10-Q
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-11852
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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62 1507028
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
3310 West End Avenue
Suite 700
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
(Address of principal executive offices)
(615) 269-8175
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2009, 59,308,941 shares of the Registrants Common Stock were outstanding.
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Real estate properties: |
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Land |
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$ |
111,563 |
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$ |
107,555 |
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Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles |
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1,850,423 |
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1,792,402 |
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Personal property |
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17,121 |
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16,985 |
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Construction in progress |
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105,842 |
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84,782 |
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2,084,949 |
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2,001,724 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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(391,643 |
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(367,360 |
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Total real estate properties, net |
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1,693,306 |
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1,634,364 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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12,376 |
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4,138 |
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Mortgage notes receivable |
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53,295 |
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59,001 |
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Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net |
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12,180 |
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90,233 |
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Other assets, net |
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76,311 |
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77,044 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,847,468 |
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$ |
1,864,780 |
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Liabilities: |
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Notes and bonds payable |
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$ |
950,807 |
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$ |
940,186 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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50,644 |
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45,937 |
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Liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations |
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5 |
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32,821 |
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Other liabilities |
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49,757 |
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49,589 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,051,213 |
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1,068,533 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
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Common stock, $.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 59,308,285 |
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and 59,246,284 shares issued and outstanding at
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
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593 |
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592 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,492,005 |
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1,490,535 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(6,461 |
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(6,461 |
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Cumulative net income |
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757,739 |
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736,874 |
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Cumulative dividends |
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(1,449,549 |
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(1,426,720 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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794,327 |
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794,820 |
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Noncontrolling interests |
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1,928 |
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1,427 |
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Total equity |
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796,255 |
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796,247 |
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Total liabilities and equity |
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$ |
1,847,468 |
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$ |
1,864,780 |
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The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, are an integral part of these financial statements.
1
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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2009 |
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2008 |
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REVENUES |
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Master lease rent |
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$ |
15,737 |
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$ |
15,773 |
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Property operating |
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42,910 |
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32,115 |
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Straight-line rent |
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351 |
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(61 |
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Mortgage interest |
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489 |
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525 |
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Other operating |
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3,509 |
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3,850 |
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62,996 |
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52,202 |
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EXPENSES |
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General and administrative |
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6,967 |
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6,045 |
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Property operating |
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23,363 |
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18,251 |
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Bad debts, net of recoveries |
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435 |
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145 |
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Depreciation |
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15,753 |
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11,489 |
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Amortization |
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1,481 |
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585 |
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47,999 |
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36,515 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
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Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
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2,701 |
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Interest expense |
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(10,074 |
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(10,878 |
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Interest and other income, net |
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155 |
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136 |
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(7,218 |
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(10,742 |
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INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
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7,779 |
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4,945 |
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DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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514 |
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1,249 |
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Impairments |
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(22 |
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(29 |
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Gain on sales of real estate properties |
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12,609 |
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637 |
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INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
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13,101 |
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1,857 |
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NET INCOME |
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20,880 |
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6,802 |
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Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
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(15 |
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(3 |
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NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
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$ |
20,865 |
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$ |
6,799 |
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Basic Earnings Per Common Share |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.10 |
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Discontinued operations |
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0.23 |
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0.04 |
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
0.36 |
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$ |
0.14 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Common Share |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.10 |
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Discontinued operations |
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0.22 |
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0.03 |
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Net income attributable to common stockholders |
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$ |
0.35 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Basic |
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58,130,574 |
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49,413,058 |
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Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Diluted |
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58,847,384 |
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50,407,119 |
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Dividends Declared, per Common Share, During the Period |
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$ |
0.385 |
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$ |
0.385 |
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The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For The Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
20,880 |
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$ |
6,802 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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17,680 |
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13,119 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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1,288 |
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1,296 |
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Straight-line rent receivable |
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(353 |
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64 |
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Straight-line rent liability |
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113 |
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43 |
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Gain on sales of real estate properties |
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(12,609 |
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(637 |
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Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
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(2,701 |
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Impairments |
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22 |
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29 |
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Equity in losses from unconsolidated joint ventures |
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2 |
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264 |
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Provision for bad debts, net of recoveries |
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437 |
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217 |
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State income taxes paid, net of refunds |
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53 |
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Payment of partial pension settlement |
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(2,300 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Other assets |
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1,199 |
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6,374 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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1,090 |
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3,779 |
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Other liabilities |
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2,727 |
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408 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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27,528 |
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31,758 |
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Investing Activities |
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Acquisition and development of real estate properties |
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(33,076 |
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(19,560 |
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Funding of mortgages and notes receivable |
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(3,451 |
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(1,265 |
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Distributions received from unconsolidated joint ventures |
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423 |
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Proceeds from sales of real estate |
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63,907 |
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3,415 |
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Proceeds from mortgages and notes receivable repayments |
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38 |
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36 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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27,418 |
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(16,951 |
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Financing Activities |
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Net borrowings (repayments) on unsecured credit facility |
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(4,000 |
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8,000 |
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Repayments on notes and bonds payable |
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(20,548 |
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(907 |
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Quarterly dividends paid |
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(22,829 |
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(19,533 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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183 |
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185 |
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Proceeds received from noncontrolling interests |
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529 |
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Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
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(43 |
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(3 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(46,708 |
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(12,258 |
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Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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8,238 |
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2,549 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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4,138 |
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8,519 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
12,376 |
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$ |
11,068 |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
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Interest paid |
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$ |
3,101 |
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$ |
2,775 |
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Capitalized interest |
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$ |
2,145 |
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$ |
1,658 |
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Capital expenditures accrued |
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$ |
15,764 |
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$ |
4,842 |
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Mortgage note payable assumed upon acquisition of joint venture interest (adjusted to fair value) |
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$ |
11,716 |
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$ |
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Mortgage note payable assumed by purchaser upon sale of joint venture interest |
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$ |
5,425 |
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$ |
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The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2009
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Overview
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (the Company) is a real estate investment trust
(REIT) that owns, acquires, manages, finances, and develops income-producing real estate
properties associated primarily with the delivery of outpatient healthcare services throughout the
United States. The Company had investments of approximately $2.1 billion in 204 real estate
properties and mortgages as of March 31, 2009, excluding assets classified as held for sale and
including an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture. The Companys 199 owned real estate
properties, excluding assets classified as held for sale, are comprised of six facility types,
located in 28 states, totaling approximately 12.1 million square feet. As of March 31, 2009, the
Company provided property management services to approximately 8.5 million square feet nationwide.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the
Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries, and certain other affiliated entities with respect to which
the Company controlled or controls the operating activities and receives substantially all of the
economic benefits.
The Company accounts for its joint venture investments in accordance with FASB Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 94, Consolidation of all Majority-Owned Subsidiaries,
Accounting Principles Board Standard No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in
Common Stock, and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position
78-9, Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures, which provide guidance on whether an
entity should consolidate an investment or account for it under the equity or cost methods. The
Companys investment in its unconsolidated joint ventures is included in other assets and the
related equity income is recognized in other income (expense) on the Companys Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements. On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 160,
Non-Controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements An Amendment of ARB No. 51
(SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 requires all entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests
in subsidiaries as equity in the consolidated financial statements and eliminates the diversity
that existed in accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests by
requiring that they be treated as equity transactions. In addition, net income attributable to the
noncontrolling interests is included in consolidated net income on the face of the income statement. SFAS No.
160 requires prospective treatment, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements, which
require retrospective treatment. The adoption of SFAS No. 160 did not have a significant impact on
the Companys consolidated financial position or earnings per share.
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete
financial statements that are included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008. Management believes, however, that all adjustments of a normal, recurring
nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All significant
inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
This interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements
and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A)
included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. This
interim financial information does not necessarily represent or indicate what the operating results
will be for the year ending December 31, 2009 due to many reasons including, but not limited to,
acquisitions, dispositions, capital financing transactions, changes in interest rates and the
effects of trends.
4
Use of Estimates in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those
estimates.
Segment Reporting
The Company owns, acquires, manages, finances, and develops outpatient, healthcare-related
properties. The Company is managed as one reporting unit, rather than multiple reporting units,
for internal reporting purposes and for internal decision-making. Therefore, in accordance with
SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, the Company
discloses its operating results in a single segment.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods
have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Assets sold or held for sale,
and related liabilities, have been reclassified on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheet and the operating results of those assets have been reclassified from continuing to
discontinued operations for all periods presented. Also, in accordance with SFAS No. 160, all
prior period noncontrolling interests on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets have
been reclassified from liabilities to equity and all prior period noncontrolling interests net
income on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income have been reclassified to
specifically identify net income attributable to the noncontrolling interests.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition (SAB No. 104). SAB No. 104 includes four
criteria that must be met before revenue is realized or realizable and earned. The Company begins
recognizing revenue when all four criteria have been met, such as persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists, the tenant has taken possession of and controls the physical use of the leased
asset, and collectibility is reasonably assured.
The Company derives most of its revenues from its real estate and mortgage notes receivable
portfolio. The Companys rental and mortgage interest income is recognized based on contractual
arrangements with its tenants, sponsors or borrowers. These contractual arrangements generally
fall into three categories: leases, mortgage notes receivable, and property operating agreements as
described in the following paragraphs. The Company may accrue late fees based on the contractual
terms of a lease or note. Such fees, if accrued, are included in master lease rent, property
operating income, or mortgage interest income on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income, based on the type of contractual agreement.
Rental Income
Rental income related to non-cancelable operating leases is recognized as earned over the life
of the lease agreements on a straight-line basis. The Companys lease agreements generally include
provisions for stated annual increases or increases based on increases in a Consumer Price Index
(CPI). Rental income from properties under master lease arrangements with tenants is included in
master lease rent, and rental income from properties with multiple tenant lease arrangements is
included in property operating income on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
Interest Income
Mortgage interest income and notes receivable interest income are recognized based on the
interest rates and maturity date or amortization period specific to each note.
