EDUCATION REALTY TRUST - FORM S-3
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 28, 2006
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Registration No. 333- |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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MARYLAND
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20-1352180 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
530 Oak Court Drive, Suite 300
Memphis, Tennessee 38117
(901) 259-2500
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including
Area Code, of Registrants Principal Executive Offices)
Paul O. Bower
530 Oak Court Drive, Suite 300
Memphis, Tennessee 38117
(901) 259-2500
(Name, Address, Including Zip Code and Telephone Number, Including
Area Code, of Agent For Service)
Copy to:
John A. Good, Esq.
Bass, Berry & Sims PLC
100 Peabody Place, Suite 900
Memphis, Tennessee 38103
Telephone (901) 543-5901
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. x.
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or
continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities
offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.
x.
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of earlier effective registration statement for the same offering o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities
Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with
the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to
General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
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Proposed Maximum |
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Title of Securities |
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Amount Being |
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Offering Price Per |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Amount of |
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Being Registered |
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Registered(1) |
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Share(2) |
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Aggregate Offering Price |
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Registration
Fee(2) |
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Common Stock, $.01
par value per share |
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4,000,000 shares |
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$ |
15.78 |
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$ |
63,100,000 |
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$ |
6,751.70 |
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(1) Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, this Registration Statement
also covers an indeterminate number of additional shares of common stock as may be issued as a
result of adjustment by reason of a share dividend, share split, recapitalization or other similar
event.
(2) Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee. This
amount was calculated in accordance with Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act and based upon
the average of the high and low sales prices of the registrants common stock as reported on the
New York Stock Exchange on July 26, 2006.
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be
necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement
shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these
securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is
effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an
offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject To Completion, Dated July 28, 2006
DIRECT STOCK PURCHASE AND DIVIDEND
REINVESTMENT PLAN
Education Realty Trust, Inc. is offering a simple and convenient way for our stockholders to
reinvest dividends paid on our shares of common stock and for U.S. residents who are not holders of
our stock to purchase shares of our common stock. You are not required to pay brokerage
commissions or other transaction expenses when you acquire shares of our common stock pursuant to
the Education Realty Trust Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan, which we call the
Plan in this document. Moreover, neither we nor the administrator of the Plan charges an
enrollment fee for your initial participation.
The Plan offers:
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automatic reinvestment of some or all of the cash distributions paid in respect of
your common stock, shares of other classes of stock that we might issue in the future
and units of limited partnership interest, or units, in Education Realty Operating
Partnership, LP, our primary operating partnership and University Towers Operating
Partnership LP, a single property operating partnership; |
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an opportunity to make an initial purchase of our common stock and to acquire
additional shares of common stock in the future; and |
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safekeeping of shares acquired pursuant to the Plan in book entry form and
accounting for additional distributions received and reinvested at no cost to you. |
This prospectus relates to 4,000,000 shares of common stock available for issuance under the
Plan. You do not have to be a current stockholder to participate in the Plan. You can purchase
shares of our common stock for the first time by making an initial investment of not less than $300
and not more than $7,500. In certain circumstances, we may grant a waiver and permit greater
investments. Your participation is entirely voluntary. You may join the Plan or terminate your
participation in the Plan at any time. If you do not elect to participate in the Plan you will
continue to receive cash dividends on shares of common stock registered in your name.
Shares of common stock purchased for your account under the Plan will be purchased by
Computershare Trust Company, Inc., our Plan Administrator (Computershare or Plan
Administrator), from one of two sources:
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Newly issued shares of common stock acquired directly from us; or |
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Shares of common stock acquired from third parties in the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions. |
Newly issued shares of common stock may be purchased by the Plan from us at a discount which
we set from time to time (currently set at 3%, subject to change or
elimination) from the closing market
price of our common stock at the time of purchase. To the extent the Plan acquires shares of
common stock directly from us, we will receive additional capital for general corporate purposes.
Shares of common stock purchased in open market or privately negotiated transactions will not be
purchased at a discount. The purchase price for shares of common stock acquired for Plan accounts
through open market or privately negotiated transactions will be equal to the weighted average
price of all shares of common stock acquired in such manner during the investment period. We will
pay all brokerage commissions and other transaction costs in respect of open market and privately
negotiated transactions up to a maximum of 5% of fair market value of such shares. We may, in our
sole discretion, determine from which source shares of common stock will be acquired under the
Plan, and our determination is likely to be based on market conditions, relative transaction costs
and our need for additional capital. We anticipate that initially the Plan will acquire shares of
common stock directly from us through purchases of newly issued shares.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol EDR. The last
reported sale price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on July 26, 2006 was $15.76
per share.
No person may own more than 9.8% of the total value, number or voting power, whichever is more
restrictive, of our outstanding capital stock, unless our Board of Directors waives this
limitation.
Investing in our common stock involves risks. Before purchasing common stock pursuant to the
Plan, you should refer to the risk factors included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K
under Item 1.A Risk Factors and the risk factors included in our periodic reports, in prospectus
supplements relating to specific offerings and in other information filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has
approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This Prospectus is dated [________], 2006.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this document and may not contain all of the
information that is important to you. This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form
S-3 that we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, with respect to the
offer and sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the Plan. To understand the Plan and an
investment in our common stock through the Plan, you should carefully read this document, including
the sections How to Enroll and Description of the Plan below. You should also read the
registration statement of which this document is a part, including the exhibits to and documents
incorporated by reference in the registration statement, which are listed under the section
entitled Where You Can Find More Information below. We sometimes refer to ourselves as the
Company or EDR in this prospectus.
Education Realty Trust, Inc.
Education Realty Trust, Inc. is a self-managed and self-advised real estate investment trust,
or REIT, organized in July 2004 to acquire, own and manage high quality student housing communities
located near university campuses. We were formed to continue and expand upon the student housing
business of Allen & OHara, Inc., or the EDR Predecessor, a company with over 40 years of
experience as an owner, manager and developer of student housing. From 1964 through 2004, the EDR
Predecessor owned and operated 26 student housing communities located in 13 states containing over
16,000 beds and managed a total of 67 communities located in 21 states containing approximately
36,000 beds at 47 universities. As of March 31, 2006, we owned 39 off-campus student housing
communities located in 17 states containing 25,395 beds in 7,739 apartment units located near 32
universities. As of March 31, 2006, we provided third-party management services for 20 student
housing communities located in 11 states containing 11,092 beds in 3,548 apartment units at 15
universities. We also provide third-party development consulting services as requested by our
clients.
Our owned student housing communities typically have the following characteristics:
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located in close proximity to university campuses (within two miles or less); |
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average age of approximately six years; |
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designed specifically for students with modern unit plans and amenities; and |
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supported by our long-standing Community Assistant program and other
student-oriented activities and services that enhance the college experience. |
Our principal executive offices are located at 530 Oak Court Drive, Memphis, Tennessee 38117 and
our telephone number is (901) 259-2500.
The Plan
The Plan gives you a convenient and attractive method of investing cash distributions and
optional cash payments in our common stock without paying brokerage commissions or service charges.
The price you will pay for the common stock bought directly from us under the Plan may be
purchased at a discount of up to 5% from the closing market price of the common stock at the time of
purchase. If we have to buy the shares on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions,
you will not receive a discount, but we will pay brokerage commissions and other transaction costs
in connection with such purchases up to a maximum of 5% of the aggregate fair market value of the
shares so purchased. We may change the discount at our discretion or eliminate it altogether at any
time and from time to time; however the discount will in no event exceed 5%. We have set the
initial discount at 3%.
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Enrollment. Existing holders of our common stock or limited partner units in
Education Realty Operating Partnership, LP, University Towers Partnership LP or any
other operating partnership that issues units redeemable for shares of our common stock
(collectively referred to as unitholders) may |
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enroll simply by submitting a completed Enrollment Form to Computershare, our Plan
Administrator. New stockholders and unitholders, including persons acquiring other
classes of our stock that we might issue in the future, can join by making an initial
investment of at least $300 and submitting a completed Enrollment Form. If your shares
are held in a brokerage account, you may participate directly by registering some or all
of your shares in your name.
