preferred securities shall be exchanged for
debentures no less than three business days prior to the
repurchase date, which shall not be later than 138 days
after the date of the change of control notice.
RGA will comply with the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and any other securities laws and regulations
thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are
applicable in connection with the redemption of the warrants or
the repurchase of the debentures as a result of a change of
control.
RGAs ability to repurchase debentures upon the occurrence
of a change of control is subject to important limitations. The
occurrence of a change of control could cause an event of
default under, or be prohibited or limited by, the terms of
RGAs senior debt. As a result, any repurchase of the
debentures would, absent a waiver, be prohibited under the
indenture until the senior debt is paid in full. Further, there
can be no assurance that RGA would have the financial resources,
or would be able to arrange financing, to pay the repurchase
price for all the debentures that might be delivered by holders
of debentures seeking to exercise the repurchase right. Any
failure by RGA to repurchase the debentures when required
following a change of control would result in an event of
default under the declaration of trust, whether or not such
repurchase is permitted by the indenture. Any such default may,
in turn, cause a default under senior debt.
Exchange
In connection with a remarketing of the preferred securities and
at any time thereafter, a holder of preferred securities may
exchange its preferred securities for debentures, assuming
compliance with applicable securities laws, including the
Securities Act of 1933. In such event, the administrative
trustees will cause debentures held by the property trustee,
having an aggregate accreted value equal to the aggregate
accreted value of the preferred securities held by such holder
and with accrued and unpaid interest equal to accumulated and
unpaid distributions on the preferred securities held by such
holder, to be distributed to such holder in exchange for such
holders pro rata interest in the Trust. In such event, the
debentures held by the Trust will decrease by the amount of
debentures delivered to the holder of preferred securities.
Distribution
of Debentures
The administrative trustees may, with the consent of RGA except
in certain limited circumstances, at any time dissolve the Trust
and, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, cause
debentures held by the property trustee, having an aggregate
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of
the preferred securities and common securities, with an interest
rate identical to the distribution rate of the preferred
securities and common securities, and accrued and unpaid
interest equal to accumulated and unpaid distributions on the
preferred securities and common securities, to be distributed to
holders of the preferred securities and the common securities of
the Trust in liquidation of such holders interests in the
Trust on a pro
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rata basis, upon not less than 30 nor more than
60 days notice, within 93 days following the
occurrence of such event; provided, however, that such
dissolution and distribution shall be conditioned on the
administrative trustees receipt of an opinion of
independent counsel to the effect that holders of the preferred
securities will not recognize any gain or loss for United States
federal income tax purposes as a result of the dissolution of
the Trust and the distribution of debentures, which we refer to
as a No Recognition Opinion.
If the administrative trustees shall have been informed by an
independent law firm that such firm cannot deliver a No
Recognition Opinion to the Trust and a tax event or investment
company event shall have occurred, RGA shall have the right to
cause a remarketing of the preferred securities as described
above under Remarketing within
93 days following the occurrence of such event.
Under current United States federal income tax law, and
interpretations thereof and assuming that, as expected, the
Trust is treated as a grantor trust, a distribution of the
debentures will not be a taxable event to the Trust and/or to
holders of the preferred securities. Should there be a change in
law, a change in legal interpretation, certain tax events or
other circumstances, however, the distribution of debentures
could be a taxable event to holders of the preferred securities
in which event RGA could, as provided above, cause a remarketing
of the preferred securities, and would not be permitted to
distribute the debentures at such time.
If RGA does not elect any of the options described above, the
preferred securities will remain outstanding until the repayment
of the debentures. In the event a tax event has occurred and is
continuing and RGA is not permitted to distribute the
debentures, under the indenture, RGA, as borrower, will be
obligated to pay any taxes, duties, assessments and other
governmental charges to which the Trust or distributions paid by
the Trust have become subject as a result of a tax event. See
Description of the Debentures Payment of
Expenses of the Trust in this prospectus supplement.
If debentures are distributed in exchange for preferred
securities and common securities, the holders of such debentures
will have the same right of repurchase and change of control
right of repurchase.
Subordination
of Common Securities of the Trust
Payment of distributions on, and the redemption price of, the
preferred securities and common securities, as applicable, shall
be made pro rata based on the liquidation amount of such
preferred securities and common securities; provided, however,
that if on any distribution date an indenture event of default
shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any
distribution on, or redemption price of, any of the common
securities of the Trust, and no other payment on account of the
redemption or liquidation of, or otherwise with respect to, the
common securities of the Trust, shall be made unless payment in
full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid distributions on all
of the outstanding preferred securities for all distribution
periods terminating on or prior thereto, or in the case of
payment of the redemption price the full amount of such
redemption price on all of the outstanding preferred securities
then called for redemption, shall have been made or provided
for, and all funds available to the property trustee shall first
be applied to the payment in full in cash of all distributions
on, or redemption price of, the preferred securities then due
and payable.
Liquidation
Distribution Upon Dissolution
Pursuant to the declaration of trust, the Trust shall
automatically dissolve on the first to occur of:
(1) certain events of bankruptcy, dissolution or
liquidation of RGA, (2) the distribution of the debentures
to holders of the preferred securities and the common
securities, (3) the redemption of all of the preferred
securities and common securities in connection with the maturity
of all of the debenture, (4) the entry by a court of
competent jurisdiction of an order for the dissolution of the
Trust and (5) the expiration of the term of the Trust.
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation,
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, which we
refer to as a liquidation, holders of the preferred
securities on the date of the liquidation will be entitled to
receive, out of the assets of the Trust available for
distribution to holders of preferred securities and the common
securities after satisfaction of the Trusts liabilities to
creditors, if any, distributions in cash or other immediately
available funds in an amount equal to the accreted value of the
preferred
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securities plus accumulated and unpaid distributions thereon to
the date of payment, which we refer to as the liquidation
distribution, unless, in connection with such liquidation,
debentures in an aggregate stated principal amount equal to the
aggregate stated liquidation amount of, with an interest rate
identical to the distribution rate of, and accrued and unpaid
interest equal to accumulated and unpaid distributions on, such
preferred securities and common securities shall be distributed
on a pro rata basis to holders of the preferred securities and
common securities in exchange for the preferred securities and
common securities. If liquidation distributions can be paid only
in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to
pay in full the aggregate liquidation distribution, then the
amounts payable directly by the Trust on the preferred
securities and common securities shall be paid on a pro rata
basis so that holders of the common securities of the Trust will
be entitled to receive distributions upon any such liquidation
pro rata with holders of the preferred securities, except that
if an indenture event of default has occurred and is continuing,
the preferred securities shall have a preference over the common
securities of the Trust with regard to liquidation distributions.
After the liquidation date is fixed for any distribution of
debentures to holders of the preferred securities:
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the preferred securities will no longer be deemed to be
outstanding;
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if the preferred securities are represented by one or more
global certificates, DTC or its nominee, as a record holder of
preferred securities, will receive a registered global
certificate or certificates representing the debentures to be
delivered upon such distribution; and
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any certificates representing preferred securities not held by
DTC or its nominee will be deemed to represent debentures having
a principal amount equal to the liquidation amount of such
preferred securities, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in
an amount equal to the accumulated and unpaid distributions on
such preferred securities, until such certificates are presented
for cancellation, whereupon RGA will issue to such holder, and
the indenture trustee will authenticate, a certificate
representing such debentures.
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Trust
Enforcement Events
An event of default under the indenture, which we refer to as an
indenture event of default, constitutes an event of
default under the declaration of trust with respect to the
preferred securities and common securities, which we refer to as
a trust enforcement event. See Description of
the Debentures Indenture Events of Default in
this prospectus supplement.
Upon the occurrence and continuance of a trust enforcement
event, the property trustee as the sole holder of the debentures
will have the right under the indenture to declare the principal
amount of the debentures due and payable. RGA and the Trust are
each required to file annually with the property trustee an
officers certificate as to its compliance with all
conditions and covenants under the declaration of trust.
If the property trustee fails to enforce its rights under the
debentures, after a holder has made a written request, such
registered holder of preferred securities may institute a legal
proceeding against RGA to enforce the property trustees
rights under the debentures. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a
trust enforcement event has occurred and is continuing and such
event is attributable to the failure of RGA to pay interest or
principal on the debentures on the date such interest or
principal is otherwise payable (or in connection with a
repurchase of preferred securities, the repurchase date), then a
registered holder of preferred securities may institute a direct
action for payment after the respective due date specified in
the debentures. Except as provided in this paragraph, holders of
preferred securities will not be able to exercise directly any
other remedy available to holders of the debentures.
Pursuant to the declaration of trust, the holder of the common
securities of the Trust will be deemed to have waived any trust
enforcement event with respect to the common securities of the
Trust until all trust enforcement events with respect to the
preferred securities have been cured, waived or otherwise
eliminated. Until all trust enforcement events with respect to
the preferred securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise
eliminated, the property trustee will be deemed to be acting
solely on behalf of holders of the preferred securities and only
holders of the preferred securities will have the right to
direct the property trustee in accordance with the terms of the
preferred securities.
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Voting
Rights and Amendment of the Declaration
Except as provided below and other than as required by law and
the declaration of trust, holders of the preferred securities
have no voting rights.
Subject to the property trustee receiving a tax opinion, as
described below, so long as any debentures are held by the
property trustee, holders of a majority in liquidation amount of
the preferred securities shall have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the property trustee, or to direct the
exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the property
trustee under the declaration of trust, including the right to
direct the property trustee, as holder of the debentures, to:
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exercise the remedies available to it under the indenture as a
holder of the debentures;
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consent to any amendment or modification of the indenture or the
debentures where such consent shall be required; or
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waive any past default and its consequences that is available
under the indenture;
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provided, however, that if an indenture event of default has
occurred and is continuing, then holders of at least 25% of the
aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred securities may
direct the property trustee to declare the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest on the debentures due and payable;
provided, further, that where a consent or action under the
indenture would require the consent or act of holders of more
than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of debentures
affected thereby, only holders of the percentage of the
aggregate stated liquidation amount of the preferred securities
which is at least equal to the percentage required under the
indenture may direct the property trustee to give such consent
or to take such action.
The property trustee shall notify each holder of the preferred
securities of any notice of any indenture event of default which
it receives from RGA with respect to the debentures. Except with
respect to directing the time, method, and place of conducting a
proceeding for a remedy, the property trustee shall be under no
obligation to take any of the actions described above unless the
property trustee has obtained an opinion of counsel, rendered by
an independent law firm experienced in such matters, to the
effect that the Trust will not fail to be classified as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes as a
result of such action, and each holder will be treated as owning
an undivided beneficial ownership interest in the debentures.
The declaration of trust may be amended from time to time by RGA
and a majority of the administrative trustees (and in certain
circumstances the property trustee and the Delaware trustee),
without the consent of holders of the preferred securities:
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to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provisions in
the declaration of trust that may be defective or inconsistent
with any other provision, or to make any other provisions with
respect to matters or questions arising under the declaration of
trust that shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions
of the declaration of trust;
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to add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of RGA in
its capacity as depositor of the Trust;
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to conform to any change in
Rule 3a-5
or 3a-7
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or written change in
interpretation or application of
Rule 3a-5
or 3a-7
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 by any legislative
body, court, government agency or regulatory authority;
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to modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the declaration
of trust to the extent necessary to ensure that the Trust will
be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a
grantor trust at all times that any preferred securities and
common securities are outstanding or to ensure that the Trust
will not be required to register as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act of 1940; or
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facilitate the tendering, remarketing and settlement of the
preferred securities;
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provided, however, that none of the foregoing actions shall
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any
holder of preferred securities and common securities, and any
amendments of the declaration
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of trust shall become effective when notice thereof is given to
holders of preferred securities and common securities.
The declaration of trust may not be amended without the consent
of RGA, a majority of the administrative trustees and the
consent of holders representing not less than a majority in
liquidation amount of the outstanding preferred securities and
common securities, each voting as a class, if such amendment
would adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights
of the securities or their holders or result in the dissolution,
winding up or termination of the Trust, provided that if any
amendment would adversely affect only the preferred securities
or the common securities of the Trust, or, in either case, the
holders of such securities, then only the affected class will be
entitled to vote on such amendment and such amendment shall not
be effective except with the approval of a majority in
liquidation amount of such class of preferred securities and
common securities affected thereby.
In any event, without the consent of each holder of preferred
securities and common securities affected thereby, the
declaration of trust may not be amended to:
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change the amount or timing of any distribution on the preferred
securities and common securities or otherwise adversely affect
the amount of any distribution required to be made in respect of
the preferred securities and common securities as of a specified
date;
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change the holders rights upon a change of control as
described under Change of Control;
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restrict the right of a holder of preferred securities and
common securities to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or after such date; or
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change the right of any unit holder to exchange its preferred
securities for debentures and to require repurchase of such
debentures as described under Limited Right to
Repurchase.
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Any required approval or direction of holders of preferred
securities may be given at a meeting of holders of preferred
securities convened for such purpose or pursuant to written
consent. The administrative trustees will cause a notice of any
meeting at which holders of preferred securities are entitled to
vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of
such holders is to be taken, to be given to each holder of
record of preferred securities in the manner set forth in the
declaration of trust. The administrative trustee shall call a
meeting of the holders of a class at the direction of holders of
at least 20% in liquidation amount of such class.
No vote or consent of holders of preferred securities will be
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel the preferred
securities in accordance with the declaration of trust or to
distribute the debentures in accordance with the indenture.
Notwithstanding that holders of preferred securities are
entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances
described above, any of the preferred securities that are owned
by RGA, the administrative trustees or any affiliate of RGA or
any other trustees of the Trust, shall, for purposes of such
vote or consent, be treated as if they were not outstanding.
Registrar
and Transfer Agent
The Bank of New York, as property trustee, acts as registrar and
transfer agent for the preferred securities.
Registration of transfers or exchanges of preferred securities
will be effected without charge by or on behalf of the Trust,
but upon payment of any tax or any other governmental charges
that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange,
the Trust may charge a sum sufficient to cover any such payment.
If the preferred securities are to be redeemed in part, the
Trust will not be required to:
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issue, register the transfer of or exchange any preferred
securities during a period beginning at the opening of business
15 days before the day of the mailing of the relevant
notice of redemption and ending at the close of business on the
day of such mailing; or
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register the transfer or exchange of any preferred securities so
selected for redemption, except, in the case of any preferred
securities being redeemed in part, any portion thereof not to be
redeemed.
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Information
Concerning the Property Trustee
The property trustee, other than during the occurrence and
continuance of a trust enforcement event (as defined under
Description of the Preferred Securities Trust
Enforcement Events in this prospectus supplement),
undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set
forth in the declaration of trust and, after such trust
enforcement event (which has not been cured or waived), must
exercise the same degree of care and skill as a prudent person
would exercise or use in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
Subject to this provision, the property trustee is under no
obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the
declaration of trust at the request of any holder of preferred
securities unless it is offered security and indemnity
reasonably satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and
liabilities that might be incurred thereby.
Payment
and Paying Agency
Payments in respect of the global certificates shall be made to
DTC, which shall credit the relevant accounts at DTC on the
applicable distribution dates or, if the preferred securities
are not represented by one or more global certificates, such
payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of the
holder entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the
register in respect of the registrar. The paying agent for the
preferred securities shall initially be the property trustee and
any
co-paying
agent chosen by the property trustee and acceptable to the
administrative trustees and RGA. The paying agent for the
preferred securities shall be permitted to resign as paying
agent for the preferred securities upon 30 days
written notice to the administrative trustees. In the event that
the property trustee shall no longer be the paying agent for the
preferred securities, the administrative trustees shall appoint
a successor, which shall be a bank or trust company acceptable
to RGA, to act as paying agent for the preferred securities.
Mergers,
Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of the
Trust
The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate,
or be replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties
and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any
corporation or other person, except as described below. The
Trust may, at the request of RGA, with the consent of the
administrative trustees and without the consent of holders of
the preferred securities, the Delaware trustee or the property
trustee merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, be replaced
by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety to a trust organized as
such under the laws of any State, provided that:
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such successor entity (if not the Trust) either expressly
assumes all of the obligations of the Trust with respect to the
preferred securities and the common securities of the Trust or
substitutes for such securities other securities having
substantially the same terms as such securities, which we refer
to as the successor securities, so long as the
successor securities rank the same as such securities rank in
priority with respect to distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption and otherwise;
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if the Trust is not the successor entity, RGA expressly appoints
a trustee of such successor entity possessing the same powers
and duties as the property trustee as the holder of the
debentures;
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any successor securities are listed (or eligible for trading),
or any successor securities will be listed (or eligible for
trading) upon notification of issuance, on any national
securities exchange or with any other organization on which the
preferred securities were listed or quoted or eligible for
trading prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease;
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such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
conveyance, transfer or lease does not cause the preferred
securities (including any successor securities) to be downgraded
by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization;
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such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the
rights, preferences and privileges of holders of the preferred
securities (including any successor securities) in any material
respect;
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such successor entity (if not the Trust) has a purpose identical
in all material respects to that of the Trust;
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prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement,
conveyance, transfer or lease, RGA has received an opinion of
counsel to the Trust, rendered by an independent law firm
experienced in such matters, to the effect that (a) such
merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance,
transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights,
preferences and privileges of holders of the preferred
securities (including any successor securities) in any material
respect and (b) following such merger, consolidation,
amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease,
(1) neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be
required to register as an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 and (2) the Trust or the
successor entity, as the case may be, will continue to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes;
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RGA or any permitted successor or assignee owns all of the
common securities of the Trust or such successor entity and
guarantees the obligations of such successor entity under the
Successor Securities at least to the extent provided by the
guarantee; and
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such successor entity expressly assumes all of the obligations
of the Trust.
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In addition, the Trust shall not, except with the consent of
holders of 100% in aggregate stated liquidation amount of the
preferred securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or
into, be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties
and assets as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to any
other entity or permit any other entity to consolidate,
amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it or acquire by
conveyance, transfer or lease its properties and assets as an
entirety or substantially as an entirety if such consolidation,
amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease
would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified
as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income
tax purposes.
Merger or
Consolidation of Trustees
Any corporation into which the property trustee, the Delaware
trustee or any administrative trustee that is not a natural
person may be merged or converted or with which such trustee may
be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such trustee shall be a
party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all
the corporate trust business of such trustee, shall be the
successor of such trustee under the declaration of trust,
provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and
eligible.
Miscellaneous
The administrative trustees are authorized and directed to
conduct the affairs of and to operate the Trust in such a way
that the Trust will not be deemed to be an investment
company required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 or classified as other than a grantor trust
for United States federal income tax purposes and so that the
debentures will be treated as indebtedness of RGA for United
States federal income tax purposes. RGA and the administrative
trustees are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent
with applicable law, the certificate of trust or the declaration
of trust, that RGA and the administrative trustees determine in
their discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes,
as long as such action does not materially adversely affect the
interests of the holders of the preferred securities.
The Trust may not make any loans or incur any indebtedness,
invest any proceeds received in connection with ownership of
debentures, or take or consent to any action that would result
in a lien on any of its assets. In addition, the Trust may not
take any action inconsistent with the status of the Trust as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
S-45
DESCRIPTION
OF THE DEBENTURES
RGA issued the junior subordinated debentures under the Junior
Subordinated Indenture dated as of December 18, 2001, as
supplemented by a First Supplemental Junior Subordinated
Indenture dated as of December 18, 2001, in each case,
between us and The Bank of New York, as indenture trustee, which
we refer to collectively as the indenture. The following
description of certain terms of the debentures and certain
provisions of the indenture in this prospectus supplement
supplements the description under Description of Debt
Securities of RGA in the attached prospectus and, to the
extent it is inconsistent with that description, replaces the
description in the attached prospectus. This description is only
a summary of the material terms and does not purport to be
complete. We urge you to read these documents in their entirety
because they, and not this description, will define your rights
as a beneficial holder of the debentures. We have filed the
First Supplemental Junior Subordinated Indenture as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which the attached prospectus
is a part, which is incorporated by reference herein. You may
request copies of these documents from us at our address set
forth in the attached prospectus under Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference. Unless otherwise
specified, when we refer to RGA in the following
description, we mean only RGA and not its subsidiaries.
General
The debentures are limited in aggregate principal amount to the
aggregate liquidation amount of all preferred securities and
common securities as set forth in the declaration of trust.
The debentures are not subject to a sinking fund provision. The
entire principal amount of the debentures will mature and become
due and payable, together with any accrued and unpaid interest
thereon, including compounded interest (as defined under
Option to Extend Interest Payment
Period), if any, on March 18, 2051, unless such
maturity date is earlier in connection with a remarketing of the
preferred securities as described under Description of the
Preferred Securities Remarketing in this
prospectus supplement, in which event the accreted value of the
debentures will be due and payable on such earlier maturity
date, together with any accrued and unpaid interest on the
accreted value.
The debentures were initially issued as a global certificate.
See Book-Entry Issuance in this prospectus
supplement. As described in this prospectus supplement, under
certain limited circumstances, debentures may be issued in
certificated form in exchange for a global certificate. See
Book-Entry Issuance Depository
Procedures in this prospectus supplement. Payments on
debentures issued as a global certificate will be made through
the debenture paying agent for the debentures to DTC. In the
event debentures are issued in certificated form, principal,
premium, if any, and interest will be payable, the transfer of
the debentures will be registrable and debentures will be
exchangeable for debentures of other denominations of a like
aggregate principal amount at the corporate trust office of the
indenture trustee in New York, New York; provided that payment
of interest may be made at the option of RGA by check mailed to
the address of the holder entitled to it at the address held by
the registrar. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the
beneficial holder of some or all of the debentures is the
property trustee, the payment of principal, premium, if any, and
interest on the debentures held by the property trustee will be
made through DTC to such account as may be designated by the
property trustee.
If a holder of units exercises its warrants, other than an
exercise instead of a redemption of warrants, that holder will
have the right to require the Trust to exchange its preferred
securities for debentures and require RGA to repurchase its
debentures as described in Description of the
Units Limited Right to Repurchase in this
prospectus supplement.
Under certain circumstances involving the dissolution of the
Trust, including following the occurrence of a tax event or an
investment company event, the debentures may be distributed to
holders of the preferred securities and common securities in
liquidation of the Trust, unless the preferred securities are
otherwise redeemed in connection with that event. See
Description of the Preferred Securities
Distribution of Debentures in this prospectus supplement.
S-46
Subordination
The payment of principal of and interest on the debentures will
be, to the extent provided in the indenture, subordinated to the
prior payment in full of all present and future senior
indebtedness (as defined below) and as described under
Description of Debt Securities of RGA
Subordination Under the Subordinated Indenture and the Junior
Subordinated Indenture in the attached prospectus.
Subject to the qualifications described below, the term
senior indebtedness includes principal and premium,
if any, of and interest on the following:
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all indebtedness of RGA, whether outstanding on the date of the
issuance of the debentures or thereafter created, incurred or
assumed, which is for money borrowed, or which is evidenced by a
note or similar instrument given in connection with the
acquisition of any business, properties or assets, including
securities;
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all obligations of RGA under leases required or permitted to be
capitalized under generally accepted accounting principles;
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any indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the first
bullet point above for the payment of which RGA is responsible
or liable as guarantor or otherwise; and
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amendments, renewals, extensions and refundings of any of the
above types of indebtedness.
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The senior indebtedness will continue to be senior indebtedness
and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions
irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any
term of the senior indebtedness or extension or renewal of the
senior indebtedness. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the foregoing, senior indebtedness will not include
(1) indebtedness incurred for the purchase of goods or
materials or for services obtained in the ordinary course of
business, (2) any indebtedness which by its terms is
expressly made equal in rank and payment with or subordinated to
the debentures and (3) obligations by RGA owed to its
subsidiaries.
In the event that, notwithstanding any of the foregoing
prohibitions, the indenture trustee or the holders of the
debentures receive any payment or distribution on account of or
in respect of the debentures at a time when a responsible
officer of the indenture trustee or such holder has actual
knowledge that such payment or distribution should not have been
made to it, the trustee or such holder shall hold such payment
or distribution in trust for the benefit of, and, upon written
request, shall pay it over to, the holders of the senior
indebtedness or their agents or representatives, for application
to the payment of the all principal, premium, if any, and
interest then payable with respect to any senior indebtedness.
Senior indebtedness will only be deemed to have been paid in
full if the holders of such indebtedness have received cash,
securities or other property which is equal to the amount of the
outstanding senior indebtedness. After payment in full of all
present and future senior indebtedness, holders of subordinated
debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of any holders
of senior indebtedness to receive any further payments or
distributions that are applicable to the senior indebtedness
until all the subordinated debt securities are paid in full. In
matters between holders of the debentures and any other type of
RGAs creditors, any payments or distributions that would
otherwise be paid to holders of senior indebtedness and that are
made to holders of the debentures because of this subrogation
will be deemed a payment by RGA on account of senior
indebtedness and not on account of the debentures.
In addition to the contractual subordination provisions
described above, the rights of the holders of the debentures
(and the guarantee) will be structurally subordinated to all
existing and future obligations of RGAs subsidiaries. RGA
is a holding company. As a result, we rely primarily on
dividends or other payments from our direct and indirect
principal operating subsidiaries, RGA Reinsurance and RGA
Canada, to pay principal and interest on our outstanding debt
obligations, and to make dividend distributions on our capital
stock. See Risk Factors Risks Related to Our
Business RGA is an insurance holding company, and
our ability to pay principal, interest and/or dividends on
securities is limited beginning on page 10 of the
attached prospectus. We can also utilize investment securities
maintained in our portfolio for these payments. The principal
source of funds for RGA Reinsurance and RGA Canada comes from
current operations.
S-47
Due to the subordination provisions, described above, in the
indenture under which the debentures were issued, in the event
of our insolvency, funds which we would otherwise use to pay the
holders of the debentures will be used to pay the holders of
senior indebtedness to the extent necessary to pay the senior
indebtedness in full. As a result of these payments, our general
creditors may recover less, ratably, than the holders of our
senior indebtedness and these general creditors may recover
more, ratably, than the holders of the debentures or our other
subordinated indebtedness. In addition, the holders of our
senior indebtedness may, under certain circumstances, restrict
or prohibit us from making payments on the debentures or
distributions on the preferred securities. As of
September 30, 2008, we had approximately
$1,932 million of debt, including approximately
$524 million of senior indebtedness.
In addition, because RGA is a holding company, its principal
assets consist of the stock of its insurance company
subsidiaries and absent any additional capital raising or
borrowing, its principal cash flow would be derived from
dividends and other distributions or loans from its insurance
company subsidiaries. Therefore, RGAs ability to service
its debt, including the guarantee and the debentures, would be
dependent upon the earnings of these subsidiaries and their
ability to distribute those earnings as dividends or make loans
or other payments to RGA. In addition, regulatory restrictions
may limit these payments. Our insurance company subsidiaries are
subject to various state statutory and regulatory restrictions,
applicable to insurance companies generally, that limit the
amount of cash dividends, loans and advances that those
subsidiaries may pay to us, as described in
Item 1 Business in our most recent Annual
Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference in
this document.
As a result of RGA being a holding company, both the guarantee
and the debentures will be structurally subordinated to all of
its subsidiaries existing and future obligations. RGA only
has a stockholders claim in the assets of its
subsidiaries. This stockholders claim is junior to claims
that creditors and reinsurance contract holders of RGAs
subsidiaries have against those subsidiaries. Holders of the
debentures and beneficiaries of the guarantee of the preferred
securities will only be creditors of RGA, and such holders will
not be creditors of RGAs subsidiaries, where most of
RGAs consolidated assets are located. All of RGAs
subsidiaries existing and future liabilities, including
any claims of trade creditors, claims under reinsurance
contracts, debt obligations and other liabilities and
third-party preferred shareholders, will be effectively senior
to the guarantee of the preferred securities and the debentures.
As of September 30, 2008, the total liabilities of our
subsidiaries were approximately $18.0 billion. See
Risk Factors Risks Related to Our
Business RGA is an insurance holding company, and
our ability to pay principal, interest
and /or
dividends on securities is limited in the attached
prospectus.
Covenants
of RGA
Except as otherwise provided in the indenture, for so long as
the debentures are held by the property trustee, RGA will
covenant:
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to maintain directly or indirectly ownership of all of the
common securities of the Trust; provided, however, that any
permitted successor of RGA under the indenture may succeed to
RGAs ownership of the common securities of the Trust;
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to cause the Trust to remain a statutory business trust, except
in connection with the distribution of the debentures to holders
of preferred securities and common securities, the redemption of
all preferred securities and common securities, or certain
mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by
the declaration of trust, and not to voluntarily dissolve,
wind-up, liquidate or be terminated, except as permitted by the
declaration of trust and otherwise to cause the Trust to
continue to be classified as a grantor trust for
U.S. federal income tax purposes;
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to take no action that would be reasonably likely to cause the
Trust to be classified as other than a grantor trust for United
States federal income tax purposes; and
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to use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the
Trust will not be an investment company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940.
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S-48
Redemption;
Repurchase by Holder
RGA will not have the right to redeem or shorten the maturity of
the debentures in whole or in part at any time, except in
connection with a remarketing which may shorten the maturity of
the debentures as described under Terms Upon
Remarketing of Preferred Securities; Failed Remarketing.
RGA is required to redeem the debentures in certain
circumstances following the exercise of warrants by a unit
holder as described under Description of the
Units Limited Right to Repurchase in this
prospectus supplement.
Interest
Each debenture bears interest on the stated principal amount
thereof at the rate of 5.75% per annum, subject to
adjustment as described below and under Description of the
Preferred Securities Remarketing in this
prospectus supplement, from and including December 18,
2001. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears on March 15,
June 15, September 15, and December 15 of each
year, each of which we refer to as an interest payment
date, to the person in whose name the debenture is
registered at the close of business on the day next preceding
the interest payment date. In addition, holders of record as of
a special record date, will receive accrued and unpaid interest
on the debentures to, but excluding, the remarketing settlement
date, in connection with a remarketing. In the event the
preferred securities shall not continue to remain in book-entry
only form and the debentures are not in the form of a global
certificate, RGA shall have the right to select record dates,
which shall be at least one business day before an interest
payment date.
The amount of interest payable for any full quarterly interest
period will be computed on the basis of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months. The amount of interest payable for any period shorter
than a full
90-day
quarterly interest period for which interest is computed, will
be computed on the basis of
30-day
months and, for periods of less than a
30-day
month, the actual number of days elapsed per
30-day
month. In the event that any date on which interest is payable
on the debentures is not a business day, then payment of the
interest payable on such date will be made on the next
succeeding day that is a business day (and without any interest
or other payment in respect of any such delay), except that if
such business day is in the next succeeding calendar year, then
such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding business
day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made on
such date.
If a remarketing event, as defined below, occurs and the
preferred securities are remarketed, interest will accrue on the
accreted value of the debentures at the reset rate, as defined
below, from the remarketing settlement date to but not including
the stated maturity (as modified in connection with such
remarketing). If there is a failed remarketing (as described in
Description of the Preferred Securities
Remarketing Remarketing Procedures A
Failed Remarketing in this prospectus supplement),
interest will accrue on the accreted value of the debentures at
a rate of 10.25% from the failed remarketing settlement date to
but not including the stated maturity (as modified in connection
with such failed remarketing).
Terms
Upon Remarketing of Preferred Securities; Failed
Remarketing
In connection with a remarketing of the preferred securities as
described in Description of the Preferred
Securities Remarketing in this prospectus
supplement:
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the aggregate accreted value of the debentures as of the end of
the day next preceding the remarketing settlement date will
become due and payable on the date which is 93 days from
the remarketing settlement date; and
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the debentures will have an interest rate payable on the
accreted value equal to the rate established in the remarketing,
which we refer to as the reset rate.
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In the event of a failed remarketing as described in
Description of the Preferred Securities
Remarketing Remarketing Procedures A
Failed Remarketing in this prospectus supplement:
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the interest rate on the debentures will equal 10.25% from the
failed remarketing settlement date to but not including the
stated maturity (as modified in connection with such failed
remarketing);
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S-49
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the aggregate accreted value of the debentures will become due
and payable on the date which is 93 days from the failed
remarketing settlement date; and
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RGA will not be allowed to defer interest payments on the
debentures.
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In the event debentures are distributed to holders of preferred
securities, the provisions describing the remarketing of the
preferred securities will apply to the debentures.
Option to
Extend Interest Payment Period
So long as RGA is not in default in the payment of interest on
the debentures, and so long as a failed remarketing has not
occurred, RGA will have the right, at any time, and from time to
time during the term of the debentures to defer payments of
interest by extending the interest payment period for an
extension period not exceeding 20 consecutive quarters or
extending beyond the stated maturity of the debentures, during
which extension period no interest will be due and payable. The
extension period will automatically terminate, and cash interest
will thereafter be payable, upon the occurrence of a failed
remarketing. At the end of the extension period, RGA will be
required to pay all interest then accrued and unpaid, together
with interest thereon, compounded quarterly to the extent
permitted by applicable law, at the then applicable rate for the
debentures, which we refer to as compounded
interest. Prior to the termination of any such extension
period, RGA may further extend such extension period, provided
that such extension period, together with all such previous and
further extensions, may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or
extend beyond the stated maturity of the debentures or end on a
date other than an interest payment date. Upon the termination
of any extension period and the payment of all amounts then due,
RGA may commence a new extension period, subject to the above
requirements. No interest during an extension period, except at
the end thereof, shall be payable. RGA has no present intention
of exercising its right to defer payments of interest by
extending the interest payment period on the debentures.
During any such extension period, RGA shall not, and shall not
permit any subsidiary to do the following:
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declare or pay any dividends on, make distributions regarding,
or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with
respect to, any of the capital stock of RGA, other than:
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(1) purchases of the capital stock of RGA in connection
with employee or agent benefit plans or the satisfaction of its
obligations under any contract or security outstanding on the
date of the event requiring us to purchase capital stock or
under any dividend reinvestment plan;
(2) in connection with the reclassifications of any class
or series of RGAs capital stock, or the exchange or
conversion of one class or series of RGAs capital stock
for or into another class or series of our capital stock;
(3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of
RGAs capital stock in connection with the conversion or
exchange provisions of that capital stock or the security being
converted or exchanged;
(4) dividends or distributions in RGAs capital stock,
or rights to acquire capital stock, or repurchases or
redemptions of capital stock solely from the issuance or
exchange of capital stock;
(5) any declaration of a dividend in connection with the
implementation of a shareholders rights plan, or issuances of
stock under any such plan in the future, or redemptions or
repurchases of any rights outstanding under RGAs
shareholder rights plan; or
(6) repurchases of our common stock in connection with
acquisitions of businesses made by RGA (which repurchases are
made by RGA in connection with the satisfaction of
indemnification obligations of the sellers of such businesses).