Property operating income
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had property operating agreements, between the Company and a
sponsoring health system, related to eight of the Companys 199 owned real estate properties. The
property operating agreements obligate the sponsoring health system to provide to the Company a
minimum return on the Companys investment in the property in return for the right to be involved
in the operating decisions of the property, including tenancy. If the minimum return is not
achieved through normal operations of the property, the sponsor is responsible to pay to the
Company the shortfall under the terms of these agreements. The Company recognizes the shortfall
income in other operating income on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
5
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, requires that foreign currency translation
adjustments, minimum pension liability adjustments, unrealized gains or losses on
available-for-sale securities, as well as other items, be included in comprehensive income (loss).
The Company includes in accumulated other comprehensive loss its cumulative adjustment related to
the adoption and subsequent application of SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, an amendment of SFAS No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R), which is
generally recognized in the fourth quarter of each year. Total comprehensive income for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was the same as net income.
Income Taxes
No provision has been made for federal income taxes. The Company intends at all times to
qualify as a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended. The Company must distribute at least 90% per annum of its real estate
investment trust taxable income to its stockholders and meet other requirements to continue to
qualify as a real estate investment trust.
The Company must pay certain state income taxes which are generally included in general and
administrative expense on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.
The Company classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, in
its Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as a component of general and administrative
expense.
Incentive Plans
The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, for accounting
for its stock-based awards. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had issued and outstanding various
employee and non-employee stock-based awards. These awards included restricted stock issued to
employees pursuant to the Companys employee stock incentive plans, restricted stock issued to its
Board of Directors under its non-employee director incentive plan, and options issued to employees
pursuant to its employee stock purchase plan.
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company accounts for its pension plans in accordance with SFAS No. 158. The Company has
pension plans under which the Companys Board of Directors and certain designated employees may
receive retirement benefits upon retirement and the completion of five years of service with the
Company. The plans are unfunded and benefits will be paid from earnings of the Company.
Operating Leases
As described in more detail in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008, the Company is obligated under operating lease agreements consisting primarily
of its corporate office lease and various ground leases related to the Companys real estate
investments where the Company is the lessee.
Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
The Company sells properties from time to time due to a variety of factors, including among
other things, market conditions or the exercise of purchase options by tenants. The operating
results of properties that have been sold or are held for sale are reported as discontinued
operations in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income in accordance with the
criteria established in SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, (SFAS No. 144). Pursuant to SFAS No. 144, a company must report discontinued operations
when a component of an entity has either been disposed of or is deemed to be held for sale if (i)
both the operations and cash flows of the component have been or will be eliminated from ongoing
operations as a result of the disposal transaction, and (ii) the entity will not have any
significant continuing involvement in the operations of the component after the disposal
transaction. Long-lived assets classified as held for sale on the Companys Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheet are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their fair value less cost to
sell. Further, depreciation of these assets ceases at the time the assets are classified as
discontinued operations. Losses resulting from the sale of such properties are characterized as
impairment losses relating to discontinued operations in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had three real estate properties classified as held for
sale.
6
Land Held for Development
Land held for development, which is included in construction in progress on the Companys
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, includes parcels of land owned by the Company, upon which the
Company intends to develop and own medical office and outpatient healthcare properties. See Note 6
for a detail of the Companys land held for development.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157) for its financial
assets and liabilities on January 1, 2008 and for its non-financial assets and liabilities on
January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 has not had a
significant impact on the Companys financial position or
results of operations. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, expands disclosure requirements about fair value
measurements, and establishes specific requirements as well as guidelines for a consistent
framework to measure fair value. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the price that would be
received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between
market participants. SFAS No. 157 requires a company to maximize the use of observable market
inputs, minimize the use of unobservable market inputs and disclose in the form of an outlined
hierarchy the details of such fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to a
fair value measurement are considered to be observable or unobservable in a marketplace.
Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs
reflect the Companys market assumptions. This hierarchy requires the use of observable market
data when available. These inputs have created the following fair value hierarchy:
|
|
|
Level 1 quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets; |
|
|
|
|
Level 2 quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for
identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in
which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and |
|
|
|
|
Level 3 fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or more
significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
Real Estate Properties
Real estate properties are recorded at cost. The cost of real estate properties acquired is
allocated between land, buildings, tenant improvements, lease and other intangibles, and personal
property based upon estimated fair values at the time of acquisition in accordance with SFAS No.
141(R), Business Combinations, as revised (SFAS No. 141(R)) which the Company adopted on
January 1, 2009. SFAS No. 141(R) requires an acquiring entity in a business combination to
recognize all (and only) the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction;
establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired
and liabilities assumed; and requires the acquirer to disclose to investors and other users all of
the information needed to evaluate and understand the nature and financial effect of the business
combination. Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 141(R), the Company applied SFAS No. 141, Business
Combinations.
Note 2. Real Estate and Mortgage Notes Receivable Investments
The Company had investments of approximately $2.1 billion in 204 real estate properties and
mortgage notes receivable as of March 31, 2009, excluding assets classified as held for sale and
including an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture. The Companys 199 owned real estate
properties, excluding assets classified as held for sale, are located in 28 states with
approximately 12.1 million total square feet. The table below details the Companys investments.
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Investment |
|
Square |
(Dollars and Square Feet in thousands) |
|
Investments |
|
Amount |
|
% |
|
Feet |
|
|
Owned properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical office |
|
|
19 |
|
|
$ |
150,894 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
|
|
973 |
|
Physician clinics |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
134,405 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
774 |
|
Ambulatory care/surgery |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
40,505 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
160 |
|
Specialty outpatient |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
29,856 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
127 |
|
Specialty inpatient |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
218,611 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
% |
|
|
864 |
|
Other |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
44,461 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
618,732 |
|
|
|
28.9 |
% |
|
|
3,396 |
|
Financial support agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical office |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
83,022 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
83,022 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
621 |
|
Multi-tenanted with occupancy leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical office |
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
1,252,335 |
|
|
|
58.5 |
% |
|
|
7,536 |
|
Physician clinics |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
39,545 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
246 |
|
Ambulatory care/surgery |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
59,570 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
% |
|
|
268 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
1,351,450 |
|
|
|
63.1 |
% |
|
|
8,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land held for development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,301 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Corporate property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,444 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,745 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total owned properties |
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
2,084,949 |
|
|
|
97.4 |
% |
|
|
12,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Medical office |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
27,157 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Physician clinics |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
16,841 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Ambulatory care/surgery |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
9,297 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
53,295 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Unconsolidated joint ventures, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,082 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total real estate investments |
|
|
204 |
|
|
$ |
2,139,326 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
12,067 |
|
|
|
|
Note 3. Acquisitions and Dispositions
Asset Acquisitions
In January 2009, the Company acquired the remaining 50% equity interest in a joint venture
(Unico 2006 MOB) which owns a 62,246 square foot on-campus medical office building in Oregon, for
approximately $4.4 million in cash consideration. The building is approximately 97% occupied with
lease maturities ranging from 2009 through 2025. In connection with the acquisition, the Company
assumed an outstanding mortgage note payable held by the joint venture totaling approximately $12.8
million which bears an effective rate of 6.51% (including the $1.1 million fair value
adjustment) and matures in 2021. Prior to the acquisition, the Company had a 50% equity
investment in the joint venture totaling approximately $1.7 million which it accounted for under the equity method. In connection with the
acquisition and in accordance with SFAS No. 141(R), the Company re-measured its previously held
equity interest at the acquisition-date fair value and recognized a gain on the re-measurement of
approximately $2.7 million which is recognized as income in the first quarter of 2009.
In February 2009, a joint venture (HR Ladco Holdings, LLC), in which the Company has an 80%
controlling interest, acquired a 33,974 square foot medical office building in Iowa for $10.7
million. The property is 100% leased
8
and occupied by two tenants with lease expirations in 2018.
The building was constructed by the
joint ventures noncontrolling interest holder and the construction was
funded by the Company through a construction loan. Upon acquisition by the joint venture,
$8.0 million of the Companys construction financing was converted to a mortgage note payable to
the Company, with the remaining $1.1 million in construction financing added to the Companys
equity investment in the joint venture.
Asset Dispositions
In February 2009, the Company disposed of the following:
|
|
|
The sale of an 11,538 square foot medical office building in Florida in which the Company
had an aggregate investment of approximately $1.4 million ($1.0 million, net). The
Company received approximately $1.4 million in net proceeds and recognized a gain
on sale of approximately $0.4 million. |
|
|
|
|
Completed the sale of a 139,467 square foot medical office building in Wyoming
to the sponsor for $21.4 million. In December 2008, the Company received a $2.4
million deposit from the sponsor on the sale and received a $7.2 million termination
fee from the sponsor for the termination of its financial support agreement with
the Company. In February 2009, the Company received the remaining consideration of
approximately $19.0 million (plus $0.2 million of interest). The Company had an
aggregate investment of approximately $20.0 million ($15.8 million, net) in the
medical office building and recognized a gain on sale of approximately $5.6
million. |
|
|
|
|
The sale of the Companys membership interests in an entity which owned an
86,942 square foot medical office building in Washington. The Company acquired the
entity in December 2008 and had an aggregate and net investment of approximately
$10.7 million. The Company received approximately $5.3 million in net proceeds,
and the purchaser assumed the mortgage note secured by the property of
approximately $5.4 million. The Company recognized a $22,000 impairment charge on
the disposition related to closing costs. |
In March 2009, the Company disposed of a 198,064 square foot medical office building in Nevada
in which the Company had an aggregate investment of approximately $46.8 million ($32.7 million,
net). The Company received approximately $38.0 million in net proceeds and concurrently paid off a
$19.5 million mortgage note secured by the property. The Company recognized a gain on sale of
approximately $6.6 million, net of liabilities of $1.3 million, and including the reversal of a
$1.0 million unamortized premium related to the note.