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Reinvestment of Distributions. You can reinvest all or a portion of your cash
distributions towards the purchase of common stock without paying brokerage
commissions. |
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Optional Cash Investments. After you are enrolled in the Plan, you can buy
additional shares of common stock without paying any brokerage commissions. You can
invest between $300 and $7,500 per month. Amounts submitted for optional cash
investments of less than $300 per month or more than $7,500 per month will be returned
to you, without interest. However, upon request for a waiver of the maximum investment
amount, we may allow purchases in excess of $7,500 per month at our discretion. |
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Full Investment. Full investment of your optional cash investments and
distributions is possible because we will credit your account with both whole and
fractional shares. We pay distributions on both whole shares and fractional shares
participating in the Plan. |
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Gifts or Transfers of Shares. You can give or transfer your shares to others. |
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Sell Shares Conveniently. If you choose to sell the common stock held in your Plan
account, you will generally pay fees lower than those typically charged by
stockbrokers. |
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Tracking Your Investment. You will receive a statement after each transaction you
make under the Plan. These statements will provide the details of the particular
transaction and show the share balance in your Plan account. |
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Administrator. Computershare Trust Company, Inc. |
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Requests for Information. All written requests and notices should be mailed as follows: |
Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
P.O. Box 43078
Providence, RI 02940-3078
By telephone: (781) 575-2879
By Internet: www.computershare.com
RISK FACTORS
Investment in our common stock involves risk. Before choosing to participate in the Plan and
acquiring any shares of common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus, you should carefully
consider the risks of an investment in our company set forth under the captions Item 1A. Risk
Factors and Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations (or similar captions) in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and under the
caption Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, which reports are incorporated herein by
reference, and as described in our other filings with the SEC. Please also refer to the section
below entitled A Warning About Forward-Looking Statements.
A WARNING ABOUT FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This document, including the documents incorporated by reference into this document, contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or the Securities
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Act, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act and the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements, by their nature,
involve estimates, projections, goals, forecasts, assumptions, risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in a forward-looking
statement. Such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements concerning our
anticipated capital expenditures required to complete projects, amounts of anticipated cash
distributions to our stockholders in the future and other matters. These forward-looking
statements are not historical facts but are the intent, belief or current expectations of our
management based on their knowledge and understanding of the business and industry. Examples of
forward-looking statements also include statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, plans,
goals, objectives and future financial or other performance. Words such as expects,
anticipates, intends, plans, believes, seeks, estimates and variations of such words
and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements
are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors,
some of which are beyond our control, are difficult to predict and could cause actual results to
differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. The
occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or a part of your investment in the
offered securities. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made;
and, except to fulfill our obligations under the United States securities laws, we undertake no
obligation to update any such statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which
it is made.
All of the foregoing factors are difficult to predict, contain uncertainties that may
materially affect actual results, and may be beyond our control. New factors emerge from time to
time that could adversely affect our business. It is not possible for us to predict all of the
factors that may from time to time affect our business or to assess the potential impact of each
such factor. You are advised to read carefully the section of this prospectus entitled Risk
Factors and the information under the captions Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (or similar captions) in
our most recent annual report filed on Form 10-K and under the captions Item 2. Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in Part II under
Item 1A. Risk Factors in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, which reports are incorporate by
reference into this prospectus, and as described in our other filings with the SEC for a more in
depth discussion of the material risks to our business.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. Accordingly, we
file reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy these
reports, proxy statements and other information at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street,
N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation
of the SECs Public Reference Room. Our SEC filings are available to the public at the Internet
website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. We also make available free of charge through
our website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form
8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, as well as the definitive proxy statement and Section 16 reports on Forms 3, 4 and 5.
Our Internet website address is http://www.educationrealty.com. The information located on, or
connected to, our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus or
incorporated into any other filings that we make with the SEC.
You may also inspect the information that we file with the NYSE at the offices of the NYSE
located at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. You may also request a copy of these filings
at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the following address: Investor Relations Department,
Education Realty Trust, Inc., Suite 300, 530 Oak Court Drive, Memphis, TN 38117-3725, (901)
259-2500.
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information we file with them, which means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The
information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information that
we file later with the SEC will automatically update and
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supersede this information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any
future filings made with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act
prior to the completion of this offering:
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005; |
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Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006; |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 12, 2006 (except that the information
included in Item 7.01 (including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 thereto) shall not be deemed
incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement); |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 25, 2006; |
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Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed January 25, 2006; |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 6, 2006; |
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Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 30, 2006; |
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Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed July 21, 2006; and |
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The description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A
filed on January 25, 2005. |
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost (other than exhibits and schedules to such
filings, unless such exhibits or schedules are specifically incorporated by reference into this
prospectus), by writing to us at the following address: Investor Relations Department, Suite 300,
530 Oak Court Drive, Memphis, TN 38117-3725 or calling us at (901) 259-2500.
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HOW TO ENROLL
If you are currently a stockholder or unitholder and you wish to enroll in our Direct Stock
Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan, complete and return the enclosed Enrollment Form or
contact Computershare at (781) 575-2879 for information.
If you are not a current stockholder or unitholder, you may enroll in the Plan by completing
and returning the enclosed Enrollment Form, together with payment in an amount not less than $300
nor more than $7,500. Payment should be made by check payable to Computershare-Education Realty
Trust. All checks must be in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. DO NOT SEND CASH, MONEY
ORDERS, TRAVELERS CHECKS OR THIRD PARTY CHECKS. We will send you an Enrollment Form on request
(see Question 8).
The Enrollment Form is also available on our web site, http://educationrealty.com under the
Dividend Reinvestment link. The information on our web site does not constitute part of this
prospectus.
For more information, see Description of the Plan below.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PLAN
Our Board of Directors adopted the Plan on May 24, 2006. The following questions and answers
explain and constitute the Plan. Stockholders and unitholders who do not participate in the Plan
will receive cash distributions, when, as and if authorized by our Board of Directors and declared
and paid by us, in the usual manner.
Purpose
1. What is the purpose of the Plan?
The primary purpose of the Plan is to provide our stockholders and unitholders with a
convenient and simple method of increasing their investment in EDR by investing their dividends or
optional cash investments in additional shares of our common stock with no transaction costs, to
the extent shares are acquired directly from us. The Plan, through its optional cash investment
feature, may also be used by us to raise additional capital through the sale each month of a
portion of the common stock available for issuance under the Plan. See Question 5 for a
description of persons who are eligible to participate in the Plan.
See Questions 10 and 19 for information concerning limitations applicable to optional cash
payments and certain of the factors considered by us in granting waivers. To the extent shares of
common stock are purchased from us under the Plan, we will receive additional funds to purchase
additional student housing communities and for general corporate purposes. The Plan is intended for
the benefit of long-term investors in EDR and not for individuals or investors who engage in
transactions that may cause aberrations in the price or trading volume of our common stock. From
time to time, financial intermediaries may engage in positioning transactions in order to benefit
from the discount from the market price of the common stock acquired through the reinvestment of
distributions or optional cash payments under the Plan. Such transactions may cause fluctuations
in the price or trading volume of the common stock. EDR reserves the right to modify, suspend or
terminate participation in the Plan by otherwise eligible holders of our common stock, operating
partner units, shares of other classes of our stock that may be issued in the future or interested
new investors in order to eliminate practices which are, in our sole discretion, not consistent
with the purposes or operation of the Plan or which adversely affect the price of the common stock.
Options Available to Participants
2. What options are available to enrolled Participants?
Distribution Reinvestment Options
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The Enrollment Form allows you to choose one of the three options listed below regarding your
distributions from EDR or our operating partnership. If not otherwise specified on the appropriate
form, your account will automatically be set up for full reinvestment of your distributions. You
can change your reinvestment decision at any time by notifying the Plan Administrator. Your
dividend reinvestment options under the Plan are:
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Full Dividend Reinvestment: The cash distributions on all shares and units held in
stock certificate form and/or in your Plan account will be fully
reinvested in additional
shares of our common stock on, or shortly after, the dividend payment date, or Dividend
Payment Date, which is generally on or about the 10th day of May, August,
November and February. |
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Partial Dividend Paid in Cash: This option allows you to receive a check or electronic
deposit of cash distributions based on a specific number of shares and units held in stock
certificate form and/or in your Plan account. The cash distribution on the remaining
shares and units in stock certificate form and/or in your Plan account will be reinvested
in additional shares of our common stock on the Dividend Payment Date. This option allows
you to receive a fixed amount of cash each quarter (assuming the distribution per share
stays the same). |
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All Dividends Paid in Cash: None of your cash distributions will be reinvested. You
will receive a check or electronic deposit for the full amount of cash distributions paid
on all shares and units held in stock certificate form and/or in your Plan account. |
See Question 13 for a more extensive discussion of the dividend reinvestment feature.