S-50
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make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by RGA
that rank equally with or junior to the debentures; and
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make any guarantee payments with respect to any guarantee by RGA
of the debt securities of any subsidiary, if such guarantee
ranks equally with or junior in interest to the debentures,
other than payments under our guarantee of the preferred
securities of the Trust.
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If the property trustee is the only holder of the debentures,
RGA shall give the administrative trustees, the property trustee
and the indenture trustee notice of its election of such
extension period at least one business day before the earlier of
(1) the next date on which distributions on the preferred
securities are payable or (2) the date the administrative
trustees are required to give notice of the record date or the
date such distributions are payable for the first quarter of
such extension period to any national stock exchange or other
organization on which the preferred securities are listed or
quoted, if any, or to holders of the preferred securities as of
the record date or the distribution date. The administrative
trustees will give notice of RGAs election of the
extension period to the holders of the preferred securities. If
the property trustee is not the only holder of the debentures,
RGA shall give the holders of the debentures notice of its
election of such extension period at least ten business days
before the earlier of (1) the interest payment date for the
first quarter of such extension period or (2) the date upon
which RGA is required to give notice of the record or payment
date of such related interest payment for the first quarter to
any national stock exchange or other organization on which the
debentures are listed or quoted, if any, or to holders of the
debentures.
In connection with the exercise of its right to cause a
remarketing of the debentures, RGA must pay all deferred
interest and compounded interest thereon no later than the
remarketing settlement date so that no such amounts are then
owing on the debentures.
Payment
of Expenses of the Trust
RGA, as borrower, has agreed to pay all fees and expenses
related to the organization, maintenance and operations, and any
dissolution of the Trust (including any taxes, other than U.S.
withholding taxes, duties, assessments or governmental charges
of whatever nature imposed on the Trust by the United States, or
any other taxing authority) and the offering of the preferred
securities, common securities and the debentures and the
retention of the indenture trustee, the property trustee and the
guarantee trustee, and be responsible for all debts and
obligations of the Trust (other than U.S. withholding taxes
with respect to the preferred securities and common securities),
so that the net amounts received, retained or paid by the Trust
after paying such fees, expenses, debts and obligations will be
equal to the amounts the Trust would have received or paid had
no such fees, expenses, debts and obligations been incurred by
or imposed on the Trust. In addition, RGA will be primarily
liable for any indemnification obligations with respect to the
declaration of trust. The foregoing obligations of RGA are for
the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any person to whom
such fees, expenses, debts and obligations are owed, whom we
refer to as a creditor, whether or not such creditor
has received notice thereof. Any such creditor may enforce such
obligations of RGA directly against RGA, and RGA irrevocably
waives any right or remedy to require that any such creditor
take any action against the Trust or any other person before
proceeding against RGA. RGA shall execute such additional
agreements as may be necessary to give full effect to the
foregoing.
Consolidation,
Merger, Conveyance, Sale of Assets and Other Transfers
The provisions of the indenture relating to RGAs possible
consolidation, merger, conveyance, sale of assets and other
transfers apply to the debentures. You should refer to the
description of these provisions under Description of Debt
Securities of RGA Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance,
Sale of Assets and Other Transfers in the attached
prospectus.
Indenture
Events of Default
The indenture sets forth events of default which apply to the
debentures. You should refer to the description of the events of
default and the related remedies of the holders of debentures
and the indenture trustee under Description of Debt
Securities of RGA Events of Default in the
attached prospectus.
S-51
If any indenture event of default shall occur and be continuing,
the property trustee, as the holder of the debentures, will have
the right under the indenture to declare the principal of the
debentures (including any compounded interest, if any) and any
other amounts payable under the indenture to be forthwith due
and payable and to enforce its other rights as a creditor with
respect to the debentures. An indenture event of default will
also constitute a trust enforcement event. The holders of
preferred securities in certain circumstances have the right to
direct the property trustee to exercise its rights as the holder
of the debentures. In addition, if the property trustee fails to
enforce its rights under the debentures, any holder of preferred
securities may institute a legal proceeding against RGA to
enforce the property trustees rights under the debentures.
However, the payment of principal and interest on the debentures
shall remain subordinated to the extent provided in the
indenture. See Description of the Preferred
Securities Trust Enforcement Events and
Description of the Preferred Securities Voting
Rights, Amendment of the Declaration in this prospectus
supplement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an indenture event
of default has occurred and is continuing and such event is
attributable to the failure of RGA to pay interest or principal
on the debentures on the date such interest or principal is
otherwise payable, RGA acknowledges that then a holder of
preferred securities may institute a direct action for payment
after the respective due date specified in the debentures.
Notwithstanding any payments made to such holder of preferred
securities by RGA in connection with a direct action, RGA shall
remain obligated to pay the principal of or interest on the
debentures held by the Trust or the property trustee. The
holders of preferred securities will not be able to exercise
directly any other remedy available to the holders of the
debentures.
In addition, if a bankruptcy proceeding is commenced in respect
of RGA, the claim of the holder of the preferred securities and
debentures will be, under the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, limited
to the issue price of these securities plus that portion of the
original issue discount that has accrued from the date of issue
to the commencement of the proceeding.
Defeasance;
Satisfaction and Discharge
The defeasance, satisfaction and discharge provisions of the
indenture apply to the debentures. You should refer to the
description of these provisions under Description of Debt
Securities of RGA Defeasance; Satisfaction and
Discharge in the attached prospectus. Notwithstanding a
defeasance of the debentures, RGA will continue to have the
right to cause a remarketing of the debentures so long as the
amounts which are required to be on deposit in the escrow trust
account as of that modified maturity date are on deposit as of
that date.
Modification,
Waiver, Meetings and Voting
Modification
of Indenture
The modification provisions of the indenture apply to the
debentures. You should refer to the description of these
provisions under Description of Debt Securities of
RGA Modification or Amendment of the
Indentures in the attached prospectus. In addition, the
indenture will provide that any supplemental indenture will not
be effective until the holders of a majority in aggregated
stated liquidation amount of preferred securities and common
securities shall have consented to such supplemental indenture;
provided, that if the consent of the holder of each outstanding
debenture is required, any supplemental indenture will not be
effective until each holder of the preferred securities and
common securities shall have consented to that supplemental
indenture.
Waiver
of Default
The holders of not less than a majority of aggregate principal
amount of the debentures then outstanding may, on behalf of the
holders of all debentures, waive any past default under the
indenture with respect to the debentures except a default in the
payment of principal, premium, if any, or any interest on the
debentures and a default in respect of a covenant or provision
of the indenture which cannot be modified or amended without the
consent of each holder of the debentures then outstanding. Such
waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in
aggregate stated liquidation amount of preferred securities and
common securities
S-52
shall have consented to such waiver provided, further, that
where a consent under the indenture would require the consent of
the holders of more than a majority in principal amount of the
debentures, such waiver shall not be effective until the holders
of at least the same proportion in aggregate stated liquidation
amount of the preferred securities and common securities shall
have consented to such waiver.
Meetings
and Voting
A meeting may be called at any time by the indenture trustee,
and shall be called upon request, by RGA, pursuant to a
resolution of its board of directors or the holders of at least
20% in aggregate principal amount of the debentures then
outstanding. Any request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by the
indenture to be given or taken by holders of the debentures may
be embodied in one or more instruments of substantially similar
tenor signed by such holders in person or by an agent or proxy
duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly
provided in the indenture, such action shall become effective
when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the
Trustee, and, where expressly required, to RGA. Whenever holders
of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of
debentures may take any act, such act may be evidenced by:
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instruments executed by holders;
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the record of holders voting in favor thereof at any meeting of
such holders; or
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a combination of such instruments and any such record of such a
meeting of holders.
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Governing
Law
The indenture and the debentures are governed by, and construed
in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Miscellaneous
RGA will have the right at all times to assign any of its
respective rights or obligations under the indenture to a direct
or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of RGA; provided that, in
the event of any such assignment, RGA will remain liable for all
of its respective obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the
indenture will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties thereto and their respective successors and assigns. The
indenture provides that it may not otherwise be assigned by the
parties thereto.
S-53
DESCRIPTION
OF THE GUARANTEE
We issued the guarantee under the Guarantee Agreement between
RGA and The Bank of New York, as guarantee trustee. The
following description of certain provisions of the guarantee
agreement in this prospectus supplement supplements the
description under Description of the Preferred Securities
Guarantees of RGA in the attached prospectus and, to the
extent it is inconsistent with that description, replaces the
description in the attached prospectus. This description is only
a summary of the material terms and does not purport to be
complete. We urge you to read the guarantee agreement in its
entirety because it and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and not
this summary will define your rights as a holder of the
guarantee. We have filed the guarantee as an exhibit to the
registration statement of which the attached prospectus is a
part, which is incorporated by reference herein. You may request
copies of the guarantee agreement at our address set forth in
the attached prospectus under the caption Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference. Unless otherwise
specified, when we refer to RGA in the following
description, we mean only Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and not its subsidiaries.
General
The following payments or distributions with respect to the
preferred securities and common securities on a pro rata basis,
to the extent not paid by or on behalf of the Trust (the
Guarantee Payments), will be subject to the
guarantee:
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any accumulated and unpaid distributions required to be paid on
the preferred securities and common securities on a pro rata
basis, to the extent that the Trust has sufficient funds
available therefor at the time;
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the Redemption Price with respect to any preferred securities
and common securities on a pro rata basis called for redemption,
to the extent that the Trust has sufficient funds available
therefor at such time; and
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the repurchase of debentures, which are exchanged for preferred
securities if a change of control occurs, at the accreted value
equal to the accreted value of the preferred securities, plus
accrued and unpaid interest on the debentures (including
deferred interest) to, but excluding, the repurchase date to the
extent the Trust has sufficient funds available therefor at that
time;
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upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding up or
termination of the Trust (other than in connection with the
exchange of all of the preferred securities for debentures or
the distribution of the debentures to holders of the preferred
securities and common securities on a pro rata basis), the
lesser of:
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the aggregate accreted value of the preferred securities and
common securities and all accumulated and unpaid distributions
thereon to the date of payment; and
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the amount of assets of the Trust remaining available for
distribution to holders of preferred securities and common
securities on a pro rata basis.
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RGAs obligation to make a Guarantee Payment may be
satisfied by direct payment of the required amounts by RGA to
the holders of the applicable preferred securities and common
securities on a pro rata basis, subject to the subordination
provisions of the guarantee for such payment, or by causing the
Trust to pay such amounts to such holders.
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the preferred securities and common
securities, each voting as a class, have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the guarantee trustee in respect of the
guarantee or to direct the exercise of any trust or other power
conferred upon the guarantee trustee under the guarantee. If the
guarantee trustee fails to enforce the guarantee, then any
holder of the preferred securities, subject to the subordination
provisions of the guarantee for that payment, may institute a
legal proceeding directly against RGA to enforce the
holders rights to receive payment under the guarantee
without first instituting a legal proceeding against the Trust,
the guarantee trustee or any other person or entity. If RGA were
to default on its obligation to pay amounts payable under the
debentures, the Trust would lack sufficient funds for the
payment of distributions or amounts payable on redemption of the
preferred securities or otherwise, and, in such event,
S-54
holders of the preferred securities would not be able to rely
upon the guarantee for payment of such amounts. Instead, if an
indenture event of default shall have occurred and be continuing
and such event is attributable to the failure of RGA to pay
interest on or principal of the debentures on the applicable
payment date, then a holder of preferred securities may
institute a legal proceeding directly against RGA pursuant to
the terms of the indenture for enforcement of payment to such
holder of the principal of or interest on such debentures having
a principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of
the preferred securities of such holder. Except as described
herein, holders of preferred securities will not be able to
exercise directly any other remedy available to the holders of
debentures or assert directly any other rights in respect of the
debentures.
The declaration of trust provides that each holder of preferred
securities will agree to the provisions of the guarantee,
including the subordination provisions, and the indenture.
S-55
RELATIONSHIP
AMONG THE PREFERRED SECURITIES,
THE DEBENTURES AND THE GUARANTEE
Unless otherwise specified, when we refer to RGA in
the following summary, we mean only Reinsurance Group of
America, Incorporated and not its subsidiaries.
Full and
Unconditional Guarantee
Payments of distributions and other amounts due on the preferred
securities (to the extent the Trust has funds available for the
payment of such distributions) are irrevocably guaranteed by RGA
as and to the extent set forth under Description of the
Guarantee in this prospectus supplement. If and to the
extent that RGA does not make payments under the debentures, the
Trust will not have sufficient funds to pay distributions or
other amounts due on the preferred securities. The guarantee
does not cover payment of distributions when the Trust does not
have sufficient funds to pay such distributions. In such event,
a holder of preferred securities, as described below, may
institute a legal proceeding directly against RGA to enforce
payment of such distributions to such holder after the
respective due dates. Taken together, RGAs obligations
under the declaration of trust, the debentures, the indenture
and the guarantee provide, in the aggregate, a full and
unconditional guarantee of payments of distributions and other
amounts due on the preferred securities. No single document
standing alone or operating in conjunction with fewer than all
of the other documents constitutes such guarantee. It is only
the combined operation of these documents that has the effect of
providing a full and unconditional guarantee to the extent
provided herein of the Trusts obligations under the
preferred securities. The obligations of RGA under the guarantee
will be subordinated and junior in right of payment to all
senior indebtedness of RGA.
Sufficiency
of Payments
As long as payments of interest, principal and other payments
are made when due on the debentures, such payments will be
sufficient to cover distributions and other payments due on the
preferred securities, because of the following factors:
(1) the aggregate principal amount of the debentures will
be equal to the sum of the aggregate stated liquidation amount
of the preferred securities and common securities, (2) the
interest rate and interest and other payment dates on the
debentures will match the distribution rate and distribution and
other payment dates for the preferred securities,
(3) pursuant to the indenture, RGA, as borrower, will pay,
and the Trust will not be obligated to pay, all costs, expenses
and liabilities of the Trust except the Trusts obligations
under the preferred securities and common securities and
(4) the declaration of trust further provides that the
Trust will not engage in any activity that is not consistent
with the limited purposes of the Trust.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the indenture, RGA
has the right to
set-off any
payment it is otherwise required to make thereunder with and to
the extent RGA has theretofore made, or is concurrently on the
date of such payment making, a related payment under the
guarantee.
Enforcement
Rights of Holders of Preferred Securities
If a trust enforcement event occurs and is continuing, the
holders of preferred securities would rely on the enforcement by
the property trustee of its rights as holder of the debentures
against RGA. In addition, the holders of a majority in
liquidation amount of the preferred securities will have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the property trustee or
to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
property trustee under the declaration of trust, including the
right to direct the property trustee to exercise the remedies
available to it as the holder of the debentures. The indenture
provides that the indenture trustee shall give holders of
debentures notice of all defaults or events of default within
30 days after occurrence.
If the property trustee fails to enforce its rights under the
debentures in respect of an indenture event of default after a
holder of record of preferred securities has made a written
request, such holder of record of preferred securities may, to
the extent permitted by applicable law, institute a legal
proceeding against RGA to enforce the property trustees
rights in respect of debentures having a principal amount equal
to the aggregate
S-56
stated liquidation amount of the preferred securities of such
holder. In addition, if RGA fails to pay interest or principal
on the debentures on the date such interest or principal is
otherwise payable, and such failure to pay is continuing, a
holder of preferred securities may institute a direct action for
enforcement of payment to such holder of the principal of or
interest on the debentures having a principal amount equal to
the aggregate stated liquidation amount of the preferred
securities of such holder after the respective due date
specified in the debentures. In connection with such a direct
action, any payment made by RGA directly to a holder of a
preferred security will reduce the amount that RGA must pay the
Trust under the debentures held by the Trust. As the holder of
the common securities of the Trust, we will be subrogated to the
rights of such holder of preferred securities under the
declaration to the extent of any payment made by us to such
holder of preferred securities in that suit. The holders of
preferred securities will not be able to exercise directly any
other remedy available to the holders of the debentures.
Limited
Purpose of Trust
The preferred securities and common securities will evidence
beneficial ownership interests in the Trust, and the Trust
exists for the sole purpose of issuing the preferred securities
and common securities and investing the proceeds thereof in
debentures. A principal difference between the rights of a
holder of preferred securities and a holder of debentures is
that a holder of debentures is entitled to receive from RGA the
principal amount of and interest accrued on debentures held,
while a holder of preferred securities is entitled to receive
distributions from the Trust (or from RGA under the guarantee)
if and to the extent the Trust has funds available for the
payment of such distributions.
Rights
Upon Termination
Upon any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or
liquidation of the Trust involving the liquidation of the
debentures, the holders of the preferred securities and common
securities will be entitled to receive, out of assets held by
the Trust, subject to the rights of creditors of the Trust, if
any, the liquidation distribution in cash. See Description
of the Preferred Securities Liquidation Distribution
Upon Dissolution in this prospectus supplement. Upon any
voluntary or involuntary liquidation or bankruptcy of RGA, the
property trustee, as holder of the debentures, would be a
subordinated creditor of RGA, subordinated in right of payment
to all senior indebtedness as set forth in the indenture, but
entitled to receive payment in full of principal and interest
before any shareholders of RGA receive payments or
distributions. The positions of a holder of preferred securities
and a holder of the debentures relative to other creditors and
to shareholders of RGA in the event of liquidation or bankruptcy
of RGA should be substantially the same.
S-57
BOOK-ENTRY
ISSUANCE
Overview
DTC acts as securities depositary for the unit securities, each
of which will be issued only as fully registered securities
registered in the name of DTC or its nominee for credit to an
account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described
below. One or more fully registered certificates (each, a
Global Certificate) will be issued for each of the
unit securities and will be deposited with the property trustee
as custodian for DTC.
Depository
Procedures
DTC has advised the Trust and RGA that DTC is a limited-purpose
trust company created to hold securities for the participating
organizations, including securities brokers and dealers, banks,
trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations (collectively, the Participants) and
to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in
those securities between Participants through electronic
book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. Access to
DTCs system is also available to other entities such as
banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through
or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either
directly or indirectly (collectively, the Indirect
Participants). Persons who are not Participants may
beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only
through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The
ownership interest and transfer of ownership interest of each
actual purchaser of each security held by or on behalf of DTC
are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect
Participants.
DTC has also advised the Trust and RGA that purchases of Global
Securities within the DTC system must be made by or through
Participants, which will receive a credit for the applicable
Global Security on DTCs records. The ownership interest of
each actual purchaser of each applicable Global Security is in
turn to be recorded on the Participants and Indirect
Participants records. Owners of interest will not receive
written confirmation from DTC of their purchases, but owners of
interest are expected to receive written confirmations providing
details of the transactions, as well as periodic statements of
their holdings, from the Participants or Indirect Participants
through which the owners of interest purchased their applicable
Global Securities. Transfers of ownership interests in the
Global Securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the
books of Participants or Indirect Participants acting on behalf
of owners of interest. Except as described below, owners of
interests will not receive physical delivery of certificates
representing their ownership interests in the Global Securities
and will not be considered the registered owners or holders
thereof for any purpose.
The laws of some states require that certain persons take
physical delivery in certificated form of securities that they
own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests
in a Global Certificate to such persons will be limited to that
extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of Participants,
which in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants and certain
banks, the ability of a person having beneficial interests in a
Global Certificate to pledge such interests to persons or
entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise
take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by
the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.
For certain other restrictions on the transferability of the
Global Securities, see Exchange of Book-Entry
Securities for Certificated Securities.
Payments in respect of the Global Securities will be payable by
the property trustee and the debenture trustee, respectively, to
DTC in its capacity as the registered holder. The property
trustee and the debenture trustee will treat the persons in
whose names the applicable Global Securities, including the
Global Certificates, are registered as the owners thereof for
the purpose of receiving such payments and for any and all other
purposes whatsoever. Consequently, neither the property trustee
nor any agent thereof has or will have any responsibility or
liability for (1) any aspect of DTCs records or any
Participants or Indirect Participants records
relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests in the Global Certificates, or for maintaining,
supervising or reviewing any of DTCs records or any
Participants or Indirect Participants records
relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global
Certificates or (2) any other
S-58
matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of
its Participants or Indirect Participants. DTC has advised the
Trust and RGA that its current practice, upon receipt of any
payment in respect of securities such as the unit securities, is
to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the
payment on the payment date unless DTC has reason to believe it
will not receive payment on such payment date. Payments by the
Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial
owners of Global Securities will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices and will be the
responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants
and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the property trustee,
the debenture trustee or the Trust. None of the Trust, the
property trustee, the warrant agent or the debenture trustee
will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its Participants
in identifying the beneficial owners of the Global Securities,
and the Trust, the property trustee, the warrant agent and the
indenture trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected
in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all
purposes.
Interests in the Global Certificates will trade in DTCs
Same-Day Funds Settlement System and secondary market trading
activity in such interests will therefore settle in immediately
available funds, subject in all cases to the rules and
procedures of DTC and its Participants. Transfers between
Participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with
DTCs procedures, and will be settled in same-day funds.
DTC has advised the Trust and RGA that it will take any action
permitted to be taken by a holder of a Global Security only at
the direction of one or more Participants to whose account with
DTC interests in the Global Certificates are credited. However,
if there is an Indenture Event of Default (or, in the case of
preferred securities, any event which after notice or lapse of
time or both would be a Trust Enforcement Event), DTC reserves
the right to exchange the Global Certificates for the unit
securities, as appropriate, in certificated form and to
distribute such securities to its Participants.
The information in this section concerning DTC and its
book-entry systems has been obtained from sources that the Trust
and RGA believe to be reliable, but neither the Trust nor RGA
takes responsibility for the accuracy thereof.
Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures to
facilitate transfers of interest in the Global Securities among
participants in DTC, they are under no obligation to perform or
to continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may
be discontinued at any time. Neither the Trust nor the property
trustee will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC
or its respective participants or indirect participants of its
obligations under the rules and procedures governing its
operations.
Exchange
of Book-Entry Securities for Certificated Securities
A Global Certificate is exchangeable for unit securities in
registered certificated form if (1) DTC (x) notifies
the Trust that it is unwilling or unable to continue as
depositary for the Global Certificate and the Trust or RGA, as
applicable, thereupon fails to appoint a successor depositary or
(y) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, (2) RGA in its sole
discretion elects to cause the issuance of the unit securities
in certificated form or (3) there shall have occurred and
be continuing an Indenture Event of Default or, in the case of
preferred securities, any event which after notice or lapse of
time or both would be a Trust Enforcement Event. In all cases,
certificated unit securities delivered in exchange for any
Global Certificate or beneficial interests therein will be
registered in the names, and issued in any approved
denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary in
accordance with its customary procedures.
S-59
MATERIAL
UNITED STATES FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES
The following summary describes the material United States
federal tax consequences of the ownership of the units and
warrants as of the date hereof.
Unless otherwise specified, when we refer to RGA in
the following description, we mean only RGA and not its
subsidiaries.
Except where we state otherwise, this summary deals only with
units held as capital assets by a holder who is a United States
person (as defined below) and who purchased the units upon
original issuance at their original issue price and has not
disposed of the units or exercised the warrants. A United
States person is any beneficial owner who is one of the
following:
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a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation or partnership created or organized in or under
the laws of the United States or any political subdivision of
the United States;
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an estate the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
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any trust if it (x) is subject to the primary supervision
of a court within the United States and one or more United
States persons has authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust or (y) has a valid election in
effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be
treated as a United States person.
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A
Non-U.S.
Holder is a beneficial owner of a unit who is not a United
States person.
If a partnership holds units, the tax treatment of a partner
will generally depend upon the status of the partner and upon
the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a
partnership holding units, we suggest that you consult your tax
advisor.
Your tax treatment may vary depending on your particular
situation. Except where noted, this summary does not deal with
special situations. For example, this summary does not address:
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tax consequences to holders who may be subject to special tax
treatment such as financial institutions, insurance companies,
tax-exempt organizations, dealers in securities or currencies,
traders in securities that elect to use a
mark-to-market
method of accounting for their securities, real estate
investment trusts, and regulated investment companies;
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tax consequences to persons who hold the units or warrants as
part of a hedging, integrated, conversion or constructive sale
transaction or a straddle;
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tax consequences to holders of the units or warrants whose
functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;
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alternative minimum tax consequences, if any; or
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any state, local or foreign tax consequences.
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This summary is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), and applicable Treasury
regulations, rulings and judicial decisions as of the date
hereof and such authorities may be repealed, revoked or modified
so as to result in United States federal income tax consequences
different from those discussed below.
The authorities on which this summary is based are subject to
various interpretations. The conclusions set forth herein are
not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or the courts.
Either the Internal Revenue Service or the courts could disagree
with the explanations or conclusions contained in this summary.
You are urged to consult your tax advisor with respect to the
tax consequences to you of the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the units, common stock and warrants including
the tax consequences under state, local, foreign, and other tax
laws, and the possible effects of changes in United States
federal income tax laws.
S-60
The
Warrants
Acquisition
of RGA Common Stock
The exercise of the warrants to purchase our common stock
generally will not constitute a taxable event. Accordingly, a
holder of a warrant (a Warrantholder) will not
recognize gain or loss upon the exercise of the warrants, except
with respect to any cash paid instead of a fractional share of
our common stock. Rather, a Warrantholder will recognize taxable
gain or loss if and when the Warrantholder disposes of the
common stock in a taxable transaction. The aggregate initial tax
basis in our common stock will be equal to the amount paid to
RGA upon exercise of the warrants plus the Warrantholders
tax basis in the warrants, less any portion of the purchase
price and tax basis allocable to the fractional share. The
Warrantholders basis in the warrants will equal the
portion of the initial purchase price of the units allocable to
the warrant component. Cash received instead of a fractional
share of our common stock should be treated as a payment in
exchange for the fractional share interest. Warrantholders will
generally recognize short-term capital gain or loss in an amount
equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash
received and their tax basis allocable to the fractional share
interest.
Ownership
of RGA Common Stock
In general, if you dispose of our common stock in a taxable
transaction, you will recognize capital gain or loss in an
amount equal to the difference between the proceeds you receive
and your tax basis in our common stock. The resulting gain or
loss will be either short-term or long-term capital gain or loss
depending on your holding period for our common stock. The
holding period for the common stock should begin the day
following the day you exercise (or possibly on the day you
exercise) the warrants and will not include the period during
which you held the warrants. Capital gains realized by
individuals on assets held for more than one year are subject to
United States federal income tax at reduced rates. Your ability
to deduct capital losses is subject to limitations.
Disposition
of Warrants
If you sell your warrants or if RGA redeems your warrants, you
will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference
between the proceeds you receive and your tax basis in the
warrants. However, if your warrants are redeemed by RGA in
exchange for RGA common stock, you will have the same tax
consequences that you would have upon your election to exercise
your warrants, although your holding period may include the
period that you owned the warrants. See
Acquisition of RGA Common Stock. The
resulting gain or loss will be long-term because you have held
the warrants for more than one year. If you do not exercise the
warrants and they expire, you will recognize a long-term capital
loss when they expire equal to your tax basis in the warrants.
Your tax basis in the warrants equals the portion of the
purchase price of the units allocated to the warrant component,
and your holding period for the warrants commenced on the date
that you purchased the units.
Adjustment
to Exercise Price
Warrantholders might be treated as receiving a constructive
distribution from RGA if:
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the exercise price is adjusted and as a result of such
adjustment the Warrantholders proportionate interest in
RGAs assets or earnings and profits is increased; and
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the adjustment is not made pursuant to a bona fide, reasonable
anti-dilution formula.
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An adjustment in the exercise price is not made pursuant to a
bona fide formula if, for example, the adjustment is made to
compensate for certain taxable distributions with respect to our
common stock. Thus, under some circumstances, an adjustment in
the exercise price will give rise to a taxable dividend to a
Warrantholder even though the Warrantholder would not receive
any cash.
S-61
Non-U.S.
Holders
The following discussion only applies to you if you are a
Non-U.S.
Holder.
Special rules may apply to you if you are a controlled
foreign corporation, passive foreign investment
company, foreign personal holding company, or,
in certain circumstances, a company that accumulates earnings
for the purpose of avoiding tax or, in certain circumstances, a
United States individual that is an expatriate, and are subject
to special treatment under the Code. In such case, you should
consult your tax advisor to determine the United States federal,
state, local and other tax consequences that may be relevant to
you.
U.S. Federal
Withholding Tax
Dividends paid to a
Non-U.S.
Holder of our common stock acquired through the exercise of a
warrant (and any constructive distribution you may be deemed to
receive as described above under The
Warrants Adjustment to Exercise Price) will be
subject to withholding of United States federal income tax at a
30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable
income tax treaty. However, dividends that are effectively
connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the
Non-U.S.
Holder within the United States and, if a tax treaty applies,
are attributable to a United States permanent establishment of
the Non-U.S.
Holder, are not subject to the withholding tax, but instead are
subject to United States federal income tax as described below.
A Non-U.S.
Holder of units or our common stock eligible for a reduced rate
of United States withholding tax pursuant to an income tax
treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by
filing an appropriate claim for refund with the Internal Revenue
Service.
The 30% U.S. federal withholding tax will not apply to any
gain that you realize on the sale, exchange, retirement or other
disposition of warrants or our common stock (but such gain may
be subject to U.S. federal income tax as described below
under U.S. Federal Income Tax).
U.S. Federal
Income Tax
If a
Non-U.S.
Holder is engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and the dividends on our common stock are effectively connected
with the conduct of that trade or business, such
Non-U.S.
Holder will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the
dividends on a net income basis (although exempt from the 30%
withholding tax if the payor is supplied with the appropriate
Internal Revenue Service forms) in the same manner as if such
Non-U.S.
Holder were a United States person as defined under the Code. In
addition, if the
Non-U.S.
Holder is a corporation, it may be subject to a branch profits
tax equal to 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) of its
earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to
adjustments, that are effectively connected with the conduct by
it of a trade or business in the United States. For this
purpose, dividends on our common stock will be included in
earnings and profits.
Any gain or income realized by a
Non-U.S.
Holder on the disposition of a unit, warrant or our common stock
will generally not be subject to U.S. federal income tax
unless:
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that gain or income is effectively connected with the conduct of
a trade or business in the United States by the
Non-U.S.
Holder;
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the Non-U.S.
Holder is an individual who is present in the United States for
183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition,
and certain other conditions are met; or
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in the case of our common stock or warrants, RGA is or has been
a United States real property holding corporation
for United States federal income tax purposes.
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An individual
Non-U.S.
Holder described in the first bullet point above will be subject
to tax on the net gain derived from the sale under regular
graduated United States federal income tax rates. An individual
Non-U.S.
Holder described in the second bullet point above will be
subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale,
which may be offset by United States source capital losses (even
though the individual is not considered a resident of the United
States). If a
Non-U.S.
Holder that is a corporation falls under the
S-62
first bullet point above, it will be subject to tax on its gain
under regular graduated United States federal income tax rates
and, in addition, may be subject to the branch profits tax equal
to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits or at
such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax
treaty.
RGA does not believe it is a United States real property holding
corporation and does not anticipate becoming one. Even if RGA is
or becomes a United States real property holding corporation, so
long as our common stock continues to be regularly traded on an
established securities market, (1) a
Non-U.S. Holder
will not be subject to United States federal income tax on the
disposition of our common stock or warrants unless the
Non-U.S.
Holder actually or constructively (including through ownership
of warrants) holds or has held at any time during the five year
period preceding the date of disposition more than five percent
of the total fair market value of our outstanding common stock
or outstanding warrants.
U.S.
Federal Estate Tax
Our common stock acquired upon an exercise of a warrant and
owned by a Non-U.S. Holder at the time of his or her death
will be subject to U.S. federal estate tax unless an
applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise. Warrants held
at the time of death may be subject to U.S. federal estate
tax unless an applicable estate tax treaty applies.
Information
Reporting and Backup Withholding
If you are a United States person, unless you are an exempt
recipient such as a corporation, payments made to you on, and
proceeds you receive from, the sale, exchange, redemption or
other disposition of the units, warrants and our common stock
may be subject to information reporting and may be subject to
United States federal backup withholding unless you supply an
accurate taxpayer identification number or otherwise comply with
applicable United States information reporting or certification
requirements.
RGA must report annually to the Internal Revenue Service and to
each
Non-U.S. Holder
the amount of dividends paid to such holder and the tax withheld
with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether
withholding was required. Payment of the proceeds of a sale of
warrants or our common stock within the United States or
conducted through certain U.S. related financial
intermediaries is subject to information reporting, and may be
subject to backup withholding, unless you certify under
penalties of perjury that you are a
Non-U.S.
Holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason
to know that you are a United States person) or you otherwise
establish an exemption.
Any amounts withheld from you under the backup withholding rules
generally will be allowed as a refund or a credit against your
United States federal income tax liability, provided the
required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue
Service.
S-63
ERISA
CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of certain considerations associated
with the purchase of the unit securities and any shares of
common stock of RGA received upon the exercise or redemption
thereof by employee benefit plans that are subject to
Title I of ERISA, plans, individual retirement accounts and
other arrangements that are subject to Section 4975 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or provisions under any federal,
state, local,
non-U.S. or
other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or ERISA (collectively,
Similar Laws), and entities whose underlying assets
are considered to include plan assets of such plans,
accounts and arrangements (each, a Plan).
General
Fiduciary Matters
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 impose certain
duties on persons who are fiduciaries of a Plan subject to
Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 and prohibit certain transactions involving
the assets of a Plan and its fiduciaries or other interested
parties. Under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, any
person who exercises any discretionary authority or control over
the administration of such a Plan or the management or
disposition of the assets of such a Plan, or who renders
investment advice for a fee or other compensation to such a
Plan, is generally considered to be a fiduciary of the Plan.