Pending Disposition
In August 2008, the Company entered into an agreement to sell a 113,555 square foot specialty
inpatient facility in Michigan to the tenant. The Companys aggregate investment in the building
was approximately $13.9 million ($10.8 million, net) at March 31, 2009. The Company sold this
property in the second quarter of 2009 for approximately $18.5 million and expects to recognize a
gain on sale of approximately $7.6 million, net of closing costs. In accordance with SFAS No. 144,
the property is classified as held for sale and is included in discontinued operations on the
Companys financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
The tables below detail the assets, liabilities, and results of operations included in
discontinued operations on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and included
in assets and liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations on the Companys Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets. At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had three and
12 properties, respectively, classified as held for sale. Four of the properties held for sale
at December 31, 2008 were sold during the first quarter of 2009, three of the properties remain in
held for sale at March 31, 2009, and five of the properties were reclassified to held for use
during the first quarter of 2009. The tenant of these five properties had exercised purchase
options on each of these properties during 2008 but did not complete the purchase. Because the
sale became improbable, the Company reclassified the properties out of held for sale and
discontinued operations on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, and the operations
of the properties were reclassified from discontinued operations to continuing operations on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. Also, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, the
Company recorded a depreciation adjustment in the first quarter of 2009 totaling approximately $0.5
million to reduce the Companys carrying amounts of the properties to their respective adjusted net
book values.
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Balance Sheet data (as of the period ended): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
$ |
4,993 |
|
|
$ |
9,503 |
|
Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles |
|
|
11,187 |
|
|
|
109,596 |
|
Personal property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,180 |
|
|
|
119,129 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(4,004 |
) |
|
|
(29,905 |
) |
|
|
|
Assets held for sale, net |
|
|
12,176 |
|
|
|
89,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets, net (including receivables) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
|
Assets of discontinued operations, net |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net |
|
$ |
12,180 |
|
|
$ |
90,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes and bonds payable |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,452 |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,452 |
|
|
Notes and bonds payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,281 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,679 |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
27,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations |
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
32,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Statements of Income data (for the period ended): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
565 |
|
|
$ |
1,157 |
|
Property operating |
|
|
821 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
Straight-line rent |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
Other operating |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,604 |
|
|
|
3,329 |
|
Expenses (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property operating |
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
888 |
|
Other operating |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Bad debt expense, net of recoveries |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
703 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
1,672 |
|
Other Income (Expense) (3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(464 |
) |
|
|
(408 |
) |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
(408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations |
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
Impairments |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
12,609 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations |
|
$ |
13,101 |
|
|
$ |
1,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations per basic common share |
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from Discontinued Operations per diluted common share |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The three months ended March 31, 2009 includes $0.4 million related to
properties classified as held for sale and $1.2 million related to properties
sold. The three months ended March 31, 2008 includes $0.4 million related to
properties classified as held for sale and $2.9 million related to properties
sold. |
|
(2) |
|
The three months ended March 31, 2009 includes $0.6 million related to
properties previously sold. The three months ended March 31, 2008 includes
$0.1 million related to properties classified as held for sale and $1.6 million
related to properties sold. |
|
(3) |
|
These amounts relate to properties sold. |
10
Note 4. Notes and Bonds Payable
The Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2008 included four
mortgage notes totaling $28.7 million in liabilities held for sale and discontinued operations.
During the first quarter of 2009, as discussed in more detail in Note 3 and as reflected on the
Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2009, the Company reclassified five
properties and the related mortgage notes totaling $3.7 million previously included in held for
sale to held for use. In the table below, the Company has also included those mortgage notes in
the December 31, 2008 column to conform to the March 31, 2009 presentation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mar. 31, |
|
Dec. 31, |
|
Maturity |
|
Contractual |
|
Principal |
|
Interest |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Dates |
|
Interest Rates |
|
Payments |
|
Payments |
|
Unsecured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
325,000 |
|
|
$ |
329,000 |
|
|
|
1/10 |
|
|
LIBOR + 0.90% |
|
At maturity |
|
Quarterly |
Senior Notes due 2011, including premium |
|
|
286,840 |
|
|
|
286,898 |
|
|
|
5/11 |
|
|
|
8.125% |
|
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Senior Notes due 2014, net of discount |
|
|
263,992 |
|
|
|
263,961 |
|
|
|
4/14 |
|
|
|
5.125% |
|
|
At maturity |
|
Semi-Annual |
Mortgage notes payable, net of discounts |
|
|
74,975 |
|
|
|
64,060 |
|
|
|
5/11-10/32 |
|
|
|
5.00%-7.625% |
|
|
Monthly |
|
Monthly |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
950,807 |
|
|
$ |
943,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys various debt agreements contain certain representations, warranties, and
financial and other covenants customary in such loan agreements. Among other things, these
provisions require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum tangible net worth
and impose certain limits on the Companys ability to incur indebtedness and create liens or
encumbrances. At March 31, 2009, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenant
provisions under its various debt instruments.
Unsecured Credit Facility
In January 2006, the Company entered into a $400.0 million credit facility (the Unsecured
Credit Facility) with a syndicate of 10 banks, which is due in January 2010. Loans outstanding
under the Unsecured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to (x) LIBOR or the base rate
(defined as the higher of the Bank of America prime rate or the Federal Funds rate plus 0.50%) plus
(y) a margin ranging from 0.60% to 1.20% (currently 0.90%), based upon the Companys unsecured debt
ratings. Additionally, the Company pays a facility fee per annum on the aggregate amount of
commitments. The facility fee may range from 0.15% to 0.30% per annum (currently 0.20%), based on
the Companys unsecured debt ratings. At March 31, 2009, the Company had $325.0 million
outstanding under the facility with a weighted average interest rate of approximately 1.42% and had
borrowing capacity remaining, under its financial covenants, of approximately $75.0 million.
Senior Notes due 2011
In 2001, the Company publicly issued $300.0 million of unsecured senior notes due 2011 (the
Senior Notes due 2011). The Senior Notes due 2011 bear interest at 8.125%, payable semi-annually
on May 1 and November 1, and are due on May 1, 2011, unless redeemed earlier by the Company. The
notes were originally issued at a discount of approximately $1.5 million, which yielded an 8.20%
interest rate per annum upon issuance. The Company entered into interest rate swap agreements
between 2001 and 2006 for notional amounts totaling $125.0 million to offset changes in the fair
value of the notes but terminated the interest rate swaps in 2006. The net premium resulting from
the interest rate swaps, net of the original discount, is combined with the principal balance of
the Senior Notes due 2011 on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and is being
amortized against interest expense over the remaining term of the notes yielding an effective
interest rate on the notes of 7.896%. The following table reconciles the balance of the Senior
Notes due 2011 on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Senior Notes due 2011 face value |
|
$ |
286,300 |
|
|
$ |
286,300 |
|
Unamortized net gain (net of discount) |
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2011 carrying amount |
|
$ |
286,840 |
|
|
$ |
286,898 |
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2014
In 2004, the Company publicly issued $300.0 million of unsecured senior notes due 2014 (the
Senior Notes due 2014). The Senior Notes due 2014 bear interest at 5.125%, payable semi-annually
on April 1 and October 1, and are due on April 1, 2014, unless redeemed earlier by the Company.