Optional Cash Investments
You can purchase shares of our common stock by using the Plans optional cash investment
feature. To purchase shares using this feature, you must invest at least $300 at any one time, but
you cannot invest more than $7,500 monthly. Any optional cash investment of less than $300 and the
portion of any optional cash investment totaling more than $7,500 monthly, except optional cash
investments pursuant to a permitted waiver of the monthly maximum at our discretion, will be
returned to you without interest. You have no obligation to make any optional cash investment
pursuant to the Plan.
Purchases of shares of our common stock made with initial cash investments and with optional
cash investments from current stockholders and unitholders will begin on an investment date, or
Investment Date, which will be the 15th of each month (if this date is not a trading day
on the New York Stock Exchange, then the Investment Date will be the next trading day) and may
extend through an investment period, or Investment Period, which ends on the trading day that
precedes the next Investment Date. Shares of common stock purchased on the open market will be
credited to your Plan account as of the last day on which all purchases for the Investment Period
are completed. Shares issued and sold by us will be credited to your Plan account on the
Investment Date.
The Plan Administrator must receive optional cash payments no later than two business days
before the Investment Date for those investments to be invested in our common stock beginning on
the Investment Date. Otherwise, the Plan Administrator may hold those funds and invest them
beginning on the next Investment Date. No interest will be paid on funds held by the Plan
Administrator pending investment. Accordingly, you may wish to transmit optional cash investments
so that they reach the Plan Administrator shortly but not less than two business days before
the Investment Date. This will minimize the time period during which your funds are not invested.
Participants have an unconditional right to obtain the return of any cash payment up to two
business days prior to the Investment Date by sending a request to the Plan Administrator in
writing, by telephone or through their web site (see Question 4 for contact information).
Advantages and Disadvantages
3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Plan?
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Advantages:
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You have the opportunity to reinvest in additional shares of our common stock the cash
distributions on all or a portion of your shares of common stock, shares of other classes
of stock that we may issue in the future and/or units in our operating partnerships, at a
discount from the market price of our common stock, so long as shares of our common stock
are purchased for your Plan account directly from us and we offer a discount. |
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You have the opportunity to make an initial or optional cash investment in shares of our
common stock at a discount from the market price, so long as such shares are purchased from
your Plan account directly from us and we offer a discount. |
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You are not required to pay brokerage commissions or other expenses in connection with
the purchase of common stock under the Plan, including reinvested distributions and
optional cash investments, that are applied to the purchase of shares of our common stock
either directly from us, subject to such commissions and expenses incurred in open market
transactions being less than 5% of the aggregate fair market value of the shares so
purchased. |
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The Plan permits whole and fractional shares of common stock to be purchased with
distributions. Distributions on all whole or fractional shares credited to the dividend
reinvestment portion of your Plan account are automatically reinvested in additional whole
or fractional shares. |
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By participating in the Plan, you avoid the necessity of safekeeping certificates
representing shares of our common stock, shares of other classes of stock that we may issue
in the future and/or units in our operating partnership, credited to your Plan account,
increasing your protection against loss, theft or destruction of such certificates. |
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Certificates may be deposited for safekeeping as more fully explained in the answers to
Questions 25 through 27. |
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A regular statement for your Plan account will provide you with a record of each
transaction. |
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At any time you may direct the Plan Administrator to sell or transfer all or a portion
of the publicly-tradable shares held in you Plan account. If you sell shares through the
Plan, the Plan Administrator will charge a fee to cover the costs to the Plan of each
transaction, plus any applicable brokerage commission and resulting transfer tax. |
Disadvantages
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You may not know the actual number of shares of common stock purchased for your Plan
account until after the Investment Date or Investment Period (as applicable for optional
cash investments) or the Dividend Payment Date for shares of common stock purchased with
reinvested distributions. |
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You will have no control over the prices at which shares of common stock are purchased
or sold for your Plan account. Moreover, you will have no control over the source of the
acquired shares (newly issued shares, open market purchases or privately negotiated
transactions), and therefore may not know if shares of common stock purchased for your Plan
account were eligible for the purchase price discount until after the Investment Period has
concluded. |
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If you make an optional cash investment but later change your mind and want the payment
returned to you, we will do so only if we receive your written request not less than two
business days prior to the applicable Investment Date. |
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You will not receive any purchase price discount on shares of common stock purchased for
your Plan account through open market or privately negotiated transactions with reinvested
distributions or optional cash investments. |
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A stockholders reinvested distributions will be taxable as dividends to the extent of
our earnings and profits, and may give rise to liability for the payment of income tax
without providing you with the immediate cash to pay the tax when it becomes due. |
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You cannot pledge any securities deposited in your Plan account until the securities are
withdrawn from your account. |
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We will not pay interest on optional cash investments while we hold them pending
investment. |
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Resales of shares credited to your Plan account may involve a nominal fee per
transaction to be deducted from the proceeds of the sale by our Plan Administrator (if you
request our Plan Administrator to make such resale), plus any brokerage commission and any
applicable stock transfer taxes on the resales. |
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The granting of a discount for one month will not ensure the availability of a discount
or the same discount in future months. Each month, we may lower or eliminate discounts
after providing notice. |
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You bear the risks of fluctuation in the market price of our common stock (see
Purchases and Price below). |
Administration
4. Who administers the Plan?
EDR has retained Computershare Trust Company, Inc, as agent for the Participants, to
administer the Plan, keep records, send statements of account activity to each Participant and
perform other duties relating to the Plan. See Question 24 for information concerning reports to
Participants. All costs of administering the Plan are paid by us. Shares purchased under the Plan
and held by the Plan Administrator will be registered in the Plan Administrators nominee for the
benefit of the Participants. As record holder of the shares of common stock and other securities
held in Participants accounts under the Plan, the Plan Administrator will receive distributions on
all shares and units held by it on the distribution record date, will credit such distributions to
the Participants accounts on the basis of whole and fractional shares held in these accounts, and
will automatically reinvest such distributions in additional shares of common stock, pursuant to
the reinvestment option selected by the Participant. The Plan Administrator makes all purchases of
common stock under the Plan. In the event that the Plan Administrator resigns or otherwise ceases
to act as plan administrator, EDR will appoint a new plan administrator to administer the Plan.
The Plan Administrator also acts as distribution disbursing agent, transfer agent and registrar for
EDRs Common Stock.
The following address, telephone number and website may be used to obtain information about
the Plan:
Computershare Trust Company, Inc.
Attention: Education Realty Trust Direct Stock Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan
P.O. Box 43078
Providence, RI 02940
(781) 575-2879
www.computershare.com
If you are already a Participant, be sure to include your account number(s) and include a
reference to Education Realty Trust in any correspondence.
Eligibility
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5. Who is eligible to become a Participant?
Stockholders of Record
Any common stockholder of record or record holder of any other class of securities that EDR
may issue in the future is eligible to become a participant in the Plan. If a beneficial owner has
common shares or other EDR shares registered in a name other than his or her own, such as that of a
broker, bank nominee or trustee, the beneficial owner may be able to arrange for that entity to
participate in the Plan on behalf of the beneficial owner. Stockholders should consult directly
with the entity holding their shares to determine if they can enroll in the Plan. If not, the
stockholder will need to request his or her bank, broker or trustee to transfer some or all of his
or her shares into the beneficial owners own name in order to participate in the Plan.
Unitholders in our Operating Partnerships
Any person who is a limited partner and holds units of limited partnership interest in
Education Realty Operating Partnership, LP, University Towers Partnership LP, or any other
operating partnership that issues units redeemable for shares of our common stock, is eligible to
become a participant in the Plan.
U.S. Residents who are not Stockholders of Record
Any non-stockholder meeting either of the following requirements may participate in the Plan
by making an initial investment in shares of our common stock:
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A person of legal age and a resident of one of the fifty states of the United States or
the District of Columbia; or |
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An entity organized in one of the fifty states of the United States or the District of
Columbia. |
6. Are there any limitations on who is eligible to become a participant other than those
described above?
Foreign Law Restrictions
If you are a citizen or resident of a country other than the United States, its territories
and possessions, you should make certain that your participation does not violate local laws
governing such things as taxes, currency and exchange controls, stock registration and foreign
investments.