In considering an investment in the Securities of a portion of
the assets of any Plan, a fiduciary should determine whether the
investment is in accordance with the documents and instruments
governing the Plan and the applicable provisions of ERISA, the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any Similar Laws relating to a
fiduciarys duties to the Plan including, without
limitation, the prudence, diversification, delegation of control
and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA, the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 and any other applicable Similar Laws.
Any insurance company proposing to invest assets of its general
account in the unit securities and shares of common stock
issuable on exercise of the warrants should consider the extent
that such investment would be subject to the requirements of
ERISA in light of the U.S. Supreme Courts decision in
John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Co. v. Harris Trust
and Savings Bank and under any subsequent legislation or
other guidance that has or may become available relating to that
decision, including the enactment of Section 401(c) of
ERISA by the Small Business Job Protection Act of 1996 and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.
Prohibited
Transaction Issues
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 prohibit Plans subject to Title I of
ERISA or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
from engaging in specified transactions involving plan assets
with persons or entities who are parties in
interest, within the meaning of ERISA, or
disqualified persons, within the meaning of
Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, unless
an exemption is available. A party in interest or disqualified
person who engages in a non-exempt prohibited transaction may be
subject to excise taxes and other penalties and liabilities
under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. In addition,
the fiduciary of the Plan that engaged in such a non-exempt
prohibited transaction may be subject to penalties and
liabilities under ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Whether or not the underlying assets of the Trust were deemed to
include plan assets, as described below, the
acquisition and/or holding of the unit securities and shares of
common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants by a Plan
subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect to which the Trust,
RGA or a prior purchaser, is considered a party in interest or a
disqualified person may constitute or result in a direct or
indirect prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA
and/or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
unless the investment is acquired and is held in accordance with
an applicable statutory, class or individual prohibited
transaction exemption. In this regard, the Department of Labor
has issued prohibited transaction class exemptions, or
PTCEs, that may apply to the acquisition and holding
of the unit securities and shares of common stock issuable on
exercise of the warrants. These class exemptions include,
without limitation, PTCE 84-14 respecting transactions
determined
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by independent qualified professional asset managers,
PTCE 90-1 respecting insurance company pooled separate
accounts, PTCE 91-38 respecting bank collective investment
funds, PTCE 95-60 respecting life insurance company general
accounts and PTCE 96-23 respecting transactions determined
by in-house asset managers, although there can be no assurance
that all of the conditions of any such exemptions will be
satisfied.
Plan
Asset Issues
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986 does not define plan
assets. However, ERISA Section 3(42) and regulations
(the Plan Asset Regulations) promulgated under ERISA
by the Department of Labor generally provide that when a Plan
subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 acquires an equity interest in an
entity that is neither a publicly-offered security
nor a security issued by an investment company registered under
the Investment Company Act, the Plans assets include both
the equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the
underlying assets of the entity unless it is established either
that equity participation in the entity by benefit plan
investors is not significant or that the entity is an
operating company, in each case as defined in the
Plan Asset Regulations. For purposes of the Plan Asset
Regulations, equity participation in an entity by benefit plan
investors will not be significant if they hold, in the
aggregate, less than 25% of the value of any class of such
entitys equity, excluding equity interests held by persons
(other than benefit plan investors) with discretionary authority
or control over the assets of the entity or who provide
investment advice for a fee (direct or indirect) with respect to
such assets, and any affiliates thereof. For purposes of this
25% test, benefit plan investors include all
employee benefit plans which are subject to the fiduciary
provisions of ERISA or the prohibited transaction rules of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as well as any entity whose
underlying assets are deemed to include plan assets
under the Plan Asset Regulations (e.g., an entity of which 25%
or more of the value of any class of equity interests is held by
benefit plan investors and which does not satisfy another
exception under the Plan Asset Regulations).
For purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations, a publicly
offered security is a security that is
(a) freely transferable, (b) part of a
class of securities that is widely held, and (c)
(1) sold to the Plan as part of an offering of securities
to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement
under the Securities Act of 1933 and the class of securities to
which such security is a part is registered under the Exchange
Act within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year of the
issuer during which the offering of such securities to the
public has occurred, or (2) is part of a class of
securities that is registered under Section 12 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
It is anticipated that the shares of common stock delivered to
warrant holders upon the exercise or redemption of the warrant
will qualify as publicly offered securities for
purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations and/or that RGA will
qualify as an operating company for purposes of the Plan Asset
Regulations. It is not anticipated that the Trust will
constitute an investment company under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 or an operating company within the meaning of the
Plan Asset Regulations. Furthermore, no monitoring or other
measures will be taken to determine or limit the value of any
class of unit securities that is acquired or held from time to
time by benefit plan investors or to determine
whether investment in the Trust by benefit plan investors is
significant as described above. Consequently, there
can be no assurance that the underlying assets of the Trust will
not constitute plan assets for purposes of ERISA and
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Plan
Asset Consequences
If the assets of the Trust were deemed to be plan
assets under ERISA, this would result, among other things,
in (1) the application of the prudence and other fiduciary
responsibility standards of ERISA to investments made by the
Trust (including the liability of Plan fiduciaries for the
breach of fiduciary responsibility of another fiduciary of the
Plan) and (2) the possibility that certain transactions in
which the Trust might seek to engage could constitute
prohibited transactions under ERISA and the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986.
S-65
Even if the conditions of one or more of the foregoing
prohibited transaction exemptions are satisfied with respect to
the acquisition and holding of the unit securities and shares of
common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants, no assurance
can be given that such exemptions would apply to transactions
engaged in by the Trust or to the potential fiduciary or
co-fiduciary breaches that might occur with respect to the
assets of the Trust if the assets of the Trust were deemed to
include plan assets for purposes of ERISA and the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Representation
Each purchaser and subsequent transferee of the unit securities
and shares of common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants
will be deemed to have represented and warranted that the
acquisition and holding of the unit securities and shares of
common stock issuable on exercise of the warrants by such
purchaser or transferee satisfies the fiduciary requirements of
ERISA and will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited
transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or similar violation under
any applicable Similar Laws.
The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not
intended to be all inclusive. Due to the complexity of these
rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons
involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is
particularly important that fiduciaries, or other persons
considering purchasing the unit securities and shares of common
stock issuable on exercise of the warrants on behalf of, or with
the assets of, any employee benefit plan, consult with their
counsel to determine whether such employee benefit plan is
subject to Title I of ERISA, Section 4975 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any Similar Laws and the
potential applicability of such laws to the acquisition or
holding of the unit securities and shares of common stock
issuable on exercise of the warrants.
S-66
PROSPECTUS
$1,500,000,000
Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated
1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway
Chesterfield, Missouri 63017-6039
(636) 736-7000
Debt Securities, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Common
Stock,
Purchase Contracts, Warrants and Units
RGA Capital Trust III
RGA Capital Trust IV
Preferred Securities Fully, Irrevocably and Unconditionally
Guaranteed
on a Subordinated Basis as described in this Document by
Reinsurance Group Of America, Incorporated
3,000,000 Shares of Common
Stock
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and RGA Capital
Trust III and RGA Capital Trust IV may offer up to
$1,500,000,000 of the securities listed above, including units
consisting of any two or more of such securities, from time to
time.
Up to 3,000,000 shares of common stock may be sold from time to
time in one or more offerings by certain selling shareholders
named in the Selling Shareholders section of this
prospectus, or their transferees.
When RGA, RGA Capital Trust III or RGA Capital
Trust IV decide to sell a particular series of securities,
we will prepare a prospectus supplement or other offering
material describing those securities. You should read this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement and any other offering
material carefully before you invest. This prospectus may not be
used to offer or sell any securities by us or, where required,
by the selling shareholders, unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement and any applicable other offering material.
Investing
in these securities involves risks. Consider carefully the risk
factors beginning on page 1 of this prospectus.
We may offer or sell these securities to or through one or more
underwriters, dealers and agents, or through a combination of
any of these methods, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous
or delayed basis. The details of any such offering and the plan
of distribution will be set forth in a prospectus supplement for
such offering.
The selling shareholders or their transferees may from time to
time offer and sell the shares of our common stock held by them
or interests in the shares on the New York Stock Exchange, in
the over-the-counter market, in privately negotiated
transactions or otherwise in accordance with the plan of
distribution described in this prospectus and, where applicable,
a prospectus supplement. These dispositions may be at fixed
prices, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at
prices related to the prevailing market price, at varying prices
determined at the time of sale, or at negotiated prices. We will
not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares, but
we have agreed to bear the expenses of registration of the
shares under Federal and state securities laws. See Use of
Proceeds, Selling Shareholders and Plan
of Distribution.
Holders of our common stock are subject to certain acquisition
restrictions as described in Description of Capital Stock
of RGA Acquisition Restrictions.
Our common stock is listed on The New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol RGA. As of December 9, 2008, the closing
price of our common stock was $37.54.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is December 10, 2008.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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RISK
FACTORS
Investing in securities offered by this prospectus involves
certain risks. Any of the following risks could materially
adversely affect our business, results of operations, or
financial condition and could result in a loss of your
investment.
For a discussion of additional uncertainties associated with
(1) RGAs businesses and (2) forward-looking
statements in this document, see Cautionary Statement
Concerning Forward-Looking Statements. In addition, you
should consider the risks associated with RGAs business
that appear in RGAs most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
as such risks may be updated or supplemented in RGAs
subsequently filed Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
or Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
which have been or will be incorporated by reference into this
document.
Risks
Related to Our Business
Adverse
capital and credit market conditions may significantly affect
our ability to meet liquidity needs, access to capital and cost
of capital.
The capital and credit markets have been experiencing extreme
volatility and disruption for more than twelve months. In recent
weeks, the volatility and disruption have reached unprecedented
levels. In some cases, the markets have exerted downward
pressure on availability of liquidity and credit capacity for
certain issuers.
We need liquidity to pay our operating expenses, interest on our
debt and dividends on our capital stock and replace certain
maturing liabilities. Without sufficient liquidity, we will be
forced to curtail our operations, and our business will suffer.
The principal sources of our liquidity are reinsurance premiums,
annuity considerations under reinsurance treaties and cash flow
from our investment portfolio and assets, consisting mainly of
cash or assets that are readily convertible into cash. Sources
of liquidity in normal markets also include a variety of short-
and long-term instruments, including medium- and long-term debt,
junior subordinated debt securities, capital securities and
shareholders equity.
In the event current resources do not satisfy our needs, we may
have to seek additional financing. The availability of
additional financing will depend on a variety of factors such as
market conditions, the general availability of credit, the
volume of trading activities, the overall availability of credit
to the financial services industry, our credit ratings and
credit capacity, as well as the possibility that customers or
lenders could develop a negative perception of our long- or
short-term financial prospects if we incur large investment
losses or if the level of our business activity decreased due to
a market downturn. Similarly, our access to funds may be
impaired if regulatory authorities or rating agencies take
negative actions against us. Our internal sources of liquidity
may prove to be insufficient, and in such case, we may not be
able to successfully obtain additional financing on favorable
terms, or at all.
Disruptions, uncertainty or volatility in the capital and credit
markets may also limit our access to capital required to operate
our business, most significantly our reinsurance operations.
Such market conditions may limit our ability to replace, in a
timely manner, maturing liabilities; satisfy statutory capital
requirements; generate fee income and market-related revenue to
meet liquidity needs; and access the capital necessary to grow
our business. As such, we may be forced to delay raising
capital, issue shorter tenor securities than we prefer, or bear
an unattractive cost of capital which could decrease our
profitability and significantly reduce our financial
flexibility. Recently our credit spreads have widened
considerably. Further, our ability to finance our statutory
reserve requirements is limited in the current marketplace. If
capacity continues to be limited for a prolonged period of time,
our ability to obtain new funding for such purposes may be
hindered and, as a result, our ability to write additional
business in a cost-effective manner may be impacted. Our results
of operations, financial condition, cash flows and statutory
capital position could be materially adversely affected by
disruptions in the financial markets.
1
Difficult
conditions in the global capital markets and the economy
generally may materially adversely affect our business and
results of operations and we do not expect these conditions to
improve in the near future.
Our results of operations are materially affected by conditions
in the global capital markets and the economy generally, both in
the United States and elsewhere around the world. The stress
experienced by global capital markets that began in the second
half of 2007 continued and substantially increased during the
third quarter of 2008. Recently, concerns over inflation, energy
costs, geopolitical issues, the availability and cost of credit,
the U.S. mortgage market and a declining real estate market
in the United States have contributed to increased volatility
and diminished expectations for the economy and the markets
going forward. These factors, combined with volatile oil prices,
declining business and consumer confidence and increased
unemployment, have precipitated an economic slowdown and fears
of a possible recession. In addition, the fixed-income markets
are experiencing a period of extreme volatility which has
negatively impacted market liquidity conditions. Initially, the
concerns on the part of market participants were focused on the
subprime segment of the mortgage-backed securities market.
However, these concerns have since expanded to include a broad
range of mortgage-and asset-backed and other fixed income
securities, including those rated investment grade, the
U.S. and international credit and interbank money markets
generally, and a wide range of financial institutions and
markets, asset classes and sectors. As a result, the market for
fixed income instruments has experienced decreased liquidity,
increased price volatility, credit downgrade events, and
increased probability of default. Securities that are less
liquid are more difficult to value and may be hard to dispose
of. Domestic and international equity markets have also been
experiencing heightened volatility and turmoil, with issuers
(such as our company) that have exposure to the mortgage and
credit markets particularly affected. These events and the
continuing market upheavals may have an adverse effect on us, in
part because we have a large investment portfolio and are also
dependent upon customer behavior. Our revenues may decline in
such circumstances and our profit margins may erode. In
addition, in the event of extreme prolonged market events, such
as the global credit crisis, we could incur significant losses.
Even in the absence of a market downturn, we are exposed to
substantial risk of loss due to market volatility.
Factors such as consumer spending, business investment,
government spending, the volatility and strength of the capital
markets, and inflation all affect the business and economic
environment and, indirectly, the amount and profitability of our
business. In an economic downturn characterized by higher
unemployment, lower family income, lower corporate earnings,
lower business investment and lower consumer spending, the
demand for financial and insurance products could be adversely
affected. Adverse changes in the economy could affect earnings
negatively and could have a material adverse effect on our
business, results of operations and financial condition. The
current mortgage crisis has also raised the possibility of
future legislative and regulatory actions in addition to the
recent enactment of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of
2008 (the EESA) that could further impact our
business. We cannot predict whether or when such actions may
occur, or what impact, if any, such actions could have on our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
There can
be no assurance that actions of the U.S. Government, Federal
Reserve and other governmental and regulatory bodies for the
purpose of stabilizing the financial markets will achieve the
intended effect.
In response to the financial crises affecting the banking system
and financial markets and going concern threats to investment
banks and other financial institutions, on October 3, 2008,
President Bush signed the EESA into law. Pursuant to the EESA,
the U.S. Treasury has the authority to, among other things,
purchase up to $700 billion of mortgage-backed and other
securities from financial institutions in order to make direct
investments in financial institutions for the purpose of
stabilizing the financial markets. The Federal Government,
Federal Reserve and other governmental and regulatory bodies
have taken or are considering taking other actions to address
the financial crisis. There can be no assurance as to what
impact such actions will have on the financial markets,
including the extreme levels of volatility currently being
experienced. Such continued volatility could materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results
of operations, or the trading price of our common stock.
2
The
impairment of other financial institutions could adversely
affect us.
We have exposure to many different industries and
counterparties, and routinely execute transactions with
counterparties in the financial services industry, including
brokers and dealers, insurance companies, commercial banks,
investment banks, investment funds and other institutions. Many
of these transactions expose us to credit risk in the event of
default of our counterparty. In addition, with respect to
secured transactions, our credit risk may be exacerbated when
the collateral held by us cannot be realized upon or is
liquidated at prices not sufficient to recover the full amount
of the loan or derivative exposure due to it. We also have
exposure to these financial institutions in the form of
unsecured debt instruments, derivative transactions and equity
investments. There can be no assurance that any such losses or
impairments to the carrying value of these assets would not
materially and adversely affect our business and results of
operations.
Our
requirements to post collateral or make payments related to
declines in market value of specified assets may adversely
affect our liquidity and expose us to counterparty credit
risk.
Some of our transactions with financial and other institutions
specify the circumstances under which the parties are required
to post collateral. The amount of collateral we may be required
to post under these agreements may increase under certain
circumstances, which could adversely affect our liquidity. In
addition, under the terms of some of our transactions we may be
required to make payment to our counterparties related to any
decline in the market value of the specified assets.
Defaults
on our mortgage loans and volatility in performance may
adversely affect our profitability.
Our mortgage loans face default risk and are principally
collateralized by commercial properties. Mortgage loans are
stated on our balance sheet at unpaid principal balance,
adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount, deferred fees
or expenses, and are net of valuation allowances. We establish
valuation allowances for estimated impairments as of the balance
sheet date. Such valuation allowances are based on the excess
carrying value of the loan over the present value of expected
future cash flows discounted at the loans original
effective interest rate, the value of the loans collateral
if the loan is in the process of foreclosure or otherwise
collateral dependent, or the loans market value if the
loan is being sold. We also establish allowances for loan losses
when a loss contingency exists for pools of loans with similar
characteristics, such as mortgage loans based on similar
property types or loan to value risk factors. At
September 30, 2008, we had not established any valuation
allowances and no loans were in process of foreclosure. The
performance of our mortgage loan investments, however, may
fluctuate in the future. An increase in the default rate of our
mortgage loan investments could have a material adverse effect
on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Further, any geographic or sector concentration of our mortgage
loans may have adverse effects on our investment portfolios and
consequently on our consolidated results of operations or
financial condition. While we seek to mitigate this risk by
having a broadly diversified portfolio, events or developments
that have a negative effect on any particular geographic region
or sector may have a greater adverse effect on the investment
portfolios to the extent that the portfolios are concentrated.
Moreover, our ability to sell assets relating to such particular
groups of related assets may be limited if other market
participants are seeking to sell at the same time.
Our
investments are reflected within the consolidated financial
statements utilizing different accounting basis and accordingly
we may not have recognized differences, which may be
significant, between cost and fair value in our consolidated
financial statements.
Our principal investments are in fixed maturity and equity
securities, short-term investments, mortgage loans, policy
loans, funds withheld at interest, and other invested assets.
The carrying value of such investments is as follows:
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Fixed maturity and equity securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are reported at their estimated fair
value. Unrealized investment gains and losses on these
securities are recorded as a
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separate component of other comprehensive income or loss, net of
related deferred acquisition costs and deferred income taxes.
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Short-term investments include investments with remaining
maturities of one year or less, but greater than three months,
at the time of acquisition and are stated at amortized cost,
which approximates fair value.
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Mortgage and policy loans are stated at unpaid principal
balance. Additionally, mortgage loans are adjusted for any
unamortized premium or discount, deferred fees or expenses, net
of valuation allowances.
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Funds withheld at interest represent amounts contractually
withheld by ceding companies in accordance with reinsurance
agreements. The value of the assets withheld and interest income
are recorded in accordance with specific treaty terms. We use
the cost method of accounting for investments in real estate
joint ventures and other limited partnership interests since we
have a minor equity investment and virtually no influence over
the joint ventures or the partnerships operations. These
investments are reflected in other invested assets on the
balance sheet.
|
Investments not carried at fair value in our consolidated
financial statements principally, mortgage loans,
policy loans, real estate joint ventures, and other limited
partnerships may have fair values which are
substantially higher or lower than the carrying value reflected
in our consolidated financial statements. Each of such asset
classes is regularly evaluated for impairment under the
accounting guidance appropriate to the respective asset class.
Our
valuation of fixed maturity and equity securities may include
methodologies, estimations and assumptions which are subject to
differing interpretations and could result in changes to
investment valuations that may materially adversely affect our
results of operations or financial condition.
Fixed maturity, equity securities and short-term investments
which are reported at fair value on the consolidated balance
sheet represented the majority of our total cash and invested
assets. We have categorized these securities into a three-level
hierarchy, based on the priority of the inputs to the respective
valuation technique. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest
priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs (Level 3). An asset or liabilitys
classification within the fair value hierarchy is based of the
lowest level of significant input to its valuation.
SFAS 157 defines the input levels as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities. Our Level 1 assets and
liabilities include investment securities and derivative
contracts that are traded in exchange markets.
Level 2 Observable inputs other than
Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or
market standard valuation methodologies and assumptions with
significant inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by
observable market data for substantially the full term of the
assets or liabilities. Our Level 2 assets and liabilities
include investment securities with quoted prices that are traded
less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and derivative
contracts whose values are determined using market standard
valuation methodologies. This category primarily includes U.S.
and foreign corporate securities, Canadian and Canadian
provincial government securities, and residential and commercial
mortgage-backed securities, among others. We value most of these
securities using inputs that are market observable
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are
supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the related assets or
liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial
instruments whose value is determined using market standard
valuation methodologies described above. When observable inputs
are not available, the market standard methodologies for
determining the estimated fair value of certain securities that
trade infrequently, and therefore have little transparency, rely
on inputs that are significant to the estimated fair value and
that are not observable in the market or cannot be derived
principally from or corroborated by observable market data.
These unobservable inputs can be based in large part on
management judgment or estimation and cannot be supported by
reference to market activity. Even though unobservable,
4
management believes these inputs are based on assumptions deemed
appropriate given the circumstances and consistent with what
other market participants would use when pricing similar assets
and liabilities. For our invested assets, this category
generally includes U.S. and foreign corporate securities
(primarily private placements), asset-backed securities
(including those with exposure to subprime mortgages), and to a
lesser extent, certain residential and commercial
mortgage-backed securities, among others. Additionally, our
embedded derivatives, all of which are associated with
reinsurance treaties, are classified in Level 3 since their
values include significant unobservable inputs associated with
actuarial assumptions regarding policyholder behavior. Embedded
derivatives are reported with the host instruments on the
condensed consolidated balance sheet.
As required by SFAS 157, when inputs used to measure fair
value fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the level
within which the fair value measurement is categorized is based
on the lowest priority level input that is significant to the
fair value measurement in its entirety. For example, a
Level 3 fair value measurement may include inputs that are
observable (Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable
(Level 3). Therefore, gains and losses for such assets and
liabilities categorized within Level 3 may include changes
in fair value that are attributable to both observable inputs
(Levels 1 and 2) and unobservable inputs
(Level 3).
Prices provided by independent pricing services and independent
broker quotes can vary widely even for the same security.
The determination of fair values in the absence of quoted market
prices is based on: (i) valuation methodologies;
(ii) securities we deem to be comparable; and
(iii) assumptions deemed appropriate given the
circumstances. The fair value estimates are made at a specific
point in time, based on available market information and
judgments about financial instruments, including estimates of
the timing and amounts of expected future cash flows and the
credit standing of the issuer or counterparty. Factors
considered in estimating fair value include: coupon rate,
maturity, estimated duration, call provisions, sinking fund
requirements, credit rating, industry sector of the issuer, and
quoted market prices of comparable securities. The use of
different methodologies and assumptions may have a material
effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
During periods of market disruption including periods of
significantly rising or high interest rates, rapidly widening
credit spreads or illiquidity, it may be difficult to value
certain of our securities, for example Alt-A and subprime
mortgage backed securities, if trading becomes less frequent
and/or
market data becomes less observable. There may be certain asset
classes that were in active markets with significant observable
data that become illiquid due to the current financial
environment. In such cases, more securities may fall to
Level 3 and thus require more subjectivity and management
judgment. As such, valuations may include inputs and assumptions
that are less observable or require greater estimation as well
as valuation methods which are more sophisticated or require
greater estimation thereby resulting in values which may be less
than the value at which the investments may be ultimately sold.
Further, rapidly changing and unprecedented credit and equity
market conditions could materially impact the valuation of
securities as reported within our consolidated financial
statements and the period-to-period changes in value could vary
significantly. Decreases in value may have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
Some of
our investments are relatively illiquid and are in asset classes
that have been experiencing significant market valuation
fluctuations.
We hold certain investments that may lack liquidity, such as
privately placed fixed maturity securities; mortgage loans;
policy loans and equity real estate, including real estate joint
venture; and other limited partnership interests. Even some of
our very high quality assets have been more illiquid as a result
of the recent challenging market conditions.
If we require significant amounts of cash on short notice in
excess of normal cash requirements or are required to post or
return collateral in connection with our investment portfolio,
derivatives transactions or securities lending activities, we
may have difficulty selling these investments in a timely
manner, be forced to sell them for less than we otherwise would
have been able to realize, or both.
5
The reported value of our relatively illiquid types of
investments, our investments in the asset classes described in
the paragraph above and, at times, our high quality, generally
liquid asset classes, do not necessarily reflect the lowest
current market price for the asset. If we were forced to sell
certain of our assets in the current market, there can be no
assurance that we will be able to sell them for the prices at
which we have recorded them and we may be forced to sell them at
significantly lower prices.
The
determination of the amount of allowances and impairments taken
on our investments is highly subjective and could materially
impact our results of operations or financial
position.
The determination of the amount of allowances and impairments
vary by investment type and is based upon our periodic
evaluation and assessment of known and inherent risks associated
with the respective asset class. Such evaluations and
assessments are revised as conditions change and new information
becomes available. Management updates its evaluations regularly
and reflects changes in allowances and impairments in operations
as such evaluations are revised. There can be no assurance that
our management has accurately assessed the level of impairments
taken and allowances reflected in our financial statements.
Furthermore, additional impairments may need to be taken or
allowances provided for in the future. Historical trends may not
be indicative of future impairments or allowances.
For example, the cost of our fixed maturity and equity
securities is adjusted for impairments in value deemed to be
other-than-temporary in the period in which the determination is
made. The assessment of whether impairments have occurred is
based on managements
case-by-case
evaluation of the underlying reasons for the decline in fair
value. The review of our fixed maturity and equity securities
for impairments includes an analysis of the total gross
unrealized losses by three categories of securities:
(i) securities where the estimated fair value had declined
and remained below cost or amortized cost by less than 20%;
(ii) securities where the estimated fair value had declined
and remained below cost or amortized cost by 20% or more for
less than six months; and (iii) securities where the
estimated fair value had declined and remained below cost or
amortized cost by 20% or more for six months or greater.
Additionally, our management considers a wide range of factors
about the security issuer and uses their best judgment in
evaluating the cause of the decline in the estimated fair value
of the security and in assessing the prospects for near-term
recovery. Inherent in managements evaluation of the
security are assumptions and estimates about the operations of
the issuer and its future earnings potential. Considerations in
the impairment evaluation process include, but are not limited
to: (i) the length of time and the extent to which the
market value has been below cost or amortized cost;
(ii) the potential for impairments of securities when the
issuer is experiencing significant financial difficulties;
(iii) the potential for impairments in an entire industry
sector or sub-sector; (iv) the potential for impairments in
certain economically depressed geographic locations;
(v) the potential for impairments of securities where the
issuer, series of issuers or industry has suffered a
catastrophic type of loss or has exhausted natural resources;
(vi) our ability and intent to hold the security for a
period of time sufficient to allow for the recovery of its value
to an amount equal to or greater than cost or amortized cost;
(vii) unfavorable changes in forecasted cash flows on
mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities; and
(viii) other subjective factors, including concentrations
and information obtained from regulators and rating agencies.
Gross
unrealized losses may be realized or result in future
impairments.
Our gross unrealized losses on fixed maturity securities at
September 30, 2008 are $960.6 million pre-tax. Since
September 30, 2008, the bond and equity markets have
continued to deteriorate. As of October 29, 2008, the
Company estimates that the market value of RGAs investment
portfolios, excluding funds withheld, has declined by
approximately $300 million, pre-tax since
September 30, 2008, primarily due to continued spread
widening in credit markets. Realized losses or impairments may
have a material adverse impact on our results of operation and
financial position.
6
Defaults,
downgrades or other events impairing the value of our fixed
maturity securities portfolio may reduce our earnings.
We are subject to the risk that the issuers, or guarantors, of
fixed maturity securities we own may default on principal and
interest payments they owe us. At September 30, 2008, the
fixed maturity securities of $9.1 billion in our investment
portfolio represented 55% of our total cash and invested assets.
The occurrence of a major economic downturn (such as the current
downturn in the economy), acts of corporate malfeasance,
widening risk spreads, or other events that adversely affect the
issuers or guarantors of these securities could cause the value
of our fixed maturity securities portfolio and our net income to
decline and the default rate of the fixed maturity securities in
our investment portfolio to increase. A ratings downgrade
affecting issuers or guarantors of particular securities, or
similar trends that could worsen the credit quality of issuers,
such as the corporate issuers of securities in our investment
portfolio, could also have a similar effect. With economic
uncertainty, credit quality of issuers or guarantors could be
adversely affected. Any event reducing the value of these
securities other than on a temporary basis could have a material
adverse effect on our business, results of operations and
financial condition. Levels of write down or impairment are
impacted by our assessment of the intent and ability to hold
securities which have declined in value until recovery. If we
determine to reposition or realign portions of the portfolio
where we determine not to hold certain securities in an
unrealized loss position to recovery, then we will incur an
other than temporary impairment.
A
downgrade in our ratings or in the ratings of our reinsurance
subsidiaries could adversely affect our ability to
compete.
Ratings are an important factor in our competitive position.
Rating organizations periodically review the financial
performance and condition of insurers, including our reinsurance
subsidiaries. These ratings are based on an insurance
companys ability to pay its obligations and are not
directed toward the protection of investors. Rating
organizations assign ratings based upon several factors. While
most of the factors considered relate to the rated company, some
of the factors relate to general economic conditions and
circumstances outside the rated companys control. The
various rating agencies periodically review and evaluate our
capital adequacy in accordance with their established guidelines
and capital models. In order to maintain our existing ratings,
we may commit from time to time to manage our capital at levels
commensurate with such guidelines and models. If our capital
levels are insufficient to fulfill any such commitments, we
could be required to reduce our risk profile by, for example,
retroceding some of our business or by raising additional
capital by issuing debt, hybrid, or equity securities. Any such
actions could have a material adverse impact on our earnings or
materially dilute our shareholders equity ownership
interests.
Any downgrade in the ratings of our reinsurance subsidiaries
could adversely affect their ability to sell products, retain
existing business, and compete for attractive acquisition
opportunities. Ratings are subject to revision or withdrawal at
any time by the assigning rating organization. A rating is not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities, and each rating
should be evaluated independently of any other rating. We
believe that the rating agencies consider the ratings of a
parent company when assigning a rating to a subsidiary of that
company. The ability of our subsidiaries to write reinsurance
partially depends on their financial condition and is influenced
by their ratings. In addition, a significant downgrade in the
rating or outlook of RGA, among other factors, could adversely
affect our ability to raise and then contribute capital to our
subsidiaries for the purpose of facilitating their operations as
well as the cost of capital. For example, the facility fee and
interest rate for our credit facilities are based on our senior
long-term debt ratings. A decrease in those ratings could result
in an increase in costs for the credit facilities. Accordingly,
we believe a ratings downgrade of RGA, or of our affiliates,
could have a negative effect on our ability to conduct business.
We cannot assure you that any action taken by our ratings
agencies would not result in a material adverse effect on our
business and results of operations. In addition, it is unclear
what effect, if any, a ratings change would have on the price of
our securities in the secondary market.
7
The
recent tax-free distribution of our capital stock by our former
majority shareholder, MetLife, could result in potentially
significant limitations on the ability of RGA to execute certain
aspects of its business plan and could potentially result in
significant tax-related liabilities to RGA.
In connection with the recent distribution, or
split-off, of our capital stock by our former
majority shareholder, MetLife, Inc., or MetLife,
MetLife and RGA have agreed to certain tax-related restrictions
and indemnities set forth in a recapitalization and distribution
agreement dated as of June 1, 2008. Under that agreement,
we may be restricted or deterred from (i) redeeming or
purchasing our stock in excess of certain
agreed-upon
amounts, (ii) issuing any equity securities in excess of
certain agreed upon amounts, or (iii) taking any other
action that would be inconsistent with the representations and
warranties made in connection with the IRS ruling and the tax
opinion (as those terms are defined in the agreement). Except in
specified circumstances, we have agreed to indemnify MetLife for
taxes and tax-related losses it incurs as a result of the
divestiture failing to qualify as tax-free, if the taxes and
related losses are attributable solely to any breach of, or
inaccuracy in, any representation, covenant or obligation of RGA
under the recapitalization and distribution agreement or that
will be made in connection with the tax opinion. This indemnity
could result in significant liabilities to RGA.
The
acquisition restrictions contained in our articles of
incorporation and our Section 382 shareholder rights
plan, which are intended to help preserve RGA and its
subsidiaries net operating losses and other tax
attributes, may not be effective or may have unintended negative
effects.
We have recognized and may continue to recognize substantial net
operating losses, or NOLs, and other tax attributes,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and under the
Internal Revenue Code, we may carry forward these
NOLs, in certain circumstances to offset any current and future
taxable income and thus reduce our federal income tax liability,
subject to certain requirements and restrictions. To the extent
that the NOLs do not otherwise become limited, we believe that
we will be able to carry forward a substantial amount of NOLs
and, therefore, these NOLs are a substantial asset to RGA.
However, if RGA and its subsidiaries experience an
ownership change, as defined in Section 382 of
the Internal Revenue Code and related Treasury regulations,
their ability to use the NOLs could be substantially limited,
and the timing of the usage of the NOLs could be substantially
delayed, which consequently could significantly impair the value
of that asset.
To reduce the likelihood of an ownership change, in light of
MetLifes recent divestiture of most of its RGA stock, we
have established acquisition restrictions in our articles of
incorporation and our board of directors adopted a
Section 382 shareholder rights plan. The
Section 382 shareholder rights plan is designed to
protect shareholder value by attempting to protect against a
limitation on the ability of RGA and its subsidiaries to use
their existing NOLs and other tax attributes. The acquisition
restrictions in our articles of incorporation are also intended
to restrict certain acquisitions of RGA stock to help preserve
the ability of RGA and its subsidiaries to utilize their NOLs
and other tax attributes by avoiding the limitations imposed by
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and the related
Treasury regulations. The acquisition restrictions and the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan are generally
designed to restrict or deter direct and indirect acquisitions
of RGA stock if such acquisition would result in an RGA
shareholder becoming a 5-percent shareholder or increase the
percentage ownership of RGA stock that is treated as owned by an
existing
5-percent
shareholder.