The notes were issued at a discount of approximately $1.5 million, yielding an effective interest
rate of 5.19% per annum. The following table reconciles the balance of the Senior Notes due 2014
on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2014 face value |
|
$ |
264,737 |
|
|
$ |
264,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unaccreted discount |
|
|
(745 |
) |
|
|
(776 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Notes due 2014 carrying amount |
|
$ |
263,992 |
|
|
$ |
263,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Notes Payable
The following table details the Companys mortgage notes payable, with related collateral, at
March 31, 2009. The December 31, 2008 column has been adjusted to include $3.7 million in mortgage
notes that were included in held for sale at December 31, 2008 but were subsequently reclassified
to held for use during the first quarter of 2009, as discussed in more detail in Note 3.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in |
|
Contractual |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
Collateral |
|
Balance at |
|
|
Original |
|
Interest |
|
Maturity |
|
of Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
at Mar. 31, |
|
Mar. 31, |
|
Dec. 31, |
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Balance |
|
Rate (10) |
|
Date |
|
Payable |
|
Collateral (11) |
|
2009 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
Life Insurance Co. (1) |
|
$ |
4.7 |
|
|
|
7.765 |
% |
|
|
1/17 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
$ |
11.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
|
$ |
2.7 |
|
Commercial Bank (2) |
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
|
7.220 |
% |
|
|
5/11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
4 MOBs/1 ASC |
|
|
54.4 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Commercial Bank (3) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
5.550 |
% |
|
|
10/32 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
OTH |
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Life Insurance Co. (4) |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
5.490 |
% |
|
|
1/16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
ASC |
|
|
32.5 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
Commercial Bank (5) |
|
|
17.4 |
|
|
|
6.480 |
% |
|
|
6/15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
Commercial Bank (6) |
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
6.110 |
% |
|
|
8/20 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
2 MOBs |
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
Commercial Bank (7) |
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
7.650 |
% |
|
|
7/15 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
19.7 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
12.8 |
|
Life Insurance Co. (8) |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
6.810 |
% |
|
|
7/16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
SOP |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Commercial Bank (9) |
|
|
12.8 |
|
|
|
6.510 |
% |
|
|
2/21 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
ASC |
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
187.3 |
|
|
$ |
75.0 |
|
|
$ |
64.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 20-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(2) |
|
Payable in fully amortizing monthly installments of principal and interest due at
maturity. |
|
(3) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 27-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(4) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 10-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. |
|
(5) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 9-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. The balance reflects a fair value
adjustment (discount) of $2.6 million and $2.7 million as of March 31, 2009 and December
31, 2008, respectively. |
|
(6) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 9-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. The balance reflects a fair value
adjustment (discount) of $2.1 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(7) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of interest only for 24 months and then installments of
principal and interest based on a 11-year amortization with the final payment due at
maturity. The balance reflects a fair value adjustment (discount) of $2.4 million as of
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(8) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 9-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. The balance reflects a fair value
adjustment (discount) of $0.2 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(9) |
|
Payable in monthly installments of principal and interest based on a 12-year
amortization with the final payment due at maturity. The Company acquired this mortgage
note during 2009 and the balance reflects a discount of $1.0 million as of March 31, 2009. |
|
(10) |
|
The contractual interest rates ranged from 5.00% to 7.625% at March 31, 2009. |
|
(11) |
|
MOB-Medical office building; ASC-Ambulatory Care/Surgery; SOP-Specialty Outpatient;
OTH-Other. |
Long-Term Debt Maturities
Future maturities of the Companys notes and bonds payable as of March 31, 2009 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount/ |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Principal |
|
Premium |
|
Notes and |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Maturities |
|
Amortization |
|
Bonds Payable |
|
% |
|
2009 |
|
$ |
3,255 |
|
|
$ |
(513 |
) |
|
$ |
2,742 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
2010 (1) |
|
|
329,687 |
|
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
328,904 |
|
|
|
34.6 |
% |
2011 |
|
|
289,603 |
|
|
|
(1,014 |
) |
|
|
288,589 |
|
|
|
30.3 |
% |
2012 |
|
|
1,838 |
|
|
|
(1,171 |
) |
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
2013 |
|
|
1,950 |
|
|
|
(1,240 |
) |
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
% |
2014 and thereafter |
|
|
332,944 |
|
|
|
(3,749 |
) |
|
|
329,195 |
|
|
|
34.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
959,277 |
|
|
$ |
(8,470 |
) |
|
$ |
950,807 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes $325.0 million outstanding on the Unsecured Credit Facility. |
12
Note 5. Other Assets
Other assets consist primarily of receivables, straight-line rent receivables, and intangible
assets. Items included in other assets on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are
detailed in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
(In millions) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Straight-line rent receivables |
|
$ |
24.1 |
|
|
$ |
23.2 |
|
Equity investments in joint ventures |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Prepaid assets |
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Above-market intangible assets, net |
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
Deferred financing costs, net |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
Customer relationship intangible assets, net |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
Notes receivable, net |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
76.3 |
|
|
$ |
77.0 |
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in unconsolidated joint ventures
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had investments in one and two
unconsolidated joint ventures, respectively, which had investments in real estate properties. In
January 2009, the Company acquired the remaining membership interest in one joint venture
previously accounted for under the equity method. The Company accounts for its remaining joint
venture investment under the cost method. The Companys net investments in the joint venture are
included in other assets on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, and the related
income or loss is included in interest and other income, net on the Companys Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company recognized income of approximately $74,000 and
$269,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related to the joint
venture accounted for under the cost method. The Companys income (loss) recognized and
distributions received for each period related to its joint ventures accounted for under the equity
method are shown in the table below. The equity in losses for the three months ended March 31,
2008 included $0.3 million relating to a depreciation adjustment for the prior year recognized in
the first quarter of 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Net joint venture investments, beginning of period |
|
$ |
2,784 |
|
|
$ |
18,356 |
|
Equity in losses recognized during the period |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(264 |
) |
Acquisition of remaining equity interest in a joint venture |
|
|
(1,700 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Distributions received during the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(423 |
) |
|
|
|
Net joint venture investments, end of period |
|
$ |
1,082 |
|
|
$ |
17,669 |
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Commitments and Contingencies
Construction in Progress
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had four medical office buildings under construction with
estimated completion dates ranging from the third quarter of 2009 through the second quarter of
2010. The Company also had land held for development at March 31, 2009 of approximately $17.3
million on which the Company expects to develop and own medical office and outpatient-related
facilities. The table below details the Companys construction in progress and land held for
development as of March 31, 2009. The information included in the table below represents
managements estimates and expectations at March 31, 2009, which are subject to change. The
Companys disclosures regarding certain projections or estimates of completion dates may not
reflect actual results.
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
Property |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CIP at |
|
Estimated |
|
Estimated |
|
|
Completion |
|
Type |
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate |
|
March 31, |
|
Remaining |
|
Total |
State |
|
Date |
|
(1) |
|
Properties |
|
Square Feet |
|
2009 |
|
Funding |
|
Investment |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under construction: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
3Q 2009 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
135,000 |
|
|
$ |
23,882 |
|
|
$ |
9,118 |
|
|
$ |
33,000 |
|
Illinois |
|
|
4Q 2009 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
12,644 |
|
|
|
13,756 |
|
|
|
26,400 |
|
Texas |
|
|
4Q 2009 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
120,000 |
|
|
|
13,567 |
|
|
|
15,033 |
|
|
|
28,600 |
|
Hawaii |
|
|
2Q 2010 |
|
|
MOB |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
133,000 |
|
|
|
38,448 |
|
|
|
47,552 |
|
|
|
86,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land held for development: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
488,000 |
|
|
$ |
105,842 |
|
|
$ |
85,459 |
|
|
$ |
174,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
MOB-Medical office building. |
Other Construction
The Company also had various remaining first-generation tenant improvements budgeted as of
March 31, 2009 totaling approximately $23.4 million related to properties that were developed by
the Company and a tenant improvement obligation totaling approximately $0.4 million related to a
project developed by a joint venture acquired by the Company in 2008. The Company also had
remaining commitments totaling approximately $8.6 million at March 31, 2009 related to two
construction loans which the Company anticipates funding in 2009.
Legal Proceedings
The Company has previously reported on the involvement of a wholly-owned affiliate, HR
Acquisition I Corporation (f/k/a Capstone Capital Corporation, Capstone), as a defendant in a
shareholder derivative suit filed by a HealthSouth Corporation (HealthSouth) shareholder and the
terms of an agreed proposed settlement of the claims against Capstone. The settlement transactions
between Capstone and HealthSouth were concluded in March 2009, and the court approved the
settlement and dismissal of the case against Capstone on May 8, 2009. In connection with the
settlement, the Company entered into agreements with HealthSouth Corporation to purchase and lease
a new inpatient rehabilitation hospital in Arizona and to modify the terms of several existing
leases. HealthSouth and Capstone each also agreed to pay $0.6 million to the derivative
plaintiffs counsel. Management believes the new development and business transactions are
favorable to the Company, and the Company continues to deny any liability for the claims presented
by the derivative plaintiff.
The Company is not aware of any other pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved
against the Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or
results of operations.
Note 7. Stockholders Equity
Common Stock Dividends
During 2009, the Companys Board of Directors declared common stock cash dividends as shown in
the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
|
|
|
Date Paid |
Dividend |
|
Amount |
|
Date of Declaration |
|
Date of Record |
|
(* Payable) |
|
4th Quarter 2008
|
|
$ |
0.385 |
|
|
February 3, 2009
|
|
February 20, 2009
|
|
March 5, 2009 |
1st Quarter 2009
|
|
$ |
0.385 |
|
|
May 5, 2009
|
|
May 22, 2009
|
|
* June 5, 2009 |
14
Earnings per share
The table below sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share as required
by SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
59,294,999 |
|
|
|
50,732,112 |
|
Unvested restricted stock |
|
|
(1,164,425 |
) |
|
|
(1,319,054 |
) |
|
|
|
Weighted average shares Basic |
|
|
58,130,574 |
|
|
|
49,413,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares Basic |
|
|
58,130,574 |
|
|
|
49,413,058 |
|
Dilutive effect of restricted stock |
|
|
647,429 |
|
|
|
939,270 |
|
Dilutive effect of employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
69,381 |
|
|
|
54,791 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares Diluted |
|
|
58,847,384 |
|
|
|
50,407,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
7,779 |
|
|
$ |
4,945 |
|
Noncontrolling interests share in earnings |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations attributable to
common stockholders |
|
|
7,764 |
|
|
|
4,942 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
13,101 |
|
|
|
1,857 |
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
20,865 |
|
|
$ |
6,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.23 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
|
|
Incentive Plans
The Company has issued and outstanding various stock-based awards. These awards include
restricted stock issued to employees pursuant to the Companys employee stock incentive plans,
restricted stock issued to its Board of Directors under its non-employee director incentive plan,
and options issued to employees pursuant to its employee stock purchase plan.
A summary of the activity under the incentive plans for the three months ended March 31, 2009
and 2008 is included in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based awards, beginning of period |
|
|
1,111,728 |
|
|
|
1,289,646 |
|
Granted |
|
|
48,402 |
|
|
|
49,704 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(1,809 |
) |
|
|
(33,388 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,280 |
) |
|
|
|
Stock-based awards, end of period |
|
|
1,158,321 |
|
|
|
1,302,682 |
|
|
|
|
15
Under the Companys employee stock purchase plan, in January of each year each eligible
employee is able to purchase up to $25,000 of Common Stock at the lesser of 85% of the market price
on the date of grant or 85% of the market price on the date of exercise of such option. The number
of shares subject to each years option becomes fixed on the date of grant. Options granted under
the employee stock purchase plan expire if not exercised 27 months after each such options date of
grant. In accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), the Company recorded approximately $280,000 to general
and administrative expenses during the first quarter of 2009 relating to the annual grant of
options to its employees under the employee stock purchase plan.