REIT Qualification Restrictions
In order to maintain our qualification as a REIT, not more than 50 percent in value of our
outstanding equity securities may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals
(as defined in the Internal Revenue Code, or the Code, to include certain entities). Our charter
restricts beneficial and constructive ownership of more than 9.8% in value, number or voting power,
whichever is more restrictive, of our issued and outstanding equity securities by any single
stockholder. Our Board of Directors may waive the ownership limit for a stockholder if it is
satisfied, based upon the receipt of a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, opinion of tax
counsel or other evidence satisfactory to the Board of Directors, that ownership in excess of this
limit will not jeopardize our status as a REIT. We may terminate, by written notice at any time,
any participants individual participation in the Plan if such participation would be in violation
of the restrictions contained in our charter. A purported transfer of shares of our common stock,
other classes of stock we may issue in the future and/or units to a person who, as a result of the
transfer, would violate the ownership limit will be void or such shares will be automatically
transferred to, and held by, a trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more charitable
organizations selected by us. Shares of common stock acquired in violation of the ownership limit
may be redeemed by us for the lesser of the price paid or the most recent closing price of the
shares of common stock preceding redemption. We reserve the right to invalidate any purchases made
under the Plan that we determine, in our sole discretion, may violate the 9.8% ownership limit.
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Exclusion from Plan for Short-Term Trading or Other Practices
You should not use the Plan to engage in short-term trading activities that could change the
normal trading volume of shares of our common stock. If you do engage in short-term trading
activities, we may prevent you from participating in the Plan. We reserve the right to modify,
suspend or terminate participation in the Plan, by otherwise eligible holders of shares of our
common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in the future and/or units, in order to eliminate
practices, which we determine, in our sole discretion, are not consistent with the purposes or
operation of the Plan or which may adversely affect the market price of shares of our common stock.
Restrictions at Our Discretion
In addition to the restrictions described above, we reserve the right to prevent you from
participating in the Plan for any other reason. We have the sole discretion to exclude you from,
or terminate your participation in, the Plan.
Participating In The Plan
7. What steps must one take to participate in the Plan?
Stockholders of Record and Unitholders
A holder of record of shares of our common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in the
future and/or units may elect to become a participant in the Plan at any time. If you wish to
become a participant, all you need to do is complete an Enrollment Form and mail it to the Plan
Administrator (see Question 4 for address). If the shares or units are registered in more than one
name (e.g., joint tenants, trustees, minors, etc.), all registered holders must sign the Enrollment
Form.
U.S. Residents who are not Stockholders of Record
If you are not a current stockholder or unitholder, you may enroll in the Plan by completing
and returning the enclosed Enrollment Form, together with payment in an amount not less than $300
nor more than $7,500. Payment should be made by check payable to Computershare-Education Realty
Trust (see Question 4 for address). All checks must be in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank.
DO NOT SEND CASH, MONEY ORDERS, TRAVELERS CHECKS OR THIRD PARTY CHECKS. There is no initial
enrollment fee.
8. What does the Enrollment Form provide?
By signing an Enrollment Form, a stockholder, unitholder or other person who meets the
qualifications set forth in Question 5 above may become a participant, and by checking the
appropriate boxes on the Enrollment Form may choose among the investment options described in
Question 2. An Enrollment Form is enclosed with this prospectus. Additional Enrollment Forms may
be obtained at any time by writing or calling the Plan Administrator at (781) 575-2879. The
Enrollment Form is also available on our web site, http://ir.educationrealty.com, at the Dividend
Reinvestment section of Investor Relations web page. The information on our web site does not
constitute a part of this prospectus.
9. How does the optional cash investment feature of the Plan work?
The Plan Administrator must receive optional cash payments no later than two business days
before the Investment Date in order for those funds to be invested in shares of our common stock
beginning on the Investment Date. Otherwise, the Plan Administrator may hold those funds and
invest them beginning on the next Investment Date in the following month. No interest will be paid
on funds held by the Plan Administrator pending investment. Accordingly, you may wish to transmit
optional cash investments so that they reach the Plan Administrator shortly but not less than
two business days before the Investment Date. This will minimize the time period during which
your funds are not earning interest. Participants have an unconditional right to obtain the return
of any cash payment
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up to two business days prior to the Investment Date by written, telephonic or Internet request to
the Plan Administrator (see Question 4 for contact information).
You do not need to invest the same amount, or any amount, each Investment Date. We will pay
to you cash distributions on shares purchased with optional cash investments or reinvest them in
additional common shares on each dividend payment date according to your instructions.
10. How can a participant make a cash investment?
You may make an optional cash investment when joining the Plan by enclosing with the
Enrollment Form a check made payable Computershare-Education Realty Trust. All checks must be in
U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. DO NOT SEND CASH, MONEY ORDERS, TRAVELERS CHECKS OR THIRD
PARTY CHECKS. Thereafter you may use the Automatic Monthly Electronic Deduction feature or send a
check together with the form provided with your statement of account or your account number. Each
optional cash investment must be in an amount not less than $300 and must not exceed $7,500 on a
monthly basis. All your optional cash investments may not total more than $90,000 in any calendar
year. We may, in our discretion, grant a waiver permitting greater investments (see Question 19).
11. What is the Automatic Monthly Electronic Deduction feature of the Plan and how does it work?
An Automatic Monthly Electronic Deduction feature is available to make repetitive optional
cash investments more convenient. You may make optional cash investments in amounts permitted
under the Plan from a predesignated U.S. account. Automatic Monthly Electronic Deductions may be
made from an account at any bank, savings association or credit union that is a member of the
National Automated Clearing House Association.
To begin Automatic Monthly Electronic Deductions, you must complete and sign a Direct Debit
Authorization Form designating, among other things, the amount to be withdrawn each month (minimum
of $300, $7,500 maximum) and the account from which funds are to be withdrawn, and return the form
to the Plan Administrator. You must also provide a voided blank check. Your election to use the
Automatic Monthly Electronic Deduction feature will become effective as soon as practicable after
the Direct Debit Authorization Form is processed.
Once you begin Automatic Monthly Electronic Deductions, the Plan Administrator will withdraw
funds from your designated account on the 9th day of each month, or the next banking
business day if the 9th is not a banking business day. Those funds will be invested in
shares of our common stock during the next Investment Period for optional cash investments.
You may change the amounts of your future Automatic Monthly Electronic Deductions by
completing and sending to the Plan Administrator a new Direct Debit Authorization Form. You may
terminate Automatic Monthly Electronic Deductions by notifying the Plan Administrator in writing.
Your request will be processed and will become effective as promptly as is practicable.
You may also choose the Electronic Deposit of Dividends feature. If you do, the Plan
Administrator will deposit any cash dividends on any shares of our common stock directly into the
bank account you indicate.
12. How are payments with insufficient funds handled?
In the event that any check or other deposit is returned unpaid for any reason or your
pre-designated bank account does not have sufficient funds for an Automatic Monthly Electronic
Deduction, The Plan Administrator will consider the request for investment of that purchase null
and void. The Plan Administrator will immediately remove from your account any shares already
purchased in anticipation of receiving those funds and will sell such shares. If the net proceeds
from the sale of those shares are insufficient to satisfy the balance of the uncollected amounts,
The Plan Administrator may sell additional shares from your account as necessary to satisfy the
uncollected balance. There is a $25 charge for any check or other deposit that is returned unpaid
by your bank. This fee will be collected by the Plan Administrator through the sale of the number
of shares from your Plan account necessary to satisfy the fee.
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13. How do the Full Dividend Reinvestment feature and the Partial Dividend Paid in Cash feature
of the Plan work?
If you mark Full Dividend Reinvestment on your Enrollment Form, the Plan Administrator will
purchase additional common shares for your Plan account with:
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all cash distributions on both shares for which you hold certificates in your name and
your Plan shares, as well as units that you own both inside and outside the Plan; and |
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any optional cash investments you make under the Plan. |
If you mark Partial Dividend Paid in Cash on your Enrollment Form, the Plan Administrator
will continue to make cash payments of distributions on that whole number of your certificated
shares and/or that number of your Plan shares, and units held inside and outside the Plan, you
indicate on the Enrollment Form. In addition, the Plan Administrator will apply to the purchase of
additional shares for your account:
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all of the remaining cash distributions on both your certificated shares and Plan
shares, and units held inside and outside the Plan; and |
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any optional cash investments you make under the Plan. |
If you mark All Dividends Paid in Cash, none of your cash distributions will be reinvested.