Although the acquisition restrictions and the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan are intended to
reduce the likelihood of an ownership change that could
adversely affect RGA and its subsidiaries, we can give no
assurance that such restrictions would prevent all transfers
that could result in such an ownership change. In particular, we
have been advised by our counsel that, absent a court
determination, there can be no assurance that the acquisition
restrictions will be enforceable against all of the RGA
shareholders, and that they may be subject to challenge on
equitable grounds. In particular, it is possible that the
acquisition restrictions may not be enforceable against the RGA
shareholders who voted against or abstained from voting on the
restrictions at our special meeting of shareholders in September
2008 or who do not have notice of the restrictions at the time
when they subsequently acquire their shares.
8
Further, the acquisition restrictions and
Section 382 shareholder rights plan did not apply to,
among others, any Class B common stock (which has
subsequently been converted into common stock) acquired by any
person in the split-off. Accordingly, the acquisition
restrictions and Section 382 shareholder rights plan
may not prevent an ownership change in connection with the
divestiture.
Moreover, under certain circumstances, our board of directors
may determine it is in the best interest of RGA and its
shareholders to exempt certain 5-percent shareholders from the
operation of the Section 382 shareholder rights plan,
in light of the provisions of the recapitalization and
distribution agreement. After the split-off by MetLife, we may,
under certain circumstances, incur significant indemnification
obligations under the recapitalization and distribution
agreement in the event that the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan is triggered
following the split-off in a manner that would result in
MetLifes divestiture failing to qualify as tax-free.
Accordingly, our board of directors may determine that the
consequences of enforcing the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan and enhancing its deterrent effect by not exempting
a 5-percent shareholder in order to provide protection to
RGAs and its subsidiaries NOLs and other tax
attributes, are more adverse to RGA and its shareholders.
The acquisition restrictions and
Section 382 shareholder rights plan also require any
person attempting to become a holder of 5% or more (by value) of
RGA stock, as determined under the Internal Revenue Code, to
seek the approval of our board of directors. This may have an
unintended anti-takeover effect because our board of
directors may be able to prevent any future takeover. Similarly,
any limits on the amount of stock that a shareholder may own
could have the effect of making it more difficult for
shareholders to replace current management. Additionally,
because the acquisition restrictions and
Section 382 shareholder rights plan have the effect of
restricting a shareholders ability to dispose of or
acquire RGA stock, the liquidity and market value of RGA stock
might suffer. The acquisition restrictions and the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan will remain in
effect for the restriction period, which is until
the earlier of (a) September 13, 2011, or
(b) such other date as our board of directors in good faith
determines that they are no longer in the best interests of RGA
and its shareholders. The acquisition restrictions may be waived
by our board of directors. Shareholders are advised to monitor
carefully their ownership of RGA stock and consult their own
legal advisors
and/or RGA
to determine whether their ownership of RGA stock approaches the
proscribed level.
We make
assumptions when pricing our products relating to mortality,
morbidity, lapsation and expenses, and significant deviations in
actual experience could negatively affect our financial
results.
Our reinsurance contracts expose us to mortality risk, which is
the risk that the level of death claims may differ from that
which we assumed in pricing our life, critical illness and
annuity reinsurance contracts. Some of our reinsurance contracts
expose us to morbidity risk, which is the risk that an insured
person will become critically ill or disabled. Our risk analysis
and underwriting processes are designed with the objective of
controlling the quality of the business and establishing
appropriate pricing for the risks we assume. Among other things,
these processes rely heavily on our underwriting, our analysis
of mortality and morbidity trends, lapse rates, expenses and our
understanding of medical impairments and their effect on
mortality or morbidity.
We expect mortality, morbidity and lapse experience to fluctuate
somewhat from period to period, but believe they should remain
fairly constant over the long term. Mortality, morbidity or
lapse experience that is less favorable than the mortality,
morbidity or lapse rates that we used in pricing a reinsurance
agreement will negatively affect our net income because the
premiums we receive for the risks we assume may not be
sufficient to cover the claims and profit margin. Furthermore,
even if the total benefits paid over the life of the contract do
not exceed the expected amount, unexpected increases in the
incidence of deaths or illness can cause us to pay more benefits
in a given reporting period than expected, adversely affecting
our net income in any particular reporting period. Likewise,
adverse experience could impair our ability to offset certain
unamortized deferred acquisition costs and adversely affect our
net income in any particular reporting period.
9
RGA is an
insurance holding company, and our ability to pay principal,
interest and/or dividends on securities is limited.
RGA is an insurance holding company, with our principal assets
consisting of the stock of our insurance company subsidiaries,
and substantially all of our income is derived from those
subsidiaries. Our ability to pay principal and interest on any
debt securities or dividends on any preferred or common stock
depends in part on the ability of our insurance company
subsidiaries, our principal sources of cash flow, to declare and
distribute dividends or to advance money to RGA. We are not
permitted to pay common stock dividends or make payments of
interest or principal on securities which rank equal or junior
to our subordinated debentures, until we pay any accrued and
unpaid interest on our subordinated debentures. Our insurance
company subsidiaries are subject to various statutory and
regulatory restrictions, applicable to insurance companies
generally, that limit the amount of cash dividends, loans and
advances that those subsidiaries may pay to us. As of
December 31, 2007, the amount of dividends that may be paid
to us by those subsidiaries, without prior approval from
regulators, was estimated at $270.3 million. Covenants
contained in some of our debt agreements and regulations
relating to capital requirements affecting some of our more
significant subsidiaries also restrict the ability of certain
subsidiaries to pay dividends and other distributions and make
loans to us. In addition, we cannot assure you that more
stringent dividend restrictions will not be adopted, as
discussed below under Our reinsurance
subsidiaries are highly regulated, and changes in these
regulations could negatively affect our business.
As a result of our insurance holding company structure, in the
event of the insolvency, liquidation, reorganization,
dissolution or other
winding-up
of one of our reinsurance subsidiaries, all creditors of that
subsidiary would be entitled to payment in full out of the
assets of such subsidiary before we, as shareholder, would be
entitled to any payment. Our subsidiaries would have to pay
their direct creditors in full before our creditors, including
holders of common stock, preferred stock or debt securities of
RGA, could receive any payment from the assets of such
subsidiaries.
If our
investment strategy is not successful, we could suffer
unexpected losses.
The success of our investment strategy is crucial to the success
of our business. In particular, we structure our investments to
match our anticipated liabilities under reinsurance treaties to
the extent we believe necessary. If our calculations with
respect to these reinsurance liabilities are incorrect, or if we
improperly structure our investments to match such liabilities,
we could be forced to liquidate investments prior to maturity at
a significant loss.
Our investment guidelines also permit us to invest up to 5% of
our investment portfolio in non-investment grade fixed maturity
securities. While any investment carries some risk, the risks
associated with lower-rated securities are greater than the
risks associated with investment grade securities. The risk of
loss of principal or interest through default is greater because
lower-rated securities are usually unsecured and are often
subordinated to an issuers other obligations.
Additionally, the issuers of these securities frequently have
high debt levels and are thus more sensitive to difficult
economic conditions, individual corporate developments and
rising interest rates which could impair an issuers
capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on such
lower-rated securities. As a result, the market price of these
securities may be quite volatile, and the risk of loss is
greater.
The success of any investment activity is affected by general
economic conditions, which may adversely affect the markets for
interest-rate-sensitive securities and equity securities,
including the level and volatility of interest rates and the
extent and timing of investor participation in such markets.
Unexpected volatility or illiquidity in the markets in which we
directly or indirectly hold positions could adversely affect us.
The
occurrence of various events may adversely affect the ability of
RGA and its subsidiaries to fully utilize their net operating
losses and other tax attributes.
RGA and its subsidiaries have a substantial amount of NOLs and
other tax attributes, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
that are available both currently and in the future to offset
taxable income and gains. Events outside of our control, such as
certain acquisitions and dispositions of our common stock, may
cause RGA (and, consequently, its subsidiaries) to experience an
ownership change under Section 382 of the
10
Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury regulations, and
limit the ability of RGA and its subsidiaries to utilize fully
such NOLs and other tax attributes. Moreover, the MetLife
split-off increased the likelihood of RGA experiencing such an
ownership change.
In general, an ownership change occurs when, as of any testing
date, the percentage of stock of a corporation owned by one or
more 5-percent shareholders, as defined in the
Internal Revenue Code and the related Treasury regulations, has
increased by more than 50 percentage points over the lowest
percentage of stock of the corporation owned by such
shareholders at any time during the three-year period preceding
such date. In general, persons who own 5% or more (by value) of
a corporations stock are 5-percent shareholders, and all
other persons who own less than 5% (by value) of a
corporations stock are treated, together, as a single,
public group 5-percent shareholder, regardless of whether they
own an aggregate of 5% or more (by value) of a
corporations stock. If a corporation experiences an
ownership change, it is generally subject to an annual
limitation, which limits its ability to use its NOLs and other
tax attributes to an amount equal to the equity value of the
corporation multiplied by the federal long term tax-exempt rate.
If we were to experience an ownership change, we could
potentially have in the future higher U.S. federal income
tax liabilities than we would otherwise have had and it may also
result in certain other adverse consequences to RGA. In this
connection, we have adopted the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan and the
acquisition restrictions set forth in Article Fourteen to
our articles of incorporation, in order to reduce the likelihood
that RGA and its subsidiaries will experience an ownership
change under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code.
There can be no assurance, however, that these efforts will
prevent the MetLife split-off, together with certain other
transactions involving our stock, from causing us to experience
an ownership change and the adverse consequences that may arise
therefrom, as described above under The
acquisition restrictions contained in our articles of
incorporation and our Section 382 shareholder rights
plan, which are intended to help preserve RGA and its
subsidiaries net operating losses and other tax
attributes, may not be effective or may have unintended negative
effects.
Interest
rate fluctuations could negatively affect the income we derive
from the difference between the interest rates we earn on our
investments and interest we pay under our reinsurance
contracts.
Significant changes in interest rates expose reinsurance
companies to the risk of reduced investment income or actual
losses based on the difference between the interest rates earned
on investments and the credited interest rates paid on
outstanding reinsurance contracts. Both rising and declining
interest rates can negatively affect the income we derive from
these interest rate spreads. During periods of rising interest
rates, we may be contractually obligated to increase the
crediting rates on our reinsurance contracts that have cash
values. However, we may not have the ability to immediately
acquire investments with interest rates sufficient to offset the
increased crediting rates on our reinsurance contracts. During
periods of falling interest rates, our investment earnings will
be lower because new investments in fixed maturity securities
will likely bear lower interest rates. We may not be able to
fully offset the decline in investment earnings with lower
crediting rates on underlying annuity products related to
certain of our reinsurance contracts. While we develop and
maintain asset/liability management programs and procedures
designed to reduce the volatility of our income when interest
rates are rising or falling, we cannot assure you that changes
in interest rates will not affect our interest rate spreads.
Changes in interest rates may also affect our business in other
ways. Lower interest rates may result in lower sales of certain
insurance and investment products of our customers, which would
reduce the demand for our reinsurance of these products.
Natural
disasters, catastrophes, and disasters caused by humans,
including the threat of terrorist attacks and related events,
epidemics and pandemics may adversely affect our business and
results of operations.
Natural disasters and terrorist attacks, as well as epidemics
and pandemics, can adversely affect our business and results of
operations because they accelerate mortality and morbidity risk.
Terrorist attacks on the
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United States and in other parts of the world and the threat of
future attacks could have a negative effect on our business.
We believe our reinsurance programs are sufficient to reasonably
limit our net losses for individual life claims relating to
potential future natural disasters and terrorist attacks.
However, the consequences of further natural disasters,
terrorist attacks, armed conflicts, epidemics and pandemics are
unpredictable, and we may not be able to foresee events that
could have an adverse effect on our business.
We
operate in a highly competitive industry, which could limit our
ability to gain or maintain market share.
The reinsurance industry is highly competitive, and we encounter
significant competition in all lines of business from other
reinsurance companies, as well as competition from other
providers of financial services. Our competitors vary by
geographic market. We believe our primary competitors in the
North American life reinsurance market are currently the
following, or their affiliates: Transamerica Occidental Life
Insurance Company, a subsidiary of Aegon, N.V., Swiss Re Life of
America and Munich American Reinsurance Company. We believe our
primary competitors in the international life reinsurance
markets are Swiss Re Life and Health Ltd., General Re, Munich
Reinsurance Company, Hannover Reinsurance and SCOR Global
Reinsurance. Many of our competitors have greater financial
resources than we do. Our ability to compete depends on, among
other things, our ability to maintain strong financial strength
ratings from rating agencies, pricing and other terms and
conditions of reinsurance agreements, and our reputation,
service, and experience in the types of business that we
underwrite. However, competition from other reinsurers could
adversely affect our competitive position.
Our target market is large life insurers. We compete based on
the strength of our underwriting operations, insights on
mortality trends based on our large book of business, and
responsive service. We believe our quick response time to client
requests for individual underwriting quotes and our underwriting
expertise are important elements to our strategy and lead to
other business opportunities with our clients. Our business will
be adversely affected if we are unable to maintain these
competitive advantages or if our international strategy is not
successful.
Tax law
changes or a prolonged economic downturn could reduce the demand
for some insurance products, which could adversely affect our
business.
Under the Internal Revenue Code, income tax payable by
policyholders on investment earnings is deferred during the
accumulation period of some life insurance and annuity products.
To the extent that the Internal Revenue Code is revised to
reduce the tax-deferred status of life insurance and annuity
products, or to increase the tax-deferred status of competing
products, all life insurance companies would be adversely
affected with respect to their ability to sell such products,
and, depending on grandfathering provisions, by the surrenders
of existing annuity contracts and life insurance policies. In
addition, life insurance products are often used to fund estate
tax obligations. Congress has adopted legislation to reduce, and
ultimately eliminate, the estate tax. Under this legislation,
our U.S. life insurance company customers will face reduced
demand for some of their life insurance products, which in turn
could negatively affect our reinsurance business. We cannot
predict what future tax initiatives may be proposed and enacted
that could affect us.
In addition, a general economic downturn or a downturn in the
equity and other capital markets could adversely affect the
market for many annuity and life insurance products. Because we
obtain substantially all of our revenues through reinsurance
arrangements that cover a portfolio of life insurance products,
as well as annuities, our business would be harmed if the market
for annuities or life insurance were adversely affected. In
addition, the market for annuity reinsurance products is
currently not well developed, and we cannot assure you that such
market will develop in the future.
The
availability and cost of collateral, including letters of
credit, asset trusts and other credit facilities, could
adversely affect our financial condition, operating costs, and
new business volume.
Regulatory requirements in various jurisdictions in which we
operate may be significantly higher than the reserves required
under GAAP. Accordingly, we reinsure, or retrocede, business to
affiliated and unaffiliated
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reinsurers to reduce the amount of regulatory reserves and
capital we are required to hold in certain jurisdictions. A
regulation in the U.S., commonly referred to as
Regulation XXX, has significantly increased the level of
regulatory, or statutory, reserves that U.S. life insurance
and life reinsurance companies must hold on their statutory
financial statements for various types of life insurance
business, primarily certain level term life products. The
reserve levels required under Regulation XXX increase over
time and are normally in excess of reserves required under GAAP.
The degree to which these reserves will increase and the
ultimate level of reserves will depend upon the mix of our
business and future production levels in the United States.
Based on the assumed rate of growth in our current business
plan, and the increasing level of regulatory reserves associated
with some of this business, we expect the amount of required
regulatory reserves to grow significantly.
In order to reduce the effect of Regulation XXX, our
principal U.S. operating subsidiary, RGA Reinsurance, has
retroceded
Regulation XXX-related
reserves to affiliated and unaffiliated reinsurers.
Additionally, some of our reinsurance subsidiaries in other
jurisdictions enter into various reinsurance arrangements with
affiliated and unaffiliated reinsurers from time to time in
order to reduce their statutory capital and reserve
requirements. As a general matter, for us to reduce regulatory
reserves on business that we retrocede, the affiliated or
unaffiliated reinsurer must provide an equal amount of
collateral. Such collateral may be provided through a capital
markets securitization, in the form of a letter of credit from a
commercial bank or through the placement of assets in trust for
our benefit.
In connection with these reserve requirements, we face the
following risks:
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The availability of collateral and the related cost of such
collateral in the future could affect the type and volume of
business we reinsure and could increase our costs.
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We may need to raise additional capital to support higher
regulatory reserves, which could increase our overall cost of
capital.
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If we, or our retrocessionaires, are unable to obtain or provide
sufficient collateral to support our statutory ceded reserves,
we may be required to increase regulatory reserves. In turn,
this reserve increase could significantly reduce our statutory
capital levels and adversely affect our ability to satisfy
required regulatory capital levels that apply to us, unless we
are able to raise additional capital to contribute to our
operating subsidiaries.
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Because term life insurance is a particularly price-sensitive
product, any increase in insurance premiums charged on these
products by life insurance companies, in order to compensate
them for the increased statutory reserve requirements or higher
costs of insurance they face, may result in a significant loss
of volume in their life insurance operations, which could, in
turn, adversely affect our life reinsurance operations.
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We cannot assure you that we will be able to implement actions
to mitigate the effect of increasing regulatory reserve
requirements.
We could
be forced to sell investments at a loss to cover policyholder
withdrawals, recaptures of reinsurance treaties or other
events.
Some of the products offered by our insurance company customers
allow policyholders and contract holders to withdraw their funds
under defined circumstances. Our reinsurance subsidiaries manage
their liabilities and configure their investment portfolios so
as to provide and maintain sufficient liquidity to support
anticipated withdrawal demands and contract benefits and
maturities under reinsurance treaties with these customers.
While our reinsurance subsidiaries own a significant amount of
liquid assets, a portion of their assets are relatively
illiquid. Unanticipated withdrawal or surrender activity could,
under some circumstances, require our reinsurance subsidiaries
to dispose of assets on unfavorable terms, which could have an
adverse effect on us. Reinsurance agreements may provide for
recapture rights on the part of our insurance company customers.
Recapture rights permit these customers to reassume all or a
portion of the risk formerly ceded to us after an agreed upon
time, usually ten years, subject to various conditions.
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Recapture of business previously ceded does not affect premiums
ceded prior to the recapture, but may result in immediate
payments to our insurance company customers and a charge for
costs that we deferred when we acquired the business but are
unable to recover upon recapture. Under some circumstances,
payments to our insurance company customers could require our
reinsurance subsidiaries to dispose of assets on unfavorable
terms.
Our
reinsurance subsidiaries are highly regulated, and changes in
these regulations could negatively affect our
business.
Our reinsurance subsidiaries are subject to government
regulation in each of the jurisdictions in which they are
licensed or authorized to do business. Governmental agencies
have broad administrative power to regulate many aspects of the
insurance business, which may include premium rates, marketing
practices, advertising, policy forms, and capital adequacy.
These agencies are concerned primarily with the protection of
policyholders rather than shareholders or holders of debt
securities. Moreover, insurance laws and regulations, among
other things, establish minimum capital requirements and limit
the amount of dividends, tax distributions, and other payments
our reinsurance subsidiaries can make without prior regulatory
approval, and impose restrictions on the amount and type of
investments we may hold. The State of Missouri also regulates
RGA as an insurance holding company.
Recently, insurance regulators have increased their scrutiny of
the insurance regulatory framework in the United States and some
state legislatures have considered or enacted laws that alter,
and in many cases increase, state authority to regulate
insurance holding companies and insurance companies. In light of
recent legislative developments, the National Association of
Insurance Commissioners, or NAIC, and state
insurance regulators have begun re-examining existing laws and
regulations, specifically focusing on insurance company
investments and solvency issues, guidelines imposing minimum
capital requirements based on business levels and asset mix,
interpretations of existing laws, the development of new laws,
the implementation of non-statutory guidelines, and the
definition of extraordinary dividends, including a more
stringent standard for allowance of extraordinary dividends. We
are unable to predict whether, when or in what form the State of
Missouri will enact a new measure for extraordinary dividends,
and we cannot assure you that more stringent restrictions will
not be adopted from time to time in other jurisdictions in which
our reinsurance subsidiaries are domiciled, which could, under
certain circumstances, significantly reduce dividends or other
amounts payable to us by our subsidiaries unless they obtain
approval from insurance regulatory authorities. We cannot
predict the effect that any NAIC recommendations or proposed or
future legislation or rule-making in the United States or
elsewhere may have on our financial condition or operations.
We are
exposed to foreign currency risk.
We are a multi-national company with operations in numerous
countries and, as a result, are exposed to foreign currency risk
to the extent that exchange rates of foreign currencies are
subject to adverse change over time. The U.S. dollar value
of our net investments in foreign operations, our foreign
currency transaction settlements and the periodic conversion of
the foreign-denominated earnings to U.S. dollars (our
reporting currency) are each subject to adverse foreign exchange
rate movements. Approximately 44% of our revenues and 32% of our
fixed maturity securities available for sale were denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar as of and for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008.
Acquisitions
and significant transactions involve varying degrees of inherent
risk that could affect our profitability.
We have made, and may in the future make, strategic
acquisitions, either of selected blocks of business or other
companies. Acquisitions may expose us to operational challenges
and various risks, including:
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the ability to integrate the acquired business operations and
data with our systems;
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the availability of funding sufficient to meet increased capital
needs;
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the ability to fund cash flow shortages that may occur if
anticipated revenues are not realized or are delayed, whether by
general economic or market conditions or unforeseen internal
difficulties; and
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the possibility that the value of investments acquired in an
acquisition, may be lower than expected or may diminish due to
credit defaults or changes in interest rates and that
liabilities assumed may be greater than expected (due to, among
other factors, less favorable than expected mortality or
morbidity experience).
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A failure to successfully manage the operational challenges and
risks associated with or resulting from significant
transactions, including acquisitions, could adversely affect our
financial condition or results of operations.
We depend
on the performance of others, and their failure to perform in a
satisfactory manner would negatively affect us.
In the normal course of business, we seek to limit our exposure
to losses from our reinsurance contracts by ceding a portion of
the reinsurance to other insurance enterprises or
retrocessionaires. We cannot assure you that these insurance
enterprises or retrocessionaires will be able to fulfill their
obligations to us. As of December 31, 2007, the reinsurers
participating in our retrocession facilities that have been
reviewed by A.M. Best Company, were rated A-,
the fourth highest rating out of fifteen possible ratings, or
better. We are also subject to the risk that our clients will be
unable to fulfill their obligations to us under our reinsurance
agreements with them.
We rely upon our insurance company clients to provide timely,
accurate information. We may experience volatility in our
earnings as a result of erroneous or untimely reporting from our
clients. We work closely with our clients and monitor their
reporting to minimize this risk. We also rely on original
underwriting decisions made by our clients. We cannot assure you
that these processes or those of our clients will adequately
control business quality or establish appropriate pricing.
For some reinsurance agreements, the ceding company withholds
and legally owns and manages assets equal to the net statutory
reserves, and we reflect these assets as funds withheld at
interest on our balance sheet. In the event that a ceding
company were to become insolvent, we would need to assert a
claim on the assets supporting our reserve liabilities. We
attempt to mitigate our risk of loss by offsetting amounts for
claims or allowances that we owe the ceding company with amounts
that the ceding company owes to us. We are subject to the
investment performance on the withheld assets, although we do
not directly control them. We help to set, and monitor
compliance with, the investment guidelines followed by these
ceding companies. However, to the extent that such investment
guidelines are not appropriate, or to the extent that the ceding
companies do not adhere to such guidelines, our risk of loss
could increase, which could materially adversely affect our
financial condition and results of operations. During 2007,
interest earned on funds withheld represented 4.8% of our
consolidated revenues. Funds withheld at interest totaled
$4.8 billion at September 30, 2008 and
$4.7 billion as of December 31, 2007.
We use the services of third-party investment managers to manage
certain assets where our investment management expertise is
limited. These investment managers are required to provide
investment advice and execute investment transactions that are
within our investment policy guidelines. Poor performance on the
part of our outside investment managers could negatively affect
our financial performance.
As with all financial services companies, our ability to conduct
business depends on consumer confidence in the industry and our
financial strength. Actions of competitors, and financial
difficulties of other companies in the industry, and related
adverse publicity, could undermine consumer confidence and harm
our reputation.
The
occurrence of events unanticipated in our disaster recovery
systems and management continuity planning could impair our
ability to conduct business effectively.
In the event of a disaster such as a natural catastrophe, an
industrial accident, a blackout, a computer virus, a terrorist
attack or war, unanticipated problems with our disaster recovery
systems could have a material adverse impact on our ability to
conduct business and on our results of operations and financial
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position, particularly if those problems affect our
computer-based data processing, transmission, storage and
retrieval systems and destroy valuable data. We depend heavily
upon computer systems to provide reliable service, data and
reports. Despite our implementation of a variety of security
measures, our servers could be subject to physical and
electronic break-ins, and similar disruptions from unauthorized
tampering with our computer systems. In addition, in the event
that a significant number of our managers were unavailable in
the event of a disaster, our ability to effectively conduct
business could be severely compromised. These interruptions also
may interfere with our clients ability to provide data and
other information and our employees ability to perform
their job responsibilities.
We have
risks associated with our international operations.
In 2007, approximately 31.4% of our net premiums and
$107.6 million of income from continuing operations before
income taxes came from our operations in Europe, South Africa
and Asia Pacific. For the first nine months of 2008,
approximately 33.4% of our net premiums and $104.9 million
of income from continuing operations before income taxes came
from international operations. One of our strategies is to grow
these international operations. International operations subject
us to various inherent risks. In addition to the regulatory and
foreign currency risks identified above, other risks include the
following:
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managing the growth of these operations effectively,
particularly given the recent rates of growth;
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changes in mortality and morbidity experience and the supply and
demand for our products that are specific to these markets and
that may be difficult to anticipate;
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political and economic instability in the regions of the world
where we operate;
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uncertainty arising out of foreign government sovereignty over
our international operations; an
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potentially uncertain or adverse tax consequences, including
regarding the repatriation of earnings from our
non-U.S. subsidiaries.
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We cannot assure you that we will be able to manage these risks
effectively or that they will not have an adverse effect on our
business, financial condition or results of operations.
After the
divestiture by MetLife, we no longer benefit from MetLifes
stature and industry recognition.
After the divestiture by MetLife, we ceased to be a
majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife. MetLife has substantially
greater stature and financial resources than RGA. By becoming
independent from MetLife, we have lost any positive perceptions
from which we may have benefited as a result of being associated
with a company of MetLifes stature and industry
recognition.
Risks
Related to Ownership of Our Common Stock
We may
not pay dividends on our common stock.
Our shareholders may not receive future dividends. Historically,
we have paid quarterly dividends ranging from $0.027 per share
in 1993 to $0.09 per share in 2008 to date. All future payments
of dividends, however, are at the discretion of our board of
directors and will depend on our earnings, capital requirements,
insurance regulatory conditions, operating conditions, and such
other factors as our board of directors may deem relevant. The
amount of dividends that we can pay will depend in part on the
operations of our reinsurance subsidiaries. Under certain
circumstances, we may be contractually prohibited from paying
dividends on our common stock due to restrictions in certain
debt and trust preferred securities.
RGAs
anti-takeover provisions may delay or prevent a change in
control of RGA, which could adversely affect the price of our
common stock.
Certain provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws,
as well as Missouri law, may delay or prevent a change of
control of RGA, which could adversely affect the prices of our
common stock. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws contain
some provisions that may make the acquisition of control of RGA
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without the approval of our board of directors more difficult,
including provisions relating to the nomination, election and
removal of directors, the structure of the board of directors
and limitations on actions by our shareholders. In addition,
Missouri law also imposes some restrictions on mergers and other
business combinations between RGA and holders of 20% or more of
our outstanding common stock.
Furthermore, our articles of incorporation are intended to limit
stock ownership of RGA stock (other than shares acquired through
the divestiture by MetLife or other exempted transactions) to
less than 5% of the value of the aggregate outstanding shares of
RGA stock during the restriction period. We have also adopted a
Section 382 shareholder rights plan designed to deter
shareholders from becoming a 5-percent shareholder
(as defined by Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and
the related Treasury regulations) without the approval of our
board of directors. See Description of Capital Stock of
RGA Acquisition Restrictions
and Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan for more information about the acquisition
restrictions in our articles of incorporation and our
Section 382 shareholder rights plan.
See Description of Capital Stock of RGA for a
summary of these provisions, which may have unintended
anti-takeover effects. These provisions of our articles of
incorporation and bylaws and Missouri law may delay or prevent a
change in control of RGA, which could adversely affect the price
of our common stock.
Future
stock sales, including sales by any selling shareholders, may
affect the stock price of our common stock.
MetLife has retained an approximate 4.1% interest in RGA through
the retention of 3,000,000 shares of common stock. MetLife
has agreed that it will sell, exchange or otherwise dispose of
the recently acquired stock within 60 months from the
completion of the split-off, which occurred September 12,
2008. Any disposition by MetLife of its remaining shares of
common stock could result in a substantial amount of RGA equity
securities entering the market, which may adversely affect the
price of such common stock.
The
market price for our common stock may fluctuate
significantly.
The market price for our old common stock had fluctuated,
ranging between $40.98 and $59.37 per share for the
52 weeks ended September 12, 2008; for our old
Class A common stock, ranging between $26.15 and $64.10
from September 15 through November 25, 2008; for our old
Class B common stock, ranging between $25.55 and $51.10
from September 15 through November 25, 2008; and for our
new common stock, ranging between $33.40 and $44.90 from
November 26 through December 8, 2008. The overall market
and the price of our common stock may continue to fluctuate as a
result of many factors in addition to those discussed in the
preceding risk factors. These factors, some or all of which are
beyond our control, include:
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actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results;
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changes in expectations as to our future financial performance
or changes in financial estimates of securities analysts;
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success of our operating and growth strategies;
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investor anticipation of strategic and technological threats,
whether or not warranted by actual events;
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operating and stock price performance of other comparable
companies; and
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realization of any of the risks described in these risk factors
or those set forth in our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
or subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
or Current Reports on
Form 8-K.
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In addition, the stock market has historically experienced
volatility that often has been unrelated or disproportionate to
the operating performance of particular companies. These broad
market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the
trading price of our common stock, regardless of our actual
operating performance.
Future
sales of our common stock or other securities may dilute the
value of the common stock.
Our board of directors has the authority, without action or vote
of the shareholders, to issue any or all authorized but unissued
shares of our common stock, including securities convertible
into or exchangeable for our
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common stock and authorized but unissued shares under our stock
option and other equity compensation plans. In the future, we
may issue such additional securities, through public or private
offerings, in order to raise additional capital. Any such
issuance will dilute the percentage ownership of shareholders
and may dilute the per share projected earnings or book value of
the common stock. In addition, option holders may exercise their
options at any time when we would otherwise be able to obtain
additional equity capital on more favorable terms.
Applicable
insurance laws may make it difficult to effect a change of
control of RGA.
Before a person can acquire control of a U.S. insurance company,
prior written approval must be obtained from the insurance
commission of the state where the domestic insurer is domiciled.
Missouri insurance laws and regulations provide that no person
may acquire control of us, and thus indirect control of our
Missouri reinsurance subsidiaries, including RGA Reinsurance
Company, unless:
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such person has provided certain required information to the
Missouri Department of Insurance; and
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such acquisition is approved by the Director of Insurance of the
State of Missouri, whom we refer to as the Missouri Director of
Insurance, after a public hearing.
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Under Missouri insurance laws and regulations, any person
acquiring 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of a
corporation, such as our common stock, is presumed to have
acquired control of that corporation and its subsidiaries.
Canadian federal insurance laws and regulations provide that no
person may directly or indirectly acquire control of
or a significant interest in our Canadian insurance
subsidiary, RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada, unless:
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such person has provided information, material and evidence to
the Canadian Superintendent of Financial Institutions as
required by him, and
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such acquisition is approved by the Canadian Minister of Finance.
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For this purpose, significant interest means the
direct or indirect beneficial ownership by a person, or group of
persons acting in concert, of shares representing 10% or more of
a given class, and control of an insurance company
exists when:
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a person, or group of persons acting in concert, beneficially
owns or controls an entity that beneficially owns securities,
such as our common stock, representing more than 50% of the
votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors and such
votes are sufficient to elect a majority of the directors of the
insurance company, or
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a person has any direct or indirect influence that would result
in control in fact of an insurance company.
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Prior to granting approval of an application to directly or
indirectly acquire control of a domestic or foreign insurer, an
insurance regulator may consider such factors as the financial
strength of the applicant, the integrity of the applicants
board of directors and executive officers, the applicants
plans for the future operations of the domestic insurer and any
anti-competitive results that may arise from the consummation of
the acquisition of control.
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ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we and
RGA Capital Trust III and RGA Capital Trust IV, which
we refer to as the RGA trusts, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the
SEC, utilizing a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time,
sell any combination of the securities described in this
prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total amount of
$1,500,000,000 or the equivalent of this amount in foreign
currencies or foreign currency units. In addition, selling
shareholders may sell some or all of their 3,000,000 shares
of common stock in one or more transactions from time to time
pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will
provide a prospectus supplement containing specific information
about the terms of the securities being offered. A prospectus
supplement may include a discussion of any risk factors or other
specific considerations applicable to those securities or to us.
A prospectus supplement may also add, update or change
information in this prospectus. If there is any inconsistency
between the information in this prospectus and the applicable
prospectus supplement, you should rely on the information in the
prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and
any prospectus supplement, the documents incorporated by
reference therein as described under Incorporation of
Certain Documents by Reference and additional information
described under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information.
We are not offering the securities in any state where the offer
is prohibited.
You should rely only on the information provided in this
prospectus, in any prospectus supplement and in any other
offering material, including the information incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. We
have not, and the selling shareholders have not, authorized
anyone to provide you with different information. You should not
assume that the information in this prospectus, any supplement
to this prospectus, or any other offering material is accurate
at any date other than the date indicated on the cover page of
these documents.