A summary of the activity under the employee stock purchase plan for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008 is included in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable, beginning of period |
|
|
250,868 |
|
|
|
179,603 |
|
Granted |
|
|
219,184 |
|
|
|
194,832 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(3,848 |
) |
|
|
(2,104 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(5,171 |
) |
|
|
(11,767 |
) |
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding and exercisable, end of period |
|
|
461,033 |
|
|
|
360,564 |
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending carrying amounts of
total equity, equity attributable to the Company, and equity attributable to the noncontrolling
interests:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except |
|
Preferred |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Cumulative |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
controlling |
|
|
|
|
per share data) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Dividends |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Interests |
|
|
Total Equity |
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
592 |
|
|
$ |
1,490,535 |
|
|
$ |
(6,461 |
) |
|
$ |
736,874 |
|
|
$ |
(1,426,720 |
) |
|
$ |
794,820 |
|
|
$ |
1,427 |
|
|
$ |
796,247 |
|
Issuance of stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,289 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,865 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
20,880 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,880 |
|
Common dividends ($0.385
per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,829 |
) |
|
|
(22,829 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,829 |
) |
Distributions to
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
Proceeds from
noncontrolling interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
593 |
|
|
$ |
1,492,005 |
|
|
$ |
(6,461 |
) |
|
$ |
757,739 |
|
|
$ |
(1,449,549 |
) |
|
$ |
794,327 |
|
|
$ |
1,928 |
|
|
$ |
796,255 |
|
|
|
|
Note 8. Defined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company has pension plans under which the Companys Board of Directors and three
designated employees may receive certain benefits upon retirement and the completion of five years
of service with the Company. The plans are unfunded, and benefits will be paid from earnings of
the Company. During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company froze the maximum annual benefits
payable under the employee plan at $896,000. This revision resulted in a curtailment of benefits
for the Companys chief executive officer. In consideration of the curtailment and as partial
settlement of benefits, the Company made a one-time cash payment of $2.3 million to its chief
executive officer in January 2009, resulting in additional benefit expense of $1.0 million
recognized during the first quarter of 2009. Net periodic benefit cost recorded related to the
Companys pension plans for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 is detailed in the
following table.
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Service costs |
|
$ |
77 |
|
|
$ |
318 |
|
Interest costs |
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
Effect of partial pension settlement |
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of net gain/loss |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
844 |
|
Net loss recognized in other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other
comprehensive loss |
|
$ |
1,499 |
|
|
$ |
844 |
|
|
|
|
Note 9. Other Operating Income
Other operating income on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income generally
includes shortfall income recognized under its property operating agreements, interest income on
notes receivable, and other items as detailed in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Property lease guaranty revenue |
|
$ |
2,654 |
|
|
$ |
3,065 |
|
Interest income on notes receivable |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
Management fee income |
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
Replacement rent |
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
616 |
|
Other |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,509 |
|
|
$ |
3,850 |
|
|
|
|
Note 10. Taxable Income
Taxable Income
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT, as defined under the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended. To qualify as a REIT, the Company must meet a number of organizational and
operational requirements, including a requirement that it distribute at least 90% of its annual
taxable income to its stockholders.
As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on taxable income
it distributes currently to its stockholders. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes
has been made in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. If the Company
fails to qualify as a REIT for any taxable year, then it will be subject to federal income taxes at
regular corporate rates, including any applicable alternative minimum tax, and may not be able to
qualify as a REIT for four subsequent taxable years. Even if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it
may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and to federal income
and excise tax on its undistributed taxable income.
Earnings and profits, the current and accumulated amounts of which determine the taxability of
distributions to stockholders, vary from net income because of different depreciation recovery
periods and methods, and other items.
17
The following table reconciles the Companys consolidated net income to taxable income for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
20,865 |
|
|
$ |
6,799 |
|
Reconciling Items to Taxable Income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
4,360 |
|
|
|
2,878 |
|
Gain or loss on disposition of depreciable assets |
|
|
5,589 |
|
|
|
(3,708 |
) |
Straight-line rent |
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
107 |
|
Receivable allowances |
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
1,541 |
|
|
|
1,602 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
(443 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxable income (1) |
|
$ |
34,107 |
|
|
$ |
7,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
$ |
22,829 |
|
|
$ |
19,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Before REIT dividend paid deduction. |
State Income Taxes
State income tax expense and state income tax payments for the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008 are detailed in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(In thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
State income tax expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Texas gross margins tax |
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
98 |
|
Other |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
Total state income tax expense |
|
$ |
158 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State income tax payments, net of refunds |
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
18
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report and other materials Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (the Company) has filed
or may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as information included in oral
statements or other written statements made, or to be made, by senior management of the Company,
contain, or will contain, disclosures that are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and can
be identified by the use of words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate,
target, intend, plan, estimate, project, continue, should, could and other
comparable terms. These forward-looking statements are based on the current plans and expectations
of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the risk, as
described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and in
this report that could significantly affect the Companys current plans and expectations and future
financial condition and results.
The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Stockholders and
investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the
information presented in the Companys filings and reports, including, without limitation,
estimates and projections regarding the performance of development projects the Company is
pursuing.
For a detailed discussion of the Companys risk factors, please refer to the Companys filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008 and in Item 1A of Part II of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Business Overview
The Company is a self-managed and self-administered REIT that owns, manages and develops
income-producing real estate properties associated primarily with the delivery of outpatient
healthcare services throughout the United States. Management believes that by providing a complete
spectrum of real estate services, the Company can differentiate its competitive market position,
expand its asset base and increase revenues over time.
The Companys revenues are generally derived from rentals on its healthcare real estate
properties. The Company incurs operating and administrative expenses, including compensation,
office rent and other related occupancy costs, as well as various expenses incurred in connection
with managing its existing portfolio and acquiring additional properties. The Company also incurs
interest expense on its various debt instruments and depreciation and amortization expense on its
real estate portfolio.
Executive Overview
The Companys real estate portfolio, diversified by facility type, geography, tenant and payor
mix, helps mitigate its exposure to fluctuating economic conditions, tenant and sponsor credit
risks, and changes in clinical practice patterns. At March 31, 2009, the Companys leverage ratio
[debt divided by (debt plus stockholders equity less intangible assets plus accumulated
depreciation)] was approximately 44.5%, with 65.1% of its debt portfolio maturing after 2010. The
Company had borrowings outstanding under its Unsecured Credit Facility totaling $325.0 million at
March 31, 2009, with a capacity remaining under its financial covenants of $75.0 million.
Despite the continued economic downturn and financial markets upheaval, the Companys first
quarter performance was characterized by solid operations and leasing. Overall portfolio occupancy
remained stable, while rental rates on renewing leases showed strong increases consistent with
previous quarters. The Company also signed several major leases at several of its recently
completed developments.
The capital and credit markets continue to be volatile as a result of adverse economic
conditions. Limited access to debt and equity markets could impact the Companys cost of capital
and its ability to refinance maturing indebtedness, as well as its ability to engage in acquisition
and development activity. The Companys ability to access capital could be impacted by various
factors including general market conditions and the slowdown in the economy, increasing interest
rates, changes in the credit ratings on the Companys senior notes, the market price of the
Companys capital stock, the performance of its portfolio, tenants and operators, the perception of
the Companys potential future earnings and cash
19
distributions, any unwillingness on the part of
lenders to make loans to the Company and any deterioration in the
financial position of lenders that might make them unable to meet their current commitments to
the Company. The Company continues to monitor the ongoing credit crisis and could address any
resulting capital constraints through one or more of the following, as conditions permit: (i)
accessing the public debt and/or equity markets; (ii) obtaining mortgage financing or a credit
facility secured by a portion of the Companys $1.9 billion of unencumbered real estate assets;
(iii) obtaining new lending commitments from the banks in the Companys Unsecured Credit Facility,
or other banks, to fund a new credit facility; (iv) decreasing distributions to stockholders;
and/or (v) reducing or delaying acquisition and development activity.
Trends and Matters Impacting Operating Results
Management monitors factors and trends important to the Company and the REIT industry in order
to gauge the potential impact on the operations of the Company. In addition to the matters
discussed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 below
are some of the factors and trends that management believes may impact future operations of the
Company.
2009 Capital Financing Activities
The Company anticipates refinancing its Unsecured Credit Facility and may obtain unsecured
debt or secured financing on certain of its unencumbered real estate assets during 2009. The
Company expects that the additional interest expense related to the refinancing will negatively
impact its cash flows and results from operations.
2009 Acquisitions
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company acquired the remaining equity interest in a
joint venture which owns a 62,246 square foot on-campus medical office building in Oregon, for $4.4
million of cash consideration, and assumed an outstanding mortgage totaling approximately $12.8
million. The building is 97% occupied with lease expirations through 2025. During the first
quarter, a joint venture in which the Company has an 80% controlling interest acquired a 33,974
square foot medical office building in Iowa for $10.7 million. The property is 100% leased to two
tenants.
2009 Dispositions
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company disposed of four medical office buildings for
approximately $66.1 million in net proceeds and repaid a $19.5 million mortgage note secured by one
of the properties. The Company also sold a property in the second quarter of 2009 for
approximately $18.5 million.
Development Activity
At March 31, 2009, the Company had four construction projects underway. The Company expects
completion of the core and shell of three of the four projects with budgets totaling approximately
$88.0 million during 2009 and expects the core and shell of the fourth project with a budget
totaling approximately $86.0 million to be completed during the second quarter of 2010. In
addition to the projects currently under construction, the Company is financing an on-campus
medical office development in Iowa comprised of six facilities, with a total budget of
approximately $72 million, of which the Company expects to finance the remaining $22.8 million
during 2009 and 2010. With respect to five of the six facilities, the Company will have an option
to purchase each facility at a market cap rate upon its completion and attaining full occupancy.