You will receive a check or electronic deposit for the full amount of cash distributions paid on
all shares and units held in certificate form and/or in your Plan account.
In order for the Plan Administrator to reinvest your cash distributions for that quarter, the
Plan Administrator must receive your Enrollment Form on or before the record date for a Dividend
Payment Date (see Question 4 for the address). Any change of election concerning the reinvestment
of distributions must also be received by the Plan Administrator on or before the record date for a
Dividend Payment Date in order for the change to become effective with that payment. If a
participant returns a properly executed Enrollment Form to the Plan Administrator without electing
an investment option, the participant will be enrolled as having selected full distribution
reinvestment. The quarterly dividend date is usually on or about the 10th day of each May, August,
November and February. The record date is approximately two to three weeks before the Dividend
Payment Date. For example, if the record date for the August 20 dividend payment were August 10,
the Plan Administrator would have to receive your Enrollment Form on or before August 10 in order
for distributions paid on your shares and units to be used for dividend reinvestment on August 20.
If the Plan Administrator received the Enrollment Form after August 10, the August 20 dividend
would be paid to you in cash and your reinvestment of cash distributions would commence with the
next dividend payment date of November 20.
Automatic reinvestment of your cash distributions does not relieve you of liability for income
taxes that may be owed on your distributions. Distributions paid on shares credited to your Plan
account will be included in information provided both to you and the Internal Revenue Service.
Purchases And Price
14. What is the source of the shares of common stock purchased under the Plan?
Shares of common stock purchased for your account under the Plan will be purchased by the Plan
Administrator from us out of our authorized but unissued shares from third parties on the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions. We may, in our sole discretion, determine the
source from which common shares will be purchased under the Plan; however, we expect shares to be
primarily purchased from us as shares of newly issued common stock.
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15. When will the shares of common stock be purchased for my account?
Optional Cash Investments
Purchases of shares of our common stock made with initial cash investments and with optional
cash investments from current stockholders will begin on an Investment Date which will be the 15th
day of each month (if this date is not a trading day on the New York Stock Exchange, then the
Investment Date will be the next trading day) and may extend through the Investment Period, which
ends on the trading day that precedes the next Investment Date. Shares of common stock purchased
on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions will be credited to your Plan account as
of the last day on which all purchases for the Investment Period are completed. Shares issued and
sold by us will be credited on the Investment Date. See Question 9 for a more extensive discussion
of the optional cash investment feature.
Dividend Reinvestments
Purchases will be made on the Dividend Payment Date, which is the quarterly dividend payment
date for shares of our common stock or, in the case of shares purchased in the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions, at the times the Plan Administrator is able to acquire such
shares, which may be after the Dividend Payment Date. The quarterly dividend payment is authorized
each quarter by our Board of Directors. The dividend record date normally precedes the Dividend
Payment Date by approximately two to three weeks. We historically have paid dividends on or about
the 10th day of each May, August, November and February. We pay dividends when and if authorized
by our Board of Directors. We cannot assure you that we will declare or pay dividends in the
future, and nothing contained in the Plan obligates us to do so. However, we intend to continue to
qualify as a REIT, and, as a REIT, we must distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our
taxable income each year. The Plan does not represent a guarantee of future dividends.
No interest will be paid on cash dividends pending investment under the terms of the Plan.
16. What will be the price of the shares of common stock purchased with both initial and optional
cash investments under the Plan?
Original Issue Shares Acquired Directly from Us
We may issue and sell newly issued shares of common stock under the Plan. The purchase
price of shares of our common stock purchased directly from us may be at a discount from
the market price for shares of our common stock, as we determine from time to time in our
sole discretion. The discount currently is 3% of the closing market price for shares of our common
stock on the Investment Date, and is subject to adjustment.
Open Market Purchases or Privately Negotiated Transactions
Independent Agent. An independent agent appointed by the Plan Administrator will buy shares
of our common stock for the Plan by purchasing them in the open market or in privately negotiated
transactions. Except for any limitations imposed by federal or state securities laws, the Plan
Administrators independent agent will have full discretion as to all matters relating to open
market purchases for the Plan. The agent will determine the number of shares, if any, to be
purchased on any given day, the time of day, the price to be paid for shares, the markets in which
shares are to be purchased (which may include any securities exchange or over-the-counter market)
and the persons (including brokers or dealers) from or through whom purchases are made.
Price. The purchase price of shares of our common stock purchased on the open market or in
privately negotiated transactions under the Plan will be equal to the weighted average price of all
shares of common stock acquired by the Plan Administrator during the Investment Period. Shares of
common stock purchased in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions will not be
eligible for the purchase price discount.
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Timing and Control. Purchases may be made over a number of days to meet the requirements of
the Plan. No interest will be paid on funds held by the Plan Administrator pending investment.
The Plan Administrators independent agent may commingle your funds with those of other
participants in the Plan for purposes of executing purchase transactions.
Because the Plan Administrator may arrange for the purchase of shares on behalf of the Plan
via open market transactions through an independent agent, neither we nor any participant in the
Plan has the authority or power to control either the timing or the pricing of the shares purchased
on the open market. Therefore, you will not be able to precisely time your purchases through the
Plan, and you will bear the market risk associated with fluctuations in the price of shares of our
common stock. If you send in an initial or optional cash investment, it is possible that the
market price for shares of our common stock could go up or down before the Plan Administrator
arranges to purchase shares with your funds. The independent agent will use its best efforts to
apply all funds to the purchase of shares before the next Investment Date, subject to any
applicable requirements of federal or state securities laws. We reserve the right to designate an
exclusive broker to purchase the shares on the open market.
17. What will be the price of the shares of common stock purchased with reinvested distributions
under the Plan?
Original Issue Acquired Directly from Us
The shares of common stock acquired directly from us under the Plan with reinvested
distributions will be purchased at a discount from the market price for shares of our
common stock. The discount currently is 3% of the closing market price for shares of our common
stock on the Dividend Payment Date, and is subject to adjustment.
Open Market Purchases or Privately Negotiated Transactions
The shares of common stock acquired through open market or privately negotiated transactions
under the Plan with reinvested distributions will be purchased at a price equal to the weighted
average price of all shares of common stock acquired by the independent agent during the
Investment Period. Shares of common stock purchased with reinvested distributions in the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions will not be eligible for the purchase price
discount.
18. How will the number of shares purchased for my account be determined?
The number of shares of our common stock to be purchased for your account as of any Investment
Date will be equal to the total dollar amount to be invested for you divided by the applicable
purchase price, computed to the fourth decimal place. The total dollar amount of distributions to
be reinvested as of any Dividend Payment Date will be the cash distributions on all or a part of
the shares of common stock or other class of stock and/or units registered in your own name in
certificate form and/or held in your Plan account, according to the option chosen by you (see
Question 2). See Questions 16 and 17 for more information regarding the applicable purchase.
Where initial or optional cash investments or reinvested distributions are applied to the
purchase of shares of our common stock through the Plan Administrators independent agent in open
market transactions, neither we nor any participant in the Plan has the authority or power to
control either the timing or the pricing of the shares purchased on the open market.
The amount to be invested will be reduced by any amount we are required to deduct for federal
tax withholding purposes (see Question 41).
19. How do I request a waiver to make an optional cash investment over the maximum monthly
amount?
Optional cash investments in excess of $7,500 per month (including any initial investments in
excess of $7,500) may be made only by investors that submit Requests for Waiver that are approved
by us. Any investor that submits a Request for Waiver that is not already a Plan Participant and
whose Request for Waiver is approved by us must submit a completed Enrollment Form along with the
investors optional cash investment payment.
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We may choose not to accept Requests for Waiver each month. Investors who wish to make
optional investments in excess of $7,500 per month should telephone our Chief Financial Officer on
the 1st day of the month at (901) 259-2500 to determine if we are accepting Requests for
Waivers for the upcoming Investment Period. We must receive a Request for Waiver by facsimile at
facsimile number (901) 259-2594 no later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, three business days prior to
the Investment Date. We will notify all investors whose Requests for Waiver have been approved of
those approvals by 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, two business days prior to the Investment Date. If you
do not receive a response from us in connection with your request, you should assume that we have
denied your request. The Plan Administrator must receive funds relating to such Request for Waiver
by wire transfer no later than 3:00 p.m., Eastern Time, one business day prior to the Investment
Date. To obtain a Request Form or additional information, a participant may call the number above
or visit our web site, at http://ir.educationrealty.com.