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WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
RGA is subject to the informational requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As a result, RGA files
annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and
other information with the SEC. Because our common stock
trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol
RGA, those materials can also be inspected and
copied at the offices of that organization. Here are ways you
can review and obtain copies of this information:
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What is Available
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Where to Get it
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Paper copies of information
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SECs Public Reference Room 100 F Street, N.E. Washington, D.C. 20549
The New York Stock Exchange 20 Broad Street New York, New York 10005
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On-line information, free of charge
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SECs Internet website at
http://www.sec.gov
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Information about the SECs Public Reference Rooms
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Call the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330
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We and the RGA trusts have filed with the SEC a registration
statement under the Securities Act of 1933 that registers the
distribution of these securities. The registration statement,
including the attached exhibits and schedules, contains
additional relevant information about us and the securities. The
rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit certain
information included in the registration statement from this
prospectus. You can get a copy of the registration statement, at
prescribed rates, from the sources listed above. The
registration statement and the documents referred to below under
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference are
also available on our Internet website,
http://www.rgare.com, under Investor
Relations SEC filings. Information contained
in our Internet website does not constitute a part of this
prospectus.
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INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference
information into this prospectus. This means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring you to
another document filed separately with the SEC. The information
incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this
prospectus, except for any information that is superseded by
other information that is included in or incorporated by
reference into this document.
This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed
below that we have previously filed with the SEC (File
No. 1-11848). These documents contain important information
about us.
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
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Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods
ended March 31, 2008, June 30, 2008 and
September 30, 2008.
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Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed April 17, 2008, June 2, 2008, June 5, 2008,
July 21, 2008, August 11, 2008, August 29, 2008,
September 5, 2008, September 12, 2008,
September 17, 2008, September 25, 2008,
October 7, 2008, October 29, 2008 (regarding
Item 8.01), October 31, 2008 and November 25,
2008 (as amended on
Form 8-K/A
filed November 26, 2008) (other than the portions of those
documents not deemed to be filed, except with respect to the
Form 8-K
filed on September 17, 2008, which shall be incorporated by
reference herein).
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The description of our common stock contained in our
Registration Statement on
Form 8-A
dated November 17, 2008, including any other amendments or
reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.
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The description of our
Series A-1
preferred stock purchase rights contained in our Registration
Statement on
Form 8-A
dated July 17, 2008, as amended on
Form 8-A/A
dated August 4, 2008 and
Form 8-A/A
dated November 25, 2008, including any other amendments or
reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.
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The information set forth under the captions,
Proposal One: Approval of the Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement Interests of Certain Persons
in the Divestiture, The Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement and Other Arrangements and
Relationships between MetLife and RGA in our Proxy
Statement/Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
(Registration No. 333-151390) on August 4, 2008 and deemed
filed under Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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We incorporate by reference any additional documents that we may
file with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (other than those made
pursuant to Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of
Form 8-K
or other information furnished to the SEC) on or
after the date of this prospectus, and the termination of the
offering of the securities. These documents may include periodic
reports, like Annual Reports on
Form 10-K,
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as Proxy Statements. Any material that we subsequently
file with the SEC will automatically update and replace the
information previously filed with the SEC.
For purposes of the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part, any statement contained in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference shall be
deemed to be modified or superseded to the extent that a
statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed
document which also is or is deemed to be incorporated herein by
reference modifies or supersedes such statement in such
document. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a
part of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a
part.
You can obtain any of the documents incorporated by reference in
this prospectus from the SEC on its website
(http://www.sec.gov). You can also obtain these documents from
us, without charge (other than exhibits, unless the exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference), by requesting them in
writing or by telephone at the following address:
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway
Chesterfield, Missouri 63017-6039
Attention: Jack B. Lay
Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(636) 736-7000
21
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document and the documents incorporated by reference into
this document contain both historical and forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are not based on
historical facts, but rather reflect our current expectations,
estimates and projections concerning future results and events.
Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the
fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current
facts and include, without limitation, words such as
believe, expect, anticipate,
may, could, intend,
intent, belief, estimate,
plan, foresee, likely,
will or other similar words or phrases. These
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties,
assumptions and other factors that are difficult to predict and
that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to vary materially from what is expressed in or indicated by
such forward-looking statements. We cannot make any assurance
that projected results or events will be achieved.
The risk factors set forth above in the section entitled
Risk Factors, and the matters discussed in
RGAs SEC filings, including the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations sections of our most recent Annual Report on
Form 10-K
and our subsequent Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
which reports are incorporated by reference in this document,
among others, could affect future results, causing these results
to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking
statements.
The forward-looking statements included and incorporated by
reference in this document are only made as of the date of this
document or the respective documents incorporated by reference
herein, as applicable, and we disclaim any obligation to
publicly update any forward-looking statement to reflect
subsequent events or circumstances.
See Risk Factors and Where You Can Find More
Information.
Numerous important factors could cause our actual results and
events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by
forward-looking statements including, without limitation:
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adverse capital and credit market conditions and their impact on
our liquidity, access to capital and cost of capital;
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the impairment of other financial institutions and its effect on
our business;
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requirements to post collateral or make payments due to declines
in market value of assets subject to our collateral arrangements;
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the fact that the determination of allowances and impairments
taken on our investments is highly subjective;
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adverse changes in mortality, morbidity, lapsation or claims
experience;
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changes in our financial strength and credit ratings, and the
effect of such changes on our future results of operations and
financial condition;
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inadequate risk analysis and underwriting;
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general economic conditions or a prolonged economic downturn
affecting the demand for insurance and reinsurance in our
current and planned markets;
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the availability and cost of collateral necessary for regulatory
reserves and capital;
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market or economic conditions that adversely affect the value of
the our investment securities or result in the impairment of all
or a portion of the value of certain of the our investment
securities;
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market or economic conditions that adversely affect our ability
to make timely sales of investment securities;
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risks inherent in our risk management and investment strategy,
including changes in investment portfolio yields due to interest
rate or credit quality changes;
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fluctuations in U.S. or foreign currency exchange rates,
interest rates, or securities and real estate markets;
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adverse litigation or arbitration results;
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the adequacy of reserves, resources and accurate information
relating to settlements, awards and terminated and discontinued
lines of business;
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the stability of and actions by governments and economies in the
markets in which we operate;
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competitive factors and competitors responses to our
initiatives;
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the success of our clients;
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successful execution of our entry into new markets;
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successful development and introduction of new products and
distribution opportunities;
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our ability to successfully integrate and operate reinsurance
business that RGA acquires;
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regulatory action that may be taken by state Departments of
Insurance with respect to RGA, or any of its subsidiaries;
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our dependence on third parties, including those insurance
companies and reinsurers to which we cede some reinsurance,
third-party investment managers and others;
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the threat of natural disasters, catastrophes, terrorist
attacks, epidemics or pandemics anywhere in the world where we
or our clients do business;
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changes in laws, regulations, and accounting standards
applicable to RGA, its subsidiaries, or its business;
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the effect of our status as an insurance holding company and
regulatory restrictions on our ability to pay principal of and
interest on its debt obligations; and
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other risks and uncertainties described in this document,
including under the caption Risk Factors and in our
other filings with the SEC.
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INFORMATION
ABOUT RGA
We are an insurance holding company that was formed on
December 31, 1992. Through our operating subsidiaries, we
are primarily engaged in life reinsurance in North America and
select international locations. In addition, we provide
reinsurance of non-traditional business including
asset-intensive products and financial reinsurance. Through a
predecessor, we have been engaged in the business of life
reinsurance since 1973. As of September 30, 2008, we had
approximately $21.8 billion in consolidated assets.
Reinsurance is an arrangement under which an insurance company,
the reinsurer, agrees to indemnify another insurance
company, the ceding company, for all or a portion of
the insurance risks underwritten by the ceding company.
Reinsurance is designed to:
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reduce the net liability on individual risks, thereby enabling
the ceding company to increase the volume of business it can
underwrite, as well as increase the maximum risk it can
underwrite on a single life or risk;
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stabilize operating results by leveling fluctuations in the
ceding companys loss experience;
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assist the ceding company in meeting applicable regulatory
requirements; and
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enhance the ceding companys financial strength and surplus
position.
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We are a holding company, the principal assets of which consist
of the common stock of our principal operating subsidiaries, RGA
Reinsurance and RGA Canada, as well as investments in several
other subsidiaries.
We have five main operational segments segregated primarily by
geographic region: United States, Canada, Europe and South
Africa, Asia Pacific, and Corporate and Other. Our United States
operations provide traditional life reinsurance,
reinsurance of asset-intensive products and financial
reinsurance, primarily to large U.S. life insurance companies.
Asset-intensive products include reinsurance of annuities and
reinsurance of corporate-owned life insurance. We conduct
reinsurance business in Canada through RGA Life
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Reinsurance Company of Canada (RGA Canada), a
wholly-owned subsidiary. RGA Canada assists clients with capital
management activity and mortality and morbidity risk management,
and is primarily engaged in traditional individual life
reinsurance, as well as creditor, critical illness, and group
life and health reinsurance. Creditor insurance covers the
outstanding balance on personal, mortgage or commercial loans in
the event of death, disability or critical illness and is
generally shorter in duration than traditional life insurance.
Our Europe and South Africa operations provide primarily
reinsurance of traditional life products through yearly
renewable term and coinsurance agreements and the reinsurance of
critical illness coverage that provides a benefit in the event
of the diagnosis of a pre-defined critical illness. Our Asia
Pacific operations provide life, critical illness, disability
income, superannuation, and non-traditional reinsurance.
Superannuation is the Australian government mandated compulsory
retirement savings program. Superannuation funds accumulate
retirement funds for employees, and in addition, offer life and
disability insurance coverage. Corporate and Other operations
include investment income from invested assets not allocated to
support segment operations and undeployed proceeds from our
capital raising efforts, unallocated realized investment gains
and losses, and the results of RGA Technology Partners, a
wholly-owned subsidiary that develops and markets technology
solutions for the insurance industry, and the Argentine
privatized pension business, which is currently in run-off, the
investment income and expense associated with our collateral
finance facility and an insignificant amount of direct insurance
operations in Argentina.
Our executive office is located at 1370 Timberlake Manor
Parkway, Chesterfield, Missouri 63017-6039, and its telephone
number is (636) 736-7000.
In this prospectus, we, us,
our, the Company and RGA
refer to Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we, the RGA trusts or selling shareholders may offer.
Each time we or either of the RGA trusts sell securities, we
will provide and, in the case of selling shareholders, we may
provide a prospectus supplement or other offering material that
will contain specific information about the terms of that
offering. We will file each prospectus supplement with the SEC.
The prospectus supplement or other offering material may also
add, update or supplement information contained in this
prospectus. You should read both this prospectus, any prospectus
supplement and any other offering material, together with
additional information described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information on page 20.
INFORMATION
ABOUT THE RGA TRUSTS
Each of the RGA trusts is a statutory trust formed under
Delaware law. Each RGA trust exists for the exclusive purposes
of:
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issuing and selling its preferred securities and common
securities;
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using the proceeds from the sale of its preferred securities and
common securities to acquire RGAs junior subordinated debt
securities; and
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engaging in only those other activities that are related to
those purposes.
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All of the common securities of each trust will be directly or
indirectly owned by RGA. The common securities will rank
equally, and payments will be made proportionally, with the
preferred securities. However, if an event of default under the
amended and restated trust agreement of the respective RGA trust
has occurred and is continuing, the cash distributions and
liquidation, redemption and other amounts payable on the common
securities will be subordinated to the preferred securities in
right of payment. We will directly or indirectly acquire common
securities in an amount equal to at least 3% of the total
capital of each RGA trust. The preferred securities will
represent the remaining 97% of such trusts capital.
RGA will guarantee the preferred securities of each RGA trust as
described later in this prospectus.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, each RGA trust has a term
of up to 55 years but may terminate earlier, as provided in
its amended and restated trust
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agreement. Each RGA trusts business and affairs will be
conducted by the trustees appointed by us. According to the
amended and restated trust agreement of each RGA trust, as the
holder of all of the common securities of an RGA trust, we can
increase or decrease the number of trustees of each trust,
subject to the requirement under Delaware law that there be a
trustee in the State of Delaware and to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The amended and restated trust
agreement will set forth the duties and obligations of the
trustees. A majority of the trustees of each RGA trust will be
employees or officers of or persons who are affiliated with RGA,
whom we refer to as administrative trustees.
One trustee of each RGA trust will be an institution, which we
refer to as the property trustee, that is not
affiliated with RGA and has a minimum amount of combined capital
and surplus of not less than $50,000,000, which will act as
property trustee and as indenture trustee for the purposes of
compliance with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act of
1939, under the terms of the applicable prospectus supplement.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, the property trustee will maintain exclusive control
of a segregated, non-interest bearing payment
account established with The Bank of New York to hold all
payments made on the junior subordinated debt securities for the
benefit of the holders of the trust securities of each RGA
trust. In addition, unless the property trustee maintains a
principal place of business in the State of Delaware and
otherwise meets the requirements of applicable law, one trustee
of each RGA trust will be an institution having a principal
place of business in, or a natural person resident of, the State
of Delaware, which we refer to as the Delaware
trustee. As the direct or indirect holder of all of the
common securities, RGA will be entitled to appoint, remove or
replace any of, or increase or reduce the number of, the
trustees of each RGA trust, except that if an event of default
under the junior subordinated indenture has occurred and is
continuing, only the holders of preferred securities may remove
the Delaware trustee or the property trustee. RGA will pay all
fees and expenses related to the RGA trust and the offering of
the preferred securities and the common securities.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, the property trustee for
each RGA trust will be The Bank of New York Mellon Trust
Company, N.A. as successor to The Bank of New York. Unless
otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
Delaware trustee for each RGA trust will be BNY Mellon Trust of
Delaware, an affiliate of The Bank of New York, and its address
in the state of Delaware is White Clay Center, Route 273,
Newark, Delaware 19711. The principal place of business of each
RGA trust is c/o Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated, 1370 Timberlake Manor Parkway, Chesterfield,
Missouri 63017-6039, telephone (636) 736-7000.
The RGA trusts will not have separate financial statements. The
statements would not be material to holders of the preferred
securities because the trusts will not have any independent
operations. Each of the trusts exists solely for the reasons
provided in the amended and restated trust agreement and
summarized above. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable
prospectus supplement or other offering material, RGA will pay
all fees and expenses related to each RGA trust and the offering
of its preferred securities, including the fees and expenses of
the trustee.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement or other
offering material, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of
any securities offered by RGA for general corporate purposes,
including the funding of our reinsurance operations. Except as
otherwise described in a prospectus supplement or other offering
material, the proceeds from the sale by any RGA trust of any
preferred securities, together with any capital contributed in
respect of common securities, will be loaned to RGA in exchange
for RGAs junior subordinated debt securities. Unless
otherwise stated in the prospectus supplement or other offering
material, we will use the borrowings from the RGA trusts for
general corporate purposes, including the funding of our
reinsurance operations. Such general corporate purposes may
include, but are not limited to, repayments of our indebtedness
or the indebtedness of our subsidiaries. Pending such use, the
proceeds may be invested temporarily in short-term,
interest-bearing, investment-grade securities or similar assets.
The prospectus supplement or other offering material relating to
an offering will contain a more detailed description of the use
of proceeds of any specific offering of securities.
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We will not receive any proceeds from any sales of our common
stock by the selling shareholders. Pursuant to the
recapitalization and distribution agreement with MetLife, Inc.
dated as of June 1, 2008, all expenses incurred with
registering the shares of common stock owned by the selling
shareholders, which will be described in the prospectus
supplement for any such offering, will be borne by us. However,
we will not be obligated to pay any internal legal expenses of
MetLife, certain legal fees of MetLife or any underwriters, any
fees or expenses in connection with a road show or marketing
efforts, or any underwriting discounts or commissions in
connection with the registration and sale by the selling
shareholders, all of which will be borne by MetLife.
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND
RATIO OF COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS TO
EARNINGS
The following table sets forth RGAs ratios of earnings to
fixed charges and earnings to fixed charges, excluding interest
credited under reinsurance contracts, for the periods indicated.
For purposes of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to
fixed charges, earnings consist of net earnings from continuing
operations adjusted for the provision for income taxes, minority
interest and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest
and discount on all indebtedness, distribution requirements of
wholly-owned subsidiary trust preferred securities and one-third
of annual rentals, which we believe is a reasonable
approximation of the interest factor of such rentals. We have
not paid a preference security dividend for any of the periods
presented, and accordingly have not separately shown the ratio
of combined fixed charges and preference dividends to earnings
for these periods.
The information below regarding RGAs ratio of earnings to
fixed charges excluding interest credited under reinsurance
contracts is not required; however, we believe it provides
useful information on the coverage of fixed charges that are not
related to our products.
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Years Ended December 31,
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Nine Months Ended
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2003
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2004
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2005
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2006
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2007
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September 30, 2008
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
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2.2
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2.5
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2.4
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2.3
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2.3
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2.2
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Ratio of earnings to fixed charges excluding interest credited
under reinsurance contracts
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7.9
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10.0
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9.2
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6.0
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4.6
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4.3
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26
DESCRIPTION
OF THE SECURITIES WE MAY OFFER
We may issue from time to time, in one or more offerings, the
following securities:
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debt securities, which may be senior, subordinated or junior
subordinated;
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shares of common stock;
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shares of preferred stock;
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depositary shares;
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warrants exercisable for debt securities, common stock or
preferred stock;
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purchase contracts; or
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purchase units.
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This prospectus contains a summary of the material general terms
of the various securities that we may offer. The specific terms
of the securities will be described in a prospectus supplement
or other offering material, which may be in addition to or
different from the general terms summarized in this prospectus.
Where applicable, the prospectus supplement or other offering
material will also describe any material United States federal
income tax considerations relating to the securities offered and
indicate whether the securities offered are or will be listed on
any securities exchange. The summaries contained in this
prospectus and in any prospectus supplements or other offering
material do not contain all of the information or restate the
agreements under which the securities may be issued and do not
contain all of the information that you may find useful. We urge
you to read the actual agreements relating to any securities
because they, and not the summaries, define your rights as a
holder of the securities. If you would like to read the
agreements, they will be on file with the SEC, as described
under Where You Can Find More Information and
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference on
pages 20 and 21, respectively.
The terms of any offering, the initial offering price, the net
proceeds to us and any other relevant provisions will be
contained in the prospectus supplement or other offering
material relating to such offering.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES OF RGA
The following description of the terms of the debt securities
sets forth the material terms and provisions of the debt
securities to which any prospectus supplement or other offering
material may relate. The particular terms of the debt securities
offered by any prospectus supplement and the extent, if any, to
which such general provisions may apply to the debt securities
so offered and any changes to or differences from those general
terms will be described in the prospectus supplement or other
offering material relating to such debt securities. The debt
securities will be either our senior debt securities or
subordinated debt securities, or our junior subordinated debt
securities, which may, but need not be, issued in connection
with the issuance by an RGA trust of its trust preferred
securities.
The
Indentures
The senior debt securities will be issued in one or more series
under a Senior Indenture, dated as of December 19, 2001,
between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.,
as successor to The Bank of New York, as trustee. The
subordinated debt securities will be issued in one or more
series under a subordinated indenture, to be entered into by us
with a financial institution as trustee. The junior subordinated
debt securities will be issued in one or more series under a
Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of December 18,
2001, between us and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company,
N.A., as successor to The Bank of New York, as trustee. The
statements herein relating to the debt securities and the
indentures are summaries and are subject to the detailed
provisions of the applicable indenture. Each of the indentures
will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act
of 1939. The description of the indentures set forth below
assumes that we have entered into the indentures. We will
execute the subordinated indenture when and if we issue
subordinated debt securities. We will execute the junior
subordinated indenture when and if we
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issue junior subordinated debt securities in connection with the
issuance by an RGA trust of its preferred securities. See
Description of Preferred Securities of the RGA
Trusts below.
General
The indentures do not limit the aggregate amount of debt
securities which we may issue. We may issue debt securities
under the indentures up to the aggregate principal amount
authorized by our board of directors from time to time. Except
as may be described in a prospectus supplement or other offering
material, the indentures will not limit the amount of other
secured or unsecured debt that we may incur or issue.
The debt securities will be our unsecured general obligations.
The senior debt securities will rank with all our other
unsecured and unsubordinated obligations. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, the subordinated debt securities will be
subordinated and junior in right of payment to all our present
and future senior indebtedness to the extent and in the manner
set forth in the subordinated indenture. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, the junior subordinated debt securities that
we may issue to one of the RGA trusts will be subordinated and
junior in right of payment to all our present and future
indebtedness, including any senior and subordinated debt
securities issued under the senior or subordinated indenture to
the extent and in the manner set forth in the junior
subordinated indenture. See Subordination
under the Subordinated Indenture and the Junior Subordinated
Indenture, beginning on page 34. The indentures will
provide that the debt securities may be issued from time to time
in one or more series. We may authorize the issuance and provide
for the terms of a series of debt securities pursuant to a
supplemental indenture.
We are a holding company. As a result, we may rely primarily on
dividends or other payments from our operating subsidiaries to
pay principal and interest on our outstanding debt obligations,
and to make dividend distributions on our capital stock. The
principal source of funds for these operating subsidiaries comes
from their current operations. We can also utilize investment
securities maintained in our portfolio for these payments.
Applicable insurance regulatory and other legal restrictions
limit the amount of dividends and other payments our
subsidiaries can make to us. Our subsidiaries have no obligation
to guarantee or otherwise pay amounts due under the debt
securities. Therefore, the debt securities will be effectively
subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities and
commitments of our subsidiaries, including claims under
reinsurance contracts, debt obligations and other liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business. As of
September 30, 2008, our consolidated indebtedness
aggregated approximately $524.3 million, all of which was
senior unsecured indebtedness that will rank equally with any
future senior debt securities, and our subsidiaries had
approximately $18.0 billion of outstanding liabilities,
including $850.1 million of liabilities associated with the
floating rate insured notes issued by our subsidiary, Timberlake
Financial, L.L.C. At that time, we also had a face amount of
approximately $225.0 million of junior subordinated
indebtedness that we had issued to RGA Capital Trust I in
connection with its issuance of our
Trust PIERS®
units in December 2001, which will rank at least equally with
any other junior subordinated debt that we might issue in the
future, but which is subordinated and junior in right of payment
to our current and future senior and subordinated debt
securities. On December 8, 2005, we completed an offering
of $400 million of junior subordinated debentures due 2065,
which are junior to the junior subordinated indebtedness that we
had issued in connection with the Trust
PIERS®
units. We will disclose material changes to these amounts in any
prospectus supplement or other offering material relating to an
offering of our debt securities. In the event of a default on
any debt securities, the holders of the debt securities will
have no right to proceed against the assets of any insurance
subsidiary. If the subsidiary were to be liquidated, the
liquidation would be conducted under the laws of the applicable
jurisdiction. Our right to receive distributions of assets in
any liquidation of a subsidiary would be subordinated to the
claims of the subsidiarys creditors, except to the extent
any claims of ours as a creditor would be recognized. Any
recognized claims of ours would be subordinated to any prior
security interest held by any other creditors of the subsidiary
and obligations of the subsidiary that are senior to those owing
to us.
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The applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material
relating to the particular series of debt securities will
describe specific terms of the debt securities offered thereby,
including any terms that are additional or different from those
described in this prospectus (Section 3.1 of each
indenture).
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, the debt securities will
not be listed on any securities exchange.
None of our shareholders, officers or directors, past, present
or future, will have any personal liability with respect to our
obligations under the indenture or the debt securities on
account of that status. (Section 1.14 of each indenture).
Form and
Denominations
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, debt securities will be
issued only in fully registered form, without coupons, and will
be denominated in U.S. dollars issued only in denominations
of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
(Section 3.2 of each indenture).
Global
Debt Securities
Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement or other
offering material for a particular series of debt securities,
each series of debt securities will be issued in whole or in
part in global form that will be deposited with, or on behalf
of, a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement or
other offering material relating to that series. Global
securities will be registered in the name of the depositary,
which will be the sole direct holder of the global securities.
Any person wishing to own a debt security must do so indirectly
through an account with a broker, bank or other financial
institution that, in turn, has an account with the depositary.
Special Investor Considerations for Global
Securities. Under the terms of the indentures,
our obligations with respect to the debt securities, as well as
the obligations of each trustee, run only to persons who are
registered holders of debt securities. For example, once we make
payment to the registered holder, we have no further
responsibility for that payment even if the recipient is legally
required to pass the payment along to an individual investor but
fails to do so. As an indirect holder, an investors rights
relating to a global security will be governed by the account
rules of the investors financial institution and of the
depositary, as well as general laws relating to transfers of
debt securities.
An investor should be aware that when debt securities are issued
in the form of global securities:
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the investor cannot have debt securities registered in his or
her own name;
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the investor cannot receive physical certificates for his or her
debt securities;
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the investor must look to his or her bank or brokerage firm for
payments on the debt securities and protection of his or her
legal rights relating to the debt securities;
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the investor may not be able to sell interests in the debt
securities to some insurance or other institutions that are
required by law to hold the physical certificates of debt that
they own;
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the depositarys policies will govern payments, transfers,
exchanges and other matters relating to the investors
interest in the global security; and
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the depositary will usually require that interests in a global
security be purchased or sold within its system using same-day
funds.
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Neither we nor the trustees have any responsibility for any
aspect of the depositarys actions or for its records of
ownership interests in the global security, and neither we nor
the trustees supervise the depositary in any way.
Special Situations When the Global Security Will Be
Terminated. In a few special situations described
below, the global security will terminate, and interests in the
global security will be exchanged for physical certificates
representing debt securities. After that exchange, the investor
may choose whether to hold debt securities directly or
indirectly through an account at the investors bank or
brokerage firm. In that event,
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investors must consult their banks or brokers to find out how to
have their interests in debt securities transferred to their own
names so that they may become direct holders.
The special situations where a global security is terminated are:
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when the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling, unable or
no longer qualified to continue as depositary, unless a
replacement is named;
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when an event of default on the debt securities has occurred and
has not been cured; or
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when and if we decide to terminate a global security.
(Section 3.4 of each indenture).
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A prospectus supplement or other offering material may list
situations for terminating a global security that would apply
only to a particular series of debt securities. When a global
security terminates, the depositary, and not us or one of the
trustees, is responsible for deciding the names of the
institutions that will be the initial direct holders.
Original
Issue Discount Securities
Debt securities may be sold at a substantial discount below
their stated principal amount and may bear no interest or
interest at a rate which at the time of issuance is below market
rates. Important federal income tax consequences and special
considerations applicable to any such debt securities will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Indexed
Securities
If the amount of payments of principal of, and premium, if any,
or any interest on, debt securities of any series is determined
with reference to any type of index or formula or changes in
prices of particular securities or commodities, the federal
income tax consequences, specific terms and other information
with respect to such debt securities and such index or formula
and securities or commodities will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material.
Foreign
Currencies
If the principal of, and premium, if any, or any interest on,
debt securities of any series are payable in a foreign or
composite currency, the restrictions, elections, federal income
tax consequences, specific terms and other information with
respect to such debt securities and such currency will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material.
Payment
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, payments in respect of
the debt securities will be made in the designated currency at
the office or agency of RGA maintained for that purpose as RGA
may designate from time to time, except that, at the option of
RGA, interest payments, if any, on debt securities in registered
form may be made by checks mailed to the holders of debt
securities entitled thereto at their registered addresses.
(Section 3.7 of each indenture).
Payment
of Interest With Respect to Registered Debt Securities
Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, payment of any
installment of interest on debt securities in registered form
will be made to the person in whose name such debt security is
registered at the close of business on the regular record date
for such interest. (Section 3.7 of each indenture).
Transfer
and Exchange
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, debt securities in
registered form will be transferable or exchangeable at the
agency of RGA maintained for such
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purpose as designated by RGA from time to time. Debt securities
may be transferred or exchanged without service charge, other
than any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection
with such transfer or exchange. (Section 3.5 of each
indenture).
Consolidation,
Merger, Conveyance, Sale of Assets and Other Transfers
We may not consolidate with or merge with or into or wind up
into, whether or not we are the surviving corporation, or sell,
assign, convey, transfer or lease our properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any person, unless:
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the surviving corporation or other person is organized and
existing under the laws of the United States or one of the
50 states, any U.S. territory or the District of
Columbia, and assumes the obligation to pay the principal of,
and premium, if any, and interest on all the debt securities and
coupons, if any, and to perform or observe all covenants of each
indenture; and
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immediately after the transaction, there is no event of default
under each indenture. (Section 10.1 of each indenture).
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Upon the consolidation, merger or sale, the successor
corporation formed by the consolidation, or into which we are
merged or to which the sale is made, will succeed to, and be
substituted for us under each indenture. (Section 10.2 of
each indenture).
Unless a prospectus supplement or other offering material
relating to a particular series of debt securities provides
otherwise, the indenture and the terms of the debt securities
will not contain any covenants designed to afford holders of any
debt securities protection in a highly leveraged or other
transaction involving us, whether or not resulting in a change
of control, which may adversely affect holders of the debt
securities.
Option to
Extend Interest Payment Period
If indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, we will have the right, as long as no event
of default under the applicable series of debt securities has
occurred and is continuing, at any time and from time to time
during the term of the series of debt securities to defer the
payment of interest on one or more series of debt securities for
the number of consecutive interest payment periods specified in
the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material,
subject to the terms, conditions and covenants, if any,
specified in the prospectus supplement or other offering
material, provided that no extension period may extend beyond
the stated maturity of the debt securities. Material United
States federal income tax consequences and special
considerations applicable to these debt securities will be
described in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement or other offering material, at the end of
the extension period, we will pay all interest then accrued and
unpaid together with interest on accrued and unpaid interest
compounded semiannually at the rate specified for the debt
securities to the extent permitted by applicable law. However,
unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, during the extension
period neither we nor any of our subsidiaries may:
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declare or pay dividends on, make distributions regarding, or
redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with
respect to, any of our capital stock, other than:
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(1) purchases of our capital stock in connection with any
employee or agent benefit plans or the satisfaction of our
obligations under any contract or security outstanding on the
date of the event requiring us to purchase capital stock,
(2) in connection with the reclassifications of any class
or series of our capital stock, or the exchange or conversion of
one class or series of our capital stock for or into another
class or series of our capital stock,
(3) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of our
capital stock in connection with the conversion or exchange
provisions of that capital stock or the security being converted
or exchanged,
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(4) dividends or distributions in our capital stock, or
rights to acquire capital stock, or repurchases or redemptions
of capital stock solely from the issuance or exchange of capital
stock, or
(5) any non-cash dividends declared in connection with the
implementation of a shareholder rights plan by us;
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make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by us
that rank equally with or junior to the debt securities;
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make any guarantee payments regarding the foregoing, other than
payments under our guarantee of the preferred securities of any
RGA trust; or
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redeem, purchase or acquire less than all of the junior
subordinated debt securities or any preferred securities of an
RGA trust.
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Prior to the termination of any extension period, as long as no
event of default under the applicable indenture has occurred and
is continuing, we may further defer payments of interest,
subject to the above limitations set forth in this section, by
extending the interest payment period; provided, however, that,
the extension period, including all previous and further
extensions, may not extend beyond the maturity of the debt
securities.
Upon the termination of any extension period and the payment of
all amounts then due, we may commence a new extension period,
subject to the terms set forth in this section. No interest
during an extension period, except at the end of the extension
period, will be due and payable, but we may prepay at any time
all or any portion of the interest accrued during an extension
period. We do not currently intend to exercise our right to
defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment
period on the debt securities. In the case of our junior
subordinated debt securities, if the property trustee is the
sole holder of such debt securities, we will give the
administrative trustees and the property trustee notice of our
selection of an extension period two business days before the
earlier of (1) the next succeeding date on which
distributions on the preferred securities are payable or
(2) the date the administrative trustees are required to
give notice to the New York Stock Exchange, or other applicable
self-regulatory organization, or to holders of the preferred
securities of the record or payment date of the distribution,
but in any event, at least one business day before such record
date. The administrative trustees will give notice of our
selection of the extension period to the holders of the
preferred securities. If the property trustee is not the sole
holder of such debt securities, or in the case of the senior and
subordinated debt securities, we will give the holders of these
debt securities notice of our selection of an extension period
at least two business days before the earlier of (1) the
next succeeding interest payment date or (2) the date upon
which we are required to give notice to the New York Stock
Exchange, or other applicable self-regulatory organization, or
to holders of such debt securities of the record or payment date
of the related interest payment. (Article XVIII of the
subordinated and junior subordinated indentures).
Modification
or Amendment of the Indentures
Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of
Holders. Without the consent of any holders, we
and the trustee may enter into one or supplemental indentures
for certain purposes, including:
(1) to evidence the succession of another corporation to
our rights and the assumption by such successor of the covenants
contained in each indenture;
(2) to add to our covenants for the benefit of all or any
series of debt securities, or to surrender any of our rights or
powers;
(3) to add any additional events of default;
(4) to add or change any provisions to permit or facilitate
the issuance of debt securities of any series in uncertificated
or bearer form;
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(5) to change or eliminate any provisions, as long as any
such change or elimination is effective only when there are no
outstanding debt securities of any series created before the
execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to
the benefit of the provisions being changed or eliminated;
(6) to provide security for or guarantee of the debt
securities;
(7) to supplement any of the provisions to permit or
facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of debt
securities in accordance with such indenture as long as such
action does not adversely affect the interests of the holders of
the debt securities in any material respect;
(8) to establish the form or terms of debt securities in
accordance with each indenture;
(9) to provide for the acceptance of the appointment of a
successor trustee for any series of debt securities or to
provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts under
the indenture by more than one trustee;
(10) to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any
provision of any indenture which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision, to eliminate any conflict
with the Trust Indenture Act or to make any other provisions
with respect to matters or questions arising under such
indenture which are not inconsistent with any provision of the
indenture, as long as the additional provisions do not adversely
affect the interests of the holders in any material
respect; or
(11) in the case of the subordinated and the junior
subordinated indentures, to modify the subordination provisions
thereof, except in a manner which would be adverse to the
holders of subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities
of any series then outstanding. (Section 11.1 of each
indenture).
Supplemental Indentures with Consent of
Holders. If we receive the consent of the holders
of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of each series affected, we may enter into
supplemental indentures with the trustee for the purpose of
adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or
eliminating any of the provisions of each indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the holders under the
indenture of such debt securities and coupons, if any. As long
as any of the preferred securities of an RGA trust remain
outstanding, no modification of the related junior subordinated
indenture may be made that requires the consent of the holders
of the related junior subordinated debt securities, no
termination of the related junior subordinated indenture may
occur, and no waiver of any event of default under the related
junior subordinated indenture may be effective, without the
prior consent of the holders of a majority of the aggregate
liquidation amount of the preferred securities of such RGA trust.