The sixth facility is under contract for sale to an unrelated party. As discussed in 2009
Acquisitions, one of the five properties was acquired during the first quarter of 2009 for $10.7
million. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the
Companys development activities.
Expiring Leases
Master leases on 14 of the Companys properties expire during 2009. The Company expects to
renew three leases representing nearly one-third of the expiring square footage. The Company has
opted not to renew the master leases relating to about one-half of the properties, which are
located on or near hospital campuses and in locations where the Company already has existing
management capabilities. These properties have existing physician subtenants, and the Company will
assume these subtenant leases upon the expiration of the master leases. With respect to the
remaining properties, the Company believes that it will lease the properties to another single
tenant.
Approximately 440 of the Companys leases in its multi-tenanted buildings expire during 2009,
with each tenant lessee occupying an average of approximately 3,188 square feet. Approximately 86%
of the leases expiring are located in on-campus properties, which traditionally have a high
probability of renewal. Nearly half of the leases expiring in these multi-tenant facilities are
with hospital-related entities, a result of the Companys numerous
20
acquisitions in 2004.
Historically, hospital-related tenants who occupy space in on-campus buildings have a high
probability of renewal. The majority of the healthcare systems who have leases expiring in 2009
have already indicated
to the Company that they plan to renew substantially all of their leases. In addition, management
expects that the majority of the non-hospital tenants will renew at favorable rates.
Funds from Operations
Funds from Operations (FFO) and FFO per share are operating performance measures adopted by
the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (NAREIT). NAREIT defines FFO as
the most commonly accepted and reported measure of a REITs operating performance equal to net
income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus
depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint
ventures. Impairment charges may not be added back to net income in calculating FFO, which has
the effect of decreasing FFO in the period recorded.
Management believes FFO and FFO per share to be supplemental measures of a REITs performance
because they provide an understanding of the operating performance of the Companys properties
without giving effect to certain significant non-cash items, primarily depreciation and
amortization expense. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP
assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, real
estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions. The Company
believes that by excluding the effect of depreciation, amortization and gains from sales of real
estate, all of which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance in
evaluating current performance, FFO and FFO per share can facilitate comparisons of operating
performance between periods. Management uses FFO and FFO per share to compare and evaluate its own
operating results from period to period, and to monitor the operating results of the Companys
peers in the REIT industry. The Company reports FFO and FFO per share because these measures are
observed by management to also be the predominant measures used by the REIT industry and by
industry analysts to evaluate REITs and because FFO per share is consistently reported, discussed,
and compared by research analysts in their notes and publications about REITs. For these reasons,
management has deemed it appropriate to disclose and discuss FFO and FFO per share.
However, FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in
accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. FFO
should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Companys operating
performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.
FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was impacted favorably by a re-measurement gain of
$2.7 million, or $0.05 per diluted common share, recognized in connection with the acquisition of
the remaining interests in a joint venture during the first quarter of 2009. The table below
reconciles FFO to net income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
20,865 |
|
|
$ |
6,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
(12,609 |
) |
|
|
(637 |
) |
Real estate depreciation and amortization |
|
|
16,883 |
|
|
|
13,273 |
|
|
|
|
Total adjustments |
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
12,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations Basic and Diluted |
|
$ |
25,139 |
|
|
$ |
19,435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations per Common Share Basic |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
|
|
Funds from Operations per Common Share Diluted |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Basic |
|
|
58,130,574 |
|
|
|
49,413,058 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding Diluted |
|
|
58,847,384 |
|
|
|
50,407,119 |
|
|
|
|
21
Results of Operations
First Quarter 2009 Compared to First Quarter 2008
Income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $7.8 million,
compared to $4.9 million for the same period in 2008. Net income for the three months ended March
31, 2009 was $20.9 million, or $0.36 per basic common share ($0.35 per diluted common share),
compared to $6.8 million, or $0.14 per basic common share ($0.13 per diluted common share), for the
same period in 2008.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
Change |
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
$ |
|
% |
|
REVENUES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Master lease rent |
|
$ |
15,737 |
|
|
$ |
15,773 |
|
|
$ |
(36 |
) |
|
|
-0.2 |
% |
Property operating |
|
|
42,910 |
|
|
|
32,115 |
|
|
|
10,795 |
|
|
|
33.6 |
% |
Straight-line rent |
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
675.4 |
% |
Mortgage interest |
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
525 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
-6.9 |
% |
Other operating |
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
3,850 |
|
|
|
(341 |
) |
|
|
-8.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,996 |
|
|
|
52,202 |
|
|
|
10,794 |
|
|
|
20.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative |
|
|
6,967 |
|
|
|
6,045 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
% |
Property operating |
|
|
23,363 |
|
|
|
18,251 |
|
|
|
5,112 |
|
|
|
28.0 |
% |
Bad debts, net of recoveries |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
200.0 |
% |
Depreciation |
|
|
15,753 |
|
|
|
11,489 |
|
|
|
4,264 |
|
|
|
37.1 |
% |
Amortization |
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
585 |
|
|
|
896 |
|
|
|
153.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,999 |
|
|
|
36,515 |
|
|
|
11,484 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
% |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Re-measurement gain of equity interest upon acquisition |
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,701 |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(10,074 |
) |
|
|
(10,878 |
) |
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
-7.4 |
% |
Interest and other income, net |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
14.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,218 |
) |
|
|
(10,742 |
) |
|
|
3,524 |
|
|
|
32.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |
|
|
7,779 |
|
|
|
4,945 |
|
|
|
2,834 |
|
|
|
57.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
514 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
(735 |
) |
|
|
-58.8 |
% |
Impairments |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
-24.1 |
% |
Gain on sales of real estate properties |
|
|
12,609 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
11,972 |
|
|
|
1,879.4 |
% |
|
|
|
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |
|
|
13,101 |
|
|
|
1,857 |
|
|
|
11,244 |
|
|
|
605.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
|
20,880 |
|
|
|
6,802 |
|
|
|
14,078 |
|
|
|
207.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
400.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS |
|
$ |
20,865 |
|
|
$ |
6,799 |
|
|
$ |
14,066 |
|
|
|
206.9 |
% |
|
|
|
Total revenues from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 increased
$10.8 million, or 20.7%, compared to the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed
below:
|
|
|
Property operating income increased $10.8 million, or 33.6%, due mainly to
approximately $9.5 million in additional revenues in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 2008
resulting from the Companys acquisitions during 2008 and 2009. Also, properties previously under
construction that commenced operations during 2008 resulted in approximately $0.7 million in
additional property operating income in the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in
2008, with the remaining increase resulting mainly from contractual rent increases. |
|
|
|
|
Straight-line rent increased $0.4 million due mainly to an increase of
approximately $0.7 million related to leases on properties acquired during 2008 and 2009 that
require straight-line rent accounting, partially offset by a decrease of approximately $0.3 million
related to leases that have reached the midpoint of their lease terms. |
|
|
|
|
Other operating income decreased $0.3 million, or 8.9%, due mainly to the
expiration of property operating agreements relating to four properties during 2008. |
22
Total expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009 increased $11.5 million, or 31.5%,
compared to the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed below:
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses increased $0.9 million, or 15.3%, due mainly to
additional expense during the first quarter of 2009 of approximately $1.0 million related to the
payment of a partial pension settlement, approximately $0.5 million of additional expenses relating
to compensation-related matters, offset partially by a decrease in pursuit-related expenditures of
approximately $0.7 million in 2009 compared to 2008. |
|
|
|
|
Property operating expense increased $5.1 million, or 28.0%, due mainly to
approximately $3.8 million in additional expenses in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 2008
resulting from the Companys acquisitions during 2008 and 2009. Also, properties previously under
construction that commenced operations during 2008 resulted in approximately $0.9 million in
additional property operating expense in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 2008. The remaining
increase in 2009 compared to 2008 is mostly due to increases in property taxes and utility rates. |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense increased $4.3 million, or 37.1%, due mainly to approximately
$3.0 million in additional expense in the first quarter of 2009 compared to 2008 related to the
Companys acquisitions during 2008 and 2009. Also, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company
recorded a depreciation adjustment in the first quarter of 2009 totaling approximately $0.5 million
to reduce the Companys carrying amounts on five properties to their respective adjusted net book
values upon reclassification of the properties from held to sale to held for use. The remainder of
the increase is related to various building and tenant improvement expenditures. |
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense increased $0.9 million, or 153.2%, due mainly to additional
amortization expense of approximately $1.0 million recognized on lease intangibles acquired related
to the Companys 2008 real estate acquisitions, partially offset by the decrease in amortization
expense of approximately $0.1 million on lease intangibles acquired related mainly to the Companys
real estate acquisitions during 2003 and 2004 which are becoming fully amortized. |
Other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 increased $3.5
million, or 32.8%, compared to the same period in 2008, mainly for the reasons discussed below:
|
|
|
The Company recognized a $2.7 million gain related to the valuation and re-measurement
of the Companys equity interest in a joint venture in connection with the Companys acquisition of
the remaining equity interests in the joint venture. |
|
|
|
|
Interest expense decreased $0.8 million, or 7.4%. This decrease was mainly
attributable to an increase in the capitalization of interest of approximately $0.5 million
relating to the Companys construction projects, a reduction in interest expense of approximately
$0.7 million due to certain repurchases of the Senior Notes due 2011 and 2014 during 2008, as well
as a reduction of interest expense of approximately $0.4 million related to the Unsecured Credit
Facility resulting mainly from a decrease in interest rates. These amounts were partially offset by
an increase in interest expense of approximately $0.8 million related to mortgage notes assumed by
the Company in connection with its investments in two joint ventures during 2008 and 2009. |
Income from discontinued operations totaled $13.1 million and $1.9 million, respectively, for
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, which includes the results of operations, gains on
sale, and impairment charges related to assets classified as held for sale or disposed of during
the first quarter of 2009 and 2008. The Company disposed of four properties during the first
quarter of 2009 and had three properties classified as held for sale at March 31, 2009.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company derives most of its revenues from its real estate property portfolio based on
contractual arrangements with its tenants and sponsors. The Company may, from time to time, also
generate funds from capital market financings, sales of real estate properties or mortgages,
borrowings under its Unsecured Credit Facility, secured debt borrowings, or from other private debt
or equity offerings. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company generated
approximately $27.5 million in cash from operations which included a $2.3 million payment related
to a partial pension settlement, and used approximately $19.3 million in total cash from investing and financing
activities, net of $22.8 million in dividend payments, as detailed in the Companys Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
23
Capital and Credit Market Conditions
The Company may from time to time raise additional capital by issuing equity and debt
securities under its currently effective shelf registration statement or in private offerings.