We have sole discretion to grant or to refuse to grant a Request for Waiver. In deciding
whether to grant a Request for Waiver, we will consider relevant factors, including:
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whether the Plan is then purchasing newly issued common shares or is purchasing shares
of our common stock in the open market; |
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our need for additional funds; |
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the attractiveness of obtaining those funds through the sale of shares of our common
stock under the Plan in comparison to other sources of funds; |
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the purchase price likely to apply to any sale of shares of our common stock under the
Plan; |
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the party submitting the request, including the extent and nature of that partys prior
participation in the Plan and the number of shares of our common stock, other classes of
stock we may issue in the future and/or units that party holds of record; and |
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the aggregate amount of optional investments in excess of $7,500 for the month for which
Requests for Waiver have been submitted. |
If Requests for Waiver are submitted for any Investment Date for a total amount greater than
the amount we are then willing to accept, we may honor those requests on any basis that we, in our
sole discretion, consider appropriate.
20. Is the discount for shares purchased under the Plan subject to change?
The discount on shares of common stock purchased directly from us (as newly issued shares) is
subject to change from time to time (but will not exceed 5% of the
closing market price for shares of our
common stock on the Investment Date or Dividend Payment Date, as applicable) and is also subject to
discontinuance at our discretion at any time based on a number of factors, including current market
conditions, the level of participation in the Plan and our current and projected capital needs. We
intend to provide notice prior to any change or elimination of the discount. Currently, the
discount for common shares purchased directly from us (as shares of newly issued common stock)
under the Plan is 3% of the closing market price for shares of our common stock on the Investment Date or
Dividend Payment Date, as applicable.
Sale Of Common Shares
21. May I request that shares held in my account be sold?
Yes, you may request that all or any part of the shares of common stock or other class of
stock that we may issue in the future held in your account be sold either when an account is being
terminated (see Question 29) or without terminating the account by contacting the Plan
Administrator in writing, by telephone or through their web
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site (see Question 4 for contact information). If the dollar value of the sale is expected to
exceed $100,000, you must submit your request in writing. If all shares (including any fractional
share) held in your account are sold, the account will be terminated automatically, and you will
have to complete and file a new Enrollment Form (see Questions 4 through 8) in order to participate
again in the Plan.
The Plan Administrator will cause your shares to be sold on the open market within five
business days of receipt of your request. The Plan Administrator may combine your shares to be sold
with those of other Plan Participants selling shares at the same time. The sales price per share
will be the weighted average price per share received by the Plan Administrator for all sales made
for that day (and any succeeding days necessary to complete the sale order). Once sold, the Plan
Administrator will send you the proceeds, less a service charge of $15 and applicable brokerage
commissions, currently $0.12 per share sold. Proceeds are normally paid by check, which are
distributed within 24 hours after your sale transaction has settled.
The Plan Administrator reserves the right to decline to process a sale if it determines, in
its sole discretion, that supporting legal documentation is required. In addition, no one will have
any authority or power to direct the time or price at which shares for the Plan are sold, and no
one, other than the Plan Administrator, will select the broker(s) or dealer(s) through or from whom
sales are to be made.
You should be aware that the price of our common stock may rise or fall during the period
between a request for sale, its receipt by the Plan Administrator and the ultimate sale on the open
market. Instructions sent to the Plan Administrator to sell shares are binding and may not be
rescinded. If you prefer to have complete control as to the exact timing and sales prices, you can
transfer the shares to a broker of your own choosing and sell them through that broker.
22. What happens when I sell or transfer all the shares of common stock and /or other class of
stock registered in my name?
Your participation in the Plan with respect to such holdings is terminated.
Reports To Participants
23. How will I keep track of my investments?
After an investment is made under the Plan for your account, you will be sent a statement
which will provide a record of the cost of the shares of common stock purchased for your account,
the number of shares purchased, the date on which the shares of common stock were credited to your
account and the total number of shares of our common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in
the future and/or units in your account. In addition, you will be sent income tax information for
reporting dividends received.
Stock Certificates
24. Will I receive certificates for common shares purchased under the Plan?
Shares of common stock purchased under the Plan are credited to your Plan account in
book-entry form.
No certificates for any number of shares of our common stock credited to your Plan account
will be issued to you unless you submit a written, telephonic or Internet request to the Plan
Administrator (see Question 4 for contact information). Such requests will be handled by the Plan
Administrator, at no charge, normally within two weeks. Any remaining whole shares and any
fractional shares will continue to be credited to your account. Certificates for fractional shares
will not be issued under any circumstances.
Shares of common stock which are purchased for and credited to your account under the Plan may
not be pledged. If you wish to pledge such common shares, you must request that a certificate for
such common shares first be issued in your name.
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25. What is the effect on my account if I request a certificate for whole common shares held in
the account?
If you maintain an account for reinvestment of distributions, all distributions on the shares
of common stock for which a certificate is requested will continue to be reinvested under the
option you have selected under the Plan until you file a new Enrollment Form changing your
investment election.
26. May shares of common stock, other classes of stock and units held in certificate form be
deposited in my Plan account?
You may deposit with the Plan Administrator any certificates for shares of common stock or
other classes of stock that may be issued in the future now or hereafter registered in your name
for safekeeping under the Plan. There is no charge for this custodial service, and, by making the
deposit, you will be relieved of the responsibility for loss, theft or destruction of the
certificate.
Certificates sent to the Plan Administrator should not be endorsed. If you elect to deposit
certificates with the Plan Administrator for safekeeping, the Plan Administrator recommends that
you send those certificates along with a letter of instruction by registered mail, return receipt
requested and properly insured for 3% of the market value, or by some other form of traceable
delivery to the address in Question 4. The Plan Administrator will send you a quarterly statement
confirming each deposit of certificates.
All distributions on any shares of common stock or other class of stock represented by
certificates deposited in accordance with the Plan will be reinvested under the option you have
selected. The Plan Administrator will credit the shares represented by the certificates to your
account in book-entry form and will combine the shares with any whole and fractional shares then
held in your account. In addition to protecting against the loss, theft or destruction of your
certificates, this service is convenient if and when you sell common shares through the Plan.
Withdrawal From The Plan
27. May I withdraw from the Plan?
Yes, by contacting the Plan Administrator using the contact information found at Question 4.
28. What happens when I terminate my account?
If your notice of termination is received by the Plan Administrator near the record date for
the next Dividend Payment Date, the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion may either distribute
such dividends in cash or reinvest them in shares on your behalf. In the event reinvestment is
made, the Plan Administrator will process the termination as soon as practicable, but in no event
later than five business days after the investment is completed.
If you elect to make optional cash investments through the Automatic Monthly Electronic
Deduction feature of the Plan, you may terminate the automatic deductions by notifying the Plan
Administrator in writing by telephone or through their web site (see Question 4 for contact
information). Your request will be processed and will become effective as promptly as is
practicable.
When terminating an account, you may request that a stock certificate be issued for all whole
shares of common stock and other stock held in the account. As soon as practicable after notice of
termination is received, the Plan Administrator will send to you (a) a certificate for all whole
shares of common stock and other stock held in the account and (b) a check representing the value
of any fractional share held in the account. After an account is terminated, all distributions for
the terminated account will be paid to you unless you re-elect to participate in the Plan.
When terminating an account, you may request that all shares of common stock and other stock,
both full and fractional, certified to the Plan account be sold or that certain of the shares of
common stock and other stock be sold and a certificate be issued for the remaining shares. The
Plan Administrator will remit to the participant the net proceeds of any sale (see Question 21).
17
29. When may a stockholder re-elect to participate in the Plan?
Generally, a stockholder of record may re-elect to participate at any time. However, we and
the Plan Administrator reserve the right to reject any Enrollment Form on the grounds of excessive
participation and withdrawal. Such reservation is intended to minimize unnecessary administrative
expenses and to encourage use of the Plan as a long-term common stockholder investment service.
Other Information
30. What happens if we issue a stock dividend or declare a stock split?
Any stock dividends or split shares of common stock distributed by us to you will be based on
both the shares of common stock registered in your name in certificate form and the shares (whole
and fractional) credited to your Plan account. Such stock dividend or stock split shares will be
added to your Plan account in book-entry form. You will receive a statement indicating the
number of shares or dividends earned as a result of the transaction.