However, unless we receive the consent of all of the affected
holders, we may not enter into supplemental indentures that
would, with respect to the debt securities of such holders:
(1) conflict with the required provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act;
(2) except as described in any prospectus supplement or
other offering material:
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change the stated maturity of the principal of, or installment
of interest, if any, on, any debt security,
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reduce the principal amount thereof or the interest thereon or
any premium payable upon redemption thereof; provided, however,
that a requirement to offer to repurchase debt securities will
not be deemed a redemption for this purpose,
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change the stated maturity of or reduce the amount of any
payment to be made with respect to any coupon,
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change the currency or currencies in which the principal of, and
premium, if any, or interest on such debt security is
denominated or payable,
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reduce the amount of the principal of a discount security that
would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of
the maturity thereof or reduce the amount of, or postpone the
date fixed for, any payment under any sinking fund or analogous
provisions for any debt security,
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impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
payment on or after the stated maturity thereof, or, in the case
of redemption, on or after the redemption date,
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limit our obligation to maintain a paying agency outside the
United States for payment on bearer securities, or
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adversely affect the right to convert any debt security into
shares of our common stock if so provided;
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(3) reduce the requirement for majority approval of
supplemental indentures, or for waiver of compliance with
certain provisions of either indenture or certain
defaults; or
(4) modify any provisions of either indenture relating to
waiver of past defaults with respect to that series, except to
increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other
provisions of such indenture cannot be modified or waived
without the consent of the holders of each such debt security of
each series affected thereby. (Section 11.2 of each
indenture).
It is not necessary for holders of the debt securities to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it is sufficient if the holders approve the
substance thereof. (Section 11.2 of each indenture).
A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any
covenant or other provision of the indenture to which it relates
with respect to one or more particular series of debt securities
and coupons, if any, or which modifies the rights of the holders
of debt securities or any coupons of such series with respect to
such covenant or other provision, will be deemed not to affect
the rights under such indenture of the holders of debt
securities and coupons, if any, of any other series.
(Section 11.2 of each indenture).
Subordination
under the Subordinated Indenture and the Junior Subordinated
Indenture
In the subordinated and junior subordinated indentures, RGA has
covenanted and agreed that any subordinated or junior
subordinated debt securities issued thereunder are subordinated
and junior in right of payment to all present and future senior
indebtedness to the extent provided in the indenture.
(Section 17.1 of the subordinated and junior subordinated
indentures). Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement or other offering material, the
subordinated and junior subordinated indentures define the term
senior indebtedness with respect to each respective
series of subordinated and junior subordinated debt securities,
to mean the principal, premium, if any, and interest on:
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all indebtedness of RGA, whether outstanding on the date of the
issuance of subordinated debt securities or thereafter created,
incurred or assumed, which is for money borrowed, or which is
evidenced by a note or similar instrument given in connection
with the acquisition of any business, properties or assets,
including securities;
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any indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the
preceding clause for the payment of which RGA is responsible or
liable as guarantor or otherwise; and
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amendments, modifications, renewals, extensions, deferrals and
refundings of any such indebtedness.
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In the case of the junior subordinated indenture, unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or
other offering material, senior indebtedness also includes all
subordinated debt securities issued under the subordinated
indenture. The senior indebtedness will continue to be senior
indebtedness and entitled to the benefits of the subordination
provisions irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver
of any term of the senior indebtedness or extension or renewal
of the senior indebtedness. Unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing,
senior indebtedness will not include (A) indebtedness
incurred for the purchase of goods or materials or for services
obtained in the ordinary course of business and (B) any
indebtedness which by its
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terms is expressly made pari passu, or equal in rank and
payment, with or subordinated to the applicable debt securities.
(Section 17.2 of the subordinated and junior subordinated
indentures).
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, no direct or indirect
payment, in cash, property or securities, by set-off or
otherwise, shall be made or agreed to be made on account of the
subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities or interest
thereon or in respect of any repayment, redemption, retirement,
purchase or other acquisition of subordinated debt securities,
if:
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RGA defaults in the payment of any principal, or premium, if
any, or interest on any senior indebtedness, whether at maturity
or at a date fixed for prepayment or declaration or
otherwise; or
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an event of default occurs with respect to any senior
indebtedness permitting the holders to accelerate the maturity
and written notice of such event of default, requesting that
payments on subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities
cease, is given to RGA by the holders of senior indebtedness,
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unless and until such default in payment or event of default has
been cured or waived or ceases to exist. Unless otherwise
indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, the foregoing limitations will also apply to
payments in respect of the junior subordinated debt securities
in the case of an event of default under the subordinated
indebtedness (Section 17.4 of the subordinated and junior
subordinated indentures).
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, all present and future
senior indebtedness, which shall include subordinated
indebtedness in the case of our junior subordinated debt
securities, including, without limitation, interest accruing
after the commencement of any proceeding described below,
assignment or marshaling of assets, shall first be paid in full
before any payment or distribution, whether in cash, securities
or other property, shall be made by RGA on account of
subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities in the event
of:
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any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation,
reorganization, readjustment, composition or other similar
proceeding relating to RGA, its creditors or its property;
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any proceeding for the liquidation, dissolution or other
winding-up of RGA, voluntary or involuntary, whether or not
involving insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings;
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any assignment by RGA for the benefit of creditors; or
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any other marshaling of the assets of RGA.
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Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering materials, in any such event,
payments or distributions which would otherwise be made on
subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities will
generally be paid to the holders of senior indebtedness, or
their representatives, in accordance with the priorities
existing among these creditors at that time until the senior
indebtedness is paid in full. Unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, if
the payments or distributions on subordinated or junior
subordinated debt securities are in the form of RGAs
securities or those of any other corporation under a plan of
reorganization or readjustment and are subordinated to
outstanding senior indebtedness and to any securities issued
with respect to such senior indebtedness under a plan of
reorganization or readjustment, they will be made to the holders
of the subordinated debt securities and then, if any amounts
remain, to the holders of the junior subordinated debt
securities. (Section 17.3 of the subordinated and junior
subordinated indentures). No present or future holder of any
senior indebtedness will be prejudiced in the right to enforce
the subordination of subordinated or junior subordinated debt
securities by any act or failure to act on the part of RGA.
(Section 17.9 of the subordinated and junior subordinated
indentures).
Senior indebtedness will only be deemed to have been paid in
full if the holders of such indebtedness have received cash,
securities or other property which is equal to the amount of the
outstanding senior indebtedness. After payment in full of all
present and future senior indebtedness, holders of subordinated
debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of any holders
of senior indebtedness to receive any further payments or
distributions that are applicable to the senior indebtedness
until all the subordinated debt
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securities are paid in full. In matters between holders of
subordinated debt securities and any other type of RGAs
creditors, any payments or distributions that would otherwise be
paid to holders of senior debt securities and that are made to
holders of subordinated debt securities because of this
subrogation will be deemed a payment by RGA on account of senior
indebtedness and not on account of subordinated debt securities.
(Section 17.7 of the subordinated and junior subordinated
indentures).
Subordinated indebtedness will only be deemed to have been paid
in full if the holders of such indebtedness have received cash,
securities or other property which is equal to the amount of the
outstanding subordinated indebtedness. After payment in full of
all present and future subordinated indebtedness, holders of
junior subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the
rights of any holders of subordinated indebtedness to receive
any further payments or distributions that are applicable to the
subordinated indebtedness until all the junior subordinated debt
securities are paid in full. In matters between holders of
junior subordinated debt securities and any other type of
RGAs creditors, any payments or distributions that would
otherwise be paid to holders of subordinated debt securities and
that are made to holders of junior subordinated debt securities
because of this subrogation will be deemed a payment by RGA on
account of subordinated indebtedness and not on account of
junior subordinated debt securities. (Section 17.7 of the
junior subordinated indenture).
The subordinated and junior subordinated indentures provide that
the foregoing subordination provisions may be changed, except in
a manner which would be adverse to the holders of subordinated
or junior subordinated debt securities of any series then
outstanding. (Sections 11.1 and 11.2 of the subordinated
and junior subordinated indentures). The prospectus supplement
or other offering materials relating to such subordinated or
junior subordinated debt securities would describe any such
change.
The prospectus supplement or other offering materials delivered
in connection with the offering of a series of subordinated or
junior subordinated debt securities will set forth a more
detailed description of the subordination provisions applicable
to any such debt securities.
If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with the
offering of a series of subordinated or junior subordinated debt
securities, the accompanying prospectus supplement or other
offering materials or information incorporated by reference will
set forth the approximate amount of indebtedness senior to such
subordinated or junior subordinated indebtedness outstanding as
of a recent date. The subordinated and junior subordinated
indentures place no limitation on the amount of additional
senior indebtedness that may be incurred by RGA. RGA expects
from time to time to incur additional indebtedness constituting
senior indebtedness. See General on
page 28 for a summary of our indebtedness at
September 30, 2008.
Events of
Default
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, an event of default with
respect to any series of debt securities issued under each of
the indentures means:
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default for 30 days in the payment of any interest upon any
debt security or any payment with respect to the coupons, if
any, of such series when it becomes due and payable, except
where we have properly deferred the interest, if applicable;
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default in the payment of the principal of, and premium, if any,
on, any debt security of such series when due;
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default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due by
the terms of a debt security of such series;
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default for 90 days after we receive notice as provided in
the applicable indenture in the performance of any covenant or
breach of any warranty in the indenture governing that series;
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership, or,
with respect to the junior subordinated debt securities, the
dissolution of the RGA trust; or
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any other events which we specify for that series, which will be
indicated in the prospectus supplement or other offering
material for that series. (Section 5.1 of each indenture).
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Within 90 days after a default in respect of any series of
debt securities, the trustee, or property trustee, if
applicable, must give to the holders of such series notice of
all uncured and unwaived defaults by us known to it. However,
except in the case of default in payment, the trustee may
withhold such notice if it determines that such withholding is
in the interest of such holders. (Section 6.2 of each
indenture).
If an event of default occurs in respect of any outstanding
series of debt securities and is continuing, the trustee of the
senior or subordinated indentures, the property trustee under
the junior subordinated indenture or the holders of at least 25%
in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series may declare the principal amount, or, if the debt
securities of that series are original issue discount securities
or indexed securities, such portion of the principal amount as
may be specified in the terms of those securities, of all of the
debt securities of that series to be due and payable immediately
by written notice thereof to us, and to the trustee or property
trustee, if applicable, if given by the holders of the debt
securities. Upon any such declaration, such principal or
specified amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, and premium,
if payable, will become immediately due and payable. However,
with respect to any debt securities issued under the
subordinated or junior subordinated indenture, the payment of
principal and interest on such debt securities shall remain
subordinated to the extent provided in Article XVII of the
subordinated and junior subordinated indentures. In addition, at
any time after such a declaration of acceleration but before a
judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been
obtained, the holders of a majority in principal amount of
outstanding debt securities of that series may, subject to
specified conditions, rescind and annul such acceleration if all
events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated
principal, or premium, if any, or interest on debt securities of
such series have been cured or waived as provided in the
indenture. (Section 5.2 of each indenture).
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of a series, on behalf of the holders of all
debt securities of that series, may waive any past default and
its consequences, except that they may not waive an uncured
default in payment or a default which cannot be waived without
the consent of the holders of all outstanding securities of that
series. (Section 5.13 of each indenture).
Within four months after the close of each fiscal year, we must
file with the trustee a statement, signed by specified officers,
stating whether or not such officers have knowledge of any
default under the indenture and, if so, specifying each such
default and the nature and status of each such default.
(Section 12.2 of each indenture).
Subject to provisions in the applicable indenture relating to
its duties in case of default, the trustee, or property trustee,
if applicable, is not required to take action at the request of
any holders of debt securities, unless such holders have offered
to the trustee reasonable security or indemnity.
(Section 6.3 of each indenture).
Subject to such indemnification requirements and other
limitations set forth in the applicable indenture, if any event
of default has occurred, the holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of any series may
direct the time, method and place of conducting proceedings for
remedies available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or
power conferred on the trustee, in respect of such series.
(Section 5.12 of each indenture).
Defeasance;
Satisfaction and Discharge
Legal or Covenant Defeasance. Each indenture
provides that we may be discharged from our obligations in
respect of the debt securities of any series, as described
below. These provisions will apply to any registered securities
that are denominated and payable only in U.S. dollars,
unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement or other
offering material. The prospectus supplement or other offering
material will describe any defeasance provisions that apply to
other types of debt securities. (Section 15.1 of each
indenture).
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At our option, we may choose either one of the following
alternatives:
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We may elect to be discharged from any and all of our
obligations in respect of the debt securities of any series,
except for, among other things, certain obligations to register
the transfer or exchange of debt securities of such series, to
replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt securities of such
series, and to maintain paying agencies and certain provisions
relating to the treatment of funds held by the trustee for
defeasance. We refer to this as legal defeasance.
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Alternatively, we may omit to comply with the covenants
described under the heading Consolidation,
Merger, Conveyance, Sale of Assets and Other Transfers and
any additional covenants which may be set forth in the
applicable prospectus supplement, and any omission to comply
with those covenants will not constitute a default or an event
of default with respect to the debt securities of that series.
We refer to this as covenant defeasance.
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In either case, we will be so discharged upon the deposit with
the trustee, in trust, of money and/or U.S. Government
Obligations that, through the payment of interest and principal
in accordance with their terms, will provide money in an amount
sufficient in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of
independent public accountants to pay and discharge each
installment of principal, including any mandatory sinking fund
payments, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities
of that series on the stated maturity of those payments in
accordance with the terms of the indenture and those debt
securities. This discharge may occur only if, among other
things, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel
or an Internal Revenue Service ruling to the effect that the
holders of the debt securities of that series will not recognize
income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes
as a result of the defeasance. (Section 15.2 of each
indenture).
In addition, with respect to the subordinated and junior
subordinated indentures, in order to be discharged, no event or
condition shall exist that, pursuant to certain provisions
described under Subordination under the
Subordinated Indenture and the Junior Subordinated
Indenture above, would prevent us from making payments of
principal of, and premium, if any, and interest on subordinated
or junior subordinated debt securities and coupons at the date
of the irrevocable deposit referred to above. (Section 15.2
of the subordinated and junior subordinated indentures).
Covenant Defeasance and Events of Default. In
the event we exercise our option to effect covenant defeasance
with respect to any series of debt securities and the debt
securities of that series are declared due and payable because
of the occurrence of any event of default, the amount of money
and/or U.S. Government Obligations on deposit with the
trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt
securities of that series at the time of their stated maturity
but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt
securities of that series at the time of the acceleration
resulting from the event of default. However, we will remain
liable for those payments.
U.S. Government Obligations means securities
which are (1) direct obligations of the United States for
the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or
(2) obligations of a person controlled or supervised by and
acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States, the
payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith
and credit obligation by the United States, which, in either
case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer
thereof, and will also include a depository receipt issued by a
bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such
U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of
interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government
Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder
of a depository receipt, provided that, except as required by
law, such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from
any amount received by the custodian in respect of the
U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of
interest on or principal of the U.S. Government Obligation
evidenced by such depository receipt. (Section 15.2 of each
indenture).
We may exercise our legal defeasance option even if we have
already exercised our covenant defeasance option.
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There may be additional provisions relating to defeasance which
we will describe in the prospectus supplement or other offering
material. (Section 15.1 of each indenture).
Conversion
or Exchange
Any series of the senior or subordinated debt securities may be
convertible or exchangeable into common or preferred stock or
other debt securities registered under the registration
statement relating to this prospectus. The specific terms and
conditions on which such debt securities may be so converted or
exchanged will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material. Those terms may include
the conversion or exchange price, provisions for conversion or
exchange, either mandatory, at the option of the holder, or at
our option, whether we have an option to convert debt securities
into cash, rather than common stock, and provisions under which
the number of shares of common or preferred stock or other
securities to be received by the holders of debt securities
would be calculated as of a time and in the manner stated in the
applicable prospectus supplement. (Section 16.1 of each
indenture).
Governing
Law
The indentures and the debt securities will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of
New York. (Section 1.11 of each indenture).
Regarding
the Trustee
We will designate the trustee under the senior and subordinated
indentures in a prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company,
N.A. will be the successor trustee under the junior subordinated
indenture relating to the junior subordinated debt securities
which may be offered to the RGA trusts. We have entered, and
from time to time may continue to enter, into banking or other
relationships with such trustees or their affiliates, including
The Bank of New York and Mellon Investor Services LLC. For
example, The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. is
successor trustee of the indentures relating to our 6.75% notes
due 2011, our 5.625% Senior Notes due 2017, our 6.75% junior
subordinated debentures due 2065, and the trust and underlying
junior subordinated debentures relating to our PIERs units, a
lender under our principal credit agreement, and provides other
banking and financial services to us. Mellon Investor Services
LLC is the transfer agent and registrar for our common stock,
and also serves as the rights agent under our
Section 382 shareholder rights plan.
If the trustee is or becomes one of our creditors, the indenture
limits the right of the trustee to obtain payment of claims in
certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in
respect of any such claims as security or otherwise. The trustee
will be permitted to engage in other transactions. However, if
after a specified default has occurred and is continuing, it
acquires or has a conflicting interest (such as continuing to
serve as trustee with respect to outstanding notes, debentures
or PIERS units or continuing to be a creditor of RGA in certain
circumstances), it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days
or receive permission from the SEC to continue as a trustee or
resign.
There may be more than one trustee under each indenture, each
with respect to one or more series of debt securities.
(Section 1.1 of each indenture). Any trustee may resign or
be removed with respect to one or more series of debt
securities, and a successor trustee may be appointed to act with
respect to such series. (Section 6.10 of each indenture).
If two or more persons are acting as trustee with respect to
different series of debt securities, each trustee will be a
trustee of a trust under the indenture separate from the trust
administered by any other such trustee. Except as otherwise
indicated in this prospectus, any action to be taken by the
trustee may be taken by each such trustee with respect to, and
only with respect to, the one or more series of debt securities
for which it is trustee under the indenture. (Section 6.1
of each indenture).
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Book-Entry
Debt Securities
Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement or other
offering material, The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, will
act as securities depository for the debt securities. The debt
securities will be issued as fully-registered securities in the
name of Cede & Co. or such other name as may be
requested by an authorized representative of DTC. This means
that certificates will not be issued to each holder of debt
securities. One fully-registered security certificate will be
issued for each debt security, each in the aggregate principal
amount of such security and will be deposited with DTC.
Purchases of debt securities under the DTC system must be made
by or through participants (for example, your broker) who will
receive credit for the securities on DTCs records. The
ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each debt
security will be recorded on the records of the participant.
Beneficial owners of the debt securities will not receive
written confirmation from DTC of their purchase. Beneficial
owners are, however, expected to receive written confirmations
providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic
statements of their holdings, from the participant through which
the beneficial owner entered into the transaction. Transfers of
ownership interests in the debt securities are to be
accomplished by entries made on the books of participants acting
on behalf of beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not
receive certificates representing their ownership interests in
the debt securities except in the event that use of the
book-entry system for the debt securities is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all debt securities
deposited by participants with DTC are registered in the name of
DTCs partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or such
other name as may be requested by an authorized representative
of DTC. The deposit of debt securities with DTC and their
registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other
DTC nominee do not effect any change in beneficial ownership.
DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the debt
securities; DTCs records reflect only the identity of the
participants to whose accounts the debt securities are credited,
which may or may not be the beneficial owners. The participants
will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on
behalf of their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to
participants and by participants to beneficial owners will be
governed by arrangements among them, subject to statutory or
regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.
Proceeds, distributions or other payments on the debt securities
will be made to Cede & Co., or such other nominee as
may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC.
DTCs practice is to credit participants accounts
upon DTCs receipt of funds in accordance with their
respective holdings shown on DTCs records. Payments by
participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is the case with
securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participant and not DTC, RGA or the RGA
trusts, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as
may be in effect from time to time.
DTC may discontinue providing its services as depository with
respect to the debt securities at any time by giving reasonable
notice to us or the RGA trusts. Under such circumstances, in the
event that a successor depository is not obtained, certificates
representing the debt securities are required to be printed and
delivered. We may decide to discontinue use of the system of
book-entry transfers through DTC, or successor depository. In
that event, certificates representing the debt securities will
be printed and delivered.
DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New
York Banking Law, a banking organization within the
meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal
Reserve System, a clearing corporation within the
meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a
clearing agency registered pursuant to the
provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. DTC holds and provides asset servicing for over
2 million issues of U.S. and
non-U.S. equity
issues, corporate and municipal debt issues and money market
instruments from over 85 countries that DTCs participants
deposit with DTC.
DTC also facilitates the post-trade settlement among
participants of sales and other securities transactions in
deposited securities, through electronic computerized book-entry
transfers and pledges between participants accounts. This
eliminates the need for physical movement of securities
certificates. Participants include both
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U.S. and
non-U.S. securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing
corporations and certain other organizations. DTC is a
wholly-owned subsidiary of The Depository Trust &
Clearing Corporation, or DTCC. DTCC is owned by a number of
participants of DTC and members of the national Securities
Clearing Corporation, Government Securities Clearing
Corporation, MBS Clearing Corporation and Emerging Markets
Clearing Corporation, as well as by the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC and the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority. Access to the DTC system is also available
to others such as both U.S. and
non-U.S. securities
brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing
corporations that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTCs
book-entry system has been obtained from sources that we believe
to be reliable.
DESCRIPTION
OF CAPITAL STOCK OF RGA
The following is a summary of the material terms of our capital
stock and the provisions of our amended and restated Articles of
Incorporation and bylaws. It also summarizes some relevant
provisions of the Missouri General and Business Corporation Law,
which we refer to as Missouri law. Since the terms of our
articles of incorporation, and bylaws, and Missouri law, are
more detailed than the general information provided below, you
should only rely on the actual provisions of those documents and
Missouri law. If you would like to read those documents, they
are on file with the SEC, as described under the heading
Where You Can Find More Information on page 20.
General
RGAs authorized capital stock consists of 150 million
shares of capital stock, of which:
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140 million shares are designated as common stock, par
value $0.01 per share; and
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10 million shares are designated as preferred stock, par
value $0.01 per share.
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As of November 30, 2008, RGA had 72,560,570 shares of
common stock issued and outstanding, and approximately
9.3 million shares issuable upon exercise or
settlement of outstanding options or other awards and warrants.
The outstanding shares of common stock are validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable.
Common
Stock
Subject to the prior rights of the holders of any shares of
preferred stock which later may be issued and outstanding,
holders of common stock are entitled to receive dividends as and
when declared by us out of legally available funds, and, if we
liquidate, dissolve, or wind up RGA, to share ratably in all
remaining assets after we pay liabilities. We are prohibited
from paying dividends under our credit agreement unless, at the
time of declaration and payment, certain defaults would not
exist under such agreement. Each holder of common stock is
entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all
matters presented to a vote of shareholders, including the
election of directors. Holders of common stock have no
cumulative voting rights or preemptive rights to purchase or
subscribe for any stock or other securities and there are no
conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions for
the common stock.
We may issue additional shares of authorized common stock
without shareholder approval, subject to applicable rules of the
New York Stock Exchange.
Mellon Investor Services LLC, 200 N. Broadway, Suite 1722,
St. Louis, Missouri 63102, is the registrar and transfer agent
for our common stock. Our common stock is listed on the New York
Stock Exchange under the symbol RGA.
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Acquisition
Restrictions
Our articles of incorporation generally restrict the
accumulation of 5% or more (by value) of RGA stock until
September 13, 2011, or such shorter period as may be
determined by our board of directors (which is referred to as
the restriction period). The acquisition
restrictions impose restrictions on the acquisition of our
common stock (and any other equity securities that RGA issues in
the future) by designated persons. Without these restrictions,
it is possible that certain changes in ownership of our stock
could result in the imposition of limitations on the ability of
RGA and its subsidiaries to fully utilize the net operating
losses and other tax attributes currently available for
U.S. federal and state income tax purposes to RGA and its
subsidiaries. Our board of directors believes it is in our best
interests to attempt to prevent the imposition of such
limitations.
During the restriction period, no RGA shareholder may be or
become a 5-percent shareholder of RGA as defined in
the Internal Revenue Code (applying certain attribution and
constructive ownership rules). However, this restriction will
not apply to:
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any stock acquired in connection with the divestiture of our
class B common stock by MetLife, Inc. (MetLife);
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any transaction directly with RGA, including pursuant to the
exercise of outstanding options or warrants;
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any tender or exchange offers for all of the common stock
meeting certain fairness criteria; or
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any transaction approved in advance by the RGA board of
directors.
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Any person permitted to acquire or own RGA stock representing 5%
or more (by value) of RGA stock pursuant to any of the preceding
bullet points will not be permitted to acquire any additional
RGA stock at any time during the restriction period without the
approval of our board of directors, unless and until such person
owns less than 5% (by value) of RGA stock, at which point such
person may acquire RGA stock only to the extent that, after such
acquisition, such person owns less than 5% (by value) of RGA
stock.
Preferred
Stock
Our articles of incorporation vest our board of directors with
authority to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred
stock from time to time in one or more series, with such voting
powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such
designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional
or other special rights, and qualifications, limitations or
restrictions thereof, as may be stated in the resolution or
resolutions providing for the issuance of such stock adopted
from time to time by the board of directors. Our board of
directors is expressly authorized to fix or determine:
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the specific designation of the shares of the series;
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the consideration for which the shares of the series are to be
issued;
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the rate and times at which, and the conditions under which,
dividends will be payable on shares of that series, and the
status of those dividends as cumulative or non-cumulative and,
if cumulative, the date or dates from which dividends shall be
cumulative;
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the price or prices, times, terms and conditions, if any, upon
which the shares of the series may be redeemed;
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the rights, if any, which the holders of shares of the series
have in the event of our dissolution or upon distribution of our
assets;
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from time to time, whether to include the additional shares of
preferred stock which we are authorized to issue in the series;
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whether or not the shares of the series are convertible into or
exchangeable for other securities of RGA, including shares of
our common stock or shares of any other series of our preferred
stock, the price or
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prices or the rate or rates at which conversion or exchange may
be made, and the terms and conditions upon which the conversion
or exchange right may be exercised;
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if a sinking fund will be provided for the purchase or
redemption of shares of the series and, if so, to fix the terms
and the amount or amounts of the sinking fund; and
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any other preferences and rights, privileges and restrictions
applicable to the series as may be permitted by law.
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All shares of the same series of preferred stock will be
identical and of equal rank except as to the times from which
cumulative dividends, if any, on those shares will be
cumulative. The shares of different series may differ, including
as to rank, as may be provided in our articles of incorporation,
or as may be fixed by our board of directors as described above.
We may from time to time amend our articles of incorporation to
increase or decrease the number of authorized shares of
preferred stock.
A total of 1,400,000 of these authorized preferred shares have
been designated as
Series A-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock.
The material terms of any series of preferred stock being
offered by us will be described in the prospectus supplement or
other offering material relating to that series of preferred
stock. If so indicated in the prospectus supplement or other
offering material and if permitted by the articles of
incorporation and by law, the terms of any such series may
differ from the terms set forth below. That prospectus
supplement may not restate the amendment to our articles of
incorporation or the board resolution that establishes a
particular series of preferred stock in its entirety. We urge
you to read that amendment or board resolution because it, and
not the description in the prospectus supplement or other
offering material, will define your rights as a holder of
preferred stock. The certificate of amendment to our articles of
incorporation or board resolution will be filed with the
Secretary of State of the State of Missouri and with the SEC.
Dividend Rights. One or more series of
preferred stock may be preferred as to payment of dividends over
our common stock or any other stock ranking junior to the
preferred stock as to dividends. In that case, before any
dividends or distributions on our common stock or stock of
junior rank, other than dividends or distributions payable in
common stock, are declared and set apart for payment or paid,
the holders of shares of each series of preferred stock will be
entitled to receive dividends when, as and if declared by our
board of directors. We will pay those dividends either in cash,
shares of common stock or preferred stock or otherwise, at the
rate and on the date or dates indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement. With respect to each series of preferred
stock entitled to cumulative dividends, the dividends on each
share of that series will be cumulative from the date of issue
of the share unless some other date is set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating to the series. Accruals of
dividends will not bear interest. We are prohibited from paying
dividends under our credit agreement unless, at the time of
declaration and payment, a default would not exist under the
agreement.
Rights upon Liquidation. The preferred stock
may be preferred over common stock, or any other stock ranking
junior to the preferred stock with respect to distribution of
assets, as to our assets so that the holders of each series of
preferred stock will be entitled to be paid, upon voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up and before
any distribution is made to the holders of common stock or stock
of junior rank, the amount set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement. However, in this case the holders of
preferred stock will not be entitled to any other or further
payment. If upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up our
net assets are insufficient to permit the payment in full of the
respective amounts to which the holders of all outstanding
preferred stock are entitled, our entire remaining net assets
will be distributed among the holders of each series of
preferred stock in an amount proportional to the full amounts to
which the holders of each series are entitled.
Redemption. All shares of any series of
preferred stock will be redeemable, if at all, to the extent set
forth in the prospectus supplement or other offering material
relating to the series.
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Conversion or Exchange. Shares of any series
of preferred stock will be convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of common stock or preferred stock or other securities,
if at all, to the extent set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material.
Preemptive Rights. No holder of shares of any
series of preferred stock will have any preemptive or
preferential rights to subscribe to or purchase shares of any
class or series of stock, now or hereafter authorized, or any
securities convertible into, or warrants or other evidences of
optional rights to purchase or subscribe to, shares of any
series, now or hereafter authorized.
Voting Rights. Except as indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material and
subject to provisions in our articles of incorporation relating
to the rights of our common stock, the holders of voting
preferred stock will be entitled to one vote for each share of
preferred stock held by them on all matters properly presented
to shareholders. Except as otherwise provided in the amendment
to our articles of incorporation or the directors resolution
that creates a specified class of preferred stock, the holders
of common stock and the holders of all series of preferred stock
will vote together as one class. In addition, currently under
Missouri law, even if shares of a particular class or series of
stock are not otherwise entitled to a vote on any matters
submitted to the shareholders, amendments to the articles of
incorporation which adversely affect those shares require a vote
of the class or series of which such shares are a part,
including amendments which would:
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increase or decrease the aggregate number or par value of
authorized shares of the class or series;
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create a new class of shares having rights and preferences prior
or superior to the shares of the class or series;
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increase the rights and preferences, or the number of authorized
shares, of any class having rights and preferences prior to or
superior to the rights of the class or series; or
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alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the
shares of such class or series so as to affect such shares
adversely.
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Most of our operations are conducted through our subsidiaries,
and thus our ability to pay dividends on any series of preferred
stock is dependent on their financial condition, results of
operations, cash requirements and other related factors. Our
subsidiaries are also subject to restrictions on dividends and
other distributions contained under applicable insurance laws
and related regulations.
Depending upon the rights of holders of the preferred stock, an
issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect holders of
common stock by delaying or preventing a change of control of
RGA, making removal of the management of RGA difficult, or
restricting the payment of dividends and other distributions to
the holders of common stock. We presently have no intention to
issue any shares of preferred stock.
As described under Description of Depositary Shares of
RGA, we may, at our option, elect to offer depositary
shares evidenced by depositary receipts, each representing an
interest, to be specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement for the particular series of the preferred stock, in
a share of the particular series of the preferred stock issued
and deposited with a preferred stock depositary. All shares of
preferred stock offered by this prospectus, or issuable upon
conversion, exchange or exercise of securities, will, when
issued, be fully paid and non-assessable.
Certain
Effects of Authorized but Unissued Stock
We may issue additional shares of common stock or preferred
stock without shareholder approval, subject to applicable rules
of the New York Stock Exchange, for a variety of corporate
purposes, including raising additional capital, corporate
acquisitions, and employee benefit plans. The existence of
unissued and unreserved common and preferred stock may enable us
to issue shares to persons who are friendly to current
management, which could discourage an attempt to obtain control
of RGA through a merger, tender offer, proxy contest, or
otherwise, and protect the continuity of management and possibly
deprive you of opportunities to sell your shares at prices
higher than the prevailing market prices. We could also use
additional shares to dilute the stock ownership of persons
seeking to obtain control of RGA pursuant to the operation of
the
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rights plan or otherwise. See also
Anti-Takeover Provisions in the RGA Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws below.
Section 382 Shareholder
Rights Plan
On September 12, 2008, RGA entered into an Amended and
Restated Section 382 Rights Agreement (the Amended
Rights Agreement) with Mellon Investor Services LLC as
Rights Agent (the Rights Agent). The Amended Rights
Agreement, among other things, (i) clarified that one
preferred share purchase right is outstanding for each share of
class A common stock outstanding and that each such right
entitles the registered holder to purchase from RGA, under
certain circumstances, one one-hundredth of a share of
Series A-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(which is referred to as the
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock), of RGA at a price
of $200 per one one-hundredth of a share of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock, subject to adjustment, and
(ii) provided holders of class B common stock with a
preferred share purchase right that entitles the registered
holder to purchase from RGA, under certain circumstances, one
one-hundredth of a share of
Series B-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(which is referred to as the
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock), of RGA at a price
of $200 per one one-hundredth of a share of
series B-1
junior participating preferred stock, subject to adjustment.
On November 25, 2008, the shareholders of RGA held a
special meeting where the shareholders approved, among other
things: (i) the conversion (the conversion) of
RGAs dual class common stock structure into a single class
common stock structure, whereby RGAs class B common
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the class B common
stock), converted into RGAs class A common
stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
class A common stock), on a
one-for-one
basis (with such class A common stock being automatically
redesignated as common stock) and (ii) a
proposal to amend and restate RGAs amended and restated
articles of incorporation to eliminate provisions relating to
class B common stock and RGAs dual class common stock
structure.