Access to capital markets impacts the Companys ability to refinance existing indebtedness as it
matures and fund future acquisitions and development through the issuance of additional securities.
The Companys ability to access capital on favorable terms is dependent on various factors,
including general market conditions, interest rates, credit ratings on its securities, perception
of its potential future earnings and cash distributions, and the market price of its capital stock.
The capital and credit markets continue to be volatile as a result of adverse economic conditions.
These conditions could limit the Companys ability to access debt or equity capital, which would
negatively impact the Companys cost of capital, ability to invest in real estate assets, pay its
dividend at current levels, refinance maturing debt and react to changing economic and business
conditions. Further, the Company is exposed to increases in interest rates, which could reduce
profitability and negatively impact the Companys ability to refinance existing debt, sell assets
and engage in acquisition and development activity. The Company had unencumbered real estate
assets of approximately $1.9 billion at March 31, 2009, which could serve as collateral for secured
financing. Furthermore, the Company anticipates entering into a new credit facility during 2009 to
replace its existing credit facility. The Company anticipates that the interest rates payable
on new debt will be higher than the rate on its Unsecured Credit Facility (LIBOR + 0.90%).
Contractual Obligations
The Company monitors its contractual obligations to ensure funds are available to meet
obligations when due. The following table represents the Companys long-term contractual
obligations for which the Company was making payments as of March 31, 2009, including interest
payments due where applicable. The Company is also required to pay dividends to its stockholders
at least equal to 90% of its taxable income in order to maintain its qualification as a real estate
investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Companys material
contractual obligations for the remainder of 2009 and 2010 are included in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Total |
|
Long-term debt obligations, including interest (1)
|
|
$ |
43,740 |
|
|
$ |
371,018 |
|
|
$ |
414,758 |
|
Operating lease commitments (2)
|
|
|
2,928 |
|
|
|
3,852 |
|
|
|
6,780 |
|
Construction in progress (3)
|
|
|
58,819 |
|
|
|
12,022 |
|
|
|
70,841 |
|
Tenant improvements (4)
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440 |
|
Deferred gain (5)
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,207 |
|
Construction loan obligation (6)
|
|
|
8,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,558 |
|
Pension obligations (7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
116,692 |
|
|
$ |
386,892 |
|
|
$ |
503,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes estimated interest due on total debt other than the Unsecured Credit Facility. See Note 4 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes primarily two office leases and ground leases related to various properties for which the Company is currently making payments. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes cash flow projections for the remainder of 2009 and 2010 related to the construction of four buildings. A portion of the remaining
commitments is designated for tenant improvements that will generally be funded after the core and shell of the building is substantially completed. |
|
(4) |
|
Includes tenant improvements on one property developed by a joint venture of which the Company acquired the remaining membership interest
during 2008. The Company also has various remaining first-generation tenant improvements budgeted as of March 31, 2009 totaling approximately $23.5 million
related to properties that were developed by the Company that the Company may fund for tenant improvements as leases are signed. |
|
(5) |
|
As part of the sale of its senior living assets in 2007, the Company recorded a $5.7 million deferred gain related to one tenant under a lease
assigned to one buyer. The amounts the Company will pay are based upon the tenants performance under its lease through July 31, 2011. As of March 31, 2009,
the Company had paid $3.5 million to the buyer which reduced the Companys deferred gain. The Company has historically made payments quarterly. As such,
assuming quarterly payments continue in 2009, the deferred gain would be eliminated during 2009. |
|
(6) |
|
The Companys remaining commitment at March 31, 2009 related to two construction loans. |
|
(7) |
|
At March 31, 2009, two employees and five non-employee directors were eligible to retire under the Executive Retirement Plan or the Retirement
Plan for Outside Directors. If these individuals retired at normal retirement age and received full retirement benefits based upon the terms of each
applicable plan, the future benefits to be paid are estimated, as of the most recent measurement date, to be approximately $33.6 million, of which
approximately $84,000 is currently being paid annually to one employee who is retired. Also, in January 2009, subsequent to the measurement date, the Company
paid $2.3 million to its chief executive officer related to a partial settlement of his pension benefits. Because the Company does not know when these
individuals will retire, it has not projected when these amounts would be paid in this table. |
As of March 31, 2009, approximately 65.1% of the Companys outstanding debt balances were due
in 2011 or after, with the majority of the debt balances due before 2011 relating to the Unsecured
Credit Facility due in 2010. The Companys leverage ratio [debt divided by (debt plus
stockholders equity less intangible assets plus accumulated depreciation)] was approximately 44.5%
at March 31, 2009 and its earnings (from continuing operations) covered fixed charges at a ratio of
1.45 to 1.0 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Also, at March 31, 2009, the Company had
$325.0 million outstanding under its Unsecured Credit Facility, with a weighted average interest
rate of approximately 1.42%, and had borrowing capacity remaining, under its financial covenants,
of approximately $75.0 million.
24
The Companys various debt agreements contain certain representations, warranties, and
financial and other covenants customary in such loan agreements. Among other things, these
provisions require the Company to maintain certain financial ratios and minimum tangible net worth
and impose certain limits on the Companys ability to incur indebtedness and create liens or
encumbrances. At March 31, 2009, the Company was in compliance with its financial covenant
provisions under its various debt instruments.
The Companys senior debt is rated Baa3, BBB-, and BBB by Moodys Investors Service, Standard
and Poors, and Fitch Ratings, respectively.
Security Deposits and Letters of Credit
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had approximately $5.8 million in letters of credit,
security deposits, debt service reserves or capital replacement reserves for the benefit of the
Company in the event the obligated lessee or operator fails to make payments under the terms of
their respective lease or mortgage. Generally, the Company may, at its discretion and upon
notification to the operator or tenant, draw upon these instruments if there are any defaults under
the leases or mortgage notes.
2009 Acquisitions
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company acquired the remaining equity interest in a
joint venture, which owns a 62,246 square foot on-campus medical office building in Oregon, for
$4.4 million, and assumed an outstanding mortgage totaling approximately $12.8 million. The
building is 97% occupied with lease expirations through 2025. During the first quarter, a joint
venture in which the Company has an 80% controlling interest acquired a 33,974 square foot medical
office building in Iowa for $10.7 million. The property is 100% leased to two tenants.
2009 Dispositions
During the first quarter of 2009, the Company disposed of four medical office buildings for
approximately $66.1 million in net proceeds and repaid a $19.5 million mortgage note secured by one
of the properties. The Company also sold one building in April 2009 for approximately $18.5
million.
Purchase Options
At March 31, 2009, the Company had a gross investment of approximately $107.6 million in real
estate properties that were subject to outstanding, exercisable contractual options to purchase,
with various conditions and terms, by the respective operators or lessees that had not been
exercised.
Construction in Progress and Other Construction Commitments
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had four medical office buildings under construction with
estimated completion dates ranging from the third quarter of 2009 through the second quarter of
2010. At March 31, 2009, the Company had $105.8 million invested in construction in progress,
including $17.3 million of land held for future development, and expects to fund $58.8 million and
$12.0 million in 2009 and 2010, respectively, on projects currently under construction. See Note 5
to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more details on the Companys construction
in progress at March 31, 2009.
The Company also had various remaining first-generation tenant improvements budgeted as of
March 31, 2009 totaling approximately $23.4 million related to properties that were developed by
the Company and a tenant improvement obligation totaling approximately $0.4 million related to a
project developed by a joint venture acquired by the Company in 2008.
In addition to the projects currently under construction, the Company is financing an
on-campus medical office development of an outpatient campus comprised of six facilities, with a
total budget of approximately $72 million, of which the Company has already advanced $49.2 million.
The Company expects to finance the remaining $22.8 million during 2009 and 2010. With respect to
five of the six facilities, the Company will have an option to purchase each facility at a market
cap rate upon its completion and attaining full occupancy. In February 2009, a joint venture in which the
Company has an 80% controlling interest acquired one of these five facilities for $10.7 million.
The sixth facility is under contract for sale to an unrelated party.
Dividends
For the past eight quarters, the Companys Board of Directors has declared quarterly common
stock cash dividends of $0.385 per share. However, as described in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year
25
ended December 31, 2008 under the heading Risk Factors, the ability of the
Company to pay dividends is dependent upon its ability to generate funds from operations and cash
flows, and to make accretive new investments.
Liquidity
Net cash provided by operating activities was $27.5 million and $31.8 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Net cash from operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 included a $2.3 million payment related to a partial pension settlement. The
Companys cash flows are dependent upon rental rates on leases, occupancy levels of the
multi-tenanted buildings, acquisition and disposition activity during the year, and the level of
operating expenses, among other factors.