31. If we issue rights to purchase securities to the common stockholders, how will the rights on
common shares held in my account be handled?
If we have a rights offering in which separately tradable and exercisable rights are issued to
registered common stockholders, the rights attributable to whole shares of common stock held in
your account will be transferred to you as promptly as practicable after the rights are issued.
Rights attributable to fractional shares will be reinvested in shares of common stock.
32. How are the shares of common stock in my account voted at stockholder meetings?
You will receive proxy materials from us for shares of common stock registered in the Plan
Administrators name under the Plan in the same manner as shares of common stock registered in your
own name, if any. Shares of common stock credited to your Plan account may also be voted in person
at the meeting.
33. What are our and the Plan Administrators responsibilities under the Plan?
We, and the Plan Administrator in administering the Plan, are not liable for any act done in
good faith or required by applicable law or for any good faith omission to act. This limitation of
liability includes, without limitation, any claim of liability (a) arising out of failure to
terminate a Participants account upon such Participants death prior to receipt by the Plan
Administrator of notice in writing of such death, (b) with respect to the prices and times at which
shares of common stock are purchased or sold for a participant, or (c) with respect to any
fluctuation in market value before or after any purchase or sale of shares of our common stock.
We and the Plan Administrator will not have any duties, responsibilities or liabilities other
than those expressly set forth in the Plan or as imposed by applicable laws, including federal
securities laws. Because the Plan Administrator has assumed all responsibility for administering
the Plan, we specifically disclaim any responsibility for any of the Plan Administrators actions
or inactions in connection with the administration of the Plan. None of our trustees, officers,
employees or stockholders will have any personal liability under the Plan.
We and the Plan Administrator will be entitled to rely on completed forms and the proof of due
authority to participate in the Plan, without further responsibility of investigation or inquiry.
The Plan Administrator may resign as administrator of the Plan at any time, in which case we
will appoint a successor administrator. In addition, we may replace the Plan Administrator with a
successor administrator at any time.
34. What are my responsibilities under the Plan?
18
The shares of common stock or other stock in your account may revert to the state in which you
live in the event that the shares are deemed, under your states laws, to have been abandoned by
you. For this reason, you should notify the Plan Administrator promptly in writing of any change
of address. The Plan Administrator will address account statements and other communications to you
at the last address of record you provide to them.
You will have no right to draw checks or drafts against your account or to instruct the Plan
Administrator with respect to any shares or cash held by the Plan Administrator except as expressly
provided herein.
35. May the Plan be amended, suspended or terminated?
While we expect to continue the Plan indefinitely, we may amend, suspend or terminate the Plan
at any time, but such action shall have no retroactive effect that would prejudice your interests.
To the extent practicable, any such amendment, suspension or termination will be announced to you
at least 30 days prior to its effective date.
36. What happens if the Plan is terminated?
If the Plan is terminated, whole shares will continue to be held in book-entry form in your
Plan account or distributed in certificate form at our sole discretion. A cash payment will be made
for any fractional share.
The Plan Administrator also may terminate your Plan account if you do not own at least one
whole share. In the event your Plan account is terminated for this reason, a check for the cash
value of the fractional share will be sent to you, less any fees, and your account will be closed.
37. Who interprets and regulates the Plan?
We are authorized to issue such interpretations, adopt such regulations and take such action
as we may deem reasonably necessary to effectuate the Plan. Any action to effectuate the Plan
taken by us or the Plan Administrator in the good faith exercise of our respective judgments will
be binding on all Plan participants.
38. Can the Transfer Agent and Registrar change?
Computershare, our Plan Administrator, presently acts as transfer agent and registrar for
shares of our common stock. We reserve the right to terminate the agent and appoint a new agent or
administer the Plan ourselves. All participants will receive notice of any such change.
39. What law governs the Plan?
The terms and conditions of the Plan and its operation shall be governed by the laws of the
State of Maryland.
40. Are we assured of receiving a distribution?
We cannot assure you of a profit or protect you against a loss on shares of our common stock
that you purchase or sell under the Plan. The payment of distributions is at the discretion of our
Board of Directors and will depend upon future earnings, our financial condition and other factors.
There can be no assurance as to the declaration or payment of any distribution on shares of our
common stock.
41. What are the federal income tax consequences of participation in the Plan?
You should consult your personal tax advisors with specific reference to your own tax
situation and potential changes in the applicable law as to all federal, state, local, foreign and
other tax matters in connection with the reinvestment of dividends and purchases of shares of our
common stock, your tax basis and holding period for shares of common stock acquired under the Plan
and the character, amount and tax treatment of any gain or loss realized on the disposition of
shares of our common stock purchased under the Plan. The following is only a brief summary of some
of the federal income tax considerations applicable to the Plan.
19
Reinvestment of Dividends and Distributions
If you participate in the Plan, you will be treated for federal income tax purposes as having
received, on the Dividend Payment Date, a distribution equal to the cash distributions declared by
us with respect to any shares included in the Plan. The tax basis of shares of our common stock
purchased under the Plan will be equal to the cash distribution reinvested under the Plan. Your
holding period for shares of common stock purchased under the Plan generally will begin on the day
after the date on which the shares of common stock are credited to your account.
Optional Cash Investments
If you make an optional cash investment, you will be treated as having received a distribution
equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value on the Investment Date of the shares of
common stock purchased over the amount of the optional cash payment. Your tax basis in shares
acquired through optional cash investments pursuant to the Plan generally will equal the total
amount of distributions you are treated as receiving, as described above, plus the amount of the
optional cash payment. Your holding period for shares (including fractional shares) acquired
through optional cash investments under the Plan generally will begin on the day after the shares
were acquired.
Distributions that you receive as a result of dividend reinvestments and/or optional cash
payments will be treated as dividends to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and
profits. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will not be
taxable to you to the extent that such distributions do not exceed the adjusted tax basis of your
shares. To the extent that such distributions exceed the adjusted tax basis of your shares, they
will be included in your income as capital gain.
Backup Withholding and Administrative Expenses
We or the Plan Administrator may be required to deduct backup withholding on all
distributions paid to you, regardless of whether such distributions are reinvested pursuant to the
Plan. Similarly, the Plan Administrator may be required to deduct backup withholding from all
proceeds from sales of shares of our common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in the
future and/or units held in your account. You are subject to backup withholding if: (a) you have
failed properly to furnish us and the Plan Administrator with your correct tax identification
number, or TIN; (b) the Internal Revenue Service or a broker notifies us or the Plan Administrator
that the TIN furnished by you is incorrect; (c) the Internal Revenue Service or a broker notifies
us or the Plan Administrator that backup withholding should be commenced because you failed to
properly report dividends paid to you; or (d) when required to do so, you fail to certify, under
penalties of perjury, that you are not subject to backup withholding. Backup withholding amounts
will be withheld from dividends before such dividends are reinvested under the Plan. Therefore, if
you are subject to backup withholding, dividends to be reinvested under the Plan will be reduced by
the backup withholding amount.
All costs of administering the Plan, except for costs related to your voluntary selling of
shares of our common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in the future and/or units and/or
withdrawal from the Plan, will be paid by us. Consistent with the conclusion reached by the
Internal Revenue Service in a private letter ruling issued to another REIT, we intend to take the
position that these costs do not constitute a distribution which is either taxable to you or which
would reduce your basis in your shares. However, since the private letter ruling was not issued to
us, we have no legal right to rely on its conclusions. Thus, it is possible that the Internal
Revenue Service might view your share of the costs as constituting a taxable distribution to you
and/or a distribution which reduces the basis in shares of our common stock. For this or other
reasons, we may in the future take a different position with respect to the costs of administering
the Plan.
Disposition
You may recognize a gain or loss upon receipt of a cash payment for a fractional share of
common stock credited to your account or when the shares of common stock held in that account are
sold at your request (see Question 22). A gain or loss may also be recognized upon your
disposition of shares of our common stock received from the Plan. The amount of any such gain or
loss will be the difference between the amount received for the whole
20
or fractional shares and the tax basis of the shares of common stock. Generally, any gain or loss
recognized on the disposition of shares of our common stock, other classes of stock we may issue in
the future and/or units acquired under the Plan will be treated for federal income tax purposes as
a capital gain or loss.