Also on November 25, 2008, in connection with the
conversion, RGA and the Rights Agent entered into a Second
Amended and Restated Section 382 Rights Agreement (the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan) which
amended and restated the Amended Rights Agreement and, among
other things, clarified that one preferred share purchase right
is outstanding for each share of common stock outstanding and
that each such right entitles the registered holder to purchase
from RGA, under certain circumstances, one one-hundredth of a
share of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock at a price of $200 per one
one-hundredth of a share of
series A-1
junior participating preferred stock, subject to adjustment.
The Section 382 shareholder rights plan is intended to
act as a deterrent to any person being or becoming a
5-percent shareholder (as defined in
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code and the related
Treasury regulations) without the approval of our board of
directors (such person is referred to as an acquiring
person). The meaning of the term acquiring person does not
include:
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RGA, any subsidiary of RGA, any employee benefit plan or
compensation arrangement of RGA or any subsidiary of RGA, or any
entity holding securities of RGA to the extent organized,
appointed or established by RGA or any subsidiary of RGA for or
pursuant to the terms of any such employee benefit plan or
compensation arrangement;
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any grandfathered person (as defined below);
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any exempted person (as defined below); or
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any person who or which inadvertently may become a 5-percent
shareholder or otherwise becomes such a 5-percent shareholder,
so long as such person promptly enters into, and delivers to
RGA, an irrevocable commitment promptly to divest, and
thereafter promptly divests (without exercising or retaining any
power, including voting, with respect to such securities),
sufficient securities of RGA so that such person ceases to be a
5-percent shareholder of RGA.
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Shareholders who owned 5% or more (by value) of common stock
outstanding on June 2, 2008, the time of adoption of the
original Section 382 shareholder rights plan, will not
trigger the Section 382 shareholder rights plan so
long as they do not acquire any additional shares of RGA stock
(except for any such shares that are acquired in a transaction
that also results in such person being an exempted person).
These shareholders, which include MetLife and its subsidiaries,
are referred to as grandfathered persons.
For purposes of the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan, RGA stock means: (i) common stock,
(ii) preferred stock (other than preferred stock described
in Section 1504(a)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code),
(iii) warrants, rights, or options (including options
within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
§ 1.382-2T(h)(4)(v)) to purchase stock (other than
preferred stock described in Section 1504(a)(4) of the
Internal Revenue Code), and (iv) any other interest that
would be treated as stock of RGA pursuant to
Treasury Regulation § 1.382-2T(f)(18).
MetLife security holders who received our class B common
stock (which was subsequently converted into common stock)
directly from MetLife in the split-off (the
Split-Off) that occurred in September 2008 in
connection with the Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement,
dated June 1, 2008, between RGA and MetLife (the
Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement), which
caused them to hold 5% or more (by value) of RGA stock, did not
trigger the rights plan. However, the rights plan does not
exempt any future acquisitions of RGA stock by such persons. In
addition, RGA may, in its sole discretion, exempt any person or
group from being deemed an acquiring person for purposes of the
rights plan at any time prior to the time the rights are no
longer redeemable. The persons described in this paragraph are
exempted persons.
Under certain circumstances, our board of directors may
determine it is in the best interest of RGA and its shareholders
to exempt 5-percent shareholders from the operation of the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan, in light of the
provisions of the Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement.
RGA may, in certain circumstances, incur significant
indemnification obligations under the Recapitalization and
Distribution Agreement in the event that the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan is triggered
following the Split-Off in a manner that would result in the
Split-Off failing to qualify as tax-free. Accordingly, our board
of directors may determine that the consequences of enforcing
the Section 382 shareholder rights plan and enhancing
its deterrent effect by not exempting a 5-percent shareholder in
order to provide protection to RGAs and its
subsidiaries net operating losses and other tax
attributes, are more adverse to RGA and its shareholders.
The Rights. RGA has issued one preferred share
purchase right (which is referred to as a right) for
each outstanding share of common stock. Shares of common stock
issued while the Section 382 rights plan is in effect will
be issued with rights attached. Each right, when exercisable,
will entitle the registered holder to purchase from RGA one
one-hundredth of a share of
Series A-1
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $0.01
per share (which is referred to as the junior
participating preferred stock), of RGA at a price of $200
per one one-hundredth of a share of junior participating
preferred stock (which is referred to as the purchase
price), subject to adjustment.
No right is exercisable until the earliest to occur of
(1) the close of business on the tenth business day
following the date of the earlier of either public announcement
that a person has become, or RGA first has notice or otherwise
determines that a person has become, an acquiring person without
the prior express written consent of RGA; or (2) the close
of business on the tenth business day following the commencement
of a tender offer or exchange offer, without the prior written
consent of RGA, by a person which, upon consummation, would
result in such person becoming an acquiring person (the earlier
of the dates in clause (1) or (2) above being referred
to in this document as the distribution date).
Until the distribution date, the rights will be transferred with
and only with the common stock. Until the distribution date, new
common stock certificates or ownership statements issued upon
transfer or new issuances of common stock will contain a
notation incorporating the Section 382 shareholder
rights plan by reference. As soon as practicable following the
distribution date, separate certificates evidencing the rights
(right certificates) will be mailed to holders of
record of the common stock as of the close of business on the
distribution date and such separate certificates alone will then
evidence the rights.
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Expiration. The rights will expire, if not
previously exercised, on the earlier to occur of (1) the
final expiration date (as defined below) or (2) the time at
which the rights are redeemed or exchanged pursuant to the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan. The final
expiration date is the earlier of (a) the date that is
36 months and one day following the completion of the
Split-Off, or September 13, 2011, or (b) such other
date as our board of directors may determine in good faith in
accordance with the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan.
Junior Participating Preferred Stock. Shares
of junior participating preferred stock purchasable upon
exercise of the rights will not be redeemable and will be junior
to any other series of preferred stock RGA may issue (unless
otherwise provided in the terms of such stock). Each share of
junior participating preferred stock will have a preferential
dividend in an amount equal to the greater of $1.00 and 100
times any dividend declared on each share of common stock. In
the event of liquidation, the holders of the junior
participating preferred stock will receive a preferred
liquidation payment per share of series junior participating
preferred stock equal to the greater of $100 and 100 times the
payment made per share of the common stock. Each share of junior
participating preferred stock will have 100 votes, voting
together with the common stock. In the event of any merger,
consolidation, combination or other transaction in which shares
of common stock are converted or exchanged, each share of junior
participating preferred stock will be entitled to receive 100
times the amount and type of consideration received per share of
the common stock. The rights of the junior participating
preferred stock as to dividends, liquidation and voting, and in
the event of mergers and consolidations, are protected by
customary anti-dilution provisions. Because of the nature of the
junior participating preferred stocks dividend,
liquidation and voting rights, the value of the one
one-hundredth interest in a share of junior participating
preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of each right should
approximate the value of one share of the common stock.
Effects of Triggering Events. If any person or
group becomes an acquiring person without the prior written
consent of our board of directors (and such person or group is
not an exempted person or a grandfathered person), each right,
except those held by such persons, would entitle its holder to
acquire such number of shares of common stock as will equal the
result obtained by multiplying the then current purchase price
by the number of one one-hundredths of a share of junior
participating preferred stock for which a right is then
exercisable and dividing that product by 50% of the then current
per-share market price of the common stock.
If any person or group becomes an acquiring person without prior
written consent of our board of directors, but beneficially owns
less than 50% of the outstanding common stock, each right,
except those held by such persons, may be exchanged by our board
of directors for one share of common stock.
Redemption. At any time prior to the earlier
of the 10th business day after the time an acquiring person
becomes such or the date that is 36 months and one day
following the completion of the Split-Off, or September 13,
2011, our board of directors may redeem the rights in whole, but
not in part, at a price of $0.001 per right (which is referred
to as the redemption price). Immediately upon any
redemption of the rights, the right to exercise the rights will
terminate and the only right of the holders of rights will be to
receive the redemption price.
Adjustments. The purchase price payable, and
the number of shares of junior participating preferred stock or
other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the
rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent
dilution (1) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a
subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the junior
participating preferred stock, (2) upon the grant to
holders of junior participating preferred stock of certain
rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase preferred stock
at a price, or securities convertible into junior participating
preferred stock with a conversion price, less than the
then-current market price of junior participating preferred
stock or (3) upon the distribution to holders of junior
participating preferred stock of evidences of indebtedness or
assets (excluding regular periodic cash dividends or dividends
payable in junior participating preferred stock) or of
subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to
above).
The number of outstanding rights and the number of one
one-hundredths of a share of junior participating preferred
stock issuable upon exercise of each right are also subject to
adjustment in the event of a stock split of the common stock or
a stock dividend on the common stock payable in shares of common
stock or
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subdivisions, consolidations or combinations of the common stock
(other than the conversion related to the Split-Off) occurring,
in any such case, prior to the distribution date.
The terms of the rights may be amended by RGA without the
consent of the holders of the rights, except that from and after
such time as any person becomes an acquiring person, no such
amendment may adversely affect the interests of the holders of
the rights.
Until a right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will
have no rights as a shareholder of RGA, including, without
limitation, the right to vote or to receive dividends.
Anti-Takeover Effect. The
Section 382 shareholder rights plan may have an
anti-takeover effect because it will restrict the
ability of a person or entity, or group of persons or entities,
from accumulating in the aggregate 5% or more (by value) of our
stock and the ability of persons, entities or groups now owning
5% or more (by value) of our stock from acquiring additional RGA
stock. Like the acquisition restrictions in our articles of
incorporation, the Section 382 shareholder rights plan
could discourage or prohibit a merger, tender offer, proxy
contest or accumulations of substantial blocks of shares for
which some shareholders might receive a premium above market
value. In addition, the Section 382 shareholder rights
plan may delay the assumption of control by a holder of a large
block of our stock and the removal of incumbent directors and
management, even if such removal may be beneficial to some or
all RGA shareholders.
Possible Effect on Liquidity. The
Section 382 shareholder rights plan will restrict an
RGA shareholders ability to acquire, directly or
indirectly, additional RGA stock in excess of the specified
limitations. Further, a shareholders ownership of our
stock may become subject to the effects of the
Section 382 shareholder rights plan upon the actions
taken by related persons. A legend reflecting the existence of
the Section 382 shareholder rights plan is and will be
placed on certificates or ownership statements representing
newly issued or transferred shares of RGA stock. These
restrictions may also result in a decreased valuation of our
stock due to the resulting restrictions on transfers to persons
directly or indirectly owning or seeking to acquire a
significant block of our stock.
Limitation
on Liability of Directors; Indemnification
Our articles of incorporation limit the liability of our
directors to RGA and its shareholders to the fullest extent
permitted by Missouri law. Our articles of incorporation provide
that RGA will indemnify each person (other than a party
plaintiff suing on his own behalf or in the right of RGA) who at
any time is serving or has served as a director or officer of
RGA against any claim, liability or expense incurred as a result
of this service, or as a result of any other service on behalf
of RGA, or service at the request of RGA as a director, officer,
employee, member or agent of another corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, trade or industry association or other
enterprise (whether incorporated or unincorporated, for-profit
or not-for-profit), to the maximum extent permitted by law.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, RGA will
indemnify any such person who was or is a party (other than a
party plaintiff suing on his own behalf or in the right of RGA),
or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending
or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative or investigative (including, but not
limited to, an action by or in the right of RGA) by reason of
such service against expenses (including, without limitation,
attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection
with such action, suit or proceeding. We have entered into
indemnification agreements with our officers and directors
providing for indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by
law.
The inclusion of these provisions in our articles of
incorporation may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of
derivative litigation against our directors and may discourage
or deter RGA or its shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against
our directors for breach of their duty of care, even though such
an action, if successful, might otherwise have benefited RGA and
its shareholders.
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Anti-Takeover
Provisions in the RGA Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws
Some of the provisions in our articles of incorporation and
bylaws and Section 351.459 of the Missouri corporation
statute could have the following effects, among others:
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delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of RGA;
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delaying, deferring or preventing the removal of our existing
management or directors;
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deterring potential acquirors from making an offer to our
shareholders; and
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limiting our shareholders opportunity to realize premiums
over prevailing market prices of our common stock in connection
with offers by potential acquirors.
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The following is a summary of some of the provisions in our
articles of incorporation and bylaws that could have the effects
described above.
Classified Board of Directors. Our articles of
incorporation and bylaws provide that our board of directors
will be divided into three classes of directors serving
staggered three-year terms. Each class, to the extent possible,
will be equal in number. The size of our board of directors will
not be less than three and our board of directors can amend the
number of directors by majority vote. Each class holds office
until the third annual shareholders meeting for election
of directors following the most recent election of such class.
Directors, and Not Shareholders, Fix the Size of the Board of
Directors of RGA. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws
provide that the number of directors will be fixed from time to
time exclusively pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority
of our board of directors, but in no event will it consist of
less than three directors. In accordance with our bylaws, our
board of directors has fixed the number of directors at five.
Directors are Removed for Cause Only. Missouri
law provides that, unless a corporations articles of
incorporation provide otherwise, the holders of a majority of
the corporations voting stock may remove any director from
office. Our articles of incorporation provide that shareholders
may remove a director only for cause and with the
approval of the holders of 85% of RGAs voting stock. Our
board of directors may remove a director, with or without cause,
only in the event the director fails to meet the qualifications
stated in the bylaws for election as a director or in the event
the director is in breach of any agreement between such director
and RGA relating to such directors service as RGAs
director or employee.
Board Vacancies to Be Filled by Remaining Directors and Not
Shareholders. Any vacancy created by any reason
prior to the expiration of the class in which the vacancy occurs
will by filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if
less than a quorum. A director elected to fill a vacancy will be
elected for the unexpired term of his predecessor. Any
directorship to be filled by reason of an increase in the number
of directors may be filled by the board of directors and will be
added to such class of directors so that all classes of
directors will be as nearly equal in number as possible.
Ownership Limitations. Our articles of
incorporation will provide that shareholders are subject to
stock ownership limitations, which would generally limit
shareholders from owning or acquiring 5% or more (by value) of
the aggregate outstanding shares of our stock prior to
September 13, 2011 (it being understood that such
limitation, among other things, would not prohibit a person from
acquiring or owning 5% or more (by value) of the aggregate
outstanding shares of RGA stock in connection with the Split-Off
by MetLife. Any person permitted to acquire or own 5% or more
(by value) of the RGA stock pursuant to the preceding sentence
will not be permitted to acquire any additional RGA stock at any
time prior to September 13, 2011, unless and until such
person owns less than 5% (by value) of the aggregate outstanding
shares of our stock, at which point such person may acquire RGA
stock only to the extent that, after such acquisition, such
person owns less than 5% (by value) of the aggregate outstanding
shares of our stock. See Acquisition
Restrictions above.
Shareholders May Only Act by Written Consent Upon Unanimous
Written Consent. As required by Missouri law, our articles
of incorporation and bylaws provide for shareholder action by
unanimous written consent only.
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No Special Meetings Called by
Shareholders. Our articles of incorporation
provide that special meetings may only be called by the chairman
of our board of directors, our president, or a majority of our
board of directors. Only such business will be conducted, and
only such proposals acted upon, as are specified in the notice
of the special meeting.
Advance Notice for Shareholder Proposals. Our
articles of incorporation contain provisions requiring that
advance notice be delivered to RGA of any business to be brought
by a shareholder before an annual meeting and providing for
procedures to be followed by shareholders in nominating persons
for election to our board of directors. Ordinarily, the
shareholder must give notice at least 60 days but not more
than 90 days before the meeting, but if we give less than
70 days notice of the meeting, then the shareholder
must give notice within ten days after we mail notice of the
meeting or make other public disclosure of the meeting. The
notice must include a description of the proposal, the reasons
for the proposal, and other specified matters. Our board may
reject any proposals that have not followed these procedures or
that are not a proper subject for shareholder action in
accordance with the provisions of applicable law.
Supermajority Vote Required to Amend Specified
Provisions. Our articles of incorporation provide
that amendment of the following provisions requires an
affirmative vote of at least 85% of the outstanding capital
stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors,
voting together as a single class:
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provisions regarding certain shareholder rights;
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provisions relating to directors;
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provisions related to shareholders meetings;
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provisions specifying the procedure for amendment of bylaws;
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provisions relating to indemnification and related
matters; and
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provisions relating to the amendment of the articles of
incorporation.
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Missouri
Statutory Provisions
Missouri law also contains certain provisions which may have an
anti-takeover effect and otherwise discourage third parties from
effecting transactions with us, including control share
acquisition and business combination statutes.
Business Combination Statute. Missouri law
contains a business combination statute which
restricts certain business combinations between us
and an interested shareholder, or affiliates of the
interested shareholder, for a period of five years after the
date of the transaction in which the person becomes an
interested shareholder, unless either such transaction or the
interested shareholders acquisition of stock is approved
by our board on or before the date the interested shareholder
obtains such status.
The statute also prohibits business combinations after the
five-year period following the transaction in which the person
becomes an interested shareholder unless the business
combination or purchase of stock prior to becoming an interested
shareholder is approved by our board prior to the date the
interested shareholder obtains such status.
The statute also provides that, after the expiration of such
five-year period, business combinations are prohibited unless:
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the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting stock, other
than the stock owned by the interested shareholder, or any
affiliate or associate of such interested shareholder, approve
the business combination; or
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the business combination satisfies certain detailed fairness and
procedural requirements.
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A business combination for this purpose includes a
merger or consolidation, some sales, leases, exchanges, pledges
and similar dispositions of corporate assets or stock and any
reclassifications or recapitalizations that generally increase
the proportionate voting power of the interested shareholder. An
interested
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shareholder for this purpose generally means any person
who, together with his or her affiliates and associates, owns or
controls 20% or more of the outstanding shares of the
corporations voting stock.
A Missouri corporation may opt out of coverage by the business
combination statute by including a provision to that effect in
its governing corporate documents. We have not done so.
The business combination statute may make it more difficult for
a 20% beneficial owner to effect other transactions with us and
may encourage persons that seek to acquire us to negotiate with
our board prior to acquiring a 20% interest. It is possible that
such a provision could make it more difficult to accomplish a
transaction which shareholders may otherwise deem to be in their
best interest.
Control Share Acquisition Statute. Missouri
also has a control share acquisition statute that
would limit the rights of a shareholder to vote some or all of
the shares that it holds, in case of a shareholder whose
acquisition of shares results in that shareholder having voting
power, when added to the shares previously held by such
shareholder, to exercise or direct the exercise of more than a
specified percentage of RGAs outstanding stock (beginning
at 20%). The statute exempts some types of acquisitions and
provides a procedure for an acquiring shareholder to obtain
shareholder approval to permit such shareholder to vote these
shares. However, as permitted by the statute, RGA previously
amended its bylaws to provide that the control share acquisition
statute will not apply to control share acquisitions of
RGAs stock.
Takeover Bid Disclosure
Statute. Missouris takeover bid
disclosure statute requires that, under some
circumstances, before making a tender offer that would result in
the offeror acquiring control of us, the offeror must file
certain disclosure materials with the Commissioner of the
Missouri Department of Securities.
Insurance Holding Companies Act. We are
regulated in Missouri as an insurance holding company. Under the
Missouri Insurance Holding Companies Act and related
regulations, the acquisition of control of a domestic insurer
must receive prior approval by the Missouri Department of
Insurance. Missouri law provides that a transaction will be
approved if the Department of Insurance finds that the
transaction would, among other things, not violate the law or be
contrary to the interests of the insureds of any participating
domestic insurance corporations. The Department of Insurance may
approve any proposed change of control subject to conditions.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEPOSITARY SHARES OF RGA
The description of any deposit agreement and any related
depositary shares and depositary receipts in this prospectus and
in any prospectus supplement or other offering material of
certain provisions are summaries of the material provisions of
that deposit agreement and of the depositary shares and
depositary receipts.
General
We may elect to have shares of preferred stock represented by
depositary shares. The shares of any series of the preferred
stock underlying the depositary shares will be deposited under a
separate deposit agreement between us and a bank or trust
company we select. The prospectus supplement or other offering
material relating to a series of depositary shares will set
forth the name and address of this preferred stock depositary.
Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each owner of a
depositary share will be entitled, proportionately, to all the
rights, preferences and privileges of the preferred stock
represented by such depositary share, including dividend,
voting, redemption, conversion, exchange and liquidation rights.
The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts
issued pursuant to the deposit agreement, each of which will
represent the applicable interest in a number of shares of a
particular series of the preferred stock described in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material.
A holder of depositary shares will be entitled to receive the
shares of preferred stock, but only in whole shares of preferred
stock, underlying those depositary shares. If the depositary
receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary
shares in excess of the whole number of shares of preferred
stock to be withdrawn, the depositary will deliver to that
holder at the same time a new depositary receipt for the excess
number of depositary shares.
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Dividends
and Other Distributions
The preferred stock depositary will distribute all cash
dividends or other cash distributions in respect of the series
of preferred stock represented by the depositary shares to the
record holders of depositary receipts in proportion, to the
extent possible, to the number of depositary shares owned by
those holders. The depositary, however, will distribute only the
amount that can be distributed without attributing to any
depositary share a fraction of one cent, and any undistributed
balance will be added to and treated as part of the next sum
received by the depositary for distribution to record holders of
depositary receipts then outstanding.
If there is a distribution other than in cash in respect of the
preferred stock, the preferred stock depositary will distribute
property received by it to the record holders of depositary
receipts in proportion, insofar as possible, to the number of
depositary shares owned by those holders, unless the preferred
stock depositary determines that it is not feasible to make such
a distribution. In that case, the preferred stock depositary
may, with our approval, adopt any method that it deems equitable
and practicable to effect the distribution, including a public
or private sale of the property and distribution of the net
proceeds from the sale to the holders.
The amount distributed in any of the above cases will be reduced
by any amount we or the preferred stock depositary are required
to withhold on account of taxes.
Conversion
and Exchange
If any series of preferred stock underlying the depositary
shares is subject to provisions relating to its conversion or
exchange as set forth in an applicable prospectus supplement or
other offering material, each record holder of depositary
receipts will have the right or obligation to convert or
exchange the depositary shares evidenced by the depositary
receipts pursuant to those provisions.
Redemption
of Depositary Shares
If any series of preferred stock underlying the depositary
shares is subject to redemption, the depositary shares will be
redeemed from the proceeds received by the preferred stock
depositary resulting from the redemption, in whole or in part,
of the preferred stock held by the preferred stock depositary.
Whenever we redeem a share of preferred stock held by the
preferred stock depositary, the preferred stock depositary will
redeem as of the same redemption date a proportionate number of
depositary shares representing the shares of preferred stock
that were redeemed. The redemption price per depositary share
will be equal to the aggregate redemption price payable with
respect to the number of shares of preferred stock underlying
the depositary shares. If fewer than all the depositary shares
are to be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be
selected by lot or proportionately as we may determine.
After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares
called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding
and all rights of the holders of the depositary shares will
cease, except the right to receive the redemption price. Any
funds that we deposit with the preferred stock depositary
relating to depositary shares which are not redeemed by the
holders of the depositary shares will be returned to us after a
period of two years from the date the funds are deposited by us.
Voting
Upon receipt of notice of any meeting at which the holders of
any shares of preferred stock underlying the depositary shares
are entitled to vote, the preferred stock depositary will mail
the information contained in the notice to the record holders of
the depositary receipts. Each record holder of the depositary
receipts on the record date, which will be the same date as the
record date for the preferred stock, may then instruct the
preferred stock depositary as to the exercise of the voting
rights pertaining to the number of shares of preferred stock
underlying that holders depositary shares. The preferred
stock depositary will try to vote the number of shares of
preferred stock underlying the depositary shares in accordance
with the instructions, and we will agree to take all reasonable
action which the preferred stock depositary deems necessary to
enable the preferred stock depositary to do so. The preferred
stock depositary will abstain from voting the preferred stock
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to the extent that it does not receive specific written
instructions from holders of depositary receipts representing
the preferred stock.
Record
Date
Subject to the provisions of the deposit agreement, whenever
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any cash dividend or other cash distribution becomes payable,
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any distribution other than cash is made,
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any rights, preferences or privileges are offered with respect
to the preferred stock,
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the preferred stock depositary receives notice of any meeting at
which holders of preferred stock are entitled to vote or of
which holders of preferred stock are entitled to notice, or
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the preferred stock depositary receives notice of the mandatory
conversion of or any election by us to call for the redemption
of any preferred stock, the preferred stock depositary will in
each instance fix a record date, which will be the same as the
record date for the preferred stock, for the determination of
the holders of depositary receipts:
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who will be entitled to receive dividend, distribution, rights,
preferences or privileges or the net proceeds of any
sale, or
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who will be entitled to give instructions for the exercise of
voting rights at any such meeting or to receive notice of the
meeting or the redemption or conversion.
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Withdrawal
of Preferred Stock
Upon surrender of depositary receipts at the principal office of
the preferred stock depositary, upon payment of any unpaid
amount due the preferred stock depositary, and subject to the
terms of the deposit agreement, the owner of the depositary
shares evidenced by the depositary receipts is entitled to
delivery of the number of whole shares of preferred stock and
all money and other property, if any, represented by the
depositary shares. Partial shares of preferred stock will not be
issued. If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder
evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number
of depositary shares representing the number of whole shares of
preferred stock to be withdrawn, the preferred stock depositary
will deliver to the holder at the same time a new depositary
receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares.
Holders of preferred stock that are withdrawn will not be
entitled to deposit the shares that have been withdrawn under
the deposit agreement or to receive depositary receipts.
Amendment
and Termination of the Deposit Agreement
We and the preferred stock depositary may at any time agree to
amend the form of depositary receipt and any provision of the
deposit agreement. However, any amendment that materially and
adversely alters the rights of holders of depositary shares will
not be effective unless the amendment has been approved by the
holders of at least a majority of the depositary shares then
outstanding. The deposit agreement may be terminated by us or by
the preferred stock depositary only if all outstanding shares
have been redeemed or if a final distribution in respect of the
underlying preferred stock has been made to the holders of the
depositary shares in connection with our liquidation,
dissolution or winding up.
Charges
of Preferred Stock Depositary
We will pay all charges of the preferred stock depositary
including charges in connection with the initial deposit of the
preferred stock, the initial issuance of the depositary
receipts, the distribution of information to the holders of
depositary receipts with respect to matters on which preference
stock is entitled to vote, withdrawals of the preferred stock by
the holders of depositary receipts or redemption or conversion
of the preferred stock, except for taxes (including transfer
taxes, if any) and other governmental charges and any
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other charges expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be
at the expense of holders of depositary receipts or persons
depositing preferred stock.
Miscellaneous
Neither we nor the preferred stock depositary will be liable if
either of us is prevented or delayed by law or any circumstance
beyond our control in performing any obligations under the
deposit agreement. The obligations of the preferred stock
depositary under the deposit agreement are limited to performing
its duties under the agreement without negligence or bad faith.
Our obligations under the deposit agreement are limited to
performing our duties in good faith. Neither we nor the
preferred stock depositary is obligated to prosecute or defend
any legal proceeding in respect of any depositary shares or
preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished. We
and the preferred stock depositary may rely on advice of or
information from counsel, accountants or other persons that they
believe to be competent and on documents that they believe to be
genuine.
The preferred stock depositary may resign at any time or be
removed by us, effective upon the acceptance by its successor of
its appointment. If we have not appointed a successor preferred
stock depositary and the successor depositary has not accepted
its appointment within 60 days after the preferred stock
depositary delivered a resignation notice to us, the preferred
stock depositary may terminate the deposit agreement. See
Amendment and Termination of the Deposit
Agreement above.
DESCRIPTION
OF WARRANTS OF RGA
We may issue warrants to purchase debt or equity securities. We
may issue warrants independently or as part of a unit with other
securities, including, without limitation, preferred securities
issued by the RGA trusts. Warrants sold with other securities as
a unit may be attached to or separate from the other securities.
We will issue warrants under warrant agreements to be entered
into between us and a warrant agent that we will name in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material.
The prospectus supplement or other offering material relating to
any warrants we are offering will include specific terms
relating to the offering, including a description of any other
securities sold together with the warrants. These terms will
include some or all of the following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the aggregate number of warrants offered;
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
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the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in
which the prices of the warrants may be payable;
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the designation, number and terms of the debt securities, common
stock, preferred stock or other securities or rights, including
rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the
value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities,
currencies or indices, purchasable upon exercise of the warrants
and procedures by which those numbers may be adjusted;
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the exercise price of the warrants and the currency or
currencies, including composite currencies, in which such price
is payable;
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the dates or periods during which the warrants are exercisable;
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the designation and terms of any securities with which the
warrants are issued as a unit;
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if the warrants are issued as a unit with another security, the
date on and after which the warrants and the other security will
be separately transferable;
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if the exercise price is not payable in U.S. dollars, the
foreign currency, currency unit or composite currency in which
the exercise price is denominated;
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any minimum or maximum amount of warrants that may be exercised
at any one time;
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any terms relating to the modification of the warrants; and
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any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and
limitations relating to the transferability, exchange, exercise
or redemption of the warrants.
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Warrants issued for securities other than our debt securities,
common stock, preferred stock or the preferred securities of an
RGA trust will not be exercisable until at least one year from
the date of sale of the warrant.
The applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material
will describe the specific terms of any warrant units.
DESCRIPTION
OF PURCHASE CONTRACTS OF RGA
We may issue purchase contracts, including contracts obligating
holders to purchase from us, and us to sell to the holders, a
number or amount of debt securities, common stock, preferred
stock or depositary shares or warrants or trust preferred
securities of an RGA trust at a future date or dates. The price
per equity security and the number of securities may be fixed at
the time the purchase contracts are issued or may be determined
by reference to a specific formula stated in the purchase
contracts. The purchase contracts may require us to make
periodic payments to the holders of the purchase contracts.
These payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis to be
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material.
The prospectus supplement or other offering material relating to
any purchase contracts we are offering will specify the material
terms of the purchase contracts and any applicable pledge or
depository arrangements, including one or more of the following:
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The stated amount that a holder will be obligated to pay under
the purchase contract in order to purchase our debt securities,
common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares or warrants, or
trust preferred securities of an RGA Trust or the formula by
which such amount shall be determined.
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The settlement date or dates on which the holder will be
obligated to purchase such securities. The prospectus supplement
will specify whether the occurrence of any events may cause the
settlement date to occur on an earlier date and the terms on
which an early settlement would occur.
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The events, if any, that will cause our obligations and the
obligations of the holder under the purchase contract to
terminate.
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The settlement rate, which is a number that, when multiplied by
the stated amount of a purchase contract, determines the number
of securities that we or an RGA trust will be obligated to sell
and a holder will be obligated to purchase under that purchase
contract upon payment of the stated amount of that purchase
contract. The settlement rate may be determined by the
application of a formula specified in the prospectus supplement.
If a formula is specified, it may be based on the market price
of such securities over a specified period or it may be based on
some other reference statistic.
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Whether the purchase contracts will be issued separately or as
part of units consisting of a purchase contract and an
underlying security with an aggregate principal amount equal to
the stated amount. Any underlying securities will be pledged by
the holder to secure its obligations under a purchase contract.
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The type of underlying security, if any, that is pledged by the
holder to secure its obligations under a purchase contract.
Underlying securities may be our debt securities, depositary
shares, preferred securities, common stock, warrants or debt
obligations, trust preferred securities of an RGA trust or
government securities.
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The terms of the pledge arrangement relating to any underlying
securities, including the terms on which distributions or
payments of interest and principal on any underlying securities
will be retained by a collateral agent, delivered to us or be
distributed to the holder.
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The amount of the contract fee, if any, that may be payable by
us to the holder or by the holder to us, the date or dates on
which the contract fee will be payable and the extent to which
we or the holder, as applicable, may defer payment of the
contract fee on those payment dates.
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The contract fee may be calculated as a percentage of the stated
amount of the purchase contract or otherwise.
DESCRIPTION
OF UNITS
As specified in the applicable prospectus supplement or other
offering material, we may issue units comprised of one or more
of the other securities described in this prospectus in any
combination. Each unit may also include debt obligations of
third parties, such as U.S. Treasury securities. Each unit
will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder
of each security included in the unit. Thus, the holder of a
unit will have the rights and obligations of a holder of each
included security. The prospectus supplement or other offering
material will describe:
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the designation and terms of the units and of the securities
comprising the units, including whether and under what
circumstances the securities comprising the units may be held or
transferred separately;
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a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the
units;
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a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement,
transfer or exchange of the units; and
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whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global
form.
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DESCRIPTION
OF PREFERRED SECURITIES OF THE RGA TRUSTS
Each RGA trust may issue, from time to time, one series of
preferred securities having terms described in the prospectus
supplement or other offering material. Preferred securities may
be issued either independently or as part of a unit with other
securities, including, without limitation, warrants to purchase
common stock of RGA. Preferred securities sold with other
securities as a unit may be attached to or separate from the
other securities. The proceeds from the sale of each
trusts preferred and common securities will be used by
such trust to purchase a series of junior subordinated debt
securities issued by RGA. The junior subordinated debt
securities will be held in trust by the trusts property
trustee for the benefit of the holders of such preferred and
common securities. Each amended and restated trust agreement has
been or will be qualified as an indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act. The property trustee for each trust, The Bank of
New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to The Bank of
New York, an independent trustee, will act as indenture trustee
for the preferred securities for purposes of compliance with the
provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. The preferred securities
will have the terms, including distributions, redemption,
voting, liquidation rights, maturity date or dates and the other
preferred, deferred or other special rights or restrictions as
are established by the administrative trustees in accordance
with the applicable amended and restated trust agreement or as
are set forth in the amended and restated trust agreement or
made part of the amended and restated trust agreement by the
Trust Indenture Act. Such terms, rights and restrictions will
mirror the terms of the junior subordinated debt securities held
by the applicable trust and will be described in the applicable
prospectus supplement or other offering material.
All preferred securities offered by the prospectus will be
guaranteed by us to the extent set forth below under
Description of the Preferred Securities Guarantees of
RGA. The guarantee issued by us to each RGA trust, when
taken together with our obligations under the junior
subordinated debt securities issued to any RGA trust and under
the applicable indenture and any applicable supplemental
indentures, and our obligations under each amended and restated
trust agreement, including the obligation to pay expenses of
each RGA trust, will provide a full and unconditional guarantee
by us of amounts due on the preferred securities issued by each
RGA trust. The payment terms of the preferred securities will be
the same as the junior subordinated debt securities issued to
the applicable RGA trust by us.