The Company plans to continue to meet its liquidity needs, including funding additional
investments in 2009, paying dividends, and funding debt service, with cash flows from operations,
borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility, proceeds of mortgage notes receivable repayments,
proceeds from sales of real estate investments, proceeds from secured or unsecured debt borrowings,
or additional capital market financings. The Company had unencumbered real estate assets of
approximately $1.9 billion at March 31, 2009, which could serve as collateral for secured
financing. The Company anticipates entering into a new revolving credit facility during 2009 to replace its
existing unsecured credit facility due in January 2010, but anticipates that the interest rate on
the new facility will be higher than its current rate (LIBOR + 0.90%). The Company believes that
its liquidity and sources of capital are adequate to satisfy its cash requirements. The Company
cannot, however, be certain that these sources of funds will continue to be available at a time and
upon terms acceptable to the Company in sufficient amounts to meet its liquidity needs.
The Company has some exposure to variable interest rates and its stock price has been impacted
by the volatility in the stock markets. However, the Companys leases, which provide its main
source of income and cash flow, are generally fixed in nature, have terms of approximately one to
15 years and have annual rate increases based generally on consumer price indices.
Impact of Inflation
Inflation has not significantly affected the Companys earnings due to the moderate inflation
rate in recent years and the fact that most of the Companys leases and financial support
arrangements require tenants and sponsors to pay all or some portion of the increases in operating
expenses, thereby reducing the Companys risk of the adverse effects of inflation. In addition,
inflation has the effect of increasing gross revenue the Company is to receive under the terms of
certain leases and financial support arrangements. Leases and financial support arrangements vary
in the remaining terms of obligations, further reducing the Companys risk of any adverse effects
of inflation. Interest payable under the Unsecured Credit Facility is calculated at a variable
rate; therefore, the amount of interest payable under the Unsecured Credit Facility is influenced
by changes in short-term rates, which tend to be sensitive to inflation. During periods where
interest rate increases outpace inflation, the Companys operating results should be negatively
impacted. Conversely, when increases in inflation outpace increases in interest rates, the
Companys operating results should be positively impacted.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current
or future material effect on the Companys financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of
operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
26
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The Company is exposed to market risk in the form of changing interest rates on its debt and
mortgage notes and other notes receivable. Management uses regular monitoring of market conditions
and analysis techniques to manage this risk. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, there
were no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks
presented in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Companys management, with the participation of the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of
the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)), as of the
end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Companys Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the
Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in recording, processing, summarizing
and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the
reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control
over financial reporting.
27
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
The Company has previously reported on the involvement of a wholly-owned affiliate, HR
Acquisition I Corporation (f/k/a Capstone Capital Corporation, Capstone), as a defendant in a
shareholder derivative suit filed by a HealthSouth Corporation (HealthSouth) shareholder and the
terms of an agreed proposed settlement of the claims against Capstone. The settlement transactions
between Capstone and HealthSouth were concluded in March 2009, and the court approved the
settlement and dismissal of the case against Capstone on May 8, 2009. In connection with the
settlement, the Company entered into agreements with HealthSouth Corporation to purchase and lease
a new inpatient rehabilitation hospital in Arizona and to modify the terms of several existing
leases. HealthSouth and Capstone each also agreed to pay $0.6 million to the derivative
plaintiffs counsel. Management believes the new development and business transactions are
favorable to the Company, and the Company continues to deny any liability for the claims presented
by the derivative plaintiff.
The Company is not aware of any other pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved
against the Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or
results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, an investor should carefully
consider the factors discussed below and in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which could materially affect the
Companys business, financial condition or future results. The risks, as described below and in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional
risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems
immaterial also may materially, adversely affect the Companys business, financial condition or
operating results.
The unavailability of equity and debt capital, volatility in the credit markets, increases in
interest rates, or changes in the Companys debt ratings could have an adverse effect on the
Companys ability to meet its debt payments, make dividend payments to stockholders or engage in
acquisition and development activity.
The Company may need to raise additional capital to meet its obligations and implement its
business plan. The capital and credit markets continue to be volatile as a result of broad, adverse
economic conditions. The disruption in the capital and credit markets, along with a deterioration
of the financial and real estate markets, have resulted in difficult conditions for REITs and other
companies to access capital or other sources of funds. These conditions include volatility in stock
price, significantly less liquidity and increased credit spreads. The Company cannot predict how
long these conditions will persist or the extent to which the Companys results of operations and
financial condition might be affected. Continued adverse conditions in the credit markets in future
years could also adversely affect the availability and terms of future borrowings, renewals or
refinancings.
The Company may become more leveraged.
The Companys Unsecured Credit Facility and the indentures governing its outstanding senior
notes permit the Company to incur substantial additional debt. The Company may borrow additional
amounts, including secured mortgage loans and additional issuances of public debt. A higher level
of indebtedness will require a greater portion of the Companys cash flow from operations to
service such debt, which would reduce the funds available to invest in additional real estate
assets and make distributions to stockholders.
The Company is exposed to increases in interest rates, which could reduce its profitability and
adversely impact its ability to refinance existing debt, sell assets or engage in acquisition and
development activity.
The Company receives a significant portion of its revenues by leasing its assets under
long-term leases in which the rental rate is generally fixed, subject to annual rent escalators. A
significant portion of the Companys debt is subject to floating rates, based on LIBOR or other
indices. The generally fixed nature of revenues and the variable rate of certain debt obligations
create interest rate risk for the Company. This increased cost could have the effect of reducing
the Companys profitability and could make the financing of any acquisition or investment activity
more costly. Rising interest rates could limit the Companys ability to refinance existing debt
when it matures or cause the Company to pay higher rates upon refinancing. An increase in interest
rates also could have the effect of reducing the amounts that third
28
parties might be willing to pay
for real estate assets, which could limit the Companys ability to sell assets at times when it
might be advantageous to do so in response to changes in economic conditions.
Covenants in the Companys debt instruments limit its operational flexibility, and a breach of
these covenants could materially affect the Companys financial condition and results of
operations.
The terms of the Companys Unsecured Credit Facility, the indentures governing its outstanding
senior notes and other debt instruments that the Company may enter into in the future are subject
to customary financial and operational covenants. The Companys continued ability to incur debt and
operate its business is subject to compliance with these covenants, which limit operational
flexibility. Breaches of these covenants could result in defaults under applicable debt
instruments, even if payment obligations are satisfied. Financial and other covenants that limit
the Companys operational flexibility, as well as defaults resulting from a breach of any of these
covenants in its debt instruments, could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial
condition and results of operations.
The Companys revenues depend on the ability of its tenants and sponsors under its financial
support agreements to generate sufficient income from their operations to make loan, rent and
support payments to the Company.
The Companys revenues are subject to the financial strength of its tenants and sponsors. The
Company has no operational control over the business of these tenants and sponsors who face a wide
range of economic, competitive and regulatory pressures and constraints. The slowdown in the
economy, decline in the availability of financing from the capital markets, and widened credit
spreads has affected, or may in the future adversely affect, the businesses of the Companys
tenants and sponsors to varying degrees. Such conditions may further impact such tenants and
sponsors ability to meet their obligations to the Company and, in certain cases, could lead to
restructurings, disruptions, or bankruptcies of such tenants and sponsors. In turn, these
conditions could adversely affect the Companys revenues and could increase allowances for losses
and result in impairment charges, which could decrease net income and equity, and reduce cash flows
from operations.
29
Item 6. Exhibits.
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Exhibit 3.1
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Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company (1) |
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Exhibit 3.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended (2) |
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Exhibit 4.1
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Specimen Stock Certificate (1) |
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Exhibit 4.2
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Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as Trustee, (formerly
First Union National Bank, as Trustee) (3) |
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Exhibit 4.3
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First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
Trustee, (formerly First Union National Bank, as Trustee) (3) |
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Exhibit 4.4
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Form of 8.125% Senior Note Due 2011 (3) |
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Exhibit 4.5
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Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2004, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association,
as Trustee, (formerly Wachovia Bank, National Association, as
Trustee) (4) |
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Exhibit 4.6
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Form of 5.125% Senior Note Due 2014 (4) |
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Exhibit 11
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Statement re: Computation of per share earnings (filed herewith in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements) |
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Exhibit 31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (filed herewith) |
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Exhibit 31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (filed herewith) |
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Exhibit 32
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Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (furnished herewith) |
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(1) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Registration No.
33-60506) previously filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
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(2) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 and
hereby incorporated by reference. |
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(3) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 17, 2001 and hereby incorporated by
reference. |
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(4) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed March 29, 2004 and hereby incorporated
by reference. |
30
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
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By: |
/s/ SCOTT W. HOLMES
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Scott W. Holmes |
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: May 11, 2009
31
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit |
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Description |
Exhibit 3.1
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Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company (1) |
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Exhibit 3.2
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Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended (2) |
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Exhibit 4.1
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Specimen Stock Certificate (1) |
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Exhibit 4.2
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Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as Trustee, (formerly
First Union National Bank, as Trustee) (3) |
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Exhibit 4.3
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First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as
Trustee, (formerly First Union National Bank, as Trustee) (3) |
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Exhibit 4.4
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Form of 8.125% Senior Note Due 2011 (3) |
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Exhibit 4.5
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Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 30, 2004, by the Company to HSBC Bank USA, National Association,
as Trustee, (formerly Wachovia Bank, National Association, as
Trustee) (4) |
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Exhibit 4.6
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Form of 5.125% Senior Note Due 2014 (4) |
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Exhibit 11
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Statement re: Computation of per share earnings (filed herewith in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements) |
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Exhibit 31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (filed herewith) |
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Exhibit 31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (filed herewith) |
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Exhibit 32
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Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002 (furnished herewith) |
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(1) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Registration
No. 33-60506) previously filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and hereby
incorporated by reference. |
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(2) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007
and hereby incorporated by reference. |
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(3) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 17, 2001 and hereby
incorporated by reference. |
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(4) |
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Filed as an exhibit to the Companys Form 8-K filed March 29, 2004 and hereby
incorporated by reference. |
32