DISTRIBUTIONS
We currently pay regular quarterly distributions to holders of our common stock. Future
distributions will be authorized by our Board of Directors and declared by us based upon a number
of factors, including the amount of funds from operations, our financial condition, debt service
requirements, capital expenditure requirements for our properties, our taxable income, the annual
distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Code and other factors our trustees deem
relevant. Our ability to make distributions to our stockholders will depend on our receipt of
distributions from our operating partnership and lease payments from our tenants with respect to
our properties, and we can make no assurances to you about our ability to make future
distributions.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will only receive proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock purchased by the
Plan Administrator from us pursuant to the Plan. Any net proceeds we receive will be used for
working capital and other general corporate purposes. We have no basis for estimating either the
number of shares of our common stock that may be purchased from us under the Plan or the prices
that we will receive for such shares of common stock.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
The shares of common stock acquired under the Plan will be sold directly by us as newly issued
shares, or will be acquired in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. If you
acquire shares of common stock through the Plan and resell them shortly before or after acquiring
them (including covering short positions), under certain circumstances, you may be participating in
a distribution of securities that would require your compliance with Regulation M under the
Exchange Act, and you may be considered to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act. We will not extend to you any rights or privileges other than those to which you would be
entitled as a participant in the Plan, nor will we enter into any agreement with you regarding your
purchase of those shares of common stock or any resale or distribution of those shares.
Any financial intermediary or other person may acquire shares of common stock through the Plan
at a discount by reinvesting cash dividends or making optional cash investments that are
subsequently applied to the purchase of newly issued shares of common stock directly from us, and
may capture the discount by reselling the shares shortly thereafter. We have not entered into any
arrangements with any financial intermediary or other person to engage in such arrangements. We
anticipate that the availability of a discount may encourage some participants in the Plan to
purchase more shares of common stock than they would purchase without the discount, but we have no
basis to quantify the extent to which additional shares of common stock will be purchased because
of the discount. We reserve the right to modify, suspend or terminate participation in the Plan by
otherwise eligible persons to eliminate practices that are inconsistent with the purpose of the
Plan.
Subject to the availability of our common stock registered for issuance under the Plan, there
is no total maximum number of shares that can be issued pursuant to the reinvestment of
distributions.
We will pay any and all brokerage commissions and related expenses incurred in connection with
purchases of our common stock under the Plan. Upon withdrawal by a Participant from the Plan by
the sale of our common stock held under the Plan, the Participant will receive the proceeds of such
sale less a nominal fee per transaction paid to the Plan Administrator (if such resale is made by
the Plan Administrator at the request of a Participant), any related brokerage commissions and any
applicable transfer taxes.
Common Stock may not be available under the Plan in all states. This Prospectus does not
constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any Common Stock or other
securities in any state or any other jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such
offer in such jurisdiction.
21
EXPERTS
The financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference, and
have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as
experts in accounting and auditing.
The combined statement of certain revenues and certain expenses of the Place Portfolio
incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K/A has
been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated
in their report, which is incorporated herein by reference, and has been so incorporated in
reliance upon the report of such firm given their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The combined statements of revenues and certain expenses of the Murfreesboro properties
incorporated by reference in this prospectus from our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on January 25, 2006, has been audited by Reznick Group, P.C., an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated
herein by reference, and has been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given
their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
The combined statement of certain revenues and certain expenses of the Campus Lodge of Gainesville
for the year ended December 31, 2004, incorporated in this prospectus by reference from the
Companys Current Report on Form 8-K has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent
registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is incorporated herein by
reference, and has been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such firm given their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters with regard to the issuance of shares of common stock under the Plan and
other matters of Maryland law have been passed upon by Venable LLP, Baltimore, Maryland. In
addition, certain federal income tax matters will be passed upon by Bass, Berry & Sims, PLC,
Memphis, TN.
22
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN THE PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth an estimate of costs and expenses, other than underwriting
discounts and/or selling commissions, to be paid by us in connection with the distribution of the
securities being registered by this registration statement. All of the amounts shown are
estimates:
|
|
|
|
|
Securities and Exchange Commission Fee |
|
$ |
6,800 |
|
Printing and Engraving Expenses |
|
$ |
5,000 |
|
Legal Fees and Expenses |
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
Transfer Agent Fees |
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
Accounting Fees and Expenses |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
Miscellaneous |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
71,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our charter contains a provision permitted under Maryland law eliminating each directors and
officers personal liability to us and our stockholders for monetary damages to the maximum extent
permitted under Maryland law. Under current Maryland law, the directors and officers are liable to
us or our stockholders for monetary damages only for liability resulting either from acts of active
and deliberate dishonesty established by final judgment as material to the cause of action or from
the actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services. In addition, to
the maximum extent permitted under Maryland law, our bylaws require us to indemnify our directors
and officers and pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a
proceeding if such director or officer is made, or threatened to be made, a party to the proceeding
by reason of his or her service in that capacity. These rights are contract rights fully
enforceable by each beneficiary of those rights, and are in addition to, and not exclusive of, any
other right to indemnification.
We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our executive officers and
directors whereby we indemnify such executive officers and directors to the fullest extent
permitted by Maryland law against all expenses and liabilities, subject to limited exceptions.
These indemnification agreements also provide that upon an application for indemnity by an
executive officer or director to a court of appropriate jurisdiction, such court may order us to
indemnify such executive officer or director.
Item 16. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
|
4.1 |
|
|
Form of Certificate for Common Stock of Education Realty Trust, Inc. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Amendment No. 5 to its Registration
Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-1192364), filed January 24, 2005.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Education Realty Trust, Inc.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Amendment No. 2 to its
Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-1192364), filed on December 10,
2004.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
Bylaws of Education Realty Trust, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2
to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-119264), filed
on September 24, 2004.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
Opinion of Venable LLP |
23
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
|
8.1 |
|
|
Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC regarding Tax Matters. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
Consent of Reznick Group, P.C., the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included in Exhibit 8.1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
Consent of Venable LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in Part II of this Registration Statement). |
Item 17. Undertakings
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the
registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered
(if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and
any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in
the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective
registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in
the registration statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained
in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section
13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in
the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)
that is part of the registration statement;
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each
such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities
being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any
purchaser:
(i) each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be
part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and
included in the registration statement; and
(ii) each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part
of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule
415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the
24
purpose of providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall
be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date
such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale
of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability
purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be
deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the
registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at
that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no
statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement
or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration
statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a
time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was
made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or
made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act
of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned
registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to
sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by
means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the
purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the
offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing
material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of
the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned
registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant
to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable,
each filing of an employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be
permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification
against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by
a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any
action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in
connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its
counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed
in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
25
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it
has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Memphis, State of
Tennessee, on July 28, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Paul O. Bower
|
|
|
|
Paul O. Bower |
|
|
|
President, Chief Executive Officer & Chairman of
the Board of Directors |
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes
and appoints Paul O. Bower and Randall H. Brown, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents,
with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place, and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Registration Statement, and to file
the same, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and
agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or
could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or
their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement on
Form S-3 has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
/s/ Paul O. Bower
Paul O. Bower |
|
President and Chief
Executive Officer and
Chairman of the Board
(Principal Executive
Officer)
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
/s/ Randall H. Brown
Randall H. Brown |
|
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary
(Principal Financial
Officer)
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
/s/ J. Drew Koester
J. Drew Koester |
|
Vice President and Chief
Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting
Officer)
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
/s/ Monte J. Barrow
Monte J. Barrow |
|
Director
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
/s/ William J. Cahill, III
William J. Cahill, III |
|
Director
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
/s/ Randall L. Churchey
|
|
Director
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
Randall L. Churchey |
|
|
|
|
/s/ John L. Ford
John L. Ford |
|
Director
|
|
July 28, 2006 |
EXHIBITS INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
|
4.1 |
|
|
Form of Certificate for Common Stock of Education Realty Trust, Inc. (Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Amendment No. 5 to its Registration
Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-1192364), filed January 24, 2005.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of Education Realty Trust, Inc.
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Companys Amendment No. 2 to its
Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-1192364), filed on December 10,
2004.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
Bylaws of Education Realty Trust, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2
to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-119264), filed
on September 24, 2004.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
Opinion of Venable LLP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC regarding Tax Matters. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
Consent of Reznick Group, P.C., the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.3 |
|
|
Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included in Exhibit 8.1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
Consent of Venable LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
Power of Attorney (included in Part II of this Registration Statement). |