Each amended and restated trust agreement authorizes the
administrative trustees to issue on behalf of the applicable
trust one series of common securities having terms, including
distributions, redemption, voting and
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liquidation rights, and restrictions that are established by the
administrative trustees in accordance with the amended and
restated trust agreement or that are otherwise set forth in the
amended and restated trust agreement. The terms of the common
securities issued by each RGA trust will be substantially
identical to the terms of the preferred securities issued by the
RGA trust. The common securities will rank equally, and payments
will be made proportionately, with the preferred securities of
that trust. However, if an event of default under the amended
and restated trust agreement of the RGA trust has occurred and
is continuing, the cash distributions and liquidation,
redemption and other amounts payable on the common securities
will be subordinated to the preferred securities in right of
payment. The common securities will also carry the right to vote
and to appoint, remove or replace any of the trustees of the RGA
trust. RGA will own, directly or indirectly, all of the common
securities of each RGA trust.
The financial statements of any RGA trust that issues preferred
securities will be reflected in our consolidated financial
statements with the preferred securities shown as
company-obligated mandatorily-redeemable preferred securities of
a subsidiary trust under minority interest. We will
include in a footnote to our audited consolidated financial
statements, statements that the applicable RGA trust is
wholly-owned by us and that the sole asset of the RGA trust is
the junior subordinated debt securities, indicating the
principal amount, interest rate and maturity date of the junior
subordinated debt securities.
Enforcement
of Certain Rights by Holders of Preferred Securities
If an event of default occurs, and is continuing, under the
amended and restated trust agreement of either RGA trust, the
holders of the preferred securities of that trust may rely on
the property trustee to enforce its rights as a holder of the
subordinated debt securities against RGA. Additionally, those
who together hold a majority of the aggregate stated liquidation
amount of an RGA trusts preferred securities will have the
right to:
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direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the property trustee; or
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direct the exercise of any trust or power that the property
trustee holds under the amended and restated trust agreement,
including the right to direct the property trustee to exercise
the remedies available to it as a holder of the junior
subordinated debt securities.
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If such a default occurs and the event is attributable to
RGAs failure to pay interest or principal on the junior
subordinated debt securities when due, including any payment on
redemption, and this debt payment failure is continuing, a
preferred securities holder of the trust may directly institute
a proceeding for the enforcement of this payment. Such a
proceeding will be limited, however, to enforcing the payment of
this principal or interest only up to the value of the aggregate
liquidation amount of the holders preferred securities as
determined after the due date specified in the applicable series
of junior subordinated debt securities. RGA will be subrogated
to the holders rights under the applicable amended and
restated trust agreement to the extent of any payment it makes
to the holder in connection with such a direct action, and RGA
may setoff against any such payment that it makes under the
applicable preferred securities guarantee.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES OF RGA
Set forth below is a summary of information concerning the
guarantees that will be executed and delivered by us for the
benefit of the holders, from time to time, of preferred
securities. Summaries of any other terms of any guarantee that
are issued will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material. Each guarantee has been
or will be qualified as an indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act. Unless otherwise specified in the
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material, The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as successor to The
Bank of New York will act as the preferred securities guarantee
trustee. The terms of each guarantee will be set forth in the
guarantee and will include the terms made part of the guarantee
by the Trust Indenture Act and will be available as described
under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information on page 20.
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Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, we will agree, to the
extent set forth in each guarantee, to pay in full to the
holders of the preferred securities, the payments and
distributions to be made with respect to the preferred
securities, except to the extent paid by the applicable RGA
trust, as and when due, regardless of any defense, right of
set-off or counterclaim which the RGA trust may have or assert.
The following payments or distributions with respect to the
preferred securities, to the extent not paid by the RGA trust
and to the extent that such RGA trust has funds available for
these payments or distributions, will be subject to the
guarantee:
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any accrued and unpaid distributions that are required to be
paid on the preferred securities;
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the redemption price for any preferred securities called for
redemption by the RGA trust; and
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upon a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or
termination of the RGA trust, other than in connection with the
distribution of junior subordinated debt securities to the
holders of preferred securities in exchange for preferred
securities or the redemption of all of the preferred securities
upon maturity or redemption of the subordinated debt securities,
the lesser of
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(i) the sum of the liquidation amount and all accrued and
unpaid distributions on the preferred securities to the date of
payment, or
(ii) the amount of assets of the RGA trust remaining for
distribution to holders of the preferred securities in
liquidation of the RGA trust.
We may satisfy our obligation to make a guarantee payment by
making a direct payment of the required amounts to the holders
of preferred securities or by causing the applicable RGA trust
to pay the amounts to the holders.
Each guarantee will not apply to any payment of distributions
except to the extent the applicable RGA trust has funds
available to make the payment. If we do not make interest or
principal payments on the junior subordinated debt securities
purchased by the RGA trust, the RGA trust will not pay
distributions on the preferred securities issued by the RGA
trust and will not have funds available to make the payments.
Covenants
of RGA
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus
supplement or other offering material, in each guarantee of the
payment obligations of an RGA trust with respect to preferred
securities, we will covenant that, so long as any preferred
securities issued by the RGA trust remain outstanding, if there
has occurred any event which would constitute an event of
default under the guarantee or under the amended and restated
trust agreement of the RGA trust, then RGA will not:
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declare or pay any dividends on, make any distributions with
respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation
payment with respect to, any of its capital stock, other than:
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(1) dividends or distribution of shares of common stock of
RGA;
(2) any declaration of a non-cash dividend in connection
with the implementation of a shareholder rights plan, or the
issuance of stock under any such plan in the future, or the
redemption or repurchase of any such rights outstanding under a
shareholder rights plan; or
(3) purchases of common stock of RGA related to the rights
under any of RGAs benefits plans for its directors,
officers or employees;
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make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued or
guaranteed by RGA that rank equal with or junior to the
subordinated debt securities issued to the applicable RGA trust,
other than payments made in order to satisfy RGAs
obligations under the applicable preferred securities
guarantee; and
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redeem, purchase or acquire less than all of the debt securities
issued to the applicable RGA trust or any of the preferred
securities.
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Modification
of the Guarantees; Assignment
Except for any changes that do not adversely affect the rights
of holders of preferred securities, in which case no consent of
the holders will be required, each guarantee of the payment
obligations of an RGA trust with respect to preferred securities
may be amended only with the prior approval of the holders of at
least a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of the
outstanding preferred securities of the RGA trust. The manner of
obtaining any approval of holders of the preferred securities
will be set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement. All
guarantees and agreements contained in a guarantee of the
obligations of an RGA trust with respect to preferred securities
will bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of RGA and will inure to the benefit of the
holders of the preferred securities of the applicable RGA trust
then outstanding.
Events of
Default
An event of default under a preferred securities guarantee will
occur upon our failure to perform any of our payment or other
obligations under the guarantee. The holders of a majority in
aggregate liquidation amount of the preferred securities to
which the preferred securities guarantee relates will have the
right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the preferred securities
guarantee trustee with respect to the guarantee or to direct the
exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the preferred
securities guarantee trustee under the guarantee.
If we have failed to make a guarantee payment under a guarantee,
a record holder of preferred securities to which the guarantee
relates may directly institute a proceeding against us for
enforcement of the guarantee for the payment to the record
holder of the preferred securities to which the guarantee
relates of the principal of or interest on the applicable
subordinated debt securities on or after the respective due
dates specified in the junior subordinated debt securities, and
the amount of the payment will be based on the holders
proportionate share of the amount due and owing on all of the
preferred securities to which the guarantee relates. We have
waived any right or remedy to require that any action be brought
first against the applicable RGA trust or any other person or
entity before proceeding directly against us. The record holder
in the case of the issuance of one or more global preferred
securities certificates will be The Depository
Trust Company, or its nominee, acting at the direction of
the beneficial owners of the preferred securities.
We will be required to provide annually to the preferred
securities guarantee trustee a statement as to the performance
of our obligations under each outstanding preferred securities
guarantee and as to any default in our performance.
Termination
Each preferred securities guarantee will terminate as to the
preferred securities issued by the applicable RGA trust:
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upon full payment of the liquidation value or redemption price
of all preferred securities of the RGA trust;
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upon distribution of the junior subordinated debt securities
held by the RGA trust to the holders of all of the preferred
securities of the RGA trust; or
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upon full payment of the amounts payable in accordance with the
amended and restated trust agreement of the RGA trust upon
termination and liquidation of the RGA trust.
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Each preferred securities guarantee will continue to be
effective or will be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any
time any holder of preferred securities issued by the applicable
RGA trust must restore payment of any sums paid under the
preferred securities or the preferred securities guarantee.
Status of
the Guarantees
The preferred securities guarantees will constitute our
unsecured obligations and, unless otherwise indicated in an
applicable prospectus supplement or other offering material,
will rank as follows:
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subordinated and junior in right of payment to all of RGAs
present and future liabilities, including subordinated debt
securities issued under RGAs subordinated indenture and
described above under
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Description of Debt Securities of RGA
Subordination under the Subordinated Indenture and the Junior
Subordinated Indenture, except those liabilities made
equivalent by their terms;
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(1) the most senior preferred or preference stock now or
hereafter issued by us and with any guarantee now or hereafter
entered into by us in respect of any preferred or preference
stock of any of our affiliates;
(2) the applicable junior subordinated debt
securities; and
(3) any other liabilities or obligations made equivalent by
their terms; and
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senior to our common stock and any preferred or preference stock
or other liabilities made equivalent or subordinate by their
terms.
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The terms of the preferred securities provide that each holder
of preferred securities by acceptance of the preferred
securities agrees to the subordination provisions and other
terms of our guarantee relating to the preferred securities.
Each preferred securities guarantee will constitute a guarantee
of payment and not of collection. This means that the guaranteed
party may institute a legal proceeding directly against us to
enforce its rights under the guarantee without instituting a
legal proceeding against any other person or entity.
Information
Concerning the Preferred Securities Guarantee Trustee
The preferred securities guarantee trustee, before the
occurrence of a default under a preferred securities guarantee,
undertakes to perform only the duties that are specifically set
forth in the guarantee and, after a default under a guarantee,
will exercise the same degree of care as a prudent individual
would exercise in the conduct of his or her own affairs. Subject
to this provision, the preferred securities guarantee trustee is
under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it
by a preferred securities guarantee at the request of any holder
of preferred securities to which the guarantee relates unless it
is offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and
liabilities that might be incurred by the preferred securities
guarantee trustee in exercising any of its powers; but the
foregoing shall not relieve the trustee, upon the occurrence of
an event of default under such guarantee, from exercising the
rights and powers vested in it by such guarantee.
Expense
Agreement
We will, pursuant to an agreement as to expenses and liabilities
entered into by us and each RGA trust under its amended and
restated trust agreement, irrevocably and unconditionally
guarantee to each person or entity to whom the trust becomes
indebted or liable, the full payment of any costs, expenses or
liabilities of the trust, other than obligations of the trust to
pay to the holders of the preferred securities or other similar
interests in the trust the amounts due to the holders pursuant
to the terms of the preferred securities or other similar
interests, as the case may be. Third party creditors of the
trust may proceed directly against us under the expense
agreement, regardless of whether they had notice of the expense
agreement.
Governing
Law
The preferred securities guarantees will be governed by and
construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of
New York.
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EFFECT OF
OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES AND
THE PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEES
As set forth in the amended and restated trust agreements of
each RGA trust, the sole purpose of the RGA trusts is to issue
the preferred securities and common securities evidencing
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of each of the
trusts, and to invest the proceeds from such issuance and sale
in RGAs junior subordinated debt securities.
As long as payments of interest and other payments are made when
due on the junior subordinated debt securities held by the RGA
trusts, such payments will be sufficient to cover distributions
and payments due on the preferred securities and common
securities because of the following factors:
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the aggregate principal amount of such junior subordinated debt
securities will be equal to the sum of the aggregate stated
liquidation amount of the preferred securities and common
securities;
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the interest rate and the interest and other payment dates on
such junior subordinated debt securities will match the
distribution rate and distribution and other payment dates for
the preferred securities;
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RGA shall pay, and the trusts shall not be obligated to pay,
directly or indirectly, all costs, expenses, debt, and
obligations of the trusts, other than with respect to the
preferred securities and common securities; and
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the amended and restated trust agreement of each trust will
further provide that the trustees shall not take or cause or
permit the trust to, among other things, engage in any activity
that is not consistent with the purposes of the applicable trust.
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Payments of distributions, to the extent funds for such payments
are available, and other payments due on the preferred
securities, to the extent funds for such payments are available,
are guaranteed by RGA as and to the extent set forth under
Description of the Preferred Securities Guarantees of
RGA. If RGA does not make interest payments on the junior
subordinated debt securities purchased by the applicable trust,
it is expected that the applicable trust will not have
sufficient funds to pay distributions on the preferred
securities and the preferred securities guarantee will not
apply, since the preferred securities guarantee covers the
payment of distributions and other payments on the preferred
securities only if and to the extent that RGA has made a payment
of interest or principal on the junior subordinated debt
securities held by the applicable trust as its sole asset.
However, the preferred securities guarantee, when taken together
with RGAs obligations under the junior subordinated debt
securities and the junior subordinated indenture and its
obligations under the respective amended and restated trust
agreements, including its obligations to pay costs, expenses,
debts and liabilities of the trust, other than with respect to
the preferred securities and common securities, provide a full
and unconditional guarantee, on a subordinated basis, by RGA of
amounts due on the preferred securities.
If RGA fails to make interest or other payments on the junior
subordinated debt securities when due, taking account of any
extension period, the amended and restated trust agreement
provides a mechanism whereby the holders of the preferred
securities affected thereby, using the procedures described in
any accompanying prospectus supplement, may direct the property
trustee to enforce its rights under the junior subordinated debt
securities. If a debt payment failure has occurred and is
continuing, a holder of preferred securities may institute a
direct action for payment after the respective due date
specified in the junior subordinated debt securities. In
connection with such direct action, RGA will be subrogated to
the rights of such holder of preferred securities under the
amended and restated trust agreement to the extent of any
payment made by RGA to such holder of preferred securities in
such direct action. RGA, under the guarantee, acknowledges that
the guarantee trustee shall enforce the guarantee on behalf of
the holders of the preferred securities. If RGA fails to make
payments under the guarantee, the guarantee provides a mechanism
whereby the holders of the preferred securities may direct the
trustee to enforce its rights thereunder. Any holder of
preferred securities may institute a legal proceeding directly
against RGA to enforce the guarantee trustees rights under
the guarantee without first instituting a legal proceeding
against the trust, the guarantee trustee, or any other person or
entity.
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RGA and each of the RGA trusts believe that the above mechanisms
and obligations, taken together, provide a full and
unconditional guarantee by RGA on a subordinated basis of
payments due on the preferred securities. See Description
of the Preferred Securities Guarantees of RGA, beginning
on page 57.
Upon any voluntary or involuntary termination, winding-up or
liquidation of an RGA trust involving the liquidation of the
junior subordinated debt securities, the holders of the
preferred securities will be entitled to receive, out of assets
held by such RGA trust, the liquidation distribution in cash.
Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation or bankruptcy, the
property trustee, as holder of the junior subordinated debt
securities, would be a subordinated creditor of ours. Therefore,
the property trustee would be subordinated in right of payment
to all of our senior and subordinated debt, but is entitled to
receive payment in full of principal and interest before any of
our shareholders receive payments or distributions. Since we are
the guarantor under the preferred securities guarantees and have
agreed to pay for all costs, expenses and liabilities of the RGA
trusts other than the obligations of the trusts to pay to
holders of the preferred securities the amounts due to the
holders pursuant to the terms of the preferred securities, the
positions of a holder of the preferred securities and a holder
of the junior subordinated debt securities relative to our other
creditors and to our shareholders in the event of liquidation or
bankruptcy are expected to be substantially the same.
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SELLING
SHAREHOLDERS
The selling shareholders, and those persons or entities to whom
they transfer, donate, devise, pledge or distribute their
shares, or other successors in interest, may sell up to an
aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of common stock from time to
time under this prospectus. To the extent required, we will name
any additional selling shareholders in a prospectus supplement.
We are registering the shares of our common stock for resale by
the selling shareholders to permit public secondary trading of
the shares, and the selling shareholders may offer the shares
for resale from time to time.
The following table sets forth information relating to the
selling shareholders beneficial ownership of our common
stock. The amounts set forth below are based on information
provided to us by representatives of the selling shareholders,
or on our records, as of November 30, 2008, and are
accurate to the best of our knowledge. These numbers do not
reflect the impact of any prospective adjustments or limitations
described in the foregoing paragraphs. It is possible that any
of the selling shareholders may have acquired, sold, transferred
or otherwise disposed of shares of our common stock in
transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, since the date on which it provided the
information to us regarding the shares beneficially owned by it,
in which case any affiliated transferee would be a selling
shareholder entitled to use this prospectus. The
percentage ownership data is based on 72,560,570 shares of
our common stock issued and outstanding as of November 30,
2008. Because the selling shareholders may resell, pursuant to
this prospectus, all or some portion of the common stock listed
below, no estimate can be given as to the number of shares of
common stock that will be held by the selling shareholders upon
consummation of any sales.
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Number of
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Number of
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Shares of
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Percentage of
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Shares of
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Percentage of
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Number of Shares of
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Common Stock
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Outstanding Common
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Common Stock
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Outstanding Common
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Common Stock
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Owned Upon
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Stock Owned Upon
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Owned Prior to
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Stock Owned Prior
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Offered Under this
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Completion of the
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Completion of the
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Name of Selling Shareholder
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this Offering
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to this Offering
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Prospectus
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Offering(1)(3)
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Offering(1)(3)
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MetLife, Inc. and certain subsidiaries(2)(3)
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3,000,000(2
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4.1%(2)
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3,000,000
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(1) |
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Assumes the sale by the selling shareholders of all of the
3,000,000 shares of common stock available for resale under
this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement. We
cannot assure you, however, that the selling shareholders will
sell any or all of the shares of common stock covered by this
prospectus. |
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Based on information provided by MetLife, Inc., Metropolitan
Life Insurance Company (a wholly owned subsidiary of MetLife,
Inc.), GenAmerica Financial, LLC (a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company), and General American Life
Insurance Company (a wholly-owned subsidiary of GenAmerica
Financial, LLC) and contained in a Schedule 13D/A
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
November 5, 2008. Each of the Schedule 13D filing
companies shares voting and dispositive power with each other;
provided, however that these entities have granted an
irrevocable proxy to RGA and certain officers of RGA and its
designees to vote the 3,000,000 shares of common stock in
proportion to the other holders of common stock for so long as
such shares are owned by the filing parties. References to
selling shareholders in this prospectus refers to
each of the Schedule 13D filing companies. The applicable
prospectus supplement will set forth the identity of the entity
or entities disposing of our shares of common stock. |
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MetLife, Inc.s address is 200 Park Avenue, New York, New
York 10166. |
All expenses incurred with registering the shares of common
stock owned by the selling shareholders, which will be described
in the prospectus supplement for any such offering, will be
borne by us pursuant to a registration rights agreement with
MetLife. However, we will not be obligated to pay any internal
legal expenses of MetLife, certain legal fees of MetLife or any
underwriters, any fees or expenses in connection with a road
show or marketing efforts, or any underwriting discounts or
commissions in connection with the registration and sale by the
selling shareholders, all of which will be bourn by MetLife.
63
OUR
RELATIONSHIP WITH METLIFE
Recapitalization
of RGA and Split-Off by MetLife
Prior to September 12, 2008, MetLife was our majority
shareholder. On that date, we completed a recapitalization,
which was effected pursuant to a recapitalization and
distribution agreement dated as of June 1, 2008 between
MetLife and RGA. In the recapitalization, which was approved by
our shareholders at a special meeting held on September 5,
2008, each issued and outstanding share of our common stock was
reclassified as class A common stock. Immediately after
this reclassification, MetLife exchanged each share of our
class A common stock it held (other than
3,000,000 shares of class A common stock) with RGA for
one share of our class B common stock. The recapitalization
was completed in conjunction with, and was conditioned upon, the
completion of an offer by MetLife, Inc. to its stockholders
(which we refer to as the split-off) to exchange all
of the shares of our class B common stock for shares of
MetLife, Inc. common stock.
In the split-off, which was also completed on September 12,
2008, MetLife made an offer to MetLife stockholders to acquire
their shares of MetLife common stock in exchange for all of the
29,243,539 shares of RGA class B common stock that
MetLife and its subsidiaries held after the recapitalization.
For each share of MetLife common stock accepted in the exchange
offer, tendering MetLife stockholders received
1.2663 shares of RGA class B common stock.
In connection with the recapitalization, our shareholders
approved certain amendments to our articles of incorporation,
including the acquisition restrictions described in
Description of Capital Stock of RGA
Acquisition Restrictions and a shareholder rights plan
described in Description of Capital Stock of
RGA Section 382 Shareholder Rights
Plan.
Prior to the recapitalization and split-off, three of our
directors were officers of MetLife. Upon completion of the
recapitalization and split-off, those three directors resigned.
For additional information regarding the recapitalization and
split-off, please see the information set forth under the
captions under the captions Proposal One: Approval of
the Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement
Interests of Certain Persons in the Divestiture, The
Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement and
Other Arrangements and Relationships between MetLife and
RGA in our Proxy Statement/Prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) (Registration
No. 333-151390)
on August 4, 2008, which is incorporated by reference
herein.
Other
Arrangements between RGA and MetLife
Reinsurance Business. RGA has direct policies
and reinsurance agreements with MetLife and some of its
affiliates. Under these agreements, RGA had net premiums of
approximately $250.9 million in 2007, $227.8 million
in 2006 and $226.7 million in 2005. The net premiums
reflect the net business assumed from and ceded to such
affiliates of MetLife. RGAs pre-tax income (loss),
excluding interest income allocated to support the business, was
approximately $16.0 million in 2007, $10.9 million in
2006 and ($11.3) million in 2005. RGAs reinsurance
treaties with MetLife are generally terminable by either party
on 90 days written notice, but only with respect to future
new business; existing business generally is not terminable
unless the underlying policies terminate or are recaptured.
Under these treaties, MetLife is permitted to reassume all or a
portion of the risk formerly ceded to RGA after an
agreed-upon
period of time or, in some cases, due to changes in RGA
financial condition or ratings. Recapture of business previously
ceded does not affect premiums ceded prior to the recapture of
such business, but would reduce premiums in subsequent periods.
There can be no assurance that MetLife will not terminate new
business in open treaties, or recapture treaties meeting
eligibility requirements.
Following MetLifes acquisition of GenAmerica Corporation
(at the time, the parent of General American Life Insurance
Company) on January 6, 2000, MetLife entered into an
agreement with an RGA ceding company client to provide
additional security to the client and certain other protections
if RGA ceased to be a
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majority-owned subsidiary of MetLife. In accordance with this
agreement and in connection with the split-off, MetLife and the
RGA client entered into an arrangement whereby MetLife assumed
the risks and related premiums from the RGA client that were
previously ceded directly to RGA. This arrangement includes a
retrocession treaty whereby MetLife retrocedes those risks to
RGA. RGA expects no material financial impact as a result of
this arrangement. The premiums from the ceding company client
represented approximately five to six percent of RGAs
consolidated gross premiums in 2007, 2006 and 2005. The
arrangement became effective on October 1, 2008. RGA
provides MetLife with various administrative services relating
to MetLifes participation in this arrangement.
Registration Rights Agreement. At the closing
of the split-off, an existing registration rights agreement
between MetLife and RGA terminated. However, under the terms of
the recapitalization and distribution agreement, MetLife may
make one written request to RGA that RGA register, prior to the
first anniversary of the completion of the divestiture, the
offer and sale of all or any part of the recently acquired
stock. MetLife and RGA agreed that if, during the 36 months
following the earlier of the distribution of all of
MetLifes shares of RGA class B common stock or the
first anniversary of the recapitalization, RGA conducts a
registered offering of any RGA class A common stock
(subject to certain exceptions), MetLife will have certain
piggyback registration rights to participate and sell all or a
portion of its recently acquired stock in such offering. We have
agreed to bear certain expenses of such registrations, as
described under Selling Shareholders.
Administrative Services. General American and
MetLife have historically provided RGA and its subsidiary, RGA
Reinsurance Company, with certain limited administrative
services, such as corporate risk management and corporate travel
services. The cost of these services was approximately
$2.8 million in 2007, $2.4 million in 2006 and
$1.7 million in 2005.
Product License Agreement. RGA Reinsurance has
a product license and service agreement with MetLife, which is
terminable by either party on 30 days notice. Under this
agreement, RGA has licensed the use of its electronic
underwriting product to MetLife and provides Internet hosting
services, installation and modification services for the
product. Revenue under this agreement from MetLife was
approximately $0.6 million in 2007, $0.7 million in
2006 and $1.6 million in 2005.
Director and Officer Insurance. MetLife
maintains a policy of insurance under which the directors and
officers of RGA are insured, subject to the limits of the
policy, against certain losses, as defined in the policy,
arising from claims made against such directors and officers by
reason of any wrongful acts, as defined in the policy, in their
respective capacities as directors or officers. MetLife charges
RGA an allocable cost for such insurance included as part of the
administrative services described above. Pursuant to the
recapitalization and distribution agreement, MetLife has agreed
to provide a policy of directors and officers
liability insurance for the benefit of those individuals who are
covered by the directors and officers liability
insurance policy provided by MetLife as of the date of the
recapitalization and distribution agreement. Such policy shall
be in effect until September 2014.
Consultant Analyses. RGA engaged consultants
to conduct certain analyses during 2008, which RGA agreed to
share with MetLife. MetLife paid for the cost of such analyses,
which was not expected to exceed $4.5 million.
RGA
Policy for Approval of Related Person Transactions
In July 2007, the RGA board of directors adopted a policy as
part of its corporate governance guidelines that requires
advance approval by the RGA board of directors before any of the
following persons knowingly enters into any transaction with RGA
or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates through which such
person receives any direct or indirect financial, economic or
other similar benefit or interest.
The individuals covered by the policy include:
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any director;
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any nominee for director;
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any executive officer;
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any holder of more than five percent of RGAs voting
securities;
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any immediate family member of such a person, as that term is
defined in the policy; and
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any charitable entity or organization affiliated with such
person or any immediate family member of such person.
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Transactions covered by the policy include any contract,
arrangement, understanding, relationship, transaction,
contribution or donation of goods or services, but exclude
transactions with any of the following:
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MetLife, if the transaction is entered into in the ordinary
course of RGAs business and the terms are comparable to
those that are or would be negotiated with an unrelated client
or vendor; or
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any charitable entity or organization affiliated with a
director, nominee for director, executive officer, or any
immediate family member of such a person if the amount involved
is $2,500 or less.
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Each of the transactions that commenced in or after July 2007
was ratified or pre-approved in accordance with the foregoing
policy, other than reinsurance agreements that fall with the
exception described above regarding transactions with MetLife.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We may offer or sell these securities to or through one or more
underwriters, dealers and agents, or through a combination of
any of these methods, or directly to purchasers, on a continuous
or delayed basis. We will describe the details of any such
offering and the plan of distribution for any securities
offering by any RGA trust or us, or any changes to the plan of
distribution by the selling shareholders described below, if
any, in a supplement to this prospectus or other offering
material.
The selling shareholders, which as used herein includes donees,
pledgees, transferees or other
successors-in-interest
selling shares of common stock or interests in shares of common
stock received after the date of this prospectus from a selling
shareholder as a gift, pledge, distribution or other transfer,
may, from time to time, sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of
any or all of their shares of common stock or interests in
shares of common stock on the New York Stock Exchange, in the
over-the-counter
market, in privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. These
dispositions may be at fixed prices, at market prices prevailing
at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market
price, at varying prices determined at the time of sale, or at
negotiated prices.
The selling shareholders may use any one or more of the
following methods when disposing of shares or interests therein:
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ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the
broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
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block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the
shares as agent, but may position and resell a portion of the
block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
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purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the
broker-dealer for its account;
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an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the
applicable exchange;
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privately negotiated transactions;
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short sales effected after the date of this prospectus;
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through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging
transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;
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broker-dealers may agree with the selling shareholders to sell a
specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
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a combination of any such methods of sale; and
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any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.
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Such transactions may or may not involve brokers or dealers. The
selling shareholders may effect such transactions by selling
shares directly to purchasers or to or through broker-dealers,
which may act as agents or principals. Such broker-dealers may
receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions, or
commissions from the selling shareholders or the purchasers of
shares for whom such broker-dealers act as agent or to whom they
sell as principal, or both (which compensation as to a
particular broker-dealer might be in excess of customary
commissions). In effecting sales, brokers and dealers engaged by
the selling shareholders may arrange for other brokers or
dealers to participate. Broker-dealers may agree with the
selling shareholders to sell a specified number of such shares
at a stipulated price per share, and to the extent such
broker-dealer is unable to do so, acting as agent for a selling
shareholder, such broker-dealer may purchase, as principal, any
unsold shares at the stipulated price. Broker-dealers who
acquire shares as principals may thereafter resell such shares
from time to time in transactions on the New York Stock Exchange
at prices and on terms then prevailing at the time of sale, at
prices related to the then-current market price or in negotiated
transactions. Broker-dealers may use block transactions and
sales to and through broker-dealers, including transactions of
the nature described above.
The selling shareholders may, from time to time, pledge or grant
a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock
owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their
secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer
and sell the shares of common stock, from time to time, under
this prospectus, or under a supplement to this prospectus
amending the list of selling shareholders to include the
pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling
shareholders under this prospectus. The selling shareholders
also may transfer the shares of common stock in other
circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other
successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for
purposes of this prospectus.
In connection with the sale of our common stock or interests
therein, the selling shareholders may enter into hedging
transactions with broker-dealers or other financial
institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the
common stock in the course of hedging the positions they assume.
The selling shareholders may also sell shares of our common
stock short and deliver these securities to close out their
short positions, or loan or pledge the common stock to
broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The
selling shareholders may also enter into option or other
transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions
or the creation of one or more derivative securities which
require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial
institution of shares offered by this prospectus, which shares
such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell
pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to
reflect such transaction).
The aggregate proceeds to the selling shareholders from the sale
of the common stock offered by them will be the purchase price
of the common stock less discounts or commissions, if any. Each
of the selling shareholders reserves the right to accept and,
together with their agents from time to time, to reject, in
whole or in part, any proposed purchase of common stock to be
made directly or through agents. We will not receive any of the
proceeds from any offering by the selling shareholders.
The selling shareholders also may resell all or a portion of the
shares in open market transactions in reliance upon
Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that
they meet the criteria and conform to the requirements of that
rule.
The selling shareholders, and any underwriters, broker-dealers
or agents that participate in the sale of the common stock or
interests therein, may be underwriters within the
meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act. For a
discussion of the securities held by the selling shareholders
and certain relationships of such persons to us, see
Selling Shareholders and Our Relationship with
MetLife elsewhere in this prospectus. Any discounts,
commissions, concessions or profit they earn on any resale of
the shares may be underwriting discounts and commissions under
the Securities Act. Selling shareholders who are
underwriters within the meaning of
Section 2(11) of the Securities Act will be subject to the
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.
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To the extent required, the shares of our common stock to be
sold, the names of the selling shareholders, the respective
purchase prices and public offering prices, the names of any
agents, dealer or underwriter, any applicable commissions or
discounts with respect to a particular offer will be set forth
in an accompanying prospectus supplement or other offering
material.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if
applicable, the common stock may be sold in these jurisdictions
only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In
addition, in some states the common stock may not be sold unless
it has been registered or qualified for sale or an exemption
from registration or qualification requirements is available and
is complied with.
We have advised the selling shareholders that the
anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange
Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the
activities of the selling shareholders and their affiliates. In
addition, we will make copies of this prospectus (as it may be
supplemented or amended from time to time) available to the
selling shareholders for the purpose of satisfying any
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The
selling shareholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that
participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares
against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under
the Securities Act.
We have filed this registration statement pursuant to a
registration rights agreement, as described under Our
Relationship with MetLife Arrangements Between RGA
and MetLife Registration Rights Agreement and
the Recapitalization and Distribution Agreement. Pursuant to
that agreement, we will pay specified expenses in connection
with any offering of common stock by the selling shareholders,
which we will estimate in the prospectus supplement for such
offering, including certain expenses incurred by MetLife. We and
MetLife have agreed to indemnify each other against, or to make
contributions towards, certain liabilities and expenses arising
out of or based upon the information contained in this
prospectus, any prospectus supplement and the related
registration statement, including liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
LEGAL
MATTERS
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, William L. Hutton, Esq., Senior Vice President,
Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of RGA, will
issue an opinion about the legality of the common stock issued
by us and offered by the selling shareholders, as well as the
preferred stock, depositary shares, warrants, purchase contracts
and units of RGA under Missouri law, and Bryan Cave LLP will
issue an opinion about the legality of the debt securities of
RGA and the preferred securities guarantees of RGA.
Mr. Hutton is paid a salary by RGA, is a participant in
various employee benefit plans offered by RGA to employees of
RGA generally and owns and has options to purchase shares of RGA
common stock. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, Richards, Layton & Finger,
P.A., our special Delaware counsel, will issue an opinion about
the legality of the trust preferred securities.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and financial statement
schedules, incorporated by reference in this
Form S-3
from Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated and
subsidiaries Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
and the effectiveness of Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and subsidiaries internal control over
financial reporting, have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as
stated in their reports (which (1) express an unqualified
opinion on the consolidated financial statements and financial
statement schedules and include an explanatory paragraph
regarding changes in accounting for income taxes and defined
pension benefit and other postretirement plans as required by
accounting guidance which was adopted on January 1, 2007
and December 31, 2006, respectively, and (2) express
an unqualified opinion on Reinsurance Group of America,
Incorporated and subsidiaries effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting) which are incorporated herein
by reference. Such consolidated financial statements and
financial statement schedules have been so incorporated in
reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
68
5,628,475 Shares of Common
Stock
underlying
Trust Preferred Income Equity
Redeemable
Securities (PIERS*)
Units
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
January 8, 2009
* Preferred Income
Equity Redeemable
Securitiessm
and
PIERSsm
are service marks owned by Lehman Brothers Inc.